WO2024055908A1 - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2024055908A1
WO2024055908A1 PCT/CN2023/117615 CN2023117615W WO2024055908A1 WO 2024055908 A1 WO2024055908 A1 WO 2024055908A1 CN 2023117615 W CN2023117615 W CN 2023117615W WO 2024055908 A1 WO2024055908 A1 WO 2024055908A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switch
charging
electrode tab
positive electrode
charging chip
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/117615
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭彤
郭超
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2024055908A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024055908A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/00309Overheat or overtemperature protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0045Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment products, and specifically relates to an electronic equipment.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device that can solve the problem of low battery charging efficiency and easy heat generation.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
  • a first charging chip, a second charging chip and a battery the first charging chip is a fast charging chip, and the battery includes a negative electrode tab, a first positive electrode tab and a second positive electrode tab;
  • the first charging chip is connected to the first positive electrode tab and the second positive electrode tab through a first switch component
  • the second charging chip is connected to the first positive electrode tab and the first positive electrode tab through a second switch component.
  • the second positive electrode tab is connected;
  • the first charging chip, the first positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a first charging path
  • the second charging chip, the second positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a second charging path
  • the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery through the first charging path and the second charging path.
  • the first charging chip, the second positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a third charging path
  • the second charging chip, the first positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a fourth charging path
  • the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery through the third charging path and the fourth charging path.
  • the first charging chip and the second charging chip respectively form four charging paths with the two positive electrode lugs, and the four charging paths are controlled by the first switch component and the second switch component.
  • the battery is cyclically charged, so that the battery obtains the same charging power through multiple tabs. because Therefore, within the same charging time, compared with the prior art, the electronic device in this application can obtain more power, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the battery and reducing the temperature of the battery during the charging process.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a battery structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a charging cycle of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the figures so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first,” “second,” etc. are distinguished Objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • FIG 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device includes:
  • the first charging chip 100 is a fast charging chip.
  • the battery 300 includes a negative electrode tab 330, a first positive electrode tab 310 and a second positive electrode tab 320. ;
  • the first charging chip 100 is connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 through a first switch component 400
  • the second charging chip 200 is connected to the first positive electrode tab 320 through a second switch component 500 .
  • a positive electrode tab 310 is connected to the second positive electrode tab 320;
  • the first charging chip 100 , the first positive electrode tab 310 and the negative electrode tab 330 form A first charging path.
  • the second charging chip 200, the second positive electrode tab 320 and the negative electrode tab 330 form a second charging path.
  • the electronic device passes through the first charging path and the second charging path.
  • the charging path simultaneously charges the battery 300;
  • the first charging chip 100 , the second positive electrode tab 320 and the negative electrode tab 330 form The third charging path, the second charging chip 200, the first positive electrode tab 310 and the negative electrode tab 330 form a fourth charging path, and the electronic device passes through the third charging path and the fourth charging path.
  • the charging path simultaneously charges the battery 300 .
  • the first charging chip 100 is a fast charging chip.
  • Fast charging refers to a charging method that can bring the battery 300 to a fully charged state or close to it within 1 to 2 hours.
  • the fast charging chip charges the battery 300 at a higher rate, and within the same charging time, the fast charging chip charges the battery 300 with a higher amount of electricity.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the battery 300.
  • the battery 300 includes a first positive electrode tab 310 and a second positive electrode tab 320.
  • Negative electrode tab 330, the first end of the first charging chip is electrically connected to the negative electrode tab 330, and the second end of the first charging chip is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 respectively, thus forming a third A charging path and a third charging path.
  • the first end of the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the negative electrode tab 330, and the second end of the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 respectively, thus forming a third The second charging path and the fourth charging path.
  • the first charging path, the third charging path, the second charging path and the fourth charging path form charging circuits with the battery 300 without interfering with each other.
  • the other charging circuits can also be in a normal operating state.
  • the states of the first switch component 400 and the second switch component 500 are controlled by the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 .
  • the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 may have built-in programming programs to logically control the first switch component 400 and the second switch component 500 .
  • the first switch component 400 includes a first state and a third state
  • the second switch component 500 includes a second state and a fourth state, where the first state, the second state, the third state and the fourth state refer to the conduction of the switch.
  • both the first switch component 400 and the second switch component 500 may be a double-pole double-throw switch or include two switches.
  • the first charging path and the second charging path are connected, and at this time, the first positive electrode of the electronic device
  • the tab 310 and the second positive tab 320 obtain power at the same time to form simultaneous charging.
  • the second charging chip 200 is a non-fast charging chip, and the charging efficiency of the second charging chip 200 is lower than that of the first charging chip 100 .
  • the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 obtain different amounts of electricity during the first time period.
  • the first positive electrode tab The power obtained by 310 is greater than the power obtained by the second positive electrode tab 320 .
  • the third charging path and the fourth charging path are connected.
  • the first positive electrode tab 310 of the electronic device and the second positive electrode tab 320 also obtain electricity at the same time.
  • the electricity obtained by the first positive electrode tab 310 is less than the electricity obtained by the second positive electrode tab 320 . Therefore, after the first time period and the second time period, the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 are controlled to obtain the same amount of electricity.
  • the present application can charge the battery 300 faster and alternately charge the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320. Charging can make the current density inside the battery core more uniform, thereby reducing the polarization resistance and thus reducing the overall temperature rise of the battery core, avoiding the problem that the battery 300 is prone to heating.
  • the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 respectively form a four-way charging path with the two positive electrode tabs, and pass through the first switch component 400 and the second charging path.
  • the switch component 500 controls the conduction status of the four charging paths to perform cyclic charging of the battery 300, so that the battery 300 obtains the same charging power through multiple tabs. Therefore, within the same charging time, the electronic device in this application can obtain more power than the prior art, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the battery 300 and reducing the temperature of the battery 300 during the charging process.
  • the first switch assembly 400 includes a first switch 410 and a second switch 420.
  • the first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 through the first switch 410.
  • the first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the second positive tab 320 through the second switch 420;
  • the second switch assembly 500 includes a third switch 510 and a fourth switch 520.
  • the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode ear 320 through the third switch 510.
  • the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the first positive tab 310 through the fourth switch 520 .
  • Figure 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of the electronic device in this embodiment.
  • the first switch component 400 includes a first switch 410 and a second switch 420
  • the second switch component 500 includes a first switch 410 and a second switch 420.
  • the first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 through the first switch 410 and the second switch 420.
  • the second charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 respectively.
  • the chip 200 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 through the third switch 510 and the fourth switch 520 respectively.
  • the first switch component 400 when the first switch component 400 is in the first state and the second switch component 500 is in the second state, the first switch 410 is closed, the second switch 420 is opened, and the third switch 510 When closed, the fourth switch 520 is opened, whereby the first charging path and the second charging path are connected, and the third charging path and the fourth charging path are disconnected.
  • the first switch component 400 is in the third state and the second switch component 500 is in the fourth state, the first switch 410 is turned off, the second switch 420 is closed, the third switch 510 is turned off, and the fourth switch 520 is closed.
  • the first charging path and the second charging path are disconnected, and the third charging path and the fourth charging path are closed.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the charging cycle in this embodiment.
  • I 1 is the output current of the first charging chip 100
  • I 2 is the output current of the second charging chip 200
  • IBAT1 is the inflow current.
  • the current of the first positive electrode tab 310, IBAT2 is the current flowing into the second positive electrode tab 320.
  • T it includes a first sub-period t 1 and a second sub-period t 2 .
  • the first switch 410 and the third switch 510 are turned on, and the second switch 420 and the fourth switch 520 are turned off.
