WO2024071493A1 - Method and device for processing reservation for accommodation product - Google Patents

Method and device for processing reservation for accommodation product Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024071493A1
WO2024071493A1 PCT/KR2022/014881 KR2022014881W WO2024071493A1 WO 2024071493 A1 WO2024071493 A1 WO 2024071493A1 KR 2022014881 W KR2022014881 W KR 2022014881W WO 2024071493 A1 WO2024071493 A1 WO 2024071493A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reservation
request
processing
cancellation
information
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PCT/KR2022/014881
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
곽유진
김두희
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쿠팡 주식회사
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Publication of WO2024071493A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024071493A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/22Payment schemes or models
    • G06Q20/28Pre-payment schemes, e.g. "pay before"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/407Cancellation of a transaction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/12Hotels or restaurants

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to technology for processing reservations for lodging products.
  • Accommodation products e.g., hotel vouchers, pension vouchers, etc.
  • Accommodation products are generally purchased along with a travel itinerary, so they have the characteristic of being purchased before the date of use of the accommodation product. Because of this, if the reservation is canceled by the user close to the date of use of the accommodation product, the supplier has the disadvantage of not being able to sell the accommodation product in advance to other users. As a way to compensate for the disadvantages borne by the supplier, the supplier was charging users a cancellation fee (e.g. penalty, etc.) for canceling the reservation.
  • a cancellation fee e.g. penalty, etc.
  • the technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide technology that can improve user convenience.
  • Another technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide technology that can promote users' reservations for lodging products.
  • Another technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide technology that can increase a supplier's sales.
  • Another technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide a technology that can protect the operator of the reservation platform while reducing the cancellation fee borne by the user.
  • Another technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide technology that can handle exceptions to user requests occurring within a reservation platform.
  • a method includes a method of processing a reservation for an accommodation product performed by an electronic device, a plurality of reservation information for each of a plurality of accommodation products and at least some of the plurality of reservation information. Obtaining one or more corresponding cancellation requests, extracting reservation patterns of users for a reservation platform on which the plurality of accommodation products are posted, based on the plurality of reservation information and the one or more cancellation requests, the reservation pattern Based on, classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing first processing and a second request performing second processing distinct from the first processing, and with respect to the second request , may include performing the second processing.
  • each of the plurality of reservation information may include at least some of the reservationist information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, date information, room type information, and reservation fee information.
  • the first processing may be normal processing for a cancellation request
  • the second processing may be an exception processing for a cancellation request.
  • the step of extracting the reservation pattern includes extracting a first reservation pattern that has been canceled based on the one or more cancellation requests, extracting a second reservation pattern that has not been canceled, and the first reservation pattern. It may include the step of distinguishing the reservation pattern and the second reservation pattern and storing them in a database.
  • each of the plurality of reservation information is generated based on a reservation request accompanying the user's reservation conditions, and obtaining a plurality of reservation requests corresponding to each of the plurality of reservation information, the plurality of reservations classifying a request into one of a third request performing third processing and a fourth request performing fourth processing distinct from the third processing, and for the fourth request, performing the fourth processing. Additional steps may be included.
  • the reservation conditions may include date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, room type information, and reservation fee information.
  • the third processing may be normal processing for a reservation request
  • the fourth processing may be exception processing for a reservation request.
  • the step of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request includes the user account transmitting the target reservation request according to the date information of the reservation condition accompanying the target reservation request. If more than the standard number of reservation requests are transmitted, the step of classifying the target reservation request as the fourth request may be included.
  • the step of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request includes the user account transmitting the first reservation request receiving the date of the reservation condition accompanying the first reservation request.
  • transmitting a reservation request of a standard number or more to the information comparing location information corresponding to each of the first reservation request and a second reservation request included in the reservation request of the standard number or more, and a distance based on the comparison of the location information If it is greater than or equal to the reference distance, it may include classifying the first reservation request as the fourth request.
  • performing the fourth processing may include transmitting a notification informing of the fourth processing corresponding to the fourth request to the user terminal corresponding to the user account.
  • the performance cycle of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request may include classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request. It may be shorter than the execution cycle of the step.
  • the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes calculating a reservation cancellation rate of the user account that sent the cancellation request, and the reservation cancellation rate as a standard. If the cancellation rate is greater than or equal to the cancellation rate, classifying the cancellation request of the user account as the second request may be included.
  • the standard cancellation rate is determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations for the user account increases, and the number of valid reservations may be the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled for the user account.
  • the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes calculating a reservation cancellation rate of an accommodation facility corresponding to an accommodation product, and the reservation cancellation rate is based on If the cancellation rate is higher than or equal to the cancellation rate, it may include classifying the cancellation request for the accommodation product as the second request.
  • the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes calculating a total penalty amount due to cancellation of a reservation of an accommodation facility corresponding to an accommodation product, and the penalty amount. If the total amount is more than the standard amount, the step of classifying the cancellation request for the accommodation product as the second request may be included.
  • the standard cancellation rate or the standard amount is determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations for the accommodation increases, and the number of valid reservations may be the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled for the accommodation. .
  • classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes identifying a time of change in attribute information for an accommodation product and within a base period from the change time, When a reservation request for the accommodation product and a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation request are transmitted, the method may include classifying the cancellation request as the second request.
  • the attribute information may include reservation fee information for the accommodation product.
  • the reference period may be determined based on a time interval between the change point and date information corresponding to the accommodation product.
  • performing the second processing may include deactivating processing of reservation cancellation for an accommodation product according to a cancellation request determined by the second request.
  • the step of performing the second processing may include performing processing of reservation cancellation for an accommodation product by reducing the refund amount according to the cancellation request determined by the second request by a standard percentage. there is.
  • performing the second processing may include deleting the accommodation product corresponding to the second request from the reservation platform.
  • An electronic device includes a processor, a network interface, a memory, and a computer program loaded into the memory and executed by the processor, wherein the computer program includes a plurality of lodging products. Instructions for obtaining a plurality of reservation information for each and one or more cancellation requests corresponding to at least a portion of the plurality of reservation information, based on the plurality of reservation information and the one or more cancellation requests, the plurality of accommodations Instructions for extracting reservation patterns of users for a reservation platform on which products are posted, a first request for performing first processing on the one or more cancellation requests based on the reservation patterns, and a second request distinct from the first processing It may include an instruction for classifying one of the second requests performing processing and an instruction for performing the second processing on the second request.
  • each of the plurality of reservation information may include at least some of the reservationist information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, date information, room type information, and reservation fee information.
  • the first processing may be normal processing for a cancellation request
  • the second processing may be exception processing for a cancellation request
  • each of the plurality of reservation information is generated based on a reservation request accompanying the user's reservation conditions, and the computer program obtains a plurality of reservation requests corresponding to each of the plurality of reservation information.
  • the reservation conditions may include date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, room type information, and reservation fee information.
  • the third processing may be normal processing for a reservation request
  • the fourth processing may be exception processing for a reservation request.
  • user requests occurring within the reservation platform can be processed as exceptions.
  • Figure 1 shows an environment in which devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied.
  • Figure 2 shows a home screen of a reservation platform that may be referenced in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 3 shows a detailed screen of an accommodation product that may be referenced in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a computing device that can implement a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a flowchart showing a method of processing a cancellation request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a flowchart showing a method of processing a reservation request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • expressions such as “A, B, and C,” “A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” or “at least one of A, B, or C” refer to each of the listed It can refer to an item or all possible combinations of listed items.
  • “at least one of A or B” may refer to both (1) at least one A, (2) at least one B, (3) at least one A and at least one B.
  • the expression “based on” is used to describe one or more factors that influence the decision, act of judgment, or action described in the phrase or sentence containing this expression, and this expression does not exclude additional factors influencing the decision, act of judgment, or action.
  • a certain component e.g., a first component
  • another component e.g., a second component
  • a component is not only directly connected or connected to the other component, but is also connected or connected through another new component (for example, a third component).
  • a processor configured to perform a specific operation refers to a general purpose processor capable of performing that specific operation by executing software. It may mean, or it may mean a special purpose computer structured through programming to perform a specific operation.
  • platform used in this disclosure may refer to a tangible or intangible space that serves as the basis for users' use by integrating and managing services of the same or similar purpose, and although there are differences in detailed meaning, it is comprehensive. May be referred to interchangeably with “software,” “application,” or “solution.”
  • the reservation platform may be a tangible or intangible space that integrates reservation services for accommodation products. In some cases, the reservation platform may be abbreviated as platform.
  • Figure 1 shows an environment in which devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied.
  • This environment may include a reservation processing device 110, a user terminal 120, an insurance company server device 130, or a provider terminal 140.
  • Figure 1 shows an example in which one user terminal 120 and one provider terminal 140 are applied to an environment, but this is only for convenience of understanding, and the number of user terminals 120 and the provider terminal ( 140) The number can vary.
  • Figure 1 only shows a preferred embodiment for achieving the purpose of the present disclosure, and some components may be added or deleted as needed.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may be a server device of a platform that provides reservation services for lodging products to users.
  • An accommodation product may refer to a voucher for use of an accommodation facility (e.g., hotel, condo, resort, motel, pension, etc.).
  • the accommodation product may have the name of the accommodation, location of the accommodation, date of use, room type (e.g. double room, twin room, superior room, deluxe room, suite room, etc.) or reservation fee determined in advance.
  • Reservation service may refer to a service related to reservation of accommodation products.
  • the reservation service may include a service that makes a reservation for an accommodation product or a service that cancels a reservation for an accommodation product.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may receive or transmit information from the user terminal 120, the insurance company server device 130, or the provider terminal 140 through a network in order to implement platform operations related to the reservation service. For example, the reservation processing device 110 receives a reservation request for an accommodation product and reservation conditions accompanying the reservation request from the user terminal 120, and performs a series of operations to execute a reservation for the accommodation product. It can be run. For another example, the reservation processing device 110 receives a cancellation request for a reservation from the user terminal 120, and performs a series of operations to cancel the reservation (e.g., a full refund of the reservation fee to the user terminal 120).
  • Sending a notification, sending an insurance claim request to the insurance company's server device 130, sending a notification of payment of compensation based on the insurance money paid from the insurance company to the provider terminal 140, etc.) may be executed.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may receive various requests for accommodation products (e.g., reservation requests, cancellation requests, etc.) from the user terminal 120 and perform processing corresponding to the requests. there is.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may receive or transmit information to other devices 120, 130, and 140 through a network in order to perform various operations related to the reservation service, and specific operations are described in the specification below. will be materialized through
  • the reservation processing device 110 may perform various processing operations on information received from the user terminal 120, the insurance company server device 130, or the provider terminal 140.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may process the information such as modifying, deleting, selecting, calculating, deciding, or extracting the information.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may store the information or the processed information in internal storage (eg, a database) or external storage of the reservation processing device 110.
  • the reservation processing device 110 can perform various known operations to process information obtained according to the user's use of the platform into a required format.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may be implemented with one or more computing devices. For example, all functions of reservation processing unit 110 may be implemented in a single computing device. For another example, a first function of the reservation processing device 110 may be implemented in a first computing device, and a second function that is distinct from the first function may be implemented in a second computing device that is distinct from the first computing device. .
  • a computing device may be, but is not limited to, a Desktop, Laptop, Application Server, Proxy Server, or Cloud Server, and has computing capabilities. This can include all types of equipped devices.
  • Each of the user terminal 120 and the provider terminal 140 may be a terminal of a person using a platform related to a reservation service for accommodation products.
  • the user terminal 120 is referred to as a terminal of a demander of a reservation service
  • the supplier terminal 140 is referred to as a supplier of an accommodation product (e.g., hotel owner, hotel manager, pension owner, pension manager). etc.) is referred to as a terminal.
  • a web browser or application may be installed on each of the user terminal 120 and the provider terminal 140. You can.
  • This user terminal 120 or provider terminal 140 is, for example, a desktop, workstation, laptop, tablet computer, wearable device, or smartphone. It may be any one of devices such as a smart phone, but is not limited to these examples and may include all types of computing devices equipped with computing functions.
  • the insurance company server device 130 may be an insurance company server device related to reservation services for lodging products.
  • an insurance company may refer to a company that receives an insurance premium corresponding to a reservation made on a platform and pays an insurance payment corresponding to a cancellation fee (e.g., penalty) when the reservation is canceled.
  • the operating entity of the platform pays the insurance premium corresponding to the reservation made on the platform, and when the reservation is canceled, the insurance company receives insurance money in return for the premium paid, and compensates for the supplier's disadvantage.
  • At least a portion of the insurance money can be paid to the provider as compensation (“compensation” used in this disclosure can be changed in various ways, such as “settlement money” and “preservation money”).
  • the insurance company server device 130 responds to various requests (e.g., reservation requests, cancellation requests, etc.) executed on the platform from the reservation processing device 110 and the requests for proper/appropriate payment of insurance money, etc. Accompanying information (e.g. reservation conditions, etc.) can be transmitted in real time.
  • This insurance company server device 130 may be, for example, a desktop, laptop, application server, proxy server, or cloud server. It is not limited and may include all types of devices equipped with computing capabilities.
  • the reservation processing device 110, the user terminal 120, the insurance company server device 130, or the provider terminal 140 may communicate through a network.
  • a network is any type of wired or wireless network, for example, a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), a Mobile Radio Communication Network, or a Wireless Broadband Internet (Wibro). It can be implemented as:
  • the home screen 200 may include a search bar area 210, a category selection area 220, or a recommended accommodation product area 230.
  • the search bar area 210 may be an area where a user sets search conditions for searching lodging products.
  • Search conditions are conditions for searching accommodation products and may include, for example, location, name of accommodation, date of use, number of users, room type, range of reservation fee, or category of accommodation as items.
  • the search bar area 210 of the home screen 200 can be implemented by applying an appropriate UI (User Interface, such as buttons, combo boxes, search boxes, etc.). there is.
  • the user can search for the desired lodging product by setting search conditions through the UI applied to the search bar area 210.
  • the category selection area 220 includes one or more buttons (e.g., domestic travel pension/camping button, domestic travel hotel/resort button, overseas travel hotel button, etc.) for displaying a list of accommodation products classified according to category. It could be an area.
  • a category is a kind of standard by which accommodation products can be classified, and may refer to common attributes of accommodation products classified according to that standard.
  • the recommended accommodation product area 230 may be an area that recommends and displays individual accommodation products.
  • the recommended accommodation product area 230 may display images of one or more recommended accommodation products. Images to be included in the recommended lodging product area 230 may be determined (i.e., recommended lodging products) in various ways. For example, by searching the past reservation history of a user account connected to the platform (hereinafter, “user account” may be abbreviated as “account”), common attributes of accommodation products used by the user corresponding to the user account are identified. It is possible to extract and recommend accommodation products based on the extraction. As another example, the past reservation history of multiple user accounts using the platform may be analyzed (e.g. analysis of most booked products, analysis of highest rated products, etc.), and lodging products may be recommended based on the analysis. When the user selects an image of an accommodation product included in the recommended accommodation product area 230, a detailed screen of the accommodation product corresponding to the selected image may be displayed.
  • the home screen 200 described so far can be understood as a screen that can be basically applied to a platform related to reservation services for accommodation products. However, if necessary, some components constituting the home screen 200 are deleted, some components are added to the home screen 200 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, or other general-purpose components are added to the home screen 200. It should be noted that it can be added to (200). Additionally, the arrangement of the components constituting the home screen 200 may vary.
  • Figure 3 shows a detailed screen 300 of an accommodation product that may be referenced in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 3 shows a detailed screen 300 of an accommodation product in which the entire reservation fee can be refunded up to 1 day before the date of use. That is, as explained with reference to FIG. 1, compensation to the supplier is paid based on the insurance money paid by the insurance company, so the user can receive a full refund of the reservation deposit without the burden of a cancellation fee.
  • the detailed screen 300 may include an image display area 310, an attribute selection area 320, a basic information display area 330, or a review display area 340.
  • the image area 310 may be an area that displays images of accommodation facilities corresponding to accommodation products.
  • the attribute selection area 320 may be an area that displays buttons for displaying detailed information about an accommodation product (e.g., a room selection button 321, an accommodation description button, a product name button, and a product inquiry button). For example, when the room selection button 321 is selected by the user, a settings bar 321a for setting the room type provided in the accommodation may be displayed.
  • the basic information display area 330 may be an area that displays basic information about lodging products. For example, the name of the accommodation 331, the reservation deposit 332, or an identifier 333 indicating that the entire reservation deposit can be refunded may be displayed in the basic information display area 330.
  • the review display area 340 may be an area that displays reviews about accommodation products.
  • the detailed screen 300 described so far can be understood as a detailed screen for accommodation products posted on the platform.
  • the screen may be switched to the details screen 300.
  • some components constituting the detailed screen 300 are deleted, some components are added to the detailed screen 300 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, or other general-purpose components are added to the detailed screen 300. It should be noted that it can be added to (300). Additionally, the arrangement of the components constituting the detailed screen 300 may vary.
  • computing device 400 that can implement a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the computing device 400 may be represented as an electronic device, and the computing device 400 and the electronic device may be referred to interchangeably.
  • Each of the above-described reservation processing device 110, user terminal 120, insurance company server device 130, and provider terminal 140 may be implemented by this computing device 400.
  • Computing device 400 may include one or more processors 410, one or more memories 420, or a communication interface 430.
  • some components may be deleted from computing device 400 or other components (eg, display, etc.) may be added to computing device 400 .
  • some components may be integrated and implemented additionally or alternatively, or may be implemented as a single or plural entity.
  • processor 410 may be referred to as processor 410.
  • the term processor 410 may refer to a set of one or more processors, unless the context clearly expresses otherwise.
  • memories 420 may be referred to as memory 420 .
  • the term memory 420 may mean a set of one or more memories, unless the context clearly expresses otherwise.
  • At least some components within the computing device 400 are connected to each other through a bus, General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO), Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), or Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI), and transmit data or signals. can be given or received.
  • GPIO General Purpose Input/Output
  • SPI Serial Peripheral Interface
  • MIPI Mobile Industry Processor Interface
  • the processor 410 may perform operations or data processing related to control or communication of each component of the computing device 400. Specifically, the processor 410 controls at least one component of the computing device 400 connected to the processor 410 by running software (e.g., commands, instructions, or programs) received from other components. can do. As an example, the processor 410 may load instructions or data into the memory 420, process the instructions or data stored in the memory 420, and store result data according to the processing in the memory 420. there is. Additionally, the processor 410 may be operatively connected to components of the computing device 400 to perform various operations related to the present disclosure, such as calculation, processing, data generation or processing.
  • software e.g., commands, instructions, or programs
  • Memory 420 can store various data. Data stored in the memory 420 is data acquired, processed, or used by at least one component of the computing device 400, and may include software (e.g., commands, instructions, or programs). . As an example, the memory 420 may store instructions for operating the processor 410 as a computer program. The computer program, when loaded into memory 420, may include one or more instructions that cause processor 410 to perform operations according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. That is, the processor 410 may perform operations according to various embodiments of the present disclosure by executing one or more instructions described above. Additionally, memory 420 may include volatile or non-volatile memory.
  • the program is software stored in the memory 420, and is an operating system, application, or application for controlling the resources of the computing device 400 and provides various functions to the application so that the application can utilize the resources of the computing device 400. It may include provided middleware, etc.
  • the communication interface 430 may also be called a network interface.
  • the communication interface 430 can establish a wired or wireless communication channel with an external device and transmit and receive various data with the external device.
  • the communication interface 430 may include at least one port for connecting to an external device via a wired cable in order to communicate with the external device via a wired cable.
  • the communication interface 430 can communicate with a wired external device through at least one port.
  • communication interface 430 may include a cellular communication module and be configured to connect to a cellular network (e.g., 3G, LTE, 5G, Wibro, or Wimax).
  • the communication interface 430 includes a short-range communication module and can transmit and receive data with an external device using short-range communication (e.g., Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), UWB).
  • communication interface 430 may include a contactless communication module for contactless communication.
  • Non-contact communication may include at least one non-contact proximity communication technology, such as, for example, Near Field Communication (NFC) communication, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) communication, or Magnetic Secure Transmission (MST) communication.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • MST Magnetic Secure Transmission
  • the computing device 400 may be implemented in various known ways for communicating with external devices, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited by the examples described above.
  • computing device 400 may further include a display.
  • the display can display various screens based on control of the processor 410.
  • the display may display a screen to which various UIs of a platform related to a reservation service for accommodation products are applied.
  • a web browser or a dedicated application may be installed on the computing device 400.
  • the display is a component capable of interacting with the user, and can display various screens based on control of the processor 410 and receive user input from the user.
  • This display may be implemented in the form of a touch sensor panel (TSP) that can recognize the contact or proximity of various external objects (eg, fingers, stylus, etc.).
  • the touch sensor panel may have various structures and types, and the present disclosure can be applied regardless of the structure and type of the touch sensor panel.
  • computing device 400 may further include an input device (eg, a mouse or keyboard, etc.).
