WO2024055170A1 - 一种测量上报方法、装置及通信设备 - Google Patents

一种测量上报方法、装置及通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024055170A1
WO2024055170A1 PCT/CN2022/118534 CN2022118534W WO2024055170A1 WO 2024055170 A1 WO2024055170 A1 WO 2024055170A1 CN 2022118534 W CN2022118534 W CN 2022118534W WO 2024055170 A1 WO2024055170 A1 WO 2024055170A1
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cell
measurement
threshold
cells
reporting
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PCT/CN2022/118534
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English (en)
French (fr)
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熊艺
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/118534 priority Critical patent/WO2024055170A1/zh
Publication of WO2024055170A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024055170A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a measurement reporting method, device and communication equipment.
  • the movement of terminal equipment causes channel conditions around it to change all the time.
  • the network configures the terminal equipment to perform radio resource management (RRM) measurements.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • the network sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device performs same-frequency measurement, inter-frequency measurement or inter-system measurement according to the content of the measurement configuration information.
  • the terminal device reports the measurement report to the network.
  • the terminal device only starts measurement reporting when the number of cells that satisfy the measurement event changes from less than the configured number to greater than or equal to the configured number, and if the number of cells that subsequently satisfy the measurement event continues to be greater than or equal to If the number is configured, the terminal device will not start measurement reporting. In this way, the network cannot know all cells that meet the measurement event, and there will be "under-reporting", "missing-reporting”, etc., thus affecting the performance of measurement reporting.
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement reporting method, device and communication equipment to report measurement reports of all cells that meet measurement events to the network, so that the network can fully understand the channel conditions of the cells related to the terminal equipment and improve the measurement reporting performance of the system.
  • a measurement reporting method which method can be applied to a terminal device side in a communication system.
  • the method may include: performing RRM measurement; determining a first cell that satisfies the measurement event; and initiating measurement reporting based on at least a second cell in the first cell, where the second cell is a cell in the first cell that was not reported in the last measurement report. community.
  • the first cell can be understood as a cell that satisfies the measurement event
  • the second cell can be understood as a cell in the first cell that did not report the measurement during the last measurement report.
  • the cell may include a serving cell of the terminal device or a neighboring cell of the terminal device.
  • the cells that were not reported in the last measurement report can be understood as cells that the terminal equipment has never reported in the historical measurement report, or the terminal equipment has reported in the historical measurement report, but not reported in the last measurement report. neighborhood.
  • initiating measurement reporting based on at least the second cell in the first cell includes: determining that there is a second cell in the first cell, and the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold; initiating Measurement reporting.
  • the first threshold may be understood as the minimum value of the number of cells that satisfy the measurement event, for example, the first threshold may be expressed as numberOfTriggeringCells.
  • the above method further includes: receiving measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes the first threshold.
  • initiating measurement reporting based on at least the second cell in the first cell includes: determining the number of second cells in the first cell; when the number of second cells is greater than or equal to the second threshold When, start measurement reporting.
  • the second threshold can be understood as the minimum value of unreported cells, or the minimum value of the number of unreported cells that initiate measurement reporting.
  • the second threshold can be expressed as numberOfNewTriggeringCells.
  • the above method further includes: receiving measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes the second threshold.
  • initiating measurement reporting based on at least the second cell in the first cell includes: determining that the number of first cells is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and that the number of second cells is greater than or equal to Second threshold; start measurement reporting.
  • the above method further includes: receiving measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes a first threshold and/or a second threshold.
  • the above-mentioned initiating measurement reporting includes: sending a measurement report to the network device, where the measurement report includes: the measurement result of the first cell or the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the above method in response to the above initiating measurement reporting, further includes: resetting the first count value to 0, where the first count value is used to count the number of measurement reports.
  • the first count value may be represented as the numberOfReportsSent parameter in VarMeasReportList.
  • the first cell is included in the first triggering cell list.
  • the first triggered cell list may be represented as a cellsTriggeredList parameter.
  • the second cell is included in the second triggering cell list.
  • the first triggered cell list may be represented as a newcellsTriggeredList parameter.
  • the above method in response to initiating measurement reporting, the above method further includes: deleting all cells in the second triggering cell list.
  • the above method further includes: receiving measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes a first threshold and/or a second threshold, where the first threshold is used by the terminal device to initiate measurement reporting.
  • the minimum value of the number of first cells, and the second threshold is the minimum value of the number of second cells used by the terminal device to initiate measurement reporting; initiating measurement reporting includes: sending a measurement result to the network device, where the measurement result includes the Two triggers the second cell in the cell list.
  • a measurement reporting method which method can be applied to the network device side in a communication system.
  • the method may include: sending measurement configuration information to the terminal device, the measurement configuration information including a second threshold, the second threshold being the minimum value of the number of second cells used by the terminal device to initiate measurement reporting, and the second cell being one of the first cells. of the triggering cells that were not reported in the last measurement report, the first cell is the triggering cell that satisfies the measurement event; and receives the measurement report reported by the terminal device.
  • the measurement report includes: the measurement result of the first cell, or the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the measurement configuration information also includes a first threshold, and the first threshold is the minimum value of the number of first cells used by the terminal device to initiate measurement reporting.
  • the response to the measurement configuration information includes a second threshold and/or a first threshold; the above method further includes: configuring the maximum number of reports to 1.
  • the maximum number of reports can be expressed as reportAmount i.
  • the measurement configuration information in response to the measurement configuration information including the second threshold and/or the first threshold, does not include a parameter indicating that the reporting is triggered when the leaving condition is met.
  • this parameter can be expressed as reportonleave.
  • a measurement reporting device may be a terminal device in a communication system or a chip or an on-chip system in the terminal device. It may also be a device in the terminal device used to implement the above embodiments.
  • the measurement reporting device can realize the functions performed by the terminal equipment in the above embodiments, and these functions can be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. These hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the measurement reporting device includes: a processing module for performing RRM measurement; determining a first cell that satisfies the measurement event; and a sending module for initiating measurement reporting based on at least a second cell in the first cell, and the second cell is the first cell. Cells in the cell that were not reported during the last measurement report.
  • the above-mentioned sending module is used to determine that there is a second cell in the first cell, and the number of the first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold; and initiate measurement reporting.
  • the above apparatus further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes the first threshold.
  • the above-mentioned sending module is used to determine the number of second cells in the first cell; determine that the number of second cells is greater than or equal to the second threshold; and initiate measurement reporting.
  • the above apparatus further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes the second threshold.
  • the above-mentioned sending module is configured to determine that the number of the first cells is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and the number of the second cells is greater than or equal to a second threshold; and initiate measurement reporting.
  • the above apparatus further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes a first threshold and a second threshold.
  • the above-mentioned sending module is configured to send a measurement report to the network device, where the measurement report includes: the measurement result of the first cell or the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the processing module in response to the sending module initiating the measurement report, is further configured to reset the first count value to 0, where the first count value is used to count the number of measurement reports.
  • the first cell is included in the first triggering cell list.
  • the second cell is included in the second triggering cell list.
  • the sending module in response to initiating measurement reporting, is also configured to delete all cells in the second triggering cell list.
  • the above apparatus further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the measurement configuration information includes a first threshold and/or a second threshold, where the first threshold is used by the terminal device.
  • the second threshold is the minimum number of the first cells used to start measurement reporting, and the second threshold is the minimum value of the number of second cells used by the terminal device to start measurement reporting;
  • the sending module is also used to send measurement results to the network device. includes the second cell in the second triggering cell list.
  • the processing module in response to initiating measurement reporting, is further configured to reset the first count value to 0, where the first count value is used to count the number of measurement reports.
  • a measurement reporting device may be a network device in a communication system or a chip or system-on-chip in a network device. It may also be a device in a network device used to implement the above embodiments.
  • the measurement reporting device can realize the functions performed by the network equipment in the above embodiments, and these functions can be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. These hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the measurement reporting device includes: a sending module, configured to send measurement configuration information to a terminal device.
  • the measurement configuration information includes a second threshold.
  • the second threshold is the minimum value of the number of second cells used by the terminal device to start measurement reporting.
  • the cell is a triggering cell in the first cell that was not reported in the last measurement report, and the first cell is a triggering cell that satisfies the measurement event; the receiving module is used to receive the measurement report reported by the terminal device.
  • the measurement report includes: the measurement result of the first cell, or the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the measurement configuration information also includes a first threshold, and the first threshold is the minimum value of the number of first cells used by the terminal device to initiate measurement reporting.
  • the response to the measurement configuration information includes the second threshold and/or the first threshold; the above device further includes: a processing module configured to configure the maximum number of reports to 1.
  • the measurement configuration information in response to the measurement configuration information including the second threshold and/or the first threshold, does not include a parameter indicating that the reporting is triggered when the leaving condition is met.
  • a communication device such as a terminal device, including: an antenna; a memory; and a processor, respectively connected to the antenna and the memory, and configured to control the antenna by executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory.
  • Transceiver and can implement the method described in any one of the first aspect of the present disclosure and its possible implementations.
  • a communication device such as a network device, including: an antenna; a memory; and a processor, respectively connected to the antenna and the memory, and configured to control the antenna by executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory. Transmission and reception, and can implement the method described in any one of the second aspect of the present disclosure and its possible implementations.
  • a computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions.
  • the computer-executable instructions after being executed by a processor, can implement the first to second aspects of the present disclosure and their possible implementations. The method according to any one of the embodiments.
  • a computer program or computer program product is provided.
  • the computer program product When the computer program product is executed on a computer, the computer implements any one of the first to second aspects of the present disclosure and its possible implementations. the method described.
  • the terminal device in the first cell that meets the measurement event, the cells that were not reported in the last measurement report are determined, that is, the newly added cells that meet the measurement event. Then, measurement reporting is started based on the newly added cell. In this way, when the measurement After reaching the unreported cell, the terminal device can decide to start measurement reporting to fully report the measurement report of the cell associated with the terminal device to the network, so that the network can more fully understand the channel conditions of the cell associated with the terminal device and improve system performance.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation flow of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation flow of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement reporting device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, “first information” may also be called “second information”, and similarly, “second information” may also be called “first information”. Depending on the context, the word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determining.”
  • Wireless communication between communication devices may include: wireless communication between network devices and terminal devices, wireless communication between network devices and network devices, and wireless communication between terminal devices and terminal devices.
  • wireless communication may also be referred to as “communication”
  • communication may also be described as "data transmission”, “information transmission” or “transmission”.
  • a non-serving cell may also be called a neighboring cell, and a neighboring cell may also be called a non-serving cell.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication system.
  • the communication system may be a communication system using cellular mobile communication technology.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication system 10 may include: a terminal device 11 and a network device 12 .
  • the above-mentioned terminal device 11 may be a device that provides voice or data connectivity to users.
  • the terminal equipment may also be called user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), station (station) or terminal (terminal equipment, TE), etc.
  • the terminal device can be a cellular phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless modem, a handheld device, a laptop computer, a cordless phone, Wireless local loop (WLL) station or tablet computer (pad), etc.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • WLL Wireless local loop
  • devices that can access the communication system, communicate with the network side of the communication system, or communicate with other devices through the communication system are all terminal devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a terminal device can communicate with a network device, and multiple terminal devices can also communicate with each other.
  • Terminal equipment can be static and fixed or mobile.
  • the terminal device is a UE as an example for explanation.
