WO2024046367A1 - 一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置 - Google Patents

一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024046367A1
WO2024046367A1 PCT/CN2023/115843 CN2023115843W WO2024046367A1 WO 2024046367 A1 WO2024046367 A1 WO 2024046367A1 CN 2023115843 W CN2023115843 W CN 2023115843W WO 2024046367 A1 WO2024046367 A1 WO 2024046367A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
water
assembly
automatic pressure
pressure regulating
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PCT/CN2023/115843
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
魏金发
王洪宇
董帅
韩建光
李洪涛
魏国君
徐文涛
Original Assignee
华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2024046367A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024046367A1/zh

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • B01D29/68—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an automatic pressure-regulating desliming machine flushing device with a removable water spray port.
  • Wastewater is speckled with pollutants. It is precisely because there are many protein, colloidal substances, and fiber impurities in food industry waste and watermarking and dyeing wastewater that the one-step flocculation method cannot be completely removed, and after microbial preparations are used for decomposition in the later stage, due to the excessive organic matter content, it will also If excessive suspended matter is produced and filtered directly through the filter cloth filter, it is easy to cause blockage and the filtration efficiency is slow.
  • the sludge in the screw conveyor of the deslimer in the sewage treatment plant cannot be discharged due to the gap between the spiral blade and the box. Over time, the material becomes hardened and blocked, causing the deslimer drive device to overload and trip. Regular manual cleaning is required to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
  • This solution mainly solves the problem that during the use of the existing technical solution, a large amount of sludge accumulates during the sewage treatment process, causing the desliming device to increase in load and trip.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is how to provide an automatic pressure-regulating deslimer flushing device with a removable water spray port type.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including,
  • a basic unit which includes a fixed platform, a deslimer pipe, and a fixed component; the deslimer tube is installed at one end of the fixed platform, and the fixed component is installed at the upper end of the deslimer tube; and,
  • a conveying unit includes a pipe assembly disposed above the center of the deslimer pipe, water distribution parts installed at both ends of the pipe assembly, and a connecting pipe connected to the water outlet of the water distribution part.
  • a flushing unit includes an automatic pressure regulating assembly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, and a sliding assembly used to connect the automatic pressure regulating assembly and a detachable faucet assembly.
  • the fixing component includes a fixing tie bar installed on the upper end of the deslimer pipe, a fixing screw installed on the upper end of the fixed tie bar, and the fixed tie bar cooperates with the fixing screw.
  • the takeover assembly includes a long takeover provided at the upper end of the deslimer pipe, and a The long pipe is vertically connected to the short pipe, and the short pipe is connected to the long pipe at the center.
  • one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water distribution member, and the other end is connected to the water distribution member.
  • Automatic voltage regulating component connection
  • the automatic pressure-regulating assembly includes a main water pipe arranged in the center of the automatic pressure-regulating assembly. , auxiliary water pipes arranged at both ends inside the automatic pressure regulating component, and a pressure regulating component installed at the bottom end of the auxiliary water pipe, wherein the auxiliary water pipes are symmetrically distributed with respect to the main water pipe.
  • the pressure-regulating component includes a pusher installed at the bottom end of the auxiliary water pipe, and a pusher installed at the bottom of the auxiliary water pipe.
  • the piston is made of rubber material.
  • the sliding assembly includes a sliding groove and a device opened on the outer surface of the deslimer pipe.
  • a sliding module is provided on the surface of the automatic pressure regulating component, wherein the sliding module cooperates with the sliding groove.
  • the sliding module includes two symmetrically combined detachable sliding pieces, which are installed on the detachable sliding piece. screws at both ends of the piece, and nuts that fix the detachable sliding piece and the screws.
  • the detachable faucet assembly includes a connecting groove, a fixed shell, and a connecting groove and a fixed shell. Tension spring holding the housing in place.
  • the connecting groove includes balls installed around the connecting groove and a ball installed on the connecting groove.
  • a sliding component is set up so that the flushing unit can slide linearly on the deslimer pipe, thereby increasing the cleaning range and saving time.
  • a detachable faucet component is set up to load and unload different styles of water outlets according to the needs of the actual situation, which is more Affordable and more convenient.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of the flushing device provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the flushing device provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the flushing unit of the flushing device provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic pressure regulating component of the flushing unit of the flushing device provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the detachable faucet assembly of the flushing unit of the flushing device provided by the present invention.
