WO2024051745A1 - 插座 - Google Patents

插座 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024051745A1
WO2024051745A1 PCT/CN2023/117278 CN2023117278W WO2024051745A1 WO 2024051745 A1 WO2024051745 A1 WO 2024051745A1 CN 2023117278 W CN2023117278 W CN 2023117278W WO 2024051745 A1 WO2024051745 A1 WO 2024051745A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
terminal
reinforcing rib
socket
socket according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/117278
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
董雨峰
李峰
夏恩品
李春阳
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202222369453.4U external-priority patent/CN218498393U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202211095576.1A external-priority patent/CN117673781A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202222392869.8U external-priority patent/CN219040756U/zh
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2024051745A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024051745A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/56—Means for preventing chafing or fracture of flexible leads at outlet from coupling part
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of sockets, for example, to a socket.
  • a multifunctional socket which includes: a socket body, a shell, a base card holder, and a base.
  • the socket body is provided with a three-hole universal plug-in hole, and a groove is provided on the lower side corresponding to the three-hole universal plug-in hole, and a USB plug-in hole is provided in the groove;
  • the socket body is provided with a first engaging portion and an inner side of the base card holder
  • the base is provided with a second engaging portion, which is engaged with the inner side of the base;
  • the base holder is provided with a third engaging portion, which is engaged with the outer shell;
  • the base is provided with a cavity, and a circuit is provided in the cavity board, copper terminals electrically connected to the circuit board, and the circuit board is provided with a USB female socket.
  • the socket is equipped with a plug hole. After the power plug of the electrical appliance is inserted into the plug hole of the socket, the power plug and socket will protrude from the wall. When the electrical appliance is placed directly in front of the socket, due to the protrusion of the power plug and socket, the electrical appliance will be farther away from the wall. Farther away, the space between the appliance and the wall will be wasted.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a socket to solve the problem of the electrical appliance being far away from the wall due to the protrusion of the power plug and the socket, thus wasting space.
  • the receptacle includes a body and a terminal strip.
  • the side wall of the body is provided with a wire opening so that wires can enter the inside of the body from the wire opening; the terminals are arranged on the inside of the body and are suitable for connecting with the wires.
  • a first reinforcing rib is provided on the inside of the body, and an escape opening is provided on the first reinforcing rib.
  • the escape opening is connected with the conductor opening, and an arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the first reinforcing rib. After the conductor enters the inside of the body, the conductor abuts against the arc-shaped protrusion.
  • a second reinforcing rib and a third reinforcing rib are also provided on the inside of the body.
  • the second reinforcing rib is arranged opposite to the first reinforcing rib.
  • the third reinforcing rib is connected to the first reinforcing rib.
  • the first reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib and the third reinforcing rib enclose an accommodating space, and the terminal row is located in the accommodating space; the terminal block
  • the rows are provided with first screw holes for connecting to wires, and the height of the second reinforcing rib is lower than the height of the first screw holes.
  • the terminal block includes a terminal block, the terminal block includes a first terminal and a second terminal, one of the first terminal and the second terminal is used to feed wires, and the other is used to For outgoing wires, the first terminal and the second terminal are arranged vertically.
  • the wiring terminal row further includes a shell that is sleeved on the outside of the plurality of wiring terminals.
  • the housing is provided with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is used to connect A plurality of terminals, the height of the connecting part is lower than the height of the terminal, the connecting part has a through hole, and the first fastener passes through the through hole and the body to connect the terminal block and the terminal block. the body.
  • the housing is provided with a protrusion, and the length of the protrusion is the stripped length of the conductor.
  • the socket further includes a cable card located inside the body and connected to the body for fixing the wire.
  • the cable card is provided with a convex structure
  • the body is provided with a convex circular structure.
  • the cable card is provided with a second screw hole, and a second fastener passes through the second screw hole and the body to fix the wire, and the second screw hole is a countersunk hole. hole.
  • the socket further includes a panel, which is covered on the outside of the body.
  • the side wall of the panel is provided with a wire outlet, and the wire outlet is connected with the wire port.
  • the side wall of the panel is provided with a mounting hole. port to remove the panel.
  • the socket further includes a wire protection card.
  • the wire protection card includes a wire installation part and a fixing part.
  • the wire installation part is provided with a wire trough for installing the wire
  • the fixing part is located at the On one side of the axis of the wire mounting part, the wire mounting part is provided with a rib.
  • the wires enter from the wire opening on the side wall of the socket body to the inside of the body, and are connected to the wires inside the wall through the terminals on the inside of the body.
