WO2024060738A1 - Over-driver apparatus and method, and display apparatus - Google Patents

Over-driver apparatus and method, and display apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024060738A1
WO2024060738A1 PCT/CN2023/102451 CN2023102451W WO2024060738A1 WO 2024060738 A1 WO2024060738 A1 WO 2024060738A1 CN 2023102451 W CN2023102451 W CN 2023102451W WO 2024060738 A1 WO2024060738 A1 WO 2024060738A1
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Prior art keywords
data
overdrive
display
display data
over
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PCT/CN2023/102451
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李金涛
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惠州视维新技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2024060738A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024060738A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to an overdriving device, method and display device.
  • Overdrive technology actually changes the voltage of the liquid crystal molecules at the screen end when the display changes in brightness, increases the torque on the liquid crystal molecules, accelerates the rotation of the liquid crystal molecules, and forces the liquid crystal molecules to move in a shorter time. Change the arrangement inside and convert it into the set penetration rate to achieve the function of accelerating the screen response speed. That is, improving screen response time and reducing motion blur.
  • an overdrive lookup table is usually set up in the display driver system.
  • TVs with DLG (Dual Line Gate: dual line scanning) and Freesync technology only have two OD lookup tables.
  • the standard overdrive lookup table will be called; when the frequency of the input signal is greater than 60HZ, the DLG overdrive lookup table will be called.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide an over-driving device, method and display device that can effectively solve the problem of tailing or color trailing caused by using the same over-driving lookup table for signals of different frequencies.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an over-driving device, including:
  • the frequency detector is used to find the signal frequency of the next frame of display data in the two adjacent frames of display data from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent.
  • An overdrive data generator connected to the frequency detector, is used to output overdrive data based on two adjacent frames of display data and a preset overdrive lookup table;
  • the synthesizer is connected to the overdrive data generator and is used to synthesize the overdrive data with the display data of the next frame and then output the display drive data, and the ratio of the display time corresponding to the display drive data to the overdrive time corresponding to the overdrive data is constant. .
  • the over-driving device further includes:
  • Buffer connected to the overdrive data generator and synthesizer, used to store two adjacent frames of display data and overdrive data, and output the previous frame display data of the two adjacent frames of display data to the overdrive data generator , output the display data of the next frame and the overdrive data of the two adjacent frames of display data to the synthesizer.
  • the overdrive data generator is specifically used to search for the corresponding overdrive data in the preset overdrive lookup table based on the previous frame display data and the next frame display data, and convert the overdrive data Output to buffer.
  • the overdrive device, the buffer includes:
  • the first storage unit is connected to the synthesizer and is used to store the display data of the next frame
  • the second storage unit together with the first storage unit and the overdrive data generator, is used to store the previous frame display data
  • the third storage unit is connected to the overdrive data generator and used to store overdrive data.
  • the frequency detector includes:
  • the control unit is used to compare the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame with the signal frequency of the display data in the previous frame, and to search for and follow the signal frequency when the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the display data in the previous frame.
  • a preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of one frame of display data.
  • control unit is also used to control the first storage unit to output the currently stored display data to the second storage unit when the next frame of display data comes.
  • the frequency detector further includes a fourth storage unit connected to the control unit, and the fourth storage unit is used to store the preset mapping relationship between the frequency and the overdrive lookup table and the respective Multiple preset overdrive lookup tables corresponding to multiple different frequencies.
  • the frequency detector is connected to the overdriving data generator through the IIC bus, and outputs the preset overdriving lookup table to the overdriving data generator through the IIC bus.
  • the IIC bus includes the SDA data line and the SCL clock line.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide an over-driving method.
  • the over-driving method is applied to an over-driving device.
  • the over-driving device includes a frequency detector, an over-driving data generator and a synthesizer.
  • the over-driving method includes the following steps:
  • the frequency detector obtains the signal frequency of two adjacent frames of display data, and when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent, searches a preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the latter frame of display data in the two adjacent frames of display data from a mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table;
  • the past data generator outputs overdrive data based on the display data of two adjacent frames and the preset overdrive lookup table
  • the overdrive data and the display data of the next frame are synthesized by the synthesizer to output the display drive data, and the ratio of the display time corresponding to the display drive data and the overdrive time corresponding to the overdrive data is constant.
  • the step of outputting over-driving data based on two adjacent frames of display data and a preset over-driving lookup table specifically includes:
  • the corresponding over-driving data is searched in the preset over-driving lookup table, and the over-driving data is output to the synthesizer.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a display device, which includes a display screen and an over-driving device.
  • the over-driving device is connected to the display screen; the over-driving device is used to output display driving data to the display screen, so as to Driver display shows.
  • the over-driving device includes a frequency detector, an over-driving data generator and a synthesizer; the frequency detector is used to detect data from a preset frequency when the signal frequencies of two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent.
  • the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the latter frame of the two adjacent frames of display data is searched in the mapping relationship with the overdrive lookup table; the overdrive data generator is connected to the frequency detector and is used to detect the signal frequency according to the phase.
  • the two adjacent frames of display data and the preset overdrive lookup table output the overdrive data;
  • the synthesizer is connected to the overdrive data generator and is used to synthesize the overdrive data with the display data of the next frame and then output the display drive data, and the display drive data
  • the ratio of the corresponding display time to the overdrive time corresponding to the overdrive data is constant.
  • the over-driving device further includes a buffer, which is connected to the over-driving data generator and the synthesizer, and is used to store two adjacent frames of display data and over-driving data, and combine the adjacent
  • the display data of the previous frame of the two frames of display data is output to the overdrive data generator, and the display data of the next frame of the two adjacent frames of display data and the overdrive data are output to the synthesizer.
  • the overdrive data generator is specifically used to search for the corresponding overdrive data in the preset overdrive lookup table based on the previous frame display data and the next frame display data, and output the overdrive data. to buffer.
  • the buffer includes a first storage unit, a second storage unit and a third storage unit; the first storage unit is connected to the synthesizer and is used to store the display data of the next frame; the second storage unit is The first storage unit and the overdrive data generator are used to store the display data of the previous frame; the third storage unit is connected to the overdrive data generator and is used to store the overdrive data.
  • the frequency detector includes a control unit configured to compare a signal frequency of a subsequent frame of display data with a signal frequency of a previous frame of display data, and display the data in the subsequent frame.
  • search the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the next frame of display data.
  • control unit is also used to control the first storage unit to output the currently stored display data to the second storage unit when the next frame of display data comes.
  • the frequency detector further includes a fourth storage unit,
  • the fourth storage unit is connected to the control unit, and is used to store a preset mapping relationship between frequencies and overdrive lookup tables and a plurality of preset overdrive lookup tables respectively corresponding to multiple different frequencies.
  • the frequency detector is connected to the overdrive data generator through the IIC bus, and outputs the preset overdrive lookup table to the overdrive data generator through the IIC bus.
  • the present application provides an over-driving device, a method and a display device.
  • the over-driving device generates corresponding preset over-driving lookup tables for display data of different frequencies to obtain adaptive over-driving data, thereby satisfying the over-driving time.
  • the ratio to display time is constant. Then, even if the signal frequencies of the two frames of display data are inconsistent, it can still ensure that the ratio of the over-driving time and the display time of the two frames of display data is the same, avoiding the occurrence of tailing or color drag, thereby improving the look and feel of the display. Comfortable and won't cause picture color problems.