  • references herein to "one embodiment” or “an embodiment” refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. "In one embodiment” appearing in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
  • This embodiment provides an automatic pressure regulating desliming machine flushing device with a removable water jet type: including a basic unit 100, which includes a fixed platform 101 , deslimer pipe 102, fixed component 103; deslimer pipe 102 is installed at one end of the fixed platform 101, fixed component 103 is installed at the upper end of the deslimer pipe 102; and, conveying unit 200, which includes a deslimer
  • the flushing unit 300 includes an automatic washing machine connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 204.
  • the pressure regulating assembly 301 and the sliding assembly 302 used to connect the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301 and the detachable faucet assembly 303.
  • the takeover assembly 201 first diverts the water flow to the water distribution piece 202 at the end of each takeover assembly 201, then distributes the water flow through the water division piece 202 to the connecting pipe 203 connected to the water outlet of the water dividing piece 202, and finally transfers the water flow to the end of the connecting pipe 203
  • the connected flushing unit 300 the water flow through the flushing unit 300 first passes through the water inlet of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301, then enters the water inlet of the detachable faucet assembly 303 through the water outlet of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301, and finally flows through the entire detachable faucet assembly. 303. Water flows out from the water outlet of the detachable faucet assembly 303.
  • the sliding assembly 302 can be used to diverts the water flow to the water distribution piece 202 at the end of each takeover assembly 201, then distributes the water flow through the water division piece 202 to the connecting pipe 203 connected to the water outlet of the water dividing piece 202, and finally transfers the water flow to the
  • the fixing component 103 includes a fixing tie bar 103a installed on the upper end of the deslimer pipe 102 and a fixing screw 103b installed on the upper end of the fixed tie bar 103a.
  • the fixed tie bar 103a cooperates with the fixing screw 103b; through the fixed tie bar 103a of the fixing component 103
  • the inner concave surface matches the outer convex surface of the upper part of the deslimer pipe 103. Fit the fixed tie bar 103a to the upper end of the deslimer pipe 103, and then use the fixing screws 103b to pass through both ends of the fixed tie bar 103a. Nail into the fixing platform 101 to realize a double-layer reinforcement device for the desliming machine pipe 102, thereby fixing the desliming machine pipe 102 on the fixing table 101, so that the flushing unit 300 can work stably.
  • the pipe assembly 201 includes a long pipe 201a provided at the upper end of the deslimer pipe 102, and a short pipe 201b that is vertically connected to the long pipe 201a, and the short pipe 201b is connected to the long pipe 201a at the center; one end of the connecting pipe 203 is connected to the water distribution piece 202 is connected, and the other end is connected to the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301; through the transportation assembly 200, the running water is first shunted from the long pipe 201a to the short pipes 201b at both ends, and then The flowing water in the short pipe 201b is diverted again through the water distribution member 202. The water inlet of the water distribution member 202 is connected to the water outlet of the short pipe 201b.
  • the water outlet of the water distribution member 202 is connected to the water inlet of the connecting pipe 203, so the water flow is distributed to the water distribution pipe.
  • the water component 202 can distribute the water flow to the connecting pipes 203, and finally transport the flushing unit 300 correspondingly connected to the water outlet of each connecting pipe 203.
  • the implementation process of this embodiment is that during normal operation, when water enters the transport unit 200, it first flows through the long pipe 201a, then shunts from the water outlet of the long pipe 201a into the water inlet of the short pipe 201b, and then passes through the entire short pipe 201b. The water flows out from the water outlet of the short pipe 201b and enters the water inlet of the water distribution piece 202. The water flow is then divided by the water distribution piece 202, flows from the water outlet of the water distribution piece 202 into the water inlet of the connecting pipe 203, and passes through the entire connecting pipe 203, accurately. It flows into the water inlet of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301 of each flushing unit 300 .
  • FIG. 3 a second embodiment of the present invention is shown. Different from the first embodiment, this embodiment provides an operating method of an automatic voltage regulating component.
  • the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301 includes a main flow pipe 301a disposed at the center of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301, auxiliary water pipes 301b disposed at both ends of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301, and a pressure regulating component 301c installed at the bottom of the auxiliary water pipe 301b, wherein
  • the auxiliary water pipe 301b is symmetrically distributed with respect to the main water pipe 301a; the water entering from the water inlet of the automatic pressure regulating component 301 flows through the main water pipe 301a and at the same time flows through the auxiliary water pipe 301b.
  • the water entering the auxiliary water pipe 301b finally reaches the pressure regulating component 301c.
  • the pressure regulating component 301c moves from the outside of the automatic pressure regulating component 301 toward the main water pipe 301a in the center of the automatic pressure regulating component 301, thereby occupying the water flow space in the main water pipe 301a, and the water flow rate of the main water pipe 301a remains unchanged, thereby increasing the pressure of the water flow in the main water pipe 301a.
