WO2024041421A1 - Measurement feedback processing method and apparatus, terminal, and network side device - Google Patents

Measurement feedback processing method and apparatus, terminal, and network side device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024041421A1
WO2024041421A1 PCT/CN2023/113221 CN2023113221W WO2024041421A1 WO 2024041421 A1 WO2024041421 A1 WO 2024041421A1 CN 2023113221 W CN2023113221 W CN 2023113221W WO 2024041421 A1 WO2024041421 A1 WO 2024041421A1
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Prior art keywords
information corresponding
information
reference signal
measurement report
target
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PCT/CN2023/113221
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施源
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024041421A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024041421A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a measurement feedback processing method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
  • terminals can provide measurement report feedback to improve communication performance.
  • the bit overhead of measurement report feedback is usually determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the measurement report and/or the amount of channel quality information. Therefore, the overhead of the measurement report is fixed.
  • the measurement results of the beam are low, measurement results that do not meet the conditions may be reported, thus wasting resources. Therefore, in the related art, there is a problem that the measurement report has a large overhead.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a measurement feedback processing method, device, terminal and network side equipment, which can solve the problem of high overhead of measurement reports.
  • the first aspect provides a measurement feedback processing method, including:
  • the terminal performs measurements on the reference signal
  • the terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 Less than the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration;
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • the second aspect provides a measurement feedback processing method, including:
  • the network side device receives the measurement report from the terminal
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • a measurement feedback processing device including:
  • Execution module used to perform measurements on the reference signal
  • a sending module configured to send the measurement report of the measurement to the network side device
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to a target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to reference signals in N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, and N3 reference signals. At least one item of information corresponding to the number;
  • N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • a measurement feedback processing device including:
  • a receiving module used to receive measurement reports from the terminal
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • a terminal in a fifth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to perform measurement on a reference signal; and send a measurement report of the measurement to a network side device;
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • a network side device in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive a measurement report from a terminal;
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is less than the measurement report The amount of information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the reporting configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • a ninth aspect provides a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the measurement feedback processing method as described in the first aspect.
  • the network side device can be used to perform the steps of the second aspect. The steps of the measurement feedback processing method described in the aspect.
  • a readable storage medium In a tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented as described in the first aspect. The steps of the method described in the second aspect.
  • a chip in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. The steps of a method, or steps of implementing a method as described in the second aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect
  • a terminal performs measurement on a reference signal; the terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device; wherein the measurement report satisfies any of the following: the measurement report is associated with feedback information and a first quantity Indication information, the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of target information in the feedback information associated with the measurement report, where the feedback information includes beam information and/or channel quality information; the measurement report association Information corresponding to the target reference signal, the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and the information corresponding to the N3 reference signals.
  • the embodiments of the present application can reduce the overhead of measurement reports. .
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a neuron
  • Figure 3 is an example diagram of an AI model applicable to the embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 4 is an example diagram of another AI model applicable to the embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 5 is an example diagram of another AI model applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement feedback processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement feedback processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a measurement feedback processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a structural diagram of another measurement feedback processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet Device
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • WUE Vehicle User Equipment
  • PUE Pedestrian User Equipment
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • game consoles personal computers (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices.
  • Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless access network unit.
  • Access network equipment may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) node, etc.
  • the base station may be called a Node B or an Evolved Node B.
  • the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • AI Artificial Intelligence
  • neural networks such as neural networks, decision trees, support vector machines, Bayesian classifiers, etc.
  • This application takes neural network as an example for explanation, but does not limit the specific type of AI module.
  • the parameters of the neural network are optimized through optimization algorithms.
  • An optimization algorithm is a type of algorithm that can help us minimize or maximize an objective function (sometimes also called a loss function).
  • the objective function is often a mathematical combination of model parameters and data. For example, given data X and its corresponding label Y, we build a neural network model f(.). With the model, we can get the predicted output f(x) based on the input The difference between (f(x)-Y), this is the loss function. Our purpose is to find appropriate w and b to minimize the value of the above loss function. The smaller the loss value, the closer our model is to the real situation.
  • BP error back propagation
  • the basic idea of BP algorithm is that the learning process consists of two processes: forward propagation of signals and back propagation of errors.
  • the input sample is passed in from the input layer, processed layer by layer by each hidden layer, and then transmitted to the output layer. If the actual output of the output layer does not match the expected output, it will enter the error backpropagation stage.
  • Error backpropagation is to propagate the output error back to the input layer in some form through the hidden layer layer by layer, and distribute the error to all units in each layer, thereby obtaining the error signal of each layer unit, and this error signal is used as a correction for each unit The basis for the weight.
  • This process of adjusting the weights of each layer in forward signal propagation and error back propagation is carried out over and over again.
  • the process of continuous adjustment of weights is the learning and training process of the network. This process continues until the error of the network output is reduced to an acceptable level, or until a preset number of learning times.
  • the network side device can perform beam indication on the downlink and uplink channels or reference signals, which is used to establish beam links between the network side device and the terminal to realize the transmission of the channel or reference signal.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indication
  • MAC CE Media Access Control Element
  • the terminal monitors the PDCCH it uses the same quasi-colocation (QCL) for all search spaces in the CORESET, that is, the same TCI state to monitor the PDCCH.
  • QCL quasi-colocation
  • the reference signal (Reference Signal) in this TCI state and the terminal-specific (UE-specific) PDCCH demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) port are spatial QCL.
  • the terminal can learn which receiving beam to use to receive the PDCCH according to the TCI status.
  • the reference signal in the TCI state can be a periodic channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS), semi-persistent CSI-RS and synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB), etc.
  • the network side device For the beam indication of the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the network side device configures M TCI states through RRC signaling, then uses the MAC CE command to activate 2N TCI states, and then uses the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information) , the N-bit TCI field (field) of DCI) is used to notify the TCI status.
  • the reference Signal in the TCI status is QCL with the DMRS port of the PDSCH to be scheduled.
  • the UE can learn which receiving beam is used to receive the PDSCH according to the TCI status.
  • the network side device configures QCL information for the CSI-RS resource through RRC signaling.
  • the network side device uses the MAC CE command to indicate its QCL information when activating a CSI-RS resource from the CSI-RS resource set configured in RRC.
  • the network side device configures QCL for the CSI-RS resource through RRC signaling and uses DCI to trigger CSI-RS.
  • the network side device uses RRC signaling to configure spatial relation information for each PUCCH resource through the parameter PUCCH-SpatialRelationInfo.
  • the spatial relation information configured for the PUCCH resource contains multiple spatial relation information, use MAC-CE to indicate or activate one of them.
  • spatial relation information When the spatial relation information configured for the PUCCH resource only contains one piece, no additional MAC CE command is required.
  • the spatial relation information of the PUSCH is the Sounding Reference Signal resource indicator (SRI) field in the DCI when the DCI carried by the PDCCH schedules the PUSCH.
  • SRI code point indicates an SRI, which is used to indicate the spatial relation information of PUSCH.
  • the network side device For the beam indication of the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), when the SRS type is periodic SRS, the network side device configures spatial relation information for the SRS resource through RRC signaling.
  • the SRS type is semi-persistent SRS
  • the network side device uses the MAC CE command to activate one from a set of spatial relation information configured in RRC.
  • the SRS type is aperiodic SRS
  • the network side device configures spatial relation information for the SRS resource through RRC signaling.
  • TCI unified indication (unified TCI indication) is proposed. Simply put, it indicates subsequent reference signals and beam information of multiple channels through the TCI domain in a DCI.
  • the beam information, spatial relation information, spatial domain transmission filter information, spatial filter information, TCI state information, QCL information, QCL parameters and beam correlation mentioned in this application Relationships, etc. have approximately the same meaning.
  • downlink beam information can usually be represented by TCI state information and QCL information.
  • Uplink beam information can usually be expressed using spatial relation information.
  • Analog beamforming is transmitted with full bandwidth, and each polarization direction array element on the panel of each high-frequency antenna array can only transmit analog beams in a time-division multiplexing manner.
  • the shaping weight of the analog beam is achieved by adjusting the parameters of equipment such as the RF front-end phase shifter.
  • the polling method is usually used for training of analog beamforming vectors, that is, the array elements of each polarization direction of each antenna panel send training signals at an agreed time in a time-division multiplexing manner (That is, the candidate shaping vector), the terminal feeds back the beam report after measurement, so that the network side device can use the training signal to implement simulated beam transmission when transmitting services next time.
  • the content of the beam report usually includes several optimal transmit beam identifiers and the measured received power of each transmit beam.
  • the network side device When performing beam measurements, the network side device configures a reference signal resource set (RS resource set), which includes at least one reference signal resource, such as SSB resource or CSI-RS resource.
  • the UE measures the Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power (L1-RSRP)/Layer 1 Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (L1-SINR) of each RS resource, and
  • L1-RSRP Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • L1-SINR Layer
  • the 7-bit quantization method is used, the quantization step is 1dB, and the quantization range is -140dBm to -44dBm.
  • the strongest RSRP quantization uses 7-bit quantization, and the remaining RSRP quantization uses the 4-bit differential quantization method. , the quantization step is 2dB.
  • the number of feedback reports is determined by the parameters configured by the network side device to the terminal.
  • the value of the quantity configuration is 1, 2 , 3 or 4, the default value is 1.
  • this quantity limit is based on the terminal capability, and the terminal will first report the maximum quantity it can support.
  • the output of the AI model is the RSRP results of all beam pairs.
  • the beam pair is composed of a transmitting beam and a receiving beam.
  • the input number of the AI model is the number of selected partial beam pairs, and the output number is the number of all beam pairs.
  • correlation information is added to the input side.
  • the correlation information is generally angle-related information corresponding to the beam pairs selected for input, and beam identification (ID) information. wait. Therefore, the number of inputs to this model is still related to the number of selected partial beam pairs, and the number of outputs is still equal to the number of all beam pairs.
  • the input types of the AI model include at least one of the following:
  • the sending end sends beam-related association information
  • the receiving end receives associated information related to the beam
  • the associated information related to the receiving beam expected by the receiving end is
  • the receiving end expects the transmitting end to send beam-related association information
  • Desired forecast time related information is:
  • the related information related to the beam refers to the related information corresponding to the beam.
  • the related information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: beam ID related information, beam angle related information, beam gain related information, beam width related information, etc.
  • a possible process is that if the AI model is located on the terminal side, the terminal obtains at least one optimal wave based on the AI model prediction. Beam, the terminal feeds back at least one optimal beam predicted. At this time, after the base station receives the feedback information, based on the feedback information, the base station configures and sends at least one predicted optimal beam. After receiving it, the terminal performs measurements and feeds back the measurement results. Therefore, there are two feedback methods. One is prediction feedback, which feeds back the predicted value. The other is normal measurement feedback, a measurement feedback method based on related technologies.
  • Another possible process is that if the AI model needs to perform model training, performance monitoring, and feedback of measurement results for prediction, the feedback report often needs to contain more measurement results.
  • the above feedback report may be called a measurement report.
  • Step 601 The terminal performs measurement on the reference signal; the measurement in the embodiment of the present application may include but is not limited to beam measurement.
  • Step 602 The terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device; wherein, the measurement report in the embodiment of the present application may also be called measurement feedback, and the measurement report may include but is not limited to a beam measurement report, and the measurement feedback includes but Not limited to beam measurement feedback.
  • the measurement report in the embodiment of the present application may also be called measurement feedback, and the measurement report may include but is not limited to a beam measurement report, and the measurement feedback includes but Not limited to beam measurement feedback.
