WO2022021445A1 - Measurement method, terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Measurement method, terminal device and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022021445A1
WO2022021445A1 PCT/CN2020/106450 CN2020106450W WO2022021445A1 WO 2022021445 A1 WO2022021445 A1 WO 2022021445A1 CN 2020106450 W CN2020106450 W CN 2020106450W WO 2022021445 A1 WO2022021445 A1 WO 2022021445A1
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Prior art keywords
reference signal
measurement result
measurement
signal resources
resources
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PCT/CN2020/106450
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴作敏
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202080102863.3A priority Critical patent/CN116097807A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/106450 priority patent/WO2022021445A1/en
Publication of WO2022021445A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022021445A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a measurement method, terminal equipment and network equipment.
  • Non-terrestrial Network NTN
  • a network device such as a satellite
  • the multiple footprints can correspond to The same cell identity (Identity, ID).
  • ID Cell Identity
  • different footprints can correspond to different frequency resources.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method, a terminal device, and a network device.
  • the network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and the terminal device performs measurement according to measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device to obtain a measurement result.
  • the scheme has been further enhanced, and the measurement in the NTN system has also been improved.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a measurement method, which may include: a terminal device receiving first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first configuration information
  • the reference signal resources include synchronization signal block SSB resources and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources; the terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a measurement method, which may include: a network device sending first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference
  • the signal resources include synchronization signal block SSB resources and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources, and the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result.
  • Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, which has a network device to configure measurement resources for the terminal device, the terminal device performs measurement according to measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, obtains a measurement result, and makes an existing measurement scheme. Further enhancements have been made, and the measurement functions in the NTN system have also been improved.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network device, which has the network device to configure measurement resources for the terminal device, the terminal device performs measurement according to the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, obtains the measurement result, and makes an existing measurement scheme. Further enhancements have been made, and the measurement functions in the NTN system have also been improved.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • a terminal device including: a memory storing executable program codes; a processor and a transceiver coupled with the memory; the processor and the transceiver are used for corresponding execution The method described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a network device including: a memory storing executable program codes; a transceiver coupled to the memory; the transceiver is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention method.
  • Yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, comprising instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention.
  • Yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention.
  • Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a chip, where the chip is coupled to a memory in the terminal device, so that the chip invokes program instructions stored in the memory when running, so that the terminal device executes the program as described above The method described in the first aspect of the invention.
  • Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a chip, where the chip is coupled to a memory in the network device, so that the chip invokes program instructions stored in the memory when running, so that the network device executes the program as described herein.
  • the method described in the second aspect of the invention is also applicable.
  • the terminal device receives first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources; the terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  • the terminal device can perform measurement according to the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, and obtain the measurement result, which further enhances the existing measurement scheme and improves the measurement in the NTN system.
  • 1A is a schematic diagram of a partial SSB pattern for FR1 in an NR system under different conditions
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a partial SSB pattern for FR2 in an NR system under different conditions
  • FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a group of SSBs in one field, taking the SSB pattern in Case A as an example;
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of an NTN scenario to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
  • 2B is a schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 1 in an NTN scene
  • 2C is a schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 3 in an NTN scene
  • 2D is a schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 2 in an NTN scene
  • 3A is a system architecture diagram of a communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
  • 3B is a system architecture diagram of a communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
  • 3C is a system architecture diagram of a communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
  • 4A is an exemplary diagram of a beam-based NTN network deployment scenario in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4B is an exemplary diagram of a manner in which a network device performs SSB transmission in an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4C is an exemplary diagram of a manner in which a network device performs SSB transmission in an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4D is an exemplary diagram of a manner in which a network device performs SSB transmission in an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4E is an exemplary diagram of a manner in which a network device performs SSB transmission in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the measurement method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FR1 and FR2 include the frequency domain range As shown in Table 1. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application may be applied to FR1 and FR2 frequency bands, and may also be applied to other frequency bands, such as a frequency band of 52.6 GHz to 71 GHz, or a frequency band of 71 GHz to 100 GHz, which is not limited in this application.
  • Non Terrestrial Network generally uses satellite communication to provide communication services to terrestrial users.
  • satellite communication Compared with terrestrial cellular network communication, satellite communication has many unique advantages.
  • satellite communication is not limited by the user's geographical area. For example, general terrestrial communication cannot cover areas such as oceans, mountains, deserts, etc. where communication equipment cannot be set up or cannot be covered due to sparse population.
  • satellite communication due to a single Satellites can cover a large ground, and satellites can orbit around the earth, so theoretically every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communications.
  • satellite communication has great social value.
  • Satellite communications can be covered at low cost in remote mountainous areas and poor and backward countries or regions, so that people in these regions can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technologies, which is conducive to narrowing the digital divide with developed regions and promoting development in these areas.
  • the satellite communication distance is long, and the communication cost does not increase significantly when the communication distance increases; finally, the satellite communication has high stability and is not limited by natural disasters.
  • Communication satellites are classified into LEO (Low-Earth Orbit, low earth orbit) satellites, MEO (Medium-Earth Orbit, medium earth orbit) satellites, GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit, geosynchronous orbit) satellites, HEO (High Earth orbit) satellites according to the different orbital altitudes. Elliptical Orbit, high elliptical orbit) satellites, etc.
  • LEO Low-Earth Orbit, low earth orbit
  • MEO Medium-Earth Orbit, medium earth orbit
  • GEO Global-Earth Orbit, geosynchronous orbit
  • HEO High Earth orbit
  • the orbital altitude ranges from 500km to 1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours.
  • the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between terminals is generally less than 20ms.
  • the maximum satellite viewing time is 20 minutes.
  • the signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is low, and the transmit power requirements of the terminal are not high.
  • the orbital altitude is 35786km
  • the rotation period around the earth is 24 hours.
  • the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms.
  • satellites use multiple beams to cover the ground.
  • a satellite can form tens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam can cover tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter ground area.
  • the initial access in the NR system is accomplished through a synchronization signal block (Synchronizing Signal/PBCH Block, SSB or SS/PBCH block).
  • the SSB includes a primary synchronization signal (PSS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) and a physical broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH).
  • PSS primary synchronization signal
  • SSS secondary synchronization signal
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
  • the measurement in the NR system can be obtained by measuring the SSB or the channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI Reference Signal, CSI-RS).
  • the channel state information reference signal Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI Reference Signal, CSI-RS.
  • the synchronization signal block SSB pattern supported by FR1 includes 3 cases (Case A, Case B, Case C), and the SSB pattern supported by FR2 includes 2 cases (Case D, Case E).
  • One SSB transmission opportunity may include one or more SSBs, one SSB includes 4 symbols in the time domain, and a group of SSB transmission opportunities should complete transmission within one half frame (5ms).
  • the index of the first symbol of the first slot in a field is symbol 0:
  • the index of the first symbol of the SSB includes ⁇ 2,8 ⁇ +14*n;
  • n 0,1,2,3,4.
  • the index of the first symbol of SSB includes ⁇ 4,8,16,20 ⁇ +28*n;
  • the index of the first symbol of the SSB includes ⁇ 2,8 ⁇ +14*n;
  • n 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
  • the index of the first symbol of SSB includes ⁇ 4,8,16,20 ⁇ +28*n;
  • n 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18.
  • the index of the first symbol of the SSB includes ⁇ 8, 12, 16, 20, 32, 36, 40, 44 ⁇ +56*n;
  • n 0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8.
  • FIG. 1A it is a schematic diagram of partial SSB patterns of FR1 under different conditions in an NR system.
  • FIG. 1B it is a schematic diagram of partial SSB patterns of FR2 under different conditions in the NR system.
  • FIG. 1C it is a schematic diagram of a group of SSB transmission opportunities in one half frame, taking the SSB pattern in Case A as an example.
  • the beam is an objectively existing physical entity, and the measurement of a beam is achieved by measuring the reference signal transmitted on the beam.
  • the measurement metrics of the downlink beam include L1-RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power, reference signal received power) and/or L1-SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, signal to interference plus noise ratio), where L1 represents the measurement of layer 1, Or physical layer measurements. L1 measurements are processed directly at the physical layer, with the advantage of less delay.
  • the network device may instruct the terminal device to use the configuration signaling to measure the RSRP metric specifically to be L1-RSRP or L1-SINR.
  • the K value may be configured by the network device.
  • the SSB can be used as a measurement reference signal to perform radio resource management (Radio Resource Management, RRM) measurement.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • the network device configures the SSB measurement configuration parameters to the terminal device through high-layer signaling, so that the terminal device can perform corresponding measurement operations.
  • the measurement configuration parameters received by the terminal device may include SSB frequency points, SSB subcarrier spacing, synchronization signal block measurement timing configuration (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC) configuration, reference signal configuration, and other configurations.
  • the reference signal (RLM Reference Signal, RLM-RS) used for Radio Link Monitoring (RLM) is configured through higher layer signaling such as Radio Link Monitoring RS.
  • the RLM-RS that can be configured includes: Channel State Information Reference Signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI Reference Signal, CSI-RS) and/or SSB.
  • An RLM-RS configuration includes an SSB index.
  • the network device may configure one or more RLM-RSs on each bandwidth part (BandWidth Part, BWP) for the terminal device.
  • the maximum number of configurable RLM-RSs is related to the frequency range, eg 2 below 3GHz; 4 between 3GHz and 6GHz; 8 above 6GHz.
  • the RLM-RS configuration can also include the measurement purpose of the RLM-RS, for example, it can be used for beam failure detection (for example, configured as beam Failure), or for cell failure detection (for example, configured as Radio Link Failure, RLF), or both Used for beam failure detection and also for cell failure detection (eg configured as both).
  • beam failure detection for example, configured as beam Failure
  • cell failure detection for example, configured as Radio Link Failure, RLF
  • Beam failure recovery mechanism is supported in NR.
  • the terminal device When it is found that the transmission quality of the current beam is poor to a certain extent, the terminal device actively searches for a new beam with good link quality, and notifies the network device, thereby re-establishing a high-quality reliable communication link through the new beam.
  • This processing method is called a beam failure recovery (Beam Failure Recovery, BFR) mechanism, or simply a beam recovery mechanism.
  • BFR Beam Failure Recovery
  • BFD Beam Failure Detection
  • a beam failure recovery mechanism is designed for the primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell) and the primary secondary cell (Primary Secondary Cell, PSCell).
  • the terminal device measures the downlink transmission and determines the link quality corresponding to the downlink transmission beam. If the corresponding link quality is very poor, it is considered that the downlink beam has failed to generate beam.
  • the network device configures a set of reference signals (eg, a set of SSBs) for the terminal device in advance.
  • each reference signal corresponds to one candidate downlink transmission beam, that is, the network device configures a set of candidate downlink transmission beams for the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines a new beam by measuring the L1-RSRP of these candidate beams.
  • the network device will pre-configure an RSRP threshold, and the terminal device selects a beam as an available new beam from the candidate beams whose L1-RSRP measurement value is greater than the RSRP threshold.
  • the terminal device needs to notify the network device of the available new beam found, so that the network device knows that the new beam can be used for downlink transmission.
  • the use of Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) to transmit BFRQ is supported in NR. That is, when a beam failure occurs, the terminal device will trigger the random access procedure, and the MSG1 of the random access indicates that the terminal device has a beam failure on the network side and the new beam information selected by the terminal device.
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • the UE will use a new beam to monitor the random access response in the search space dedicated to the BFR, that is to say, the network device will configure the CORESET and search space corresponding to the BFR in advance.
  • This dedicated CORESET is only associated with This dedicated search space is not associated with other search spaces.
  • the terminal device monitors the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) sent to it by the network device on the new beam, it is considered that the beam recovery is successful.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • one satellite can serve multiple footprints through multiple beams, and one footprint can be considered as a coverage area on the ground, which can be called a coverage cell.
  • the multiple footprints correspond to the same cell identity (Identity, ID) or correspond to the same satellite cell.
  • ID Cell Identity
  • FIG. 2A it is a schematic diagram of an NTN scenario to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • a footprint can correspond to one or more beams. Specifically, taking one footprint corresponding to one beam as an example, there are three situations in the beam-based NTN network deployment scenario:
  • Case 1 the frequency re-use factor is 1, as shown in FIG. 2B , which is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor being 1 in the NTN scene.
  • Case 2 the frequency re-use factor is 3, as shown in FIG. 2C , which is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor being 3 in the NTN scene.
  • Case 3 The frequency re-use factor is 2, as shown in FIG. 2D , which is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor being 2 in the NTN scene.
  • the multiple footprints may correspond to the same cell identity (Identity, ID).
  • ID the cell identity
  • different footprints can correspond to different frequency resources.
  • the network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and how the terminal device performs downlink beam measurement, RRM measurement, RLM measurement, or BFR based on the configuration information of the measurement resources delivered by the network device.
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, a terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • FIG. 3A exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices.
  • the present application The embodiment does not limit this.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic structural diagram of another communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a terminal device 1101 and a satellite 1102 are included, and wireless communication can be performed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 .
  • the network formed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 may also be referred to as NTN.
  • the satellite 1102 can function as a base station, and the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 can communicate directly. Under the system architecture, satellite 1102 may be referred to as a network device.
  • the communication system may include multiple network devices 1102, and the coverage of each network device 1102 may include other numbers of terminal devices, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3C is a schematic structural diagram of another communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • it includes a terminal device 1201 , a satellite 1202 and a base station 1203 , the terminal device 1201 and the satellite 1202 can communicate wirelessly, and the satellite 1202 and the base station 1203 can communicate.
  • the network formed between the terminal device 1201, the satellite 1202 and the base station 1203 may also be referred to as NTN.
  • the satellite 1202 may not have the function of the base station, and the communication between the terminal device 1201 and the base station 1203 needs to be relayed through the satellite 1202 .
  • the base station 1203 may be referred to as a network device.
  • the communication system may include multiple network devices 1203, and the coverage of each network device 1203 may include other numbers of terminal devices, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3A-FIG. 3C only illustrate the system to which the present application is applied in the form of examples.
  • the methods shown in the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to other systems, for example, a 5G communication system, an LTE communication system, etc. , which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 3A-FIG. 3C may also include other network entities such as a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF). , which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • the embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in conjunction with network equipment and terminal equipment, where the terminal equipment may also be referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • user equipment User Equipment, UE
  • access terminal subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • the terminal device can be a station (STAION, ST) in the WLAN, can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, next-generation communication systems such as end devices in NR networks, or future Terminal equipment in the evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.
  • STAION, ST in the WLAN
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable, or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons, and satellites) superior).
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (Mobile Phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device, and an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid , wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city or wireless terminal equipment in smart home, etc.
  • a mobile phone Mobile Phone
  • a tablet computer Pad
  • a computer with a wireless transceiver function a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device
  • augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal Equipment wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid , wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city or wireless terminal equipment in smart home, etc.
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which are the general term for the intelligent design of daily wear and the development of wearable devices using wearable technology, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-scale, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, which needs to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
  • Use such as various types of smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
  • the network equipment may further include access network equipment and core network equipment. That is, the wireless communication system further includes a plurality of core networks for communicating with the access network equipment.
  • the access network equipment may be a long-term evolution (long-term evolution, LTE) system, a next-generation (mobile communication system) (next radio, NR) system, or an authorized auxiliary access long-term evolution (authorized auxiliary access long-term evolution, LAA-
  • the evolved base station (evolutional node B, may be referred to as eNB or e-NodeB for short) in the LTE) system is a macro base station, a micro base station (also called a "small base station"), a pico base station, an access point (AP), Transmission site (transmission point, TP) or new generation base station (new generation Node B, gNodeB), etc.
  • the network device may be a device for communicating with a mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, or a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA , it can also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, it can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or in-vehicle equipment, wearable devices and NR networks
  • the network device may have a mobile feature, for example, the network device may be a mobile device.
  • the network device may be a satellite or a balloon station.
  • the satellite may be a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite, a geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellite, a High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) ) satellite etc.
  • the network device may also be a base station set in a location such as land or water.
  • a network device may provide services for a cell, and a terminal device communicates with the network device through transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network device (
  • the cell can belong to the macro base station, or it can belong to the base station corresponding to the small cell (Small cell).
  • Pico cell Femto cell (Femto cell), etc.
  • These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
  • a device having a communication function in the network/system may be referred to as a communication device.
  • the communication device may include a network device and a terminal device with a communication function, and the network device and the terminal device may be the specific devices described in the embodiments of the present invention, which will not be repeated here;
  • the device may also include other devices in the communication system, for example, other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • NTN Non-Terrestrial Networks
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • Wireless Fidelity Wireless Fidelity
  • WiFi fifth-generation communication
  • D2D Device to Device
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • V2X Vehicle to everything
  • the communication system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, also can be applied to a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, and can also be applied to a standalone (Standalone, SA) network deployment scenario.
  • Carrier Aggregation, CA Carrier Aggregation
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • SA standalone network deployment scenario.
  • the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to an unlicensed spectrum, where the unlicensed spectrum may also be considered as a shared spectrum; or, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to a licensed spectrum, where, Licensed spectrum can also be considered unshared spectrum.
  • the embodiments of the present application may be applied to a non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Networks, NTN) system, and may also be applied to a terrestrial communication network (Terrestrial Networks, TN) system.
  • NTN non-terrestrial communication network
  • TN terrestrial communication network
  • the "instruction" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct instruction, an indirect instruction, or an associated relationship.
  • a indicates B it can indicate that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indicates B indirectly, such as A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.
  • corresponding may indicate that there is a direct or indirect corresponding relationship between the two, or may indicate that there is an associated relationship between the two, or indicate and be instructed, configure and be instructed configuration, etc.
  • the indication information in this embodiment of the present application includes physical layer signaling such as downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, and a media access control unit (Media Access Control Unit).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Media Access Control Unit Media Access Control Unit
  • MAC CE Access Control Control Element
  • the high-level parameter or high-level signaling in the embodiment of the present application includes at least one of radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling and media access control element (Media Access Control Control Element, MAC CE). kind.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC CE Media Access Control Control Element
  • each frequency resource corresponds to one BWP as an example for network deployment
  • one coverage cell corresponds to one BWP
  • different BWPs in the NTN network may correspond to different SSB indices.
  • FIG. 4A it is an example diagram of a beam-based NTN network deployment scenario in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • B represents a beam, or an index of an SSB, for example, B0 refers to SSB0, B1 refers to SSB1, and others are similar.
  • FP represents the coverage cell on the ground shown by the hexagon, for example, FP0 represents that the ID of the coverage cell is 0, FP1 represents that the ID of the coverage cell is 1, and so on.
  • BWP0 indicates that the ID of the BWP corresponding to the coverage cell is 0,
  • BWP1 indicates that the ID of the BWP corresponding to the coverage cell is 1, and so on.
  • BWP0 corresponds to FP0, 3, 6, 9...;
  • BWP1 corresponds to FP1, 4, 7, 10...;
  • BWP2 corresponds to FP2, 5, 8, 11....
  • 4B to 4E are exemplary diagrams of several ways for the network device to transmit the SSB within the SMTC window in the embodiment of the present invention, and the terminal device may perform corresponding measurements according to the SSB transmitted by the network device within the SMTC window.
  • this SSB transmission manner is only an example, and the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to other SSB transmission scenarios, which are not limited in the present application.
  • the number of SSBs that the network device needs to send is 3, that is, a group of SSB transmissions in the SMTC window includes 3 SSBs, wherein different beams corresponding to different BWPs are used to transmit different SSBs.
  • the BWP identifier and the SSB index can have a one-to-one or one-to-many relationship, as shown in Figure 4A, the corresponding beam in BWP0 is SSB0, the corresponding beam in BWP1 is SSB1, and the corresponding beam in BWP2 for SSB2.
  • Figure 4A the corresponding beam in BWP0 is SSB0
  • the corresponding beam in BWP1 is SSB1
  • the corresponding beam in BWP2 for SSB2.
  • Mode 1 Referring to FIG. 4B , according to the association relationship between the SSB index and the BWP identifier, the SSB is sent on the corresponding BWP. That is, SSB0 is sent through BWP0, SSB1 is sent through BWP1, and SSB2 is sent through BWP2.
  • the SSB may be a cell-defining SSB or a non-cell-defining SSB.
  • the SSB transmission method is different from that of Rel-15.
  • BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell
  • the group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0
  • the group of SSBs are cell-defining SSBs.
  • some SSBs in the group of SSBs are also transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2, and the BWP1 or BWP2 has an associated relationship with some of the SSBs in the group of SSBs transmitted on BWP0. That is, SSB1 is also sent through BWP1, and SSB2 is also sent through BWP2.
  • the SSBs transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 are non-cell defining SSBs.
  • the SSB transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 also needs to be sent on the synchronization grid.
  • the SSB transmission method is similar to that of Rel-15, assuming that BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell, the group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0, and the group of SSBs are cell-defining SSBs. In addition, this group of SSBs is also transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2, and the SSBs transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 are non-cell-defining SSBs. Optionally, the SSB transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 also needs to be sent on the synchronization grid.
  • the SSB transmission method is the same as that of Rel-15, assuming that BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell, the group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0, and the group of SSBs are cell-defining SSBs. There may be no SSB transmission on BWP1 and/or BWP2.
  • FIG. 5 it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the measurement method in the embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
  • the network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) resource, and/ Or, Channel State Information Reference Signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS) resources, and/or, Positioning Reference Signal (Positioning Reference Signal, PRS) resources.
  • SSB Synchrom Signal Block
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • PRS Positioning Reference Signal
  • the first reference signal resource may be a radio link monitoring (Radio Link Monitoring, RLM) reference signal (RLM Reference Signal, RLM-RS) resource.
  • RLM Radio Link Monitoring
  • RLM-RS Radio Link Monitoring Reference Signal
  • the first configuration information is used for the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result.
  • the terminal device obtains a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  • step 503 is an optional step.
  • the network device receives the first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes the first measurement result.
  • step 503 may be replaced with: the terminal device reports the first report information to a higher layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the first measurement result.
  • the first reference signal resource includes at least one reference signal resource.
  • the first reference signal resource includes at least two reference signal resources, and different reference signal resources may be in different frequency bands.
  • the synchronization signal block resource includes at least one of a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a physical broadcast channel.
