WO2024051133A1 - Electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024051133A1
WO2024051133A1 PCT/CN2023/081382 CN2023081382W WO2024051133A1 WO 2024051133 A1 WO2024051133 A1 WO 2024051133A1 CN 2023081382 W CN2023081382 W CN 2023081382W WO 2024051133 A1 WO2024051133 A1 WO 2024051133A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
suction nozzle
inlet hole
hole
wall
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/081382
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左卿
Original Assignee
爱奇迹(香港)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 爱奇迹(香港)有限公司 filed Critical 爱奇迹(香港)有限公司
Publication of WO2024051133A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024051133A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to an electronic atomization device.
  • An electronic atomizer is a device that converts an aerosolizable medium into an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user.
  • the electronic atomization device in traditional technology mainly consists of an oil storage chamber, an atomization component and a power supply.
  • the oil storage chamber is used to store the atomizable medium, and the atomization component is used to heat and atomize the atomization medium to form an aerosol that can be consumed by the user; the power supply is used to provide energy to the atomization component.
  • an electronic atomization device is provided.
  • An electronic atomization device includes:
  • An atomization component is provided in the housing, and the atomization component is provided with a first air inlet hole and a first oil inlet hole;
  • the suction nozzle is sleeved on the atomization assembly and part of the suction nozzle is located outside the housing.
  • the suction nozzle is provided with a second air inlet hole and a second oil inlet hole.
  • the second air inlet hole is Connected to the outside world, the second oil inlet hole is connected to the oil storage chamber, and the suction nozzle can move between the first position and the second position relative to the atomization assembly;
  • the first oil inlet hole is connected to the second oil inlet hole, and the first air inlet hole is connected to the second air inlet hole;
  • the first oil inlet hole and the second oil inlet hole are staggered, and the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are staggered.
  • the suction nozzle is rotatably sleeved on the atomization component, and the suction nozzle rotates between the first position and the second position relative to the atomization component.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a base connected to the inner wall of the housing, the suction nozzle is connected to the base, and the portion of the suction nozzle located inside the housing is spaced apart from the housing.
  • the suction nozzle, the housing and the base are arranged to form the oil storage chamber.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a sleeve and an atomizing core.
  • the sleeve is provided with a first air passage connected to the suction nozzle.
  • the atomizing core is provided on the first In the air channel, the first oil inlet hole is opened on the wall of the first air channel, the suction nozzle is set on the casing, and the suction nozzle moves relative to the casing so that the The second oil inlet hole is directly opposite to the first oil inlet hole, and the second oil inlet hole is staggered from the first oil inlet hole.
  • the first air inlet hole is opened on the top wall of the casing
  • the suction nozzle further includes a shielding portion
  • the shielding portion is in contact with the top wall of the casing and is in the When in the first position, the projection of the shielding portion on the top wall is staggered from the first air inlet, and when in the second position, the projection of the shielding portion on the top wall covers the first air inlet.
  • An air intake hole is opened on the top wall of the casing
  • the suction nozzle further includes a shielding portion
  • a second air channel is provided in the suction nozzle, the shielding portion is provided on the wall of the second air channel, and a partial area of the shielding portion is in contact with the second air channel.
  • the pipe walls are spaced apart to surround the second air inlet hole.
  • a receiving groove is provided on the base, a perforation is provided on the housing, and one end of the suction nozzle is disposed in the receiving groove and contacts and rotates with the wall of the receiving groove. To cooperate, the other end of the suction nozzle passes through the perforation and contacts with the hole wall of the perforation and rotates to fit.
  • one of the housing and the suction nozzle is provided with a limiting piece, and the other is provided with positioning holes that cooperate with the limiting piece, and the number of the positioning holes is at least two.
  • the two positioning holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the suction nozzle.
  • the hole wall of the perforation is provided with a fitting portion extending along the axial direction, and a limiting groove is formed on the end face of the fitting portion.
  • the limiting groove includes a bottom wall, and is connected to the bottom wall.
  • the first groove wall and the second groove wall are oppositely arranged, the suction nozzle is provided with a contact portion extending radially outward, the positioning hole is opened on the bottom wall of the limiting groove, and the limiting member
  • the contact portion is movably provided in the limiting groove.
  • the suction nozzle is provided with a plurality of sealing rings, one of which sealingly fits with the hole wall of the perforation;
  • the other sealing ring is sealingly matched with the groove wall of the accommodating groove.
  • the casing includes an upper casing and a lower casing that are connected to each other, the base is provided in the upper casing, and the base, the upper casing and the suction nozzle are surrounded to form a
  • the oil storage chamber is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the upper housing of the base, so that the internal space of the upper housing and the internal space of the lower housing are isolated from each other.
  • the base is provided with a mounting hole
  • the mounting hole can connect the upper housing and the lower housing, and part of the structure of the atomization assembly is passed through the mounting hole.
  • the atomization assembly includes a lower sealing sleeve, and the lower sealing sleeve is sealingly matched with the placement hole.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes an airflow sensor.
  • the housing is provided with a ventilation hole that communicates with the atomization component.
  • the airflow sensor is provided in the housing. The airflow sensor Communicated with the vent hole to sense the air flow at the vent hole, the air flow sensor is electrically connected with the atomization component to drive the atomization component when the air flow sensor senses air flow.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a power supply, the power supply is provided in the housing, and the power supply is connected to the atomization component.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a top view of the electronic atomizer device shown in Figure 1 when the suction nozzle is in the first position in some embodiments;
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the electronic atomizer device shown in Figure 1 when the suction nozzle is in the second position in some embodiments;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the electronic atomization device in some embodiments along line A-A in Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the electronic atomization device in some embodiments along line B-B in Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of another part of the structure of the electronic atomization device in some embodiments along line A-A in Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the base of the electronic atomization device shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the upper housing part of the electronic atomizer device shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the suction nozzle in the electronic atomization device shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the sleeve in the electronic atomization device shown in Figure 4;
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the suction nozzle of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 4 .
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
  • connection In this application, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms “installation”, “connection”, “connection”, “fixing” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be two The internal connection between two elements or the interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. touch.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature is above the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • "Below”, “below” and “beneath” the first feature to the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a smaller horizontal height than the second feature.
  • an electronic atomization device 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a housing 100 , an atomization assembly 200 , a nozzle 300 , a power supply 400 and an airflow sensor 500 .
  • the atomizing component 200 is disposed in the housing 100.
  • the atomizing component 200 can atomize the atomizable medium into an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user.
  • the suction nozzle 300 is connected with the atomization component 200, and the aerosol generated by the atomization component 200 can be transmitted to the user through the suction nozzle 300.
  • the power supply 400 is disposed in the housing 100 and connected to the atomization component 200 to provide the atomization component 200 with the energy required for atomization.
  • the housing 100 is provided with a vent hole 121 that communicates with the atomization component 200 so that the airflow in the atomization component 200 can circulate and the aerosol generated by the atomization component 200 can flow.
  • the airflow sensor 500 is disposed in the housing 100 .
  • the airflow sensor 500 is connected with the ventilation hole 121 to sense the airflow at the ventilation hole 121 .
  • the airflow sensor 500 is electrically connected to the atomization assembly 200 to drive the atomization assembly 200 when the airflow sensor 500 senses airflow. That is to say, when the airflow that reaches the preset condition flows into the housing 100 from the vent hole 121, the airflow sensor 500 can sense the airflow, thereby driving the atomization assembly 200 to start to perform atomization work.
  • the airflow sensor 500 may be a microphone, for example.
  • the housing 100 may include an upper housing 110 and a lower housing 120 that are sleeved with each other.
  • the atomization component 200 is located in the upper housing 110
  • the power supply 400 is located in the lower housing 120 .
  • a through hole is opened in the lower housing 120
  • an airflow sensor 500 is also provided on the lower housing 120 to accurately sense the airflow flowing through the vent hole 121 .
  • the airflow flowing in from the vent hole 121 can flow into the atomization assembly 200 located in the upper housing 110 through the lower housing 120 .
  • the housing 100 is provided with an oil storage chamber 130 , and the oil storage chamber 130 is used to store atomizable media.
  • the suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the atomization assembly 200 and part of the suction nozzle 300 is located outside the housing 100 .
  • the atomization assembly 200 is provided with a first air inlet hole 222a and a first oil inlet hole 223a.
  • the suction nozzle 300 is provided with a second inlet
  • the second air inlet hole 310 and the second oil inlet hole 320 are connected with the outside air, and the second oil inlet hole 320 is connected with the oil storage chamber 130 .
  • the suction nozzle 300 can move between a first position and a second position relative to the atomizing assembly 200 .
  • the first oil inlet 223a can communicate with the second inlet.
  • the oil holes 320 are connected, and the atomization component 200 contains the atomizable medium flowing in from the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320. Therefore, when the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position and the user starts the atomizing component 200 when suctioning, the atomizing component 200 contains atomizable media and can pass the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 from the storage medium.
  • the oil chamber 130 is filled with atomizable medium, so the atomization component 200 will not dry out.
  • the suction nozzle 300 when the suction nozzle 300 is in the second position, the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are staggered, that is, the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are not connected, so that The suction action will not cause the atomization component 200 to start, so the atomization component 200 will not dry out at this time. And at this time, the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 are staggered, that is, the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 are not connected, so that the oil storage chamber 130 and the atomization assembly 200 are relatively separated, which improves the The atomization component 200 generates the taste of aerosol.
  • the suction nozzle 300 can be disposed on the upper housing 110 , and the suction nozzle 300 is at least partially located outside the upper housing 110 .
  • the atomization assembly 200 can be disposed in the upper housing 110 .
  • the suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the atomization assembly 200, so the atomization assembly 200 can limit and guide the movement of the suction nozzle 300.
  • part of the suction nozzle 300 is located outside the upper housing 110, so that the suction nozzle 300 can be easily driven to switch between the first position and the second position, making it convenient for the user to suck.
  • the suction nozzle 300 is rotatably mounted on the atomization assembly 200 , and the suction nozzle 300 rotates relative to the atomization assembly 200 between a first position and a second position. That is to say, the partial structure of the suction nozzle 300 located outside the upper housing 110 can be manipulated to drive the entire suction nozzle 300 to rotate relative to the atomization assembly 200, so that the suction nozzle 300 moves to the first position relative to the atomization assembly 200 or Second position.