  • the above-mentioned network device 12 may be a device on the access network side for supporting terminal devices to access the communication system.
  • it can be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB) in the 4G access technology communication system, a next generation base station (next generation nodeB, gNB), or a transmission reception point (TRP) in the 5G access technology communication system. ), relay node (relay node), access point (access point, AP), etc.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • gNB next generation base station
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • relay node relay node
  • access point access point, AP
  • AP access point
  • the movement of the terminal equipment causes the channel conditions around it to change moment by moment.
  • the network device configures the UE to perform RRM measurements.
  • the idle and inactive UEs independently perform cell selection or cell reselection based on the measurement results of RRM measurement, while the connected UE reports the RRM measurement results to the network equipment to assist the network equipment. Cell handover decision.
  • the network equipment such as the base station
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the UE performs intra-frequency measurement and different frequency measurement based on the content of the measurement configuration information. Frequency measurement or inter-system measurement, and then the UE reports the measurement results to the network device.
  • the measurement trigger reporting type (such as reportType parameter or triggerType parameter) may be event-based triggered reporting (eventTriggered or event).
  • the RRM events (also called measurement events, reporting events, etc.) supported in the 5G communication system include: Event A1, Event A2, Event A3, Event A4, Event A5, Event A6, and Event B1, Event A6 of different systems. Event B2 event.
  • the communication system described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can also support other RRM events, which is not specifically limited.
  • Event A1 The service cell measurement result is greater than the threshold
  • Event A2 The measurement result of the serving cell is less than the threshold
  • Event A3 The measurement results of the neighboring cell are better than the measurement results of the special cell (SpCell) (can be the primary serving cell (PCell) or the primary and secondary cell (PSCell));
  • SpCell can be the primary serving cell (PCell) or the primary and secondary cell (PSCell)
  • Event A4 The neighboring cell measurement result is greater than the threshold
  • Event A5 The SpCell (can be PCell or PSCell) measurement result is less than the threshold 1, and the neighboring cell measurement result is greater than the threshold 2;
  • Event A6 The measurement results of neighboring cells are better than the measurement results of a certain secondary serving cell (SCell);
  • Event B1 The measurement results of adjacent cells in different systems are greater than the threshold
  • Event B2 The measurement result of the primary serving cell (PCell) is less than the threshold 1, and the measurement result of the adjacent cell in the different system is greater than the threshold 2.
  • event-triggered reporting can be divided into event-triggered one-time reporting and event-triggered periodic reporting.
  • the UE When an event triggers a report, the UE will trigger the report of the measurement report only when the measurement event that meets the network configuration enters the threshold and lasts for a period of time. After the measurement report is sent once, the process ends.
  • the measurement reporting configuration configured by the network device for the UE is: the trigger type (triggertype) is "event"; one of the measurement events from A1 to A6 or B1 to B2 and its threshold parameters; the number of reports is equal to 1; The UE ignores the reporting interval configuration.
  • the UE When an event triggers periodic reporting, the UE will trigger the reporting of the measurement report only when the measurement event that meets the network configuration enters the threshold and lasts for a period of time. After the reporting is triggered, the timer and measurement timer between multiple measurements will be started. Counter of times until the number of reports reaches the required number and the process ends.
  • the measurement reporting configuration configured by the network device for the UE is: the trigger type is "event"; one of the measurement events from A1 to A6 or B1 to B2 and its threshold parameters; the number of reports is greater than 1; the reporting interval is valid and in accordance with The configured interval parameter sets the reporting period timer.
  • UAV unmanned aerial vehicle
  • Interference detection can be performed in the base station or estimated by the UE.
  • the base station In base station-based detection, the base station must negotiate with neighboring cells and collect interference from neighboring cells in order to know that the air UE has started to interfere with multiple cells. Although this method is more accurate, it requires poor real-time performance, high latency, and signaling interaction between base stations. Therefore, a UE-based solution is adopted. The UE can estimate the interference to other cells by performing downlink measurements on neighboring cells. If there is reciprocity up and down, then estimating based on measurements is a good approach.
  • the frequency of measurement reporting may be increased.
  • the UE can trigger measurement reports after the cells that satisfy the measurement event meet the configured number of cells, thereby reducing the number of measurement report triggers.
  • measurement reporting will only be triggered when the number of cells that meet the measurement event changes from less than the configured number to greater than or equal to the configured number. Even if the number of subsequent cells that meet measurement events continues to be greater than the configured number, the UE will not trigger measurement reporting. In this way, the network will not be able to know all cells that meet measurement events, and "under-reporting" and "missing-reporting” will occur. That is, there are some cells that meet the triggering conditions but do not trigger corresponding measurement reports. In this way, the performance of measurement reporting is affected, which in turn affects the performance of interference detection.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement reporting method, which can be applied to the UE side of the above communication system.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation flow of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 , the above method may include: S201 to S204.
  • the UE receives measurement configuration information sent by a network device (such as a base station).
  • a network device such as a base station.
  • the network device configures the configuration information for cell measurement for the UE, that is, the measurement configuration information.
  • the network device may carry the measurement configuration information in RRC signaling and send it to the UE.
  • the measurement configuration information may also include: measurement objects, reporting configurations, and measurement identifiers associated with the measurement objects and reporting configurations.
  • the reporting configuration may include parameters such as measurement events, maximum number of reports, and reporting period.
  • S202 The UE performs RRM measurement according to the measurement configuration information.
  • the UE performs RRM measurement according to the measurement configuration information to obtain the measurement result of at least one cell associated with the UE. These measurement results can assist the network in making handover decisions.
  • S203 The UE determines the first cell that satisfies the measurement event.
  • the first cell refers to a cell that satisfies the measurement event (it can also be described as triggering cells (Triggering Cells)).
  • the first cell may be the serving cell of the UE or a neighboring cell of the UE (also called a non-serving cell).
  • the first cell is included in the first triggered cell list, such as cellsTriggeredList.
  • the measurement event may be at least one of the above-mentioned Events A1 to A6 and Events B1 to B2.
  • the measurement event can be Event A3, Event A4 or Event A5.
  • measurement events are not limited to the above-mentioned events, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit specific measurement events.
  • the UE can determine which measurement event these measurement results satisfy, that is, determine the measurement result that triggers a certain measurement event, and determine the cell corresponding to the measurement result that satisfies the measurement event. Determined as the first cell.
  • S204 The UE starts measurement reporting based on at least the second cell in the first cell.
  • the second cell is a cell in the first cell that was not reported in the last measurement report, that is, the unreported cell measured this time (hereinafter referred to as the unreported cell).
  • the second cell may be the serving cell of the UE or a neighboring cell of the UE.
  • the second cell is included in the second triggered cell list, such as newcellsTriggeredList.
  • the above-mentioned cells that were not reported in the last measurement report can be understood as cells that the UE has never reported in historical measurement reports, that is, the current report is the first report, or the UE has reported in historical measurement reports. , but cells that have not been reported in the last measurement report.
  • the cells that meet the measurement event are all unreported cells. , that is to say, the first cell can be understood as the second cell.
  • the UE may also compare the first cell with the cell reported in the last measurement to determine the unreported cell, that is, the second cell.
  • the second cell can also be understood as a newly added cell or cell increment that satisfies the measurement event reported in this measurement compared to the previous measurement report.
  • the UE after determining the first cell, the UE further determines the second cell from the first cell, and then the UE starts measurement reporting based on at least the situation of the second cell.
  • the UE can report all cell measurement results that meet the measurement events to the network device, and the network device can more comprehensively understand the channel conditions of the UE's serving cell and/or neighboring cells, thereby improving processes such as cell handover, interference detection, and interference coordination. accuracy and improve system performance.
  • S204 may exist and is not limited to at least one of the following three situations:
  • the UE when there is a second cell in the first cell and the number of the first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the UE starts measurement reporting.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 3 , after S203, the above method also includes: S301 to S303.
  • the UE determines whether the second cell exists in the first cell
  • S302 The UE determines whether the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold
  • the first threshold can be understood as the minimum value of the number of cells that satisfy the measurement event.
  • the first threshold may be configured for the UE by the network device.
  • the first threshold is included in measurement configuration information and sent to the UE.
  • the first threshold can be expressed as numberOfTriggeringCells.
  • the UE can first determine whether the second cell exists in the first cell, and determine whether the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold; if both are yes, that is, the second cell exists in the first cell, And if the number of the first cells is greater than the first threshold, the UE starts measurement reporting; otherwise, the UE does not start measurement reporting. That is to say, after determining the first cell, the UE can determine whether there is a cell in the first cell that was not reported in the last measurement report, that is, whether there is a second cell. If the second cell exists, it means that in this measurement result, there is a new cell that satisfies the measurement event.
  • the UE determines whether the number of the first cells is greater than or equal to (can also be described as "not less than") the first threshold according to the measurement result. If yes, it means that the number of cells that meet the measurement event reaches a certain number. At this time, the UE starts measurement reporting. It can be seen that when the UE measures unreported cells this time and the total number of cells satisfying the measurement event is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the UE starts measurement reporting. It should be noted that S301 and S302 can be executed sequentially or simultaneously, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the cells i.e., the first cell
  • the cells that satisfy the measurement event measured by the UE are cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell D, where cell D is the cell that was not reported in the last measurement report (i.e., the second cell).
  • the numberOfTriggeringCells carried in the measurement configuration information is 2.
  • the UE determines through S301 that there is an unreported cell, namely cell D, in the first cell.
  • the UE determines that the number of first cells is greater than 2 through S302. In this way, the UE starts measurement reporting.
  • the measurement identifier such as measId
  • the measurement identifier list such as measIdList
  • the first UE variable such as VarMeasConfig
  • reporting type is set to be triggered by an event (eventTriggered), and if the corresponding reporting configuration includes the first threshold (such as numberOfTriggeringCells), and if one or more applicable cells are in the first UE variable for this event (i.e., the first The layer 3 (L3) filtered measurement value performed during the trigger duration (such as timeToTrigger) defined by the event identifier in the corresponding reporting configuration in a UE variable satisfies the entry conditions applicable to the event:
  • first threshold such as numberOfTriggeringCells
  • timeToTrigger timeToTrigger
  • the second UE variable (such as VarMeasReportList) that stores the measurement report list does not include the measurement reporting entry of the measurement value of the measurement identifier (the first time a cell triggers this event):
  • the relevant cells that is, the first cell, in the first triggered cell list (such as cellsTriggeredList) defined for the measurement identifier in the second UE variable;
  • the UE starts measurement reporting.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 4 , after S203, the above method also includes: S401 to S402.
  • the UE determines whether the number of second cells in the first cell is greater than or equal to the second threshold
  • the second threshold can be understood as the minimum value of unreported cells, or the minimum value of the number of unreported cells that initiate measurement reporting.
  • the second threshold may be configured by the network device for the UE.
  • the second threshold is included in the measurement configuration information and sent to the UE.
  • the second threshold can be expressed as numberOfNewTriggeringCells.
  • the UE can first determine the number of second cells of the first cell, and determine whether the number of second cells is greater than or equal to the second threshold, that is, whether the number of unreported cells meets the second threshold; if so, the UE starts Measurement reporting, otherwise, the UE does not initiate measurement reporting. That is to say, after determining the first cell, the UE can determine the number of cells in the first cell that were not reported in the last measurement report, that is, the number of second cells. If the number of second cells is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it means that the number of newly added cells that meet the measurement event in this measurement result reaches a certain number. At this time, the UE starts measurement reporting. It can be seen that when the number of unreported cells is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the UE starts measurement reporting. In this way, the reporting frequency is further reduced and the UE power consumption is saved.
