WO2024036759A1 - Light-emitting control circuit, driving method for light-emitting control circuit, and display device - Google Patents

Light-emitting control circuit, driving method for light-emitting control circuit, and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024036759A1
WO2024036759A1 PCT/CN2022/129157 CN2022129157W WO2024036759A1 WO 2024036759 A1 WO2024036759 A1 WO 2024036759A1 CN 2022129157 W CN2022129157 W CN 2022129157W WO 2024036759 A1 WO2024036759 A1 WO 2024036759A1
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node
transistor
module
control circuit
signal
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PCT/CN2022/129157
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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米磊
曹昆
张兵
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昆山国显光电有限公司
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Publication of WO2024036759A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024036759A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a light-emitting control circuit, a driving method of the light-emitting control circuit, and a display device.
  • a light-emitting control circuit is provided in the display panel to provide a light-emitting control signal to the pixel unit, and controls the light-emitting device in the pixel unit to emit light to realize the display of the display panel.
  • the light-emitting control circuit has a problem of poor reliability, which results in poor stability of the light-emitting control signal output by the light-emitting control circuit, which in turn causes display problems on the display panel.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a light-emitting control circuit, a driving method of the light-emitting control circuit, and a display device to improve the stability of the output of the light-emitting control circuit.
  • a lighting control circuit including:
  • a first input module a second input module, a first output module, a second output module, a voltage clamping module and a voltage maintaining module
  • the output end of the first input module and the control end of the first output module are electrically connected; the control end of the first output module is defined as the first node, and the first input module responds to the first control signal to The potential of the first node is controlled; the first output module responds to the potential of the first node and controls the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit;
  • the output end of the second input module is electrically connected to the control end of the second output module;
  • the control end of the second output module is defined as a second node, and the second input module responds to the second control signal to The potential of the second node is controlled;
  • the second output module responds to the potential of the second node and controls the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit;
  • a voltage clamping module is connected between the first node and the second node and is used to control the potentials of the first node and the second node to be opposite;
  • the voltage maintenance module is electrically connected to the second node, and the voltage maintenance module is also connected to a third control signal; the voltage maintenance module performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to maintain the second potential of the node.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a driving method for a light-emitting control circuit.
  • This driving method can be applied to the light-emitting control circuit described in any embodiment of the present application.
  • the driving method of the light-emitting control circuit includes:
  • the first control signal controls the first input module to be turned on, and the potential of the first node switches; the first node controls the first output module to be turned on, and the lighting control circuit Potential switching at the output end; the voltage clamping module controls the potential clamping of the second node, and the second node controls the disconnection of the second output module;
  • the second control signal controls the second input module to be turned on, and the potential of the second node is switched; the second node controls the second output module to be turned on, and the lighting control circuit Potential switching at the output end; the voltage clamping module controls the potential clamping of the first node, and the first node controls the disconnection of the first output module;
  • the voltage maintenance module performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to maintain the potential of the second node.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a display device, which includes: a plurality of the light-emitting control circuits provided in any embodiment of the present application connected in cascade.
  • the lighting control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application is electrically connected through the output terminal of the first input module and the control terminal (first node) of the first output module, and the output terminal of the second input module and the control terminal (first node) of the second output module.
  • the second node) is electrically connected, and the voltage clamping module is connected between the first node and the second node.
  • the voltage clamping module controls the potential of the second node to jump to a potential opposite to that of the first node.
  • the first output module responds to the potential of the first node, and the second output module cannot respond to the potential of the second node, so that the first output module can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability.
  • the second node potential can be stably controlled.
  • the voltage clamping module controls the potential of the first node to jump to an opposite potential to that of the second node.
  • the second output module responds to the potential of the second node, and the first output module cannot respond to the potential of the first node, so that the second output module can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability.
  • the second node of the light-emitting control circuit needs to be maintained at a certain fixed potential for a long time.
  • the voltage maintenance module is electrically connected to the second node.
  • the voltage maintenance module can perform bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to supplement power to the second node. , to stably maintain the potential of the second node.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between a light-emitting control circuit and a scanning circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of an n-th level pixel driving circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of a light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic flowchart of a driving method for a lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the lighting control circuit includes: a first input module 110 , a second input module 120 , a first output module 130 , a second output module 140 , a voltage clamping module 150 and a voltage maintaining module 160 .
  • the output terminal of the first input module 110 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first output module 130; the control terminal of the first output module 130 is defined as the first node N1, and the first input module 110 responds to the first control signal
  • the potential of N1 is controlled; the first output module 130 responds to the potential of the first node N1 and controls the potential of the output terminal OUT of the lighting control circuit.
  • the output terminal of the second input module 120 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second output module 140; the control terminal of the second output module 140 is defined as the second node N2, and the second input module 120 responds to the second control signal Y to the second node
  • the potential of N2 is controlled; the second output module 140 responds to the potential of the second node N2 and controls the potential of the output end of the lighting control circuit.
  • the voltage clamping module 150 is connected between the first node N1 and the second node N2, and is used to control the potentials of the first node N1 and the second node N2 to be opposite.
  • the voltage maintenance module 160 is electrically connected to the second node N2, and is also connected to the third control signal S; the voltage maintenance module 160 performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal S to maintain the potential of the second node N2.
  • the light-emitting control circuit refers to a shift register circuit that outputs a light-emitting control signal.
  • the signal output by the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit is the light-emitting control signal (EM signal) in the pixel circuit. That is, the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit can control the pixel.
  • the turning on and off of the transistors in the circuit controls the working state of the light-emitting device.
  • control terminal of the first output module 130 is defined as the first node N1, that is to say, the interconnection node of the control terminals of the first input module 110, the voltage clamping module 150 and the first output module 130 is the first node N1.
  • the control terminal of the second output module 140 is defined as the second node N2, that is to say, the interconnection node of the control terminals of the second input module 120, the voltage clamping module 150, the voltage maintenance module 160 and the second output module 140 is the second node. N2.
  • the voltage clamping module 150 can control the potential of the second node N2 to jump to a potential opposite to that of the first node N1 according to the potential of the first node N1, thereby ensuring that the second output module 140 responds to the potential interruption of the second node N2. is turned on, so that the second output module 140 cannot control the potential of the output terminal of the lighting control circuit. This ensures that during the period when the first input module 110 controls the potential of the first node N1 according to the first control signal stability.
  • the second output module 140 can control the potential of the output terminal of the lighting control circuit according to the potential of the second node N2.
  • the voltage clamping module 150 can control the potential of the first node N1 to jump to an opposite potential to the second node N2 according to the potential of the second node N2, thereby ensuring that the first output module 130 responds to the potential interruption of the first node N1. is turned on, so that the first output module 130 cannot control the potential of the output terminal of the lighting control circuit.
  • the second output module 140 can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability.
  • the second node N2 of the light-emitting control circuit needs to be maintained at a certain fixed potential for a long time.
  • the voltage maintenance module 160 needs to perform bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal S.
  • the third control signal S is a signal whose potential changes high and low. During the process of the potential change of the third control signal S, the voltage maintenance module 160 can perform bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal S to achieve stable maintenance of the second node N2 potential.
  • the first input module 110 of the n-th level light-emitting control circuit is connected to the output end of the n-th level scanning circuit
  • the second input module 120 is connected to the output end of the n+k-th level scanning circuit. Therefore, the output signal of the n-th stage scanning circuit (first control signal The signal Y) can control the second output module 140 to control the potential of the output end of the lighting control circuit.
  • the second control signal Y is output delayed by at least one clock cycle compared to the first control signal X, that is, K is a positive integer.
  • K is a positive integer.
  • the first output module 130 controls the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit for at least one clock cycle.
  • the embodiment of the present application uses the output signal of the n-th level scanning circuit as the first control signal Compared with the existing technology, the signal Y eliminates the necessary clock signal for conventional circuits, simplifies the circuit setting of the lighting control circuit, and facilitates the adjustment of the duration for which the first output module 130 controls the potential of the output terminal of the lighting control circuit.
  • FIG. 2 exemplarily shows the connection manner between the n-th, n+1-th and n+2-th level light-emitting control circuits and the scanning circuit from top to bottom.
  • the connection method between the luminescence control circuit and the scanning circuit is as follows: the first input module 110 of the n-th level luminescence control circuit is electrically connected to the output terminal of the n-th level scanning circuit, and the output signal Gn of the n-th level scanning circuit is used as the first control Signal:
  • the second input module 120 of the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+2-th stage scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+2 of the n+2-th stage scanning circuit as the second control signal.
  • the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n).
  • the first input module 110 of the n+1th stage lighting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+1th stage scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+1 of the n+1th stage scanning circuit as the first control signal;
  • the second input module 120 of the n+1-th stage light-emitting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+3-th stage scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+3 of the n+3-th stage scanning circuit as the second control signal.
  • the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n+1).
  • the first input module 110 of the n+2-th stage light-emitting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+2-th stage scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+2 of the n+2-th stage scanning circuit as the first control signal;
  • the second input module 120 of the n+2-level light-emitting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+4-th level scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+4 of the n+4-th level scanning circuit as the second control signal. In this way, the n+2-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n+2).
  • the pixel driving circuit in this embodiment includes seven transistors and a capacitor, and is often referred to as a "7T1C" pixel driving circuit in the art. Its specific working process is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described again here.
  • the light emission control signal EM(n) generated by the n-th level light-emitting control circuit 100 is output to the control end of the first light-emitting control transistor M3 and the second light-emitting control transistor M4 of the n-th level pixel circuit, thereby The light-emitting device D of the n-th level pixel circuit is controlled to emit light.
  • the first input module 110 , the second input module 120 , the first output module 130 and the second output module 140 are configured to be turned on in response to a high potential.
  • the first input module 110 , the second input module 120 , the first The output module 130 and the second output module 140 respond to the low-voltage disconnection, and describe the working process of the lighting control circuit.