  • the input device may receive information to be used in components of the computing device 400 from outside the computing device 400 (eg, a user).
  • the burden on the user can be alleviated by paying compensation to the provider based on the insurance amount paid by the insurance company.
  • the burden on users can be alleviated by the platform operator directly paying compensation to the provider without collaborating with insurance companies.
  • actions within the platform that indiscriminately incur cancellation fees without the intention of using the accommodation product may cause unnecessary losses to the operator, supplier, or insurance company of the platform, so actions that occur within the platform (e.g. Exception processing may be required for requests, etc.).
  • each step of the methods to be described with reference to the drawings below may be performed by a computing device.
  • each step of the methods may be implemented as one or more instructions executed by a processor of a computing device. All steps included in these methods may be performed by a single physical computing device; however, the first steps of the method may be performed by a first computing device and the second steps of the method may be performed by a second computing device. It could be.
  • the description will be continued assuming that each step of the above-described methods is performed by the reservation processing device 110 shown in FIG. 1. However, for convenience of explanation, the description of the operator of each step included in the methods may be omitted.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a method of processing a cancellation request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method shown in FIG. 5 can be understood as a series of operations for processing a cancellation request for a reservation of an accommodation product.
  • the operations shown in FIG. 5 will be described in detail.
  • step S510 a plurality of reservation information and one or more cancellation requests corresponding to at least a portion of the plurality of reservation information may be obtained.
  • Reservation information is information generated based on a reservation request and the reservation conditions accompanying the reservation request, and may refer to information indicating the user's reservation. Reservation conditions may include date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation facility, room type information, and reservation fee information as items.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may receive a reservation request (i.e., a user message generating reservation information) and a reservation condition from the user terminal 120 and generate reservation information.
  • the reservation information may include information on the person who made the reservation for the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, date information, room type information, and reservation fee information as items.
  • the reservation conditions for "User A” are ⁇ "A Hotel", “September 24, 2022 to September 25, 2022", “Suite Room”, “KRW 330,000” ⁇
  • the reservation conditions as corresponding reservation information ⁇ "A user”, “A hotel”, “September 24, 2022 to September 25, 2022", “Suite room”, “KRW 330,000” ⁇ may be created.
  • the reservation conditions or reservation information may exclude some of the exemplified items or include additional items different from the examples, and may be included in the scope of the present disclosure if the reservation conditions or reservation information are implemented as a means to reflect the user's reservation intention. there is.
  • a cancellation request may be a message from a user canceling a reservation for which reservation information has been created.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may obtain a cancellation request from the user terminal 120.
  • the cancellation request may include information indicating reservation information corresponding to the cancellation request.
  • a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation information may be obtained.
  • some of the reservations that occur on the reservation platform may be non-cancelled reservations, while others may be canceled reservations.
  • a reservation pattern based thereon may be extracted. Extraction of the reservation pattern will be explained in detail in a later step.
  • a reservation pattern may be a pattern extracted based on users' requests (e.g., reservation request, cancellation request, etc.) and/or information (e.g., reservation information) for a reservation platform on which multiple accommodation products are posted.
  • the first reservation pattern corresponding to a reservation that has been canceled can be extracted as ⁇ first reservation information, first cancellation request ⁇
  • the second reservation pattern corresponding to a reservation that has not been canceled can be extracted as ⁇ second reservation Information, N/A ⁇ can be extracted.
  • the first reservation information, the second reservation information, or the first cancellation request may include at least some of the related items described above with reference to step S510, or at least some of the items may be processed and included.
  • This step can also be understood as a step of analyzing the user's request that has already been processed by the platform.
  • the user's request that has already been processed by the platform is analyzed, and the user's request that has already been processed can be classified as a request for exception processing.
  • the user's request that has already been processed by the platform may be analyzed, and the user's request obtained later may be classified as a request for exception processing.
  • the step of extracting a reservation pattern may include distinguishing a first reservation pattern that has been canceled within the platform and a second reservation pattern that has not been canceled.
  • the convenience of managing various requests from users that require exception processing can be improved.
  • the first reservation pattern and the second reservation pattern can be distinguished and stored in the database.
  • the entire first reservation pattern may be stored in the database, and at least a portion of the second reservation pattern may be stored in the database.
  • the second reservation pattern may not be stored in the database.
  • the first reservation pattern and the second reservation pattern can be distinguished and used as objects of analysis for exception processing.
  • the entire first reserved pattern may be subject to exception processing analysis, and at least a portion of the second reserved pattern may be subject to exception handling analysis.
  • the second reservation pattern may not be subject to analysis of exception handling.
  • one or more cancellation requests may be classified into either a first request performing first processing or a second request performing second processing.
  • the first processing may be processing (normal processing) that performs a defined operation in response to a cancellation request
  • the second processing may be processing (exception processing) that performs an exception operation of the defined operation in response to the cancellation request.
  • one or more cancellation requests can be classified into a request to perform a defined operation (first request) and a request to perform an exceptional operation (second request).
  • the reservation pattern extracted as a result of the reservation pattern extraction operation (S520) may be used in this classification operation (S530).
  • one or more reserved patterns may be used in the classification operation (S530). For example, accommodations corresponding to a user account or accommodation product may be identified and one or more reservation patterns related to the user account may be used in the classification operation (S530).
  • classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing a first processing and a second request performing a second processing includes: the user sending the cancellation request; It may include calculating the reservation cancellation rate of the account and, if the reservation cancellation rate is higher than the standard cancellation rate, classifying the cancellation request of the user account as a second request.
  • the reservation cancellation rate may refer to the number of canceled reservation information compared to the total number of reservation information in the user account. That is, one or more reservation patterns corresponding to the user account may be used to calculate the reservation cancellation rate.
  • the standard cancellation rate is a standard cancellation rate for classification as a second request, and the platform operating entity can implement the platform by changing the standard cancellation rate as much as possible depending on the actual implementation case.
  • the classification operation is described as a ratio, but the ratio may be replaced with something that can be recognized as equivalent to the ratio (e.g., number, number of times, etc.).
  • the standard cancellation rate may be determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations of the user account increases.
  • the number of valid reservations may refer to the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled in the user account. In other words, it may mean the total number of reservation information in the user account minus the number of canceled reservation information. According to this embodiment, by increasing the standard cancellation rate of user accounts with a large number of valid reservations, it is possible to implement an environment in which free reservations and cancellations can be made for user accounts with high reservation reliability.
  • the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing a first processing and a second request performing a second processing includes: It may include calculating a reservation cancellation rate of an accommodation facility and, if the reservation cancellation rate is higher than a standard cancellation rate, classifying a cancellation request for an accommodation product as a second request.
  • the reservation cancellation rate may refer to the number of canceled reservation information compared to the total number of reservation information of accommodation facilities corresponding to the accommodation product. That is, one or more reservation patterns corresponding to accommodation facilities may be used to calculate the reservation cancellation rate.
  • the standard cancellation rate is a standard cancellation rate for classification as a second request, and the platform operating entity can implement the platform by changing the standard cancellation rate as much as possible depending on the actual implementation case.
  • the classification operation (S530) is described as a ratio, but the ratio may be replaced with something that can be recognized as equivalent to the ratio (e.g., number, number of times, etc.).
  • the baseline cancellation rate may be determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations for the accommodation increases.
  • the number of valid reservations may refer to the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled by the accommodation facility. In other words, it may mean the total number of reservation information for accommodations minus the number of canceled reservation information. According to this embodiment, by increasing the standard cancellation rate of accommodations with a large number of valid reservations, it is possible to create an environment in which free reservations and cancellations of reservations for accommodations with high reservation reliability are possible.
  • the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing a first processing and a second request performing a second processing corresponds to an accommodation product. It may include the step of calculating the total penalty amount due to cancellation of the reservation of the accommodation facility being made, and if the total penalty amount is more than the standard amount, classifying the cancellation request for the accommodation product as a second request.
  • the total penalty may refer to the total amount of penalty incurred according to canceled reservation information of the accommodation corresponding to the accommodation product. That is, one or more reservation patterns corresponding to accommodations may be used to calculate the total penalty amount.
  • the penalty is a compensation to compensate for the supplier's disadvantage in an environment that reduces the user's burden (e.g., an environment in which compensation is paid by the operating entity instead of the user's penalty).
  • the standard amount is the standard amount for classification as a second request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard amount as much as necessary depending on the actual implementation case.
  • the classification operation (S530) is described as a sum of amounts, but the sum may be replaced by something that can be recognized as equivalent to the sum (e.g., a ratio, etc.).
  • the base amount may be determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations for the accommodation increases.
  • the number of valid reservations may refer to the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled by the accommodation facility. In other words, it may mean the total number of reservation information for accommodations minus the number of canceled reservation information. According to this embodiment, by increasing the standard cancellation rate of accommodations with a large number of valid reservations, it is possible to create an environment in which free reservations and cancellations of reservations for accommodations with high reservation reliability are possible.
  • classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing a first processing and a second request performing a second processing includes: When a reservation request for an accommodation product and a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation request are sent from the user terminal 120 within a standard period from the step of identifying the change point in attribute information and the change point, classifying the cancellation request as a second request May include steps.
  • Attribute information may mean information about the attributes of an accommodation product.
  • the attribute information may include at least some of the following items: date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation corresponding to the accommodation product, room type information, and reservation fee information.
  • the change point may mean the point in time when attribute information changes.
  • attribute information may change due to a request from the provider terminal 140 to the reservation processing device 110.
  • the reservation processing device 110 may identify the change point according to the request obtained from the provider terminal 140.
  • the standard period is a standard period for classification as a second request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard period as much as necessary depending on the actual implementation case. That is, if a reservation request and a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation request are transmitted to the user terminal 120 within the reference period from the time of change in the attribute information of the accommodation product, the cancellation request may be classified as a second request.
  • the provider and the user have the same intention (e.g., the intention to intentionally generate a penalty, etc.), change the attribute information using the provider terminal 140, and use the user terminal 120 within the standard period to collect the penalty.
  • Requests that generate can be classified as requests for exception handling.
  • the provider and the user may be substantially the same person. If the changed attribute information is reservation fee information, the provider and user may transmit a request with the intention of intentionally generating an excessively calculated penalty, and according to this embodiment, the request may be classified as a request for exception processing. there is.
  • the reference period in one embodiment, it may be determined based on the time interval of the change point and date information corresponding to the accommodation product. For example, when the change point and date information are adjacent, the standard period may be determined to be longer than when they are not adjacent. If the change point and date information are adjacent, a penalty may be intentionally incurred, so by determining the standard period to be long, a False Negative according to the classification operation (S530), e.g., a request that should be classified as a second request, is classified as a first request. classification) can be reduced.
  • S530 False Negative according to the classification operation
  • one or more rules of the above-described classification operation (S530) are mixed, so that the cancellation request may be classified as either a first request or a second request. That is, if one or more rules are mixed and the classification operation (S530) is executed, the result value of each rule is processed as a binary number (e.g., 0 or 1), a weight is applied to the result value, and the weighted sum is performed. Based on the result value of , the cancellation request may be classified as either a first request or a second request.
  • the weight can be understood as the importance given to the rule for classification into the second request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the weight as much as necessary according to the actual implementation case.
  • step S540 for the second request, second processing may be performed. That is, the reservation processing device 110 may perform exception processing for a request classified as a second request.
  • performing the second processing may include disabling processing of reservation cancellations for accommodation products according to the cancellation request determined as the second request.
  • Deactivation can be understood as processing that does not execute reservation cancellation processing (i.e., an operation defined in response to a cancellation request).
  • the step of performing the second processing includes performing processing of reservation cancellation for an accommodation product by reducing the refund amount according to the cancellation request determined as the second request by a standard percentage. May include steps. If the platform is implemented in an environment where the entire reservation deposit is refunded, the reservation cancellation can be performed by reducing the entire reservation deposit by a standard percentage.
  • the standard rate is a rate that changes the refund amount according to exception handling, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard rate as much as possible depending on the actual implementation case.
  • performing the second processing may include deleting the accommodation product corresponding to the second request from the reservation platform. Additionally, you can delete it from a specific category on the reservation platform (e.g., a category where the reservation fee is fully refundable, etc.). Furthermore, the entire accommodation product of the accommodation facility related to the accommodation product can be deleted from the reservation platform or a specific category.
  • performing the second processing may include transmitting, to the user terminal corresponding to the user account, a notification informing of the second processing corresponding to the second request.
  • a notification is sent from the reservation processing device 110
  • the user terminal 120 sends the message in various ways (e.g., status bar notification, heads-up notification, lock screen notification, app icon badge notification, wearable device notification, etc.). It can be expressed.
  • the user can confirm that the second processing is in progress, and if the cancellation request is due to a misunderstanding, the user can correct the cancellation request through the notification.
  • the cancellation request processing method has been described with reference to FIG. 5. Due to a series of operations related to exception handling for cancellation requests of the present disclosure, it is possible to protect the operator of the platform while reducing the cancellation fee borne by the user.
  • the reservation request processing method will be described with reference to FIG. 6. Since the processing method of a reservation request differs from the processing method of a cancellation request only in the type of request, even if there are descriptions omitted from the description of FIG. 6 below, the technical idea regarding the cancellation request can be applied as is or with some modification. Be careful.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a method of processing a reservation request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method shown in FIG. 5 can be understood as a series of operations for processing a reservation request for an accommodation product.
  • the operations shown in FIG. 6 will be described in detail.
  • step S610 multiple reservation requests may be obtained.
  • the description of this step can be understood by referring to the description of the reservation information in step S510.
  • each of a plurality of reservation requests may be extracted as a reservation pattern.
  • a pattern corresponding to the first reservation request for example, ⁇ first reservation condition ⁇ can be extracted.
  • the first reservation condition is a reservation condition corresponding to the first reservation request, and may include at least some of the related items described above with reference to step S510, or at least some of the items may be processed and included. Descriptions not described regarding this embodiment can be understood by referring to the description of step S520.
  • the plurality of reservation requests may be classified into either a third request performing third processing or a fourth request performing fourth processing.
  • the third processing may be a processing that performs a defined operation in response to a reservation request (normal processing)
  • the fourth processing may be a processing that performs an exception operation of the defined operation in response to the reservation request (exception processing).
  • a plurality of reservation requests can be classified into a request to perform a defined operation (third request) and a request to perform an exceptional operation (fourth request).
  • the reservation pattern extracted as a result of the reservation pattern extraction operation may be used in this classification operation (S620).
  • one or more reserved patterns may be used in the classification operation S620. For example, accommodations corresponding to a user account or accommodation product may be identified and one or more reservation patterns related to the user account may be used in the classification operation (S620).
  • the step of classifying a plurality of reservation requests into one of a third request and a fourth request may include determining that the user account that sent the target reservation request is If more than a standard number of reservation requests are transmitted to the date information, a step of classifying the target reservation request as a fourth request may be included.
  • the target reservation request may mean a reservation request that is the target of classification. That is, a reservation request to make more than a standard number of reservations on one date may be classified as a fourth request.
  • the standard number is a standard number for classification into the fourth request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard number as much as necessary depending on the actual implementation case.
  • the step of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of a third request and a fourth request includes the user account transmitting the first reservation request being attached to the first reservation request.
  • a reservation request of a standard number or more When transmitting a reservation request of a standard number or more to the date information of the reservation condition, comparing location information corresponding to each of the first reservation request and the second reservation request included in the reservation request of the standard number or more, and comparing the location information. If the distance based on is greater than or equal to the reference distance, it may include classifying the first reservation request as a fourth request. That is, by considering the number of reservation requests on one date and the distance of the accommodation corresponding to the reservation request, the target reservation request can be classified as the fourth request.
  • the standard number or standard distance is the number or distance that serves as a standard for classification into the fourth request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard number as much as necessary depending on the actual implementation case.
  • step S630 for the fourth request, fourth processing may be performed. That is, the reservation processing device 110 may perform exception processing for the request classified as the fourth request.
  • performing the fourth processing may include transmitting a notification informing the fourth processing corresponding to the fourth request to the user terminal corresponding to the user account.
  • a notification is sent from the reservation processing device 110
  • the user terminal 120 sends the message in various ways (e.g., status bar notification, heads-up notification, lock screen notification, app icon badge notification, wearable device notification, etc.). It can be expressed.
  • the user can confirm that the fourth processing is in progress, and if the reservation request is due to a misunderstanding, the user can correct the reservation request through the notification.
  • the classification period for cancellation requests may be shorter than the classification period for reservation requests.
  • the classification cycle may mean the cycle of the classification operation (S530, S620). If the classification cycle is relatively short, the intensity of classification can be understood as relatively high, and if the classification cycle is relatively long, the intensity of classification can be understood as relatively low.
  • a cancellation request may be a request directly related to the occurrence of a penalty, so by making the classification cycle of the cancellation request shorter than the classification cycle of the reservation request, the cancellation request can be classified/analyzed more intensely than the reservation request. You can.
  • each step of the method or algorithm is described in sequential order, but each step may be performed in an order that can be arbitrarily combined in addition to being performed sequentially.
  • the description of the disclosure as a flowchart or flowchart does not exclude making changes or modifications to the method or algorithm, nor does it imply that any step is required or desirable.
  • at least some of the steps may be performed in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically.
  • at least some steps may be omitted or other steps may be added.
  • Various embodiments according to the present disclosure may be implemented as software on a machine-readable storage medium.
  • the software may be software for implementing various embodiments described in this disclosure.
  • Software can be inferred from the various embodiments described in this disclosure by programmers in the technical field to which this disclosure pertains.
  • software may be a program that contains machine-readable instructions (e.g., instructions, code, or code segments).
  • a device is a device that can operate according to commands retrieved from a storage medium, and may be, for example, a computer.
  • the device may be a computing device according to various embodiments described in this disclosure.
  • the device's processor may execute the called instruction, causing the device's components to perform a function corresponding to the instruction.
  • a storage medium can refer to any type of recording medium in which data that can be read by a device is stored.
  • Storage media may include, for example, ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage, etc.
  • the storage medium may be implemented in a distributed form, such as in a networked computer system. At this time, the software may be distributed, stored, and executed on a computer system, etc.
  • the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium.
  • Non-transitory storage media refers to a medium that exists regardless of whether data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily, and does not include signals that are transmitted temporarily.

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Abstract

A method and a device for processing a reservation for an accommodation product are provided. A method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise the steps of: acquiring multiple pieces of reservation information of multiple accommodation products, respectively, and at least one cancellation request corresponding to at least some of the multiple pieces of reservation information; extracting, on the basis of the multiple pieces of reservation information and the at least one cancellation request, users' reservation patterns on a reservation platform on which the multiple reservation products are published; classifying, on the basis of the reservation patterns, the at least one cancellation request as one of a first request for performing first processing and a second request for performing second processing distinguished from the first processing; and performing the second processing for the second request. Each of the multiple pieces of reservation information may include at least some of booker information of an accommodation product, accommodation name information, date information, room type information, and reservation price information. The first processing may be normal processing for a cancellation request, and the second processing may be exceptional processing for the cancellation request.

Description

숙박 상품에 관한 예약을 처리하는 방법 및 그 장치Method and device for processing reservations for accommodation products
본 개시는 숙박 상품에 관한 예약을 처리하는 기술에 관한 것이다.This disclosure relates to technology for processing reservations for lodging products.
숙박 상품(예: 호텔 이용권, 펜션 이용권 등)은 일반적으로 여행 일정에 동반하여 구매되기 때문에, 그 숙박 상품의 이용 일자 이전에 구매되는 특징이 있다. 이로 인하여, 그 숙박 상품의 이용 일자에 임박하여 사용자로부터 예약이 취소되는 경우, 공급자는 다른 사용자들에게 그 숙박 상품을 미리 판매할 수 없는 불이익이 있었다. 공급자가 부담하는 불이익을 보전하기 위한 방법으로서, 공급자는 예약의 취소에 따른 취소 수수료(예: 위약금 등)를 사용자에게 부과하고 있었다.Accommodation products (e.g., hotel vouchers, pension vouchers, etc.) are generally purchased along with a travel itinerary, so they have the characteristic of being purchased before the date of use of the accommodation product. Because of this, if the reservation is canceled by the user close to the date of use of the accommodation product, the supplier has the disadvantage of not being able to sell the accommodation product in advance to other users. As a way to compensate for the disadvantages borne by the supplier, the supplier was charging users a cancellation fee (e.g. penalty, etc.) for canceling the reservation.
본 개시의 일 실시예를 통해 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제는, 사용자의 편의를 향상시킬 수 있는 기술을 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide technology that can improve user convenience.
본 개시의 일 실시예를 통해 해결하고자 하는 다른 기술적 과제는, 숙박 상품에 관한 사용자의 예약을 촉진시킬 수 있는 기술을 제공하는 것이다.Another technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide technology that can promote users' reservations for lodging products.
