WO2024058284A1 - Glass container manufacturing method enabling piece-molding at parting line - Google Patents

Glass container manufacturing method enabling piece-molding at parting line Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024058284A1
WO2024058284A1 PCT/KR2022/013712 KR2022013712W WO2024058284A1 WO 2024058284 A1 WO2024058284 A1 WO 2024058284A1 KR 2022013712 W KR2022013712 W KR 2022013712W WO 2024058284 A1 WO2024058284 A1 WO 2024058284A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mold
driving
guide part
separation
driving pin
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PCT/KR2022/013712
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최승호
최병일
Original Assignee
(주)에스엠씨지
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Application filed by (주)에스엠씨지 filed Critical (주)에스엠씨지
Priority to PCT/KR2022/013712 priority Critical patent/WO2024058284A1/en
Publication of WO2024058284A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024058284A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B9/00Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
    • C03B9/30Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
    • C03B9/32Giving special shapes to parts of hollow glass articles
    • C03B9/33Making hollow glass articles with feet or projections; Moulds therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B9/00Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
    • C03B9/30Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
    • C03B9/34Glass-blowing moulds not otherwise provided for
    • C03B9/347Construction of the blank or blow mould

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mold for manufacturing a glass container capable of forming pieces on a parting line and a method for manufacturing a glass container using the same.
  • the present invention relates to a process of molding pieces that protrude to a certain length on the outer surface of the glass container. , In the molded pieces at the parting line, which is the part where the left mold and the right mold come into contact or separate from the entire outer surface of the glass container, scratches occur on these molded pieces during the process of rotating and separating the left mold and the right mold.
  • Cosmetic containers can generally be made of synthetic resin or glass.
  • cosmetic glass containers which are made of glass rather than synthetic resin materials, is that deterioration of cosmetics can be minimized, and as a result, cosmetics can be stored for a long time without deteriorating.
  • glass materials are more recyclable than synthetic resin materials, so the burden on the natural environment can be minimized when disposed of.
  • less environmentally harmful substances are emitted from glass materials during manufacturing than from synthetic resin materials.
  • cosmetic containers made of glass have better aesthetics than those made of synthetic resin.
  • glass materials provide aesthetics and visual effects that cannot be felt from synthetic resin materials, so they are preferred as cosmetic containers to add to the luxury of cosmetics.
  • a disadvantage of cosmetic glass containers which are made of glass rather than synthetic resin materials, is that, compared to synthetic resin materials that can be easily molded into containers of various shapes, glass materials have limitations in molding the shape due to the characteristics of the glass material. .
  • the range of molding possible is very wide without limitations in manufacturing, but in the case of glass containers, the moldable range is very wide in manufacturing cosmetic containers that can implement the desired function. The reality is that the scope is very narrow.
  • the aesthetics of the cosmetics container can be increased due to the luxury of the glass material.
  • interest in the molding of glass containers continues to increase the aesthetics of the glass container through additional decoration or molding.
  • the moldable range is very narrow, so additional molding or decoration cannot be easily performed.
  • the pieces could not be molded uniformly across the entire 360-degree outer surface of the glass container, and the pieces could only be molded in the rest of the glass container except for the plain parting line, so the increase in aesthetics was inevitably limited.
  • Patent Document 1 KR20-0133570 B
  • the method of manufacturing a glass container capable of forming pieces on a parting line according to the present invention is (a) the first molding (F) in a state in which no pieces are molded on the outer surface is placed in the left mold. Step of positioning (100) and the right mold (200) inside the hollow formed in close contact;
  • step (d) After step (a), in a state in which the left fixing mold 120 of the left mold 100 and the right fixing mold 220 of the right mold 200 are stopped, the left fixing mold 120 moving the left separation mold 130 located on the side of and the right separation mold 230 located on the side of the right fixing mold 220 forward in the inner direction of the hollow;
  • step (e) After step (d), the inner surface of the left separating mold 130 and the inner surface of the right separating mold 230 are in close contact with the outer surface of the first molding (F), thereby forming the first molding.
  • Forming a second molding (S) by molding a piece on the parting line of the molding (F);
  • step (h) After step (e), in a state where the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 220 are stopped, the left separating mold 130 and the right separating mold 230 are formed in the hollow. It may include a step of moving backward in the direction opposite to the inner direction.
  • step (b) after step (a), the blower head penetrates the upper surface of the left driving pin 150 penetrating into the inside of the left separation mold 130 and the inside of the right separation mold 230.
  • step (c) after step (b), further comprising moving the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 in a downward direction
  • step (d) may proceed.
  • step (f) after step (e), the blower head deviates from the upper surface of the left driving pin 150 and the upper surface of the right driving pin 250;
  • step (h) may be performed.
  • the left driving pin 150 includes: a first left driving guide part 152; a second left driven guide part 154 located below the first left driven guide part 152 at a regular interval in the vertical direction; And a left driving connection part 153 connecting the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154,
  • the right driving pin 250 includes a first right driving guide part 252; a right-side second guide part 254 located below the right-side first guide part 252 at a certain distance in the vertical direction; And a right driving connection part 253 connecting the right driving first guide part 252 and the right driving second guide part 254,
  • the upper surface of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152, and is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152 that is tilted toward the front.
  • the lower end of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a portion of the upper surface of the left driving second guide part 154, and is connected to the rearward portion of the upper surface of the left driving second guide part 154.
  • the upper surface of the right driving connection part 253 is connected to a part of the lower surface of the right driving first guide part 252, and is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the right driving first guide part 252 that is tilted toward the front.
  • the lower end of the right driving connection part 253 is connected to a part of the upper surface of the right driving second guide part 254, and is connected to the rearward part of the upper surface of the right driving second guide part 254.
  • the left driving connection part 153 penetrates the left driving pin through hole 132 formed vertically inside the left separating mold 130, and the right driving connecting part 253 is connected to the right separating mold 230. It penetrates through the right driving pin through hole (232) formed vertically on the inside,
  • the left separation mold 130 moves forward or backward.
  • the right separating mold 230 may move forward or backward.
  • step (i) after step (h), the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are rotated at a certain angle and are separated from the secondary molding (S),
  • step (d) with the left separating mold 130 and the right separating mold 230 moving forward, the left fixing mold 120, the left separating mold 130, and the right fixing mold 220. ) and the inner surface of the right separation mold 230 is arranged to correspond to the shape of the outer surface of the secondary molding (S),
  • step (d) or step (h) the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 may be moved forward or backward simultaneously while being in close contact.
  • the left mold corresponding to the parting line portion of the glass container is formed among the left mold and the right mold.
  • the left mold and the right mold are separated while the separation mold and the right separation mold are retracted, and the protrusions formed on the inner side of the mold required for sculpture molding in the left separation mold and the right separation mold are rotated while being moved backwards to a certain degree.
  • problems such as scratches do not occur on these pieces during the separation process as the left mold and right mold rotate, so the outer surface of the glass container is uniform throughout 360 degrees.
  • the pieces can be molded to enhance the aesthetics of the glass container.
  • Figure 1 is a diagram schematically showing a glass container manufactured according to the prior art.
  • Figure 2 is a diagram schematically showing a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention.
  • Figures 3 and 4 are exploded perspective views of a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a diagram schematically showing the forward and backward movement states of the left-side separation mold and the right-side separation mold in the mold for manufacturing glass containers according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a diagram schematically showing the steps in which a glass container is manufactured using a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the glass container manufacturing method according to the present invention.
  • the mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention includes a left mold 100 and a right mold 200.
  • the first molded product (F) is a state in which the glass melt falls into a primary mold of a certain shape and is primarily molded to fit the required shape, such as a space for storing cosmetics.
  • the secondary molding process in which the secondary molding (S) is molded is that air is blown into the inside of the first molding (F) and the heated first molding (F) is formed into the left mold for the second molding.
  • This is a process in which a second molding is formed to match the shape of the inner surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 while expanding inside the (100) and right mold (200), or a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention.
  • the first molding (F) positioned inside the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact with the outer surface of the first molding (F) to increase the aesthetics of the glass container.
  • the two processes described above can be carried out separately or simultaneously.
  • This secondary molded product (S) is cooled to finally produce a cosmetic glass container.
  • the inner surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 can be configured in a shape that corresponds to the shape of the outer surface of the glass container to be finally molded.
  • the left mold 100 may include a left fixing mold 120, a left separation mold 130, and a left bottom portion 140.
  • the left fixing mold 120 is a part where the outer surface of the glass container is molded, and of course, the inner surface of the left fixing mold 120 can be configured in a shape corresponding to the shape of the outer surface of the glass container. Therefore, the inner surface of the left fixing mold 120 may be configured in a corresponding shape so that a plurality of pieces are uniformly molded on the outer surface of the glass container.
  • the left bottom portion 140 may be formed to extend downward from the left fixing mold 120 and be located below the left fixing mold 120 and the left separation mold 130. That is, the left bottom portion 140 may be formed to support the left fixing mold 120 and the left separation mold 130 from below.
  • the portion molded in the left bottom portion 140 of the glass container may be the lower portion of the glass container in which no pieces have been molded.
  • the left separation mold 130 may be positioned on the side of the left fixing mold 120 while being supported by the left bottom portion 140. Left separation molds 130 may be located on both sides of the left fixing mold 120, respectively. Accordingly, the left mold 100 is divided into three, including a left fixing mold 120 located on top of the left bottom part 140 and two left separation molds 130 located on both sides of the left fixing mold 120. It may be composed of a mold.
  • This left separation mold 130 may be configured to move forward and backward while positioned above the left bottom portion 140 and with the left fixing mold 120 stationary. That is, the advanced state is a state in which the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact with each other, and pieces are molded all over 360 degrees on the outer surface of the glass container, and the backward state is a state in which the pieces are molded and the left mold is molded. This may be in a state before the (100) and the right mold (200) are separated at a certain rotation angle. A detailed explanation will be provided later.
  • the right mold 200 may include a right fixing mold 220, a right separation mold 230, and a right bottom portion 240.
  • the right fixing mold 220 is a part where the outer surface of the glass container is molded, and of course, the inner surface of the right fixing mold 220 is configured in a shape corresponding to the shape of the outer surface of the glass container. Accordingly, the inner surface of the right fixing mold 220 may be configured in a corresponding shape so that a plurality of pieces are uniformly molded on the outer surface of the glass container.
  • the right bottom portion 240 may be formed to extend downward from the right fixing mold 220 and be positioned below the right fixing mold 220 and the right separation mold 230. That is, the right bottom portion 240 may be formed to support the right fixing mold 220 and the right separation mold 230 from below.
  • the part of the glass container that is molded in the right bottom portion 240 may be the lower portion of the glass container in which no pieces have been molded.
  • the right separation mold 230 may be positioned on the side of the right fixing mold 220 while being supported by the right bottom portion 240. Right separation molds 230 may be located on both sides of the right fixing mold 220, respectively. Accordingly, the right mold 200 is divided into three, including a right fixing mold 220 located on top of the right bottom part 240 and two right separation molds 230 located on both sides of the right fixing mold 220. It may be composed of a mold.
  • This right separation mold 230 may be configured to move forward and backward while positioned above the right bottom portion 240 and with the right fixing mold 220 stationary. That is, the advanced state is a state in which the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact with each other, and pieces are molded all over 360 degrees on the outer surface of the glass container, and the backward state is a state in which the pieces are molded and the left mold is molded. This may be in a state before the (100) and the right mold (200) are separated at a certain rotation angle. A detailed explanation will be provided later.
  • a piece is formed on the outer surface of the glass container, and the corresponding molds are a left fixed mold 120, two left separate molds 130, a right fixed mold 220, and 2 It can be composed of a total of six molds, with two right side separation molds 230.
  • the left mold 100 may further include a left driving pin 150 and a first elastic member 160.
  • a left driving pin penetration hole 132 is formed in the vertical direction in the left separation mold 130, and the left driving pin 150 can move up and down while penetrating through the left driving pin penetration hole 132.
  • the left driving first guide part 152 may be inserted into the upper part of the left driving pin through hole 132, and the left driving pin 150 extends downward from the left driving pin 152.
  • the drive connection part 153 may be located inside the left drive pin penetration hole 132, and the left drive second guide part 154 extending below from the left drive connection part 153 penetrates the left drive pin. It may be inserted into the lower part of the hole 132, and in this state, the left driving pin 150 may be moved up and down.
