WO2024031817A1 - Temperature measurement control circuit and storage device - Google Patents

Temperature measurement control circuit and storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024031817A1
WO2024031817A1 PCT/CN2022/124146 CN2022124146W WO2024031817A1 WO 2024031817 A1 WO2024031817 A1 WO 2024031817A1 CN 2022124146 W CN2022124146 W CN 2022124146W WO 2024031817 A1 WO2024031817 A1 WO 2024031817A1
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Prior art keywords
signal
enable signal
input terminal
temperature detection
enable
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PCT/CN2022/124146
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦建勇
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长鑫存储技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2024031817A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024031817A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/42Circuits effecting compensation of thermal inertia; Circuits for predicting the stationary value of a temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/81Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer by operating on the power supply, e.g. enabling or disabling power-on, sleep or resume operations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of semiconductor technology, and in particular to a temperature detection control circuit and a storage device.
  • Volatile memory devices such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM) devices, store data by charging or discharging capacitors in the memory cells, and lose the stored data when power is removed.
  • Non-volatile memory devices such as flash memory devices, retain stored data even when power is removed.
  • Volatile memory devices are widely used as main memory for various devices, while non-volatile memory devices are widely used for storing program codes and/or data in various electronic devices such as computers, mobile devices, and the like.
  • the temperature of the storage device affects the storage performance of the storage device. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the temperature of the storage device.
  • the storage device also has a working mode and a test mode, and both the working mode and the test mode have temperature detection requirements.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a temperature detection control circuit and a storage device, which are at least conducive to generating a temperature measurement enable signal in both working mode and test mode.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a temperature detection control circuit, including: a first signal module configured to generate an enable signal in response to a power-on signal, where the enable signal is a pulse Signal; mode control module, configured to receive a test signal, perform segmented transmission of the enable signal, output the enable signal during the period when the test signal is invalid, and use the enable signal as the first enable signal , the enable signal is output while the test signal is valid and the enable signal is used as the second enable signal; wherein the test signal is valid in the test mode, and the test signal is invalid in the working mode;
  • the second signal module is configured to receive the first enable signal, the second enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal, and generate a temperature measurement command based on the first enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal.
  • the temperature measurement enable signal is generated based on the second enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal, and the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control the temperature detection module to perform temperature detection.
  • the first signal module includes: an oscillation circuit configured to generate an oscillation signal in response to the power-on signal; an enable signal generation circuit configured to receive the oscillation signal and generate the oscillation signal based on The number of oscillations of the oscillation signal generates the enable signal.
  • the enable signal generation circuit includes: a counter configured to receive the oscillation signal and count the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal, obtain a count value, and return the count value to zero. Count the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal again; a pulse generation unit is configured to receive the count value, generate the enable signal when the count value reaches a preset value, and control the counter The count value is reset to zero.
  • the pulse generating unit includes: a decoding unit configured to receive the count value and generate a decoded signal when the count value reaches the preset value, and the decoded signal is a pulse signal. ; The output unit is configured to, in response to the decoding signal, generate the enable signal and a first reset signal, the pulse width of the enable signal is greater than the pulse width of the decode signal, and the first reset signal The count value used to control the counter is reset to zero.
  • the preset value includes a first preset value and a second preset value, and the first preset value is less than the second preset value;
  • the decoding unit includes: a first decoding The unit is configured to receive the count value and generate a first decoding signal when the count value reaches the first preset value, where the first decoding signal is used to control the first of the enable signal.
  • a pulse is generated; a second decoding unit is configured to receive the count value and generate a second decoding signal when the count value reaches the second preset value, and the second decoding signal is used to control the The remaining pulses of the enable signal are generated; the output unit is further configured to, in response to the first pulse of the enable signal, generate a shutdown signal, the shutdown signal controls the first decoding unit to stop working .