본 개시의 일 실시예를 통해 해결하고자 하는 또 다른 기술적 과제는, 공급자의 매출을 증가시킬 수 있는 기술을 제공하는 것이다.Another technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide technology that can increase a supplier's sales.
본 개시의 일 실시예를 통해 해결하고자 하는 또 다른 기술적 과제는, 사용자가 부담하는 취소 수수료를 경감시키면서도, 예약 플랫폼의 운영 주체를 보호할 수 있는 기술을 제공하는 것이다.Another technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide a technology that can protect the operator of the reservation platform while reducing the cancellation fee borne by the user.
본 개시의 일 실시예를 통해 해결하고자 하는 또 다른 기술적 과제는, 예약 플랫폼 내에서 발생되는 사용자의 요청을 예외 처리할 수 있는 기술을 제공하는 것이다.Another technical problem to be solved through an embodiment of the present disclosure is to provide technology that can handle exceptions to user requests occurring within a reservation platform.
본 개시의 기술적 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 개시의 기술 분야에서의 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problems of the present disclosure are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.
본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 방법은, 전자 장치에 의해 수행되는 숙박 상품에 대한 예약을 처리하는 방법에 있어서, 복수의 숙박 상품 각각에 대한 복수의 예약 정보 및 상기 복수의 예약 정보 중 적어도 일부에 대응되는 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 획득하는 단계, 상기 복수의 예약 정보 및 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청에 기초하여, 상기 복수의 숙박 상품이 게재된 예약 플랫폼에 대한 사용자들의 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계, 상기 예약 패턴에 기초하여, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 상기 제1 처리와 구별되는 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계 및 상기 제2 요청에 대하여, 상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.A method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a method of processing a reservation for an accommodation product performed by an electronic device, a plurality of reservation information for each of a plurality of accommodation products and at least some of the plurality of reservation information. Obtaining one or more corresponding cancellation requests, extracting reservation patterns of users for a reservation platform on which the plurality of accommodation products are posted, based on the plurality of reservation information and the one or more cancellation requests, the reservation pattern Based on, classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing first processing and a second request performing second processing distinct from the first processing, and with respect to the second request , may include performing the second processing.
일 실시예에서, 상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각은, 숙박 상품의 예약자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 일자 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보 중 적어도 일부를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, each of the plurality of reservation information may include at least some of the reservationist information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, date information, room type information, and reservation fee information.
일 실시예에서, 상기 제1 처리는 취소 요청에 대한 정상 처리이고, 상기 제2 처리는 취소 요청에 대한 예외 처리일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the first processing may be normal processing for a cancellation request, and the second processing may be an exception processing for a cancellation request.
일 실시예에서, 상기 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계는, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청에 기초하여 취소 처리된 제1 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계, 취소 처리되지 않은 제2 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계 및 상기 제1 예약 패턴과 상기 제2 예약 패턴을 구분하여 데이터베이스에 저장하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the step of extracting the reservation pattern includes extracting a first reservation pattern that has been canceled based on the one or more cancellation requests, extracting a second reservation pattern that has not been canceled, and the first reservation pattern. It may include the step of distinguishing the reservation pattern and the second reservation pattern and storing them in a database.
일 실시예에서, 상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각은, 사용자의 예약 조건에 수반된 예약 요청에 기초하여 생성되고, 상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각에 대응되는 복수의 예약 요청을 획득하는 단계, 상기 복수의 예약 요청을 제3 처리를 수행하는 제3 요청과, 상기 제3 처리와 구별되는 제4 처리를 수행하는 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계 및 상기 제4 요청에 대하여, 상기 제4 처리를 수행하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, each of the plurality of reservation information is generated based on a reservation request accompanying the user's reservation conditions, and obtaining a plurality of reservation requests corresponding to each of the plurality of reservation information, the plurality of reservations classifying a request into one of a third request performing third processing and a fourth request performing fourth processing distinct from the third processing, and for the fourth request, performing the fourth processing. Additional steps may be included.
일 실시예에서, 상기 예약 조건은, 숙박 상품의 일자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the reservation conditions may include date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, room type information, and reservation fee information.
일 실시예에서, 상기 제3 처리는 예약 요청에 대한 정상 처리이고, 상기 제4 처리는 예약 요청에 대한 예외 처리일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the third processing may be normal processing for a reservation request, and the fourth processing may be exception processing for a reservation request.
일 실시예에서, 상기 복수의 예약 요청을 상기 제3 요청과 상기 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 대상 예약 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정이 상기 대상 예약 요청에 수반된 예약 조건의 일자 정보에 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청을 전송하면, 상기 대상 예약 요청을 상기 제4 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the step of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request includes the user account transmitting the target reservation request according to the date information of the reservation condition accompanying the target reservation request. If more than the standard number of reservation requests are transmitted, the step of classifying the target reservation request as the fourth request may be included.
일 실시예에서, 상기 복수의 예약 요청을 상기 제3 요청과 상기 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 제1 예약 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정이 상기 제1 예약 요청에 수반된 예약 조건의 일자 정보에 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청을 전송하면, 상기 제1 예약 요청과 상기 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청에 포함된 제2 예약 요청 각각에 대응되는 위치 정보를 비교하는 단계 및 상기 위치 정보의 비교에 기초한 거리가 기준 거리 이상이면, 상기 제1 예약 요청을 상기 제4 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the step of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request includes the user account transmitting the first reservation request receiving the date of the reservation condition accompanying the first reservation request. When transmitting a reservation request of a standard number or more to the information, comparing location information corresponding to each of the first reservation request and a second reservation request included in the reservation request of the standard number or more, and a distance based on the comparison of the location information If it is greater than or equal to the reference distance, it may include classifying the first reservation request as the fourth request.
일 실시예에서, 상기 제4 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 상기 사용자 계정에 대응되는 사용자 단말에, 상기 제4 요청에 대응한 상기 제4 처리를 알리는 알림을 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, performing the fourth processing may include transmitting a notification informing of the fourth processing corresponding to the fourth request to the user terminal corresponding to the user account.
일 실시예에서, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계의 수행 주기는, 상기 복수의 예약 요청을 상기 제3 요청과 상기 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계의 수행 주기보다 짧을 수 있다.In one embodiment, the performance cycle of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request may include classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request. It may be shorter than the execution cycle of the step.
일 실시예에서, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 취소 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정의 예약 취소율을 산출하는 단계 및 상기 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율 이상이면, 상기 사용자 계정의 취소 요청을 상기 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes calculating a reservation cancellation rate of the user account that sent the cancellation request, and the reservation cancellation rate as a standard. If the cancellation rate is greater than or equal to the cancellation rate, classifying the cancellation request of the user account as the second request may be included.
일 실시예에서, 상기 기준 취소율은, 상기 사용자 계정의 유효 예약 횟수가 많을수록 높게 결정되고, 상기 유효 예약 횟수는, 상기 사용자 계정의 취소 처리되지 않은 숙박 상품의 예약 횟수일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the standard cancellation rate is determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations for the user account increases, and the number of valid reservations may be the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled for the user account.
일 실시예에서, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 예약 취소율을 산출하는 단계 및 상기 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율 이상이면, 상기 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 상기 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes calculating a reservation cancellation rate of an accommodation facility corresponding to an accommodation product, and the reservation cancellation rate is based on If the cancellation rate is higher than or equal to the cancellation rate, it may include classifying the cancellation request for the accommodation product as the second request.
일 실시예에서, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과, 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 예약 취소에 따른 위약금 총액을 산출하는 단계 및 상기 위약금 총액이 기준 금액 이상이면, 상기 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 상기 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes calculating a total penalty amount due to cancellation of a reservation of an accommodation facility corresponding to an accommodation product, and the penalty amount. If the total amount is more than the standard amount, the step of classifying the cancellation request for the accommodation product as the second request may be included.
일 실시예에서, 상기 기준 취소율 또는 상기 기준 금액은, 상기 숙박 시설의 유효 예약 횟수가 많을수록 높게 결정되고, 상기 유효 예약 횟수는, 상기 숙박 시설의 취소 처리되지 않은 숙박 상품의 예약 횟수일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the standard cancellation rate or the standard amount is determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations for the accommodation increases, and the number of valid reservations may be the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled for the accommodation. .
일 실시예에서, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 숙박 상품에 대한 속성 정보의 변동 시점을 식별하는 단계 및 상기 변동 시점으로부터 기준 기간 이내에, 상기 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 요청과 상기 예약 요청에 대응되는 취소 요청이 전송되면, 상기 취소 요청을 상기 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes identifying a time of change in attribute information for an accommodation product and within a base period from the change time, When a reservation request for the accommodation product and a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation request are transmitted, the method may include classifying the cancellation request as the second request.
일 실시예에서, 상기 속성 정보는, 상기 숙박 상품에 대한 예약금 정보를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the attribute information may include reservation fee information for the accommodation product.
일 실시예에서, 상기 기준 기간은, 상기 변동 시점과 상기 숙박 상품에 대응하는 일자 정보의 시간 간격에 기초하여 결정될 수 있다.In one embodiment, the reference period may be determined based on a time interval between the change point and date information corresponding to the accommodation product.
일 실시예에서, 상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 상기 제2 요청으로 결정된 취소 요청에 따른 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 취소의 처리를 비활성화하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, performing the second processing may include deactivating processing of reservation cancellation for an accommodation product according to a cancellation request determined by the second request.
일 실시예에서, 상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 상기 제2 요청으로 결정된 취소 요청에 따른 환불 금액을 기준 비율만큼 감소시켜, 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 취소의 처리를 수행하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the step of performing the second processing may include performing processing of reservation cancellation for an accommodation product by reducing the refund amount according to the cancellation request determined by the second request by a standard percentage. there is.
일 실시예에서, 상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 상기 제2 요청에 대응되는 숙박 상품을 상기 예약 플랫폼에서 삭제하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, performing the second processing may include deleting the accommodation product corresponding to the second request from the reservation platform.
본 개시의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 전자 장치는, 프로세서, 네트워크 인터페이스, 메모리 및 상기 메모리에 로드(load)되고, 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행되는 컴퓨터 프로그램을 포함하되, 상기 컴퓨터 프로그램은, 복수의 숙박 상품 각각에 대한 복수의 예약 정보 및 상기 복수의 예약 정보 중 적어도 일부에 대응되는 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 획득하는 인스트럭션(instruction), 상기 복수의 예약 정보 및 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청에 기초하여, 상기 복수의 숙박 상품이 게재된 예약 플랫폼에 대한 사용자들의 예약 패턴을 추출하는 인스트럭션, 상기 예약 패턴에 기초하여, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 상기 제1 처리와 구별되는 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 인스트럭션 및 상기 제2 요청에 대하여, 상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 인스트럭션을 포함할 수 있다.An electronic device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor, a network interface, a memory, and a computer program loaded into the memory and executed by the processor, wherein the computer program includes a plurality of lodging products. Instructions for obtaining a plurality of reservation information for each and one or more cancellation requests corresponding to at least a portion of the plurality of reservation information, based on the plurality of reservation information and the one or more cancellation requests, the plurality of accommodations Instructions for extracting reservation patterns of users for a reservation platform on which products are posted, a first request for performing first processing on the one or more cancellation requests based on the reservation patterns, and a second request distinct from the first processing It may include an instruction for classifying one of the second requests performing processing and an instruction for performing the second processing on the second request.
다른 일 실시예에서, 상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각은, 숙박 상품의 예약자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 일자 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보 중 적어도 일부를 포함할 수 있다.In another embodiment, each of the plurality of reservation information may include at least some of the reservationist information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, date information, room type information, and reservation fee information.
다른 일 실시예에서, 상기 제1 처리는 취소 요청에 대한 정상 처리이고, 상기 제2 처리는 취소 요청에 대한 예외 처리일 수 있다.In another embodiment, the first processing may be normal processing for a cancellation request, and the second processing may be exception processing for a cancellation request.
다른 일 실시예에서, 상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각은, 사용자의 예약 조건에 수반된 예약 요청에 기초하여 생성되고, 상기 컴퓨터 프로그램은, 상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각에 대응되는 복수의 예약 요청을 획득하는 인스트럭션, 상기 복수의 예약 요청을 제3 처리를 수행하는 제3 요청과, 상기 제3 처리와 구별되는 제4 처리를 수행하는 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 인스트럭션 및 상기 제4 요청에 대하여, 상기 제4 처리를 수행하는 인스트럭션을 더 포함할 수 있다.In another embodiment, each of the plurality of reservation information is generated based on a reservation request accompanying the user's reservation conditions, and the computer program obtains a plurality of reservation requests corresponding to each of the plurality of reservation information. An instruction for classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of a third request performing third processing and a fourth request performing fourth processing distinct from the third processing, and the fourth request, It may further include instructions for performing fourth processing.
다른 일 실시예에서, 상기 예약 조건은, 숙박 상품의 일자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보를 포함할 수 있다.In another embodiment, the reservation conditions may include date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, room type information, and reservation fee information.
다른 일 실시예에서, 상기 제3 처리는 예약 요청에 대한 정상 처리이고, 상기 제4 처리는 예약 요청에 대한 예외 처리일 수 있다.In another embodiment, the third processing may be normal processing for a reservation request, and the fourth processing may be exception processing for a reservation request.
본 개시에 따르면, 사용자의 편의를 향상시킬 수 있다.According to the present disclosure, user convenience can be improved.
본 개시에 따르면, 숙박 상품에 관한 사용자의 예약을 촉진시킬 수 있다.According to the present disclosure, it is possible to promote users' reservations regarding accommodation products.
본 개시에 따르면, 공급자의 매출을 증가시킬 수 있다.According to the present disclosure, it is possible to increase the supplier's sales.
본 개시에 따르면, 사용자가 부담하는 취소 수수료를 경감시키면서도, 예약 플랫폼의 운영 주체를 보호할 수 있다.According to the present disclosure, it is possible to protect the operator of the reservation platform while reducing the cancellation fee borne by the user.
본 개시에 따르면, 예약 플랫폼 내에서 발생되는 사용자의 요청을 예외 처리할 수 있다.According to the present disclosure, user requests occurring within the reservation platform can be processed as exceptions.
본 개시의 기술적 사상에 따른 효과들은 이상에서 언급한 효과들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 명세서의 기재로부터 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The effects according to the technical idea of the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description in the specification.
도 1은 본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 장치들이 적용될 수 있는 환경을 도시한다.Figure 1 shows an environment in which devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied.
도 2는 본 개시의 일 실시예에서 참조될 수 있는 예약 플랫폼의 홈 화면을 도시한다.Figure 2 shows a home screen of a reservation platform that may be referenced in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 3은 본 개시의 일 실시예에서 참조될 수 있는 숙박 상품의 상세 화면을 도시한다.Figure 3 shows a detailed screen of an accommodation product that may be referenced in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 4는 본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 장치를 구현할 수 있는 컴퓨팅 장치를 도시한다.4 illustrates a computing device that can implement a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 5는 본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 취소 요청의 처리 방법을 나타내는 순서도이다.Figure 5 is a flowchart showing a method of processing a cancellation request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
도 6은 본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 예약 요청의 처리 방법을 나타내는 순서도이다.Figure 6 is a flowchart showing a method of processing a reservation request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
본 개시에 기재된 다양한 실시예들은, 본 개시의 기술적 사상을 명확히 설명하기 위한 목적으로 예시된 것이며, 이를 특정한 실시 형태로 한정하려는 것이 아니다. 본 개시의 기술적 사상은, 본 개시에 기재된 각 실시예의 다양한 변경(modifications), 균등물(equivalents), 대체물(alternatives) 및 각 실시예의 전부 또는 일부로부터 선택적으로 조합된 실시예를 포함한다. 또한 본 개시의 기술적 사상의 권리 범위는 이하에 제시되는 다양한 실시예들이나 이에 대한 구체적 설명으로 한정되지 않는다.The various embodiments described in the present disclosure are illustrative for the purpose of clearly explaining the technical idea of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit them to specific embodiments. The technical idea of the present disclosure includes various modifications, equivalents, and alternatives of each embodiment described in the present disclosure, and embodiments selectively combined from all or part of each embodiment. In addition, the scope of rights of the technical idea of the present disclosure is not limited to the various embodiments or specific descriptions thereof presented below.
기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서, 본 개시에서 사용되는 용어들은, 달리 정의되지 않는 한, 본 개시가 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 일반적으로 이해되는 의미를 가질 수 있다.Terms used in this disclosure, including technical or scientific terms, unless otherwise defined, may have meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains.
본 개시에서 사용되는 "포함한다", "포함할 수 있다", "구비한다", "구비할 수 있다", "가진다", "가질 수 있다" 등과 같은 표현들은, 대상이 되는 특징(예를 들어, 기능, 동작 또는 구성요소 등)이 존재함을 의미하며, 다른 추가적인 특징의 존재를 배제하지 않는다. 즉, 이와 같은 표현들은 다른 실시예를 포함할 가능성을 내포하는 개방형 용어(open-ended terms)로 이해되어야 한다.Expressions such as “comprises”, “may include”, “provided”, “may be provided”, “has”, “may have”, etc. used in the present disclosure refer to the target feature (e.g. For example, a function, operation or component, etc.) is present and does not exclude the presence of other additional features. In other words, such expressions should be understood as open-ended terms that imply the possibility of including other embodiments.
본 개시에서 사용되는 단수형의 표현은, 문맥상 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한 복수형의 의미를 포함할 수 있으며, 이는 청구항에 기재된 단수형의 표현에도 마찬가지로 적용된다.The singular expressions used in this disclosure may include plural meanings unless the context dictates otherwise, and this also applies to the singular expressions described in the claims.
본 개시에서 사용되는 "제1", "제2", 또는 "첫째", "둘째" 등의 표현은, 문맥상 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 동종 대상들을 지칭함에 있어 한 대상을 다른 대상과 구분하기 위해 사용되며, 대상들 간의 순서 또는 중요도를 한정하는 것은 아니다. 예를 들어, 본 개시에 따른 복수의 사용자 단말에 포함된 각각의 사용자 단말은 "제1 사용자 단말" 및 "제2 사용자 단말"과 같이 표현됨으로써 서로 구분될 수 있다.Expressions such as "first", "second", or "first", "second", etc. used in the present disclosure distinguish one object from another when referring to a plurality of objects of the same type, unless otherwise indicated in the context. It is used to do so, and does not limit the order or importance between objects. For example, each user terminal included in the plurality of user terminals according to the present disclosure may be distinguished from each other by being expressed as “first user terminal” and “second user terminal”.
본 개시에서 사용되는 "A, B 및 C," "A, B 또는 C," "A, B 및 C 중 적어도 하나" 또는 "A, B 또는 C 중 적어도 하나" 등의 표현은, 각각의 나열된 항목 또는 나열된 항목들의 가능한 모든 조합들을 의미할 수 있다. 예를 들어, "A 또는 B 중 적어도 하나"는, (1) 적어도 하나의 A, (2) 적어도 하나의 B, (3) 적어도 하나의 A 및 적어도 하나의 B를 모두 지칭할 수 있다.As used in this disclosure, expressions such as “A, B, and C,” “A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” or “at least one of A, B, or C” refer to each of the listed It can refer to an item or all possible combinations of listed items. For example, “at least one of A or B” may refer to both (1) at least one A, (2) at least one B, (3) at least one A and at least one B.
본 개시에서 사용되는 "~에 기초하여"라는 표현은, 이 표현이 포함되는 어구 또는 문장에서 기술되는, 결정, 판단의 행위 또는 동작에 영향을 주는 하나 이상의 인자를 기술하는 데에 사용되고, 이 표현은 그 결정, 판단의 행위 또는 동작에 영향을 주는 추가적인 인자를 배제하지 않는다.As used in this disclosure, the expression “based on” is used to describe one or more factors that influence the decision, act of judgment, or action described in the phrase or sentence containing this expression, and this expression does not exclude additional factors influencing the decision, act of judgment, or action.
본 개시에서 사용되는, 어떤 구성요소(예를 들어, 제1 구성요소)가 다른 구성요소(예를 들어, 제2 구성요소)에 "연결되어" 있다거나 "접속되어" 있다는 표현은, 상기 어떤 구성요소가 상기 다른 구성요소에 직접적으로 연결 또는 접속되는 것뿐 아니라, 새로운 다른 구성요소(예를 들어, 제3 구성요소)를 매개로 하여 연결 또는 접속되는 것을 의미할 수 있다.As used in the present disclosure, the expression that a certain component (e.g., a first component) is “connected” or “connected” to another component (e.g., a second component) refers to any of the above. It may mean that a component is not only directly connected or connected to the other component, but is also connected or connected through another new component (for example, a third component).