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • the measurement report type of the above measurement report may include any of the following: normal measurement report, Predictive measurement reporting and enhanced measurement reporting.
  • the above-mentioned normal measurement report can be understood as a regular measurement report, for example, based on the last measurement result, reporting the information corresponding to the previous one or more reference signals and/or channel quality information with the measurement results sorted from high to low.
  • the above predicted measurement report can be understood as a measurement report that is fed back after beam prediction based on the measurement results.
  • the beams corresponding to the beam prediction may include beams other than the beams configured for measurement.
  • the network side device is configured to perform measurement.
  • the beams are beam 1 to beam 10 (that is, the measurement beams associated with the measurement report), the predicted beams after measurement are beam 1 to beam 256, and the last feedback beam is the 20th beam.
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the measurement report may not be included in the information corresponding to the reference signal of the measurement beam associated with the measurement report.
  • the above-mentioned beam prediction can be understood as using an AI model to perform beam prediction.
  • the measurement results can be input into the AI model to obtain the beam prediction results.
  • the above enhanced measurement report can be understood as an enhancement of the measurement report.
  • the enhanced measurement report is equivalent to increasing the amount of feedback information in the measurement report.
  • feedback information corresponding to the measurement results of multiple periods may be included.
  • the feedback information includes reference At least one of signal corresponding information and channel quality information.
  • the amount of target information can be understood as the amount of information corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal, or the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal, or can be understood as the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal and channel quality information together, where, reference The information corresponding to the signal and the channel quality information are related to each other.
  • the network side device configures the terminal to configure the number of target information contained in the measurement report to be 4.
  • the feedback measurement report contains 4 RSRPs and the indexes of the reference signals corresponding to the 4 RSRPs.
  • the second number is 4, which can be It can be expressed as the number of RSRPs, or it can be expressed as the number of indexes of the reference signals corresponding to the RSRPs, or it can also be expressed as the number of RSRPs and the indexes of the reference signals corresponding to the RSRPs together (or together).
  • the information corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal may be called beam information.
  • the information corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the transmission direction, Information to determine the airspace filter identification in the receiving direction, information used to determine the airspace filter identification, angle-related information in the transmitting direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, airspace filter expectation-related information in the transmitting direction and the receiving direction Spatial filter expects relevant information.
  • the above-mentioned beam information includes at least one of the following: information related to the beam identification of the transmitting beam, information related to the beam identification of the receiving beam, information related to the beam identification of the beam pair, information related to the angle of the transmitting beam, and information related to the angle of the receiving beam. , angle related information, beam gain related information, beam width related information, transmit beam expectation related information and receive beam expectation related information.
  • the beam identification related information is used to represent the relevant information of the identity recognition of the beam, including but not limited to at least one of the following: beam ID, reference signal set (set) ID corresponding to the beam, reference signal resource (resource) corresponding to the beam )ID, uniquely identified random ID, coded value and angle-related information processed by additional AI network, etc.
  • the beam identity related information may include a Channel State Information Reference Signal Resource Indicator (CRI) and a synchronization signal block resource indicator. (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block Resource Indicator, SSBRI) etc.
  • the above-mentioned angle-related information is used to characterize the angle-related information corresponding to the beam.
  • the angle-related information is specifically used to characterize the angle or identity-related information, such as angle, radian, index code value, ID value and additional AI network processing. coded values, etc.
  • the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, reference signal reception power of layer 1, reference signal reception quality of layer 1, layer 3 Signal to Interference Plus Noise Ratio (L3-SINR), Layer 3 Reference Signal Received Power (L3-RSRP), and Layer 3 Reference Signal Received Quality (L3-RSRQ).
  • the measurement report associating the target information and the first quantity indication information can be understood as: the measurement report contains the target information and the first quantity indication information, or the measurement report is associated with the target information and the first quantity indication information. Since the measurement report is associated with the first quantity indication information, the terminal does not need to provide feedback according to the quantity of target information configured by the network side device, thereby reducing the quantity of reported target information and ensuring that the network side device can accurately understand the measurement. Report. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, the overhead of measurement reporting can be reduced.
  • the measurement report associating the information corresponding to the target reference signal can be understood as: the measurement report contains information corresponding to the target reference signal, or there is an association relationship between the measurement report and the information corresponding to the target reference signal. Since the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to reference signals in N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to reference signals in N2 receiving directions, or information corresponding to N3 reference signals, the number of information corresponding to the target reference signal is less than the number of beam information associated with the measurement report configuration.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 receiving directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 One item is less than the number of information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. Therefore, the overhead of measurement reporting can be reduced.
  • a terminal performs measurement on a reference signal; the terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device; wherein the measurement report satisfies any of the following: the measurement report is associated with feedback information and a first quantity Indication information, the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of target information in the feedback information associated with the measurement report, where the feedback information includes beam information and/or channel quality information; the measurement report association Information corresponding to the target reference signal, the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and the information corresponding to the N3 reference signals.
  • the embodiments of the present application can reduce the overhead of measurement reports. .
  • the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity
  • the third quantity is used to calculate with the second quantity to determine the first quantity, so The second quantity is determined based on the second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration, and the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
  • the measurement report configuration associated with the second quantity indication information can be understood as: the measurement report configuration includes the second quantity indication information, or the measurement report configuration is associated with the second quantity indication information. Tie.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the third quantity
  • the first quantity is jointly determined based on the first quantity indication information and the second quantity indication information.
  • the third quantity represents the difference between the second quantity and the first quantity.
  • the third quantity can also be expressed as a coefficient or a multiple value.
  • the first quantity can be obtained by multiplying the second quantity by the third quantity. Assume that the second number configured is 16 and the third number associated with beam report information is 0.5, which means that the measurement report is associated with 8 beam information.
  • the second quantity is used to represent at least one of the following: the quantity of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, and the maximum number of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report. Quantity, the minimum amount of target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report.
  • the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
  • the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
  • the first threshold value may represent the lowest threshold of channel quality information associated with the measurement report.
  • the first threshold value can be obtained through one of the following: protocol agreement, terminal reporting, network side device indication, etc.
  • the first quantity may be determined according to the first quantity indication information, thereby determining the size of the measurement report, and demodulating the measurement report based on the first quantity.
  • the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the measurement report also satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
  • the above signaling indication can be understood as the terminal reporting the association method to the network side device, or it can also be understood as the network side device configuring the association method for the terminal.
  • the specific association method can be set according to actual needs, and is not further limited here. For example, in some embodiments, an equal proportional association or a segmented association may be adopted.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes parameters of N1 receiving directions.
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions are associated through the signal instructions or agreements.
  • the information corresponding to the above-mentioned target reference signal includes information corresponding to one reference signal in the receiving direction and information corresponding to four reference signals in the transmitting direction
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in one receiving direction can be associated with four transmitters at the same time.
  • Information corresponding to the direction reference signal is
  • the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
  • the reference signal resources with repetition off can be understood as resources used for P2 measurement.
  • Reference signal resources with repetition on can be understood as resources used for P3 measurement.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal is determined based on the signaling indication, which can be understood to be determined by reporting from the terminal, or determined by instructions from the network side device.
  • the above-mentioned preset measurement report can be determined through protocol agreement, network side device instructions, or terminal reporting, which is not further limited here.
  • the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by the protocol.
  • the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the target information includes at least one of information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information.
  • the target information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal.
  • the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identifier of the transmitting direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identifier of the receiving direction, used to determine airspace filter Waveform identification information, angle-related information in the transmitting direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, airspace filter expectation-related information in the transmitting direction and airspace filter expectation-related information in the receiving direction.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a measurement feedback processing method.
  • the measurement feedback processing method includes:
  • Step 701 The network side device receives the measurement report from the terminal;
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity
  • the third quantity is used to calculate the first quantity with the second quantity
  • the second quantity is based on the The second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration determines that the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
  • the third quantity is used to represent the difference between the second quantity and the first quantity.
  • the second number is used to represent at least one of the following: the amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the maximum amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the measurement report The minimum amount of information about the target that needs to be fed back.
  • the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
  • the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
  • the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the measurement report also meets at least one of the following:
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions
  • the correlation method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol;
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
  • the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions The association method between the information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed in the protocol.
  • the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
  • the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, reference signal received power of layer 1, reference signal reception quality of layer 1, signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 3 , the reference signal reception power of layer 3 and the reference signal reception quality of layer 3.
  • the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the target information includes at least one of information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information.
  • the target information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal.
  • the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: a spatial filter identifier used to determine the transmission direction. information, information used to determine the airspace filter identification in the receiving direction, information used to determine the airspace filter identification, angle-related information in the transmitting direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, airspace filter expectations in the transmitting direction Correlation information and receive direction spatial filter expectation correlation information.
  • a spatial filter identifier used to determine the transmission direction. information, information used to determine the airspace filter identification in the receiving direction, information used to determine the airspace filter identification, angle-related information in the transmitting direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, airspace filter expectations in the transmitting direction Correlation information and receive direction spatial filter expectation correlation information.
  • the execution subject may be a measurement feedback processing device.
  • the measurement feedback processing device executing the measurement feedback processing method is taken as an example to illustrate the measurement feedback processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a measurement feedback processing device.
  • the measurement feedback processing device 800 includes:
  • Execution module 801 used to perform measurements on the reference signal
  • Sending module 802 configured to send the measurement report of the measurement to the network side device
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity
  • the third quantity is used to calculate the first quantity with the second quantity
  • the second quantity is based on the The second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration determines that the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
  • the third quantity is used to represent the difference between the second quantity and the first quantity.
  • the second number is used to represent at least one of the following: the amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the maximum amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the measurement report The minimum amount of information about the target that needs to be fed back.
  • the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
  • the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
  • the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the measurement report also meets at least one of the following:
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
  • the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions The association method between the information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed in the protocol.
  • the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
  • the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, reference signal received power of layer 1, reference signal reception quality of layer 1, signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 3 , layer 3 reference Signal received power and reference signal received quality for layer 3.
  • the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the target information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information.
  • the target information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal.
  • the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the transmitting direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the receiving direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification , angle-related information in the sending direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, spatial filter expectation-related information in the sending direction and spatial filter expectation-related information in the receiving direction.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a measurement feedback processing device.
  • the measurement feedback processing device 900 includes:
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity
  • the third quantity is used to calculate the first quantity with the second quantity
  • the second quantity is based on the The second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration determines that the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
  • the third quantity is used to represent the difference between the second quantity and the first quantity.
  • the second number is used to represent at least one of the following: the amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the maximum amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the measurement report Need feedback The minimum amount of target information.
  • the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
  • the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
  • the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the measurement report also meets at least one of the following:
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
  • the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
  • the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions The association method between the information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed in the protocol.
  • the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
  • the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
  • the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, layer 1 Reference signal received power, layer 1 reference signal reception quality, layer 3 signal to interference plus noise ratio, layer 3 reference signal reception power, and layer 3 reference signal reception quality.
  • the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the target information includes at least one of information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information.
  • the target information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal.
  • the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the transmitting direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the receiving direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification , angle-related information in the sending direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, spatial filter expectation-related information in the sending direction and spatial filter expectation-related information in the receiving direction.
  • the measurement feedback processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the measurement feedback processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment of Figures 6 to 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1000, which includes a processor 1001 and a memory 1002.
  • the memory 1002 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1001.
  • each step of the above measurement feedback processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to perform first beam measurement; send a measurement report of the measurement to a network side device;
  • the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 1100 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042.
  • the graphics processor 11041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1107 includes at least one of a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072 .
  • Touch panel 11071 also called touch screen.