  • the first input module 110, the second input module 120, the first output module 130 and the second output module 140 can be configured to be turned on in response to a low potential.
  • the first input module 110, the second input module 120, The first output module 130 and the second output module 140 are turned off in response to the high potential.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of a light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. Combining Figures 4 and 5, for example, the first control signal X is G n and the second control signal Y is G n+2 .
  • the driving process of the light-emitting control circuit is as follows:
  • the first control signal jumps from low level to high level.
  • the first input module 110 is turned on in response to the high level of the first control signal and controls the first node N1 to switch to high level.
  • the first output module 130 responds to the high-level conduction of the first node N1 and outputs the low-level signal VGL to the output end of the light-emitting control circuit.
  • the voltage clamping module 150 controls the potential of the second node N2 to become a low level, and the second output module 140 turns off in response to the low potential of the second node N2.
  • the second control signal jumps from low level to high level.
  • the second input module 120 is turned on in response to the high level of the second control signal and controls the second node N2 to switch to high level.
  • the second output module 140 responds to the high-level conduction of the second node N2 and outputs the high-level signal VGH to the output end of the light-emitting control circuit.
  • the voltage clamping module 150 controls the potential of the first node N1 to become a low level, and the first output module 130 turns off in response to the low potential of the first node N1.
  • the voltage maintenance module 160 performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal S to maintain the potential of the second node N2.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, for example, the first control signal The output signal EM(n+1) of the stage lighting control circuit.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, for example, the first control signal The output signal EM(n+2) of the stage lighting control circuit.
  • the second stage the second control signal jumps from low level to high level
  • the second input module 120 responds to the high potential conduction of the second control signal, and controls the second node N2 Switch to high level.
  • the second output module 140 responds to the high-level conduction of the second node N2 and outputs the high-level signal VGH to the output end of the light-emitting control circuit. Since the second node N2 has a leakage problem, it is difficult to maintain the voltage of the second node N2 at a high level. At this time, the output signal EM(n+1) or the n+th level light-emitting control circuit is used.
  • the output signal EM(n+2) of the level 2 light emitting control circuit maintains the high potential of the second node N2.
  • the output signal EM ( n+1) or the high level of the output signal EM(n+2) of the n+2th stage light-emitting control circuit is coupled to the second node N2, so that the potential of the second node N2 can supplement the dropped electric energy, so that it can be maintained for a long time. time remains high.
  • the output signal EM(n+1) of the lighting control circuit of the n+1th stage or the lighting of the n+2th stage The output signal signal EM(n+2) of the control circuit is low level.
  • the voltage maintenance module 160 cannot supplement the potential of the second node N2, so the second output module 140 outputs the high level signal VGH to the lighting control The output of the circuit is slightly slower.
  • the second output module 140 outputs the high-level signal VGH to the output end of the light-emitting control circuit at the fastest speed, indicating that the same as the first
  • the first clock signal ECK1 whose waveforms of the two control signals overlap has the best effect of maintaining the potential of the second node N2.
  • the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 are both N-type transistors, and the conduction level of the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 is high level.
  • the reset signal Rest is low level.
  • the first node N1 is high level.
  • the voltage clamping module 150 clamps the potential of the second node N2 to a low level, and in response to the low potential of the second node N2, the second transistor T2 is turned off.
  • the first transistor T1 is turned on.
  • the first transistor T1 is turned on to output the low level of the reset signal Rest to the second plate of the first capacitor C1. Due to the coupling effect of the first capacitor C1, the second node N2 is further maintained at a low level.
  • the second node N2 is high level.
  • the voltage clamping module 150 clamps the potential of the first node N1 to a low level, and in response to the low potential of the first node N1, the first transistor T1 is turned off. At the same time, in response to the high potential of the second node N2, the second transistor T2 is turned on.
  • the second transistor T2 is turned on to output the third control signal S to the second plate of the first capacitor C1.
  • the second control signal Y controls to turn on the first reset module 170, causing the potential of the first node N1 to switch quickly, and the first node N1 controls the first output module 130 to turn off.
  • the second control signal Y controls the second input module 120 to be turned on, and the potential of the second node N2 is switched.
  • the second node N2 controls the second output module 140 to be turned on, and the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit is switched, thereby further improving the stability of the output signal of the light-emitting control circuit.
  • the second input module 120 includes: a sixth transistor T6, the gate of the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the second control signal Y, the first electrode of the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the first level signal V1, and the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the first level signal V1.
  • the second pole of the transistor T6 is electrically connected to the second node N2.
  • the voltage clamping module 150 includes: a seventh transistor T7 and an eighth transistor T8; the gate of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the second node N2, and the first electrode of the seventh transistor T7 is connected to the second level. Signal V2, the second pole of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the first node N1.
  • the gate of the eighth transistor T8 is electrically connected to the first node N1, the first electrode of the eighth transistor T8 is connected to the second level signal V2, and the second electrode of the eighth transistor T8 is electrically connected to the second node N2.
  • the first output module 130 includes: a ninth transistor T9, the gate of the ninth transistor T9 is electrically connected to the first node N1, the first electrode of the ninth transistor T9 is connected to the second level signal V2, and the ninth transistor T9 is electrically connected to the first node N1.
  • the second pole of the transistor T9 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the light emitting control circuit.
  • the second output module 140 includes: a tenth transistor T10, the gate of the tenth transistor T10 is electrically connected to the second node N2, the first electrode of the tenth transistor T10 is connected to the third level signal V3, and the gate of the tenth transistor T10 is electrically connected to the second node N2.
  • the second pole of the transistor T10 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the light emitting control circuit.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic flowchart of a driving method for a light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 19, the driving method of the lighting control circuit includes:
  • the first control signal controls the first input module to be turned on and the potential of the first node is switched; the first node controls the first output module to be turned on and the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit is switched; the voltage clamp module controls The potential of the second node is clamped, and the second node controls the second output module to be disconnected.
  • the second control signal controls the second input module to be turned on, and the potential of the second node is switched; the second node controls the second output module to be turned on, and the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit is switched; the voltage clamping module controls the second The potential of one node is clamped, and the first node controls the first output module to be turned off; in the second stage, the voltage maintenance module performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to maintain the potential of the second node.
  • the driving method of the light-emitting control circuit can stably control the first node potential by turning on the first input module in response to the first control signal in the first stage.
  • the voltage clamping module controls the potential of the second node to jump to a potential opposite to that of the first node. Therefore, the first output module responds to the potential of the first node, and the second output module cannot respond to the potential of the second node, so that the first output module can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability.
  • the second input module is turned on in response to the second control signal, and the second node potential can be stably controlled.
  • the voltage clamping module controls the potential of the first node to jump to an opposite potential to that of the second node. Therefore, the second output module responds to the potential of the second node, and the first output module cannot respond to the potential of the first node, so that the second output module can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability.
  • the second node of the light-emitting control circuit needs to be maintained at a certain fixed potential for a long time.
  • the voltage maintenance module is electrically connected to the second node. The voltage maintenance module can perform bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to provide the third The second node supplements electric energy to stably maintain the potential of the second node.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first input module 110 of the n-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal Gn of the n-th level scanning circuit;
  • the second input module 110 of the n-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal Gn of the n+2-th level scanning circuit.
  • Output signal Gn +2 In this way, the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n).
  • the first input module 110 of the n+1th stage lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+1 of the n+1th stage scanning circuit; the second input module 110 of the n+1th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+3th level lighting control circuit.
  • the n+1-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n+1).
  • the first input module 110 of the n+2-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+2 of the n+2-th level scanning circuit; the second input module 110 of the n+2-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+4-th level lighting control circuit.
  • the output signal G n+4 of the level scanning circuit In this way, the n+2-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n+2).
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 21 exemplarily shows that the first input module of the n-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal Gn of the n-th level scanning circuit, and the second input module of the n-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+2th level The output signal G n+2 of the level scanning circuit and the light-emitting control signal EM(n) output by the n-th level light-emitting control circuit.
  • the first input module of the n+1th stage light-emitting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+1 of the n+1th stage scanning circuit, and the second input module of the n+1th stage light-emitting control circuit is connected to the n+3th stage The output signal G n+3 of the scanning circuit and the light-emitting control signal EM(n+1) output by the n+1-th stage light-emitting control circuit.
  • the first input module of the n+2-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+2 of the n+2-th level scanning circuit, and the second input module of the n+2-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+4th level
  • the first input module of the n+3-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+3 of the n+3-th level scanning circuit, and the second input module of the n+3-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+5th level
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is an enlarged view of the portion framed by the dotted line in FIG. 22 .
  • FIG. 22 shows a timing diagram of a multi-frame lighting control signal generated by the lighting control circuit according to the multi-frame scanning signal output by the scanning circuit.
  • FIG. 21 corresponds to the timing diagram of the light-emitting control signal generated by the light-emitting control circuit according to the scanning signal output by the scanning circuit in each frame of FIG. 22 .
  • each scanning signal and each light-emitting control signal in each frame of Figure 22 corresponding to Figure 21 is a pulse signal.
  • the lighting control circuit needs to output multiple pulse signals within the timing of each frame.
  • Embodiments of the present application can enable the lighting control circuit to output multiple pulses of lighting control signals within each frame sequence.
  • two sets of scanning circuits are provided, and one of the scanning circuits can output a single-pulse scanning signal within each frame sequence, and provide the single-pulse scanning signal to the pixel circuit.
  • the other scanning circuit outputs a multi-pulse scanning signal within each frame sequence, and provides the multi-pulse scanning signal to the luminescence control circuit provided in the embodiment of the present application, so that the luminescence control signal output by the luminescence control circuit can realize control. Black insertion control of the light-emitting device of the pixel circuit.