  • This allows the socket to be embedded in the wall, with only the edge exposed, and the socket only needs to be connected to an external plug. row, you can connect electrical appliances. In this way, when the electrical appliance is placed directly in front of the socket, it can be pushed close to the wall to save space.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a body provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a body provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a first perspective structural schematic diagram of a terminal block provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal block provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a second perspective;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable card provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a first perspective
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable card provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a second perspective;
  • Figure 11 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a first perspective
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a second perspective;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a line protection card provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, “middle”, “outer”, “front”, “back”, etc. is based on the orientation or position shown in the drawings. Positional relationship. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated device, element or component to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may also be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationships. For example, the term “upper” may also be used to express a certain dependence relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or two devices, components or Internal connections between components.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or two devices, components or Internal connections between components.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or A and B.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a socket.
  • the socket includes a body 1 and a terminal block 3 .
  • the side wall of the body 1 is provided with a wire opening 2 so that the wires 37 can enter the inside of the body 1 from the wire opening 2;
  • the terminal block 3 is provided on the inside of the body 1 and is suitable for connecting with the wires 37.
  • the wire 37 enters from the wire opening 2 on the side wall of the socket body 1 to the inside of the body 1, and is connected to the wire 37 inside the wall through the terminal 15 on the inside of the body 1, which allows the socket to It is embedded in the wall and only the edge is exposed.
  • the socket only needs to be connected to an external plug strip to connect electrical appliances. In this way, when the electrical appliance is placed directly in front of the socket, it can be pushed close to the wall to save space.
  • the body 1 includes a front plate and a side wall arranged beside the front plate. There is a folding angle between the front plate and the side wall, for example, a 90° angle.
  • the side wall is provided with a wire opening 2 so that the wire 37 can enter from the wire opening 2.
  • the terminal block 3 is provided on the inside of the body 1, and a claw 4 can be provided on the inside of the body 1 to engage with the terminal block 3.
  • the bottom of the terminal block 3 can be provided with one of the positioning posts 5 or the positioning slots 6.
  • the body 1 is provided with the other one of the positioning posts 5 or the positioning slots 6.
  • the positioning posts 5 cooperate with the positioning slots 6 to fix the terminal block 3 on the body. 1 Inside, the positioning column 5 plays the role of guide and pre-fixing.
  • a first reinforcing rib 7 is provided on the inside of the body 1 .
  • the first reinforcing rib 7 is provided with an escape opening 71 .
  • the escape opening 71 is connected with the wire opening 2 .
  • the first reinforcing rib 7 The inner wall of the body 1 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 8. After the conductor 37 enters the inside of the body 1, the conductor 37 contacts the arc-shaped protrusion 8.
  • the first reinforcing rib 7 is provided with an escape opening 71 , and the escape opening 71 is connected with the conductor opening 2 , so that the conductor 37 passes through the conductor opening 2 and the escape opening 71 and enters the socket body 1 .
  • the arrangement of the first reinforcing rib 7 enhances the rigidity of the socket.
  • the conductor opening 2 is less likely to scratch the cable and serves as a guide for the cable entry, making it easier to enter the cable.
  • a second reinforcing rib 9 and a third reinforcing rib 10 are also provided on the inside of the body 1 .
  • the second reinforcing rib 9 is opposite to the first reinforcing rib 7 .
  • the third reinforcing rib 10 Connected between the first reinforcing rib 7 and the second reinforcing rib 9, the first reinforcing rib 7, the second reinforcing rib 9 and the third reinforcing rib 10 surround the accommodating space 13, the terminal block 3 is located in the accommodating space 13; wiring The terminal block 3 is provided with a first screw hole 14 for connecting to the wire 37 , and the height of the second reinforcing rib 9 is lower than the height of the first screw hole 14 .
  • first reinforcing rib 7 the second reinforcing rib 9 and the third reinforcing rib 10 jointly increase the rigidity of the socket body 1 .
  • the height of the second reinforcing rib 9 is lower than the height of the screw hole, so that the second reinforcing rib 9 will not be blocked when screws are subsequently installed on the terminal block 3 .
  • a fourth reinforcing rib 11 is provided in the accommodation space 13 .
  • the fourth reinforcing rib 11 at the position where the terminal block 3 contacts the body 1 is set higher and has stronger strength.
  • the socket also includes a wire trough 3611 box 23 , and the wire trough 3611 box 23 is connected to the body 1 .
  • the wire trough 3611 box 23 is used to accommodate various wires 37 for connection, and the wire trough 3611 box 23 is embedded inside the wall.
  • the wire trough 3611 box 23 and the main body 1 can be snap-fitted and interference-fitted, or the wire trough 3611 box 23 and the main body 1 can be connected by screws.
  • a fifth reinforcing rib 12 is provided on the outer edge of the body 1 .