  • the touch panel 11071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 11072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1101 can transmit it to the processor 1110 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1101 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1109 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1109 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1109 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1109 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random Access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM) , DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random Access Memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM, SLDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • the processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1110 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is used to perform the first beam measurement; send a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device; wherein the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is configured to receive a measurement report of the first beam measurement from the terminal; wherein the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information.
  • the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report.
  • the target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
  • the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
  • N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration
  • the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions
  • at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  • This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 1200 includes: an antenna 1201, a radio frequency device 1202, a baseband device 1203, a processor 1204 and a memory 1205.
  • Antenna 1201 is connected to radio frequency device 1202.
  • the radio frequency device 1202 receives information through the antenna 1201 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1203 for processing.
  • the baseband device 1203 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 1202.
  • the radio frequency device 1202 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 1201.
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 1203, which includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 1203 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 1206, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • a network interface 1206, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1200 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1205 and executable on the processor 1204.
  • the processor 1204 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1205 to execute the various operations shown in Figure 9. The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above embodiments of the measurement feedback processing method is implemented, and can achieve The same technical effects are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above embodiments of the measurement feedback processing method. of Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above measurement feedback processing method.
  • Each process in the example can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat it here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal is used to perform various processes of the various method embodiments of the terminal as shown in Figure 6 and the above.
  • the network side device is used to perform the processes of the various method embodiments of the terminal as shown in Figure 6. 7 and each process of each method embodiment of the above-mentioned network side device, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of communications, and discloses a measurement feedback processing method and apparatus, a terminal, and a network side device. The measurement feedback processing method of embodiments of the present application comprises: a terminal performs measurement on a reference signal; and the terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to a network side device. The measurement report satisfies at least one of the following: the measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information, the first quantity indication information being used for determining a first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report, and the target information comprising information corresponding to the reference signal and/or channel quality information; and the measurement report is associated with information corresponding to a target reference signal, the information corresponding to the target reference signal comprising at least one of information corresponding to N1 reference signals in a receiving direction, information corresponding to N2 reference signals in a sending direction and information corresponding to N3 reference signals.

Description

测量反馈处理方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备Measurement feedback processing method, device, terminal and network side equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请主张在2022年08月23日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202211014304.4的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202211014304.4 filed in China on August 23, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种测量反馈处理方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备。This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a measurement feedback processing method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,在通信系统中,终端可以进行测量报告反馈,以提升通信性能。目前,通常是基于测量报告关联的参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息的数量确定测量报告反馈的比特开销,因此测量报告的开销是固定不变的,然而,在进行波束测量反馈时,若波束的测量结果较低,可能会上报不满足条件的测量结果,从而浪费资源。因此,相关技术中,存在测量报告的开销较大的问题。With the development of communication technology, in communication systems, terminals can provide measurement report feedback to improve communication performance. Currently, the bit overhead of measurement report feedback is usually determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the measurement report and/or the amount of channel quality information. Therefore, the overhead of the measurement report is fixed. However, when performing beam measurement feedback, If the measurement results of the beam are low, measurement results that do not meet the conditions may be reported, thus wasting resources. Therefore, in the related art, there is a problem that the measurement report has a large overhead.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种测量反馈处理方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备,能够解决测量报告的开销较大的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a measurement feedback processing method, device, terminal and network side equipment, which can solve the problem of high overhead of measurement reports.
第一方面,提供了一种测量反馈处理方法,包括:The first aspect provides a measurement feedback processing method, including:
终端对参考信号执行测量;The terminal performs measurements on the reference signal;
所述终端向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;The terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
其中,N1、N2和N3均为正整数,且所述目标参考信号对应的信息满足以下至少一项:Wherein, N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1 小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 Less than the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
第二方面,提供了一种测量反馈处理方法,包括:The second aspect provides a measurement feedback processing method, including:
网络侧设备从终端接收测量报告;The network side device receives the measurement report from the terminal;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
第三方面,提供了一种测量反馈处理装置,包括:In a third aspect, a measurement feedback processing device is provided, including:
执行模块,用于对参考信号执行测量;Execution module, used to perform measurements on the reference signal;
发送模块,用于向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;A sending module, configured to send the measurement report of the measurement to the network side device;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信 号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to a target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to reference signals in N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, and N3 reference signals. At least one item of information corresponding to the number;
其中,N1、N2和N3均为正整数,且所述目标参考信号对应的信息满足以下至少一项:Wherein, N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
第四方面,提供了一种测量反馈处理装置,包括:In the fourth aspect, a measurement feedback processing device is provided, including:
接收模块,用于从终端接收测量报告;A receiving module used to receive measurement reports from the terminal;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
第五方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于对参考信号执行测量;向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告; In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to perform measurement on a reference signal; and send a measurement report of the measurement to a network side device;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
其中,N1、N2和N3均为正整数,且所述目标参考信号对应的信息满足以下至少一项:Wherein, N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
第七方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a network side device is provided. The network side device includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. The program or instructions are executed by the processor. When implementing the steps of the method described in the second aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于从终端接收测量报告;In an eighth aspect, a network side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive a measurement report from a terminal;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报 告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;When the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is less than the measurement report The amount of information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the reporting configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
第九方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的测量反馈处理方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如第二方面所述的测量反馈处理方法的步骤。A ninth aspect provides a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device. The terminal can be used to perform the steps of the measurement feedback processing method as described in the first aspect. The network side device can be used to perform the steps of the second aspect. The steps of the measurement feedback processing method described in the aspect.
第十方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In a tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented as described in the first aspect. The steps of the method described in the second aspect.
第十一方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In an eleventh aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. The steps of a method, or steps of implementing a method as described in the second aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In a twelfth aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect The steps of the method, or the steps of implementing the method as described in the second aspect.
本申请实施例通过终端对参考信号执行测量;所述终端向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;其中,所述测量报告满足以下任一项:所述测量报告关联反馈信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述反馈信息中目标信息的第一数量,所述反馈信息包括波束信息和/或信道质量信息;所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项。由于终端上报的参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息的数量可以小于网络侧设备配置的参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息的数量,因此,本申请实施例可以降低测量报告的开销。In the embodiment of the present application, a terminal performs measurement on a reference signal; the terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device; wherein the measurement report satisfies any of the following: the measurement report is associated with feedback information and a first quantity Indication information, the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of target information in the feedback information associated with the measurement report, where the feedback information includes beam information and/or channel quality information; the measurement report association Information corresponding to the target reference signal, the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and the information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. . Since the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal and/or channel quality information reported by the terminal may be less than the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal and/or channel quality information configured by the network side device, the embodiments of the present application can reduce the overhead of measurement reports. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种网络系统的结构图;Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to the embodiment of the present application;
图2是神经元的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a neuron;
图3是本申请实施例可应用的一种AI模型示例图;Figure 3 is an example diagram of an AI model applicable to the embodiment of this application;
图4是本申请实施例可应用的另一种AI模型示例图;Figure 4 is an example diagram of another AI model applicable to the embodiment of this application;
图5是本申请实施例可应用的又一种AI模型示例图;Figure 5 is an example diagram of another AI model applicable to the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种测量反馈处理方法的流程示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement feedback processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种测量反馈处理方法的流程示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement feedback processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种测量反馈处理装置的结构图; Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a measurement feedback processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的另一种测量反馈处理装置的结构图;Figure 9 is a structural diagram of another measurement feedback processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图;Figure 10 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的终端的结构图;Figure 11 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图。Figure 12 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and "second" are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智 能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点或无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(Evolved Node B,eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所属领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12. The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer. (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Device) , Vehicle User Equipment (VUE), Pedestrian User Equipment (PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal computers (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless access network unit. Access network equipment may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) node, etc. The base station may be called a Node B or an Evolved Node B. eNB), access point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home B Node, home evolved B node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that, In the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
为了方便理解,以下对本申请实施例涉及的一些内容进行说明:To facilitate understanding, some contents involved in the embodiments of this application are described below:
一、人工智能。1. Artificial intelligence.
人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)目前在各个领域获得了广泛的应用。AI模块有多种实现方式,例如神经网络、决策树、支持向量机、贝叶斯分类器等。本申请以神经网络为例进行说明,但是并不限定AI模块的具体类型。Artificial Intelligence (AI) is currently widely used in various fields. There are many ways to implement AI modules, such as neural networks, decision trees, support vector machines, Bayesian classifiers, etc. This application takes neural network as an example for explanation, but does not limit the specific type of AI module.
神经网络由神经元组成,神经元的示意图如图2所示。其中,z=a1*w1+···+a1*w1+···+ak*wk+b,a1,a2,…aK为输入,w为权值(或称为乘性系数),b为偏置(或称为加性系数),σ(.)为激活函数。常见的激活函数包括S型函数(Sigmoid)、双曲正切函数(tanh)和线性整流函数(Rectified Linear Unit,ReLU)等。Neural networks are composed of neurons, and the schematic diagram of neurons is shown in Figure 2. Among them, z=a 1 *w 1 +···+a 1 *w 1 +···+a k *w k +b, a 1 , a 2 ,...a K is the input, w is the weight (or is called the multiplicative coefficient), b is the bias (or is called the additive coefficient), and σ(.) is the activation function. Common activation functions include Sigmoid, hyperbolic tangent function (tanh), linear rectifier function (Rectified Linear Unit, ReLU), etc.
神经网络的参数通过优化算法进行优化。优化算法就是一种能够帮我们最小化或者最大化目标函数(有时候也叫损失函数)的一类算法。而目标函数往往是模型参数和数据的数学组合。例如给定数据X和其对应的标签Y,我们构建一个神经网络模型f(.),有了模型后,根据输入x就可以得到预测输出f(x),并且可以计算出预测值和真实值之间的差距(f(x)-Y),这个就是损失函数。我们的目的是找到合适的w和b,使上述的损失函数的值达到最小,损失值越小,则说明我们的模型越接近于真实情况。The parameters of the neural network are optimized through optimization algorithms. An optimization algorithm is a type of algorithm that can help us minimize or maximize an objective function (sometimes also called a loss function). The objective function is often a mathematical combination of model parameters and data. For example, given data X and its corresponding label Y, we build a neural network model f(.). With the model, we can get the predicted output f(x) based on the input The difference between (f(x)-Y), this is the loss function. Our purpose is to find appropriate w and b to minimize the value of the above loss function. The smaller the loss value, the closer our model is to the real situation.
目前常见的优化算法,基本都是基于误差反向传播(error Back Propagation,BP)算法。BP算法的基本思想是,学习过程由信号的正向传播与误差的反向传播两个过程组成。正向传播时,输入样本从输入层传入,经各隐层逐层处理后,传向输出层。若输出层的实际输出与期望的输出不符,则转入误差的反向传播阶段。误差反传是将输出误差以某种形式通过隐层向输入层逐层反传,并将误差分摊给各层的所有单元,从而获得各层单元的误差信号,此误差信号即作为修正各单元权值的依据。这种信号正向传播与误差反向传播的各层权值调整过程,是周而复始地进行的。权值不断调整的过程,也就是网络的学习训练过程。此过程一直进行到网络输出的误差减少到可接受的程度,或进行到预先设定的学习次数为止。 Currently, common optimization algorithms are basically based on the error back propagation (error back propagation, BP) algorithm. The basic idea of BP algorithm is that the learning process consists of two processes: forward propagation of signals and back propagation of errors. During forward propagation, the input sample is passed in from the input layer, processed layer by layer by each hidden layer, and then transmitted to the output layer. If the actual output of the output layer does not match the expected output, it will enter the error backpropagation stage. Error backpropagation is to propagate the output error back to the input layer in some form through the hidden layer layer by layer, and distribute the error to all units in each layer, thereby obtaining the error signal of each layer unit, and this error signal is used as a correction for each unit The basis for the weight. This process of adjusting the weights of each layer in forward signal propagation and error back propagation is carried out over and over again. The process of continuous adjustment of weights is the learning and training process of the network. This process continues until the error of the network output is reduced to an acceptable level, or until a preset number of learning times.
