WO2024060233A1 - 信息上报方法和装置 - Google Patents

信息上报方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024060233A1
WO2024060233A1 PCT/CN2022/121038 CN2022121038W WO2024060233A1 WO 2024060233 A1 WO2024060233 A1 WO 2024060233A1 CN 2022121038 W CN2022121038 W CN 2022121038W WO 2024060233 A1 WO2024060233 A1 WO 2024060233A1
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Prior art keywords
random access
reference signal
preamble
terminal device
network side
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PCT/CN2022/121038
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
江小威
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202280003677.3A priority Critical patent/CN116097883A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/121038 priority patent/WO2024060233A1/zh
Publication of WO2024060233A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024060233A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an information reporting method and device.
  • NR-U New Radio Unlicense, New Radio Unlicensed
  • LBT listen-before-talk
  • terminal equipment does not support sending random access resources associated with reference signals (such as SSB (synchronization signal block, synchronization signal block), or CSI-RS (CSI reference signal, channel state information reference signal)).
  • reference signals such as SSB (synchronization signal block, synchronization signal block), or CSI-RS (CSI reference signal, channel state information reference signal)
  • SSB synchronization signal block, synchronization signal block
  • CSI-RS CSI reference signal, channel state information reference signal
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information reporting method and device.
  • a terminal device uses a random access resource associated with a reference signal to send a random access preamble, it can report to the network side device the continuous random access on the reference signal. The first number of accessed preambles.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information reporting method, which is executed by a terminal device.
  • the method includes: in the case of sending a preamble of random access using a random access resource associated with a reference signal, reporting the information to the network side device. Report the first number of consecutively transmitted random access preambles on the reference signal, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the random access preamble, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal.
  • the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS. Therefore, when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, the terminal device supports reporting to the network side device the number of consecutive times of sending the preamble of the random access on the reference signal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another information reporting method, which is executed by a network side device, and the method includes: receiving a first number of consecutive transmissions of a random access preamble on a reference signal reported by a terminal device, wherein the first number is reported by the terminal device when transmitting a random access preamble using a random access resource associated with the reference signal, and the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device that has some or all of the functions of the terminal device for implementing the method described in the first aspect.
  • the functions of the communication device may have some or all of the functions of the present disclosure.
  • the functions in the embodiments may also be used to independently implement any of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the functions described can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the above method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices.
  • the communication device may further include a storage module coupled to the transceiver module and the processing module, which stores necessary computer programs and data for the communication device.
  • the communication device includes: a transceiver module configured to respond to sending a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and report to the network side device the continuous transmission of random access on the reference signal.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide another communication device, which has some or all functions of the network-side device for implementing the method example described in the second aspect.
  • the functions of the communication device may include the functions of the communication device in the present disclosure.
  • the functions in some or all of the embodiments may also be used to independently implement any one of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the functions described can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module, and the processing module is configured to support the communication device to perform corresponding functions in the above method.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the communication device and other devices.
  • the communication device may further include a storage module coupled to the transceiver module and the processing module, which stores necessary computer programs and data for the communication device.
  • the communication device includes: a transceiver module configured to receive the first number of preambles for continuous transmission of random access on the reference signal reported by the terminal device, where the first number is The device reports when using the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of random access.
  • the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, which includes a processor.
  • the processor calls a computer program in a memory, the method described in the first aspect is executed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor.
  • the processor calls a computer program in a memory, it executes the method described in the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device.
  • the communication device includes a processor and a memory, and a computer program is stored in the memory; the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes The method described in the second aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, which includes a processor and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, and the processor is used to run the code instructions to enable the device to execute the method described in the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device.
  • the device includes a processor and an interface circuit.
  • the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run the code instructions to cause the The device performs the method described in the second aspect above.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information reporting system, which includes the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the fifth aspect.
  • the communication device described in the sixth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the tenth aspect the communication device.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal equipment. When the instructions are executed, the terminal equipment is caused to execute the above-mentioned first aspect. method.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned network-side device. When the instructions are executed, the network-side device is caused to execute the above-mentioned second aspect. Methods.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program product including a computer program, which when run on a computer causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program product including a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect.
  • the present disclosure provides a chip system, which includes at least one processor and an interface for supporting a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determining or processing data involved in the above method. and information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary computer programs and data for the terminal device.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present disclosure provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface for supporting the network side device to implement the functions involved in the second aspect, for example, determining or processing the functions involved in the above method. At least one of data and information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary computer programs and data for the network side device.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the second aspect.
  • Figure 1 is an architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of an information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication system may include but is not limited to one network side device and one terminal device.
  • the number and form of devices shown in Figure 1 are only for examples and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure. In actual applications, two or more devices may be included.
  • the communication system 10 shown in Figure 1 includes a network side device 101 and a terminal device 102 as an example.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5th generation fifth generation
  • 5G new radio (NR) system 5th generation new radio
  • the network side device 101 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity on the network side that is used to transmit or receive signals.
  • the network side device 101 can be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in an NR system, or other future mobile communication systems.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • gNB next generation base station
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the base station.
  • the base station may be composed of a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit), and CU-DU is used.
  • the structure can separate the protocol layer of the base station, such as the base station. Some protocol layer functions are centralized controlled by the CU, and the remaining part or all protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
  • the terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity on the user side that is used to receive or transmit signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • Terminal equipment can also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT), etc.
  • the terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self-driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery, smart grid ( Wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, wireless terminal equipment in smart home, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the terminal equipment.
  • used for indicating may include used for direct indicating and used for indirect indicating.
  • used for indicating may include used for direct indicating and used for indirect indicating.
  • the information may include that the information directly indicates A or indirectly indicates A, but it does not mean that the information must contain A.
  • the information indicated by the information is called information to be indicated.
  • the information to be indicated can be directly indicated, such as the information to be indicated itself or the information to be indicated. Index of information, etc.
  • the information to be indicated may also be indirectly indicated by indicating other information, where there is an association relationship between the other information and the information to be indicated. It is also possible to indicate only a part of the information to be indicated, while other parts of the information to be indicated are known or agreed in advance.
  • the indication of specific information can also be achieved by means of a pre-agreed (for example, protocol stipulated) arrangement order of each piece of information, thereby reducing the indication overhead to a certain extent.
  • the information to be instructed can be sent together as a whole, or can be divided into multiple sub-information and sent separately, and the sending period and/or sending timing of these sub-information can be the same or different.
  • This disclosure does not limit the specific sending method.
  • the sending period and/or sending timing of these sub-information may be predefined, for example, according to a protocol.
  • the embodiments of this disclosure enumerate multiple implementation modes to clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure.
  • the multiple embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. They can also be executed alone or in combination. It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to this.
  • the terminal device when the connection establishment fails or the connection recovery fails, the terminal device will store the connection establishment failure report, and the next time it accesses the network side device, it will report the connection establishment completion/connection recovery completion/connection reestablishment completion/connection resumption report.
  • the configuration completion message informs the network side device that there is an available connection establishment failure report.
  • the network side device can request a connection establishment failure report through a terminal device information request message, and the terminal device carries a connection establishment failure report through a terminal device information response message.
  • Version 17 (R-17) introduces support for end devices to log multiple connection establishment failure reports.
  • the content of the connection establishment failure report is as follows:
  • perRAInfoList-r16 the perRAInfoList-r16 field of each random access information list is mandatory.
  • the format of perRAInfoList-r16 is as follows:
  • the numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16 field of the numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16 field that sends random access preambles on the SSB in each random access synchronization signal block information PerRASSBInfo-r16 must be carried, and the value range is (1, 200).
  • PerRASSBInfo-r16 For each SSB, if the terminal device uses its associated random access resources to send preamble, there will be a PerRASSBInfo-r16 record corresponding to the SSB.
  • numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16 records the number of consecutive preambles sent on the SSB.
  • the minimum value range is 1 because, for non-NR-U scenarios, the terminal device will definitely send a preamble at least once on the random access resource associated with the SSB. However, for NR-U, whether the terminal device can send the preamble also depends on whether the terminal device can succeed in LBT. If the terminal device's preamble fails to send the corresponding LBT, the terminal device cannot send the preamble. If the terminal device fails to send all preambles to its LBT, then the number of preamble transmissions is 0. However, the terminal device still reports the number of preamble transmissions even if no preamble is successfully transmitted, but does not support reporting 0.
  • the terminal device will also record an RLF report, and its reporting method is similar to a connection establishment failure report. If the RLF is caused by a handover failure, the RLF report of the terminal device will contain random access common information ra-InformationCommon, which must also carry perRAInfoList-r16. In addition, the random access report RA report and the successful handover report will also carry ra-InformationCommon. The SCG (secondary cell group) failure information will carry perRAInfoList-r16. Therefore, the same problem will be encountered.
  • RLF radio link failure
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information reporting method.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of random access, it reports to the network side device the continuous transmission of random access on the reference signal.
  • the first number of preambles Therefore, when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble for random access, it can support reporting to the network side device the continuous transmission of random access on the reference signal. The first number of the entered preamble.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of an information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the terminal device In response to sending a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. .
  • the situation where the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access may include situation 1: the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access and the LBT is successful.
  • the situation of sending the preamble of random access or it may also include the second situation: the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of random access and fails to perform LBT, and the situation of unsuccessfully sending the preamble of random access, etc. wait.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access.
  • the reference signal may be SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the SSB to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first step of continuously sending the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. frequency.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with SSB#1 to send the preamble of random access, and reports to the network side device the continuous transmission of random access on SSB#1.
  • the first number of the entered preamble is SSB
  • the terminal device uses the random access resources associated with CSI-RS to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. First count.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with CSI-RS#1 to send the preamble of the random access, and reports to the network side device the preamble in CSI-RS#1 The first number of consecutively sent random access preambles.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it can pre-store the first number of consecutively sending the preamble of the random access on the reference signal.
  • the network side device requests a report, report the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal to the network side device.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the random access preamble, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal.
  • the first number can be the sum of the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in no successful transmission. ;
  • the first number may also be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of random access for the first time, including situation 1: the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble for the first time.
  • the preamble of random access and the LBT is successful, and the preamble of random access is successfully sent.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of random access on the reference signal, The first number can be 1.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of random access for the first time, including situation 2: the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble for the first time.
  • the preamble for random access and the LBT fails, and the preamble for random access is not successfully sent.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble for random access on the reference signal. , the first number may be 0, or the first number may be 1, or the first number may be an agreed value, etc. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit this.
  • the terminal device may determine the agreed value based on implementation, determine the agreed value based on protocol agreement, or determine the agreed value based on the configuration of the network side device, etc. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit this.
  • the terminal device in response to sending a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal, including : In response to the successful transmission of the random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, report to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. , may be the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal to the network side device only when the random access preamble is successfully sent using the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the terminal device successfully sends the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and the terminal device can use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, and the preamble of the random access The corresponding LBT is sent successfully.
  • the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure results in no successful transmission.
  • the sum of The device reports the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal. At this time, the first number is 1.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device that the random access resource associated with the reference signal is used to successfully send the preamble of the random access
  • the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in no transmission. Second success.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device successfully sends the preamble of random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. number, and can also report to the network side device that the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal before the random access preamble is successfully sent using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in a second unsuccessful transmission. frequency.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with SSB#1 to send the random access preamble for the first time.
  • the LBT fails, resulting in unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with SSB#1 for the second time.
  • the random access resource sends the preamble of the random access.
  • the LBT fails and the preamble is not sent successfully.
  • the random access resource associated with SSB#1 is used for the third time to successfully send the preamble of the random access. In this case, the terminal device can send the random access preamble to the network side.
  • the device reports the first number of consecutive random access preambles sent on SSB#1, the first number is 1, and reports to the network side device that the random access resource is successfully sent using the random access resources associated with SSB#1. Before the preamble, the random access preamble is continuously sent on SSB#1, and the LBT failure results in the second number of unsuccessful transmissions.
  • the second number is 2.
  • the terminal device may continuously use the same reference signal, or may also continuously use different reference signals.
  • the terminal device in response to the terminal device not being configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, the terminal device reports to the network side device that the random access preamble is successfully sent using the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the accessed preamble, and LBT failure resulted in the second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device can report to the network side device only when the lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is not configured, before successfully sending the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the continuous error on the reference signal.
