WO2024058567A1 - Fibre d'algue rouge barrière, son procédé de fabrication, et papier couché avec produit barrière et feuille barrière le comprenant - Google Patents
Fibre d'algue rouge barrière, son procédé de fabrication, et papier couché avec produit barrière et feuille barrière le comprenant Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024058567A1 WO2024058567A1 PCT/KR2023/013810 KR2023013810W WO2024058567A1 WO 2024058567 A1 WO2024058567 A1 WO 2024058567A1 KR 2023013810 W KR2023013810 W KR 2023013810W WO 2024058567 A1 WO2024058567 A1 WO 2024058567A1
- Authority
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- Prior art keywords
- barrier
- red algae
- fiber
- weight
- poly
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 241000206572 Rhodophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 56
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920001046 Nanocellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 Poly Butylene Succinate Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001432 poly(L-lactide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000962 poly(amidoamine) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229950008885 polyglycolic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000206581 Gracilaria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001428166 Eucheuma Species 0.000 claims description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000940372 Eucheuma denticulatum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 46
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 7
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001724 microfibril Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000195628 Chlorophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000199919 Phaeophyceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/12—Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/02—Material of vegetable origin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/24—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/30—Polyamides; Polyimides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/06—Paper forming aids
- D21H21/10—Retention agents or drainage improvers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/18—Reinforcing agents
- D21H21/20—Wet strength agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to barrier red algae fibers, and more specifically, to barrier red algae fibers, a method of manufacturing the same, barrier coated paper and barrier sheets containing the same.
- General ‘paper’ is made up of intertwined pulp fibers and has many spaces, making it easy for oxygen and water vapor to pass through. That is, there is no barrier property that can prevent moisture, oxygen, and other substances introduced from the outside from penetrating into the interior. Therefore, most packaging paper is treated with a barrier coating, and the most widely used method is laminating polyethylene (PE), and latex coating is also being considered. These materials are excellent in terms of providing moisture resistance, but because they are petrochemical carbon compounds, they have the disadvantage of being difficult to biodegrade and not being environmentally friendly. Therefore, there is an urgent need to discover new natural materials that can replace petrochemical raw materials and expand their use.
- PE polyethylene
- cellulose nanofibrils are made by dividing cellulose, the most representative eco-friendly material, into nanometer (nm) scale.
- CNF is considered a candidate to replace petrochemical raw materials and strengthen the barrier properties of packaging materials.
- Cellulose nanofibers are sustainable, biodegradable, natural organic polymers that are typically less than 100 nm wide and several ⁇ m long. These cellulose nanofibers are known to have a very large aspect ratio, high specific surface area, and excellent strength properties.
- cellulose nanofibers are easy to manufacture into films due to the strong hydrogen bonds formed between nanofibers when dried.
- filmized cellulose nanofibers can provide strong barrier properties against oxygen and liquid, it is expected that they can be used as an eco-friendly barrier property strengthening material in the packaging paper field.
- the nanocellulose used to date is a wood-derived nanofiber. Since cellulose does not have excellent dehydration properties, there is an urgent need to discover biodegradable barrier materials with even better dehydration and oxygen penetration prevention properties.
- red algae is a red or purple seaweed that contains red algae and blue-green algae in addition to chlorophyll. It lives in relatively deeper water than other algae, is relatively small in size, and is very diverse, with over 4,000 species. Red algae has a wider habitat range than green and brown algae, growing naturally from shallow water depths to deep water areas where sunlight reaches them.
- red algae contain a large number of fibers called root fibers, and these fibers have a diameter of several microns, which is an almost constant size in all red algae.
- red algae fibers have excellent whiteness and opacity, and the bonding ability between red algae fibers is also excellent.
- red algae fiber is similar to that of cellulose fiber, and in particular, the thermal properties of bleached red algae fiber are superior to cellulose fiber.