  • the cells i.e., the first cell
  • the cells that satisfy the measurement event measured by the UE are cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell D.
  • cell A, cell C, and cell D are cells that were not reported in the last measurement report.
  • community i.e. the second community.
  • the second threshold (numberOfNewTriggeringCells) carried in the measurement configuration information is 3.
  • the UE determines through S401 that the number of unreported cells in the first cell is 3, namely cell A, cell C and cell D.
  • the UE determines that the number of second cells is equal to 3 through S402. In this way, the UE starts measurement reporting.
  • the second triggering cell list includes the corresponding cell, that is, the second community.
  • the number of cells in the second triggering cell list is greater than or equal to the second threshold, at least one of the following is performed:
  • the cells in the second triggering cell list do not satisfy a certain event (or satisfy the leaving condition of a certain event), delete the second triggering cell list defined for the measurement identifier in the second UE variable. related communities in .
  • the measurement identifier list (such as measIdList) of the first UE variable (such as VarMeasConfig) that stores the measurement configuration:
  • reporting type is set to eventTriggered, and if the corresponding reporting configuration includes the second threshold (such as numberOfNewTriggeringCells), and if one or more applicable cells are in the first UE variable for this event (i.e., the third All measurement values after layer 3 (L3) filtering performed during the trigger duration (such as timeToTrigger) defined by the event identifier in the corresponding reporting configuration in a UE variable satisfy the entry conditions applicable to the event:
  • the second threshold such as numberOfNewTriggeringCells
  • the second UE variable (such as VarMeasReportList) that stores the measurement report list does not include the measurement reporting entry of the measurement value of the measurement identifier (the first time a cell triggers this event):
  • the relevant cells that is, the first cell, in the first triggered cell list (such as cellsTriggeredList) defined for the measurement identifier in the second UE variable;
  • reporting type is set to eventTriggered, and if one or more cells included in the second triggered cell list (newCellsTriggeredList) are in the first UE variable for this event (i.e. corresponding to the first UE variable) All measurement values after layer 3 (L3) filtering performed during the trigger duration defined by the event identifier in the reporting configuration (the event corresponding to the event identifier in the reporting configuration) satisfy the leaving conditions applicable to the event:
  • the UE when the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and the number of second cells in the first cell is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the UE starts measurement reporting.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 5 , after S203, the above method also includes: S501 to S503.
  • S501 The UE determines whether the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold
  • S502 The UE determines whether the number of second cells in the first cell is greater than or equal to the second threshold
  • the first threshold can be understood as the minimum value of the number of cells that satisfy the measurement event.
  • the first threshold may be configured for the UE by the network device.
  • the first threshold is included in measurement configuration information and sent to the UE.
  • the first threshold can be expressed as numberOfTriggeringCells.
  • the UE can determine whether the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and whether the number of second cells in the first cell is greater than or equal to the second cell; if both are yes, the UE starts measurement reporting. , otherwise, the UE does not initiate measurement reporting. That is to say, after determining the first cell, the UE can determine whether the number of the first cell is greater than or equal to the measurement result (which can also be described as determining the first cell according to the measurement result, and the UE can determine whether the number of the first cell in the first cell is greater than or equal to the measurement result). of second cells, and then determine whether the number of second cells is greater than or equal to (can also be described as "not less than”) the second threshold.
  • the UE starts measurement reporting. It can be seen that the UE in this When the total number of cells that meet measurement events in this measurement is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and the number of unreported cells in this measurement is greater than or equal to the second threshold, measurement reporting is started. In this way, the frequency of measurement reporting can be further reduced. Save power consumption.
  • S501 and S502 can be executed sequentially or simultaneously, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the cells i.e., the first cell
  • the cells that satisfy the measurement event measured by the UE are cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell D, where cell C and cell D are cells that were not reported in the last measurement report (i.e., cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell D).
  • the numberOfTriggeringCells carried in the measurement configuration information is 2, and the numberOfNewTriggeringCells is 2.
  • the UE determines through S502 that the number of the first cell is greater than 2, and determines through S502 that the number of unreported cells in the first cell is greater than 2, that is, cell C and cell D. In this way, the UE starts measurement reporting.
  • the first threshold and the second threshold may be two different parameters.
  • the second threshold is 1, then the number of second cells being greater than or equal to the second threshold can be understood to mean that the second cell exists in the first cell.
  • the above first situation can also be described as "when the number of second cells in the first cell is greater than 1 (that is, the second threshold is 1), and the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the UE Start measurement reporting".
  • the first threshold and the second threshold may be the same parameter. At this time, the first threshold and the second threshold have the same value.
  • the measurement configuration information may include only one parameter (such as the first threshold) to simultaneously indicate the first threshold and the second threshold.
  • the UE may also initiate measurement reporting based on other conditions of the second cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the above situations are only examples of S204, and each situation can be implemented independently or in combination.
  • initiating measurement reporting described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can also be described as “triggering the measurement reporting process”.
  • the above-mentioned “initiating measurement reporting” may include: the UE sends a measurement report of this measurement to the network device.
  • the above measurement report may include the measurement result of the first cell or the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the UE sending the measurement report to the network device may be understood as reporting only the measurement results of the second cell or preferentially reporting the measurement results of the second cell.
  • the measurement report including the measurement result of the second cell can be understood to mean that the network device configures the first threshold and/or the second threshold for the UE. Then, in response to the first threshold and/or the second threshold being configured in the reporting configuration, the UE may only report the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the measurement result includes cells included in the second triggering cell list, that is, the second cell.
  • reporting type is set to eventTriggered or periodical:
  • reporting type is set to be triggered by an event:
  • reportingConfig includes the first threshold (numberOfTriggeringCells) or the second threshold (numberOfNewTriggeringCells):
  • the UE in response to the first threshold and/or the second threshold being configured in the reporting configuration, may also preferentially report the measurement result of the second cell.
  • priority reporting can be understood to mean that the UE can preferentially report the measurement results of at least one cell with the best measurement results in the second cell to the network device according to the maximum value of the reported cell (for example, maxReportCells).
  • the UE can report measurement results of up to 4 cells. Then, the UE measures that the cells (that is, the first cell) that satisfy the measurement event are 5 cells, and 4 of them are the second cells. At this time, the UE can report the measurement results of the four second cells to the network device. Alternatively, the UE measures that the cells (that is, the first cell) that satisfy the measurement event are 5 cells, and 3 of them are the second cells. At this time, the UE can determine the cell with the best measurement result from the two cells in the first cell except the second cell, and combine the measurement results of the first cell and the measurement results of the three second cells. Report to the network device together.
  • the UE measured that the cells (that is, the first cells) that satisfy the measurement event are 7 cells, of which 5 cells are the second cells. At this time, the UE can determine the four cells with the best measurement results from the second cells, and report the measurement results of these four second cells to the network device.
  • the above are just a few examples in which the UE reports the measurement results of the second cell first, and there may be other situations, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the UE when the UE initiates measurement reporting through S204, the UE may also reset the first count value to 0.
  • the first count value is used to count the number of measurement reports.
  • the first count value can be understood as a counter maintained by the UE itself for the number of times the measurement report is sent. Each time a measurement report is sent, the first count value is incremented by 1.
  • the first count value may be represented as the numberOfReportsSent parameter in VarMeasReportList.
  • the UE starts measurement reporting based on at least the second cell. That is to say, the number of cells that meet the measurement event continues to increase. At this time, the UE needs to reset the number of reports sent to 0 to achieve continuous reporting by the UE.
  • the UE when the UE initiates measurement reporting through S204, the UE may also perform at least one of the following steps:
  • the UE may also perform other steps according to the measurement configuration of the network device, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the above measurement reporting method may include:
  • the UE receives the measurement configuration information sent by the network device, and the measurement configuration information includes the first threshold;
  • S602 The UE performs RRM measurement according to the measurement configuration information
  • S603 The UE determines the first cell that satisfies the measurement event based on the measurement results
  • the UE determines whether the second cell exists in the first cell
  • S605 The UE determines whether the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold
  • S604 and S605 can be executed one after another or at the same time, and this is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • each step from S601 to S606 can be executed independently or in combination, and any combination is within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the above measurement reporting method may include:
  • the UE receives measurement configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the measurement configuration information includes the second threshold (or the first threshold);
  • S702 The UE performs RRM measurement according to the measurement configuration information
  • S703 The UE determines the first cell that satisfies the measurement event based on the measurement results;
  • S704 The UE determines whether the number of second cells in the first cell is greater than or equal to the second threshold (or the first threshold);
  • each step from S701 to S705 can be executed independently or in combination, and any combination is within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the above measurement reporting method may include:
  • the UE receives measurement configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the measurement configuration information includes a first threshold and a second threshold;
  • S802 The UE performs RRM measurement according to the measurement configuration information
  • S803 The UE determines the first cell that satisfies the measurement event based on the measurement results
  • S804 The UE determines whether the number of first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold
  • S805 The UE determines whether the number of second cells in the first cell is greater than or equal to the second threshold
  • S804 and S805 can be executed one after another or at the same time, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the disclosure.
  • each step from S801 to S806 can be executed independently or in combination, and any combination is within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device can decide to start measurement reporting to fully report the measurement report of the cell associated with the terminal device to the network, so that the network can more fully understand the channel conditions of the cell associated with the terminal device and improve system performance.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a measurement reporting method, which can be applied to the network device side in the above communication system.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation flow of a measurement reporting method in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 9 , the above method may include: S901 to S903.
  • the network device (such as the base station) configures measurement configuration information for the UE.
  • the network device configures the configuration information for cell measurement for the UE, that is, the measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information may include parameters such as measurement events, maximum number of reports, and reporting period.
  • the measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following: a first threshold and a second threshold.
  • the first threshold and the second threshold may be two different parameters.
  • the value of the second threshold is less than or equal to the value of the first threshold.
  • the value of the second threshold is an integer greater than or equal to 1
  • the value of the first threshold is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
  • the first threshold and the second threshold may be the same parameter. At this time, the first threshold and the second threshold have the same value.
  • the measurement configuration information may include only one parameter (such as the first threshold) to simultaneously indicate the first threshold and the second threshold.
  • the network device sends measurement configuration information to the UE.
  • the network device may carry the measurement configuration information in RRC signaling and send it to the UE.
  • the network device receives the measurement report reported by the UE.
  • the measurement report may include: the measurement result of the first cell or the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the network device can perform processes such as cell switching, interference detection, and interference coordination.
  • the network device in response to the measurement configuration information including the second threshold and/or the first threshold, in S901, the network device configures the maximum number of reports to 1. It can also be understood that the network device can only set the maximum number of reports. Configured as 1.
  • the measurement configuration information in response to the measurement configuration information including the second threshold and/or the first threshold, in S901, does not include a parameter for indicating that reporting is triggered when the leave condition is met, such as reportonleave. It can also be understood that the measurement configuration information cannot include parameters used to indicate that reporting is triggered when the leaving condition is met.
  • the terminal device can decide to start measurement reporting, so that the network can receive the measurement reports of all cells associated with the terminal device, so that the network can more fully understand the channel conditions of the cells associated with the terminal device and improve system performance.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement reporting device in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement reporting device 1000 may include: processing Module 1001, receiving module 1002 and sending module 1003.