Abstract

A light-emitting control circuit, a driving method for the light-emitting control circuit, and a display device. The light-emitting control circuit comprises: a first input module (110), a second input module (120), a first output module (130), a second output module (140), a voltage clamping module (150), and a voltage maintaining module (160). When the first input module (110) responds to a first control signal (X), the first output module (130) responds to the potential of a first node (N1), the second output module (140) fails to respond to the potential of a second node (N2), and the first output module (130) can stably control the potential of an output end of the light-emitting control circuit. When the second input module (120) responds to a second control signal (Y), the second output module (140) responds to the potential of the second node (N2), the first output module (130) fails to respond to the potential of the first node (N1), and the second output module (140) can stably control the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit. The voltage maintaining module can perform bootstrap coupling according to a third control signal (S) so as to stably maintain the potential of the second node (N2).

Description

发光控制电路、发光控制电路的驱动方法以及显示装置Light emitting control circuit, driving method of light emitting control circuit, and display device
本申请要求于2022年08月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210976316.9、申请名称为“发光控制电路、发光控制电路的驱动方法以及显示装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on August 15, 2022, with the application number 202210976316.9 and the application name "Light-emitting control circuit, driving method of light-emitting control circuit and display device", and its entire content is approved by This reference is incorporated into this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种发光控制电路、发光控制电路的驱动方法以及显示装置。The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a light-emitting control circuit, a driving method of the light-emitting control circuit, and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着显示技术的不断发展,消费者对显示面板的显示要求也越来越高。其中,显示面板中设置有发光控制电路为像素单元提供发光控制信号,控制像素单元中的发光器件发光,实现显示面板的显示。在现有技术中,发光控制电路存在可靠性比较差的问题,导致发光控制电路输出的发光控制信号稳定性比较差,进而导致显示面板显示容易出现问题。With the continuous development of display technology, consumers have higher and higher display requirements for display panels. Among them, a light-emitting control circuit is provided in the display panel to provide a light-emitting control signal to the pixel unit, and controls the light-emitting device in the pixel unit to emit light to realize the display of the display panel. In the prior art, the light-emitting control circuit has a problem of poor reliability, which results in poor stability of the light-emitting control signal output by the light-emitting control circuit, which in turn causes display problems on the display panel.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种发光控制电路、发光控制电路的驱动方法以及显示装置,以提高发光控制电路输出的稳定性。Embodiments of the present application provide a light-emitting control circuit, a driving method of the light-emitting control circuit, and a display device to improve the stability of the output of the light-emitting control circuit.
为实现上述技术目的,本申请实施例提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the embodiments of this application provide the following technical solutions:
一种发光控制电路,包括:A lighting control circuit including:
第一输入模块,第二输入模块,第一输出模块、第二输出模块、电压嵌位模块和电压维持模块;a first input module, a second input module, a first output module, a second output module, a voltage clamping module and a voltage maintaining module;
所述第一输入模块的输出端和所述第一输出模块的控制端电连接;定义所述第一输出模块的控制端为第一节点,所述第一输入模块响应第一控制信号对所述第一节点的电位进行控制;所述第一输出模块响应所述第一节点的电位,对所述发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制;The output end of the first input module and the control end of the first output module are electrically connected; the control end of the first output module is defined as the first node, and the first input module responds to the first control signal to The potential of the first node is controlled; the first output module responds to the potential of the first node and controls the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit;
所述第二输入模块的输出端和所述第二输出模块的控制端电连接;定义所述第二输出模块的控制端为第二节点,所述第二输入模块响应第二控制信号对所述第二节点的电位进行控制;所述第二输出模块响应所述第二节点的电位,对所述发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制;The output end of the second input module is electrically connected to the control end of the second output module; the control end of the second output module is defined as a second node, and the second input module responds to the second control signal to The potential of the second node is controlled; the second output module responds to the potential of the second node and controls the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit;
电压嵌位模块,所述电压嵌位模块连接于所述第一节点和所述第二节点之间,用于控制所述第一节点和所述第二节点的电位相反;A voltage clamping module, the voltage clamping module is connected between the first node and the second node and is used to control the potentials of the first node and the second node to be opposite;
所述电压维持模块与所述第二节点电连接,所述电压维持模块还接入第三控制信号;所述电压维持模块根据所述第三控制信号进行自举耦合,以维持所述第二节点的电位。The voltage maintenance module is electrically connected to the second node, and the voltage maintenance module is also connected to a third control signal; the voltage maintenance module performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to maintain the second potential of the node.
相应地,本申请实施例还提供了一种发光控制电路的驱动方法,该驱动方法可适用于本申请任意实施例所述的发光控制电路,所述发光控制电路的驱动方法包括:Correspondingly, embodiments of the present application also provide a driving method for a light-emitting control circuit. This driving method can be applied to the light-emitting control circuit described in any embodiment of the present application. The driving method of the light-emitting control circuit includes:
第一阶段,所述第一控制信号控制所述第一输入模块导通,所述第一节点的电位切换;所述第一节点控制所述第一输出模块导通,所述发光控制电路的输出端的电位切换;所述电压嵌位模块控制所述第二节点的电位嵌位,所述第二节点控制所述第二输出模块断开;In the first stage, the first control signal controls the first input module to be turned on, and the potential of the first node switches; the first node controls the first output module to be turned on, and the lighting control circuit Potential switching at the output end; the voltage clamping module controls the potential clamping of the second node, and the second node controls the disconnection of the second output module;
第二阶段,所述第二控制信号控制所述第二输入模块导通,所述第二节点的电位切换;所述第二节点控制所述第二输出模块导通,所述发光控制电路的输出端的电位切换;所述电压嵌位模块控制所述第一节点的电位嵌位,所述第一节点控制所述第一输出模块断开;In the second stage, the second control signal controls the second input module to be turned on, and the potential of the second node is switched; the second node controls the second output module to be turned on, and the lighting control circuit Potential switching at the output end; the voltage clamping module controls the potential clamping of the first node, and the first node controls the disconnection of the first output module;
其中,在所述第二阶段,所述电压维持模块根据所述第三控制信号进行自举耦合,以维 持所述第二节点的电位。Wherein, in the second stage, the voltage maintenance module performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to maintain the potential of the second node.
相应地,本申请实施例还提供了一种显示装置,其包括:级联连接的多个如本申请任意实施例所提供的所述发光控制电路。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application also provides a display device, which includes: a plurality of the light-emitting control circuits provided in any embodiment of the present application connected in cascade.
本申请实施例提供的发光控制电路,通过第一输入模块的输出端和第一输出模块的控制端(第一节点)电连接,第二输入模块的输出端和第二输出模块的控制端(第二节点)电连接,电压嵌位模块连接于第一节点和第二节点之间。在第一输入模块响应第一控制信号期间,可以稳定控制第一节点电位。与此同时,电压嵌位模块控制第二节点电位跳变为与第一节点相反的电位。因此,第一输出模块响应第一节点的电位,第二输出模块无法响应第二节点的电位,使得第一输出模块可以稳定地对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制,从而提高发光控制电路输出的稳定性。在第二输入模块响应第二控制信号期间,可以稳定控制第二节点电位。与此同时,电压嵌位模块控制第一节点电位跳变为与第二节点相反的电位。因此,第二输出模块响应第二节点的电位,第一输出模块无法响应第一节点的电位,使得第二输出模块可以稳定地对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制,从而提高发光控制电路输出的稳定性。此外,发光控制电路的第二节点需要长时间维持在某一固定电位,电压维持模块与第二节点电连接,电压维持模块可以根据第三控制信号进行自举耦合,以给第二节点补充电能,以稳定维持第二节点的电位。The lighting control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application is electrically connected through the output terminal of the first input module and the control terminal (first node) of the first output module, and the output terminal of the second input module and the control terminal (first node) of the second output module. The second node) is electrically connected, and the voltage clamping module is connected between the first node and the second node. During the period when the first input module responds to the first control signal, the first node potential can be stably controlled. At the same time, the voltage clamping module controls the potential of the second node to jump to a potential opposite to that of the first node. Therefore, the first output module responds to the potential of the first node, and the second output module cannot respond to the potential of the second node, so that the first output module can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability. During the period when the second input module responds to the second control signal, the second node potential can be stably controlled. At the same time, the voltage clamping module controls the potential of the first node to jump to an opposite potential to that of the second node. Therefore, the second output module responds to the potential of the second node, and the first output module cannot respond to the potential of the first node, so that the second output module can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability. In addition, the second node of the light-emitting control circuit needs to be maintained at a certain fixed potential for a long time. The voltage maintenance module is electrically connected to the second node. The voltage maintenance module can perform bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to supplement power to the second node. , to stably maintain the potential of the second node.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种发光控制电路与扫描电路连接的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between a light-emitting control circuit and a scanning circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种第n级像素驱动电路的电路结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of an n-th level pixel driving circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of a light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的另一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图16为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图17为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图18为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的结构示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图19为本申请实施例提供的一种发光控制电路的驱动方法的流程示意图;Figure 19 is a schematic flowchart of a driving method for a lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图20为本申请实施例提供的一种显示装置的结构示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图21为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图;Figure 21 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图22为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图。FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those in the technical field to better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only These are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the term "comprises" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, e.g., a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that consists of a series of steps or units need not be limited to those steps or units expressly listed , but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
本申请实施例提供了一种发光控制电路。图1为本申请实施例提供的一种发光控制电路的结构示意图。参见图1,该发光控制电路包括:第一输入模块110,第二输入模块120,第一输出模块130、第二输出模块140、电压嵌位模块150和电压维持模块160。An embodiment of the present application provides a lighting control circuit. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 1 , the lighting control circuit includes: a first input module 110 , a second input module 120 , a first output module 130 , a second output module 140 , a voltage clamping module 150 and a voltage maintaining module 160 .