  • the charging path of the first charging chip 100 is the first switch 410 -> the first positive electrode tab 310, and the current IBAT1 flowing into the first positive electrode tab 310 is I 1 .
  • the charging path of the second charging circuit is the third switch 510 -> the second positive tab 320, and the current IBAT2 flowing into the second positive tab is I 2 .
  • the second switch 420 and the fourth switch 520 are turned on, and the first switch 410 and the third switch 510 are turned off.
  • the charging path of the first charging circuit is the second switch 420 -> the second positive electrode tab 320, and the current IBAT2 flowing into the second positive electrode tab 320 is I 1 .
  • the charging path of the second charging circuit is the fourth switch 520 -> the first positive electrode tab 310 , and the charge flowing into the first positive electrode tab 310 Current IBAT1 is I 2 .
  • both the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 maintain charging throughout the entire process.
  • the first positive electrode remains charged during the first sub-period t1.
  • the pole tab 310 and the second positive pole tab 320 enter the I 1 and I 2 currents respectively.
  • the first positive pole tab 310 and the second positive pole tab 320 enter the I 2 and I 1 respectively. current. In this way, the balance of the current density inside the battery cell within a period T is maintained, and the two charging circuits are in working state throughout the entire period, maximizing the absorption of charging current by the battery 300, thus improving the charging of the battery 300. efficiency.
  • first switch component 400 and the second switch component 500 are a first double pole double throw switch and a second double pole double throw switch respectively;
  • the first double-pole double-throw switch includes a first switch 430 and a second switch 440, and the second double-pole double-throw switch includes a third switch 530 and a fourth switch 540;
  • the first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 through the first switch 430, and the first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab through the third switch 530. 320 electrical connection;
  • the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab 320 through the second switch 440, and the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab through the fourth switch 540. 310 electrical connection.
  • the double-pole double-throw switch is a type of coaxial switch, which includes two-way switches. The closed state of the two-way switches Same as conduction state.
  • the first switch component 400 when the first switch component 400 is in the first state and the second switch component 500 is in the second state, the first switch 430 is closed, and the second switch 440 When closed, the third switch 530 is turned off, and the fourth switch 540 is turned off, whereby the first charging path and the second charging path are connected, and the third charging path and the fourth charging path are disconnected.
  • the first switch assembly 400 When the first switch assembly 400 is in the third state and the second switch assembly 500 is in the fourth state, the first switch 430 is turned off, the second switch 440 is turned off, and the third switch is turned off.
  • the path switch 530 is closed, and the fourth path switch 540 is closed, so that the first charging path and the second charging path are disconnected, and the third charging path and the fourth charging path are connected.
  • the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 obtain the same amount of electricity.
  • the double-pole double-throw switch makes the control logic of the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 simpler, further improving the charging efficiency.
  • the negative electrode tab 330 includes a first negative electrode tab 331 and a second negative electrode tab 332,
  • the first charging chip 100 is connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 through the first charging path. It is electrically connected to the first negative electrode tab 331, and the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab 320 and the second negative electrode tab 332 respectively through the second charging path;
  • the first charging chip 100 is connected to the second positive electrode tab 320 through the third charging path. and the second negative electrode tab 332 are electrically connected, and the second charging chip 200 is respectively connected to the first positive electrode tab through the fourth charging path. 310 is electrically connected to the first negative electrode tab 331 .
  • the negative electrode tab 330 includes a first negative electrode tab 331 and a second negative electrode tab 332.
  • first positive electrode tab 310 and the first negative electrode tab 331 form a loop, and the charging current in the loop is the same.
  • second positive electrode tab 320 and the second negative electrode tab 332 form a loop, and the charging current in the loop is the same.
  • the second positive electrode tab 320 and the second negative electrode tab 332 form a loop, and the charging current in the loop is the same.
  • the second positive electrode tab 320 and the second negative electrode tab 332 form a loop.
  • a positive electrode tab 310 and a first negative electrode tab 331 form a loop, and the charging current in the loop is the same. Therefore, by providing an additional negative electrode tab 330, the heat of the battery 300 in the tab during charging can be effectively shared, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the battery 300 during the charging process.
  • the electronic device further includes a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor.
  • the first temperature sensor is electrically connected to the first charging chip 100
  • the second temperature sensor is electrically connected to the second charging chip. 200 electrical connections;
  • the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are used to detect the temperature of the electronic device.
  • the first charging chip 100 controls the first
  • the switch component 400 switches the conductive state of the first charging path and the third charging path
  • the second charging chip 200 controls the second switch component 500 to switch the second charging path and the fourth charging path.
  • the conductive state of the path is used to detect the temperature of the electronic device.
  • the first temperature sensor is electrically connected to the first charging chip 100, and the first charging chip 100 is used to control the first switch based on the temperature detection result of the first temperature sensor.
  • the component 400 is closed or disconnected; the second temperature sensor is electrically connected to the second charging chip 200, and the second charging chip 200 is used to control the second temperature sensor based on the temperature detection result of the second temperature sensor.
  • Switch assembly 500 is closed or open.
  • the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor can detect the first temperature of the first charging chip 100 and the second temperature of the second charging chip 200 respectively.
  • the first temperature sensor or the second temperature sensor will feed back the temperature detection result to the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200, so that the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 control the conduction state of the first switch component 400 or the second switch component 500 to avoid excessive circuit temperature, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the circuit.
  • the charging cycle can also be adjusted according to the real-time first temperature and second temperature, so that the battery 300 is charged more safely and efficiently.
  • the first charging chip 100 has a first threshold
  • the second charging chip 200 has a second threshold.
  • the first threshold and the second threshold are the preset charging temperatures of the circuit.
  • the battery 300 is generally at a low temperature. Charging is performed at the preset charging temperature of the circuit, thus ensuring the safety of the circuit. Specifically, when the first temperature and the second temperature are both less than the first threshold and the second threshold respectively, it indicates that the charging situation of the circuit is safe at this time, and there is no need to adjust the charging cycle, and the original first charging cycle is retained.
  • the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first threshold and/or the second temperature is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it indicates that the charging condition of the circuit may malfunction at this time, and the first charging cycle needs to be adjusted to the second charging cycle, thereby adaptively reducing the temperature value of the circuit, thereby protecting the battery 300 .
  • the second charging cycle is shorter than the first charging cycle, and the first charging cycle and the second charging cycle Adaptable adjustments can be made according to actual conditions.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device is in a charging state, the electronic device charges the battery 300 in an alternating manner between the first stage and the second stage;
  • the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery 300 through the first charging path and the second charging path; in the second stage, the electronic device charges through the third charging path.
  • the three charging paths and the fourth charging path charge the battery 300 at the same time.
  • I 1 is the output current of the first charging chip 100
  • I 2 is the output current of the second charging chip 200
  • IBAT1 is the output current flowing into the first positive tab 310
  • the current, IBAT2 is the current flowing into the second positive electrode tab 320.
  • a charging cycle T it includes a first stage t 1 and a second stage t 2 .
  • the first switch and the third switch are turned on, and the second switch and the fourth switch are turned off.
  • the charging path of the first charging chip 100 is the first switch -> the first positive electrode tab 310, and the current IBAT1 flowing into the first positive electrode tab 310 is I 1 .
  • the charging path of the second charging circuit is the third switch -> the second positive tab 320, and the current IBAT2 flowing into the second positive tab is I 2 .
  • the second switch and the fourth switch are turned on, and the first switch and the third switch are turned off.
  • the charging path of the first charging circuit is the second switch -> the second positive tab 320, and the current IBAT2 flowing into the second positive tab 320 is I 1 .
  • the charging path of the second charging circuit is the fourth switch -> the first positive tab 310, and the current IBAT1 flowing into the first positive tab 310 is I2 .