  • the electronic atomization device 10 further includes a base 600 connected to the inner wall of the housing 100 .
  • the suction nozzle 300 is connected to the base 600 , and the part of the suction nozzle 300 located in the housing 100 is spaced apart from the housing 100 .
  • the suction nozzle 300 , the housing 100 and the base 600 surround the oil storage chamber 130 .
  • the second oil inlet hole 320 and the storage The oil chamber 130 is connected, so when the second oil inlet hole 320 is connected with the first oil inlet hole 223a, the atomizable medium can flow into the atomization assembly 200 through the second oil inlet hole 320 and the first oil inlet hole 223a.
  • the second oil inlet hole 320 is offset from the first oil inlet hole 223a, the atomization assembly 200 is separated from the oil storage chamber 130.
  • the suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the atomizing assembly 200 . Therefore, by arranging the suction nozzle 300 as part of the structure surrounding the oil storage chamber 130, the suction nozzle 300 can facilitate the communication or separation between the atomization assembly 200 and the oil storage chamber 130. That is, such an arrangement can facilitate the suction nozzle 300 to communicate the first oil inlet hole 223a with the oil storage chamber 130, or the suction nozzle 300 to separate the first oil inlet hole 223a from the oil storage chamber 130.
  • the base 600 is provided with a receiving groove 610
  • the housing 100 is provided with a through hole 111 .
  • One end of the suction nozzle 300 is disposed in the accommodating groove 610 and contacts and rotates with the wall of the accommodating groove 610.
  • the other end of the suction nozzle 300 penetrates the through hole 111 and contacts and rotates with the hole wall of the through hole 111.
  • the through hole 111 may be opened in the upper housing 110 .
  • the base 600 can be disposed in the upper housing 110 , that is, the base 600 is surrounded by the upper housing 110 and the suction nozzle 300 to form the oil storage cavity 130 .
  • the base 600 is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the upper housing 110 to isolate the internal space of the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 from each other to avoid leakage of the atomizable medium in the upper housing 110 .
  • the base 600 is also provided with a mounting hole 611 through which the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 can be connected. Part of the structure of the atomization assembly 200 is disposed in the mounting hole 611 , so that the airflow flowing into the lower housing 120 from the ventilation hole 121 can enter the atomization assembly 200 .
  • the placement hole 611 can be opened on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 610 .
  • the base 600 can be disposed at the connection between the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 as required, or the base 600 can be disposed within the lower housing 120 .
  • the atomization assembly 200 includes a lower sealing sleeve 210 that is sealingly matched with the mounting hole 611.
  • the lower sealing sleeve 210 can reduce the probability of leakage of the atomizable medium through the mounting hole 611. .
  • a plurality of oil filling holes 620 are provided on the base 600.
  • the plurality of oil filling holes 620 are all connected with the oil storage chamber 130. Through the oil filling holes 620, the oil filling holes 620 can be provided. A supplementary atomizable medium is transported in the oil storage chamber 130 .
  • the oil filling hole 620 is detachably provided with a sealing plug 630 that sealably matches the oil filling hole 620.
  • the sealing plug 630 can reduce the probability of leakage of the atomizable medium in the oil storage chamber 130.
  • the suction nozzle 300 is provided with a plurality of sealing rings 360.
  • One or more sealing rings 360 are in sealing cooperation with the wall of the perforation 111 to reduce the probability of the atomizable medium in the oil storage chamber 130 leaking from the perforation 111 .
  • a plurality of sealing rings 360 are set on the suction nozzle 300.
  • the other one or more sealing rings 360 in the oil storage chamber 130 can also sealingly cooperate with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 610 to reduce the probability of the atomizable medium in the oil storage chamber 130 leaking from the accommodating groove 610 .
  • the atomization assembly 200 further includes a sleeve 220 and an atomization core 230 .
  • the atomizing core 230 can atomize the atomizable medium to atomize the atomizable medium into an aerosol.
  • the sleeve 220 is provided with a first air passage 221 connected with the suction nozzle 300, and the atomizing core 230 is provided in the first air passage 221.
  • the first oil inlet hole 223a is opened on the wall of the first air channel 221, so that when the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position, the atomizable medium can enter the casing 220 through the first oil inlet hole 223a to avoid atomization.
  • the suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the sleeve 220 and moves relative to the sleeve 220 to the first position and the second position. That is, the suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the sleeve 220 and moves relative to the sleeve 220 to the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second position.
  • one or more sealing rings 360 among the plurality of sealing rings 360 set on the suction nozzle 300 can also be connected with the sleeve 220.
  • the sealing fit of the outer wall reduces the probability of leakage of the atomizable medium in the oil storage chamber 130 from the gap that may exist between the suction nozzle 300 and the casing 220 .
  • the sleeve 220 includes a top wall 222 and a side wall 223 connected to the periphery of the top wall 222.
  • the first air inlet hole 222a is opened on the top wall 222 of the sleeve 220.
  • the first oil inlet hole 223a is opened on the side wall 223 of the sleeve 220.
  • the suction nozzle 300 also includes a shielding portion 340 that is in contact with the top wall 222 of the sleeve 220 .
  • the projection of the shielding part 340 on the top wall 222 is offset from the first air inlet hole 222a, that is, the shielding part 340 cannot cover or at least cannot completely cover the first air inlet hole 222a, that is, The first air inlet hole 222a can communicate with the second air inlet hole 310.
  • the projection of the shielding portion 340 on the top wall 222 covers the first air inlet hole 222a, that is, at this time, the shielding portion 340 completely blocks the first air inlet hole 222a.
  • 222a cannot communicate with the second air inlet hole 310. Therefore, suction through the suction nozzle 300 will not cause changes in the airflow in the second air inlet 310, that is, the airflow sensor 500 will not be triggered, and the atomization assembly 200 will not cause dry burning due to suction startup.
  • a second air passage 330 is provided in the suction nozzle 300.
  • the shielding part 340 is disposed on the wall of the second airway 330, so the shielding part 340 can rotate with the overall rotation of the suction nozzle 300. That is, when the suction nozzle 300 rotates as a whole, the position and posture of the shielding part 340 relative to the sleeve 220 also follow. change.
  • a partial area of the shielding portion 340 is spaced apart from the wall of the second air passage 330 to surround the second air inlet hole 310 .
  • the shielding portion 340 is a part of the structure surrounding the second air inlet hole 310, when the shielding portion 340 does not at least partially block the first air inlet hole 222a, the first air inlet hole 222a can be Communicated with the second air inlet hole 310 .
  • the aerosol generated by the atomizing component 200 can be transmitted from the second air channel 330 to the first air channel 221 through the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 for the user to inhale.
  • the suction nozzle 300 and the sleeve 220 are arranged in this way, and their mutual cooperation is simple and reliable.
  • the positioning and assembly of the sleeve 220 relative to the suction nozzle 300 can also be facilitated by providing the shielding portion 340 to achieve Assembly of the sleeve and nozzle 300 is quick and accurate. That is to say, during assembly, the sleeve is drawn into the suction nozzle 300, and the sleeve moves along the inner wall of the suction nozzle 300 until the top wall 222 of the sleeve comes into contact with the shielding portion 340, that is, the sleeve and the suction nozzle 300 are completed. assembly.
  • the first air inlet hole 222a can be a strip hole, and the blocking portion 340 has a corresponding shape. It has a long strip structure, and the size of the shielding part 340 is the same as the size of the first air inlet hole 222a, or the size of the shielding part 340 is larger than the size of the first air inlet hole 222a. In this way, in the second position, the shielding part 340 can fit the top wall 222 and completely cover the first air inlet hole 222a, so that the first air inlet hole 222a is closed. At this time, since the first air inlet hole 222a is closed, the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are not connected.
  • the elongated shielding portion 340 rotates to intersect with the first air inlet hole 222a. At this time, at least part of the first air inlet hole 222a is no longer covered by the shielding part 340. It can be understood that since the shielding portion 340 is a part of the structure surrounding the second air inlet 310, when at least part of the first air inlet 222a is no longer covered by the shielding portion 340, the first air inlet 222a Can communicate with the second air inlet hole 310. Of course, the suction nozzle 300 in the first position can be rotated relative to the sleeve 220 again until the shielding portion 340 completely covers the first air inlet hole 222a.
  • first air inlet hole 222a and the shielding portion 340 are only examples.
  • the first air inlet hole 222a and the shielding portion 340 can also be provided in other shapes according to requirements, and are not limited here.
  • the shielding part 340 can also be provided on the top wall 222 of the sleeve 220.
  • the suction nozzle 300 rotates, it can move relative to the sleeve 220 to a position where the shielding part 340 completely covers the second air inlet 310, or the suction nozzle 300 can
  • the mouth 300 rotates, it can move relative to the sleeve 220 to a position where the shielding portion 340 at least partially does not cover the second air inlet hole 310 .
  • one of the housing 100 and the suction nozzle 300 is provided with a limiting member 351 , and the other is provided with a positioning hole 1122 that matches the limiting member 351 .
  • the number of positioning holes 1122 is at least two, and the two positioning holes 1122 are distributed along the circumference of the suction nozzle 300. In this way, when the suction nozzle 300 rotates relative to the housing 100, the limiting member 351 can be positioned and matched with the two positioning holes 1122 respectively.
  • the limiter 351 cooperates with one of the positioning holes 1122, the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position.
  • the limiter 351 cooperates with the other positioning hole 1122, the suction nozzle 300 is in the second position.
  • the suction nozzle 300 By positioning and matching the stopper 351 with the two positioning holes 1122 respectively, it can be quickly determined whether the suction nozzle 300 accurately moves to the first position or the second position, and it is convenient for the suction nozzle 300 to switch back and forth between the first position and the second position. . At the same time, by positioning and matching the positioning members 351 with the two positioning holes 1122 respectively, the suction nozzle 300 can be stably maintained in the first position and the second position.
  • the limiting member 351 is provided on the suction nozzle 300 and the positioning hole 1122 is provided on the housing 100 as an example.
  • the same is true in reverse, so no further explanation will be given. Repeat.
  • the hole wall of the through hole 111 is provided with a fitting portion 1120 extending along the axial direction, and a limiting groove 1121 is defined on the end surface of the fitting portion 1120 .
  • the limiting groove 1121 includes a bottom wall 1121a, a first groove wall 1121b and a second groove wall 1121c.