  • the measurement reporting device may be a terminal device in the communication system or a chip or system-on-chip in the terminal device, or may be a functional module in the terminal device for implementing the methods of the above embodiments.
  • the measurement reporting device can realize the functions performed by the terminal equipment in the above embodiments, and these functions can be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • These hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the processing module 1001 is used to perform RRM measurement; determine the first cell that satisfies the measurement event; the sending module 1003 is used to start measurement reporting based on at least the second cell in the first cell, and the second cell is the first cell. cells that were not reported in the last measurement report.
  • the sending module 1003 is configured to determine that there is a second cell in the first cell, and the number of the first cells is greater than or equal to the first threshold; and initiate measurement reporting.
  • the receiving module 1002 is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes a first threshold.
  • the sending module 1003 is configured to determine the number of second cells in the first cell; determine that the number of second cells is greater than or equal to the second threshold; and initiate measurement reporting.
  • the receiving module 1002 is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes a second threshold.
  • the sending module 1003 is configured to send a measurement report to the network device, where the measurement report includes: the measurement result of the first cell or the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the processing module 1001 in response to the sending module initiating the measurement report, is also configured to reset the first count value to 0, where the first count value is used to count the number of measurement reports.
  • the first cell is included in the first triggering cell list.
  • the second cell is included in the second triggering cell list.
  • the sending module 1003 in response to initiating measurement reporting, is also configured to delete all cells in the second triggering cell list.
  • the receiving module 1002 is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes the first threshold and/or the second threshold; the sending module 1003 is also configured to send the measurement results to the network device. , the measurement result includes the second cell in the second triggering cell list.
  • the processing module 1001 in response to initiating measurement reporting, is further configured to reset the first count value to 0, where the first count value is used to count the number of measurement reports.
  • the measurement reporting device may also be a network device in the communication system or a chip or system-on-chip in the network device, or may be a functional module in the network device used to implement the methods of the above embodiments.
  • the measurement reporting device can realize the functions performed by the network equipment in the above embodiments, and these functions can be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. These hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the sending module 1003 is configured to send measurement configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the measurement configuration information includes a second threshold.
  • the second threshold is the minimum value of the number of second cells used by the terminal device to start measurement reporting.
  • the second cell is A triggering cell in the first cell that was not reported in the last measurement report.
  • the first cell is a triggering cell that satisfies the measurement event; the receiving module 1002 is used to receive the measurement report reported by the terminal device.
  • the measurement report includes: the measurement result of the first cell or the measurement result of the second cell.
  • the measurement configuration information also includes a first threshold, and the first threshold is the minimum value of the number of first cells used by the terminal device to initiate measurement reporting.
  • the processing module 1001 in response to the measurement configuration information including the second threshold and/or the first threshold; the processing module 1001 is configured to configure the maximum number of reports to 1.
  • the measurement configuration information in response to the measurement configuration information including the second threshold and/or the first threshold, does not include a parameter indicating that the reporting is triggered when the leaving condition is met.
  • the receiving module 1002 mentioned in the embodiment of this disclosure may be a receiving interface, a receiving circuit or a receiver, etc.
  • the sending module 1003 may be a sending interface, a sending circuit or a transmitter, etc.
  • the processing module 1001 may be one or more processors.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 1100 uses general computer hardware, including a processor 1101, a memory 1102, a bus 1103, an input device 1104 and an output Device 1105.
  • memory 1102 may include computer storage media in the form of volatile and/or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory and/or random access memory.
  • Memory 1102 may store an operating system, application programs, other program modules, executable code, program data, user data, and the like.
  • Input device 1104 may be used to input commands and information to a communication device, such as a keyboard or a pointing device such as a mouse, trackball, touch pad, microphone, joystick, game pad, satellite television dish, scanner, or similar device. These input devices may be connected to processor 1101 via bus 1103 .
  • a communication device such as a keyboard or a pointing device such as a mouse, trackball, touch pad, microphone, joystick, game pad, satellite television dish, scanner, or similar device.
  • the output device 1105 can be used for communication devices to output information.
  • the output device 1105 can also be other peripheral output devices, such as speakers and/or printing devices. These output devices can also be connected to the processor 1101 through the bus 1103. .
  • the communication device may be connected to a network through the antenna 1106, such as a local area network (LAN).
  • LAN local area network
  • the computer execution instructions stored in the control device can be stored in a remote storage device and are not limited to local storage.
  • the communication device executes the executable code or application program stored in the memory 1102
  • the communication device executes the mobility management configuration method on the terminal device side or the network device side in the above embodiments.
  • the specific execution process refer to the above. The embodiments will not be described again here.
  • the above-mentioned memory 1102 stores computer execution instructions for realizing the functions of the processing module 1001, the receiving module 1002 and the sending module 1003 in FIG. 10 .
  • the functions/implementation processes of the processing module 1001, the receiving module 1002 and the sending module 1003 in Figure 10 can all be implemented by the processor 1101 in Figure 11 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 1102.
  • the processor 1101 in Figure 11 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 1102.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device 120 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 121, a memory 122, a power supply component 123, a multimedia component 124, and an audio component. 125. Input/output (I/O) interface 126, sensor component 127 and communication component 128.
  • I/O Input/output
  • the processing component 121 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal device 120, such as operations related to display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 121 may include one or more processors 1211 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 121 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 121 and other components. For example, processing component 121 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 124 and processing component 121 .
  • the memory 122 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal device 120 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal device 120, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 122 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • the power component 123 provides power to various components of the terminal device 120 .
  • Power supply components 123 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components related to generating, managing, and distributing power to end devices 120 .
  • Multimedia component 124 includes a screen that provides an output interface between terminal device 120 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • multimedia component 124 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 125 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 125 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal device 120 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signals may be further stored in memory 122 or sent via communications component 128 .