  • the preamble for random access is sent, and the LBT failure results in the second number of successful transmissions.
  • the terminal device can select among these SSBs/CSI-RSs that have tried to send the preamble. One or more to report the number of consecutive preamble transmissions on the SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device in response to failing to successfully send a random access preamble using a random access resource associated with any reference signal, selects one or more from the reference signals and reports to the network side device the third number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the selected one or more reference signals.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device fails to successfully send a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with any reference signal, it selects one or more from the reference signal and reports the selection to the network side device.
  • the terminal equipment selects one or more reference signals. It can choose to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the reference signal first used in the preamble of the random access, or it can choose to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the resource sends the last used reference signal in the preamble of random access, or you can also choose to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the most frequently used reference signal in the preamble of random access, or you can also choose to use the reference signal associated with the reference signal.
  • the random access resource sends the reference signal used in the preamble of the random access with the worst downlink RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power, reference signal received power), etc. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not impose specific restrictions on this.
  • the terminal device selects one or more reference signals. It can choose the first one to try, or it can choose the last one to try, or it can also choose the one with the most attempts, or it can also choose the downlink RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power, Reference signal receiving power), etc., the embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit this.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power, Reference signal receiving power
  • the terminal device when the reference signal is SSB, the terminal device continuously uses the random access resources associated with SSB#1, SSB#2, and SSB#3 to send random access preambles, but fails to use SSB#1, SSB#2 , when any of the associated random access resources in SSB#3 successfully sends the random access preamble, you can select one or more from SSB#1, SSB#2, and SSB#3. If you select SSB#3 , then the terminal device can report to the network side device the third number of consecutive times of sending random access preambles on SSB#3.
  • the terminal device may continuously use the same reference signal, or may also continuously use different reference signals.
  • the terminal device when it fails to successfully send a random access preamble using a random access resource associated with any reference signal, it can select one or more from the reference signals and report to the network side device the third number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the selected one or more reference signals.
  • This is only applicable to connection establishment failure reports, RLF reports caused by switching failures or random access problems, random access reports caused by random access failures, successful switching reports triggered by T304, and SCG failure information reports triggered by random access failures or SCG addition/changes.
  • the terminal device in response to sending a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal, including : In response to using the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, and the LBT fails and fails to successfully send the preamble of the random access, report to the network side device the continuous sending of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. First count.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal.
  • the random access preamble can be sent for the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and the continuous sending of the random access preamble on the reference signal is reported to the network side device only when the LBT fails and the random access preamble cannot be successfully sent. The first number of the entered preamble.
  • the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure results in no successful transmission.
  • the first number is 1.
  • the terminal device in response to sending a random access preamble using random access resources associated with a reference signal, reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive sending of the random access preamble on the reference signal, and also includes: in response to all random access preambles sent using random access resources associated with the reference signal failing to be successfully sent due to LBT, reporting the index of the reference signal to the network side device.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it can report to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. Number, the terminal device can also report the index of the reference signal to the network side device when all random access preambles sent using the random access resources associated with the reference signal fail LBT and are not successfully sent.
  • the terminal device reports the index of the reference signal to the network side device and cancels the request to the network side device.
  • the network side device reports the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device reports the index of the reference signal to the network side device and cancels the To report to the network side device the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal, PerRASSBInfo-r16 and PerRACSI-RSInfo-r16 cannot be used because the preamble number field in them is required. And their parent IE PerRAInfo-r16 cannot be used, because in the parent IE, both of them are also required. So new definitions such as PerRAInfo-r18IE are needed.
  • the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure results in the failure to send the second successful preamble. The total number of times.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send a random access preamble, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive sending of the random access preamble on the reference signal, the first number being the number of successful sending of the random access preamble on the reference signal and the sum of the second number of consecutive sending of the random access preamble on the reference signal and the failure of LBT resulting in unsuccessful sending.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with SSB#1 to send the preamble of random access for the first time and performs LBT successfully, and successfully sends the preamble of random access.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on SSB#1, and the first number may be 1.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with CSI-RS#1 to send the preamble of random access for the first time and fails to perform LBT, and fails to send the preamble of random access.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on CSI-RS#1, and the first number may be 1.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with CSI-RS#1 to send the preamble of random access for the first time and fails to perform LBT, and fails to send the preamble of random access.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on CSI-RS#1.
  • the first number can be 1, and then the terminal device continuously uses it for the second time.
  • the random access resource associated with CSI-RS#1 sends the preamble for random access and performs LBT successfully.
  • the preamble for random access is successfully sent.
  • the terminal device reports the preamble on CSI-RS#1 to the network side device.
  • the first number of consecutive preambles for random access is sent, and the first number can be 2.
  • the terminal device can continuously use the same reference signal, or can also continuously use different reference signals.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal, including: when the terminal device is not configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, the terminal device reports to the network side device The first number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal is reported, where the first number is the number of times of successful transmission of the random access preamble on the reference signal, which is the same as the number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal. The total number of times the accessed preamble and LBT failure resulted in unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the first number is The sum of the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal and the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal and the LBT fails, resulting in no successful transmission.
  • the terminal device when configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal. At this time, the first number is on the reference signal. The number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent.
  • the terminal device for the connection establishment failure report, is in an idle state or an inactive state, and the terminal device is not configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, so the first number is the number of successful random access preamble transmissions on the reference signal, and the sum of the second number of continuous transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal and unsuccessful transmissions due to LBT failure.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the random access preamble, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal.
  • the first number is the sum of the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal and the LBT fails, resulting in no successful transmission.
  • the terminal device can indicate through a new IE (Information Element, information element) the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, or the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure results in no The second number of successful sendings.
  • Information Element Information element
  • the terminal device reports the first indication information to the network side device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the number of times the random access preamble is successfully transmitted on the reference signal, or the continuous transmission on the reference signal.
  • the preamble of random access, and LBT failure resulted in the second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device reports first indication information to the network side device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the number of times of successful transmission of the random access preamble on the reference signal, or continuous transmission on the reference signal.
  • the preamble of random access, and LBT failure resulted in the second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the first indication information may adopt signaling and messages in related technologies, or may adopt new signaling and messages, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the first number is the number of times a random access preamble is successfully transmitted on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. , the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the first number does not include the second number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal, and the LBT failure resulted in unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with SSB#1 to send the preamble of random access for the first time and performs LBT successfully, and successfully sends the preamble of random access.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on SSB#1, and the first number may be 1.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with CSI-RS#1 to send the preamble of random access for the first time and fails to perform LBT, and fails to send the preamble of random access.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on CSI-RS#1, and the first number may be 0.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with CSI-RS#1 to send the preamble of random access for the first time and fails to perform LBT, and fails to send the preamble of random access.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on CSI-RS#1.
  • the first number can be 0 or an agreed value, and then the terminal device reports the second time
  • the random access resource associated with CSI-RS#1 is used continuously to send the preamble of the random access and the LBT is successful.
  • the preamble of the random access is successfully sent.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the preamble of the random access in CSI-RS#.
  • the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on 1, the first number can be 1.
  • the terminal device may continuously use the same reference signal, or may also continuously use different reference signals.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal, including: when the terminal device is configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, reporting to the network side device The first number of consecutive transmissions of a random access preamble on the reference signal, where the first number is the number of times of successful transmission of a random access preamble on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal. At this time, the first number is The number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the random access preamble and performs LBT Failure, the random access preamble is not successfully sent. At this time, the terminal device can continuously send the random access preamble on the reference signal through a new IE instruction, and the LBT failure results in a second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device reports second indication information to the network side device, where the second indication information is used to indicate continuous transmission of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the second successful preamble. frequency.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. , the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal. At this time, if there is a terminal device that uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the random access preamble, and the LBT fails and the random access preamble is not sent. In the case of success, the terminal device may report second indication information to the network side device. The second indication information is used to instruct the continuous transmission of the random access preamble on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in a second number of unsuccessful transmissions.
  • the terminal device can set numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16 and numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16 in PerRAInfoList-r16 to agreed values, such as 1, 200, etc. Or its value is determined based on the terminal device implementation.
  • the terminal device in response to the number of times the terminal device successfully sends a random access preamble on the reference signal being 0, the terminal device reports the first random access information list to the network side device, where the first random access list includes is the first number of the agreed value.
  • the terminal device successfully sends the preamble for random access on the reference signal when the number of times the terminal device successfully sends the preamble for random access on the reference signal is 0, it can report the first random access information list to the network side device, where the first random access list Includes the first number as the agreed value.
  • the agreed value may be 1, 200, etc., or the terminal device may determine the agreed value based on the implementation, or the terminal device may determine the agreed value based on the network side device configuration, or the terminal device may determine the agreed value based on the protocol agreement, and so on.
  • the terminal device can carry a new definition for each random access in the report reported to the network side device.
  • Information list PerRAInfoList such as PerRAInfoList-r18, which contains IE.
  • This IE can indicate that the number of successful preamble transmissions is 0, for example, by carrying the IE to indicate whether the number of transmissions is 0, or by setting the IE to true. or false (false) to indicate whether the number of sending times is 0, or the IE is set to an interval value whose value range includes 0, such as [0,200]. If the number of successfully sent preambles is 0, the terminal device sets this field to a value indicating that the number of successfully sent preambles is 0.
  • the terminal device reports a second random access information list to the network side device, where the second random access list includes an information element IE, and the IE is used to indicate that the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent is 0. .
  • the terminal device may report the second random access information list to the network side device, where the second The random access list includes the information element IE, which is used to indicate that the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent is 0.
  • PerRAInfoList-r18 may contain perRASSBInfoList and perRACSI-RSInfoList.
  • the value of the number of preamble transmission times contains 0, or the field is optional and will not be reported when it is 0.
  • the list also contains SSB index (index)/CSI-RS index (index).
  • the newly defined PerRAInfoList-r18 can be used in combination with PerRAInfoList-r16, that is, the SSB/ The CSI-RS index is the same as the SSB/CSI-RS index of each item in PerRAInfoList-r16.
  • the existing information in each item in PerRAInfoList-r16 no longer needs to be provided in PerRAInfoList-r18, such as SSB/CSI-RS index.
  • Each item in PerRAInfoList-r18 only needs to provide other additional information of its corresponding SSB/CSI-RS, such as information indicating that the number of successful preamble transmissions is 0.
  • the network side device can ignore numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16 and numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16 in PerRAInfoList-r16 sent by the terminal device.
  • connection establishment failure reports RLF reports due to handover failure or random access problems
  • random access reports due to random access failures
  • successful handover reports triggered by T304 random access failures or SCG
  • the SCG failure information report triggered by addition/change includes, in addition to PerRAInfoList-r16IE, the redefined PerRAInfoList IE.
  • connection establishment failure report IE and the random access report IE these report IEs can be newly defined, which only include the redefined PerRAInfoList-r18IE but not the PerRAInfoList-r16IE.
  • PerRAInfoList-r18IE for RLF reports caused by handover failures or random access problems, successful handover reports triggered by T304, and SCG failure information reports triggered by random access failures or SCG additions/changes, only the re-reported Define PerRAInfoList-r18IE but not PerRAInfoList-r16IE.
  • PerRAInfoList-r18IE only when the number of preamble transmissions is 0.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal, including at least one of the following:
  • connection establishment failure report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal
  • RLF report a wireless link failure RLF report to the network side device, where the RLF report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal;
  • the PScell successful addition report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal
  • a PScell successful change report is reported to the network side device, where the PScell successful change report includes the first number of consecutively transmitted random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal.
  • the number includes: reporting a connection establishment failure report to the network side device, where the connection establishment failure report includes the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when a terminal device sends a random access preamble using a random access resource associated with a reference signal, the terminal device reports to a network side device the first number of consecutive times the random access preamble is sent on the reference signal, including: reporting a random access report to the network side device, wherein the random access report includes the first number of consecutive times the random access preamble is sent on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal.
  • the number includes: reporting a wireless link failure RLF report to the network side device, where the RLF report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal.
  • the number includes: reporting secondary cell group SCG failure information to the network side device, where the SCG failure information includes the first number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when a terminal device sends a random access preamble using a random access resource associated with a reference signal, the terminal device reports to a network side device the first number of consecutive times the random access preamble is sent on the reference signal, including: reporting a successful switching report to the network side device, wherein the successful switching report includes the first number of consecutive times the random access preamble is sent on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal.