常见的优化算法有梯度下降(Gradient Descent)、随机梯度下降(Stochastic Gradient Descent,SGD)、小批量梯度下降(mini-batch gradient descent)、动量法(Momentum)、带动量的随机梯度下降(也可以称之为Nesterov)、自适应梯度下降(Adaptive Gradient Descent,AdaGrad)、自适应调整梯度下降(Adaptive Delta Gradient Descent,AdaDelta)、均方根误差降速(root mean square prop,RMSprop)和自适应动量估计(Adaptive Moment Estimation,Adam)。Common optimization algorithms include gradient descent (Gradient Descent), stochastic gradient descent (Stochastic Gradient Descent, SGD), mini-batch gradient descent (mini-batch gradient descent), momentum method (Momentum), and stochastic gradient descent with momentum (you can also Called Nesterov), Adaptive Gradient Descent (AdaGrad), Adaptive Delta Gradient Descent (AdaDelta), root mean square error reduction (root mean square prop (RMSprop)), and adaptive momentum Adaptive Moment Estimation, Adam.
这些优化算法在误差反向传播时,都是根据损失函数得到的误差/损失,对当前神经元求导数/偏导,加上学习速率、之前的梯度/导数/偏导等影响,得到梯度,将梯度传给上一层。When these optimization algorithms perform error backpropagation, they calculate the derivative/partial derivative of the current neuron based on the error/loss obtained by the loss function, plus the influence of the learning rate, previous gradient/derivative/partial derivative, etc., to obtain the gradient. Pass the gradient to the previous layer.
二、关于波束指示(beam indication)机制。2. Regarding the beam indication mechanism.
在经过波束测量和波束报告后,网络侧设备可以对下行与上行链路的信道或参考信号做波束指示,用于网络侧设备与终端之间建立波束链路,实现信道或参考信号的传输。After beam measurement and beam reporting, the network side device can perform beam indication on the downlink and uplink channels or reference signals, which is used to establish beam links between the network side device and the terminal to realize the transmission of the channel or reference signal.
对于物理下行控制信道(Physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)的波束指示,网络侧设备使用无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令为每个控制资源集(Control resource set,CORESET)配置K个传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indication,TCI)状态(state),当K>1时,由媒体接入控制控制单元(Medium Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)指示或激活1个TCI state,当K=1时,不需要额外的MAC CE命令。终端在监听PDCCH时,对CORESET内全部搜索空间(search space)使用相同准共址(Quasi-colocation,QCL),即相同的TCI state来监听PDCCH。该TCI状态中的参考信号(Reference Signal)与终端专用(UE-specific)PDCCH解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)端口是空间QCL的。终端根据该TCI状态即可获知使用哪个接收波束来接收PDCCH。其中,TCI状态中的参考信号可以为周期信道状态参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS)、半持续CSI-RS和同步信号块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH block,SSB)等。For the beam indication of the physical downlink control channel (Physical downlink control channel, PDCCH), the network side device uses Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling to configure K transmissions for each control resource set (Control resource set, CORESET) Configuration indication (Transmission Configuration Indication, TCI) state (state), when K>1, the Media Access Control Control Unit (Medium Access Control Control Element, MAC CE) indicates or activates a TCI state, when K=1 , no additional MAC CE commands are required. When the terminal monitors the PDCCH, it uses the same quasi-colocation (QCL) for all search spaces in the CORESET, that is, the same TCI state to monitor the PDCCH. The reference signal (Reference Signal) in this TCI state and the terminal-specific (UE-specific) PDCCH demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) port are spatial QCL. The terminal can learn which receiving beam to use to receive the PDCCH according to the TCI status. Among them, the reference signal in the TCI state can be a periodic channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS), semi-persistent CSI-RS and synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB), etc.
对于物理下行共享信道(Physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)的波束指示,网络侧设备通过RRC信令配置M个TCI state,再使用MAC CE命令激活2N个TCI state,然后通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)的N-比特(bit)TCI域(field)来通知TCI状态,该TCI状态中的reference Signal与要调度的PDSCH的DMRS端口是QCL的。UE根据该TCI状态即可获知使用哪个接收波束来接收PDSCH。For the beam indication of the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the network side device configures M TCI states through RRC signaling, then uses the MAC CE command to activate 2N TCI states, and then uses the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information) , the N-bit TCI field (field) of DCI) is used to notify the TCI status. The reference Signal in the TCI status is QCL with the DMRS port of the PDSCH to be scheduled. The UE can learn which receiving beam is used to receive the PDSCH according to the TCI status.
对于CSI-RS的波束指示,当CSI-RS类型为周期CSI-RS时,网络侧设备通过RRC信令为CSI-RS资源(resource)配置QCL信息。当CSI-RS类型为半持续CSI-RS时,网络侧设备通过MAC CE命令来从RRC配置的CSI-RS资源集(resource set)中激活一个CSI-RS resource时指示其QCL信息。当CSI-RS类型为非周期CSI-RS时,网络侧设备通过RRC信令为CSI-RS resource配置QCL,并使用DCI来触发CSI-RS。For the beam indication of CSI-RS, when the CSI-RS type is periodic CSI-RS, the network side device configures QCL information for the CSI-RS resource through RRC signaling. When the CSI-RS type is semi-persistent CSI-RS, the network side device uses the MAC CE command to indicate its QCL information when activating a CSI-RS resource from the CSI-RS resource set configured in RRC. When the CSI-RS type is aperiodic CSI-RS, the network side device configures QCL for the CSI-RS resource through RRC signaling and uses DCI to trigger CSI-RS.
对于物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)的波束指示,网 络侧设备使用RRC信令通过参数PUCCH-SpatialRelationInfo为每个PUCCH resource配置空间关系信息(spatial relation information),当为PUCCH resource配置的spatial relation information包含多个时,使用MAC-CE指示或激活其中一个spatial relation information。当为PUCCH resource配置的spatial relation information只包含1个时,不需要额外的MAC CE命令。For the beam indication of the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), the network The network side device uses RRC signaling to configure spatial relation information for each PUCCH resource through the parameter PUCCH-SpatialRelationInfo. When the spatial relation information configured for the PUCCH resource contains multiple spatial relation information, use MAC-CE to indicate or activate one of them. spatial relation information. When the spatial relation information configured for the PUCCH resource only contains one piece, no additional MAC CE command is required.
对于物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)的波束指示,PUSCH的spatial relation信息是当PDCCH承载的DCI调度PUSCH时,DCI中的探测参考信号资源指示(Sounding Reference Signal resource indicator,SRI)field的每个SRI码点(codepoint)指示一个SRI,该SRI用于指示PUSCH的spatial relation information。For the beam indication of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), the spatial relation information of the PUSCH is the Sounding Reference Signal resource indicator (SRI) field in the DCI when the DCI carried by the PDCCH schedules the PUSCH. Each SRI code point (codepoint) indicates an SRI, which is used to indicate the spatial relation information of PUSCH.
对于探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS)的波束指示,当SRS类型为周期SRS时,网络侧设备通过RRC信令为SRS resource配置spatial relation information。当SRS类型为半持续SRS时,网络侧设备通过MAC CE命令来从RRC配置的一组spatial relation information中激活一个。当SRS类型为非周期SRS时,网络侧设备通过RRC信令为SRS resource配置spatial relation information。For the beam indication of the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), when the SRS type is periodic SRS, the network side device configures spatial relation information for the SRS resource through RRC signaling. When the SRS type is semi-persistent SRS, the network side device uses the MAC CE command to activate one from a set of spatial relation information configured in RRC. When the SRS type is aperiodic SRS, the network side device configures spatial relation information for the SRS resource through RRC signaling.
对于进一步的波束指示改进,提出了TCI统一指示(unified TCI indication),简单来说就是通过一个DCI中的TCI域,指示后续的各参考信号以及多个信道的波束信息。For further improvement of beam indication, TCI unified indication (unified TCI indication) is proposed. Simply put, it indicates subsequent reference signals and beam information of multiple channels through the TCI domain in a DCI.
可选地,本申请所提及的波束信息、spatial relation信息、空域传输滤波器(spatial domain transmission filter)信息、空间滤波器(spatial filter)信息、TCI state信息、QCL信息、QCL参数和波束关联关系等,是近似相同的意思。Optionally, the beam information, spatial relation information, spatial domain transmission filter information, spatial filter information, TCI state information, QCL information, QCL parameters and beam correlation mentioned in this application Relationships, etc., have approximately the same meaning.
其中,下行波束信息通常可使用TCI state信息、QCL信息表示。上行波束信息通常可使用spatial relation信息表示。Among them, downlink beam information can usually be represented by TCI state information and QCL information. Uplink beam information can usually be expressed using spatial relation information.
三、关于波束测量和报告(beam measurement and beam reporting)。3. About beam measurement and beam reporting.
模拟波束赋形是全带宽发射的,并且每个高频天线阵列的面板上每个极化方向阵元仅能以时分复用的方式发送模拟波束。模拟波束的赋形权值是通过调整射频前端移相器等设备的参数来实现。Analog beamforming is transmitted with full bandwidth, and each polarization direction array element on the panel of each high-frequency antenna array can only transmit analog beams in a time-division multiplexing manner. The shaping weight of the analog beam is achieved by adjusting the parameters of equipment such as the RF front-end phase shifter.
目前在学术界和工业界,通常是使用轮询的方式进行模拟波束赋形向量的训练,即每个天线面板每个极化方向的阵元以时分复用方式依次在约定时间发送训练信号(即候选的赋形向量),终端经过测量后反馈波束报告,供网络侧设备在下一次传输业务时采用该训练信号来实现模拟波束发射。波束报告的内容通常包括最优的若干个发射波束标识以及测量出的每个发射波束的接收功率。Currently, in academia and industry, the polling method is usually used for training of analog beamforming vectors, that is, the array elements of each polarization direction of each antenna panel send training signals at an agreed time in a time-division multiplexing manner ( That is, the candidate shaping vector), the terminal feeds back the beam report after measurement, so that the network side device can use the training signal to implement simulated beam transmission when transmitting services next time. The content of the beam report usually includes several optimal transmit beam identifiers and the measured received power of each transmit beam.
在做波束测量时,网络侧设备会配置参考信号资源集合(RS resource set),其中包括至少一个参考信号资源,例如SSB resource或CSI-RS resource。UE测量每个RS resource的层1的参考信号接收功率(Layer 1Reference Signal Received Power,L1-RSRP)/层1的信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,L1-SINR),并将最优的至少一个测量结果上报给网络侧设备,上报内容包括同步信号块资源指示(Synchronization  Signal and PBCH block Resource Indicator,SSBRI)或CRI、及L1-RSRP/L1-SINR。该报告内容反映了至少一个最优的波束及其质量,供网络侧设备确定用来向终端发送信道或信号的波束。When performing beam measurements, the network side device configures a reference signal resource set (RS resource set), which includes at least one reference signal resource, such as SSB resource or CSI-RS resource. The UE measures the Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power (L1-RSRP)/Layer 1 Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (L1-SINR) of each RS resource, and The optimal at least one measurement result is reported to the network side device, and the reported content includes synchronization signal block resource indication (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block Resource Indicator (SSBRI) or CRI, and L1-RSRP/L1-SINR. The report content reflects at least one optimal beam and its quality for the network side device to determine the beam used to send channels or signals to the terminal.