  • the positioning hole 1122 is opened in the bottom wall 1121a of the limiting groove 1121.
  • the first groove wall 1121b and the second groove wall 1121c are both connected to the bottom wall 1121a, and the first groove wall 1121b and the second groove wall 1121c are arranged oppositely.
  • the suction nozzle 300 is provided with a contact portion 350 extending radially outward.
  • the limiter 351 is provided on the contact portion 350 .
  • the limiter 351 rotates with the suction nozzle 300 as a whole through the contact portion 350 .
  • the contact portion 350 is movably provided in the limiting groove 1121. When the contact portion 350 contacts the first groove wall 1121b, the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position. When the contact portion 350 contacts the second groove wall 1121c, the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position. Mouth 300 is in the second position.
  • the contact portion 350 when the entire suction nozzle 300 is in the first position, the contact portion 350 is in contact with the first groove wall 1121b, and the limiting member 351 is positioned and matched with one of the positioning holes 1122; when the entire suction nozzle 300 is in the second position , the contact portion 350 is in contact with the second groove wall 1121c, and the limiting member 351 is positioned and matched with the other positioning hole 1122.
  • the contact portion 350 abuts and cooperates with the first groove wall 1121b and the second groove wall 1121c respectively, so that the suction nozzle 300 can be quickly positioned to the first position or the second position when rotating.
  • the rotation angle range of the suction nozzle 300 can also be limited, so that the suction nozzle 300 can only rotate within a preset angle range to prevent the position of the suction nozzle 300 from being uncontrollable.
  • the fitting portion 1120 may be provided on the upper housing 110 .
  • the suction nozzle 300 rotates relative to the atomization assembly 200 and switches between the first position and the second position as an example for explanation.
  • the suction nozzle 300 can also be slidably matched with the atomization assembly 200, and the suction nozzle 300 can slide axially relative to the atomization assembly 200 to the first position and the second position. That is to say, the suction nozzle 300 can slide relative to the atomization assembly 200 in the axial direction to a position where the first air inlet hole 222a is connected to the second air inlet hole 310, and the first oil inlet hole 223a is connected to the second oil inlet hole 320.
  • the suction nozzle 300 can slide along the axial direction relative to the atomization assembly 200 to a position where the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are staggered, and the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 are staggered. At this time, the suction nozzle 300 can still be arranged to be sleeved on the atomization assembly 200, and the reciprocating movement of the suction nozzle 300 can be limited and guided by the atomization assembly 200.

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Abstract

An electronic atomization device (10), comprising a housing (100), an atomization assembly (200), and a mouthpiece (300). A liquid storage cavity (130) is provided in the housing (100). The atomization assembly (200) is arranged in the housing (100), and is provided with a first air intake hole (222a) and a first liquid intake hole (223a). The mouthpiece (300) is sleeved on the atomization assembly (200), is partially located outside the housing (100), and is provided with a second air intake hole (310) and a second liquid intake hole (320). The second air intake hole (310) is in communication with the outside. The second liquid intake hole (320) is in communication with the liquid storage cavity (130). The mouthpiece (300) can move between a first position and a second position relative to the atomization assembly (200). When in the first position, the first liquid intake hole (223a) is in communication with the second liquid intake hole (320), and the first air intake hole (222a) is in communication with the second air intake hole (310); and when in the second position, the first liquid intake hole (223a) and the second liquid intake hole (320) are staggered, and the first air intake hole (222a) and the second air intake hole (310) are staggered.

Description

电子雾化装置Electronic atomization device
相关申请Related applications
本申请要求2022年09月06日申请的,申请号为2022223745362,名称为“电子雾化装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application titled "Electronic Atomization Device" with application number 2022223745362 and filed on September 6, 2022, the full text of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及雾化技术领域,特别是涉及一种电子雾化装置。The present application relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to an electronic atomization device.
背景技术Background technique
电子雾化装置是一种将可雾化介质转化为可供用户吸食的气溶胶的装置。传统技术中的电子雾化装置主要由储油腔、雾化组件和电源构成。储油腔用于储存可雾化介质,雾化组件用于对雾化介质进行加热并雾化,以形成可供用户食用的气溶胶;电源用于向雾化组件提供能量。An electronic atomizer is a device that converts an aerosolizable medium into an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user. The electronic atomization device in traditional technology mainly consists of an oil storage chamber, an atomization component and a power supply. The oil storage chamber is used to store the atomizable medium, and the atomization component is used to heat and atomize the atomization medium to form an aerosol that can be consumed by the user; the power supply is used to provide energy to the atomization component.
传统技术中为保证电子雾化装置的口感以及便于电子雾化装置装配,经常采用储油腔与雾化器分离的设置。然而,这样的设置容易导致在某些情况下用户抽吸时雾化组件内没有可雾化介质,即导致雾化组件干烧,从而降低雾化组件的寿命。In traditional technology, in order to ensure the taste of the electronic atomization device and facilitate the assembly of the electronic atomization device, the oil storage chamber and the atomizer are often separated. However, such a setting can easily lead to the fact that there is no atomizable medium in the atomization component when the user inhales under certain circumstances, which causes the atomization component to dry out, thus reducing the life of the atomization component.
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据本申请的各种实施例,提供一种电子雾化装置。According to various embodiments of the present application, an electronic atomization device is provided.
一种电子雾化装置,所述电子雾化装置包括:An electronic atomization device, the electronic atomization device includes:
外壳,所述外壳内设有储油腔;A shell with an oil storage chamber inside;
雾化组件,设于所述外壳内,所述雾化组件上开设有第一进气孔以及第一进油孔;An atomization component is provided in the housing, and the atomization component is provided with a first air inlet hole and a first oil inlet hole;
吸嘴,套设于所述雾化组件上且部分所述吸嘴位于所述外壳外,所述吸嘴上开设有第二进气孔以及第二进油孔,所述第二进气孔与外界连通,所述第二进油孔与所述储油腔连通,所述吸嘴能够相对所述雾化组件在第一位置与第二位置之间运动;The suction nozzle is sleeved on the atomization assembly and part of the suction nozzle is located outside the housing. The suction nozzle is provided with a second air inlet hole and a second oil inlet hole. The second air inlet hole is Connected to the outside world, the second oil inlet hole is connected to the oil storage chamber, and the suction nozzle can move between the first position and the second position relative to the atomization assembly;
处于所述第一位置时,所述第一进油孔与所述第二进油孔连通,且所述第一进气孔与所述第二进气孔连通;When in the first position, the first oil inlet hole is connected to the second oil inlet hole, and the first air inlet hole is connected to the second air inlet hole;
处于所述第二位置时,所述第一进油孔与所述第二进油孔错开,且所述第一进气孔与所述第二进气孔错开。 When in the second position, the first oil inlet hole and the second oil inlet hole are staggered, and the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are staggered.
在其中一个实施例中,所述吸嘴可转动地套设于所述雾化组件上,所述吸嘴相对所述雾化组件在所述第一位置与所述第二位置之间转动。In one embodiment, the suction nozzle is rotatably sleeved on the atomization component, and the suction nozzle rotates between the first position and the second position relative to the atomization component.
在其中一个实施例中,所述电子雾化装置还包括与所述外壳内壁连接的底座,所述吸嘴与所述底座连接,所述吸嘴位于所述外壳内的部分与所述外壳间隔设置,所述吸嘴、所述外壳以及所述底座围设形成所述储油腔。In one embodiment, the electronic atomization device further includes a base connected to the inner wall of the housing, the suction nozzle is connected to the base, and the portion of the suction nozzle located inside the housing is spaced apart from the housing. The suction nozzle, the housing and the base are arranged to form the oil storage chamber.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化组件还包括套管以及雾化芯,所述套管内设有与所述吸嘴连通的第一气道,所述雾化芯设于所述第一气道内,所述第一进油孔开设于所述第一气道的管壁上,所述吸嘴套设于所述套管上,所述吸嘴相对所述套管运动,使所述第二进油孔与所述第一进油孔正对,以及使所述第二进油孔与所述第一进油孔错开。In one embodiment, the atomizing assembly further includes a sleeve and an atomizing core. The sleeve is provided with a first air passage connected to the suction nozzle. The atomizing core is provided on the first In the air channel, the first oil inlet hole is opened on the wall of the first air channel, the suction nozzle is set on the casing, and the suction nozzle moves relative to the casing so that the The second oil inlet hole is directly opposite to the first oil inlet hole, and the second oil inlet hole is staggered from the first oil inlet hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一进气孔开设于所述套管的顶壁上,所述吸嘴还包括遮挡部,所述遮挡部与所述套管的顶壁接触,处于所述第一位置时所述遮挡部于所述顶壁上的投影与所述第一进气孔错开,处于所述第二位置时所述遮挡部于所述顶壁上的投影覆盖所述第一进气孔。In one of the embodiments, the first air inlet hole is opened on the top wall of the casing, and the suction nozzle further includes a shielding portion, the shielding portion is in contact with the top wall of the casing and is in the When in the first position, the projection of the shielding portion on the top wall is staggered from the first air inlet, and when in the second position, the projection of the shielding portion on the top wall covers the first air inlet. An air intake hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述吸嘴内设有第二气道,所述遮挡部设于所述第二气道的管壁上,所述遮挡部部分区域与所述第二气道的管壁间隔设置以围设形成所述第二进气孔。In one embodiment, a second air channel is provided in the suction nozzle, the shielding portion is provided on the wall of the second air channel, and a partial area of the shielding portion is in contact with the second air channel. The pipe walls are spaced apart to surround the second air inlet hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述底座上设有容置槽,所述外壳上开设有穿孔,所述吸嘴一端设于所述容置槽内与所述容置槽的槽壁接触并转动配合,所述吸嘴的另一端穿设所述穿孔与所述穿孔的孔壁接触并转动配合。In one embodiment, a receiving groove is provided on the base, a perforation is provided on the housing, and one end of the suction nozzle is disposed in the receiving groove and contacts and rotates with the wall of the receiving groove. To cooperate, the other end of the suction nozzle passes through the perforation and contacts with the hole wall of the perforation and rotates to fit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述外壳与所述吸嘴其中一个上设有限位件,另一个上设有与所述限位件配合的定位孔,所述定位孔的数量至少为两个,两个所述定位孔沿所述吸嘴的圆周方向分布,所述限位件与其中一个所述定位孔配合时所述吸嘴相应处于所述第一位置,所述限位件与另一个所述定位孔配合时所述吸嘴处于所述第二位置。In one embodiment, one of the housing and the suction nozzle is provided with a limiting piece, and the other is provided with positioning holes that cooperate with the limiting piece, and the number of the positioning holes is at least two. The two positioning holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the suction nozzle. When the limiting member cooperates with one of the positioning holes, the suction nozzle is correspondingly in the first position. The limiting member is in contact with the other positioning hole. When the positioning hole is matched, the suction nozzle is in the second position.