  • the inner outer edge of the main body 1 needs to be connected with the wire trough 3611 box 23, so the fifth reinforcing rib 12 is provided on the outer edge of the main body 1 to increase the rigidity.
  • the terminal block 3 includes a terminal 15 .
  • the terminal 15 includes a first terminal 151 and a second terminal 152 .
  • One of the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 is used to enter the conductor 37 , the other one is used for outgoing conductor 37, for example, the first terminal 151 is used for incoming conductor 37, the first terminal 151 is provided with an incoming end connected to conductor 37, the second terminal 152 is used for outgoing conductor 37, and the second terminal 152 is provided with There is an outlet terminal connected to the wire 37.
  • the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 are arranged vertically, so that the incoming line end and the outgoing line end are staggered.
  • the interface direction of the terminal block 3 is vertical for incoming and outgoing wires, and the wiring space inside the terminal block 3 can be fully utilized.
  • the terminal row 3 also includes a housing 16 , which is sleeved on the outside of the plurality of terminals 15 .
  • the housing 16 is provided with a connecting portion 17 .
  • the connecting part 17 is used to connect multiple terminals 15.
  • the height of the connecting part 17 is lower than the height of the terminals 15.
  • the connecting part 17 has a through hole 1701, and the first fastener 18 passes through the through hole 1701 and the body 1 to connect the terminals. Row 3 and body 1.
  • the height of the connecting part 17 is lower than the height of the terminal block 15.
  • the connecting part 17 has a through hole 1701, and the first fastener 18 passes through the through hole 1701 and the body 1 to connect the terminal block 3 and the body 1. In this way, it can be as low as possible.
  • the installation position of the terminal leaves enough space for the wires 37 in the trunking 3611 box 23.
  • the first fastener 18 can be a screw, and the through hole 1701 of the connecting portion 17 has a countersunk hole structure. Such a structure allows the screw to reduce the impact on the wire 37 in the wire trough 3611 box 23.
  • the fourth reinforcing rib 11 at the position where the terminal block 3 and the body 1 are in mating contact on the body 1 should be designed to be higher, so as to increase the local rigidity.
  • the housing 16 is provided with a protrusion 19 , and the length of the protrusion 19 is the stripped length of the wire 37 .
  • the protrusion 19 can be provided at any position on the housing 16, for example, on the side wall of the housing 16. In this way, the stripped length of the conductor 37 can be intuitively measured on the terminal block 3, which facilitates the installation of the conductor 37.
  • the wire entry depth of the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 is greater than the stripping length of the conductor 37 .
  • the wire 37 can be prevented from being exposed outside the terminal, thereby avoiding the risk of electric shock and enhancing safety.
  • the housing 16 is provided with a wiring mark 20 corresponding to the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 .
  • Markers that can indicate the live wire, the ground wire, and the neutral wire are provided at the wiring port positions of the housing 16 corresponding to the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 .
  • the housing 16 is made of an insulating material that can withstand the flow of current.
  • the width of the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 is greater than or equal to 8.5 mm.
  • connection ports of the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 are greater than or equal to 8.5 mm, so that the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 can meet the wiring requirements of two wires.
  • the terminal block 3 also includes crimping screws 21 and washers 22 .
  • the crimping screw 21 is provided on the side of the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 for crimping the wire 37 ;
  • the gasket 22 is disposed on the side of the crimping screw 21 for cooperating with the crimping screw 21 to crimp the wire 37 .
  • the crimping screw 21 is provided on the side of the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152 for crimping the wire 37 entering the first terminal 151 and the second terminal 152.
  • the gasket 22 is on the side of the crimping screw 21. The wire screw 21 and the gasket 22 cooperate with the crimped wire 37 to facilitate the installation of the wire 37.
  • the socket also includes a cable card 24.
  • the cable card 24 is provided inside the body 1 and is connected to the body 1 to fix the wire 37 and the cable.
  • the card 24 is provided with a convex circular structure 25, and the body 1 is provided with a concave circular structure 26.
  • the convex circular structure 25 is opposite to the concave circular structure 26, and the wire 37 passes between the convex circular structure 25 and the concave circular structure 26.
  • the cable card 24 is designed as a convex circular structure 25, and the socket body 1 is correspondingly configured as a concave circular structure 26, so that the wire 37 can be as close as possible to the socket body 1 and reduce the bending distance.
  • the installation position of the cable card 24 is as close as possible to the wire opening 2, so as to leave the maximum space for the installation of the terminal block 3 inside the body 1.
  • the cable card 24 is provided with a second screw hole 27 , and the second fastener 28 passes through the second screw hole 27 and the body 1 to fix the wire 37 .
  • Hole 27 is a counterbore.
  • the second fastener 28 can be a screw, and the screw passes through the second screw hole 27 and the body 1 to fix the wire 37 .