  • audio component 125 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 126 provides an interface between the processing component 121 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 127 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for terminal device 120 .
  • the sensor component 127 can monitor the open/closed state of the terminal device 120 and the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal device 120.
  • the sensor component 127 can also detect the status of the terminal device 120 or a component of the terminal device 120. Position changes, presence or absence of user contact with the terminal device 120 , orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal device 120 and temperature changes of the terminal device 120 .
  • Sensor assembly 127 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 127 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 127 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 128 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal device 120 and other devices.
  • the terminal device 120 can access a wireless network using a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 128 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communications component 128 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the terminal device 120 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device that is consistent with the base station in one or more of the above embodiments.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device 130 may include a processing component 131, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 132.
  • processors for storing instructions executable by processing component 131, such as application programs.
  • An application program stored in memory 132 may include one or more modules, each of which corresponds to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 131 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the network device.
  • Network device 130 may also include a power supply component 133 configured to perform power management of network device 130, a wired or wireless network interface 134 configured to connect network device 130 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 135 .
  • Network device 130 may operate using an operating system stored in memory 132, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, or the like.
  • a terminal device includes: an antenna; a memory; and a processor, which is connected to the antenna and the memory respectively, and is configured to control the transmission and reception of the antenna by executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, and can implement the following: The method on the terminal device side in one or more of the above embodiments.
  • a network device including: an antenna; a memory; and a processor, which are connected to the antenna and the memory respectively, and are configured to control the transmission and reception of the antenna by executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, and can implement the following: The method on the network device side in one or more of the above embodiments.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium. Instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium; when the instructions are run on the computer, they are used to execute the terminal in one or more of the above embodiments.
  • Device side or network device side method are stored in the computer-readable storage medium; when the instructions are run on the computer, they are used to execute the terminal in one or more of the above embodiments.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program or computer program product.
  • the computer program product When the computer program product is executed on a computer, the computer implements the terminal device side or the network device side in one or more of the above embodiments. Methods.

Abstract

本公开提供了一种测量上报方法、装置及通信设备。该方法可以包括：终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量；终端设备确定满足测量事件的第一小区；终端设备至少根据所述第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，所述第二小区为所述第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的小区。

Description

一种测量上报方法、装置及通信设备 技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种测量上报方法、装置及通信设备。
背景技术
在移动通信系统中，终端设备的移动导致其周围的信道状况时刻变化。为了支持终端设备的移动性，及时获得终端设备的服务小区以及周围小区的信道状况，网络配置终端设备进行无线资源管理(radio resource management，RRM)测量。在RRM测量过程中，网络向终端设备发送测量配置信息，终端设备根据测量配置信息的内容进行同频测量、异频测量或异系统测量，并在满足测量事件的小区数量大于配置数量时，终端设备将测量报告上报给网络。
但是，在终端设备高速移动的场景中，终端设备仅在满足测量事件的小区数量由从小于配置数量到大于或者等于配置数量时启动测量上报，而如果后续满足测量事件的小区数量持续大于或者等于配置数量，终端设备不会启动测量上报，这样，网络无法了解到满足测量事件的所有小区，存在“少报”、“漏报”等情况，从而影响测量上报的性能。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种测量上报方法、装置及通信设备，以向网络上报满足测量事件的所有小区的测量报告，使得网络能够全面了解到终端设备相关小区的信道状况，提高系统的测量上报性能。
根据本公开的第一方面提供一种测量上报方法，该方法可以应用于通信系统中的终端设备侧。该方法可以包括：进行RRM测量；确定满足测量事件的第一小区；至少根据第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的小区。
在本公开中，第一小区可以理解为满足测量事件的小区，第二小区可以理解为该第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的小区。这里，小区可以包括终端设备的服务小区，也可以包括终端设备的邻小区。
进一步地，上一次测量上报时未上报的小区可以理解为终端设备在历史测量上报中从未上报过的小区，或者终端设备在历史测量上报中曾经上报过，但在上一次测量上报中未上报过的小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述至少根据第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，包括：确定第一小区中存在第二小区，且第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值；启动测量上报。
在本公开中，第一阈值可以理解为满足测量事件的小区的数量的最小值，例如，第一阈值可以被表示为numberOfTriggeringCells。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述方法还包括：接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述至少根据第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，包括：确定第一小区中的第二小区的数量；当第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值时，启动测量上报。
在本公开中，第二阈值可以理解为未上报小区的最小值，也可以理解为启动测量上报的未上报小区的数量的最小值，例如，第二阈值可以被表示为numberOfNewTriggeringCells。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述方法还包括：接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第二阈值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述至少根据所述第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，包括：确定第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值，且第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值；启动测量上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述方法还包括：接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值和/或第二阈值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述启动测量上报，包括：向网络设备发送测量报告，其中，测量报告中包括：第一小区的测量结果或第二小区的测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于上述启动测量上报，上述方法还包括：将第一计数值重新置为0，其中，第一计数值用于统计测量上报的次数。
在本公开中，第一计数值可以表示为VarMeasReportList中的numberOfReportsSent参数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一小区包含于第一触发小区列表。
在本公开中，第一触发小区列表可以表示为cellsTriggeredList参数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第二小区包含于第二触发小区列表。
在本公开中，第一触发小区列表可以表示为newcellsTriggeredList参数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于启动测量上报，上述方法还包括：删除第二触发小区列表中的所有小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述方法还包括：接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值和/或第二阈值，其中，第一阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第一小区的数量的最小值，第二阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第二小区的数量的最小值；启动测量上报，包括：向网络设备发送测量结果，在该测量结果中包括第二触发小区列表中的第二小区。
根据本公开的第二方面提供一种测量上报方法，该方法可以应用于通信系统中的网络设备侧。该方法可以包括：向终端设备发送测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第二阈值，第二阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第二小区的数量的最小值，第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的触发小区，第一小区为满足测量事件的触发小区；接收终端设备上报的测量报告。
在一些可能的实施方式中，测量报告包括：第一小区的测量结果，或第二小区的测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，测量配置信息还包括第一阈值，第一阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第一小区的数量的最小值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于测量配置信息包括第二阈值和/或第一阈值；上述方法还包括：将最大上报次数配置为1。示例性的，最大上报次数可以i表示为reportAmount。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于测量配置信息包括第二阈值和/或第一阈值，测量配置信息中不包括用于指示在满足离开条件时触发上报的参数。示例性的，该参数可以表示为reportonleave。
根据本公开的第三方面提供一种测量上报装置，该测量上报装置可以为通信系统中的终端设备或者终端设备中的芯片或者片上系统，还可以为终端设备中用于实现上述各个实施例的方法的功能模块。该测量上报装置可以实现上述各实施例中终端设备所执行的功能，这些功能可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。这些硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。该测量上报装置包括：处理模块，用于进行RRM测量；确定满足测量事件的第一小区；发送模块，用于至少根据第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述发送模块，用于确定第一小区中存在第二小区，且第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值；启动测量上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述装置还包括：接收模块，用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述发送模块，用于确定第一小区中的第二小区的数量；确定第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值；启动测量上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述装置还包括：接收模块，用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第二阈值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述发送模块，用于确定所述第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值，且所述第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值；启动测量上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述装置还包括：接收模块，用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值和第二阈值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述发送模块，用于向网络设备发送测量报告，其中，测量报告中包括：第一小区的测量结果或第二小区的测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于上述发送模块启动测量上报，上述处理模块，还用于将第一计数值重新置为0，其中，第一计数值用于统计测量上报的次数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一小区包含于第一触发小区列表。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第二小区包含于第二触发小区列表。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于启动测量上报，发送模块，还用于删除第二触发小区列表中的所有小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，上述装置还包括：接收模块，用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值和/或第二阈值，其中，第一阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第一小区的数量的最小值，第二阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第二小区的数量的最小值；发送模块，还用于向网络设备发送测量结果，测量结果中包括第二触发小区列表中的第二小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于启动测量上报，处理模块，还用于将第一计数值重新置为0，其中，第一计数值用于统计测量上报的次数。