  • the pressure regulating component 301c includes a pusher 301c-1 installed at the bottom of the auxiliary water pipe 301b, a support spring 301c-2 installed around the pusher 301c-1, and a piston 301c installed at the other end of the pusher 301c-1.
  • the voltage regulating component 301c is closest to the automatic voltage regulating component
  • the piston 301c-3 at the center of 301 moves toward the main water pipe 301a, and the pistons 301c-3 of the pressure regulating components 301c on both sides continue to move closer, thereby reducing the space in the main water pipe 301a, thereby increasing the water pressure in the main water pipe 301a.
  • the shape and size of the piston 301c-3 can be changed to change the different pressures of the water flowing through the main water pipe 301a.
  • the number of auxiliary water pipes 301b can also be increased to increase the number of pressure regulating components. Pressure changes for larger flows.
  • the implementation process of this embodiment is that after water enters the automatic pressure regulating component 301, it simultaneously enters the water inlet of the main water pipe 301a and the water inlets of the auxiliary water pipes 301b on both sides of the main water pipe 301a.
  • the water entering the auxiliary water pipe 301b reaches the auxiliary water pipe.
  • the lowest end of 301b then contacts the pressure regulating component 301c.
  • the water flowing through the auxiliary water pipe 301b first impacts the outer surface of the pusher 301c-1 of the pressure regulating component 301c closest to the periphery of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301, pushing the pusher 301c- 1 moves toward the center of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301, thereby overcoming the force of the thrust spring 301c-2 provided between the pushing pusher 301c-1 and the inner wall of the pressure regulating component 301c, driving the pressure regulating assembly 301c closest to the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301c.
  • the piston 301c-3 at the center of the pressure regulating assembly 301 moves toward the main water pipe 301a, and the piston 301c-3 of the pressure regulating assembly 301c in the symmetrical auxiliary water pipe 301b continues to move closer, thereby reducing the space in the main water pipe 301a.
  • the water flow in the main water pipe 301a remains unchanged, the water pressure in the main water pipe 301a is enhanced.
  • the pressure regulating component 301c resets the entire pressure regulating assembly 301c under the thrust of the thrust spring 301c-2.
  • a third embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is different from the first two embodiments: this embodiment provides another operating mode.
  • the sliding assembly includes a sliding groove 302a opened on the outer surface of the deslimer pipe 102 and a sliding module 302b installed on the surface of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301, where the sliding module 302b matches the sliding groove 302a; by being installed on the surface of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301
  • the sliding module 302b enables the automatic pressure regulating component 301 to move linearly freely on the sliding groove 302a by relying on the sliding module 302b, which increases the moving range of the automatic pressure regulating component 301 in the deslimer pipe 102 and also increases the size of the flushing unit 300 The flushing range of the deslimer pipe 102.
  • the sliding module 302b includes two symmetrically assembled detachable sliding pieces 302b-1, screws 302b-2 installed at both ends of the detachable sliding piece 302b-1, and fixed detachable sliding pieces 302b-1 and screws 302b-2.
  • the nut 302b-3 by combining two mirror-symmetrical sliding pieces 302b-1 in the automatic pressure regulating group The outer surface of the component 301, and pass the screws 302b-2 through the two sliding pieces 302b-1, and then use the nuts 302b-3 to firmly fix the two sliding pieces 302b-1 together, so that the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301 can be realized
  • the installation and removal of the sliding piece 302b-1 on the outer surface, and the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301 fits the two sides of the sliding groove 302a through the special concave shapes at both ends of the sliding piece 302b-1, so that the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301 slides
  • the trough 302a remains relatively stationary and is free to move linearly on the deslimer tube 102.
  • fixing means such as magnet attraction and button switches to replace the fixing functions of screws 302b-2 and nuts 302b-3, to achieve a more convenient installation of the sliding piece 302b-1 on the outer surface of the automatic pressure regulating component 301. and disassembly.
  • the detachable faucet assembly 303 includes a connecting groove 303a, a fixed shell 303b, and a tension spring 303c connecting the connecting groove 303a and the fixed shell 303b; the water inlet end of the connecting groove 303a can be installed in conjunction with the water outlet end of the automatic pressure regulating assembly 301 , and then through the elasticity of the tension spring 303c located at the lower end of the connecting groove 303a, the water outlet end surface of the automatic pressure regulating component 301 and the water inlet surface end of the connecting groove 303a can be installed and disassembled at will.