본 개시에서 사용된 표현 "~하도록 구성된(configured to)"은 문맥에 따라, "~하도록 설정된", "~하는 능력을 가지는", "~하도록 변경된", "~하도록 만들어진", "~를 할 수 있는" 등의 의미를 가질 수 있다. 이 표현은, "하드웨어적으로 특별히 설계된"의 의미로 제한되지 않으며, 예를 들어 특정 동작을 수행하도록 구성된 프로세서란, 소프트웨어를 실행함으로써 그 특정 동작을 수행할 수 있는 범용 프로세서(generic purpose processor)를 의미하거나, 그 특정 동작을 수행하도록 프로그래밍을 통해 구조화된 특수 목적 컴퓨터(special purpose computer)를 의미할 수 있다.The expression “configured to” used in the present disclosure means, depending on the context, “set to”, “having the ability to”, “changed to”, “made to”, “to do”. It can have meanings such as “possible.” This expression is not limited to the meaning of "specially designed in hardware," for example, a processor configured to perform a specific operation refers to a general purpose processor capable of performing that specific operation by executing software. It may mean, or it may mean a special purpose computer structured through programming to perform a specific operation.
본 개시에서 사용되는 용어 "플랫폼(Platform)"은, 동일하거나 유사한 목적의 서비스들을 통합 관리함으로써 사용자들의 사용 기반이 되는 유형 또는 무형의 공간을 의미할 수 있고, 그 세부적인 의미의 차이는 있으나 포괄적으로 "소프트웨어", "애플리케이션" 또는 "솔루션"과 상호 교환적으로 지칭될 수도 있다. 일 실시예에서, 예약 플랫폼은 숙박 상품의 예약 서비스들을 통합한 유형 또는 무형의 공간일 수 있다. 경우에 따라서, 예약 플랫폼은 플랫폼으로 약칭될 수 있다.The term "platform" used in this disclosure may refer to a tangible or intangible space that serves as the basis for users' use by integrating and managing services of the same or similar purpose, and although there are differences in detailed meaning, it is comprehensive. May be referred to interchangeably with “software,” “application,” or “solution.” In one embodiment, the reservation platform may be a tangible or intangible space that integrates reservation services for accommodation products. In some cases, the reservation platform may be abbreviated as platform.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여, 본 개시에 기재된 다양한 실시예들을 설명한다. 첨부된 도면 및 도면에 대한 설명에서, 동일하거나 실질적으로 동등한(substantially equivalent) 구성요소에는 동일한 참조부호가 부여될 수 있다. 또한, 이하 다양한 실시예들의 설명에서, 동일하거나 대응하는 구성요소를 중복하여 기술하는 것이 생략될 수 있으나, 이는 그 구성요소가 그 실시예에 포함되지 않는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.Hereinafter, various embodiments described in the present disclosure will be described with reference to the attached drawings. In the accompanying drawings and descriptions of the drawings, identical or substantially equivalent components may be assigned the same reference numerals. Additionally, in the description of various embodiments below, duplicate descriptions of the same or corresponding components may be omitted, but this does not mean that the components are not included in the embodiments.
이하, 설명될 다양한 실시예들은, 숙박 상품의 예약 서비스와 관계된 플랫폼을 기준으로 설명될 것이나, 이는 예시적인 것이며, 본 개시의 범위가 숙박 상품에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 즉, 상품의 이용 일자 이전에 예약(또는 구매)이 실행되는 유형의 상품(예: 공연 상품, 전시회 상품, 스포츠 관람 상품, 항공권 상품, 열차권 상품 등)에 본 개시의 기술적 사상이 적용될 수 있음을 유의해야 한다.Hereinafter, various embodiments to be described will be described based on a platform related to a reservation service for accommodation products, but this is an example and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to accommodation products. In other words, the technical idea of this disclosure can be applied to types of products for which reservations (or purchases) are made before the date of use of the product (e.g., performance products, exhibition products, sports viewing products, airline ticket products, train ticket products, etc.) You should keep in mind.
도 1은 본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 장치들이 적용될 수 있는 환경을 도시한다. 이 환경은, 예약 처리 장치(110), 사용자 단말(120), 보험사 서버 장치(130) 또는 공급자 단말(140)을 포함할 수 있다. 도 1은 1개의 사용자 단말(120)과 1개의 공급자 단말(140)이 환경에 적용된 일례를 도시하고 있으나, 이는 이해의 편의를 제공하기 위한 것일 뿐이고, 사용자 단말(120)의 개수와 공급자 단말(140)의 개수는 얼마든지 달라질 수 있다. 또한, 도 1은 본 개시의 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 도시하고 있을 뿐이며, 필요에 따라 일부 구성요소가 추가되거나 삭제될 수 있다.Figure 1 shows an environment in which devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied. This environment may include a reservation processing device 110, a user terminal 120, an insurance company server device 130, or a provider terminal 140. Figure 1 shows an example in which one user terminal 120 and one provider terminal 140 are applied to an environment, but this is only for convenience of understanding, and the number of user terminals 120 and the provider terminal ( 140) The number can vary. In addition, Figure 1 only shows a preferred embodiment for achieving the purpose of the present disclosure, and some components may be added or deleted as needed.
이하, 도 1에 도시된 각 구성요소에 대해 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, each component shown in FIG. 1 will be described in more detail.
예약 처리 장치(110)는 숙박 상품에 관한 예약 서비스를 사용자들에게 제공하는 플랫폼의 서버 장치일 수 있다. 숙박 상품이란, 숙박 시설(예: 호텔, 콘도, 리조트, 모텔, 펜션 등)의 이용권을 의미할 수 있다. 여기서, 숙박 상품은, 숙박 시설의 명칭, 숙박 시설의 위치, 이용 일자, 객실 타입(예: 더블 룸, 트윈 룸, 슈페리어 객실, 디럭스 객실, 스위트 객실 등) 또는 예약금이 사전에 결정되어 있을 수 있다. 예약 서비스란, 숙박 상품의 예약에 관계된 서비스를 의미할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 예약 서비스에는, 숙박 상품에 대한 예약을 실행하는 서비스 또는 숙박 상품에 대한 예약을 취소하는 서비스 등이 포함될 수 있다. The reservation processing device 110 may be a server device of a platform that provides reservation services for lodging products to users. An accommodation product may refer to a voucher for use of an accommodation facility (e.g., hotel, condo, resort, motel, pension, etc.). Here, the accommodation product may have the name of the accommodation, location of the accommodation, date of use, room type (e.g. double room, twin room, superior room, deluxe room, suite room, etc.) or reservation fee determined in advance. . Reservation service may refer to a service related to reservation of accommodation products. For example, the reservation service may include a service that makes a reservation for an accommodation product or a service that cancels a reservation for an accommodation product.
예약 처리 장치(110)는 예약 서비스와 관계된 플랫폼의 동작들을 구현하기 위해, 네트워크를 통해 사용자 단말(120), 보험사 서버 장치(130) 또는 공급자 단말(140)로부터 정보를 수신하거나 전송할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 예약 처리 장치(110)는 사용자 단말(120)로부터, 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 요청과 그 예약 요청에 수반되는 예약 조건을 수신하고, 숙박 상품에 대한 예약을 실행하도록 하는 일련의 동작들을 실행할 수 있다. 다른 예를 들어, 예약 처리 장치(110)는 사용자 단말(120)로부터, 예약에 대한 취소 요청을 수신하고, 그 예약을 취소하도록 하는 일련의 동작(예: 사용자 단말(120)에 예약금 전액의 환불 알림을 전송, 보험사 서버 장치(130)에 보험금 청구 요청을 전송, 공급자 단말(140)에 보험사로부터 지급받은 보험금에 기초한 보상금의 지급 알림을 전송 등)들을 실행할 수도 있다. 또 다른 예를 들어, 예약 처리 장치(110)는 사용자 단말(120)로부터, 숙박 상품에 대한 다양한 요청(예: 예약 요청, 취소 요청 등)을 수신하고, 그 요청에 대응되는 처리를 수행할 수도 있다. 이외에도 예약 처리 장치(110)는 예약 서비스에 관계된 다양한 동작들을 실행하기 위해, 네트워크를 통해 다른 장치(120, 130, 140)들과 정보를 수신하거나 전송할 수 있고, 구체적인 동작들은 이하의 명세서의 기재를 통해 구체화될 것이다.The reservation processing device 110 may receive or transmit information from the user terminal 120, the insurance company server device 130, or the provider terminal 140 through a network in order to implement platform operations related to the reservation service. For example, the reservation processing device 110 receives a reservation request for an accommodation product and reservation conditions accompanying the reservation request from the user terminal 120, and performs a series of operations to execute a reservation for the accommodation product. It can be run. For another example, the reservation processing device 110 receives a cancellation request for a reservation from the user terminal 120, and performs a series of operations to cancel the reservation (e.g., a full refund of the reservation fee to the user terminal 120). Sending a notification, sending an insurance claim request to the insurance company's server device 130, sending a notification of payment of compensation based on the insurance money paid from the insurance company to the provider terminal 140, etc.) may be executed. As another example, the reservation processing device 110 may receive various requests for accommodation products (e.g., reservation requests, cancellation requests, etc.) from the user terminal 120 and perform processing corresponding to the requests. there is. In addition, the reservation processing device 110 may receive or transmit information to other devices 120, 130, and 140 through a network in order to perform various operations related to the reservation service, and specific operations are described in the specification below. will be materialized through
예약 처리 장치(110)는 사용자 단말(120), 보험사 서버 장치(130) 또는 공급자 단말(140)로부터 수신된 정보에 대해 다양한 처리 동작을 수행할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 예약 처리 장치(110)는 그 정보를 수정, 삭제, 선택, 산출, 결정 또는 추출 등의 가공을 처리할 수 있다. 다른 예를 들어, 예약 처리 장치(110)는 그 정보 또는 그 가공된 정보를 예약 처리 장치(110)의 내부 스토리지(예: 데이터베이스) 또는 외부 스토리지에 저장할 수도 있다. 이외에도 예약 처리 장치(110)는 사용자의 플랫폼 이용에 따라 획득되는 정보를 요구되는 형식으로 처리하는 공지된 다양한 동작들을 수행할 수 있다.The reservation processing device 110 may perform various processing operations on information received from the user terminal 120, the insurance company server device 130, or the provider terminal 140. For example, the reservation processing device 110 may process the information such as modifying, deleting, selecting, calculating, deciding, or extracting the information. For another example, the reservation processing device 110 may store the information or the processed information in internal storage (eg, a database) or external storage of the reservation processing device 110. In addition, the reservation processing device 110 can perform various known operations to process information obtained according to the user's use of the platform into a required format.
예약 처리 장치(110)는 하나 이상의 컴퓨팅 장치로 구현될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 예약 처리 장치(110)의 모든 기능은 단일 컴퓨팅 장치에서 구현될 수 있다. 다른 예를 들어, 예약 처리 장치(110)의 제1 기능은 제1 컴퓨팅 장치에서 구현되고, 제1 기능과 구별되는 제2 기능은 제1 컴퓨팅 장치와 구별되는 제2 컴퓨팅 장치에서 구현될 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 컴퓨팅 장치는 데스크톱(Desktop), 랩탑(Laptop), 애플리케이션 서버(Application Server), 프록시 서버(Proxy Server) 또는 클라우드 서버(Cloud Server) 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 국한되는 것은 아니며 컴퓨팅 기능이 구비된 모든 종류의 장치를 포함할 수 있다.The reservation processing device 110 may be implemented with one or more computing devices. For example, all functions of reservation processing unit 110 may be implemented in a single computing device. For another example, a first function of the reservation processing device 110 may be implemented in a first computing device, and a second function that is distinct from the first function may be implemented in a second computing device that is distinct from the first computing device. . For example, a computing device may be, but is not limited to, a Desktop, Laptop, Application Server, Proxy Server, or Cloud Server, and has computing capabilities. This can include all types of equipped devices.
사용자 단말(120) 및 공급자 단말(140) 각각은 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 서비스와 관계된 플랫폼을 이용하는 자의 단말일 수 있다. 본 개시에서는, 이해의 편의를 위하여, 사용자 단말(120)은 예약 서비스의 수요자의 단말로 지칭하고, 공급자 단말(140)은 숙박 상품의 공급자(예: 호텔 소유자, 호텔 관리자, 펜션 소유자, 펜션 관리자 등)의 단말로 지칭한다. 일 실시예에서, 예약 서비스와 관계된 플랫폼을 이용하는 자들이 그 플랫폼을 사용케 하기 위하여, 사용자 단말(120) 및 공급자 단말(140) 각각에는 웹 브라우저(Web Browser) 또는 애플리케이션(Application)이 설치되어 있을 수 있다. 경우에 따라, 사용자 단말(120) 및 공급자 단말(140) 각각에는 다른 유형(예: 수요자 특화 버전 또는 공급자 특화 버전)의 웹 브라우저 또는 애플리케이션이 설치되어 있을 수도 있다. 이러한 사용자 단말(120) 또는 공급자 단말(140)은, 예를 들어, 데스크탑(Desktop), 워크스테이션(Workstation), 랩탑(Laptop), 태블릿 컴퓨터(Tablet Computer), 웨어러블 디바이스(Wearable Device) 또는 스마트폰(Smart Phone)과 같은 장치 중 어느 하나가 될 수 있으나, 본 예시들에 한정되지 않고, 컴퓨팅 기능이 구비된 모든 종류의 컴퓨팅 장치를 포함할 수 있다.Each of the user terminal 120 and the provider terminal 140 may be a terminal of a person using a platform related to a reservation service for accommodation products. In this disclosure, for convenience of understanding, the user terminal 120 is referred to as a terminal of a demander of a reservation service, and the supplier terminal 140 is referred to as a supplier of an accommodation product (e.g., hotel owner, hotel manager, pension owner, pension manager). etc.) is referred to as a terminal. In one embodiment, in order for users of a platform related to a reservation service to use the platform, a web browser or application may be installed on each of the user terminal 120 and the provider terminal 140. You can. In some cases, different types of web browsers or applications (eg, consumer-specific versions or provider-specific versions) may be installed on each of the user terminal 120 and the provider terminal 140. This user terminal 120 or provider terminal 140 is, for example, a desktop, workstation, laptop, tablet computer, wearable device, or smartphone. It may be any one of devices such as a smart phone, but is not limited to these examples and may include all types of computing devices equipped with computing functions.
보험사 서버 장치(130)는 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 서비스와 관계된 보험사의 서버 장치일 수 있다. 본 개시에서, 보험사는 플랫폼에서 실행되는 예약에 대응하는 보험료를 수취하고, 그 예약의 취소가 발생되면 취소 수수료(예: 위약금)에 대응하는 보험금을 지급하는 회사를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 플랫폼의 운영 주체는, 플랫폼에서 실행되는 예약에 대응하는 보험료를 지불하고, 그 예약의 취소가 발생되면, 지불한 보험료의 반대 급부로서 보험금을 보험사로부터 지급받고, 공급자의 불이익을 보전하기 위해 보험금의 적어도 일부를 보상금(본 개시에서 사용된 "보상금"은, "정산금", "보전금" 등 다양하게 변경 가능함)으로서 공급자에게 지급할 수 있다. 이처럼, 보상금이 취소 수수료(예: 위약금) 대신에 공급자에게 지급됨으로써, 취소 수수료를 부담하는 사용자의 부담이 경감될 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 보험사 서버 장치(130)는, 보험금의 적절/적정한 지급 등을 위하여, 예약 처리 장치(110)로부터 플랫폼에서 실행되는 다양한 요청(예: 예약 요청, 취소 요청 등) 및 그 요청에 수반되는 정보(예: 예약 조건 등)를 실시간으로 전송 받을 수 있다. 이러한 보험사 서버 장치(130)는, 예를 들어, 데스크톱(Desktop), 랩탑(Laptop), 애플리케이션 서버(Application Server), 프록시 서버(Proxy Server) 또는 클라우드 서버(Cloud Server) 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 국한되는 것은 아니며 컴퓨팅 기능이 구비된 모든 종류의 장치를 포함할 수 있다.The insurance company server device 130 may be an insurance company server device related to reservation services for lodging products. In this disclosure, an insurance company may refer to a company that receives an insurance premium corresponding to a reservation made on a platform and pays an insurance payment corresponding to a cancellation fee (e.g., penalty) when the reservation is canceled. In other words, the operating entity of the platform pays the insurance premium corresponding to the reservation made on the platform, and when the reservation is canceled, the insurance company receives insurance money in return for the premium paid, and compensates for the supplier's disadvantage. At least a portion of the insurance money can be paid to the provider as compensation (“compensation” used in this disclosure can be changed in various ways, such as “settlement money” and “preservation money”). In this way, by paying compensation to the provider instead of a cancellation fee (e.g., penalty), the burden on the user who bears the cancellation fee can be reduced. In one embodiment, the insurance company server device 130 responds to various requests (e.g., reservation requests, cancellation requests, etc.) executed on the platform from the reservation processing device 110 and the requests for proper/appropriate payment of insurance money, etc. Accompanying information (e.g. reservation conditions, etc.) can be transmitted in real time. This insurance company server device 130 may be, for example, a desktop, laptop, application server, proxy server, or cloud server. It is not limited and may include all types of devices equipped with computing capabilities.
예약 처리 장치(110), 사용자 단말(120), 보험사 서버 장치(130) 또는 공급자 단말(140)은 네트워크를 통해 통신할 수 있다. 네트워크는 예를 들어, 근거리 통신망(Local Area Network, LAN), 광역 통신망(Wide Area Network, WAN), 이동 통신망(Mobile Radio Communication Network) 또는 Wibro(Wireless Broadband Internet) 등과 같은 모든 종류의 유선 또는 무선 네트워크로 구현될 수 있다.The reservation processing device 110, the user terminal 120, the insurance company server device 130, or the provider terminal 140 may communicate through a network. A network is any type of wired or wireless network, for example, a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), a Mobile Radio Communication Network, or a Wireless Broadband Internet (Wibro). It can be implemented as:
도 2는 본 개시의 일 실시예에서 참조될 수 있는 플랫폼의 홈 화면(200)을 도시한다. 홈 화면(200)은 검색 바 영역(210), 카테고리 선택 영역(220) 또는 추천 숙박 상품 영역(230)을 포함할 수 있다.2 illustrates a home screen 200 of a platform that may be referenced in one embodiment of the present disclosure. The home screen 200 may include a search bar area 210, a category selection area 220, or a recommended accommodation product area 230.
도 2를 구체적으로 설명하면, 검색 바 영역(210)은, 숙박 상품을 검색하기 위한 검색 조건을 사용자가 설정하는 영역일 수 있다. 검색 조건은, 숙박 상품을 검색하기 위한 조건으로서, 예를 들어, 위치, 숙박 시설의 명칭, 이용 일자, 이용 인원, 객실 타입, 예약금의 범위 또는 숙박 시설의 카테고리를 항목으로서 포함할 수 있다. 검색 조건에 포함된 항목을 사용자가 적절히 설정하기 위해, 홈 화면(200)의 검색 바 영역(210)은 적절한 UI(User Interface, 예: 버튼, 콤보 박스, 검색 박스 등)가 적용되어 구현될 수 있다. 사용자는 검색 바 영역(210)에 적용된 UI를 통해 검색 조건을 설정함으로써, 의도하는 숙박 상품을 검색할 수 있다.2 in detail, the search bar area 210 may be an area where a user sets search conditions for searching lodging products. Search conditions are conditions for searching accommodation products and may include, for example, location, name of accommodation, date of use, number of users, room type, range of reservation fee, or category of accommodation as items. In order for the user to properly set the items included in the search conditions, the search bar area 210 of the home screen 200 can be implemented by applying an appropriate UI (User Interface, such as buttons, combo boxes, search boxes, etc.). there is. The user can search for the desired lodging product by setting search conditions through the UI applied to the search bar area 210.
카테고리 선택 영역(220)은, 카테고리에 따라 분류된 숙박 상품의 리스트를 표시하기 위한 하나 이상의 버튼(예: 국내여행 펜션/캠핑 버튼, 국내여행 호텔/리조트 버튼, 해외여행 호텔 버튼 등)을 포함하는 영역일 수 있다. 카테고리는 숙박 상품을 분류할 수 있는 일종의 기준으로서, 그 기준에 따라 분류된 숙박 상품의 공통 속성을 의미할 수 있다. 사용자에 의해 카테고리 선택 영역(220)에 포함된 버튼이 선택되면, 선택된 버튼에 대응되는 카테고리의 숙박 상품이 리스트로서 표시될 수 있다.The category selection area 220 includes one or more buttons (e.g., domestic travel pension/camping button, domestic travel hotel/resort button, overseas travel hotel button, etc.) for displaying a list of accommodation products classified according to category. It could be an area. A category is a kind of standard by which accommodation products can be classified, and may refer to common attributes of accommodation products classified according to that standard. When a button included in the category selection area 220 is selected by the user, accommodation products in the category corresponding to the selected button may be displayed as a list.