  • the primary synchronization signal includes a sideline primary synchronization signal
  • the secondary synchronization signal includes a sideline secondary synchronization signal
  • the physical broadcast channel includes a physical sideline broadcast channel
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
  • the identifier of the first reference signal resource it can be understood that the identifier of the first reference signal resource can be regarded as beam information.
  • the first configuration information may include the SSB index of the configured SSB for measurement.
  • the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource may include frequency domain location information of one or more SSBs used for measurement, or an association relationship between the SSB and the frequency domain location information.
  • the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource that is, the ID of the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; for example, the first configuration information may include the coverage cell corresponding to one or more SSBs used for measurement The coverage cell ID, or the association between the SSB index and the coverage cell ID.
  • the bandwidth part (Band Width Part, BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource that is, the ID of the BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; for example, the first configuration information may include one or more The BWP ID of the BWP corresponding to each SSB, or the association between the SSB and the BWP ID.
  • the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource for example, the configuration of the measurement window includes information such as the period, length or position of the measurement window.
  • the reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal resource that is, the ID of the reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal
  • the reference signal resource for which the measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource that is, the ID of the reference signal resource for which the measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource
  • the number of the first reference signal resources for example: the number of the first reference signal resources is N;
  • the number of reference signal resources to be measured for example: the number of reference resources to be measured is Q;
  • the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K;
  • the coverage cell to be measured that is, the ID of the coverage cell to be measured
  • the BWP to be measured that is, the ID of the BWP to be measured
  • the BWP of the measurement result to be reported that is, the ID of the BWP of the measurement result to be reported;
  • p represents the coverage cell ID
  • q represents the BWP ID
  • N represents the number of BWPs.
  • the BWP IDs q corresponding to the coverage cells whose coverage cell ID p is 0 to 9 are: 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2. 0.
  • s represents the SSB index
  • q represents the BWP ID
  • N represents the number of BWPs.
  • the first reference signal resources include SSB resources
  • the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement timing configuration (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC) window.
  • SSB measurement timing configuration SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC
  • the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result assuming that the number of first reference signal resources is N, and the number of reference signal resources to be measured is K, then, the first measurement result corresponds to
  • the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result for example, the ID of the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result
  • the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result for example, the ID of the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric
  • the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • SINR Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
  • assumed physical downlink control channel Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH
  • block error rate block error rate, BLER
  • synchronization In Synchronization, IS
  • out of synchronization Out Of Synchronization, OSS
  • Beam Failure Instance BFI
  • the RSRP may be L1-RSRP
  • SINR may be L1-SINR.
  • the network device sends the first configuration information through a system message or a high-level parameter.
  • the terminal device receiving the first configuration information sent by the network device may include:
  • the terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-level parameter.
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  • the terminal device may not be configured with the number K of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported, or if The terminal device is configured with the number K of reference signal resources to report the measurement result, and the terminal device can determine the number of reference signal resources to report the measurement result according to the minimum value of M and K, or the terminal device can ignore the configured K and directly M to determine the number of reference signal resources for reporting measurement results.
  • the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, which may include one of the following situations: :
  • K is less than or equal to M
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, and the first measurement result further includes measurement results of KM reference signal resources, exemplary Yes, the measurement results of the KM reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric values among the remaining measurement results may be considered, or the measurement results of the KM reference signal resources may be selected by considering the arrival directions of different beams.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, and may include: the first measurement result includes each BWP in the K BWPs The measurement result of the reference signal resource with the optimal metric value is measured above, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  • the terminal device may not be configured with the number K of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported, or If the terminal device is configured with the number K of reference signal resources to report the measurement result, the terminal device can determine the number of reference signal resources to report the measurement result according to the minimum value of P and K, or the terminal device can ignore the configured K and directly The number of reference signal resources for reporting the measurement result is determined according to P.
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells; K is greater than P, and the first measurement result includes the P coverage cells A measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each coverage cell in the cell, and the first measurement result further includes measurement results of KP reference signal resources.
  • KP measurement metric values in the remaining measurement results may be considered
  • the measurement results of the optimal reference signal resources, or the directions of arrival of different beams may be considered to select the measurement results of the KP reference signal resources.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, and may include: the first measurement result includes the reference signal resources in the K coverage cells.
  • the measurement result of the reference signal resource with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell, and the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P coverage cells.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, and may include: the first measurement result includes the P coverage cells.
  • the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device records as a BFI: the terminal device detects the first BFI.
  • the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in a reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold; the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the first reference signal resource.
  • Two measurement metric values of reference signal resources wherein the second reference signal resource has a quasi-co-located QCL relationship with downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device; the terminal device detects that the first reference signal resource includes The measurement metric value of the at least one reference signal resource is better than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
  • the first configuration information is further used by the terminal device to determine a beam failure, and/or to determine a new beam selection.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device determines a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or the terminal device determines a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
  • the method further includes: in the beam failure recovery request process, the terminal device sends the first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process; that is, the network The device receives the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the terminal device receives first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources; the terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  • the terminal device can perform measurement according to the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, and obtain the measurement result, which further enhances the existing measurement scheme and improves the measurement in the NTN system.
  • the technical solutions of the present invention will be described separately from the SSB-based downlink beam measurement, SSB-based mobility measurement, SSB-based RLM measurement, and SSB-based beam failure recovery mechanism.
  • reference signal resources etc., reference may be made to SSB resources, and details are not repeated here. As follows:
  • the measurement metric of the downlink beam may include L1-RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power, reference signal received power), and/or L1-SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, signal to interference plus noise ratio), where L1 represents Layer 1 measurements, or, say, physical layer measurements. L1 measurements can be processed directly at the physical layer, with the advantage of less delay.
  • the network device may indicate that the measurement metric specifically adopted by the terminal device is L1-RSRP or L1-SINR through configuration signaling, that is, the above-mentioned first configuration information.
  • the terminal device reports K ⁇ 1 report information to the network device, and each report information includes a measurement result; the report information may also include beam indication information (such as SSB index), and corresponding L1-RSRP information; the report information may also include The frequency domain location corresponding to the SSB, and/or the coverage cell corresponding to the SSB.
  • the quantization result of the maximum value of the K L1-RSRP values is directly reported, and the difference between the other K-1 L1-RSRP values and the maximum L1-RSRP value is quantized and reported, that is, the other K-1
  • Each L1-RSRP reports the differential value.
  • the measurement of L1-SINR is also reported similarly, and details are not repeated here.
  • the reporting methods of the measurement results can be divided into the following two categories: Non-group based reporting and group based reporting (Non-group based reporting). Group based reporting).
  • the terminal device performs measurement according to N reference signal resources configured by the network device, where the N reference signal resources are configured in M BWPs, and each BWP includes one or more reference signal resources , N is greater than or equal to M.
  • K pieces of report information are selected to be reported.
  • the value of K is configured by the network device and can be 1, 2, 3, or 4.
  • K reference signal resources correspond to K beams.
  • the network device cannot simultaneously transmit signals to the terminal device from multiple beams in the K beams, because the terminal device cannot simultaneously receive signals transmitted on multiple downlink beams.
  • the reference signal resources for downlink beam measurement configured by the network device for the terminal device include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0 , corresponding to SSB1 of FP13 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP12 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP22 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP9 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal equipment can switch to the appropriate BWP or beam for transmission.
  • the terminal device selects the reporting beam according to the configured M BWPs:
  • the terminal device selects a beam (or SSB) with the strongest L1-RSRP from each of the K BWPs in the M BWPs, where the K BWPs are the The K with the strongest L1-RSRP among the M BWPs.
  • the terminal device selects a beam (or SSB) with the strongest L1-RSRP from each of the M BWPs.
  • the terminal device can choose according to its own implementation algorithm. For example, it can only consider the K with the strongest L1-RSRP, or consider the arrival directions of different beams (that is, consider the different received reference signals. spatial correlation) to select the remaining (KM) beams.
  • the network device configures the first configuration information of the SSB to the terminal device through high-layer signaling, so that the terminal device can perform a corresponding measurement operation.
  • the first configuration information received by the terminal device may include SSB frequency points, SSB subcarrier spacing, synchronization signal block measurement timing configuration (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC), reference signal configuration, and other configurations.
  • the first configuration information may further include a frequency domain location corresponding to the SSB, and/or other configuration information such as a coverage cell corresponding to the SSB.
  • the SSB frequency point is the position of the center frequency point of the SSB to be measured.
  • the SSB subcarrier spacing is the subcarrier spacing information of the SSB to be measured, for example, it may be 15 kHz or 30 kHz.
  • SMTC is time-domain resource configuration information for SSB measurement, which is mainly used to configure a set of measurement time windows based on SSB measurement, and parameters such as the size, location, and period of the window can be adjusted through configuration parameters. Currently, up to two sets of SMTC parameters can be configured for measurement.
  • the configuration information of the first reference signal resource (for example, Reference Signal Config) is used to indicate the specific configuration information of the specific measurement reference signal resource.
  • the configuration information of the first reference signal resource includes SSB configuration parameters, such as SSB to be measured indication (eg SSB-To Measure) information.
  • the indication information of the SSB to be measured uses a bitmap to indicate the location information of the SSB to be measured in the SSB burst set, which may include the time domain location information corresponding to the SSB, the frequency domain location information corresponding to the SSB and/or the coverage cell information corresponding to the SSB .
  • a row of bitmaps corresponds to a frequency domain location or a coverage cell
  • the first bit (or the leftmost bit) in a row of bitmaps corresponds to SSB index 0
  • the second bit corresponds to SSB index 1
  • And so on the bitmap to indicate the location information of the SSB to be measured in the SSB burst set.
  • bit indication value When the bit indication value is 0, it means that the corresponding SSB in the SMTC window does not need to be measured, and when the bit indication value is 1, it means that the corresponding SSB in the SMTC window needs to be measured.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is not configured with the SSB indication to be measured, it means that all SSBs in the SMTC window need to be measured.
  • the SSBs in the SMTC window that should be measured by the terminal device include: SSB0 on BWP0, SSB15 on BWP1, SSB2 on BWP2.
  • the terminal device may perform mobility management measurement according to the first configuration information.
  • the configuration of a radio link monitoring (Radio Link Monitoring, RLM) reference signal includes an index of an SSB, and may also include a frequency domain position corresponding to the SSB, and/or, the corresponding SSB coverage area.
  • the network device may configure one or more RLM-RSs on each BWP for the terminal device.
  • the network device may also configure the terminal device with other configuration information such as the BWP or the coverage cell to be performed RLM measurement.
  • the reference signal resources for RLM measurement configured by the network device for the terminal device include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0, Corresponding to SSB1 of FP13 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP12 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP22 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP9 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal equipment can switch to the appropriate BWP or beam for transmission.
  • the configuration of the RLM-RS may also include the measurement purpose of the RLM-RS, for example, it can be used for beam failure detection (for example, configured as beam failure), or for cell failure detection (for example, configured as rlf), or, both for Beam failure detection is also used for cell failure detection (eg, configured as both).
  • the metric for cell failure detection is a hypothetical (Hypothetical) physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) block error rate (block error rate, BLER). Because the real BLER transmitted by the PDCCH cannot be directly obtained, the terminal device calculates the corresponding possible BLER according to the measured SINR, so it is called the assumed PDCCH BLER. Among the configured multiple RLM-RSs, the UE assumes that the RLM-RS has the same antenna port as the estimated assumed PDCCH.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the NR system supports two sets of assumed PDCCH BLERs.
  • the first set of thresholds is consistent with Long Term Evolution (LTE), the assumed PDCCH BLER corresponding to the threshold of In Synchronization (IS) is 2%; the threshold of Out Of Synchronization (OSS) corresponds to The assumed PDCCH BLER is 10%.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • IS In Synchronization
  • OSS Out Of Synchronization
  • the assumed PDCCH BLER is 10%.
  • the purpose of introducing another set of thresholds is that this set of thresholds corresponds to a higher assumed PDCCH BLER, so that the connection of the wireless link can be maintained even in the position where the wireless signal is poor, so as to avoid the failure of the connection caused by triggering the failure of the wireless link. It is beneficial to maintain the continuity of services such as IP-based voice transmission (Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP).
  • Which set of assumed PDCCH BLER thresholds to use is configurable by the network device.
  • the terminal device If the terminal device is configured with a BWP or coverage cell for which RLM measurement is to be performed, the terminal device performs RLM measurement on the BWP determined according to the configuration information using the RLM-RS configured on the BWP; or there is no BWP determined according to the configuration information.
  • the terminal device When configuring the RLM-RS, use the CSI-RS corresponding to the activated TCI state corresponding to the control resource set (Control-resource set, CORESET) on the BWP determined according to the configuration information for PDCCH reception, as the RLM-RS for RLM Measurement.
  • the terminal equipment may be configured with one or more BWPs or coverage cells to perform RLM measurements.
  • the terminal device measures according to the configured RLM-RS, and the measurement result is compared with the In Synchronization (IS)/Out Of Synchronization (OSS) threshold to obtain the wireless link the IS/OOS status, and periodically report the IS/OOS status evaluation result to the upper layer of the terminal device or the network device.
  • IS In Synchronization
  • OSS Out Of Synchronization
  • the evaluation result it is also necessary to report the corresponding BWP information such as the BWP ID or coverage cell information such as the coverage cell ID.
  • the physical layer For each BWP or each coverage cell, if the measurement result of at least one RLM-RS in all configured RLM-RSs is higher than the IS threshold, the physical layer reports the IS status of the BWP or the coverage cell to the upper layer or the network device; Alternatively, if the measurement results of all the configured RLM-RSs are lower than the OOS threshold, the physical layer reports the OOS state of the BWP or the coverage cell to the upper layer or the network device.
  • the reporting period of the IS/OOS state is the maximum value between the shortest period and 10 ms among the periods of all configured RLM-RS resources.
  • the reporting cycle of the IS/OOS state is the shortest cycle among the cycles of all configured RLM-RS resources and the maximum value between the DRX cycles.
  • the metric for beam failure detection is the assumed PDCCH BLER.
  • the physical layer detects the assumed BLER of the beam corresponding to the PDCCH. If the assumed PDCCH BLER of all beams is worse than the specified threshold, it is recorded as a beam failure sample (Beam Failure Instance, BFI), which is sent to the medium access control layer (Medium Access Control, MAC) reports that a BFI occurs. Or, if the terminal device measures that the quality of the configured other beams is higher than a specified threshold or the quality of the configured other beams is higher than the quality of the currently used beam. It can be understood that the beam failure at this time is not a real beam failure, but a beam failure recovery mechanism is used to timely determine whether the terminal equipment has changed the coverage cell, so as to perform timely beam switching.
  • BFI Beam Failure Instance
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • the reference signal resources for measurement configured by the network device for the terminal device include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP13 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP12 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP22 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP9 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal device can report the appropriate BWP or beam.
  • the physical layer can periodically report to the MAC side. If there is no report for a certain time, it is considered that there is no BFI.
  • the MAC layer maintains the relevant beam failure detection timer (beam Failure Detection Timer) and beam failure counter (BFI_COUNTER). To ensure the reliability of beam failure detection, whenever the MAC layer receives a BFI report, it starts or restarts the beam failure detection timer, and the count of the beam failure counter increases by 1. If the beam failure detection timer expires, the terminal resets the counter. It is 0 to ensure that the judgment of beam failure is based on continuous BFI reporting. If the beam failure counter reaches the specified maximum value within the running period of the timer, the terminal device considers that a beam failure has occurred.
  • beam failure detection timer beam Failure Detection Timer
  • BFI_COUNTER beam failure counter
  • the terminal device measures the downlink transmission and determines the link quality corresponding to the downlink transmission beam. If the corresponding link quality is very poor, it is considered that the downlink beam has failed to generate beam.
  • the terminal device also measures a set of candidate beams, and selects a beam that meets a certain threshold as a new beam. Then, the terminal device notifies the network device that a beam failure has occurred through the beam failure recovery request (Beam Failure Recovery Request, BFRQ) process, and reports a new beam. After the network device receives the BFRQ information sent by the terminal device, it knows that the terminal device has a beam failure, and chooses to send the PDCCH on the new beam.
  • BFRQ Beam Failure Recovery Request
  • the terminal device receives the PDCCH sent by the network device on the new beam, and it considers that the response from the network side has been correctly received. information. So far, the beam failure recovery process is successfully completed. Its main function modules (or main steps) are divided into 4 parts:
  • BFD Beam Failure Detection
  • the network device configures the terminal device in advance with a set of reference signals (eg, a set of SSBs) and a BWP or coverage cell corresponding to each reference signal.
  • each reference signal and the corresponding BWP or coverage cell correspond to one candidate downlink transmission beam, that is, the network device configures a set of candidate downlink transmission beams for the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines a new beam by measuring the L1-RSRP of these candidate beams.
  • the network device will pre-configure an RSRP threshold, and the terminal device selects a beam as an available new beam from the candidate beams whose L1-RSRP measurement value is greater than the RSRP threshold.
  • the terminal device needs to notify the network device of the available new beam found, so that the network device knows that the new beam can be used for downlink transmission.
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • the random access type is non-contention random access.
  • the network device pre-configures a set of candidate beams (such as SSBs) and corresponding BWPs or coverage cells for the terminal device, and configures the corresponding PRACH resources for each SSB (wherein, each SSB configuration corresponds to one BWP or one coverage cell) and Random preamble, then when the terminal device determines that a certain beam is a new beam, it uses the PRACH resource corresponding to the new beam to send the corresponding random preamble. After the network device receives it, it knows that a beam failure has occurred in the terminal device. The received PRACH information determines the new beam selected by the terminal device and sends a random access response on the new beam.
  • the terminal device may not configure dedicated BFR resources (including a set of candidate beams and their corresponding dedicated PARCH resources) to the terminal device, or the terminal device may not be able to find available new beams in the candidate beams configured by the network device (for example, the network device When the reference signal and corresponding PRACH resources for NBI are not configured, that is, the terminal device has no candidate beams to measure, or the L1-RSRP measurement values corresponding to all candidate beams are worse than the threshold value configured by the network), the terminal The device will initiate the existing contention-based random access procedure to complete the reconnection with the network device according to the SSB signal quality measurement result in the cell.
  • dedicated BFR resources including a set of candidate beams and their corresponding dedicated PARCH resources
  • the network device since the network device does not pre-configure the dedicated PRACH resource for the beam failure request for the terminal device, after the terminal device sends the corresponding Msg1, the network device does not know that the terminal device is a random access initiated due to beam failure. process, or a random access process initiated for other reasons.
  • the terminal device can carry a MAC CE dedicated to indicating BFR information in Msg3 or MsgA of contention-based random access to indicate the network device side
  • the random access process is triggered due to beam failure
  • the BFR MAC control element (Control Element, CE) can also carry new beam information selected by the terminal device, BWP information corresponding to the new beam information, and/or coverage cell information.
  • the UE will use the new beam to monitor the random access response on the BFR-specific search space on the corresponding BWP, that is to say, the network device will configure CORESET and CORESET on the BWP corresponding to the BFR in advance. Search space, this dedicated CORESET is only associated with this dedicated search space and is not associated with other search spaces. If within the random access response window, the terminal device monitors the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) sent to it by the network device on the new beam on the corresponding BWP, it is considered that the beam recovery is successful.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the network device For the case where the network device is not configured with BFR dedicated resources, that is, the aforementioned contention-based random access, the network device does not need to configure this dedicated search space, and the UE can monitor the PDCCH in the public search space.
  • the terminal device receives first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources; the terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  • the terminal device can perform measurement according to the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, and obtain the measurement result, which further enhances the existing measurement scheme and improves the measurement in the NTN system.
  • the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the first configuration information may include configuration information of the first reference signal resource, and the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate the ID, time domain location, frequency domain location, coverage cell, and/or BWP of the first reference signal resource, and may also indicate the BWP, coverage cell, and/or the measurement result to be reported. Or, the number of reference signal resources, etc.
  • the terminal device may perform downlink beam measurement, RRM measurement, RLM measurement, or BFR, etc. based on the first configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides one or more terminal devices.
  • the terminal device in this embodiment of the present application may implement any one of the foregoing methods.
  • FIG. 6 it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
  • a transceiver module 601 configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or the channel state information reference Signal CSI-RS resources;
  • the processing module 602 is configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
  • the first reference signal resources include SSB resources
  • the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  • the transceiver module 601 is further configured to report the first report information to the network device, or report the first report information to the upper layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the first measurement result.
  • the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric
  • the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
  • the transceiver module 601 is specifically configured to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-level parameter.
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources are located on the M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  • N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • K is less than or equal to M
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to the P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K of the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the corresponding reference signal resources of each of the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell in the K coverage cells
  • the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric values among the P coverage cells.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells The measurement result of the optimal reference signal resource.
  • the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has the same accuracy as the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device.
  • Co-located QCL relationship
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
  • the processing module 602 is further configured to determine a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or determine a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
  • the transceiver module 601 is further configured to send first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least the following: A sort of:
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides one or more network devices.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may implement any one of the foregoing methods.
  • FIG. 7 it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
  • a transceiver module 701 configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources, the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
  • the first reference signal resources include SSB resources
  • the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  • the transceiver module 701 is further configured for the network device to receive first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes a first measurement result.
  • the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric
  • the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources are located on the M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  • N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • K is less than or equal to M
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to the P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K of the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the corresponding reference signal resources of each of the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell in the K coverage cells
  • the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric values among the P coverage cells.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells The measurement result of the optimal reference signal resource.
  • the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has the same accuracy as the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device.
  • Co-located QCL relationship
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
  • the first configuration information is also used by the terminal device to determine a beam failure, and/or to determine a new beam selection.
  • the transceiver module 701 is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate the following: At least one of:
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides one or more terminal devices.
  • the terminal device in this embodiment of the present application may implement any one of the foregoing methods.
  • FIG. 8 it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device is described by taking a mobile phone as an example, and may include: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 810, a memory 820, an input unit 830, A display unit 840, a sensor 850, an audio circuit 860, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 870, a processor 880, a power supply 890 and other components.
  • the radio frequency circuit 810 includes a receiver 814 and a transmitter 812 .
  • the RF circuit 810 can be used for receiving and sending signals during sending and receiving of information or during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 880; in addition, the designed uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • RF circuitry 810 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • RF circuitry 810 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications.