  • Figure 1 is a first structural block diagram of the over-driving device provided by this application.
  • Figure 2 is a second structural block diagram of the over-driving device provided by this application.
  • Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of the buffer and frequency detector in the overdriving device provided by this application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the frequency detector and the overdrive data generator in the overdrive device provided by this application.
  • Figure 5 is a step flow chart of the over-driving method provided by this application.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide an overdrive device, method and display device, which can effectively solve the problem of tailing or color dragging caused by using the same overdrive lookup table for signals of different frequencies.
  • An over-driving device 10 provided by this application includes a frequency detector 11, an over-driving data generator 12 and a synthesizer 13.
  • the frequency detector 11 is connected to the over-driving data generator 12, and the over-driving data is generated
  • the synthesizer 12 is connected to the synthesizer 13.
  • the frequency detector 11 is used to find the frequency of the display data of the latter frame in the two adjacent frames of display data from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent.
  • the frequency detector 11 stores preset overdrive lookup tables corresponding to different frequencies.
  • the display data of the latter frame in the two adjacent frames of display data is used as the current display data (CDD: Current Display Data in this embodiment).
  • the frequency detector 11 detects the current display data and the display data of the previous frame (in this embodiment, When the signal frequency of PDD (Previous Display Data) in the middle is inconsistent, then the frequency detector 11 searches the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the current display data according to the current display data.
  • the overdrive data generator 12 is used to output overdrive data (ODD: Over Drive Data in this embodiment) based on two adjacent frames of display data and a preset overdrive lookup table.
  • the synthesizer 13 is used to synthesize the over-driving data and the display data of the next frame and then output the display driving data to drive the display screen 20 to display.
  • the overdrive data in the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to each signal frequency in this application can ensure that the ratio of the overdrive time of the frame display data to the display data is constant.
  • the display time corresponding to the display drive data is consistent with the overdrive time.
  • the ratio of the overdrive time corresponding to the drive data is constant.
  • This application generates corresponding preset overdrive lookup tables for display data of different frequencies to obtain adaptive overdrive data, thereby ensuring that the ratio of overdrive time to display time is constant. Then, even if the signal frequencies of the two frames of display data are inconsistent, it can still ensure that the ratio of the overdrive time and the display time of the two frames of display data is the same. This avoids the occurrence of smearing or color smearing, thereby making the display
  • the screen 20 has a comfortable look and feel, and there will be no picture color problems.
  • the overdrive device 10 further includes a buffer 14, which is connected to the overdrive data generator 12 and the synthesizer 13.
  • the buffer 14 is used to store the previous frame display data and the next frame display data of two adjacent frames of display data and the overdrive data generated by the overdrive data generator 12. After receiving the overdrive data, the buffer 14 outputs the stored next frame display data and the overdrive data to the synthesizer 13 together, so as to obtain the display drive data.
  • the display driving data is display data with overdriving data.
  • the frequency detector 11, the overdrive data generator 12 and the buffer 14 will all acquire the display data of the next frame.
  • the frequency detector 11 detects the signal frequency of the current display data, and when the signal frequency of the current display data is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the previous frame display data, searches for a preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the current display data.
  • the frequency detector 11 outputs the preset overdrive lookup table to the overdrive data generator 12 .
  • the corresponding buffer 14 will output the previous frame display data of the current display data to the overdrive data generator 12, and the overdrive data generator 12 will search in the preset overdrive lookup table based on the current display data and the previous frame display data.
  • the corresponding overdrive data is output to the buffer 14 .
  • the buffer 14 then outputs the current display data and the over-driving data to the synthesizer 13 , and the synthesizer 13 synthesizes the current display data and the over-driving data to output display driving data, thereby driving the display screen 20 to display.
  • the buffer 14 includes a first storage unit 141, a second storage unit 142 and a third storage unit 143, wherein the first storage unit 141 is connected to the synthesizer 13, the second storage unit 142 is connected to the first storage unit 141 and the overdrive data generator 12, and the third storage unit 143 is connected to the overdrive data generator 12.
  • the first storage unit 141 is used to store the next frame display data; the second storage unit 142 is used to store the previous frame display data; and the third storage unit 143 is used to store the overdrive data.
  • the buffer 14 When the buffer 14 receives display data, it will store the received display data into the first storage unit 141. When the next frame of display data arrives, the first storage unit 141 will send the previously stored display data to the second storage unit. 142. The second storage unit 142 will receive and store the display data output by the first storage unit 141, and the first storage unit 141 will receive and store the display data of the next frame. Therefore, the display data stored by the second storage unit 142 and the first frame will be stored.
  • the display data stored in the storage unit 141 constitutes the previous frame display data and the next frame display data of two adjacent frames of display data, wherein the next frame display data stored in the first storage unit 141 is used as the current display data; wherein, each When the next frame of display data arrives, the second storage unit 142 clears the previously stored display data and waits to receive the display data output by the first storage unit 141 .
  • Third storage unit 143 It is used to temporarily store the over-driven data. Whenever the over-driven data is input, the buffer 14 outputs the over-driven data and the next frame display data stored in the first storage unit 141 to the synthesizer 13 in order to obtain Display driver data.
  • the frequency detector 11 includes a control unit 112.
  • the control unit 112 is used to compare the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame with the signal frequency of the display data in the previous frame, and compare the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame.
  • search for the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the next frame of display data thereby ensuring that display data of different frequencies can adaptively overdrive.
  • Lookup table to make overdrive time and display time constant.
  • the control unit 112 may use an internally integrated comparator for comparison, or may use an external comparator for comparison, which is not limited in this application.
  • control unit 112 is also used to send instructions to the first storage unit 141 when the next frame of display data arrives, and control the first storage unit 141 to output the currently stored display data to the second storage unit 142, so as to obtain the next frame in time. Display data in one frame.
  • the frequency detector 11 further includes a fourth storage unit 111.
  • the fourth storage unit 111 is connected to the control unit 112.
  • the fourth storage unit 111 is used to store a preset mapping relationship between frequency and overdrive lookup table. And multiple preset overdrive lookup tables respectively corresponding to multiple different frequencies, so as to provide corresponding preset overdrive lookup tables when the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the display data in the previous frame.
  • the frequency detector 11 is connected to the overdrive data generator 12 through the IIC bus, and outputs the preset overdrive lookup table to the overdrive data generator 12 through the IIC bus.
  • the IIC bus includes the SDA data line and the SCL clock line.
  • the frequency detector 11 sends the corresponding preset overdrive lookup table found to the overdrive data generator 12 through the SDA data line and the SCL clock line, so as to obtain the corresponding overdrive data.
  • the over-driving method includes the following steps:
  • the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the latter frame of the two adjacent frames of display data is searched from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table;
  • a corresponding preset overdrive lookup table is generated for display data of different frequencies to obtain adaptive overdrive data, thereby satisfying the constant ratio of overdrive time to display time. Then, even if the signal frequencies of the two frames of display data are inconsistent, it can be ensured that the ratio of the overdrive time to the display time of the two frames of display data is the same, avoiding the generation of tailing or color drag, thereby making the display screen comfortable to look at and will not cause color problems.
  • the display device includes a display screen and the above-mentioned over-driving device.
  • the over-driving device is connected to the display screen; the over-driving device is used to output display driving data to the display screen to drive the display screen to display.
  • the overdrive device is described in detail above and will not be described again here.