- Red algae include seaweed, agar-agar, agar-agar, seaweed, agar-agar, agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar, agar-agar-agar, agar-agar-agar, agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar, agar-agar-agar, agar-agar-agar-agar, agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-agar-and-a-leaf-agar-a-leaf-a-sea, agar-agar, and agar-agar.
- the internal gel extract of red algae is used as a food additive
- Korean Patent Publication No. 1999-0034085 discloses a manufacturing method and composition of a cellophane replacement film using carrageenan raw polymer
- Korean Patent No. 1770227 discloses a composition for anti-fouling-moisture-proof barrier coating.
- a manufacturing method and a manufacturing method of an antifouling-moisture resistant barrier film using the same have been disclosed, a barrier coating method using the biodegradable seaweed fiber of the present invention, a barrier sheet containing seaweed fiber, and paper coated with a barrier coating of seaweed fiber are still available. It has not been disclosed about.
- the present invention was developed in response to the above-mentioned needs, and the present invention provides barrier red algae fibers with excellent oxygen permeation prevention properties and excellent dehydration properties during the coating process, a method for manufacturing the same, barrier coated paper and barrier sheets containing the same. There is a purpose to doing this.
- the present invention provides a barrier red algae fiber including an oval-shaped red algae fiber with a cross-sectional major axis length of 50 to 500 ⁇ m.
- the oval red algae fiber may have a fiber wall thickness of 50 to 500 nm.
- oval red algae fiber may be included in more than 50% by weight of the total weight of the barrier red algae fiber.
- the barrier red algae fiber is formed through red algae, and the red algae may include one or more of Eucheuma cottonii, Eucheuma spinosum, and Gracilaria.
- the present invention relates to (1) adding 1000 to 3000 parts by weight of water to 100 parts by weight of a mixture of 0.1 to 5.0 wt% of sulfuric acid and 95 to 99.9 wt% of red algae, followed by adding 1,000 to 3,000 parts by weight of water at 60 to 120°C for 1 to 5 hours; removing carrageenan or agar and obtaining the remaining red algae residue by reacting for a while, and (2) 400 to 600 parts by weight of water and 0.5 to 0.5 to 100 parts by weight of the red algae residue obtained in step (1).
- Barrier red algae comprising the step of adding 5.0 parts by weight of a bleaching material, adjusting the pH to 3-5, and reacting at 60-95°C for 0.5-5 hours to bleach and wash the red algae residue to obtain barrier red algae fiber.
- a fiber manufacturing method Provides a fiber manufacturing method.
- the bleaching material may be any one or more of chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite, chlorine, ozone, and oxygen.
- the present invention provides paper and a barrier coated paper comprising a barrier coating layer coated on at least a portion of the surface of the paper and comprising the barrier red algae fibers described above.
- the barrier coating layer may further include a polymer, and the barrier coating layer may include 10 to 99% by weight of the polymer and 1 to 90% by weight of the barrier red algae fiber.
- the polymers include poly vinyl alcohol (PVA), starch, nanocellulose, chitin, poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA), stereo complex polylactic acid (sc-PLA), and poly-(3-hydroxy buthyrate) (PHB). ), PBS (Poly Butylene Succinate), PCA (Poly caprolactone), and PGA (Poly glycolic acid).
- PVA poly vinyl alcohol
- starch nanocellulose
- chitin poly-L-lactic acid
- sc-PLA stereo complex polylactic acid
- PHB poly-(3-hydroxy buthyrate)
- PBS Poly Butylene Succinate
- PCA Poly caprolactone
- PGA Poly glycolic acid
- the barrier coating layer may have a basis weight of 1 to 100 g/m2.
- barrier coating layer may further include any one or more of PAM (poly amidoamine), a wet strength enhancer, and a hydrophobizing agent.
- PAM poly amidoamine
- the wet strength enhancer may include one or more of epoxy emulsion and epichlorohydrin
- the hydrophobizer may include one or more of AKD (alkyl ketene dimer), ASA (alkenyl succinic acid), and rosin. You can.
