WO2024036571A1 - 一种传输指示信息的方法、装置以及可读存储介质 - Google Patents

一种传输指示信息的方法、装置以及可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024036571A1
WO2024036571A1 PCT/CN2022/113380 CN2022113380W WO2024036571A1 WO 2024036571 A1 WO2024036571 A1 WO 2024036571A1 CN 2022113380 W CN2022113380 W CN 2022113380W WO 2024036571 A1 WO2024036571 A1 WO 2024036571A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
network device
indication information
control signaling
network
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PCT/CN2022/113380
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周锐
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/113380 priority Critical patent/WO2024036571A1/zh
Publication of WO2024036571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024036571A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method, device and readable storage medium for transmitting indication information.
  • the FR2 millimeter wave band uses beam forming technology.
  • the User Equipment receives signals in the FR2 frequency band, it is different from the omnidirectional antenna reception method in the FR1 low-frequency band.
  • An additional receiving beam shaping management technology is introduced to use the best receiving beam for signal processing. reception, which is conducive to achieving greater uplink coverage and better transmission rates.
  • Due to the introduction of the beam concept user equipment can implement resource reuse through different beams for physical resources at the same time and frequency. For example, when receiving a signal, the user equipment can adopt the receiving beam scanning method and use multiple beams to achieve better reception angle coverage.
  • TRP multi-transmission and reception point
  • the present disclosure provides a method, device and readable storage medium for transmitting indication information.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for receiving indication information, which is executed by user equipment.
  • the method includes:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the transmission configuration indication state TCI state of the corresponding network device configuration activation.
  • the first number of The network equipment includes a first network equipment and at least one second network equipment in the same cell;
  • multiple network devices in the same cell can deliver corresponding activated TCI states according to the set configuration mode, and the user equipment implements multiple receiving beams according to the TCI state issued by the network device according to the set configuration mode. Simultaneous switching enables simultaneous measurement of multiple network devices, which is beneficial to reducing measurement delay.
  • the setting configuration method is used to instruct: use the sending time corresponding to the control signaling to perform sending;
  • the receiving the first instruction information sent by the first number of network devices according to the set configuration mode includes:
  • control signaling sent by each network device at the corresponding sending time is respectively received, where the control signaling is used to indicate the first indication information corresponding to the network device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the time when each control signaling is received is used as the starting processing time of the control signaling. According to the starting processing time corresponding to different control signaling, the processing is processed within the processing delay corresponding to the control signaling. Corresponding control signaling is used to determine the receiving beams corresponding to the TCI state indicated by the first indication information in the first number of the control signaling at the same time.
  • the setting configuration method is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform sending;
  • the receiving the first instruction information sent by the first number of network devices according to the set configuration mode includes:
  • control signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control layer control element MAC-CE signaling or downlink control information DCI.
  • the method further includes:
  • receiving the first indication information sent by the first number of network devices in a set configuration mode includes:
  • the present disclosure provides a method for sending indication information, which is executed by a first network device.
  • the method includes:
  • the first network device learns the receiving beams that the user equipment can support at the same time based on the capability information reported by the user equipment. On this basis, the first network device can send instruction information to a corresponding number of second network devices to instruct this part of the second network devices to deliver TCI state to the user equipment according to the set configuration method, so that the user equipment can improve its own capabilities. Achieve simultaneous switching of multiple receiving beams within the range.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the setting configuration method is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform sending; or,
  • the setting configuration mode is used to instruct: use the sending time corresponding to the control signaling to perform sending.
  • the method further includes:
  • the sending time of the second network device to send the different types of the control signaling is determined.
  • the method further includes:
  • the present disclosure provides a method for receiving indication information, which is executed by a second network device.
  • the method includes:
  • Receive second indication information sent by the first network device the second indication information is used to indicate the setting configuration mode of TCI state supported by the user equipment, the second network device and the first network device are located in the same Community;
  • the second network device sends TCI state to the user equipment according to the set configuration method according to the instruction information of the first network device, so that the user equipment can realize simultaneous switching of multiple receiving beams within its own capabilities. It is helpful for user equipment to perform measurements at the same time and reduce latency.
  • the setting configuration method is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform sending;
  • the sending the first instruction information to the user equipment according to the set configuration mode includes:
  • a second number of second network devices send the same type of control signaling to the user equipment at the same sending time, where the control signaling is used to indicate the first indication information corresponding to the second network device, so The second quantity is equal to or less than the first quantity.
  • the setting configuration method is used to instruct: use the sending time corresponding to the control signaling to perform sending;
  • the sending the first instruction information to the user equipment according to the set configuration mode includes:
  • control signaling used to indicate the first indication information is sent at the corresponding sending time.
  • the present disclosure provides a device for receiving instruction information, which may be used to perform the steps performed by user equipment in the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
  • the user equipment can implement each function in the above methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the device may include a transceiver module and a processing module coupled to each other, wherein the transceiver module may be used to support the communication device to communicate, and the processing module may be used by the communication device to perform processing operations, such as generating The information/message needs to be sent, or the received signal is processed to obtain the information/message.
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive first indication information sent by a first number of network devices in a set configuration manner, where the first indication information is used to indicate the corresponding network device.
  • the transmission configuration indication state TCI state activated by the device configuration, the first number of network devices includes a first network device and at least one second network device in the same cell;
  • the processing module is configured to perform beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and simultaneously perform mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment using the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after the beam switching.
  • the present disclosure provides an apparatus for sending configuration information indicating that the apparatus can be used to perform the steps performed by the first network device in the above second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
  • the first network device can implement each function in the above methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the device may include a transceiver module, and the transceiver module may be used to support the communication device to communicate.
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive capability information sent by the user equipment, where the capability information is used to indicate the first number of receiving beams supported by the user equipment at the same time;
  • the transceiver module is also configured to send second indication information to a second number of second network devices in the same cell, where the second indication information is used to indicate the setting configuration mode of the TCI state supported by the user equipment, so The second quantity is equal to or less than the first quantity.
  • the present disclosure provides a device for receiving instruction information, which may be used to perform the steps performed by the second network device in the above third aspect or any possible design of the third aspect.
  • the second network device can implement each function in the above methods through a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the device may include a transceiver module, and the transceiver module may be used to support the communication device to communicate.
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive second indication information sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate the setting configuration of the TCI state supported by the user equipment.
  • the second network device and the first network device are located in the same cell;
  • the transceiver module is further configured to send first indication information to the user equipment in a set configuration manner, where the first indication information is used to indicate the TCI state corresponding to the activated configuration of the second network device.
  • the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the first aspect or any one of the first aspects. possible designs.
  • the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the second aspect or any one of the second aspects. possible designs.
  • the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the third aspect or any one of the third aspects. possible designs.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions (or computer programs, programs) that, when called and executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-mentioned first step. Any possible design of the aspect or first aspect.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium in which instructions (or computer programs, programs) are stored. When called and executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the above-mentioned instructions.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions (or computer programs, programs), which when called and executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-mentioned instructions.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method of transmitting indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of another method of transmitting indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of receiving beams of user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method of receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of another method of receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a timeline according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart of another method of receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a timeline according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 10 is a flow chart of a method of sending indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 11 is a flow chart of a method of receiving indication information according to another exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram of a device for receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 13 is a block diagram of user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram of a device for sending indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 15 is a block diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 16 is a block diagram of a device for receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • the words "if” and “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determining.”
  • a method for transmitting indication information can be applied to a wireless communication system 100 , which may include a first network device 102 , a second network device 103 and a user equipment 101 .
  • the user equipment 101 is configured to support carrier aggregation and can be connected to multiple carrier units of the first network device 102 or the second network device 103, including a primary carrier unit and one or more secondary carrier units.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • WiMAX global Internet microwave access
  • CRAN cloud radio access network
  • 5G fifth generation
  • 5G new wireless (new radio, NR) communication system
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the user equipment 101 shown above can be a terminal, an access terminal, a terminal unit, a terminal station, a mobile station (MS), a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless communication device, a terminal Agent or terminal device, etc.
  • the user equipment 101 may be equipped with a wireless transceiver function, which can communicate (such as wireless communication) with one or more network devices of one or more communication systems, and accept network services provided by the network devices.
  • the network devices here include but are not Limited to the network equipment shown.
  • the user equipment 101 may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA) device, or a device with Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or terminal devices in future evolved PLMN networks, etc.
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the first network device 102 or the second network device 103 may be an access network device (or access network site).
  • access network equipment refers to equipment that provides network access functions, such as wireless access network (radio access network, RAN) base stations and so on.
  • the first network device 102 or the second network device 103 may specifically include a base station (BS), or a base station and a wireless resource management device for controlling the base station, etc.
  • the network device 102 may also include relay stations (relay devices), access points, and base stations in future 5G networks, base stations in future evolved PLMN networks, or NR base stations, etc.
  • the first network device 102 or the second network device 103 may be a wearable device or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • the first network device 102 or the second network device 103 may also be a communication chip having a communication module.
  • the first network device 102 or the second network device 103 includes but is not limited to: a next-generation base station (gnodeB, gNB) in 5G, an evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB) in the LTE system, and a wireless network controller.
  • a next-generation base station gnodeB, gNB
  • eNB evolved node B
  • LTE system Long Term Evolution system
  • wireless network controller evolved node B
  • RNC radio network controller
  • node B node B (node B, NB) in the WCDMA system
  • wireless controller under the CRAN system base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station in the GSM system or CDMA system ( base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmitting point, TP) or mobile switching center, etc.
  • BSC base station controller
  • BTS base transceiver station in the GSM system or CDMA system
  • home base station for example, home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB
  • baseband unit baseband unit
  • TRP transmitting and receiving point
  • TP mobile switching center
  • the first network device 102 and the second network device 103 are TRPs located in the same cell, and the cell containing multiple TRP nodes can achieve better coverage.
  • the first network device 102 may be the main base station within the cell.
  • the first network device 102 and the second network device 103 share the cell information, and the user equipment 101 can access the cell through any TRP.
  • each TRP can send signaling configuring and activating its corresponding receiving beam to the user equipment 101, so that the user equipment 101 can switch to the receiving beam corresponding to the TRP to measure the TRP.
  • the user equipment 101 When the user equipment 101 needs to switch to the beams corresponding to the multiple TRPs at the same time to complete the measurements of the multiple TRPs at the same time, the user equipment 101 cannot receive the multiple TRPs at the same time because the multiple TRP configurations may activate their corresponding receiving beams in different ways. Configuration activation signaling corresponding to multiple TRPs, therefore the user equipment 101 cannot complete beam switching corresponding to the multiple TRPs at the same time.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a method of transmitting indication information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes steps S201 to S203, specifically:
  • Step S201 The first number of network devices sends first instruction information to the user equipment 101 in a set configuration manner.
  • the first number of network devices includes a first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 .
  • Step S202 the user equipment 101 receives the first instruction information sent by the first number of network devices according to the setting configuration mode.
  • the first instruction information is used to indicate the corresponding network device configuration activated transmission configuration indication state TCI state.
  • the first number of The network device includes a first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 in the same cell.
  • Step S203 The user equipment 101 performs beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and uses the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after beam switching to simultaneously perform mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment.
  • the first number is greater than or equal to 2, and the first number of network devices, that is, the first number of TRPs, includes: one first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 .
  • the first number of TRPs are all located in the same cell.