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to the global system of mobile communication (global system of mobile communication, GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access) multiple access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), email, short message service (short messaging service, SMS) and so on.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • general packet radio service general packet radio service
  • GPRS code division multiple access
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • long term evolution long term evolution
  • email short message service
  • the memory 820 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 880 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 820 .
  • the memory 820 may mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc. Additionally, memory 820 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 830 may be used for receiving inputted numerical or character information, and generating key signal input related to user setting and function control of the mobile phone.
  • the input unit 830 may include a touch panel 831 and other input devices 832 .
  • the touch panel 831 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations by the user on or near it (such as the user's finger, stylus, etc., any suitable object or accessory on or near the touch panel 831). operation), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch panel 831 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the touch controller.
  • the touch panel 831 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 830 may further include other input devices 832 .
  • other input devices 832 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 840 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 840 may include a display panel 841.
  • the display panel 841 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 831 can cover the display panel 841, and when the touch panel 831 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 880 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 880 determines the type of the touch event according to the touch event. Type provides corresponding visual output on display panel 841 .
  • the touch panel 831 and the display panel 841 are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the touch panel 831 and the display panel 841 can be integrated to form Realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
  • the cell phone may also include at least one sensor 850, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 841 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel 841 and/or when the mobile phone is moved to the ear. or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. Repeat.
  • the audio circuit 860, the speaker 861, and the microphone 862 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone.
  • the audio circuit 860 can transmit the received audio data converted electrical signals to the speaker 861, and the speaker 861 converts them into sound signals for output; on the other hand, the microphone 862 converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, and the audio circuit 860 converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the processor 880 for processing, and then sent to, for example, another mobile phone through the RF circuit 810, or the audio data is output to the memory 820 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 870. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 8 shows the WiFi module 870, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of the mobile phone, and can be completely omitted as required within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 880 is the control center of the mobile phone, using various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone, by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 820, and calling the data stored in the memory 820.
  • the processor 880 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 880 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , the modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 880.
  • the mobile phone also includes a power supply 890 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 890 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 880 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, which will not be repeated here.
  • the RF circuit 810 is configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources;
  • the processor 880 is configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
  • the first reference signal resources include SSB resources
  • the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  • the RF circuit 810 is further configured to report the first report information to the network device, or report the first report information to a higher layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the first measurement result.
  • the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric
  • the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
  • the RF circuit 810 is specifically configured for the terminal device to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-layer parameter.
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources are located on the M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  • N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • K is less than or equal to M
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to the P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • the first measurement result includes the measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K of the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the corresponding reference signal resources of each of the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell in the K coverage cells
  • the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric values among the P coverage cells.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells The measurement result of the optimal reference signal resource.
  • the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has the same accuracy as the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device.
  • Co-located QCL relationship
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
  • the processor 880 is further configured to determine a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or the terminal device determines a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
  • the RF circuit 810 is further configured to send first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least the following: A sort of:
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides one or more network devices.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may implement any one of the foregoing methods.
  • FIG. 9 it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
  • the memory 901 is used for executable program code
  • a transceiver 902 configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource, the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
  • the first reference signal resources include SSB resources
  • the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  • the transceiver 902 is further configured to receive first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes a first measurement result.
  • the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric
  • the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources are located on the M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  • N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • K is less than or equal to M
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  • the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to the P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  • the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K of the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the corresponding reference signal resources of each of the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource.
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including:
  • the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the reference signal resource with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, and the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P coverage cells. .
  • the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including:
  • the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  • the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has the same accuracy as the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device.
  • Co-located QCL relationship
  • the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
  • the first configuration information is also used by the terminal device to determine a beam failure, and/or to determine a new beam selection.
  • the transceiver 902 is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate the following: At least one of:
  • the above-mentioned embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center is by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc., which includes one or more available media integrated.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and the like.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method, a terminal device and a network device, and are used for the network device to configure measurement resources for the terminal device. The terminal device performs measurement according to measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device to obtain a measurement result. Existing measurement solutions are further enhanced, and the measurement in an NTN system is also perfected. Embodiments of the present invention may comprise: the terminal device receiving first configuration information sent by the network device, the first configuration information comprising configuration information of a first reference signal resource, which comprises a synchronization signal block (SSB) resource and/or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource; and the terminal device obtaining a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.

Description

测量的方法、终端设备及网络设备Measurement method, terminal equipment and network equipment 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种测量的方法、终端设备及网络设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a measurement method, terminal equipment and network equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在非地面通信网络设备(Non Terrestrial Network,NTN)系统中,当一个网络设备(例如卫星)通过多波束为多个地面上的覆盖小区(foot print)进行服务时,该多个foot print可以对应相同的小区标识(Identity,ID)。另外在频率复用因子大于1的情况下,不同的foot print可以对应不同的频率资源。在这些场景下,网络设备如何为终端设备配置测量资源,终端设备基于网络设备下发的测量资源的配置信息如何进行下行波束测量或RRM测量或RLM测量或BFR等,目前并不明确。In a non-terrestrial network (Non Terrestrial Network, NTN) system, when a network device (such as a satellite) serves multiple terrestrial coverage cells (footprints) through multiple beams, the multiple footprints can correspond to The same cell identity (Identity, ID). In addition, when the frequency reuse factor is greater than 1, different footprints can correspond to different frequency resources. In these scenarios, it is currently unclear how the network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and how the terminal device performs downlink beam measurement, RRM measurement, RLM measurement, or BFR based on the configuration information of the measurement resources delivered by the network device.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供了一种测量的方法、终端设备及网络设备,网络设备为终端设备配置测量资源,终端设备根据网络设备下发的测量资源配置信息进行测量,得到测量结果,对现有测量的方案作了进一步的增强,也完善了NTN系统中的测量。Embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method, a terminal device, and a network device. The network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and the terminal device performs measurement according to measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device to obtain a measurement result. The scheme has been further enhanced, and the measurement in the NTN system has also been improved.
本发明实施例的第一方面提供一种测量的方法,可以包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a measurement method, which may include: a terminal device receiving first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first configuration information The reference signal resources include synchronization signal block SSB resources and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources; the terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
本发明实施例的第二方面提供一种测量的方法,可以包括:网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源,所述第一配置信息用于所述终端设备得到第一测量结果。A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a measurement method, which may include: a network device sending first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference The signal resources include synchronization signal block SSB resources and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources, and the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result.
本发明实施例又一方面提供了一种终端设备,具有网络设备为终端设备配置测量资源,终端设备根据网络设备下发的测量资源配置信息进行测量,得到测量结果,对现有测量的方案作了进一步的增强,也完善了NTN系统中的测量的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, which has a network device to configure measurement resources for the terminal device, the terminal device performs measurement according to measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, obtains a measurement result, and makes an existing measurement scheme. Further enhancements have been made, and the measurement functions in the NTN system have also been improved. This function can be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
本发明实施例又一方面提供了一种网络设备,具有网络设备为终端设备配置测量资源,终端设备根据网络设备下发的测量资源配置信息进行测量,得到测量结果,对现有测量的方案作了进一步的增强,也完善了NTN系统中的测量的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network device, which has the network device to configure measurement resources for the terminal device, the terminal device performs measurement according to the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, obtains the measurement result, and makes an existing measurement scheme. Further enhancements have been made, and the measurement functions in the NTN system have also been improved. This function can be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
本发明实施例又一方面提供一种终端设备,包括:存储有可执行程序代码的存储器;与所述存储器耦合的处理器和收发器;所述处理器和所述收发器,用于对应执行本发明实施例第一方面中所述的方法。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a memory storing executable program codes; a processor and a transceiver coupled with the memory; the processor and the transceiver are used for corresponding execution The method described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例又一方面提供一种网络设备,包括:存储有可执行程序代码的存储器;与所述存储器耦合的收发器;所述收发器用于执行本发明实施例第二方面中所述的方法。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network device, including: a memory storing executable program codes; a transceiver coupled to the memory; the transceiver is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention method.
本发明实施例又一方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如本发明第一方面或第二方面中所述的方法。Yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, comprising instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention.
本发明实施例又一方面提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如本发明第一方面或第二方面中所述的方法。Yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention.
本发明实施例又一方面提供一种芯片,所述芯片与所述终端设备中的存储器耦合,使得所述芯片在运行时调用所述存储器中存储的程序指令,使得所述终端设备执行如本发明第一方面中所述的方法。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a chip, where the chip is coupled to a memory in the terminal device, so that the chip invokes program instructions stored in the memory when running, so that the terminal device executes the program as described above The method described in the first aspect of the invention.
本发明实施例又一方面提供一种芯片,所述芯片与所述网络设备中的存储器耦合,使得所述芯片在运行时调用所述存储器中存储的程序指令,使得所述网络设备执行如本发明第二方面中所述的方法。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a chip, where the chip is coupled to a memory in the network device, so that the chip invokes program instructions stored in the memory when running, so that the network device executes the program as described herein. The method described in the second aspect of the invention.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。终端设备可以根据网络设备下发的测量资源配置信息进行测量,得到测量结果,对现有测量的方案作了进一步的增强,也完善了NTN系统中的测量。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device receives first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources; the terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information. The terminal device can perform measurement according to the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, and obtain the measurement result, which further enhances the existing measurement scheme and improves the measurement in the NTN system.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A为NR系统中在不同情况下关于FR1的部分SSB图案的一个示意图;1A is a schematic diagram of a partial SSB pattern for FR1 in an NR system under different conditions;
图1B为NR系统中在不同情况下关于FR2的部分SSB图案的一个示意图;FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a partial SSB pattern for FR2 in an NR system under different conditions;
图1C为以Case A中的SSB图案为例的一组SSB在一个半帧内的示意图;FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a group of SSBs in one field, taking the SSB pattern in Case A as an example;
图2A为本发明实施例所应用的NTN场景的示意图;2A is a schematic diagram of an NTN scenario to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
图2B为NTN场景中频率复用因子为1的示意图;2B is a schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 1 in an NTN scene;
图2C为NTN场景中频率复用因子为3的示意图;2C is a schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 3 in an NTN scene;
图2D为NTN场景中频率复用因子为2的示意图;2D is a schematic diagram of a frequency reuse factor of 2 in an NTN scene;
图3A为本发明实施例所应用的通信系统的系统架构图;3A is a system architecture diagram of a communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
图3B为本发明实施例所应用的通信系统的系统架构图;3B is a system architecture diagram of a communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
图3C为本发明实施例所应用的通信系统的系统架构图;3C is a system architecture diagram of a communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
图4A为本发明实施例中基于波束的NTN布网场景的示例图;4A is an exemplary diagram of a beam-based NTN network deployment scenario in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4B为本发明实施例中网络设备进行SSB传输的方式的示例图;4B is an exemplary diagram of a manner in which a network device performs SSB transmission in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4C为本发明实施例中网络设备进行SSB传输的方式的示例图;4C is an exemplary diagram of a manner in which a network device performs SSB transmission in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4D为本发明实施例中网络设备进行SSB传输的方式的示例图;4D is an exemplary diagram of a manner in which a network device performs SSB transmission in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4E为本发明实施例中网络设备进行SSB传输的方式的示例图;4E is an exemplary diagram of a manner in which a network device performs SSB transmission in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本申请实施例中测量的方法的一个实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the measurement method in the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例中终端设备的一个示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例中网络设备的一个示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例中终端设备的另一个示意图;8 is another schematic diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例中网络设备的另一个示意图。FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面先对本申请中涉及到的一些术语做一个简要的说明,如下所示:The following is a brief description of some terms involved in this application, as follows:
下一代(新无线通信系统)(New radio,NR)系统的研究目前主要考虑两个频段,频段FR1(Frequency range 1)和频段FR2(Frequency range 2),其中,FR1和FR2包括的频域范围如表1所示。应理解,本申请实施例可以应用于FR1和FR2频段,也可以应用于其他频段,例如52.6GHz到71GHz的频段,或71GHz到100GHz的频段等,本申请对此并不限定。The research on the next generation (New Radio, NR) system currently mainly considers two frequency bands, the frequency band FR1 (Frequency range 1) and the frequency band FR2 (Frequency range 2). Among them, FR1 and FR2 include the frequency domain range As shown in Table 1. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application may be applied to FR1 and FR2 frequency bands, and may also be applied to other frequency bands, such as a frequency band of 52.6 GHz to 71 GHz, or a frequency band of 71 GHz to 100 GHz, which is not limited in this application.
频段定义Band Definition 对应频段范围Corresponding frequency range
FR1FR1 410MHz–7.125GHz410MHz–7.125GHz
FR2FR2 24.25GHz–52.6GHz24.25GHz–52.6GHz
表1Table 1
NR系统的研究中包括非地面通信网络设备(Non Terrestrial Network,NTN)技术,NTN一般采用卫星通信的方式向地面用户提供通信服务。相比地面蜂窝网通信,卫星通信具有很多独特的优点。首先,卫星通信不受用户地域的限制,例如一般的陆地通信不能覆盖海洋、高山、沙漠等无法搭设通信设备或由于人口稀少而不做通信覆盖的区域,而对于卫星通信来说,由于一颗卫星即可以覆盖较大的地面,加之卫星可以围绕地球做轨道运动,因此理论上地球上每一个角落都可以被卫星通信覆盖。其次,卫星通信有较大的社会价值。卫星通信在边远山区、贫穷落后的国家或地区都可以以较低的成本覆盖到,从而使这些地区的人们享受到先进的语音通信和移动互联网技术,有利于缩小与发达地区的数字鸿沟,促进这些地区的发展。再次,卫星通信距离远,且通信距离增大通讯的成本没有明显增加;最后,卫星通信的稳定性高,不受自然灾害的限制。The research of NR system includes non-terrestrial communication network equipment (Non Terrestrial Network, NTN) technology. NTN generally uses satellite communication to provide communication services to terrestrial users. Compared with terrestrial cellular network communication, satellite communication has many unique advantages. First of all, satellite communication is not limited by the user's geographical area. For example, general terrestrial communication cannot cover areas such as oceans, mountains, deserts, etc. where communication equipment cannot be set up or cannot be covered due to sparse population. For satellite communication, due to a single Satellites can cover a large ground, and satellites can orbit around the earth, so theoretically every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communications. Secondly, satellite communication has great social value. Satellite communications can be covered at low cost in remote mountainous areas and poor and backward countries or regions, so that people in these regions can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technologies, which is conducive to narrowing the digital divide with developed regions and promoting development in these areas. Thirdly, the satellite communication distance is long, and the communication cost does not increase significantly when the communication distance increases; finally, the satellite communication has high stability and is not limited by natural disasters.
通信卫星按照轨道高度的不同分为LEO(Low-Earth Orbit,低地球轨道)卫星、MEO(Medium-Earth Orbit,中地球轨道)卫星、GEO(Geostationary Earth Orbit,地球同步轨道)卫星、HEO(High Elliptical Orbit,高椭圆轨道)卫星等等。目前阶段主要研究的是LEO和GEO。Communication satellites are classified into LEO (Low-Earth Orbit, low earth orbit) satellites, MEO (Medium-Earth Orbit, medium earth orbit) satellites, GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit, geosynchronous orbit) satellites, HEO (High Earth orbit) satellites according to the different orbital altitudes. Elliptical Orbit, high elliptical orbit) satellites, etc. The main research at this stage is LEO and GEO.
对于LEO卫星,轨道高度范围为500km~1500km,相应轨道周期约为1.5小时~2小时。终端间单跳通信的信号传播延迟一般小于20ms。最大卫星可视时间20分钟。信号传播距离短,链路损耗少,对终端的发射功率要求不高。For LEO satellites, the orbital altitude ranges from 500km to 1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between terminals is generally less than 20ms. The maximum satellite viewing time is 20 minutes. The signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is low, and the transmit power requirements of the terminal are not high.
对于GEO卫星,轨道高度为35786km,围绕地球旋转周期为24小时。用户间单跳通信的信号传播延迟一般为250ms。For the GEO satellite, the orbital altitude is 35786km, and the rotation period around the earth is 24 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms.
为了保证卫星的覆盖以及提升整个卫星通信系统的系统容量,卫星采用多波束覆盖地面,一颗卫星可以形成几十甚至数百个波束来覆盖地面;一颗卫星波束可以覆盖直径几十至上百公里的地面区域。In order to ensure the coverage of satellites and improve the system capacity of the entire satellite communication system, satellites use multiple beams to cover the ground. A satellite can form tens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam can cover tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter ground area.
NR系统中的初始接入是通过同步信号块(Synchronizing Signal/PBCH Block,SSB或SS/PBCH  block)来完成的。SSB包括主同步信号(Primary synchronization signal,PSS)、辅同步信号(Secondary synchronization signal,SSS)和物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel,PBCH)。The initial access in the NR system is accomplished through a synchronization signal block (Synchronizing Signal/PBCH Block, SSB or SS/PBCH block). The SSB includes a primary synchronization signal (PSS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) and a physical broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH).
NR系统中的测量可以通过测量SSB或信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI Reference Signal,CSI-RS)得到。The measurement in the NR system can be obtained by measuring the SSB or the channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI Reference Signal, CSI-RS).
在NR系统中,FR1支持的同步信号块SSB图案包括3种情况(Case A,Case B,Case C),FR2支持的SSB图案包括2种情况(Case D,Case E)。其中,一次SSB传输机会可以包括一个或多个SSB,一个SSB在时域上包括4个符号,一组SSB传输机会应在一个半帧(5ms)内完成传输。假设一个半帧内的第一个时隙的第一个符号的索引为符号0:In the NR system, the synchronization signal block SSB pattern supported by FR1 includes 3 cases (Case A, Case B, Case C), and the SSB pattern supported by FR2 includes 2 cases (Case D, Case E). One SSB transmission opportunity may include one or more SSBs, one SSB includes 4 symbols in the time domain, and a group of SSB transmission opportunities should complete transmission within one half frame (5ms). Suppose the index of the first symbol of the first slot in a field is symbol 0:
(1)Case A-15kHz子载波间隔:(1) Case A-15kHz subcarrier spacing:
1)SSB的第一个符号的索引包括{2,8}+14*n;1) The index of the first symbol of the SSB includes {2,8}+14*n;
2)对于非共享频谱:2) For non-shared spectrum:
①载波频率小于或等于3GHz,n=0,1;①The carrier frequency is less than or equal to 3GHz, n=0,1;
②FR1内载波频率大于3GHz,n=0,1,2,3;②The carrier frequency in FR1 is greater than 3GHz, n=0,1,2,3;
3)对于共享频谱,n=0,1,2,3,4。3) For shared spectrum, n=0,1,2,3,4.
(2)Case B-30kHz子载波间隔:(2) Case B-30kHz subcarrier spacing:
1)SSB的第一个符号的索引包括{4,8,16,20}+28*n;1) The index of the first symbol of SSB includes {4,8,16,20}+28*n;
①载波频率小于或等于3GHz,n=0;①The carrier frequency is less than or equal to 3GHz, n=0;
②FR1内载波频率大于3GHz,n=0,1。②The carrier frequency in FR1 is greater than 3GHz, and n=0,1.
(3)Case C-30kHz子载波间隔:(3) Case C-30kHz subcarrier spacing:
1)SSB的第一个符号的索引包括{2,8}+14*n;1) The index of the first symbol of the SSB includes {2,8}+14*n;
2)对于非共享频谱且属于成对频谱(例如频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)场景);2) For non-shared spectrum and belong to paired spectrum (for example, frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD) scenario);
①载波频率小于或等于3GHz,n=0,1;①The carrier frequency is less than or equal to 3GHz, n=0,1;
②FR1内载波频率大于3GHz,n=0,1,2,3;②The carrier frequency in FR1 is greater than 3GHz, n=0,1,2,3;
3)对于非共享频谱且属于非成对频谱(例如时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)场景);3) For non-shared spectrum and belong to non-paired spectrum (for example, Time Division Duplex (TDD) scenario);
①载波频率小于或等于2.4GHz,n=0,1;①The carrier frequency is less than or equal to 2.4GHz, n=0,1;
②FR1内载波频率大于2.4GHz,n=0,1,2,3。②The carrier frequency in FR1 is greater than 2.4GHz, and n=0,1,2,3.
4)对于共享频谱,n=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9。4) For shared spectrum, n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
(4)Case D-120kHz子载波间隔:(4) Case D-120kHz subcarrier spacing:
1)SSB的第一个符号的索引包括{4,8,16,20}+28*n;1) The index of the first symbol of SSB includes {4,8,16,20}+28*n;
①对于FR2内的载波频率,n=0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,10,11,12,13,15,16,17,18。①For the carrier frequency in FR2, n=0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18.
(5)Case E-240kHz子载波间隔:(5) Case E-240kHz subcarrier spacing:
1)SSB的第一个符号的索引包括{8,12,16,20,32,36,40,44}+56*n;1) The index of the first symbol of the SSB includes {8, 12, 16, 20, 32, 36, 40, 44}+56*n;
①对于FR2内的载波频率,n=0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8。①For the carrier frequency in FR2, n=0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8.
如图1A所示,为NR系统中在不同情况下关于FR1的部分SSB图案的一个示意图。如图1B所示,为NR系统中在不同情况下关于FR2的部分SSB图案的一个示意图。如图1C所示,为以Case A中的SSB图案为例的一组SSB传输机会在一个半帧内的示意图。As shown in FIG. 1A , it is a schematic diagram of partial SSB patterns of FR1 under different conditions in an NR system. As shown in FIG. 1B , it is a schematic diagram of partial SSB patterns of FR2 under different conditions in the NR system. As shown in FIG. 1C , it is a schematic diagram of a group of SSB transmission opportunities in one half frame, taking the SSB pattern in Case A as an example.