  • the present application provides an over-driving device, method and display device, wherein the over-driving device includes a frequency detector for detecting the difference between the preset frequency and the over-driving signal when the signal frequencies of two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent.
  • the overdrive data generator is connected to the frequency detector and is used to determine the adjacent The two frames of display data and the preset overdrive lookup table output the overdrive data;
  • the synthesizer is connected to the overdrive data generator and is used to synthesize the overdrive data with the display data of the next frame and then output the display drive data, and the display drive data
  • the ratio of the corresponding display time to the overdrive time corresponding to the overdrive data is constant; this application adaptively generates overdrive data based on display data of different frequencies, making the overdrive time and display time constant, thus avoiding the occurrence of tailing or color trailing. .

Abstract

An over-driver apparatus (10) and method, and a display apparatus. The over-driver apparatus (10) comprises: a frequency detector (11), which is used for searching, when signal frequencies of two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent, a preset mapping relationship between frequencies and over-driver lookup tables for a preset over-driver lookup table corresponding to a signal frequency of the latter frame of display data of the two adjacent frames of display data; an over-driver data generator (12), which is connected to the frequency detector (11) and is used for outputting over-driver data according to the two adjacent frames of display data and the preset over-driver lookup table; and a synthesizer (13), which is connected to the over-driver data generator (12) and is used for synthesizing the over-driver data and the latter frame of display data and then outputting display driver data, wherein the ratio of a display time corresponding to the display driver data to an over-driver time corresponding to the over-driver data is constant.

Description

一种过驱动装置、方法和显示装置An overdriving device, method and display device
本申请要求于2022年09月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211177886.8、申请名称为“一种过驱动装置、方法和显示装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on September 22, 2022, with the application number 202211177886.8 and the application title "An over-driving device, method and display device", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference. in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,特别涉及一种过驱动装置、方法和显示装置。The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to an overdriving device, method and display device.
背景技术Background technique
过驱动技术(Over driver,OD:过驱)实际上就是在显示器亮暗变化时通过改变屏端液晶分子电压,增加对液晶分子的力矩,加速液晶分子的旋转,强制液晶分子在较短的时间内改变排列转换成所设定的穿透率,来实现加快屏响应速度的功能。即改善屏响应时间减少运动模糊。Overdrive technology (Overdriver, OD: Overdrive) actually changes the voltage of the liquid crystal molecules at the screen end when the display changes in brightness, increases the torque on the liquid crystal molecules, accelerates the rotation of the liquid crystal molecules, and forces the liquid crystal molecules to move in a shorter time. Change the arrangement inside and convert it into the set penetration rate to achieve the function of accelerating the screen response speed. That is, improving screen response time and reducing motion blur.
为了实现OD技术,通常会在显示器驱动系统中设置过驱动查找表。其中,带有DLG(Dual Line Gate:双线扫描)和Freesync技术的电视只有两种OD查找表。在输入信号的频率小于60HZ时,会调用标准过驱动查找表;当输入信号的频率大于60HZ时,则会调用DLG过驱动查找表。In order to implement OD technology, an overdrive lookup table is usually set up in the display driver system. Among them, TVs with DLG (Dual Line Gate: dual line scanning) and Freesync technology only have two OD lookup tables. When the frequency of the input signal is less than 60HZ, the standard overdrive lookup table will be called; when the frequency of the input signal is greater than 60HZ, the DLG overdrive lookup table will be called.
技术问题technical problem
但是,针对不同频率的信号若采用同样的过驱动查找表会导致过驱时间与显示时间比例不一致,进而导致产生拖尾或拖彩。However, if the same overdrive lookup table is used for signals of different frequencies, the ratio of the overdrive time to the display time will be inconsistent, resulting in tailing or color trailing.
因而现有技术还有待改进和提高。Therefore, the existing technology still needs to be improved and improved.
技术解决方案申请Technical solution application
本申请的目的在于提供一种过驱动装置、方法和显示装置,能够有效解决针对不同频率的信号采用同样的过驱动查找表导致产生拖尾或拖彩的问题。The purpose of this application is to provide an over-driving device, method and display device that can effectively solve the problem of tailing or color trailing caused by using the same over-driving lookup table for signals of different frequencies.
为了达到上述目的,本申请采取了以下技术方案: In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
本申请实施例提供一种过驱动装置,包括:The embodiment of the present application provides an over-driving device, including:
频率检测器,用于在相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表;The frequency detector is used to find the signal frequency of the next frame of display data in the two adjacent frames of display data from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent. Corresponding preset overdrive lookup table;
过驱数据发生器,与频率检测器连接,用于根据相邻两帧显示数据和预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据;An overdrive data generator, connected to the frequency detector, is used to output overdrive data based on two adjacent frames of display data and a preset overdrive lookup table;
合成器,与过驱数据发生器连接,用于将过驱动数据与后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据,且显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定。The synthesizer is connected to the overdrive data generator and is used to synthesize the overdrive data with the display data of the next frame and then output the display drive data, and the ratio of the display time corresponding to the display drive data to the overdrive time corresponding to the overdrive data is constant. .
在一些实施例中的过驱动装置,过驱动装置还包括:In some embodiments of the over-driving device, the over-driving device further includes:
缓冲器,与过驱数据发生器和合成器连接,用于存储相邻两帧显示数据和过驱动数据,并将相邻两帧显示数据中的前一帧显示数据输出至过驱数据发生器,将相邻两帧显示数据中的后一帧显示数据和过驱动数据输出至合成器。Buffer, connected to the overdrive data generator and synthesizer, used to store two adjacent frames of display data and overdrive data, and output the previous frame display data of the two adjacent frames of display data to the overdrive data generator , output the display data of the next frame and the overdrive data of the two adjacent frames of display data to the synthesizer.
在一些实施例中的过驱动装置,过驱数据发生器具体用于根据前一帧显示数据和后一帧显示数据在预设过驱动查找表中查找对应的过驱动数据,并将过驱动数据输出至缓冲器。In the overdrive device in some embodiments, the overdrive data generator is specifically used to search for the corresponding overdrive data in the preset overdrive lookup table based on the previous frame display data and the next frame display data, and convert the overdrive data Output to buffer.
在一些实施例中的过驱动装置,缓冲器包括:In some embodiments the overdrive device, the buffer includes:
第一存储单元,与合成器连接,用于存储后一帧显示数据;The first storage unit is connected to the synthesizer and is used to store the display data of the next frame;
第二存储单元,与第一存储单元和过驱数据发生器,用于存储前一帧显示数据;The second storage unit, together with the first storage unit and the overdrive data generator, is used to store the previous frame display data;
第三存储单元,与过驱数据发生器连接,用于存储过驱动数据。The third storage unit is connected to the overdrive data generator and used to store overdrive data.
在一些实施例中的过驱动装置,频率检测器包括:In some embodiments of the overdrive device, the frequency detector includes:
控制单元,用于将后一帧显示数据的信号频率与前一帧显示数据的信号频率进行比较,并在后一帧显示数据的信号频率与前一帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时查找与后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表。 The control unit is used to compare the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame with the signal frequency of the display data in the previous frame, and to search for and follow the signal frequency when the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the display data in the previous frame. A preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of one frame of display data.
在一些实施例中的过驱动装置,控制单元还用于在下一帧显示数据来临时控制第一存储单元将当前存储的显示数据输出至第二存储单元。In the over-driving device in some embodiments, the control unit is also used to control the first storage unit to output the currently stored display data to the second storage unit when the next frame of display data comes.