  • the first network device 102 may be the main base station in the first number of TRPs.
  • the first network device 102 is TRP1
  • the second network devices 103 are TRP2 and TRP3 respectively.
  • the user equipment 101 may use different receiving beams to receive signals corresponding to the TRP.
  • the receiving beam used by the user equipment 101 to receive each TRP will also change. In this case, beam switching is required.
  • the user equipment 101 first uses a receiving beam to receive the reference signal of TRP1.
  • the user equipment 101 needs to perform beam switching and use the new receiving beam after the beam switching to receive the reference signal of TRP1.
  • the user equipment 101 needs to determine the new receiving beam corresponding to the TCI state according to the activated Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) state of each TRP configuration, and then perform beam switching to update the adopted receive beam.
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indicator
  • any TRP among multiple TRPs it can send a TCI state list (list) corresponding to the TRP to the user equipment 101.
  • the TCI state list can contain multiple TCI states corresponding to the TRP, and each TCI state corresponds to a receiving beam.
  • the TRP indicates the TCI state configured to be activated this time by sending first indication information to the user equipment 101.
  • the user equipment 101 determines the receiving beam corresponding to the activated TCI state, and performs beam switching to switch to the receiving beam.
  • the user equipment 101 after receiving the first indication information sent separately by multiple TRPs, the user equipment 101 needs to process (such as demodulation) within the corresponding processing delay before it can learn the reception corresponding to the activated TCI state. beam, and perform handover. For different signaling carrying the first indication information, the processing delay of the user equipment 101 is also different.
  • the user equipment 101 after multiple TRPs deliver the corresponding first indication information according to the set configuration mode, the user equipment 101 will complete the processing at the same time and learn the receiving beam corresponding to the activated TCI state of each TRP. Thereby the user equipment 101 performs handover at the same time.
  • the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform transmission; or, the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the sending time corresponding to the control signaling Execute send.
  • control signaling is Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Media Access Control Layer Control Element (MAC-CE) signaling or downlink control information ( Downlink Control Information (DCI).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC-CE Media Access Control Layer Control Element
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the user equipment 101 uses the multiple receiving beams after the switching to simultaneously perform mobility measurements corresponding to the TRP. For example, for any TRP, the user equipment 101 receives the reference signal (Reference Signal, RS) of the TRP through the received beam after switching, measures the reference signal received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP) of the RS, and can report corresponding measurement results.
  • RS Reference Signal
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • multiple network devices in the same cell can deliver the corresponding activated TCI state according to the set configuration method.
  • the user equipment 101 implements multiple receptions according to the TCI state issued by the network device according to the set configuration method. Simultaneous switching of beams enables simultaneous measurement of multiple network devices, which is beneficial to reducing measurement delay.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a method of transmitting indication information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes steps S301 to S307, specifically:
  • Step S301 the user equipment 101 sends capability information to the first network device 102, where the capability information is used to indicate the first number of receiving beams supported by the user equipment 101 at the same time.
  • Step S302 The first network device 102 determines the second indication information and the first configuration information according to the received capability information.
  • Step S303 the first network device 102 sends second indication information to a second number of second network devices 103 in the same cell.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the setting configuration mode of the TCI state supported by the user equipment 101.
  • the second number equal to or less than the first quantity.
  • Step S304 The first network device 102 sends first configuration information and first instruction information to the user equipment 101 respectively.
  • the first configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment 101 to use a first number of receiving beams to simultaneously perform mobility measurements.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the first network device 102 to configure the activated TCI state.
  • Step S305 The second number of second network devices 103 sends the first instruction information to the user equipment 101 in a set configuration manner according to the received second instruction information.
  • the first instruction information is used to instruct the corresponding second network device 103 to configure.
  • Activated TCI state is used to instruct the corresponding second network device 103 to configure.
  • Step S306 The user equipment 101 receives the first indication information sent by the first number of network devices in a setting configuration manner.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the transmission configuration indication state TCI state of the corresponding network device configuration activation.
  • the first number of network devices includes a first network device 102 and a second number of second network devices 103 in the same cell.
  • Step S307 The user equipment 101 performs beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and uses the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after beam switching to simultaneously perform mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a receiving beam of the user equipment 101 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the ability of the user equipment 101 to support the receiving beam is illustrated in conjunction with FIG. 4 .
  • the user equipment 101 adopts 8 receiving beam scanning methods in the FR2 frequency band to achieve better receiving angle coverage.
  • the eight receiving beams are represented by R1, R2,..., R7, and R8 respectively.
  • Each receiving beam covers a range of 15°.
  • the eight receiving beams can cover a range of 120°.
  • the number of reception beams they support at the same time may be different.
  • the first number is 2, indicating that the user equipment can support two receiving beams at the same time, for example, the two receiving beams are R1 and R8 respectively.
  • the first network device 102 adaptively configures the first configuration information according to the capability information of the user equipment 101. Furthermore, second indication information is sent to a second number of second network devices 103 to inform this part of the second network devices 103 about the setting configuration methods supported by the user equipment 101 .
  • the second number (first number - 1).
  • the first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 are both located in the same cell.
  • the first network device 102 may be the primary base station in the first number of TRPs.
  • the user equipment 101 after receiving the first indication information sent separately by multiple TRPs, the user equipment 101 needs to process it within the corresponding processing delay before it can learn the receiving beam corresponding to the activated TCI state and perform handover. .
  • the processing delay of the user equipment 101 is also different.
  • the user equipment 101 after multiple TRPs deliver the corresponding first indication information according to the set configuration mode, the user equipment 101 will complete the processing at the same time and learn the receiving beam corresponding to the activated TCI state of each TRP. Thereby the user equipment 101 performs handover at the same time.
  • the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform transmission; or, the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the sending time corresponding to the control signaling Execute send.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • the user equipment 101 uses the multiple receiving beams after the switching to simultaneously perform mobility measurements corresponding to the TRP. For example, for any TRP, the user equipment 101 receives the RS of the TRP through the received beam after switching, measures the RSRP of the RS, and can report the corresponding measurement results.
  • the first network device 102 learns the receiving beams that the user equipment 101 can support at the same time based on the capability information reported by the user equipment 101. On this basis, the first network device 102 can adaptively perform measurement configurations for the user equipment 101, and send second instruction information to a corresponding number of second network devices to instruct this part of the second network devices to configure according to the set configuration mode. Send TCI state to user equipment 101. Therefore, the user equipment 101 can realize simultaneous switching of multiple receiving beams within its own capabilities and according to the configuration of the first network device 102; in addition, using multiple receiving beams to measure different TRPs can effectively reduce the measurement delay.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a method for receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes steps S501 to S502. Specifically:
  • Step S501 the user equipment 101 receives the first indication information sent by the first number of network devices according to the setting configuration mode.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the corresponding network device configuration activated transmission configuration indication state TCI state.
  • the first number of The network equipment includes a first network equipment 102 and at least one second network equipment 103 in the same cell.
  • Step S502 The user equipment 101 performs beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and simultaneously performs mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment using the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after the beam switching.
  • the first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 are both located in the same cell.
  • the first network device 102 may be the primary base station in the first number of TRPs.
  • the first network device 102 is TRP1
  • the second network devices 103 are TRP2 and TRP3 respectively.
  • the user equipment 101 may receive the first instruction information sent by the first network device among the first number of network devices in a set configuration manner, and/or receive the second instruction information among the first number of network devices.
  • the first number of network devices includes: one first network device 102 and a second number of second network devices 103 .
  • Each network device in the first number of network devices may respectively send its corresponding first indication information to the user equipment 101 to indicate its corresponding configured activated TCI state.
  • the first network device 102 serves as a master base station and is configured to receive the capability information of the user equipment 101 and send the second indication information to the second network device 103.
  • the second quantity is equal to the first quantity, and the corresponding first indication information can be sent to the user equipment through each second network device 103,
  • any TRP in the first number of TRPs it may send the user equipment 101 a TCI state list indicating that the TRP corresponds.
  • the TRP indicates the TCI state configured and activated this time by sending first indication information to the user equipment 101.
  • the user equipment 101 switches to the receiving beam corresponding to the activated TCI state to receive the reference signal of the TRP.
  • TRP1 sends downlink control information (DCI) to the user equipment 101, and configures the TCI state list corresponding to TRP1.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • TRP1 sends the first instruction information to configure the TCI state activated this time in the TCI state list.
  • the user equipment 101 switches to the receiving beam corresponding to the activated TCI state and receives the signal of TRP1.
  • the user equipment 101 after the first number of TRPs deliver the corresponding first indication information according to the set configuration mode, the user equipment 101 will complete the processing at the same time and learn the activated TCI state corresponding to each TRP. receive beam. Thereby the user equipment 101 performs handover at the same time.
  • the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform transmission; or, the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the sending time corresponding to the control signaling Execute send.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • the user equipment 101 uses the multiple receiving beams after the switching to simultaneously perform mobility measurements corresponding to the TRP. For example, for any TRP, the user equipment 101 receives the RS of the TRP through the received beam after switching, and measures the RSRP of the RS.
  • multiple network devices in the same cell can deliver the corresponding activated TCI state according to the set configuration method.
  • the user equipment 101 implements multiple receptions according to the TCI state issued by the network device according to the set configuration method. Simultaneous switching of beams enables simultaneous measurement of multiple network devices, which is beneficial to reducing measurement delay.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a method of receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method includes steps S601 to S602, specifically:
  • Step S601 Among the first number of network devices, the user equipment 101 receives the control signaling sent by each network device at the corresponding sending time.
  • the control signaling is used to indicate the first indication information corresponding to the network device.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the corresponding activated transmission configuration indication state TCI state of the network device.
  • the first number of network devices includes a first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 in the same cell.
  • Step S602 The user equipment 101 performs beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and simultaneously performs mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment using the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after the beam switching.
  • the user equipment 101 after receiving the first indication information sent by the first number of TRPs respectively, the user equipment 101 needs to process it within the corresponding processing delay before it can learn the receiving beam corresponding to the activated TCI state. and perform the switch. For different signaling carrying the first indication information, the processing delay of the user equipment 101 is also different.
  • the first network device 102 combines the processing delays of different signalings to notify each second network device 103 of the sending times corresponding to the different signalings. For example, the sending time corresponding to different types of signaling is indicated in the second indication information.
  • the first network device 102 and the second network device 103 send the signaling carrying the first indication information at the sending time corresponding to the type of signaling according to the adopted signaling.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • different types of signaling are sent sequentially in different orders along the timeline, and the time at which the user equipment 101 receives the signaling will also be different.
  • the network device sends the first indication information in different orders according to the timeline, so that the user equipment 101 can perform processing at different starting processing times, thereby completing the processing at the same time, and learning the activated TCI of each TRP.
  • the receive beam corresponding to the state is used to perform switching of multiple receive beams at the same time.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving indication information, which is executed by the user equipment 101.
  • the method includes steps S601, S601' and S602, specifically:
  • Step S601 Among the first number of network devices, the user equipment 101 receives the control signaling sent by each network device at the corresponding sending time.
  • the control signaling is used to indicate the first indication information corresponding to the network device.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the corresponding activated transmission configuration indication state TCI state of the network device.
  • the first number of network devices includes a first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 in the same cell.
  • Step S602-1 The time when each control signaling is received is used as the starting processing time of the control signaling. According to the starting processing time corresponding to different control signaling, the corresponding processing time is processed within the processing delay corresponding to the control signaling. control signaling to determine the receiving beam corresponding to the TCI state indicated by the first indication information in the first number of control signaling at the same time.