对于下行波束测量,应理解,波束是一个客观存在的物理实体,对于一个波束的测量,是通过测量此波束上所传输的参考信号来实现的。下行波束的测量度量包括L1-RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power,参考信号接收功率)和/或L1-SINR(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,信号与干扰加噪声比),其中L1表示层1的测量,或者说物理层测量。L1测量直接在物理层处理,优点是延时较小。可选地,网络设备可以通过配置信令来指示终端设备具体采用的测量RSRP度量是L1-RSRP或L1-SINR。网络设备可以为终端设备配置N个参考信号资源,终端设备根据测量结果,向网络设备上报K>=1个信息,每个信息包括波束指示信息(例如SSB索引),以及对应的L1-RSRP信息。其中,K值可以是网络设备配置的。For downlink beam measurement, it should be understood that the beam is an objectively existing physical entity, and the measurement of a beam is achieved by measuring the reference signal transmitted on the beam. The measurement metrics of the downlink beam include L1-RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power, reference signal received power) and/or L1-SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, signal to interference plus noise ratio), where L1 represents the measurement of layer 1, Or physical layer measurements. L1 measurements are processed directly at the physical layer, with the advantage of less delay. Optionally, the network device may instruct the terminal device to use the configuration signaling to measure the RSRP metric specifically to be L1-RSRP or L1-SINR. The network device may configure N reference signal resources for the terminal device, and the terminal device reports K>=1 pieces of information to the network device according to the measurement result, each information including beam indication information (eg SSB index) and corresponding L1-RSRP information . The K value may be configured by the network device.
对于无线移动通信系统来说,小区质量、波束质量的精准测量是其有效执行无线资源管理、移动性管理的基础。SSB可以作为测量参考信号来进行无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)测量。对于基于SSB的测量来说,网络设备通过高层信令配置SSB的测量配置参数给终端设备,以供终端设备执行相应的测量操作。终端设备接收到的测量配置参数可以包括SSB频点、SSB子载波间隔、同步信号块测量时间配置(SSB measurement timing configuration,SMTC)配置、参考信号配置以及其他配置等。For wireless mobile communication systems, accurate measurement of cell quality and beam quality is the basis for effective wireless resource management and mobility management. The SSB can be used as a measurement reference signal to perform radio resource management (Radio Resource Management, RRM) measurement. For SSB-based measurement, the network device configures the SSB measurement configuration parameters to the terminal device through high-layer signaling, so that the terminal device can perform corresponding measurement operations. The measurement configuration parameters received by the terminal device may include SSB frequency points, SSB subcarrier spacing, synchronization signal block measurement timing configuration (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC) configuration, reference signal configuration, and other configurations.
在NR中,用于无线链路监测(Radio Link Monitoring,RLM)的参考信号(RLM Reference Signal, RLM-RS)是通过高层信令例如Radio Link Monitoring RS配置的。可被配置的RLM-RS包括:信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI Reference Signal,CSI-RS)和/或SSB。一个RLM-RS的配置包括一个SSB的索引。网络设备可以为终端设备在每个带宽部分(BandWidth Part,BWP)上配置一个或多个RLM-RS。可配置的RLM-RS的最大数量与频率范围有关,例如在3GHz以下为2;在3GHz至6GHz之间为4;在6GHz以上为8。RLM-RS的配置中还可以包括RLM-RS的测量目的,例如可以用于波束失败检测(例如配置为beam Failure),或用于小区失败检测(例如配置为Radio Link Failure,RLF),或既用于波束失败检测也用于小区失败检测(例如配置为both)。In NR, the reference signal (RLM Reference Signal, RLM-RS) used for Radio Link Monitoring (RLM) is configured through higher layer signaling such as Radio Link Monitoring RS. The RLM-RS that can be configured includes: Channel State Information Reference Signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI Reference Signal, CSI-RS) and/or SSB. An RLM-RS configuration includes an SSB index. The network device may configure one or more RLM-RSs on each bandwidth part (BandWidth Part, BWP) for the terminal device. The maximum number of configurable RLM-RSs is related to the frequency range, eg 2 below 3GHz; 4 between 3GHz and 6GHz; 8 above 6GHz. The RLM-RS configuration can also include the measurement purpose of the RLM-RS, for example, it can be used for beam failure detection (for example, configured as beam Failure), or for cell failure detection (for example, configured as Radio Link Failure, RLF), or both Used for beam failure detection and also for cell failure detection (eg configured as both).
在NR中支持波束失败恢复机制。当发现当前波束传输质量差到一定程度时,终端设备主动寻找链路质量好的新波束,并且通知网络设备,从而通过新波束重新建立高质量的可靠通信链路。这一处理方式称为波束失败恢复(Beam Failure Recovery,BFR)机制,简称为波束恢复机制。Beam failure recovery mechanism is supported in NR. When it is found that the transmission quality of the current beam is poor to a certain extent, the terminal device actively searches for a new beam with good link quality, and notifies the network device, thereby re-establishing a high-quality reliable communication link through the new beam. This processing method is called a beam failure recovery (Beam Failure Recovery, BFR) mechanism, or simply a beam recovery mechanism.
(1)波束失败检测(Beam Failure Detection,BFD),如上所述。(1) Beam Failure Detection (BFD), as described above.
在NR系统中,针对主小区(Primary Cell,PCell)和辅主小区(Primary Secondary Cell,PSCell)设计了波束失败恢复机制。终端设备对下行传输进行测量,判断下行发送波束对应的链路质量。如果对应的链路质量很差,则认为下行波束发生波束失败。In the NR system, a beam failure recovery mechanism is designed for the primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell) and the primary secondary cell (Primary Secondary Cell, PSCell). The terminal device measures the downlink transmission and determines the link quality corresponding to the downlink transmission beam. If the corresponding link quality is very poor, it is considered that the downlink beam has failed to generate beam.
(2)新波束选择(New Beam Identification,NBI)(2) New beam selection (New Beam Identification, NBI)
网络设备提前给终端设备配置一组参考信号(例如一组SSB)。其中,每个参考信号对应一个备选下行发送波束,即网络设备给终端设备配置了一组备选下行发送波束。终端设备通过测量这些备选波束的L1-RSRP来确定一个新波束。网络设备会预先配置一个RSRP门限值,终端设备从L1-RSRP测量值大于这一RSRP门限的备选波束中选择一个波束作为可用的新波束。The network device configures a set of reference signals (eg, a set of SSBs) for the terminal device in advance. Wherein, each reference signal corresponds to one candidate downlink transmission beam, that is, the network device configures a set of candidate downlink transmission beams for the terminal device. The terminal device determines a new beam by measuring the L1-RSRP of these candidate beams. The network device will pre-configure an RSRP threshold, and the terminal device selects a beam as an available new beam from the candidate beams whose L1-RSRP measurement value is greater than the RSRP threshold.
(3)波束失败恢复请求(Beam Failure Recovery Request,BFRQ)(3) Beam Failure Recovery Request (BFRQ)
终端设备需要通知网络设备找到的可用的新波束,以便网络设备知道能够使用这个新波束进行下行传输。在NR中支持使用物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)来发送BFRQ。即当发生波束失败时,终端设备会触发随机接入流程,通过随机接入的MSG1指示网络侧该终端设备发生了波束失败以及终端设备选择的新波束信息。The terminal device needs to notify the network device of the available new beam found, so that the network device knows that the new beam can be used for downlink transmission. The use of Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) to transmit BFRQ is supported in NR. That is, when a beam failure occurs, the terminal device will trigger the random access procedure, and the MSG1 of the random access indicates that the terminal device has a beam failure on the network side and the new beam information selected by the terminal device.
(4)网络侧响应(4) Network side response
若该BFR触发的是非竞争的随机接入,UE会在BFR专属的搜索空间上使用新波束监测随机接入响应,也就是说网络设备事先会配置BFR对应CORESET以及搜索空间,此专用CORESET只关联了这个专用搜索空间,不关联其他的搜索空间。若在随机接入响应窗内,终端设备在新波束上监测到网络设备发给它的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),则认为波束恢复成功。If the BFR triggers non-contention random access, the UE will use a new beam to monitor the random access response in the search space dedicated to the BFR, that is to say, the network device will configure the CORESET and search space corresponding to the BFR in advance. This dedicated CORESET is only associated with This dedicated search space is not associated with other search spaces. If within the random access response window, the terminal device monitors the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) sent to it by the network device on the new beam, it is considered that the beam recovery is successful.
在本申请实施例所示的NTN场景中,一个卫星可以通过多波束为多个foot print进行服务,一个foot print可以认为是地面的一个覆盖区域,可称为覆盖小区。其中,该多个foot print对应相同的小区标识(Identity,ID)或者说对应相同的卫星小区。如图2A所示,为本发明实施例所应用的NTN场景的示意图。In the NTN scenario shown in the embodiment of the present application, one satellite can serve multiple footprints through multiple beams, and one footprint can be considered as a coverage area on the ground, which can be called a coverage cell. The multiple footprints correspond to the same cell identity (Identity, ID) or correspond to the same satellite cell. As shown in FIG. 2A , it is a schematic diagram of an NTN scenario to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
一个foot print可以对应一个或多个波束。具体地,以一个foot print对应一个波束为例,在基于波束的NTN布网场景中可以包括3种情况:A footprint can correspond to one or more beams. Specifically, taking one footprint corresponding to one beam as an example, there are three situations in the beam-based NTN network deployment scenario:
情况1:频率复用因子(Frequency re-use factor)为1,如图2B所示,为NTN场景中频率复用因子为1的示意图。Case 1: the frequency re-use factor is 1, as shown in FIG. 2B , which is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor being 1 in the NTN scene.
情况2:频率复用因子(Frequency re-use factor)为3,如图2C所示,为NTN场景中频率复用因子为3的示意图。Case 2: the frequency re-use factor is 3, as shown in FIG. 2C , which is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor being 3 in the NTN scene.
情况3:频率复用因子(Frequency re-use factor)为2,如图2D所示,为NTN场景中频率复用因子为2的示意图。Case 3: The frequency re-use factor is 2, as shown in FIG. 2D , which is a schematic diagram of the frequency re-use factor being 2 in the NTN scene.
在NTN系统中,当一个网络设备(例如卫星)通过多波束为多个地面上的覆盖小区(foot print)进行服务时,该多个foot print可以对应相同的小区标识(Identity,ID)。另外在频率复用因子大于1的情况下,不同的foot print可以对应不同的频率资源。在这些场景下,网络设备如何为终端设备配置测量资源,终端设备基于网络设备下发的测量资源的配置信息如何进行下行波束测量或RRM测量或RLM测量或BFR等,目前并不明确。In the NTN system, when a network device (such as a satellite) serves multiple coverage cells (footprints) on the ground through multiple beams, the multiple footprints may correspond to the same cell identity (Identity, ID). In addition, when the frequency reuse factor is greater than 1, different footprints can correspond to different frequency resources. In these scenarios, it is currently unclear how the network device configures measurement resources for the terminal device, and how the terminal device performs downlink beam measurement, RRM measurement, RLM measurement, or BFR based on the configuration information of the measurement resources delivered by the network device.
示例性的,图3A为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。如图3A所示,通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。Exemplarily, FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3A , the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, a terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
图3A示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络 设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 3A exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The present application The embodiment does not limit this.
示例性的,图3B为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信系统的架构示意图。请参见图3B,包括终端设备1101和卫星1102,终端设备1101和卫星1102之间可以进行无线通信。终端设备1101和卫星1102之间所形成的网络还可以称为NTN。在图3B所示的通信系统的架构中,卫星1102可以具有基站的功能,终端设备1101和卫星1102之间可以直接通信。在系统架构下,可以将卫星1102称为网络设备。可选地,通信系统中可以包括多个网络设备1102,并且每个网络设备1102的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Exemplarily, FIG. 3B is a schematic structural diagram of another communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 3B , a terminal device 1101 and a satellite 1102 are included, and wireless communication can be performed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 . The network formed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 may also be referred to as NTN. In the architecture of the communication system shown in FIG. 3B , the satellite 1102 can function as a base station, and the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 can communicate directly. Under the system architecture, satellite 1102 may be referred to as a network device. Optionally, the communication system may include multiple network devices 1102, and the coverage of each network device 1102 may include other numbers of terminal devices, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
示例性的,图3C为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信系统的架构示意图。请参见图3C,包括终端设备1201、卫星1202和基站1203,终端设备1201和卫星1202之间可以进行无线通信,卫星1202与基站1203之间可以通信。终端设备1201、卫星1202和基站1203之间所形成的网络还可以称为NTN。在图3C所示的通信系统的架构中,卫星1202可以不具有基站的功能,终端设备1201和基站1203之间的通信需要通过卫星1202的中转。在该种系统架构下,可以将基站1203称为网络设备。可选地,通信系统中可以包括多个网络设备1203,并且每个网络设备1203的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Exemplarily, FIG. 3C is a schematic structural diagram of another communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 3C , it includes a terminal device 1201 , a satellite 1202 and a base station 1203 , the terminal device 1201 and the satellite 1202 can communicate wirelessly, and the satellite 1202 and the base station 1203 can communicate. The network formed between the terminal device 1201, the satellite 1202 and the base station 1203 may also be referred to as NTN. In the architecture of the communication system shown in FIG. 3C , the satellite 1202 may not have the function of the base station, and the communication between the terminal device 1201 and the base station 1203 needs to be relayed through the satellite 1202 . Under such a system architecture, the base station 1203 may be referred to as a network device. Optionally, the communication system may include multiple network devices 1203, and the coverage of each network device 1203 may include other numbers of terminal devices, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
需要说明的是,图3A-图3C只是以示例的形式示意本申请所适用的系统,当然,本申请实施例所示的方法还可以适用于其它系统,例如,5G通信系统、LTE通信系统等,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。可选地,图3A-图3C所示的无线通信系统还可以包括移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be noted that FIG. 3A-FIG. 3C only illustrate the system to which the present application is applied in the form of examples. Of course, the methods shown in the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to other systems, for example, a 5G communication system, an LTE communication system, etc. , which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application. Optionally, the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 3A-FIG. 3C may also include other network entities such as a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF). , which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例,其中,终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置等。The embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in conjunction with network equipment and terminal equipment, where the terminal equipment may also be referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STAION,ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、下一代通信系统例如NR网络中的终端设备,或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。The terminal device can be a station (STAION, ST) in the WLAN, can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, next-generation communication systems such as end devices in NR networks, or future Terminal equipment in the evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable, or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons, and satellites) superior).
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以是手机(Mobile Phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端设备、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备或智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (Mobile Phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device, and an augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal Equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid , wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city or wireless terminal equipment in smart home, etc.
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。As an example and not a limitation, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which are the general term for the intelligent design of daily wear and the development of wearable devices using wearable technology, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. In a broad sense, wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-scale, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, which needs to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones. Use, such as various types of smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
其中,网络设备又可以包括接入网设备和核心网设备。即无线通信系统还包括用于与接入网设备进行通信的多个核心网。接入网设备可以是长期演进(long-term evolution,LTE)系统、下一代(移动通信系统)(next radio,NR)系统或者授权辅助接入长期演进(authorized auxiliary access long-term evolution,LAA-LTE)系统中的演进型基站(evolutional node B,简称可以为eNB或e-NodeB)宏基站、微基站(也称为“小基站”)、微微基站、接入站点(access point,AP)、传输站点(transmission point,TP)或新一代基站(new generation Node B,gNodeB)等。Wherein, the network equipment may further include access network equipment and core network equipment. That is, the wireless communication system further includes a plurality of core networks for communicating with the access network equipment. The access network equipment may be a long-term evolution (long-term evolution, LTE) system, a next-generation (mobile communication system) (next radio, NR) system, or an authorized auxiliary access long-term evolution (authorized auxiliary access long-term evolution, LAA- The evolved base station (evolutional node B, may be referred to as eNB or e-NodeB for short) in the LTE) system is a macro base station, a micro base station (also called a "small base station"), a pico base station, an access point (AP), Transmission site (transmission point, TP) or new generation base station (new generation Node B, gNodeB), etc.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(Access Point,AP),GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者 中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备(gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备或者NTN网络中的网络设备等。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a device for communicating with a mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, or a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA , it can also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, it can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or in-vehicle equipment, wearable devices and NR networks The network equipment (gNB) in the PLMN network in the future evolution or the network equipment in the NTN network, etc.
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以具有移动特性,例如网络设备可以为移动的设备。可选地,网络设备可以为卫星、气球站。例如,卫星可以为低地球轨道(low earth orbit,LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(medium earth orbit,MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(geostationary earth orbit,GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(High Elliptical Orbit,HEO)卫星等。可选地,网络设备还可以为设置在陆地、水域等位置的基站。As an example and not a limitation, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may have a mobile feature, for example, the network device may be a mobile device. Optionally, the network device may be a satellite or a balloon station. For example, the satellite may be a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite, a geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellite, a High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) ) satellite etc. Optionally, the network device may also be a base station set in a location such as land or water.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(Small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(Metro cell)、微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。In this embodiment of the present application, a network device may provide services for a cell, and a terminal device communicates with the network device through transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network device ( For example, the cell corresponding to the base station), the cell can belong to the macro base station, or it can belong to the base station corresponding to the small cell (Small cell). Pico cell), Femto cell (Femto cell), etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图3示出的通信系统为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备和终端设备,网络设备和终端设备可以为本发明实施例中所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, a device having a communication function in the network/system may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system shown in FIG. 3 as an example, the communication device may include a network device and a terminal device with a communication function, and the network device and the terminal device may be the specific devices described in the embodiments of the present invention, which will not be repeated here; The device may also include other devices in the communication system, for example, other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、非授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Networks,NTN)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、第五代通信(5th-Generation,5G)系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, a wideband Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, Advanced Long Term Evolution (Advanced long term evolution, LTE-A) system , New Radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum) unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), fifth-generation communication (5th-Generation, 5G) system or other communication systems, etc.
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信,或车联网(Vehicle to everything,V2X)通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, Device to Device (Device to Device, D2D) communication, Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication, or Vehicle to everything (V2X) communication, etc. , the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communication systems.
本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景,也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity,DC)场景,还可以应用于独立(Standalone,SA)布网场景。The communication system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, also can be applied to a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, and can also be applied to a standalone (Standalone, SA) network deployment scenario.
可选地,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于非授权频谱,其中,非授权频谱也可以认为是共享频谱;或者,本申请实施例中的通信系统也可以应用于授权频谱,其中,授权频谱也可以认为是非共享频谱。Optionally, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to an unlicensed spectrum, where the unlicensed spectrum may also be considered as a shared spectrum; or, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to a licensed spectrum, where, Licensed spectrum can also be considered unshared spectrum.
可选地,本申请实施例可应用于非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Networks,NTN)系统,也可应用于地面通信网络(Terrestrial Networks,TN)系统。Optionally, the embodiments of the present application may be applied to a non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Networks, NTN) system, and may also be applied to a terrestrial communication network (Terrestrial Networks, TN) system.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常可被互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship to describe the associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and A and B exist independently. B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“指示”可以是直接指示,也可以是间接指示,还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明,A指示B,可以表示A直接指示B,例如B可以通过A获取;也可以表示A间接指示B,例如A指示C,B可以通过C获取;还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。It should be understood that the "instruction" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct instruction, an indirect instruction, or an associated relationship. For example, if A indicates B, it can indicate that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also indicate that A indicates B indirectly, such as A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also indicate that there is an association between A and B relation.
在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct or indirect corresponding relationship between the two, or may indicate that there is an associated relationship between the two, or indicate and be instructed, configure and be instructed configuration, etc.
可选地,在本申请实施例中的指示信息包括物理层信令例如下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令和媒体接入控制单元(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)中的至少一种。Optionally, the indication information in this embodiment of the present application includes physical layer signaling such as downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, and a media access control unit (Media Access Control Unit). At least one of Access Control Control Element, MAC CE).
可选地,在本申请实施例中的高层参数或高层信令包括无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control, RRC)信令和媒体接入控制单元(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)中的至少一种。Optionally, the high-level parameter or high-level signaling in the embodiment of the present application includes at least one of radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling and media access control element (Media Access Control Control Element, MAC CE). kind.
下面以实施例的方式,对本发明技术方案做进一步的说明,本申请实施例包括以下内容中的部分或全部:The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below by way of examples. The examples of the present application include part or all of the following contents:
在本申请中,以图2C对应的情况2、一个覆盖小区对应一个波束以及SSB传输图案为Case A为例进行说明,对于情况1、或情况3、或一个覆盖小区对应多个波束、或其他SSB传输图案的场景,可以通过本申请中的方法类似得到,下面不再一一赘述。以情况2中的每一段频率资源对应一个BWP为例进行布网,则一个覆盖小区对应一个BWP,NTN网络中不同的BWP上可以对应不同的SSB索引。如图4A所示,为本发明实施例中基于波束的NTN布网场景的示例图。在图4A所示中,B表示波束,或者说SSB的索引,例如,B0指的是SSB0,B1指的是SSB1,其他类似。FP表示六边形所示的地面上的覆盖小区,例如,FP0表示该覆盖小区的ID是0,FP1表示该覆盖小区的ID是1,等等。BWP0表示该覆盖小区对应的BWP的ID是0,BWP1表示该覆盖小区对应的BWP的ID是1,等等。示例性的,BWP0对应FP0,3,6,9…;BWP1对应FP1,4,7,10…;BWP2对应FP2,5,8,11…。In this application, the case 2 corresponding to FIG. 2C, one coverage cell corresponds to one beam, and the SSB transmission pattern is Case A is used as an example for description. For case 1, or case 3, or one coverage cell corresponding to multiple beams, or other The scenario of the SSB transmission pattern can be obtained similarly by the method in this application, which will not be described in detail below. In case 2, each frequency resource corresponds to one BWP as an example for network deployment, then one coverage cell corresponds to one BWP, and different BWPs in the NTN network may correspond to different SSB indices. As shown in FIG. 4A , it is an example diagram of a beam-based NTN network deployment scenario in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4A, B represents a beam, or an index of an SSB, for example, B0 refers to SSB0, B1 refers to SSB1, and others are similar. FP represents the coverage cell on the ground shown by the hexagon, for example, FP0 represents that the ID of the coverage cell is 0, FP1 represents that the ID of the coverage cell is 1, and so on. BWP0 indicates that the ID of the BWP corresponding to the coverage cell is 0, BWP1 indicates that the ID of the BWP corresponding to the coverage cell is 1, and so on. Exemplarily, BWP0 corresponds to FP0, 3, 6, 9...; BWP1 corresponds to FP1, 4, 7, 10...; BWP2 corresponds to FP2, 5, 8, 11....