  • the second screw hole 27 is designed as a countersunk hole structure, which can reduce the interference of the screw on the wiring harness and increase safety.
  • the socket also includes a panel 29, which is covered on the outside of the body 1.
  • the side wall of the panel 29 is provided with a wire outlet 30, and the wire outlet 30 is connected with the wire port 2.
  • the side wall of the panel 29 An installation opening 31 is provided for disassembling the panel 29 .
  • the panel 29 is covered on the outside of the body 1. When the socket is embedded in the wall, the panel 29 is exposed outside the wall, which is visually beautiful.
  • a mounting opening 31 is provided on the side wall of the panel 29, so that flat-nose pliers can be inserted through the mounting opening 31 to pry open the panel 29 during installation and disassembly.
  • a plurality of limiting ribs 32 can be provided on the side walls around the panel 29 to achieve stable cooperation with the socket body 1 .
  • a plurality of protruding buckles 33 can be provided on the side walls around the panel 29 , and recessed grooves 34 can be provided at corresponding positions of the socket body 1 .
  • the buckles 33 and the grooves 34 cooperate to make the connection between the panel 29 and the socket body 1 more stable.
  • the socket also includes a rubber ring 35 located at the outlet 30 and connected to the panel 29 .
  • the rubber ring 35 can be connected with the panel 29 with an interference fit.
  • the rubber ring 35 is soft in texture, which can reduce the wear degree of the wire 37 inserted into the socket and prevent foreign matter from entering the socket.
  • the socket also includes a wire protection card 36.
  • the wire protection card 36 includes a wire installation part 361 and a fixing part 362.
  • the wire installation part 361 is provided with a wire groove 3611 for installing the wire 37.
  • the fixing part 362 is located on one side of the axis of the wire mounting part 361, and the wire mounting part 361 is provided with a rib 3612.
  • the fixed portion 362 of the cable protection card 36 can be attached with double-sided tape, so that the cable protection card 36 can be fixed on the wall.
  • the wire installation part 361 is provided with convex ribs 3612, and the convex ribs 3612 can enhance the strength of the wire protection card 36.
  • each embodiment may focus on its differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among various embodiments may be referred to each other.
  • the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method part.

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

一种插座，包括：本体(1)和接线端子排(3)。本体(1)侧壁设有导线口(2)，以使导线(37)从导线口(2)进入到本体(1)内侧；接线端子排(3)设于本体(1)内侧并适于与导线(37)相连接。导线(37)从插座本体(1)侧壁上的导线口(2)进入到本体(1)内侧，并通过本体(1)内侧的接线端子(15)与墙体内部的导线连接，这使得插座可以内嵌在墙体，只露出边缘，插座只需外接一个插排，就可以连接电器。这样，电器放置于插座正前方时，可以将电器推到贴近墙体的位置，节省占地空间。

Description

插座