在一些实施例中的过驱动装置,频率检测器还包括第四存储单元,第四存储单元与控制单元连接,第四存储单元用于存储预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系以及分别对应多个不同频率的多个预设过驱动查找表。In some embodiments of the overdrive device, the frequency detector further includes a fourth storage unit connected to the control unit, and the fourth storage unit is used to store the preset mapping relationship between the frequency and the overdrive lookup table and the respective Multiple preset overdrive lookup tables corresponding to multiple different frequencies.
在一些实施例中的过驱动装置,频率检测器通过IIC总线与过驱数据发生器连接,并通过IIC总线将预设过驱动查找表输出至过驱数据发生器。In the overdriving device of some embodiments, the frequency detector is connected to the overdriving data generator through the IIC bus, and outputs the preset overdriving lookup table to the overdriving data generator through the IIC bus.
在一些实施例中的过驱动装置,IIC总线包括SDA数据线和SCL时钟线。In some embodiments of the overdriven device, the IIC bus includes the SDA data line and the SCL clock line.
本申请实施例还提供了一种过驱动方法,过驱动方法应用于过驱动装置中,过驱动装置包括频率检测器、过驱数据发生器和合成器,过驱动方法包括如下步骤:Embodiments of the present application also provide an over-driving method. The over-driving method is applied to an over-driving device. The over-driving device includes a frequency detector, an over-driving data generator and a synthesizer. The over-driving method includes the following steps:
由频率检测器获取相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率,并在相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表;The frequency detector obtains the signal frequency of two adjacent frames of display data, and when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent, searches a preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the latter frame of display data in the two adjacent frames of display data from a mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table;
由过去数据发生器根据相邻两帧显示数据和预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据;The past data generator outputs overdrive data based on the display data of two adjacent frames and the preset overdrive lookup table;
由合成器将过驱动数据与后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据,且显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定。The overdrive data and the display data of the next frame are synthesized by the synthesizer to output the display drive data, and the ratio of the display time corresponding to the display drive data and the overdrive time corresponding to the overdrive data is constant.
在一些实施例中的过驱动方法,根据相邻两帧显示数据和预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据的步骤具体包括:In the over-driving method in some embodiments, the step of outputting over-driving data based on two adjacent frames of display data and a preset over-driving lookup table specifically includes:
根据相邻两帧显示数据中前一帧显示数据和后一帧显示数据在预设过驱动查找表中查找对应的过驱动数据,并将过驱动数据输出至合成器。According to the display data of the previous frame and the display data of the next frame in the two adjacent frames of display data, the corresponding over-driving data is searched in the preset over-driving lookup table, and the over-driving data is output to the synthesizer.
本申请实施例还提供了一种显示装置,包括显示屏和过驱动装置,过驱动装置与显示屏连接;过驱动装置用于输出显示驱动数据至显示屏,以 驱动显示屏显示。An embodiment of the present application also provides a display device, which includes a display screen and an over-driving device. The over-driving device is connected to the display screen; the over-driving device is used to output display driving data to the display screen, so as to Driver display shows.
在一些实施例中的显示装置,其中,过驱动装置包括频率检测器、过驱数据发生器和合成器;频率检测器用于在相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表;过驱数据发生器与频率检测器连接,用于根据相邻两帧显示数据和预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据;合成器与过驱数据发生器连接,用于将过驱动数据与后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据,且显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定。In the display device in some embodiments, the over-driving device includes a frequency detector, an over-driving data generator and a synthesizer; the frequency detector is used to detect data from a preset frequency when the signal frequencies of two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent. The preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the latter frame of the two adjacent frames of display data is searched in the mapping relationship with the overdrive lookup table; the overdrive data generator is connected to the frequency detector and is used to detect the signal frequency according to the phase. The two adjacent frames of display data and the preset overdrive lookup table output the overdrive data; the synthesizer is connected to the overdrive data generator and is used to synthesize the overdrive data with the display data of the next frame and then output the display drive data, and the display drive data The ratio of the corresponding display time to the overdrive time corresponding to the overdrive data is constant.
在一些实施例中的显示装置,其中,过驱动装置还包括缓冲器,缓冲器与过驱数据发生器和合成器连接,用于存储相邻两帧显示数据和过驱动数据,并将相邻两帧显示数据中的前一帧显示数据输出至过驱数据发生器,将相邻两帧显示数据中的后一帧显示数据和过驱动数据输出至合成器。In the display device in some embodiments, the over-driving device further includes a buffer, which is connected to the over-driving data generator and the synthesizer, and is used to store two adjacent frames of display data and over-driving data, and combine the adjacent The display data of the previous frame of the two frames of display data is output to the overdrive data generator, and the display data of the next frame of the two adjacent frames of display data and the overdrive data are output to the synthesizer.
在一些实施例中的显示装置,过驱数据发生器具体用于根据前一帧显示数据和后一帧显示数据在预设过驱动查找表中查找对应的过驱动数据,并将过驱动数据输出至缓冲器。In the display device in some embodiments, the overdrive data generator is specifically used to search for the corresponding overdrive data in the preset overdrive lookup table based on the previous frame display data and the next frame display data, and output the overdrive data. to buffer.
在一些实施例中的显示装置,缓冲器包括第一存储单元、第二存储单元和第三存储单元;第一存储单元与合成器连接,用于存储后一帧显示数据;第二存储单元与第一存储单元和过驱数据发生器,用于存储前一帧显示数据;第三存储单元与过驱数据发生器连接,用于存储过驱动数据。In the display device in some embodiments, the buffer includes a first storage unit, a second storage unit and a third storage unit; the first storage unit is connected to the synthesizer and is used to store the display data of the next frame; the second storage unit is The first storage unit and the overdrive data generator are used to store the display data of the previous frame; the third storage unit is connected to the overdrive data generator and is used to store the overdrive data.
在一些实施例中的显示装置,其中,频率检测器包括控制单元,控制单元用于将后一帧显示数据的信号频率与前一帧显示数据的信号频率进行比较,并在后一帧显示数据的信号频率与前一帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时查找与后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表。In the display device in some embodiments, the frequency detector includes a control unit configured to compare a signal frequency of a subsequent frame of display data with a signal frequency of a previous frame of display data, and display the data in the subsequent frame. When the signal frequency is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the previous frame of display data, search the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the next frame of display data.
在一些实施例中的显示装置,其中,控制单元还用于在下一帧显示数据来临时控制第一存储单元将当前存储的显示数据输出至第二存储单元。In the display device in some embodiments, the control unit is also used to control the first storage unit to output the currently stored display data to the second storage unit when the next frame of display data comes.
在一些实施例中的显示装置,其中,频率检测器还包括第四存储单元, 第四存储单元与控制单元连接,第四存储单元用于存储预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系以及分别对应多个不同频率的多个预设过驱动查找表。In the display device in some embodiments, the frequency detector further includes a fourth storage unit, The fourth storage unit is connected to the control unit, and is used to store a preset mapping relationship between frequencies and overdrive lookup tables and a plurality of preset overdrive lookup tables respectively corresponding to multiple different frequencies.
在一些实施例中的显示装置,其中,频率检测器通过IIC总线与过驱数据发生器连接,并通过IIC总线将预设过驱动查找表输出至过驱数据发生器。In the display device in some embodiments, the frequency detector is connected to the overdrive data generator through the IIC bus, and outputs the preset overdrive lookup table to the overdrive data generator through the IIC bus.