  • the connecting groove 303a includes balls 303a-1 installed around the connecting groove 303a and a water conduit 303a-2 installed at the bottom of the connecting groove 303a; when the external force overcomes the tension spring 303c between the connecting groove 303a and the fixed shell 303b, The force causes the outer surface of the connecting groove 303a and the inner surface of the fixed shell 303b to separate from each other. At this time, the balls 303a-1 embedded around the inner wall of the connecting groove 303a roll outward, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 303a is flat and smooth, thereby automatically regulating the pressure assembly.
  • the water outlet end of 301 can freely enter and exit the connecting groove 303a.
  • the detachable faucet assembly 303 can be freely replaced according to actual needs, which is more labor-saving and time-saving than the traditional installation method of a combination of internal and external threads or a combination of screws and nuts.
  • the implementation process of this embodiment is that in a natural state, the outer surface of the connecting groove 303a and the inner surface of the fixed shell 303b are in contact with each other, and the force of the tension spring 303c between the bottom end of the connecting groove 303a and the fixed shell 303b is overcome under the action of external force.
  • the outer surface of the connecting groove 303a and the inner surface of the fixed shell 303b are separated from each other.
  • the four balls 303a-1 embedded around the inner wall of the connecting groove 303a will roll toward the outer wall of the connecting groove 303a.
  • the inner wall of the connecting groove 303a is flat and smooth, and automatically
  • the water outlet end of the pressure regulating component 301 can freely enter and exit the inner wall of the connecting groove 303a.
  • an element shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, and the location of the elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or altered. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention, and the order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments.
  • any "means plus function" Terms are intended to cover structures performing the function described herein and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures.

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Abstract

本发明涉及污水处理技术领域，特别是一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其包括基础单元，其包括固定台、脱泥机管、固定组件；以及，输送单元，其包括接管组件、分水件，以及连接管；冲洗单元，其包括自动调压组件、滑动组件和可拆卸水龙头组件。本发明中，自动调压组件内标安装有调压部件，通过副流水管的配合，在水流动能的作用力下，推动调压部件上的活塞运动，进而实现对主流水管出水口大小的调整，从而调节水压大小；并且设置了滑动组件可以实现冲洗单元可以在脱泥机管上线性滑动，从而增大清洗范围，节约时间，同时设置可拆卸水龙头组件可根据实际情况的需要装卸不同款式的出水口，更加经济实惠，且更加便利。