  • a left driving pin bottom through hole 142 is formed in the vertical direction in the left bottom part 140, and the above-described left driving second guide part 154 is inserted into this left driving pin bottom through hole 142. It can be configured to be able to move up and down in the configured state. Even when the left driving pin 150 is moved up as much as possible, a part of the left driving second guide part 154 is inserted into the lower part of the left driving pin through hole 132, and the remaining part is still inserted into the left driving pin bottom through hole ( 142).
  • the left driving pin through-hole 132 and the left driving pin bottom through-hole 142 may be connected in a vertical direction.
  • the first elastic member 160 is located in the lower part of the left driving pin bottom through hole 142, and accordingly, the lower surface of the left driving pin bottom through hole 142 in a closed state by a certain means is the first elastic member 160. It may be in close contact with the elastic member 160.
  • the left driving pin 150 may be configured to move downward due to this external force.
  • the left driving pin 150 may be moved upward due to the elastic force of the first elastic member 160. In this way, the left driving pin 150 can be moved up and down while it is inserted into the left driving pin through-hole 132 and the left driving pin bottom through-hole 142.
  • the left driving second guide part 154 is inserted into the fixed left driving pin bottom through-hole 142, so that the left driving pin 150 can only move up and down. It can be configured.
  • the left mold 100 may include a left guide cover 101 located on the upper surface of the left fixing mold 120 and the left separation mold 130.
  • a hole is formed through which the left driving first guide part 152 passes, so that the left driving pin 150 is penetrated through this fixed left guide cover 101, similarly.
  • the left driving pin 150 can be configured to only move up and down by the left guide cover 101.
  • the left separation mold 130 since the left separation mold 130 is blocked from upward movement by the left guide cover 101, the left separation mold 130 only moves forward and backward according to the up and down movement of the left driving pin 150. It can be configured to make it possible. That is, in a state in which the left separation mold 130 is not moved up and down, the left driving pin 150 moves upward or downward, and the left driving pin through hole 132 of the left separation mold 130 is opened. Depending on where the left driving connection part 153 is located on the inside, the left separation mold 130 is only positioned in an advanced or backward state.
  • the right mold 200 may further include a right driving pin 250 and a second elastic member 260.
  • a right driving pin through hole 232 is formed in the vertical direction in the right separation mold 230, and the right driving pin 250 can move up and down while penetrating through the right driving pin through hole 232.
  • the right driving first guide part 252 may be inserted into the upper part of the right driving pin through hole 232, and the right side extending downward from the right driving pin first guide part 252.
  • the drive connection part 253 may be located inside the right drive pin penetration hole 232, and the right drive second guide part 254 extending downward from the right drive connection part 253 penetrates the right drive pin. It may be inserted into the lower part of the hole 232, and in this state, the right driving pin 250 may be moved up and down.
  • a right driving pin bottom through hole 242 is formed in the vertical direction in the right bottom part 240, and the above-described right driving second guide part 254 is inserted into this right driving pin bottom through hole 242. It can be configured to be able to move up and down in the configured state. Even when the right driving pin 250 is moved up as much as possible, a part of the right driving second guide part 254 is inserted into the lower part of the right driving pin through hole 232, and the remaining part is still inserted into the right driving pin bottom through hole ( 242).
  • the right driving pin through-hole 232 and the right driving pin bottom through-hole 242 may be connected in a vertical direction.
  • a second elastic member 260 is located in the lower part of the right driving pin bottom through hole 242, and accordingly, the lower surface of the right driving pin bottom through hole 242 in a closed state by a certain means is this second elastic member 260. It may be in close contact with the elastic member 260.
  • the right driving pin 250 may be configured to move downward due to this external force.
  • the right driving pin 250 When the blower head is separated from the upper surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200, the right driving pin 250 may be moved upward due to the elastic force of the second elastic member 260. In this way, vertical movement is possible while the right driving pin 250 is inserted into the right driving pin through-hole 232 and the right driving pin bottom through-hole 242.
  • the right driving second guide part 254 is inserted into the fixed right driving pin bottom through-hole 242, so that the right driving pin 250 can only move up and down. It can be configured.
  • the right mold 200 may include a right guide cover 201 located on the upper surface of the right fixing mold 120 and the right separation mold 230.
  • a hole is formed through which the right driving first guide part 252 passes, so that the right driving pin 250 is penetrated through this fixed right guide cover 201, similarly.
  • the right driving pin 250 can be configured to only move up and down by the right guide cover 201.
  • the right separation mold 230 can only move forward and backward according to the up and down movement of the right driving pin 250. It can be configured. That is, in a state in which the right separation mold 230 is not moved up and down, the right driving pin 250 moves upward or downward, causing the right driving pin through hole 232 of the right separation mold 230. Depending on where the right driving connection part 253 is located on the inside, the right separation mold 230 is only positioned in an advanced or backward state.
  • the left driving pin 150 is located below the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving first guide part 152 at a regular interval in the vertical direction ( 154) and a left driving connection part 153 connecting the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154.
  • the upper surface of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a part of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152, and the part of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152 is biased toward the front. can be connected to
  • the bottom surface of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a portion of the upper surface of the second left driving guide part 154, and may be connected to a portion of the upper surface of the second left driving guide part 154 that is biased toward the rear.
  • the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154 may be located on the same vertical line, but the left driving connection part 153 may be inclined at a certain angle from this vertical line. It may be configured to connect the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154.
  • the left drive connection portion 153 may have any shape, but is preferably formed in a polygonal shape. Accordingly, of course, a portion of the left driving pin through-hole 132 formed inside the left separation mold 130 may be configured in a shape corresponding to the polygonal shape of the left driving connection portion 153.
  • the position inside the left driving pin through-hole 132 corresponds to the upper part of the left driving connecting part 153, and the position of the left driving connection part 153
  • the upper part is positioned toward the front and toward the inner side of the left side separation mold 130 (i.e. toward the center of the mold).
  • the left side separation mold 130 is located above the left driving connection portion 153. Of course, it may be in a forward-moved state ((a) in Figure 5).
  • the left driving connection part 153 moves upward, the position inside the left driving pin through hole 132 corresponds to the lower part of the left driving connecting part 153, and the lower part of the left driving connecting part 153
  • the portion is located biased toward the rear and is biased toward the outside of the left separation mold 130 (i.e., the direction away from the center of the mold).
  • the left separation mold 130 is located at the lower part of the left driving connection portion 153. ) may naturally be moved backwards ( Figure 5(b)).
  • the left separation mold 130 may be moved forward or backward in a direction toward the inner center formed when the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are combined.
  • the description of the right driving pin 250 refers to the left driving first guide part 152, the left driving connecting part 153, and the left driving second guide part 154, respectively, in the description of the left driving pin 150 described above. It is replaced with a description of the state in which the right driving first guide part 252, the right driving connecting part 253, and the right driving second guide part 254 are changed.
  • the description of the relationship between the components of the right driving pin 250 and the right separation mold 230 refers to the description of the relationship between the components of the left driving pin 150 and the left separation mold 130 described above.
  • the driving pin 150 and the left separation mold 130 are replaced with the description of the state in which the right driving pin 250 and the right separation mold 230 are changed, respectively.
  • the right separation mold 230 may be moved forward or backward in a direction toward the inner center formed when the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are combined.
  • Figure 6 (c) is a view showing the primary molding (F) in a state in which the glass melt is dropped into the primary molding mold of a certain shape and is primarily molded to fit the required shape, such as a space for storing cosmetics. am.
  • the outer surface of the first molding (F) is in a state where the pieces have not yet been molded.
  • Figure 6 (d) shows the first molding (F) located inside the hollow formed when the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact with each other, and the blower head is connected to the left mold 100.
  • This is a diagram showing a state seated on the upper surface of the right mold 200.
  • the inner surface of the left mold 100 and the inner surface of the right mold 200 can be configured in a shape that corresponds to the shape of the pieces to be molded on the outer surface of the glass container. Furthermore, since the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 are moved downward due to the seating of the blower head, the left separation mold is formed on the upper part of the left driving connection part 153 and the right driving connection part 253. The inside of the 130 and the right separation mold 230 is positioned, and as a result, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are advanced toward the inner center of the hollow. In this state, the inner surfaces of the left fixing mold 120, the two left separating molds 130, the right fixing mold 220, and the two right separating molds 230 are continuous and conform to the shape of the outer surface of the glass container. They are arranged to correspond.
  • the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are moved forward in a backward state, so that the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are directed toward the center of the inside of the hollow of the mold. Only by moving forward can the inner surfaces of the six molds be continuously connected.
  • the upper surface of the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are guided so that the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are guided to move forward in the direction of the center of the inside of the hollow of the mold.
  • a left separation mold guide groove 134 and a right separation mold guide groove 234 may be formed on the upper surface, and a left separation mold guide groove 134 may be formed on the lower surface of the left guide cover 101 at a position corresponding to the left separation mold guide groove 134.
  • a left separable mold guide protrusion 105 may be formed, and a right separable mold guide protrusion 205 may be formed on the lower surface of the right guide cover 201 at a position corresponding to the right separable mold guide groove 234. .
  • the left separation mold guide protrusion 105 and the right separation mold guide protrusion 205 inserted into the left separation mold guide groove 134 and the right separation mold guide groove 234, respectively, the left separation mold 130 ) and the right separation mold 230 moves forward or backward, so the forward or backward movement of the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 can be guided.
  • the left separation mold 130 located on both sides of the left fixing mold 120 and the right separation mold 230 located on both sides of the right fixing mold 220 can be positioned in close contact with each other. That is, when the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 must be moved forward or backward at the same time while in close contact with each other.
  • a mounting groove 135 is formed on the side of the left separation mold 130 so that the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 move simultaneously while the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact. may be formed, and a mounting protrusion 235 may be formed on the side of the right separating mold 230 corresponding to the mounting groove 135 of the left separating mold 130.
  • the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 move forward and backward.
  • the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 can be moved forward and backward at the same time.
  • Figure 6(e) shows that the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 are connected to the first elastic member 160 and As it is moved upward due to the elastic force of the second elastic member 260, the inside of the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are located below the left driving connection part 153 and the right driving connection part 253. Positioned, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are in a backward state. In this state, the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 220 are in a relatively advanced state, and the two left separation molds 130 and the two right separation molds 230 are in a relatively backward state. The inner surfaces of the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 220 and the inner surfaces of the two left separating molds 130 and the two right separating molds 230 are not continuous.
  • Figure 6(f) is a diagram showing a state in which the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are separated, with pieces molded all over 360 degrees of the outer surface of the glass container.
  • Figure 6 (f) shows the forward and backward movement of the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 according to the positions of the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250, the left guide cover ( 101) and the right guide cover 201 are shown with them removed.
  • the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold corresponding to the parting line are separated. Since the mold 230 is rotated and separated while being moved backwards, the mold 230 can be rotated and separated without contacting the piece already molded at the parting line. Accordingly, problems such as scratches on the pieces formed on the parting line do not occur, and ultimately the pieces can be molded uniformly throughout 360 degrees of the outer surface of the glass container, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the glass container.
  • Figure 6 (d) shows that after the first molding (F) is located inside the hollow formed while the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact, the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 120
  • This is a diagram showing a state in which the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are moved forward in the inner direction of the hollow and are in close contact with the outer surface of the first molding (F) while the mold 230 is stopped. . Accordingly, as the inner surface of the left separation mold 130 and the inner surface of the right separation mold 230 come into close contact with the outer surface corresponding to the parting line of the first molding (F), the first molding (F) The piece is molded on the parting line to form the second molded product (S).
  • Figure 6 (e) shows that after the secondary molding (S) is formed, the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 230 are stopped, and the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are shown.
  • This is a diagram showing a state in which the object is moved backward in the direction opposite to the inner direction of the hollow and separated from the outer surface of the secondary molding (S).
  • FIG. 6(f) shows the left mold 100 in a state where the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are already separated at a certain distance from the outer surface of the secondary molding (S).

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a glass container manufacturing method, and to a glass container manufacturing method enabling, in order to solve the problem of a conventional method in which pieces cannot be molded at a parting line area on the outer surface of a glass container, pieces to be uniformly molded by an entire 360 degrees on the outer surface of a glass container by including a parting line area on the outer surface of the glass container.