  • the number includes: reporting the primary and secondary cell PScell successful addition report to the network side device, where the PScell successful addition report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal.
  • the number includes: reporting a PScell successful change report to the network side device, where the PScell successful change report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device reports any of the connection establishment failure report, random access report, RLF report, SCG failure information, successful handover report, PScell successful addition report and PScell successful change report to the network side device.
  • the terminal device responds to using the shared spectrum to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, and reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. number.
  • the terminal device uses a shared spectrum to access the network-side device, it uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send a random access preamble, and reports the continuous transmission on the reference signal to the network-side device.
  • the first number of preambles for random access please refer to the relevant description in the above embodiment, and will not be described again here.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. , thus, the network side device can receive the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal reported by the terminal device, where the first number is the random access resource associated with the reference signal when the terminal device is using it.
  • the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. number, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS. Therefore, when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, the terminal device supports reporting to the network side device the number of consecutive times of sending the preamble of the random access on the reference signal.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the terminal device In response to successfully sending the random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device reports the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal to the network side device only when the terminal device successfully transmits the random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the terminal device successfully sends the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and the terminal device can use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, and the preamble of the random access The corresponding LBT is sent successfully.
  • the first number can be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the failure of LBT results in the failure of the second successful transmission.
  • the total number of times; alternatively, the first number can also be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the second successful preamble. The sum of times.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal, where the first number is The sum of the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal and the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal and the LBT fails, resulting in no successful transmission.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the first number is The sum of the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal and the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal and the LBT fails, resulting in no successful transmission.
  • the terminal device when configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal. At this time, the first number is on the reference signal. The number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent.
  • the terminal device for the connection establishment failure report, the terminal device is in the idle state or inactive state, and the terminal device is not configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, so the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal. , and the sum of the second times of continuous transmission of random access preamble on the reference signal, and LBT failure resulting in unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the random access preamble, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal.
  • the first number is the sum of the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal and the LBT fails, resulting in no successful transmission.
  • the terminal device can indicate through a new IE (Information Element, information element) the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, or the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure results in no The second number of successful sendings.
  • Information Element Information element
  • the terminal device reports the first indication information to the network side device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the number of times the random access preamble is successfully transmitted on the reference signal, or the continuous transmission on the reference signal.
  • the preamble of random access, and LBT failure resulted in the second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device reports first indication information to the network side device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the number of times of successful transmission of the random access preamble on the reference signal, or continuous transmission on the reference signal.
  • the preamble of random access, and LBT failure resulted in the second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the first indication information may adopt signaling and messages in related technologies, or may adopt new signaling and messages, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the first number is the number of times a random access preamble is successfully transmitted on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. , the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the first number does not include the second number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal, and the LBT failure resulted in unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the reference signal, including: when the terminal device is configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, reporting to the network side device The first number of consecutive transmissions of a random access preamble on the reference signal, where the first number is the number of times of successful transmission of a random access preamble on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal. At this time, the first number is The number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device when the first number is the number of successful transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal, if the terminal device uses the random access resources associated with the reference signal to transmit the random access preamble and the LBT fails, and the random access preamble is not successfully transmitted, the terminal device can indicate through a new IE the continuous transmission of the random access preamble on the reference signal, and the second number of unsuccessful transmissions due to the LBT failure.
  • the terminal device reports second indication information to the network side device, where the second indication information is used to indicate continuous transmission of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the second successful preamble. frequency.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. , the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal. At this time, if there is a terminal device that uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the random access preamble, and the LBT fails and the random access preamble is not sent. In the case of success, the terminal device may report second indication information to the network side device. The second indication information is used to instruct the continuous transmission of the random access preamble on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in a second number of unsuccessful transmissions.
  • the terminal device can set numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16 and numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16 in PerRAInfoList-r16 to agreed values, such as 1, 200, etc. Or its value is determined based on the terminal device implementation.
  • the terminal device in response to the number of times the terminal device successfully sends a random access preamble on the reference signal being 0, the terminal device reports the first random access information list to the network side device, where the first random access list includes is the first number of the agreed value.
  • the terminal device successfully sends the preamble for random access on the reference signal when the number of times the terminal device successfully sends the preamble for random access on the reference signal is 0, it can report the first random access information list to the network side device, where the first random access list Includes the first number as the agreed value.
  • the agreed value may be 1, 200, etc., or the terminal device may determine the agreed value based on the implementation, or the terminal device may determine the agreed value based on the network side device configuration, or the terminal device may determine the agreed value based on the protocol agreement, and so on.
  • the terminal device can carry a new definition for each random access in the report reported to the network side device.
  • Information list PerRAInfoList such as PerRAInfoList-r18, which contains IE.
  • This IE can indicate that the number of successful preamble transmissions is 0, for example, by carrying the IE to indicate whether the number of transmissions is 0, or by setting the IE to true. or false (false) to indicate whether the number of sending times is 0, or the IE is set to an interval value whose value range includes 0, such as [0,200]. If the number of successfully sent preambles is 0, the terminal device sets this field to a value indicating that the number of successfully sent preambles is 0.
  • the terminal device reports a second random access information list to the network side device, where the second random access list includes an information element IE, and the IE is used to indicate that the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent is 0. .
  • the terminal device may report the second random access information list to the network side device, where the second The random access list includes the information element IE, which is used to indicate that the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent is 0.
  • PerRAInfoList-r18 may contain perRASSBInfoList and perRACSI-RSInfoList.
  • the value of the number of preamble transmission times contains 0, or the field is optional and will not be reported when it is 0.
  • the list also contains SSB index (index)/CSI-RS index (index).
  • the newly defined PerRAInfoList-r18 can be used in combination with PerRAInfoList-r16, that is, the SSB/ The CSI-RS index is the same as the SSB/CSI-RS index of each item in PerRAInfoList-r16.
  • the existing information in each item in PerRAInfoList-r16 no longer needs to be provided in PerRAInfoList-r18, such as SSB/CSI-RS index.
  • Each item in PerRAInfoList-r18 only needs to provide other additional information of its corresponding SSB/CSI-RS, such as information indicating that the number of successful preamble transmissions is 0.
  • the network side device may ignore numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16 and numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16 in PerRAInfoList-r16 sent by the terminal device.
  • connection establishment failure reports RLF reports due to handover failure or random access problems
  • random access reports due to random access failures
  • successful handover reports triggered by T304 random access failures or SCG
  • the SCG failure information report triggered by addition/change includes, in addition to PerRAInfoList-r16IE, the redefined PerRAInfoList IE.
  • connection establishment failure report IE and the random access report IE these report IEs can be newly defined, which only include the redefined PerRAInfoList-r18IE but not the PerRAInfoList-r16IE.
  • PerRAInfoList-r18IE for RLF reports caused by handover failures or random access problems, successful handover reports triggered by T304, and SCG failure information reports triggered by random access failures or SCG additions/changes, only the re-reported Define PerRAInfoList-r18IE but not PerRAInfoList-r16IE.
  • PerRAInfoList-r18IE only when the number of preamble transmissions is 0.
  • S31 can be implemented alone or in combination with any other step in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • it can be implemented in conjunction with S21 in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the example does not limit this.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device successfully sends a preamble for random access using a random access resource associated with a reference signal, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of times the preamble for random access is continuously sent on the reference signal, wherein the reference signal is an SSB or a CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device supports the first number of times the preamble for random access is continuously sent on the reference signal to the network side device when the preamble for random access is successfully sent using a random access resource associated with a reference signal.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the terminal device In response to successfully sending the random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • S42 The terminal device reports to the network side device that before successfully sending the preamble of random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the preamble of random access is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the second successful preamble. frequency.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device successfully sends a random access preamble using random access resources associated with a reference signal, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive sending of the random access preamble on the reference signal. It may also report to the network side device the second number of consecutive sending of the random access preamble on the reference signal before successfully sending the random access preamble using the random access resources associated with the reference signal, and the failure of LBT resulting in unsuccessful sending.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with SSB#1 to send the random access preamble for the first time.
  • the LBT fails, resulting in unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with SSB#1 for the second time.
  • the random access resource sends the random access preamble.
  • the LBT fails and the random access preamble is not successfully sent.
  • the third time the random access resource associated with SSB#1 is used to successfully send the random access preamble. In this case, the terminal device can send the random access preamble to the network side.
  • the device reports the first number of consecutive random access preambles sent on SSB#1, the first number is 1, and reports to the network side device that the random access resource is successfully sent using the random access resources associated with SSB#1. Before the preamble, the random access preamble is continuously sent on SSB#1, and the LBT failure results in the second number of unsuccessful transmissions.
  • the second number is 2.
  • the terminal device may continuously use the same reference signal, or may also continuously use different reference signals.
  • the first number can be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the failure of LBT results in the failure of the second successful transmission.
  • the total number of times; alternatively, the first number can also be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the method for the terminal device to report the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal to the network side device can be found in the relevant description in the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the number of consecutive times the random access preamble is sent on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the successful preamble.
  • the terminal device may also report first indication information to the network side device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, or on the reference signal. The random access preamble is continuously sent on, and the LBT failure results in the second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the first indication information may adopt signaling and messages in related technologies, or may adopt new signaling and messages, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device may report the second indication information to the network side device, where the second indication information is The second number of times indicating continuous transmission of random access preamble on the reference signal and LBT failure resulting in unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. , the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal. At this time, if there is a terminal device that uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the random access preamble, and the LBT fails and the random access preamble is not sent. In the case of success, the terminal device may report second indication information to the network side device. The second indication information is used to instruct the continuous transmission of the random access preamble on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in a second number of unsuccessful transmissions.
  • the terminal device can set numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16 and numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16 in PerRAInfoList-r16 to agreed values, such as 1, 200, etc. Or its value is determined based on the terminal device implementation.
  • S41 and S42 can be implemented alone or in combination with any other step in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, in conjunction with S21 and/or S31 in the embodiment of the present disclosure. be implemented, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device successfully sends the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, it reports to the network side device the first step of continuously sending the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. times, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS. Before the terminal device reports to the network side device that it successfully sends the preamble of random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, it continuously sends the preamble of random access on the reference signal. preamble, and the LBT failed resulting in the second successful transmission.
  • the terminal device supports the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble to the network side device on the reference signal when the random access resource associated with the reference signal is used to successfully send the preamble, and Before reporting to the network side device that the random access preamble is successfully sent using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the second number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal and the LBT fails, resulting in unsuccessful transmission.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the terminal device In response to successfully sending the random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is not configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, it reports to the network side device that it uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to successfully send the preamble of the random access. Before successfully sending the preamble of the random access, it continuously sends the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. , and LBT failed resulting in the second successful transmission.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device successfully sends the preamble of random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. number, you can also report to the network side device that the random access resource associated with the reference signal is used to successfully send the preamble of the random access before lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is configured, and the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. , and LBT failed resulting in the second successful transmission.
  • the terminal device can only report to the network side device when the lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is not configured. Before successfully sending the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the terminal device can continuously send random access on the reference signal. preamble, and LBT failure resulted in the second successful transmission not being performed.
  • the first number can be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the failure of LBT results in the failure of the second successful transmission.
  • the total number of times; alternatively, the first number can also be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the method for the terminal device to report the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal to the network side device can be found in the relevant descriptions in the above embodiments, and will not be described again here.
  • the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the second successful preamble.
  • S51 and S52 can be implemented alone or in combination with any other steps in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, in combination with S21 and/or S31 and S31 in the embodiment of the present disclosure. /Or S41 and S42 are implemented together, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device successfully sends the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, it reports to the network side device the first step of continuously sending the preamble of the random access on the reference signal. times, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is not configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, it can also report to the network side device that the random access resource associated with the reference signal is used to successfully send the preamble of random access. Previously, the random access preamble was continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure resulted in a second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the terminal device supports the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble to the network side device on the reference signal when the random access resource associated with the reference signal is used to successfully send the preamble, and
  • lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is not configured, you can also report to the network side device that the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal before successfully sending the random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and LBT failure resulted in a second unsuccessful attempt to send.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the terminal device In response to sending a random access preamble using a random access resource associated with a reference signal, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutive sending of the random access preamble on the reference signal, wherein the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device In response to the terminal device failing to successfully send a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with any reference signal, the terminal device selects one or more reference signals from the reference signal and reports the selected one or more references to the network side device. The third number of consecutive random access preambles sent on the signal.