Description

一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置 技术领域
本发明涉及污水处理技术领域，特别是一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置。
背景技术
食品工业废水，食品工业原料广泛，制品种类繁多，排出废水的水量、水质差异很大。因此在生产过程中所产生的废水需要经过一系列处理才能保证不破坏自然环境。废水中的污染物斑驳。正是由于食品工业废和水印染废水中蛋白质、胶体类物质、纤维杂质较多，采用一步絮凝法不能完全清除，并且在后期采用了微生物制剂进行分解后，由于有机物质含量过高，也会产生过多的悬浮物质，直接通过滤布滤池进行过滤，容易造成堵塞，且过滤效率慢。
污水处理厂脱泥机螺旋输送机内因螺旋片与箱体间隙淤泥无法排出，随堆积时间而造成板结堵料，导致脱泥机驱动装置过载跳机，需定期进行人工清理才能保证设备正常运行。
发明内容
本方案主要解决现有技术方案在使用过程中在污水处理过程中，淤泥堆积量较大，导致脱泥装置负荷增加跳闸。
鉴于上述和/或现有的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置中存在冲洗装置水压固定，冲洗装置喷水口不易装卸且冲洗装置工作位置固定的问题，提出了本发明。
因此，本发明所要解决的问题在于如何提供一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供如下技术方案：包括，
基础单元，其包括固定台、脱泥机管、固定组件；所述脱泥机管安装在所述固定台的一端，所述固定组件安装在所述脱泥机管的上端；以及，
输送单元，其包括设置在所述脱泥机管中心上方的接管组件、安装在所述接管组件两端的分水件，以及与所述分水件出水口连接的连接管。
冲洗单元，其包括连接在所述连接管另一端的自动调压组件、用于连接所述自动调压组件和可拆卸水龙头组件的滑动组件。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优 选方案，其中：所述固定组件包括安装在所述脱泥机管上端的固定扎条、安装在所述固定扎条上端的固定螺丝，所述固定扎条与所述固定螺丝相配合。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优选方案，其中：所述接管组件包括设置在所述脱泥机管上端的长接管，以及与所述长接管垂直交接的短接管，且所述短接管在中心处与所述长接管连接。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优选方案，其中：所述连接管一端与所述分水件连接，且其另一端与所述自动调压组件连接。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优选方案，其中：所述自动调压组件包括设置在所述自动调压组件内部中心的主流水管、设置在所述自动调压组件内部两端的副流水管，以及安装在所述副流水管底端的调压部件，其中所述副流水管关于所述主流水管对称分布。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优选方案，其中：所述调压部件包括安装在所述副流水管底端的推送器、安装在所述推送器外围的支撑弹簧，以及安装在所述推送器另一端的活塞，其中所述推送器能够通过所述支撑弹簧在所述副流水管中滑动，且所述活塞为对称分布，并且所述活塞为橡胶材料。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优选方案，其中：所述滑动组件包括开设在所述脱泥机管外表面的滑动槽和装置在所述自动调压组件表面的滑动模块，其中所述滑动模块与所述滑动槽相配合。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优选方案，其中：所述滑动模块包括两片对称组合的可拆卸滑动片、安装在可拆卸滑动片两端的螺钉，以及固定所述可拆卸滑动片和所述螺丝的螺帽。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优选方案，其中：所述可拆卸水龙头组件包括连接槽、固定外壳，以及连接所述连接槽和固定外壳的拉力弹簧。
作为本发明所述一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置的一种优选方案，其中：所述连接槽包括安装在所述连接槽周围的滚珠和安装在所述连接槽底端的导水管。
本发明的有益效果：
1.自动调压组件内标安装有调压部件，通过副流水管的配合，在水流动能的作用力下，推动调压部件上的活塞运动，进而实现对主流水管出水口大小的调整，从而调节水压大小；
2.并且设置了滑动组件可以实现冲洗单元可以在脱泥机管上线性滑动，从而增大清洗范围，节约时间，同时设置可拆卸水龙头组件可根据实际情况的需要装卸不同款式的出水口，更加经济实惠，且更加便利。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，底部将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，底部描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中：
图1为本发明提供的冲洗装置主视图。
图2为本发明提供的冲洗装置三维图。
图3为本发明提供的冲洗装置的冲洗单元的三维图。
图4为本发明提供的冲洗装置的冲洗单元的自动调压组件的剖析图。
图5为本发明提供的冲洗装置的冲洗单元的可拆卸水龙头组件的剖析图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合说明书附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广，因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