Description

파팅라인에서 조각 성형이 가능한 유리용기 제조방법Method for manufacturing glass containers that can be molded into pieces on a parting line
본 발명은 파팅라인에서 조각 성형이 가능한 유리용기제조용 몰드 및 이에 따른 유리용기 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 유리용기의 심미감을 증대시키기 위해 유리용기의 외측면에 일정한 길이로 돌출된 조각들을 성형하는 과정 중, 유리용기의 전체 외측면 중 좌측몰드와 우측몰드가 밀착되거나 분리되는 부분인 파팅라인 부분에서 성형된 조각들에 있어서, 좌측몰드와 우측몰드가 회전되면서 분리되는 과정 중에 이러한 성형된 조각들에 스크래치가 발생되어, 유리용기의 외측면 중 파팅라인 부분에 조각들이 성형될 수 없었던 종래의 문제점을 해결하고자, 유리용기의 외측면 360도 전체에 균일하게 조각들이 성형될 수 있는 유리용기제조용 몰드 및 이에 따른 유리용기 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a mold for manufacturing a glass container capable of forming pieces on a parting line and a method for manufacturing a glass container using the same. In order to increase the aesthetics of the glass container, the present invention relates to a process of molding pieces that protrude to a certain length on the outer surface of the glass container. , In the molded pieces at the parting line, which is the part where the left mold and the right mold come into contact or separate from the entire outer surface of the glass container, scratches occur on these molded pieces during the process of rotating and separating the left mold and the right mold. In order to solve the conventional problem in which pieces could not be molded on the parting line portion of the outer surface of a glass container, a mold for manufacturing a glass container capable of molding pieces uniformly throughout 360 degrees on the outer surface of the glass container and the same were developed. This relates to a glass container manufacturing method.
화장품 용기는 일반적으로 합성수지 또는 유리재질로 제조될 수 있다.Cosmetic containers can generally be made of synthetic resin or glass.
합성수지재질보다 유리재질인 화장품 유리용기의 장점으로 화장료의 변질을 최소화할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 화장료가 수용된 채 화장료가 오랫동안 변질되지 않은 상태에서 보관될 수 있다.The advantage of cosmetic glass containers, which are made of glass rather than synthetic resin materials, is that deterioration of cosmetics can be minimized, and as a result, cosmetics can be stored for a long time without deteriorating.
나아가, 화장품 용기의 환경문제에 있어서 합성수지재질보다 유리재질이 재활용성이 뛰어나, 폐기처분시 자연환경에 그 부담을 최소화할 수 있다. 더하여, 제조시 합성수지재질보다 유리재질에서 환경유해성분이 덜 배출되는 것으로 알려졌다.Furthermore, when it comes to environmental issues related to cosmetic containers, glass materials are more recyclable than synthetic resin materials, so the burden on the natural environment can be minimized when disposed of. In addition, it is known that less environmentally harmful substances are emitted from glass materials during manufacturing than from synthetic resin materials.
나아가, 합성수지재질보다 유리재질의 화장품 용기의 경우, 심미감이 우수하다. 즉, 합성수지재질로부터 느낄 수 없는 미감이나 시각적 효과에 따른 심미감이 유리재질에서 발휘되는 바, 화장료의 고급스러움을 더하고자 화장품 용기로 선호되고 있다. Furthermore, cosmetic containers made of glass have better aesthetics than those made of synthetic resin. In other words, glass materials provide aesthetics and visual effects that cannot be felt from synthetic resin materials, so they are preferred as cosmetic containers to add to the luxury of cosmetics.
한편, 합성수지재질보다 유리재질인 화장품 유리용기의 단점으로, 다양한 형태의 용기로 용이하게 성형할 수 있는 합성수지재질보다, 유리재질의 경우 그 형태를 성형하는데 있어서, 유리재질의 특성상 그 제한이 따르게 된다. 즉, 원하는 기능을 구현할 수 있는 화장품 용기를 제조하기 위해서는 합성수지재질의 경우 그 제조에 제한없이 성형 가능한 범위가 매우 넓지만, 유리용기의 경우 원하는 기능을 구현할 수 있는 화장품 용기를 제조함에 있어서 그 성형 가능한 범위가 매우 좁은 것이 현실정이다.On the other hand, a disadvantage of cosmetic glass containers, which are made of glass rather than synthetic resin materials, is that, compared to synthetic resin materials that can be easily molded into containers of various shapes, glass materials have limitations in molding the shape due to the characteristics of the glass material. . In other words, in order to manufacture cosmetic containers that can implement the desired function, in the case of synthetic resin materials, the range of molding possible is very wide without limitations in manufacturing, but in the case of glass containers, the moldable range is very wide in manufacturing cosmetic containers that can implement the desired function. The reality is that the scope is very narrow.
화장품 유리용기의 경우, 유리재질의 고급스러움으로 인하여 화장품 용기의 심미감을 증대시킬 수 있는데, 이에 더하여 유리용기에 추가적인 장식 또는 성형으로 유리용기의 심미감을 증대시키고자 유리용기의 성형에 대한 관심이 계속적으로 증대되고 있으나, 상술한 바와 같이 유리재질의 경우 성형 가능한 범위가 매우 좁아서 추가적인 성형이나 장식이 쉽게 이루어질 수 있지 않은 실정이다.In the case of cosmetic glass containers, the aesthetics of the cosmetics container can be increased due to the luxury of the glass material. In addition, interest in the molding of glass containers continues to increase the aesthetics of the glass container through additional decoration or molding. However, as mentioned above, in the case of glass materials, the moldable range is very narrow, so additional molding or decoration cannot be easily performed.
특히, 유리용기의 심미감을 증대시키기 위해 유리용기의 외측면에 일정한 길이로 돌출되는 다수의 조각을 균일하게 성형시키고자 하는데 있어서, 종래기술에 따르면 상술한 유리재질의 특성상 제한적일 수밖에 없다.In particular, in order to increase the aesthetics of the glass container, the attempt to uniformly mold a plurality of pieces protruding at a certain length on the outer surface of the glass container is inevitably limited due to the characteristics of the glass material described above according to the prior art.
도 1을 참조하여 종래기술에 따른 제한적인 문제점을 설명하면, 유리용기의 외측면에 일정한 길이로 일정한 간격을 두고 균일하게 돌출된 조각들을 성형하는 과정 중, 유리용기의 전체 외측면 중 좌측몰드와 우측몰드가 결합되거나 분리되는 부분인 파팅라인 부분에서, 좌측몰드와 우측몰드가 일정한 회전각도로 분리되는 과정 중에 파팅라인 부분에 성형된 조각에 접촉됨에 따라 조각에 스크래치가 발생되는 문제점으로, 결국 조각을 성형할 수 없어 파팅라인 부분은 밋밋하게 성형할 수밖에 없는 실정이었다. Referring to FIG. 1 to explain the limitations of the prior art, during the process of molding uniformly protruding pieces at regular intervals at a certain length on the outer surface of a glass container, the left mold and the entire outer surface of the glass container At the parting line, where the right mold is joined or separated, a scratch occurs on the piece as it comes in contact with the piece molded at the parting line during the process of separating the left and right molds at a certain rotation angle, which ultimately causes the piece to break. Since it was impossible to mold the parting line, there was no choice but to mold it plainly.
즉, 유리용기의 외측면 360도 전체적으로 균일하게 조각들이 성형될 수 없고, 밋밋한 파팅라인 부분을 제외하고 나머지 부분에서만 조각이 성형될 수 있어서 심미감의 증대가 제한적일 수밖에 없었다.In other words, the pieces could not be molded uniformly across the entire 360-degree outer surface of the glass container, and the pieces could only be molded in the rest of the glass container except for the plain parting line, so the increase in aesthetics was inevitably limited.
이에, 유리용기의 외측면 360도 전체적으로 균일하게 조각들이 성형될 수 있는 유리용기제조용 몰드 및 이에 따른 유리용기 제조방법이 절실히 필요한 실정이다.Accordingly, there is an urgent need for a mold for manufacturing a glass container and a method for manufacturing a glass container using the same, which can mold pieces uniformly throughout the entire outer surface of the glass container at 360 degrees.
(특허문헌 1) KR20-0133570 B (Patent Document 1) KR20-0133570 B
상술한 종래기술에 따른 문제점을 해결하고자, 유리용기를 제조함에 있어서 심미감 증대를 위하여 파팅라인을 포함하여 유리용기의 외측면 360도 전체에 균일하게 조각이 성형될 수 있는 유기용기제조용 몰드 및 이에 따른 유리용기 제조방법을 제안하고자 한다.In order to solve the problems caused by the above-described prior art, a mold for manufacturing organic containers in which pieces can be molded uniformly throughout 360 degrees on the outer surface of the glass container, including the parting line, to increase aesthetics in manufacturing glass containers, and the same We would like to propose a glass container manufacturing method according to the following.
상술한 종래기술에 따른 문제점을 해결하고자 본 발명에 따른 파팅라인에서 조각 성형이 가능한 유리용기 제조방법은, (a) 외측면에 조각이 성형되지 않은 상태의 제1차성형물(F)이 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태로 형성된 중공의 내측에 위치되는 단계;In order to solve the problems caused by the above-mentioned prior art, the method of manufacturing a glass container capable of forming pieces on a parting line according to the present invention is (a) the first molding (F) in a state in which no pieces are molded on the outer surface is placed in the left mold. Step of positioning (100) and the right mold (200) inside the hollow formed in close contact;
(d) 상기 (a) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측몰드(100)의 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 상기 우측몰드(200)의 우측고정몰드(220)가 정지된 상태에서, 상기 좌측고정몰드(120)의 측면에 위치되는 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 상기 우측고정몰드(220)의 측면에 위치되는 우측분리몰드(230)가 상기 중공의 내측 방향으로 전진이동되는 단계;(d) After step (a), in a state in which the left fixing mold 120 of the left mold 100 and the right fixing mold 220 of the right mold 200 are stopped, the left fixing mold 120 moving the left separation mold 130 located on the side of and the right separation mold 230 located on the side of the right fixing mold 220 forward in the inner direction of the hollow;
(e) 상기 (d) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측면 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측면이 상기 제1차성형물(F)의 외측면에 밀착되어 상기 제1차성형물(F)의 파팅라인에 조각이 성형되어 제2차성형물(S)이 형성되는 단계; 및(e) After step (d), the inner surface of the left separating mold 130 and the inner surface of the right separating mold 230 are in close contact with the outer surface of the first molding (F), thereby forming the first molding. Forming a second molding (S) by molding a piece on the parting line of the molding (F); and
(h) 상기 (e) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 상기 우측고정몰드(220)가 정지된 상태에서, 상기 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)가 상기 중공의 내측 방향의 반대방향으로 후진이동되는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.(h) After step (e), in a state where the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 220 are stopped, the left separating mold 130 and the right separating mold 230 are formed in the hollow. It may include a step of moving backward in the direction opposite to the inner direction.
바람직하게는, (b) 상기 (a) 단계 이후, 블로워헤드가 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측으로 관통되는 좌측구동핀(150)의 상부면 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측으로 관통되는 우측구동핀(250)의 상부면에 안착되는 단계; 및Preferably, (b) after step (a), the blower head penetrates the upper surface of the left driving pin 150 penetrating into the inside of the left separation mold 130 and the inside of the right separation mold 230. A step of being seated on the upper surface of the right driving pin 250; and
(c) 상기 (b) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측구동핀(150) 및 상기 우측구동핀(250)이 아래 방향으로 이동되는 단계를 더 포함하며,(c) after step (b), further comprising moving the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 in a downward direction,
상기 (c) 단계 이후 상기 (d) 단계가 진행될 수 있다.After step (c), step (d) may proceed.
바람직하게는, (f) 상기 (e) 단계 이후, 상기 블로워헤드가 상기 좌측구동핀(150)의 상부면 및 상기 우측구동핀(250)의 상부면에서 벗어나는 단계;Preferably, (f) after step (e), the blower head deviates from the upper surface of the left driving pin 150 and the upper surface of the right driving pin 250;
(g) 상기 (f) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측구동핀(150) 및 상기 우측구동핀(250)이 위 방향으로 이동되는 단계를 더 포함하며,(g) after step (f), further comprising the step of moving the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 in an upward direction,
상기 (g) 단계 이후 상기 (h) 단계가 진행될 수 있다.After step (g), step (h) may be performed.