- the present invention provides a barrier sheet containing the barrier red algae fibers described above.
- the present invention was developed in response to the above-mentioned needs, and the barrier red algae fiber according to the present invention, its manufacturing method, barrier coated paper and barrier sheet containing the same have oxygen permeation prevention properties and dehydration properties during the coating process, which are derived from conventional wood. It has better effects than nanocellulose.
- Figure 1 shows a flow chart of the biodegradable barrier coating method of the present invention.
- Figure 2 shows an electron micrograph of Yukima kotoni fibers (A), the results of confirming the thickness of Yukima kotoni fibers using an atomic force microscope (B), and cylindrical nanocellulose from wood cellulose (C), where A is about The fiber thickness of two 100 nm fiber walls overlapping is 200 nm, B represents the surface height of the sample holder, and C represents wood cellulose, which is cylindrical rather than oval, and the fibril width is approximately 100 nm.
- Figure 3 is a comparison of Yukima kotoni fiber and cellulose fiber, showing (a) the XRD pattern of Yukima kotoni fiber and cellulose (softwood fiber, which is bleached softwood pulp), (b) Yukima kotoni fiber and cellulose This is the HPLC result of analyzing the content of sugars (fructose, glucose, and xylose).
- the barrier red algae fiber according to the present invention is implemented including oval-shaped red algae fiber.
- the oval red algae fiber has an oval shape as shown in FIG. 2.
- the oval red algae fiber may have a cross-sectional major axis length of 50 to 500 ⁇ m, and preferably a cross-sectional major axis length of 60 to 450 ⁇ m. If the long axis length of the oval red algae fiber cross section is less than 50 ⁇ m, dewatering properties may be reduced during the coating process, and if the long axis length of the oval red algae fiber cross section exceeds 500 ⁇ m, oxygen penetration prevention properties may be reduced.
- major axis used in the present invention refers to the axis having the longest length in the cross section.
- the oval red algae fiber may have a fiber wall thickness of 50 to 500 nm, and preferably may have a fiber wall thickness of 60 to 450 nm. If the fiber wall thickness of the oval red algae fiber is less than 50 nm, dewatering properties may be reduced during the coating process, and if the fiber wall thickness of the oval red algae fiber exceeds 500 nm, the oxygen penetration prevention property may be reduced.
- the oval red algae fiber may be included in 50% by weight or more of the total weight of the barrier red algae fiber, preferably 60% by weight or more of the total weight of the barrier red algae fiber, and more preferably, the barrier red algae fiber. It may comprise more than 70% by weight of the total weight. If the oval red algae fibers are included in less than 50% by weight of the total weight of the barrier red algae fibers, the oxygen penetration prevention properties and dehydration properties during the coating process may be reduced.
- the barrier red algae fiber according to the present invention is (1) 60 to 120 parts by weight after adding 1000 to 3000 parts by weight of water to 100 parts by weight of a mixture of 0.1 to 5.0 wt% of sulfuric acid and 95 to 99.9 wt% of red algae. Reacting at °C for 1 to 5 hours to remove carrageenan or agar and obtaining the remaining red algae residue;
- step (2) Add 400 to 600 parts by weight of water and 0.5 to 5.0 parts by weight of bleaching material to 100 parts by weight of red algae residue obtained in step (1), adjust pH to 3 to 5, and incubate at 60 to 95°C. It is prepared including the step of reacting for 0.5 to 5 hours to bleach and wash the red algae residue to obtain barrier red algae fiber.
- the red algae preferably includes one or more of Eucheuma cottonii, Eucheuma spinosum, and Gracilaria, but is not limited thereto.
- the bleaching material is preferably any one of chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite, chlorine, ozone, and oxygen, more preferably chlorine dioxide or sodium hypochlorite, and even more preferably chlorine dioxide. It may be more advantageous in achieving the goal.
- the present invention provides paper and a barrier coated paper comprising a barrier coating layer coated on at least a portion of the surface of the paper and comprising the barrier red algae fibers described above.