有益效果beneficial effects
本申请提供了一种过驱动装置、方法和显示装置,其中过驱动装置针对不同频率的显示数据,产生相应的预设过驱动查找表,以得到自适应的过驱动数据,进而满足过驱动时间与显示时间的比值恒定。那么,即使前后两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致,也能够保证最终前后两帧显示数据的过驱动时间和显示时间的比值是相同的,避免了产生拖尾或拖彩,进而使得显示屏的观感舒适,不会产生画面色彩问题。The present application provides an over-driving device, a method and a display device. The over-driving device generates corresponding preset over-driving lookup tables for display data of different frequencies to obtain adaptive over-driving data, thereby satisfying the over-driving time. The ratio to display time is constant. Then, even if the signal frequencies of the two frames of display data are inconsistent, it can still ensure that the ratio of the over-driving time and the display time of the two frames of display data is the same, avoiding the occurrence of tailing or color drag, thereby improving the look and feel of the display. Comfortable and won't cause picture color problems.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请提供的过驱动装置的第一种结构框图。Figure 1 is a first structural block diagram of the over-driving device provided by this application.
图2为本申请提供的过驱动装置的第二种结构框图。Figure 2 is a second structural block diagram of the over-driving device provided by this application.
图3为本申请提供的过驱动装置中缓冲器和频率检测器的结构框图。Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of the buffer and frequency detector in the overdriving device provided by this application.
图4为本申请提供的过驱动装置中频率检测器和过驱数据发生器的连接示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the frequency detector and the overdrive data generator in the overdrive device provided by this application.
图5为本申请提供的过驱动方法的步骤流程图。Figure 5 is a step flow chart of the over-driving method provided by this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请的目的在于提供一种过驱动装置、方法和显示装置,能够有效解决针对不同频率的信号采用同样的过驱动查找表导致产生拖尾或拖彩的问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide an overdrive device, method and display device, which can effectively solve the problem of tailing or color dragging caused by using the same overdrive lookup table for signals of different frequencies.
为使本申请的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。 In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and effects of the present application clearer and clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
请参阅图1,本申请提供的一种过驱动装置10,包括频率检测器11、过驱数据发生器12和合成器13,频率检测器11与过驱数据发生器12连接,过驱数据发生器12与合成器13连接。Please refer to Figure 1. An over-driving device 10 provided by this application includes a frequency detector 11, an over-driving data generator 12 and a synthesizer 13. The frequency detector 11 is connected to the over-driving data generator 12, and the over-driving data is generated The synthesizer 12 is connected to the synthesizer 13.
其中,频率检测器11用于在相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表,频率检测器11中存储有不同频率对应的预设过驱动查找表。相邻两帧显示数据中的后一帧显示数据作为当前显示数据(本实施例中为CDD:Current Display Data),当频率检测器11检测到当前显示数据与前一帧显示数据(本实施例中为PDD:Previous Display Data)的信号频率不一致时,那么频率检测器11根据当前显示数据查找与当前显示数据对应的预设过驱动查找表。过驱数据发生器12用于根据相邻两帧显示数据和预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据(本实施例中为ODD:Over Drive Data)。合成器13用于将过驱动数据与后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据以驱动显示屏20显示。Among them, the frequency detector 11 is used to find the frequency of the display data of the latter frame in the two adjacent frames of display data from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent. A preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency. The frequency detector 11 stores preset overdrive lookup tables corresponding to different frequencies. The display data of the latter frame in the two adjacent frames of display data is used as the current display data (CDD: Current Display Data in this embodiment). When the frequency detector 11 detects the current display data and the display data of the previous frame (in this embodiment, When the signal frequency of PDD (Previous Display Data) in the middle is inconsistent, then the frequency detector 11 searches the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the current display data according to the current display data. The overdrive data generator 12 is used to output overdrive data (ODD: Over Drive Data in this embodiment) based on two adjacent frames of display data and a preset overdrive lookup table. The synthesizer 13 is used to synthesize the over-driving data and the display data of the next frame and then output the display driving data to drive the display screen 20 to display.
本申请中每个信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表中的过驱动数据能够确保该帧显示数据的过驱动时间与该显示数据的比值恒定,相应的,显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定。本申请通过针对不同频率的显示数据,产生相应的预设过驱动查找表,以得到自适应的过驱动数据,进而满足过驱动时间与显示时间的比值恒定。那么,即使前后两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致,也能够保证最终前后两帧显示数据的过驱动时间和显示时间的比值是相同的,由此,避免了产生拖尾或拖彩,进而使得显示屏20的观感舒适,不会产生画面色彩问题。The overdrive data in the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to each signal frequency in this application can ensure that the ratio of the overdrive time of the frame display data to the display data is constant. Correspondingly, the display time corresponding to the display drive data is consistent with the overdrive time. The ratio of the overdrive time corresponding to the drive data is constant. This application generates corresponding preset overdrive lookup tables for display data of different frequencies to obtain adaptive overdrive data, thereby ensuring that the ratio of overdrive time to display time is constant. Then, even if the signal frequencies of the two frames of display data are inconsistent, it can still ensure that the ratio of the overdrive time and the display time of the two frames of display data is the same. This avoids the occurrence of smearing or color smearing, thereby making the display The screen 20 has a comfortable look and feel, and there will be no picture color problems.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图2,过驱动装置10还包括缓冲器14,缓冲器14与过驱数据发生器12和合成器13连接。缓冲器14用于存储相邻两帧显示数据中的前一帧显示数据和后一帧显示数据以及过驱数据发生器12产生的过驱动数据。缓冲器14在接收到过驱动数据之后,会将存储的后一帧显示数据和过驱动数据一并输出至合成器13,以便于得到显示驱动数据, 该显示驱动数据为带有过驱动数据的显示数据。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 2 , the overdrive device 10 further includes a buffer 14, which is connected to the overdrive data generator 12 and the synthesizer 13. The buffer 14 is used to store the previous frame display data and the next frame display data of two adjacent frames of display data and the overdrive data generated by the overdrive data generator 12. After receiving the overdrive data, the buffer 14 outputs the stored next frame display data and the overdrive data to the synthesizer 13 together, so as to obtain the display drive data. The display driving data is display data with overdriving data.
具体地,后一帧显示数据作为当前显示数据,那么频率检测器11、过驱数据发生器12和缓冲器14均会获取后一帧显示数据。频率检测器11会检测当前显示数据的信号频率,并在当前显示数据的信号频率与前一帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,查找与当前显示数据对应的预设过驱动查找表。频率检测器11将该预设过驱动查找表输出至过驱数据发生器12。相应的缓冲器14会输出当前显示数据的前一帧显示数据至过驱数据发生器12,过驱数据发生器12则根据当前显示数据和前一帧显示数据在预设过驱动查找表中查找对应的过驱动数据,并将过驱动数据输出至缓冲器14。然后由缓冲器14将当前显示数据和过驱动数据一并输出至合成器13,由合成器13将当前显示数据和过驱动数据合成以输出显示驱动数据,进而驱动显示屏20显示。Specifically, if the display data of the next frame is used as the current display data, the frequency detector 11, the overdrive data generator 12 and the buffer 14 will all acquire the display data of the next frame. The frequency detector 11 detects the signal frequency of the current display data, and when the signal frequency of the current display data is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the previous frame display data, searches for a preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the current display data. The frequency detector 11 outputs the preset overdrive lookup table to the overdrive data generator 12 . The corresponding buffer 14 will output the previous frame display data of the current display data to the overdrive data generator 12, and the overdrive data generator 12 will search in the preset overdrive lookup table based on the current display data and the previous frame display data. The corresponding overdrive data is output to the buffer 14 . The buffer 14 then outputs the current display data and the over-driving data to the synthesizer 13 , and the synthesizer 13 synthesizes the current display data and the over-driving data to output display driving data, thereby driving the display screen 20 to display.