在其中一个实施例中,所述穿孔的孔壁沿轴向延伸设有配合部,所述配合部的端面上开设有限位槽,所述限位槽包括底壁,以及均与所述底壁连接且相对设置的第一槽壁及第二槽壁,所述吸嘴沿径向向外延伸设有抵接部,所述定位孔开设于所述限位槽的底壁上,所述限位件设于所述抵接部上,所述抵接部可动地设于所述限位槽内,所述抵接部与所述第一槽壁抵接时所述吸嘴处于所述第一位置,所述抵接部与所述第二槽壁抵接时所述吸嘴处于所述第二位置。In one embodiment, the hole wall of the perforation is provided with a fitting portion extending along the axial direction, and a limiting groove is formed on the end face of the fitting portion. The limiting groove includes a bottom wall, and is connected to the bottom wall. The first groove wall and the second groove wall are oppositely arranged, the suction nozzle is provided with a contact portion extending radially outward, the positioning hole is opened on the bottom wall of the limiting groove, and the limiting member The contact portion is movably provided in the limiting groove. When the contact portion contacts the first groove wall, the suction nozzle is in the first position. position, the suction nozzle is in the second position when the contact portion is in contact with the second groove wall.
在其中一个实施例中,所述吸嘴上套设有多个密封圈,其中一个所述密封圈与所述穿孔的孔壁密封配合;以及In one embodiment, the suction nozzle is provided with a plurality of sealing rings, one of which sealingly fits with the hole wall of the perforation; and
其中另一个所述密封圈与所述容置槽的槽壁密封配合。 The other sealing ring is sealingly matched with the groove wall of the accommodating groove.
在其中一个实施例中,所述外壳包括相互套接的上壳体与下壳体,所述底座设于所述上壳体内,所述底座与所述上壳体及吸嘴围设形成所述储油腔,所述底座所述上壳体的内周壁连接,而使所述上壳体的内部空间与所述下壳体的内部空间相互隔离。In one embodiment, the casing includes an upper casing and a lower casing that are connected to each other, the base is provided in the upper casing, and the base, the upper casing and the suction nozzle are surrounded to form a The oil storage chamber is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the upper housing of the base, so that the internal space of the upper housing and the internal space of the lower housing are isolated from each other.
在其中一个实施例中,所述底座上开设有安放孔,所述安放孔能够使所述上壳体与所述下壳体连通,所述雾化组件的部分结构穿设于所述安放孔内。In one embodiment, the base is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole can connect the upper housing and the lower housing, and part of the structure of the atomization assembly is passed through the mounting hole. Inside.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化组件包括下密封套,所述下密封套与所述安放孔密封配合。In one embodiment, the atomization assembly includes a lower sealing sleeve, and the lower sealing sleeve is sealingly matched with the placement hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述电子雾化装置还包括气流传感器,所述外壳上开设有与所述雾化组件连通的通气孔,所述气流传感器设于所述外壳内,所述气流传感器与所述通气孔连通以感应所述通气孔处的气流,所述气流传感器与所述雾化组件电连接以在所述气流传感器感应到气流时驱动所述雾化组件。In one embodiment, the electronic atomization device further includes an airflow sensor. The housing is provided with a ventilation hole that communicates with the atomization component. The airflow sensor is provided in the housing. The airflow sensor Communicated with the vent hole to sense the air flow at the vent hole, the air flow sensor is electrically connected with the atomization component to drive the atomization component when the air flow sensor senses air flow.
在其中一个实施例中,所述电子雾化装置还包括电源,所述电源设于所述外壳内,所述电源与所述雾化组件连接。In one embodiment, the electronic atomization device further includes a power supply, the power supply is provided in the housing, and the power supply is connected to the atomization component.
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本申请的其他特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。The details of one or more embodiments of the application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects and advantages of the application will become apparent from the description, drawings and claims.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或传统技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或传统技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据公开的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the traditional technology, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the traditional technology will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the purpose of explaining the embodiments or the technical solutions of the traditional technology. For the embodiments of the application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on the disclosed drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为一实施例所提供的电子雾化装置的轴侧示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment;
图2为一些实施例中当图1所示电子雾化装置中吸嘴处于第一位置时的俯视图;Figure 2 is a top view of the electronic atomizer device shown in Figure 1 when the suction nozzle is in the first position in some embodiments;
图3为一些实施例中当图1所示电子雾化装置中吸嘴处于第二位置时的俯视图;Figure 3 is a top view of the electronic atomizer device shown in Figure 1 when the suction nozzle is in the second position in some embodiments;
图4为一些实施例中的电子雾化装置中部分结构沿图2中A-A线的剖视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the electronic atomization device in some embodiments along line A-A in Figure 2;
图5为一些实施例中的电子雾化装置中部分结构沿图3中B-B线的剖视图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the electronic atomization device in some embodiments along line B-B in Figure 3;
图6为一些实施例中的电子雾化装置中另一部分结构沿图2中A-A线的剖视图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of another part of the structure of the electronic atomization device in some embodiments along line A-A in Figure 2;
图7为图4所示电子雾化装置中底座的爆炸示意图;Figure 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the base of the electronic atomization device shown in Figure 4;
图8为图4所示电子雾化装置中上壳体部分结构的轴侧示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the upper housing part of the electronic atomizer device shown in Figure 4;
图9为图4所示电子雾化装置中吸嘴的轴侧示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the suction nozzle in the electronic atomization device shown in Figure 4;
图10为图4所示电子雾化装置中套管的轴侧示意图; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the sleeve in the electronic atomization device shown in Figure 4;
图11为图4所示电子雾化装置中吸嘴部分结构的剖视图。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the suction nozzle of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 4 .
附图标记:10、电子雾化装置;100、外壳;110、上壳体;111、穿孔;1120、配合部;1121、限位槽;1121a、底壁;1121b、第一槽壁;1121c、第二槽壁;1122、定位孔;120、下壳体;121、通气孔;130、储油腔;200、雾化组件;210、下密封套;220、套管;221、第一气道;222、顶壁;222a、第一进气孔;223、侧壁;223a、第一进油孔;230、雾化芯;300、吸嘴;310、第二进气孔;320、第二进油孔;330、第二气道;340、遮挡部;350、抵接部;351、限位件;360、密封圈;400、电源;500、气流传感器;600、底座;610、容置槽;611、安放孔;620、灌油孔;630、密封塞。Reference signs: 10. Electronic atomization device; 100. Shell; 110. Upper housing; 111. Perforation; 1120. Fitting part; 1121. Limiting groove; 1121a, bottom wall; 1121b, first groove wall; 1121c, Second tank wall; 1122, positioning hole; 120, lower shell; 121, ventilation hole; 130, oil storage chamber; 200, atomization component; 210, lower sealing sleeve; 220, casing; 221, first airway ; 222, top wall; 222a, first air inlet; 223, side wall; 223a, first oil inlet; 230, atomizing core; 300, suction nozzle; 310, second air inlet; 320, second Oil inlet hole; 330, second airway; 340, blocking part; 350, contact part; 351, limiter; 360, sealing ring; 400, power supply; 500, air flow sensor; 600, base; 610, accommodation Groove; 611, mounting hole; 620, oil filling hole; 630, sealing plug.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation modes of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here. Those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axis" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the device or device referred to. Elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limitations on the application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两 个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be two The internal connection between two elements or the interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly stated and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. touch. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" the first feature is above the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "below" and "beneath" the first feature to the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a smaller horizontal height than the second feature.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may also be intervening elements present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation manner.
参阅图1至图6,本申请一实施例提供了的电子雾化装置10包括外壳100、雾化组件200、吸嘴300、电源400以及气流传感器500。雾化组件200设于外壳100内,雾化组件200能够将可雾化介质雾化为可供用户吸食的气溶胶。吸嘴300与雾化组件200连通,通过吸嘴300能够将雾化组件200所产生的气溶胶传输给用户。电源400设于外壳100内与雾化组件200连接,以向雾化组件200提供雾化所需的能量。外壳100上开设有与雾化组件200连通的通气孔121,以使雾化组件200内气流能够流通,而使雾化组件200所产生的气溶胶能够流动。气流传感器500设于外壳100内,气流传感器500与通气孔121连通以感应通气孔121处的气流。气流传感器500与雾化组件200电连接以在气流传感器500感应到气流时驱动雾化组件200。也就是说,当有达到预设条件的气流自通气孔121流入外壳100内时,气流传感器500能够感应到该气流,从而驱动雾化组件200启动以进行雾化工作。气流传感器500例如可以为咪头。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , an electronic atomization device 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a housing 100 , an atomization assembly 200 , a nozzle 300 , a power supply 400 and an airflow sensor 500 . The atomizing component 200 is disposed in the housing 100. The atomizing component 200 can atomize the atomizable medium into an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user. The suction nozzle 300 is connected with the atomization component 200, and the aerosol generated by the atomization component 200 can be transmitted to the user through the suction nozzle 300. The power supply 400 is disposed in the housing 100 and connected to the atomization component 200 to provide the atomization component 200 with the energy required for atomization. The housing 100 is provided with a vent hole 121 that communicates with the atomization component 200 so that the airflow in the atomization component 200 can circulate and the aerosol generated by the atomization component 200 can flow. The airflow sensor 500 is disposed in the housing 100 . The airflow sensor 500 is connected with the ventilation hole 121 to sense the airflow at the ventilation hole 121 . The airflow sensor 500 is electrically connected to the atomization assembly 200 to drive the atomization assembly 200 when the airflow sensor 500 senses airflow. That is to say, when the airflow that reaches the preset condition flows into the housing 100 from the vent hole 121, the airflow sensor 500 can sense the airflow, thereby driving the atomization assembly 200 to start to perform atomization work. The airflow sensor 500 may be a microphone, for example.
