WO2024065382A1 - 显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置 - Google Patents

显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024065382A1
WO2024065382A1 PCT/CN2022/122532 CN2022122532W WO2024065382A1 WO 2024065382 A1 WO2024065382 A1 WO 2024065382A1 CN 2022122532 W CN2022122532 W CN 2022122532W WO 2024065382 A1 WO2024065382 A1 WO 2024065382A1
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Prior art keywords
display brightness
display
brightness value
binding points
values
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PCT/CN2022/122532
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
申丽霞
侯帅
敬谭
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2022/122532 priority Critical patent/WO2024065382A1/zh
Priority to CN202280003388.3A priority patent/CN118140263A/zh
Priority to US18/294,310 priority patent/US20250078738A1/en
Publication of WO2024065382A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024065382A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0233—Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0673—Adjustment of display parameters for control of gamma adjustment, e.g. selecting another gamma curve

Definitions

  • the present disclosure belongs to the field of display technology, and particularly relates to a method for adjusting display brightness, an adjusting device thereof, and a display device.
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a method for adjusting display brightness, an adjusting device thereof, and a display device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for adjusting display brightness, wherein the method for adjusting display brightness includes:
  • the plurality of first display brightness values are converted into a plurality of second display brightness values, so that the plurality of second display brightness values match a gamma adjustment curve;
  • the display brightness of the display panel is adjusted using the multiple second display brightness values.
  • the second display brightness value corresponding to the same binding point is greater than the first display brightness value.
  • the second display brightness value corresponding to the same binding point is an even multiple of the first display brightness value.
  • the second display brightness value between adjacent binding points is obtained by interpolation calculation.
  • obtaining a plurality of first display brightness values inputted corresponding to a plurality of binding points of the display panel further includes:
  • the number of the plurality of binding points is determined according to the number of bits corresponding to the second display brightness value.
  • a plurality of first display brightness values inputted corresponding to a plurality of binding points of the display panel are obtained, and then the method further includes:
  • a preset mapping relationship between the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value is established according to the number of bits corresponding to the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for adjusting display brightness, wherein the device for adjusting display brightness includes:
  • a brightness value acquisition subcircuit is configured to acquire a plurality of first display brightness values inputted corresponding to a plurality of binding points of the display panel;
  • a conversion subcircuit configured to convert the plurality of first display brightness values into a plurality of second display brightness values according to a preset mapping relationship, so that the plurality of second display brightness values match a gamma adjustment curve;
  • the regulating subcircuit is configured to use the multiple second display brightness values to regulate the display brightness of the display panel.
  • the display brightness adjustment device further includes:
  • the interpolation subcircuit is configured to perform interpolation calculation on the second display brightness values between adjacent binding points.
  • the display brightness adjustment device further includes:
  • the binding point quantity determination subcircuit is configured to determine the quantity of the plurality of binding points according to the number of bits corresponding to the second display brightness value.
  • the display brightness adjustment device further includes:
  • the mapping subcircuit is configured to establish a preset mapping relationship between the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value according to the number of bits corresponding to the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, wherein the display device includes a display brightness adjustment device as provided above.
  • the display device further comprises: a display brightness control circuit
  • the display brightness control circuit is configured to input a first display brightness value to the display panel.
  • the display brightness control circuit performs division operation in a shift manner.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary gamma adjustment curve.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for adjusting display brightness provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 a is a diagram showing a corresponding relationship between a first display brightness value and a second display brightness value.
  • FIG. 3 b is another corresponding relationship diagram between the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display brightness adjustment device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the display panel generally includes a pixel array, in which a plurality of signal lines are arranged in a cross manner, and pixel units are arranged in a matrix form.
  • Each pixel unit may include a light emitting element, a driving element, and a light emitting control element.
  • the light emitting element may be implemented as an organic light emitting diode or an inorganic light emitting diode, and the driving element and the light emitting control element may be implemented as a transistor based on silicon or oxide.
  • the driving element may be an internal compensation element having a driving characteristic that automatically compensates for a threshold voltage.
  • the light emitting control element may include a first light emitting control element connected to an input terminal of an input high level source voltage and a second light emitting control element connected to the light emitting element.
  • Each pixel unit may further include at least one switching element and a storage capacitor for reflecting the threshold voltage in the gate-source voltage of the driving element.