其次，此处所称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本发明至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个实施例中”并非均指同一个实施例，也不是单独的或选择性的与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。
再其次，本发明结合示意图进行详细描述，在详述本发明实施例时，为便于说明，表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大，而且所述示意图只是示例，其在此不应限制本发明保护的范围。此外，在实际制作中应包含长 度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。
实施例1
参照图1和图2，为本发明第一个实施例，该实施例提供了一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置：包括，基础单元100，其包括固定台101、脱泥机管102、固定组件103；脱泥机管102安装在固定台101的一端，固定组件103安装在脱泥机管102的上端；以及，输送单元200，其包括设置在脱泥机管102中心上方的接管组件201、安装在接管组件201两端的分水件202，以及与分水件202出水口连接的连接管203；冲洗单元300，其包括连接在连接管204另一端的自动调压组件301、用于连接自动调压组件301和可拆卸水龙头组件303的滑动组件302。
具体的，通过在脱泥机管102上半部分安装固定组件103，将脱泥机管102的下半部分固定在固定台101的凹面上，保证装置整体稳定工作，然后运用运输单元200中的接管组件201将水流先分流到各个接管组件201末端的分水件202，再通过分水件202将水流分配到分水件202出水口连接的连接管203，最后将水流传递给连接管203末端连接的冲洗单元300，水流经过冲洗单元300先经过自动调压组件301的入水口，再通过自动调压组件301的出水口进入可拆卸水龙头组件303的入水口，最后流经整个可拆卸水龙头组件303，从可拆卸水龙头组件303的出水口流出，同时可以利用滑动组件302控制可拆卸水龙头组件303在脱泥机管102表面进行线性移动。
固定组件103包括安装在脱泥机管102上端的固定扎条103a、安装在固定扎条103a上端的固定螺丝103b，固定扎条103a与固定螺丝103b相配合；通过固定组件103的固定扎条103a的内凹面与脱泥机管103的上半部分的外凸面契合特征，将固定扎条103a贴合安装在脱泥机管103的上端，然后利用固定螺丝103b穿过固定扎条103a的两端钉入固定台101内，实现对脱泥机管102的双层加固装置，从而实现将脱泥机管102固定在固定台101上，使得冲洗单元300能稳定工作。
接管组件201包括设置在脱泥机管102上端的长接管201a，以及与长接管201a垂直交接的短接管201b，且短接管201b在中心处与长接管201a连接；连接管203一端与分水件202连接，且其另一端与自动调压组件301连接；通过运输组件200，先将流水从长接管201a内部分流到两端的短接管201b内，然后 短接管201b内的流水通过分水件202再次分流，分水件202入水口与短接管201b的出水口连接，分水件202出水口与连接管203的入水口连接，所以将水流分配到分水件202就能将水流分配到连接管203，最后运输与各个连接管203出水口对应连接的冲洗单元300。
该实施例的实施流程为，正常工作时候，当水流进入到运输单元200，先流经长接管201a，从长接管201a的出水口分流进入短接管201b的入水口，然后经过整个短接管201b，从短接管201b的出水口流出进入分水件202的入水口，水流再经过分水件202分流，从分水件202出水口流入连接管203的入水口，经过整个连接管203的管道，精准流入各个冲洗单元300的自动调压组件301的入水口。
实施例2
参照图3和图4，为本发明第二个实施例，不同于第一个实施例，本实施例提供自动调压组件的操作方法。
自动调压组件301包括设置在自动调压组件301内部中心的主流水管301a、设置在自动调压组件301内部两端的副流水管301b，以及安装在副流水管301b底端的调压部件301c，其中副流水管301b关于主流水管301a对称分布；从自动调压组件301入水口进入的水流流经主流水管301a的同时流经副流水管301b，进入副流水管301b的水流最后抵达调压部件301c，调压部件301c在水流冲击力的作用从自动调压组件301外往自动调压组件301内部中心的主流水管301a方向移动，从而占据了主流水管301a内的水流空间，而主流水管301a的水流量不变，从而实现增强主流水管301a内水流的压强。
具体的，调压部件301c包括安装在副流水管301b底端的推送器301c-1、安装在推送器301c-1外围的支撑弹簧301c-2，以及安装在推送器301c-1另一端的活塞301c-3，其中推送器301c-1能够通过支撑弹簧301c-2在副流水管301b中滑动，且活塞301c-3为对称分布，并且活塞301c-3为橡胶材料；水流进入自动调压组件301后，进入主流水管301a的入水口的同时进入副流水管301b的入水口，进入副流水管301b的水流接触到调压部件301c，流经副流水管301b的水流先冲击调压部件301c的推送器301c-1一端的外表面，推动推送器301c-1往自动调压组件301的中心移动，进而克服设置在推动推送器301c-1另一端的推力弹簧301c-2的作用力，带动着设置在调压组件301c最靠近自动调压组件 301中心处的活塞301c-3往主流水管301a方向移动，两边调压组件301c的活塞301c-3不断靠拢，从而缩小主流水管301a内的空间，从而实现增强主流水管301a内的水压。
较佳的，可以通过改变活塞301c-3的形状大小以实现对流经主流水管301a的水流不同压强的改变，同时也可以通过增加副流水管301b的数量，以便于增加调压部件的数量，实现对更大水流的压强变化。