根据本公开的第四方面提供一种测量上报装置，该测量上报装置可以为通信系统中的网络设备或 者网络设备中的芯片或者片上系统，还可以为网络设备中用于实现上述各个实施例的方法的功能模块。该测量上报装置可以实现上述各实施例中网络设备所执行的功能，这些功能可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。这些硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。该测量上报装置包括：发送模块，用于向终端设备发送测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第二阈值，第二阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第二小区的数量的最小值，第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的触发小区，第一小区为满足测量事件的触发小区；接收模块，用于接收终端设备上报的测量报告。
在一些可能的实施方式中，测量报告包括：第一小区的测量结果，或第二小区的测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，测量配置信息还包括第一阈值，第一阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第一小区的数量的最小值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于测量配置信息包括第二阈值和/或第一阈值；上述装置还包括：处理模块，用于将最大上报次数配置为1。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于测量配置信息包括第二阈值和/或第一阈值，测量配置信息中不包括用于指示在满足离开条件时触发上报的参数。
根据本公开的第五方面提供一种通信设备，如终端设备，包括：天线；存储器；处理器，分别与天线及存储器连接，被配置为通执行存储在存储器上的计算机可执行指令，控制天线的收发，并能够实现如本公开第一方面及其可能的实施方式中任一项所述的方法。
根据本公开的第六方面提供一种通信设备，如网络设备，包括：天线；存储器；处理器，分别与天线及存储器连接，被配置为通执行存储在存储器上的计算机可执行指令，控制天线的收发，并能够实现如本公开第二方面及其可能的实施方式中任一项所述的方法。
根据本公开的第七方面提供一种计算机存储介质，计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令，其中，计算机可执行指令被处理器执行后能够实现如本公开第一至第二方面及其可能的实施方式中任一项所述的方法。
根据本公开的第八方面提供一种计算机程序或计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品在计算机上被执行时，使得计算机实现如本公开第一至第二方面及其可能的实施方式中任一项所述的方法。
在本公开中，在满足测量事件的第一小区中确定上一次测量上报时未上报的小区，即新增的满足测量事件的小区，然后，基于新增的小区启动测量上报，如此，当测量到未上报小区之后，终端设备可以决策启动测量上报，以向网络全面上报终端设备关联小区的测量报告，使得网络能够更加全面的了解到终端设备关联小区的信道状况，提高系统性能。
应当理解的是，本公开的第七至第十五方面与本公开的第一至第六方面的技术方案一致，其各方面及对应的可行实施方式所取得的有益效果相似，不再赘述。
附图说明
图1为本公开实施例中的一种通信系统的结构示意图；
图2为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图；
图3为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图；
图4为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图；
图5为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图；
图6为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图；
图7为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图；
图8为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图；
图9为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图；
图10为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报装置的结构示意图；
图11为本公开实施例中的一种通信设备的结构示意图；
图12为本公开实施例中的一种终端设备的结构示意图；
图13为本公开实施例中的一种网络设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，“第一信息”也可以被称为“第二信息”，类似地，“第二信息”也可以被称为“第一信息”。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
进一步地，在本公开实施例的描述中，“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，在本公开实施例的描述中，“多个”可以指两个或多于两个。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以应用于通信设备间的无线通信。通信设备间的无线通信可以包括：网络设备和终端设备间的无线通信、网络设备和网络设备间的无线通信以及终端设备和终端设备间的无线通信。在本公开实施例中，术语“无线通信”还可以简称为“通信”，术语“通信”还可以描述为“数据传输”、“信息传输”或“传输”。
本公开实施例列举了多个实施方式以对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清晰地说明。当然，本领域内技术人员可以理解，本公开实施例提供的多个实施例，可以被单独执行，也可以与本公开实施例中其他实施例的方法结合后一起被执行，还可以单独或结合后与其他相关技术中的一些方法一起被执 行；本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开实施例中，非服务小区也可以称为邻小区，邻小区也可以称为非服务小区。
本公开实施例提供一种通信系统。该通信系统可以为采用蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统。图1为本公开实施例中的一种通信系统的结构示意图，参见图1所示，该通信系统10可以包括：终端设备11和网络设备12。
在一实施例中，上述终端设备11可以为一种向用户提供语音或者数据连接性的设备。在一些实施例中，终端设备也可以称为用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台(mobile station)、用户单元(subscriber unit)、站台(station)或者终端(terminal equipment，TE)等。终端设备可以为蜂窝电话(cellular phone)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、无线调制解调器(modem)、手持设备(handheld)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、无绳电话(cordless phone)、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)台或者平板电脑(pad)等。随着无线通信技术的发展，可以接入通信系统、可以与通信系统的网络侧进行通信或者通过通信系统与其他设备进行通信的设备都是本公开实施例中的终端设备。例如，智能交通中的终端设备和汽车、智能家居中的家用设备、智能电网中的电力抄表仪器、电压监测仪器、环境监测仪器、智能完全网络中的视频监控仪器、收款机等。在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以与网络设备进行通信，多个终端设备之间也可以进行通信。终端设备可以是静态固定的，也可以移动的。在本公开实施例中，以终端设备为UE为例进行说明。
上述网络设备12可以为接入网侧的用于支持终端设备接入通信系统的设备。例如，可以是4G接入技术通信系统中的演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNB)、5G接入技术通信系统中的下一代基站(next generation nodeB，gNB)、发送接收点(transmission reception point，TRP)、中继节点(relay node)、接入点(access point，AP)等。
在上述通信系统10中，终端设备(如UE)的移动导致其周围的信道状况时刻变化。为了支持UE的移动性及时获得UE周围小区的信道状况，网络设备配置UE进行RRM测量。空闲态(idle)及非激活态(inactive)的UE基于RRM测量的测量结果自主进行小区选择或小区重选，而连接态(connected)UE将RRM测量结果上报给网络设备，以辅助网络设备进行小区切换的判决。在连接态UE的测量过程中，网络设备(如基站)通过无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)信令向连接态UE发送测量配置信息，UE根据测量配置信息的内容进行同频测量、异频测量或者异系统测量，然后UE将测量结果上报给网络设备。
在一些可能的实施方式中，测量的触发上报类型(如reportType参数或triggerType参数)可以为基于事件触发上报(eventTriggered或event)。
示例性的，5G通信系统中支持的RRM事件(也可以称为测量事件、上报事件等)包括：Event A1、Event A2、Event A3、Event A4、Event A5、Event A6以及异系统的Event B1、Event B2事件。当然，本公开实施例所述的通信系统还可以支持其他RRM事件，对此不做具体限定。
Event A1：服务小区测量结果大于门限；
Event A2：服务小区测量结果小于门限；
Event A3：邻小区测量结果优于特殊小区(SpCell)(可以是主服务小区(PCell)或主辅小区(PSCell)) 测量结果；
Event A4：邻小区测量结果大于门限；
Event A5：SpCell(可以是PCell或PSCell)测量结果小于门限1，同时邻小区测量结果大于门限2；
Event A6：邻小区测量结果优于某辅服务小区(SCell)测量结果；
Event B1：异系统邻小区测量结果大于门限；
Event B2：主服务小区(PCell)测量结果小于门限1，同时异系统邻小区测量结果大于门限2。
在一实施例中，基于事件触发上报可以分为事件触发一次上报以及事件触发周期性上报。
当事件触发一次上报时，UE仅当满足网络配置的测量事件进入门限并持续一段时间后，才会触发测量报告的上报，测量报告发送一次后流程结束。此时，网络设备为UE配置的测量上报配置为：触发类型(triggertype)为“事件(event)”；A1至A6或B1至B2中的一种测量事件及其门限参数；上报次数等于1；UE忽略上报间隔配置。
当事件触发周期性上报时，UE仅当满足网络配置的测量事件进入门限并持续一段时间后，才会触发测量报告的上报，上报被触发后，会开启多次测量之间的定时器以及测量次数的计数器，直至上报次数达到要求后流程结束。此时，网络设备为UE配置的测量上报配置为：触发类型为“事件”；A1至A6或B1至B2中的一种测量事件及其门限参数；上报次数大于1；上报间隔有效，并按照配置的间隔参数设置上报周期定时器。
随着全球对以无人机(unmanned aerial vehicle，UAV)为基础的服务的兴趣急剧增加，包括多种无人机操作、飞行体验的个人娱乐、货物投递等。作为这些服务的基础，远程控制和数据传输能力是增强的关键方面，这是服务提供商/运营商以及无人机制造商感兴趣的。
由于空中UE(如UVA)与很多基站之间存在视距连接，所以可能会对邻区造成较强的干扰，或是受到邻区的干扰。干扰检测既可以在基站中进行，也可以由UE进行估计。在基于基站的检测中，基站必须与邻近的小区进行协商，并收集来自邻近小区的干扰，以便知道空中UE已经开始干扰多个小区。虽然这种方法更准确，但需要实时性差，时延高，需要基站之间进行信令交互。因此，采用基于UE的方案。UE可以通过对邻小区进行下行测量来估计对其他小区的干扰。如果存在上下行的互易性，那么基于测量进行估计是一个很好的方法。但是由于空中UE可能会对多个邻区造成干扰，那么，可能会增加测量上报的频率。为了解决测量报告频繁触发的问题，UE可以在满足测量事件的小区满足配置的小区数量后再触发测量上报，从而减少测量报告触发次数。
但是，在相应的测量上报流程中，只有在满足测量事件的小区的数量从小于配置数量到大于或者等于配置数量时，才会触发测量上报。即使后续满足测量事件的小区的数量持续大于配置数量，UE也不会触发测量上报，这样，网络将无法了解到满足测量事件的所有小区，存在“少报”、“漏报”的情况发生。即存在一些小区虽然满足了触发条件，但是没有触发相应的测量上报。如此，影响测量上报的性能，进而影响干扰检测的性能。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开实施例提供一种测量上报方法，该方法可以应用于上述通信系统的UE侧。
图2为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图，参见图2，上述方法可以包括：S201至S204。
S201，UE接收网络设备(如基站)发送的测量配置信息。
可以理解的，网络设备为UE配置用于小区测量的配置信息，即测量配置信息。示例性的，网络设备可以将测量配置信息承载于RRC信令中发送给UE。
示例性的，测量配置信息还可以包括：测量对象、上报配置以及关联测量对象和上报配置的测量标识等。其中，上报配置中可以包括测量事件、最大上报次数、上报周期等参数。
S202，UE根据测量配置信息，进行RRM测量。
可以理解的，UE根据测量配置信息进行RRM测量，以获得UE关联的至少一个小区的测量结果。这些测量结果能够辅助网络进行切换判决。
S203，UE确定满足测量事件的第一小区。
其中，第一小区是指满足测量事件的小区(也可以描述为触发小区(TriggeringCells))。第一小区可以为UE的服务小区，也可以为UE的邻小区(也称为非服务小区)。示例性的，第一小区包含于第一触发小区列表，如表示为cellsTriggeredList。
这里，测量事件可以为上述Event A1至A6以及Event B1至B2中的至少一个。示例性的，测量事件可以为Event A3、Event A4或Event A5。当然，测量事件并不限于上述事件，对于具体的测量事件，本公开实施例不做限定。
可以理解的，在UE通过S202得到至少一个小区测量结果后，UE可以判断这些测量结果满足哪个测量事件，即确定触发某一个测量事件的测量结果，并将满足测量事件的测量结果所对应的小区确定为第一小区。
S204，UE至少根据第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报。
其中，第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的小区，即本次测量到的未上报小区(以下简称未上报小区)。第二小区可以为UE的服务小区，也可以为UE的邻小区。示例性的，第二小区包含于第二触发小区列表，如表示为newcellsTriggeredList。
需要说明的是，上述上一次测量上报时未上报的小区可以理解为UE在历史测量上报中从未上报过的小区，也即当前的上报是初次上报，或者UE在历史测量上报中曾经上报过，但在上一次测量上报中未上报过的小区。
在一种实施例中，在此测量标识对应的初次上报的情况下，或之前相应的测量标识(或者此测量上报流程)没触发过测量上报，那么，满足测量事件的小区均为未上报小区，也就是说，第一小区均可以理解为第二小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在S203之后，UE还可以将第一小区与上一次测量上报的小区进行比较，确定未上报小区，即第二小区。这里，第二小区也可以理解为本次测量上报相较于上一次测量上报的新增的满足测量事件的小区或者小区增量。
可以理解的是，UE在确定出第一小区后，进一步从第一小区中确定出第二小区，然后，UE至少根据第二小区的情况，启动测量上报。这样，UE便能够向网络设备上报所有满足测量事件的小区测量结 果，网络设备能够更全面的了解UE的服务小区和/或邻小区的信道情况，进而提高小区切换、干扰检测、干扰协调等流程的准确性，提高系统性能。
在一些可能的实施方式中，S204可以存在且不限于存在以下三种情况中的至少之一：
第一种情况，在第一小区中存在第二小区，且第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值时，UE启动测量上报。
相应的，图3为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图，参见图3，在S203之后，上述方法还包括：S301至S303。
S301，UE确定第一小区中是否存在第二小区；
S302，UE确定第一小区的数量是否大于或者等于第一阈值；
这里，第一阈值可以理解为满足测量事件的小区的数量的最小值。第一阈值可以由网络设备为UE配置。在一实施例中，第一阈值包含于测量配置信息中发送给UE。示例性的，第一阈值可以表示为numberOfTriggeringCells。
S303，若两者均为是，则UE启动测量上报。
可以理解的，UE可以先确定第一小区中是否存在第二小区，以及确定第一小区的数量是否大于或者等于第一阈值；若两者均为是，即第一小区中存在第二小区，且第一小区的数量大于第一阈值，则UE启动测量上报，反之，UE不启动测量上报。也就是说，UE在确定第一小区之后，可以确定第一小区中是否存在上一次测量上报未上报的小区，即是否存在第二小区。如果存在第二小区，则表示本次测量结果中，存在新增的满足测量事件的小区。同时，UE根据测量结果确定第一小区的数量是否大于或者等于(也可以描述为“不小于”)第一阈值。若是，则表示满足测量事件的小区达到一定数量，此时，UE启动测量上报。由此可见，UE在本次测量到了未上报小区，且满足测量事件的小区的总数大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，启动测量上报。需要说明的是，S301与S302可以先后执行，也可以同时执行，本公开实施例对此不作具体限定。
示例性的，UE测量得到满足测量事件的小区(即第一小区)为cell A、cell B、cell C以及cell D，其中，cell D为上一次测量上报中未上报的小区(即第二小区)。测量配置信息中携带的numberOfTriggeringCells为2。那么，UE通过S301确定第一小区中存在未上报的小区，即cell D。并且，UE通过S302确定第一小区的数量大于2。如此，UE启动测量上报。
示例性的，上述方法可以采用下列流程中的部分或全部来实现：
1、针对于存储测量配置的第一UE变量(如VarMeasConfig)的测量标识列表(如measIdList)中的每一个测量标识(如measId)