  • both the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 maintain charging throughout the entire process.
  • the current magnitudes of I 1 and I 2 are different, the first positive electrode during the first stage t 1
  • the pole tab 310 and the second positive pole tab 320 enter the I 1 and I 2 currents respectively.
  • the first positive pole tab 310 and the second positive pole tab 320 enter the I 2 and I 1 respectively. current.
  • the balance of the current density inside the battery cell within a period T is maintained, and the two charging circuits are in working state throughout the entire period, maximizing the absorption of charging current by the battery 300, thus improving the charging of the battery 300. efficiency.
  • the duration of the first phase t 1 and the duration of the second phase t 2 are equal, and the duration of the first phase t 1 and the second phase t 2 can be based on the time when the fast charging tab is heated. Determine, for example, when the heating time of the tab is long, the duration of the first stage t 1 and the second stage t 2 can be adaptively shortened. When the heating time of the tab is short, the first stage t can be adaptively increased. 1 and the duration of the second phase t 2 .
  • the first charging chip and the second charging chip respectively form four charging paths with the two positive electrode lugs, and the four charging paths are controlled by the first switch component and the second switch component.
  • the battery is cyclically charged, so that the battery obtains the same charging power through multiple tabs. Therefore, within the same charging time, compared with the prior art, the electronic device in this application can obtain more power, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the battery and reducing the temperature of the battery during the charging process.

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic devices. Disclosed is an electronic device. The electronic device comprises: a first charging chip, a second charging chip and a battery, wherein the first charging chip is a fast charging chip, and the battery comprises a negative electrode tab, a first positive electrode tab and a second positive electrode tab; the first charging chip is connected to the first positive electrode tab and the second positive electrode tab, and the second charging chip is connected to the first positive electrode tab and the second positive electrode tab; the first charging chip, the first positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab constitute a first charging path, and the second charging chip, the second positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab constitute a second charging path; and the first charging chip, the second positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab constitute a third charging path, and the second charging chip, the first positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab constitute a fourth charging path.

Description

一种电子设备an electronic device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请主张在2022年9月15日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202211122476.3的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority from Chinese Patent Application No. 202211122476.3 filed in China on September 15, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于电子设备产品技术领域,具体涉及一种电子设备。This application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment products, and specifically relates to an electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着充电电池在各大领域的使用和发展,人们对于充电速度提出了越来越高的要求,为了满足用户越来越高的充电速度要求,在现有技术中通过不断改进出现了各种各样的快速充电设备,然而,现有的快速充电设备仍然存在充电效率较低且容易发热的问题。With the use and development of rechargeable batteries in various fields, people have put forward higher and higher requirements for charging speed. In order to meet users' higher and higher charging speed requirements, various fast charging devices have emerged through continuous improvement in the existing technology. However, the existing fast charging devices still have the problems of low charging efficiency and easy heat generation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种电子设备,能够解决电池充电效率较低且容易发热的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device that can solve the problem of low battery charging efficiency and easy heat generation.
本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
第一充电芯片、第二充电芯片和电池,所述第一充电芯片为快充芯片,所述电池包括负极极耳、第一正极极耳和第二正极极耳;A first charging chip, a second charging chip and a battery, the first charging chip is a fast charging chip, and the battery includes a negative electrode tab, a first positive electrode tab and a second positive electrode tab;
所述第一充电芯片通过第一开关组件与所述第一正极极耳和所述第二正极极耳连接,所述第二充电芯片通过第二开关组件与所述第一正极极耳和所述第二正极极耳连接;The first charging chip is connected to the first positive electrode tab and the second positive electrode tab through a first switch component, and the second charging chip is connected to the first positive electrode tab and the first positive electrode tab through a second switch component. The second positive electrode tab is connected;
在所述第一开关组件处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件处于第二状态时,所述第一充电芯片、所述第一正极极耳和所述负极极耳组成第一充电通路,所述第二充电芯片、所述第二正极极耳和所述负极极耳组成第二充电通路,所述电子设备通过所述第一充电通路和所述第二充电通路同时给所述电池充电;When the first switch component is in the first state and the second switch component is in the second state, the first charging chip, the first positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a first charging path, The second charging chip, the second positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a second charging path, and the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery through the first charging path and the second charging path. ;
在所述第一开关组件处于第三状态且所述第二开关组件处于第四状态时,所述第一充电芯片、所述第二正极极耳和所述负极极耳组成第三充电通路,所述第二充电芯片、所述第一正极极耳和所述负极极耳组成第四充电通路,所述电子设备通过所述第三充电通路和所述第四充电通路同时给所述电池充电。When the first switch component is in the third state and the second switch component is in the fourth state, the first charging chip, the second positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a third charging path, The second charging chip, the first positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a fourth charging path, and the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery through the third charging path and the fourth charging path. .
在本申请实施例中,在电池的充电过程中,第一充电芯片和第二充电芯片分别与两个正极极耳共形成四路充电通路,并通过第一开关组件和第二开关组件控制四路充电通路的导通情况从而对电池进行循环充电,使得电池通过多个极耳从而获得的充电电量相同。因 此,在相同的充电时间内,相比于现有技术,本申请中的电子设备能够获得更多电量,从而提高了电池的充电效率并且降低了充电过程中电池的温度。In the embodiment of the present application, during the charging process of the battery, the first charging chip and the second charging chip respectively form four charging paths with the two positive electrode lugs, and the four charging paths are controlled by the first switch component and the second switch component. According to the conduction condition of the charging path, the battery is cyclically charged, so that the battery obtains the same charging power through multiple tabs. because Therefore, within the same charging time, compared with the prior art, the electronic device in this application can obtain more power, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the battery and reducing the temperature of the battery during the charging process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图之一;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供电池结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a battery structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图之二;Figure 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供电子设备的一个充电周期示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a charging cycle of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图之三;Figure 5 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图之四。FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the figures so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first," "second," etc. are distinguished Objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备和充电方法进行详细地说明。An electronic device and a charging method provided by embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图之一,参阅图1,电子设备包括:Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 1, the electronic device includes:
第一充电芯片100、第二充电芯片200和电池300,所述第一充电芯片100为快充芯片,所述电池300包括负极极耳330、第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320;The first charging chip 100, the second charging chip 200 and the battery 300. The first charging chip 100 is a fast charging chip. The battery 300 includes a negative electrode tab 330, a first positive electrode tab 310 and a second positive electrode tab 320. ;
所述第一充电芯片100通过第一开关组件400与所述第一正极极耳310和所述第二正极极耳320连接,所述第二充电芯片200通过第二开关组件500与所述第一正极极耳310和所述第二正极极耳320连接;The first charging chip 100 is connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 through a first switch component 400 , and the second charging chip 200 is connected to the first positive electrode tab 320 through a second switch component 500 . A positive electrode tab 310 is connected to the second positive electrode tab 320;
在所述第一开关组件400处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件500处于第二状态时,所述第一充电芯片100、所述第一正极极耳310和所述负极极耳330组成第一充电通路,所述第二充电芯片200、所述第二正极极耳320和所述负极极耳330组成第二充电通路,所述电子设备通过所述第一充电通路和所述第二充电通路同时给所述电池300充电; When the first switch component 400 is in the first state and the second switch component 500 is in the second state, the first charging chip 100 , the first positive electrode tab 310 and the negative electrode tab 330 form A first charging path. The second charging chip 200, the second positive electrode tab 320 and the negative electrode tab 330 form a second charging path. The electronic device passes through the first charging path and the second charging path. The charging path simultaneously charges the battery 300;
在所述第一开关组件400处于第三状态且所述第二开关组件500处于第四状态时,所述第一充电芯片100、所述第二正极极耳320和所述负极极耳330组成第三充电通路,所述第二充电芯片200、所述第一正极极耳310和所述负极极耳330组成第四充电通路,所述电子设备通过所述第三充电通路和所述第四充电通路同时给所述电池300充电。When the first switch component 400 is in the third state and the second switch component 500 is in the fourth state, the first charging chip 100 , the second positive electrode tab 320 and the negative electrode tab 330 form The third charging path, the second charging chip 200, the first positive electrode tab 310 and the negative electrode tab 330 form a fourth charging path, and the electronic device passes through the third charging path and the fourth charging path. The charging path simultaneously charges the battery 300 .