第一输入模块110的输出端和第一输出模块130的控制端电连接;定义第一输出模块130的控制端为第一节点N1,第一输入模块110响应第一控制信号X对第一节点N1的电位进行控制;第一输出模块130响应第一节点N1的电位,对发光控制电路的输出端OUT的电位进行控制。第二输入模块120的输出端和第二输出模块140的控制端电连接;定义第二输出模块140的控制端为第二节点N2,第二输入模块120响应第二控制信号Y对第二节点N2的电位进行控制;第二输出模块140响应第二节点N2的电位,对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制。电压嵌位模块150,电压嵌位模块150连接于第一节点N1和第二节点N2之间,用于控制第一节点N1和第二节点N2的电位相反。电压维持模块160与第二节点N2电连接,电压维持模块160还接入第三控制信号S;电压维持模块160根据第三控制信号S进行自举耦合,以维持第二节点N2的电位。The output terminal of the first input module 110 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the first output module 130; the control terminal of the first output module 130 is defined as the first node N1, and the first input module 110 responds to the first control signal The potential of N1 is controlled; the first output module 130 responds to the potential of the first node N1 and controls the potential of the output terminal OUT of the lighting control circuit. The output terminal of the second input module 120 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the second output module 140; the control terminal of the second output module 140 is defined as the second node N2, and the second input module 120 responds to the second control signal Y to the second node The potential of N2 is controlled; the second output module 140 responds to the potential of the second node N2 and controls the potential of the output end of the lighting control circuit. The voltage clamping module 150 is connected between the first node N1 and the second node N2, and is used to control the potentials of the first node N1 and the second node N2 to be opposite. The voltage maintenance module 160 is electrically connected to the second node N2, and is also connected to the third control signal S; the voltage maintenance module 160 performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal S to maintain the potential of the second node N2.
具体地,发光控制电路是指输出发光控制信号的移位寄存器电路,发光控制电路输出端输出的信号为像素电路中的发光控制信号(EM信号),即发光控制电路的输出端的电位可以控制像素电路中的晶体管的导通和断开来控制发光器件的工作状态。Specifically, the light-emitting control circuit refers to a shift register circuit that outputs a light-emitting control signal. The signal output by the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit is the light-emitting control signal (EM signal) in the pixel circuit. That is, the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit can control the pixel. The turning on and off of the transistors in the circuit controls the working state of the light-emitting device.
其中,定义第一输出模块130的控制端为第一节点N1,也就是说第一输入模块110、电压嵌位模块150以及第一输出模块130的控制端的互连节点为第一节点N1。定义第二输出模块140的控制端为第二节点N2,也就是说第二输入模块120、电压嵌位模块150、电压维持模块160以及第二输出模块140的控制端的互连节点为第二节点N2。Wherein, the control terminal of the first output module 130 is defined as the first node N1, that is to say, the interconnection node of the control terminals of the first input module 110, the voltage clamping module 150 and the first output module 130 is the first node N1. The control terminal of the second output module 140 is defined as the second node N2, that is to say, the interconnection node of the control terminals of the second input module 120, the voltage clamping module 150, the voltage maintenance module 160 and the second output module 140 is the second node. N2.
在第一输入模块110根据第一控制信号X控制第一输出模块130控制端的电位(第一节点N1电位)期间,第一输出模块130可以根据第一节点N1的电位控制发光控制电路输出端的电位。与此同时,电压嵌位模块150可以根据第一节点N1的电位控制第二节点N2电位跳变为与第一节点N1相反的电位,进而保证第二输出模块140响应第二节点N2的电位断开,使得第二输出模块140无法控制发光控制电路的输出端的电位。由此可以保证在第一输入模块110根据第一控制信号X控制第一节点N1的电位期间,第一输出模块130可以稳定地对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制,从而提高发光控制电路输出的稳定性。During the period when the first input module 110 controls the potential of the control terminal of the first output module 130 (the potential of the first node N1) according to the first control signal . At the same time, the voltage clamping module 150 can control the potential of the second node N2 to jump to a potential opposite to that of the first node N1 according to the potential of the first node N1, thereby ensuring that the second output module 140 responds to the potential interruption of the second node N2. is turned on, so that the second output module 140 cannot control the potential of the output terminal of the lighting control circuit. This ensures that during the period when the first input module 110 controls the potential of the first node N1 according to the first control signal stability.
在第二输入模块120根据第二控制信号Y控制第二输出模块140控制端的电位(第二节点N2电位)期间,第二输出模块140可以根据第二节点N2的电位控制发光控制电路输出端的电位。与此同时,电压嵌位模块150可以根据第二节点N2的电位控制第一节点N1电位跳变为与第二节点N2相反的电位,进而保证第一输出模块130响应第一节点N1的电位断开,使得第一输出模块130无法控制发光控制电路的输出端的电位。由此可以保证在第二输入模块120根据第二控制信号Y控制第二节点N2的电位期间,第二输出模块140可以稳定地对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制,从而提高发光控制电路输出的稳定性。During the period when the second input module 120 controls the potential of the control terminal of the second output module 140 (the potential of the second node N2) according to the second control signal Y, the second output module 140 can control the potential of the output terminal of the lighting control circuit according to the potential of the second node N2. . At the same time, the voltage clamping module 150 can control the potential of the first node N1 to jump to an opposite potential to the second node N2 according to the potential of the second node N2, thereby ensuring that the first output module 130 responds to the potential interruption of the first node N1. is turned on, so that the first output module 130 cannot control the potential of the output terminal of the lighting control circuit. This can ensure that during the period when the second input module 120 controls the potential of the second node N2 according to the second control signal Y, the second output module 140 can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability.
需要补充的是:发光控制电路的第二节点N2需要长时间维持在某一固定电位,为了保证第二节点N2电位的稳定性,电压维持模块160需要根据第三控制信号S进行自举耦合,以给第二节点N2补充电能,使第二节点N2可以长期维持在某一固定电位。其中,第三控制信号S为电位高低变化的信号,在第三控制信号S电位变化的过程中,电压维持模块160可以根据第三控制信号S进行自举耦合,以实现稳定维持第二节点N2的电位。It should be added that the second node N2 of the light-emitting control circuit needs to be maintained at a certain fixed potential for a long time. In order to ensure the stability of the potential of the second node N2, the voltage maintenance module 160 needs to perform bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal S. To supplement electric energy to the second node N2, the second node N2 can be maintained at a certain fixed potential for a long time. Among them, the third control signal S is a signal whose potential changes high and low. During the process of the potential change of the third control signal S, the voltage maintenance module 160 can perform bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal S to achieve stable maintenance of the second node N2 potential.
具体地,第n级发光控制电路的第一输入模块110与第n级扫描电路的输出端连接,第二输入模块120与第n+k级扫描电路的输出端连接。由此,第n级扫描电路的输出信号(第一控制信号X)可以控制第一输出模块130对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制,第n+k级扫描电路的输出信号(第二控制信号Y)可以控制第二输出模块140对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制。Specifically, the first input module 110 of the n-th level light-emitting control circuit is connected to the output end of the n-th level scanning circuit, and the second input module 120 is connected to the output end of the n+k-th level scanning circuit. Therefore, the output signal of the n-th stage scanning circuit (first control signal The signal Y) can control the second output module 140 to control the potential of the output end of the lighting control circuit.
需要注意的是:第二控制信号Y相比于第一控制信号X至少延迟一个时钟周期输出,即K为正整数。相应的,可以保证在扫描电路给发光控制电路提供第一控制信号X期间,第一输出模块130对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制的时间至少为一个时钟周期。It should be noted that the second control signal Y is output delayed by at least one clock cycle compared to the first control signal X, that is, K is a positive integer. Correspondingly, it can be ensured that during the period when the scanning circuit provides the first control signal X to the light-emitting control circuit, the first output module 130 controls the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit for at least one clock cycle.
本申请实施例通过使用第n级扫描电路的输出信号作为第n级发光控制电路的第一控制信号X,使用第n+k级扫描电路的输出信号作为第n级发光控制电路的第二控制信号Y,相比于现有技术去掉了常规电路必备的时钟信号,简化了发光控制电路的线路设置,并便于调整第一输出模块130对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制的时长。The embodiment of the present application uses the output signal of the n-th level scanning circuit as the first control signal Compared with the existing technology, the signal Y eliminates the necessary clock signal for conventional circuits, simplifies the circuit setting of the lighting control circuit, and facilitates the adjustment of the duration for which the first output module 130 controls the potential of the output terminal of the lighting control circuit.
其中,发光控制电路中第一输出模块130对发光控制电路的输出端OUT的电位控制的时长为一个时钟周期时,发光控制电路产生的发光控制信号对像素电路发光器件的控制效果最好,从而可以设置K=2。Among them, when the first output module 130 in the light-emitting control circuit controls the potential of the output terminal OUT of the light-emitting control circuit for one clock cycle, the light-emitting control signal generated by the light-emitting control circuit has the best control effect on the light-emitting device of the pixel circuit, so that K=2 can be set.