추천 숙박 상품 영역(230)은, 개별 숙박 상품을 추천하여 표시하는 영역일 수 있다. 추천 숙박 상품 영역(230)은, 하나 이상의 추천된 숙박 상품의 이미지를 표시할 수 있다. 추천 숙박 상품 영역(230)에 포함될 이미지는 다양한 방식으로 결정(즉, 숙박 상품의 추천)될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 플랫폼에 접속된 사용자 계정(이하, "사용자 계정"은 "계정"으로 약칭될 수 있음)의 과거 예약 이력을 조회하여, 그 사용자 계정에 대응되는 사용자가 이용한 숙박 상품의 공통 속성을 추출하고, 그 추출에 기초하여 숙박 상품을 추천할 수 있다. 다른 예를 들어, 플랫폼을 이용하는 복수의 사용자 계정의 과거 예약 이력을 분석(예: 최다 예약 상품 분석, 최고 평점 상품 분석 등)하여, 그 분석에 기초하여 숙박 상품을 추천할 수도 있다. 사용자에 의해 추천 숙박 상품 영역(230)에 포함된 숙박 상품의 이미지가 선택되면, 선택된 이미지에 대응되는 숙박 상품의 상세 화면이 표시될 수 있다.The recommended accommodation product area 230 may be an area that recommends and displays individual accommodation products. The recommended accommodation product area 230 may display images of one or more recommended accommodation products. Images to be included in the recommended lodging product area 230 may be determined (i.e., recommended lodging products) in various ways. For example, by searching the past reservation history of a user account connected to the platform (hereinafter, “user account” may be abbreviated as “account”), common attributes of accommodation products used by the user corresponding to the user account are identified. It is possible to extract and recommend accommodation products based on the extraction. As another example, the past reservation history of multiple user accounts using the platform may be analyzed (e.g. analysis of most booked products, analysis of highest rated products, etc.), and lodging products may be recommended based on the analysis. When the user selects an image of an accommodation product included in the recommended accommodation product area 230, a detailed screen of the accommodation product corresponding to the selected image may be displayed.
지금까지 설명된 홈 화면(200)은 숙박 상품에 관한 예약 서비스와 관계된 플랫폼에 기본적으로 적용될 수 있는 화면으로 이해될 수 있다. 다만, 필요에 따라 홈 화면(200)을 구성하는 일부 구성요소가 삭제되거나, 본 개시의 다양한 실시예들에 따라 일부 구성요소가 홈 화면(200)에 추가되거나, 다른 범용적인 구성요소가 홈 화면(200)에 추가될 수 있음을 유의해야 한다. 또한, 홈 화면(200)을 구성하는 구성요소들의 배치도 얼마든지 달라질 수 있다.The home screen 200 described so far can be understood as a screen that can be basically applied to a platform related to reservation services for accommodation products. However, if necessary, some components constituting the home screen 200 are deleted, some components are added to the home screen 200 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, or other general-purpose components are added to the home screen 200. It should be noted that it can be added to (200). Additionally, the arrangement of the components constituting the home screen 200 may vary.
도 3은 본 개시의 일 실시예에서 참조될 수 있는 숙박 상품의 상세 화면(300)을 도시한다. 특히, 도 3은 이용 일자 1일 전까지 예약금 전액의 환불이 가능한 숙박 상품의 상세 화면(300)을 도시한다. 즉, 도 1을 참조하여 설명된 바와 같이, 보험사가 지급하는 보험금에 기초하여 공급자로의 보상금이 지급됨으로써, 사용자는 취소 수수료의 부담 없이도 예약금 전액을 환불받을 수 있다.Figure 3 shows a detailed screen 300 of an accommodation product that may be referenced in an embodiment of the present disclosure. In particular, Figure 3 shows a detailed screen 300 of an accommodation product in which the entire reservation fee can be refunded up to 1 day before the date of use. That is, as explained with reference to FIG. 1, compensation to the supplier is paid based on the insurance money paid by the insurance company, so the user can receive a full refund of the reservation deposit without the burden of a cancellation fee.
도 3을 구체적으로 설명하면, 상세 화면(300)은 이미지 표시 영역(310), 속성 선택 영역(320), 기본 정보 표시 영역(330) 또는 리뷰 표시 영역(340)을 포함할 수 있다.3 in detail, the detailed screen 300 may include an image display area 310, an attribute selection area 320, a basic information display area 330, or a review display area 340.
이미지 영역(310)은 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 이미지를 표시하는 영역일 수 있다. 속성 선택 영역(320)은 숙박 상품에 관한 상세 정보를 표시하기 위한 버튼(예: 객실 선택 버튼(321), 숙소 설명 버튼, 상품명 버튼, 상품 문의 버튼)을 표시하는 영역일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 객실 선택 버튼(321)이 사용자에 의해 선택되면, 숙박 시설에 구비된 객실 타입을 설정하기 위한 설정 바(321a)가 표시될 수 있다. 기본 정보 표시 영역(330)은 숙박 상품에 관한 기본 정보를 표시하는 영역일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 숙박 시설의 명칭(331), 예약금(332) 또는 예약금 전액의 환불 가능을 알리는 식별자(333)가 기본 정보 표시 영역(330)에 표시될 수 있다. 사용자는 상세 화면(300)에 표시된 식별자(333)를 확인함으로써, 식별자(333)가 표시된 숙박 상품은 예약의 취소에도 예약금 전액의 환불이 가능한 숙박 상품이라고 식별할 수 있다. 리뷰 표시 영역(340)은 숙박 상품에 관한 리뷰를 표시하는 영역일 수 있다.The image area 310 may be an area that displays images of accommodation facilities corresponding to accommodation products. The attribute selection area 320 may be an area that displays buttons for displaying detailed information about an accommodation product (e.g., a room selection button 321, an accommodation description button, a product name button, and a product inquiry button). For example, when the room selection button 321 is selected by the user, a settings bar 321a for setting the room type provided in the accommodation may be displayed. The basic information display area 330 may be an area that displays basic information about lodging products. For example, the name of the accommodation 331, the reservation deposit 332, or an identifier 333 indicating that the entire reservation deposit can be refunded may be displayed in the basic information display area 330. By checking the identifier 333 displayed on the details screen 300, the user can identify the accommodation product with the identifier 333 as an accommodation product for which a full refund of the reservation deposit is possible even if the reservation is canceled. The review display area 340 may be an area that displays reviews about accommodation products.
지금까지 설명된 상세 화면(300)은 플랫폼에 게재된 숙박 상품의 상세 화면으로 이해될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 플랫폼에 게재된 숙박 상품의 이미지(예: 홈 화면(200)에 표시된 숙박 상품의 이미지)가 사용자로부터 선택되면, 상세 화면(300)으로 화면이 전환될 수 있다. 다만, 필요에 따라 상세 화면(300)을 구성하는 일부 구성요소가 삭제되거나, 본 개시의 다양한 실시예들에 따라 일부 구성요소가 상세 화면(300)에 추가되거나, 다른 범용적인 구성요소가 상세 화면(300)에 추가될 수 있음을 유의해야 한다. 또한, 상세 화면(300)을 구성하는 구성요소들의 배치도 얼마든지 달라질 수 있다.The detailed screen 300 described so far can be understood as a detailed screen for accommodation products posted on the platform. For example, when an image of an accommodation product posted on the platform (e.g., an image of an accommodation product displayed on the home screen 200) is selected by the user, the screen may be switched to the details screen 300. However, if necessary, some components constituting the detailed screen 300 are deleted, some components are added to the detailed screen 300 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, or other general-purpose components are added to the detailed screen 300. It should be noted that it can be added to (300). Additionally, the arrangement of the components constituting the detailed screen 300 may vary.
도 4는 본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 장치를 구현할 수 있는 컴퓨팅 장치(400)를 도시한다. 본 개시에서 컴퓨팅 장치(400)는 전자 장치로 표현될 수 있고, 컴퓨팅 장치(400)와 전자 장치는 상호 교환적으로 지칭될 수 있다. 전술한 예약 처리 장치(110), 사용자 단말(120), 보험사 서버 장치(130) 및 공급자 단말(140) 각각은 이 컴퓨팅 장치(400)에 의해 구현될 수 있다. 컴퓨팅 장치(400)는, 하나 이상의 프로세서(410), 하나 이상의 메모리(420) 또는 통신 인터페이스(430)를 포함할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 컴퓨팅 장치(400)에서 일부 구성요소가 삭제되거나 다른 구성요소(예: 디스플레이 등)가 컴퓨팅 장치(400)에 추가될 수 있다. 또한, 추가적으로 또는 대체적으로 일부의 구성요소들이 통합되어 구현되거나, 단수 또는 복수의 개체로 구현될 수 있다. 본 개시에서, 하나 이상의 프로세서(410)는 프로세서(410)라고 지칭될 수 있다. 이러한 프로세서(410)라는 용어는, 문맥상 명백히 다르게 표현하지 않는 이상, 하나 또는 그 이상의 프로세서의 집합을 의미할 수 있다. 또한, 본 개시에서, 하나 이상의 메모리(420)는 메모리(420)라고 지칭될 수 있다. 이러한 메모리(420)라는 용어는, 문맥상 명백히 다르게 표현하지 않는 이상, 하나 또는 그 이상의 메모리의 집합을 의미할 수 있다.4 illustrates a computing device 400 that can implement a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the present disclosure, the computing device 400 may be represented as an electronic device, and the computing device 400 and the electronic device may be referred to interchangeably. Each of the above-described reservation processing device 110, user terminal 120, insurance company server device 130, and provider terminal 140 may be implemented by this computing device 400. Computing device 400 may include one or more processors 410, one or more memories 420, or a communication interface 430. In one embodiment, some components may be deleted from computing device 400 or other components (eg, display, etc.) may be added to computing device 400 . Additionally, some components may be integrated and implemented additionally or alternatively, or may be implemented as a single or plural entity. In this disclosure, one or more processors 410 may be referred to as processor 410. The term processor 410 may refer to a set of one or more processors, unless the context clearly expresses otherwise. Additionally, in this disclosure, one or more memories 420 may be referred to as memory 420 . The term memory 420 may mean a set of one or more memories, unless the context clearly expresses otherwise.
컴퓨팅 장치(400) 내의 적어도 일부의 구성요소들은 버스(Bus), GPIO(General Purpose Input/Output), SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface) 또는 MIPI(Mobile Industry Processor Interface) 등을 통해 서로 연결되어, 데이터 또는 시그널을 주거나 받을 수 있다.At least some components within the computing device 400 are connected to each other through a bus, General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO), Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), or Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI), and transmit data or signals. can be given or received.
프로세서(410)는, 컴퓨팅 장치(400)의 각 구성요소들의 제어 또는 통신에 관한 연산이나 데이터 처리를 수행할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 프로세서(410)는 다른 구성요소로부터 수신된 소프트웨어(예: 명령, 인스트럭션(Instruction) 또는 프로그램 등)를 구동하여 프로세서(410)에 연결된 컴퓨팅 장치(400)의 적어도 하나의 구성요소를 제어할 수 있다. 일례로서, 프로세서(410)는 명령 또는 데이터를 메모리(420)에 로드(load)하고, 메모리(420)에 저장된 명령 또는 데이터를 처리하고, 그 처리에 따른 결과 데이터를 메모리(420)에 저장할 수 있다. 또한, 프로세서(410)는 컴퓨팅 장치(400)의 구성요소들과 작동적으로 연결되어 본 개시와 관련된 다양한 연산, 처리, 데이터 생성 또는 가공 등의 동작을 수행할 수 있다.The processor 410 may perform operations or data processing related to control or communication of each component of the computing device 400. Specifically, the processor 410 controls at least one component of the computing device 400 connected to the processor 410 by running software (e.g., commands, instructions, or programs) received from other components. can do. As an example, the processor 410 may load instructions or data into the memory 420, process the instructions or data stored in the memory 420, and store result data according to the processing in the memory 420. there is. Additionally, the processor 410 may be operatively connected to components of the computing device 400 to perform various operations related to the present disclosure, such as calculation, processing, data generation or processing.
메모리(420)는 다양한 데이터를 저장할 수 있다. 메모리(420)에 저장되는 데이터는, 컴퓨팅 장치(400)의 적어도 하나의 구성요소에 의해 획득되거나, 처리되거나, 사용되는 데이터로서, 소프트웨어(예: 명령, 인스트럭션 또는 프로그램 등)를 포함할 수 있다. 일례로서, 메모리(420)는 프로세서(410)의 동작에 대한 명령들을 컴퓨터 프로그램으로서 저장할 수 있다. 컴퓨터 프로그램은 메모리(420)에 로드될 때 프로세서(410)로 하여금 본 개시의 다양한 실시예들에 따른 동작을 수행하도록 하는 하나 이상의 명령들을 포함할 수 있다. 즉, 프로세서(410)는 전술한 하나 이상의 명령들을 실행함으로써, 본 개시의 다양한 실시예들에 따른 동작들을 수행할 수 있다. 또한, 메모리(420)는 휘발성 또는 비휘발성 메모리를 포함할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 프로그램은 메모리(420)에 저장되는 소프트웨어로서, 컴퓨팅 장치(400)의 리소스를 제어하기 위한 운영체제, 애플리케이션 또는 애플리케이션이 컴퓨팅 장치(400)의 리소스들을 활용할 수 있도록 다양한 기능을 애플리케이션에 제공하는 미들 웨어 등을 포함할 수 있다. Memory 420 can store various data. Data stored in the memory 420 is data acquired, processed, or used by at least one component of the computing device 400, and may include software (e.g., commands, instructions, or programs). . As an example, the memory 420 may store instructions for operating the processor 410 as a computer program. The computer program, when loaded into memory 420, may include one or more instructions that cause processor 410 to perform operations according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. That is, the processor 410 may perform operations according to various embodiments of the present disclosure by executing one or more instructions described above. Additionally, memory 420 may include volatile or non-volatile memory. In one embodiment, the program is software stored in the memory 420, and is an operating system, application, or application for controlling the resources of the computing device 400 and provides various functions to the application so that the application can utilize the resources of the computing device 400. It may include provided middleware, etc.
통신 인터페이스(430)는 네트워크 인터페이스라 불릴 수도 있다. 통신 인터페이스(430)는, 외부 장치와 유선 또는 무선 통신 채널을 설립하고, 그 외부 장치와 다양한 데이터를 송수신할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 통신 인터페이스(430)는 외부 장치와 유선으로 통신하기 위해서, 외부 장치와 유선 케이블로 연결되기 위한 적어도 하나의 포트를 포함할 수 있다. 이 경우, 통신 인터페이스(430)는 적어도 하나의 포트를 통하여 유선 연결된 외부 장치와 통신을 수행할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 통신 인터페이스(430)는 셀룰러 통신 모듈을 포함하여 셀룰러 네트워크(예: 3G, LTE, 5G, Wibro 또는 Wimax)에 연결되도록 구성될 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 통신 인터페이스(430)는 근거리 통신 모듈을 포함하여 근거리 통신(예: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy(BLE), UWB)을 이용해 외부 장치와 데이터 송수신을 할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 통신 인터페이스(430)는 비접촉식 통신을 위한 비접촉 통신 모듈을 포함할 수 있다. 비접촉식 통신은, 예를 들면, NFC(Near Field Communication) 통신, RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) 통신 또는 MST(Magnetic Secure Transmission) 통신과 같이 적어도 하나의 비접촉 방식의 근접 통신 기술을 포함할 수 있다. 앞서 설명된 다양한 예시들 외에도, 외부 장치와 통신하기 위한 공지된 다양한 방식으로 컴퓨팅 장치(400)가 구현될 수 있으며, 앞서 설명된 예시들에 의해 본 개시의 범위가 제한되지 않는다.The communication interface 430 may also be called a network interface. The communication interface 430 can establish a wired or wireless communication channel with an external device and transmit and receive various data with the external device. In one embodiment, the communication interface 430 may include at least one port for connecting to an external device via a wired cable in order to communicate with the external device via a wired cable. In this case, the communication interface 430 can communicate with a wired external device through at least one port. In one embodiment, communication interface 430 may include a cellular communication module and be configured to connect to a cellular network (e.g., 3G, LTE, 5G, Wibro, or Wimax). In one embodiment, the communication interface 430 includes a short-range communication module and can transmit and receive data with an external device using short-range communication (e.g., Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), UWB). In one embodiment, communication interface 430 may include a contactless communication module for contactless communication. Non-contact communication may include at least one non-contact proximity communication technology, such as, for example, Near Field Communication (NFC) communication, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) communication, or Magnetic Secure Transmission (MST) communication. In addition to the various examples described above, the computing device 400 may be implemented in various known ways for communicating with external devices, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited by the examples described above.
일 실시예에서, 컴퓨팅 장치(400)는 디스플레이를 더 포함할 수 있다. 디스플레이는 프로세서(410)의 제어에 기반하여 다양한 화면을 표시할 수 있다. 예를 들어 디스플레이는, 프로세서(410)의 제어에 기반하여, 숙박 상품의 예약 서비스에 관계된 플랫폼의 다양한 UI들이 적용된 화면을 표시할 수 있다. 여기서, 다양한 UI들이 적용된 화면을 디스플레이에 표시하기 위해서, 예를 들어, 웹 브라우저 또는 전용 애플리케이션이 컴퓨팅 장치(400)에 설치될 수 있다. 또한, 디스플레이는 사용자와 상호 작용이 가능한 구성으로서, 프로세서(410)의 제어에 기반하여 다양한 화면을 표시하고, 사용자로부터 사용자 입력을 수신할 수 있다. 이러한 디스플레이는, 다양한 외부 객체(예: 손가락, 스타일러스 등)의 접촉 또는 근접을 인식할 수 있는 터치 센서 패널(Touch Sensor Panel, TSP)의 형태로 구현될 수 있다. 또한, 터치 센서 패널은 다양한 구조 및 타입을 가질 수 있으며, 본 개시는 터치 센서 패널의 구조 및 타입과 관계없이 모두 적용될 수 있다.In one embodiment, computing device 400 may further include a display. The display can display various screens based on control of the processor 410. For example, based on the control of the processor 410, the display may display a screen to which various UIs of a platform related to a reservation service for accommodation products are applied. Here, in order to display a screen with various UIs applied on the display, for example, a web browser or a dedicated application may be installed on the computing device 400. Additionally, the display is a component capable of interacting with the user, and can display various screens based on control of the processor 410 and receive user input from the user. This display may be implemented in the form of a touch sensor panel (TSP) that can recognize the contact or proximity of various external objects (eg, fingers, stylus, etc.). Additionally, the touch sensor panel may have various structures and types, and the present disclosure can be applied regardless of the structure and type of the touch sensor panel.
일 실시예에서, 컴퓨팅 장치(400)는 입력 장치(예: 마우스 또는 키보드 등)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 입력 장치는 컴퓨팅 장치(400)의 구성요소에 사용될 정보를 컴퓨팅 장치(400)의 외부(예: 사용자)로부터 수신할 수 있다.In one embodiment, computing device 400 may further include an input device (eg, a mouse or keyboard, etc.). The input device may receive information to be used in components of the computing device 400 from outside the computing device 400 (eg, a user).
지금까지 도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여, 본 개시에 따른 장치들, 그 장치들이 적용될 수 있는 환경 및 그 환경에 의해 제공되는 플랫폼의 화면들이 설명되었다. 본 개시에 따르면, 보험사가 지급하는 보험금에 기초하여 공급자로의 보상금이 지급됨으로써, 사용자의 부담이 완화될 수 있다. 이 외에도, 보험사와의 협업 없이 플랫폼의 운영 주체가 공급자로의 보상금을 직접 지급함으로써, 사용자의 부담이 완화될 수도 있다. 다만, 숙박 상품에 대한 이용의 의사도 없이 무분별하게 취소 수수료를 발생시키는 플랫폼 내에서의 행위는 플랫폼의 운영 주체, 공급자 또는 보험사에게 불필요한 손실을 야기시킬 수 있으므로, 플랫폼 내에서 발생되는 행위(예: 요청 등)에 관한 예외 처리가 요구될 수 있다.So far, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 , devices according to the present disclosure, an environment to which the devices can be applied, and screens of the platform provided by the environment have been described. According to the present disclosure, the burden on the user can be alleviated by paying compensation to the provider based on the insurance amount paid by the insurance company. In addition, the burden on users can be alleviated by the platform operator directly paying compensation to the provider without collaborating with insurance companies. However, actions within the platform that indiscriminately incur cancellation fees without the intention of using the accommodation product may cause unnecessary losses to the operator, supplier, or insurance company of the platform, so actions that occur within the platform (e.g. Exception processing may be required for requests, etc.).
이하에서는, 예외 처리에 관한 본 개시의 다양한 실시예들에 따른 방법들에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다. 이하의 도면에서 동작들이 특정한 순서로 도시되어 있지만, 반드시 동작들이 도시된 특정한 순서로 또는 순차적 순서로 실행되어야만 하거나 또는 모든 도시된 동작들이 실행되어야만 원하는 결과를 얻을 수 있는 것은 아님을 유의해야 한다.Hereinafter, methods for exception handling according to various embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail. Although operations are shown in a specific order in the drawings below, it should be noted that the operations do not necessarily have to be executed in the specific order or sequential order shown, or that all of the illustrated operations must be executed to obtain the desired results.