  • the pixel unit may include a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel and a white sub-pixel.
  • the color of the light emitted by the pixel unit may be determined by the emission ratio of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, the blue sub-pixel and the white sub-pixel.
  • the white sub-pixel may also be omitted from the pixel unit.
  • the display brightness adjustment device can receive the display brightness value input by the user, divide the display brightness into a plurality of different brightness levels, and can adjust the display brightness of the display panel according to the actual needs of the user, so that the user can observe the display screen of different brightness displayed by the display panel in different environments to improve the user's experience.
  • the display brightness value input by the user is represented by 12 bits of data, that is, 0 to 2 12 , wherein there are 4096 display brightness values. Some of the display brightness values can be selected at certain intervals to represent the display brightness within a certain range, wherein the selected display brightness value is called a binding point. In the 12-bit display brightness value, 8 binding points can be selected. Because the number of binding points selected by the driver chips of different manufacturers is different.
  • 13 bits of data can be used to represent the display brightness value, that is, 0 to 2 13 , wherein there are 8192 display brightness values.
  • 17 binding points can be selected to adjust the brightness of the display panel.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary gamma adjustment curve.
  • the gamma adjustment curve when the 13-bit display brightness value is used for adjustment, some of the binding points cannot be used, which easily causes waste of binding points and affects the accuracy of display brightness adjustment.
  • most of the display panels currently produced only support 12-bit display brightness values to adjust the display brightness, which has poor flexibility and requires a driver chip specifically designed for the 102-bit display brightness value, which has poor flexibility.
  • the display brightness adjustment accuracy is also low, affecting the user experience.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for adjusting display brightness, an adjusting device thereof, and a display device.
  • the method for adjusting display brightness, an adjusting device thereof, and a display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be further described in detail below.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for adjusting display brightness.
  • FIG2 is a flow chart of a method for adjusting display brightness provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2 , the method for adjusting display brightness includes the following steps S201 to S203.
  • the first display brightness value can be represented by conventional 12-bit data. Generally, 8 of them can be taken as binding points. However, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to improve the adjustment accuracy of the display brightness, more first display brightness values can be selected as binding points, for example, 13.
  • the interval difference between the first display brightness of each two adjacent binding points is 256.
  • the first display brightness values of the 17 binding points can be 0, 256, 512, 768, 1024, 1280, 1536, 1792, 2048, 2304, 2560, 2816, 3072, 3328, 3584, 3840, 4096. It can be understood that the more the number of binding points selected, the higher the accuracy of the brightness adjustment. It is best to select a larger number of binding points, but considering the efficiency of brightness adjustment, 17 binding points can be selected. Of course, other numbers of binding points can also be selected, and they are not listed one by one here.
  • S202 Convert the plurality of first display brightness values into a plurality of second display brightness values according to a preset mapping relationship, so that the plurality of second display brightness values match the gamma adjustment curve.
  • the second display brightness value can be represented by conventional 13-bit data, that is, 0 to 2 13 , wherein there are 8192 display brightness values.
  • a mapping relationship between the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value can be established to convert the first display brightness value into the second display brightness value. For example, twice the first display brightness value is taken to form the second display brightness value.
  • the corresponding relationship between the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value can be shown in Figures 3a and 3b. In this way, the first display brightness value originally represented by 12-bit data can be converted into the second display brightness value represented by 13-bit data.
  • a larger number of binding points can be selected for brightness adjustment, and each second display brightness value can be matched with the gamma adjustment curve, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of display brightness adjustment.
  • S203 Using a plurality of second display brightness values, adjust the display brightness of the display panel.
  • the second display brightness data obtained by mapping can be used to adjust the brightness of the display panel to avoid wasting a large number of binding points.
  • the original first display brightness value can be converted into a corresponding second display brightness value according to a preset mapping relationship, wherein a plurality of second display brightness values match the gamma adjustment curve, and the display brightness of the display panel is adjusted by using the second display brightness value, so that one type of driver chip can be used to drive different types of display panels, and it is not necessary to specially design driver chips for different types of display panels, thereby improving the flexibility of display brightness adjustment of the display panel.
  • more binding points can be set within a certain display brightness range, which can avoid the waste of binding points, so that the accuracy of display brightness adjustment can be improved, so that the display panel has more brightness levels, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the second display brightness value corresponding to the same binding point is greater than the first display brightness value.