  • the terminal device can select among these SSBs/CSI-RSs that have tried to send the preamble. One or more to report the number of consecutive preamble transmissions on the SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device fails to successfully send the preamble of random access using the random access resource associated with any reference signal, it can select one or more from the reference signal and report to the network side device. The third number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the selected reference signal or reference signals.
  • the terminal equipment selects one or more reference signals. It can choose to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the reference signal first used in the preamble of the random access, or it can choose to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the resource sends the last used reference signal in the preamble of random access, or you can also choose to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the most frequently used reference signal in the preamble of random access, or you can also choose to use the reference signal associated with the reference signal.
  • the random access resource sends the reference signal used in the preamble of the random access with the worst downlink RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power, reference signal received power), etc. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not impose specific restrictions on this.
  • the terminal device selects one or more from the reference signals, and can choose the one to try first, or the one to try last, or the one with the most attempts, or the one with the worst downlink RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), etc.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • the terminal device when the reference signal is SSB, the terminal device continuously uses the random access resources associated with SSB#1, SSB#2, and SSB#3 to send a random access preamble. If the random access preamble cannot be successfully sent using any of the random access resources associated with SSB#1, SSB#2, and SSB#3, one or more can be selected from SSB#1, SSB#2, and SSB#3. If SSB#3 is selected, the terminal device can report to the network side device the third number of consecutive sending of the random access preamble on SSB#3.
  • the terminal device may continuously use the same reference signal, or may also continuously use different reference signals.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device fails to successfully send the preamble of random access using the random access resource associated with any reference signal, it can select one or more from the reference signal and report to the network side device.
  • the third consecutive number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on one or more selected reference signals is only applicable to connection establishment failure reports, RLF reports due to handover failure or random access problems, and random access failures.
  • the first number can be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the failure of LBT results in the failure of the second successful transmission.
  • the total number of times; alternatively, the first number can also be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the method for the terminal device to report the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal to the network side device can be found in the relevant descriptions in the above embodiments, and will not be described again here.
  • S61 and S62 can be implemented alone or in combination with any other step in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, in combination with S21 and/or S31 and S31 in the embodiment of the present disclosure. /Or S41 and S42 and/or S51 and S52 are implemented together, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send a random access preamble, and reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal, where , the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS, and the terminal device fails to successfully send the random access preamble using the random access resource associated with any reference signal, selects one or more from the reference signal, and reports the selection to the network side device.
  • the terminal device supports the continuous sending of the first number of random access preambles to the network side device on the reference signal when using the random access resources associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, and in If the random access resource associated with any reference signal fails to be used to successfully send the preamble of random access, select one or more reference signals from the reference signal and report the selected one or more reference signals to the network side device. The third consecutive number of times the random access preamble is sent.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the terminal device responds to sending the preamble of random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and the LBT fails to successfully send the preamble of random access, and reports to the network side device the continuous sending of random access on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device can only report to the network side device the reference signal when the random access resource associated with the reference signal is used to send the preamble of the random access, and the LBT fails to successfully send the preamble of the random access.
  • the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the signal.
  • the first number can be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the number of times the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the failure of LBT results in the failure of the second successful transmission.
  • the total number of times; alternatively, the first number can also be the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal.
  • the method for the terminal device to report the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal to the network side device can be found in the relevant description in the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • S71 can be implemented alone or in combination with any other step in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, in combination with S21 and/or S61 and S62 in the embodiment of the present disclosure. be implemented, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, and the LBT fails and fails to successfully send the preamble of the random access, the terminal device reports to the network side device the reference signal.
  • the first number of consecutively transmitted random access preambles, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS. Therefore, the terminal device supports reporting continuous access on the reference signal to the network side device when the random access resource associated with the reference signal is used to send the preamble of the random access, and the LBT fails to successfully send the preamble of the random access.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart of yet another information reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 8, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the terminal device In response to sending a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, the terminal device reports to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the method for the terminal device to report the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal to the network side device can be found in the relevant descriptions in the above embodiments, and will not be described again here.
  • the terminal device responds to the LBT failure of all random access preambles sent using the random access resources associated with the reference signal and fails to send them successfully, and reports the index of the reference signal to the network side device.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it can report to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. Number, the terminal device can also report the index of the reference signal to the network side device when all random access preambles sent using the random access resources associated with the reference signal fail LBT and are not successfully sent.
  • the terminal device reports the index of the reference signal to the network side device and cancels the request to the network side device.
  • the network side device reports the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the terminal device reports the index of the reference signal to the network side device and cancels the To report to the network side device the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal, PerRASSBInfo-r16 and PerRACSI-RSInfo-r16 cannot be used because the preamble number field in them is required. And their parent IE PerRAInfo-r16 cannot be used, because in the parent IE, both of them are also required. So new definitions such as PerRAInfo-r18IE are needed.
  • S81 and S82 can be implemented alone or in combination with any other steps in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, in combination with S21 and/or S31 and S31 in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • /or S41 and S42 and/or S51 and S52 and/or S61 and S62 and/or S71 are implemented together, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, it reports to the network side device the first time that the preamble of the random access is continuously sent on the reference signal. number, where the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the terminal device can also send a message to the network side when all random access preambles sent using the random access resources associated with the reference signal fail to be sent successfully by LBT. The index of the reference signal reported by the device.
  • the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access
  • the terminal device supports reporting to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal, and
  • the index of the reference signal is reported to the network side device.
  • the information reporting method performed by the network side device includes:
  • S21 Receive the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles reported by the terminal device on the reference signal, where the first number is the number of times the terminal device sends random access preambles using the random access resources associated with the reference signal. If reported, the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the first number is reported by the terminal device when it successfully sends the preamble of random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the network side device also receives the continuous transmission of the random access preamble on the reference signal before successfully sending the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal reported by the terminal device. preamble, and the LBT failed resulting in the second successful transmission.
  • the second number of times is reported by the terminal device when lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is not configured.
  • the network side device also receives the third number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles reported by the terminal device on the selected one or more reference signals, where the third number is This is reported when the terminal device fails to successfully send the random access preamble using the random access resources associated with any reference signal and selects one or more from the reference signal.
  • the first time is when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of random access, and the LBT fails and fails to successfully send the preamble of random access. Reported below.
  • the network side device also receives the index of the reference signal reported by the terminal device, where the index of the reference signal is all random access resources sent by the terminal device using the random access resources associated with the reference signal.
  • the incoming preamble is reported when the LBT fails and fails to be sent successfully.
  • the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the second successful preamble. The sum of times.
  • the first number is reported by the terminal device when lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is not configured.
  • the network side device receives the first indication information reported by the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, or the number of consecutive preambles on the reference signal.
  • the preamble for random access is sent, and the LBT failure results in the second number of successful transmissions.
  • the first number is the number of times a random access preamble is successfully transmitted on the reference signal.
  • the first number is reported by the terminal device when lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is configured.
  • the network side device receives the second indication information reported by the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate continuous transmission of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the successful third Second number.
  • the network side device receives the first number of consecutively transmitted random access preambles on the reference signal reported by the terminal device, including: receiving the first random access information list reported by the terminal device, wherein the A random access information list is reported by the terminal device when the number of times the terminal device successfully sends a random access preamble on the reference signal is 0, and the first random access list includes the first number of times that is an agreed value.
  • the network side device receives the first number of consecutively transmitted random access preambles on the reference signal reported by the terminal device, including: receiving the second random access information list reported by the terminal device, wherein the The second random access list includes the information element IE, which is used to indicate that the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent is 0.
  • the network side device receives the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal reported by the terminal device, including at least one of the following:
  • connection establishment failure report reported by the terminal device, where the connection establishment failure report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal;
  • the RLF report includes a first number of consecutive transmissions of a random access preamble on a reference signal
  • the successful handover report includes a first number of consecutive transmissions of a random access preamble on a reference signal
  • the first number is reported by the terminal device when the terminal device uses the shared spectrum to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access.
  • network side device execution information reporting method in the embodiment of the present disclosure has been described in detail in the terminal device side execution information reporting method. Please refer to the relevant description of the terminal device execution information reporting method, and it will not be repeated here.
  • the method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is introduced from the perspective of interaction between a terminal device and a network side device.
  • the terminal device and the network side device may include a hardware structure and a software module to implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • a certain function among the above functions can be executed by a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 1 shown in Figure 9 may include a transceiver module 11 and a processing module.
  • the transceiver module may include a sending module and/or a receiving module.
  • the sending module is used to implement the sending function
  • the receiving module is used to implement the receiving function.
  • the transceiving module may implement the sending function and/or the receiving function.
  • the communication device 1 may be a terminal device, a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device.
  • the communication device 1 may be a network-side device, a device in the network-side device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the network-side device.
  • Communication device 1 is terminal equipment:
  • the device includes: a transceiver module 11.
  • the transceiver module 11 is configured to respond to sending a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and report to the network side device the first number of consecutively sending random access preambles on the reference signal, where,
  • the reference signal is a synchronization signal block SSB or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to report to the network side device a first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal in response to successful transmission of the random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to report to the network side device the continuous transmission of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal before successfully sending the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal. And the LBT failure resulted in the second successful transmission not being sent.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to respond to the terminal device not being configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig, and report to the network side device that the random access preamble is successfully sent using the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the preamble for random access is continuously sent on the signal, and LBT failure results in a second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to, in response to failure to successfully send a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with any reference signal, select one or more from the reference signal, and send the preamble to the network side.
  • the device reports the third consecutive number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles on the selected one or more reference signals.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to respond to sending a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal, and the LBT fails to successfully send the random access preamble, and reports to the network side device. The first number of consecutively transmitted random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to report the reference signal to the network side device in response to the LBT failure of all random access preambles sent using the random access resources associated with the reference signal. index.
  • the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and the LBT failure results in the failure to send the second successful preamble. The sum of times.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to report to the network side device the first number of consecutive transmissions of the random access preamble on the reference signal in response to the terminal device not being configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to report first indication information to the network side device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, or The preamble for random access is continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure results in a second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the first number is the number of times a random access preamble is successfully transmitted on the reference signal.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to report the first number of consecutively transmitted random access preambles on the reference signal to the network side device in response to the terminal device being configured with lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to report second indication information to the network side device, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate the number of second times of continuous sending of random access preambles on the reference signal and failure of LBT resulting in unsuccessful sending.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to report the first random access information list to the network side device in response to the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal being 0, where the first The random access list includes the first number with an agreed value.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to report a second random access information list to the network side device, where the second random access list includes an information element IE, and the IE is used to indicate that the random access information is successfully sent.
  • the number of preambles is 0.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • connection establishment failure report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal
  • RLF report a wireless link failure RLF report to the network side device, where the RLF report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal;
  • the successful handover report includes a first number of consecutive transmissions of a random access preamble on a reference signal
  • the PScell successful addition report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal
  • a PScell successful change report is reported to the network side device, where the PScell successful change report includes the first number of consecutively transmitted random access preambles on the reference signal.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to respond to using the shared spectrum to use the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send a random access preamble, and report the continuous transmission of random access on the reference signal to the network side device. The first number of the preamble.
  • Communication device 1 is a network side device:
  • the device includes: a transceiver module 11.
  • the transceiver module 11 is configured to receive the first number of preambles for continuous transmission of random access on the reference signal reported by the terminal equipment, where the first number is the number of times the terminal equipment transmits using the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the reference signal is SSB or CSI-RS.
  • the first number is reported by the terminal device when it successfully sends a random access preamble using the random access resource associated with the reference signal.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to receive the continuous transmission of the preamble of the random access on the reference signal before successfully transmitting the preamble of the random access using the random access resource associated with the reference signal reported by the terminal device, And the LBT failure resulted in the second successful transmission not being sent.
  • the second number of times is reported by the terminal device when lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is not configured.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to receive the third number of consecutive transmissions of random access preambles reported by the terminal device on the selected one or more reference signals, where the third number is Reported when the random access preamble cannot be successfully sent using the random access resource associated with any reference signal and one or more are selected from the reference signal.