作为一种实施例,请参阅图3,缓冲器14包括第一存储单元141、第二存储单元142和第三存储单元143,其中,第一存储单元141与合成器13连接,第二存储单元142与第一存储单元141和过驱数据发生器12连接,第三存储单元143与过驱数据发生器12连接。在一些实施例中第一存储单元141用于存储后一帧显示数据;第二存储单元142用于存储前一帧显示数据;第三存储单元143则用于存储过驱动数据。As an embodiment, referring to FIG3 , the buffer 14 includes a first storage unit 141, a second storage unit 142 and a third storage unit 143, wherein the first storage unit 141 is connected to the synthesizer 13, the second storage unit 142 is connected to the first storage unit 141 and the overdrive data generator 12, and the third storage unit 143 is connected to the overdrive data generator 12. In some embodiments, the first storage unit 141 is used to store the next frame display data; the second storage unit 142 is used to store the previous frame display data; and the third storage unit 143 is used to store the overdrive data.
缓冲器14在接收显示数据时,会将接收的显示数据存储至第一存储单元141中,当下一帧显示数据来临时,第一存储单元141会将之前存储的显示数据发送至第二存储单元142,第二存储单元142将接收第一存储单元141输出的显示数据进行存储,第一存储单元141则接收下一帧显示数据并存储,由此第二存储单元142存储的显示数据和第一存储单元141存储的显示数据构成相邻两帧显示数据的前一帧显示数据和后一帧显示数据,其中,将第一存储单元141存储的后一帧显示数据作为当前显示数据;其中,每当下一帧显示数据来临时,第二存储单元142会将之前存储的显示数据清除,等待接收第一存储单元141输出的显示数据。第三存储单元143 则用于临时存储过驱动数据,每当过驱动数据输入时,由缓冲器14将过驱动数据和第一存储单元141中存储的后一帧显示数据一并输出至合成器13,以便于得到显示驱动数据。When the buffer 14 receives display data, it will store the received display data into the first storage unit 141. When the next frame of display data arrives, the first storage unit 141 will send the previously stored display data to the second storage unit. 142. The second storage unit 142 will receive and store the display data output by the first storage unit 141, and the first storage unit 141 will receive and store the display data of the next frame. Therefore, the display data stored by the second storage unit 142 and the first frame will be stored. The display data stored in the storage unit 141 constitutes the previous frame display data and the next frame display data of two adjacent frames of display data, wherein the next frame display data stored in the first storage unit 141 is used as the current display data; wherein, each When the next frame of display data arrives, the second storage unit 142 clears the previously stored display data and waits to receive the display data output by the first storage unit 141 . Third storage unit 143 It is used to temporarily store the over-driven data. Whenever the over-driven data is input, the buffer 14 outputs the over-driven data and the next frame display data stored in the first storage unit 141 to the synthesizer 13 in order to obtain Display driver data.
作为一种实施例,请继续参阅图3,频率检测器11包括控制单元112,控制单元112用于将后一帧显示数据的信号频率与前一帧显示数据的信号频率进行比较,并在后一帧显示数据的信号频率与前一帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时查找与后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表,进而确保针对不同频率的显示数据能够自适应过驱动查找表,使得过驱动时间和显示时间恒定不变。需要说明的是,控制单元112可以利用内部集成的比较器进行比较,也可以通过外置的比较器进行比较,本申请对此不做限定。As an embodiment, please continue to refer to Figure 3. The frequency detector 11 includes a control unit 112. The control unit 112 is used to compare the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame with the signal frequency of the display data in the previous frame, and compare the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame. When the signal frequency of one frame of display data is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the previous frame of display data, search for the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the next frame of display data, thereby ensuring that display data of different frequencies can adaptively overdrive. Lookup table to make overdrive time and display time constant. It should be noted that the control unit 112 may use an internally integrated comparator for comparison, or may use an external comparator for comparison, which is not limited in this application.
其中,该控制单元112还用于在下一帧显示数据来临时发送指令至第一存储单元141,控制第一存储单元141将当前存储的显示数据输出至第二存储单元142,以便于及时获取下一帧显示数据。Among them, the control unit 112 is also used to send instructions to the first storage unit 141 when the next frame of display data arrives, and control the first storage unit 141 to output the currently stored display data to the second storage unit 142, so as to obtain the next frame in time. Display data in one frame.
作为另一种实施例,频率检测器11还包括第四存储单元111,第四存储单元111与控制单元112连接,第四存储单元111用于存储预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系以及分别对应多个不同频率的多个预设过驱动查找表,以便于在后一帧显示数据的信号频率与前一帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时提供相应的预设过驱动查找表。As another embodiment, the frequency detector 11 further includes a fourth storage unit 111. The fourth storage unit 111 is connected to the control unit 112. The fourth storage unit 111 is used to store a preset mapping relationship between frequency and overdrive lookup table. And multiple preset overdrive lookup tables respectively corresponding to multiple different frequencies, so as to provide corresponding preset overdrive lookup tables when the signal frequency of the display data in the next frame is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the display data in the previous frame.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图4,频率检测器11通过IIC总线与过驱数据发生器12连接,并通过IIC总线将预设过驱动查找表输出至过驱数据发生器12。其中,IIC总线包括SDA数据线和SCL时钟线,频率检测器11通过SDA数据线和SCL时钟线将查找得到的相应的预设过驱动查找表发送至过驱数据发生器12,以便于得到相应的过驱动数据。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 4 , the frequency detector 11 is connected to the overdrive data generator 12 through the IIC bus, and outputs the preset overdrive lookup table to the overdrive data generator 12 through the IIC bus. Among them, the IIC bus includes the SDA data line and the SCL clock line. The frequency detector 11 sends the corresponding preset overdrive lookup table found to the overdrive data generator 12 through the SDA data line and the SCL clock line, so as to obtain the corresponding overdrive data.
本申请还提供了一种过驱动方法,该过驱动方法应用于上述的过驱动装置中,请参阅图5,该过驱动方法包括如下步骤:This application also provides an over-driving method, which is applied to the above-mentioned over-driving device. Please refer to Figure 5. The over-driving method includes the following steps:
100、获取相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率,并在相邻两帧显示数据的信 号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表;100. Obtain the signal frequency of display data in two adjacent frames, and display the signal frequency of data in two adjacent frames. When the signal frequencies are inconsistent, the preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the latter frame of the two adjacent frames of display data is searched from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table;
200、根据相邻两帧显示数据和预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据;200. Output overdrive data based on the display data of two adjacent frames and the preset overdrive lookup table;
300、将过驱动数据与后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据,且显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定。300. Synthesize the over-driving data with the display data of the next frame and output the display driving data, and the ratio of the display time corresponding to the display driving data and the over-driving time corresponding to the over-driving data is constant.