바람직하게는, 상기 좌측구동핀(150)은, 좌측구동제1가이드부(152); 상기 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)에서 수직방향으로 일정한 간격을 두고 아래에 위치되는 좌측구동제2가이드부(154); 및 상기 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)와 상기 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)를 연결하는 좌측구동연결부(153)를 포함하며,Preferably, the left driving pin 150 includes: a first left driving guide part 152; a second left driven guide part 154 located below the first left driven guide part 152 at a regular interval in the vertical direction; And a left driving connection part 153 connecting the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154,
상기 우측구동핀(250)은, 우측구동제1가이드부(252); 상기 우측구동제1가이드부(252)에서 수직방향으로 일정한 간격을 두고 아래에 위치되는 우측구동제2가이드부(254); 및 상기 우측구동제1가이드부(252)와 상기 우측구동제2가이드부(254)를 연결하는 우측구동연결부(253)를 포함하며,The right driving pin 250 includes a first right driving guide part 252; a right-side second guide part 254 located below the right-side first guide part 252 at a certain distance in the vertical direction; And a right driving connection part 253 connecting the right driving first guide part 252 and the right driving second guide part 254,
상기 좌측구동연결부(153)의 상단면은 상기 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)의 하단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 상기 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)의 하단면 중 앞쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결되며,The upper surface of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152, and is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152 that is tilted toward the front. And
상기 좌측구동연결부(153)의 하단면은 상기 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)의 상단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 상기 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)의 상단면 중 뒤쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결되며,The lower end of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a portion of the upper surface of the left driving second guide part 154, and is connected to the rearward portion of the upper surface of the left driving second guide part 154. And
상기 우측구동연결부(253)의 상단면은 상기 우측구동제1가이드부(252)의 하단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 상기 우측구동제1가이드부(252)의 하단면 중 앞쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결되며,The upper surface of the right driving connection part 253 is connected to a part of the lower surface of the right driving first guide part 252, and is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the right driving first guide part 252 that is tilted toward the front. And
상기 우측구동연결부(253)의 하단면은 상기 우측구동제2가이드부(254)의 상단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 상기 우측구동제2가이드부(254)의 상단면 중 뒤쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결되며,The lower end of the right driving connection part 253 is connected to a part of the upper surface of the right driving second guide part 254, and is connected to the rearward part of the upper surface of the right driving second guide part 254. And
상기 좌측구동연결부(153)가 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측에 수직방향으로 형성된 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)로 관통되고, 상기 우측구동연결부(253)가 상기 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측에 수직방향으로 형성된 우측구동핀관통홀(232)로 관통되며,The left driving connection part 153 penetrates the left driving pin through hole 132 formed vertically inside the left separating mold 130, and the right driving connecting part 253 is connected to the right separating mold 230. It penetrates through the right driving pin through hole (232) formed vertically on the inside,
상기 (d) 단계 또는 상기 (h) 단계에서, 상기 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)이 위치되는 상기 좌측구동연결부(153)의 부분이 변경됨에 따라 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)가 전진이동 또는 후진이동되고, 상기 우측구동핀관통홀(232)이 위치되는 상기 우측구동연결부(253)의 부분이 변경됨에 따라 상기 우측분리몰드(230)가 전진이동 또는 후진이동될 수 있다.In the step (d) or the step (h), as the part of the left drive connection part 153 where the left drive pin through hole 132 is located is changed, the left separation mold 130 moves forward or backward. As the part of the right driving connection part 253 where the right driving pin through hole 232 is located changes, the right separating mold 230 may move forward or backward.
바람직하게는, (i) 상기 (h) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측몰드(100) 및 상기 우측몰드(200)가 일정한 각도로 회전되면서 상기 제2차성형물(S)로부터 분리되는 단계를 더 포함하며,Preferably, (i) after step (h), the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are rotated at a certain angle and are separated from the secondary molding (S),
상기 (d) 단계에서 상기 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)가 전진이동된 상태에서, 상기 좌측고정몰드(120), 상기 좌측분리몰드(130), 상기 우측고정몰드(220) 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측면이 상기 제2차성형물(S)의 외측면 형태에 대응되도록 배열되며,In step (d), with the left separating mold 130 and the right separating mold 230 moving forward, the left fixing mold 120, the left separating mold 130, and the right fixing mold 220. ) and the inner surface of the right separation mold 230 is arranged to correspond to the shape of the outer surface of the secondary molding (S),
상기 (d) 단계 또는 상기 (h) 단계에서, 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)와 상기 우측분리몰드(230)가 밀착된 상태에서 동시에 전진이동 또는 후진이동될 수 있다.In step (d) or step (h), the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 may be moved forward or backward simultaneously while being in close contact.
상술한 과제해결수단으로 인하여, 몰드에서 조각 성형이 이루어지고 난 이후 좌측몰드와 우측몰드가 분리되는 과정 중, 좌측몰드 및 우측몰드 중 유리용기의 파팅라인 부분이 성형되는 파팅라인 몰드에 해당되는 좌측분리몰드 및 우측분리몰드가 뒤로 후진된 상태에서 좌측몰드와 우측몰드가 분리되되, 좌측분리몰드 및 우측분리몰드에서 조각 성형에 필요한 몰드의 내측면에 형성된 돌출부가 일정한 정도로 뒤로 후진된 상태에서 회전되면서 분리되는 바, 유리용기의 외측면 중 파팅라인에 조각이 성형되더라도 좌측몰드와 우측몰드가 회전되면서 분리되는 과정 중 이러한 조각에 스크래치 등의 문제점이 발생되지 않아, 유리용기의 외측면 360도 전체적으로 균일하게 조각이 성형될 수 있어 유리용기의 심미감을 증대시킬 수 있다.Due to the above-mentioned problem solving means, during the process of separating the left mold and the right mold after the sculpture is formed in the mold, the left mold corresponding to the parting line portion of the glass container is formed among the left mold and the right mold. The left mold and the right mold are separated while the separation mold and the right separation mold are retracted, and the protrusions formed on the inner side of the mold required for sculpture molding in the left separation mold and the right separation mold are rotated while being moved backwards to a certain degree. When separated, even if pieces are formed on the parting line on the outer surface of the glass container, problems such as scratches do not occur on these pieces during the separation process as the left mold and right mold rotate, so the outer surface of the glass container is uniform throughout 360 degrees. The pieces can be molded to enhance the aesthetics of the glass container.
도 1은 종래기술에 따라 제조된 유리용기를 개략적으로 도시한 도면이다.Figure 1 is a diagram schematically showing a glass container manufactured according to the prior art.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 유리용기제조용 몰드를 개략적으로 도시한 도면이다.Figure 2 is a diagram schematically showing a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention.
도 3 및 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 유리용기제조용 몰드에 대한 분해 사시도이다.Figures 3 and 4 are exploded perspective views of a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 유리용기제조용 몰드에서 좌측분리몰드 및 우측분리몰드의 전후진 이동 상태를 개략적으로 도시한 도면이다.Figure 5 is a diagram schematically showing the forward and backward movement states of the left-side separation mold and the right-side separation mold in the mold for manufacturing glass containers according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 유리용기제조용 몰드에 따라 유리용기가 제조되는 단계를 개략적으로 도시한 도면이다.Figure 6 is a diagram schematically showing the steps in which a glass container is manufactured using a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 유리용기 제조방법에 대한 순서도이다.Figure 7 is a flowchart of the glass container manufacturing method according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 방법의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명한다. 이 과정에서 도면에 도시된 선들의 두께나 구성요소의 크기 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의성을 위해 과장되게 도시될 수 있다. 또한, 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서 이는 사용자 또는 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the method according to the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. In this process, the thickness of lines or sizes of components shown in the drawing may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. In addition, the terms described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, and may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the content throughout this specification.
도 2 내지 도 4를 참조하여 설명한다.This will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.
본 발명에 따른 유리용기제조용 몰드는 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)를 포함한다.The mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention includes a left mold 100 and a right mold 200.
제1차성형물(F)은 유리 용융물이 일정한 형태의 제1차성형몰드에 떨어진 상태에서 화장료가 수용되는 공간 등 필요한 형태에 맞게 1차적으로 성형된 상태이다. The first molded product (F) is a state in which the glass melt falls into a primary mold of a certain shape and is primarily molded to fit the required shape, such as a space for storing cosmetics.
제2차성형물(S)이 성형되는 제2차성형 과정은, 제1차성형물(F)의 내측으로 에어가 블로우되어 가열된 상태의 제1차성형물(F)이 제2차성형물용 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)의 내측에서 팽창하면서 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)의 내측면의 형태에 맞게 제2성형물이 형성되는 과정이거나, 또는 본 발명에 따른 유리용기제조용 몰드의 내측으로 제1차성형물(F)이 위치된 상태에서, 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태에서 유리용기의 심미감을 증대시키기 위해 제1차성형물(F)의 외측면에 조각들이 성형되는 과정일 수 있다. 상술한 2가지 과정이 별도로 진행되거나 동시에 진행될 수 있음은 물론이다.The secondary molding process in which the secondary molding (S) is molded is that air is blown into the inside of the first molding (F) and the heated first molding (F) is formed into the left mold for the second molding. This is a process in which a second molding is formed to match the shape of the inner surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 while expanding inside the (100) and right mold (200), or a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention. With the first molding (F) positioned inside, the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact with the outer surface of the first molding (F) to increase the aesthetics of the glass container. It may be a process in which pieces are molded. Of course, the two processes described above can be carried out separately or simultaneously.
이러한 제2차성형물(S)이 냉각되어 최종적으로 화장품 유리용기가 제조될 수 있다.This secondary molded product (S) is cooled to finally produce a cosmetic glass container.
이러한 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)의 내측면은 최종적으로 성형될 유리용기의 외측면의 형태에 대응되는 형태로 구성될 수 있음은 물론이다 Of course, the inner surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 can be configured in a shape that corresponds to the shape of the outer surface of the glass container to be finally molded.
좌측몰드(100)는 좌측고정몰드(120), 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 좌측바텀부(140)를 포함할 수 있다.The left mold 100 may include a left fixing mold 120, a left separation mold 130, and a left bottom portion 140.
좌측고정몰드(120)는 유리용기의 외측면이 성형되는 부분으로서, 좌측고정몰드(120)의 내측면은 유리용기의 외측면의 형태에 대응되는 형태로 구성될 수 있음은 물론이다. 따라서, 유리용기의 외측면에 균일하게 다수의 조각이 성형되도록 좌측고정몰드(120)의 내측면은 이에 대응하는 형태로 구성될 수 있다.The left fixing mold 120 is a part where the outer surface of the glass container is molded, and of course, the inner surface of the left fixing mold 120 can be configured in a shape corresponding to the shape of the outer surface of the glass container. Therefore, the inner surface of the left fixing mold 120 may be configured in a corresponding shape so that a plurality of pieces are uniformly molded on the outer surface of the glass container.
좌측바텀부(140)는 좌측고정몰드(120)에서 아래로 연장되어 형성된 상태에서 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 좌측분리몰드(130)의 아래에 위치될 수 있다. 즉, 좌측바텀부(140)는 좌측고정몰드(120)와 좌측분리몰드(130)를 아래에서 지지하는 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 유리용기 중 이러한 좌측바텀부(140)에서 성형되는 부분은 조각들이 성형되지 않은 유리용기의 하부 등이 성형될 수 있다.The left bottom portion 140 may be formed to extend downward from the left fixing mold 120 and be located below the left fixing mold 120 and the left separation mold 130. That is, the left bottom portion 140 may be formed to support the left fixing mold 120 and the left separation mold 130 from below. The portion molded in the left bottom portion 140 of the glass container may be the lower portion of the glass container in which no pieces have been molded.
좌측분리몰드(130)는 좌측바텀부(140)에 의해 지지된 상태에서 좌측고정몰드(120)의 측면에 위치될 수 있다. 좌측고정몰드(120)의 양측면에 각각 좌측분리몰드(130)가 위치될 수 있다. 따라서, 좌측몰드(100)는 좌측바텀부(140)의 위에 위치되는 좌측고정몰드(120)와, 좌측고정몰드(120)의 양측면에 각각 위치된 2개의 좌측분리몰드(130)로서 3개로 분리된 몰드로 구성될 수 있다.The left separation mold 130 may be positioned on the side of the left fixing mold 120 while being supported by the left bottom portion 140. Left separation molds 130 may be located on both sides of the left fixing mold 120, respectively. Accordingly, the left mold 100 is divided into three, including a left fixing mold 120 located on top of the left bottom part 140 and two left separation molds 130 located on both sides of the left fixing mold 120. It may be composed of a mold.