请参阅图1并结合图4及图6,在一个实施例中,外壳100可以包括相互套接的上壳体110与下壳体120。雾化组件200设于上壳体110内,电源400设于下壳体120内。通孔开设于下壳体120,气流传感器500也设于下壳体120上以准确感应通气孔121处流动的气流。自通气孔121流入的气流能够通过下壳体120流入位于上壳体110中的雾化组件200内。Referring to FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIGS. 4 and 6 , in one embodiment, the housing 100 may include an upper housing 110 and a lower housing 120 that are sleeved with each other. The atomization component 200 is located in the upper housing 110 , and the power supply 400 is located in the lower housing 120 . A through hole is opened in the lower housing 120 , and an airflow sensor 500 is also provided on the lower housing 120 to accurately sense the airflow flowing through the vent hole 121 . The airflow flowing in from the vent hole 121 can flow into the atomization assembly 200 located in the upper housing 110 through the lower housing 120 .
请继续参阅图1至图5,在一个实施例中,外壳100内设有储油腔130,储油腔130用于储存可雾化介质。吸嘴300套设于雾化组件200上且部分吸嘴300位于外壳100外。雾化组件200上开设有第一进气孔222a以及第一进油孔223a。吸嘴300上开设有第二进 气孔310以及第二进油孔320,第二进气孔310与外界空气连通,第二进油孔320与储油腔130连通。吸嘴300能够相对雾化组件200在第一位置与第二位置之间运动。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 . In one embodiment, the housing 100 is provided with an oil storage chamber 130 , and the oil storage chamber 130 is used to store atomizable media. The suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the atomization assembly 200 and part of the suction nozzle 300 is located outside the housing 100 . The atomization assembly 200 is provided with a first air inlet hole 222a and a first oil inlet hole 223a. The suction nozzle 300 is provided with a second inlet The second air inlet hole 310 and the second oil inlet hole 320 are connected with the outside air, and the second oil inlet hole 320 is connected with the oil storage chamber 130 . The suction nozzle 300 can move between a first position and a second position relative to the atomizing assembly 200 .
结合图2及图4,当吸嘴300处于第一位置时,第一进油孔223a与第二进油孔320连通,且第一进气孔222a与第二进气孔310连通。可以理解的是,图2及与4所示吸嘴300处于相对雾化组件200的第一位置。2 and 4, when the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position, the first oil inlet hole 223a is connected to the second oil inlet hole 320, and the first air inlet hole 222a is connected to the second air inlet hole 310. It can be understood that the suction nozzle 300 shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 is in a first position relative to the atomizing assembly 200 .
结合图3及图5,当吸嘴300处于第二位置时,第一进油孔223a与第二进油孔320错开,且第一进气孔222a与第二进气孔310错开。可以理解的是,图3及与5所示吸嘴300处于相对雾化组件200的第二位置。3 and 5 , when the suction nozzle 300 is in the second position, the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 are staggered, and the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are staggered. It can be understood that the suction nozzle 300 shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 is in a second position relative to the atomizing assembly 200 .
上述电子雾化装置10,结合图2及图4,当吸嘴300处于第一位置,第一进气孔222a连通第一进气孔222a的同时,第一进油孔223a能够与第二进油孔320连通,雾化组件200内含有自第一进油孔223a及第二进油孔320流入的可雾化介质。从而当吸嘴300处于第一位置,当用户抽吸时而启动雾化组件200时,雾化组件200内含有可雾化介质且能够通过第一进油孔223a及第二进油孔320从储油腔130中补充可雾化介质,故雾化组件200不会发生干烧。In the above-mentioned electronic atomization device 10, with reference to Figures 2 and 4, when the nozzle 300 is in the first position and the first air inlet 222a is connected to the first air inlet 222a, the first oil inlet 223a can communicate with the second inlet. The oil holes 320 are connected, and the atomization component 200 contains the atomizable medium flowing in from the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320. Therefore, when the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position and the user starts the atomizing component 200 when suctioning, the atomizing component 200 contains atomizable media and can pass the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 from the storage medium. The oil chamber 130 is filled with atomizable medium, so the atomization component 200 will not dry out.
结合图3及图5,当吸嘴300处于第二位置时,第一进气孔222a与第二进气孔310错开,即第一进气孔222a与第二进气孔310不连通,从而抽吸动作不会引起雾化组件200启动,故此时雾化组件200不会发生干烧。并且此时第一进油孔223a与第二进油孔320错开,即第一进油孔223a与第二进油孔320不连通,使得储油腔130与雾化组件200相对分离,提高了雾化组件200生成气溶胶的口感。3 and 5 , when the suction nozzle 300 is in the second position, the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are staggered, that is, the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are not connected, so that The suction action will not cause the atomization component 200 to start, so the atomization component 200 will not dry out at this time. And at this time, the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 are staggered, that is, the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 are not connected, so that the oil storage chamber 130 and the atomization assembly 200 are relatively separated, which improves the The atomization component 200 generates the taste of aerosol.
请参阅图4及图5,在一个实施例中,吸嘴300可以穿设于上壳体110上,且吸嘴300至少部分位于上壳体110外。雾化组件200可以设于上壳体110内。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 . In one embodiment, the suction nozzle 300 can be disposed on the upper housing 110 , and the suction nozzle 300 is at least partially located outside the upper housing 110 . The atomization assembly 200 can be disposed in the upper housing 110 .
结合图4及图5进一步地,吸嘴300套设于雾化组件200上,故雾化组件200能够对吸嘴300的运动起限位及导向作用。并且,部分吸嘴300位于上壳体110外,如此能够便于驱动吸嘴300在第一位置与第二位置之间切换,便于用户吸食。4 and 5 further, the suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the atomization assembly 200, so the atomization assembly 200 can limit and guide the movement of the suction nozzle 300. In addition, part of the suction nozzle 300 is located outside the upper housing 110, so that the suction nozzle 300 can be easily driven to switch between the first position and the second position, making it convenient for the user to suck.
请参阅图2至图4,在一个实施例中,吸嘴300可转动地套设于雾化组件200上,吸嘴300相对雾化组件200在第一位置与第二位置之间转动。也就是说,可以通过操控吸嘴300位于上壳体110外的部分结构,以驱动吸嘴300整体相对于雾化组件200转动,使吸嘴300运动至相对雾化组件200的第一位置或第二位置。Please refer to FIGS. 2 to 4 . In one embodiment, the suction nozzle 300 is rotatably mounted on the atomization assembly 200 , and the suction nozzle 300 rotates relative to the atomization assembly 200 between a first position and a second position. That is to say, the partial structure of the suction nozzle 300 located outside the upper housing 110 can be manipulated to drive the entire suction nozzle 300 to rotate relative to the atomization assembly 200, so that the suction nozzle 300 moves to the first position relative to the atomization assembly 200 or Second position.
请参阅图4、图5及图7,在一个实施例中,电子雾化装置10还包括与外壳100内壁连接的底座600。吸嘴300与底座600连接,吸嘴300位于外壳100内的部分与外壳100间隔设置,吸嘴300、外壳100以及底座600围设形成储油腔130。第二进油孔320与储 油腔130连通,故当第二进油孔320与第一进油孔223a连通时,可雾化介质即可通过第二进油孔320、第一进油孔223a流入雾化组件200内。当第二进油孔320与第一进油孔223a错开时,雾化组件200即与储油腔130分离。Please refer to FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 . In one embodiment, the electronic atomization device 10 further includes a base 600 connected to the inner wall of the housing 100 . The suction nozzle 300 is connected to the base 600 , and the part of the suction nozzle 300 located in the housing 100 is spaced apart from the housing 100 . The suction nozzle 300 , the housing 100 and the base 600 surround the oil storage chamber 130 . The second oil inlet hole 320 and the storage The oil chamber 130 is connected, so when the second oil inlet hole 320 is connected with the first oil inlet hole 223a, the atomizable medium can flow into the atomization assembly 200 through the second oil inlet hole 320 and the first oil inlet hole 223a. When the second oil inlet hole 320 is offset from the first oil inlet hole 223a, the atomization assembly 200 is separated from the oil storage chamber 130.
并且,结合上述可以理解的是,吸嘴300套设于雾化组件200上。故,通过设置吸嘴300为围设形成储油腔130结构的一部分,能够便于吸嘴300控制雾化组件200与储油腔130的连通或分离。即,如此设置能够便于吸嘴300使第一进油孔223a与储油腔130连通,或吸嘴300使第一进油孔223a与储油腔130分离。Moreover, it can be understood from the above that the suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the atomizing assembly 200 . Therefore, by arranging the suction nozzle 300 as part of the structure surrounding the oil storage chamber 130, the suction nozzle 300 can facilitate the communication or separation between the atomization assembly 200 and the oil storage chamber 130. That is, such an arrangement can facilitate the suction nozzle 300 to communicate the first oil inlet hole 223a with the oil storage chamber 130, or the suction nozzle 300 to separate the first oil inlet hole 223a from the oil storage chamber 130.
请参阅图7、图8并结合图4及图5,在一个实施例中,底座600上设有容置槽610,外壳100上开设有穿孔111。吸嘴300一端设于容置槽610内与容置槽610的槽壁接触并转动配合,吸嘴300的另一端穿设穿孔111与穿孔111的孔壁接触并转动配合。如此,通过容置槽610的槽壁配合穿孔111的孔壁,能够进一步地对吸嘴300的转动运动进行限位,以使吸嘴300能够准确沿预期轨迹在第一位置与第二位置之间转动。穿孔111可以开设于上壳体110上。Please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8 in conjunction with FIGS. 4 and 5 . In one embodiment, the base 600 is provided with a receiving groove 610 , and the housing 100 is provided with a through hole 111 . One end of the suction nozzle 300 is disposed in the accommodating groove 610 and contacts and rotates with the wall of the accommodating groove 610. The other end of the suction nozzle 300 penetrates the through hole 111 and contacts and rotates with the hole wall of the through hole 111. In this way, by matching the groove wall of the accommodating groove 610 with the hole wall of the through hole 111, the rotational movement of the suction nozzle 300 can be further limited, so that the suction nozzle 300 can accurately move between the first position and the second position along the expected trajectory. rotate between. The through hole 111 may be opened in the upper housing 110 .