图4B-图4E为本发明实施例中网络设备在SMTC窗口内进行SSB传输的几种方式的示例图,终端设备可以根据网络设备在SMTC窗口内传输的SSB来进行对应的测量。应理解,该SSB传输方式仅为示例,本申请实施例也可应用于其他的SSB传输的场景中,本申请对此并不限定。在这几种示例中,假设网络设备需要发送的SSB的个数为3个,即SMTC窗口内的一组SSB传输包括3个SSB,其中,不同的BWP对应的不同的波束,用于传输不同或相同的SSB索引,BWP标识与SSB索引可以是一对一或一对多的关系,如图4A所示,BWP0中对应的波束为SSB0,BWP1中对应的波束为SSB1,BWP2中对应的波束为SSB2。下面对网络设备进行SSB传输的几种方式分别进行说明,如下所示:4B to 4E are exemplary diagrams of several ways for the network device to transmit the SSB within the SMTC window in the embodiment of the present invention, and the terminal device may perform corresponding measurements according to the SSB transmitted by the network device within the SMTC window. It should be understood that this SSB transmission manner is only an example, and the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to other SSB transmission scenarios, which are not limited in the present application. In these examples, it is assumed that the number of SSBs that the network device needs to send is 3, that is, a group of SSB transmissions in the SMTC window includes 3 SSBs, wherein different beams corresponding to different BWPs are used to transmit different SSBs. Or the same SSB index, the BWP identifier and the SSB index can have a one-to-one or one-to-many relationship, as shown in Figure 4A, the corresponding beam in BWP0 is SSB0, the corresponding beam in BWP1 is SSB1, and the corresponding beam in BWP2 for SSB2. The following describes several ways for network devices to perform SSB transmission, as follows:
方式1:参考图4B,根据SSB索引和BWP标识的关联关系,SSB发送在各自对应的BWP上。即SSB0通过BWP0发送,SSB1通过BWP1发送,SSB2通过BWP2发送。其中,该SSB可以是cell-defining的SSB,也可以是non-cell defining的SSB。Mode 1: Referring to FIG. 4B , according to the association relationship between the SSB index and the BWP identifier, the SSB is sent on the corresponding BWP. That is, SSB0 is sent through BWP0, SSB1 is sent through BWP1, and SSB2 is sent through BWP2. The SSB may be a cell-defining SSB or a non-cell-defining SSB.
方式2:参考图4C,SSB传输方法和Rel-15不同,假设BWP0为小区中的初始BWP,则该组SSB通过BWP0传输,且该组SSB为cell-defining的SSB。另外,BWP1和BWP2上也有该组SSB中的部分SSB传输,该BWP1或BWP2与其BWP0上传输的该组SSB中的部分SSB具有关联关系。即SSB1也通过BWP1发送,SSB2也通过BWP2发送。其中,BWP1和BWP2上传输的SSB是non-cell defining的SSB。可选地,BWP1和BWP2上传输的SSB也需要发送在同步栅格上。Manner 2: Referring to FIG. 4C , the SSB transmission method is different from that of Rel-15. Assuming that BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell, the group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0, and the group of SSBs are cell-defining SSBs. In addition, some SSBs in the group of SSBs are also transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2, and the BWP1 or BWP2 has an associated relationship with some of the SSBs in the group of SSBs transmitted on BWP0. That is, SSB1 is also sent through BWP1, and SSB2 is also sent through BWP2. Among them, the SSBs transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 are non-cell defining SSBs. Optionally, the SSB transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 also needs to be sent on the synchronization grid.
方式3:参考图4D,SSB传输方法和Rel-15类似,假设BWP0为小区中的初始BWP,则该组SSB通过BWP0传输,且该组SSB为cell-defining的SSB。另外,BWP1和BWP2上也有该组SSB传输,且BWP1和BWP2上传输的SSB是non-cell defining的SSB。可选地,BWP1和BWP2上传输的SSB也需要发送在同步栅格上。Mode 3: Referring to FIG. 4D , the SSB transmission method is similar to that of Rel-15, assuming that BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell, the group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0, and the group of SSBs are cell-defining SSBs. In addition, this group of SSBs is also transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2, and the SSBs transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 are non-cell-defining SSBs. Optionally, the SSB transmitted on BWP1 and BWP2 also needs to be sent on the synchronization grid.
方式4:参考图4E,SSB传输方法和Rel-15相同,假设BWP0为小区中的初始BWP,则该组SSB通过BWP0传输,且该组SSB为cell-defining的SSB。BWP1和/或BWP2上可以没有SSB传输。Manner 4: Referring to FIG. 4E , the SSB transmission method is the same as that of Rel-15, assuming that BWP0 is the initial BWP in the cell, the group of SSBs is transmitted through BWP0, and the group of SSBs are cell-defining SSBs. There may be no SSB transmission on BWP1 and/or BWP2.
如图5所示,为本发明实施例中测量的方法的一个实施例示意图,可以包括:As shown in FIG. 5, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the measurement method in the embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
501、网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息。501. The network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device.
终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SSB)资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS)资源,和/或,定位参考信号(Positioning Reference Signal,PRS)资源。The terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) resource, and/ Or, Channel State Information Reference Signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS) resources, and/or, Positioning Reference Signal (Positioning Reference Signal, PRS) resources.
可选地,所述第一参考信号资源可以是无线链路监测(Radio Link Monitoring,RLM)参考信号(RLM Reference Signal,RLM-RS)资源。Optionally, the first reference signal resource may be a radio link monitoring (Radio Link Monitoring, RLM) reference signal (RLM Reference Signal, RLM-RS) resource.
所述第一配置信息用于所述终端设备得到第一测量结果。The first configuration information is used for the terminal device to obtain a first measurement result.
502、所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。502. The terminal device obtains a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
503、所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报第一上报信息。可以理解的是,步骤503为可选的步骤。503. The terminal device reports the first report information to the network device. It can be understood that step 503 is an optional step.
所述网络设备接收所述终端设备上报的第一上报信息,其中,所述第一上报信息包括所述第一测量结果。The network device receives the first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes the first measurement result.
可选的,步骤503可被替换为:所述终端设备通过物理层向所述终端设备的高层上报所述第一上报信息;其中,所述第一上报信息包括所述第一测量结果。Optionally, step 503 may be replaced with: the terminal device reports the first report information to a higher layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the first measurement result.
可选的,所述第一参考信号资源包括至少一个参考信号资源。Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes at least one reference signal resource.
可选的,所述第一参考信号资源包括至少两个参考信号资源,不同参考信号资源可以在不同的频段上。Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes at least two reference signal resources, and different reference signal resources may be in different frequency bands.
可选的,同步信号块资源包括主同步信号、辅同步信号和物理广播信道中的至少一项。Optionally, the synchronization signal block resource includes at least one of a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, and a physical broadcast channel.
可选的,主同步信号包括侧行主同步信号;辅同步信号包括侧行辅同步信号;物理广播信道包括物理侧行广播信道。Optionally, the primary synchronization signal includes a sideline primary synchronization signal; the secondary synchronization signal includes a sideline secondary synchronization signal; and the physical broadcast channel includes a physical sideline broadcast channel.
可选的,所述第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
1)所述第一参考信号资源的标识;可以理解的是,第一参考信号资源的标识可以认为是波束信息。例如,第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,则第一配置信息可以包括配置的用于测量的SSB的SSB索引。1) The identifier of the first reference signal resource; it can be understood that the identifier of the first reference signal resource can be regarded as beam information. For example, if the first reference signal resource includes SSB resource, the first configuration information may include the SSB index of the configured SSB for measurement.
2)所述第一参考信号资源的频域位置;例如,第一配置信息可以包括用于测量的一个或多个SSB的频域位置信息,或SSB与频域位置信息的关联关系。2) The frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource; for example, the first configuration information may include frequency domain location information of one or more SSBs used for measurement, or an association relationship between the SSB and the frequency domain location information.
3)所述第一参考信号资源的时域位置;3) the time domain position of the first reference signal resource;
4)所述第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区,即可以是第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区的ID;例如,第一配置信息可以包括用于测量的一个或多个SSB对应的覆盖小区的覆盖小区ID,或SSB索引与覆盖小区ID的关联关系。4) The coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource, that is, the ID of the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; for example, the first configuration information may include the coverage cell corresponding to one or more SSBs used for measurement The coverage cell ID, or the association between the SSB index and the coverage cell ID.
5)所述第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分(Band Width Part,BWP),即可以是第一参考信号资源对应的BWP的ID;例如,第一配置信息可以包括用于测量的一个或多个SSB对应的BWP的BWP ID,或SSB与BWP ID的关联关系。5) The bandwidth part (Band Width Part, BWP) corresponding to the first reference signal resource, that is, the ID of the BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; for example, the first configuration information may include one or more The BWP ID of the BWP corresponding to each SSB, or the association between the SSB and the BWP ID.
6)所述第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;例如,该测量窗口的配置包括测量窗口的周期、长度或位置等信息。6) The measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; for example, the configuration of the measurement window includes information such as the period, length or position of the measurement window.
7)所述第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源,即可以是第一参考信号中待测量的参考信号资源的ID;7) the reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal resource, that is, the ID of the reference signal resource to be measured in the first reference signal;
8)所述第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源,即可以是第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源的ID;8) The reference signal resource for which the measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource, that is, the ID of the reference signal resource for which the measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource;
9)所述第一参考信号资源的个数;例如:第一参考信号资源的个数为N个;9) the number of the first reference signal resources; for example: the number of the first reference signal resources is N;
10)待测量的参考信号资源个数;例如:待测量的参考资源个数为Q个;10) The number of reference signal resources to be measured; for example: the number of reference resources to be measured is Q;
11)待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;例如:待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个;11) The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported; for example, the number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported is K;
12)待测量的覆盖小区,即可以是待测量的覆盖小区的ID;12) the coverage cell to be measured, that is, the ID of the coverage cell to be measured;
13)待上报测量结果的覆盖小区,即可以是待上报测量的覆盖小区的ID;13) The coverage cell to which the measurement result is to be reported, that is, the ID of the coverage cell to be reported for the measurement;
14)待测量的BWP,即可以是待测量的BWP的ID;14) The BWP to be measured, that is, the ID of the BWP to be measured;
15)待上报测量结果的BWP,即可以是待上报测量结果的BWP的ID;以及,15) The BWP of the measurement result to be reported, that is, the ID of the BWP of the measurement result to be reported; and,
16)待上报测量结果对应的以下三个信息中的至少两个信息之间的关联关系:至少一个覆盖小区的ID、至少一个BWP的ID、至少一个SSB索引。16) The association relationship between at least two of the following three pieces of information corresponding to the measurement result to be reported: the ID of at least one coverage cell, the ID of at least one BWP, and the at least one SSB index.
作为示例,覆盖小区ID与BWP ID的关联关系包括:q=p mod N,其中,p表示覆盖小区ID,q表示BWP ID,N表示BWP的个数。例如,假设小区中的频段可以分为3个BWP,则覆盖小区ID p为0~9的覆盖小区对应的BWP ID q分别为:0、1、2、0、1、2、0、1、2、0。As an example, the association relationship between the coverage cell ID and the BWP ID includes: q=p mod N, where p represents the coverage cell ID, q represents the BWP ID, and N represents the number of BWPs. For example, assuming that the frequency band in a cell can be divided into 3 BWPs, the BWP IDs q corresponding to the coverage cells whose coverage cell ID p is 0 to 9 are: 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2. 0.
作为示例,覆盖小区ID与SSB索引的关联关系包括:s=p mod N,其中,p表示覆盖小区ID,s表示SSB索引,M表示发送的SSB的个数。例如,假设小区中的SSB传输机会中发送的SSB的个数为6个SSB,则覆盖小区ID p为0~9的覆盖小区对应的SSB索引分别为:0、1、2、3、4、5、0、1、2、3。As an example, the association between the coverage cell ID and the SSB index includes: s=p mod N, where p represents the coverage cell ID, s represents the SSB index, and M represents the number of SSBs sent. For example, assuming that the number of SSBs sent in the SSB transmission opportunity in the cell is 6 SSBs, the SSB indices corresponding to the coverage cells whose coverage cell ID p is 0 to 9 are: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3.
作为示例,SSB索引与BWP ID的关联关系包括:q=s mod N,其中,s表示SSB索引,q表示BWP ID,N表示BWP的个数。例如,假设小区中的频段可以分为3个BWP,SSB传输机会中发送的SSB的个数为8个SSB,则SSB索引s为0~7,对应的BWP ID q分别为:0、1、2、0、1、2、0。As an example, the association relationship between the SSB index and the BWP ID includes: q=s mod N, where s represents the SSB index, q represents the BWP ID, and N represents the number of BWPs. For example, assuming that the frequency band in the cell can be divided into 3 BWPs, and the number of SSBs sent in the SSB transmission opportunity is 8 SSBs, the SSB index s is 0 to 7, and the corresponding BWP IDs q are: 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0.
可选的,所述第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,所述第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置(SSB measurement timing configuration,SMTC)窗口。Optionally, the first reference signal resources include SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement timing configuration (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC) window.
可选的,所述第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
1)所述第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;假设,第一参考信号资源的个数为N个,进行测量的参考信号资源的个数为K个,那么,第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源可以理解为进行测量的参考信号资源,第一测量结果也可以理解为包括上述的待上报测量结果。那么,这里K与N之间的关系,可以是K<N,也可以是K=N。1) The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; assuming that the number of first reference signal resources is N, and the number of reference signal resources to be measured is K, then, the first measurement result corresponds to The reference signal resource of 1 can be understood as a reference signal resource for measurement, and the first measurement result can also be understood as including the above-mentioned measurement result to be reported. Then, the relationship between K and N here can be K<N, or K=N.
2)所述第一测量结果对应的频域位置;2) the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result;
3)所述第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区,例如可以是第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区的ID;3) the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result, for example, the ID of the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result;
4)所述第一测量结果对应的BWP,例如可以是第一测量结果对应的BWP的ID;4) the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result, for example, the ID of the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result;
5)所述第一测量结果对应的测量窗口;以及,5) a measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result; and,
6)所述第一测量结果对应的以下三个信息中的至少两个信息之间的关联关系:至少一个覆盖小区 的ID、至少一个BWP的ID、至少一个SSB索引。6) The association relationship between at least two of the following three pieces of information corresponding to the first measurement result: the ID of at least one coverage cell, the ID of at least one BWP, and at least one SSB index.
可选的,所述第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,所述测量度量包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)、信干噪比(signal-to-noise and interference ratio,SINR)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)、假定的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)误块率(block error rate,BLER)、同步(In Synchronization,IS)状态、失步(Out Of Synchronization,OSS)状态,以及波束失败样本(Beam Failure Instance,BFI)。示例性的,RSRP可以是L1-RSRP,SINR可以是L1-SINR。Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio (SINR), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), assumed physical downlink control channel ( Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) block error rate (block error rate, BLER), synchronization (In Synchronization, IS) status, out of synchronization (Out Of Synchronization, OSS) status, and beam failure samples (Beam Failure Instance, BFI). Exemplarily, the RSRP may be L1-RSRP, and the SINR may be L1-SINR.
可选的,网络设备通过系统消息或高层参数发送所述第一配置信息。Optionally, the network device sends the first configuration information through a system message or a high-level parameter.
可选的,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,可以包括:Optionally, the terminal device receiving the first configuration information sent by the network device may include:
所述终端设备通过系统消息或高层参数接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一配置信息。The terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-level parameter.
可选的,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
可选的,如果终端设备根据被配置的BWP个数M来确定待上报测量结果的参考信号资源的个数,则终端设备可以不被配置待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数K,或如果终端设备被配置待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数K,终端设备可以根据M和K中的最小值确定上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数,或终端设备可以忽略被配置的K,直接根据M来确定上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数。Optionally, if the terminal device determines the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported according to the configured number M of BWPs, the terminal device may not be configured with the number K of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported, or if The terminal device is configured with the number K of reference signal resources to report the measurement result, and the terminal device can determine the number of reference signal resources to report the measurement result according to the minimum value of M and K, or the terminal device can ignore the configured K and directly M to determine the number of reference signal resources for reporting measurement results.
可选的,所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,可以包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, which may include one of the following situations: :
K小于或等于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
K大于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,且所述第一测量结果还包括K-M个参考信号资源的测量结果,示例性的,可以考虑其余测量结果中的K-M个测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,或可以考虑不同波束的到达方向,来选择该K-M个参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, and the first measurement result further includes measurement results of KM reference signal resources, exemplary Yes, the measurement results of the KM reference signal resources with the optimal measurement metric values among the remaining measurement results may be considered, or the measurement results of the KM reference signal resources may be selected by considering the arrival directions of different beams.
可选的,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,可以包括:所述第一测量结果包括所述K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个BWP为所述M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, and may include: the first measurement result includes each BWP in the K BWPs The measurement result of the reference signal resource with the optimal metric value is measured above, and the K BWPs are the K BWPs with the optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
可选的,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
可选的,如果终端设备根据被配置的覆盖小区个数P来确定待上报测量结果的参考信号资源的个数,则终端设备可以不被配置待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数K,或如果终端设备被配置待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数K,终端设备可以根据P和K中的最小值确定上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数,或终端设备可以忽略被配置的K,直接根据P来确定上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数。Optionally, if the terminal device determines the number of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported according to the configured number P of coverage cells, the terminal device may not be configured with the number K of reference signal resources for which the measurement result is to be reported, or If the terminal device is configured with the number K of reference signal resources to report the measurement result, the terminal device can determine the number of reference signal resources to report the measurement result according to the minimum value of P and K, or the terminal device can ignore the configured K and directly The number of reference signal resources for reporting the measurement result is determined according to P.
可选的,所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K大于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,且所述第一测量结果还包括K-P个参考信号资源的测量结果,示例性的,可以考虑其余测量结果中的K-P个测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,或可以考虑不同波束的到达方向,来选择该K-P个参考信号资源的测量结果。When K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells; K is greater than P, and the first measurement result includes the P coverage cells A measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each coverage cell in the cell, and the first measurement result further includes measurement results of KP reference signal resources. Exemplarily, KP measurement metric values in the remaining measurement results may be considered The measurement results of the optimal reference signal resources, or the directions of arrival of different beams may be considered to select the measurement results of the KP reference signal resources.
可选的,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,可以包括:所述第一测量结果包括所述K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个覆盖小区为所述P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, and may include: the first measurement result includes the reference signal resources in the K coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell, and the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P coverage cells.
可选的,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结 果,可以包括:所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, and may include: the first measurement result includes the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell.
可选的,所述第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,所述终端设备记为一次BFI:所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,所述第二参考信号资源与所述终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,所述至少一个参考信号资源不包括所述第二参考信号资源。Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device records as a BFI: the terminal device detects the first BFI. The measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in a reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold; the terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the first reference signal resource. Two measurement metric values of reference signal resources, wherein the second reference signal resource has a quasi-co-located QCL relationship with downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device; the terminal device detects that the first reference signal resource includes The measurement metric value of the at least one reference signal resource is better than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
可选的,所述第一配置信息还用于所述终端设备确定波束失败,和/或,确定新波束选择。Optionally, the first configuration information is further used by the terminal device to determine a beam failure, and/or to determine a new beam selection.
可选的,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息确定波束失败,和/或,所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息确定新波束选择。Optionally, the method further includes: the terminal device determines a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or the terminal device determines a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
可选的,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,向所述网络设备发送第一指示信息;即所述网络设备接收所述终端设备在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,发送的第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:Optionally, the method further includes: in the beam failure recovery request process, the terminal device sends the first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process; that is, the network The device receives the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。终端设备可以根据网络设备下发的测量资源配置信息进行测量,得到测量结果,对现有测量的方案作了进一步的增强,也完善了NTN系统中的测量。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device receives first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources; the terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information. The terminal device can perform measurement according to the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, and obtain the measurement result, which further enhances the existing measurement scheme and improves the measurement in the NTN system.
下面以参考信号资源为SSB资源为例,从基于SSB的下行波束测量、基于SSB的移动性测量、基于SSB的RLM测量、基于SSB的波束失败恢复机制分别对本发明技术方案进行说明,其中,其他参考信号资源的测量等可以参考SSB资源,不再一一赘述。如下所示:Taking the reference signal resource as an SSB resource as an example, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described separately from the SSB-based downlink beam measurement, SSB-based mobility measurement, SSB-based RLM measurement, and SSB-based beam failure recovery mechanism. For measurement of reference signal resources, etc., reference may be made to SSB resources, and details are not repeated here. As follows:
一、基于SSB的下行波束测量1. Downlink beam measurement based on SSB
例如:下行波束的测量度量可以包括L1-RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power,参考信号接收功率),和/或,L1-SINR(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,信号与干扰加噪声比),其中L1表示层1的测量,或者,说物理层测量。L1测量可以直接在物理层处理,优点是延时较小。可选地,网络设备可以通过配置信令,即上述的第一配置信息,来指示终端设备具体采用的测量度量是L1-RSRP或L1-SINR。For example, the measurement metric of the downlink beam may include L1-RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power, reference signal received power), and/or L1-SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, signal to interference plus noise ratio), where L1 represents Layer 1 measurements, or, say, physical layer measurements. L1 measurements can be processed directly at the physical layer, with the advantage of less delay. Optionally, the network device may indicate that the measurement metric specifically adopted by the terminal device is L1-RSRP or L1-SINR through configuration signaling, that is, the above-mentioned first configuration information.
终端设备向网络设备上报K≥1个上报信息,每个上报信息包括测量结果;该上报信息还可以包括波束指示信息(例如SSB索引),以及对应的L1-RSRP信息;该上报信息还可以包括SSB对应的频域位置,和/或,SSB对应的覆盖小区。当K>1时,K个L1-RSRP值中的最大值的量化结果直接上报,其他K-1个L1-RSRP值与最大L1-RSRP值的差值量化后进行上报,即其他K-1个L1-RSRP上报差分值。对于L1-SINR的测量,也是类似上报,此处不再赘述。The terminal device reports K ≥ 1 report information to the network device, and each report information includes a measurement result; the report information may also include beam indication information (such as SSB index), and corresponding L1-RSRP information; the report information may also include The frequency domain location corresponding to the SSB, and/or the coverage cell corresponding to the SSB. When K>1, the quantization result of the maximum value of the K L1-RSRP values is directly reported, and the difference between the other K-1 L1-RSRP values and the maximum L1-RSRP value is quantized and reported, that is, the other K-1 Each L1-RSRP reports the differential value. The measurement of L1-SINR is also reported similarly, and details are not repeated here.