在本实施例中,第一充电芯片100为快充芯片,快充指的是能在1~2h内使蓄电池300达到或接近完全充电状态的一种充电方法。相比于第二充电芯片200,快充芯片对电池300的充电速率更高,在相同充电时间内,快充芯片对于电池300的充电电量更高。In this embodiment, the first charging chip 100 is a fast charging chip. Fast charging refers to a charging method that can bring the battery 300 to a fully charged state or close to it within 1 to 2 hours. Compared with the second charging chip 200, the fast charging chip charges the battery 300 at a higher rate, and within the same charging time, the fast charging chip charges the battery 300 with a higher amount of electricity.
需要进行说明的是,如图2所示,图2为电池300的结构示意图,图2中以两个正极耳为例,电池300中包括第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320和负极极耳330,第一充电芯片的第一端与负极极耳330电连接,第一充电芯片的第二端分别与第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320电连接,从而组成第一充电通路和第三充电通路。同理,第二充电芯片200的第一端与负极极耳330电连接,第二充电芯片200的第二端分别与第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320电连接,从而组成第二充电通路和第四充电通路。第一充电通路和第三充电通路与第二充电通路和第四充电通路互不干扰地与电池300均形成充电回路,在其中一个充电通路处于故障状态,其他充电电路也能处于正常工作状态。It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the battery 300. In Figure 2, two positive electrode tabs are taken as an example. The battery 300 includes a first positive electrode tab 310 and a second positive electrode tab 320. Negative electrode tab 330, the first end of the first charging chip is electrically connected to the negative electrode tab 330, and the second end of the first charging chip is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 respectively, thus forming a third A charging path and a third charging path. Similarly, the first end of the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the negative electrode tab 330, and the second end of the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 respectively, thus forming a third The second charging path and the fourth charging path. The first charging path, the third charging path, the second charging path and the fourth charging path form charging circuits with the battery 300 without interfering with each other. When one of the charging paths is in a fault state, the other charging circuits can also be in a normal operating state.
在本实施例中,第一开关组件400和第二开关组件500的状态由第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200进行控制。其中,第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200中可内置编程程序,从而对第一开关组件400和第二开关组件500进行逻辑控制。第一开关组件400包括第一状态和第三状态,第二开关组件500包括第二状态和第四状态,其中,第一状态、第二状态、第三状态和第四状态指代开关的导通状态,在本实施例中,第一开关组件400和第二开关组件500均可以为双刀双掷开关或者包括两个开关。In this embodiment, the states of the first switch component 400 and the second switch component 500 are controlled by the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 . The first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 may have built-in programming programs to logically control the first switch component 400 and the second switch component 500 . The first switch component 400 includes a first state and a third state, and the second switch component 500 includes a second state and a fourth state, where the first state, the second state, the third state and the fourth state refer to the conduction of the switch. On state, in this embodiment, both the first switch component 400 and the second switch component 500 may be a double-pole double-throw switch or include two switches.
具体地,在第一时间段内第一开关组件400处于第一状态且第二开关组件500处于第二状态时,第一充电通路和第二充电通路导通,此时电子设备的第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320同时获得电量以形成同时充电。需要进行说明的是,在本实施例中,所述第二充电芯片200为非快充芯片,所述第二充电芯片200的充电效率低于所述第一充电芯片100。此时由于第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200的充电效率不同,此时在第一时间段内第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320获得的电量不同,第一正极极耳310获得的电量大于第二正极极耳320获得的电量。在第二时间段内第一开关组件400处于第三状态且第二开关组件500处于第四状态时,第三充电通路和第四充电通路导通,此时电子设备的第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320也同时获得电量,此时第一正极极耳310获得的电量小于第二正极极耳320获得的电量。因此在经历第一时间段和第二时间段后,控制第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320获得的电量相同。相比于现有技术中充电时间内只有一路充电电路对电池300进行充电,本申请能够更快地对电池300进行充电,并且通过交替对第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320进行充电,可以使电芯内部的电流密度更加均匀,从而降低极化阻抗进而降低电芯整体温升,避免了电池300容易发热的问题。 Specifically, when the first switch component 400 is in the first state and the second switch component 500 is in the second state within the first time period, the first charging path and the second charging path are connected, and at this time, the first positive electrode of the electronic device The tab 310 and the second positive tab 320 obtain power at the same time to form simultaneous charging. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the second charging chip 200 is a non-fast charging chip, and the charging efficiency of the second charging chip 200 is lower than that of the first charging chip 100 . At this time, due to the different charging efficiencies of the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200, the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 obtain different amounts of electricity during the first time period. The first positive electrode tab The power obtained by 310 is greater than the power obtained by the second positive electrode tab 320 . When the first switch component 400 is in the third state and the second switch component 500 is in the fourth state during the second time period, the third charging path and the fourth charging path are connected. At this time, the first positive electrode tab 310 of the electronic device and the second positive electrode tab 320 also obtain electricity at the same time. At this time, the electricity obtained by the first positive electrode tab 310 is less than the electricity obtained by the second positive electrode tab 320 . Therefore, after the first time period and the second time period, the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 are controlled to obtain the same amount of electricity. Compared with the prior art, which only has one charging circuit to charge the battery 300 during the charging time, the present application can charge the battery 300 faster and alternately charge the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320. Charging can make the current density inside the battery core more uniform, thereby reducing the polarization resistance and thus reducing the overall temperature rise of the battery core, avoiding the problem that the battery 300 is prone to heating.
在本申请实施例中,在电池300的充电过程中,第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200分别与两个正极极耳共形成四路充电通路,并通过第一开关组件400和第二开关组件500控制四路充电通路的导通情况从而对电池300进行循环充电,使得电池300通过多个极耳从而获得的充电电量相同。因此,在相同的充电时间内,相比于现有技术,本申请中的电子设备能够获得更多电量,从而提高了电池300的充电效率并且降低了充电过程中电池300的温度。In the embodiment of the present application, during the charging process of the battery 300, the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 respectively form a four-way charging path with the two positive electrode tabs, and pass through the first switch component 400 and the second charging path. The switch component 500 controls the conduction status of the four charging paths to perform cyclic charging of the battery 300, so that the battery 300 obtains the same charging power through multiple tabs. Therefore, within the same charging time, the electronic device in this application can obtain more power than the prior art, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the battery 300 and reducing the temperature of the battery 300 during the charging process.
可选的,所述第一开关组件400包括第一开关410和第二开关420,所述第一充电芯片100通过所述第一开关410与所述第一正极极耳310电连接,所述第一充电芯片100通过所述第二开关420与所述第二正极极耳320电连接;Optionally, the first switch assembly 400 includes a first switch 410 and a second switch 420. The first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 through the first switch 410. The first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the second positive tab 320 through the second switch 420;
所述第二开关组件500包括第三开关510和第四开关520,所述第二充电芯片200通过所述第三开关510与所述第二正极极耳320电连接,所述第二充电芯片200通过所述第四开关520与所述第一正极极耳310电连接。The second switch assembly 500 includes a third switch 510 and a fourth switch 520. The second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode ear 320 through the third switch 510. The second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the first positive tab 310 through the fourth switch 520 .