  • the converted second display brightness value is greater than the original first display brightness value, and a driver chip with a brightness adjustment function can be matched with higher precision.
  • the display brightness of the display panel can be adjusted using the second display brightness value, so that one type of driver chip can be used to drive different types of display panels, and there is no need to specially design driver chips for different types of display panels, thereby improving the flexibility of display brightness adjustment of the display panel.
  • more binding points can be set within a certain display brightness range to avoid waste of binding points, which can improve the accuracy of display brightness adjustment and enable the display panel to have more brightness levels, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the second display brightness value corresponding to the same binding point is an even multiple of the first display brightness value.
  • the display brightness value is a digital signal, it is represented by binary data.
  • the first display brightness value can be represented by 12-bit data, that is, the first display brightness value can include 0 to 2 12 , which has 4096 display brightness values.
  • the second display brightness value can be represented by 13-bit data, that is, the second display brightness value can include 0 to 2 13 , which has 8192 display brightness values.
  • the first display brightness value can be transformed by an even multiple to form the corresponding second display brightness value. It can be understood that the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value can also be other values, for example, 2 10 , 2 11 , 2 14 , etc., which are not listed one by one here.
  • the second display brightness values between adjacent binding points are obtained by interpolation calculation.
  • connection line of each display brightness value input to the display panel should be a smooth curve.
  • the second display brightness values are selected as binding points, for example, 17 binding points are selected, and the other display brightness values can be obtained by interpolation calculation to ensure the uniformity of the display brightness of the display panel and avoid affecting the user experience.
  • step S201 a plurality of first display brightness values corresponding to a plurality of binding points of a display panel are obtained, and the step also includes: step S201a, determining the number of the plurality of binding points according to the number of bits corresponding to the second display brightness value.
  • the second display brightness value may be represented by 13-bit data, that is, the second display brightness value may include 0 to 2 13 , and 17 binding points may be selected at intervals of 512.
  • the number of binding points may be determined by the data type of the second display brightness value formed by mapping, so as to ensure that more binding points may be evenly arranged on the gamma adjustment curve, thereby ensuring the accuracy of display brightness adjustment and avoiding waste of binding points.
  • step S201 obtains multiple first display brightness values corresponding to the input of multiple binding points of the display panel, and then also includes: step S201b, establishing a preset mapping relationship between the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value according to the number of bits corresponding to the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value.
  • the first display brightness value can be represented by 12-bit data, that is, the first display brightness value can include 0 to 2 12 , wherein there are 4096 display brightness values.
  • the second display brightness value can be represented by 13-bit data, that is, the second display brightness value can include 0 to 2 13 , wherein there are 8192 display brightness values.
  • the first display brightness value can be transformed by an even multiple to form a corresponding second display brightness value, forming a corresponding relationship as shown in FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b. It can be understood that the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value can also be other values, for example, 2 10 , 2 11 , 2 14 , etc., which are not listed one by one here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display brightness adjustment device.
  • Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a display brightness adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the display brightness adjustment device includes: a brightness value acquisition subcircuit 401, a conversion subcircuit 402, and an adjustment subcircuit 403.
  • the brightness value acquisition subcircuit 401 is configured to acquire multiple first display brightness values corresponding to the input of multiple binding points of the display panel; the conversion subcircuit 402 is configured to convert the multiple first display brightness values into multiple second display brightness values according to a preset mapping relationship, so that the multiple second display brightness values match the gamma adjustment curve; the adjustment subcircuit 403 is configured to use the multiple second display brightness values to adjust the display brightness of the display panel.
  • the brightness value acquisition subcircuit 401 can obtain multiple first display brightness values corresponding to the input of multiple binding points of the display panel, and the conversion subcircuit 402 can convert the original first display brightness value into a corresponding second display brightness value according to a preset mapping relationship, wherein the multiple second display brightness values match the gamma adjustment curve, and the adjustment subcircuit 403 can use the second display brightness value to adjust the display brightness of the display panel, so that one type of driver chip can be used to drive different types of display panels, and there is no need to specially design driver chips for different types of display panels, thereby improving the flexibility of display brightness adjustment of the display panel.