2、如果上报类型设置为由事件触发(eventTriggered)，且如果对应的上报配置包括第一阈值(如numberOfTriggeringCells)，且如果一个或者多个适用的小区在第一UE变量中为该事件(即第一UE变量中对应的上报配置中事件标识对应的事件)定义的触发时长(如timeToTrigger)期间进行的层3(L3)滤波后的测量值满足适用于该事件的进入条件：
3、如果存储测量报告列表的第二UE变量(如VarMeasReportList)中不包括该测量标识的测量值的上报条目(measurement reporting entry)(第一次有小区触发这个事件)：
4、在第二UE变量中包括该测量标识的测量值的上报条目；
3、在第二UE变量中为该测量标识定义的第一触发小区列表(如cellsTriggeredList)中包括相关的小区，即第一小区；
3、如果第一触发小区列表中的小区数目大于或者等于第一阈值：
5、设置第二UE变量中为该测量标识定义的用于统计测量上报的次数的第一计数值(如numberOfReportsSent)为0；
5、启动测量上报流程。
第二种情况，当第一小区中第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值时，UE启动测量上报。
相应的，图4为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图，参见图4，在S203之后，上述方法还包括：S401至S402。
S401，UE确定第一小区中第二小区的数量是否大于或者等于第二阈值；
这里，第二阈值可以理解为未上报小区的最小值，也可以理解为启动测量上报的未上报小区的数量的最小值。第二阈值可以由网络设备为UE配置。在一实施例中，第二阈值包含于测量配置信息中发送给UE。示例性的，第二阈值可以表示为numberOfNewTriggeringCells。
S402，若是，则UE启动测量上报。
可以理解的，UE可以先确定第一小区的第二小区的数量，并确定第二小区的数量是否大于或者等于第二阈值，即未上报小区的数量是否满足第二阈值；若是，则UE启动测量上报，反之，UE不启动测量上报。也就是说，UE在确定第一小区之后，可以确定第一小区中上一次测量上报未上报的小区，即第二小区的数量。若第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值，则表示本次测量结果中新增的满足测量事件的小区达到一定数量，此时，UE启动测量上报。由此可见，UE在未上报小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值的情况下，启动测量上报，如此，进一步减少上报频率，节省UE功耗。
示例性的，UE测量得到满足测量事件的小区(即第一小区)为cell A、cell B、cell C以及cell D，其中，cell A、cell C和cell D为上一次测量上报中未上报的小区(即第二小区)。测量配置信息中携带的第二阈值(numberOfNewTriggeringCells)为3。那么，UE通过S401确定第一小区中未上报的小区的数量为3，即cell A、cell C和cell D。然后，UE通过S402确定第二小区的数量等于3。如此，UE启动测量上报。
在一实施例中，如果一个或者多个小区满足某一事件(或者满足某一事件的进入条件)，且上报配置中包括第二阈值，第二触发小区列表中包括相应的小区，即第二小区。
在一实施例中，如果第二触发小区列表中的小区数目大于或者等于第二阈值，则执行以下至少之一：
设置相应的测量标识对应的第一计数值为0，其中第一计数值用于统计测量上报的次数；
启动测量上报流程；
删除第二触发列表中所有的小区。
在另一实施例中，如果第二触发小区列表中的小区不满足某一事件(或者满足某一事件的离开条件)，则删除第二UE变量中为该测量标识定义的第二触发小区列表中的相关小区。
示例性的，上述方法可以采用下列流程中的部分或全部来实现：
1、针对于存储测量配置的第一UE变量(如VarMeasConfig)的测量标识列表(如measIdList)中的每一个测量标识：
2、如果上报类型设置为由事件触发(eventTriggered)，且如果对应的上报配置包括第二阈值(如numberOfNewTriggeringCells)，且如果一个或者多个适用的小区在第一UE变量中为该事件(即第一UE变量中对应的上报配置中事件标识对应的事件)定义的触发时长(如timeToTrigger)期间进行的层3(L3)滤波后的所有测量值满足适用于该事件的进入条件：
3、如果存储测量报告列表的第二UE变量(如VarMeasReportList)中不包括该测量标识的测量值的上报条目(measurement reporting entry)(第一次有小区触发这个事件)：
4、在第二UE变量中包括该测量标识的测量值的上报条目；
3、在第二UE变量中为该测量标识定义的第一触发小区列表(如cellsTriggeredList)中包括相关的小区，即第一小区；
3、在第二UE变量中为该测量标识定义的第二触发小区列表(如newCellsTriggeredList)中包括相关的小区，即第二小区；
3、如果第二触发小区列表中的小区数目大于或者等于第二阈值(numberOfNewTriggeringCells)：
5、设置第二UE变量中为该测量标识定义的用于统计测量上报的次数的第一计数值(如numberOfReportsSent)为0；
5、启动测量上报流程；
5、删除第二UE变量中为该测量标识定义的第二触发小区列表中所有的小区；
2、否则如果上报类型设置为由事件触发(eventTriggered)，且如果第二触发小区列表(newCellsTriggeredList)中包括的一个或者多个小区在第一UE变量中为该事件(即第一UE变量中对应的上报配置中事件标识对应的事件)定义的触发时长期间进行的层3(L3)滤波后的所有测量值满足适用于该事件的离开条件：
3、删除第二UE变量中为该测量标识定义的第二触发小区列表中的相关小区。
第三种情况，在第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值，且第一小区中第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值时，UE启动测量上报。
相应的，图5为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图，参见图5，在S203之后，上述方法还包括：S501至S503。
S501，UE确定第一小区的数量是否大于或者等于第一阈值；
S502，UE确定第一小区中第二小区的数量是否大于或者等于第二阈值；
这里，第一阈值可以理解为满足测量事件的小区的数量的最小值。第一阈值可以由网络设备为UE配置。在一实施例中，第一阈值包含于测量配置信息中发送给UE。示例性的，第一阈值可以表示为numberOfTriggeringCells。
S503，若两者均为是，则UE启动测量上报。
可以理解的，UE可以确定第一小区的数量是否大于或者等于第一阈值，以及第一小区中第二小区的数量是否大于或者等于第二小区；若两者均为是，则UE启动测量上报，反之，UE不启动测量上报。也就是说，UE在确定第一小区之后，可以根据测量结果确定第一小区的数量是否大于或者等于(也可以描述为据测量结果确定第一小，以及UE可以根据测量结果确定第一小区中的第二小区，进而确定第二小区的数量是否大于或者等于(也可以描述为“不小于”)第二阈值。若两者均为是，则UE启动测量上报。由此可见，UE在本次测量中满足测量事件的小区的总数大于或者等于第一阈值，且本次测量到了未上报小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值的情况下，启动测量上报，如此，能够进一步降低测量上报频率，节约功耗。
需要说明的是，S501与S502可以先后执行，也可以同时执行，本公开实施例对此不作具体限定。
示例性的，UE测量得到满足测量事件的小区(即第一小区)为cell A、cell B、cell C以及cell D，其中，cell C和cell D为上一次测量上报中未上报的小区(即第二小区)。测量配置信息中携带的numberOfTriggeringCells为2，numberOfNewTriggeringCells为2。那么，UE通过S502确定第一小区的数量大于2，并通过S502确定第一小区中未上报的小区的数量大于2，即cell C和cell D。如此，UE启动测量上报。
在一实施例中，第一阈值与第二阈值可以为两个不同的参数。其中，当第二阈值为1时，则第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值可以理解为第一小区中存在第二小区。那么，上述第一种情况还可以描述为“在第一小区中第二小区的数量大于1(即第二阈值取值为1)，且第一小区的数量大于或等于第一阈值时，UE启动测量上报”。
在另一实施例中，第一阈值与第二阈值可以为同一个参数。此时，第一阈值与第二阈值的取值相同。相应的，测量配置信息中可以仅包括一个参数(如第一阈值)，以同时指示第一阈值与第二阈值。
当然，UE还可以基于第二小区的其他情况启动测量上报，本公开实施例对此不做具体限定。上述情况仅为S204的示例，每种情况均可以独立实现，也可以组合实现。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本公开实施例所述的“启动测量上报”还可以描述为“触发测量上报流程”。
在一实施例中，上述“启动测量上报”可以包括：UE向网络设备发送本次测量的测量报告。可选的，上述测量报告可以包括第一小区的测量结果或者第二小区的测量结果。
可选的，响应于上述测量报告包括第二小区的测量结果，UE向网络设备发送测量报告可以理解为仅上报或者优先上报第二小区的测量结果。
可以理解的，测量报告包括第二小区的测量结果可以理解为网络设备为UE配置了第一阈值和/或第二阈值。那么，响应于上报配置中配置了第一阈值和/或第二阈值，UE可以仅上报第二小区的测量结果。
在一实施例中，如果上报配置包括第一阈值或第二阈值，则在测量结果中包括第二触发小区列表中所包含的小区，即第二小区。
示例性的，上述方法可以采用下列流程中的部分或全部来实现：
1、如果存在至少一个适用的邻小区：
2、如果上报类型被设置为由事件触发(eventTriggered)或周期性触发(periodical)：
3、设置邻小区测量结果(如measResultNeighCells)中包括按照以下规则确定的最优邻小区，最优邻小区的数量不大于最大上报小区数(如maxReportCells)：
4、如果上报类型被设置为由事件触发：
5、如果对应的上报配置(reportConfig)包括第一阈值(numberOfTriggeringCells)或第二阈值(numberOfNewTriggeringCells)：
6、包括存储测量报告列表的第二UE变量(如VarMeasReportList)中为测量标识(measId)定义的第二触发小区列表(newCellsTriggeredList)中所包含的小区，或者包括第二UE变量中为测量标识的定义的第一触发小区列表(cellsTriggeredList)中所包含的自上一个周期性上报或者自启动或者重启测量之后新的测量结果可用的小区；
5、否则：
6、包括第二UE变量中为测量标识的定义的第一触发小区列表中所包含的小区；
4、否则：
5、包括自上一个周期性上报或者自启动或者重启测量之后新的测量结果可用的小区。
在另一实施例中，响应于上报配置中配置了第一阈值和/或第二阈值，UE还可以优先上报第二小区的测量结果。这里，优先上报可以理解为UE可以根据上报小区最大值(例如，maxReportCells)优先将第二小区中测量结果最优的至少一个小区的测量结果向网络设备上报。
示例性的，假设上报小区最大值为4，即UE最多可以上报4个小区的测量结果。那么，UE测量得到满足测量事件的小区(即第一小区)为5个小区，其中有4个小区为第二小区。此时，UE可以将4个第二小区的测量结果上报给网络设备。或者，UE测量得到满足测量事件的小区(即第一小区)为5个小区，其中有3个小区为第二小区。此时，UE可以从第一小区中除第二小区以外的2个小区中确定测量结果最优的1个小区，并将这1个第一小区的测量结果和3个第二小区的测量结果一起上报给网络设备。再者，UE测量得到满足测量事件的小区(即第一小区)为7个小区，其中有5个小区为第二小区。此时，UE可以从第二小区中确定测量结果最优的4个小区，并将这4个第二小区的测量结果上报给网络设备。当然，上述仅为UE优先上报第二小区的测量结果的几种示例，还可以存在其他情况，本公开实施例对此不做具体限定。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在UE通过S204启动测量上报的情况下，UE还可以将第一计数值重新置为0。这里，第一计数值用于统计测量上报的次数。
其中，第一计数值可以理解为UE自身维护的发送测量报告的次数的计数器，每发送一个测量报告，第一计数值加1。示例性的，第一计数值可以表示为VarMeasReportList中的numberOfReportsSent参数。
可以理解的，在S204中，UE至少根据第二小区启动测量上报，也就是说，满足测量事件的小区的数量在持续增加。此时，UE需要将发送的报告数重新置0，以实现UE的持续上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在UE通过S204启动测量上报的情况下，UE还可以执行以下至少一 个步骤：
1、发送的报告数的值加1；
2、如果周期上报定时器正在运行，则停止；
3、当发送的报告数的值小于网络配置的最大上报次数时，启动周期上报定时器；
4、发送测量报告给网络。
当然，UE根据网络设备的测量配置，还可以执行其他步骤，本公开实施例对此不做具体限定。
下面以具体示例来对上述方法进行说明。
在一实施例中，图6为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图，参见图6，上述测量上报方法可以包括：
S601，UE接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值；
S602，UE根据测量配置信息，进行RRM测量；
S603，UE根据测量结果，确定满足测量事件的第一小区；
S604，UE确定第一小区中是否存在第二小区；
S605，UE确定第一小区的数量是否大于或者等于第一阈值；
S606，若第一小区中存在第二小区，且第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值，则UE启动测量上报。
需要说明的是，S604和S605可以先后执行，也可以同时执行，本公开实施例对此不做限定。
在本公开实施例中，S601至S606的具体执行过程可以参见图2至图3实施例中UE侧方法步骤的描述，为说明书简洁，在此不做具体限定。
在本公开实施例中，S601至S606中的每一步可以独立执行，也可以组合执行，任一组合方式均在本公开的保护范围内。
在另一实施例中，图7为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图，参见图7，上述测量上报方法可以包括：
S701，UE接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第二阈值(或第一阈值)；
S702，UE根据测量配置信息，进行RRM测量；
S703，UE根据测量结果，确定满足测量事件的第一小区；
S704，UE确定第一小区中第二小区的数量是否大于或者等于第二阈值(或第一阈值)；
S705，若第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值(或第一阈值)，则UE启动测量上报。
需要说明的是，S701至S705的具体执行过程可以参见图2和图4实施例中UE侧方法步骤的描述，为说明书简洁，在此不做具体限定。
在本公开实施例中，S701至S705中的每一步可以独立执行，也可以组合执行，任一组合方式均在本公开的保护范围内。
至此，便完成了UE侧进行测量上报的流程。
在又一实施例中，图8为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图，参见图8，上述测量上报方法可以包括：
S801，UE接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值和第二阈值；
S802，UE根据测量配置信息，进行RRM测量；
S803，UE根据测量结果，确定满足测量事件的第一小区；
S804，UE确定第一小区的数量是否大于或者等于第一阈值；
S805，UE确定第一小区中第二小区的数量是否大于或者等于第二阈值；
S806，若第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值，且第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值，则UE启动测量上报。
需要说明的是，S804和S805可以先后执行，也可以同时执行，本公开实施例对此不做具体限定。
在本公开实施例中，S801至S806的具体执行过程可以参见图2和图5实施例中UE侧方法步骤的描述，为说明书简洁，在此不做具体限定。
在本公开实施例中，S801至S806中的每一步可以独立执行，也可以组合执行，任一组合方式均在本公开的保护范围内。
至此，便完成了UE侧进行测量上报的流程。
在本公开实施例中，在满足测量事件的第一小区中确定上一次测量上报时未上报的小区，即新增的满足测量事件的小区，然后，基于新增的小区启动测量上报，如此，当测量到未上报小区之后，终端设备可以决策启动测量上报，以向网络全面上报终端设备关联小区的测量报告，使得网络能够更加全面的了解到终端设备关联小区的信道状况，提高系统性能。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本公开实施例还提供一种测量上报方法，该方法可以应用于上述通信系统中的网络设备侧。
图9为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报方法的实施流程示意图，参见图9，上述方法可以包括：S901至S903。
S901，网络设备(如基站)为UE配置测量配置信息。
可以理解的，网络设备为UE配置用于小区测量的配置信息，即测量配置信息。示例性的，测量配置信息可以包括：测量事件、最大上报次数、上报周期等参数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，测量配置信息中可以包括以下至少之一：第一阈值和第二阈值。
在一实施例中，第一阈值与第二阈值可以为两个不同的参数。第二阈值的取值小于或者等于第一阈值的取值。第二阈值的取值为大于或者等于1的整数，第一阈值的取值为大于或者等于2的整数。其中，当第二阈值为1时，则第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值可以理解为第一小区中存在第二小区。那么，上述第一种情况还可以描述为“在第一小区中第二小区的数量大于1(即第二阈值取值为1)，且第一小区的数量大于或等于第一阈值时，UE启动测量上报”。
在另一实施例中，第一阈值与第二阈值可以为同一个参数。此时，第一阈值与第二阈值的取值相同。相应的，测量配置信息中可以仅包括一个参数(如第一阈值)，以同时指示第一阈值与第二阈值。
S902，网络设备向UE发送测量配置信息。
示例性的，网络设备可以将测量配置信承载于RRC信令中发送给UE。
S903，网络设备接收UE上报的测量报告。
其中，测量报告可以包括：第一小区的测量结果或第二小区的测量结果。
可选的，在S903之后，网络设备可以执行小区切换、干扰检测、干扰协调等流程。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于测量配置信息包括第二阈值和/或第一阈值，在S901中，网络设备将最大上报次数配置为1，也可以理解为网络设备只能将最大上报次数配置为1。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于测量配置信息包括第二阈值和/或第一阈值，在S901中，测量配置信息中不包括用于指示在满足离开条件时触发上报的参数，例如reportonleave。也可以理解为，测量配置信息中不能包括用于指示在满足离开条件时触发上报的参数。
需要说明的是，S901至S903的具体实施过程可以参见上述图2至图8实施例中对网络设备侧执行流程的描述，为了说明书简洁，在此不做赘述。
至此，便完成了网络设备侧进行测量上报的流程。
在本公开实施例中，在满足测量事件的第一小区中确定上一次测量上报时未上报的小区，即新增的满足测量事件的小区，然后，基于新增的小区启动测量上报，如此，当测量到未上报小区之后，终端设备可以决策启动测量上报，使得网络能够接收到所有终端设备关联小区的测量报告，使得网络能够更加全面的了解到终端设备关联小区的信道状况，提高系统性能。
基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例提供一种测量上报装置，图10为本公开实施例中的一种测量上报装置的结构示意图，参见图10所示，该测量上报装置1000可以包括：处理模块1001、接收模块1002以及发送模块1003。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该测量上报装置可以为通信系统中的终端设备或者终端设备中的芯片或者片上系统，还可以为终端设备中用于实现上述各个实施例的方法的功能模块。该测量上报装置可以实现上述各实施例中终端设备所执行的功能，这些功能可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。这些硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。