如图3所示,图3为本实施例中电子设备的结构示意图之二,在本实施例中,第一开关组件400包括第一开关410和第二开关420,第二开关组件500包括第三开关510和第四开关520,第一充电芯片100通过所述第一开关410和第二开关420分别与第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320电连接,同理,第二充电芯片200通过所述第三开关510和第四开关520分别与第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320电连接。As shown in Figure 3, Figure 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of the electronic device in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the first switch component 400 includes a first switch 410 and a second switch 420, and the second switch component 500 includes a first switch 410 and a second switch 420. Three switches 510 and a fourth switch 520. The first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 through the first switch 410 and the second switch 420. Similarly, the second charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 respectively. The chip 200 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 through the third switch 510 and the fourth switch 520 respectively.
在电池300的充电过程中,第一开关组件400处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件500处于第二状态时,此时第一开关410闭合,第二开关420断开,第三开关510闭合,第四开关520断开,由此第一充电通路和第二充电通路导通,第三充电通路和第四充电通路断开。第一开关组件400处于第三状态且第二开关组件500处于第四状态时,第一开关410断开,第二开关420闭合,第三开关510断开,第四开关520闭合,由此第一充电通路和第二充电通路断开,第三充电通路和第四充电通路闭合。通过在开关组件中加入多个开关,可以更好地控制每个充电通路的导通或者闭合,提高了充电效率。During the charging process of the battery 300, when the first switch component 400 is in the first state and the second switch component 500 is in the second state, the first switch 410 is closed, the second switch 420 is opened, and the third switch 510 When closed, the fourth switch 520 is opened, whereby the first charging path and the second charging path are connected, and the third charging path and the fourth charging path are disconnected. When the first switch component 400 is in the third state and the second switch component 500 is in the fourth state, the first switch 410 is turned off, the second switch 420 is closed, the third switch 510 is turned off, and the fourth switch 520 is closed. The first charging path and the second charging path are disconnected, and the third charging path and the fourth charging path are closed. By adding multiple switches to the switch component, the conduction or closure of each charging path can be better controlled, thereby improving charging efficiency.
需要进行说明的是,如图4所示,图4为本实施例中充电周期示意图,I1为第一充电芯片100的输出电流,I2为第二充电芯片200的输出电流,IBAT1为流入第一正极极耳310的电流,IBAT2为流入第二正极极耳320的电流。在一个充电周期T中,包括第一子周期t1和第二子周期t2It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the charging cycle in this embodiment. I 1 is the output current of the first charging chip 100, I 2 is the output current of the second charging chip 200, and IBAT1 is the inflow current. The current of the first positive electrode tab 310, IBAT2, is the current flowing into the second positive electrode tab 320. In one charging period T, it includes a first sub-period t 1 and a second sub-period t 2 .
在本实施例中,在第一子周期t1时间内,第一开关410和第三开关510导通,第二开关420和第四开关520断开。第一充电芯片100的充电路径为第一开关410->第一正极极耳310,流入第一正极极耳310的电流IBAT1为I1。第二充电电路的充电路径为第三开关510->第二正极极耳320,流入第二正极耳的电流IBAT2为I2。在第二子周期t2时间内,第二开关420和第四开关520导通,第一开关410和第三开关510断开。第一充电电路的充电路径为第二开关420->第二正极极耳320,流入第二正极极耳320的电流IBAT2为I1。第二充电电路的充电路径为第四开关520->第一正极极耳310,流入第一正极极耳310的 电流IBAT1为I2In this embodiment, during the first sub-period t1, the first switch 410 and the third switch 510 are turned on, and the second switch 420 and the fourth switch 520 are turned off. The charging path of the first charging chip 100 is the first switch 410 -> the first positive electrode tab 310, and the current IBAT1 flowing into the first positive electrode tab 310 is I 1 . The charging path of the second charging circuit is the third switch 510 -> the second positive tab 320, and the current IBAT2 flowing into the second positive tab is I 2 . During the second sub-period t2, the second switch 420 and the fourth switch 520 are turned on, and the first switch 410 and the third switch 510 are turned off. The charging path of the first charging circuit is the second switch 420 -> the second positive electrode tab 320, and the current IBAT2 flowing into the second positive electrode tab 320 is I 1 . The charging path of the second charging circuit is the fourth switch 520 -> the first positive electrode tab 310 , and the charge flowing into the first positive electrode tab 310 Current IBAT1 is I 2 .
因此,经过一个充电周期T后,第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200都保持了全程进行充电,虽然I1和I2的电流大小不相同,在第一子周期t1时间内第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320分别进入了I1和I2电流,在第二子周期t2时间里第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320又分别进入了I2和I1电流。这样,即维持了一个周期T内的电芯内部电流密度的平衡,又让两个充电电路全周期内都处于工作状态,最大化地让电池300吸收了充电电流,从而提高了电池300的充电效率。Therefore, after a charging cycle T, both the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 maintain charging throughout the entire process. Although the currents of I 1 and I 2 are different, the first positive electrode remains charged during the first sub-period t1. The pole tab 310 and the second positive pole tab 320 enter the I 1 and I 2 currents respectively. During the second sub-period t2, the first positive pole tab 310 and the second positive pole tab 320 enter the I 2 and I 1 respectively. current. In this way, the balance of the current density inside the battery cell within a period T is maintained, and the two charging circuits are in working state throughout the entire period, maximizing the absorption of charging current by the battery 300, thus improving the charging of the battery 300. efficiency.
可选的,所述第一开关组件400和所述第二开关组件500分别为第一双刀双掷开关和第二双刀双掷开关;Optionally, the first switch component 400 and the second switch component 500 are a first double pole double throw switch and a second double pole double throw switch respectively;
所述第一双刀双掷开关包括第一路开关430和第二路开关440,所述第二双刀双掷开关包括第三路开关530和第四路开关540;The first double-pole double-throw switch includes a first switch 430 and a second switch 440, and the second double-pole double-throw switch includes a third switch 530 and a fourth switch 540;
所述第一充电芯片100通过所述第一路开关430与所述第一正极极耳310电连接,所述第一充电芯片100通过所述第三路开关530与所述第二正极极耳320电连接;The first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 through the first switch 430, and the first charging chip 100 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab through the third switch 530. 320 electrical connection;
所述第二充电芯片200通过所述第二路开关440与所述第二正极极耳320电连接,所述第二充电芯片200通过所述第四路开关540与所述第一正极极耳310电连接。The second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab 320 through the second switch 440, and the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab through the fourth switch 540. 310 electrical connection.
在本实施例中,参阅图5,图5为本实施例中电子设备的结构示意图之三,双刀双掷开关属于同轴开关的一种,其中包括两路开关,两路开关的闭合状态和导通状态相同。In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5, which is the third structural schematic diagram of the electronic device in this embodiment. The double-pole double-throw switch is a type of coaxial switch, which includes two-way switches. The closed state of the two-way switches Same as conduction state.
在电池300的充电过程中,在所述第一开关组件400处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件500处于第二状态时,所述第一路开关430闭合,所述第二路开关440闭合,所述第三路开关530断开,所述第四路开关540断开,由此第一充电通路和第二充电通路导通,第三充电通路和第四充电通路断开。During the charging process of the battery 300, when the first switch component 400 is in the first state and the second switch component 500 is in the second state, the first switch 430 is closed, and the second switch 440 When closed, the third switch 530 is turned off, and the fourth switch 540 is turned off, whereby the first charging path and the second charging path are connected, and the third charging path and the fourth charging path are disconnected.