请参阅图7并结合图4,在一个实施例中,底座600可以设于上壳体110内,即底座600与上壳体110及吸嘴300围设形成储油腔130。底座600与上壳体110的内周壁连接以使上壳体110内部空间与下壳体120内部空间相互隔离,避免上壳体110内的可雾化介质发生泄漏。底座600上还开设有安放孔611,通过安放孔611能够使上壳体110与下壳体120连通。雾化组件200的部分结构穿设于安放孔611内,如此,自通气孔121流入下壳体120内的气流能够进入雾化组件200中。安放孔611可以开设于容置槽610的底壁上。Referring to FIG. 7 in conjunction with FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the base 600 can be disposed in the upper housing 110 , that is, the base 600 is surrounded by the upper housing 110 and the suction nozzle 300 to form the oil storage cavity 130 . The base 600 is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the upper housing 110 to isolate the internal space of the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 from each other to avoid leakage of the atomizable medium in the upper housing 110 . The base 600 is also provided with a mounting hole 611 through which the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 can be connected. Part of the structure of the atomization assembly 200 is disposed in the mounting hole 611 , so that the airflow flowing into the lower housing 120 from the ventilation hole 121 can enter the atomization assembly 200 . The placement hole 611 can be opened on the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 610 .
当然,在某些实施例中,底座600可以根据需求设置在上壳体110与下壳体120的连接处,或者底座600可以设于下壳体120内。Of course, in some embodiments, the base 600 can be disposed at the connection between the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 as required, or the base 600 can be disposed within the lower housing 120 .
请参阅图4及图5,在一个实施例中,雾化组件200包括与安放孔611密封配合的下密封套210,通过下密封套210能够降低可雾化介质通过安放孔611发生泄漏的几率。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. In one embodiment, the atomization assembly 200 includes a lower sealing sleeve 210 that is sealingly matched with the mounting hole 611. The lower sealing sleeve 210 can reduce the probability of leakage of the atomizable medium through the mounting hole 611. .
请参阅继续参阅图7并结合图4,在一个实施例中,底座600上开设有多个灌油孔620,多个灌油孔620均与储油腔130连通,通过灌油孔620能够向储油腔130内输送补充可雾化介质。灌油孔620内可分离地穿设有与灌油孔620密封配合的密封塞630,通过密封塞630能降低储油腔130内可雾化介质发生泄漏的几率。Please continue to refer to FIG. 7 in conjunction with FIG. 4. In one embodiment, a plurality of oil filling holes 620 are provided on the base 600. The plurality of oil filling holes 620 are all connected with the oil storage chamber 130. Through the oil filling holes 620, the oil filling holes 620 can be provided. A supplementary atomizable medium is transported in the oil storage chamber 130 . The oil filling hole 620 is detachably provided with a sealing plug 630 that sealably matches the oil filling hole 620. The sealing plug 630 can reduce the probability of leakage of the atomizable medium in the oil storage chamber 130.
请参阅图9并结合图4及图5,在一个实施例中,吸嘴300上套设有多个密封圈360。其中一个或多个密封圈360与穿孔111的孔壁密封配合,以降低储油腔130内的可雾化介质自穿孔111中发生泄漏的几率。Please refer to Figure 9 in conjunction with Figures 4 and 5. In one embodiment, the suction nozzle 300 is provided with a plurality of sealing rings 360. One or more sealing rings 360 are in sealing cooperation with the wall of the perforation 111 to reduce the probability of the atomizable medium in the oil storage chamber 130 leaking from the perforation 111 .
请继续图9并结合图4及图5,在一个实施例中,吸嘴300上所套设的多个密封圈360 中的其中另外一个或多个密封圈360,还可以与容置槽610的槽壁密封配合,降低储油腔130内的可雾化介质自容置槽610中发生泄漏的几率。Please continue with Figure 9 and combine Figure 4 and Figure 5. In one embodiment, a plurality of sealing rings 360 are set on the suction nozzle 300. The other one or more sealing rings 360 in the oil storage chamber 130 can also sealingly cooperate with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 610 to reduce the probability of the atomizable medium in the oil storage chamber 130 leaking from the accommodating groove 610 .
请参阅图4及图5,在一个实施例中,雾化组件200还包括套管220以及雾化芯230。雾化芯230能够对可雾化介质进行雾化处理,以将可雾化介质雾化为气溶胶。套管220内设有与吸嘴300连通的第一气道221,雾化芯230设于第一气道221内。第一进油孔223a开设于第一气道221的管壁上,从而当吸嘴300处于第一位置时,可雾化介质能够通过第一进油孔223a进入套管220内,避免雾化芯230干烧。吸嘴300套设于套管220上相对套管220运动至第一位置与第二位置,也即,吸嘴300套设于套管220上相对套管220运动至第一进油孔223a与第二进油孔320正对的位置,以及运动至第一进油孔223a与第二进油孔320错开的位置。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 . In one embodiment, the atomization assembly 200 further includes a sleeve 220 and an atomization core 230 . The atomizing core 230 can atomize the atomizable medium to atomize the atomizable medium into an aerosol. The sleeve 220 is provided with a first air passage 221 connected with the suction nozzle 300, and the atomizing core 230 is provided in the first air passage 221. The first oil inlet hole 223a is opened on the wall of the first air channel 221, so that when the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position, the atomizable medium can enter the casing 220 through the first oil inlet hole 223a to avoid atomization. Core 230 dry fired. The suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the sleeve 220 and moves relative to the sleeve 220 to the first position and the second position. That is, the suction nozzle 300 is sleeved on the sleeve 220 and moves relative to the sleeve 220 to the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second position. The position where the second oil inlet hole 320 is directly opposite, and the position where the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 are offset.
请参阅图9并结合图4及图5,在一个实施例中,吸嘴300上所套设的多个密封圈360中的其中另外一个或多个密封圈360,还可以与套管220的外壁密封配合,降低储油腔130内的可雾化介质自吸嘴300与套管220之间可能存在的间隙中发生泄漏的几率。Please refer to Figure 9 in conjunction with Figures 4 and 5. In one embodiment, one or more sealing rings 360 among the plurality of sealing rings 360 set on the suction nozzle 300 can also be connected with the sleeve 220. The sealing fit of the outer wall reduces the probability of leakage of the atomizable medium in the oil storage chamber 130 from the gap that may exist between the suction nozzle 300 and the casing 220 .
请参阅图10及图11,在一个实施例中,套管220包括顶壁222以及连接于顶壁222周缘的侧壁223,第一进气孔222a开设于套管220的顶壁222上,第一进油孔223a开设于套管220的侧壁223上。吸嘴300还包括遮挡部340,遮挡部340与套管220的顶壁222接触。吸嘴300处于第一位置时,遮挡部340于顶壁222上的投影与第一进气孔222a错开,即此时遮挡部340不能覆盖或至少不能完全覆盖第一进气孔222a,也即第一进气孔222a能够与第二进气孔310连通。吸嘴300处于第二位置时,遮挡部340于顶壁222上的投影覆盖第一进气孔222a,即此时遮挡部340完全封堵住了第一进气孔222a,第一进气孔222a不能与第二进气孔310连通。故通过吸嘴300抽吸时不会引起第二进气孔310内气流变化,也即不会引起气流传感器500被触发,雾化组件200不会因抽吸启动而导致干烧。Please refer to Figures 10 and 11. In one embodiment, the sleeve 220 includes a top wall 222 and a side wall 223 connected to the periphery of the top wall 222. The first air inlet hole 222a is opened on the top wall 222 of the sleeve 220. The first oil inlet hole 223a is opened on the side wall 223 of the sleeve 220. The suction nozzle 300 also includes a shielding portion 340 that is in contact with the top wall 222 of the sleeve 220 . When the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position, the projection of the shielding part 340 on the top wall 222 is offset from the first air inlet hole 222a, that is, the shielding part 340 cannot cover or at least cannot completely cover the first air inlet hole 222a, that is, The first air inlet hole 222a can communicate with the second air inlet hole 310. When the suction nozzle 300 is in the second position, the projection of the shielding portion 340 on the top wall 222 covers the first air inlet hole 222a, that is, at this time, the shielding portion 340 completely blocks the first air inlet hole 222a. 222a cannot communicate with the second air inlet hole 310. Therefore, suction through the suction nozzle 300 will not cause changes in the airflow in the second air inlet 310, that is, the airflow sensor 500 will not be triggered, and the atomization assembly 200 will not cause dry burning due to suction startup.
请参阅图11,在一个实施例中,吸嘴300内设有第二气道330。遮挡部340设于第二气道330的管壁上,故遮挡部340能够随吸嘴300整体转动而转动,即吸嘴300整体转动时,遮挡部340相对套管220的位置及姿态也随之改变。遮挡部340部分区域与第二气道330的管壁间隔设置以围设形成第二进气孔310。可以理解的是,由于遮挡部340为围设形成第二进气孔310的其中一部分结构,故当遮挡部340至少部分未封堵第一进气孔222a时,第一进气孔222a即可与第二进气孔310连通。此时,雾化组件200所产生的气溶胶能够自第二气道330内通过第一进气孔222a及第二进气孔310传输至第一气道221内,供用户吸食。吸嘴300与套管220如此设置,相互配合简单且可靠。Please refer to Figure 11. In one embodiment, a second air passage 330 is provided in the suction nozzle 300. The shielding part 340 is disposed on the wall of the second airway 330, so the shielding part 340 can rotate with the overall rotation of the suction nozzle 300. That is, when the suction nozzle 300 rotates as a whole, the position and posture of the shielding part 340 relative to the sleeve 220 also follow. change. A partial area of the shielding portion 340 is spaced apart from the wall of the second air passage 330 to surround the second air inlet hole 310 . It can be understood that since the shielding portion 340 is a part of the structure surrounding the second air inlet hole 310, when the shielding portion 340 does not at least partially block the first air inlet hole 222a, the first air inlet hole 222a can be Communicated with the second air inlet hole 310 . At this time, the aerosol generated by the atomizing component 200 can be transmitted from the second air channel 330 to the first air channel 221 through the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 for the user to inhale. The suction nozzle 300 and the sleeve 220 are arranged in this way, and their mutual cooperation is simple and reliable.