当终端反馈报告中仅包含一个L1-RSRP时,使用7bit的量化方法,量化步进为1dB,量化范围是-140dBm到-44dBm。当终端被指示的反馈报告中包含多个L1-RSRP,或使能了基于组的波束报告(group based beam report)时,最强的RSRP量化使用7bit量化,其余RSRP量化使用4bit的差分量化方法,量化步进为2dB。When the terminal feedback report contains only one L1-RSRP, the 7-bit quantization method is used, the quantization step is 1dB, and the quantization range is -140dBm to -44dBm. When the terminal is instructed that the feedback report contains multiple L1-RSRPs, or group-based beam report is enabled, the strongest RSRP quantization uses 7-bit quantization, and the remaining RSRP quantization uses the 4-bit differential quantization method. , the quantization step is 2dB.
可选地,反馈报告数量是通过网络侧设备配置给终端的参数进行确定的,通过RRC配置参数,配置终端的反馈报告中应该包含的RS以及RSRP的数量,数量配置的取值是1、2、3或4,默认值为1,此外,该数量限制是基于终端能力的,终端会先上报能支持的最大数量。Optionally, the number of feedback reports is determined by the parameters configured by the network side device to the terminal. Through the RRC configuration parameters, configure the number of RS and RSRP that should be included in the feedback report of the terminal. The value of the quantity configuration is 1, 2 , 3 or 4, the default value is 1. In addition, this quantity limit is based on the terminal capability, and the terminal will first report the maximum quantity it can support.
四、使用AI方法进行波束预测。4. Use AI methods for beam prediction.
一种可能的方法如图3所示,使用部分波束对的RSRP作为输入,AI模型的输出则是所有波束对的RSRP结果。其中,波束对是由发送波束和接收波束组成的。该AI模型的输入数量是挑选出来的部分波束对的数量,输出数量则是所有波束对的数量。One possible method is shown in Figure 3, using the RSRP of some beam pairs as input, and the output of the AI model is the RSRP results of all beam pairs. Among them, the beam pair is composed of a transmitting beam and a receiving beam. The input number of the AI model is the number of selected partial beam pairs, and the output number is the number of all beam pairs.
额外还有增强波束预测性能的方法,如下图4所示,在输入侧增加了关联信息,关联信息一般是挑选出来用于输入的波束对对应的角度相关信息,波束标识(identification,ID)信息等。因此,这种模型的输入数量还是与挑出来的部分波束对的数量相关,输出数量还是等于所有波束对的数量。There are also methods to enhance beam prediction performance. As shown in Figure 4 below, correlation information is added to the input side. The correlation information is generally angle-related information corresponding to the beam pairs selected for input, and beam identification (ID) information. wait. Therefore, the number of inputs to this model is still related to the number of selected partial beam pairs, and the number of outputs is still equal to the number of all beam pairs.
还有一种基于以上改进型的方法,如图5所示。主要是通过AI模型改变期望信息来影响AI模型的输出。There is also an improved method based on the above, as shown in Figure 5. It mainly affects the output of the AI model by changing the expected information through the AI model.
其中,AI模型的输入类型包括以下至少一项:Among them, the input types of the AI model include at least one of the following:
波束质量相关信息;Beam quality related information;
波束相关的关联信息;Beam-related associated information;
发送端发送波束相关的关联信息;The sending end sends beam-related association information;
接收端接收波束相关的关联信息;The receiving end receives associated information related to the beam;
接收端期望的波束相关的关联信息;Correlation information related to the beam expected by the receiving end;
接收端期望的接收端接收波束相关的关联信息;The associated information related to the receiving beam expected by the receiving end;
接收端期望的发送端发送波束相关的关联信息;The receiving end expects the transmitting end to send beam-related association information;
与波束质量相关信息的时间相关信息;Time-related information related to beam quality information;
期望的预测时间相关信息。Desired forecast time related information.
波束相关的关联信息是指所述波束对应的关联信息,关联信息包含但不限于以下至少之一:波束ID相关信息、波束角度相关信息、波束增益相关信息和波束宽度相关信息等。The related information related to the beam refers to the related information corresponding to the beam. The related information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: beam ID related information, beam angle related information, beam gain related information, beam width related information, etc.
AI模型应用时,会存在以下情况,When applying the AI model, the following situations will exist:
一种可能的流程,若AI模型位于终端侧,终端基于AI模型预测获得至少一个最优波 束,终端反馈预测出来的至少一个最优波束,此时基站接收到反馈信息后,根据反馈信息,基站配置并发送预测的最少一个最优波束,终端接收后进行测量,并反馈测量结果。因此,存在两种反馈方式,一种是预测反馈,反馈的是预测出来的值。另一种是正常测量反馈,基于相关技术的测量反馈方式。A possible process is that if the AI model is located on the terminal side, the terminal obtains at least one optimal wave based on the AI model prediction. Beam, the terminal feeds back at least one optimal beam predicted. At this time, after the base station receives the feedback information, based on the feedback information, the base station configures and sends at least one predicted optimal beam. After receiving it, the terminal performs measurements and feeds back the measurement results. Therefore, there are two feedback methods. One is prediction feedback, which feeds back the predicted value. The other is normal measurement feedback, a measurement feedback method based on related technologies.
另一种可能的流程,若AI模型需要进行模型训练,性能监测,以及用于预测的测量结果反馈等行为时,往往反馈报告中需要包含较多的测量结果。在此,也存在两种反馈方式,一种是基于相关技术的测量反馈方式,即正常测量反馈。另一种是反馈报告中需要包含较多的测量结果,即为增强测量反馈。Another possible process is that if the AI model needs to perform model training, performance monitoring, and feedback of measurement results for prediction, the feedback report often needs to contain more measurement results. Here, there are also two feedback methods. One is a measurement feedback method based on related technologies, that is, normal measurement feedback. The other is that the feedback report needs to contain more measurement results, which is enhanced measurement feedback.
可选地,上述反馈报告可以称之为测量报告。Optionally, the above feedback report may be called a measurement report.
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的测量反馈处理方法进行详细地说明。The measurement feedback processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and their application scenarios.
步骤601,终端对参考信号执行测量;其中,本申请实施例中的测量可以包括但不限于波束测量。Step 601: The terminal performs measurement on the reference signal; the measurement in the embodiment of the present application may include but is not limited to beam measurement.
步骤602,所述终端向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;其中,本申请实施例中的测量报告还可称为测量反馈,测量报告可以包括但不限于波束测量报告,测量反馈包括但不限于波束测量反馈。Step 602: The terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device; wherein, the measurement report in the embodiment of the present application may also be called measurement feedback, and the measurement report may include but is not limited to a beam measurement report, and the measurement feedback includes but Not limited to beam measurement feedback.
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
其中,N1、N2和N3均为正整数,且所述目标参考信号对应的信息满足以下至少一项:Wherein, N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
本申请实施例中,上述测量报告的测量报告类型可以包括以下任一项:正常测量报告、 预测测量报告和增强测量报告。In the embodiment of the present application, the measurement report type of the above measurement report may include any of the following: normal measurement report, Predictive measurement reporting and enhanced measurement reporting.
上述正常测量报告可以理解为常规的测量报告,例如基于最后一次的测量结果,上报测量结果由高到低排序的前一个或者多个参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息。The above-mentioned normal measurement report can be understood as a regular measurement report, for example, based on the last measurement result, reporting the information corresponding to the previous one or more reference signals and/or channel quality information with the measurement results sorted from high to low.
上述预测测量报告可以理解为基于测量结果经过波束预测后进行反馈的测量报告,其中,波束预测对应的波束可以包括配置进行测量对应的波束之外的波束,例如,网络侧设备配置了进行测量的波束为波束1至波束10(即测量报告关联的测量波束),经过测量后预测的波束为波束1至波束256,最后反馈的波束为第20个波束。换句话说,测量报告中参考信号对应的信息可以不包含在测量报告关联的测量波束的参考信号对应的信息中。可选地,上述波束预测可以理解为采用AI模型进行波束预测,例如将测量结果输入到AI模型中即可得到波束预测的结果。The above predicted measurement report can be understood as a measurement report that is fed back after beam prediction based on the measurement results. The beams corresponding to the beam prediction may include beams other than the beams configured for measurement. For example, the network side device is configured to perform measurement. The beams are beam 1 to beam 10 (that is, the measurement beams associated with the measurement report), the predicted beams after measurement are beam 1 to beam 256, and the last feedback beam is the 20th beam. In other words, the information corresponding to the reference signal in the measurement report may not be included in the information corresponding to the reference signal of the measurement beam associated with the measurement report. Optionally, the above-mentioned beam prediction can be understood as using an AI model to perform beam prediction. For example, the measurement results can be input into the AI model to obtain the beam prediction results.
上述增强测量报告可以理解为测量报告的增强。其中,增强测量报告相当于测量报告中增加了反馈信息的数量,例如,在一些实施例中,如果是周期性的测量,可以包括多个周期的测量结果对应的反馈信息,该反馈信息包括参考信号对应的信息和信道质量信息中的至少一项。The above enhanced measurement report can be understood as an enhancement of the measurement report. The enhanced measurement report is equivalent to increasing the amount of feedback information in the measurement report. For example, in some embodiments, if the measurement is periodic, feedback information corresponding to the measurement results of multiple periods may be included. The feedback information includes reference At least one of signal corresponding information and channel quality information.
需要说明的是,目标信息的数量可以理解为上述参考信号对应的信息的数量,或者参考信号对应的信息的数量,或者可以理解为参考信号对应的信息和信道质量信息一起的数量,其中,参考信号对应的信息和信道质量信息相互关联。例如网络侧设备为终端配置测量报告包含的目标信息的数量为4个,实际上反馈的测量报告中包含4个RSRP和4个RSRP对应的参考信号的索引,此时第二数量为4,可以表示为RSRP的数量,或者可以表示为RSRP对应的参考信号的索引的数量,还可以表示为RSRP和RSRP对应的参考信号的索引一起(或共同)的数量。It should be noted that the amount of target information can be understood as the amount of information corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal, or the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal, or can be understood as the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal and channel quality information together, where, reference The information corresponding to the signal and the channel quality information are related to each other. For example, the network side device configures the terminal to configure the number of target information contained in the measurement report to be 4. In fact, the feedback measurement report contains 4 RSRPs and the indexes of the reference signals corresponding to the 4 RSRPs. In this case, the second number is 4, which can be It can be expressed as the number of RSRPs, or it can be expressed as the number of indexes of the reference signals corresponding to the RSRPs, or it can also be expressed as the number of RSRPs and the indexes of the reference signals corresponding to the RSRPs together (or together).
可选地,上述参考信号对应的信息可以称之为波束信息,在一些实施例中,上述参考信号对应的信息包括以下至少一项:用于确定发送方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定接收方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定空域滤波器标识的信息,发送方向的角度相关信息,接收方向的角度相关信息,角度相关信息,发送方向空域滤波器期望相关信息和接收方向空域滤波器期望相关信息。Optionally, the information corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal may be called beam information. In some embodiments, the information corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the transmission direction, Information to determine the airspace filter identification in the receiving direction, information used to determine the airspace filter identification, angle-related information in the transmitting direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, airspace filter expectation-related information in the transmitting direction and the receiving direction Spatial filter expects relevant information.