本申请中的过驱动方法中通过针对不同频率的显示数据,产生相应的预设过驱动查找表,以得到自适应的过驱动数据,进而满足过驱动时间与显示时间的比值恒定。那么,即使前后两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致,也能够保证最终前后两帧显示数据的过驱动时间和显示时间的比值是相同的,避免了产生拖尾或拖彩,进而使得显示屏的观感舒适,不会产生画面色彩问题。In the overdrive method of the present application, a corresponding preset overdrive lookup table is generated for display data of different frequencies to obtain adaptive overdrive data, thereby satisfying the constant ratio of overdrive time to display time. Then, even if the signal frequencies of the two frames of display data are inconsistent, it can be ensured that the ratio of the overdrive time to the display time of the two frames of display data is the same, avoiding the generation of tailing or color drag, thereby making the display screen comfortable to look at and will not cause color problems.
本申请还提供了一种显示装置,显示装置包括显示屏和上述的过驱动装置,过驱动装置与显示屏连接;过驱动装置用于输出显示驱动数据至显示屏,以驱动显示屏显示,由于上文对过驱动装置进行了详细描述,此处不再赘述。This application also provides a display device. The display device includes a display screen and the above-mentioned over-driving device. The over-driving device is connected to the display screen; the over-driving device is used to output display driving data to the display screen to drive the display screen to display. The overdrive device is described in detail above and will not be described again here.
综上,本申请提供的一种过驱动装置、方法和显示装置,其中,过驱动装置包括频率检测器,用于在相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表;过驱数据发生器,与频率检测器连接,用于根据相邻两帧显示数据和预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据;合成器,与过驱数据发生器连接,用于将过驱动数据与后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据,且显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定;本申请根据不同频率的显示数据自适应产生过驱动数据,使得过驱动时间和显示时间恒定,进而避免了产生拖尾或拖彩。To sum up, the present application provides an over-driving device, method and display device, wherein the over-driving device includes a frequency detector for detecting the difference between the preset frequency and the over-driving signal when the signal frequencies of two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent. In the mapping relationship of the drive lookup table, search for a preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the latter frame of the two adjacent frames of display data; the overdrive data generator is connected to the frequency detector and is used to determine the adjacent The two frames of display data and the preset overdrive lookup table output the overdrive data; the synthesizer is connected to the overdrive data generator and is used to synthesize the overdrive data with the display data of the next frame and then output the display drive data, and the display drive data The ratio of the corresponding display time to the overdrive time corresponding to the overdrive data is constant; this application adaptively generates overdrive data based on display data of different frequencies, making the overdrive time and display time constant, thus avoiding the occurrence of tailing or color trailing. .
可以理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据本申请的技术方案及其申请构思加以等同替换或改变,而所有这些改变或替换都应属于 本申请所附的权利要求的保护范围。 It can be understood that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, equivalent substitutions or changes can be made based on the technical solution of the present application and its application concept, and all such changes or substitutions shall belong to protection scope of the claims appended to this application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种过驱动装置,其中,包括:An over-driving device, which includes:
    频率检测器,用于在相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与所述相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表;A frequency detector, used to find the frequency of the display data of the latter frame in the two adjacent frames of display data from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent. Preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to signal frequency;
    过驱数据发生器,与所述频率检测器连接,用于根据所述相邻两帧显示数据和所述预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据;An overdrive data generator, connected to the frequency detector, used to output overdrive data according to the two adjacent frames of display data and the preset overdrive lookup table;
    合成器,与所述过驱数据发生器连接,用于将所述过驱动数据与所述后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据,且所述显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与所述过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定。a synthesizer, connected to the overdrive data generator, for synthesizing the overdrive data and the subsequent frame display data and outputting display drive data, and the display time corresponding to the display drive data is the same as the overdrive data. The ratio of the overdrive time corresponding to the drive data is constant.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的过驱动装置,其中,所述过驱动装置还包括:The overdrive device according to claim 1, wherein the overdrive device further includes:
    缓冲器,与所述过驱数据发生器和所述合成器连接,用于存储所述相邻两帧显示数据和所述过驱动数据,并将所述相邻两帧显示数据中的前一帧显示数据输出至所述过驱数据发生器,将所述相邻两帧显示数据中的后一帧显示数据和所述过驱动数据输出至所述合成器。A buffer, connected to the overdrive data generator and the synthesizer, is used to store the two adjacent frames of display data and the overdrive data, and to store the previous two adjacent frames of display data. The frame display data is output to the overdrive data generator, and the display data of the next frame of the two adjacent frames of display data and the overdrive data are output to the synthesizer.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的过驱动装置,其中,所述过驱数据发生器具体用于根据所述前一帧显示数据和所述后一帧显示数据在所述预设过驱动查找表中查找对应的所述过驱动数据,并将所述过驱动数据输出至所述缓冲器。The overdrive device according to claim 2, wherein the overdrive data generator is specifically configured to search in the preset overdrive lookup table according to the previous frame display data and the next frame display data. corresponding to the over-driven data, and output the over-driven data to the buffer.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的过驱动装置,其中,所述缓冲器包括:The overdrive device of claim 2, wherein the buffer includes:
    第一存储单元,与所述合成器连接,用于存储所述后一帧显示数据;A first storage unit, connected to the synthesizer, used to store the display data of the next frame;
    第二存储单元,与所述第一存储单元和所述过驱数据发生器,用于存储所述前一帧显示数据;a second storage unit, together with the first storage unit and the overdrive data generator, used to store the previous frame display data;
    第三存储单元,与所述过驱数据发生器连接,用于存储所述过驱动数据。A third storage unit is connected to the overdrive data generator and used to store the overdrive data.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的过驱动装置,其中,所述频率检测器包括:The overdrive device of claim 4, wherein the frequency detector includes:
    控制单元,用于将所述后一帧显示数据的信号频率与所述前一帧显示 数据的信号频率进行比较,并在所述后一帧显示数据的信号频率与所述前一帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时查找与所述后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表。A control unit configured to compare the signal frequency of the display data of the next frame with the display data of the previous frame. The signal frequency of the data is compared, and when the signal frequency of the subsequent frame display data is inconsistent with the signal frequency of the previous frame display data, a preset overdrive corresponding to the signal frequency of the subsequent frame display data is searched. Lookup table.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的过驱动装置,其中,所述控制单元还用于在下一帧显示数据来临时控制所述第一存储单元将当前存储的显示数据输出至所述第二存储单元。The overdriving device according to claim 5, wherein the control unit is further configured to control the first storage unit to output the currently stored display data to the second storage unit when the next frame of display data comes.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的过驱动装置,其中,所述频率检测器还包括第四存储单元,第四存储单元与控制单元连接,所述第四存储单元用于存储预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系以及分别对应多个不同频率的多个预设过驱动查找表。The overdrive device according to claim 5, wherein the frequency detector further includes a fourth storage unit, the fourth storage unit is connected to the control unit, the fourth storage unit is used to store the preset frequency and overdrive The mapping relationship of the lookup table and multiple preset overdrive lookup tables respectively corresponding to multiple different frequencies.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的过驱动装置,其中,所述频率检测器通过IIC总线与所述过驱数据发生器连接,并通过所述IIC总线将所述预设过驱动查找表输出至所述过驱数据发生器。The overdrive device according to claim 7, wherein the frequency detector is connected to the overdrive data generator through an IIC bus, and outputs the preset overdrive lookup table to the overdrive lookup table through the IIC bus. Overdrive data generator.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的过驱动装置,其中,所述IIC总线包括SDA数据线和SCL时钟线。The overdrive device of claim 7, wherein the IIC bus includes an SDA data line and an SCL clock line.