本申请基于申请号为202211095576.1、申请日为2022年9月6日的中国专利申请，申请号为202222392869.8、申请日为2022年9月6日的中国专利申请以及申请号为202222369453.4、申请日为2022年9月6日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及插座技术领域，例如涉及一种插座。
背景技术
目前电器的安装接电都离不开插座。
为了配合电器连通电路，相关技术公开了一种多功能插座，包括：插座本体、外壳、底座卡座、底座。插座本体设有三孔万用插接孔，对应三孔万用插接孔下侧设有一凹槽，凹槽内设有USB插接孔；插座本体设有第一卡接部与底座卡座内侧相卡接，所述底座设有第二卡接部，与底座内侧相卡接；底座卡座设有第三卡接部，与外壳相卡接；底座设有腔体，腔体内设有电路板、与电路板电连接的铜接线端子，电路板上设有USB母座。
在实现本公开实施例的过程中，发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题：
插座设有插接孔，电器的电源插头插入插座的插接孔后，电源插头和插座会凸出墙面，电器放置于插座正前方时，由于电源插头和插座的凸出，电器距离墙面较远，电器与墙面之间的空间会被浪费。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围，而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供一种插座，以解决因电源插头和插座的凸出而造成电器距离墙面较远，浪费空间的问题。
在一些实施例中，所述插座包括本体和接线端子排。本体侧壁设有导线口，以使导线从所述导线口进入到所述本体内侧；接线端子排设于所述本体内侧并适于与所述导线相连接。
在一些实施例中，所述本体内侧设有第一加强筋，所述第一加强筋设有避让口，所述 避让口与所述导线口相连通，所述第一加强筋的内侧壁设有弧形凸起，所述导线进入所述本体内侧后，所述导线与所述弧形凸起相抵接。
在一些实施例中，所述本体内侧还设有第二加强筋和第三加强筋，所述第二加强筋与所述第一加强筋相对设置，所述第三加强筋连接在所述第一加强筋和所述第二加强筋之间，所述第一加强筋、第二加强筋和第三加强筋围出容纳空间，所述接线端子排位于所述容纳空间内；所述接线端子排上设有用于与导线连接的第一螺钉孔，所述第二加强筋的高度低于所述第一螺钉孔的高度。
在一些实施例中，所述接线端子排包括接线端子，所述接线端子包括第一端子和第二端子，所述第一端子和所述第二端子中的一个用于进导线，另一个用于出导线，所述第一端子与所述第二端子垂直设置。
在一些实施例中，所述接线端子的数量为多个，所述接线端子排还包括外壳，套设于多个所述接线端子的外侧，所述外壳设有连接部，连接部用以连接多个接线端子，所述连接部高度低于所述接线端子高度，所述连接部开设通孔，第一紧固件穿过所述通孔和所述本体，以连接所述接线端子排和所述本体。
在一些实施例中，所述外壳设有凸起，所述凸起的长度为所述导线的剥线长度。
在一些实施例中，所述插座还包括线缆卡，设于所述本体内侧，与所述本体连接，用以固定所述导线，所述线缆卡设有凸圆结构，所述本体设有凹圆结构，所述凸圆结构与所述凹圆结构相对，所述导线从所述凸圆结构与所述凹圆结构间穿过。
在一些实施例中，所述线缆卡开设有第二螺钉孔，第二紧固件穿过所述第二螺钉孔和所述本体，以固定所述导线，所述第二螺钉孔为沉孔。
在一些实施例中，所述插座还包括面板，罩设于所述本体外侧，所述面板侧壁设有出线口，所述出线口与所述导线口相连通，所述面板侧壁开设安装口，用以拆卸所述面板。
在一些实施例中，所述插座还包括护线卡，所述护线卡包括导线安装部和固定部，所述导线安装部设有用于安装所述导线的线槽，所述固定部位于所述导线安装部轴线的一侧，所述导线安装部设有凸筋。
本公开实施例提供的插座，可以实现以下技术效果：
导线从插座本体侧壁上的导线口进入到本体内侧，并通过本体内侧的接线端子与墙体内部的导线连接，这使得插座可以内嵌在墙体，只露出边缘，插座只需外接一个插排，就可以连接电器。这样，电器放置于插座正前方时，可以将电器推到贴近墙体的位置，节省占地空间。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的，不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件，附图不构成比例限制，并且其中：
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个插座的结构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的一个插座的爆炸示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的一个本体的结构示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个插座的部分结构示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的一个插座的部分结构示意图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的一个本体的剖面结构示意图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的一个接线端子排的第一视角结构示意图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的一个接线端子排的第二视角结构示意图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的一个线缆卡的第一视角结构示意图；
图10是本公开实施例提供的一个线缆卡的第二视角结构示意图；
图11是本公开实施例提供的一个插座的部分结构示意图；
图12是本公开实施例提供的一个面板的第一视角结构示意图；
图13是本公开实施例提供的一个面板的第二视角结构示意图；
图14是本公开实施例提供的一个护线卡的结构示意图。
附图标记：
1：本体；2：导线口；3：接线端子排；4：卡爪；5：定位柱；6：定位槽；7：第一
加强筋；71：避让口；8：弧形凸起；9：第二加强筋；10：第三加强筋；11：第四加强筋；12：第五加强筋；13：容纳空间；14：第一螺钉孔；15：接线端子；151：第一端子；152：第二端子；16：外壳；17：连接部；1701：通孔；18：第一紧固件；19：凸起；20：接线标识；21：压线螺钉；22：垫片；23：线槽盒；24：线缆卡；25：凸圆结构；26：凹圆结构；27：第二螺钉孔；28：第二紧固件；29：面板；30：出线口；31：安装口；32：限位筋；33：卡扣；34：卡槽；35：橡胶圈；36：护线卡；361：导线安装部；362：固定部；3611：线槽；3612：凸筋；37：导线。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本公开实施例。