  • Step S602-2 The user equipment 101 performs beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and simultaneously performs mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment using the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after the beam switching.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • control signaling of multiple TRPs is the same, their corresponding sending times are also the same.
  • different types of signaling are sent sequentially in different orders along the timeline, and the time at which the user equipment 101 receives the signaling will also be different. For signaling with a long processing delay, the user equipment 101 will receive it first and process it first with the receipt time as the starting processing time.
  • the first network device 102 is TRP1, and there are two second network devices 103, namely TRP2 and TRP3.
  • TRP1 sends RRC signaling at time t1, and the RRC signaling indicates the activated TCI state1 corresponding to TRP1.
  • TRP2 sends MAC-CE signaling at time t2, and the MAC-CE signaling indicates the activated TCI state2 corresponding to TRP2.
  • TRP3 sends DCI at time t3, and the DCI indicates the activated TCI state3 corresponding to TRP3.
  • the user equipment 101 receives the RRC signaling at time t1', and uses the time t1' as the starting processing time to demodulate the RRC signaling within the processing delay T1 corresponding to the RRC signaling.
  • the time when the processing is completed is t4.
  • the user equipment 101 receives the MAC-CE signaling at time t2', and uses the time t2' as the starting processing time to demodulate the MAC-CE signaling within the processing delay T2 corresponding to the MAC-CE signaling. The processing is completed. The time is t4.
  • the user equipment 101 receives the DCI at time t3', and uses the time t3' as the starting processing time to demodulate the DCI within the processing delay T3 corresponding to the DCI.
  • the time when the processing is completed is t4.
  • the user equipment 101 performs beam switching at the same time to simultaneously shape the receiving beam R1 corresponding to TCI state1, the receiving beam R2 corresponding to TCI state2, and the receiving beam R3 corresponding to TCI state3, and perform corresponding processing at the same time with these three receiving beams.
  • Measurement of TRP For example, the measurement of TRP1 is performed through R1, the measurement of TRP2 is performed through R2, and the measurement of TRP3 is performed through R3.
  • the user equipment 101 performs processing according to different activation times on the timeline, thereby performing beam switching at the same time.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a method of receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method includes steps S801 to S802, specifically:
  • Step S801 The user equipment 101 receives the first indication information sent by the first number of network devices at the same sending time using the same type of control signaling.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the corresponding activated transmission configuration indication state TCI state of the network device.
  • the first number of network devices includes the first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 in the same cell.
  • Step S802 The user equipment 101 performs beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and simultaneously performs mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment using the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after the beam switching.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • the first number of TRPs all use RRC signaling to send corresponding first indication information.
  • the first number of TRPs all use MAC-CE signaling to send corresponding first indication information.
  • the first number of TRPs all use DCI to send corresponding first indication information.
  • the signaling type adopted by the first number of TRPs is the same, and the processing delay of the user equipment 101 is also the same. Therefore, the sending time of the first number of TRPs is the same, and the user equipment 101 processes each TRP signaling at the same starting processing time, which is beneficial to performing handover at the same time.
  • the first network device 102 is TRP1, and there are two second network devices 103, namely TRP2 and TRP3.
  • TRP1 sends RRC signaling indicating activated TCI state1 at time t1
  • TRP2 sends RRC signaling indicating activated TCI state2 at time t1
  • TRP3 sends RRC signaling indicating activated TCI state3 at time t1.
  • the user equipment 101 receives the RRC signaling corresponding to the three TRPs at time t1', and uses the time t1' as the starting processing time to simultaneously process the three RRC signaling within the processing delay T1 corresponding to the RRC signaling.
  • the time when the processing is completed is t4.
  • the user equipment 101 performs beam switching at the same time to simultaneously shape the receiving beam R1 corresponding to TCI state1, the receiving beam R2 corresponding to TCI state2, and the receiving beam R3 corresponding to TCI state3, and perform corresponding processing at the same time with these three receiving beams.
  • Measurement of TRP For example, the measurement of TRP1 is performed through R1, the measurement of TRP2 is performed through R2, and the measurement of TRP3 is performed through R3.
  • different TRPs use the same sending time to send the same type of control signaling.
  • the user equipment 101 receives the signaling of different TRPs at the same time and processes them at the same time, thereby performing beam switching at the same time.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving indication information, which is executed by the user equipment 101.
  • the method includes steps S701 to S704, specifically:
  • Step S701 the user equipment 101 sends capability information to the first network device 102, where the capability information is used to indicate the first number of receiving beams supported by the user equipment 101 at the same time.
  • Step S702 The user equipment 101 receives the first configuration information sent by the first network device 102.
  • the first configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment 101 to use a first number of receiving beams to perform mobility measurement simultaneously.
  • Step S703 the user equipment 101 receives the first instruction information sent by the first number of network devices according to the set configuration mode.
  • the first instruction information is used to indicate the activated transmission configuration indication state TCI state corresponding to the network device.
  • the first number of network devices The equipment includes a first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 in the same cell.
  • Step S704 The user equipment 101 performs beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and uses the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after beam switching to simultaneously perform mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment.
  • the number of reception beams they support at the same time may be different.
  • the receiving beam supported by the user equipment 101 at the same time may be at least one between R1 and R8.
  • the first network device 102 adaptively configures the first configuration information according to the capability information of the user equipment 101.
  • the first network device 102 sends second indication information to a second number of second network devices 103 to inform this part of the second network devices 103 about the setting configuration methods supported by the user device 101 . Therefore, the second network device 103 can send the first indication information using the setting configuration method supported by the user equipment 101, so as to facilitate the user equipment 101 to perform multi-beam switching at the same time.
  • the user equipment 101 reports capability information to the first network device 102 so that the first network device 102 can perform adaptive configuration or scheduling adaptation according to the capabilities of the user equipment 101 to ensure that the user equipment 101 can complete multiple beam switching at the same time.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a method of sending indication information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 10, the method includes steps S1001 ⁇ S1002, specifically:
  • Step S1001 The first network device 102 receives the capability information sent by the user equipment 101.
  • the capability information is used to indicate the first number of receiving beams supported by the user equipment 101 at the same time.
  • Step S1002 the first network device 102 sends second indication information to a second number of second network devices 103 in the same cell.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the setting configuration mode of the TCI state supported by the user equipment 101.
  • the second number equal to or less than the first quantity.
  • the number of reception beams they support at the same time may be different.
  • the receiving beam supported by the user equipment 101 at the same time may be at least one between R1 and R8.
  • the first network device 102 adaptively configures the first configuration information according to the capability information of the user equipment 101.
  • the first network device 102 sends second indication information to a second number of second network devices 103 to inform this part of the second network devices 103 about the setting configuration methods supported by the user equipment 101. This is so that the second network device 103 can send the first indication information using the setting configuration method supported by the user equipment 101.
  • the first network device 102 may or may not send its corresponding first indication information to the user equipment 101.
  • the disclosed method further includes: the first network device 102 sends first instruction information to the user equipment 101 in a set configuration manner, where the first instruction information is used to instruct the first network device 102 to configure the activated TCI. state.
  • the second number (first number - 1).
  • the second number the first number, that is, in this example, through the second number of second network devices in the cell 101 sends the first instruction information.
  • the first network device 102 and at least one second network device 103 are located in the same cell.
  • the first network device 102 may be the primary base station in the first number of TRPs.
  • the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform sending; or,
  • the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the transmission time corresponding to the control signaling to perform transmission.
  • the first network device 102 learns the receiving beams that the user equipment 101 can support at the same time based on the capability information reported by the user equipment 101. On this basis, the first network device 102 can send instruction information to a second number of second network devices 103 to instruct this part of the second network devices 103 to deliver TCI state to the user equipment according to the set configuration method, so as to facilitate the user.
  • the device realizes simultaneous switching of multiple receiving beams within its own capabilities.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending indication information, which is executed by the first network device 102 .
  • the method includes steps S1001 to S1003, specifically:
  • Step S1001 The first network device 102 receives the capability information sent by the user equipment 101.
  • the capability information is used to indicate the first number of receiving beams supported by the user equipment 101 at the same time.
  • Step S1002 the first network device 102 sends second indication information to a second number of second network devices 103 in the same cell.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the setting configuration mode of the TCI state supported by the user equipment 101.
  • the second number equal to or less than the first quantity.
  • Step S1003 the first network device 102 sends first configuration information to the user equipment 101.
  • the first configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment 101 to use a first number of receiving beams to perform mobility measurement simultaneously.
  • step S1002 and step S1003 are only for illustration, and the order of the two steps can be interchanged in other embodiments.
  • the first network device 102 performs adaptive configuration according to the capabilities of the user equipment 101, so as to notify the second number of second network devices 103 to send the first indication information based on the capabilities of the user equipment 101.
  • the measurement delay can be effectively reduced.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending indication information, which is executed by the first network device 102 .
  • the method includes steps S1001 to S1002, and the method also includes the following step S1004:
  • Step S1004 The first network device 102 determines the sending time of the second network device 103 to send different types of control signaling based on the different processing delays of the user equipment 101 for different types of control signaling.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • the first network device 102 uses the following method to determine the processing delay of RRC signaling: T RRC_processing +TO k *(T first-SSB +T SSB-proc )/NR slot length;
  • T RRC_processing is the RRC processing delay value defined in the protocol.
  • T first-SSB is the time difference between the time after the user equipment 101 completes RRC processing and the time when it receives the first processable synchronization signal block SSB.
  • T SSB- proc is the demodulation time after SSB is measured, which is generally a fixed value of 2ms.
  • NR slot length indicates the slot length of NR and is related to the subcarrier spacing SCS supported by the user equipment 101.
  • the first network device 102 uses the following method to determine the processing delay of MAC-CE signaling: T HARQ + (3ms + TO k * (T first-SSB + T SSB-proc ))/NR slot length;
  • T HARQ is the time interval between downlink signal transmission and user equipment 101 reporting completion of reception, which is defined by the protocol. 3ms is the time to process MAC-CE signaling.
  • T first-SSB is the time difference between the time after the user equipment 101 demodulates the MAC-CE signaling and the time when the first processable SSB is received. The meanings of TO k , T SSB-proc and NR slot length can be found in the above.
  • the DCI processing delay is related to the capabilities of the user equipment 101.
  • the first network device 102 may determine the DCI processing delay as timeDurationForQCL based on the processing delay capability timeDurationForQCL reported by the user equipment 101.
  • the first network device 102 adaptively configures the sending time of the network device when sending different signaling in combination with the processing delays of the user equipment 101 for different signaling, so that the user equipment 101 can receive the signaling in combination.
  • the processing is performed in sequence, so that the processing is completed at the same time, which is conducive to completing the simultaneous switching of multiple beams.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates a method of receiving indication information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 11, the method includes steps S1101 to S1102, specifically:
  • Step S1101 the second network device 103 receives the second instruction information sent by the first network device 102.
  • the second instruction information is used to indicate the setting and configuration mode of the TCI state supported by the user equipment 101.
  • the second network device 103 communicates with the first network device 103.
  • Device 102 is located in the same cell.
  • Step S1102 the second network device 103 sends first instruction information to the user equipment 101 in a setting configuration manner.
  • the first instruction information is used to instruct the TCI state corresponding to the configuration activation of the second network device 103.