- the barrier coating layer may further include a polymer, and the barrier coating layer may include 10 to 99% by weight of the polymer and 1 to 90% by weight of the barrier red algae fiber.
- the polymer and the barrier red algae fiber satisfy the above content range, it can be more advantageous to achieve the purpose of the present invention.
- the polymers include PVA (Poly vinyl alcohol), starch, nanocellulose, chitin, PLLA (Poly-L-Lactic Acid), sc-PLA (Stereo Complex Polylactic Acid)), PHB (Poly-(3-hydroxy buthyrate)), It is preferable to include, but is not limited to, one or more selected from PBS (Poly Butylene Succinate), PCA (Poly caprolactone), and PGA (Poly glycolic acid).
- PBS Poly Butylene Succinate
- PCA Poly caprolactone
- PGA Poly glycolic acid
- the barrier coating layer can be formed by mixing the polymer and the barrier red algae fiber and coating it on the surface of paper.
- secondary bleaching can be performed by mixing hydrogen peroxide and the barrier red algae fiber, adjusting the pH, and then heat treating.
- the secondary bleaching can be performed by mixing 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and 95 to 99.5% by weight of the barrier red algae fiber, the pH can be adjusted to pH 10 to 13, and the heat treatment is performed at a temperature of 60 to 60. It can be performed at 95°C for 0.5 to 5 hours.
- the barrier coating layer may have a basis weight of 1 to 100 g/m2.
- the barrier coating layer may further include any one or more of PAM (poly amidoamine), a wet strength enhancer, and a hydrophobizing agent.
- PAM poly amidoamine
- the wet strength enhancer may include one or more of epoxy emulsion and epichlorohydrin
- the hydrophobizer may include one or more of AKD (alkyl ketene dimer), ASA (alkenyl succinic acid), and rosin. , but is not limited to this.
- the present invention provides a barrier sheet containing the barrier red algae fibers described above.
- the barrier coating layer may be formed solely from the barrier red algae fibers described above, or may be formed including a predetermined polymer and the barrier red algae fibers.
- the barrier sheet may further include a polymer, and in this case, the barrier sheet may include 10 to 99% by weight of the polymer and 1 to 90% by weight of the barrier red algae fibers described above. there is.
- the polymer and the barrier red algae fiber satisfy the above content range, it can be more advantageous to achieve the purpose of the present invention.
- the polymers include PVA (Poly vinyl alcohol), starch, nanocellulose, chitin, PLLA (Poly-L-Lactic Acid), sc-PLA (Stereo Complex Polylactic Acid)), PHB (Poly-(3-hydroxy buthyrate)), It is preferable to include, but is not limited to, one or more selected from PBS (Poly Butylene Succinate), PCA (Poly caprolactone), and PGA (Poly glycolic acid).
- PBS Poly Butylene Succinate
- PCA Poly caprolactone
- PGA Poly glycolic acid
- secondary bleaching can be performed by mixing hydrogen peroxide and the barrier red algae fiber, adjusting the pH, and then heat treating.
- the secondary bleaching can be performed by mixing 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and 95 to 99.5% by weight of the barrier red algae fiber, the pH can be adjusted to pH 10 to 13, and the heat treatment is performed at a temperature of 60 to 60. It can be performed at 95°C for 0.5 to 5 hours.
- the barrier sheet may have a basis weight of 1 to 100 g/m2.
- the barrier sheet may further include any one or more of PAM (poly amidoamine), a wet strength enhancer, and a hydrophobizing agent.
- PAM poly amidoamine
- the wet strength enhancer may include one or more of epoxy emulsion and epichlorohydrin
- the hydrophobizer may include one or more of AKD (alkyl ketene dimer), ASA (alkenyl succinic acid), and rosin. , but is not limited to this.
- Example 1-1 Manufacture of barrier red algae fiber (Eucheuma cottonii fiber)
- Yukima kotoni fiber (barrier red algae fiber) was manufactured using a manufacturing method according to the flow chart disclosed in FIG. 1.