在以下的技术描述中，为方便解释起见，通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而，在没有这些细节的情况下，一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下，为简化附图，熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
本公开实施例中，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“中”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本公开实施例及其实施例，并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位，或以特定方位进行构造和操作。并且，上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外，还可能用于表示其他含义，例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。
另外，术语“设置”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解。例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，可拆卸连接，或整体式构造；可以是机械连接，或电连接；可以是直接相连，或者是通过中间媒介间接相连，又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。
除非另有说明，术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中，字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如，A/B表示：A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，表示：A或B，或，A和B这三种关系。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本公开实施例中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
结合图1至图5所示，本公开实施例提供一种插座，插座包括本体1和接线端子排3。本体1侧壁设有导线口2，以使导线37从导线口2进入到本体1内侧；接线端子排3设于本体1内侧并适于与导线37相连接。
采用本公开实施例提供的插座，导线37从插座本体1侧壁上的导线口2进入到本体1内侧，并通过本体1内侧的接线端子15与墙体内部的导线37连接，这使得插座可以内嵌在墙体，只露出边缘，插座只需外接一个插排，就可以连接电器。这样，电器放置于插座正前方时，可以将电器推到贴近墙体的位置，节省占地空间。
本体1包括前板和设置在前板旁侧的侧壁，前板与侧壁之间存在折角，例如为90°角，侧壁设有导线口2，以使导线37从导线口2进入到本体1内侧。
接线端子排3设于本体1内侧，可在本体1内侧设置卡爪4，与接线端子排3卡接。
接线端子排3底部可设置定位柱5或定位槽6中的一个，本体1设置定位柱5或定位槽6中的另一个，定位柱5与定位槽6配合，使接线端子排3固定在本体1内侧，定位柱5起导向及预固定的作用。
可选地，结合图3和图6所示，本体1内侧设有第一加强筋7，第一加强筋7设有避让口71，避让口71与导线口2相连通，第一加强筋7的内侧壁设有弧形凸起8，导线37进入本体1内侧后，导线37与弧形凸起8相抵接。
第一加强筋7设有避让口71，避让口71与导线口2相连通，使得导线37穿过导线口2与避让口71进入到插座本体1内。
第一加强筋7的设置增强了插座的刚性。
弧形凸起8使导线37进入导线口2时，导线口2不易刮伤线缆且为进线起导向作用，使进线更容易。
可选地，结合图3和图4所示，本体1内侧还设有第二加强筋9和第三加强筋10，第二加强筋9与第一加强筋7相对设置，第三加强筋10连接在第一加强筋7和第二加强筋9之间，第一加强筋7、第二加强筋9和第三加强筋10围出容纳空间13，接线端子排3位于容纳空间13内；接线端子排3上设有用于与导线37连接的第一螺钉孔14，第二加强筋9的高度低于第一螺钉孔14的高度。
这样，第一加强筋7、第二加强筋9和第三加强筋10共同增加插座本体1的刚性。
第二加强筋9的高度低于螺钉孔的高度，使得后续在接线端子排3上安装螺钉时不受第二加强筋9的遮挡。
可选地，结合图3所示，容纳空间13内设有第四加强筋11。
这样，在增加插座强度的同时减少了成本，并且增加了插座的结构空间。接线端子排3与本体1接触的位置的第四加强筋11设置的更高，强度更强。
可选地，结合图1和图2所示，插座还包括线槽3611盒23，线槽3611盒23与本体1相连接。
线槽3611盒23用于容纳各种用于连接的导线37，线槽3611盒23嵌入到墙体内部。
线槽3611盒23与本体1可以卡接，过盈配合，也可以通过螺钉来使线槽3611盒23和本体1连接。
可选地，结合图5所示，本体1外侧边缘设有第五加强筋12。
本体1内侧外缘需要与线槽3611盒23连接，故将第五加强筋12设在本体1外侧边缘，增加刚性。
可选地，结合图7所示，接线端子排3包括接线端子15，接线端子15包括第一端子151和第二端子152，第一端子151和第二端子152中的一个用于进导线37，另一个用于出导线37，例如第一端子151用于进导线37，第一端子151设有与导线37连接的进线端，第二端子152用于出导线37，第二端子152设有与导线37连接的出线端。第一端子151与第二端子152垂直设置，使得进线端和出线端错开。
这样，接线端子排3的接口方向为垂直进出线，可充分利用接线端子排3内部的接线空间。
可选地，结合图4和图7所示，接线端子15的数量为多个，接线端子排3还包括外壳16，套设于多个接线端子15的外侧，外壳16设有连接部17，连接部17用以连接多个接线端子15，连接部17高度低于接线端子15高度，连接部17开设通孔1701，第一紧固件18穿过通孔1701和本体1，以连接接线端子排3和本体1。
连接部17高度低于接线端子15高度，连接部17开设通孔1701，第一紧固件18穿过通孔1701和本体1，以连接接线端子排3和本体1，这样，可以尽可能降低端子的安装位置，为线槽3611盒23内导线37预留出足够空间。
第一紧固件18可为螺钉，连接部17的通孔1701为沉孔结构，这样的结构使得螺钉降低对线槽3611盒23内导线37的影响。