  • more binding points can be set within a certain display brightness range, which can avoid the waste of binding points, so that the accuracy of display brightness adjustment can be improved, so that the display panel has more brightness levels, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the display brightness adjustment device further includes: an interpolation subcircuit 402a configured to perform interpolation calculation on the second display brightness values between adjacent binding points.
  • connection line of each display brightness value input to the display panel should be a smooth curve.
  • the second display brightness values are selected as binding points, for example, 17 binding points are selected, and the other display brightness values can be obtained by using the interpolation calculation method using the interpolation subcircuit 402a to ensure uniformity of display brightness of the display panel and avoid affecting the user experience.
  • the display brightness adjustment device further includes: a binding point quantity determination subcircuit 401 a configured to determine the quantity of the plurality of binding points according to the number of bits corresponding to the second display brightness value.
  • the second display brightness value may be represented by 13-bit data, that is, the second display brightness value may include 0 to 2 13 , and 17 binding points may be selected at intervals of 512.
  • the number of binding points may be determined by the data type of the second display brightness value formed by mapping, so as to ensure that more binding points may be evenly arranged on the gamma adjustment curve, thereby ensuring the accuracy of display brightness adjustment and avoiding waste of binding points.
  • the display brightness adjustment device further includes: a mapping subcircuit 401b configured to establish a preset mapping relationship between the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value according to the number of bits corresponding to the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value.
  • the first display brightness value can be represented by 12-bit data, that is, the first display brightness value can include 0 to 2 12 , wherein there are 4096 display brightness values.
  • the second display brightness value can be represented by 13-bit data, that is, the second display brightness value can include 0 to 2 13 , wherein there are 8192 display brightness values.
  • the first display brightness value can be transformed by an even multiple to form a corresponding second display brightness value, forming a corresponding relationship as shown in FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b. It can be understood that the first display brightness value and the second display brightness value can also be other values, for example, 2 10 , 2 11 , 2 14 , etc., which are not listed one by one here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, which includes a display brightness adjustment device as provided in any of the above embodiments.