  • the first network device 102 determines the number of second network devices 103 that receive the second indication information based on the capability information of the user equipment 101.
  • the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform sending; or,
  • the setting configuration mode is used to indicate: use the transmission time corresponding to the control signaling to perform transmission.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • the second network device 103 delivers TCI state to the user equipment 101 in a set configuration manner according to the instruction information of the first network device 102, so that the user equipment 101 can realize multiple receiving beams within its own capabilities. Simultaneous switching is helpful for the user equipment 101 to perform measurements at the same time and reduce the delay.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving indication information, which is executed by the second network device 103 .
  • the method includes steps S1101 ⁇ S1102', specifically:
  • Step S1101 the second network device 103 receives the second instruction information sent by the first network device 102.
  • the second instruction information is used to indicate the setting and configuration mode of the TCI state supported by the user equipment 101.
  • the second network device 103 communicates with the first network device 103.
  • Device 102 is located in the same cell.
  • Step S1102' the second number of second network devices 103 sends the same type of control signaling to the user equipment 101 at the same sending time.
  • the control signaling is used to indicate the first indication information corresponding to the second network device 103; first
  • the indication information is used to instruct the corresponding second network device 103 to configure the activated TCI state.
  • the second amount is equal to or less than the first amount.
  • this embodiment is applied to a scenario where the configuration mode is set to indicate that the same type of control signaling and the same transmission time are used to perform transmission.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • the first number of TRPs all use RRC signaling to send corresponding first indication information.
  • the first number of TRPs all use MAC-CE signaling to send corresponding first indication information.
  • the first number of TRPs all use DCI to send corresponding first indication information.
  • the second quantity is equal to or less than the first quantity.
  • the signaling type adopted by the first number of TRPs is the same, and the processing delay of the user equipment 101 is also the same. Therefore, the sending time of the first number of TRPs is the same, and the user equipment 101 processes each TRP signaling at the same starting processing time, which is beneficial to performing handover at the same time.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving indication information, which is executed by the second network device 103 .
  • the method includes steps S1101 ⁇ S1102", specifically:
  • Step S1101 the second network device 103 receives the second instruction information sent by the first network device 102.
  • the second instruction information is used to indicate the setting and configuration mode of the TCI state supported by the user equipment 101.
  • the second network device 103 communicates with the first network device 103.
  • Device 102 is located in the same cell.
  • Step S1102 the second number of second network devices 103 sends control signaling indicating the first indication information at the corresponding sending time according to the type of control signaling used.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the corresponding second indication information.
  • the second network device 103 configures the activated TCI state.
  • this embodiment is applied to a scenario where the configuration mode is set to indicate that transmission is performed at a transmission time corresponding to control signaling.
  • control signaling is RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling or DCI.
  • different types of signaling are sent sequentially in different orders along the timeline, and the time at which the user equipment 101 receives the signaling will also be different. For signaling with a long processing delay, the user equipment 101 will receive it first and process it first with the receipt time as the starting processing time.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for receiving indication information.
  • the device can have the functions of the user equipment 101 in the above method embodiments, and can be used to perform the functions provided by the above method embodiments. Steps performed by user device 101.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, or it can be implemented by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the communication device 1200 shown in Figure 12 can serve as the user equipment 101 involved in the above method embodiment, and perform the steps performed by the user equipment 101 in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 1200 may include a transceiver module 1201 and a processing module 1202 coupled to each other.
  • the transceiver module 1201 may be used to support the communication device to communicate.
  • the transceiver module 1201 may have a wireless communication function, for example, through a wireless air interface. Communicate wirelessly with other communication devices.
  • the processing module 1202 can be used by the communication device to perform processing operations, such as generating information/messages that need to be sent, or processing received signals to obtain information/messages.
  • the transceiver module 1201 When performing the steps implemented by the user equipment 101, the transceiver module 1201 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a first number of network devices in a set configuration manner, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the corresponding network device configuration is activated.
  • the transmission configuration indication state TCI state the first number of network devices includes a first network device and at least one second network device in the same cell;
  • the processing module 1202 is configured to perform beam switching of the first number of beams at the same time, and simultaneously perform mobility measurements of the corresponding network equipment using the receiving beams corresponding to the first number of activated TCI states after the beam switching.
  • the setting configuration method is used to instruct: use the sending time corresponding to the control signaling to perform sending;
  • the transceiver module 1201 is also configured to: among the first number of network devices, respectively receive the control signaling sent by each network device at the corresponding sending time, where the control signaling is used to indicate the corresponding third network device. an instruction message.
  • the processing module 1202 is further configured to: use the time when each control signaling is received as the starting processing time of the control signaling, and based on the starting time corresponding to different control signaling At the processing time, the corresponding control signaling is processed within the processing delay corresponding to the control signaling, so as to determine the receiving beams corresponding to the TCI states in the first number of the control signaling at the same time.
  • the setting configuration method is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform sending;
  • the transceiver module 1201 is further configured to: receive first indication information sent by a first number of network devices at the same sending time using the same type of control signaling.
  • control signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control layer control element MAC-CE signaling or downlink control information DCI.
  • the transceiver module 1201 is further configured to: send capability information to the first network device, where the capability information is used to indicate the first receiving beam supported by the user equipment at the same time. quantity;
  • the transceiver module 1201 is further configured to: receive first configuration information sent by the first network device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment to use a first number of receiving beams to simultaneously perform mobility measurements.
  • the transceiver module 1201 is also configured to: receive the first instruction information sent by the first network device among the first number of network devices according to the set configuration mode, and/or receive the first instruction information sent by the second network device among the first number of network devices according to the set configuration mode.
  • the device 1300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
  • the device 1300 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1302, a memory 1304, a power supply component 1306, a multimedia component 1308, an audio component 1310, an input/output (I/O) interface 1312, a sensor component 1314, and communications component 1316.
  • a processing component 1302 a memory 1304, a power supply component 1306, a multimedia component 1308, an audio component 1310, an input/output (I/O) interface 1312, a sensor component 1314, and communications component 1316.
  • Processing component 1302 generally controls the overall operations of device 1300, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 1302 may include one or more processors 1320 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method.
  • processing component 1302 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1302 and other components.
  • processing component 1302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1308 and processing component 1302.
  • Memory 1304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 1300 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 1304 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power supply component 1306 provides power to various components of device 1300.
  • Power supply components 1306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 1300 .
  • Multimedia component 1308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 1300 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • multimedia component 1308 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 1310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 1310 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when device 1000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and speech recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1304 or sent via communication component 1316 .
  • audio component 1310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 1312 provides an interface between the processing component 1302 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 1314 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for device 1300 .
  • the sensor component 1314 can detect the open/closed state of the device 1300, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1300, the sensor component 1314 can also detect the position change of the device 1300 or a component of the device 1300, the user The presence or absence of contact with device 1300, device 1300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of device 1300.
  • Sensor assembly 1314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 1314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 1316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 1300 and other devices.
  • Device 1300 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communications component 1316 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 1300 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable Gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 1304 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 1320 of the device 1300 to complete the above method is also provided.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage media may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for sending instruction information.
  • the device can have the function of the first network device 102 in the above method embodiments, and can be used to execute the above method embodiments. Steps performed by the first network device 102 are provided.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, or it can be implemented by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the device 1400 shown in Figure 14 can serve as the first network device 102 involved in the above method embodiment, and perform the steps performed by the first network device 102 in the above method embodiment.
  • the device 1400 may include a transceiver module 1401, where the transceiver module 1401 may be used to support the communication device to communicate.
  • the transceiver module 1401 When performing the steps implemented by the first network device 102, the transceiver module 1401 is configured to receive capability information sent by the user equipment 101, where the capability information is used to indicate all receiving beams supported by the user equipment 101 at the same time. the first quantity;
  • the transceiver module 1401 is also configured to send second indication information to a second number of second network devices in the same cell, where the second indication information is used to indicate the setting and configuration mode of the TCI state supported by the user equipment, so The second quantity is equal to or less than the first quantity.
  • the transceiver module 1401 is further configured to send first configuration information to the user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment to use a first number of receiving beams to perform movement simultaneously. sexual measurement.
  • the transceiver module 1401 is further configured to send first indication information to the user equipment in a set configuration manner, where the first indication information is used to instruct the first network device to configure activated TCI state.
  • the setting configuration method is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform transmission; or, the setting configuration method is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time; Send is executed at the corresponding sending time.
  • the apparatus 1400 further includes a processing module coupled to the transceiver module 1401.
  • the processing module is configured to: determine the second network device according to the different processing delays of the user equipment for different types of control signaling. The sending times of different types of control signaling are sent.
  • the transceiver module 1401 is further configured to send first configuration information to the user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to indicate starting processing moments corresponding to different types of control signaling.
  • the communication device When the communication device is the first network device 102, its structure may also be as shown in Figure 15. Taking a base station as an example to illustrate the structure of a communication device. As shown in Figure 15, the device 1500 includes a memory 1501, a processor 1502, a transceiver component 1503, and a power supply component 1506.
  • the memory 1501 is coupled with the processor 1502 and can be used to store programs and data necessary for the communication device 1500 to implement various functions.
  • the processor 1502 is configured to support the communication device 1500 to perform corresponding functions in the above method, and the functions can be implemented by calling a program stored in the memory 1501 .
  • the transceiver component 1503 may be a wireless transceiver, which may be used to support the communication device 1500 to receive signaling and/or data through a wireless air interface, and to send signaling and/or data.
  • the transceiver component 1503 may also be called a transceiver unit or a communication unit.
  • the transceiver component 1503 may include a radio frequency component 1504 and one or more antennas 1505.
  • the radio frequency component 1504 may be a remote radio unit (RRU). Specifically, It can be used for the transmission of radio frequency signals and the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals.
  • the one or more antennas 1505 can be specifically used for radiating and receiving radio frequency signals.
  • the processor 1502 can perform baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then output the baseband signal to the radio frequency unit.
  • the radio frequency unit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then sends the radio frequency signal in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency unit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 1502.
  • the processor 1502 converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data. for processing.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for receiving indication information.
  • the device can have the function of the second network device 103 in the above method embodiments, and can be used to execute the above method embodiments.
  • the steps performed by the second network device 103 are provided.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, or it can be implemented by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the device 1600 shown in Figure 16 can serve as the second network device 103 involved in the above method embodiment, and perform the steps performed by the second network device 103 in the above method embodiment.
  • the device 1600 may include a transceiver module 1601, where the transceiver module 1601 may be used to support the communication device to communicate.
  • the transceiver module 1601 When performing the steps implemented by the second network device 103, the transceiver module 1601 is configured to receive second indication information sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate the setting of the TCI state supported by the user equipment. Configuration mode, the second network device and the first network device are located in the same community;
  • the transceiver module 1601 is also configured to send first indication information to the user equipment in a set configuration manner, where the first indication information is used to indicate the TCI state corresponding to the activation of the second network device configuration.
  • the setting configuration method is used to indicate: use the same type of control signaling and the same sending time to perform transmission; the transceiver module 1601 is also configured to: a second number of the second networks The device sends the same type of control signaling to the user equipment at the same sending time, where the control signaling is used to indicate the first indication information corresponding to the second network device.
  • the setting configuration method is used to indicate that the transmission is performed at a transmission time corresponding to the control signaling; the transceiver module 1601 is also configured to, according to the type of control signaling used, perform the transmission at the corresponding time.