在所述第一开关组件400处于第三状态且所述第二开关组件500处于第四状态时,所述第一路开关430断开,所述第二路开关440断开,所述第三路开关530闭合,所述第四路开关540闭合,由此第一充电通路和第二充电通路断开,第三充电通路和第四充电通路导通。与上述实施例中相同,本实施方式中在一个充电周期内,第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320获得的电量相同。通过双刀双掷开关使得第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200的控制逻辑更加简单,进一步地提高了充电效率。When the first switch assembly 400 is in the third state and the second switch assembly 500 is in the fourth state, the first switch 430 is turned off, the second switch 440 is turned off, and the third switch is turned off. The path switch 530 is closed, and the fourth path switch 540 is closed, so that the first charging path and the second charging path are disconnected, and the third charging path and the fourth charging path are connected. The same as in the above embodiment, in this embodiment, within one charging cycle, the first positive electrode tab 310 and the second positive electrode tab 320 obtain the same amount of electricity. The double-pole double-throw switch makes the control logic of the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 simpler, further improving the charging efficiency.
可选的,所述负极极耳330包括第一负极极耳331和第二负极极耳332,Optionally, the negative electrode tab 330 includes a first negative electrode tab 331 and a second negative electrode tab 332,
在所述第一开关组件400处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件500处于第二状态时,所述第一充电芯片100通过所述第一充电通路分别与所述第一正极极耳310和所述第一负极极耳331电连接,所述第二充电芯片200通过所述第二充电通路分别与所述第二正极极耳320和所述第二负极极耳332电连接;When the first switch component 400 is in the first state and the second switch component 500 is in the second state, the first charging chip 100 is connected to the first positive electrode tab 310 through the first charging path. It is electrically connected to the first negative electrode tab 331, and the second charging chip 200 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab 320 and the second negative electrode tab 332 respectively through the second charging path;
在所述第一开关组件400处于第三状态且所述第二开关组件500处于第四状态时,所述第一充电芯片100通过所述第三充电通路分别与所述第二正极极耳320和所述第二负极极耳332电连接,所述第二充电芯片200通过所述第四充电通路分别与所述第一正极极耳 310和所述第一负极极耳331电连接。When the first switch component 400 is in the third state and the second switch component 500 is in the fourth state, the first charging chip 100 is connected to the second positive electrode tab 320 through the third charging path. and the second negative electrode tab 332 are electrically connected, and the second charging chip 200 is respectively connected to the first positive electrode tab through the fourth charging path. 310 is electrically connected to the first negative electrode tab 331 .
在本实施例中,如图6所示,图6为本实施例中电子设备的结构示意图之四,负极极耳330包括第一负极极耳331和第二负极极耳332,在第一开关组件400处于第一状态且第二开关组件500处于第二状态时,第一正极极耳310和第一负极极耳331组成回路,其回路中的充电电流相同,同理,第二正极极耳320和第二负极极耳332组成回路,回路中的充电电流相同。在第一开关组件400处于第三状态且第二开关组件500处于第四状态时,第二正极极耳320和第二负极极耳332组成回路,其回路中的充电电流相同,同理,第一正极极耳310和第一负极极耳331组成回路,回路中的充电电流相同。因此,通过额外设置一个负极极耳330,可以有效分摊充电时极耳的电池300热量,从而有效地降低充电过程中的电池300温度。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, which is the fourth structural schematic diagram of the electronic device in this embodiment, the negative electrode tab 330 includes a first negative electrode tab 331 and a second negative electrode tab 332. In the first switch When the component 400 is in the first state and the second switch component 500 is in the second state, the first positive electrode tab 310 and the first negative electrode tab 331 form a loop, and the charging current in the loop is the same. Similarly, the second positive electrode tab 320 and the second negative electrode tab 332 form a loop, and the charging current in the loop is the same. When the first switch component 400 is in the third state and the second switch component 500 is in the fourth state, the second positive electrode tab 320 and the second negative electrode tab 332 form a loop, and the charging current in the loop is the same. Similarly, the second positive electrode tab 320 and the second negative electrode tab 332 form a loop. A positive electrode tab 310 and a first negative electrode tab 331 form a loop, and the charging current in the loop is the same. Therefore, by providing an additional negative electrode tab 330, the heat of the battery 300 in the tab during charging can be effectively shared, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the battery 300 during the charging process.
可选的,所述电子设备还包括第一温度传感器和第二温度传感器,所述第一温度传感器与所述第一充电芯片100电连接,所述第二温度传感器与所述第二充电芯片200电连接;Optionally, the electronic device further includes a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor. The first temperature sensor is electrically connected to the first charging chip 100 , and the second temperature sensor is electrically connected to the second charging chip. 200 electrical connections;
所述第一温度传感器和所述第二温度传感器用于检测所述电子设备的温度,在所述电子设备的温度超过预设阈值的情况下,所述第一充电芯片100控制所述第一开关组件400切换所述第一充电通路和所述第三充电通路的导通状态,所述第二充电芯片200控制所述第二开关组件500切换所述第二充电通路和所述第四充电通路的导通状态。The first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are used to detect the temperature of the electronic device. When the temperature of the electronic device exceeds a preset threshold, the first charging chip 100 controls the first The switch component 400 switches the conductive state of the first charging path and the third charging path, and the second charging chip 200 controls the second switch component 500 to switch the second charging path and the fourth charging path. The conductive state of the path.
在本实施例中,所述第一温度传感器与所述第一充电芯片100电连接,且所述第一充电芯片100用于基于所述第一温度传感器的温度检测结果控制所述第一开关组件400闭合或断开;所述第二温度传感器与所述第二充电芯片200电连接,且所述第二充电芯片200用于基于所述第二温度传感器的温度检测结果控制所述第二开关组件500闭合或断开。In this embodiment, the first temperature sensor is electrically connected to the first charging chip 100, and the first charging chip 100 is used to control the first switch based on the temperature detection result of the first temperature sensor. The component 400 is closed or disconnected; the second temperature sensor is electrically connected to the second charging chip 200, and the second charging chip 200 is used to control the second temperature sensor based on the temperature detection result of the second temperature sensor. Switch assembly 500 is closed or open.
具体地,第一温度传感器和第二温度传感器可以分别检测第一充电芯片100的第一温度和第二充电芯片200的第二温度,当第一温度或者第二温度超过电池300充电的安全温度时,第一温度传感器或第二温度传感器会将该温度检测结果反馈到第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200中,从而第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200控制第一开关组件400或第二开关组件500的导通状态,避免电路温度过高,从而达到保护电路的效果。具体地,还可以根据实时第一温度和第二温度对充电周期进行调整,使得电池300充电更加安全和效率。Specifically, the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor can detect the first temperature of the first charging chip 100 and the second temperature of the second charging chip 200 respectively. When the first temperature or the second temperature exceeds the safe temperature for charging the battery 300, the first temperature sensor or the second temperature sensor will feed back the temperature detection result to the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200, so that the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 control the conduction state of the first switch component 400 or the second switch component 500 to avoid excessive circuit temperature, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the circuit. Specifically, the charging cycle can also be adjusted according to the real-time first temperature and second temperature, so that the battery 300 is charged more safely and efficiently.