换句话说,上述波束信息包括以下至少一项:发送波束的波束标识相关信息、接收波束的波束标识相关信息、波束对的波束标识相关信息、发送波束的角度相关信息、接收波束的角度相关信息、角度相关信息、波束增益相关信息、波束宽度相关信息、发送波束期望相关信息和接收波束期望相关信息。In other words, the above-mentioned beam information includes at least one of the following: information related to the beam identification of the transmitting beam, information related to the beam identification of the receiving beam, information related to the beam identification of the beam pair, information related to the angle of the transmitting beam, and information related to the angle of the receiving beam. , angle related information, beam gain related information, beam width related information, transmit beam expectation related information and receive beam expectation related information.
其中,波束标识相关信息用于表征所述波束的身份识别的相关信息,包含但不限于以下至少之一:波束ID、波束对应的参考信号集合(set)ID、波束对应的参考信号资源(resource)ID、唯一标识的随机ID、额外AI网络处理后的编码值和角度相关信息等。例如,在一些实施例中,波束标识相关信息可以包括信道状态信息参考信号资源指示(Channel State Information Reference Signal Resource Indicator,CRI)和同步信号块资源指示 (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block Resource Indicator,SSBRI)等。Among them, the beam identification related information is used to represent the relevant information of the identity recognition of the beam, including but not limited to at least one of the following: beam ID, reference signal set (set) ID corresponding to the beam, reference signal resource (resource) corresponding to the beam )ID, uniquely identified random ID, coded value and angle-related information processed by additional AI network, etc. For example, in some embodiments, the beam identity related information may include a Channel State Information Reference Signal Resource Indicator (CRI) and a synchronization signal block resource indicator. (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block Resource Indicator, SSBRI) etc.
可选地,上述角度相关信息用于表征波束对应的角度相关信息,角度相关信息具体用于表征角度或身份的相关信息,例如,角度、弧度、索引编码值、ID值和额外AI网络处理后的编码值等。Optionally, the above-mentioned angle-related information is used to characterize the angle-related information corresponding to the beam. The angle-related information is specifically used to characterize the angle or identity-related information, such as angle, radian, index code value, ID value and additional AI network processing. coded values, etc.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述信道质量信息包括以下至少一项:层1的信号与干扰加噪声比、层1的参考信号接收功率、层1的参考信号接收质量、层3的信号与干扰加噪声比(L3-SINR)、层3的参考信号接收功率(L3-RSRP)和层3的参考信号接收质量(L3-RSRQ)。Optionally, in some embodiments, the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, reference signal reception power of layer 1, reference signal reception quality of layer 1, layer 3 Signal to Interference Plus Noise Ratio (L3-SINR), Layer 3 Reference Signal Received Power (L3-RSRP), and Layer 3 Reference Signal Received Quality (L3-RSRQ).
可选地,测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息可以理解为:测量报告包含目标信息和第一数量指示信息,或者,测量报告与目标信息和第一数量指示信息存在关联关系。由于测量报告关联了第一数量指示信息,因此,终端可以不用按照网络侧设备配置的目标信息的数量进行反馈,从而可以减小上报的目标信息的数量,同时保证网络侧设备能够准确的理解测量报告。因此,在本申请实施例中,可以减小测量报告的开销。Optionally, the measurement report associating the target information and the first quantity indication information can be understood as: the measurement report contains the target information and the first quantity indication information, or the measurement report is associated with the target information and the first quantity indication information. Since the measurement report is associated with the first quantity indication information, the terminal does not need to provide feedback according to the quantity of target information configured by the network side device, thereby reducing the quantity of reported target information and ensuring that the network side device can accurately understand the measurement. Report. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, the overhead of measurement reporting can be reduced.
可选地,所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息可以理解为:测量报告包含目标参考信号对应的信息,或者,测量报告与目标参考信号对应的信息存在关联关系。由于在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息或N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,目标参考信号对应的信息的数量小于测量报告配置关联的波束信息的数量,在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。因此,可以减小测量报告的开销。Optionally, the measurement report associating the information corresponding to the target reference signal can be understood as: the measurement report contains information corresponding to the target reference signal, or there is an association relationship between the measurement report and the information corresponding to the target reference signal. Since the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to reference signals in N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to reference signals in N2 receiving directions, or information corresponding to N3 reference signals, the number of information corresponding to the target reference signal is less than the number of beam information associated with the measurement report configuration. In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 receiving directions, at least one of N1 and N2 One item is less than the number of information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. Therefore, the overhead of measurement reporting can be reduced.
本申请实施例通过终端对参考信号执行测量;所述终端向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;其中,所述测量报告满足以下任一项:所述测量报告关联反馈信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述反馈信息中目标信息的第一数量,所述反馈信息包括波束信息和/或信道质量信息;所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项。由于终端上报的参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息的数量可以小于网络侧设备配置的参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息的数量,因此,本申请实施例可以降低测量报告的开销。In the embodiment of the present application, a terminal performs measurement on a reference signal; the terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device; wherein the measurement report satisfies any of the following: the measurement report is associated with feedback information and a first quantity Indication information, the first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of target information in the feedback information associated with the measurement report, where the feedback information includes beam information and/or channel quality information; the measurement report association Information corresponding to the target reference signal, the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and the information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. . Since the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal and/or channel quality information reported by the terminal may be less than the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal and/or channel quality information configured by the network side device, the embodiments of the present application can reduce the overhead of measurement reports. .
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一数量指示信息用于指示所述第一数量或第三数量,所述第三数量用于与第二数量计算确定所述第一数量,所述第二数量基于所述测量报告配置关联的第二数量指示信息确定,所述第一数量小于或等于所述第二数量。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity, and the third quantity is used to calculate with the second quantity to determine the first quantity, so The second quantity is determined based on the second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration, and the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
本申请实施例中,所述测量报告配置关联第二数量指示信息可以理解为:所述测量报告配置包含第二数量指示信息,或者,所述测量报告配置与第二数量指示信息存在关联关 系。In the embodiment of the present application, the measurement report configuration associated with the second quantity indication information can be understood as: the measurement report configuration includes the second quantity indication information, or the measurement report configuration is associated with the second quantity indication information. Tie.
可选地,在第一数量指示信息用于指示第三数量的情况下,可以理解为基于第一数量指示信息和第二数量指示信息共同确定第一数量。Optionally, in the case where the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the third quantity, it can be understood that the first quantity is jointly determined based on the first quantity indication information and the second quantity indication information.
例如,在一些实施例中,该第三数量表示第二数量与第一数量的差值。在一些实施例中,该第三数量还可以表示为系数或倍数值,例如可以通过第二数量乘以第三数量即可获得第一数量。假设,配置的第二数量为16,波束报告信息关联的第三数量为0.5,则表示测量报告关联8个波束信息。For example, in some embodiments, the third quantity represents the difference between the second quantity and the first quantity. In some embodiments, the third quantity can also be expressed as a coefficient or a multiple value. For example, the first quantity can be obtained by multiplying the second quantity by the third quantity. Assume that the second number configured is 16 and the third number associated with beam report information is 0.5, which means that the measurement report is associated with 8 beam information.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二数量用于表示以下至少一项:所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最大数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最小数量。Optionally, in some embodiments, the second quantity is used to represent at least one of the following: the quantity of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, and the maximum number of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report. Quantity, the minimum amount of target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一数量指示信息的指示比特开销基于所述第二数量确定。Optionally, in some embodiments, the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
可选地,在一些实施例中,在所述测量报告关联目标和第一数量指示信息的情况下,所述测量报告关联的信道质量信息大于或等于第一门限值。Optionally, in some embodiments, in the case where the measurement report is associated with a target and the first quantity indication information, the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
本申请实施例中,第一门限值可以表征测量报告关联的信道质量信息的最低门限。可选地,该第一门限值可以通过以下之一获得:协议约定、终端上报和网络侧设备指示等。In this embodiment of the present application, the first threshold value may represent the lowest threshold of channel quality information associated with the measurement report. Optionally, the first threshold value can be obtained through one of the following: protocol agreement, terminal reporting, network side device indication, etc.
可选地,在网络侧设备接收到该测量报告时,可以根据第一数量指示信息确定第一数量,从而确定测量报告的大小,并基于第一数量进行测量报告的解调。Optionally, when the network side device receives the measurement report, the first quantity may be determined according to the first quantity indication information, thereby determining the size of the measurement report, and demodulating the measurement report based on the first quantity.
可选地,在一些实施例中,在所述测量报告关联信道质量信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述目标参考信号对应的信息关联。Optionally, in some embodiments, when the measurement report is associated with channel quality information, the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述测量报告还满足以下至少一项:Optionally, in some embodiments, the measurement report also satisfies at least one of the following:
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
本申请实施例中,上述通过信令指示可以理解为终端向网络侧设备上报关联方式,也可以理解为网络侧设备为终端配置关联方式。可选地,具体的关联方式可以根据实际需要进行设置,在此不做进一步的限定。例如,在一些实施例中,可以采用等比例关联或者分段关联的关联方式。In the embodiment of the present application, the above signaling indication can be understood as the terminal reporting the association method to the network side device, or it can also be understood as the network side device configuring the association method for the terminal. Optionally, the specific association method can be set according to actual needs, and is not further limited here. For example, in some embodiments, an equal proportional association or a segmented association may be adopted.
可选地,在一些实施例中,在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参 考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。Optionally, in some embodiments, the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes parameters of N1 receiving directions. In the case of the information corresponding to the reference signal and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions, the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 reception directions and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions are associated through the signal instructions or agreements.
假设上述目标参考信号对应的信息包括1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和4个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息,则该1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息可以同时关联到4个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息。Assuming that the information corresponding to the above-mentioned target reference signal includes information corresponding to one reference signal in the receiving direction and information corresponding to four reference signals in the transmitting direction, then the information corresponding to the reference signal in one receiving direction can be associated with four transmitters at the same time. Information corresponding to the direction reference signal.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式包括以下至少一项:Optionally, in some embodiments, the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
由终端自主确定;Determined independently by the terminal;
基于信令指示确定;Determined based on signaling instructions;
基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的发送方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the sending direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
基于第一报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第一报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第一报告关联基于关闭重复的参考信号资源的测量结果;The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
基于第二报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第二报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第二报告关联基于开启重复的参考信号资源的测量结果。The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
本申请实施例中,关闭重复(repetition off)的参考信号资源可以理解为用于P2测量的资源。开启重复(repetition on)的参考信号资源可以理解为用于P3测量的资源。In the embodiment of the present application, the reference signal resources with repetition off can be understood as resources used for P2 measurement. Reference signal resources with repetition on can be understood as resources used for P3 measurement.
所述目标参考信号对应的信息基于信令指示确定,可以理解为,由终端上报确定,或者由网络侧设备指示确定。The information corresponding to the target reference signal is determined based on the signaling indication, which can be understood to be determined by reporting from the terminal, or determined by instructions from the network side device.
可选地,上述预设的测量报告可以通过协议约定、网络侧设备指示或终端上报确定,在此不做进一步的限定。Optionally, the above-mentioned preset measurement report can be determined through protocol agreement, network side device instructions, or terminal reporting, which is not further limited here.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式由网络侧设备指示或协议约定。Optionally, in some embodiments, the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by the protocol.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述目标信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, in some embodiments, the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
在所述测量报告中的反馈信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息中的至少一项;When the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information, the target information includes at least one of information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information. ;
在测量报告中的反馈信息包括参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息中的至少部分信息。In the case where the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal, the target information includes at least part of the information corresponding to the reference signal.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述至少部分信息包括以下至少一项:用于确定发送方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定接收方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定空域滤 波器标识的信息,发送方向的角度相关信息,接收方向的角度相关信息,角度相关信息,发送方向空域滤波器期望相关信息和接收方向空域滤波器期望相关信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identifier of the transmitting direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identifier of the receiving direction, used to determine airspace filter Waveform identification information, angle-related information in the transmitting direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, airspace filter expectation-related information in the transmitting direction and airspace filter expectation-related information in the receiving direction.