进一步地,通过设置遮挡部340还能够便于套管220相对吸嘴300的定位装配,实现 套筒与吸嘴300的装配快速且准确。也就是说,在装配时将套筒抽入吸嘴300内,套筒沿吸嘴300的内壁移动至套筒的顶壁222与遮挡部340抵接接触,即完成了套筒与吸嘴300的装配。Furthermore, the positioning and assembly of the sleeve 220 relative to the suction nozzle 300 can also be facilitated by providing the shielding portion 340 to achieve Assembly of the sleeve and nozzle 300 is quick and accurate. That is to say, during assembly, the sleeve is drawn into the suction nozzle 300, and the sleeve moves along the inner wall of the suction nozzle 300 until the top wall 222 of the sleeve comes into contact with the shielding portion 340, that is, the sleeve and the suction nozzle 300 are completed. assembly.
请参阅图10及图11,在一个实施例中,关于遮挡部340的遮挡密封作用,结合图10举例而言,第一进气孔222a可以为条形孔,遮挡部340与之对应的呈长条状结构,且遮挡部340尺寸与第一进气孔222a的尺寸相同,或遮挡部340尺寸大于第一进气孔222a的尺寸。如此,在第二位置,遮挡部340能够贴合顶壁222并完全覆盖第一进气孔222a,使第一进气孔222a封闭。此时,由于第一进气孔222a封闭,故第一进气孔222a与第二进气孔310不连通。Please refer to Figures 10 and 11. In one embodiment, regarding the blocking and sealing function of the blocking portion 340, for example with reference to Fig. 10, the first air inlet hole 222a can be a strip hole, and the blocking portion 340 has a corresponding shape. It has a long strip structure, and the size of the shielding part 340 is the same as the size of the first air inlet hole 222a, or the size of the shielding part 340 is larger than the size of the first air inlet hole 222a. In this way, in the second position, the shielding part 340 can fit the top wall 222 and completely cover the first air inlet hole 222a, so that the first air inlet hole 222a is closed. At this time, since the first air inlet hole 222a is closed, the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are not connected.
当吸嘴300自第二位置转动至第一位置时,长条状的遮挡部340转动至与第一进气孔222a呈相互交叉状。此时,第一进气孔222a至少部分区域不再被遮挡部340覆盖。可以理解的是,由于遮挡部340为围设形成第二进气孔310的其中一部分结构,故当第一进气孔222a至少部分区域不再被遮挡部340覆盖时,第一进气口222a能够与第二进气孔310连通。当然,处于第一位置的吸嘴300还能再次相对套管220转动至遮挡部340完全覆盖第一进气孔222a。When the suction nozzle 300 rotates from the second position to the first position, the elongated shielding portion 340 rotates to intersect with the first air inlet hole 222a. At this time, at least part of the first air inlet hole 222a is no longer covered by the shielding part 340. It can be understood that since the shielding portion 340 is a part of the structure surrounding the second air inlet 310, when at least part of the first air inlet 222a is no longer covered by the shielding portion 340, the first air inlet 222a Can communicate with the second air inlet hole 310. Of course, the suction nozzle 300 in the first position can be rotated relative to the sleeve 220 again until the shielding portion 340 completely covers the first air inlet hole 222a.
可以理解的是,上述关于第一进气孔222a以及遮挡部340形状仅为举例说明,第一进气孔222a与遮挡部340还可以根据需求而设置为其他形状,在此不进行限定。It can be understood that the above shapes of the first air inlet hole 222a and the shielding portion 340 are only examples. The first air inlet hole 222a and the shielding portion 340 can also be provided in other shapes according to requirements, and are not limited here.
在其他实施例中,遮挡部340还可以设于套管220的顶壁222上,吸嘴300转动时能够相对套管220运动至遮挡部340完全覆盖第二进气孔310的位置,或吸嘴300转动时能够相对套管220运动至遮挡部340至少部分不覆盖第二进气孔310的位置。In other embodiments, the shielding part 340 can also be provided on the top wall 222 of the sleeve 220. When the suction nozzle 300 rotates, it can move relative to the sleeve 220 to a position where the shielding part 340 completely covers the second air inlet 310, or the suction nozzle 300 can When the mouth 300 rotates, it can move relative to the sleeve 220 to a position where the shielding portion 340 at least partially does not cover the second air inlet hole 310 .
请再次参阅图8及图9,在一个实施例中,外壳100与吸嘴300其中一个上设有限位件351,另一个上设有与限位件351配合的定位孔1122。定位孔1122的数量至少为两个,两个定位孔1122沿吸嘴300的周向分布,如此吸嘴300相对外壳100转动时,限位件351能够分别与两个定位孔1122定位配合。限位件351与其中一个定位孔1122配合时吸嘴300相应处于第一位置,限位件351与另一个定位孔1122配合时吸嘴300处于第二位置。通过限位件351分别与两个定位孔1122定位配合,能够快速确定吸嘴300是否准确地运动至第一位置或第二位置,便于吸嘴300在第一位置与第二位置之间来回切换。同时,通过限位件351分别与两个定位孔1122定位配合,还能够使吸嘴300稳定地保持于第一位置及第二位置。Please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9 again. In one embodiment, one of the housing 100 and the suction nozzle 300 is provided with a limiting member 351 , and the other is provided with a positioning hole 1122 that matches the limiting member 351 . The number of positioning holes 1122 is at least two, and the two positioning holes 1122 are distributed along the circumference of the suction nozzle 300. In this way, when the suction nozzle 300 rotates relative to the housing 100, the limiting member 351 can be positioned and matched with the two positioning holes 1122 respectively. When the limiter 351 cooperates with one of the positioning holes 1122, the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position. When the limiter 351 cooperates with the other positioning hole 1122, the suction nozzle 300 is in the second position. By positioning and matching the stopper 351 with the two positioning holes 1122 respectively, it can be quickly determined whether the suction nozzle 300 accurately moves to the first position or the second position, and it is convenient for the suction nozzle 300 to switch back and forth between the first position and the second position. . At the same time, by positioning and matching the positioning members 351 with the two positioning holes 1122 respectively, the suction nozzle 300 can be stably maintained in the first position and the second position.
请继续参阅图8及图9,在一个实施例中,以限位件351设于吸嘴300上,定位孔1122开设于外壳100上为例进行说明,当然,反之也是同理,故不再赘述。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 . In one embodiment, the limiting member 351 is provided on the suction nozzle 300 and the positioning hole 1122 is provided on the housing 100 as an example. Of course, the same is true in reverse, so no further explanation will be given. Repeat.
穿孔111的孔壁沿轴向延伸设有配合部1120,配合部1120的端面上开设有限位槽1121。限位槽1121包括底壁1121a、第一槽壁1121b以及第二槽壁1121c。定位孔1122开设于限位槽1121的底壁1121a上。第一槽壁1121b与第二槽壁1121c均与底壁1121a连接,且第一槽壁1121b与第二槽壁1121c相对设置。吸嘴300沿径向向外延伸设有抵接部350,限位件351设于抵接部350上,限位件351通过抵接部350随吸嘴300整体转动。抵接部350可动地设于限位槽1121内,抵接部350与第一槽壁1121b抵接时吸嘴300处于第一位置,抵接部350与第二槽壁1121c抵接时吸嘴300处于第二位置。结合上述,当吸嘴300整体处于第一位置时,抵接部350与第一槽壁1121b抵接,限位件351与其中一个定位孔1122定位配合;当吸嘴300整体处于第二位置时,抵接部350与第二槽壁1121c抵接,限位件351与另一个定位孔1122定位配合。The hole wall of the through hole 111 is provided with a fitting portion 1120 extending along the axial direction, and a limiting groove 1121 is defined on the end surface of the fitting portion 1120 . The limiting groove 1121 includes a bottom wall 1121a, a first groove wall 1121b and a second groove wall 1121c. The positioning hole 1122 is opened in the bottom wall 1121a of the limiting groove 1121. The first groove wall 1121b and the second groove wall 1121c are both connected to the bottom wall 1121a, and the first groove wall 1121b and the second groove wall 1121c are arranged oppositely. The suction nozzle 300 is provided with a contact portion 350 extending radially outward. The limiter 351 is provided on the contact portion 350 . The limiter 351 rotates with the suction nozzle 300 as a whole through the contact portion 350 . The contact portion 350 is movably provided in the limiting groove 1121. When the contact portion 350 contacts the first groove wall 1121b, the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position. When the contact portion 350 contacts the second groove wall 1121c, the suction nozzle 300 is in the first position. Mouth 300 is in the second position. In combination with the above, when the entire suction nozzle 300 is in the first position, the contact portion 350 is in contact with the first groove wall 1121b, and the limiting member 351 is positioned and matched with one of the positioning holes 1122; when the entire suction nozzle 300 is in the second position , the contact portion 350 is in contact with the second groove wall 1121c, and the limiting member 351 is positioned and matched with the other positioning hole 1122.
如此设置,通过抵接部350分别与第一槽壁1121b及第二槽壁1121c抵接配合,使吸嘴300转动时能快速定位至第一位置或第二位置。同时,通过设置限位槽1121也能够限制吸嘴300的转动角度范围,使吸嘴300仅能够在预设的角度范围内旋转,避免吸嘴300的位置不可控。With this arrangement, the contact portion 350 abuts and cooperates with the first groove wall 1121b and the second groove wall 1121c respectively, so that the suction nozzle 300 can be quickly positioned to the first position or the second position when rotating. At the same time, by setting the limiting groove 1121, the rotation angle range of the suction nozzle 300 can also be limited, so that the suction nozzle 300 can only rotate within a preset angle range to prevent the position of the suction nozzle 300 from being uncontrollable.
配合部1120可以设于上壳体110上。The fitting portion 1120 may be provided on the upper housing 110 .