另外,在本实施例中,第一充电芯片100存在第一阈值,第二充电芯片200存在第二阈值,其中,第一阈值和第二阈值为电路的预设充电温度,电池300一般在低于电路的预设充电温度中进行充电,从而保证了电路的安全性。具体地,当第一温度和第二温度同时分别小于第一阈值和第二阈值的情况下,表明此时电路的充电情况安全,不需要对充电周期进行调整,保留原第一充电周期。而当第一温度大于或等于第一阈值和/或第二温度大于或等于第二阈值的情况下,表明此时电路的充电情况可能会出现故障,从而需要将第一充电周期调整为第二充电周期,从而适应性地降低电路的温度值,起到保护电池300的效果。需要进行说明的是,第二充电周期小于第一充电周期,第一充电周期和第二充电周期 可根据实际情况进行适应性调整。In addition, in this embodiment, the first charging chip 100 has a first threshold, and the second charging chip 200 has a second threshold. The first threshold and the second threshold are the preset charging temperatures of the circuit. The battery 300 is generally at a low temperature. Charging is performed at the preset charging temperature of the circuit, thus ensuring the safety of the circuit. Specifically, when the first temperature and the second temperature are both less than the first threshold and the second threshold respectively, it indicates that the charging situation of the circuit is safe at this time, and there is no need to adjust the charging cycle, and the original first charging cycle is retained. When the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first threshold and/or the second temperature is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it indicates that the charging condition of the circuit may malfunction at this time, and the first charging cycle needs to be adjusted to the second charging cycle, thereby adaptively reducing the temperature value of the circuit, thereby protecting the battery 300 . It should be noted that the second charging cycle is shorter than the first charging cycle, and the first charging cycle and the second charging cycle Adaptable adjustments can be made according to actual conditions.
可选的,在所述电子设备处于充电状态下,所述电子设备以第一阶段和第二阶段交替的方式给所述电池300充电;Optionally, when the electronic device is in a charging state, the electronic device charges the battery 300 in an alternating manner between the first stage and the second stage;
其中,在所述第一阶段,所述电子设备通过所述第一充电通路和所述第二充电通路同时给所述电池300充电;在所述第二阶段,所述电子设备通过所述第三充电通路和所述第四充电通路同时给所述电池300充电。Wherein, in the first stage, the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery 300 through the first charging path and the second charging path; in the second stage, the electronic device charges through the third charging path. The three charging paths and the fourth charging path charge the battery 300 at the same time.
在本实施例中,如图4中的充电周期示意图所示,I1为第一充电芯片100的输出电流,I2为第二充电芯片200的输出电流,IBAT1为流入第一正极极耳310的电流,IBAT2为流入第二正极极耳320的电流。在一个充电周期T中,包括第一阶段t1和第二阶段t2In this embodiment, as shown in the schematic diagram of the charging cycle in Figure 4, I 1 is the output current of the first charging chip 100, I 2 is the output current of the second charging chip 200, and IBAT1 is the output current flowing into the first positive tab 310. The current, IBAT2 is the current flowing into the second positive electrode tab 320. In a charging cycle T, it includes a first stage t 1 and a second stage t 2 .
在本实施例中,在第一阶段t1时间内,第一开关和第三开关导通,第二开关和第四开关断开。第一充电芯片100的充电路径为第一开关->第一正极极耳310,流入第一正极极耳310的电流IBAT1为I1。第二充电电路的充电路径为第三开关->第二正极极耳320,流入第二正极耳的电流IBAT2为I2。在第二阶段t2时间内,第二开关和第四开关导通,第一开关和第三开关断开。第一充电电路的充电路径为第二开关->第二正极极耳320,流入第二正极极耳320的电流IBAT2为I1。第二充电电路的充电路径为第四开关->第一正极极耳310,流入第一正极极耳310的电流IBAT1为I2In this embodiment, during the first phase t 1 , the first switch and the third switch are turned on, and the second switch and the fourth switch are turned off. The charging path of the first charging chip 100 is the first switch -> the first positive electrode tab 310, and the current IBAT1 flowing into the first positive electrode tab 310 is I 1 . The charging path of the second charging circuit is the third switch -> the second positive tab 320, and the current IBAT2 flowing into the second positive tab is I 2 . During the second phase t 2 , the second switch and the fourth switch are turned on, and the first switch and the third switch are turned off. The charging path of the first charging circuit is the second switch -> the second positive tab 320, and the current IBAT2 flowing into the second positive tab 320 is I 1 . The charging path of the second charging circuit is the fourth switch -> the first positive tab 310, and the current IBAT1 flowing into the first positive tab 310 is I2 .
因此,经过一个充电周期T后,第一充电芯片100和第二充电芯片200都保持了全程进行充电,虽然I1和I2的电流大小不相同,在第一阶段t1时间内第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320分别进入了I1和I2电流,在第二阶段t2时间里第一正极极耳310和第二正极极耳320又分别进入了I2和I1电流。这样,即维持了一个周期T内的电芯内部电流密度的平衡,又让两个充电电路全周期内都处于工作状态,最大化地让电池300吸收了充电电流,从而提高了电池300的充电效率。Therefore, after a charging cycle T, both the first charging chip 100 and the second charging chip 200 maintain charging throughout the entire process. Although the current magnitudes of I 1 and I 2 are different, the first positive electrode during the first stage t 1 The pole tab 310 and the second positive pole tab 320 enter the I 1 and I 2 currents respectively. In the second stage t 2 , the first positive pole tab 310 and the second positive pole tab 320 enter the I 2 and I 1 respectively. current. In this way, the balance of the current density inside the battery cell within a period T is maintained, and the two charging circuits are in working state throughout the entire period, maximizing the absorption of charging current by the battery 300, thus improving the charging of the battery 300. efficiency.
需要进行说明的是,所述第一阶段t1的时长和所述第二阶段t2的时长相等,并且第一阶段t1和第二阶段t2的时长可以根据快充极耳发热的时间进行确定,例如当极耳的发热时间较长时,可以适应性缩短第一阶段t1和第二阶段t2的时长,当极耳的发热时间较短时,可以适应性增加第一阶段t1和第二阶段t2的时长。It should be noted that the duration of the first phase t 1 and the duration of the second phase t 2 are equal, and the duration of the first phase t 1 and the second phase t 2 can be based on the time when the fast charging tab is heated. Determine, for example, when the heating time of the tab is long, the duration of the first stage t 1 and the second stage t 2 can be adaptively shortened. When the heating time of the tab is short, the first stage t can be adaptively increased. 1 and the duration of the second phase t 2 .