  • the first number is reported when the terminal device uses the random access resource associated with the reference signal to send the preamble of the random access, and the LBT fails and fails to successfully send the preamble of the random access.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to receive the index of the reference signal reported by the terminal device, where the index of the reference signal is all random access information sent by the terminal device using the random access resources associated with the reference signal. preamble, reported when LBT fails and cannot be sent successfully.
  • the first number is the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, and the random access preamble is continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure results in no transmission. The sum of the second number of successes.
  • the first number is reported by the terminal device when lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is not configured.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to receive the first indication information reported by the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent on the reference signal, or The preamble for random access is continuously sent on the reference signal, and LBT failure results in a second unsuccessful transmission.
  • the first number is the number of times a random access preamble is successfully transmitted on the reference signal.
  • the first number is reported by the terminal device when lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is configured.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to receive second indication information reported by the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate continuous transmission of the preamble of random access on the reference signal, and LBT failure causes The second time the message was not sent successfully.
  • the transceiver module 11 is also configured to receive the first random access information list reported by the terminal device, where the first random access information list is the random access information that the terminal device successfully sends on the reference signal. Reported when the number of preambles is 0, the first random access list includes the first number with the agreed value.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to receive a second random access information list reported by the terminal device, wherein the second random access list includes an information element IE, and the IE is used to indicate that the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent is 0.
  • the second random access list includes an information element IE, and the IE is used to indicate that the number of times the random access preamble is successfully sent is 0.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • connection establishment failure report reported by the terminal device, where the connection establishment failure report includes the first number of consecutively sent random access preambles on the reference signal;
  • the SCG failure information includes a first number of consecutive transmissions of a random access preamble on a reference signal
  • the first number is reported by the terminal device when sending a random access preamble using a random access resource associated with a reference signal using a shared spectrum.
  • the communication device 1 provided in the above embodiments of the present disclosure achieves the same or similar beneficial effects as the information reporting methods provided in some of the above embodiments, and will not be described again here.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 1000 may be a network-side device, a terminal device, a chip, a chip system, a processor, etc. that supports a network-side device to implement the above method, or a chip or a chip system that supports a terminal device to implement the above method. , or processor, etc.
  • the communication device 1000 can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • Communication device 1000 may include one or more processors 1001.
  • the processor 1001 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, or the like.
  • it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processor can be used to control and execute communication devices (such as network side equipment, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.)
  • a computer program processes data for a computer program.
  • the communication device 1000 may also include one or more memories 1002, on which a computer program 1004 may be stored.
  • the memory 1002 executes the computer program 1004, so that the communication device 1000 performs the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the memory 1002 may also store data.
  • the communication device 1000 and the memory 1002 can be provided separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 1000 may also include a transceiver 1005 and an antenna 1006.
  • the transceiver 1005 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement transceiver functions.
  • the transceiver 1005 may include a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., used to implement the receiving function;
  • the transmitter may be called a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, etc., used to implement the transmitting function.
  • the communication device 1000 may further include one or more interface circuits 1007.
  • the interface circuit 1007 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 1001.
  • the processor 1001 executes the code instructions to enable the communication device 1000 to execute the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 1000 is a terminal device: the transceiver 1005 is used to perform S21 in Figure 2; S31 in Figure 3; S41 and S42 in Figure 4; S51 and S52 in Figure 5; S61 and S62 in Figure 6; Figure S71 in Figure 7; S81 and S82 in Figure 8.
  • the communication device 1000 is a network side device: the transceiver 1005 is used to perform S21 in Figure 2; S31 in Figure 3; S41 and S42 in Figure 4; S51 and S52 in Figure 5; S61 and S62 in Figure 6; S71 in Figure 7; S81 and S82 in Figure 8.
  • the processor 1001 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and transmitting functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits used to implement the receiving and transmitting functions can be separate or integrated together.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for reading and writing codes/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for signal transmission or transfer.
  • the processor 1001 may store a computer program 1003, and the computer program 1003 runs on the processor 1001, causing the communication device 1000 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the computer program 1003 may be solidified in the processor 1001, in which case the processor 1001 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication device 1000 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processors and transceivers described in this disclosure may be implemented on integrated circuits (ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board (PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), n-type metal oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS n-type metal oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device described in the above embodiments may be a terminal device or a network side device, but the scope of the communication device described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited by FIG. 10.
  • the communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication device may be:
  • the IC collection may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Chip 1100 includes processor 1101 and interface 1103.
  • the number of processors 1101 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1103 may be multiple.
  • Interface 1103, used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor.
  • the processor 1101 is used to run code instructions to perform the information reporting method as described in some of the above embodiments.
  • the interface 1103 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor.
  • the processor 1101 is used to run code instructions to perform the information reporting method as described in some of the above embodiments.
  • the chip 1100 also includes a memory 1102, which is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information reporting system.
  • the system includes a communication device as a terminal device in the embodiment of FIG. 9 and a communication device as a network side device.
  • the system includes a terminal device as a terminal device in the embodiment of FIG. 10.
  • communication device and a communication device as a network side device are examples of communication devices.
  • the present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are implemented.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which, when executed by a computer, implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer programs.
  • the computer program When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer program may be stored in or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another, for example, the computer program may be transferred from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more available media integrated.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVD)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state disks, SSD)) etc.
  • magnetic media e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes
  • optical media e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVD)
  • DVD digital video discs
  • semiconductor media e.g., solid state disks, SSD
  • At least one in the present disclosure can also be described as one or more, and the plurality can be two, three, four or more, and the present disclosure is not limited.
  • the technical feature is distinguished by “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” etc.
  • the technical features described in “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” are in no particular order or order.
  • each table in this disclosure can be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are only examples and can be configured as other values, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • it is not necessarily required to configure all the correspondences shown in each table.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, such as splitting, merging, etc.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also be other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or expressions of the parameters may also be other values or expressions understandable by the communication device.
  • other data structures can also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables. wait.
  • the predefined in the present disclosure may be understood as defined, predefined, stored, pre-stored, pre-negotiated, pre-configured, solidified, or pre-burned.

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Abstract

本公开实施例公开了一种信息上报方法和装置，可应用于通信技术领域，由终端设备执行的方法包括：响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在该参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。

Description

信息上报方法和装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息上报方法和装置。
背景技术
在NR-U(New Radio Unlicense，新空口非授权)系统中，终端设备是否能够成功发送随机接入的前导码(preamble)，取决于终端设备是否能够LBT(listen-before-talk，对话前监听)成功。
相关技术中，终端设备不支持在使用参考信号(例如：SSB(synchronization signal block，同步信号块)，或CSI-RS(CSI reference signal，信道状态信息参考信号))关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在该参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的次数，这是亟需解决的问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种信息上报方法和装置，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在该参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种信息上报方法，该方法由终端设备执行，该方法包括：在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
在该技术方案中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在该参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供另一种信息上报方法，该方法由网络侧设备执行，该方法包括：接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置具有实现上述第一方面所述的方法中终端设备的部分或全部功能，比如通信装置的功能可具备本公开中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本公开中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块，所述处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块，所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合，其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。
在一种实现方式中，所述通信装置包括：收发模块，被配置为响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为同步信号块SSB或信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供另一种通信装置，该通信装置具有实现上述第二方面所述的方法示例中网络侧设备的部分或全部功能，比如通信装置的功能可具备本公开中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本公开中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
在一种实现方式中，该通信装置的结构中可包括收发模块和处理模块，该处理模块被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。收发模块用于支持通信装置与其他设备之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储模块，所述存储模块用于与收发模块和处理模块耦合，其保存通信装置必要的计算机程序和数据。
在一种实现方式中，所述通信装置包括：收发模块，被配置为接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
第五方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序，以使该通信装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第八方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该通信装置包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述处理器执行该存储器所存储的计算机程序，以使该通信装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第九方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十一方面，本公开实施例提供一种信息上报系统，该系统包括第三方面所述的通信装置以及第四方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第五方面所述的通信装置以及第六方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第七方面所述的通信装置以及第八方面所述的通信装置，或者，该系统包括第九方面所述的通信装置以及第十方面所述的通信装置。
第十二方面，本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，用于储存为上述终端设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述终端设备执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十三方面，本发明实施例提供一种可读存储介质，用于储存为上述网络侧设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述网络侧设备执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十四方面，本公开还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十五方面，本公开还提供一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
第十六方面，本公开提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持终端设备实现第一方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存终端设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十七方面，本公开提供一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持网络侧设备实现第二方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存网络侧设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
第十八方面，本公开提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
第十九方面，本公开提供一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或背景技术中的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构图；
图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构图；
图11是本公开实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了更好的理解本公开实施例公开的一种信息上报方法和装置，下面首先对本公开实施例适用的通信系统进行描述。
请参见图1，图1为本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络侧设备和一个终端设备，图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本公开实施例的限定，实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络侧设备，两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统10以包括一个网络侧设备101和一个终端设备102为例。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如：长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation，5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(new radio，NR)系统，或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。