  • the control signaling used to indicate the first indication information is sent at the sending time.
  • the communication device is the second network device 103
  • its structure may also be as shown in Figure 15.
  • multiple network devices in the same cell can deliver the corresponding activated TCI state according to the set configuration method.
  • the user equipment implements multiple receiving beams according to the TCI state issued by the network device according to the set configuration method. Simultaneous switching enables simultaneous measurement of multiple network devices, which is beneficial to reducing measurement delay.

Abstract

本公开提供一种传输指示信息的方法、装置及可读存储介质，所述方法包括：接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应的所述网络设备配置激活的TCI state，所述第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的第一网络设备和至少一个第二网络设备；在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。本公开方法中，同一小区内的多个网络设备可按照设定配置方式下发对应的激活的TCI state，用户设备101根据网络设备按设定配置方式下发的TCI state，实现多个接收波束的同时切换，以能够同时进行多网络设备的测量，有利于降低测量时延。

Description

一种传输指示信息的方法、装置以及可读存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种传输指示信息的方法、装置及可读存储介质。
背景技术
在第五代(5G，5 Generation)无线通信系统中，FR2毫米波频段采用了波束赋形技术。用户设备(User Equipment，UE)在FR2频段中接收信号时，与在FR1低频段采用全向天线接收的方式不同，额外引入了接收波束的赋形管理技术，以采用最好的接收波束进行信号接收，有利于达到更大的上行覆盖范围和更好的传输速率。由于波束概念的引入，对于相同时间和频率下的物理资源，用户设备可以通过不同的波束实现资源复用。如在接收信号时，用户设备可采用接收波束扫描的方式，利用多个波束实现更好的接收角度的覆盖。
在多发射接收节点(Transmission and Reception Point，TRP)场景下，包含多个TRP的小区可以实现更好的覆盖。需解决此场景下的调度问题。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种传输指示信息的方法、装置及可读存储介质。
第一方面，本公开提供一种接收指示信息的方法，被用户设备执行，所述方法包括：
接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应的所述网络设备配置激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，所述第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的第一网络设备和至少一个第二网络设备；
在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
本公开的方法中，同一小区内的多个网络设备可按照设定配置方式下发对应的激活的TCI state，用户设备根据网络设备按设定配置方式下发的TCI state，实现多个接收波束的同时切换，以能够同时进行多网络设备的测量，有利于降低测量时延。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送；
所述接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，包括：
在第一数量个网络设备中，分别接收每个所述网络设备在对应发送时刻发送的控制信令，所述控制信令用于指示所述网络设备对应的第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
以接收到每个所述控制信令的时刻作为该所述控制信令的起始处理时刻，依据不同控制信令对应的起始处理时刻，在所述控制信令对应的处理时延内处理对应的控制信令，以 在同一时刻确定第一数量个所述控制信令中所述第一指示信息指示的TCI state对应的接收波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；
所述接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，包括：
接收第一数量个网络设备在相同的发送时刻采用相同类型的控制信令发送的第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述控制信令为无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC-CE信令或者下行控制信息DCI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
向所述第一网络设备发送能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述用户设备在同一时刻支持的接收波束的所述第一数量；
接收所述第一网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述用户设备采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，包括：
接收第一数量个网络设备中第一网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，和/或，接收第一数量个网络设备中第二网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息。
第二方面，本公开提供一种发送指示信息的方法，被第一网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
接收用户设备发送的能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述用户设备在同一时刻支持的接收波束的第一数量；
向同一小区内第二数量的第二网络设备发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二数量等于或小于第一数量。
本公开的方法中，第一网络设备根据用户设备所上报的能力信息，获知用户设备在同一时刻所能支持的接收波束。在此基础上，第一网络设备可向对应数量的第二网络设备发送指示信息，以指示该部分第二网络设备按设定配置方式向用户设备下发TCI state，以便于用户设备在自身能力范围内实现多个接收波束的同时切换。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述用户设备采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
按设定配置方式向所述用户设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备配置激活的TCI state。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；或者，
所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
根据用户设备对不同类型的控制信令的处理时延不同，确定所述第二网络设备发送不同类型所述控制信令的发送时刻。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示不同类型的控制信令对应的起始处理时刻。
第三方面，本公开提供一种接收指示信息的方法，被第二网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二网络设备与所述第一网络设备位于同一小区；
按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应所述第二网络设备配置激活的TCI state。
本公开的方法中，第二网络设备根据第一网络设备的指示信息，按设定配置方式向用户设备下发TCI state，以便于用户设备在自身能力范围内实现多个接收波束的同时切换，有利于用户设备同时执行测量降低时延。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；
所述按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，包括：
第二数量个所述第二网络设备在相同的发送时刻向所述用户设备发送相同类型的控制信令，所述控制信令用于指示对应第二网络设备的所述第一指示信息，所述第二数量等于或小于第一数量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送；
所述按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，包括：
根据所采用的控制信令的类型，在对应的发送时刻发送用于指示所述第一指示信息的控制信令。
第四方面，本公开提供一种接收指示信息的装置，该装置可用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的设计中由用户设备执行的步骤。该用户设备可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功能。
在通过软件模块实现第四方面所示装置时，该装置可包括相互耦合的收发模块以及处 理模块，其中，收发模块可用于支持通信装置进行通信，处理模块可用于通信装置执行处理操作，如生成需要发送的信息/消息，或对接收的信号进行处理以得到信息/消息。
在执行上述第四方面所述步骤时，收发模块，被配置为接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应的所述网络设备配置激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，所述第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的第一网络设备和至少一个第二网络设备；
处理模块，被配置为在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
第五方面，本公开提供一种发送指示配置信息的装置，该装置可用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的设计中由第一网络设备执行的步骤。该第一网络设备可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功能。
在通过软件模块实现第五方面所示装置时，该装置可包括收发模块，收发模块可用于支持通信装置进行通信。
在执行上述第二方面所述步骤时，收发模块，被配置为接收用户设备发送的能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述用户设备在同一时刻支持的接收波束的所述第一数量；
所述收发模块还被配置，向同一小区内第二数量的第二网络设备发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二数量等于或小于所述第一数量。
第六方面，本公开提供一种接收指示信息的装置，该装置可用于执行上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的设计中由第二网络设备执行的步骤。该第二网络设备可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功能。
在通过软件模块实现第六方面所示装置时，该装置可包括收发模块，收发模块可用于支持通信装置进行通信。
在执行上述第三方面所述步骤时，收发模块，被配置为接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二网络设备与所述第一网络设备位于同一小区；
所述收发模块还被配置为，按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应所述第二网络设备配置激活的TCI state。
第七方面，本公开提供一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第八方面，本公开提供一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第九方面，本公开提供一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；所述存储器用于存储 计算机程序；所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第三方面或第三方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第十方面，本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令(或称计算机程序、程序)，当其在计算机上被调用执行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第十一方面，本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令(或称计算机程序、程序)，当其在计算机上被调用执行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第十二方面，本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令(或称计算机程序、程序)，当其在计算机上被调用执行时，使得计算机执行上述第三方面或第三方面的任意一种可能的设计。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开实施例的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本公开实施例的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开实施例，并不构成对本公开实施例的不当限定。在附图中：
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开实施例的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开实施例的原理。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统架构示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输指示信息的方法的流程图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输指示信息的方法的流程图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的用户设备的接收波束示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收指示信息的方法的流程图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种接收指示信息的方法的流程图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的时间轴的示意图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种接收指示信息的方法的流程图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的时间轴的示意图；
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送指示信息的方法的流程图；
图11是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种接收指示信息的方法的流程图；
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收指示信息的装置的框图；
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的用户设备的框图；
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送指示信息的装置的框图；
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信装置的框图；
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收指示信息的装置的框图。
具体实施方式
现结合附图和具体实施方式对本公开实施例进一步说明。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”及“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
下面详细描述本公开的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的要素。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本公开，而不能理解为对本公开的限制。
如图1所示，本公开实施例提供的一种传输指示信息的方法可应用于无线通信系统100，该无线通信系统可以包括第一网络设备102、第二网络设备103以及用户设备101。
其中，用户设备101被配置为支持载波聚合，并可连接至第一网络设备102或第二网络设备103的多个载波单元，包括一个主载波单元以及一个或多个辅载波单元。
应理解，以上无线通信系统100既可适用于低频场景，也可适用于高频场景。无线通信系统100的应用场景包括但不限于长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for micro wave access，WiMAX)通信系统、云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network，CRAN)系统、未来的第五代(5th-Generation，5G)系统、新无线(new radio，NR)通信系统或未来的演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)系统等。
以上所示用户设备101可以是终端(terminal)、接入终端、终端单元、终端站、移动台(mobile station，MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动终端(mobile terminal)、无线通信设备、终端代理或终端设备等。该用户设备101可具备无线收发功能，其能够与一个或多个通信系统的一个或多个网络设备进行通信(如无线通信)，并接受网络设备提供的网络服 务，这里的网络设备包括但不限于图示网络设备。
其中，用户设备101可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理personal digital assistant，PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的终端设备等。
第一网络设备102或第二网络设备103可以是接入网设备(或称接入网站点)。其中，接入网设备是指有提供网络接入功能的设备，如无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)基站等等。第一网络设备102或第二网络设备103具体可包括基站(base station，BS)，或包括基站以及用于控制基站的无线资源管理设备等。该网络设备102还可包括中继站(中继设备)、接入点以及未来5G网络中的基站、未来演进的PLMN网络中的基站或者NR基站等。第一网络设备102或第二网络设备103可以是可穿戴设备或车载设备。第一网络设备102或第二网络设备103也可以是具有通信模块的通信芯片。