이러한 좌측분리몰드(130)는 좌측바텀부(140)의 위에 위치된 상태에서, 좌측고정몰드(120)가 정지된 상태에서 전후진 이동 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다. 즉, 전진된 상태는 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태로서 유리용기의 외측면 360도 전체에 조각들이 성형되는 상태이고, 후진된 상태는 조각들이 성형된 상태에서 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 일정한 회전각도로 분리되기 전의 상태일 수 있다. 자세한 설명은 후술한다.This left separation mold 130 may be configured to move forward and backward while positioned above the left bottom portion 140 and with the left fixing mold 120 stationary. That is, the advanced state is a state in which the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact with each other, and pieces are molded all over 360 degrees on the outer surface of the glass container, and the backward state is a state in which the pieces are molded and the left mold is molded. This may be in a state before the (100) and the right mold (200) are separated at a certain rotation angle. A detailed explanation will be provided later.
우측몰드(200)는 우측고정몰드(220), 우측분리몰드(230) 및 우측바텀부(240)를 포함할 수 있다.The right mold 200 may include a right fixing mold 220, a right separation mold 230, and a right bottom portion 240.
우측고정몰드(220)는 유리용기의 외측면이 성형되는 부분으로서, 우측고정몰드(220)의 내측면은 유리용기의 외측면의 형태에 대응되는 형태로 구성됨은 물론이다. 따라서, 유리용기의 외측면에 균일하게 다수의 조각이 성형되도록 우측고정몰드(220)의 내측면은 이에 대응하는 형태로 구성될 수 있다.The right fixing mold 220 is a part where the outer surface of the glass container is molded, and of course, the inner surface of the right fixing mold 220 is configured in a shape corresponding to the shape of the outer surface of the glass container. Accordingly, the inner surface of the right fixing mold 220 may be configured in a corresponding shape so that a plurality of pieces are uniformly molded on the outer surface of the glass container.
우측바텀부(240)는 우측고정몰드(220)에서 아래로 연장되어 형성된 상태에서 우측고정몰드(220) 및 우측분리몰드(230)의 아래에 위치될 수 있다. 즉, 우측바텀부(240)는 우측고정몰드(220)와 우측분리몰드(230)를 아래에서 지지하는 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 유리용기 중 이러한 우측바텀부(240)에서 성형되는 부분은 조각들이 성형되지 않은 유리용기의 하부 등이 성형될 수 있다.The right bottom portion 240 may be formed to extend downward from the right fixing mold 220 and be positioned below the right fixing mold 220 and the right separation mold 230. That is, the right bottom portion 240 may be formed to support the right fixing mold 220 and the right separation mold 230 from below. The part of the glass container that is molded in the right bottom portion 240 may be the lower portion of the glass container in which no pieces have been molded.
우측분리몰드(230)는 우측바텀부(240)에 의해 지지된 상태에서 우측고정몰드(220)의 측면에 위치될 수 있다. 우측고정몰드(220)의 양측면에 각각 우측분리몰드(230)가 위치될 수 있다. 따라서, 우측몰드(200)는 우측바텀부(240)의 위에 위치되는 우측고정몰드(220)와, 우측고정몰드(220)의 양측면에 각각 위치된 2개의 우측분리몰드(230)로서 3개로 분리된 몰드로 구성될 수 있다.The right separation mold 230 may be positioned on the side of the right fixing mold 220 while being supported by the right bottom portion 240. Right separation molds 230 may be located on both sides of the right fixing mold 220, respectively. Accordingly, the right mold 200 is divided into three, including a right fixing mold 220 located on top of the right bottom part 240 and two right separation molds 230 located on both sides of the right fixing mold 220. It may be composed of a mold.
이러한 우측분리몰드(230)는 우측바텀부(240)의 위에 위치된 상태에서, 우측고정몰드(220)가 정지된 상태에서 전후진 이동 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다. 즉, 전진된 상태는 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태로서 유리용기의 외측면 360도 전체에 조각들이 성형되는 상태이고, 후진된 상태는 조각들이 성형된 상태에서 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 일정한 회전각도로 분리되기 전의 상태일 수 있다. 자세한 설명은 후술한다.This right separation mold 230 may be configured to move forward and backward while positioned above the right bottom portion 240 and with the right fixing mold 220 stationary. That is, the advanced state is a state in which the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact with each other, and pieces are molded all over 360 degrees on the outer surface of the glass container, and the backward state is a state in which the pieces are molded and the left mold is molded. This may be in a state before the (100) and the right mold (200) are separated at a certain rotation angle. A detailed explanation will be provided later.
이에 따라, 본 발명에 따른 유리용기제조용 몰드에서 유리용기의 외측면에 조각이 성형되는데 해당되는 몰드는 좌측고정몰드(120), 2개의 좌측분리몰드(130), 우측고정몰드(220), 2개의 우측분리몰드(230)로 총 6개의 몰드로 구성될 수 있다.Accordingly, in the mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention, a piece is formed on the outer surface of the glass container, and the corresponding molds are a left fixed mold 120, two left separate molds 130, a right fixed mold 220, and 2 It can be composed of a total of six molds, with two right side separation molds 230.
좌측몰드(100)는 좌측구동핀(150) 및 제1탄성부재(160)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The left mold 100 may further include a left driving pin 150 and a first elastic member 160.
좌측분리몰드(130)에는 수직방향으로 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)이 형성되어 있으며, 좌측구동핀(150)이 이러한 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)로 관통된 상태에서 상하이동이 가능하다.A left driving pin penetration hole 132 is formed in the vertical direction in the left separation mold 130, and the left driving pin 150 can move up and down while penetrating through the left driving pin penetration hole 132.
좌측구동핀(150) 중 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)가 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)의 상부에 삽입된 상태일 수 있으며, 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)로부터 아래로 연장된 좌측구동연결부(153)가 이러한 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)의 내측에 위치된 상태일 수 있으며, 좌측구동연결부(153)에서 아래에 연장된 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)가 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)의 하부에 삽입된 상태일 수 있으며, 이러한 상태에서 좌측구동핀(150)이 상하이동될 수 있다.Among the left driving pins 150, the left driving first guide part 152 may be inserted into the upper part of the left driving pin through hole 132, and the left driving pin 150 extends downward from the left driving pin 152. The drive connection part 153 may be located inside the left drive pin penetration hole 132, and the left drive second guide part 154 extending below from the left drive connection part 153 penetrates the left drive pin. It may be inserted into the lower part of the hole 132, and in this state, the left driving pin 150 may be moved up and down.
이때, 좌측바텀부(140)에는 수직방향으로 좌측구동핀바텀관통홀(142)이 형성되어 있어, 상술한 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)가 이러한 좌측구동핀바텀관통홀(142)에 삽입된 상태에서 상하이동 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다. 좌측구동핀(150)이 최대한 위로 이동된 상태에서도, 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)의 일부분이 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)의 하부에 삽입되고 나머지 부분은 여전히 좌측구동핀바텀관통홀(142)에 삽입된 상태일 수 있다.At this time, a left driving pin bottom through hole 142 is formed in the vertical direction in the left bottom part 140, and the above-described left driving second guide part 154 is inserted into this left driving pin bottom through hole 142. It can be configured to be able to move up and down in the configured state. Even when the left driving pin 150 is moved up as much as possible, a part of the left driving second guide part 154 is inserted into the lower part of the left driving pin through hole 132, and the remaining part is still inserted into the left driving pin bottom through hole ( 142).
이에 따라, 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)과 좌측구동핀바텀관통홀(142)은 수직방향으로 연통된 상태일 수 있다.Accordingly, the left driving pin through-hole 132 and the left driving pin bottom through-hole 142 may be connected in a vertical direction.
좌측구동핀바텀관통홀(142)의 하부에는 제1탄성부재(160)가 위치된 상태이며, 이에 따라 일정한 수단으로 폐쇄된 상태의 좌측구동핀바텀관통홀(142)의 하단면이 이러한 제1탄성부재(160)에 밀착된 상태일 수 있다. The first elastic member 160 is located in the lower part of the left driving pin bottom through hole 142, and accordingly, the lower surface of the left driving pin bottom through hole 142 in a closed state by a certain means is the first elastic member 160. It may be in close contact with the elastic member 160.
따라서, 좌측구동핀(150)이 제1탄성부재(160)의 탄성력으로 위로 이동된 상태에서, 블로워헤드가 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)의 상부면에 밀착되면서 좌측구동핀(150)에 외력이 가해졌을 때, 이러한 외력에 의해 좌측구동핀(150)이 아래로 이동 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다. Therefore, in a state in which the left driving pin 150 is moved upward by the elastic force of the first elastic member 160, the blower head is in close contact with the upper surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200, and the left driving pin 150 ), when an external force is applied, the left driving pin 150 may be configured to move downward due to this external force.
다시 블로워헤드가 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)의 상부면에서 분리된 경우, 제1탄성부재(160)의 탄성력으로 좌측구동핀(150)이 윗 방향으로 이동될 수 있다. 이러한 방식으로 좌측구동핀(150)이 좌측구동핀관통홀(132) 및 좌측구동핀바텀관통홀(142)에 삽입된 상태에서 상하이동이 가능하다.When the blower head is separated from the upper surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 again, the left driving pin 150 may be moved upward due to the elastic force of the first elastic member 160. In this way, the left driving pin 150 can be moved up and down while it is inserted into the left driving pin through-hole 132 and the left driving pin bottom through-hole 142.
좌측구동핀(150) 중 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)가 고정된 상태의 좌측구동핀바텀관통홀(142)에 삽입된 상태인 바, 이러한 좌측구동핀(150)은 상하이동만 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다.Among the left driving pins 150, the left driving second guide part 154 is inserted into the fixed left driving pin bottom through-hole 142, so that the left driving pin 150 can only move up and down. It can be configured.
좌측몰드(100)는 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 좌측분리몰드(130)의 상부면에 위치된 좌측가이드커버(101)를 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 좌측가이드커버(101)에는 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)가 관통되는 홀이 형성되어 있어, 좌측구동핀(150)이 이러한 고정된 좌측가이드커버(101)로 관통된 상태인 바, 마찬가지로 좌측구동핀(150)은 이러한 좌측가이드커버(101)에 의해서 상하이동만 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다.The left mold 100 may include a left guide cover 101 located on the upper surface of the left fixing mold 120 and the left separation mold 130. In this left guide cover 101, a hole is formed through which the left driving first guide part 152 passes, so that the left driving pin 150 is penetrated through this fixed left guide cover 101, similarly. The left driving pin 150 can be configured to only move up and down by the left guide cover 101.
다만, 좌측분리몰드(130)가 좌측가이드커버(101)에 의해 윗 방향으로의 이동이 차단된 상태인바, 좌측분리몰드(130)는 좌측구동핀(150)의 상하 이동에 따라 전후진 이동만 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다. 즉, 좌측분리몰드(130)가 상하이동되지 않은 상태에서, 좌측구동핀(150)이 윗 방향으로 이동되거나 아랫 방향으로 이동됨에 따라, 좌측분리몰드(130)의 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)의 내측에서 좌측구동연결부(153)가 어느 부분에 위치되느냐에 따라 좌측분리몰드(130)가 전진된 상태로 위치되거나 후진된 상태로 위치될 뿐이다. However, since the left separation mold 130 is blocked from upward movement by the left guide cover 101, the left separation mold 130 only moves forward and backward according to the up and down movement of the left driving pin 150. It can be configured to make it possible. That is, in a state in which the left separation mold 130 is not moved up and down, the left driving pin 150 moves upward or downward, and the left driving pin through hole 132 of the left separation mold 130 is opened. Depending on where the left driving connection part 153 is located on the inside, the left separation mold 130 is only positioned in an advanced or backward state.
이러한 좌측구동핀(150)의 상하이동에 따른 좌측구동연결부(153)와 좌측분리몰드(130)와의 구동관계는 후술한다.The driving relationship between the left driving connection part 153 and the left separation mold 130 according to the vertical movement of the left driving pin 150 will be described later.
우측몰드(200)는 우측구동핀(250) 및 제2탄성부재(260)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The right mold 200 may further include a right driving pin 250 and a second elastic member 260.