  • the display device can be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a smart TV, etc. Its implementation principle is the same as the implementation principle of the display brightness adjustment method provided in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • the display device further comprises: a display brightness control circuit; the display brightness control circuit is configured to input a first display brightness value to the display panel.
  • the display brightness control circuit performs division operation in a shifting manner.
  • the display brightness control circuit can provide a first display brightness value to the display panel.
  • the shift method can be used to replace the division operation, so that the division operation does not need to be used, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the display device and saving costs.
  • right shifting in the shift method represents division, shifting one bit to the right represents division by 2, and shifting n bits to the right represents division by 2n .

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Abstract

本公开提供一种显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置，属于显示技术领域，其可解决现有的不同厂商所提供的驱动芯片的类型不同，容易造成绑点的浪费，影响显示亮度调节的精度的问题。本公开的显示亮度的调节方法包括：获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值；根据预设映射关系，将多个第一显示亮度值转换为多个第二显示亮度值，使得多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配；利用多个第二显示亮度值，对显示面板的显示亮度进行调节。

Description

显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置 技术领域
本公开属于显示技术领域，具体涉及一种显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置。
背景技术
有机电致发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)是一种利用有机固态半导体作为发光材料的发光器件，由于其具有制备工艺简单、成本低、功耗低、发光亮度高、工作温度适应范围广等优点，因而有着广阔的应用前景。
为了保证OLED显示面板的显示亮度的均匀性，往往需要对显示面板的显示亮度进行调节，可以通过伽马调节的方式来实现。目前市面上不同厂商所提供的驱动芯片的类型不同，其中最常见的就是调节绑点的数量不同，容易造成绑点的浪费，影响显示亮度调节的精度。
发明内容
本公开旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一，提供一种显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种显示亮度的调节方法，其中，所述显示亮度的调节方法包括：
获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值；
根据预设映射关系，将所述多个第一显示亮度值转换为多个第二显示亮度值，使得所述多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配；
利用所述多个第二显示亮度值，对所述显示面板的显示亮度进行调节。
可选地，同一所述绑点对应的所述第二显示亮度值大于所述第一显示亮度值。
可选地，同一所述绑点对应的所述第二显示亮度值为所述第一显示亮度值的偶数倍。
可选地，相邻的所述绑点之间的所述第二显示亮度值通过插值计算获得。
可选地，获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值，之前还包括：
根据所述第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，确定所述多个绑点的数量。
可选地，获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值，之后还包括：
根据所述第一显示亮度值和所述第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，建立所述第一显示亮度值与所述第二显示亮度值的预设映射关系。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种显示亮度的调节装置，其中，所述显示亮度的调节装置包括：
亮度值获取子电路，被配置为获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值；
转换子电路，被配置为根据预设映射关系，将所述多个第一显示亮度值转换为多个第二显示亮度值，使得所述多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配；
调节子电路，被配置为利用所述多个第二显示亮度值，对所述显示面板的显示亮度进行调节。
可选地，所述显示亮度的调节装置还包括：
插值子电路，被配置为对相邻的所述绑点之间的所述第二显示亮度值进行插值计算。
可选地，所述显示亮度的调节装置还包括：
绑点数量确定子电路，被配置为根据所述第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，确定所述多个绑点的数量。
可选地，所述显示亮度的调节装置还包括：