具体地,图2中自上至下示例性地示出了第n级、第n+1级与第n+2级发光控制电路与扫描电路的连接方式。发光控制电路与扫描电路的连接方式如下:第n级发光控制电路的第一输入模块110与第n级扫描电路的输出端电连接,将第n级扫描电路的输出信号G n作为第一控制信号;第n级发光控制电路的第二输入模块120与第n+2级扫描电路的输出端电连接,将第n+2级扫描电路的输出信号G n+2作为第二控制信号。这样,可以使第n级发光控制电路输出发光控制信号EM(n)。第n+1级发光控制电路的第一输入模块110与第n+1级扫描电路的输出端电连接,将第n+1级扫描电路的输出信号G n+1作为第一控制信号;第n+1级发光控制电路的第二输入模块120与第n+3级扫描电路的输出端电连接,将第n+3级扫描电路的输出信号G n+3作为第二控制信号。这样,可以使第n级发光控制电路输出发光控制信号EM(n+1)。第n+2级发光控制电路的第一输入模块110与第n+2级扫描电路的输出端电连接,将第n+2级扫描电路的输出信号G n+2作为第一控制信号;第n+2级发光控制电路的第二输入模块120与第n+4级扫描电路的输出端电连接,将第n+4级扫描电路的输出信号G n+4作为第二控制信号。这样,可以使第n+2级发光控制电路输出发光控制信号EM(n+2)。 Specifically, FIG. 2 exemplarily shows the connection manner between the n-th, n+1-th and n+2-th level light-emitting control circuits and the scanning circuit from top to bottom. The connection method between the luminescence control circuit and the scanning circuit is as follows: the first input module 110 of the n-th level luminescence control circuit is electrically connected to the output terminal of the n-th level scanning circuit, and the output signal Gn of the n-th level scanning circuit is used as the first control Signal: The second input module 120 of the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+2-th stage scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+2 of the n+2-th stage scanning circuit as the second control signal. In this way, the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n). The first input module 110 of the n+1th stage lighting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+1th stage scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+1 of the n+1th stage scanning circuit as the first control signal; The second input module 120 of the n+1-th stage light-emitting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+3-th stage scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+3 of the n+3-th stage scanning circuit as the second control signal. In this way, the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n+1). The first input module 110 of the n+2-th stage light-emitting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+2-th stage scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+2 of the n+2-th stage scanning circuit as the first control signal; The second input module 120 of the n+2-level light-emitting control circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the n+4-th level scanning circuit, and uses the output signal G n+4 of the n+4-th level scanning circuit as the second control signal. In this way, the n+2-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n+2).
具体地,本实施例中的像素驱动电路包括七个晶体管和一个电容,本领域也常称为“7T1C”像素驱动电路,其具体工作过程为本领域技术人员所熟知,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the pixel driving circuit in this embodiment includes seven transistors and a capacitor, and is often referred to as a "7T1C" pixel driving circuit in the art. Its specific working process is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described again here.
结合图2和图3可知,第n级发光控制电路100产生的发光控制信号EM(n)输出至第n级像素电路的第一发光控制晶体管M3和第二发光控制晶体管M4的控制端,从而控制第n级像素电路的发光器件D发光。Combining Figures 2 and 3, it can be seen that the light emission control signal EM(n) generated by the n-th level light-emitting control circuit 100 is output to the control end of the first light-emitting control transistor M3 and the second light-emitting control transistor M4 of the n-th level pixel circuit, thereby The light-emitting device D of the n-th level pixel circuit is controlled to emit light.
在下述实施例中,设置第一输入模块110、第二输入模块120、第一输出模块130以及第二输出模块140响应高电位导通,第一输入模块110、第二输入模块120、第一输出模块130以及第二输出模块140响应低电位断开,对发光控制电路的工作过程进行说明。在其他的实施例中,可以设置第一输入模块110、第二输入模块120、第一输出模块130以及第二输出模块140响应低电位导通,第一输入模块110、第二输入模块120、第一输出模块130以及第二输出模块140响应高电位断开。In the following embodiments, the first input module 110 , the second input module 120 , the first output module 130 and the second output module 140 are configured to be turned on in response to a high potential. The first input module 110 , the second input module 120 , the first The output module 130 and the second output module 140 respond to the low-voltage disconnection, and describe the working process of the lighting control circuit. In other embodiments, the first input module 110, the second input module 120, the first output module 130 and the second output module 140 can be configured to be turned on in response to a low potential. The first input module 110, the second input module 120, The first output module 130 and the second output module 140 are turned off in response to the high potential.
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图。结合图4和图5,示 例性的,第一控制信号X为G n,第二控制信号Y为G n+2,该发光控制电路的驱动过程如下: FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of a light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. Combining Figures 4 and 5, for example, the first control signal X is G n and the second control signal Y is G n+2 . The driving process of the light-emitting control circuit is as follows:
第一阶段T1,第一控制信号由低电平跳变为高电平,第一输入模块110响应第一控制信号的高电位导通,控制第一节点N1切换为高电平。第一输出模块130响应第一节点N1的高电位导通,将低电平信号VGL输出至发光控制电路的输出端。与此同时,电压嵌位模块150控制第二节点N2的电位变为低电平,第二输出模块140响应第二节点N2的低电位断开。In the first stage T1, the first control signal jumps from low level to high level. The first input module 110 is turned on in response to the high level of the first control signal and controls the first node N1 to switch to high level. The first output module 130 responds to the high-level conduction of the first node N1 and outputs the low-level signal VGL to the output end of the light-emitting control circuit. At the same time, the voltage clamping module 150 controls the potential of the second node N2 to become a low level, and the second output module 140 turns off in response to the low potential of the second node N2.
第二阶段T2,第二控制信号由低电平跳变为高电平,第二输入模块120响应第二控制信号的高电位导通,控制第二节点N2切换为高电平。第二输出模块140响应第二节点N2的高电位导通,将高电平信号VGH输出至发光控制电路的输出端。与此同时,电压嵌位模块150控制第一节点N1的电位变为低电平,第一输出模块130响应第一节点N1的低电位断开。In the second stage T2, the second control signal jumps from low level to high level. The second input module 120 is turned on in response to the high level of the second control signal and controls the second node N2 to switch to high level. The second output module 140 responds to the high-level conduction of the second node N2 and outputs the high-level signal VGH to the output end of the light-emitting control circuit. At the same time, the voltage clamping module 150 controls the potential of the first node N1 to become a low level, and the first output module 130 turns off in response to the low potential of the first node N1.
其中,在第二阶段T2,电压维持模块160根据第三控制信号S进行自举耦合,以维持第二节点N2的电位。Among them, in the second stage T2, the voltage maintenance module 160 performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal S to maintain the potential of the second node N2.
图8为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图。如图图8所示,示例性的,第一控制信号X为G n,第二控制信号Y为G n+2,在第n级发光控制电路中,第三控制信号S为第n+1级发光控制电路的输出信号EM(n+1)。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, for example, the first control signal The output signal EM(n+1) of the stage lighting control circuit.
图9为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图。如图图9所示,例性的,第一控制信号X为G n,第二控制信号Y为G n+2,在第n级发光控制电路中,第三控制信号S为第n+2级发光控制电路的输出信号EM(n+2)。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 9, for example, the first control signal The output signal EM(n+2) of the stage lighting control circuit.
结合图4、图8以及图9,第二阶段:第二控制信号由低电平跳变为高电平,第二输入模块120响应第二控制信号的高电位导通,控制第二节点N2切换为高电平。第二输出模块140响应第二节点N2的高电位导通,将高电平信号VGH输出至发光控制电路的输出端。由于第二节点N2存在漏电的问题,因此第二节点N2的电压很难维持在高电平,此时采用第n+1级的发光控制电路的输出信号EM(n+1)或第n+2级的发光控制电路的输出信号EM(n+2),维持第二节点N2的高电位。当第n+1级或第n+2级的发光控制电路的输出信号由低电平变为高电平时,可以通过电压维持模块160将第n+1级的发光控制电路的输出信号EM(n+1)或第n+2级的发光控制电路的输出信号EM(n+2)的高电平耦合至第二节点N2,使第二节点N2的电位得以补充下降的电能,从而可以长时间维持高电平。由于在第二输出模块140将高电平信号VGH开始输出至发光控制电路的输出端的时刻,第n+1级的发光控制电路的输出信号EM(n+1)或第n+2级的发光控制电路的输出信号号EM(n+2)为低电平,此时电压维持模块160无法对第二节点N2的电位进行补充,因此第二输出模块140将高电平信号VGH输出至发光控制电路的输出端的速度稍缓。Combined with Figure 4, Figure 8 and Figure 9, the second stage: the second control signal jumps from low level to high level, the second input module 120 responds to the high potential conduction of the second control signal, and controls the second node N2 Switch to high level. The second output module 140 responds to the high-level conduction of the second node N2 and outputs the high-level signal VGH to the output end of the light-emitting control circuit. Since the second node N2 has a leakage problem, it is difficult to maintain the voltage of the second node N2 at a high level. At this time, the output signal EM(n+1) or the n+th level light-emitting control circuit is used. The output signal EM(n+2) of the level 2 light emitting control circuit maintains the high potential of the second node N2. When the output signal of the n+1-th or n+2-th level light-emitting control circuit changes from low level to high level, the output signal EM ( n+1) or the high level of the output signal EM(n+2) of the n+2th stage light-emitting control circuit is coupled to the second node N2, so that the potential of the second node N2 can supplement the dropped electric energy, so that it can be maintained for a long time. time remains high. Because at the moment when the second output module 140 starts to output the high-level signal VGH to the output terminal of the lighting control circuit, the output signal EM(n+1) of the lighting control circuit of the n+1th stage or the lighting of the n+2th stage The output signal signal EM(n+2) of the control circuit is low level. At this time, the voltage maintenance module 160 cannot supplement the potential of the second node N2, so the second output module 140 outputs the high level signal VGH to the lighting control The output of the circuit is slightly slower.
综上,对比图6-图9,从发光控制电路输出信号的效果分析:图6中第二输出模块140将高电平信号VGH输出至发光控制电路的输出端的速度最快,说明采用与第二控制信号的波形存在交叠的第一时钟信号ECK1维持第二节点N2电位的效果最好。从发光控制电路的电路设计出发,图8和图9所对应的发光控制电路相比于现有技术去掉了常规电路必备的时钟信号,简化了发光控制电路的线路设置。In summary, comparing Figures 6 to 9, the effect analysis of the signal output from the light-emitting control circuit: In Figure 6, the second output module 140 outputs the high-level signal VGH to the output end of the light-emitting control circuit at the fastest speed, indicating that the same as the first The first clock signal ECK1 whose waveforms of the two control signals overlap has the best effect of maintaining the potential of the second node N2. Starting from the circuit design of the light-emitting control circuit, compared with the existing technology, the light-emitting control circuit corresponding to Figures 8 and 9 removes the clock signal necessary for conventional circuits, simplifying the circuit settings of the light-emitting control circuit.