相应的，处理模块1001，用于进行RRM测量；确定满足测量事件的第一小区；发送模块1003，用于至少根据第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，发送模块1003，用于确定第一小区中存在第二小区，且第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值；启动测量上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，接收模块1002，用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，发送模块1003，用于确定第一小区中的第二小区的数量；确定第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值；启动测量上报。
在一些可能的实施方式中，接收模块1002，用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第二阈值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，发送模块1003，用于向网络设备发送测量报告，其中，测量报告中包括：第一小区的测量结果或第二小区的测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于上述发送模块启动测量上报，处理模块1001，还用于将第一计数值重新置为0，其中，第一计数值用于统计测量上报的次数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一小区包含于第一触发小区列表。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第二小区包含于第二触发小区列表。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于启动测量上报，发送模块1003，还用于删除第二触发小区列表中的所有小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，接收模块1002，用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第一阈值和/或第二阈值；发送模块1003，还用于向网络设备发送测量结果，测量结果中包括第二触发小区列表中的第二小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于启动测量上报，处理模块1001，还用于将第一计数值重新置为0，其中，第一计数值用于统计测量上报的次数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，该测量上报装置还可以为通信系统中的网络设备或者网络设备中的芯片或者片上系统，还可以为网络设备中用于实现上述各个实施例的方法的功能模块。该测量上报装置可以实现上述各实施例中网络设备所执行的功能，这些功能可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。这些硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。
相应的，发送模块1003，用于向终端设备发送测量配置信息，测量配置信息包括第二阈值，第二阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第二小区的数量的最小值，第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的触发小区，第一小区为满足测量事件的触发小区；接收模块1002，用于接收终端设备上报的测量报告。
在一些可能的实施方式中，测量报告包括：第一小区的测量结果或第二小区的测量结果。
在一些可能的实施方式中，测量配置信息还包括第一阈值，第一阈值为终端设备用于启动测量上报的第一小区的数量的最小值。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于测量配置信息包括第二阈值和/或第一阈值；处理模块1001，用于将最大上报次数配置为1。
在一些可能的实施方式中，响应于测量配置信息包括第二阈值和/或第一阈值，测量配置信息中不包括用于指示在满足离开条件时触发上报的参数。
需要说明的是，处理模块1001、接收模块1002和发送模块1003的具体实现过程可参考图2至图7实施例中对UE和网络设备的详细描述，为了说明书的简洁，这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例中提到的接收模块1002可以为接收接口、接收电路或者接收器等，发送模块1003可以为发送接口、发送电路或者发送器等；处理模块1001可以为一个或者多个处理器。
基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例提供一种通信设备，该通信设备可以为上述一个或者多个实施例中所述的UE或网络设备。图11为本公开实施例中的一种通信设备的结构示意图，参见图11所示，通信设备1100，采用了通用的计算机硬件，包括处理器1101、存储器1102、总线1103、输入设备1104和输出设备1105。
在一些可能的实施方式中，存储器1102可以包括以易失性和/或非易失性存储器形式的计算机存 储媒体，如只读存储器和/或随机存取存储器。存储器1102可以存储操作系统、应用程序、其他程序模块、可执行代码、程序数据、用户数据等。
输入设备1104可以用于向通信设备输入命令和信息，输入设备1104如键盘或指向设备，如鼠标、轨迹球、触摸板、麦克风、操纵杆、游戏垫、卫星电视天线、扫描仪或类似设备。这些输入设备可以通过总线1103连接至处理器1101。
输出设备1105可以用于通信设备输出信息，除了监视器之外，输出设备1105还可以为其他外围输出设各，如扬声器和/或打印设备，这些输出设备也可以通过总线1103连接到处理器1101。
通信设备可以通过天线1106连接到网络中，例如连接到局域网(local area network，LAN)。在联网环境下，控制备中存储的计算机执行指令可以存储在远程存储设备中，而不限于在本地存储。
当通信设备中的处理器1101执行存储器1102中存储的可执行代码或应用程序时，通信设备以执行以上实施例中的终端设备侧或者网络设备侧的移动性管理配置方法，具体执行过程参见上述实施例，在此不再赘述。
此外，上述存储器1102中存储有用于实现图10中的处理模块1001、接收模块1002和发送模块1003的功能的计算机执行指令。图10中的处理模块1001、接收模块1002和发送模块1003的功能/实现过程均可以通过图11中的处理器1101调用存储器1102中存储的计算机执行指令来实现，具体实现过程和功能参考上述相关实施例。
基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例提供一种终端设备，该终端设备与上述一个或者多个实施例中的UE一致。可选的，终端设备可以为移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端设备，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
图12为本公开实施例中的一种终端设备的结构示意图，参见图12，终端设备120可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件121、存储器122、电源组件123、多媒体组件124、音频组件125、输入/输出(I/O)的接口126、传感器组件127以及通信组件128。
处理组件121通常控制终端设备120的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关的操作。处理组件121可以包括一个或多个处理器1211来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件121可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件121和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件121可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件124和处理组件121之间的交互。
存储器122被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在终端设备120的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端设备120上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器122可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件123为终端设备120的各种组件提供电力。电源组件123可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为终端设备120生成、管理和分配电力相关的组件。
多媒体组件124包括在终端设备120和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏 幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件124包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当终端设备120处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件125被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件125包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当终端设备120处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器122或经由通信组件128发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件125还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口126为处理组件121和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件127包括一个或多个传感器，用于为终端设备120提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件127可以监听到终端设备120的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为终端设备120的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件127还可以检测终端设备120或终端设备120一个组件的位置改变，用户与终端设备120接触的存在或不存在，终端设备120方位或加速/减速和终端设备120的温度变化。传感器组件127可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件127还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件127还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件128被配置为便于终端设备120和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端设备120可以接入采用通信标准的无线网络，如Wi-Fi、2G、3G、4G或5G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件128经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件128还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可采用射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，终端设备120可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例提供一种网络设备，该网络设备与上述一个或者多个实施例中的基站一致。
图13为本公开实施例中的一种网络设备的结构示意图，参见图13，网络设备130可以包括处理组件131，其进一步包括一个或多个处理器，以及由存储器132所代表的存储器资源，用于存储可由处理组件131的执行的指令，例如应用程序。存储器132中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外，处理组件131被配置为执行指令，以执行上述方法前述应用在所述网 络设备的任一方法。
网络设备130还可以包括一个电源组件133被配置为执行网络设备130的电源管理，一个有线或无线网络接口134被配置为将网络设备130连接到网络，和一个输入输出(I/O)接口135。网络设备130可以操作采用存储在存储器132的操作系统，例如Windows Server TM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM，LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM或类似。
基于相同的发明构思，如终端设备，包括：天线；存储器；处理器，分别与天线及存储器连接，被配置为通执行存储在存储器上的计算机可执行指令，控制天线的收发，并能够实现如上述一个或者多个实施例中终端设备侧的方法。
基于相同的发明构思，如网络设备，包括：天线；存储器；处理器，分别与天线及存储器连接，被配置为通执行存储在存储器上的计算机可执行指令，控制天线的收发，并能够实现如上述一个或者多个实施例中网络设备侧的方法。
基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令；当指令在计算机上运行时，用于执行上述一个或者多个实施例中终端设备侧或者网络设备侧的方法。
基于相同的发明构思，本公开实施例还提供一种计算机程序或计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品在计算机上被执行时，使得计算机实现上述一个或者多个实施例中终端设备侧或者网络设备侧的方法。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种测量上报方法，应用于终端设备，所述方法包括：
    进行无线资源管理RRM测量；
    确定满足测量事件的第一小区；
    至少根据所述第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，其中，所述第二小区为所述第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的小区。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述至少根据所述第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，包括：
    确定所述第一小区中存在所述第二小区，且所述第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值；
    启动测量上报。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述至少根据所述第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，包括：
    确定所述第一小区中的所述第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值；
    启动测量上报。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述第二阈值。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述至少根据所述第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，包括：
    确定所述第一小区的数量大于或者等于第一阈值，且所述第二小区的数量大于或者等于第二阈值；
    启动测量上报。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述第一阈值和/或所述第二阈值。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一小区包含于第一触发小区列表。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第二小区包含于第二触发小区列表。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，响应于所述启动测量上报，所述方法还包括：
    删除所述第二触发小区列表中的所有小区。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括第一阈值和/或第二阈值，其中，所述第一阈值为所述终端设备用于启动测量上报的第一小区的数量的最小值，所述第二阈值为所述终端设备用于启动测量上报的第二小区的数量的最小值；并且，
    所述启动测量上报，包括：
    向所述网络设备发送测量结果，所述测量结果中包括所述第二触发小区列表中的所述第二小区。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，响应于所述启动测量上报，所述方法还包括：
    将第一计数值重新置为0，其中，第一计数值用于统计测量上报的次数。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述启动测量上报，包括：
    向网络设备发送所述第一小区的测量结果或所述第二小区的测量结果。
  13. 一种测量上报方法，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
    向终端设备发送测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括第二阈值，所述第二阈值为所述终端设备用于启动测量上报的第二小区的数量的最小值，所述第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的触发小区，所述第一小区为满足测量事件的触发小区；
    接收所述终端设备上报的测量报告。
  14. 一种测量上报装置，应用于终端设备，所述装置包括：
    处理模块，用于进行无线资源管理RRM测量；确定满足测量事件的第一小区；
    发送模块，用于至少根据所述第一小区中的第二小区，启动测量上报，所述第二小区为所述第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的小区。
  15. 一种测量上报装置，应用于网络设备，所述装置包括：
    发送模块，用于向终端设备发送测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括第二阈值，所述第二阈值为所述终端设备用于启动测量上报的第二小区的数量的最小值，所述第二小区为第一小区中的在上一次测量上报时未上报的触发小区，所述第一小区为满足测量事件的触发小区；
    接收模块，用于接收所述终端设备上报的测量报告。
  16. 一种通信设备，其特征在于，包括：天线；存储器；处理器，分别与所述天线及存储器连接，被配置为通执行存储在所述存储器上的计算机可执行指令，控制所述天线的收发，并能够实现如权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法。
  17. 一种计算机存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上运行时，用于执行如权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法。
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