映射子电路，被配置为根据所述第一显示亮度值和所述第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，建立所述第一显示亮度值与所述第二显示亮度值的预设映射关系。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供了一种显示装置，其中，所述显示装置包括如上述提供的显示亮度的调节装置。
可选地，所述显示装置还包括：显示亮度控制电路；
所述显示亮度控制电路被配置为向显示面板输入第一显示亮度值。
可选地，所述显示亮度控制电路采用移位方式进行除法运算。
附图说明
图1为一种示例性的伽马调节曲线的示意图。
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种显示亮度的调节方法的流程示意图。
图3a为第一显示亮度值与第二显示亮度值的一种对应关系图。
图3b为第一显示亮度值与第二显示亮度值的另一种对应关系图。
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种显示亮度的调节装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本公开的技术方案，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本公开作进一步详细描述。
除非另外定义，本公开使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本公开所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本公开中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性，而只是用来区分 不同的组成部分。同样，“一个”、“一”或者“该”等类似词语也不表示数量限制，而是表示存在至少一个。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同，而不排除其他元件或者物件。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接，而是可以包括电性的连接，不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系，当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后，则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。
显示面板一般包括像素阵列，其中以交叉方式排列多条信号线，并且以矩阵形式设置的像素单元。每个像素单元可以包括发光元件、驱动元件和发光控制元件。发光元件可以实现为有机发光二极管或无机发光二极管，并且驱动元件和发光控制元件可以实现为基于硅或氧化物的晶体管。驱动元件可以是内部补偿元件，其具有自动补偿诸如阈值电压的驱动特性。发光控制元件可以包括连接到输入高电平源电压的输入端子的第一发光控制元件和连接到发光元件的第二发光控制元件。每个像素单元可进一步包括至少一个开关元件和存储电容，用于反映驱动元件的栅源电压中的阈值电压。
像素单元可以包括红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素。像素单元所发出的光线的颜色可以由红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素和白色子像素的发射比确定。同时，也可以从像素单元中省略白色子像素。
显示亮度调节装置可以接收用户输入的显示亮度值，将显示亮度划分为多个不同的亮度等级，可以根据用户的实际需要来调节由显示面板的显示亮度，使得用户可以在不同的环境下可以观察到显示面板所显示的不同亮度的显示画面，以提高用户的使用体验。一般情况下，用户输入的显示亮度值采用12比特的数据进行表示，即0至2 12，其中具有4096个显示亮度值。可以按照一定的间隔选取其中的部分显示亮度值，来表示某一范围内的显示亮度，其中被选取的显示亮度值被称为绑点。在12比特的显示亮度值中，可 以选取8个绑点。由于不同厂家的驱动芯片所选取的绑点的数量是不同的。例如，为了提高显示亮度的调节精度，可以采用13比特的数据来表示显示亮度值，即0至2 13，其中具有8192个显示亮度值。在13比特的显示亮度值中，可以选取17个绑点，来调节显示面板的亮度。
图1为一种示例性的伽马调节曲线的示意图，如图1所示，在伽马调节曲线中，利用13比特的显示亮度值进行调节时，其中的部分绑点不能被利用，容易造成绑点的浪费，影响显示亮度调节的精度。同时，目前大部分的产生的显示面板仅支持12比特的显示亮度值来进行调节显示亮度，灵活性较差，需要专门针对102比特的显示亮度值来设计驱动芯片，灵活性较差。同时显示亮度的调节精度也较低，影响用户的使用体验。
为了至少解决上述的技术问题之一，本公开实施例提供了一种显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置，下面将对本公开实施例提供的显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置，进行进一步详细描述。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种显示亮度的调节方法，图2为本公开实施例提供的一种显示亮度的调节方法的流程示意图，如图2所示，该显示亮度的调节方法包括如下步骤S201至步骤S203。
S201，获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值。
上述步骤S201中，第一显示亮度值可以采用常规的采用12比特的数据进行表示，一般地，可以取其中的8个作为绑点，然而，在本公开实施例中，为了提高显示亮度的调节精度可以将选取更多数量的第一显示亮度值来作为绑点，例如13个。每两相邻的绑点的第一显示亮度之间的间隔差值为256。17个绑点的第一显示亮度值依次可以为，0，256，512，768，1024,1280,1536，1792，2048，2304，2560，2816，3072，3328，3584，3840，4096。可以理解的是，选取的绑点的数量越多，其亮度调节的精度越高，尽可能选择数量较多的绑点，但是考虑到亮度调节的效率，可以选择17个绑点。当然，也 可以选择其他数量的绑点，在此不在进行一一列举。
S202，根据预设映射关系，将多个第一显示亮度值转换为多个第二显示亮度值，使得多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配。