示例性的,第一晶体管T1和第二晶体管T2均为N型晶体管,第一晶体管T1和第二晶体管T2的导通电平为高电平。复位信号Rest为低电平。参考图5和图11,示例性的,第一阶段:第一节点N1为高电平。电压嵌位模块150将第二节点N2的电位嵌位至低电平,响应第二节点N2的低电位,第二晶体管T2断开。与此同时,响应第一节点N1的高电位,第一晶体管T1导通。第一晶体管T1导通将复位信号Rest的低电平输出给第一电容C1的第二极板,由于第一电容C1的耦合作用,进一步使第二节点N2维持于低电平。For example, the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 are both N-type transistors, and the conduction level of the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 is high level. The reset signal Rest is low level. Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 11, in an exemplary first phase: the first node N1 is high level. The voltage clamping module 150 clamps the potential of the second node N2 to a low level, and in response to the low potential of the second node N2, the second transistor T2 is turned off. At the same time, in response to the high potential of the first node N1, the first transistor T1 is turned on. The first transistor T1 is turned on to output the low level of the reset signal Rest to the second plate of the first capacitor C1. Due to the coupling effect of the first capacitor C1, the second node N2 is further maintained at a low level.
第二阶段:第二节点N2为高电平。电压嵌位模块150将第一节点N1的电位嵌位至低电平,响应第一节点N1的低电位,第一晶体管T1断开。与此同时,响应第二节点N2的高电位,第二晶体管T2导通。第二晶体管T2导通将第三控制信号S输出给第一电容C1的第 二极板。当第三控制信号S由低电平变为高电平时,由于第一电容C1的耦合作用,可以给第二节点N2补充因漏电流失的电能,使第二节点N2维持在高电平。Second stage: The second node N2 is high level. The voltage clamping module 150 clamps the potential of the first node N1 to a low level, and in response to the low potential of the first node N1, the first transistor T1 is turned off. At the same time, in response to the high potential of the second node N2, the second transistor T2 is turned on. The second transistor T2 is turned on to output the third control signal S to the second plate of the first capacitor C1. When the third control signal S changes from low level to high level, due to the coupling effect of the first capacitor C1, the electric energy lost due to leakage can be replenished to the second node N2, so that the second node N2 can be maintained at a high level.
其中,在第二阶段:第二控制信号Y控制可以导通第一复位模块170,使第一节点N1的电位快速切换,第一节点N1控制第一输出模块130断开。与此同时,第二控制信号Y控制第二输入模块120导通,第二节点N2的电位切换。第二节点N2控制第二输出模块140导通,发光控制电路的输出端的电位切换,由此可以进一步提高发光控制电路输出信号的稳定性。Among them, in the second stage: the second control signal Y controls to turn on the first reset module 170, causing the potential of the first node N1 to switch quickly, and the first node N1 controls the first output module 130 to turn off. At the same time, the second control signal Y controls the second input module 120 to be turned on, and the potential of the second node N2 is switched. The second node N2 controls the second output module 140 to be turned on, and the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit is switched, thereby further improving the stability of the output signal of the light-emitting control circuit.
和/或,第二输入模块120包括:第六晶体管T6,第六晶体管T6的栅极接入第二控制信号Y,第六晶体管T6的第一极接入第一电平信号V1,第六晶体管T6的第二极与第二节点N2电连接。And/or, the second input module 120 includes: a sixth transistor T6, the gate of the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the second control signal Y, the first electrode of the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the first level signal V1, and the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the first level signal V1. The second pole of the transistor T6 is electrically connected to the second node N2.
和/或,电压嵌位模块150包括:第七晶体管T7和第八晶体管T8;第七晶体管T7的栅极与第二节点N2电连接,第七晶体管T7的第一极接入第二电平信号V2,第七晶体管T7的第二极与第一节点N1电连接。And/or, the voltage clamping module 150 includes: a seventh transistor T7 and an eighth transistor T8; the gate of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the second node N2, and the first electrode of the seventh transistor T7 is connected to the second level. Signal V2, the second pole of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the first node N1.
第八晶体管T8的栅极与第一节点N1电连接,第八晶体管T8的第一极接入第二电平信号V2,第八晶体管T8的第二极与第二节点N2电连接。The gate of the eighth transistor T8 is electrically connected to the first node N1, the first electrode of the eighth transistor T8 is connected to the second level signal V2, and the second electrode of the eighth transistor T8 is electrically connected to the second node N2.
和/或,第一输出模块130包括:第九晶体管T9,第九晶体管T9的栅极与第一节点N1电连接,第九晶体管T9的第一极接入第二电平信号V2,第九晶体管T9的第二极与发光控制电路的输出端电连接。And/or, the first output module 130 includes: a ninth transistor T9, the gate of the ninth transistor T9 is electrically connected to the first node N1, the first electrode of the ninth transistor T9 is connected to the second level signal V2, and the ninth transistor T9 is electrically connected to the first node N1. The second pole of the transistor T9 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the light emitting control circuit.
和/或,第二输出模块140包括:第十晶体管T10,第十晶体管T10的栅极与第二节点N2电连接,第十晶体管T10的第一极接入第三电平信号V3,第十晶体管T10的第二极与发光控制电路的输出端电连接。本申请实施例这样设置,电路结构简单,易于实现。And/or, the second output module 140 includes: a tenth transistor T10, the gate of the tenth transistor T10 is electrically connected to the second node N2, the first electrode of the tenth transistor T10 is connected to the third level signal V3, and the gate of the tenth transistor T10 is electrically connected to the second node N2. The second pole of the transistor T10 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the light emitting control circuit. The embodiment of the present application is configured in this way, and the circuit structure is simple and easy to implement.
本申请实施例还提供了一种发光控制电路的驱动方法,用于驱动本申请任意实施例所提供的发光控制电路。图19为本申请实施例提供的一种发光控制电路的驱动方法的流程示意图。参见图19,该发光控制电路的驱动方法包括:An embodiment of the present application also provides a driving method for a light-emitting control circuit, which is used to drive the light-emitting control circuit provided by any embodiment of the present application. FIG. 19 is a schematic flowchart of a driving method for a light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 19, the driving method of the lighting control circuit includes:
S310、第一阶段,第一控制信号控制第一输入模块导通,第一节点的电位切换;第一节点控制第一输出模块导通,发光控制电路的输出端的电位切换;电压嵌位模块控制第二节点的电位嵌位,第二节点控制第二输出模块断开。S310. In the first stage, the first control signal controls the first input module to be turned on and the potential of the first node is switched; the first node controls the first output module to be turned on and the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit is switched; the voltage clamp module controls The potential of the second node is clamped, and the second node controls the second output module to be disconnected.
S320第二阶段,第二控制信号控制第二输入模块导通,第二节点的电位切换;第二节点控制第二输出模块导通,发光控制电路的输出端的电位切换;电压嵌位模块控制第一节点的电位嵌位,第一节点控制第一输出模块断开;其中,在第二阶段,电压维持模块根据第三控制信号进行自举耦合,以维持第二节点的电位。In the second stage of S320, the second control signal controls the second input module to be turned on, and the potential of the second node is switched; the second node controls the second output module to be turned on, and the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit is switched; the voltage clamping module controls the second The potential of one node is clamped, and the first node controls the first output module to be turned off; in the second stage, the voltage maintenance module performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to maintain the potential of the second node.
本申请实施例提供的发光控制电路的驱动方法,通过在第一阶段,第一输入模块响应第一控制信号导通,可以稳定控制第一节点电位。与此同时,电压嵌位模块控制第二节点电位跳变为与第一节点相反的电位。因此,第一输出模块响应第一节点的电位,第二输出模块无法响应第二节点的电位,使得第一输出模块可以稳定地对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制,从而提高发光控制电路输出的稳定性。在第二阶段,第二输入模块响应第二控制信号导通,可以稳定控制第二节点电位。与此同时,电压嵌位模块控制第一节点电位跳变为与第二节点相反的电位。因此,第二输出模块响应第二节点的电位,第一输出模块无法响应第一节点的电位,使得第二输出模块可以稳定地对发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制,从而提高发光控制电路输出的稳定性。此外,在第二阶段发光控制电路的第二节点需要长时间维持在某一固定电位,电压维持模块与第二节点电连接,电压维持模块可以根据第三控制信号进行自举耦合,以给第二节点补充电能,以稳定维持第二节点的电位。The driving method of the light-emitting control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application can stably control the first node potential by turning on the first input module in response to the first control signal in the first stage. At the same time, the voltage clamping module controls the potential of the second node to jump to a potential opposite to that of the first node. Therefore, the first output module responds to the potential of the first node, and the second output module cannot respond to the potential of the second node, so that the first output module can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability. In the second stage, the second input module is turned on in response to the second control signal, and the second node potential can be stably controlled. At the same time, the voltage clamping module controls the potential of the first node to jump to an opposite potential to that of the second node. Therefore, the second output module responds to the potential of the second node, and the first output module cannot respond to the potential of the first node, so that the second output module can stably control the potential of the output terminal of the light-emitting control circuit, thereby improving the output of the light-emitting control circuit. stability. In addition, in the second stage, the second node of the light-emitting control circuit needs to be maintained at a certain fixed potential for a long time. The voltage maintenance module is electrically connected to the second node. The voltage maintenance module can perform bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to provide the third The second node supplements electric energy to stably maintain the potential of the second node.