如图7所示,本申请实施例还提供了一种测量反馈处理方法,如图7所示,该测量反馈处理方法包括:As shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the present application also provides a measurement feedback processing method. As shown in Figure 7, the measurement feedback processing method includes:
步骤701,网络侧设备从终端接收测量报告;Step 701: The network side device receives the measurement report from the terminal;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
可选地,所述第一数量指示信息用于指示所述第一数量或第三数量,所述第三数量用于与第二数量计算确定所述第一数量,所述第二数量基于所述测量报告配置关联的第二数量指示信息确定,所述第一数量小于或等于所述第二数量。Optionally, the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity, the third quantity is used to calculate the first quantity with the second quantity, and the second quantity is based on the The second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration determines that the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
可选地,所述第三数量用于表示所述第二数量与所述第一数量的差值。Optionally, the third quantity is used to represent the difference between the second quantity and the first quantity.
可选地,所述第二数量用于表示以下至少一项:所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最大数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最小数量。Optionally, the second number is used to represent at least one of the following: the amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the maximum amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the measurement report The minimum amount of information about the target that needs to be fed back.
可选地,所述第一数量指示信息的指示比特开销基于所述第二数量确定。Optionally, the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
可选地,在所述测量报告关联所述目标信息和第一数量指示信息的情况下,所述测量报告关联的信道质量信息大于或等于第一门限值。Optionally, in the case where the measurement report is associated with the target information and the first quantity indication information, the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
可选地,在所述测量报告关联信道质量信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述目标参考信号对应的信息关联。Optionally, when the measurement report is associated with channel quality information, the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
可选地,所述测量报告还满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the measurement report also meets at least one of the following:
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下, 所述信道质量信息与所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, The correlation method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol;
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
可选地,在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。Optionally, in the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions The association method between the information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed in the protocol.
可选地,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
由终端自主确定;Determined independently by the terminal;
基于信令指示确定;Determined based on signaling instructions;
基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的发送方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the sending direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
基于第一报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第一报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第一报告关联基于关闭重复的参考信号资源的测量结果;The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
基于第二报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第二报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第二报告关联基于开启重复的参考信号资源的测量结果。The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
可选地,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式由所述网络侧设备指示或协议约定。Optionally, the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
可选地,所述信道质量信息包括以下至少一项:层1的信号与干扰加噪声比、层1的参考信号接收功率、层1的参考信号接收质量、层3的信号与干扰加噪声比、层3的参考信号接收功率和层3的参考信号接收质量。Optionally, the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, reference signal received power of layer 1, reference signal reception quality of layer 1, signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 3 , the reference signal reception power of layer 3 and the reference signal reception quality of layer 3.
可选地,所述目标信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
在所述测量报告中的反馈信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息中的至少一项;When the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information, the target information includes at least one of information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information. ;
在测量报告中的反馈信息包括参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息中的至少部分信息。In the case where the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal, the target information includes at least part of the information corresponding to the reference signal.
可选地,所述至少部分信息包括以下至少一项:用于确定发送方向的空域滤波器标识 的信息,用于确定接收方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定空域滤波器标识的信息,发送方向的角度相关信息,接收方向的角度相关信息,角度相关信息,发送方向空域滤波器期望相关信息和接收方向空域滤波器期望相关信息。Optionally, the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: a spatial filter identifier used to determine the transmission direction. information, information used to determine the airspace filter identification in the receiving direction, information used to determine the airspace filter identification, angle-related information in the transmitting direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, airspace filter expectations in the transmitting direction Correlation information and receive direction spatial filter expectation correlation information.
本申请实施例提供的测量反馈处理方法,执行主体可以为测量反馈处理装置。本申请实施例中以测量反馈处理装置执行测量反馈处理方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的测量反馈处理装置。For the measurement feedback processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be a measurement feedback processing device. In the embodiment of the present application, the measurement feedback processing device executing the measurement feedback processing method is taken as an example to illustrate the measurement feedback processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
参照图8,本申请实施例还提供了一种测量反馈处理装置,如图8所示,该测量反馈处理装置800包括:Referring to Figure 8, the embodiment of the present application also provides a measurement feedback processing device. As shown in Figure 8, the measurement feedback processing device 800 includes:
执行模块801,用于对参考信号执行测量;Execution module 801, used to perform measurements on the reference signal;
发送模块802,用于向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;Sending module 802, configured to send the measurement report of the measurement to the network side device;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
其中,N1、N2和N3均为正整数,且所述目标参考信号对应的信息满足以下至少一项:Wherein, N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
可选地,所述第一数量指示信息用于指示所述第一数量或第三数量,所述第三数量用于与第二数量计算确定所述第一数量,所述第二数量基于所述测量报告配置关联的第二数量指示信息确定,所述第一数量小于或等于所述第二数量。Optionally, the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity, the third quantity is used to calculate the first quantity with the second quantity, and the second quantity is based on the The second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration determines that the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
可选地,所述第三数量用于表示所述第二数量与所述第一数量的差值。Optionally, the third quantity is used to represent the difference between the second quantity and the first quantity.
可选地,所述第二数量用于表示以下至少一项:所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最大数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最小数量。 Optionally, the second number is used to represent at least one of the following: the amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the maximum amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the measurement report The minimum amount of information about the target that needs to be fed back.
可选地,所述第一数量指示信息的指示比特开销基于所述第二数量确定。Optionally, the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
可选地,在所述测量报告关联所述目标信息和第一数量指示信息的情况下,所述测量报告关联的信道质量信息大于或等于第一门限值。Optionally, in the case where the measurement report is associated with the target information and the first quantity indication information, the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
可选地,在所述测量报告关联信道质量信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述目标参考信号对应的信息关联。Optionally, when the measurement report is associated with channel quality information, the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
可选地,所述测量报告还满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the measurement report also meets at least one of the following:
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
可选地,在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。Optionally, in the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions The association method between the information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed in the protocol.
可选地,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
由终端自主确定;Determined independently by the terminal;
基于信令指示确定;Determined based on signaling instructions;
基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的发送方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the sending direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
基于第一报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第一报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第一报告关联基于关闭重复的参考信号资源的测量结果;The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
基于第二报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第二报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第二报告关联基于开启重复的参考信号资源的测量结果。The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
可选地,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式由所述网络侧设备指示或协议约定。Optionally, the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
可选地,所述信道质量信息包括以下至少一项:层1的信号与干扰加噪声比、层1的参考信号接收功率、层1的参考信号接收质量、层3的信号与干扰加噪声比、层3的参考 信号接收功率和层3的参考信号接收质量。Optionally, the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, reference signal received power of layer 1, reference signal reception quality of layer 1, signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 3 , layer 3 reference Signal received power and reference signal received quality for layer 3.
可选地,所述目标信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
在所述测量报告中的反馈信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息中的至少一项;In the case where the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information, the target information includes at least one of information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information. ;
在测量报告中的反馈信息包括参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息中的至少部分信息。In the case where the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal, the target information includes at least part of the information corresponding to the reference signal.
可选地,所述至少部分信息包括以下至少一项:用于确定发送方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定接收方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定空域滤波器标识的信息,发送方向的角度相关信息,接收方向的角度相关信息,角度相关信息,发送方向空域滤波器期望相关信息和接收方向空域滤波器期望相关信息。Optionally, the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the transmitting direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the receiving direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification , angle-related information in the sending direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, spatial filter expectation-related information in the sending direction and spatial filter expectation-related information in the receiving direction.
参照图9,本申请实施例还提供了一种测量反馈处理装置,如图9所示,该测量反馈处理装置900包括:Referring to Figure 9, the embodiment of the present application also provides a measurement feedback processing device. As shown in Figure 9, the measurement feedback processing device 900 includes:
接收模块901,用于从终端接收测量报告;Receiving module 901, used to receive measurement reports from the terminal;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
可选地,所述第一数量指示信息用于指示所述第一数量或第三数量,所述第三数量用于与第二数量计算确定所述第一数量,所述第二数量基于所述测量报告配置关联的第二数量指示信息确定,所述第一数量小于或等于所述第二数量。Optionally, the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity, the third quantity is used to calculate the first quantity with the second quantity, and the second quantity is based on the The second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration determines that the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
可选地,所述第三数量用于表示所述第二数量与所述第一数量的差值。Optionally, the third quantity is used to represent the difference between the second quantity and the first quantity.
可选地,所述第二数量用于表示以下至少一项:所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最大数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的 所述目标信息的最小数量。Optionally, the second number is used to represent at least one of the following: the amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the maximum amount of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, the measurement report Need feedback The minimum amount of target information.
可选地,所述第一数量指示信息的指示比特开销基于所述第二数量确定。Optionally, the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
可选地,在所述测量报告关联所述目标信息和第一数量指示信息的情况下,所述测量报告关联的信道质量信息大于或等于第一门限值。Optionally, in the case where the measurement report is associated with the target information and the first quantity indication information, the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to the first threshold value.
可选地,在所述测量报告关联信道质量信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述目标参考信号对应的信息关联。Optionally, when the measurement report is associated with channel quality information, the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
可选地,所述测量报告还满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the measurement report also meets at least one of the following:
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
可选地,在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。Optionally, in the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, the reference signals corresponding to the N1 receiving directions The association method between the information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed in the protocol.
可选地,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
由终端自主确定;Determined independently by the terminal;
基于信令指示确定;Determined based on signaling instructions;
基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的发送方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the sending direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
基于第一报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第一报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第一报告关联基于关闭重复的参考信号资源的测量结果;The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
基于第二报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第二报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第二报告关联基于开启重复的参考信号资源的测量结果。The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
可选地,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式由所述网络侧设备指示或协议约定。Optionally, the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
可选地,所述信道质量信息包括以下至少一项:层1的信号与干扰加噪声比、层1的 参考信号接收功率、层1的参考信号接收质量、层3的信号与干扰加噪声比、层3的参考信号接收功率和层3的参考信号接收质量。Optionally, the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, layer 1 Reference signal received power, layer 1 reference signal reception quality, layer 3 signal to interference plus noise ratio, layer 3 reference signal reception power, and layer 3 reference signal reception quality.
可选地,所述目标信息满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
在所述测量报告中的反馈信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息中的至少一项;When the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information, the target information includes at least one of information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information. ;
在测量报告中的反馈信息包括参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息中的至少部分信息。In the case where the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal, the target information includes at least part of the information corresponding to the reference signal.
可选地,所述至少部分信息包括以下至少一项:用于确定发送方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定接收方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定空域滤波器标识的信息,发送方向的角度相关信息,接收方向的角度相关信息,角度相关信息,发送方向空域滤波器期望相关信息和接收方向空域滤波器期望相关信息。Optionally, the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the transmitting direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the receiving direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification , angle-related information in the sending direction, angle-related information in the receiving direction, angle-related information, spatial filter expectation-related information in the sending direction and spatial filter expectation-related information in the receiving direction.