上述S202中，第二显示亮度值可以采用常规的采用13比特的数据进行表示，即0至2 13，其中具有8192个显示亮度值。可以建立第一显示亮度值与第二显示亮度值之间的映射关系，将第一显示亮度值转换为第二显示亮度值。例如，将取第一显示亮度值的2倍，以形成第二显示亮度值。第一显示亮度值与第二显示亮度值之间的对应关系可以如图3a和图3b所示。这样，可以将原来的采用12比特数据表示的第一显示亮度值转换为采用13比特数据表示的第二显示亮度值。同时，可以选择更多数量的绑点来进行亮度调节，并使得各个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配，从而提高显示亮度调节的灵活性及精确度。
S203，利用多个第二显示亮度值，对显示面板的显示亮度进行调节。
上述步骤S203中，可以采用映射得到的第二显示亮度数据，来对显示面板的亮度进行调节，以避免较多的绑点浪费。
本公开实施例提供的显示亮度的调节方法中，可以根据预设映射关系将原来的第一显示亮度值进行转换形成对应的第二显示亮度值，其中，多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配，利用第二显示亮度值，对显示面板的显示亮度进行调节，这样可以采用一种类型的驱动芯片来驱动不同类型的显示面板，不必为不同类型的显示面板来专门设计驱动芯片，从而可以提高显示面板的显示亮度调节的灵活性。同时，在一定的显示亮度范围内可以设置更多数量的绑点，可以避免绑点的浪费，这样可以提高显示亮度调节的精度，使得显示面板具有更多个亮度等级，从而以提高用户的使用体验。
在一些实施例中，同一绑点对应的第二显示亮度值大于第一显示亮度值。
在实际应用中，针对同一绑点，经过转换的第二显示亮度值大于原来的第一显示亮度值，可以更高精度的具有亮度调节功能的驱动芯片相匹配，利用第二显示亮度值，对显示面板的显示亮度进行调节，这样可以采用一种类型的驱动芯片来驱动不同类型的显示面板，不必为不同类型的显示面板来专门设计驱动芯片，从而可以提高显示面板的显示亮度调节的灵活性。同时，在一定的显示亮度范围内可以设置更多数量的绑点，可以避免绑点的浪费，这样可以提高显示亮度调节的精度，使得显示面板具有更多个亮度等级，从而以提高用户的使用体验。
具体地，同一绑点对应的第二显示亮度值为第一显示亮度值的偶数倍。
由于显示亮度值为数字信号，其采用二进制数据来进行表示，例如，第一显示亮度值可以采用12比特数据进行表示，即第一显示亮度值可以包0至2 12，其中具有4096个显示亮度值。第二显示亮度值可以采用13比特数据进行表示，即第二显示亮度值可以包0至2 13，其中具有8192个显示亮度值。可以将第一显示亮度值进行偶数倍变换即可形成对应的第二显示亮度值。可以理解的是，第一显示亮度值和第二显示亮度值还可以为其他的数值，例如，2 10，2 11，2 14等，在此不再进行一一列举。
在一些实施例中，相邻的绑点之间的第二显示亮度值通过插值计算获得。
为了保证显示面板显示亮度的均匀性，在显示过程中不会出现亮度突变，输入显示面板的各个显示亮度值连线应该为平滑的曲线。在实际应用中，仅选取其中的部分第二显示亮度值作为绑点，例如选取17个绑点，对于其他的显示亮度值可以采用插值的计算方式获得，以保证显示面板显示亮度的均匀性，避免影响用户的使用体验。
在一些实施例中共，如图2所示，在步骤S201，获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值，之前还包括：步骤S201a，根据第二 显示亮度值对应的比特数，确定多个绑点的数量。
第二显示亮度值可以采用13比特数据进行表示，即第二显示亮度值可以包0至2 13，可以以512为间隔选取17个绑点。绑点的数量可以由映射所形成的第二显示亮度值的数据类型来确定，以保证较多的绑点可以均匀排布于伽马调节曲线上，从而可以保证显示亮度调节的精度，同时可以避免绑点的浪费。
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，步骤S201，获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值，之后还包括：步骤S201b，根据第一显示亮度值和第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，建立第一显示亮度值与第二显示亮度值的预设映射关系。
第一显示亮度值可以采用12比特数据进行表示，即第一显示亮度值可以包0至2 12，其中具有4096个显示亮度值。第二显示亮度值可以采用13比特数据进行表示，即第二显示亮度值可以包0至2 13，其中具有8192个显示亮度值。可以将第一显示亮度值进行偶数倍变换即可形成对应的第二显示亮度值，形成如图3a和图3b所示的对应关系。可以理解的是，第一显示亮度值和第二显示亮度值还可以为其他的数值，例如，2 10，2 11，2 14等，在此不再进行一一列举。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种显示亮度的调节装置，图4为本公开实施例提供的一种显示亮度的调节装置的结构示意图，如图4所示，该显示亮度的调节装置包括：亮度值获取子电路401、转换子电路402、调节子电路403。
亮度值获取子电路401被配置为获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值；转换子电路402被配置为根据预设映射关系，将多个第一显示亮度值转换为多个第二显示亮度值，使得多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配；调节子电路403被配置为利用多个第二显示亮度值，对显 示面板的显示亮度进行调节。
本公开实施例提供的显示亮度的调节装置中，亮度值获取子电路401可以获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值，转换子电路402可以根据预设映射关系将原来的第一显示亮度值进行转换形成对应的第二显示亮度值，其中，多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配，调节子电路403可以利用第二显示亮度值，对显示面板的显示亮度进行调节，这样可以采用一种类型的驱动芯片来驱动不同类型的显示面板，不必为不同类型的显示面板来专门设计驱动芯片，从而可以提高显示面板的显示亮度调节的灵活性。同时，在一定的显示亮度范围内可以设置更多数量的绑点，可以避免绑点的浪费，这样可以提高显示亮度调节的精度，使得显示面板具有更多个亮度等级，从而以提高用户的使用体验。
在一些实施例中，显示亮度的调节装置还包括：插值子电路402a，被配置为对相邻的绑点之间的第二显示亮度值进行插值计算。
为了保证显示面板显示亮度的均匀性，在显示过程中不会出现亮度突变，输入显示面板的各个显示亮度值连线应该为平滑的曲线。在实际应用中，仅选取其中的部分第二显示亮度值作为绑点，例如选取17个绑点，对于其他的显示亮度值可以利用插值子电路402a采用插值的计算方式获得，以保证显示面板显示亮度的均匀性，避免影响用户的使用体验。
在一些实施例中，如图4所示，显示亮度的调节装置还包括：绑点数量确定子电路401a，被配置为根据第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，确定多个绑点的数量。