本申请实施例还提供了一种该显示装置,包括:级联连接的多个本申请任意实施例所提供的发光控制电路,具有相应的有益效果。图20为本申请实施例提供的一种显示装置的结构示意图。参见图20,第n级发光控制电路的第一输入模块110接入第n级扫描电路的输出 信号G n;第n级发光控制电路的第二输入模块接入第n+2级扫描电路的输出信号G n+2。这样,可以使第n级发光控制电路输出发光控制信号EM(n)。第n+1级发光控制电路的第一输入模块110接入第n+1级扫描电路的输出信号G n+1;第n+1级发光控制电路的第二输入模块接入第n+3级扫描电路的输出信号G n+3。这样,可以使第n+1级发光控制电路输出发光控制信号EM(n+1)。第n+2级发光控制电路的第一输入模块110接入第n+2级扫描电路的输出信号G n+2;第n+2级发光控制电路的第二输入模块接入第n+4级扫描电路的输出信号G n+4。这样,可以使第n+2级发光控制电路输出发光控制信号EM(n+2)。 An embodiment of the present application also provides a display device, which includes: a plurality of light-emitting control circuits provided by any embodiment of the present application connected in cascade, which has corresponding beneficial effects. FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 20, the first input module 110 of the n-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal Gn of the n-th level scanning circuit; the second input module 110 of the n-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal Gn of the n+2-th level scanning circuit. Output signal Gn +2 . In this way, the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n). The first input module 110 of the n+1th stage lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+1 of the n+1th stage scanning circuit; the second input module 110 of the n+1th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+3th level lighting control circuit. The output signal G n+3 of the level scanning circuit. In this way, the n+1-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n+1). The first input module 110 of the n+2-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+2 of the n+2-th level scanning circuit; the second input module 110 of the n+2-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+4-th level lighting control circuit. The output signal G n+4 of the level scanning circuit. In this way, the n+2-th stage light-emitting control circuit can output the light-emitting control signal EM(n+2).
图21为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图。图21示例性的示出了,第n级发光控制电路的第一输入模块接入第n级扫描电路的输出信号G n,第n级发光控制电路的第二输入模块接入第n+2级扫描电路的输出信号G n+2,第n级发光控制电路输出的发光控制信号EM(n)。第n+1级发光控制电路的第一输入模块接入第n+1级扫描电路的输出信号G n+1,第n+1级发光控制电路的第二输入模块接入第n+3级扫描电路的输出信号G n+3,第n+1级发光控制电路输出的发光控制信号EM(n+1)。第n+2级发光控制电路的第一输入模块接入第n+2级扫描电路的输出信号G n+2,第n+2级发光控制电路的第二输入模块接入第n+4级扫描电路的输出信号G n+4,第n+2级发光控制电路输出的发光控制信号EM(n+2)。第n+3级发光控制电路的第一输入模块接入第n+3级扫描电路的输出信号G n+3,第n+3级发光控制电路的第二输入模块接入第n+5级扫描电路的输出信号G n+5,第n+3级发光控制电路输出的发光控制信号EM(n+3)。 FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 21 exemplarily shows that the first input module of the n-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal Gn of the n-th level scanning circuit, and the second input module of the n-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+2th level The output signal G n+2 of the level scanning circuit and the light-emitting control signal EM(n) output by the n-th level light-emitting control circuit. The first input module of the n+1th stage light-emitting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+1 of the n+1th stage scanning circuit, and the second input module of the n+1th stage light-emitting control circuit is connected to the n+3th stage The output signal G n+3 of the scanning circuit and the light-emitting control signal EM(n+1) output by the n+1-th stage light-emitting control circuit. The first input module of the n+2-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+2 of the n+2-th level scanning circuit, and the second input module of the n+2-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+4th level The output signal G n+4 of the scanning circuit and the light-emitting control signal EM(n+2) output by the n+2-th stage light-emitting control circuit. The first input module of the n+3-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the output signal G n+3 of the n+3-th level scanning circuit, and the second input module of the n+3-th level lighting control circuit is connected to the n+5th level The output signal G n+5 of the scanning circuit and the light-emitting control signal EM(n+3) output by the n+3-th stage light-emitting control circuit.
图22为本申请实施例提供的又一种发光控制电路的驱动时序示意图。图21为图22中虚线框出部分的放大图。FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of another light-emitting control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 21 is an enlarged view of the portion framed by the dotted line in FIG. 22 .
其中,图22示出的是发光控制电路根据扫描电路输出的多帧扫描信号产生的多帧发光控制信号的时序示意图。图21对应的是图22每帧中发光控制电路根据扫描电路输出的扫描信号产生的发光控制信号的时序示意图。22 shows a timing diagram of a multi-frame lighting control signal generated by the lighting control circuit according to the multi-frame scanning signal output by the scanning circuit. FIG. 21 corresponds to the timing diagram of the light-emitting control signal generated by the light-emitting control circuit according to the scanning signal output by the scanning circuit in each frame of FIG. 22 .
经分析可知,图21对应的图22的每帧中的每一扫描信号和每一发光控制信号均为1个脉冲信号,但是在一些应用场景中,例如对像素电路的发光器件的插黑控制中,则需要发光控制电路在每帧的时序内输出多个脉冲信号。It can be seen from the analysis that each scanning signal and each light-emitting control signal in each frame of Figure 22 corresponding to Figure 21 is a pulse signal. However, in some application scenarios, such as the black insertion control of the light-emitting device of the pixel circuit , the lighting control circuit needs to output multiple pulse signals within the timing of each frame.
本申请实施例可以实现发光控制电路在每帧时序内输出多脉冲的发光控制信号。示例性的,设置两套扫描电路,其中一套的扫描电路可以在每帧时序内输出单脉冲的扫描信号,并将单脉冲的扫描信号提供给像素电路。另一路的扫描电路为在每帧时序内输出多脉冲的扫描信号,并将多脉冲的扫描信号提供给本申请实施例所提供的发光控制电路,使得发光控制电路输出的发光控制信号可以实现对像素电路的发光器件的插黑控制。Embodiments of the present application can enable the lighting control circuit to output multiple pulses of lighting control signals within each frame sequence. For example, two sets of scanning circuits are provided, and one of the scanning circuits can output a single-pulse scanning signal within each frame sequence, and provide the single-pulse scanning signal to the pixel circuit. The other scanning circuit outputs a multi-pulse scanning signal within each frame sequence, and provides the multi-pulse scanning signal to the luminescence control circuit provided in the embodiment of the present application, so that the luminescence control signal output by the luminescence control circuit can realize control. Black insertion control of the light-emitting device of the pixel circuit.
应该理解,可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程,重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如,本申请中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行,只要能够实现本申请的技术方案所期望的结果,本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that various forms of the process shown above may be used, with steps reordered, added or deleted. For example, each step described in this application can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order. As long as the desired results of the technical solution of this application can be achieved, there is no limitation here.
上述具体实施方式,并不构成对本申请保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是,根据设计要求和其他因素,可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请保护范围之内。The above-mentioned specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions are possible depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种发光控制电路,,包括:第一输入模块,第二输入模块,第一输出模块、第二输出模块、电压嵌位模块和电压维持模块;A lighting control circuit, including: a first input module, a second input module, a first output module, a second output module, a voltage clamping module and a voltage maintenance module;
    所述第一输入模块的输出端和所述第一输出模块的控制端电连接;定义所述第一输出模块的控制端为第一节点,所述第一输入模块响应第一控制信号对所述第一节点的电位进行控制;所述第一输出模块响应所述第一节点的电位,对所述发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制;The output end of the first input module and the control end of the first output module are electrically connected; the control end of the first output module is defined as the first node, and the first input module responds to the first control signal to The potential of the first node is controlled; the first output module responds to the potential of the first node and controls the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit;
    所述第二输入模块的输出端和所述第二输出模块的控制端电连接;定义所述第二输出模块的控制端为第二节点,所述第二输入模块响应第二控制信号对所述第二节点的电位进行控制;所述第二输出模块响应所述第二节点的电位,对所述发光控制电路的输出端的电位进行控制;The output end of the second input module is electrically connected to the control end of the second output module; the control end of the second output module is defined as a second node, and the second input module responds to the second control signal to The potential of the second node is controlled; the second output module responds to the potential of the second node and controls the potential of the output end of the light-emitting control circuit;
    电压嵌位模块,所述电压嵌位模块连接于所述第一节点和所述第二节点之间,用于控制所述第一节点和所述第二节点的电位相反;A voltage clamping module, the voltage clamping module is connected between the first node and the second node and is used to control the potentials of the first node and the second node to be opposite;
    所述电压维持模块与所述第二节点电连接,所述电压维持模块还接入第三控制信号;所述电压维持模块根据所述第三控制信号进行自举耦合,以维持所述第二节点的电位。The voltage maintenance module is electrically connected to the second node, and the voltage maintenance module is also connected to a third control signal; the voltage maintenance module performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to maintain the second potential of the node.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发光控制电路,其中,在第n级发光控制电路中,所述第一控制信号为第n级扫描电路的输出信号,所述第二控制信号为第n+k级扫描电路的输出信号;其中,n为正整数,k为正整数;The light-emitting control circuit according to claim 1, wherein in the n-th stage light-emitting control circuit, the first control signal is an output signal of the n-th stage scanning circuit, and the second control signal is an n+k-th stage The output signal of the scanning circuit; where n is a positive integer and k is a positive integer;
    优选地,k=2。Preferably, k=2.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的发光控制电路,其中,所述第三控制信号为第一时钟信号;所述第一时钟信号的波形与所述第二控制信号的波形中的有效电平存在交叠的脉冲;The lighting control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the third control signal is a first clock signal; the waveform of the first clock signal overlaps with the effective levels in the waveform of the second control signal. pulse;