  • the mode control module includes: a first control unit having a first node configured to receive the test signal and the enable signal, and pass the test signal through the The first node outputs the enable signal; while the test signal is valid, turn off the transmission path of the enable signal provided by the first signal module to the first node, or, during the During the validity period of the test signal, the first node is caused to have a first preset level; the second control unit, having a second node, is configured to receive the test signal and the enable signal, and during the test During the period when the signal is valid, the enable signal is output through the second node; during the period when the test signal is invalid, the transmission path of the enable signal provided by the first signal module to the second node is turned off. , or, during the period when the test signal is invalid, the second node is allowed to have a second preset level.
  • the first control unit includes: a first inverter, an input terminal of the first inverter receives the test signal; a first NAND gate having a first input terminal and a second Input terminal, the first input terminal receives the enable signal, and the second input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter; a second inverter, the input of the second inverter terminal is connected to the output terminal of the first NAND gate, and the output terminal of the second inverter serves as the first node; the second control unit includes: a second NAND gate having a third input terminal and a fourth input terminal, the third input terminal receives the enable signal, the fourth input terminal receives the test signal; a third inverter, the input terminal of the third inverter is connected to the The output terminal of the second NAND gate is connected, and the output terminal of the third inverter serves as the second node.
  • the second signal module includes: a logic circuit configured to receive the first enable signal and the second enable signal and generate a trigger signal, where the trigger signal is a pulse signal;
  • the reset circuit is configured to receive the temperature measurement end signal to generate a second reset signal; wherein the temperature measurement end signal indicates that the temperature detection has not ended, then the second reset signal is invalid; the temperature measurement end If the signal indicates that the temperature detection has ended, the second reset signal is valid; the trigger circuit is configured to receive the trigger signal and the second reset signal and generate the temperature measurement enable signal; wherein, the third During the second reset signal invalid period; the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control the temperature detection module to perform temperature detection; during the second reset valid period, the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control the end temperature of the temperature detection module detection.
  • the logic circuit includes: a first logic circuit having a third node configured to receive the first enable signal and output a first trigger signal via the third node; wherein, During the valid period of the test signal, the first trigger signal has a third preset level, and during the invalid period of the test signal, the first trigger signal is a pulse signal; the second logic circuit has a fourth node, Configured to receive the second enable signal and output a second trigger signal via the fourth node; wherein, during the validity period of the test signal, the second trigger signal is a pulse signal, and during the test signal During the inactive period, the second trigger signal has a fourth preset level; in the AND gate circuit, the two input terminals are respectively connected to the third node and the fourth node, and the first trigger signal and the The second trigger signal is ANDed, and the trigger signal is output.
  • the first logic circuit includes: a third NAND gate having a fifth input terminal and a sixth input terminal, the fifth input terminal receives the first enable signal, and the sixth The input terminal and the fifth input terminal are connected via an odd number of fourth inverters, and the output terminal of the third NAND gate is the third node;
  • the second logic circuit includes: a fourth NAND A gate having a seventh input terminal and an eighth input terminal, the seventh input terminal receives the second enable signal, and the eighth input terminal and the seventh input terminal are connected via an odd number of fifth inverters.
  • the output terminal of the fourth NAND gate is the fourth node.
  • the reset circuit includes: a fifth NAND gate having a ninth input terminal and a tenth input terminal, the ninth input terminal receives the temperature measurement end signal, and the tenth input terminal is The ninth input terminals are connected through an odd number of sixth inverters, and the output terminal of the fifth NAND gate outputs the second reset signal.
  • the trigger circuit includes an RS flip-flop, a trigger terminal of the RS flip-flop receives the trigger signal, a reset terminal of the RS flip-flop receives the second reset signal, and the RS flip-flop The output terminal outputs the temperature measurement enable signal.
  • the second signal module further includes: a sixth NAND gate having an eleventh input terminal and a twelfth input terminal, the eleventh input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the RS flip-flop. , the twelfth input terminal receives the power-on signal; a seventh inverter, the input terminal of the seventh inverter is connected to the output terminal of the sixth NAND gate, the seventh inverter The output terminal outputs the temperature measurement enable signal.
  • another aspect of the present disclosure provides a storage device, including: a storage array; the temperature detection control circuit as described above; and a temperature detection module for responding to the temperature measurement enable signal.