比如，第一网络设备102或第二网络设备103包括但不限于：5G中的下一代基站(gnodeB，gNB)、LTE系统中的演进型节点B(evolved node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、WCDMA系统中的节点B(node B，NB)、CRAN系统下的无线控制器、基站控制器(basestation controller，BSC)、GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基站(例如，home evolved nodeB，或home node B，HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit，BBU)、传输点(transmitting and receiving point，TRP)、发射点(transmitting point，TP)或移动交换中心等。
结合图1所示，第一网络设备102和第二网络设备103是位于同一小区内的TRP，包含多TRP节点的该小区可以实现更好的覆盖。第一网络设备102可以是该小区内的主基站。第一网络设备102和第二网络设备103共享该小区信息，用户设备101可通过任一TRP接入该小区。在该多TRP的场景中，每个TRP都可以向用户设备101下发配置激活自身对应接收波束的信令，以便于用户设备101可以切换至该TRP对应的接收波束测量该TRP。
当需要用户设备101同时切换至该多个TRP对应的波束，以同时完成该多个TRP的测量时，由于多个TRP配置激活自身对应接收波束的方式可能不同，用户设备101不能同时接收到该多个TRP对应的配置激活的信令，因此用户设备101无法同时完成该多个TRP对应的波束切换。
本公开实施例中提供了一种传输指示信息的方法。参照图2，图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输指示信息的方法，如图2所示，该方法包括步骤S201～S203，具体的：
步骤S201，第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式向用户设备101发送第一指示信息。 其中，第一数量个网络设备包括一个第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103。
步骤S202，用户设备101接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示对应的网络设备配置激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103。
步骤S203，用户设备101在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一数量为大于或等于2，在第一数量个网络设备也即第一数量个TRP中包含：一个第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103。该第一数量个TRP均位于相同小区。其中，第一网络设备102可以是该第一数量个TRP中的主基站。
在一示例中，第一网络设备102为TRP1，第二网络设备103分别为TRP2和TRP3。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101可采用不同的接收波束接收对应TRP的信号。在一些场景下，例如当用户设备101的位置发生变化，用户设备101接收每个TRP所采用的接收波束也将发生变化，此时需要进行波束切换。例如，对于TRP1而言，用户设备101首先采用一接收波束接收TRP1的参考信号。而当用户设备101位置发生变化，用户设备101需要进行波束切换，采用波束切换后的新的接收波束接收该TRP1的参考信号。
在此波束切换场景下，用户设备101需根据各TRP配置的激活的传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indicator，TCI)state，确定该TCI state对应的新的接收波束，然后执行波束切换以更新所采用的接收波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在波束切换场景之前，对于多TRP中的任一TRP而言，其可向用户设备101发送用于指示该TRP对应的TCI state表(list)，该TCI state list中可包含该TRP对应的多个TCI state，每个TCI state对应一个接收波束。
然后在涉及波束切换的场景中，该TRP通过向用户设备101发送第一指示信息，指示本次被配置激活的TCI state。用户设备101在接收到第一指示信息后，确定激活的TCI state对应的接收波束，并执行波束切换以切换至该接收波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101在接收到多TRP分别发送的第一指示信息后，需在对应处理时延内处理(如解调)后，才可获知激活的TCI state对应的接收波束，并执行切换。对于携带第一指示信息的信令不同，用户设备101的处理时延也不同。
在一些可能的实施方式中，多TRP按设定配置方式下发对应的第一指示信息后，用户设备101将在相同的时刻处理完毕，获知每个TRP的激活的TCI state对应的接收波束。从而用户设备101在相同的时刻执行切换。
在一些可能的实施方式中，设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；或者，设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)信令、媒体接入控制层控制单元(Media Access Control Control Element，MAC-CE)信令 或者下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101同时执行多个接收波束切换后，采用切换后的多个接收波束同时执行对应TRP的移动性测量。例如，对于任一TRP而言，用户设备101通过切换后的接收波束接收该TRP的参考信号(Reference Signal，RS)，测量RS的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power，RSRP)，并可上报对应的测量结果。
本公开实施例中，同一小区内的多个网络设备可按照设定配置方式下发对应的激活的TCI state，用户设备101根据网络设备按设定配置方式下发的TCI state，实现多个接收波束的同时切换，以能够同时进行多网络设备的测量，有利于降低测量时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种传输指示信息的方法。参照图3，图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输指示信息的方法，如图3所示，该方法包括步骤S301～S307，具体的：
步骤S301，用户设备101向第一网络设备102发送能力信息，能力信息用于指示用户设备101在同一时刻支持的接收波束的第一数量。
步骤S302，第一网络设备102根据接收的能力信息，确定第二指示信息和第一配置信息。
步骤S303，第一网络设备102向同一小区内第二数量的第二网络设备103发送第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示用户设备101支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，第二数量等于或小于第一数量。
步骤S304，第一网络设备102分别向用户设备101发送第一配置信息和第一指示信息，第一配置信息用于指示用户设备101采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。第一指示信息用于指示第一网络设备102配置激活的TCI state。
步骤S305，第二数量个第二网络设备103根据接收的第二指示信息，按设定配置方式向用户设备101发送第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示对应的第二网络设备103配置激活的TCI state。
步骤S306，用户设备101接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示对应的网络设备配置激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state。其中，该第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的一个第一网络设备102和第二数量个第二网络设备103。
步骤S307，用户设备101在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的用户设备101的接收波束的示意图，结合图4所示说明用户设备101支持接收波束的能力。其中，用户设备101在FR2频段下采用8个接收波束扫描的方式可实现更好的接收角度覆盖。例如，8个接收波束分别以R1、R2、……、R7、R8表示，每个接收波束覆盖的范围为15°，通过调整不同接收波束接收，8个接收波束可覆盖120°范围。
在一些可能的实施方式中，结合不同用户设备101的能力，其在同一时刻支持的接收波束的数量可能不同。比如，第一数量为2，表明用户设备在同一时刻能够支持两个接收波束，例如该两个接收波束分别为R1和R8。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102根据用户设备101的能力信息，适应性的配置第一配置信息。并且，向第二数量的第二网络设备103发送第二指示信息，以向该部分第二网络设备103告知用户设备101所支持的设定配置方式。
在一示例中，在第一网络设备102向用户设备101发送自身对应第一指示信息的场景中，第二数量＝(第一数量－1)。
在其他示例中，第一网络设备102也可以不向用户设备101发送自身对应的第一指示信息。即在第一网络设备102不向用户设备101发送自身对应第一指示信息的场景中，第二数量＝第一数量，即本示例中通过小区内第一数量个第二网络设备101发送第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一数量个TRP的场景中，第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103均位于同一小区。第一网络设备102可以是第一数量个TRP中的主基站。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101在接收到多TRP分别发送的第一指示信息后，需在对应处理时延内处理后，才可获知激活的TCI state对应的接收波束，并执行切换。对于携带第一指示信息的信令不同，用户设备101的处理时延也不同。
在一些可能的实施方式中，多TRP按设定配置方式下发对应的第一指示信息后，用户设备101将在相同的时刻处理完毕，获知每个TRP的激活的TCI state对应的接收波束。从而用户设备101在相同的时刻执行切换。
在一些可能的实施方式中，设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；或者，设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101同时执行多个接收波束切换后，采用切换后的多个接收波束同时执行对应TRP的移动性测量。例如，对于任一TRP而言，用户设备101通过切换后的接收波束接收该TRP的RS，测量RS的RSRP，并可上报对应的测量结果。
本公开实施例中，第一网络设备102根据用户设备101所上报的能力信息，获知用户设备101在同一时刻所能支持的接收波束。在此基础上，第一网络设备102可适应性的为用户设备101进行测量配置，并向对应数量的第二网络设备发送第二指示信息，以指示该部分第二网络设备按设定配置方式向用户设备101下发TCI state。从而，用户设备101在自身能力范围内以及根据第一网络设备102的配置，能够实现多个接收波束的同时切换；此外利用多个接收波束实现不同TRP的测量，能够有效降低测量时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收指示信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。参照图5，图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收指示信息的方法，如图5所示，该方法包括步骤S501～S502，具体的：
步骤S501，用户设备101接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示对应的网络设备配置激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的一个第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103。
步骤S502，用户设备101在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一数量个TRP场景中，第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103均位于同一小区。第一网络设备102可以是第一数量个TRP中的主基站。
在一示例中，第一网络设备102为TRP1，第二网络设备103分别为TRP2和TRP3。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101可以是接收第一数量个网络设备中第一网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，和/或接收第一数量个网络设备中第二网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息。
在一示例中，第一数量个网络设备中包括：一个第一网络设备102和第二数量个第二网络设备103。该第一数量个网络设备中的每个网络设备，可以分别向用户设备101发送自身对应的第一指示信息，以指示自身对应的配置激活的TCI state。
在一示例中，第一网络设备102作为主基站，用于接收用户设备101的能力信息并向第二网络设备103发送第二指示信息。本示例中，第二数量等于第一数量，可以通过各第二网络设备103向用户设备分别发送对应的第一指示信息，
在一些可能的实施方式中，对于第一数量个TRP中的任一TRP而言，其可向用户设备101发送用于指示该TRP对应的TCI state list。在涉及波束切换的场景中，该TRP通过向用户设备101发送第一指示信息，指示本次被配置激活的TCI state。用户设备101切换至该激活的TCI state对应的接收波束，以接收该TRP的参考信号。
在一示例中，TRP1向用户设备101发送下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)，配置TRP1对应的TCI state list。在涉及波束切换的场景中，TRP1发送第一指示信息配置TCI state list中本次激活的TCI state。用户设备101切换至激活的TCI state对应的接收波束，接收TRP1的信号。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一数量个TRP按设定配置方式下发对应的第一指示信息后，用户设备101将在相同的时刻处理完毕，获知每个TRP的激活的TCI state对应的接收波束。从而用户设备101在相同的时刻执行切换。
在一些可能的实施方式中，设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；或者，设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101同时执行多个接收波束切换后，采用切换后的多个接收波束同时执行对应TRP的移动性测量。例如，对于任一TRP而言，用户设备101通过切换后的接收波束接收该TRP的RS，测量RS的RSRP。
本公开实施例中，同一小区内的多个网络设备可按照设定配置方式下发对应的激活的TCI state，用户设备101根据网络设备按设定配置方式下发的TCI state，实现多个接收波束的同时切换，以能够同时进行多网络设备的测量，有利于降低测量时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收指示信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。参照图6，图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收指示信息的方法。
在设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送的场景中，如图6所示，该方法包括步骤S601～S602，具体的：
步骤S601，在第一数量个网络设备中，用户设备101分别接收每个网络设备在对应发送时刻发送的控制信令，控制信令用于指示网络设备对应的第一指示信息。第一指示信息用于指示网络设备对应的激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的一个第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103。
步骤S602，用户设备101在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备101在接收到第一数量个TRP分别发送的第一指示信息后，需在对应处理时延内处理后，才可获知激活的TCI state对应的接收波束，并执行切换。对于携带第一指示信息的信令不同，用户设备101的处理时延也不同。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102结合不同信令的处理时延，向各第二网络设备103告知不同信令对应的发送时刻。例如，在第二指示信息中指示不同类型信令对应的发送时刻。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102和第二网络设备103根据所采用的信令，在该类型信令对应的发送时刻发送携带第一指示信息的信令。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，RRC信令的处理时延＞MAC-CE信令的处理时延＞DCI的处理时延。因此，对于采用RRC信令的TRP，其发送时刻应早于发送其他信令的TRP。
在一些可能的实施方式中，不同类型信令按照时间轴不同顺序先后发送，用户设备101接收到信令的时间也会不同。
本公开实施例中，网络设备按照时间轴不同顺序发送第一指示信息，使得用户设备101可以在不同的起始处理时刻进行处理，从而在相同的时刻处理完毕，获知每个TRP的激活的TCI state对应的接收波束，进而在相同的时刻执行多个接收波束的切换。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收指示信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。
在设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送的场景中，该方法包括步骤S601、步骤S601’和S602，具体的：
步骤S601，在第一数量个网络设备中，用户设备101分别接收每个网络设备在对应发送时刻发送的控制信令，控制信令用于指示网络设备对应的第一指示信息。第一指示信息用于指示网络设备对应的激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的一个第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103。
步骤S602-1，以接收到每个控制信令的时刻作为该控制信令的起始处理时刻，依据不同控制信令对应的起始处理时刻，在控制信令对应的处理时延内处理对应的控制信令，以在同一时刻确定第一数量个控制信令中第一指示信息指示的TCI state对应的接收波束。
步骤S602-2，用户设备101在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，若多个TRP的控制信令相同，其对应的发送时刻也相同。
在一些可能的实施方式中，RRC信令的处理时延＞MAC-CE信令的处理时延＞DCI的处理时延。因此，对于采用RRC信令的TRP，其发送时刻应早于发送其他信令的TRP。
在一些可能的实施方式中，不同类型信令按照时间轴不同顺序先后发送，用户设备101接收到信令的时间也会不同。对于处理时延较长的信令，用户设备101会先收到、并以收到时刻作为起始处理时刻先进行处理。
在一个示例中：
第一网络设备102为TRP1，第二网络设备103有两个，分别为TRP2和TRP3。
结合图7所示，TRP1在t1时刻发送RRC信令，RRC信令中指示TRP1对应的激活的TCI state1。TRP2在t2时刻发送MAC-CE信令，MAC-CE信令中指示TRP2对应的激活的TCI state2。TRP3在t3时刻发送DCI，DCI中指示TRP3对应的激活的TCI state3。
用户设备101在t1’时刻接收到RRC信令，并以该t1’时刻为起始处理时刻在RRC信令对应的处理时延T1内解调RRC信令，处理完成的时刻为t4。
用户设备101在t2’时刻接收到MAC-CE信令，并以该t2’时刻为起始处理时刻在MAC-CE信令对应的处理时延T2内解调MAC-CE信令，处理完成的时刻为t4。