우측분리몰드(230)에는 수직방향으로 우측구동핀관통홀(232)이 형성되어 있으며, 우측구동핀(250)이 이러한 우측구동핀관통홀(232)로 관통된 상태에서 상하이동이 가능하다.A right driving pin through hole 232 is formed in the vertical direction in the right separation mold 230, and the right driving pin 250 can move up and down while penetrating through the right driving pin through hole 232.
우측구동핀(250) 중 우측구동제1가이드부(252)가 우측구동핀관통홀(232)의 상부에 삽입된 상태일 수 있으며, 우측구동제1가이드부(252)로부터 아래로 연장된 우측구동연결부(253)가 이러한 우측구동핀관통홀(232)의 내측에 위치된 상태일 수 있으며, 우측구동연결부(253)에서 아래로 연장된 우측구동제2가이드부(254)가 우측구동핀관통홀(232)의 하부에 삽입된 상태일 수 있으며, 이러한 상태에서 우측구동핀(250)이 상하이동될 수 있다.Among the right driving pins 250, the right driving first guide part 252 may be inserted into the upper part of the right driving pin through hole 232, and the right side extending downward from the right driving pin first guide part 252. The drive connection part 253 may be located inside the right drive pin penetration hole 232, and the right drive second guide part 254 extending downward from the right drive connection part 253 penetrates the right drive pin. It may be inserted into the lower part of the hole 232, and in this state, the right driving pin 250 may be moved up and down.
이때, 우측바텀부(240)에는 수직방향으로 우측구동핀바텀관통홀(242)이 형성되어 있어, 상술한 우측구동제2가이드부(254)가 이러한 우측구동핀바텀관통홀(242)에 삽입된 상태에서 상하이동 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다. 우측구동핀(250)이 최대한 위로 이동된 상태에서도, 우측구동제2가이드부(254)의 일부분이 우측구동핀관통홀(232)의 하부에 삽입되고 나머지 부분은 여전히 우측구동핀바텀관통홀(242)에 삽입된 상태일 수 있다.At this time, a right driving pin bottom through hole 242 is formed in the vertical direction in the right bottom part 240, and the above-described right driving second guide part 254 is inserted into this right driving pin bottom through hole 242. It can be configured to be able to move up and down in the configured state. Even when the right driving pin 250 is moved up as much as possible, a part of the right driving second guide part 254 is inserted into the lower part of the right driving pin through hole 232, and the remaining part is still inserted into the right driving pin bottom through hole ( 242).
이에 따라, 우측구동핀관통홀(232)과 우측구동핀바텀관통홀(242)은 수직방향으로 연통된 상태일 수 있다.Accordingly, the right driving pin through-hole 232 and the right driving pin bottom through-hole 242 may be connected in a vertical direction.
우측구동핀바텀관통홀(242)의 하부에는 제2탄성부재(260)가 위치된 상태이며, 이에 따라 일정한 수단으로 폐쇄된 상태의 우측구동핀바텀관통홀(242)의 하단면이 이러한 제2탄성부재(260)에 밀착된 상태일 수 있다. A second elastic member 260 is located in the lower part of the right driving pin bottom through hole 242, and accordingly, the lower surface of the right driving pin bottom through hole 242 in a closed state by a certain means is this second elastic member 260. It may be in close contact with the elastic member 260.
따라서, 우측구동핀(250)이 제2탄성부재(260)의 탄성력으로 위로 이동된 상태에서, 블로워헤드가 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)의 상부면에 밀착되면서 우측구동핀(250)에 외력이 가해졌을 때, 이러한 외력에 의해 우측구동핀(250)이 아래로 이동 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다. Therefore, in a state in which the right driving pin 250 is moved upward by the elastic force of the second elastic member 260, the blower head is in close contact with the upper surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200, and the right driving pin 250 ), when an external force is applied, the right driving pin 250 may be configured to move downward due to this external force.
다시 블로워헤드가 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)의 상부면에서 분리된 경우, 제2탄성부재(260)의 탄성력으로 우측구동핀(250)이 윗 방향으로 이동될 수 있다. 이러한 방식으로 우측구동핀(250)이 우측구동핀관통홀(232) 및 우측구동핀바텀관통홀(242)에 삽입된 상태에서 상하이동이 가능하다.When the blower head is separated from the upper surfaces of the left mold 100 and the right mold 200, the right driving pin 250 may be moved upward due to the elastic force of the second elastic member 260. In this way, vertical movement is possible while the right driving pin 250 is inserted into the right driving pin through-hole 232 and the right driving pin bottom through-hole 242.
우측구동핀(250) 중 우측구동제2가이드부(254)가 고정된 상태의 우측구동핀바텀관통홀(242)에 삽입된 상태인 바, 이러한 우측구동핀(250)은 상하 이동만 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다.Among the right driving pins 250, the right driving second guide part 254 is inserted into the fixed right driving pin bottom through-hole 242, so that the right driving pin 250 can only move up and down. It can be configured.
우측몰드(200)는 우측고정몰드(120) 및 우측분리몰드(230)의 상부면에 위치된 우측가이드커버(201)를 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 우측가이드커버(201)에는 우측구동제1가이드부(252)가 관통되는 홀이 형성되어 있어, 우측구동핀(250)이 이러한 고정된 우측가이드커버(201)로 관통된 상태인 바, 마찬가지로 우측구동핀(250)은 이러한 우측가이드커버(201)에 의해서 상하이동만 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다.The right mold 200 may include a right guide cover 201 located on the upper surface of the right fixing mold 120 and the right separation mold 230. In this right guide cover 201, a hole is formed through which the right driving first guide part 252 passes, so that the right driving pin 250 is penetrated through this fixed right guide cover 201, similarly. The right driving pin 250 can be configured to only move up and down by the right guide cover 201.
다만 우측분리몰드(230)가 우측가이드커버(201)에 의해 윗 방향으로 이동이 차단된 상태인바, 우측분리몰드(230)는 우측구동핀(250)의 상하 이동에 따라 전후진 이동만 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다. 즉, 우측분리몰드(230)가 상하이동되지 않은 상태에서, 우측구동핀(250)이 윗 방향으로 이동되거나 아랫 방향으로 이동됨에 따라, 우측분리몰드(230)의 우측구동핀관통홀(232)의 내측에서 우측구동연결부(253)가 어느 부분에 위치되느냐에 따라 우측분리몰드(230)가 전진된 상태로 위치되거나 후진된 상태로 위치될 뿐이다. However, since the right separation mold 230 is blocked from moving upward by the right guide cover 201, the right separation mold 230 can only move forward and backward according to the up and down movement of the right driving pin 250. It can be configured. That is, in a state in which the right separation mold 230 is not moved up and down, the right driving pin 250 moves upward or downward, causing the right driving pin through hole 232 of the right separation mold 230. Depending on where the right driving connection part 253 is located on the inside, the right separation mold 230 is only positioned in an advanced or backward state.
이러한 우측구동핀(250)의 상하이동에 따른 우측구동연결부(253)와 우측분리몰드(230)와의 구동관계는 후술한다.The driving relationship between the right driving connection part 253 and the right separating mold 230 according to the vertical movement of the right driving pin 250 will be described later.
좌측구동핀(150)의 구성에 대해서 설명한다.The configuration of the left driving pin 150 will be described.
좌측구동핀(150)은, 상술한 바와 같이 좌측구동제1가이드부(152), 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)에서 수직방향으로 일정한 간격을 두고 아래에 위치되는 좌측구동제2가이드부(154) 및 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)와 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)를 연결하는 좌측구동연결부(153)를 포함할 수 있다.As described above, the left driving pin 150 is located below the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving first guide part 152 at a regular interval in the vertical direction ( 154) and a left driving connection part 153 connecting the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154.
더욱 상세하게는, 좌측구동연결부(153)의 상단면은 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)의 하단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)의 하단면 중 앞쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결될 수 있다. 좌측구동연결부(153)의 하단면은 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)의 상단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)의 상단면 중 뒤쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결될 수 있다. More specifically, the upper surface of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a part of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152, and the part of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152 is biased toward the front. can be connected to The bottom surface of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a portion of the upper surface of the second left driving guide part 154, and may be connected to a portion of the upper surface of the second left driving guide part 154 that is biased toward the rear.
즉, 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)와 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)는 동일한 수직선 상에 위치된 상태일 수 있으나, 좌측구동연결부(153)는 이러한 수직선에서 일정한 각도로 경사진 상태로 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)와 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)를 연결하도록 구성될 수 있다.That is, the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154 may be located on the same vertical line, but the left driving connection part 153 may be inclined at a certain angle from this vertical line. It may be configured to connect the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154.
좌측구동연결부(153)는 어느 형태이든 가능하나, 바람직하게는 다각형 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측에 형성된 좌측구동핀관통홀(132) 중 일부분은 좌측구동연결부(153)의 다각형 형태에 상응하는 형태로 구성될 수 있음은 물론이다.The left drive connection portion 153 may have any shape, but is preferably formed in a polygonal shape. Accordingly, of course, a portion of the left driving pin through-hole 132 formed inside the left separation mold 130 may be configured in a shape corresponding to the polygonal shape of the left driving connection portion 153.
이에 따라, 좌측구동연결부(153)가 아랫 방향으로 이동됨에 따라 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)의 내측의 위치가 좌측구동연결부(153)의 윗 부분에 해당되고, 이러한 좌측구동연결부(153)의 윗 부분은 앞쪽으로 치우쳐 위치되어 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측방향(즉, 몰드의 중심방향)으로 치우쳐 위치되는 바, 이러한 좌측구동연결부(153)의 윗 부분에 위치되는 좌측분리몰드(130)가 당연히 전진이동된 상태일 수 있다(도 5의 (a). Accordingly, as the left driving connection part 153 moves in the downward direction, the position inside the left driving pin through-hole 132 corresponds to the upper part of the left driving connecting part 153, and the position of the left driving connection part 153 The upper part is positioned toward the front and toward the inner side of the left side separation mold 130 (i.e. toward the center of the mold). The left side separation mold 130 is located above the left driving connection portion 153. Of course, it may be in a forward-moved state ((a) in Figure 5).
반면, 좌측구동연결부(153)가 윗 방향으로 이동됨에 따라 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)의 내측의 위치가 좌측구동연결부(153)의 아랫 부분에 해당되고, 이러한 좌측구동연결부(153)의 아랫 부분은 뒤쪽으로 치우쳐 위치되어 좌측분리몰드(130)의 외측방향(즉, 몰드의 중심에서 멀어지는 방향)으로 치우쳐 위치되는 바, 이러한 좌측구동연결부(153)의 아랫 부분에 위치되는 좌측분리몰드(130)가 당연히 후진이동된 상태일 수 있다(도 5의 (b). On the other hand, as the left driving connection part 153 moves upward, the position inside the left driving pin through hole 132 corresponds to the lower part of the left driving connecting part 153, and the lower part of the left driving connecting part 153 The portion is located biased toward the rear and is biased toward the outside of the left separation mold 130 (i.e., the direction away from the center of the mold). The left separation mold 130 is located at the lower part of the left driving connection portion 153. ) may naturally be moved backwards (Figure 5(b)).
즉, 좌측구동핀(150)의 상하이동에 따라. 좌측분리몰드(130)가 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 결합된 상태에서 형성된 내측의 중심으로 향하는 방향으로 전진 또는 후진 이동될 수 있다.That is, according to the vertical movement of the left driving pin (150). The left separation mold 130 may be moved forward or backward in a direction toward the inner center formed when the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are combined.
우측구동핀(250)에 대한 설명은, 상술한 좌측구동핀(150)의 설명에서 좌측구동제1가이드부(152), 좌측구동연결부(153) 및 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)를 각각 우측구동제1가이드부(252), 우측구동연결부(253) 및 우측구동제2가이드부(254)로 변경한 상태의 설명으로 대체한다. The description of the right driving pin 250 refers to the left driving first guide part 152, the left driving connecting part 153, and the left driving second guide part 154, respectively, in the description of the left driving pin 150 described above. It is replaced with a description of the state in which the right driving first guide part 252, the right driving connecting part 253, and the right driving second guide part 254 are changed.