- Example 1 of the present invention it was confirmed from the XRD results and sugar analysis results of Yukima Laci fiber that Yukima Laci is composed of cellulose ( Figure 3), and after extracting agar from Gracilaria, , ‘Cellulose fibers’ can also be obtained from the remaining solids.
- the produced barrier red algae fiber contained 80% by weight of oval red algae fibers with a cross-sectional major axis length of 50 to 500 ⁇ m and a fiber wall thickness of 50 to 500 nm.
- Barrier red algae fiber was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that Yukima Laci was changed to Gracilaria.
- the produced barrier red algae fiber contained 70% by weight of oval red algae fibers with a cross-sectional major axis length of 50 to 500 ⁇ m and a fiber wall thickness of 50 to 500 nm.
- Barrier red algae fiber was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the red algae Organic Macotoni was changed to the red algae Agar agar.
- the produced barrier red algae fibers were cylindrical fibers with a major axis length of 500 to 800 ⁇ m and a fiber thickness of 1,000 to 2,200 nm.
- Nanocellulose was prepared by passing bleached hardwood pulp 60 times through a super masscolloidor at a concentration of 1.5%.
- the obtained nanocellulose was a cylindrical fiber with a long axis of 8.2 ⁇ m and a fiber width of 35.2nm.
- Example 1-1 Square meters on a cellulose acetate membrane (0.45 ⁇ m pore size, HYUNDAI MICRO, Republic of Korea) filter using the fibers prepared in Example 1-1, Example 1-2, Comparative Example 2-1 and Comparative Example 1-2.
- a barrier sheet with a basis weight of 10 g/m 2 was prepared.
- oxygen permeability was measured.
- the oxygen transmission rate was measured for 24 hours at 23 degrees Celsius, 1 atm, and 0 relative humidity using an ultra-precision oxygen analyzer (OX-TRAN Model 2, MOCON, USA).
- OX-TRAN Model 2, MOCON, USA an ultra-precision oxygen analyzer
- Preparation Example 1-1 and Preparation Example 1-2 which satisfy all the long axis length, fiber wall thickness, and content of the oval red algae fiber of the present invention, exceed the range of the long axis length and fiber wall thickness of the cross section, and It was confirmed that the oxygen permeability was significantly lower than that of Comparative Preparation Example 1-1 using cylindrical fibers, the long axis length of the cross section and the fiber wall thickness were less than the range, and the dehydration time was significantly faster than that of Comparative Preparation Example 1-2 using cylindrical fibers. You can.
- a coating base paper (a coating base paper distributed from a domestic M paper company and has a basis weight of 50 g/m 2 (hereinafter referred to as coating base paper) was coated and dried using a coating bar so that the weight of the coating layer was 5g per square meter on a dry basis.
- Example 1-1 After mixing 60% by weight of Yukima Kotoni fiber and 40% by weight of PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) prepared in Example 1-1, the weight of the coating layer was 10g per square meter on a dry basis using a coating bar on the coating base paper. It was coated as much as possible and dried.
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- Bleached hardwood pulp was beaten using a valley beater until it reached 510 ml at Canadian standard freeness, and a barrier sheet of 20 g per square meter was manufactured in the same manner as Preparation Example 1-1.
- Bleached hardwood pulp was beaten using a valley beater until it reached 95 ml at Canadian standard freeness, and a barrier sheet weighing 20 g per square meter was manufactured in the same manner as Preparation Example 1-1.
- the beaten hardwood fibers of Comparative Preparation Example 3 were used, and the beating was repeated 20 times additionally using a super masscolloidor to form a cylindrical product with a fibril length of 25.5 ⁇ m and an average fibril width of 185 nm.
- Microfibrils cellulose microfibril (CMF)) were manufactured.
- the beaten hardwood fiber of Comparative Preparation Example 3 was used, and the beating was repeated 60 times additionally using a super masscolloidor to obtain a cylindrical shape with a fibril length of 7.6 ⁇ m and an average fibril width of 45 nm.