可选的,根据终端设备能否接收K个下行波束上同时传输的数据,测量结果的上报方法可以分为以下两类:不基于组的上报(Non-group based reporting)和基于组的上报(Group based reporting)。Optionally, according to whether the terminal device can receive the data transmitted simultaneously on the K downlink beams, the reporting methods of the measurement results can be divided into the following two categories: Non-group based reporting and group based reporting (Non-group based reporting). Group based reporting).
在不基于组的上报中,终端设备根据网络设备配置的N个参考信号资源进行测量,其中,该N个参考信号资源配置在M个BWP中,每个BWP中包括一个或多个参考信号资源,N大于或等于M。根据测量结果,选择上报K个上报信息,K的取值由网络设备配置,可以为1、2、3或4。K个参考信号资源对应K个波束。网络设备不能从K个波束中的多个波束同时给此终端设备传输信号,因为此终端设备无法同时接收多个下行波束上传输的信号。In non-group-based reporting, the terminal device performs measurement according to N reference signal resources configured by the network device, where the N reference signal resources are configured in M BWPs, and each BWP includes one or more reference signal resources , N is greater than or equal to M. According to the measurement result, K pieces of report information are selected to be reported. The value of K is configured by the network device and can be 1, 2, 3, or 4. K reference signal resources correspond to K beams. The network device cannot simultaneously transmit signals to the terminal device from multiple beams in the K beams, because the terminal device cannot simultaneously receive signals transmitted on multiple downlink beams.
示例性的,对于位于FP14、BWP2,B2的覆盖小区的终端设备,网络设备为该终端设备配置的用于下行波束测量的参考信号资源包括以下中的一个或多个:对应FP0和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP13和BWP1的SSB1,对应FP12和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP22和BWP1的SSB1,对应FP9和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP10和BWP1的SSB1,以使终端设备如果在移动过程中可以及时切换到合适的BWP或波束来进行传输。Exemplarily, for a terminal device located in the coverage cells of FP14, BWP2, and B2, the reference signal resources for downlink beam measurement configured by the network device for the terminal device include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0 , corresponding to SSB1 of FP13 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP12 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP22 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP9 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal equipment can switch to the appropriate BWP or beam for transmission.
终端设备在上报K个上报信息时,根据被配置的M个BWP选择上报的波束:When reporting K pieces of reporting information, the terminal device selects the reporting beam according to the configured M BWPs:
可选地,如果K小于或等于M,终端设备从M个BWP中的K个BWP中的每个BWP上选择一个L1-RSRP最强的波束(或SSB),其中,该K个BWP为该M个BWP中L1-RSRP最强的K个。Optionally, if K is less than or equal to M, the terminal device selects a beam (or SSB) with the strongest L1-RSRP from each of the K BWPs in the M BWPs, where the K BWPs are the The K with the strongest L1-RSRP among the M BWPs.
可选地,如果K大于M,终端设备从M个BWP中的每个BWP上选择一个L1-RSRP最强的波束(或SSB)。对于剩余的(K-M)个波束,终端设备可以根据自己的实现算法自行选择,例如可以仅考虑L1-RSRP最强的K个,也可以考虑不同波束的到达方向(即考虑接收到的不同参考信号之间的空间相关性)来选择剩余的(K-M)个波束。Optionally, if K is greater than M, the terminal device selects a beam (or SSB) with the strongest L1-RSRP from each of the M BWPs. For the remaining (KM) beams, the terminal device can choose according to its own implementation algorithm. For example, it can only consider the K with the strongest L1-RSRP, or consider the arrival directions of different beams (that is, consider the different received reference signals. spatial correlation) to select the remaining (KM) beams.
二、基于SSB的移动性测量2. Mobility measurement based on SSB
对于基于SSB的移动性测量来说,网络设备通过高层信令配置SSB的第一配置信息给终端设备,以供终端设备执行相应的测量操作。终端设备接收到的第一配置信息可以包括SSB频点、SSB子载波间隔、同步信号块测量时间配置(SSB measurement timing configuration,SMTC)、参考信号配置以及其他配置等。第一配置信息还可以包括SSB对应的频域位置,和/或,SSB对应的覆盖小区等其他配置信息。For SSB-based mobility measurement, the network device configures the first configuration information of the SSB to the terminal device through high-layer signaling, so that the terminal device can perform a corresponding measurement operation. The first configuration information received by the terminal device may include SSB frequency points, SSB subcarrier spacing, synchronization signal block measurement timing configuration (SSB measurement timing configuration, SMTC), reference signal configuration, and other configurations. The first configuration information may further include a frequency domain location corresponding to the SSB, and/or other configuration information such as a coverage cell corresponding to the SSB.
SSB频点是待测量SSB的中心频点位置。SSB子载波间隔是待测量SSB的子载波间隔信息,例如可以是15kHz或30kHz等。SMTC是SSB测量的时域资源配置信息,其主要用于配置基于SSB测量的一组测量时间窗口,可通过配置参数调节该窗口的大小、位置、周期等参数。目前最多可以配置两套SMTC参数用于测量。第一参考信号资源的配置信息(例如Reference Signal Config)用来指示具体测量参考信号资源的特定配置信息。对基于SSB的测量来说,第一参考信号资源的配置信息包括SSB配置参数,例如待测量SSB指示(例如SSB-To Measure)信息。The SSB frequency point is the position of the center frequency point of the SSB to be measured. The SSB subcarrier spacing is the subcarrier spacing information of the SSB to be measured, for example, it may be 15 kHz or 30 kHz. SMTC is time-domain resource configuration information for SSB measurement, which is mainly used to configure a set of measurement time windows based on SSB measurement, and parameters such as the size, location, and period of the window can be adjusted through configuration parameters. Currently, up to two sets of SMTC parameters can be configured for measurement. The configuration information of the first reference signal resource (for example, Reference Signal Config) is used to indicate the specific configuration information of the specific measurement reference signal resource. For SSB-based measurement, the configuration information of the first reference signal resource includes SSB configuration parameters, such as SSB to be measured indication (eg SSB-To Measure) information.
待测量SSB指示信息利用比特位图指示SSB突发集合中的需要测量的SSB的位置信息,可以包括SSB对应的时域位置信息、SSB对应的频域位置信息和/或SSB对应的覆盖小区信息。作为示例而非限定,一行比特位图对应一个频域位置或一个覆盖小区,一行比特位图中的第一比特(或最左边的比特)对应SSB索引0,第二比特对应SSB索引1,以此类推。当比特指示值为0时,表示在SMTC窗内对应的SSB不需要被测量,当比特指示值为1时,表示在SMTC窗内对应的SSB需要被测量。当终端设备未被配置待测量SSB指示时,则表示在SMTC窗内所有的SSB都需要被测量。The indication information of the SSB to be measured uses a bitmap to indicate the location information of the SSB to be measured in the SSB burst set, which may include the time domain location information corresponding to the SSB, the frequency domain location information corresponding to the SSB and/or the coverage cell information corresponding to the SSB . By way of example and not limitation, a row of bitmaps corresponds to a frequency domain location or a coverage cell, the first bit (or the leftmost bit) in a row of bitmaps corresponds to SSB index 0, the second bit corresponds to SSB index 1, and And so on. When the bit indication value is 0, it means that the corresponding SSB in the SMTC window does not need to be measured, and when the bit indication value is 1, it means that the corresponding SSB in the SMTC window needs to be measured. When the terminal device is not configured with the SSB indication to be measured, it means that all SSBs in the SMTC window need to be measured.
例如,假设待测量SSB指示中对应的比特位图包括关联BWP0的[10000000],关联BWP1的[01000000],关联BWP2的[00100000],那么说明该终端设备应测量的SMTC窗内的SSB包括:BWP0上的SSB0,BWP1上的SSB15,BWP2上的SSB2。相应地,终端设备可以根据该第一配置信息进行移动性管理测量。For example, assuming that the corresponding bitmap in the indication of the SSB to be measured includes [10000000] associated with BWP0, [01000000] associated with BWP1, and [00100000] associated with BWP2, then the SSBs in the SMTC window that should be measured by the terminal device include: SSB0 on BWP0, SSB15 on BWP1, SSB2 on BWP2. Correspondingly, the terminal device may perform mobility management measurement according to the first configuration information.
三、基于SSB的无线链路监测(Radio Link Monitoring,RLM)测量3. Measurement of Radio Link Monitoring (RLM) based on SSB
一个无线链路监测(Radio Link Monitoring,RLM)参考信号(RLM Reference Signal,RLM-RS)的配置包括一个SSB的索引,还可以包括该SSB对应的频域位置,和/或,该SSB对应的覆盖小区。网络设备可以为终端设备在每个BWP上配置一个或多个RLM-RS。网络设备还可以为终端设备配置待进行RLM测量的BWP或覆盖小区等其他配置信息。The configuration of a radio link monitoring (Radio Link Monitoring, RLM) reference signal (RLM Reference Signal, RLM-RS) includes an index of an SSB, and may also include a frequency domain position corresponding to the SSB, and/or, the corresponding SSB coverage area. The network device may configure one or more RLM-RSs on each BWP for the terminal device. The network device may also configure the terminal device with other configuration information such as the BWP or the coverage cell to be performed RLM measurement.
示例性的,对于位于FP14、BWP2,B2的覆盖小区的终端设备,网络设备为该终端设备配置的用于RLM测量的参考信号资源包括以下中的一个或多个:对应FP0和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP13和BWP1的SSB1,对应FP12和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP22和BWP1的SSB1,对应FP9和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP10和BWP1的SSB1,以使终端设备如果在移动过程中可以及时切换到合适的BWP或波束来进行传输。Exemplarily, for a terminal device located in the coverage cells of FP14, BWP2, and B2, the reference signal resources for RLM measurement configured by the network device for the terminal device include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0, Corresponding to SSB1 of FP13 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP12 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP22 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP9 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal equipment can switch to the appropriate BWP or beam for transmission.
RLM-RS的配置中还可以包括RLM-RS的测量目的,例如可以用于波束失败检测(例如配置为beam failure),或,用于小区失败检测(例如配置为rlf),或,既用于波束失败检测也用于小区失败检测(例如配置为both)。The configuration of the RLM-RS may also include the measurement purpose of the RLM-RS, for example, it can be used for beam failure detection (for example, configured as beam failure), or for cell failure detection (for example, configured as rlf), or, both for Beam failure detection is also used for cell failure detection (eg, configured as both).
(1)小区失败检测(Radio Link Failure Detection)(1) Cell failure detection (Radio Link Failure Detection)
小区失败检测的度量是假定的(Hypothetical)物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)误块率(block error rate,BLER)。因为PDCCH传输的真实BLER无法直接获得,终端设备都是根据测量的SINR来推算出对应的可能的BLER,因此称为假定的PDCCH BLER。在配置的多个RLM-RS中,UE假定RLM-RS与所评估的假定的PDCCH具有相同的天线端口。The metric for cell failure detection is a hypothetical (Hypothetical) physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) block error rate (block error rate, BLER). Because the real BLER transmitted by the PDCCH cannot be directly obtained, the terminal device calculates the corresponding possible BLER according to the measured SINR, so it is called the assumed PDCCH BLER. Among the configured multiple RLM-RSs, the UE assumes that the RLM-RS has the same antenna port as the estimated assumed PDCCH.
NR系统支持两组假定的PDCCH的BLER。其中,第一组阈值与长期演进技术(Long Term Evolution,LTE)一致,同步(In Synchronization,IS)的阈值对应的假定的PDCCH BLER为2%;失步(Out Of Synchronization,OSS)的阈值对应的假定的PDCCH BLER为10%。引入另外一组阈值的目的是,该组门限对应更高的假定的PDCCH BLER,便于在无线信号差的位置也能够保持无线链路的连接,避免触发无线链路失败而造成连接的失败,从而有利于保持基于IP的语音传输(Voice over Internet Protocol,,VoIP)等业务的连续性。使用哪一组假定的PDCCH BLER阈值可以由网络设备进行配置。The NR system supports two sets of assumed PDCCH BLERs. Among them, the first set of thresholds is consistent with Long Term Evolution (LTE), the assumed PDCCH BLER corresponding to the threshold of In Synchronization (IS) is 2%; the threshold of Out Of Synchronization (OSS) corresponds to The assumed PDCCH BLER is 10%. The purpose of introducing another set of thresholds is that this set of thresholds corresponds to a higher assumed PDCCH BLER, so that the connection of the wireless link can be maintained even in the position where the wireless signal is poor, so as to avoid the failure of the connection caused by triggering the failure of the wireless link. It is beneficial to maintain the continuity of services such as IP-based voice transmission (Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP). Which set of assumed PDCCH BLER thresholds to use is configurable by the network device.
如果终端设备被配置了待进行RLM测量的BWP或覆盖小区,终端设备在根据配置信息确定的BWP上使用该BWP上配置的RLM-RS进行RLM测量;或者在该根据配置信息确定的BWP上没有配置RLM-RS时,使用该根据配置信息确定的BWP上用于PDCCH接收的控制资源集合(Control-resource set, CORESET)对应的激活的TCI状态所对应的CSI-RS,作为RLM-RS进行RLM测量。其中,终端设备可以被配置一个或多个BWP或覆盖小区来进行RLM测量。If the terminal device is configured with a BWP or coverage cell for which RLM measurement is to be performed, the terminal device performs RLM measurement on the BWP determined according to the configuration information using the RLM-RS configured on the BWP; or there is no BWP determined according to the configuration information. When configuring the RLM-RS, use the CSI-RS corresponding to the activated TCI state corresponding to the control resource set (Control-resource set, CORESET) on the BWP determined according to the configuration information for PDCCH reception, as the RLM-RS for RLM Measurement. The terminal equipment may be configured with one or more BWPs or coverage cells to perform RLM measurements.
在配置了RLM-RS之后,终端设备根据配置的RLM-RS进行测量,测量的结果与同步(In Synchronization,IS)/失步(Out Of Synchronization,OSS)的阈值进行比较,从而获得无线链路的IS/OOS状态,并周期性的上报IS/OOS状态的评估结果给终端设备的高层或网络设备。在上报评估结果时,还需要上报对应的BWP信息例如BWP ID或覆盖小区信息例如覆盖小区ID。对于每个BWP或每个覆盖小区,如果配置的所有RLM-RS中有至少一个RLM-RS的测量结果高于IS阈值,则物理层上报该BWP或覆盖小区的IS状态给高层或网络设备;或者,如果配置的所有RLM-RS的测量结果都低于OOS阈值,则物理层上报该BWP或覆盖小区的OOS状态给高层或网络设备。After the RLM-RS is configured, the terminal device measures according to the configured RLM-RS, and the measurement result is compared with the In Synchronization (IS)/Out Of Synchronization (OSS) threshold to obtain the wireless link the IS/OOS status, and periodically report the IS/OOS status evaluation result to the upper layer of the terminal device or the network device. When reporting the evaluation result, it is also necessary to report the corresponding BWP information such as the BWP ID or coverage cell information such as the coverage cell ID. For each BWP or each coverage cell, if the measurement result of at least one RLM-RS in all configured RLM-RSs is higher than the IS threshold, the physical layer reports the IS status of the BWP or the coverage cell to the upper layer or the network device; Alternatively, if the measurement results of all the configured RLM-RSs are lower than the OOS threshold, the physical layer reports the OOS state of the BWP or the coverage cell to the upper layer or the network device.
示例性的,在非DRX状态下,IS/OOS状态的上报周期为配置的所有RLM-RS资源的周期中的最短周期和10ms之间的最大值。在DRX状态下,IS/OOS状态的上报周期为配置的所有RLM-RS资源的周期中的最短周期和DRX周期之间的最大值。Exemplarily, in the non-DRX state, the reporting period of the IS/OOS state is the maximum value between the shortest period and 10 ms among the periods of all configured RLM-RS resources. In the DRX state, the reporting cycle of the IS/OOS state is the shortest cycle among the cycles of all configured RLM-RS resources and the maximum value between the DRX cycles.
(2)波束失败检测(Beam Failure Detection,BFD)(2) Beam Failure Detection (BFD)
波束失败检测的度量是假定的PDCCH BLER。物理层检测PDCCH对应波束的假定的BLER,如果所有波束的假定的PDCCH BLER都差于规定的门限,则记为一次波束失败样本(Beam Failure Instance,BFI),给媒体接入控制层(Medium Access Control,MAC)上报发生一次BFI。或者,如果终端设备测量到配置的其他波束的质量高于规定的门限或配置的其他波束的质量高于当前使用的波束的质量。可以理解的是,这时候的波束失败并不是真正的波束失败,而是借用波束失败恢复机制及时判断终端设备是否发生了覆盖小区的变化,从而进行及时波束切换。The metric for beam failure detection is the assumed PDCCH BLER. The physical layer detects the assumed BLER of the beam corresponding to the PDCCH. If the assumed PDCCH BLER of all beams is worse than the specified threshold, it is recorded as a beam failure sample (Beam Failure Instance, BFI), which is sent to the medium access control layer (Medium Access Control, MAC) reports that a BFI occurs. Or, if the terminal device measures that the quality of the configured other beams is higher than a specified threshold or the quality of the configured other beams is higher than the quality of the currently used beam. It can be understood that the beam failure at this time is not a real beam failure, but a beam failure recovery mechanism is used to timely determine whether the terminal equipment has changed the coverage cell, so as to perform timely beam switching.
示例性的,对于位于FP14、BWP2,B2的覆盖小区的终端设备,网络设备为该终端设备配置的用于测量的参考信号资源包括以下中的一个或多个:对应FP0和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP13和BWP1的SSB1,对应FP12和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP22和BWP1的SSB1,对应FP9和BWP0的SSB0,对应FP10和BWP1的SSB1,以使终端设备如果在移动过程中可以及时向网络设备上报合适的BWP或波束。Exemplarily, for a terminal device located in the coverage cells of FP14, BWP2, and B2, the reference signal resources for measurement configured by the network device for the terminal device include one or more of the following: SSB0 corresponding to FP0 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP13 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP12 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP22 and BWP1, corresponding to SSB0 of FP9 and BWP0, corresponding to SSB1 of FP10 and BWP1, so that the terminal device can report the appropriate BWP or beam.
物理层可以周期性地向MAC侧上报,如果某次没有上报,则认为没有BFI。MAC层维护相关的波束失败检测定时器(beam Failure Detection Timer)和波束失败计数器(BFI_COUNTER)。为保证波束失败检测的可靠性,每当MAC层收到一次BFI上报,则启动或重启波束失败检测定时器,同时波束失败计数器计数增加1,若波束失败检测定时器超时,终端会重置计数器为0,从而确保波束失败的判断是基于连续的BFI上报。若在定时器运行期间内波束失败计数器达到了规定的最大值,则终端设备认为发生了波束失败。The physical layer can periodically report to the MAC side. If there is no report for a certain time, it is considered that there is no BFI. The MAC layer maintains the relevant beam failure detection timer (beam Failure Detection Timer) and beam failure counter (BFI_COUNTER). To ensure the reliability of beam failure detection, whenever the MAC layer receives a BFI report, it starts or restarts the beam failure detection timer, and the count of the beam failure counter increases by 1. If the beam failure detection timer expires, the terminal resets the counter. It is 0 to ensure that the judgment of beam failure is based on continuous BFI reporting. If the beam failure counter reaches the specified maximum value within the running period of the timer, the terminal device considers that a beam failure has occurred.
四、基于SSB的波束失败恢复机制4. SSB-based beam failure recovery mechanism
终端设备对下行传输进行测量,判断下行发送波束对应的链路质量。如果对应的链路质量很差,则认为下行波束发生波束失败。终端设备还会对一组备选波束进行测量,从中选择满足一定门限的波束作为新波束。然后终端设备通过波束失败恢复请求(Beam Failure Recovery Request,BFRQ)流程,通知网络设备发生了波束失败,并且上报新波束。网络设备收到终端设备发送的BFRQ信息后,知道该终端设备发生了波束失败,选择从新波束上发送PDCCH,终端设备在新波束上收到网络设备发送的PDCCH则认为正确接收了网络侧的响应信息。至此,波束失败恢复流程成功完成。其主要功能模块(或称为主要步骤)分为4个:The terminal device measures the downlink transmission and determines the link quality corresponding to the downlink transmission beam. If the corresponding link quality is very poor, it is considered that the downlink beam has failed to generate beam. The terminal device also measures a set of candidate beams, and selects a beam that meets a certain threshold as a new beam. Then, the terminal device notifies the network device that a beam failure has occurred through the beam failure recovery request (Beam Failure Recovery Request, BFRQ) process, and reports a new beam. After the network device receives the BFRQ information sent by the terminal device, it knows that the terminal device has a beam failure, and chooses to send the PDCCH on the new beam. The terminal device receives the PDCCH sent by the network device on the new beam, and it considers that the response from the network side has been correctly received. information. So far, the beam failure recovery process is successfully completed. Its main function modules (or main steps) are divided into 4 parts:
(1)波束失败检测(Beam Failure Detection,BFD)如上所述,此处不再赘述。(1) Beam Failure Detection (BFD) is as described above, and will not be repeated here.
(2)新波束选择(New Beam Identification,NBI)(2) New beam selection (New Beam Identification, NBI)
网络设备提前给终端设备配置一组参考信号(例如一组SSB)以及每个参考信号对应的BWP或覆盖小区。其中,每个参考信号和对应的BWP或覆盖小区对应一个备选下行发送波束,即网络设备给终端设备配置了一组备选下行发送波束。终端设备通过测量这些备选波束的L1-RSRP来确定一个新波束。网络设备会预先配置一个RSRP门限值,终端设备从L1-RSRP测量值大于这一RSRP门限的备选波束中选择一个波束作为可用的新波束。The network device configures the terminal device in advance with a set of reference signals (eg, a set of SSBs) and a BWP or coverage cell corresponding to each reference signal. Wherein, each reference signal and the corresponding BWP or coverage cell correspond to one candidate downlink transmission beam, that is, the network device configures a set of candidate downlink transmission beams for the terminal device. The terminal device determines a new beam by measuring the L1-RSRP of these candidate beams. The network device will pre-configure an RSRP threshold, and the terminal device selects a beam as an available new beam from the candidate beams whose L1-RSRP measurement value is greater than the RSRP threshold.
(3)波束失败恢复请求(Beam Failure Recovery Request,BFRQ)(3) Beam Failure Recovery Request (BFRQ)
终端设备需要通知网络设备找到的可用的新波束,以便网络设备知道能够使用这个新波束进行下行传输。The terminal device needs to notify the network device of the available new beam found, so that the network device knows that the new beam can be used for downlink transmission.