用户设备101在t3’时刻接收到DCI，并以该t3’时刻为起始处理时刻在DCI对应的处理时延T3内解调DCI，处理完成的时刻为t4。
在t4时刻，用户设备101同时执行波束切换，以同时赋形形成TCI state1对应的接收波束R1、TCI state2对应的接收波束R2以及TCI state3对应的接收波束R3，以该三个接收波束同时执行对应TRP的测量。例如，通过R1执行TRP1的测量，通过R2执行TRP2的测量，通过R3执行TRP3的测量。
本示例中，结合不同TRP的发送时刻，用户设备101按照时间轴上的不同激活时间进 行处理，从而在同一时刻进行波束切换。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收指示信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。参照图8，图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收指示信息的方法。
在设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送的场景中，如图8所示，该方法包括步骤S801～S802，具体的：
步骤S801，用户设备101接收第一数量个网络设备在相同的发送时刻采用相同类型的控制信令发送的第一指示信息。第一指示信息用于指示网络设备对应的激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103。
步骤S802，用户设备101在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
在一示例中，第一数量个TRP均采用RRC信令发送对应的第一指示信息。
在一示例中，第一数量个TRP均采用MAC-CE信令发送对应的第一指示信息。
在一示例中，第一数量个TRP均采用DCI发送对应的第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一数量个TRP所采取的信令类型相同，用户设备101的处理时延也相同。因此第一数量个个TRP的发送时刻相同，用户设备101在相同的起始处理时刻对每个TRP信令进行处理，从而有利于同时执行切换。
在一个示例中：
第一网络设备102为TRP1，第二网络设备103有两个，分别为TRP2和TRP3。
结合图9所示，TRP1在t1时刻发送指示激活的TCI state1的RRC信令，TRP2在t1时刻发送指示激活的TCI state2的RRC信令，TRP3在t1时刻发送指示激活的TCI state3的RRC信令。
用户设备101在t1’时刻接收到三个TRP对应的RRC信令，并以该t1’时刻为起始处理时刻、在RRC信令对应的处理时延T1内同时处理三个RRC信令。处理完成的时刻为t4。
在t4时刻，用户设备101同时执行波束切换，以同时赋形形成TCI state1对应的接收波束R1、TCI state2对应的接收波束R2以及TCI state3对应的接收波束R3，以该三个接收波束同时执行对应TRP的测量。例如，通过R1执行TRP1的测量，通过R2执行TRP2的测量，通过R3执行TRP3的测量。
本示例中，不同TRP采用相同的发送时刻发送相同类型的控制信令，用户设备101同时接收到不同TRP的信令后进行同时处理，从而在同一时刻进行波束切换。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收指示信息的方法，被用户设备101执行。该方法包括步骤S701～S704，具体的：
步骤S701，用户设备101向第一网络设备102发送能力信息，能力信息用于指示用户设备101在同一时刻支持的接收波束的第一数量。
步骤S702，用户设备101接收第一网络设备102发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于指示用户设备101采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。
步骤S703，用户设备101接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示网络设备对应的激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的一个第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103。
步骤S704，用户设备101在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，结合不同用户设备101的能力，其在同一时刻支持的接收波束的数量可能不同。如图4所示，用户设备101在同一时刻支持的接收波束可以是R1～R8之间的至少一个。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102根据用户设备101的能力信息，适应性的配置第一配置信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102向与第二数量个第二网络设备103发送第二指示信息，以向该部分第二网络设备103告知用户设备101所支持的设定配置方式。从而第二网络设备103能够采用用户设备101支持的设定配置方式发送第一指示信息，以便于用户设备101同时进行多波束切换。
本公开实施例中，用户设备101向第一网络设备102上报能力信息，以便于第一网络设备102能够根据用户设备101的能力，进行适应性的配置或调度上的适配，以确保用户设备101可以同时完成多个波束切换。
本公开实施例中提供了一种发送指示信息的方法，被第一网络设备102执行。参照图10，图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送指示信息的方法。如图10所示，该方法包括步骤S1001～S1002，具体的：
步骤S1001，第一网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的能力信息，能力信息用于指示用户设备101在同一时刻支持的接收波束的第一数量。
步骤S1002，第一网络设备102向同一小区内第二数量的第二网络设备103发送第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示用户设备101支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，第二数量等于或小于第一数量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，结合不同用户设备101的能力，其在同一时刻支持的接收波束的数量可能不同。如图4所示，用户设备101在同一时刻支持的接收波束可以是R1～R8之间的至少一个。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102根据用户设备101的能力信息，适应性的配置第一配置信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102向第二数量个第二网络设备103发送第二指示信息，以向该部分第二网络设备103告知用户设备101所支持的设定配置方式。以便于第二网络设备103能够采用用户设备101支持的设定配置方式发送第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102向或者不向用户设备101发送自身对应的第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本公开方法还包括：第一网络设备102按设定配置方式向用户设备101发送第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示第一网络设备102配置激活的TCI state。
在一示例中，在第一网络设备102向用户设备101发送自身对应第一指示信息的场景中，第二数量＝(第一数量－1)。
在一示例中，在第一网络设备102不向用户设备101发送自身对应第一指示信息的场景中，第二数量＝第一数量，即本示例中通过小区内第二数量个第二网络设备101发送第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一数量个TRP场景中，第一网络设备102和至少一个第二网络设备103位于同一小区。第一网络设备102可以是第一数量个TRP中的主基站。
在一些可能的实施方式中，设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；或者，
设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送。
本公开实施例中，第一网络设备102根据用户设备101所上报的能力信息，获知用户设备101在同一时刻所能支持的接收波束。在此基础上，第一网络设备102可向第二数量的第二网络设备103发送指示信息，以指示该部分第二网络设备103按设定配置方式向用户设备下发TCI state，以便于用户设备在自身能力范围内实现多个接收波束的同时切换。
本公开实施例中提供了一种发送指示信息的方法，被第一网络设备102执行。该方法包括步骤S1001～S1003，具体的：
步骤S1001，第一网络设备102接收用户设备101发送的能力信息，能力信息用于指示用户设备101在同一时刻支持的接收波束的第一数量。
步骤S1002，第一网络设备102向同一小区内第二数量的第二网络设备103发送第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示用户设备101支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，第二数量等于或小于第一数量。
步骤S1003，第一网络设备102向用户设备101发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于指示用户设备101采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。
其中，步骤S1002和步骤S1003的顺序仅做示意，在其他实施方式中二者顺序可调换。
本公开实施例中，第一网络设备102根据用户设备101能力进行适应性的配置，以便 于在用户设备101能力允许的基础上，告知第二数量个第二网络设备103发送第一指示信息。当用户设备101同时执行多个接收波束切换，并同时执行测量时，可有效降低测量时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种发送指示信息的方法，被第一网络设备102执行。该方法包括步骤S1001～S1002，该方法还包括如下步骤S1004：
步骤S1004，第一网络设备102根据用户设备101对不同类型的控制信令的处理时延不同，确定第二网络设备103发送不同类型控制信令的发送时刻。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102采用如下方法确定RRC信令的处理时延：T RRC_processing+TO k*(T first-SSB+T SSB-proc)/NR slot length；
其中，T RRC_processing为协议中定义的RRC处理时延值。TO k为时频同步所需时延，若第一指示信息中指示的TCI state在已激活的TCI state list中，TO k＝0；若第一指示信息中指示的TCI state不在已激活的TCI state list中，TO k＝1。T first-SSB为用户设备101在完成RRC处理后的时间、至接收到第一个可处理的同步信号块SSB的时间之间的时间差。T SSB- proc为测量到SSB后的解调时间，一般为固定值2ms。NR slot length表示NR的时隙长度，与用户设备101支持的子载波间隔SCS相关。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102采用如下方法确定MAC-CE信令的处理时延：T HARQ+(3ms+TO k*(T first-SSB+T SSB-proc))/NR slot length；
其中，T HARQ为下行信号传输以及用户设备101上报接收完成的时间间隔，由协议定义。3ms为处理MAC-CE信令的时间。T first-SSB为用户设备101在解调MAC-CE信令后的时间、至接收到第一个可处理的SSB的时间之间的时间差。TO k，T SSB-proc和NR slot length的含义可参见前述。
在一些可能的实施方式中，DCI的处理时延与用户设备101的能力有关。第一网络设备102可根据用户设备101上报的处理时延能力timeDurationForQCL，确定DCI的处理时延为timeDurationForQCL。
本公开实施例中，第一网络设备102结合用户设备101对不同信令的处理时延，适应性的配置网络设备在发送不同信令的发送时刻，从而在用户设备101侧能够结合接收信令的先后顺序，依次进行处理，从而在同一时刻处理完成，有利于完成多波束的同时切换。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收指示信息的方法，被第二网络设备103执行。参照图11，图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收指示信息的方法。如图11所示，该方法包括步骤S1101～S1102，具体的：
步骤S1101，第二网络设备103接收第一网络设备102发送的第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示用户设备101支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，第二网络设备103与第一网络设备102位于同一小区。
步骤S1102，第二网络设备103按设定配置方式向用户设备101发送第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示对应第二网络设备103配置激活的TCI state。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一网络设备102根据用户设备101的能力信息，确定接收第二指示信息的第二网络设备103的数量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；或者，
设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
本公开实施例中，第二网络设备103根据第一网络设备102的指示信息，按设定配置方式向用户设备101下发TCI state，以便于用户设备101在自身能力范围内实现多个接收波束的同时切换，有利于用户设备101同时执行测量降低时延。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收指示信息的方法，被第二网络设备103执行。该方法包括步骤S1101～S1102’，具体的：
步骤S1101，第二网络设备103接收第一网络设备102发送的第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示用户设备101支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，第二网络设备103与第一网络设备102位于同一小区。
步骤S1102’，第二数量个第二网络设备103在相同的发送时刻向用户设备101发送相同类型的控制信令，控制信令用于指示对应第二网络设备103的第一指示信息；第一指示信息用于指示对应第二网络设备103配置激活的TCI state。第二数量等于或小于第一数量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本实施例应用于设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送的场景。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
在一示例中，第一数量个TRP均采用RRC信令发送对应的第一指示信息。
在一示例中，第一数量个TRP均采用MAC-CE信令发送对应的第一指示信息。
在一示例中，第一数量个TRP均采用DCI发送对应的第一指示信息。
其中，第二数量等于或小于第一数量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，第一数量个TRP所采取的信令类型相同，用户设备101的处理时延也相同。因此第一数量个个TRP的发送时刻相同，用户设备101在相同的起始处理时刻对每个TRP信令进行处理，从而有利于同时执行切换。
本公开实施例中提供了一种接收指示信息的方法，被第二网络设备103执行。该方法包括步骤S1101～S1102”，具体的：
步骤S1101，第二网络设备103接收第一网络设备102发送的第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示用户设备101支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，第二网络设备103与第一网络设备102位于同一小区。
步骤S1102”，第二数量个第二网络设备103根据所采用的控制信令的类型，在对应的发送时刻发送用于指示第一指示信息的控制信令，第一指示信息用于指示对应第二网络设备103配置激活的TCI state。
在一些可能的实施方式中，本实施例应用于设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送的场景中。
在一些可能的实施方式中，控制信令为RRC信令、MAC-CE信令或者DCI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，RRC信令的处理时延＞MAC-CE信令的处理时延＞DCI的处理时延。因此，对于采用RRC信令的TRP，其发送时刻应早于发送其他信令的TRP。
在一些可能的实施方式中，不同类型信令按照时间轴不同顺序先后发送，用户设备101接收到信令的时间也会不同。对于处理时延较长的信令，用户设备101会先收到、并以收到时刻作为起始处理时刻先进行处理。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种接收指示信息的装置，该装置可具备上述方法实施例中的用户设备101的功能，并可用于执行上述方法实施例提供的由用户设备101执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如图12所示的通信装置1200可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的用户设备101，并执行上述方法实施例中由用户设备101执行的步骤。如图12所示，该通信装置1200可包括相互耦合的收发模块1201以及处理模块1202，其中，收发模块1201可用于支持通信装置进行通信，收发模块1201可具备无线通信功能，例如能够通过无线空口与其他通信装置进行无线通信。处理模块1202可用于通信装置执行处理操作，如生成需要发送的信息/消息，或对接收的信号进行处理以得到信息/消息。
在执行由用户设备101实施的步骤时，收发模块1201被配置为，接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示对应的网络设备配置激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的第一网络设备和至少一个第二网络设备；
处理模块1202被配置为，在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送；
收发模块1201还被配置为：在第一数量个网络设备中，分别接收每个所述网络设备在对应发送时刻发送的控制信令，所述控制信令用于指示所述网络设备对应的第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，处理模块1202还被配置为：以接收到每个所述控制信令的时刻作为该所述控制信令的起始处理时刻，依据不同控制信令对应的起始处理时刻，在所述控制信令对应的处理时延内处理对应的控制信令，以在同一时刻确定第一数量个所述控 制信令中TCI state对应的接收波束。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；
收发模块1201还被配置为：接收第一数量个网络设备在相同的发送时刻采用相同类型的控制信令发送的第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述控制信令为无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC-CE信令或者下行控制信息DCI。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1201还被配置为：向所述第一网络设备发送能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述用户设备在同一时刻支持的接收波束的所述第一数量；
收发模块1201还被配置为：接收所述第一网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述用户设备采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。