또한, 이하의 도면을 참조하여 설명될 방법들의 각 단계는 컴퓨팅 장치에 의해 수행될 수 있다. 다시 말하면, 방법들의 각 단계는 컴퓨팅 장치의 프로세서에 의해 실행되는 하나 이상의 인스트럭션들로 구현될 수 있다. 이러한 방법들에 포함되는 모든 단계는 하나의 물리적인 컴퓨팅 장치에 의하여 실행될 수도 있을 것이나, 방법의 제1 단계들은 제1 컴퓨팅 장치에 의하여 수행되고, 방법의 제2 단계들은 제2 컴퓨팅 장치에 의하여 수행될 수도 있다. 이하에서는, 전술한 방법들의 각 단계가 도 1에 도시된 예약 처리 장치(110)에 의해 수행되는 것을 가정하여 설명을 이어가도록 한다. 다만, 설명의 편의상, 방법들에 포함되는 각 단계의 동작 주체는 그 기재가 생략될 수도 있다.Additionally, each step of the methods to be described with reference to the drawings below may be performed by a computing device. In other words, each step of the methods may be implemented as one or more instructions executed by a processor of a computing device. All steps included in these methods may be performed by a single physical computing device; however, the first steps of the method may be performed by a first computing device and the second steps of the method may be performed by a second computing device. It could be. Hereinafter, the description will be continued assuming that each step of the above-described methods is performed by the reservation processing device 110 shown in FIG. 1. However, for convenience of explanation, the description of the operator of each step included in the methods may be omitted.
도 5는 본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 취소 요청의 처리 방법을 나타내는 순서도이다. 도 5에 도시된 방법은, 숙박 상품의 예약에 대한 취소 요청을 처리하는 일련의 동작들로 이해될 수 있다. 이하, 도 5에 도시된 동작들을 구체적으로 설명한다.Figure 5 is a flowchart showing a method of processing a cancellation request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method shown in FIG. 5 can be understood as a series of operations for processing a cancellation request for a reservation of an accommodation product. Hereinafter, the operations shown in FIG. 5 will be described in detail.
단계 S510에서, 복수의 예약 정보 및 복수의 예약 정보 중 적어도 일부에 대응되는 하나 이상의 취소 요청이 획득될 수 있다.In step S510, a plurality of reservation information and one or more cancellation requests corresponding to at least a portion of the plurality of reservation information may be obtained.
예약 정보란, 예약 요청과 그 예약 요청에 수반된 예약 조건에 기초하여 생성된 정보로서, 사용자의 예약을 나타내는 정보를 의미할 수 있다. 예약 조건은, 숙박 상품의 일자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보를 항목으로서 포함할 수 있다. 예약 처리 장치(110)는 사용자 단말(120)로부터 예약 요청(즉, 예약 정보를 생성시키는 사용자의 메시지)과 예약 조건을 수신하여, 예약 정보를 생성할 수 있다. 예약 정보는, 숙박 상품의 예약자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 일자 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보를 항목으로서 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, "A 사용자"의 예약 조건이 {"A 호텔", "2022년 9월 24일부터 2022년 9월 25일", "스위트 객실", "330,000원"}이면, 그 예약 조건에 대응되는 예약 정보로서, {"A 사용자", "A 호텔", "2022년 9월 24일부터 2022년 9월 25일", "스위트 객실", "330,000원"}이 생성될 수 있다. 이외에도 예약 조건 또는 예약 정보는, 예시된 일부 항목이 제외되거나 예시와 다른 항목이 더 포함될 수 있고, 사용자의 예약 의사를 반영하기 위한 수단으로서 예약 조건 또는 예약 정보가 구현되면 본 개시의 범위에 포함될 수 있다.Reservation information is information generated based on a reservation request and the reservation conditions accompanying the reservation request, and may refer to information indicating the user's reservation. Reservation conditions may include date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation facility, room type information, and reservation fee information as items. The reservation processing device 110 may receive a reservation request (i.e., a user message generating reservation information) and a reservation condition from the user terminal 120 and generate reservation information. The reservation information may include information on the person who made the reservation for the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation, date information, room type information, and reservation fee information as items. For example, if the reservation conditions for "User A" are {"A Hotel", "September 24, 2022 to September 25, 2022", "Suite Room", "KRW 330,000"}, the reservation conditions As corresponding reservation information, {"A user", "A hotel", "September 24, 2022 to September 25, 2022", "Suite room", "KRW 330,000"} may be created. In addition, the reservation conditions or reservation information may exclude some of the exemplified items or include additional items different from the examples, and may be included in the scope of the present disclosure if the reservation conditions or reservation information are implemented as a means to reflect the user's reservation intention. there is.
취소 요청이란, 예약 정보가 생성된 예약을 취소시키는 사용자의 메시지일 수 있다. 예약 처리 장치(110)는 사용자 단말(120)로부터 취소 요청을 획득할 수 있다. 취소 요청은, 그 취소 요청에 대응하는 예약 정보를 지시하는 정보를 포함할 수 있다.A cancellation request may be a message from a user canceling a reservation for which reservation information has been created. The reservation processing device 110 may obtain a cancellation request from the user terminal 120. The cancellation request may include information indicating reservation information corresponding to the cancellation request.
플랫폼에서 처리되는 복수의 예약 정보 중 적어도 일부는 그 예약 정보에 대응되는 취소 요청이 획득될 수 있다. 즉, 예약 플랫폼에서 발생하는 예약 중 일부는 취소되지 않은 예약일 수 있고, 다른 일부는 취소된 예약일 수 있다. 이처럼, 예약 정보 및/또는 취소 요청이 획득됨으로써, 이에 기초한 예약 패턴이 추출될 수 있다. 예약 패턴의 추출에 관해서는 후술될 단계에서 구체적으로 설명한다.For at least some of the plurality of reservation information processed on the platform, a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation information may be obtained. In other words, some of the reservations that occur on the reservation platform may be non-cancelled reservations, while others may be canceled reservations. In this way, as reservation information and/or cancellation requests are obtained, a reservation pattern based thereon may be extracted. Extraction of the reservation pattern will be explained in detail in a later step.
단계 S520에서, 예약 플랫폼에 대한 사용자들의 예약 패턴이 추출될 수 있다. 예약 패턴이란, 복수의 숙박 상품이 게재된 예약 플랫폼에 대한 사용자들의 요청(예: 예약 요청, 취소 요청 등) 및/또는 정보(예: 예약 정보)에 기초하여 추출된 패턴일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 취소 처리된 예약에 대응하는 제1 예약 패턴은 {제1 예약 정보, 제1 취소 요청}으로 추출될 수 있고, 취소 처리되지 않은 예약에 대응하는 제2 예약 패턴은 {제2 예약 정보, N/A}으로 추출될 수 있다. 여기서, 제1 예약 정보, 제2 예약 정보 또는 제1 취소 요청은, 단계 S510을 참조하여 전술한 관계된 항목들 중 적어도 일부가 포함되거나 그 항목들 중 적어도 일부가 가공되어 포함될 수 있다. 본 단계는, 플랫폼에서 기 처리된 사용자의 요청을 분석하는 단계로도 이해될 수 있다. 본 단계에 따르면, 플랫폼에서 기 처리된 사용자의 요청이 분석되어, 기 처리된 사용자의 요청을 예외 처리에 관한 요청으로 분류할 수 있다. 또한, 플랫폼에서 기 처리된 사용자의 요청이 분석되어, 추후 획득되는 사용자의 요청을 예외 처리에 관한 요청으로 분류할 수도 있다.In step S520, users' reservation patterns for the reservation platform may be extracted. A reservation pattern may be a pattern extracted based on users' requests (e.g., reservation request, cancellation request, etc.) and/or information (e.g., reservation information) for a reservation platform on which multiple accommodation products are posted. For example, the first reservation pattern corresponding to a reservation that has been canceled can be extracted as {first reservation information, first cancellation request}, and the second reservation pattern corresponding to a reservation that has not been canceled can be extracted as {second reservation Information, N/A} can be extracted. Here, the first reservation information, the second reservation information, or the first cancellation request may include at least some of the related items described above with reference to step S510, or at least some of the items may be processed and included. This step can also be understood as a step of analyzing the user's request that has already been processed by the platform. According to this step, the user's request that has already been processed by the platform is analyzed, and the user's request that has already been processed can be classified as a request for exception processing. In addition, the user's request that has already been processed by the platform may be analyzed, and the user's request obtained later may be classified as a request for exception processing.
단계 S520과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계는, 플랫폼 내에서 취소 처리된 제1 예약 패턴과, 취소 처리되지 않은 제2 예약 패턴을 구분하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 취소 여부에 따라 예약 패턴을 구분하여 관리함으로써, 예외 처리가 요구되는 사용자의 각종 요청에 대한 관리 편의성이 증진될 수 있다. 특히, 예외 처리가 더 많이 요구될 수 있는 취소 처리된 제1 예약 패턴을 집중 관리할 수도 있다. 구분의 일례로써, 제1 예약 패턴과 제2 예약 패턴을 구분하여, 데이터베이스에 저장할 수 있다. 여기서, 제1 예약 패턴은 전부 데이터베이스에 저장되고, 제2 예약 패턴은 적어도 일부만 데이터베이스에 저장될 수 있다. 제2 예약 패턴은 데이터베이스에 저장되지 않을 수도 있다. 구분의 다른 일례로써, 제1 예약 패턴과 제2 예약 패턴을 구분하여, 예외 처리의 분석의 대상으로 할 수 있다. 여기서, 제1 예약 패턴은 전부 예외 처리의 분석의 대상이 되고, 제2 예약 패턴은 적어도 일부만 예외 처리의 분석의 대상이 될 수 있다. 제2 예약 패턴은 예외 처리의 분석의 대상이 되지 않을 수도 있다.Regarding step S520, in one embodiment, the step of extracting a reservation pattern may include distinguishing a first reservation pattern that has been canceled within the platform and a second reservation pattern that has not been canceled. By managing reservation patterns separately according to whether or not they are cancelled, the convenience of managing various requests from users that require exception processing can be improved. In particular, it is possible to intensively manage the canceled first reservation pattern, which may require more exception processing. As an example of classification, the first reservation pattern and the second reservation pattern can be distinguished and stored in the database. Here, the entire first reservation pattern may be stored in the database, and at least a portion of the second reservation pattern may be stored in the database. The second reservation pattern may not be stored in the database. As another example of classification, the first reservation pattern and the second reservation pattern can be distinguished and used as objects of analysis for exception processing. Here, the entire first reserved pattern may be subject to exception processing analysis, and at least a portion of the second reserved pattern may be subject to exception handling analysis. The second reservation pattern may not be subject to analysis of exception handling.
단계 S530에서, 하나 이상의 취소 요청이 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류될 수 있다. 제1 처리는 취소 요청에 대응하여 정의된 동작을 수행하는 처리(정상 처리)일 수 있고, 제2 처리는 취소 요청에 대응하여 정의된 동작의 예외 동작을 수행하는 처리(예외 처리)일 수 있다. 즉, 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 정의된 동작대로 수행하도록 하는 요청(제1 요청)과 예외 동작을 수행하도록 하는 요청(제2 요청)으로 분류할 수 있다. 이러한 분류 동작(S530)에 예약 패턴의 추출 동작(S520)의 결과로서 추출된 예약 패턴이 이용될 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 하나 이상의 예약 패턴이 분류 동작(S530)에 이용될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사용자 계정 또는 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설이 식별되어 사용자 계정과 관계된 하나 이상의 예약 패턴이 분류 동작(S530)에 이용될 수 있다.In step S530, one or more cancellation requests may be classified into either a first request performing first processing or a second request performing second processing. The first processing may be processing (normal processing) that performs a defined operation in response to a cancellation request, and the second processing may be processing (exception processing) that performs an exception operation of the defined operation in response to the cancellation request. . That is, one or more cancellation requests can be classified into a request to perform a defined operation (first request) and a request to perform an exceptional operation (second request). The reservation pattern extracted as a result of the reservation pattern extraction operation (S520) may be used in this classification operation (S530). In one embodiment, one or more reserved patterns may be used in the classification operation (S530). For example, accommodations corresponding to a user account or accommodation product may be identified and one or more reservation patterns related to the user account may be used in the classification operation (S530).
단계 S530과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 하나 이상의 취소 요청이 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 취소 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정의 예약 취소율을 산출하는 단계, 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율 이상이면, 사용자 계정의 취소 요청을 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 예약 취소율은, 사용자 계정의 전체 예약 정보의 개수 대비 취소된 예약 정보의 개수를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 사용자 계정에 대응하는 하나 이상의 예약 패턴이 이용되어, 예약 취소율이 산출될 수 있다. 기준 취소율은, 제2 요청으로의 분류를 위해 기준이 되는 취소율로서, 플랫폼 운영 주체는, 실제 구현 사례에 따라 얼마든지 기준 취소율을 변경하여 플랫폼을 구현할 수 있다. 즉, 사용자 계정의 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율보다 높으면 그 사용자 계정의 취소 요청을 제2 요청으로 분류하고, 사용자 계정의 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율보다 낮으면 그 사용자 계정의 취소 요청을 제1 요청으로 분류할 수 있다. 본 실시예에서, 비율로서 분류 동작(S530)을 설명하고 있으나, 비율과 동등하게 인식될 수 있는 것(예: 개수, 횟수 등)으로 비율이 대체될 수 있다.Regarding step S530, in one embodiment, classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing a first processing and a second request performing a second processing includes: the user sending the cancellation request; It may include calculating the reservation cancellation rate of the account and, if the reservation cancellation rate is higher than the standard cancellation rate, classifying the cancellation request of the user account as a second request. The reservation cancellation rate may refer to the number of canceled reservation information compared to the total number of reservation information in the user account. That is, one or more reservation patterns corresponding to the user account may be used to calculate the reservation cancellation rate. The standard cancellation rate is a standard cancellation rate for classification as a second request, and the platform operating entity can implement the platform by changing the standard cancellation rate as much as possible depending on the actual implementation case. In other words, if the reservation cancellation rate of the user account is higher than the standard cancellation rate, the cancellation request of that user account is classified as the second request, and if the reservation cancellation rate of the user account is lower than the standard cancellation rate, the cancellation request of the user account is classified as the first request. It can be classified as a request. In this embodiment, the classification operation (S530) is described as a ratio, but the ratio may be replaced with something that can be recognized as equivalent to the ratio (e.g., number, number of times, etc.).
기준 취소율과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 기준 취소율은 사용자 계정의 유효 예약 횟수가 많을수록 높게 결정될 수 있다. 유효 예약 횟수는, 사용자 계정의 취소 처리되지 않은 숙박 상품의 예약 횟수를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 사용자 계정의 전체 예약 정보의 개수에서 취소된 예약 정보의 개수를 뺀 개수를 의미할 수 있다. 본 실시예에 따르면, 유효 예약 횟수가 많은 사용자 계정의 기준 취소율을 상승시킴으로써, 예약의 신뢰도가 높은 사용자 계정에 대한 자유로운 예약과 예약의 취소가 가능한 환경을 구현할 수 있다.Regarding the standard cancellation rate, in one embodiment, the standard cancellation rate may be determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations of the user account increases. The number of valid reservations may refer to the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled in the user account. In other words, it may mean the total number of reservation information in the user account minus the number of canceled reservation information. According to this embodiment, by increasing the standard cancellation rate of user accounts with a large number of valid reservations, it is possible to implement an environment in which free reservations and cancellations can be made for user accounts with high reservation reliability.
단계 S530과 관련하여, 다른 일 실시예에서, 하나 이상의 취소 요청이 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 예약 취소율을 산출하는 단계 및 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율 이상이면, 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 예약 취소율은, 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 전체 예약 정보의 개수 대비 취소된 예약 정보의 개수를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 숙박 시설에 대응하는 하나 이상의 예약 패턴이 이용되어, 예약 취소율이 산출될 수 있다. 기준 취소율은, 제2 요청으로의 분류를 위해 기준이 되는 취소율로서, 플랫폼 운영 주체는, 실제 구현 사례에 따라 얼마든지 기준 취소율을 변경하여 플랫폼을 구현할 수 있다. 즉, 숙박 시설의 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율보다 높으면 그 숙박 시설에 관계된 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 제2 요청으로 분류하고, 기준 취소율보다 낮으면 그 숙박 시설에 관계된 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 제1 요청으로 분류할 수 있다. 본 실시예에서, 비율로서 분류 동작(S530)을 설명하고 있으나, 비율과 동등하게 인식될 수 있는 것(예: 개수, 횟수 등)으로 비율이 대체될 수 있다.Regarding step S530, in another embodiment, the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing a first processing and a second request performing a second processing includes: It may include calculating a reservation cancellation rate of an accommodation facility and, if the reservation cancellation rate is higher than a standard cancellation rate, classifying a cancellation request for an accommodation product as a second request. The reservation cancellation rate may refer to the number of canceled reservation information compared to the total number of reservation information of accommodation facilities corresponding to the accommodation product. That is, one or more reservation patterns corresponding to accommodation facilities may be used to calculate the reservation cancellation rate. The standard cancellation rate is a standard cancellation rate for classification as a second request, and the platform operating entity can implement the platform by changing the standard cancellation rate as much as possible depending on the actual implementation case. In other words, if the reservation cancellation rate of the accommodation facility is higher than the standard cancellation rate, the cancellation request for the accommodation product related to the accommodation facility is classified as a secondary request, and if the cancellation rate is lower than the standard cancellation rate, the cancellation request for the accommodation product related to the accommodation facility is classified as a secondary request. can be classified as the first request. In this embodiment, the classification operation (S530) is described as a ratio, but the ratio may be replaced with something that can be recognized as equivalent to the ratio (e.g., number, number of times, etc.).
기준 취소율과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 기준 취소율은 숙박 시설의 유효 예약 횟수가 많을수록 높게 결정될 수 있다. 유효 예약 횟수는, 숙박 시설의 취소 처리되지 않은 숙박 상품의 예약 횟수를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 숙박 시설의 전체 예약 정보의 개수에서 취소된 예약 정보의 개수를 뺀 개수를 의미할 수 있다. 본 실시예에 따르면, 유효 예약 횟수가 많은 숙박 시설의 기준 취소율을 상승시킴으로써, 예약의 신뢰도가 높은 숙박 시설에 대한 자유로운 예약과 예약의 취소가 가능한 환경을 구현할 수 있다.Regarding the baseline cancellation rate, in one embodiment, the baseline cancellation rate may be determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations for the accommodation increases. The number of valid reservations may refer to the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled by the accommodation facility. In other words, it may mean the total number of reservation information for accommodations minus the number of canceled reservation information. According to this embodiment, by increasing the standard cancellation rate of accommodations with a large number of valid reservations, it is possible to create an environment in which free reservations and cancellations of reservations for accommodations with high reservation reliability are possible.
단계 S530과 관련하여, 또 다른 일 실시예에서, 하나 이상의 취소 요청이 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 예약 취소에 따른 위약금 총액을 산출하는 단계 및 위약금 총액이 기준 금액 이상이면, 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 위약금 총액은, 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 취소된 예약 정보에 따라 발생된 위약금의 합계를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 숙박 시설에 대응하는 하나 이상의 예약 패턴이 이용되어, 위약금 총액이 산출될 수 있다. 위약금은, 도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여 설명된 바와 같이 사용자의 부담을 경감시키는 환경(예: 보상금을 사용자의 위약금 대신 운영 주체가 지급하는 환경 등)이라면, 공급자의 불이익을 보전하기 위한 보상금으로 볼 수 있다. 기준 금액은, 제2 요청으로의 분류를 위해 기준이 되는 금액으로서, 플랫폼 운영 주체는, 실제 구현 사례에 따라 얼마든지 기준 금액을 변경하여 플랫폼을 구현할 수 있다. 즉, 숙박 시설의 위약금 총액이 기준 금액보다 높으면 그 숙박 시설에 관계된 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 제2 요청으로 분류하고, 기준 금액보다 낮으면 그 숙박 시설에 관계된 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 제1 요청으로 분류할 수 있다. 본 실시예에서, 금액의 합계로서 분류 동작(S530)을 설명하고 있으나, 합계와 동등하게 인식될 수 있는 것(예: 비율 등)으로 합계가 대체될 수 있다.Regarding step S530, in another embodiment, the step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing a first processing and a second request performing a second processing corresponds to an accommodation product. It may include the step of calculating the total penalty amount due to cancellation of the reservation of the accommodation facility being made, and if the total penalty amount is more than the standard amount, classifying the cancellation request for the accommodation product as a second request. The total penalty may refer to the total amount of penalty incurred according to canceled reservation information of the accommodation corresponding to the accommodation product. That is, one or more reservation patterns corresponding to accommodations may be used to calculate the total penalty amount. As explained with reference to Figures 1 to 4, the penalty is a compensation to compensate for the supplier's disadvantage in an environment that reduces the user's burden (e.g., an environment in which compensation is paid by the operating entity instead of the user's penalty). can see. The standard amount is the standard amount for classification as a second request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard amount as much as necessary depending on the actual implementation case. In other words, if the total penalty for the accommodation is higher than the standard amount, the cancellation request for the accommodation product related to the accommodation is classified as a second request, and if it is lower than the standard amount, the cancellation request for the accommodation product related to the accommodation is classified as a first request. It can be classified as a request. In this embodiment, the classification operation (S530) is described as a sum of amounts, but the sum may be replaced by something that can be recognized as equivalent to the sum (e.g., a ratio, etc.).