需要说明的是,上述各实施例中均以吸嘴300相对雾化组件200转动,以在第一位置与第二位置之间切换为例进行说明。在其他实施例中,吸嘴300还可以与雾化组件200滑动配合,吸嘴300可以沿轴向相对雾化组件200滑动至第一位置及第二位置。也就是说,吸嘴300可以沿轴向相对雾化组件200滑动至第一进气孔222a与第二进气孔310连通,且第一进油孔223a与第二进油孔320连通的位置;以及,吸嘴300可以沿轴向相对雾化组件200滑动至第一进气孔222a与第二进气孔310错开,且第一进油孔223a与第二进油孔320错开的位置。此时,吸嘴300仍可以设置为套设于雾化组件200上,通过雾化组件200能够对吸嘴300的往复移动进行限位和导向。It should be noted that in each of the above embodiments, the suction nozzle 300 rotates relative to the atomization assembly 200 and switches between the first position and the second position as an example for explanation. In other embodiments, the suction nozzle 300 can also be slidably matched with the atomization assembly 200, and the suction nozzle 300 can slide axially relative to the atomization assembly 200 to the first position and the second position. That is to say, the suction nozzle 300 can slide relative to the atomization assembly 200 in the axial direction to a position where the first air inlet hole 222a is connected to the second air inlet hole 310, and the first oil inlet hole 223a is connected to the second oil inlet hole 320. ; And, the suction nozzle 300 can slide along the axial direction relative to the atomization assembly 200 to a position where the first air inlet hole 222a and the second air inlet hole 310 are staggered, and the first oil inlet hole 223a and the second oil inlet hole 320 are staggered. At this time, the suction nozzle 300 can still be arranged to be sleeved on the atomization assembly 200, and the reciprocating movement of the suction nozzle 300 can be limited and guided by the atomization assembly 200.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any way. To simplify the description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered to be within the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置包括:An electronic atomization device, characterized in that the electronic atomization device includes:
    外壳,所述外壳内设有储油腔;A shell with an oil storage chamber provided inside the shell;
    雾化组件,设于所述外壳内,所述雾化组件上开设有第一进气孔以及第一进油孔;An atomization component is provided in the housing, and the atomization component is provided with a first air inlet hole and a first oil inlet hole;
    吸嘴,套设于所述雾化组件上且部分所述吸嘴位于所述外壳外,所述吸嘴上开设有第二进气孔以及第二进油孔,所述第二进气孔与外界连通,所述第二进油孔与所述储油腔连通,所述吸嘴能够相对所述雾化组件在第一位置与第二位置之间运动;The suction nozzle is sleeved on the atomization assembly and part of the suction nozzle is located outside the housing. The suction nozzle is provided with a second air inlet hole and a second oil inlet hole. The second air inlet hole is Connected to the outside world, the second oil inlet hole is connected to the oil storage chamber, and the suction nozzle can move between the first position and the second position relative to the atomization assembly;
    处于所述第一位置时,所述第一进油孔与所述第二进油孔连通,且所述第一进气孔与所述第二进气孔连通;When in the first position, the first oil inlet hole is connected to the second oil inlet hole, and the first air inlet hole is connected to the second air inlet hole;
    处于所述第二位置时,所述第一进油孔与所述第二进油孔错开,且所述第一进气孔与所述第二进气孔错开。When in the second position, the first oil inlet hole and the second oil inlet hole are staggered, and the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are staggered.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述吸嘴可转动地套设于所述雾化组件上,所述吸嘴相对所述雾化组件在所述第一位置与所述第二位置之间转动。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein the suction nozzle is rotatably mounted on the atomization component, and the suction nozzle is at the first position relative to the atomization component. rotate between the second positions.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括与所述外壳内壁连接的底座,所述吸嘴与所述底座连接,所述吸嘴位于所述外壳内的部分与所述外壳间隔设置,所述吸嘴、所述外壳以及所述底座围设形成所述储油腔。The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that the electronic atomization device further includes a base connected to the inner wall of the housing, the suction nozzle is connected to the base, the suction nozzle is located on the The part inside the casing is spaced apart from the casing, and the suction nozzle, the casing and the base are surrounded to form the oil storage chamber.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化组件还包括套管以及雾化芯,所述套管内设有与所述吸嘴连通的第一气道,所述雾化芯设于所述第一气道内,所述第一进油孔开设于所述第一气道的管壁上,所述吸嘴套设于所述套管上,所述吸嘴相对所述套管运动,使所述第二进油孔与所述第一进油孔正对,以及使所述第二进油孔与所述第一进油孔错开。The electronic atomization device according to claim 3, characterized in that the atomization assembly further includes a sleeve and an atomization core, and a first air passage communicated with the suction nozzle is provided in the sleeve, and the The atomizing core is arranged in the first air channel, the first oil inlet hole is opened on the wall of the first air channel, the suction nozzle is set on the sleeve, and the suction nozzle is opposite to The sleeve moves so that the second oil inlet hole is directly opposite to the first oil inlet hole, and the second oil inlet hole is staggered from the first oil inlet hole.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述第一进气孔开设于所述套管的顶壁上,所述吸嘴还包括遮挡部,所述遮挡部与所述套管的顶壁接触,处于所述第一位置时所述遮挡部于所述顶壁上的投影与所述第一进气孔错开,处于所述第二位置时所述遮挡部于所述顶壁上的投影覆盖所述第一进气孔。The electronic atomization device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first air inlet hole is opened on the top wall of the sleeve, the suction nozzle further includes a shielding part, the shielding part is connected with the The top wall of the casing is in contact. When in the first position, the projection of the shielding portion on the top wall is staggered with the first air inlet. When in the second position, the shielding portion is on the top wall. The projection on the top wall covers the first air inlet.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述吸嘴内设有第二气道,所述遮挡部设于所述第二气道的管壁上,所述遮挡部部分区域与所述第二气道的管壁间隔设置以围设形成所述第二进气孔。The electronic atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that a second air passage is provided in the suction nozzle, the shielding part is provided on the wall of the second air passage, and the shielding part The area is spaced apart from the wall of the second air passage to surround the second air inlet.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述底座上设有容置槽,所述外壳上开设有穿孔,所述吸嘴一端设于所述容置槽内与所述容置槽的槽壁接触并转动配 合,所述吸嘴的另一端穿设所述穿孔与所述穿孔的孔壁接触并转动配合。The electronic atomization device according to claim 3, wherein the base is provided with an accommodating groove, the housing is provided with a perforation, and one end of the suction nozzle is disposed in the accommodating groove and the The wall of the receiving tank contacts and rotates the fitting The other end of the suction nozzle passes through the perforation and contacts with the hole wall of the perforation and rotates to fit.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述外壳与所述吸嘴其中一个上设有限位件,另一个上设有与所述限位件配合的定位孔,所述定位孔的数量至少为两个,两个所述定位孔沿所述吸嘴的圆周方向分布,所述限位件与其中一个所述定位孔配合时所述吸嘴相应处于所述第一位置,所述限位件与另一个所述定位孔配合时所述吸嘴处于所述第二位置。The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, wherein one of the housing and the suction nozzle is provided with a limiting member, and the other is provided with a positioning hole that cooperates with the limiting member, and the The number of positioning holes is at least two, and the two positioning holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the suction nozzle. When the limiting member cooperates with one of the positioning holes, the suction nozzle is correspondingly in the first position. , the suction nozzle is in the second position when the limiting member cooperates with the other positioning hole.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述穿孔的孔壁沿轴向延伸设有配合部,所述配合部的端面上开设有限位槽,所述限位槽包括底壁,以及均与所述底壁连接且相对设置的第一槽壁及第二槽壁,所述吸嘴沿径向向外延伸设有抵接部,所述定位孔开设于所述限位槽的底壁上,所述限位件设于所述抵接部上,所述抵接部可动地设于所述限位槽内,所述抵接部与所述第一槽壁抵接时所述吸嘴处于所述第一位置,所述抵接部与所述第二槽壁抵接时所述吸嘴处于所述第二位置。The electronic atomization device according to claim 8, characterized in that the perforated hole wall is provided with a fitting part extending along the axial direction, and a limiting groove is formed on the end face of the fitting part, and the limiting groove includes a bottom wall, And the first groove wall and the second groove wall are both connected to the bottom wall and arranged oppositely, the suction nozzle is provided with a contact portion extending radially outward, and the positioning hole is opened in the limiting groove. On the bottom wall, the limiting piece is provided on the contact portion, and the contact portion is movably provided in the limiting groove. When the contact portion contacts the first groove wall, The suction nozzle is in the first position, and the suction nozzle is in the second position when the contact portion is in contact with the second groove wall.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述吸嘴上套设有多个密封圈,其中一个所述密封圈与所述穿孔的孔壁密封配合;以及The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, wherein the suction nozzle is provided with a plurality of sealing rings, and one of the sealing rings seals with the hole wall of the perforation; and
    其中另一个所述密封圈与所述容置槽的槽壁密封配合。The other sealing ring is sealingly matched with the groove wall of the accommodating groove.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述外壳包括相互套接的上壳体与下壳体,所述底座设于所述上壳体内,所述底座与所述上壳体及吸嘴围设形成所述储油腔,所述底座所述上壳体的内周壁连接,而使所述上壳体的内部空间与所述下壳体的内部空间相互隔离。The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, characterized in that the housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing that are sleeved with each other, the base is provided in the upper housing, and the base and the upper housing are The oil storage chamber is formed around the housing and the suction nozzle, and the inner peripheral wall of the upper housing of the base is connected to separate the internal space of the upper housing and the internal space of the lower housing from each other.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述底座上开设有安放孔,所述安放孔能够使所述上壳体与所述下壳体连通,所述雾化组件的部分结构穿设于所述安放孔内。The electronic atomization device according to claim 11, characterized in that a mounting hole is provided on the base, and the mounting hole enables the upper housing and the lower housing to communicate, and the atomization assembly is Part of the structure is inserted into the placement hole.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化组件包括下密封套,所述下密封套与所述安放孔密封配合。The electronic atomization device according to claim 12, wherein the atomization assembly includes a lower sealing sleeve, and the lower sealing sleeve is sealingly matched with the placement hole.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括气流传感器,所述外壳上开设有与所述雾化组件连通的通气孔,所述气流传感器设于所述外壳内,所述气流传感器与所述通气孔连通以感应所述通气孔处的气流,所述气流传感器与所述雾化组件电连接以在所述气流传感器感应到气流时驱动所述雾化组件。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that the electronic atomization device further includes an airflow sensor, the housing is provided with a vent hole communicating with the atomization component, and the airflow sensor is located on In the housing, the airflow sensor is connected to the vent hole to sense the airflow at the vent hole, and the airflow sensor is electrically connected to the atomization component to drive the airflow sensor when the airflow sensor senses the airflow. Atomizer components.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括电源,所述电源设于所述外壳内,所述电源与所述雾化组件连接。 The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that the electronic atomization device further includes a power supply, the power supply is provided in the housing, and the power supply is connected to the atomization component.
PCT/CN2023/081382 2022-09-06 2023-03-14 Electronic atomization device WO2024051133A1 (en)

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