  • the storage array performs temperature detection and outputs a temperature detection value.
  • a register is used to store the temperature detection value; a test circuit is used to output the temperature detection value to a test pad.
  • the first signal module generates an enable signal after receiving the power-on signal; the mode control module receives the enable signal and the test signal, and indicates that it is in the working mode during the period when the test signal is invalid. , then the mode control module receives the enable signal and takes the corresponding enable signal during the invalid period of the test signal as the first enable signal. During the period when the test signal is valid, it indicates that it is in the test mode, then the mode control module receives the enable signal and takes the test signal as the first enable signal. The corresponding enable signal during the signal validity period is used as the second enable signal.
  • the mode control module can generate the first enable signal corresponding to the working mode and the second enable signal corresponding to the test mode; in the working mode, the first enable signal corresponds to the test mode.
  • the second signal generation module receives the first enable signal to generate a temperature measurement enable signal. In the test mode, the second signal generation module receives the second enable signal and generates a temperature measurement enable signal, thereby achieving both test mode and working mode. The purpose of generating a temperature measurement enable signal used to control the temperature detection module for temperature detection.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram of the first signal module in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the first signal module in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a signal timing diagram of each signal in the first signal module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the mode control module and the second signal module 1 in the temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 6 is a signal timing diagram of each signal in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the specific circuit structure of the first logic circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the specific circuit structure of the second logic circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific circuit structure of the reset circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal;
  • Figure 10 is a block diagram of a storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 11 is another block diagram of a storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the temperature detection control circuit includes: a first signal module 101 configured to generate an enable signal TSEn0 in response to the power-on signal Poweron, where the enable signal is a pulse signal; a mode control module 102, It is configured to receive the test signal TmTSProbe, perform segmented transmission of the enable signal TSEn0, output the enable signal TSEn0 during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid, and use the enable signal TSEn0 as the first enable signal TSEn, and output during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is valid.
  • the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is generated based on the first enable signal TSEn and the temperature measurement end signal TSDone. Based on the second enable signal TmTSEn and the temperature measurement end signal TSDone, the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is generated.
  • the end signal TSDone generates the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn, and the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is used to control the temperature detection module for temperature detection.
  • the first signal module 101 generates the enable signal TSEn0 after receiving the power-on signal Poweron; the mode control module 102 receives the enable signal TSEn0 and the test signal TmTSProbe, and indicates that it is in the working mode during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid. , then the mode control module 102 receives the enable signal TSEn0 and uses the enable signal TSEn0 corresponding to the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid as the first enable signal TSEn.
  • the mode control module 102 receives The enable signal TSEn0 and the enable signal TSEn0 corresponding to the valid period of the test signal TmTSProbe are used as the second enable signal TmTSEn. In this way, the mode control module 102 can generate the first enable signal TSEn corresponding to the working mode and the corresponding test mode.
  • the second enable signal in the working mode, the second signal generation module 103 receives the first enable signal TSEn to generate the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; in the test mode, the second signal generation module 103 receives the second enable signal TmTSEn generates the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn, thereby realizing the generation of the test enable signal using different enable signals in different modes, and avoiding the signal noise of the corresponding enable signal under the operating conditions of one mode from affecting the operation of the other mode. That is to say, the noise that occurs during the operation of one of the first enable signal or the second enable signal is prevented from affecting the effective operation of the other one.
  • the first enable signal TSEn corresponding to the working mode and the second enable signal TmTSEn corresponding to the test mode both come from the enable signal TSEn0 generated by the first signal module 101. That is to say, the first enable signal TSEn corresponding to the working mode and the second enable signal TmTSEn corresponding to the test mode can be used.
  • the enable signal TSEn0 generated by the signal module 101 is used to generate the first enable signal and the second enable signal that are valid in different periods, which is beneficial to reducing circuit complexity and saving power consumption of the temperature detection control circuit.
  • the temperature detection control circuit may be applied to temperature detection of the storage device.