기준 금액과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 기준 금액은 숙박 시설의 유효 예약 횟수가 많을수록 높게 결정될 수 있다. 유효 예약 횟수는, 숙박 시설의 취소 처리되지 않은 숙박 상품의 예약 횟수를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 숙박 시설의 전체 예약 정보의 개수에서 취소된 예약 정보의 개수를 뺀 개수를 의미할 수 있다. 본 실시예에 따르면, 유효 예약 횟수가 많은 숙박 시설의 기준 취소율을 상승시킴으로써, 예약의 신뢰도가 높은 숙박 시설에 대한 자유로운 예약과 예약의 취소가 가능한 환경을 구현할 수 있다.Regarding the base amount, in one embodiment, the base amount may be determined to be higher as the number of valid reservations for the accommodation increases. The number of valid reservations may refer to the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled by the accommodation facility. In other words, it may mean the total number of reservation information for accommodations minus the number of canceled reservation information. According to this embodiment, by increasing the standard cancellation rate of accommodations with a large number of valid reservations, it is possible to create an environment in which free reservations and cancellations of reservations for accommodations with high reservation reliability are possible.
단계 S530과 관련하여, 또 다른 일 실시예에서, 하나 이상의 취소 요청이 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 숙박 상품에 대한 속성 정보의 변동 시점을 식별하는 단계 및 변동 시점으로부터 기준 기간 이내에 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 요청과 그 예약 요청에 대응되는 취소 요청이 사용자 단말(120)로부터 전송되면, 취소 요청을 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 속성 정보란, 숙박 상품의 속성에 관한 정보를 의미할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 속성 정보는, 숙박 상품의 일자 정보, 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보 중 적어도 일부를 항목으로서 포함할 수 있다. 변동 시점이란, 속성 정보가 변동되는 시점을 의미할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 속성 정보는 공급자 단말(140)에 의해 예약 처리 장치(110)로의 요청으로 인하여 변동될 수 있다. 여기서, 예약 처리 장치(110)는 공급자 단말(140)로부터 획득된 요청에 따라, 변동 시점을 식별할 수 있다. 기준 기간은, 제2 요청으로의 분류를 위해 기준이 되는 기간으로서, 플랫폼 운영 주체는, 실제 구현 사례에 따라 얼마든지 기준 기간을 변경하여 플랫폼을 구현할 수 있다. 즉, 숙박 상품의 속성 정보가 변동된 변동 시점으로부터 기준 기간 이내에, 예약 요청과 그 예약 요청에 대응되는 취소 요청이 사용자 단말(120) 전송되면, 그 취소 요청을 제2 요청으로 분류할 수 있다. 본 실시예에 따르면, 공급자와 사용자가 동일한 의도(예: 위약금을 고의로 발생시키려는 의도 등)를 가지고, 공급자 단말(140)을 이용해 속성 정보를 변동시키고, 기준 기간 이내에 사용자 단말(120)을 이용해 위약금을 발생시키는 요청을 예외 처리에 관한 요청으로 분류할 수 있다. 여기서, 공급자와 사용자는 실질적으로 동일인일 수 있다. 만약, 변동되는 속성 정보가 예약금 정보라면, 공급자와 사용자는 과다하게 산출된 위약금을 고의로 발생시키려는 의도로 요청을 전송할 수 있고, 본 실시예에 따르면, 그 요청이 예외 처리에 관한 요청으로 분류될 수 있다.Regarding step S530, in another embodiment, classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing a first processing and a second request performing a second processing includes: When a reservation request for an accommodation product and a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation request are sent from the user terminal 120 within a standard period from the step of identifying the change point in attribute information and the change point, classifying the cancellation request as a second request May include steps. Attribute information may mean information about the attributes of an accommodation product. For example, the attribute information may include at least some of the following items: date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation corresponding to the accommodation product, room type information, and reservation fee information. The change point may mean the point in time when attribute information changes. For example, attribute information may change due to a request from the provider terminal 140 to the reservation processing device 110. Here, the reservation processing device 110 may identify the change point according to the request obtained from the provider terminal 140. The standard period is a standard period for classification as a second request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard period as much as necessary depending on the actual implementation case. That is, if a reservation request and a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation request are transmitted to the user terminal 120 within the reference period from the time of change in the attribute information of the accommodation product, the cancellation request may be classified as a second request. According to this embodiment, the provider and the user have the same intention (e.g., the intention to intentionally generate a penalty, etc.), change the attribute information using the provider terminal 140, and use the user terminal 120 within the standard period to collect the penalty. Requests that generate can be classified as requests for exception handling. Here, the provider and the user may be substantially the same person. If the changed attribute information is reservation fee information, the provider and user may transmit a request with the intention of intentionally generating an excessively calculated penalty, and according to this embodiment, the request may be classified as a request for exception processing. there is.
기준 기간과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 변동 시점과 숙박 상품에 대응하는 일자 정보의 시간 간격에 기초하여 결정될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 변동 시점과 일자 정보가 인접한 경우, 인접하지 않은 경우보다 기준 기간이 길게 결정될 수 있다. 변동 시점과 일자 정보가 인접한 경우에 고의적으로 위약금이 발생될 수 있으므로 기준 기간을 길게 결정함으로써, 분류 동작(S530)에 따른 미탐(False Negative, 예: 제2 요청으로 분류되어야 할 요청을 제1 요청으로 분류)을 줄일 수 있다.Regarding the reference period, in one embodiment, it may be determined based on the time interval of the change point and date information corresponding to the accommodation product. For example, when the change point and date information are adjacent, the standard period may be determined to be longer than when they are not adjacent. If the change point and date information are adjacent, a penalty may be intentionally incurred, so by determining the standard period to be long, a False Negative according to the classification operation (S530), e.g., a request that should be classified as a second request, is classified as a first request. classification) can be reduced.
단계 S530과 관련하여, 또 다른 일 실시예에서, 전술한 분류 동작(S530)의 하나 이상의 룰(Rule)이 혼합되어, 취소 요청이 제1 요청과 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류될 수 있다. 즉, 하나 이상의 룰이 혼합되어 분류 동작(S530)이 실행된다면, 각 룰의 결과 값을 이진수(예: 0 또는 1)로 처리하고, 그 결과 값에 가중치를 적용하여 가중 합산하고, 그 가중 합산의 결과 값에 기초하여 취소 요청이 제1 요청과 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류될 수 있다. 가중치는, 제2 요청으로의 분류를 위해 룰에 부여되는 중요도로서 이해될 수 있고, 플랫폼 운영 주체는, 실제 구현 사례에 따라 얼마든지 가중치를 변경하여 플랫폼을 구현할 수 있다.Regarding step S530, in another embodiment, one or more rules of the above-described classification operation (S530) are mixed, so that the cancellation request may be classified as either a first request or a second request. That is, if one or more rules are mixed and the classification operation (S530) is executed, the result value of each rule is processed as a binary number (e.g., 0 or 1), a weight is applied to the result value, and the weighted sum is performed. Based on the result value of , the cancellation request may be classified as either a first request or a second request. The weight can be understood as the importance given to the rule for classification into the second request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the weight as much as necessary according to the actual implementation case.
단계 S540에서, 제2 요청에 대하여, 제2 처리가 수행될 수 있다. 즉, 예약 처리 장치(110)는 제2 요청으로 분류된 요청에 대한 예외 처리를 수행할 수 있다.In step S540, for the second request, second processing may be performed. That is, the reservation processing device 110 may perform exception processing for a request classified as a second request.
단계 S540과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 제2 요청으로 결정된 취소 요청에 따른 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 취소의 처리를 비활성화하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 비활성화란, 예약 취소의 처리(즉, 취소 요청에 대응하여 정의된 동작)를 실행하지 않는 처리로 이해될 수 있다.Regarding step S540, in one embodiment, performing the second processing may include disabling processing of reservation cancellations for accommodation products according to the cancellation request determined as the second request. Deactivation can be understood as processing that does not execute reservation cancellation processing (i.e., an operation defined in response to a cancellation request).
단계 S540과 관련하여, 다른 일 실시예에서, 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 제2 요청으로 결정된 취소 요청에 따른 환불 금액을 기준 비율만큼 감소시켜, 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 취소의 처리를 수행하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 만약, 예약금 전액을 환불하는 환경으로 플랫폼이 구현되어 있다면, 예약금 전액에서 기준 비율만큼 감소시켜 예약 취소의 처리가 수행될 수 있다. 기준 비율은, 예외 처리에 따라 환불 금액을 변경시키는 비율로서, 플랫폼 운영 주체는, 실제 구현 사례에 따라 얼마든지 기준 비율을 변경하여 플랫폼을 구현할 수 있다.Regarding step S540, in another embodiment, the step of performing the second processing includes performing processing of reservation cancellation for an accommodation product by reducing the refund amount according to the cancellation request determined as the second request by a standard percentage. May include steps. If the platform is implemented in an environment where the entire reservation deposit is refunded, the reservation cancellation can be performed by reducing the entire reservation deposit by a standard percentage. The standard rate is a rate that changes the refund amount according to exception handling, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard rate as much as possible depending on the actual implementation case.
단계 S540과 관련하여, 또 다른 일 실시예에서, 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 제2 요청에 대응되는 숙박 상품을 예약 플랫폼에서 삭제하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 예약 플랫폼의 특정 카테고리(예: 예약금 전액 환불 가능 카테고리 등)에서 삭제할 수도 있다. 나아가, 숙박 상품에 관계된 숙박 시설의 전체 숙박 상품을 예약 플랫폼 또는 특정 카테고리에서 삭제할 수도 있다.Regarding step S540, in another embodiment, performing the second processing may include deleting the accommodation product corresponding to the second request from the reservation platform. Additionally, you can delete it from a specific category on the reservation platform (e.g., a category where the reservation fee is fully refundable, etc.). Furthermore, the entire accommodation product of the accommodation facility related to the accommodation product can be deleted from the reservation platform or a specific category.
단계 S540과 관련하여, 또 다른 일 실시예에서, 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 사용자 계정에 대응되는 사용자 단말에, 제2 요청에 대응한 제2 처리를 알리는 알림을 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 예약 처리 장치(110)로부터 알림이 전송되면, 사용자 단말(120)은 그 메시지를 다양한 방식(예: 상태 표시줄 알림, 헤드업 알림, 잠금 화면 알림, 앱 아이콘 배지 알림, 웨어러블 장치 알림 등)으로 나타낼 수 있다. 사용자는 알림을 확인함으로써, 제2 처리가 진행됨을 확인할 수 있고, 취소 요청이 오인에 의한 것이라면, 알림을 통해 그 취소 요청을 정정할 수 있다.Regarding step S540, in another embodiment, performing the second processing may include transmitting, to the user terminal corresponding to the user account, a notification informing of the second processing corresponding to the second request. You can. When a notification is sent from the reservation processing device 110, the user terminal 120 sends the message in various ways (e.g., status bar notification, heads-up notification, lock screen notification, app icon badge notification, wearable device notification, etc.). It can be expressed. By checking the notification, the user can confirm that the second processing is in progress, and if the cancellation request is due to a misunderstanding, the user can correct the cancellation request through the notification.
지금까지 도 5를 참조하여 취소 요청의 처리 방법에 대해 설명하였다. 본 개시의 취소 요청에 대한 예외 처리에 관한 일련의 동작들로 인하여, 사용자가 부담하는 취소 수수료를 경감시키면서도, 플랫폼의 운영 주체를 보호할 수 있다. 이하, 도 6을 참조하여 예약 요청의 처리 방법에 대해 설명한다. 예약 요청의 처리 방법은 요청의 종류만이 취소 요청의 처리 방법과 상이할 뿐이므로, 이하 도 6의 설명에서 생략된 기재가 있더라도, 취소 요청에 관한 기술적 사상이 그대로 또는 일부 변형되어 적용될 수 있음을 유의해야 한다.So far, the cancellation request processing method has been described with reference to FIG. 5. Due to a series of operations related to exception handling for cancellation requests of the present disclosure, it is possible to protect the operator of the platform while reducing the cancellation fee borne by the user. Hereinafter, the reservation request processing method will be described with reference to FIG. 6. Since the processing method of a reservation request differs from the processing method of a cancellation request only in the type of request, even if there are descriptions omitted from the description of FIG. 6 below, the technical idea regarding the cancellation request can be applied as is or with some modification. Be careful.
도 6은 본 개시의 일 실시예에 따른 예약 요청의 처리 방법을 나타내는 순서도이다. 도 5에 도시된 방법은, 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 요청을 처리하는 일련의 동작들로 이해될 수 있다. 이하, 도 6에 도시된 동작들을 구체적으로 설명한다.Figure 6 is a flowchart showing a method of processing a reservation request according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method shown in FIG. 5 can be understood as a series of operations for processing a reservation request for an accommodation product. Hereinafter, the operations shown in FIG. 6 will be described in detail.
단계 S610에서, 복수의 예약 요청이 획득될 수 있다. 본 단계에 관한 설명은, 단계 S510의 예약 정보에 관한 설명을 참조하면 이해될 수 있다.In step S610, multiple reservation requests may be obtained. The description of this step can be understood by referring to the description of the reservation information in step S510.
도 6과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 복수의 예약 요청 각각이 예약 패턴으로서 추출될 수 있다. 제1 예약 요청에 대응하는 패턴으로서, 예를 들어, {제1 예약 조건}이 추출될 수 있다. 여기서, 제1 예약 조건은 제1 예약 요청에 대응하는 예약 조건으로서, 단계 S510을 참조하여 전술한 관계된 항목들 중 적어도 일부가 포함되거나 그 항목들 중 적어도 일부가 가공되어 포함될 수 있다. 본 실시예에 관해 기재되지 않은 설명은, 단계 S520에 관한 설명을 참조하면 이해될 수 있다.6, in one embodiment, each of a plurality of reservation requests may be extracted as a reservation pattern. As a pattern corresponding to the first reservation request, for example, {first reservation condition} can be extracted. Here, the first reservation condition is a reservation condition corresponding to the first reservation request, and may include at least some of the related items described above with reference to step S510, or at least some of the items may be processed and included. Descriptions not described regarding this embodiment can be understood by referring to the description of step S520.
단계 S620에서, 복수의 예약 요청이 제3 처리를 수행하는 제3 요청과, 제4 처리를 수행하는 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류될 수 있다. 제3 처리는 예약 요청에 대응하여 정의된 동작을 수행하는 처리(정상 처리)일 수 있고, 제4 처리는 예약 요청에 대응하여 정의된 동작의 예외 동작을 수행하는 처리(예외 처리)일 수 있다. 즉, 복수의 예약 요청을 정의된 동작대로 수행하도록 하는 요청(제3 요청)과 예외 동작을 수행하도록 하는 요청(제4 요청)으로 분류할 수 있다. 이러한 분류 동작(S620)에 예약 패턴의 추출 동작의 결과로서 추출된 예약 패턴이 이용될 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 하나 이상의 예약 패턴이 분류 동작(S620)에 이용될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사용자 계정 또는 숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설이 식별되어 사용자 계정과 관계된 하나 이상의 예약 패턴이 분류 동작(S620)에 이용될 수 있다.In step S620, the plurality of reservation requests may be classified into either a third request performing third processing or a fourth request performing fourth processing. The third processing may be a processing that performs a defined operation in response to a reservation request (normal processing), and the fourth processing may be a processing that performs an exception operation of the defined operation in response to the reservation request (exception processing). . That is, a plurality of reservation requests can be classified into a request to perform a defined operation (third request) and a request to perform an exceptional operation (fourth request). The reservation pattern extracted as a result of the reservation pattern extraction operation may be used in this classification operation (S620). In one embodiment, one or more reserved patterns may be used in the classification operation S620. For example, accommodations corresponding to a user account or accommodation product may be identified and one or more reservation patterns related to the user account may be used in the classification operation (S620).
단계 S620과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 복수의 예약 요청을 제3 요청과, 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 대상 예약 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정이, 대상 예약 요청에 수반된 예약 조건의 일자 정보에, 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청을 전송하면, 대상 예약 요청을 제4 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 대상 예약 요청은, 분류의 대상이 되는 예약 요청을 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 하나의 일자에 기준 개수 이상의 예약을 실행하려는 예약 요청이 제4 요청으로 분류될 수 있다. 기준 개수는, 제4 요청으로의 분류를 위해 기준이 되는 개수로서, 플랫폼 운영 주체는, 실제 구현 사례에 따라 얼마든지 기준 개수를 변경하여 플랫폼을 구현할 수 있다.Regarding step S620, in one embodiment, the step of classifying a plurality of reservation requests into one of a third request and a fourth request may include determining that the user account that sent the target reservation request is If more than a standard number of reservation requests are transmitted to the date information, a step of classifying the target reservation request as a fourth request may be included. The target reservation request may mean a reservation request that is the target of classification. That is, a reservation request to make more than a standard number of reservations on one date may be classified as a fourth request. The standard number is a standard number for classification into the fourth request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard number as much as necessary depending on the actual implementation case.
단계 S620과 관련하여, 다른 일 실시예에서, 복수의 예약 요청을 제3 요청과, 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는, 제1 예약 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정이, 제1 예약 요청에 수반된 예약 조건의 일자 정보에, 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청을 전송하면, 제1 예약 요청과 상기 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청에 포함된 제2 예약 요청 각각에 대응되는 위치 정보를 비교하는 단계 및 위치 정보의 비교에 기초한 거리가 기준 거리 이상이면, 제1 예약 요청을 제4 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 즉, 하나의 일자에 예약 요청된 개수와 그 예약 요청에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 거리를 함께 고려함으로써, 대상 예약 요청을 제4 요청으로 분류할 수 있다. 기준 개수 또는 기준 거리는, 제4 요청으로의 분류를 위해 기준이 되는 개수 또는 거리로서, 플랫폼 운영 주체는, 실제 구현 사례에 따라 얼마든지 기준 개수를 변경하여 플랫폼을 구현할 수 있다.Regarding step S620, in another embodiment, the step of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of a third request and a fourth request includes the user account transmitting the first reservation request being attached to the first reservation request. When transmitting a reservation request of a standard number or more to the date information of the reservation condition, comparing location information corresponding to each of the first reservation request and the second reservation request included in the reservation request of the standard number or more, and comparing the location information. If the distance based on is greater than or equal to the reference distance, it may include classifying the first reservation request as a fourth request. That is, by considering the number of reservation requests on one date and the distance of the accommodation corresponding to the reservation request, the target reservation request can be classified as the fourth request. The standard number or standard distance is the number or distance that serves as a standard for classification into the fourth request, and the platform operator can implement the platform by changing the standard number as much as necessary depending on the actual implementation case.
단계 S630에서, 제4 요청에 대하여, 제4 처리가 수행될 수 있다. 즉, 예약 처리 장치(110)는 제4 요청으로 분류된 요청에 대한 예외 처리를 수행할 수 있다.In step S630, for the fourth request, fourth processing may be performed. That is, the reservation processing device 110 may perform exception processing for the request classified as the fourth request.
단계 S630과 관련하여, 또 다른 일 실시예에서, 제4 처리를 수행하는 단계는, 사용자 계정에 대응되는 사용자 단말에, 제4 요청에 대응한 제4 처리를 알리는 알림을 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. 예약 처리 장치(110)로부터 알림이 전송되면, 사용자 단말(120)은 그 메시지를 다양한 방식(예: 상태 표시줄 알림, 헤드업 알림, 잠금 화면 알림, 앱 아이콘 배지 알림, 웨어러블 장치 알림 등)으로 나타낼 수 있다. 사용자는 알림을 확인함으로써, 제4 처리가 진행됨을 확인할 수 있고, 예약 요청이 오인에 의한 것이라면, 알림을 통해 그 예약 요청을 정정할 수 있다.Regarding step S630, in another embodiment, performing the fourth processing may include transmitting a notification informing the fourth processing corresponding to the fourth request to the user terminal corresponding to the user account. You can. When a notification is sent from the reservation processing device 110, the user terminal 120 sends the message in various ways (e.g., status bar notification, heads-up notification, lock screen notification, app icon badge notification, wearable device notification, etc.). It can be expressed. By checking the notification, the user can confirm that the fourth processing is in progress, and if the reservation request is due to a misunderstanding, the user can correct the reservation request through the notification.