在本体1上接线端子排3与本体1配合接触的位置的第四加强筋11要设计的更高，这样能增加局部刚性。
可选地，结合图7所示，外壳16设有凸起19，凸起19的长度为导线37的剥线长度。
凸起19可设于外壳16的任意位置，例如，设于外壳16的侧壁上。这样，可以直观的在接线端子排3上测量导线37的剥线长度，便于安装导线37。
可选地，第一端子151和第二端子152的进线深度大于导线37的剥线长度。
这样，可以防止导线37裸露于端子外部，避免触电的危险，增强安全性。
可选地，结合图8所示，外壳16设有接线标识20，对应于第一端子151和第二端子152。
在外壳16对应于第一端子151和第二端子152的接线端口位置设置能标明火线、地线、零线的标识。
这样，在接线时可以增加连接的便利性。
可选地，外壳16为可耐受电流流动的绝缘材质。
可选地，第一端子151和第二端子152的宽度大于或等于8.5mm。
第一端子151和第二端子152的接线端口处大于或等于8.5mm，这样第一端子151和第二端子152可以满足两根线的接线要求。
可选地，结合图7所示，接线端子排3还包括压线螺钉21和垫片22。压线螺钉21设于第一端子151与第二端子152的旁侧，用于压接导线37；垫片22设于压线螺钉21旁侧，用于配合压线螺钉21压接导线37。
压线螺钉21设于第一端子151与第二端子152的旁侧，用于压接进入第一端子151与第二端子152的导线37，垫片22在压线螺钉21的旁侧，压线螺钉21和垫片22配合压接导线37，便于安装导线37。
可选地，结合图3、图4、图9和图10所示，插座还包括线缆卡24，线缆卡24设于本体1内侧，与本体1连接，用以固定导线37，线缆卡24设有凸圆结构25，本体1设有凹圆结构26，凸圆结构25与凹圆结构26相对，导线37从凸圆结构25与凹圆结构26间穿过。
线缆卡24设计成凸圆结构25，插座本体1对应着设置成凹圆结构26，可使导线37尽可能贴着插座本体1，减小折弯距离。
线缆卡24的安装位置尽可能靠近导线口2处，这样可为本体1内侧的接线端子排3的安装留出最大空间。
可选地，结合图4和图9所示，线缆卡24开设有第二螺钉孔27，第二紧固件28穿过第二螺钉孔27和本体1，以固定导线37，第二螺钉孔27为沉孔。
第二紧固件28可为螺钉，螺钉穿过第二螺钉孔27和本体1，可以将导线37固定。
第二螺钉孔27设计成沉孔结构，可减少螺钉对线束的干扰，增加安全性。
可选地，结合图11至图13所示，插座还包括面板29，罩设于本体1外侧，面板29侧壁设有出线口30，出线口30与导线口2相连通，面板29侧壁开设安装口31，用以拆卸面板29。
面板29罩设于本体1外侧，在插座内嵌在墙体内时，面板29露于墙体外，视觉上美观。
面板29侧壁开设安装口31，在安装与拆卸时，方便一字扁嘴钳从安装口31插入撬开面板29。
面板29四周侧壁可以设置多个限位筋32，实现与插座本体1的稳固配合。
面板29四周侧壁可以设置多个凸出的卡扣33，插座本体1对应位置可以设置凹陷的卡槽34，卡扣33和卡槽34配合，使得面板29与插座本体1连接的更稳固。
可选地，结合图11至图13所示，插座还包括橡胶圈35，位于出线口30位置，与面板29连接。
橡胶圈35可以与面板29过盈配合连接。
橡胶圈35质地柔软，可以降低插入插座的导线37的磨损程度，并且防止异物进入到插座内。
可选地，结合图1和图14所示，插座还包括护线卡36，护线卡36包括导线安装部361和固定部362，导线安装部361设有用于安装导线37的线槽3611，固定部362位于导线安装部361轴线的一侧，导线安装部361设有凸筋3612。
护线卡36的固定部362可以附双面胶，这样可以将护线卡36固定在墙上。
导线安装部361设有凸筋3612，凸筋3612能增强护线卡36的强度。
在安装时，护线卡36可根据需要设置多个。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。
实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。
一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且，本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的，除非上下文清楚地表明，否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地，如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。
另外，当用于本申请中时，术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素，和/或组件的存在，但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本文中，每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言，如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应，那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。
本公开的实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种插座，其特征在于，包括：
    本体(1)，本体(1)侧壁设有导线口(2)，以使导线(37)从所述导线口(2)进入到所述本体(1)内侧，所述本体(1)内侧设有第一加强筋(7)，所述第一加强筋(7)设有避让口(71)，所述避让口(71)与所述导线口(2)相连通；
    接线端子排(3)，设于所述本体(1)内侧并适于与所述导线(37)相连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的插座，其特征在于，
    所述第一加强筋(7)的内侧壁设有弧形凸起(8)，所述导线(37)进入所述本体(1)内侧后，所述导线(37)与所述弧形凸起(8)相抵接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的插座，其特征在于，
    所述本体(1)内侧还设有第二加强筋(9)和第三加强筋(10)，所述第二加强筋(9)与所述第一加强筋(7)相对设置，所述第三加强筋(10)连接在所述第一加强筋(7)和所述第二加强筋(9)之间，所述第一加强筋(7)、第二加强筋(9)和第三加强筋(10)围出容纳空间(13)，所述接线端子排(3)位于所述容纳空间(13)内；