在NR中支持使用物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)来发送BFRQ。即当发生波束失败时,终端设备会触发随机接入流程,通过随机接入的MSG1指示网络侧该终端设备发生了波束失败以及终端设备选择的新波束信息。The use of Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) to transmit BFRQ is supported in NR. That is, when a beam failure occurs, the terminal device will trigger the random access procedure, and the MSG1 of the random access indicates that the terminal device has a beam failure on the network side and the new beam information selected by the terminal device.
在基于网络设备预配置专属PRACH资源用于BFRQ的情况下,随机接入类型是非竞争的随机接入。 网络设备为终端设备预配置一组候选波束(例如SSB)和对应的BWP或覆盖小区,并且为其中每个SSB配置(其中,每个SSB配置对应一个BWP或一个覆盖小区)对应的PRACH资源以及随机前导码,那么当终端设备确定某个波束为新波束时,使用新波束对应的PRACH资源发送相应的随机前导码,网络设备收到后,就知道终端设备发生了波束失败,网络设备会基于收到的PRACH信息确定终端设备选择的新波束,并且在新波束上发送随机接入响应。In the case of pre-configuring dedicated PRACH resources for BFRQ based on network equipment, the random access type is non-contention random access. The network device pre-configures a set of candidate beams (such as SSBs) and corresponding BWPs or coverage cells for the terminal device, and configures the corresponding PRACH resources for each SSB (wherein, each SSB configuration corresponds to one BWP or one coverage cell) and Random preamble, then when the terminal device determines that a certain beam is a new beam, it uses the PRACH resource corresponding to the new beam to send the corresponding random preamble. After the network device receives it, it knows that a beam failure has occurred in the terminal device. The received PRACH information determines the new beam selected by the terminal device and sends a random access response on the new beam.
在网络设备可能未配置专属BFR资源(包括一组候选波束及其对应的专属PARCH资源)给终端设备,或者说终端设备可能无法在网络设备配置的候选波束中找到可用新波束(例如,网络设备未配置用于NBI的参考信号以及对应的PRACH资源,即终端设备没有备选波束可以测量,或者,所有候选波束对应的L1-RSRP测量值差于网络配置的门限值)的情况下,终端设备会根据小区中的SSB信号质量测量结果,发起现有的基于竞争的随机接入流程来完成与网络设备的重新连接。在这种情况下,由于网络设备没有为终端设备预配置用于波束失败请求的专用PRACH资源,当终端设备发送了相应的Msg1后,网络设备不知道终端设备是由于波束失败启动的随机接入流程,还是其他原因启动的随机接入流程。在NR增强版本R16中,为了进一步增强这种情况下的波束失败恢复机制,终端设备在基于竞争的随机接入的Msg3或者MsgA中可以携带一个专用于指示BFR信息的MAC CE来指示网络设备侧该随机接入过程是由于波束失败而触发的,同时该BFR MAC控制单元(Control Element,CE)还可以携带终端设备选择的新波束信息、新波束信息对应的BWP信息和/或覆盖小区信息。When the network device may not configure dedicated BFR resources (including a set of candidate beams and their corresponding dedicated PARCH resources) to the terminal device, or the terminal device may not be able to find available new beams in the candidate beams configured by the network device (for example, the network device When the reference signal and corresponding PRACH resources for NBI are not configured, that is, the terminal device has no candidate beams to measure, or the L1-RSRP measurement values corresponding to all candidate beams are worse than the threshold value configured by the network), the terminal The device will initiate the existing contention-based random access procedure to complete the reconnection with the network device according to the SSB signal quality measurement result in the cell. In this case, since the network device does not pre-configure the dedicated PRACH resource for the beam failure request for the terminal device, after the terminal device sends the corresponding Msg1, the network device does not know that the terminal device is a random access initiated due to beam failure. process, or a random access process initiated for other reasons. In the NR enhanced version R16, in order to further enhance the beam failure recovery mechanism in this case, the terminal device can carry a MAC CE dedicated to indicating BFR information in Msg3 or MsgA of contention-based random access to indicate the network device side The random access process is triggered due to beam failure, and the BFR MAC control element (Control Element, CE) can also carry new beam information selected by the terminal device, BWP information corresponding to the new beam information, and/or coverage cell information.
(4)网络侧响应(4) Network side response
若该BFR触发的是非竞争的随机接入,UE会在对应BWP上的BFR专属的搜索空间上使用新波束监测随机接入响应,也就是说网络设备事先会配置BFR对应的BWP上的CORESET以及搜索空间,此专用CORESET只关联了这个专用搜索空间,不关联其他的搜索空间。若在随机接入响应窗内,终端设备在对应BWP上的新波束上监测到网络设备发给它的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),则认为波束恢复成功。If the BFR triggers non-contention random access, the UE will use the new beam to monitor the random access response on the BFR-specific search space on the corresponding BWP, that is to say, the network device will configure CORESET and CORESET on the BWP corresponding to the BFR in advance. Search space, this dedicated CORESET is only associated with this dedicated search space and is not associated with other search spaces. If within the random access response window, the terminal device monitors the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) sent to it by the network device on the new beam on the corresponding BWP, it is considered that the beam recovery is successful.
对于网络设备未配置BFR专属资源的情况,也就是前面提到的基于竞争的随机接入,网络设备不需要配置这个专用的搜索空间,UE在公共搜索空间监测PDCCH即可。For the case where the network device is not configured with BFR dedicated resources, that is, the aforementioned contention-based random access, the network device does not need to configure this dedicated search space, and the UE can monitor the PDCCH in the public search space.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。终端设备可以根据网络设备下发的测量资源配置信息进行测量,得到测量结果,对现有测量的方案作了进一步的增强,也完善了NTN系统中的测量。示例性的,在NTN网络中,当卫星网络设备通过多波束为多个地面上的覆盖小区进行服务,且该多个覆盖小区对应相同的小区ID时,网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息,第一配置信息可以包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,第一配置信息用于终端设备得到第一测量结果。其中,第一配置信息用于指示第一参考信号资源的ID、时域位置、频域位置、覆盖小区,和/或,BWP等,还可以指示待上报测量结果的BWP、覆盖小区,和/或,参考信号资源个数等,相应地,终端设备可以基于网络设备发送的第一配置信息进行下行波束测量、RRM测量、RLM测量或BFR等。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device receives first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources; the terminal device obtains the first measurement result according to the first configuration information. The terminal device can perform measurement according to the measurement resource configuration information issued by the network device, and obtain the measurement result, which further enhances the existing measurement scheme and improves the measurement in the NTN system. Exemplarily, in an NTN network, when a satellite network device serves multiple coverage cells on the ground through multiple beams, and the multiple coverage cells correspond to the same cell ID, the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device. , the first configuration information may include configuration information of the first reference signal resource, and the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result. The first configuration information is used to indicate the ID, time domain location, frequency domain location, coverage cell, and/or BWP of the first reference signal resource, and may also indicate the BWP, coverage cell, and/or the measurement result to be reported. Or, the number of reference signal resources, etc. Correspondingly, the terminal device may perform downlink beam measurement, RRM measurement, RLM measurement, or BFR, etc. based on the first configuration information sent by the network device.
与上述至少一个应用于终端设备的实施例的方法相对应地,本申请实施例还提供一种或多种终端设备。本申请实施例的终端设备可以实施上述方法中的任意一种实现方式。如图6所示,为本发明实施例中终端设备的一个实施例示意图,可以包括:Corresponding to the above at least one method applied to the embodiment of the terminal device, the embodiment of the present application further provides one or more terminal devices. The terminal device in this embodiment of the present application may implement any one of the foregoing methods. As shown in FIG. 6, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
收发模块601,用于接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;A transceiver module 601, configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or the channel state information reference Signal CSI-RS resources;
处理模块602,用于根据第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。The processing module 602 is configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
可选的,第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
第一参考信号资源的标识;第一参考信号资源的频域位置;第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;第一参考信号资源的个数;待测量的参考信号资源个数;待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;待测量的覆盖小区;待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;待测量的BWP;以及,待上报测量结果的BWP。The identifier of the first reference signal resource; the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource; the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; Reference signal resources to be measured in the reference signal resources; reference signal resources to be reported in the first reference signal resources; number of first reference signal resources; number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources; the coverage cell to be measured; the coverage cell to report the measurement result; the BWP to be measured; and the BWP to report the measurement result.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。Optionally, the first reference signal resources include SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
可选的,收发模块601,还用于向网络设备上报第一上报信息,或,通过物理层向终端设备的高层上报第一上报信息;其中,第一上报信息包括第一测量结果。Optionally, the transceiver module 601 is further configured to report the first report information to the network device, or report the first report information to the upper layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the first measurement result.
可选的,第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;第一测量结果对应的频域位置;第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; the frequency domain location corresponding to the first measurement result; the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result; the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and the measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
可选的,第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,测量度量包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
可选的,收发模块601,具体用于通过系统消息或高层参数接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息。Optionally, the transceiver module 601 is specifically configured to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-level parameter.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on the M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
可选的,N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于M,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
K大于M,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, including:
第一测量结果包括K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,K个BWP为M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
可选的,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to the P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
可选的,N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于P,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K大于P,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。If K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K of the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the corresponding reference signal resources of each of the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource.
可选的,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:第一测量结果包括K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,K个覆盖小区为P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell in the K coverage cells For the measurement results of the optimal reference signal resources, the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric values among the P coverage cells.
可选的,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells The measurement result of the optimal reference signal resource.
可选的,第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,终端设备记为一次BFI:Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold;
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,第二参考信号资源与终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has the same accuracy as the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device. Co-located QCL relationship;
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,至少一个参考信号资源不包括第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
可选的,处理模块602,还用于根据第一配置信息确定波束失败,和/或,根据第一配置信息确定新波束选择。Optionally, the processing module 602 is further configured to determine a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or determine a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
可选的,收发模块601,还用于在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,向网络设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:Optionally, the transceiver module 601 is further configured to send first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least the following: A sort of:
新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
与上述至少一个应用于网络设备的实施例的方法相对应地,本申请实施例还提供一种或多种网络设备。本申请实施例的网络设备可以实施上述方法中的任意一种实现方式。如图7所示,为本发明实施例中网络设备的一个实施例示意图,可以包括:Corresponding to the above-mentioned at least one method applied to the embodiment of the network device, the embodiment of the present application further provides one or more network devices. The network device in this embodiment of the present application may implement any one of the foregoing methods. As shown in FIG. 7, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
收发模块701,用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息,第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信 息,第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源,第一配置信息用于终端设备得到第一测量结果。A transceiver module 701, configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources, the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result.
可选的,第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
第一参考信号资源的标识;第一参考信号资源的频域位置;第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;第一参考信号资源的个数;待测量的参考信号资源个数;待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;待测量的覆盖小区;待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;待测量的BWP;以及,待上报测量结果的BWP。The identifier of the first reference signal resource; the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource; the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; Reference signal resources to be measured in the reference signal resources; reference signal resources to be reported in the first reference signal resources; number of first reference signal resources; number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources; the coverage cell to be measured; the coverage cell to report the measurement result; the BWP to be measured; and the BWP to report the measurement result.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。Optionally, the first reference signal resources include SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
可选的,收发模块701,还用于网络设备接收终端设备上报的第一上报信息,其中,第一上报信息包括第一测量结果。Optionally, the transceiver module 701 is further configured for the network device to receive first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes a first measurement result.
可选的,第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;第一测量结果对应的频域位置;第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; the frequency domain location corresponding to the first measurement result; the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result; the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and the measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
可选的,第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,测量度量包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on the M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
可选的,N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于M,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
K大于M,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, including:
第一测量结果包括K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,K个BWP为M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
可选的,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to the P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
可选的,N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于P,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K大于P,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。If K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K of the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the corresponding reference signal resources of each of the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource.
可选的,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:第一测量结果包括K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,K个覆盖小区为P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell in the K coverage cells For the measurement results of the optimal reference signal resources, the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric values among the P coverage cells.
可选的,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells The measurement result of the optimal reference signal resource.
可选的,第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,终端设备记为一次BFI:Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold;
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,第二参考信号资源与终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has the same accuracy as the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device. Co-located QCL relationship;
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,至少一个参考信号资源不包括第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
可选的,第一配置信息还用于终端设备确定波束失败,和/或,确定新波束选择。Optionally, the first configuration information is also used by the terminal device to determine a beam failure, and/or to determine a new beam selection.
可选的,收发模块701,还用于接收终端设备在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,发送的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:Optionally, the transceiver module 701 is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate the following: At least one of:
新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
与上述至少一个应用于终端设备的实施例的方法相对应地,本申请实施例还提供一种或多种终端设备。本申请实施例的终端设备可以实施上述方法中的任意一种实现方式。如图8所示,为本发明实施例中终端设备的另一个实施例示意图,终端设备以手机为例进行说明,可以包括:射频(radio frequency,RF)电路810、存储器820、输入单元830、显示单元840、传感器850、音频电路860、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块870、处理器880、以及电源890等部件。其中,射频电路810包括接收器814和发送器812。本领域技术人员可以理解,图8中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Corresponding to the above at least one method applied to the embodiment of the terminal device, the embodiment of the present application further provides one or more terminal devices. The terminal device in this embodiment of the present application may implement any one of the foregoing methods. As shown in FIG. 8, it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device is described by taking a mobile phone as an example, and may include: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 810, a memory 820, an input unit 830, A display unit 840, a sensor 850, an audio circuit 860, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 870, a processor 880, a power supply 890 and other components. The radio frequency circuit 810 includes a receiver 814 and a transmitter 812 . Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
下面结合图8对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following is a detailed introduction to each component of the mobile phone with reference to Figure 8:
RF电路810可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器880处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路810包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路810还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(global system of mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(short messaging service,SMS)等。The RF circuit 810 can be used for receiving and sending signals during sending and receiving of information or during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 880; in addition, the designed uplink data is sent to the base station. Typically, RF circuitry 810 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 810 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The above-mentioned wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to the global system of mobile communication (global system of mobile communication, GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access) multiple access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), email, short message service (short messaging service, SMS) and so on.
存储器820可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器880通过运行存储在存储器820的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器820可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器820可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 820 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 880 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 820 . The memory 820 may mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc. Additionally, memory 820 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元830可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元830可包括触控面板831以及其他输入设备832。触控面板831,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板831上或在触控面板831附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板831可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器880,并能接收处理器880发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板831。除了触控面板831,输入单元830还可以包括其他输入设备832。具体地,其他输入设备832可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 830 may be used for receiving inputted numerical or character information, and generating key signal input related to user setting and function control of the mobile phone. Specifically, the input unit 830 may include a touch panel 831 and other input devices 832 . The touch panel 831, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations by the user on or near it (such as the user's finger, stylus, etc., any suitable object or accessory on or near the touch panel 831). operation), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 831 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the touch controller. To the processor 880, and can receive the command sent by the processor 880 and execute it. In addition, the touch panel 831 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 831 , the input unit 830 may further include other input devices 832 . Specifically, other input devices 832 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元840可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元840可包括显示面板841,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(organic light-Emitting diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板841。进一步的,触控面板831可覆盖显示面板841,当触控面板831检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器880以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器880根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板841上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图8中,触控面板831与显示面板841是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板831与显示面板841集成而实现手机的输入和输出功能。The display unit 840 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 840 may include a display panel 841. Optionally, the display panel 841 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 831 can cover the display panel 841, and when the touch panel 831 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 880 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 880 determines the type of the touch event according to the touch event. Type provides corresponding visual output on display panel 841 . Although in FIG. 8, the touch panel 831 and the display panel 841 are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the touch panel 831 and the display panel 841 can be integrated to form Realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器850,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板841的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板841和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如 计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The cell phone may also include at least one sensor 850, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 841 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel 841 and/or when the mobile phone is moved to the ear. or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. Repeat.
音频电路860、扬声器861,传声器862可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路860可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器861,由扬声器861转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器862将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路860接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器880处理后,经RF电路810以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器820以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 860, the speaker 861, and the microphone 862 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone. The audio circuit 860 can transmit the received audio data converted electrical signals to the speaker 861, and the speaker 861 converts them into sound signals for output; on the other hand, the microphone 862 converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, and the audio circuit 860 converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the processor 880 for processing, and then sent to, for example, another mobile phone through the RF circuit 810, or the audio data is output to the memory 820 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块870可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图8示出了WiFi模块870,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 870. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 8 shows the WiFi module 870, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of the mobile phone, and can be completely omitted as required within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器880是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器820内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器820内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器880可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器880可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器880中。The processor 880 is the control center of the mobile phone, using various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone, by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 820, and calling the data stored in the memory 820. Various functions of the mobile phone and processing data, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 880 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 880 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , the modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 880.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源890(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器880逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。The mobile phone also includes a power supply 890 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 880 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions through the power management system. Although not shown, the mobile phone may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,RF电路810,用于接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the RF circuit 810 is configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources;
处理器880,用于根据第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。The processor 880 is configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
可选的,第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
第一参考信号资源的标识;第一参考信号资源的频域位置;第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;第一参考信号资源的个数;待测量的参考信号资源个数;待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;待测量的覆盖小区;待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;待测量的BWP;以及,待上报测量结果的BWP。The identifier of the first reference signal resource; the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource; the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; Reference signal resources to be measured in the reference signal resources; reference signal resources to be reported in the first reference signal resources; number of first reference signal resources; number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources; the coverage cell to be measured; the coverage cell to report the measurement result; the BWP to be measured; and the BWP to report the measurement result.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。Optionally, the first reference signal resources include SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
可选的,RF电路810,还用于向网络设备上报第一上报信息,或,通过物理层向终端设备的高层上报第一上报信息;其中,第一上报信息包括第一测量结果。Optionally, the RF circuit 810 is further configured to report the first report information to the network device, or report the first report information to a higher layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the first measurement result.
可选的,第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;第一测量结果对应的频域位置;第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; the frequency domain location corresponding to the first measurement result; the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result; the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and the measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
可选的,第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,测量度量包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
可选的,RF电路810,具体用于终端设备通过系统消息或高层参数接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息。Optionally, the RF circuit 810 is specifically configured for the terminal device to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-layer parameter.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on the M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
可选的,N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于M,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
K大于M,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, including:
第一测量结果包括K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,K个BWP为M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
可选的,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to the P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
可选的,N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于P,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K大于P,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。If K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes the measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K of the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the corresponding reference signal resources of each of the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource.
可选的,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:第一测量结果包括K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,K个覆盖小区为P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each coverage cell in the K coverage cells For the measurement results of the optimal reference signal resources, the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric values among the P coverage cells.
可选的,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including: the first measurement result includes a measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells The measurement result of the optimal reference signal resource.
可选的,第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,终端设备记为一次BFI:Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold;
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,第二参考信号资源与终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has the same accuracy as the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device. Co-located QCL relationship;
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,至少一个参考信号资源不包括第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
可选的,处理器880,还用于根据第一配置信息确定波束失败,和/或,终端设备根据第一配置信息确定新波束选择。Optionally, the processor 880 is further configured to determine a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or the terminal device determines a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
可选的,RF电路810,还用于在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,向网络设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:Optionally, the RF circuit 810 is further configured to send first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least the following: A sort of:
新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
与上述至少一个应用于网络设备的实施例的方法相对应地,本申请实施例还提供一种或多种网络设备。本申请实施例的网络设备可以实施上述方法中的任意一种实现方式。如图9所示,为本发明实施例中网络设备的另一个实施例示意图,可以包括:Corresponding to the above-mentioned at least one method applied to the embodiment of the network device, the embodiment of the present application further provides one or more network devices. The network device in this embodiment of the present application may implement any one of the foregoing methods. As shown in FIG. 9, it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
存储器901和收发器902,存储器901用于可执行程序代码;memory 901 and transceiver 902, the memory 901 is used for executable program code;
收发器902,用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息,第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源,第一配置信息用于终端设备得到第一测量结果。A transceiver 902, configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resource, the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result.
可选的,第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:Optionally, the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
第一参考信号资源的标识;第一参考信号资源的频域位置;第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;第一参考信号资源的个数;待测量的参考信号资源个数;待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;待测量的覆盖小区;待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;待测量的BWP;以及,待上报测量结果的BWP。The identifier of the first reference signal resource; the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource; the coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource; the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource; Reference signal resources to be measured in the reference signal resources; reference signal resources to be reported in the first reference signal resources; number of first reference signal resources; number of reference signal resources to be measured; The number of reference signal resources; the coverage cell to be measured; the coverage cell to report the measurement result; the BWP to be measured; and the BWP to report the measurement result.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。Optionally, the first reference signal resources include SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
可选的,收发器902,还用于接收终端设备上报的第一上报信息,其中,第一上报信息包括第一测量结果。Optionally, the transceiver 902 is further configured to receive first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes a first measurement result.
可选的,第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first reported information further includes at least one of the following:
第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;第一测量结果对应的频域位置;第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result; the frequency domain location corresponding to the first measurement result; the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result; the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and the measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
可选的,第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,测量度量包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on the M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
可选的,N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于M,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
K大于M,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs, including:
第一测量结果包括K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,K个BWP为M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K BWPs with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs.
可选的,第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, including:
第一测量结果包括M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
可选的,第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes N reference signal resources, wherein,
第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to the P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of the reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
可选的,N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,第一测量结果包括N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:Optionally, the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, including one of the following situations:
K小于或等于P,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K大于P,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。If K is less than or equal to P, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K of the P coverage cells; if K is greater than P, the first measurement result includes the corresponding reference signal resources of each of the P coverage cells. The measurement result of the reference signal resource.
可选的,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including:
第一测量结果包括K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,K个覆盖小区为P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。The first measurement result includes the measurement result of the reference signal resource with the optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, and the K coverage cells are the K coverage cells with the optimal measurement metric value among the P coverage cells. .
可选的,第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:Optionally, the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including:
第一测量结果包括P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
可选的,第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,终端设备记为一次BFI:Optionally, the first measurement result includes the measurement result of the beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than the first preset threshold;
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,第二参考信号资源与终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource has the same accuracy as the downlink transmission or uplink transmission of the terminal device. Co-located QCL relationship;
终端设备检测到第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,至少一个参考信号资源不包括第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than the second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource.