在本申请实施例中,在电池的充电过程中,第一充电芯片和第二充电芯片分别与两个正极极耳共形成四路充电通路,并通过第一开关组件和第二开关组件控制四路充电通路的导通情况从而对电池进行循环充电,使得电池通过多个极耳从而获得的充电电量相同。因此,在相同的充电时间内,相比于现有技术,本申请中的电子设备能够获得更多电量,从而提高了电池的充电效率并且降低了充电过程中电池的温度。In the embodiment of the present application, during the charging process of the battery, the first charging chip and the second charging chip respectively form four charging paths with the two positive electrode lugs, and the four charging paths are controlled by the first switch component and the second switch component. According to the conduction condition of the charging path, the battery is cyclically charged, so that the battery obtains the same charging power through multiple tabs. Therefore, within the same charging time, compared with the prior art, the electronic device in this application can obtain more power, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the battery and reducing the temperature of the battery during the charging process.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除 在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the statement "includes a..." does not exclude There are also other identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子设备,包括:第一充电芯片、第二充电芯片和电池,所述第一充电芯片为快充芯片,所述电池包括负极极耳、第一正极极耳和第二正极极耳;An electronic device, including: a first charging chip, a second charging chip and a battery, the first charging chip is a fast charging chip, the battery includes a negative electrode tab, a first positive electrode tab and a second positive electrode tab;
    所述第一充电芯片通过第一开关组件与所述第一正极极耳和所述第二正极极耳连接,所述第二充电芯片通过第二开关组件与所述第一正极极耳和所述第二正极极耳连接;The first charging chip is connected to the first positive electrode tab and the second positive electrode tab through a first switch component, and the second charging chip is connected to the first positive electrode tab and the first positive electrode tab through a second switch component. The second positive electrode tab is connected;
    在所述第一开关组件处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件处于第二状态时,所述第一充电芯片、所述第一正极极耳和所述负极极耳组成第一充电通路,所述第二充电芯片、所述第二正极极耳和所述负极极耳组成第二充电通路,所述电子设备通过所述第一充电通路和所述第二充电通路同时给所述电池充电;When the first switch component is in the first state and the second switch component is in the second state, the first charging chip, the first positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a first charging path, The second charging chip, the second positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a second charging path, and the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery through the first charging path and the second charging path. ;
    在所述第一开关组件处于第三状态且所述第二开关组件处于第四状态时,所述第一充电芯片、所述第二正极极耳和所述负极极耳组成第三充电通路,所述第二充电芯片、所述第一正极极耳和所述负极极耳组成第四充电通路,所述电子设备通过所述第三充电通路和所述第四充电通路同时给所述电池充电。When the first switch component is in the third state and the second switch component is in the fourth state, the first charging chip, the second positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a third charging path, The second charging chip, the first positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab form a fourth charging path, and the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery through the third charging path and the fourth charging path. .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一开关组件包括第一开关和第二开关,所述第一充电芯片通过所述第一开关与所述第一正极极耳电连接,所述第一充电芯片通过所述第二开关与所述第二正极极耳电连接;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first switch component includes a first switch and a second switch, and the first charging chip is electrically connected to the first positive tab through the first switch, The first charging chip is electrically connected to the second positive tab through the second switch;
    所述第二开关组件包括第三开关和第四开关,所述第二充电芯片通过所述第三开关与所述第二正极极耳电连接,所述第二充电芯片通过所述第四开关与所述第一正极极耳电连接。The second switch assembly includes a third switch and a fourth switch. The second charging chip is electrically connected to the second positive tab through the third switch. The second charging chip passes through the fourth switch. It is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述电子设备,其中,在所述第一开关组件处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件处于第二状态时,所述第一开关闭合,所述第二开关断开,所述第三开关闭合,所述第四开关断开;The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein when the first switch component is in the first state and the second switch component is in the second state, the first switch is closed and the second switch is open, The third switch is closed and the fourth switch is open;
    在所述第一开关组件处于第三状态且所述第二开关组件处于第四状态时,所述第一开关断开,所述第二开关闭合,所述第三开关断开,所述第四开关闭合。When the first switch component is in the third state and the second switch component is in the fourth state, the first switch is turned off, the second switch is closed, the third switch is turned off, and the third switch is turned off. Four switches are closed.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一开关组件和所述第二开关组件分别为第一双刀双掷开关和第二双刀双掷开关;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first switch component and the second switch component are a first double pole double throw switch and a second double pole double throw switch respectively;
    所述第一双刀双掷开关包括第一路开关和第二路开关,所述第二双刀双掷开关包括第三路开关和第四路开关;The first double-pole double-throw switch includes a first switch and a second switch, and the second double-pole double-throw switch includes a third switch and a fourth switch;
    所述第一充电芯片通过所述第一路开关与所述第一正极极耳电连接,所述第一充电芯片通过所述第三路开关与所述第二正极极耳电连接;The first charging chip is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab through the first switch, and the first charging chip is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab through the third switch;
    所述第二充电芯片通过所述第二路开关与所述第二正极极耳电连接,所述第二充电芯片通过所述第四路开关与所述第一正极极耳电连接。The second charging chip is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab through the second switch, and the second charging chip is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab through the fourth switch.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子设备,其中,在所述第一开关组件处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件处于第二状态时,所述第一路开关闭合,所述第二路开关闭合,所述第三路 开关断开,所述第四路开关断开;The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein when the first switch component is in the first state and the second switch component is in the second state, the first switch is closed, and the second switch closed, the third way The switch is turned off, and the fourth switch is turned off;
    在所述第一开关组件处于第三状态且所述第二开关组件处于第四状态时,所述第一路开关断开,所述第二路开关断开,所述第三路开关闭合,所述第四路开关闭合。When the first switch component is in the third state and the second switch component is in the fourth state, the first switch is turned off, the second switch is turned off, and the third switch is closed, The fourth switch is closed.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述负极极耳包括第一负极极耳和第二负极极耳,The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the negative electrode tab includes a first negative electrode tab and a second negative electrode tab,
    在所述第一开关组件处于第一状态且所述第二开关组件处于第二状态时,所述第一充电芯片通过所述第一充电通路分别与所述第一正极极耳和所述第一负极极耳电连接,所述第二充电芯片通过所述第二充电通路分别与所述第二正极极耳和所述第二负极极耳电连接;When the first switch component is in the first state and the second switch component is in the second state, the first charging chip communicates with the first positive electrode tab and the third positive electrode tab respectively through the first charging path. A negative electrode tab is electrically connected, and the second charging chip is electrically connected to the second positive electrode tab and the second negative electrode tab respectively through the second charging path;
    在所述第一开关组件处于第三状态且所述第二开关组件处于第四状态时,所述第一充电芯片通过所述第三充电通路分别与所述第二正极极耳和所述第二负极极耳电连接,所述第二充电芯片通过所述第四充电通路分别与所述第一正极极耳和所述第一负极极耳电连接。When the first switch component is in the third state and the second switch component is in the fourth state, the first charging chip communicates with the second positive electrode tab and the third positive electrode tab respectively through the third charging path. The two negative electrode tabs are electrically connected, and the second charging chip is electrically connected to the first positive electrode tab and the first negative electrode tab respectively through the fourth charging path.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括第一温度传感器和第二温度传感器,所述第一温度传感器与所述第一充电芯片电连接,所述第二温度传感器与所述第二充电芯片电连接;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device further includes a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is electrically connected to the first charging chip, and the second temperature sensor Electrically connected to the second charging chip;
    所述第一温度传感器和所述第二温度传感器用于检测所述电子设备的温度,在所述电子设备的温度超过预设阈值的情况下,所述第一充电芯片控制所述第一开关组件切换所述第一充电通路和所述第三充电通路的导通状态,所述第二充电芯片控制所述第二开关组件切换所述第二充电通路和所述第四充电通路的导通状态。The first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are used to detect the temperature of the electronic device. When the temperature of the electronic device exceeds a preset threshold, the first charging chip controls the first switch. The component switches the conduction state of the first charging path and the third charging path, and the second charging chip controls the second switch component to switch the conduction state of the second charging path and the fourth charging path. state.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述第二充电芯片为非快充芯片,所述第二充电芯片的充电效率低于所述第一充电芯片。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the second charging chip is a non-fast charging chip, and the charging efficiency of the second charging chip is lower than that of the first charging chip.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,在所述电子设备处于充电状态下,所述电子设备以第一阶段和第二阶段交替的方式给所述电池充电;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein when the electronic device is in a charging state, the electronic device charges the battery in an alternating manner of first stage and second stage;
    其中,在所述第一阶段,所述电子设备通过所述第一充电通路和所述第二充电通路同时给所述电池充电;在所述第二阶段,所述电子设备通过所述第三充电通路和所述第四充电通路同时给所述电池充电。Wherein, in the first stage, the electronic device simultaneously charges the battery through the first charging path and the second charging path; in the second stage, the electronic device charges the battery through the third charging path. The charging path and the fourth charging path charge the battery at the same time.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一阶段的时长和所述第二阶段的时长相等。 The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the duration of the first phase and the duration of the second phase are equal.
PCT/CN2023/117615 2022-09-15 2023-09-08 Electronic device WO2024055908A1 (en)

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