- Nanocellulose cellulose nano-fibrils, CNF was manufactured.
- a barrier sheet weighing 10 g per square meter was manufactured on the nanofilter using the CMF prepared in Comparative Preparation Example 4.
- a barrier sheet weighing 10 g per square meter was manufactured on the nanofilter using the CNF prepared in Comparative Preparation Example 4.
- the coating was coated on the coating base paper using a coating bar so that the weight of the coating layer was 10g per square meter on a dry basis and dried. I ordered it.
- the coating was coated on the coating base paper using a coating bar so that the weight of the coating layer was 10g per square meter on a dry basis and dried. I ordered it.
- Coated base paper weighing 50g per square meter was purchased from a domestic company M and used.
- Table 2 discloses the oxygen permeability (OP) results of the film.
- the oxygen permeability of PVDC polyvinylidene chloride
- a polymer barrier film with excellent oxygen permeability is 10 to 300 cm 3 ⁇ m/m 2 ⁇ day ⁇ atm
- Yukima Kotoni fiber a biodegradable material
- CNF Comparative Preparation Example 6
- PLA PLA
- CMF Comparative Preparation Example 5
- Yukima kotoni fiber and CNF can serve as excellent oxygen barriers.
- CNF in order to manufacture CNF, not only must bleached wood pulp be manufactured first, but also a lot of energy must be administered to manufacture nanocellulose.
- Yukima Kotoni fiber has the advantage of requiring less energy as it can be manufactured with only a simple bleaching process.
- the dehydration experiment is the time taken until dehydration no longer occurs when a barrier sheet with a basis weight of 5 g/m 2 is manufactured on a cellulose acetate membrane (0.45 ⁇ m pore size, HYUNDAI MICRO, Republic of Korea) filter by applying the same vacuum pressure. Measured.
- Yukima Kotoni fiber has dehydration properties similar to those obtained by beating hardwood pulp, so it can be manufactured using papermaking machines with high productivity and low drying energy.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne une fibre d'algue rouge barrière, son procédé de fabrication, et un papier couché avec produit barrière et une feuille barrière le comprenant. Le papier couché avec produit barrière selon la présente invention présente non seulement d'excellentes propriétés anti-perméation de l'oxygène et une excellente aptitude à la déshydratation lors d'une étape de couchage, par comparaison avec la nanocellulose dérivée du bois classique, mais est également respectueux de l'environnement en raison d'une biodégradabilité.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004084121A (ja) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-18 | Seiko Pmc Corp | 液体容器用原紙及びその製造方法 |
JP2004162209A (ja) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-10 | Microalgae Corporation | 微細藻類を使用したシート材の製造方法 |
KR20110059907A (ko) * | 2008-09-29 | 2011-06-07 | 바스프 에스이 | 종이의 코팅 방법 |
KR20150018536A (ko) * | 2012-05-15 | 2015-02-23 | 만트로즈-호이저 컴패니, 인코포레이티드 | 해조류계의 식품 포장 코팅 |
KR101547101B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | (주) 마린펄프 | 홍조류를 이용한 펄프의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 종이의 제조방법 |
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- 2023-09-14 WO PCT/KR2023/013810 patent/WO2024058567A1/fr unknown
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004084121A (ja) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-18 | Seiko Pmc Corp | 液体容器用原紙及びその製造方法 |
JP2004162209A (ja) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-10 | Microalgae Corporation | 微細藻類を使用したシート材の製造方法 |
KR20110059907A (ko) * | 2008-09-29 | 2011-06-07 | 바스프 에스이 | 종이의 코팅 방법 |
KR20150018536A (ko) * | 2012-05-15 | 2015-02-23 | 만트로즈-호이저 컴패니, 인코포레이티드 | 해조류계의 식품 포장 코팅 |
KR101547101B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | (주) 마린펄프 | 홍조류를 이용한 펄프의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 종이의 제조방법 |
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