本公开实施例中的网络侧设备101是网络侧的一种用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如，网络侧设备101可以为演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNB)、传输点(transmission reception point，TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB，gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真(wireless fidelity，WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。本公开的实施例对基站所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本公开实施例提供的基站可以是由集中单元(central unit，CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)组成的，其中，CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit)，采用CU-DU的结构可以将基站，例如基站的协议层拆分开，部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制，剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中，由CU集中控制DU。
本公开实施例中的终端设备102是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体，如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台(mobile station，MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal，MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等。本公开的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本公开实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本公开实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
此外，为了便于理解本公开实施例，做出以下几点说明。
第一，本公开实施例中，“用于指示”可以包括用于直接指示和用于间接指示。当描述某一信息用于指示A时，可以包括该信息直接指示A或间接指示A，而并不代表该信息中一定携带有A。
将信息所指示的信息称为待指示信息，则具体实现过程中，对待指示信息进行指示的方式有很多种，例如但不限于，可以直接指示待指示信息，如待指示信息本身或者该待指示信息的索引等。也可以通过指示其他信息来间接指示待指示信息，其中该其他信息与待指示信息之间存在关联关系。还可以仅仅指示待指示信息的一部分，而待指示信息的其他部分则是已知的或者提前约定的。例如，还可以借助预先约定(例如协议规定)的各个信息的排列顺序来实现对特定信息的指示，从而在一定程度上降低指示开销。
待指示信息可以作为一个整体一起发送，也可以分成多个子信息分开发送，而且这些子信息的发送周期和/或发送时机可以相同，也可以不同。具体发送方法本公开不进行限定。其中，这些子信息的发送周期和/或发送时机可以是预先定义的，例如根据协议预先定义的。
第二，本公开实施例列举了多个实施方式以对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清晰地说明。当然，本领域内技术人员可以理解，本公开实施例提供的多个实施例，可以被单独执行，也可以与本公开实施例中其他实施例的方法结合后一起被执行，还可以单独或结合后与其他相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行；本公开实施例并不对此进行限定。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在连接建立失败或连接恢复失败时，会存储连接建立失败报告，并在下次接入网络侧设备时，通过连接建立完成/连接恢复完成/连接重建完成/连接重配完成消息告知网络侧设备有可用的连接建立失败报告。网络侧设备可以通过终端设备信息请求消息来请求连接建立失败报告，终端设备通过终端设备信息响应消息携带连接建立失败报告。版本17(R-17)引入支持终端设备记录多个连接建立失败报告。连接建立失败报告的内容如下：
Figure PCTCN2022121038-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022121038-appb-000002
其中，每一次随机接入信息列表perRAInfoList-r16字段是强制携带的。perRAInfoList-r16格式如下：
Figure PCTCN2022121038-appb-000003
其中，每一次随机接入同步信号块信息PerRASSBInfo-r16里面的SSB上发送随机接入的preamble的次数numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16字段是必须携带的，且取值范围是(1，200)。对每个SSB，如果终端设备使用了其关联的随机接入资源发送preamble，就会有一个该SSB对应的PerRASSBInfo-r16记录。numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16记录了在该SSB上连续发送的preamble的次数。其取值范围最小为1是因为，对非NR-U场景，终端设备一定会至少在该SSB关联的随机接入资源上发送一次preamble。然而，对NR-U，终端设备是否能发送preamble还取决于终端设备是否能LBT成功。如果终端设备的preamble发送对应的LBT失败，终端设备则无法发送preamble。如果终端设备所有的preamble发送其LBT都失败了，那么preamble发送次数就是0。然而，终端设备在即使没有preamble成功发送的情况下仍然上报preamble发送次数，但是却不支持上报0。
类似地，终端设备在发生RLF(radio link failure，无线链路失败)后，终端设备也会记录RLF报告，其上报方式类似连接建立失败报告。如果RLF是因为切换失败引起，终端设备的RLF报告里会包含随机接入公共信息ra-InformationCommon，其里面也是必须携带perRAInfoList-r16。另外，随机接入报告RA report，成功切换报告里也会携带ra-InformationCommon。SCG(secondary cell group，辅小区组)失败信息(failure information)里会携带perRAInfoList-r16。所以，也都会遇到同样的问题。
基于此，本公开实施例提供一种信息上报方法，终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，由此，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，可以支持向网络侧设备上报在该参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
下面结合附图对本公开所提供的一种信息上报方法和装置进行详细地介绍。
请参见图2，图2是本公开实施例提供的一种信息上报方法的流程图。如图2所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
S21：终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
其中，终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况，可以包括情况一：终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT成功，成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况，或者还可以包括情况二：终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT失败，未成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况，等等。
本公开实施例中，终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，参考信号可以为SSB或CSI-RS。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端设备在使用SSB关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
示例性地，参考信号为SSB的情况下，终端设备在使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在SSB#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端设备在使用CSI-RS关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
示例性地，参考信号为CSI-RS的情况下，终端设备在使用CSI-RS#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在CSI-RS#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，可以预先将在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数进行存储，待网络侧设备请求上报时，向网络侧设备进行该参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数的上报。
需要说明的是，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和；或者，第一次数还可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
在一些可能的实现方式中，终端设备第一次使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况，包括情况一：终端设备第一次使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT成功，成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为1。
在一些可能的实现方式中，终端设备第一次使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况，包括情况二：终端设备第一次使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT失败，未成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为0，或者第一次数还可以为1，或者第一次数还可以为约定值，等等，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
其中，终端设备可以基于实现确定约定值，或基于协议约定确定约定值，或基于网络侧设备的配置确定约定值，等等，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
在一实施例中，终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，可以为在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，才向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
可以理解的是，终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，可以为终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且随机接入的preamble的发送对应的LBT成功。
示例性地，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和；或者在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，终端设备第一次使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，此时第一次数为1。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，还可以向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
示例性地，以参考信号为SSB为例，终端设备第一次使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，LBT失败导致未成功发送，第二次使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，LBT失败导致未成功发送，第三次使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，在此情况下，终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报在SSB#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为1，以及向网络侧设备上报使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在SSB#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数，第二次数为2。
需要说明的是，上述示例仅作为示意，不作为对本公开实施例的具体限制，应当理解的是，终端设备可以连续使用相同的参考信号，或者还可以连续使用不同的参考信号。
在一些实施例中，终端设备响应于终端设备未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig，向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备可以仅在未配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，才向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
可以理解的是，如果终端设备未能在任何一个SSB或CSI-RS关联的随机接入资源上成功发送随机接入的preamble，终端设备可以在这些尝试过发送preamble的SSB/CSI-RS中选择一个或多个来上报在该SSB或CSI-RS上的连续发送preamble的次数。
在一些实施例中，终端设备响应于未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
其中，终端设备从参考信号中选择一个或多个，可以选择使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble中最先使用的参考信号，或者可以选择使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble中最后使用的参考信号，或者还可以选择使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble中使用次数最多的参考信号，或者还可以选择使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble中使用的参考信号的下行RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power,参考信号接收功率)最差的，等等，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
其中，终端设备从参考信号中选择一个或多个，可以选择最先尝试的，或者可以选择最后尝试的，或者还可以选择尝试次数最多的，或者还可以选择下行RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power,参考信号接收功率)最差的，等等，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
示例性地，参考信号为SSB的情况下，终端设备连续使用SSB#1、SSB#2、SSB#3关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，未能使用SSB#1、SSB#2、SSB#3中的任一个关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，可以从SSB#1、SSB#2、SSB#3中选择一个或多个，假如选择SSB#3，则终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报在SSB#3上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
需要说明的是，上述示例仅作为示意，不作为对本公开实施例的具体限制，应当理解的是，终端设备可以连续使用相同的参考信号，或者还可以连续使用不同的参考信号。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的 preamble的情况下，可以从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数，仅适用于连接建立失败报告，因切换失败或随机接入问题导致的RLF报告，随机接入失败导致的随机接入报告，因T304触发的成功切换报告，因为随机接入失败或SCG添加/改变而触发的SCG失败信息上报。
在一些实施例中，终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，可以为使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，才向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
示例性地，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和的情况下，终端设备第一次使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，此时第一次数为1。
在一些实施例中，终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，还包括：响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，可以向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，终端设备还可以在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引(index)。
可以理解的是，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引，并取消向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引，并取消向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数的方式，无法使用PerRASSBInfo-r16，PerRACSI-RSInfo-r16，因为其里面的preamble数目字段必选。且他们的父IE PerRAInfo-r16也无法使用，因为在父IE中，他们二者也是必选。所以需要新定义比如PerRAInfo-r18IE。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
示例性地，以参考信号为SSB为例，终端设备第一次使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT成功，成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在SSB#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为1。
示例性地，以参考信号为CSI-RS为例，终端设备第一次使用CSI-RS#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT失败，未成功发送随机接入的preamble，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在CSI-RS#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为1。
示例性地，以参考信号为CSI-RS为例，终端设备第一次使用CSI-RS#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT失败，未成功发送随机接入的preamble，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在CSI-RS#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为1，之后终端设备第二次连续使用CSI-RS#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT成功，成功发送随机接入的preamble，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在CSI-RS#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为2。
需要说明的是，上述示例仅作为示意，不作为对本公开实施例的具体限制，应当理解的是，终端设 备可以连续使用相同的参考信号，或者还可以连续使用不同的参考信号。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，此时，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
相反的，终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，此时，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
本公开实施例中，对于连接建立失败报告，终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态，终端设备未配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig，所以第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
可以理解的是，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和，此时终端设备可以通过一个新的IE(Information Element，信息元素)指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
其中，第一指示信息可以采用相关技术中的信令、消息，或者也可以采用新的信令、消息，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
其中，第一次数不包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
示例性地，以参考信号为SSB为例，终端设备第一次使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT成功，成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在SSB#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为1。
示例性地，以参考信号为CSI-RS为例，终端设备第一次使用CSI-RS#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT失败，未成功发送随机接入的preamble，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在CSI-RS#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为0。
示例性地，以参考信号为CSI-RS为例，终端设备第一次使用CSI-RS#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT失败，未成功发送随机接入的preamble，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在CSI-RS#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为0或约定值，之后终端设备第二次连续使用CSI-RS#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT成功，成功发送随机接入的preamble，在此情况下，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在CSI-RS#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数可以为1。
需要说明的是，上述示例仅作为示意，不作为对本公开实施例的具体限制，应当理解的是，终端设备可以连续使用相同的参考信号，或者还可以连续使用不同的参考信号。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号 上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，此时，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
可以理解的是，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，如果终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT失败，未成功发送随机接入的preamble，此时终端设备可以通过一个新的IE指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，此时，若存在终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的情况时，终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
可以理解的是，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，如果终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0，且终端设备向网络侧设备上报的报告里必须包含PerRAInfoList-r16字段，终端设备可以将PerRAInfoList-r16里的numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16、numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16设置为约定值，比如1，200等，或者基于终端设备实现决定其取值。
在一些实施例中，终端设备响应于在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0，向网络侧设备上报第一随机接入信息列表，其中，第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0的情况下，可以向网络侧设备上报第一随机接入信息列表，其中，第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的第一次数。
其中，约定值可以为1、200等，或者终端设备可以基于实现确定约定值，或者终端设备可以基于网络侧设备配置确定约定值，或者终端设备可以基于协议约定确定约定值，等等。
可以理解的是，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报的报告里携带一个新定义一个每一次随机接入信息列表PerRAInfoList，比如PerRAInfoList-r18，其里面包含IE，该IE可以表征preamble成功发送次数为0，比如通过是否携带该IE来表征发送次数是否为0，或通过将该IE设为真(true)或假(false)来表征发送次数是否为0，或者该IE设为取值范围包括0的一个区间值，比如[0,200]。如果成功发送的preamble的数目为0，终端设备将该字段设置为表征preamble成功发送次数为0的值。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报第二随机接入信息列表，其中，第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素IE，IE用于指示成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，可以向网络侧设备上报第二随机接入信息列表，其中，第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素IE，IE用于指示成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
本公开实施例中，当终端设备只需上报PerRAInfoList-r18，而不用上报PerRAInfoList-r16(也即该字段非必选)时，PerRAInfoList-r18里面可以包含perRASSBInfoList，perRACSI-RSInfoList，这两个list里的preamble发送次数取值包含0，或者该字段为任选(optional)，为0时不上报。该list里同样包含SSB索引(index)/CSI-RS索引(index)。
本公开实施例中，当终端设备需要同时上报PerRAInfoList-r18和PerRAInfoList-r16时，该新定义的PerRAInfoList-r18可以和PerRAInfoList-r16结合使用，也即PerRAInfoList-r18里的每一项对应的SSB/CSI-RS index与PerRAInfoList-r16的每一项的SSB/CSI-RS index相同。PerRAInfoList-r16里每一项里已有的信息不用再在PerRAInfoList-r18里提供，比如SSB/CSI-RS index。PerRAInfoList-r18里的每一项里只用提供其对应的SSB/CSI-RS的其它额外信息，比如表征preamble成功发送次数为0的信息。
本公开实施例中，如果网络侧设备收到PerRAInfoList-r18里表征preamble成功发送次数为0的值，网络侧设备可以忽略终端设备发送的PerRAInfoList-r16里的numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16、numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16。
本公开实施例中，连接建立失败报告，因切换失败或随机接入问题导致的RLF报告，随机接入失 败导致的随机接入报告，因T304触发的成功切换报告，因为随机接入失败或SCG添加/改变而触发的SCG failure information上报，除了包含PerRAInfoList-r16IE外，同时包含该重新定义PerRAInfoList IE。
本公开实施例中，对连接建立失败报告IE，随机接入报告IE，可以新定义这些报告IE，其里面只包含该重新定义PerRAInfoList-r18IE，而不包含PerRAInfoList-r16IE。
本公开实施例中，对因切换失败或随机接入问题导致的RLF报告，因T304触发的成功切换报告，因为随机接入失败或SCG添加/改变而触发的SCG failure information上报，只上报该重新定义PerRAInfoList-r18IE，而不包含PerRAInfoList-r16IE。可选地，只在preamble发送次数为0时，才使用PerRAInfoList-r18IE。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括以下至少一个：
向网络侧设备上报连接建立失败报告，其中，连接建立失败报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报随机接入报告，其中，随机接入报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报无线链路失败RLF报告，其中，RLF报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报辅小区组SCG失败信息，其中，SCG失败信息中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报成功切换报告，其中，成功切换报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报主辅小区PScell成功添加报告，其中，PScell成功添加报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报PScell成功改变报告，其中，PScell成功改变报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：向网络侧设备上报连接建立失败报告，其中，连接建立失败报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：向网络侧设备上报随机接入报告，其中，随机接入报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：向网络侧设备上报无线链路失败RLF报告，其中，RLF报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：向网络侧设备上报辅小区组SCG失败信息，其中，SCG失败信息中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：向网络侧设备上报成功切换报告，其中，成功切换报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：向网络侧设备上报主辅小区PScell成功添加报告，其中，PScell成功添加报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：向网络侧设备上报PScell成功改变报告，其中，PScell成功改变报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