  • the first signal module 101 receives the power-on signal Poweron, it indicates that the temperature detection control circuit needs to enable the temperature detection control function and needs to generate the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn for controlling temperature detection.
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram of the first signal module in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the first signal module in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 The signal timing diagram of each signal in the first signal module 101 is provided for the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first signal module 101 may include: an oscillation circuit 111 configured to generate an oscillation signal OSC in response to the power-on signal Poweron; an enable signal generation circuit 121 configured to receive the oscillation signal OSC, and based on the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal OSC, an enable signal TSEn0 is generated.
  • the power-on signal Poweron is a high-level signal, that is, the power-on signal Poweron is a logic "1" level, and the oscillation circuit 111 starts to oscillate. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the power-on signal Poweron can be transmitted not only to the first signal module 101 but also to the storage array of the storage device, indicating that the storage array is powered on to enter the working state.
  • the oscillation circuit 111 is used to generate a periodically changing voltage signal, that is, an oscillation signal OSC.
  • the oscillation circuit 111 may be a sine wave oscillator or a non-sinusoidal wave oscillator.
  • the waveform generated by a sine wave oscillator is very close to a sine wave or cosine wave, and the oscillation frequency is relatively stable;
  • the waveform generated by a non-sinusoidal oscillator is a non-sinusoidal pulse waveform, such as square waves, rectangular waves, sawtooth waves, etc.
  • Non-sinusoidal oscillators do not have high frequency stability.
  • the oscillation signal OSC can be a sine wave or a cosine wave, and the oscillation signal OSC can also be a square wave, rectangular wave or sawtooth wave. Depending on the specific circuit structure of the oscillation circuit 111, the oscillation signal OSC may have different waveforms.
  • the oscillation circuit 111 may be an RC delay based Ring oscillator, including: a NAND gate AN, an input end of the NAND gate AN receives a power-on signal; a cascade connection At least two resistors R and at least two inverters inv, the first resistor R is connected to the output end of the NAND gate AN, and the last resistor is connected to the other end of the NAND gate AN via an inverter inv.
  • the oscillation circuit 111 may include N resistors R, N inverters inv and N A capacitor C, N can be any even number greater than or equal to 2, such as 4, 6, 8, etc.
  • the oscillation circuit 111 may also be an LC oscillator or a quartz crystal oscillator.
  • the oscillation signal OSC is transmitted to the enable signal generation circuit 121, and the enable signal generation circuit 121 obtains the oscillation period of the oscillation signal OSC, and when the oscillation period reaches the preset period, a pulse is generated; after that, the enable signal generation circuit 121 obtains The oscillation period is reset to zero and the oscillation period is reacquired. When the reacquired oscillation period reaches the preset period, the next pulse is generated; in this cycle, multiple pulses are generated to continuously form the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the enable signal generation circuit 121 may include: a counter 11 configured to receive the oscillation signal OSC and count the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal OSC, and obtain a count value B ⁇ n:0 >, and the count value B ⁇ n:0> is reset to zero and the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal OSC is counted again; the pulse generation unit 12 is configured to receive the count value B ⁇ n:0>, and when the count value B ⁇ When n:0> reaches the preset value, the enable signal TSEn0 is generated, and the count value B ⁇ n:0> of the counter 11 is controlled to return to zero.
  • the counter 11 obtains the number of oscillation cycles of the oscillation circuit 111 by counting the number of oscillations. It can be understood that the count value B ⁇ n:0> represents the number of cycles of the oscillation cycle.
  • the count value B ⁇ n:0> serves as an external trigger signal for the trigger pulse generation unit 12 to generate the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the pulse generation unit 12 When the count value B ⁇ n:0> reaches the preset value, the pulse generation unit 12 generates a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the pulse generation unit 12 generates the next pulse of the enable signal TSEn0. By repeating this cycle, the pulse generation unit 12 generates the required enable signal TSEn0.
  • the pulse generation unit 12 may also be configured such that if the pulse generation unit 12 generates a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0, it also generates a first reset signal CntRst, and the counter 11 responds to the first reset signal CntRst for the count value B ⁇ n:0>reset to zero.