该实施例的实施流程为，水流进入自动调压组件301后，同时进入主流水管301a的入水口和主流水管301a两边的副流水管301b的入水口，进入副流水管301b的水流到达副流水管301b的最低端然后接触到调压部件301c，流经副流水管301b的水流先冲击调压部件301c的最靠近自动调压组件301外围的推送器301c-1的外表面，推动推送器301c-1往自动调压组件301的中心方向移动，进而克服设置在推动推送器301c-1与调压部件301c内壁中间的推力弹簧301c-2的作用力，带动着设置在调压组件301c最靠近自动调压组件301中心处的活塞301c-3往主流水管301a方向移动，两边对称的副流水管301b内的调压组件301c的活塞301c-3部分不断靠拢，从而缩小主流水管301a内的空间，在主流水管301a内水流量保持不变的情况下，实现增强主流水管301a内的水压，同时在没有水流经过副流水管301b冲击自动调压组件301的推送器301c-1的时候，调压部件301c在推力弹簧301c-2的推力作用力下将整个调压组件301c复位。
实施例3
参照图3和图5，为本发明第三个实施例，不同于前两个实施例:本实施例提供了另一种操作方式。
滑动组件包括开设在脱泥机管102外表面的滑动槽302a和装置在自动调压组件301表面的滑动模块302b，其中滑动模块302b与滑动槽302a相配合；通过在自动调压组件301表面安装滑动模块302b，使得自动调压组件301能够依靠滑动模块302b在滑动槽302a上进行自由线性移动，增大了自动调压组件301在脱泥机管102移动的范围，也增大了冲洗单元300对脱泥机管102的冲洗范围。
具体的，滑动模块302b包括两片对称组合的可拆卸滑动片302b-1、安装在可拆卸滑动片302b-1两端的螺钉302b-2，以及固定可拆卸滑动片302b-1和螺丝302b-2的螺帽302b-3；通过将两片镜面对称的滑动片302b-1组合在自动调压组 件301的外表面，并通过螺丝302b-2穿过两片滑动片302b-1，然后用螺帽302b-3将两片滑动片302b-1牢牢固定在一起，可以实现自动调压组件301外表面上滑动片302b-1的安装和拆卸，并且自动调压组件301通过滑动片302b-1两端特殊的凹陷造型与滑动槽302a的两侧相贴合，使得自动调压组件301在滑动槽302a保持相对静止且在脱泥机管102上自由的线性移动。
较佳的，可通过其他固定手段，例如磁铁吸引，按钮开关代替螺丝302b-2和螺帽302b-3的固定功能，实现对自动调压组件301外表面的滑动片302b-1更便捷的安装和拆卸。
可拆卸水龙头组件303包括连接槽303a、固定外壳303b，以及连接连接槽303a和固定外壳303b的拉力弹簧303c；通过连接槽303a的入水口面端能够与自动调压组件301出水口端面进行契合安装，再通过位于连接槽303a下端的拉力弹簧303c的伸缩性实现自动调压组件301的出水口端面与连接槽303a入水口面端的随意安装和拆卸。
进一步的，连接槽303a包括安装在连接槽303a周围的滚珠303a-1和安装在连接槽303a底端的导水管303a-2；当在外力作用下克服连接槽303a和固定外壳303b之间拉力弹簧303c的作用力，使得连接槽303a外表面和固定外壳303b的内表面相互分离，此时镶嵌在连接槽303a内壁四周的滚珠303a-1往外部滚动，连接槽303a内壁平整光滑，从而自动调压组件301出水口端可以自由进出连接槽303a，当外力撤去，在拉力弹簧303c的拉力作用下，连接槽303a外表面和固定外壳303b的内表面合并，滚珠303a-1在固定外壳303b的内表面的推动下往连接槽303a内部挤压，挤压住自动调压组件301的外表面，从而固定住自动调压组件301。
较佳的，可根据实际情况的需要自由更换可拆卸水龙头组件303，相较于传统内外螺纹组合或螺钉与螺母组合的安装方法更加省力省时。
该实施例的实施流程为，自然状态下，连接槽303a外表面和固定外壳303b的内表面贴合，在外力作用下克服连接槽303a底端和固定外壳303b之间拉力弹簧303c的作用力，使得连接槽303a外表面和固定外壳303b的内表面相互分离，此时镶嵌在连接槽303a内壁四周的四颗滚珠303a-1会往连接槽303a外壁滚动，此时连接槽303a内壁平整光滑，自动调压组件301出水口端面可以自由进出连接槽303a内壁，当外力撤去，在拉力弹簧303c的拉伸作用力下，连接 槽303a外表面和固定外壳303b的内表面再次贴合，滚珠303a-1在固定外壳303b的内表面的推动下往连接槽303a内壁挤压，挤压住处于连接槽303a内部的自动调压组件301的外表面，从而固定住自动调压组件301与连接槽303a的位置不变，此时流经自动调压组件301出水口的水流可以经过连接槽303a的入水口进入导水管303a-2，最后流出整个冲洗单元300。
重要的是，应注意，在多个不同示例性实施方案中示出的本申请的构造和布置仅是例示性的，尽管在此公开内容中仅详细描述了几个实施方案，但参阅此公开内容的人员应容易理解，在实质上不偏离该申请中所描述的主题的新颖教导和优点的前提下，许多改形是可能的(例如，各种元件的尺寸、尺度、结构、形状和比例、以及参数值(例如，温度、压力等)、安装布置、材料的使用、颜色、定向的变化等)，例如，示出为整体成形的元件可以由多个部分或元件构成，元件的位置可被倒置或以其它方式改变，并且分立元件的性质或数目或位置可被更改或改变。因此，所有这样的改形旨在被包含在本发明的范围内，可以根据替代的实施方案改变或重新排序任何过程或方法步骤的次序或顺序，在权利要求中，任何“装置加功能”的条款都旨在覆盖在本文中所描述的执行功能的结构，且不仅是结构等同而且还是等同结构。在不背离本实用新型的范围的前提下，可以在示例性实施方案的设计、运行状况和布置中做出其他替换、改形、改变和省略，因此，本发明不限制于特定的实施方案，而是扩展至仍落在所附的权利要求书的范围内的多种改形。
此外，为了提供示例性实施方案的简练描述，可以不描述实际实施方案的所有特征(即，与当前考虑的执行本发明的最佳模式不相关的那些特征，或于实现本发明不相关的那些特征)。
应理解的是，在任何实际实施方式的开发过程中，如在任何工程或设计项目中，可做出大量的具体实施方式决定。这样的开发努力可能是复杂的且耗时的，但对于那些得益于此公开内容的普通技术人员来说，不需要过多实验，所述开发努力将是一个设计、制造和生产的常规工作。
应说明的是，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围，其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：包括，