需要说明的是，上述实施例并没有穷举，仅为部分实施例的示意，并且上述实施例可以单独被实施，也可以多个进行组合被实施，上述实施例仅作为示意，不作为对本公开实施例保护范围的具体限制。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在向网络侧设备上报连接建立失败报告、随机接入报告、RLF报告、SCG失败信息、成功切换报告、PScell成功添加报告和PScell成功改变报告中的任一报告前，可以先将在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数记录在报告对应的变量中，待网络侧设备索要报告时，再向网络侧设备上报报告，以将在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数上报给网络侧设备。
在一些实施例中，终端设备响应于采用共享频谱使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备采用共享频谱(shared spectrum)接入网络侧设备时，使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。其中，第一次数的相关描述可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，由此，网络侧设备可以接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在该参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
请参见图3，图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种信息上报方法的流程图。如图3所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
S31：终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，才向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
可以理解的是，终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，可以为终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且随机接入的preamble的发送对应的LBT成功。
需要说明的是，第一次数可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和；或者，第一次数还可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
在一些实施例中，终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，此时，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
相反的，终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，此时，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
本公开实施例中，对于连接建立失败报告，终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态，终端设备未配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig，所以第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
可以理解的是，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为在参考信号 上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和，此时终端设备可以通过一个新的IE(Information Element，信息元素)指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
其中，第一指示信息可以采用相关技术中的信令、消息，或者也可以采用新的信令、消息，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
其中，第一次数不包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，此时，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
可以理解的是，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，如果终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble且进行LBT失败，未成功发送随机接入的preamble，此时终端设备可以通过一个新的IE指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，此时，若存在终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的情况时，终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
可以理解的是，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，如果终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0，且终端设备向网络侧设备上报的报告里必须包含PerRAInfoList-r16字段，终端设备可以将PerRAInfoList-r16里的numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16、numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16设置为约定值，比如1，200等，或者基于终端设备实现决定其取值。
在一些实施例中，终端设备响应于在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0，向网络侧设备上报第一随机接入信息列表，其中，第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0的情况下，可以向网络侧设备上报第一随机接入信息列表，其中，第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的第一次数。
其中，约定值可以为1、200等，或者终端设备可以基于实现确定约定值，或者终端设备可以基于网络侧设备配置确定约定值，或者终端设备可以基于协议约定确定约定值，等等。
可以理解的是，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报的报告里携带一个新定义一个每一次随机接入信息列表PerRAInfoList，比如PerRAInfoList-r18，其里面包含IE，该IE可以表征preamble成功发送次数为0，比如通过是否携带该IE来表征发送次数是否为0，或通过将该IE设为真(true)或假(false)来表征发送次数是否为0， 或者该IE设为取值范围包括0的一个区间值，比如[0,200]。如果成功发送的preamble的数目为0，终端设备将该字段设置为表征preamble成功发送次数为0的值。
在一些实施例中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报第二随机接入信息列表，其中，第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素IE，IE用于指示成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，可以向网络侧设备上报第二随机接入信息列表，其中，第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素IE，IE用于指示成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
本公开实施例中，当终端设备只需上报PerRAInfoList-r18，而不用上报PerRAInfoList-r16(也即该字段非必选)时，PerRAInfoList-r18里面可以包含perRASSBInfoList，perRACSI-RSInfoList，这两个list里的preamble发送次数取值包含0，或者该字段为任选(optional)，为0时不上报。该list里同样包含SSB索引(index)/CSI-RS索引(index)。
本公开实施例中，当终端设备需要同时上报PerRAInfoList-r18和PerRAInfoList-r16时，该新定义的PerRAInfoList-r18可以和PerRAInfoList-r16结合使用，也即PerRAInfoList-r18里的每一项对应的SSB/CSI-RS index与PerRAInfoList-r16的每一项的SSB/CSI-RS index相同。PerRAInfoList-r16里每一项里已有的信息不用再在PerRAInfoList-r18里提供，比如SSB/CSI-RS index。PerRAInfoList-r18里的每一项里只用提供其对应的SSB/CSI-RS的其它额外信息，比如表征preamble成功发送次数为0的信息。
本公开实施例中，如果网络侧设备收到PerRAInfoList-r18里表征preamble成功发送次数为0的值，网络侧设备可以忽略终端设备发送的PerRAInfoList-r16里的numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16、numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16。
本公开实施例中，连接建立失败报告，因切换失败或随机接入问题导致的RLF报告，随机接入失败导致的随机接入报告，因T304触发的成功切换报告，因为随机接入失败或SCG添加/改变而触发的SCG failure information上报，除了包含PerRAInfoList-r16IE外，同时包含该重新定义PerRAInfoList IE。
本公开实施例中，对连接建立失败报告IE，随机接入报告IE，可以新定义这些报告IE，其里面只包含该重新定义PerRAInfoList-r18IE，而不包含PerRAInfoList-r16IE。
本公开实施例中，对因切换失败或随机接入问题导致的RLF报告，因T304触发的成功切换报告，因为随机接入失败或SCG添加/改变而触发的SCG failure information上报，只上报该重新定义PerRAInfoList-r18IE，而不包含PerRAInfoList-r16IE。可选地，只在preamble发送次数为0时，才使用PerRAInfoList-r18IE。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，S31可以单独被实施，也可以结合本公开实施例中的任何一个其他步骤一起被实施，例如结合本公开实施例中的S21一起被实施，本公开实施例并不对此做出限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
请参见图4，图4是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图。如图4所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
S41：终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
其中，S41的相关描述可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
S42：终端设备向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，还可以向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
示例性地，以参考信号为SSB为例，终端设备第一次使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，LBT失败导致未成功发送，第二次使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，LBT失败导致未成功发送，第三次使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，在此情况下，终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报在SSB#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为1，以及向网络侧设备上报使用SSB#1关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在SSB#1上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次 数，第二次数为2。
需要说明的是，上述示例仅作为示意，不作为对本公开实施例的具体限制，应当理解的是，终端设备可以连续使用相同的参考信号，或者还可以连续使用不同的参考信号。
需要说明的是，第一次数可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和；或者，第一次数还可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
其中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数的方法可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和的情况下，终端设备还可以向网络侧设备上报第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
其中，第一指示信息可以采用相关技术中的信令、消息，或者也可以采用新的信令、消息，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
在一些实施例中，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，此时，若存在终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的情况时，终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
可以理解的是，在第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数的情况下，如果终端设备使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0，且终端设备向网络侧设备上报的报告里必须包含PerRAInfoList-r16字段，终端设备可以将PerRAInfoList-r16里的numberOfPreamblesSentOnSSB-r16、numberOfPreamblesSentOnCSI-RS-r16设置为约定值，比如1，200等，或者基于终端设备实现决定其取值。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，S41和S42可以单独被实施，也可以结合本公开实施例中的任何一个其他步骤一起被实施，例如结合本公开实施例中的S21和/或S31一起被实施，本公开实施例并不对此做出限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS，终端设备向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，以及向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
请参见图5，图5是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图。如图5所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
S51：终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
其中，S51的相关描述可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
S52：终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，还可以在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发 送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
其中，终端设备可以仅在未配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，才向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
需要说明的是，第一次数可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和；或者，第一次数还可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
其中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数的方法可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
其中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的方法可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，S51与S52可以单独被实施，也可以结合本公开实施例中的任何一个其他步骤一起被实施，例如结合本公开实施例中的S21和/或S31和/或S41与S42一起被实施，本公开实施例并不对此做出限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS，终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，还可以向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，以及在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下，还可以向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
请参见图6，图6是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图。如图6所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
S61：终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
其中S61的相关描述可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
S62：终端设备响应于未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
可以理解的是，如果终端设备未能在任何一个SSB或CSI-RS关联的随机接入资源上成功发送随机接入的preamble，终端设备可以在这些尝试过发送preamble的SSB/CSI-RS中选择一个或多个来上报在该SSB或CSI-RS上的连续发送preamble的次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，可以从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
其中，终端设备从参考信号中选择一个或多个，可以选择使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble中最先使用的参考信号，或者可以选择使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble中最后使用的参考信号，或者还可以选择使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble中使用次数最多的参考信号，或者还可以选择使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble中使用的参考信号的下行RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power,参考信号接收功率)最差的，等等，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
其中，终端设备从参考信号中选择一个或多个，可以选择最先尝试的，或者可以选择最后尝试的，或者还可以选择尝试次数最多的，或者还可以选择下行RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power,参考信号接收功率)最差的，等等，本公开实施例对此不作具体限制。
示例性地，参考信号为SSB的情况下，终端设备连续使用SSB#1、SSB#2、SSB#3关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，未能使用SSB#1、SSB#2、SSB#3中的任一个关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，可以从SSB#1、SSB#2、SSB#3中选择一个或多个，假如选择 SSB#3，则终端设备可以向网络侧设备上报在SSB#3上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
需要说明的是，上述示例仅作为示意，不作为对本公开实施例的具体限制，应当理解的是，终端设备可以连续使用相同的参考信号，或者还可以连续使用不同的参考信号。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，可以从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数，仅适用于连接建立失败报告，因切换失败或随机接入问题导致的RLF报告，随机接入失败导致的随机接入报告，因T304触发的成功切换报告，因为随机接入失败或SCG添加/改变而触发的SCG失败信息上报。
需要说明的是，第一次数可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和；或者，第一次数还可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
其中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数的方法可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，S61和S62可以单独被实施，也可以结合本公开实施例中的任何一个其他步骤一起被实施，例如结合本公开实施例中的S21和/或S31和/或S41与S42和/或S51与S52一起被实施，本公开实施例并不对此做出限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS，终端设备未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，以及在未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
请参见图7，图7是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图。如图7所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
S71：终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
本公开实施例中，终端设备可以在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，才向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
需要说明的是，第一次数可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和；或者，第一次数还可以为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
其中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数的方法可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，S71可以单独被实施，也可以结合本公开实施例中的任何一个其他步骤一起被实施，例如结合本公开实施例中的S21和/或S61与S62一起被实施，本公开实施例并不对此做出限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
请参见图8，图8是本公开实施例提供的又一种信息上报方法的流程图。如图8所示，该方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
S81：终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
其中，S81的相关描述可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
其中，终端设备向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数的方法可以参见上述实施例中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
S82：终端设备响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，可以向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，终端设备还可以在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引(index)。
可以理解的是，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引，并取消向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引，并取消向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数的方式，无法使用PerRASSBInfo-r16，PerRACSI-RSInfo-r16，因为其里面的preamble数目字段必选。且他们的父IE PerRAInfo-r16也无法使用，因为在父IE中，他们二者也是必选。所以需要新定义比如PerRAInfo-r18IE。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，S81与S82可以单独被实施，也可以结合本公开实施例中的任何一个其他步骤一起被实施，例如结合本公开实施例中的S21和/或S31和/或S41与S42和/或S51与S52和/或S61与S62和/或S71一起被实施，本公开实施例并不对此做出限定。
通过实施本公开实施例，终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS，终端设备还可以在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引。由此，终端设备支持在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，以及在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引。
请继续参见图2，本公开实施例中，由网络侧设备执行的信息上报方法，包括：
S21：接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
如图3所示，在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
如图4所示，在一些实施例中，网络侧设备还接收终端设备上报的使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
如图5所示，在一些实施例中，第二次数为终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
如图6所示，在一些实施例中，网络侧设备还接收终端设备上报的在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数，其中，第三次数为终端设备在未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，从参考信号中选择一个或多个的情况下上报的。
如图7所示，在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
如图8所示，在一些实施例中，网络侧设备还接收终端设备上报的参考信号的索引，其中，参考信号的索引为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，网络侧设备接收终端设备上报的第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，网络侧设备接收终端设备上报的第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，网络侧设备接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：接收终端设备上报的第一随机接入信息列表，其中，第一随机接入信息列表为终端设备在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0的情况下上报的，第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，网络侧设备接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：接收终端设备上报的第二随机接入信息列表，其中，第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素IE，IE用于指示成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
在一些实施例中，网络侧设备接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括以下至少一个：
接收终端设备上报的连接建立失败报告，其中，连接建立失败报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的随机接入报告，其中，随机接入报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的RLF报告，其中，RLF报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的SCG失败信息，其中，SCG失败信息中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的成功切换报告，其中，成功切换报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的PScell成功添加报告，其中，PScell成功添加报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的PScell成功改变报告，其中，PScell成功改变报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在采用共享频谱使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中网络侧设备执行信息上报方法已经在终端设备侧执行信息上报方法中进行了详细描述，可参见终端设备执行信息上报方法的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
上述本公开提供的实施例中，从终端设备和网络侧设备进行交互的角度对本公开实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本公开实施例提供的方法中的各功能，终端设备和网络侧设备可以包括硬件结构、软件模块，以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能可以以硬件结构、软件模块、或者硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行。
请参见图9，为本公开实施例提供的一种通信装置1的结构示意图。图9所示的通信装置1可包括收发模块11和处理模块。收发模块可包括发送模块和/或接收模块，发送模块用于实现发送功能，接收模块用于实现接收功能，收发模块可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。
通信装置1可以是终端设备，也可以是终端设备中的装置，还可以是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置。或者，通信装置1可以是网络侧设备，也可以是网络侧设备中的装置，还可以是能够与网络侧设备匹配使用的装置。
通信装置1为终端设备：
该装置，包括：收发模块11。
收发模块11，被配置为响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，参考信号为同步信号块SSB或信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于终端设备未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig， 向网络侧设备上报使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，从参考信号中选择一个或多个，向网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送，向网络侧设备上报参考信号的索引。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于终端设备未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为向网络侧设备上报第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于终端设备被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为向网络侧设备上报第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0，向网络侧设备上报第一随机接入信息列表，其中，第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为向网络侧设备上报第二随机接入信息列表，其中，第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素IE，IE用于指示成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为执行以下至少一个：