第二显示亮度值可以采用13比特数据进行表示，即第二显示亮度值可以包0至2 13，可以以512为间隔选取17个绑点。绑点的数量可以由映射所形成的第二显示亮度值的数据类型来确定，以保证较多的绑点可以均匀排布于伽马调节曲线上，从而可以保证显示亮度调节的精度，同时可以避免绑点 的浪费。
在一些实施例中，显示亮度的调节装置还包括：映射子电路401b，被配置为根据第一显示亮度值和第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，建立第一显示亮度值与第二显示亮度值的预设映射关系。
第一显示亮度值可以采用12比特数据进行表示，即第一显示亮度值可以包0至2 12，其中具有4096个显示亮度值。第二显示亮度值可以采用13比特数据进行表示，即第二显示亮度值可以包0至2 13，其中具有8192个显示亮度值。可以将第一显示亮度值进行偶数倍变换即可形成对应的第二显示亮度值，形成如图3a和图3b所示的对应关系。可以理解的是，第一显示亮度值和第二显示亮度值还可以为其他的数值，例如，2 10，2 11，2 14等，在此不再进行一一列举。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供了一种显示装置，该显示装置包括如上述任一实施例提供的显示亮度调节装置，该显示装置可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、智能电视等终端设备，其实现原理与上述实施例提供的显示亮度的调节方法的实现原理相同，在此不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，显示装置还包括：显示亮度控制电路；显示亮度控制电路被配置为向显示面板输入第一显示亮度值。显示亮度控制电路采用移位方式进行除法运算。
本公开实施例提供的显示装置中，显示亮度控制电路可以向显示面板提供第一显示亮度值，在显示亮度控制电路中无法避免需要采用除法进行运算，但是除法在运算过程中耗能较大，可以采用移位的方式替代除法运算，从而不必采用除法运算，进而可以降低显示装置的能耗，节约成本。在实际应用中，移位方式中右移代表除法，向右移一位代表除以2，向右移n为表示除以2 n。
可以理解的是，以上实施方式仅仅是为了说明本公开的原理而采用的示 例性实施方式，然而本公开并不局限于此。对于本领域内的普通技术人员而言，在不脱离本公开的精神和实质的情况下，可以做出各种变型和改进，这些变型和改进也视为本公开的保护范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种显示亮度的调节方法，其中，所述显示亮度的调节方法包括：
    获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值；
    根据预设映射关系，将所述多个第一显示亮度值转换为多个第二显示亮度值，使得所述多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配；
    利用所述多个第二显示亮度值，对所述显示面板的显示亮度进行调节。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示亮度的调节方法，其中，同一所述绑点对应的所述第二显示亮度值大于所述第一显示亮度值。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示亮度的调节方法，其中，同一所述绑点对应的所述第二显示亮度值为所述第一显示亮度值的偶数倍。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的显示亮度的调节方法，其中，相邻的所述绑点之间的所述第二显示亮度值通过插值计算获得。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的显示亮度的调节方法，其中，获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值，之前还包括：
    根据所述第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，确定所述多个绑点的数量。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的显示亮度的调节方法，其中，获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值，之后还包括：
    根据所述第一显示亮度值和所述第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，建立所述第一显示亮度值与所述第二显示亮度值的预设映射关系。
  7. 一种显示亮度的调节装置，其中，所述显示亮度的调节装置包括：
    亮度值获取子电路，被配置为获取显示面板的多个绑点对应输入的多个第一显示亮度值；
    转换子电路，被配置为根据预设映射关系，将所述多个第一显示亮度值转换为多个第二显示亮度值，使得所述多个第二显示亮度值与伽马调节曲线相匹配；
    调节子电路，被配置为利用所述多个第二显示亮度值，对所述显示面板 的显示亮度进行调节。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示亮度的调节装置，其中，所述显示亮度的调节装置还包括：
    插值子电路，被配置为对相邻的所述绑点之间的所述第二显示亮度值进行插值计算。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的显示亮度的调节装置，其中，所述显示亮度的调节装置还包括：
    绑点数量确定子电路，被配置为根据所述第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，确定所述多个绑点的数量。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的显示亮度的调节装置，其中，所述显示亮度的调节装置还包括：
    映射子电路，被配置为根据所述第一显示亮度值和所述第二显示亮度值对应的比特数，建立所述第一显示亮度值与所述第二显示亮度值的预设映射关系。
  11. 一种显示装置，其中，所述显示装置包括如权利要求7至10任一项所述的显示亮度的调节装置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括：显示亮度控制电路；
    所述显示亮度控制电路被配置为向显示面板输入第一显示亮度值。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示亮度控制电路采用移位方式进行除法运算。
PCT/CN2022/122532 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 显示亮度的调节方法及其调节装置、显示装置 Ceased WO2024065382A1 (zh)

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