도 5 및 도 6과 관련하여, 일 실시예에서, 취소 요청에 대한 분류 주기는, 예약 요청에 대한 분류 주기보다 짧을 수 있다. 여기서, 분류 주기는 분류 동작(S530, S620)의 주기를 의미할 수 있다. 분류 주기가 상대적으로 짧으면, 분류의 강도가 상대적으로 높은 것으로 이해될 수 있고, 분류 주기가 상대적으로 길다면, 분류의 강도가 상대적으로 낮은 것으로 이해될 수 있다. 본 실시예에 따르면, 취소 요청은 위약금의 발생에 직접적으로 연관되는 요청일 수 있으므로, 그 취소 요청의 분류 주기를 예약 요청의 분류 주기보다 짧게함으로써, 취소 요청을 예약 요청 보다 강도 높게 분류/분석할 수 있다.5 and 6, in one embodiment, the classification period for cancellation requests may be shorter than the classification period for reservation requests. Here, the classification cycle may mean the cycle of the classification operation (S530, S620). If the classification cycle is relatively short, the intensity of classification can be understood as relatively high, and if the classification cycle is relatively long, the intensity of classification can be understood as relatively low. According to this embodiment, a cancellation request may be a request directly related to the occurrence of a penalty, so by making the classification cycle of the cancellation request shorter than the classification cycle of the reservation request, the cancellation request can be classified/analyzed more intensely than the reservation request. You can.
지금까지 도 6을 참조하여 예약 요청의 처리 방법에 대해 설명하였다. 본 개시의 예약 요청에 대한 예외 처리에 관한 일련의 동작들로 인하여, 취소 요청이 발생되기 전에도 예외 처리에 관한 요청을 분류할 수 있게 됨으로써, 사용자가 부담하는 취소 수수료를 경감시키면서도, 플랫폼의 운영 주체를 보호할 수 있다.So far, the reservation request processing method has been described with reference to FIG. 6. Due to a series of operations related to exception processing for reservation requests of the present disclosure, it is possible to classify requests for exception processing even before a cancellation request is generated, thereby reducing the cancellation fee borne by the user and operating the platform. can protect.
본 개시의 기술적 사상에 따른 효과들은 이상에서 언급한 효과들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 본 개시의 기재로부터 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The effects according to the technical idea of the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the present disclosure.
본 개시에 따른 순서도에서, 방법 또는 알고리즘의 각 단계들은 순차적인 순서로 설명되었지만, 각 단계들은 순차적으로 수행되는 것 외에, 임의로 조합될 수 있는 순서에 따라 수행될 수도 있다. 본 개시의 순서도 또는 흐름도에 관한 설명은, 방법 또는 알고리즘에 변화 또는 수정을 가하는 것을 제외하지 않으며, 임의의 단계가 필수적이거나 바람직하다는 것을 의미하지 않는다. 일 실시예에서, 적어도 일부의 단계가 병렬적, 반복적 또는 휴리스틱하게 수행될 수 있다. 다른 일 실시예에서, 적어도 일부의 단계가 생략되거나, 다른 단계가 추가될 수 있다.In the flow chart according to the present disclosure, each step of the method or algorithm is described in sequential order, but each step may be performed in an order that can be arbitrarily combined in addition to being performed sequentially. The description of the disclosure as a flowchart or flowchart does not exclude making changes or modifications to the method or algorithm, nor does it imply that any step is required or desirable. In one embodiment, at least some of the steps may be performed in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically. In another embodiment, at least some steps may be omitted or other steps may be added.
본 개시에 따른 다양한 실시예들은 기기(Machine)가 읽을 수 있는 저장매체(Machine-Readable Storage Medium)에 소프트웨어로 구현될 수 있다. 소프트웨어는 본 개시에 기재된 다양한 실시예들을 구현하기 위한 소프트웨어일 수 있다. 소프트웨어는 본 개시가 속하는 기술분야의 프로그래머들에 의해 본 개시에 기재된 다양한 실시예들로부터 추론될 수 있다. 예를 들어 소프트웨어는 기기가 읽을 수 있는 명령(예를 들어, 인스트럭션, 코드 또는 코드 세그먼트)을 포함하는 프로그램일 수 있다. 기기는 저장 매체로부터 호출된 명령에 따라 동작이 가능한 장치로서, 예를 들어 컴퓨터일 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 기기는 본 개시에 기재된 다양한 실시예들에 따른 컴퓨팅 장치일 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 기기의 프로세서는 호출된 명령을 실행하여, 기기의 구성요소들이 이 명령에 대응하는 기능을 수행하게 할 수 있다. 저장 매체는 기기에 의해 읽혀질 수 있는, 데이터가 저장되는 모든 종류의 기록 매체(Recording Medium)를 의미할 수 있다. 저장 매체는, 예를 들어 ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, 자기 테이프, 플로피 디스크, 광 데이터 저장장치 등을 포함할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 저장매체는 네트워크로 연결된 컴퓨터 시스템 등에 분산된 형태로서 구현될 수 있다. 이때, 소프트웨어는 컴퓨터 시스템 등에 분산되어 저장되고, 실행될 수 있다. 다른 일 실시예에서, 저장 매체는 비일시적(non-transitory) 저장매체일 수 있다. 비일시적 저장매체는, 데이터가 반영구적 또는 임시적으로 저장되는 것과 무관하게 실재하는 매체(Tangible Medium)를 의미하며, 일시적(transitory)으로 전파되는 신호(Signal)를 포함하지 않는다.Various embodiments according to the present disclosure may be implemented as software on a machine-readable storage medium. The software may be software for implementing various embodiments described in this disclosure. Software can be inferred from the various embodiments described in this disclosure by programmers in the technical field to which this disclosure pertains. For example, software may be a program that contains machine-readable instructions (e.g., instructions, code, or code segments). A device is a device that can operate according to commands retrieved from a storage medium, and may be, for example, a computer. In one embodiment, the device may be a computing device according to various embodiments described in this disclosure. In one embodiment, the device's processor may execute the called instruction, causing the device's components to perform a function corresponding to the instruction. A storage medium can refer to any type of recording medium in which data that can be read by a device is stored. Storage media may include, for example, ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage, etc. In one embodiment, the storage medium may be implemented in a distributed form, such as in a networked computer system. At this time, the software may be distributed, stored, and executed on a computer system, etc. In another embodiment, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium. Non-transitory storage media refers to a medium that exists regardless of whether data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily, and does not include signals that are transmitted temporarily.
이상 다양한 실시예들에 의해 본 개시에 따른 기술적 사상이 설명되었지만, 본 개시에 따른 기술적 사상은 본 개시가 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 이해할 수 있는 범위에서 이루어질 수 있는 다양한 치환, 변형 및 변경을 포함한다. 또한, 그러한 치환, 변형 및 변경은 첨부된 청구범위 내에 포함될 수 있는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Although the technical idea according to the present disclosure has been described above through various embodiments, the technical idea according to the present disclosure is various substitutions, modifications, and Includes changes. Additionally, it is to be understood that such substitutions, modifications and alterations may be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 전자 장치에 의해 수행되는 숙박 상품에 대한 예약을 처리하는 방법에 있어서,In a method of processing a reservation for an accommodation product made by an electronic device,
    복수의 숙박 상품 각각에 대한 복수의 예약 정보 및 상기 복수의 예약 정보 중 적어도 일부에 대응되는 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 획득하는 단계 - 상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각은, 숙박 상품의 예약자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 일자 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보 중 적어도 일부를 포함함 -;Obtaining a plurality of reservation information for each of a plurality of accommodation products and one or more cancellation requests corresponding to at least a portion of the plurality of reservation information - each of the plurality of reservation information includes reservation information of the accommodation product and name of the accommodation facility. Contains at least some of the information, date information, room type information, and reservation fee information -;
    상기 복수의 예약 정보 및 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청에 기초하여, 상기 복수의 숙박 상품이 게재된 예약 플랫폼에 대한 사용자들의 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계;extracting reservation patterns of users for a reservation platform on which the plurality of accommodation products are posted, based on the plurality of reservation information and the one or more cancellation requests;
    상기 예약 패턴에 기초하여, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 상기 제1 처리와 구별되는 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계 - 상기 제1 처리는 취소 요청에 대한 정상 처리이고, 상기 제2 처리는 취소 요청에 대한 예외 처리임 -; 및Based on the reservation pattern, classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing first processing and a second request performing second processing distinct from the first processing - the first request Processing is normal processing for a cancellation request, and the second processing is exception processing for a cancellation request; and
    상기 제2 요청에 대하여, 상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.For the second request, performing the second processing.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계는,The step of extracting the reservation pattern is,
    상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청에 기초하여 취소 처리된 제1 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계;extracting a first reservation pattern that has been canceled based on the one or more cancellation requests;
    취소 처리되지 않은 제2 예약 패턴을 추출하는 단계; 및extracting a second reservation pattern that has not been canceled; and
    상기 제1 예약 패턴과 상기 제2 예약 패턴을 구분하여 데이터베이스에 저장하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.Method comprising the step of distinguishing the first reservation pattern and the second reservation pattern and storing them in a database.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각은, 사용자의 예약 조건에 수반된 예약 요청에 기초하여 생성되고 - 상기 예약 조건은, 숙박 상품의 일자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보를 포함함 -,Each of the plurality of reservation information is generated based on a reservation request accompanied by the user's reservation conditions - the reservation conditions include date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation facility, room type information, and reservation fee information - ,
    상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각에 대응되는 복수의 예약 요청을 획득하는 단계;Obtaining a plurality of reservation requests corresponding to each of the plurality of reservation information;
    상기 복수의 예약 요청을 제3 처리를 수행하는 제3 요청과, 상기 제3 처리와 구별되는 제4 처리를 수행하는 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계 - 상기 제3 처리는 예약 요청에 대한 정상 처리이고, 상기 제4 처리는 예약 요청에 대한 예외 처리임 -; 및Classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of a third request performing third processing and a fourth request performing fourth processing distinct from the third processing, wherein the third processing is normal for the reservation request. processing, and the fourth processing is exception processing for a reservation request -; and
    상기 제4 요청에 대하여, 상기 제4 처리를 수행하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 방법.The method further comprising performing the fourth processing on the fourth request.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,According to paragraph 3,
    상기 복수의 예약 요청을 상기 제3 요청과 상기 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는,The step of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request,
    대상 예약 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정이 상기 대상 예약 요청에 수반된 예약 조건의 일자 정보에 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청을 전송하면, 상기 대상 예약 요청을 상기 제4 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.When the user account that transmitted the target reservation request transmits more than a standard number of reservation requests in the date information of the reservation condition accompanying the target reservation request, classifying the target reservation request as the fourth request. Method.
  5. 제3항에 있어서,According to paragraph 3,
    상기 복수의 예약 요청을 상기 제3 요청과 상기 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는,The step of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request is,
    제1 예약 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정이 상기 제1 예약 요청에 수반된 예약 조건의 일자 정보에 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청을 전송하면, 상기 제1 예약 요청과 상기 기준 개수 이상의 예약 요청에 포함된 제2 예약 요청 각각에 대응되는 위치 정보를 비교하는 단계; 및When the user account that transmitted the first reservation request transmits a reservation request of more than a standard number in the date information of the reservation conditions accompanying the first reservation request, the second reservation request included in the first reservation request and the reservation request of more than the standard number Comparing location information corresponding to each reservation request; and
    상기 위치 정보의 비교에 기초한 거리가 기준 거리 이상이면, 상기 제1 예약 요청을 상기 제4 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.If the distance based on the comparison of location information is greater than or equal to a reference distance, classifying the first reservation request as the fourth request.
  6. 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서,According to clause 4 or 5,
    상기 제4 처리를 수행하는 단계는,The step of performing the fourth processing is,
    상기 사용자 계정에 대응되는 사용자 단말에, 상기 제4 요청에 대응한 상기 제4 처리를 알리는 알림을 전송하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.A method comprising transmitting, to a user terminal corresponding to the user account, a notification informing of the fourth processing corresponding to the fourth request.
  7. 제3항에 있어서,According to paragraph 3,
    상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계의 수행 주기는, 상기 복수의 예약 요청을 상기 제3 요청과 상기 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계의 수행 주기보다 짧은, 방법.The performance cycle of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request is the performance cycle of classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of the third request and the fourth request. Shorter, way.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는,The step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes:
    취소 요청을 전송한 사용자 계정의 예약 취소율을 산출하는 단계; 및Calculating a reservation cancellation rate of the user account that sent the cancellation request; and
    상기 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율 이상이면, 상기 사용자 계정의 취소 요청을 상기 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.If the reservation cancellation rate is greater than or equal to a reference cancellation rate, classifying the cancellation request of the user account as the second request.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,According to clause 8,
    상기 기준 취소율은,The above standard cancellation rate is,
    상기 사용자 계정의 유효 예약 횟수가 많을수록 높게 결정되고,The higher the number of valid reservations for the user account, the higher it is determined.
    상기 유효 예약 횟수는, 상기 사용자 계정의 취소 처리되지 않은 숙박 상품의 예약 횟수인, 방법.The number of valid reservations is the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled by the user account.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는,The step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes:
    숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 예약 취소율을 산출하는 단계; 및Calculating a reservation cancellation rate of an accommodation facility corresponding to an accommodation product; and
    상기 예약 취소율이 기준 취소율 이상이면, 상기 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 상기 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.If the reservation cancellation rate is greater than or equal to a standard cancellation rate, classifying a cancellation request for the accommodation product as the second request.
  11. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과, 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는,Classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request,
    숙박 상품에 대응하는 숙박 시설의 예약 취소에 따른 위약금 총액을 산출하는 단계; 및Calculating the total amount of penalty due to cancellation of reservation of accommodation corresponding to the accommodation product; and
    상기 위약금 총액이 기준 금액 이상이면, 상기 숙박 상품에 대한 취소 요청을 상기 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.If the total amount of the penalty is greater than or equal to the standard amount, classifying the cancellation request for the accommodation product as the second request.
  12. 제10항 또는 제11항에 있어서,According to claim 10 or 11,
    상기 기준 취소율 또는 상기 기준 금액은,The above standard cancellation rate or the above reference amount is,
    상기 숙박 시설의 유효 예약 횟수가 많을수록 높게 결정되고,The higher the number of valid reservations for the above accommodations, the higher the decision.
    상기 유효 예약 횟수는, 상기 숙박 시설의 취소 처리되지 않은 숙박 상품의 예약 횟수인, 방법.The method wherein the number of valid reservations is the number of reservations for accommodation products that have not been canceled at the accommodation facility.
  13. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 상기 제1 요청과 상기 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 단계는,The step of classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of the first request and the second request includes:
    숙박 상품에 대한 속성 정보의 변동 시점을 식별하는 단계; 및Identifying a change point in attribute information for an accommodation product; and
    상기 변동 시점으로부터 기준 기간 이내에, 상기 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 요청과 상기 예약 요청에 대응되는 취소 요청이 전송되면, 상기 취소 요청을 상기 제2 요청으로 분류하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.If a reservation request for the accommodation product and a cancellation request corresponding to the reservation request are sent within a reference period from the change point, classifying the cancellation request as the second request.
  14. 제13항에 있어서,According to clause 13,
    상기 속성 정보는,The attribute information is,
    상기 숙박 상품에 대한 예약금 정보를 포함하는, 방법.A method including reservation deposit information for the accommodation product.
  15. 제13항에 있어서,According to clause 13,
    상기 기준 기간은,The above reference period is,
    상기 변동 시점과 상기 숙박 상품에 대응하는 일자 정보의 시간 간격에 기초하여 결정되는, 방법.A method determined based on a time interval between the change point and date information corresponding to the accommodation product.
  16. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는,The step of performing the second processing is,
    상기 제2 요청으로 결정된 취소 요청에 따른 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 취소의 처리를 비활성화하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.A method comprising disabling processing of reservation cancellation for an accommodation product according to a cancellation request determined by the second request.
  17. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는,The step of performing the second processing is,
    상기 제2 요청으로 결정된 취소 요청에 따른 환불 금액을 기준 비율만큼 감소시켜, 숙박 상품에 대한 예약 취소의 처리를 수행하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.A method comprising processing a reservation cancellation for an accommodation product by reducing the refund amount according to the cancellation request determined by the second request by a standard percentage.
  18. 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,
    상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 단계는,The step of performing the second processing is,
    상기 제2 요청에 대응되는 숙박 상품을 상기 예약 플랫폼에서 삭제하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.Method comprising deleting the accommodation product corresponding to the second request from the reservation platform.
  19. 프로세서;processor;
    네트워크 인터페이스;network interface;
    메모리; 및Memory; and
    상기 메모리에 로드(load)되고, 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행되는 컴퓨터 프로그램을 포함하되,Includes a computer program loaded into the memory and executed by the processor,
    상기 컴퓨터 프로그램은,The computer program is,
    복수의 숙박 상품 각각에 대한 복수의 예약 정보 및 상기 복수의 예약 정보 중 적어도 일부에 대응되는 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 획득하는 인스트럭션(instruction) - 상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각은, 숙박 상품의 예약자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 일자 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보 중 적어도 일부를 포함함 -;Instructions for obtaining a plurality of reservation information for each of a plurality of accommodation products and one or more cancellation requests corresponding to at least a part of the plurality of reservation information - each of the plurality of reservation information includes reservation information of the accommodation product, accommodation Contains at least part of the facility name information, date information, room type information, and reservation fee information -;
    상기 복수의 예약 정보 및 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청에 기초하여, 상기 복수의 숙박 상품이 게재된 예약 플랫폼에 대한 사용자들의 예약 패턴을 추출하는 인스트럭션;Instructions for extracting reservation patterns of users for a reservation platform on which the plurality of accommodation products are posted, based on the plurality of reservation information and the one or more cancellation requests;
    상기 예약 패턴에 기초하여, 상기 하나 이상의 취소 요청을 제1 처리를 수행하는 제1 요청과, 상기 제1 처리와 구별되는 제2 처리를 수행하는 제2 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 인스트럭션 - 상기 제1 처리는, 취소 요청에 대한 정상 처리이고, 상기 제2 처리는 취소 요청에 대한 예외 처리임 -; 및Based on the reservation pattern, an instruction for classifying the one or more cancellation requests into one of a first request performing first processing and a second request performing second processing distinct from the first processing - the first request Processing is normal processing for a cancellation request, and the second processing is exception processing for a cancellation request; and
    상기 제2 요청에 대하여, 상기 제2 처리를 수행하는 인스트럭션을 포함하는, 전자 장치.An electronic device, comprising instructions for performing the second processing in response to the second request.
  20. 제19항에 있어서,According to clause 19,
    상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각은, 사용자의 예약 조건에 수반된 예약 요청에 기초하여 생성되고 - 상기 예약 조건은, 숙박 상품의 일자 정보, 숙박 시설의 명칭 정보, 객실 타입 정보 및 예약금 정보를 포함함 -,Each of the plurality of reservation information is generated based on a reservation request accompanied by the user's reservation conditions - the reservation conditions include date information of the accommodation product, name information of the accommodation facility, room type information, and reservation fee information - ,
    상기 컴퓨터 프로그램은,The computer program is,
    상기 복수의 예약 정보 각각에 대응되는 복수의 예약 요청을 획득하는 인스트럭션;Instructions for obtaining a plurality of reservation requests corresponding to each of the plurality of reservation information;
    상기 복수의 예약 요청을 제3 처리를 수행하는 제3 요청과, 상기 제3 처리와 구별되는 제4 처리를 수행하는 제4 요청 중 어느 하나로 분류하는 인스트럭션 - 상기 제3 처리는 예약 요청에 대한 정상 처리이고, 상기 제4 처리는 예약 요청에 대한 예외 처리임 -; 및An instruction for classifying the plurality of reservation requests into one of a third request that performs a third process and a fourth request that performs a fourth process that is distinct from the third process - the third process is a normal request for the reservation request. processing, and the fourth processing is exception processing for a reservation request -; and
    상기 제4 요청에 대하여, 상기 제4 처리를 수행하는 인스트럭션을 더 포함하는, 전자 장치.The electronic device further includes instructions for performing the fourth processing in response to the fourth request.
PCT/KR2022/014881 2022-09-27 2022-10-04 Method and device for processing reservation for accommodation product WO2024071493A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

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JP5066285B2 (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-11-07 孝喜 西島 Reservation management method and apparatus using network
JP6060710B2 (en) * 2013-01-31 2017-01-18 株式会社デンソー A server that manages the reservation status of charging facilities
KR101875589B1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-06 주식회사 씨앤티앤 Online transaction management system supporting cancellation of reservations or bookings, and the operating method thereof
KR20180095974A (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-08-29 윤기오 System and method for preventing no-show
KR102067782B1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-01-17 구경모 Method for providing no-show management service using probability statistics based activity prediction model

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5066285B2 (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-11-07 孝喜 西島 Reservation management method and apparatus using network
JP6060710B2 (en) * 2013-01-31 2017-01-18 株式会社デンソー A server that manages the reservation status of charging facilities
KR20180095974A (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-08-29 윤기오 System and method for preventing no-show
KR102067782B1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-01-17 구경모 Method for providing no-show management service using probability statistics based activity prediction model
KR101875589B1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-06 주식회사 씨앤티앤 Online transaction management system supporting cancellation of reservations or bookings, and the operating method thereof

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