向网络侧设备上报连接建立失败报告，其中，连接建立失败报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报随机接入报告，其中，随机接入报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报无线链路失败RLF报告，其中，RLF报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报辅小区组SCG失败信息，其中，SCG失败信息中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报成功切换报告，其中，成功切换报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报主辅小区PScell成功添加报告，其中，PScell成功添加报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
向网络侧设备上报PScell成功改变报告，其中，PScell成功改变报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为响应于采用共享频谱使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
通信装置1为网络侧设备：
该装置，包括：收发模块11。
收发模块11，被配置为接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的，参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为接收终端设备上报的使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble之前，在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，第二次数为终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为接收终端设备上报的在选择的一个或多个参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第三次数，其中，第三次数为终端设备在未能使用任一个参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble，从参考信号中选择一个或多个的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为接收终端设备上报的参考信号的索引，其中，参考信号的索引为终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，其特征在于，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，与在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为接收终端设备上报的第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数，或在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为接收终端设备上报的第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息用于指示在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为接收终端设备上报的第一随机接入信息列表，其中，第一随机接入信息列表为终端设备在参考信号上的成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0的情况下上报的，第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为接收终端设备上报的第二随机接入信息列表，其中，第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素IE，IE用于指示成功发送随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
在一些实施例中，收发模块11，还被配置为执行以下至少一个：
接收终端设备上报的连接建立失败报告，其中，连接建立失败报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的随机接入报告，其中，随机接入报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的RLF报告，其中，RLF报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的SCG失败信息，其中，SCG失败信息中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的成功切换报告，其中，成功切换报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的PScell成功添加报告，其中，PScell成功添加报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
接收终端设备上报的PScell成功改变报告，其中，PScell成功改变报告中包括在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
在一些实施例中，第一次数为终端设备在采用共享频谱使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
关于上述实施例中的通信装置1，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
本公开上述实施例中提供的通信装置1，与上面一些实施例中提供的信息上报方法取得相同或相似的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
请参见图10，图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种通信装置1000的结构示意图。通信装置1000可以是网络侧设备，也可以是终端设备，也可以是支持网络侧设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等，还可以是支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该通信装置1000可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法，具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
通信装置1000可以包括一个或多个处理器1001。处理器1001可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如，网络侧设备、基带芯片，终端设备、终端设备芯片，DU或CU等)进行控制，执行计算机程序，处理计算机程序的数据。
可选的，通信装置1000中还可以包括一个或多个存储器1002，其上可以存有计算机程序1004，存储器1002执行所述计算机程序1004，以使得通信装置1000执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的，所述存储器1002中还可以存储有数据。通信装置1000和存储器1002可以单独设置，也可以集成在一起。
可选的，通信装置1000还可以包括收发器1005、天线1006。收发器1005可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等，用于实现收发功能。收发器1005可以包括接收器和发送器，接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等，用于实现接收功能；发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等，用于实现发送功能。
可选的，通信装置1000中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路1007。接口电路1007用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器1001。处理器1001运行所述代码指令以使通信装置1000执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
通信装置1000为终端设备：收发器1005用于执行图2中的S21；图3中的S31；图4中的S41和S42；图5中的S51和S52；图6中的S61和S62；图7中的S71；图8中的S81和S82。
通信装置1000为网络侧设备：收发器1005用于执行图2中的S21；图3中的S31；图4中的S41和S42；图5中的S51和S52；图6中的S61和S62；图7中的S71；图8中的S81和S82。
在一种实现方式中，处理器1001中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路，或者是接口，或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的，也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写，或者，上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。
在一种实现方式中，处理器1001可以存有计算机程序1003，计算机程序1003在处理器1001上运行，可使得通信装置1000执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序1003可能固化在处理器1001中，该种情况下，处理器1001可能由硬件实现。
在一种实现方式中，通信装置1000可以包括电路，所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本公开中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit，IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board，PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造，例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor，CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor，NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor，PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor，BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是终端设备或网络侧设备，但本公开中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此，而且通信装置的结构可以不受图10的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是：
(1)独立的集成电路IC，或芯片，或，芯片系统或子系统；
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合，可选的，该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据，计算机程序的存储部件；
(3)ASIC，例如调制解调器(Modem)；
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块；
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等；
(6)其他等等。
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况，请参见图11，为本公开实施例中提供的一种芯片的结构图。
芯片1100包括处理器1101和接口1103。其中，处理器1101的数量可以是一个或多个，接口1103的数量可以是多个。
对于芯片用于实现本公开实施例中终端设备的功能的情况：
接口1103，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器。
处理器1101，用于运行代码指令以执行如上面一些实施例所述的信息上报方法。
对于芯片用于实现本公开实施例中网络侧设备的功能的情况：
接口1103，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器。
处理器1101，用于运行代码指令以执行如上面一些实施例所述的信息上报方法。
可选的，芯片1100还包括存储器1102，存储器1102用于存储必要的计算机程序和数据。
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本公开实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件，或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用，可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能，但这种实现不应被理解为超出本公开实施例保护的范围。
本公开实施例还提供一种信息上报系统，该系统包括前述图9实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置和作为网络侧设备的通信装置，或者，该系统包括前述图10实施例中作为终端设备的通信装置和作为网络侧设备的通信装置。
本公开还提供一种可读存储介质，其上存储有指令，该指令被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
本公开还提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时，全部或部分地产生按照本公开实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc，DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD))等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：本公开中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本公开实施例的范围，也表示先后顺序。
本公开中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个，多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个，本公开不做限制。在本公开实施例中，对于一种技术特征，通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征，该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。
本公开中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置，也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例，可以配置为其他值，本公开并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时，并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如，本公开中的表格中，某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如，可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整，例如，拆分，合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称，其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时，也可以采用其他的数据结构，例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。
本公开中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (39)

  1. 一种信息上报方法，其特征在于，所述方法由终端设备执行，包括：
    响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble前导码，向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，所述参考信号为同步信号块SSB或信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    响应于使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送所述随机接入的preamble，向所述网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的所述第一次数。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述网络侧设备上报使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送所述随机接入的preamble之前，在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且对话前监听LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述终端设备未被配置对话前监听失败恢复配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig，向所述网络侧设备上报使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送所述随机接入的preamble之前，在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于未能使用任一个所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送所述随机接入的preamble，从所述参考信号中选择一个或多个，向所述网络侧设备上报在选择的一个或多个所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第三次数。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    响应于使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送所述随机接入的preamble，向所述网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的所述第一次数。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT均失败未能成功发送，向所述网络侧设备上报所述参考信号的索引。
  8. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为在所述参考信号上的成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数，与在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    响应于所述终端设备未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig，向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
  10. 如权利要求8或9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述网络侧设备上报第一指示信息，其中，所述第一指示信息用于指示在所述参考信号上的成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数，或在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
  11. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为在所述参考信号上的成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    响应于所述终端设备被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig，向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述网络侧设备上报第二指示信息，其中，所述第二指示信息用于指示在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
  14. 如权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    响应于在所述参考信号上的成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数为0，向所述网络侧设备上报第一随机接入信息列表，其中，所述第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的所述第一次数。
  15. 如权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    向所述网络侧设备上报第二随机接入信息列表，其中，所述第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素IE，所述IE用于指示成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
  16. 如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括以下至少一个：
    向所述网络侧设备上报连接建立失败报告，其中，所述连接建立失败报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    向所述网络侧设备上报随机接入报告，其中，所述随机接入报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    向所述网络侧设备上报无线链路失败RLF报告，其中，所述RLF报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    向所述网络侧设备上报辅小区组SCG失败信息，其中，所述SCG失败信息中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    向所述网络侧设备上报成功切换报告，其中，所述成功切换报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    向所述网络侧设备上报主辅小区PScell成功添加报告，其中，所述PScell成功添加报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    向所述网络侧设备上报PScell成功改变报告，其中，所述PScell成功改变报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
  17. 如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    响应于采用共享频谱使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送所述随机接入的preamble，向所述网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的所述第一次数。
  18. 一种信息上报方法，其特征在于，所述方法由网络侧设备执行，包括：
    接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，所述第一次数为所述终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的，所述参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为所述终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端设备上报的使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送所述随机接入的preamble之前，在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二次数为所述终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
  22. 如权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端设备上报的在选择的一个或多个所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第三次数，其中，所述第三次数为所述终端设备在未能使用任一个所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源成功发送所述随机接入的preamble，从所述参考信号中选择一个或多个的情况下上报的。
  23. 如权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为所述终端设备在使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败未能成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
  24. 如权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端设备上报的所述参考信号的索引，其中，所述参考信号的索引为所述终端设备在使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送的所有所述随机接入的preamble，均LBT失败未能成功发送的情况下上报的。
  25. 如权利要求18至23中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为在所述参考信号上的成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数，与在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数的总和。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为所述终端设备在未被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
  27. 如权利要求25或26所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端设备上报的第一指示信息，其中，所述第一指示信息用于指示在所述参考信号上的成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数，或在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
  28. 如权利要求18至23中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为在所述参考信号上的成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为所述终端设备在被配置lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig的情况下上报的。
  30. 如权利要求28或29所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端设备上报的第二指示信息，其中，所述第二指示信息用于指示在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble，且LBT失败导致未发送成功的第二次数。
  31. 如权利要求28至30中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    接收所述终端设备上报的第一随机接入信息列表，其中，所述第一随机接入信息列表为所述终端设备在所述参考信号上的成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数为0的情况下上报的，所述第一随机接入列表中包括为约定值的所述第一次数。
  32. 如权利要求28至30中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括：
    接收所述终端设备上报的第二随机接入信息列表，其中，所述第二随机接入列表中包括信息元素 IE，所述IE用于指示成功发送所述随机接入的preamble的次数为0。
  33. 如权利要求18至30中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，包括以下至少一个：
    接收所述终端设备上报的连接建立失败报告，其中，所述连接建立失败报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    接收所述终端设备上报的随机接入报告，其中，所述随机接入报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    接收所述终端设备上报的RLF报告，其中，所述RLF报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    接收所述终端设备上报的SCG失败信息，其中，所述SCG失败信息中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    接收所述终端设备上报的成功切换报告，其中，所述成功切换报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    接收所述终端设备上报的PScell成功添加报告，其中，所述PScell成功添加报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数；
    接收所述终端设备上报的PScell成功改变报告，其中，所述PScell成功改变报告中包括在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数。
  34. 如权利要求18至30中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一次数为所述终端设备在采用共享频谱使用所述参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送所述随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的。
  35. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，被配置为响应于使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble，向网络侧设备上报在所述参考信号上的连续发送所述随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，所述参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
  36. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，被配置为接收终端设备上报的在参考信号上的连续发送随机接入的preamble的第一次数，其中，所述第一次数为所述终端设备在使用参考信号关联的随机接入资源发送随机接入的preamble的情况下上报的，所述参考信号为SSB或CSI-RS。
  37. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法，或所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使所述装置执行如权利要求18至34中任一项所述的方法。
  38. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器和接口电路；
    所述接口电路，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器；
    所述处理器，用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法，或用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求18至34中任一项所述的方法。
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法被实现，或当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求18至34中任一项所述的方法被实现。
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