本申请实施例中的测量反馈处理装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The measurement feedback processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
本申请实施例提供的测量反馈处理装置能够实现图6至图7的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The measurement feedback processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment of Figures 6 to 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
可选地,如图10所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1000,包括处理器1001和存储器1002,存储器1002上存储有可在所述处理器1001上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器1001执行时实现上述测量反馈处理方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in Figure 10, this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1000, which includes a processor 1001 and a memory 1002. The memory 1002 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1001. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1001, each step of the above measurement feedback processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于执行第一波束测量;向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is used to perform first beam measurement; send a measurement report of the measurement to a network side device;
其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量; In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图11为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
该终端1100包括但不限于:射频单元1101、网络模块1102、音频输出单元1103、输入单元1104、传感器1105、显示单元1106、用户输入单元1107、接口单元1108、存储器1109以及处理器1110等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 1100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, etc. At least some parts.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图11中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 1100 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1104可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)11041和麦克风11042,图形处理器11041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1106可包括显示面板11061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板11061。用户输入单元1107包括触控面板11071以及其他输入设备11072中的至少一种。触控面板11071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板11071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备11072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042. The graphics processor 11041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras). The display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1107 includes at least one of a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072 . Touch panel 11071, also called touch screen. The touch panel 11071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 11072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元1101接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1110进行处理;另外,射频单元1101可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1101包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1101 can transmit it to the processor 1110 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1101 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
存储器1109可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1109可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1109可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1109可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机 存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1109包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Memory 1109 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 1109 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc. Additionally, memory 1109 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1109 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random Access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM) , DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). Memory 1109 in embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
处理器1110可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选地,处理器1110集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1110中。The processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1110 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
其中,射频单元1101,用于执行第一波束测量;向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the radio frequency unit 1101 is used to perform the first beam measurement; send a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device; wherein the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于从终端接收第一波束测量的测量报告;其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:An embodiment of the present application also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is configured to receive a measurement report of the first beam measurement from the terminal; wherein the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项; The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图12所示,该网络侧设备1200包括:天线1201、射频装置1202、基带装置1203、处理器1204和存储器1205。天线1201与射频装置1202连接。在上行方向上,射频装置1202通过天线1201接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置1203进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置1203对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置1202,射频装置1202对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线1201发送出去。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. As shown in Figure 12, the network side device 1200 includes: an antenna 1201, a radio frequency device 1202, a baseband device 1203, a processor 1204 and a memory 1205. Antenna 1201 is connected to radio frequency device 1202. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 1202 receives information through the antenna 1201 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1203 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 1203 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 1202. The radio frequency device 1202 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 1201.
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置1203中实现,该基带装置1203包括基带处理器。The method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 1203, which includes a baseband processor.
基带装置1203例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图12所示,其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器,通过总线接口与存储器1205连接,以调用存储器1205中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。The baseband device 1203 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口1206,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。The network side device may also include a network interface 1206, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备1200还包括:存储在存储器1205上并可在处理器1204上运行的指令或程序,处理器1204调用存储器1205中的指令或程序执行图9所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network side device 1200 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1205 and executable on the processor 1204. The processor 1204 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1205 to execute the various operations shown in Figure 9. The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述测量反馈处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above embodiments of the measurement feedback processing method is implemented, and can achieve The same technical effects are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述测量反馈处理方法实施例的 各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above embodiments of the measurement feedback processing method. of Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述测量反馈处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product. The computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium. The computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above measurement feedback processing method. Each process in the example can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat it here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端用于执行如图6及上述终端各个方法实施例的各个过程,所述网络侧设备用于执行如图7及上述网络侧设备各个方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a communication system, including: a terminal and a network side device. The terminal is used to perform various processes of the various method embodiments of the terminal as shown in Figure 6 and the above. The network side device is used to perform the processes of the various method embodiments of the terminal as shown in Figure 6. 7 and each process of each method embodiment of the above-mentioned network side device, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种测量反馈处理方法,包括:A measurement feedback processing method, including:
    终端对参考信号执行测量;The terminal performs measurements on the reference signal;
    所述终端向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;The terminal sends a measurement report of the measurement to the network side device;
    其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
    所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
    所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
    其中,N1、N2和N3均为正整数,且所述目标参考信号对应的信息满足以下至少一项:Wherein, N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  2. 一种测量反馈处理方法,包括:A measurement feedback processing method, including:
    网络侧设备从终端接收测量报告;The network side device receives the measurement report from the terminal;
    其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
    所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
    所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2 小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;When the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 Less than the amount of information corresponding to the reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述第一数量指示信息用于指示所述第一数量或第三数量,所述第三数量用于与第二数量计算确定所述第一数量,所述第二数量基于所述测量报告配置关联的第二数量指示信息确定,所述第一数量小于或等于所述第二数量。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first quantity indication information is used to indicate the first quantity or a third quantity, and the third quantity is used to calculate with the second quantity to determine the first The second quantity is determined based on the second quantity indication information associated with the measurement report configuration, and the first quantity is less than or equal to the second quantity.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第三数量用于表示所述第二数量与所述第一数量的差值。The method of claim 3, wherein the third quantity is used to represent a difference between the second quantity and the first quantity.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第二数量用于表示以下至少一项:所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最大数量,所述测量报告需要反馈的所述目标信息的最小数量。The method according to claim 3, wherein the second quantity is used to represent at least one of the following: the quantity of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report, and the number of the target information that needs to be fed back in the measurement report. Maximum quantity, and the minimum quantity of target information that needs to be fed back by the measurement report.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第一数量指示信息的指示比特开销基于所述第二数量确定。The method of claim 3, wherein the indication bit overhead of the first quantity indication information is determined based on the second quantity.
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,在所述测量报告关联所述目标信息和第一数量指示信息的情况下,所述测量报告关联的信道质量信息大于或等于第一门限值。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the measurement report is associated with the target information and the first quantity indication information, the channel quality information associated with the measurement report is greater than or equal to a first threshold value .
  8. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,在所述测量报告关联信道质量信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述目标参考信号对应的信息关联。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the measurement report is associated with channel quality information, the channel quality information is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述测量报告还满足以下至少一项:The method according to claim 8, wherein the measurement report further satisfies at least one of the following:
    在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
    在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreement;
    在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述信道质量信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, the association method between the channel quality information and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmission directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
  10. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,在所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息与所述N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的关联方式通过信令指示或者协议约定。 The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, the The association method between the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions and the information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions is indicated by signaling or agreed upon in a protocol.
  11. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes at least one of the following:
    由终端自主确定;Determined independently by the terminal;
    基于信令指示确定;Determined based on signaling instructions;
    基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
    基于最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告关联的发送方向的参考信号对应的信息确定;Determined based on the information corresponding to the reference signal in the sending direction associated with the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report;
    基于第一报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第一报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第一报告关联基于关闭重复的参考信号资源的测量结果;The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the first report association, the first report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the first report association is based on turning off repeated reference signal resources. measurement results;
    基于第二报告关联的接收方向的参考信号对应的信息确定,所述第二报告为最近一次发送的测量报告或预设的测量报告,且所述第二报告关联基于开启重复的参考信号资源的测量结果。The information corresponding to the reference signal in the receiving direction is determined based on the second report association, the second report is the most recently sent measurement report or the preset measurement report, and the second report association is based on turning on repeated reference signal resources. Measurement results.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述目标参考信号对应的信息的确定方式由所述网络侧设备指示或协议约定。The method according to claim 11, wherein the method for determining the information corresponding to the target reference signal is instructed by the network side device or agreed upon by a protocol.
  13. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述信道质量信息包括以下至少一项:层1的信号与干扰加噪声比、层1的参考信号接收功率、层1的参考信号接收质量、层3的信号与干扰加噪声比、层3的参考信号接收功率和层3的参考信号接收质量。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the channel quality information includes at least one of the following: signal to interference plus noise ratio of layer 1, reference signal reception power of layer 1, reference signal reception quality of layer 1, Layer 3 signal to interference plus noise ratio, Layer 3 reference signal received power, and Layer 3 reference signal receive quality.
  14. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述目标信息满足以下至少一项:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the target information satisfies at least one of the following:
    在所述测量报告中的反馈信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息和所述信道质量信息中的至少一项;When the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information, the target information includes at least one of information corresponding to the reference signal and the channel quality information. ;
    在所述测量报告中的反馈信息包括参考信号对应的信息的情况下,所述目标信息包括所述参考信号对应的信息中的至少部分信息。In the case where the feedback information in the measurement report includes information corresponding to the reference signal, the target information includes at least part of the information corresponding to the reference signal.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述至少部分信息包括以下至少一项:用于确定发送方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定接收方向的空域滤波器标识的信息,用于确定空域滤波器标识的信息,发送方向的角度相关信息,接收方向的角度相关信息,角度相关信息,发送方向空域滤波器期望相关信息和接收方向空域滤波器期望相关信息。The method according to claim 14, wherein the at least part of the information includes at least one of the following: information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the transmitting direction, information used to determine the spatial filter identification of the receiving direction, Determine the information of the airspace filter identification, the angle-related information in the transmitting direction, the angle-related information in the receiving direction, the angle-related information, the transmitting direction airspace filter expectation related information and the receiving direction airspace filter expectation related information.
  16. 一种测量反馈处理装置,包括:A measurement feedback processing device, including:
    执行模块,用于对参考信号执行测量;Execution module, used to perform measurements on the reference signal;
    发送模块,用于向网络侧设备发送所述测量的测量报告;A sending module, configured to send the measurement report of the measurement to the network side device;
    其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
    所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息; The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
    所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
    其中,N1、N2和N3均为正整数,且所述目标参考信号对应的信息满足以下至少一项:Wherein, N1, N2 and N3 are all positive integers, and the information corresponding to the target reference signal satisfies at least one of the following:
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  17. 一种测量反馈处理装置,包括:A measurement feedback processing device, including:
    接收模块,用于从终端接收测量报告;A receiving module used to receive measurement reports from the terminal;
    其中,所述测量报告满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the measurement report satisfies at least one of the following:
    所述测量报告关联目标信息和第一数量指示信息,所述第一数量指示信息用于确定所述测量报告关联的所述目标信息的第一数量,所述目标信息包括参考信号对应的信息和/或信道质量信息;The measurement report is associated with target information and first quantity indication information. The first quantity indication information is used to determine the first quantity of the target information associated with the measurement report. The target information includes information corresponding to the reference signal and /or channel quality information;
    所述测量报告关联目标参考信号对应的信息,所述目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息、N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息和N3个参考信号对应的信息中的至少一项;The measurement report is associated with information corresponding to the target reference signal. The information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in the N1 receiving directions, information corresponding to the reference signals in the N2 transmitting directions, and information corresponding to the N3 reference signals. at least one of;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions, N1 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N2小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmission directions, N2 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N3个参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N3小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量;In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to N3 reference signals, N3 is smaller than the number of information corresponding to the reference signals associated with the measurement report configuration;
    在目标参考信号对应的信息包括N1个接收方向的参考信号对应的信息和N2个发送方向的参考信号对应的信息的情况下,N1和N2中的至少一项小于测量报告配置关联的参考信号对应的信息的数量。In the case where the information corresponding to the target reference signal includes information corresponding to the reference signals in N1 receiving directions and information corresponding to the reference signals in N2 transmitting directions, at least one of N1 and N2 is smaller than the corresponding reference signal associated with the measurement report configuration. the amount of information.
  18. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1所述的测量反馈处理方法的步骤。 A terminal including a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the measurement feedback processing as claimed in claim 1 is implemented. Method steps.
  19. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求2至15任一项所述的测量反馈处理方法的步骤。A network-side device, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, any one of claims 2 to 15 is implemented. The steps of the measurement feedback processing method described in the item.
  20. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的测量反馈处理方法的步骤。 A readable storage medium on which programs or instructions are stored. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the measurement feedback processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 15 are implemented.
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