可选的,第一配置信息还用于终端设备确定波束失败,和/或,确定新波束选择。Optionally, the first configuration information is also used by the terminal device to determine a beam failure, and/or to determine a new beam selection.
可选的,收发器902,还用于接收终端设备在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,发送的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:Optionally, the transceiver 902 is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate the following: At least one of:
新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and the BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务 器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。In the above-mentioned embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center is by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc., which includes one or more available media integrated. The usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and the like.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if present) in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

Claims (106)

  1. 一种测量的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of measuring, comprising:
    终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;The terminal device receives first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of first reference signal resources, where the first reference signal resources include synchronization signal block SSB resources, and/or the channel state information reference Signal CSI-RS resources;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。The terminal device obtains a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
    所述第一参考信号资源的标识;the identifier of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的频域位置;the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;a coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;a measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;Reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resources;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;a reference signal resource for which a measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的个数;the number of the first reference signal resources;
    待测量的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported;
    待测量的覆盖小区;the coverage cell to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;The coverage cell for which the measurement result is to be reported;
    待测量的BWP;以及,the BWP to be measured; and,
    待上报测量结果的BWP。The BWP of the measurement result to be reported.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,所述第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。The method according to claim 2, wherein the first reference signal resources comprise SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal comprises an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报第一上报信息,或,所述终端设备通过物理层向所述终端设备的高层上报所述第一上报信息;其中,所述第一上报信息包括所述第一测量结果。The terminal device reports the first report information to the network device, or the terminal device reports the first report information to a higher layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the The first measurement.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 4, wherein the first reported information further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;an identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的频域位置;the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and,
    所述第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,所述测量度量包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric comprises at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device, comprising:
    所述终端设备通过系统消息或高层参数接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一配置信息。The terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-level parameter.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein,
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The method according to claim 8, wherein the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result comprises measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources , including one of the following:
    K小于或等于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
    K大于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果, 所述K个BWP为所述M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, where the K BWPs are K with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs BWP.
  11. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The method according to claim 12, wherein the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result comprises measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources , including one of the following:
    K小于或等于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to P, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells;
    K大于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than P, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个覆盖小区为所述P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, where the K coverage cells are the measurement metrics in the P coverage cells The K coverage cells with the best value.
  15. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,所述终端设备记为一次BFI:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal The device is recorded as a BFI:
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,所述第二参考信号资源与所述终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource is the same as the terminal device. The downstream transmission or upstream transmission of the quasi-co-located QCL relationship;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,所述至少一个参考信号资源不包括所述第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than a second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource .
  17. 根据权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息确定波束失败,和/或,所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息确定新波束选择。The terminal device determines a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or the terminal device determines a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,向所述网络设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:During the beam failure recovery request process, the terminal device sends first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam;
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and,
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
  19. 一种测量的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of measuring, comprising:
    网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源,所述第一配置信息用于所述终端设备得到第一测量结果。The network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources, where the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:The method according to claim 19, wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
    所述第一参考信号资源的标识;the identifier of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的频域位置;the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;a coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;a measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;Reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resources;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;a reference signal resource for which a measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的个数;the number of the first reference signal resources;
    待测量的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported;
    待测量的覆盖小区;the coverage cell to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;The coverage cell for which the measurement result is to be reported;
    待测量的BWP;以及,the BWP to be measured; and,
    待上报测量结果的BWP。The BWP of the measurement result to be reported.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,所述第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。The method according to claim 20, wherein the first reference signal resources comprise SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal comprises an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  22. 根据权利要求19-21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 19-21, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述终端设备上报的第一上报信息,其中,所述第一上报信息包括所述第一测量结果。The network device receives the first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes the first measurement result.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 22, wherein the first reported information further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;an identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的频域位置;the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and,
    所述第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,所述测量度量包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric comprises at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
  25. 根据权利要求19-24中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The method according to any one of claims 19-24, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The method according to claim 25, wherein the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result comprises measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources , including one of the following:
    K小于或等于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
    K大于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 26, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个BWP为所述M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are K with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs. BWP.
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  29. 根据权利要求19-28中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The method according to any one of claims 19-28, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The method according to claim 29, wherein the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result comprises measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources , including one of the following:
    K小于或等于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源 的测量结果;K is less than or equal to P, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells;
    K大于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than P, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 30, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个覆盖小区为所述P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, where the K coverage cells are the measurement metrics in the P coverage cells The K coverage cells with the best value.
  32. 根据权利要求29或30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 29 or 30, wherein the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  33. 根据权利要求19-32中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,所述终端设备记为一次BFI:The method according to any one of claims 19-32, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the terminal The device is recorded as a BFI:
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,所述第二参考信号资源与所述终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource is the same as the terminal device. The downlink transmission or uplink transmission has a quasi-co-located QCL relationship;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,所述至少一个参考信号资源不包括所述第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than a second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource .
  34. 根据权利要求19-33中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于所述终端设备确定波束失败,和/或,确定新波束选择。The method according to any one of claims 19-33, wherein the first configuration information is further used for the terminal device to determine a beam failure and/or to determine a new beam selection.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 34, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述终端设备在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:The network device receives the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following :
    新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam;
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and,
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
  36. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes:
    收发模块,用于接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;a transceiver module, configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel Status information reference signal CSI-RS resources;
    处理模块,用于根据所述第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。A processing module, configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:The terminal device according to claim 36, wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
    所述第一参考信号资源的标识;the identifier of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的频域位置;the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;a coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;a measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;Reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resources;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;a reference signal resource for which a measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的个数;the number of the first reference signal resources;
    待测量的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported;
    待测量的覆盖小区;the coverage cell to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;The coverage cell for which the measurement result is to be reported;
    待测量的BWP;以及,the BWP to be measured; and,
    待上报测量结果的BWP。The BWP of the measurement result to be reported.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,所述第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。The terminal device according to claim 37, wherein the first reference signal resources comprise SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal comprises an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  39. 根据权利要求36至38中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein,
    所述收发模块,还用于向所述网络设备上报第一上报信息,或,通过物理层向所述终端设备的高层上报所述第一上报信息;其中,所述第一上报信息包括所述第一测量结果。The transceiver module is further configured to report the first report information to the network device, or report the first report information to the upper layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the The first measurement.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 39, wherein the first report information further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;an identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的频域位置;the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and,
    所述第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
  41. 根据权利要求39或40所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,所述测量度量包括以下至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 39 or 40, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric comprises at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
  42. 根据权利要求36至41中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to any one of claims 36 to 41, wherein,
    所述收发模块,具体用于通过系统消息或高层参数接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一配置信息。The transceiver module is specifically configured to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-level parameter.
  43. 根据权利要求36至42中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The terminal device according to any one of claims 36 to 42, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The terminal device according to claim 43, wherein the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result comprises measurement of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources Results, including one of the following:
    K小于或等于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
    K大于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The terminal device according to claim 44, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个BWP为所述M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are K with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs. BWP.
  46. 根据权利要求44或45所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The terminal device according to claim 44 or 45, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  47. 根据权利要求36至46中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The terminal device according to any one of claims 36 to 46, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The terminal device according to claim 47, wherein the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources Results, including one of the following:
    K小于或等于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to P, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells;
    K大于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than P, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The terminal device according to claim 48, wherein the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, including:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个覆盖小区为所述P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, where the K coverage cells are the measurement metrics in the P coverage cells The K coverage cells with the best value.
  50. 根据权利要求47或48所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The terminal device according to claim 47 or 48, wherein the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资 源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  51. 根据权利要求36至50中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,所述终端设备记为一次BFI:The terminal device according to any one of claims 36 to 50, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the The terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,所述第二参考信号资源与所述终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource is the same as the terminal device. The downlink transmission or uplink transmission has a quasi-co-located QCL relationship;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,所述至少一个参考信号资源不包括所述第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than a second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource .
  52. 根据权利要求36至51中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to any one of claims 36 to 51, wherein,
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述第一配置信息确定波束失败,和/或,根据所述第一配置信息确定新波束选择。The processing module is further configured to determine a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or determine a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 52, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    所述收发模块,还用于在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,向所述网络设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:The transceiver module is further configured to send first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate the following: At least one of:
    新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam;
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and,
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
  54. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    收发模块,用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源,所述第一配置信息用于所述终端设备得到第一测量结果。A transceiver module, configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel state Information reference signal CSI-RS resources, and the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:The network device according to claim 54, wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
    所述第一参考信号资源的标识;the identifier of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的频域位置;the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;a coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;a measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;Reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resources;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;a reference signal resource for which a measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的个数;the number of the first reference signal resources;
    待测量的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported;
    待测量的覆盖小区;the coverage cell to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;The coverage cell for which the measurement result is to be reported;
    待测量的BWP;以及,the BWP to be measured; and,
    待上报测量结果的BWP。The BWP of the measurement result to be reported.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,所述第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。The network device according to claim 55, wherein the first reference signal resources comprise SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal comprises an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  57. 根据权利要求54-56中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,The network device according to any one of claims 54-56, characterized in that,
    所述收发模块,还用于所述网络设备接收所述终端设备上报的第一上报信息,其中,所述第一上报信息包括所述第一测量结果。The transceiver module is further configured to receive, by the network device, first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes the first measurement result.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:The network device according to claim 57, wherein the first reporting information further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;an identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的频域位置;the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and,
    所述第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
  59. 根据权利要求57或58所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量 结果,所述测量度量包括以下至少一种:The network device according to claim 57 or 58, wherein the first measurement result includes a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric includes at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
  60. 根据权利要求54-59中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The network device according to any one of claims 54-59, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The network device according to claim 60, wherein the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result comprises measurement of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources Results, including one of the following:
    K小于或等于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
    K大于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The network device according to claim 61, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个BWP为所述M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are K with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs. BWP.
  63. 根据权利要求61或62所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The network device according to claim 61 or 62, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  64. 根据权利要求54-63中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The network device according to any one of claims 54-63, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The network device according to claim 64, wherein the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources Results, including one of the following:
    K小于或等于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to P, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells;
    K大于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than P, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The network device according to claim 65, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个覆盖小区为所述P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, where the K coverage cells are the measurement metrics in the P coverage cells The K coverage cells with the best value.
  67. 根据权利要求64或65所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The network device according to claim 64 or 65, wherein the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  68. 根据权利要求54-67中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,所述终端设备记为一次BFI:The network device according to any one of claims 54-67, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the The terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,所述第二参考信号资源与所述终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource is the same as the terminal device. The downstream transmission or upstream transmission of the quasi-co-located QCL relationship;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,所述至少一个参考信号资源不包括所述第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than a second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource .
  69. 根据权利要求54-68中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于所述终 端设备确定波束失败,和/或,确定新波束选择。The network device according to any one of claims 54-68, wherein the first configuration information is further used by the terminal device to determine a beam failure and/or to determine a new beam selection.
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的网络设备,其特征在于,The network device of claim 69, wherein:
    所述收发模块,还用于接收所述终端设备在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:The transceiver module is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate At least one of the following:
    新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam;
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and,
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
  71. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes:
    收发器,用于接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源;a transceiver, configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel Status information reference signal CSI-RS resources;
    处理器,用于根据所述第一配置信息得到第一测量结果。and a processor, configured to obtain a first measurement result according to the first configuration information.
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:The terminal device according to claim 71, wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
    所述第一参考信号资源的标识;the identifier of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的频域位置;the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;a coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;a measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;Reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resources;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;a reference signal resource for which a measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的个数;the number of the first reference signal resources;
    待测量的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported;
    待测量的覆盖小区;the coverage cell to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;The coverage cell for which the measurement result is to be reported;
    待测量的BWP;以及,the BWP to be measured; and,
    待上报测量结果的BWP。The BWP of the measurement result to be reported.
  73. 根据权利要求72所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,所述第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。The terminal device according to claim 72, wherein the first reference signal resources include SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  74. 根据权利要求71至73中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to any one of claims 71 to 73, wherein,
    所述收发器,还用于向所述网络设备上报第一上报信息,或,通过物理层向所述终端设备的高层上报所述第一上报信息;其中,所述第一上报信息包括所述第一测量结果。The transceiver is further configured to report the first report information to the network device, or report the first report information to the upper layer of the terminal device through the physical layer; wherein the first report information includes the The first measurement.
  75. 根据权利要求74所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 74, wherein the first report information further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;an identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的频域位置;the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and,
    所述第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
  76. 根据权利要求74或75所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,所述测量度量包括以下至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 74 or 75, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric comprises at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
  77. 根据权利要求71至76中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to any one of claims 71 to 76, wherein,
    所述收发器,具体用于终端设备通过系统消息或高层参数接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一配置信息。The transceiver is specifically used for the terminal device to receive the first configuration information sent by the network device through a system message or a high-level parameter.
  78. 根据权利要求71至77中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The terminal device according to any one of claims 71 to 77, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  79. 根据权利要求78所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The terminal device according to claim 78, wherein the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result comprises measurement of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources Results, including one of the following:
    K小于或等于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
    K大于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The terminal device according to claim 79, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个BWP为所述M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are K with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs. BWP.
  81. 根据权利要求78或79所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The terminal device according to claim 78 or 79, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  82. 根据权利要求71至81中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The terminal device according to any one of claims 71 to 81, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The terminal device according to claim 82, wherein the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes measurement of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources Results, including one of the following:
    K小于或等于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to P, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells;
    K大于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than P, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  84. 根据权利要求83所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The terminal device according to claim 83, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个覆盖小区为所述P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, where the K coverage cells are the measurement metrics in the P coverage cells The K coverage cells with the best value.
  85. 根据权利要求82或83所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The terminal device according to claim 82 or 83, wherein the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  86. 根据权利要求71至85中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,所述终端设备记为一次BFI:The terminal device according to any one of claims 71 to 85, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the The terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,所述第二参考信号资源与所述终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource is the same as the terminal device. The downlink transmission or uplink transmission has a quasi-co-located QCL relationship;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,所述至少一个参考信号资源不包括所述第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than a second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource .
  87. 根据权利要求71至86中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to any one of claims 71 to 86, characterized in that:
    所述处理器,还用于根据所述第一配置信息确定波束失败,和/或,所述终端设备根据所述第一配置信息确定新波束选择。The processor is further configured to determine a beam failure according to the first configuration information, and/or the terminal device determines a new beam selection according to the first configuration information.
  88. 根据权利要求87所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 87, wherein,
    所述收发器,还用于在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,向所述网络设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:The transceiver is further configured to send first indication information to the network device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate the following: At least one of:
    新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam;
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and,
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
  89. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    收发器,用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一参考信号资源的配置信息,所述第一参考信号资源包括同步信号块SSB资源,和/或,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS资源,所述第一配置信息用于所述终端设备得到第一测量结果。a transceiver, configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal resource, where the first reference signal resource includes a synchronization signal block SSB resource, and/or a channel state Information reference signal CSI-RS resources, and the first configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain the first measurement result.
  90. 根据权利要求89所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息用于指示以下至少一种信息:The network device according to claim 89, wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information:
    所述第一参考信号资源的标识;the identifier of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的频域位置;the frequency domain location of the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;a coverage cell corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的带宽部分BWP;the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源对应的测量窗口;a measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待测量的参考信号资源;Reference signal resources to be measured in the first reference signal resources;
    所述第一参考信号资源中待上报测量结果的参考信号资源;a reference signal resource for which a measurement result is to be reported in the first reference signal resource;
    所述第一参考信号资源的个数;the number of the first reference signal resources;
    待测量的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数;The number of reference signal resources for which measurement results are to be reported;
    待测量的覆盖小区;the coverage cell to be measured;
    待上报测量结果的覆盖小区;The coverage cell for which the measurement result is to be reported;
    待测量的BWP;以及,the BWP to be measured; and,
    待上报测量结果的BWP。The BWP of the measurement result to be reported.
  91. 根据权利要求90所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括SSB资源,所述第一参考信号对应的测量窗口包括SSB测量时间配置SMTC窗口。The network device according to claim 90, wherein the first reference signal resources include SSB resources, and the measurement window corresponding to the first reference signal includes an SSB measurement time configuration SMTC window.
  92. 根据权利要求89-91中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,The network device according to any one of claims 89-91, wherein,
    所述收发器,还用于接收所述终端设备上报的第一上报信息,其中,所述第一上报信息包括所述第一测量结果。The transceiver is further configured to receive first report information reported by the terminal device, where the first report information includes the first measurement result.
  93. 根据权利要求92所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一上报信息还包括以下至少一种:The network device according to claim 92, wherein the first reporting information further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述第一测量结果对应的参考信号资源的标识;an identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的频域位置;the frequency domain position corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的覆盖小区;the coverage cell corresponding to the first measurement result;
    所述第一测量结果对应的BWP;以及,the BWP corresponding to the first measurement result; and,
    所述第一测量结果对应的测量窗口。The measurement window corresponding to the first measurement result.
  94. 根据权利要求92或93所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括测量度量的测量结果,所述测量度量包括以下至少一种:The network device according to claim 92 or 93, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a measurement metric, and the measurement metric comprises at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、信干噪比SINR、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、假定的PDCCH BLER、同步IS状态、失步OOS状态,以及波束失败样本BFI。Reference signal received power RSRP, SINR, reference signal received quality RSRQ, assumed PDCCH BLER, in-sync IS status, out-of-sync OOS status, and beam failure sample BFI.
  95. 根据权利要求89-94中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The network device according to any one of claims 89-94, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,M小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, where M is less than or equal to N.
  96. 根据权利要求95所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源位于M个BWP上,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The network device according to claim 95, wherein the N reference signal resources are located on M BWPs, and the first measurement result comprises measurement of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources Results, including one of the following:
    K小于或等于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to M, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs in the M BWPs;
    K大于M,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than M, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs.
  97. 根据权利要求96所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的K个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The network device according to claim 96, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources on K BWPs among the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个BWP为所述M个BWP中测量度量值最优的K个BWP。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the K BWPs, and the K BWPs are K with an optimal measurement metric value among the M BWPs. BWP.
  98. 根据权利要求96或97所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The network device according to claim 96 or 97, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of reference signal resources on each of the M BWPs, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述M个BWP中的每个BWP上测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value on each of the M BWPs.
  99. 根据权利要求89-98中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号资源包括N个参考信号资源,其中,The network device according to any one of claims 89-98, wherein the first reference signal resource comprises N reference signal resources, wherein:
    所述第一配置信息用于指示待上报测量结果的参考信号资源个数为K个,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,K小于或等于N;或,The first configuration information is used to indicate that the number of reference signal resources to be reported is K, the first measurement result includes measurement results of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources, and K is less than or equal to N; or,
    所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,P小于或等于N。The N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, where P is less than or equal to N.
  100. 根据权利要求99所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述N个参考信号资源对应P个覆盖小区,所述第一测量结果包括所述N个参考信号资源中的K个参考信号资源的测量结果,包括以下情况中的一种:The network device according to claim 99, wherein the N reference signal resources correspond to P coverage cells, and the first measurement result comprises measurement of K reference signal resources in the N reference signal resources Results, including one of the following:
    K小于或等于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果;K is less than or equal to P, and the first measurement result includes measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells;
    K大于P,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果。K is greater than P, and the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  101. 根据权利要求100所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的K个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The network device according to claim 100, wherein the first measurement result comprises measurement results of reference signal resources corresponding to K coverage cells in the P coverage cells, comprising:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述K个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果,所述K个覆盖小区为所述P个覆盖小区中测量度量值最优的K个覆盖小区。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the K coverage cells, where the K coverage cells are the measurement metrics in the P coverage cells The K coverage cells with the best value.
  102. 根据权利要求99或100所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的参考信号资源的测量结果,包括:The network device according to claim 99 or 100, wherein the first measurement result includes a measurement result of reference signal resources corresponding to each of the P coverage cells, including:
    所述第一测量结果包括所述P个覆盖小区中的每个覆盖小区对应的测量度量值最优的参考信号资源的测量结果。The first measurement result includes a measurement result of a reference signal resource with an optimal measurement metric value corresponding to each of the P coverage cells.
  103. 根据权利要求89-102中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一测量结果包括波束失败样本BFI的测量结果,其中,在满足以下条件中的至少一项时,所述终端设备记为一次BFI:The network device according to any one of claims 89 to 102, wherein the first measurement result comprises a measurement result of a beam failure sample BFI, wherein, when at least one of the following conditions is satisfied, the The terminal device is recorded as a BFI:
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的所有参考信号资源的测量度量值都差于第一预设门限;The terminal device detects that measurement metric values of all reference signal resources included in the first reference signal resource are worse than a first preset threshold;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二参考信号资源的测量度量值,其中,所述第二参考信号资源与所述终端设备的下行传输或上行传输具有准共址QCL关系;The terminal device detects that the measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is better than the measurement metric value of the second reference signal resource, wherein the second reference signal resource is the same as the terminal device. The downlink transmission or uplink transmission has a quasi-co-located QCL relationship;
    所述终端设备检测到所述第一参考信号资源包括的至少一个参考信号资源的测量度量值优于第二预设门限,其中,所述至少一个参考信号资源不包括所述第二参考信号资源。The terminal device detects that a measurement metric value of at least one reference signal resource included in the first reference signal resource is higher than a second preset threshold, wherein the at least one reference signal resource does not include the second reference signal resource .
  104. 根据权利要求89-103中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于所述终端设备确定波束失败,和/或,确定新波束选择。The network device according to any one of claims 89-103, wherein the first configuration information is further used by the terminal device to determine a beam failure and/or determine a new beam selection.
  105. 根据权利要求104所述的网络设备,其特征在于,The network device of claim 104, wherein:
    所述收发器,还用于接收所述终端设备在波束失败恢复请求过程中,通过随机接入过程中的消息Msg3或消息MsgA,发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一种:The transceiver is further configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal device through the message Msg3 or the message MsgA in the random access process during the beam failure recovery request process, where the first indication information is used to indicate At least one of the following:
    新波束对应的参考信号资源的标识;The identifier of the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam;
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的覆盖小区;以及,the coverage cell corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam; and,
    新波束对应的参考信号资源对应的BWP。BWP corresponding to the reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam.
  106. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1-18中任意一项,或19-35中任意一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-18, or any one of claims 19-35.
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