    基础单元(100)，其包括固定台(101)、脱泥机管(102)、固定组件(103)；
    所述脱泥机管(102)安装在所述固定台(101)的一端，所述固定组件(103)安装在所述脱泥机管(102)的上端；以及，
    输送单元(200)，其包括设置在所述脱泥机管(102)中心上方的接管组件(201)、安装在所述接管组件(201)两端的分水件(202)，以及与所述分水件(202)出水口连接的连接管(203)；
    冲洗单元(300)，其包括连接在所述连接管(204)另一端的自动调压组件(301)、用于连接所述自动调压组件(301)和可拆卸水龙头组件(303)的滑动组件(302)。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述固定组件(103)包括安装在所述脱泥机管(102)上端的固定扎条(103a)、安装在所述固定扎条(103a)上端的固定螺丝(103b)，所述固定扎条(103a)与所述固定螺丝(103b)相配合。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述接管组件(201)包括设置在所述脱泥机管(102)上端的长接管(201a)，以及与所述长接管(201a)垂直交接的短接管(201b)，且所述短接管(201b)在中心处与所述长接管(201a)连接。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述连接管(203)一端与所述分水件(202)连接，且其另一端与所述自动调压组件(301)连接。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述自动调压组件(301)包括设置在所述自动调压组件(301)内部中心的主流水管(301a)、设置在所述自动调压组件(301)内部两端的副流水管(301b)，以及安装在所述副流水管(301b)底端的调压部件(301c)，其中所述副流水管(301b)关于所述主流水管(301a)对称分布。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述调压部件(301c)包括安装在所述副流水管(301b)底端的推送器(301c-1)、安装在所述推送器(301c-1)外围的支撑弹簧(301c-2)，以及安装在所述推送器(301c-1)另一端的活塞(301c-3)，其中所述推送器(301c-1) 能够通过所述支撑弹簧(301c-2)在所述副流水管(301b)中滑动，且所述活塞(301c-3)为对称分布，并且所述活塞(301c-3)为橡胶材料。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述滑动组件(302)包括开设在所述脱泥机管(102)外表面的滑动槽(302a)和装置在所述自动调压组件(301)表面的滑动模块(302b)，其中所述滑动模块(302b)与所述滑动槽(302a)相配合。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述滑动模块(302b)包括两片对称组合的可拆卸滑动片(302b-1)、安装在可拆卸滑动片(302b-1)两端的螺钉(302b-2)，以及固定所述可拆卸滑动片(302b-1)和所述螺钉(302b-2)的螺帽(302b-3)。
  9. 如权利要求5～8任一所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述可拆卸水龙头组件(303)包括连接槽(303a)、固定外壳(303b)，以及连接所述连接槽(303a)和固定外壳(303b)的拉力弹簧(303c)。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置，其特征在于：所述连接槽(303a)包括安装在所述连接槽(303a)周围的滚珠(303a-1)和安装在所述连接槽(303a)底端的导水管(303a-2)。
PCT/CN2023/115843 2022-09-02 2023-08-30 一种可装卸喷水口型的自动调压脱泥机冲洗装置 WO2024046367A1 (zh)

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JPH09164376A (ja) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-24 Taiho Ind Co Ltd タンクの洗浄方法
KR101184766B1 (ko) * 2012-04-16 2012-09-20 대명엔텍(주) 여과드럼 세척장치
CN207437803U (zh) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-01 台州市四书五金有限公司 一种可自动调压的水龙头
CN213347975U (zh) * 2020-09-22 2021-06-04 重庆市三峡水务涪陵排水有限责任公司 一种带式脱泥机滤带清洗结构
CN216988880U (zh) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-19 浙江创世纪环保科技有限公司 一种污泥离心脱水机冲洗装置

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09164376A (ja) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-24 Taiho Ind Co Ltd タンクの洗浄方法
KR101184766B1 (ko) * 2012-04-16 2012-09-20 대명엔텍(주) 여과드럼 세척장치
CN207437803U (zh) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-01 台州市四书五金有限公司 一种可自动调压的水龙头
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