  10. 一种过驱动方法,其中,所述过驱动方法应用于过驱动装置中,所述过驱动装置包括频率检测器、过驱数据发生器和合成器,所述过驱动方法包括如下步骤:An over-driving method, wherein the over-driving method is applied in an over-driving device, the over-driving device includes a frequency detector, an over-driving data generator and a synthesizer, and the over-driving method includes the following steps:
    由所述频率检测器获取相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率,并在所述相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与所述相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表;The frequency detector obtains the signal frequency of two adjacent frames of display data, and when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent, it searches for the corresponding frequency from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table. A preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the latter frame of display data in the two adjacent frames of display data;
    由所述过去数据发生器根据所述相邻两帧显示数据和所述预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据;The past data generator outputs overdrive data according to the two adjacent frames of display data and the preset overdrive lookup table;
    由所述合成器将所述过驱动数据与所述后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据,且所述显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与所述过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定。 The synthesizer synthesizes the over-driving data and the display data of the next frame and outputs display driving data, and the ratio of the display time corresponding to the display driving data and the over-driving time corresponding to the over-driving data is constant. .
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的过驱动方法,其中,所述根据所述相邻两帧显示数据和所述预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据的步骤具体包括:The overdriving method according to claim 10, wherein the step of outputting overdriving data according to the two adjacent frames of display data and the preset overdriving lookup table specifically includes:
    根据所述相邻两帧显示数据中前一帧显示数据和所述后一帧显示数据在所述预设过驱动查找表中查找对应的所述过驱动数据,并将所述过驱动数据输出至所述合成器。According to the display data of the previous frame and the display data of the next frame in the two adjacent frames of display data, the corresponding overdrive data is searched in the preset overdrive lookup table, and the overdrive data is output. to the synthesizer.
  12. 一种显示装置,其中,包括显示屏和过驱动装置,所述过驱动装置与所述显示屏连接;所述过驱动装置用于输出显示驱动数据至所述显示屏,以驱动所述显示屏显示。A display device, which includes a display screen and an over-driving device, the over-driving device is connected to the display screen; the over-driving device is used to output display driving data to the display screen to drive the display screen show.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置,其中,所述过驱动装置包括:The display device according to claim 12, wherein the overdriving device comprises:
    频率检测器,用于在相邻两帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时,从预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系中查找与所述相邻两帧显示数据中后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表;A frequency detector, used to find the frequency of the display data of the latter frame in the two adjacent frames of display data from the mapping relationship between the preset frequency and the overdrive lookup table when the signal frequencies of the two adjacent frames of display data are inconsistent. Preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to signal frequency;
    过驱数据发生器,与所述频率检测器连接,用于根据所述相邻两帧显示数据和所述预设过驱动查找表输出过驱动数据;An overdrive data generator, connected to the frequency detector, used to output overdrive data according to the two adjacent frames of display data and the preset overdrive lookup table;
    合成器,与所述过驱数据发生器连接,用于将所述过驱动数据与所述后一帧显示数据合成后输出显示驱动数据,且所述显示驱动数据对应的显示时间与所述过驱动数据对应的过驱动时间的比值恒定。a synthesizer, connected to the overdrive data generator, for synthesizing the overdrive data and the subsequent frame display data and outputting display drive data, and the display time corresponding to the display drive data is the same as the overdrive data. The ratio of the overdrive time corresponding to the drive data is constant.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置,其中,所述过驱动装置还包括:The display device according to claim 13, wherein the over-driving device further comprises:
    缓冲器,与所述过驱数据发生器和所述合成器连接,用于存储所述相邻两帧显示数据和所述过驱动数据,并将所述相邻两帧显示数据中的前一帧显示数据输出至所述过驱数据发生器,将所述相邻两帧显示数据中的后一帧显示数据和所述过驱动数据输出至所述合成器。A buffer, connected to the overdrive data generator and the synthesizer, is used to store the two adjacent frames of display data and the overdrive data, and to store the previous two adjacent frames of display data. The frame display data is output to the overdrive data generator, and the display data of the next frame of the two adjacent frames of display data and the overdrive data are output to the synthesizer.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,所述过驱数据发生器具体用于根据所述前一帧显示数据和所述后一帧显示数据在所述预设过驱动查找表中查找对应的所述过驱动数据,并将所述过驱动数据输出至所述缓冲器。The display device according to claim 14, wherein the overdrive data generator is specifically used to search for the corresponding overdrive data in the preset overdrive lookup table according to the previous frame display data and the next frame display data, and output the overdrive data to the buffer.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,所述缓冲器包括: The display device of claim 14, wherein the buffer includes:
    第一存储单元,与所述合成器连接,用于存储所述后一帧显示数据;A first storage unit, connected to the synthesizer, used to store the display data of the next frame;
    第二存储单元,与所述第一存储单元和所述过驱数据发生器,用于存储所述前一帧显示数据;a second storage unit, together with the first storage unit and the overdrive data generator, used to store the previous frame display data;
    第三存储单元,与所述过驱数据发生器连接,用于存储所述过驱动数据。A third storage unit is connected to the overdrive data generator and used to store the overdrive data.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示装置,其中,所述频率检测器包括:The display device of claim 16, wherein the frequency detector includes:
    控制单元,用于将所述后一帧显示数据的信号频率与所述前一帧显示数据的信号频率进行比较,并在所述后一帧显示数据的信号频率与所述前一帧显示数据的信号频率不一致时查找与所述后一帧显示数据的信号频率对应的预设过驱动查找表。A control unit configured to compare the signal frequency of the subsequent frame of display data with the signal frequency of the previous frame of display data, and compare the signal frequency of the subsequent frame of display data with the signal frequency of the previous frame of display data. When the signal frequencies are inconsistent, a preset overdrive lookup table corresponding to the signal frequency of the subsequent frame display data is searched.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置,其中,所述控制单元还用于在下一帧显示数据来临时控制所述第一存储单元将当前存储的显示数据输出至所述第二存储单元。The display device according to claim 17, wherein the control unit is further configured to control the first storage unit to output the currently stored display data to the second storage unit when the next frame of display data comes.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置,其中,所述频率检测器还包括第四存储单元,第四存储单元与控制单元连接,所述第四存储单元用于存储预设的频率与过驱动查找表的映射关系以及分别对应多个不同频率的多个预设过驱动查找表。The display device according to claim 17, wherein the frequency detector further includes a fourth storage unit, the fourth storage unit is connected to the control unit, and the fourth storage unit is used to store a preset frequency and an overdrive search. The mapping relationship of the table and multiple preset overdrive lookup tables respectively corresponding to multiple different frequencies.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的显示装置,其中,所述频率检测器通过IIC总线与所述过驱数据发生器连接,并通过所述IIC总线将所述预设过驱动查找表输出至所述过驱数据发生器。 The display device according to claim 19, wherein the frequency detector is connected to the overdrive data generator through an IIC bus, and outputs the preset overdrive lookup table to the overdrive data generator through the IIC bus. drive data generator.
PCT/CN2023/102451 2022-09-22 2023-06-26 Over-driver apparatus and method, and display apparatus WO2024060738A1 (en)

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