나아가, 우측구동핀(250)과 우측분리몰드(230)의 구성요소 간의 관계에 대한 설명은, 상술한 좌측구동핀(150)과 좌측분리몰드(130)의 구성요소 간의 관계에 대한 설명에서 좌측구동핀(150) 및 좌측분리몰드(130)를 각각 우측구동핀(250) 및 우측분리몰드(230)로 변경한 상태의 설명으로 대체한다.Furthermore, the description of the relationship between the components of the right driving pin 250 and the right separation mold 230 refers to the description of the relationship between the components of the left driving pin 150 and the left separation mold 130 described above. The driving pin 150 and the left separation mold 130 are replaced with the description of the state in which the right driving pin 250 and the right separation mold 230 are changed, respectively.
이에 따라, 우측구동핀(250)의 상하이동에 따라. 우측분리몰드(230)가 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 결합된 상태에서 형성된 내측의 중심으로 향하는 방향으로 전진 또는 후진 이동될 수 있다.Accordingly, according to the vertical movement of the right driving pin (250). The right separation mold 230 may be moved forward or backward in a direction toward the inner center formed when the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are combined.
도 6을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 유리용기제조용 몰드를 이용하여 유기용기가 제조되는 과정을 설명한다.Referring to Figure 6, the process of manufacturing an organic container using a mold for manufacturing a glass container according to the present invention will be described.
도 6의 (c)는 유리 용융물이 일정한 형태의 제1차성형몰드에 떨어진 상태에서 화장료가 수용되는 공간 등 필요한 형태에 맞게 1차적으로 성형된 상태의 제1차성형물(F)을 도시한 도면이다. 제1차성형물(F)의 외측면에는 아직 조각들이 성형되기 전의 상태이다.Figure 6 (c) is a view showing the primary molding (F) in a state in which the glass melt is dropped into the primary molding mold of a certain shape and is primarily molded to fit the required shape, such as a space for storing cosmetics. am. The outer surface of the first molding (F) is in a state where the pieces have not yet been molded.
도 6의 (d)는 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태에서 형성된 중공의 내측에 제1차성형물(F)이 위치된 상태에서, 블로워헤드가 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)의 상부면에 안착된 상태를 도시한 도면이다. Figure 6 (d) shows the first molding (F) located inside the hollow formed when the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact with each other, and the blower head is connected to the left mold 100. This is a diagram showing a state seated on the upper surface of the right mold 200.
좌측몰드(100)의 내측면과 우측몰드(200)의 내측면은 유리용기의 외측면에 성형될 조각들의 형태와 대응되는 형태로 구성될 수 있음은 물론이다. 나아가, 좌측구동핀(150) 및 우측구동핀(250)이 블로워헤드의 안착으로 인하여 아래로 이동된 상태인 바, 좌측구동연결부(153) 및 우측구동연결부(253)의 윗 부분에 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측이 위치되어, 결국 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 중공의 내측 중심 방향으로 전진된 상태이다. 이러한 상태에서, 좌측고정몰드(120), 2개의 좌측분리몰드(130), 우측고정몰드(220) 및 2개의 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측면이 연속으로 이어져 유리용기의 외측면의 형태에 대응되도록 배열된 상태이다.Of course, the inner surface of the left mold 100 and the inner surface of the right mold 200 can be configured in a shape that corresponds to the shape of the pieces to be molded on the outer surface of the glass container. Furthermore, since the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 are moved downward due to the seating of the blower head, the left separation mold is formed on the upper part of the left driving connection part 153 and the right driving connection part 253. The inside of the 130 and the right separation mold 230 is positioned, and as a result, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are advanced toward the inner center of the hollow. In this state, the inner surfaces of the left fixing mold 120, the two left separating molds 130, the right fixing mold 220, and the two right separating molds 230 are continuous and conform to the shape of the outer surface of the glass container. They are arranged to correspond.
이 경우, 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 후진된 상태에서 전진 이동되는 바, 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 상술한 몰드의 중공의 내측의 중심 방향으로 전진이동되어야 6개의 몰드의 내측면이 연속적으로 이어진 상태를 이룰 수 있다. In this case, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are moved forward in a backward state, so that the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are directed toward the center of the inside of the hollow of the mold. Only by moving forward can the inner surfaces of the six molds be continuously connected.
본 발명에서는 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 상술한 몰드의 중공의 내측의 중심 방향으로 전진이동이 가이드되도록, 좌측분리몰드(130)의 상부면 및 우측분리몰드(230)의 상부면에는 좌측분리몰드가이드홈(134) 및 우측분리몰드가이드홈(234)이 형성될 수 있고, 좌측가이드커버(101)의 하부면에는 좌측분리몰드가이드홈(134)에 대응되는 위치에 좌측분리몰드가이드돌출부(105)가 형성될 수 있고, 우측가이드커버(201)의 하부면에는 우측분리몰드가이드홈(234)에 대응되는 위치에 우측분리몰드가이드돌출부(205)가 형성될 수 있다.In the present invention, the upper surface of the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are guided so that the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are guided to move forward in the direction of the center of the inside of the hollow of the mold. A left separation mold guide groove 134 and a right separation mold guide groove 234 may be formed on the upper surface, and a left separation mold guide groove 134 may be formed on the lower surface of the left guide cover 101 at a position corresponding to the left separation mold guide groove 134. A left separable mold guide protrusion 105 may be formed, and a right separable mold guide protrusion 205 may be formed on the lower surface of the right guide cover 201 at a position corresponding to the right separable mold guide groove 234. .
이에 따라, 좌측분리몰드가이드돌출부(105) 및 우측분리몰드가이드돌출부(205)가 각각 좌측분리몰드가이드홈(134) 및 우측분리몰드가이드홈(234)에 삽입된 상태에서, 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 전진 또는 후진 이동되는 바, 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)의 전진 또는 후진 이동이 가이드될 수 있다.Accordingly, with the left separation mold guide protrusion 105 and the right separation mold guide protrusion 205 inserted into the left separation mold guide groove 134 and the right separation mold guide groove 234, respectively, the left separation mold 130 ) and the right separation mold 230 moves forward or backward, so the forward or backward movement of the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 can be guided.
나아가, 좌측고정몰드(120)의 양측면에 각각 위치된 좌측분리몰드(130)와 우측고정몰드(220)의 양측면에서 각각 위치된 우측분리몰드(230)는 각각 서로 밀착된 상태로 위치될 수 있다. 즉, 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태에서는 서로 밀착된 좌측분리몰드(130)와 우측분리몰드(230)가 밀착된 상태에서 동시에 전진 이동되어야 하거나 동시에 후진 이동되어야 한다.Furthermore, the left separation mold 130 located on both sides of the left fixing mold 120 and the right separation mold 230 located on both sides of the right fixing mold 220 can be positioned in close contact with each other. . That is, when the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 must be moved forward or backward at the same time while in close contact with each other.
따라서, 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태에서 좌측분리몰드(130)와 우측분리몰드(230)가 동시에 이동되도록, 좌측분리몰드(130)의 측면에는 장착홈(135)이 형성될 수 있으며 좌측분리몰드(130)의 장착홈(135)에 대응되는 우측분리몰드(230)의 측면에는 장착돌출부(235)가 형성될 수 있다.Therefore, a mounting groove 135 is formed on the side of the left separation mold 130 so that the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 move simultaneously while the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact. may be formed, and a mounting protrusion 235 may be formed on the side of the right separating mold 230 corresponding to the mounting groove 135 of the left separating mold 130.
좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태에서, 장착돌출부(235)가 장착홈(135)에 장착된 상태에서 좌측분리몰드(130)와 우측분리몰드(230)가 전후진 이동되는 바, 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 동시에 전후진 이동될 수 있다.With the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 in close contact and the mounting protrusion 235 mounted in the mounting groove 135, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 move forward and backward. As a result, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 can be moved forward and backward at the same time.
도 6의 (e)는 좌측몰드(100) 및 우측몰드(200)의 상부면에서 블로워헤드가 벗어난 상태에서 좌측구동핀(150) 및 우측구동핀(250)이 제1탄성부재(160) 및 제2탄성부재(260)의 탄성력으로 위로 이동된 상태인 바, 좌측구동연결부(153) 및 우측구동연결부(253)의 아랫 부분에 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측이 위치되어, 결국 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 후진된 상태이다. 이러한 상태에서, 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 우측고정몰드(220)는 상대적으로 전진된 상태이고, 2개의 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 2개의 우측분리몰드(230)는 상대적으로 후진된 상태이다. 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 우측고정몰드(220)의 내측면과 2개의 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 2개의 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측면이 연속적이지 않은 상태이다.Figure 6(e) shows that the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 are connected to the first elastic member 160 and As it is moved upward due to the elastic force of the second elastic member 260, the inside of the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are located below the left driving connection part 153 and the right driving connection part 253. Positioned, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are in a backward state. In this state, the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 220 are in a relatively advanced state, and the two left separation molds 130 and the two right separation molds 230 are in a relatively backward state. The inner surfaces of the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 220 and the inner surfaces of the two left separating molds 130 and the two right separating molds 230 are not continuous.
도 6의 (f)는 유리용기의 외측면 360도 전체에 조각들이 성형된 상태에서, 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 분리된 상태를 도시한 도면이다. 도 6의 (f)는 좌측구동핀(150) 및 우측구동핀(250)의 위치에 따른 좌측분리몰드(130)와 우측분리몰드(230)의 전후진 이동을 도시하기 위하여, 좌측가이드커버(101)와 우측가이드커버(201)가 제거된 상태에서 도시되었다.Figure 6(f) is a diagram showing a state in which the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are separated, with pieces molded all over 360 degrees of the outer surface of the glass container. Figure 6 (f) shows the forward and backward movement of the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 according to the positions of the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250, the left guide cover ( 101) and the right guide cover 201 are shown with them removed.
종래기술에서는, 좌측몰드와 우측몰드가 분리되는 과정 중, 좌측몰드 중 유리용기의 파팅라인에 해당되는 몰드 부분에 형성된 돌출된 부분이, 회전되면서 분리되는 과정 중 유리용기의 파팅라인에 이미 성형된 조각들에 접촉된 상태로 회전되면서 분리되는 바, 파팅라인에 이미 성형된 조각들로서 일정한 길이로 돌출된 조각에 접촉된 상태로 회전됨에 따라 조각에 스크래치 등이 발생되는 문제점이 있었다. 우측몰드도 마찬가지이다.In the prior art, during the process of separating the left mold and the right mold, the protruding portion formed on the mold part of the left mold corresponding to the parting line of the glass container was already formed on the parting line of the glass container during the process of rotating and separating. As the pieces were separated while rotating while in contact with the pieces, there was a problem in that scratches, etc. occurred on the pieces as they were rotated in a state of contact with pieces that were already molded on the parting line and protruded at a certain length. The same goes for the right mold.
그러나 본 발명에서는 유리용기의 외측면에 조각이 성형된 상태에서, 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 회전되면서 분리되기 전에 파팅라인에 해당되는 몰드인 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 뒤로 후진된 상태에서 회전되면서 분리되는 바, 파팅라인에 이미 성형된 조각에 접촉되지 않은 상태에서 회전분리될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 파팅라인에 성형된 조각에 대한 스크래치 문제점 등이 발생되지 않아, 결국 유리용기 외측면 360도 전체에 균일하게 조각들이 성형될 수 있어 유리용기의 심미감이 증대될 수 있다.However, in the present invention, in a state in which a piece is molded on the outer surface of a glass container, before the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are rotated and separated, the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold corresponding to the parting line are separated. Since the mold 230 is rotated and separated while being moved backwards, the mold 230 can be rotated and separated without contacting the piece already molded at the parting line. Accordingly, problems such as scratches on the pieces formed on the parting line do not occur, and ultimately the pieces can be molded uniformly throughout 360 degrees of the outer surface of the glass container, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the glass container.
도 6의 (d)는, 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태에서 형성된 중공의 내측에 제1차성형물(F)이 위치된 이후, 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 우측고정몰드(230)가 정지된 상태에서 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 중공의 내측 방향으로 전진이동되어 제1차성형물(F)의 외측면에 밀착된 상태를 도시한 도면이다. 이에 따라, 제1차성형물(F)의 파팅라인에 해당되는 외측면에 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측면 및 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측면이 밀착됨에 따라, 제1차성형물(F)의 파팅라인에 조각이 성형되어 제2차성형물(S)이 형성된다.Figure 6 (d) shows that after the first molding (F) is located inside the hollow formed while the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are in close contact, the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 120 This is a diagram showing a state in which the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are moved forward in the inner direction of the hollow and are in close contact with the outer surface of the first molding (F) while the mold 230 is stopped. . Accordingly, as the inner surface of the left separation mold 130 and the inner surface of the right separation mold 230 come into close contact with the outer surface corresponding to the parting line of the first molding (F), the first molding (F) The piece is molded on the parting line to form the second molded product (S).