    或者,所述第三控制信号为第二时钟信号;所述第二时钟信号的波形与第二控制信号的波形中的有效电平不存在交叠的脉冲;Alternatively, the third control signal is a second clock signal; there are no overlapping pulses in the waveform of the second clock signal and the effective level in the waveform of the second control signal;
    或者,在第n级所述发光控制电路中,所述第三控制信号为第n+p级所述发光控制电路的输出信号;其中,n和p均为正整数;Or, in the n-th level light-emitting control circuit, the third control signal is the output signal of the n+p-th level light-emitting control circuit; wherein, n and p are both positive integers;
    优选地,p=1或p=2。Preferably, p=1 or p=2.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的发光控制电路,其中,所述电压维持模块包括:耦合单元、复位单元和自举传输单元;The lighting control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the voltage maintenance module includes: a coupling unit, a reset unit and a bootstrap transmission unit;
    所述耦合单元的第一端与所述第二节点电连接;The first end of the coupling unit is electrically connected to the second node;
    所述耦合单元的第二端与所述复位单元电连接,所述复位单元用于对所述耦合单元的第二端进行初始化;以及,所述耦合单元的第二端与所述自举传输单元电连接,所述自举传输单元用于将所述第三控制信号传输至所述耦合单元的第二端。The second end of the coupling unit is electrically connected to the reset unit, and the reset unit is used to initialize the second end of the coupling unit; and, the second end of the coupling unit is connected to the bootstrap transmission The units are electrically connected, and the bootstrap transmission unit is used to transmit the third control signal to the second end of the coupling unit.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的发光控制电路,其中,所述耦合单元包括第一电容,所述第一电容的第一极板与所述第二节点电连接;The lighting control circuit according to claim 4, wherein the coupling unit includes a first capacitor, a first plate of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the second node;
    所述复位单元包括第一晶体管,所述第一晶体管的栅极与所述第一节点电连接,所述第一晶体管的第一极接入复位信号,所述第一晶体管的第二极与所述第一电容的第二极板电连接;The reset unit includes a first transistor, a gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the first node, a first electrode of the first transistor is connected to a reset signal, and a second electrode of the first transistor is connected to the first node. The second plate of the first capacitor is electrically connected;
    所述自举传输单元包括第二晶体管,所述第二晶体管的栅极与所述第二节点电连接,所述第二节点的第一极接入所述第三控制信号,所述第二节点的第二极与所述第一电容的第二极 板电连接;The bootstrap transmission unit includes a second transistor, a gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the second node, a first pole of the second node is connected to the third control signal, and the second The second pole of the node is electrically connected to the second plate of the first capacitor;
    优选地,所述第一晶体管和所述第二晶体管均为N型晶体管;Preferably, both the first transistor and the second transistor are N-type transistors;
    优选地,所述发光控制电路还包括第二电容,所述第二电容的第一极板与所述第一节点电连接,所述第二电容的第二极板接入参考电压信号。Preferably, the lighting control circuit further includes a second capacitor, a first plate of the second capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and a second plate of the second capacitor is connected to a reference voltage signal.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的发光控制电路,其中,还包括:The lighting control circuit according to claim 1, further comprising:
    第一复位模块,所述第一复位模块与所述第一节点电连接,所述第一复位模块响应所述第二控制信号对所述第一节点进行复位;A first reset module, the first reset module is electrically connected to the first node, and the first reset module resets the first node in response to the second control signal;
    优选地,所述第一复位模块包括第三晶体管,所述第三晶体管的栅极接入所述第二控制信号,所述第三晶体管的第一极接入复位信号,所述第三晶体管的第二极与所述第一节点电连接;Preferably, the first reset module includes a third transistor, the gate of the third transistor is connected to the second control signal, and the first electrode of the third transistor is connected to the reset signal. The second pole is electrically connected to the first node;
    优选地,所述第三晶体管为N型晶体管。Preferably, the third transistor is an N-type transistor.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的发光控制电路,其中,还包括:The lighting control circuit according to claim 1, further comprising:
    第二复位模块,所述第二复位模块与所述第二节点电连接,所述第二复位模块响应所述第一控制信号对所述第二节点进行复位;a second reset module, the second reset module is electrically connected to the second node, and the second reset module resets the second node in response to the first control signal;
    优选地,所述第二复位模块包括第四晶体管,所述第四晶体管的栅极接入所述第一控制信号,所述第四晶体管的第一极接入复位信号,所述第四晶体管的第二极与所述第二节点电连接;Preferably, the second reset module includes a fourth transistor, the gate of the fourth transistor is connected to the first control signal, and the first electrode of the fourth transistor is connected to the reset signal. The second pole is electrically connected to the second node;
    优选地,所述第四晶体管为N型晶体管。Preferably, the fourth transistor is an N-type transistor.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的发光控制电路,其中,所述第一输入模块包括:第五晶体管,所述第五晶体管的栅极接入所述第一控制信号,所述第五晶体管的第一极接入第一电平信号,所述第五晶体管的第二极与第一节点电连接;The lighting control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the first input module includes: a fifth transistor, the gate of the fifth transistor is connected to the first control signal, and the first input module of the fifth transistor is connected to the first control signal. The second pole of the fifth transistor is connected to the first level signal, and the second pole of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the first node;
    和/或,所述第二输入模块包括:第六晶体管,所述第六晶体管的栅极接入所述第二控制信号,所述第六晶体管的第一极接入所述第一电平信号,所述第六晶体管的第二极与所述第二节点电连接;And/or, the second input module includes: a sixth transistor, the gate of the sixth transistor is connected to the second control signal, and the first electrode of the sixth transistor is connected to the first level signal, the second pole of the sixth transistor is electrically connected to the second node;
    和/或,所述电压嵌位模块包括:第七晶体管和第八晶体管;所述第七晶体管的栅极与所述第二节点电连接,所述第七晶体管的第一极接入第二电平信号,所述第七晶体管的第二极与所述第一节点电连接;And/or, the voltage clamping module includes: a seventh transistor and an eighth transistor; the gate of the seventh transistor is electrically connected to the second node, and the first electrode of the seventh transistor is connected to the second node. level signal, the second pole of the seventh transistor is electrically connected to the first node;
    所述第八晶体管的栅极与所述第一节点电连接,所述第八晶体管的第一极接入所述第二电平信号,所述第八晶体管的第二极与所述第二节点电连接;The gate electrode of the eighth transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the first electrode of the eighth transistor is connected to the second level signal, and the second electrode of the eighth transistor is connected to the second level signal. Node electrical connection;
    和/或,所述第一输出模块包括:第九晶体管,所述第九晶体管的栅极与所述第一节点电连接,所述第九晶体管的第一极接入所述第二电平信号,所述第九晶体管的第二极与所述发光控制电路的输出端电连接;And/or, the first output module includes: a ninth transistor, a gate of the ninth transistor is electrically connected to the first node, and a first electrode of the ninth transistor is connected to the second level signal, the second pole of the ninth transistor is electrically connected to the output end of the lighting control circuit;
    和/或,所述第二输出模块包括:第十晶体管,所述第十晶体管的栅极与所述第二节点电连接,所述第十晶体管的第一极接入第三电平信号,所述第十晶体管的第二极与所述发光控制电路的输出端电连接;And/or, the second output module includes: a tenth transistor, the gate of the tenth transistor is electrically connected to the second node, and the first electrode of the tenth transistor is connected to a third level signal, The second pole of the tenth transistor is electrically connected to the output terminal of the light emitting control circuit;
    优选地,所述第五晶体管、所述第六晶体管、所述第七晶体管、所述第八晶体管、所述第九晶体管和所述第十晶体管均为N型晶体管;所述第一电平信号和所述第三电平信号均为高电平,所述第二电平信号为低电平;Preferably, the fifth transistor, the sixth transistor, the seventh transistor, the eighth transistor, the ninth transistor and the tenth transistor are all N-type transistors; the first level The signal and the third level signal are both high level, and the second level signal is low level;
    优选地,所述第一电平信号的电压大于或等于所述第三电平信号的电压。Preferably, the voltage of the first level signal is greater than or equal to the voltage of the third level signal.
  9. 一种如权利要求1-8任一项所述发光控制电路的驱动方法,其中,包括:A method for driving a light emitting control circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which includes:
    第一阶段,所述第一控制信号控制所述第一输入模块导通,所述第一节点的电位切换;所述第一节点控制所述第一输出模块导通,所述发光控制电路的输出端的电位切换;所述电压嵌位模块控制所述第二节点的电位嵌位,所述第二节点控制所述第二输出模块断开;In the first stage, the first control signal controls the first input module to be turned on, and the potential of the first node switches; the first node controls the first output module to be turned on, and the lighting control circuit Potential switching at the output end; the voltage clamping module controls the potential clamping of the second node, and the second node controls the disconnection of the second output module;
    第二阶段,所述第二控制信号控制所述第二输入模块导通,所述第二节点的电位切换;所述第二节点控制所述第二输出模块导通,所述发光控制电路的输出端的电位切换;所述电压嵌位模块控制所述第一节点的电位嵌位,所述第一节点控制所述第一输出模块断开;In the second stage, the second control signal controls the second input module to be turned on, and the potential of the second node is switched; the second node controls the second output module to be turned on, and the lighting control circuit Potential switching at the output end; the voltage clamping module controls the potential clamping of the first node, and the first node controls the disconnection of the first output module;
    其中,在所述第二阶段,所述电压维持模块根据所述第三控制信号进行自举耦合,以维持所述第二节点的电位。Wherein, in the second stage, the voltage maintenance module performs bootstrap coupling according to the third control signal to maintain the potential of the second node.
  10. 一种显示装置,包括:级联连接的多个如权利要求1-8任一项所述发光控制电路。A display device comprising: a plurality of light-emitting control circuits according to any one of claims 1-8 connected in cascade.
PCT/CN2022/129157 2022-08-15 2022-11-02 Light-emitting control circuit, driving method for light-emitting control circuit, and display device WO2024036759A1 (en)

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