    所述接线端子排(3)上设有用于与导线(37)连接的第一螺钉孔(14)，所述第二加强筋(9)的高度低于所述第一螺钉孔(14)的高度。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的插座，其特征在于，所述接线端子排(3)包括：
    接线端子(15)，所述接线端子(15)包括第一端子(151)和第二端子(152)，所述第一端子(151)和所述第二端子(152)中的一个用于进导线(37)，另一个用于出导线(37)，所述第一端子(151)与所述第二端子(152)垂直设置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的插座，其特征在于，所述接线端子(15)的数量为多个，所述接线端子排(3)还包括：
    外壳(16)，套设于多个所述接线端子(15)的外侧，所述外壳(16)设有连接部(17)，连接部(17)用以连接多个接线端子(15)，所述连接部(17)高度低于所述接线端子(15)高度，所述连接部(17)开设通孔(1701)，第一紧固件(18)穿过所述通孔(1701)和所述本体(1)，以连接所述接线端子排(3)和所述本体(1)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的插座，其特征在于，所述外壳(16)设有凸起(19)，所述凸起(19)的长度为所述导线(37)的剥线长度。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的插座，其特征在于，还包括：
    线缆卡(24)，设于所述本体(1)内侧，与所述本体(1)连接，用以固定所述导线(37)，所述线缆卡(24)设有凸圆结构(25)，所述本体(1)设有凹圆结构(26)，所述凸圆结构(25)与所述凹圆结构(26)相对，所述导线(37)从所述凸圆结构(25)与所述凹圆结构(26)间穿过。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的插座，其特征在于，
    所述线缆卡(24)开设有第二螺钉孔(27)，第二紧固件(28)穿过所述第二螺钉孔(27)和所述本体(1)，以固定所述导线(37)，所述第二螺钉孔(27)为沉孔。
  9. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的插座，其特征在于，还包括：
    面板(29)，罩设于所述本体(1)外侧，所述面板(29)侧壁设有出线口(30)，所述出线口(30)与所述导线口(2)相连通，所述面板(29)侧壁开设安装口(31)，用以拆卸所述面板。
  10. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的插座，其特征在于，还包括：
    护线卡(36)，所述护线卡(36)包括导线安装部(361)和固定部(362)，所述导线安装部(361)设有用于安装所述导线(37)的线槽(3611)，所述固定部(362)位于所述导线安装部(361)轴线的一侧，所述导线安装部(361)设有凸筋(3612)。
PCT/CN2023/117278 2022-09-06 2023-09-06 插座 WO2024051745A1 (zh)

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US9525232B1 (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-12-20 Socket Solutions, LLC Functional indoor electrical wall outlet cover
CN212659724U (zh) * 2020-06-05 2021-03-05 宁波优尔多电器有限公司 一种接线面板
CN214478063U (zh) * 2021-03-19 2021-10-22 好果(厦门)电子有限公司 一种带保护盖的墙插
CN215870019U (zh) * 2021-08-30 2022-02-18 袁春 一种快装快接型电源开关面板
WO2022174115A1 (en) * 2021-02-12 2022-08-18 Socket Solutions, LLC Functional indoor electrical wall outlet cover
CN218498393U (zh) * 2022-09-06 2023-02-17 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 接线端子排及插座
CN219040756U (zh) * 2022-09-06 2023-05-16 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 插座

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JP2016081578A (ja) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 キヤノン株式会社 Ｄｃカプラー
US9525232B1 (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-12-20 Socket Solutions, LLC Functional indoor electrical wall outlet cover
CN212659724U (zh) * 2020-06-05 2021-03-05 宁波优尔多电器有限公司 一种接线面板
WO2022174115A1 (en) * 2021-02-12 2022-08-18 Socket Solutions, LLC Functional indoor electrical wall outlet cover
CN214478063U (zh) * 2021-03-19 2021-10-22 好果(厦门)电子有限公司 一种带保护盖的墙插
CN215870019U (zh) * 2021-08-30 2022-02-18 袁春 一种快装快接型电源开关面板
CN218498393U (zh) * 2022-09-06 2023-02-17 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 接线端子排及插座
CN219040756U (zh) * 2022-09-06 2023-05-16 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 插座

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