도 6의 (e)는, 제2차성형물(S)이 형성된 이후, 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 우측고정몰드(230)가 정지된 상태에서 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 중공의 내측 방향의 반대방향으로 후진이동되어 제2차성형물(S)의 외측면에서 분리된 상태를 도시한 도면이다.Figure 6 (e) shows that after the secondary molding (S) is formed, the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 230 are stopped, and the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are shown. This is a diagram showing a state in which the object is moved backward in the direction opposite to the inner direction of the hollow and separated from the outer surface of the secondary molding (S).
도 6의 (f)는, 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 우측분리몰드(230)가 이미 제2차성형물(S)의 외측면에서 어느 정도의 간격을 두고 분리된 상태에서, 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 일정한 각도로 회전되면서 제2차성형물(S)로부터 분리되는 상태를 도시한 도면이다.6(f) shows the left mold 100 in a state where the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are already separated at a certain distance from the outer surface of the secondary molding (S). This is a diagram showing a state in which the right mold 200 is rotated at a certain angle and separated from the secondary molding (S).
이상, 본 명세서에는 본 발명을 당업자가 용이하게 이해하고 재현할 수 있도록 도면에 도시한 실시예를 참고로 설명되었으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당업자라면 본 발명의 실시예로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 보호범위는 특허청구범위에 의해서 정해져야 할 것이다.Above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily understand and reproduce the present invention, but these are merely illustrative examples, and various modifications and equivalent alternatives can be made by those skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention. It will be appreciated that embodiments are possible. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the patent claims.

Claims (5)

  1. (a) 외측면에 조각이 성형되지 않은 상태의 제1차성형물(F)이 좌측몰드(100)와 우측몰드(200)가 밀착된 상태로 형성된 중공의 내측에 위치되는 단계;(a) a step in which the first molding (F) with no pieces molded on the outer surface is placed inside the hollow formed with the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 in close contact;
    (d) 상기 (a) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측몰드(100)의 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 상기 우측몰드(200)의 우측고정몰드(220)가 정지된 상태에서, 상기 좌측고정몰드(120)의 측면에 위치되는 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 상기 우측고정몰드(220)의 측면에 위치되는 우측분리몰드(230)가 상기 중공의 내측 방향으로 전진이동되는 단계;(d) After step (a), in a state in which the left fixing mold 120 of the left mold 100 and the right fixing mold 220 of the right mold 200 are stopped, the left fixing mold 120 moving the left separation mold 130 located on the side of and the right separation mold 230 located on the side of the right fixing mold 220 forward in the inner direction of the hollow;
    (e) 상기 (d) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측면 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측면이 상기 제1차성형물(F)의 외측면에 밀착되어 상기 제1차성형물(F)의 파팅라인에 조각이 성형되어 제2차성형물(S)이 형성되는 단계; 및(e) After step (d), the inner surface of the left separating mold 130 and the inner surface of the right separating mold 230 are in close contact with the outer surface of the first molding (F), thereby forming the first molding. Forming a second molding (S) by molding a piece on the parting line of the molding (F); and
    (h) 상기 (e) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측고정몰드(120) 및 상기 우측고정몰드(220)가 정지된 상태에서, 상기 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)가 상기 중공의 내측 방향의 반대방향으로 후진이동되는 단계를 포함하는 파팅라인에서 조각 성형이 가능한 유리용기 제조방법.(h) After step (e), in a state where the left fixing mold 120 and the right fixing mold 220 are stopped, the left separating mold 130 and the right separating mold 230 are formed in the hollow. A method of manufacturing a glass container capable of forming pieces at a parting line including the step of moving backward in the direction opposite to the inner direction.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    (b) 상기 (a) 단계 이후, 블로워헤드가 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측으로 관통되는 좌측구동핀(150)의 상부면 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측으로 관통되는 우측구동핀(250)의 상부면에 안착되는 단계; 및(b) After step (a), the blower head is connected to the upper surface of the left driving pin 150 that penetrates the inside of the left separation mold 130 and the right driving pin that penetrates the inside of the right separation mold 230. Seating on the upper surface of (250); and
    (c) 상기 (b) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측구동핀(150) 및 상기 우측구동핀(250)이 아래 방향으로 이동되는 단계를 더 포함하며,(c) after step (b), further comprising moving the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 in a downward direction,
    상기 (c) 단계 이후 상기 (d) 단계가 진행되는 파팅라인에서 조각 성형이 가능한 유리용기 제조방법.A glass container manufacturing method capable of forming pieces on a parting line where step (d) is performed after step (c).
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    (f) 상기 (e) 단계 이후, 상기 블로워헤드가 상기 좌측구동핀(150)의 상부면 및 상기 우측구동핀(250)의 상부면에서 벗어나는 단계;(f) after step (e), the blower head deviates from the upper surface of the left driving pin 150 and the upper surface of the right driving pin 250;
    (g) 상기 (f) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측구동핀(150) 및 상기 우측구동핀(250)이 위 방향으로 이동되는 단계를 더 포함하며,(g) after step (f), further comprising the step of moving the left driving pin 150 and the right driving pin 250 in an upward direction,
    상기 (g) 단계 이후 상기 (h) 단계가 진행되는 파팅라인에서 조각 성형이 가능한 유리용기 제조방법.A method of manufacturing a glass container capable of forming pieces on a parting line where step (h) is performed after step (g).
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,According to claim 3,
    상기 좌측구동핀(150)은, 좌측구동제1가이드부(152); 상기 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)에서 수직방향으로 일정한 간격을 두고 아래에 위치되는 좌측구동제2가이드부(154); 및 상기 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)와 상기 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)를 연결하는 좌측구동연결부(153)를 포함하며,The left driving pin 150 includes a left driving first guide part 152; a second left driven guide part 154 located below the first left driven guide part 152 at a regular interval in the vertical direction; And a left driving connection part 153 connecting the left driving first guide part 152 and the left driving second guide part 154,
    상기 우측구동핀(250)은, 우측구동제1가이드부(252); 상기 우측구동제1가이드부(252)에서 수직방향으로 일정한 간격을 두고 아래에 위치되는 우측구동제2가이드부(254); 및 상기 우측구동제1가이드부(252)와 상기 우측구동제2가이드부(254)를 연결하는 우측구동연결부(253)를 포함하며,The right driving pin 250 includes a first right driving guide part 252; a right-side second guide part 254 located below the right-side first guide part 252 at a certain distance in the vertical direction; And a right driving connection part 253 connecting the right driving first guide part 252 and the right driving second guide part 254,
    상기 좌측구동연결부(153)의 상단면은 상기 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)의 하단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 상기 좌측구동제1가이드부(152)의 하단면 중 앞쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결되며,The upper surface of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152, and is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the left driving first guide part 152 that is tilted toward the front. And
    상기 좌측구동연결부(153)의 하단면은 상기 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)의 상단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 상기 좌측구동제2가이드부(154)의 상단면 중 뒤쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결되며,The lower end of the left driving connection part 153 is connected to a portion of the upper surface of the left driving second guide part 154, and is connected to the rearward portion of the upper surface of the left driving second guide part 154. And
    상기 우측구동연결부(253)의 상단면은 상기 우측구동제1가이드부(252)의 하단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 상기 우측구동제1가이드부(252)의 하단면 중 앞쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결되며,The upper surface of the right driving connection part 253 is connected to a part of the lower surface of the right driving first guide part 252, and is connected to a portion of the lower surface of the right driving first guide part 252 that is tilted toward the front. And
    상기 우측구동연결부(253)의 하단면은 상기 우측구동제2가이드부(254)의 상단면의 일부분에 연결되되, 상기 우측구동제2가이드부(254)의 상단면 중 뒤쪽으로 치우친 일부분에 연결되며,The lower end of the right driving connection part 253 is connected to a part of the upper surface of the right driving second guide part 254, and is connected to the rearward part of the upper surface of the right driving second guide part 254. And
    상기 좌측구동연결부(153)가 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)의 내측에 수직방향으로 형성된 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)로 관통되고, 상기 우측구동연결부(253)가 상기 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측에 수직방향으로 형성된 우측구동핀관통홀(232)로 관통되며,The left driving connection part 153 penetrates the left driving pin through hole 132 formed vertically inside the left separating mold 130, and the right driving connecting part 253 is connected to the right separating mold 230. It penetrates through the right driving pin through hole 232 formed vertically on the inside,
    상기 (d) 단계 또는 상기 (h) 단계에서, 상기 좌측구동핀관통홀(132)이 위치되는 상기 좌측구동연결부(153)의 부분이 변경됨에 따라 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)가 전진이동 또는 후진이동되고, 상기 우측구동핀관통홀(232)이 위치되는 상기 우측구동연결부(253)의 부분이 변경됨에 따라 상기 우측분리몰드(230)가 전진이동 또는 후진이동되는 파팅라인에서 조각 성형이 가능한 유리용기 제조방법.In the step (d) or the step (h), as the part of the left drive connection part 153 where the left drive pin through hole 132 is located is changed, the left separation mold 130 moves forward or backward. Glass that can be formed into pieces at a parting line where the right side separation mold 230 moves forward or backward as the part of the right driving connection part 253 where the right driving pin through hole 232 is located is changed. Container manufacturing method.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,According to claim 4,
    (i) 상기 (h) 단계 이후, 상기 좌측몰드(100) 및 상기 우측몰드(200)가 일정한 각도로 회전되면서 상기 제2차성형물(S)로부터 분리되는 단계를 더 포함하며,(i) After step (h), the left mold 100 and the right mold 200 are rotated at a certain angle and are separated from the secondary molding S,
    상기 (d) 단계에서 상기 좌측분리몰드(130) 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)가 전진이동된 상태에서, 상기 좌측고정몰드(120), 상기 좌측분리몰드(130), 상기 우측고정몰드(220) 및 상기 우측분리몰드(230)의 내측면이 상기 제2차성형물(S)의 외측면 형태에 대응되도록 배열되며,In step (d), with the left separating mold 130 and the right separating mold 230 moving forward, the left fixing mold 120, the left separating mold 130, and the right fixing mold 220. ) and the inner surface of the right separation mold 230 is arranged to correspond to the shape of the outer surface of the secondary molding (S),
    상기 (d) 단계 또는 상기 (h) 단계에서, 상기 좌측분리몰드(130)와 상기 우측분리몰드(230)가 밀착된 상태에서 동시에 전진이동 또는 후진이동되는 파팅라인에서 조각 성형이 가능한 유리용기 제조방법. In step (d) or step (h), manufacturing a glass container capable of forming pieces on a parting line in which the left separation mold 130 and the right separation mold 230 are moved forward or backward simultaneously while being in close contact with each other. method.
PCT/KR2022/013712 2022-09-14 2022-09-14 Glass container manufacturing method enabling piece-molding at parting line WO2024058284A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10217316A (en) * 1997-02-06 1998-08-18 Natsukusu Kk Method and apparatus for producing resin-molded container
WO1999042411A1 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-08-26 Bormioli Rocco & Figlio S.P.A. Method and mould for manufacturing glass containers provided with an undercut
JP3977012B2 (en) * 2000-12-27 2007-09-19 株式会社吉野工業所 Container with undercut and blow mold suitable for molding the container
KR20140044088A (en) * 2012-10-04 2014-04-14 주식회사 엘지생활건강 Mold for blow molding
US20190061222A1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2019-02-28 Nissei Asb Machine Co., Ltd. Mold unit, blow molding apparatus and blow molding method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10217316A (en) * 1997-02-06 1998-08-18 Natsukusu Kk Method and apparatus for producing resin-molded container
WO1999042411A1 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-08-26 Bormioli Rocco & Figlio S.P.A. Method and mould for manufacturing glass containers provided with an undercut
JP3977012B2 (en) * 2000-12-27 2007-09-19 株式会社吉野工業所 Container with undercut and blow mold suitable for molding the container
KR20140044088A (en) * 2012-10-04 2014-04-14 주식회사 엘지생활건강 Mold for blow molding
US20190061222A1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2019-02-28 Nissei Asb Machine Co., Ltd. Mold unit, blow molding apparatus and blow molding method

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