收发模块1201还被配置为：接收第一数量个网络设备中第一网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，和/或，接收第一数量个网络设备中第二网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息。
当该发送能力信息的装置为用户设备101时，其结构还可如图13所示。装置1300可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图13，装置1300可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1302，存储器1304，电源组件1306，多媒体组件1308，音频组件1310，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1312，传感器组件1314，以及通信组件1316。
处理组件1302通常控制装置1300的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1302可以包括一个或多个处理器1320来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1302可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1302和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件1302可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1308和处理组件1302之间的交互。
存储器1304被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1306为装置1300的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1306可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1300生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1308包括在装置1300和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板， 屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1308包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1300处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1310被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1310包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1000处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1304或经由通信组件1316发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1310还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1312为处理组件1302和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1314包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1300提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1314可以检测到设备1300的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为装置1300的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1314还可以检测装置1300或装置1300一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1300接触的存在或不存在，装置1300方位或加速/减速和装置1300的温度变化。传感器组件1314可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1314还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1314还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1316被配置为便于装置1300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1316经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1316还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1304，上述指令可由装置1300的处理器1320执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、 磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种发送指示信息的装置，该装置可具备上述方法实施例中的第一网络设备102的功能，并可用于执行上述方法实施例提供的由第一网络设备102执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如图14所示的装置1400可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的第一网络设备102，并执行上述方法实施例中由第一网络设备102执行的步骤。如图14所示，该装置1400可包括收发模块1401，其中，收发模块1401可用于支持通信装置进行通信。
在执行由第一网络设备102实施的步骤时，收发模块1401被配置为，接收用户设备101发送的能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述用户设备101在同一时刻支持的接收波束的所述第一数量；
收发模块1401还被配置为，向同一小区内第二数量的第二网络设备发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二数量等于或小于所述第一数量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1401还被配置为，向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述用户设备采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1401还被配置为，按设定配置方式向所述用户设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备配置激活的TCI state。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；或者，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送。
在一些可能的实施方式中，装置1400还包括与收发模块1401耦合的处理模块，处理模块被配置为：根据用户设备对不同类型的控制信令的处理时延不同，确定所述第二网络设备发送不同类型所述控制信令的发送时刻。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1401还被配置为，向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示不同类型的控制信令对应的起始处理时刻。
当该通信装置为第一网络设备102时，其结构还可如图15所示。以基站为例说明通信装置的结构。如图15所示，装置1500包括存储器1501、处理器1502、收发组件1503、电源组件1506。其中，存储器1501与处理器1502耦合，可用于保存通信装置1500实现各功能所必要的程序和数据。该处理器1502被配置为支持通信装置1500执行上述方法中相应的功能，所述功能可通过调用存储器1501存储的程序实现。收发组件1503可以是无线收发器，可用于支持通信装置1500通过无线空口进行接收信令和/或数据，以及发送信令和/或数据。收发组件1503也可被称为收发单元或通信单元，收发组件1503可包括射频 组件1504以及一个或多个天线1505，其中，射频组件1504可以是远端射频单元(remote radio unit，RRU)，具体可用于射频信号的传输以及射频信号与基带信号的转换，该一个或多个天线1505具体可用于进行射频信号的辐射和接收。
当通信装置1500需要发送数据时，处理器1502可对待发送的数据进行基带处理后，输出基带信号至射频单元，射频单元将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式进行发送。当有数据发送到通信装置1500时，射频单元通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器1502，处理器1502将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种接收指示信息的装置，该装置可具备上述方法实施例中的第二网络设备103的功能，并可用于执行上述方法实施例提供的由第二网络设备103执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如图16所示的装置1600可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的第二网络设备103，并执行上述方法实施例中由第二网络设备103执行的步骤。如图16所示，该装置1600可包括收发模块1601，其中，收发模块1601可用于支持通信装置进行通信。
在执行由第二网络设备103实施的步骤时，收发模块1601被配置为，接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二网络设备与所述第一网络设备位于同一小区；
收发模块1601还被配置为，按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应所述第二网络设备配置激活的TCI state。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；收发模块1601还被配置为，第二数量个所述第二网络设备在相同的发送时刻向所述用户设备发送相同类型的控制信令，所述控制信令用于指示对应第二网络设备的所述第一指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送；收发模块1601还被配置为，根据所采用的控制信令的类型，在对应的发送时刻发送用于指示所述第一指示信息的控制信令。
当该通信装置为第二网络设备103时，其结构还可如图15所示。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开实施例的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构， 并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
工业实用性
本公开实施例中，同一小区内的多个网络设备可按照设定配置方式下发对应的激活的TCI state，用户设备根据网络设备按设定配置方式下发的TCI state，实现多个接收波束的同时切换，以能够同时进行多网络设备的测量，有利于降低测量时延。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种接收指示信息的方法，被用户设备执行，所述方法包括：
    接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应的所述网络设备配置激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，所述第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的第一网络设备和至少一个第二网络设备；
    在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送；
    所述接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，包括：
    在第一数量个网络设备中，分别接收每个所述网络设备在对应发送时刻发送的控制信令，所述控制信令用于指示所述网络设备对应的第一指示信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    以接收到每个所述控制信令的时刻作为该所述控制信令的起始处理时刻，依据不同控制信令对应的起始处理时刻，在所述控制信令对应的处理时延内处理对应的控制信令，以在同一时刻确定第一数量个所述控制信令中所述第一指示信息指示的TCI state对应的接收波束。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；
    所述接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，包括：
    接收第一数量个网络设备在相同的发送时刻采用相同类型的控制信令发送的第一指示信息。
  5. 如权利要求2至4任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述控制信令为无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体接入控制层控制单元MAC-CE信令或者下行控制信息DCI。
  6. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第一网络设备发送能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述用户设备在同一时刻支持的接收波束的所述第一数量；
    接收所述第一网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述用户设备采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。
  7. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，包括：
    接收第一数量个网络设备中第一网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，和/或，接收第一数量个网络设备中第二网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息。
  8. 一种发送指示信息的方法，被第一网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
    接收用户设备发送的能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述用户设备在同一时刻支持的接收波束的第一数量；
    向同一小区内第二数量的第二网络设备发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二数量等于或小于所述第一数量。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述用户设备采用第一数量的接收波束同时执行移动性测量。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    按设定配置方式向所述用户设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一网络设备配置激活的TCI state。
  11. 如权利要求8或10所述的方法，其中，
    所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；或者，
    所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    根据用户设备对不同类型的控制信令的处理时延不同，确定所述第二网络设备发送不同类型所述控制信令的发送时刻。
  13. 一种接收指示信息的方法，被第二网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
    接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二网络设备与所述第一网络设备位于同一小区；
    按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应所述第二网络设备配置激活的TCI state。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其中，
    所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用相同类型的控制信令及相同的发送时刻执行发送；
    所述按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，包括：
    第二数量个所述第二网络设备在相同的发送时刻向所述用户设备发送相同类型的控制信令，所述控制信令用于指示对应第二网络设备的所述第一指示信息，所述第二数量等于或小于第一数量。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其中，
    所述设定配置方式用于指示：采用与控制信令对应的发送时刻执行发送；
    所述按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，包括：
    根据所采用的控制信令的类型，在对应的发送时刻发送用于指示所述第一指示信息的控制信令。
  16. 一种接收指示信息的装置，被配置于用户设备，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，用于接收第一数量个网络设备按设定配置方式发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应的所述网络设备配置激活的传输配置指示状态TCI state，所述第一数量个网络设备包括同一小区内的第一网络设备和至少一个第二网络设备；
    处理模块，用于在同一时刻执行第一数量个波束的波束切换，采用波束切换后的第一数量个激活TCI state对应的接收波束同时执行对应网络设备的移动性测量。
  17. 一种发送指示信息的装置，被配置于第一网络设备，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，用于接收用户设备发送的能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述用户设备在同一时刻支持的接收波束的第一数量；
    所述收发模块还用于，向同一小区内第二数量的第二网络设备发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二数量等于或小于所述第一数量。
  18. 一种接收指示信息的装置，被配置于第二网络设备，所述装置包括：
    收发模块，用于接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示用户设备支持的TCI state的设定配置方式，所述第二网络设备与所述第一网络设备位于同一小区；
    所述收发模块还用于，按设定配置方式向用户设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示对应所述第二网络设备配置激活的TCI state。
  19. 一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法。
  20. 一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求8-12中任一项所述的方法。
  21. 一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求13-15中任一项所述的方法。
  22. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法。
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求8-12中任一项所述的方法。
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求13-15中任一项所述的方法。
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