  • the count value B ⁇ n:0> represents the number of oscillation cycles, and the duration of a single oscillation cycle of the oscillation circuit 111 can be known, and the corresponding count value B ⁇ n:0> can also represent the oscillation duration,
  • the preset value also represents the preset duration. When the count value B ⁇ n:0> reaches the preset value, it indicates that the oscillation duration meets the preset duration.
  • the pulse generation unit 12 generates a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the counter 11 may be a flip-flop based counting circuit.
  • the counter 11 can be a 16-bit counter, and n in the corresponding count value B ⁇ n:0> is 15. It can be understood that the number of bits of the counter 11 can be determined according to actual needs.
  • the counter 11 has a maximum count value, and the maximum count value represents the maximum oscillation duration, as long as the maximum oscillation duration represented by the maximum count value of the counter 11 is less than or equal to the predetermined value. Just set the default duration of the representation.
  • the counter 11 may be a 4-bit counter, an 8-bit counter, or a 32-bit counter.
  • the counter 11 has a reset terminal, and the reset terminal of the counter 11 is also activated by receiving the power-on signal Poweron.
  • the pulse generation unit 12 may include: a decoding unit 1201 configured to receive the count value B ⁇ n:0>, and when the count value B ⁇ n:0> reaches the preset value A decoded signal is generated when The first reset signal CntRst is used to control the count value B ⁇ n:0> of the counter 11 to return to zero.
  • the decoding unit 1201 when the count value B ⁇ n:0> reaches the preset value, the decoding unit 1201 generates a pulse of the decoded signal.
  • the pulse of the decoded signal generated by the decoding unit 1201 may be a high-level pulse,
  • the decoded signal has rising and falling edges.
  • the output unit 1202 may be triggered by the rising edge of the decoded signal to generate a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the pulse of the enable signal TSEn0 generated by the output unit 1202 may be a high-level pulse. It can be understood that the output unit 1202 can also be triggered by the falling edge of the level of the decoded signal to generate a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the counter 11 After receiving the first reset signal CntRst, the counter 11 resets the count value B ⁇ n:0> to zero in order to re-count, thereby causing the decoding unit 1201 to generate the next pulse of the decoding signal, and the output unit 1202 outputs the enable signal TSEn0 Next pulse.
  • the time interval between receiving the power-on signal Poweron and generating the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0 is the first interval t1, and the enable signal TSEn0
  • the time interval between the remaining pulses is the second interval t2, and the first interval t1 may be smaller than the second interval t2.
  • the preset value may include a first preset value and a second preset value, and the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value;
  • the decoding unit 1201 may include; a first decoding unit 21 configured to receive Count value B ⁇ n:0>, and when the count value B ⁇ n:0> reaches the first preset value, the first decoding signal En1ms is generated.
  • the first decoding signal En1ms is used to control the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the second decoding unit 22 is configured to receive the count value B ⁇ n:0>, and generate the second decoding signal En32ms when the count value B ⁇ n:0> reaches the second preset value, the second decoding signal used to control the generation of remaining pulses of the enable signal TSEn0;
  • the output unit 1202 is also configured to, in response to the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0, generate a shutdown signal En1msDis, and the shutdown signal En1msDis controls the first decoding unit 21 to stop working. .
  • the output unit 1202 receives the first decoded signal En1ms and generates the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0; the output unit 1202 receives the second decoded signal En32ms and generates the remaining pulses of the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the first interval t1 may be 1 ms
  • the second interval t2 may be 32 ms.
  • the first interval t1 may also be the same as the second interval t2, or the time interval between adjacent pulses, that is, the second time interval, may also have multiple different parameters.
  • the decoding unit 1201 is configured with corresponding multiple sub-decoding units that generate different decoding signals, and this can be achieved if the preset values corresponding to each sub-decoding unit are different, that is, each sub-decoding unit generates corresponding decoding when counting reaches different preset values.
  • the output unit controls at least one of the plurality of sub-decoding units to turn on based on a preset program, for example, according to the number of received pulse signals.
  • a preset program for example, according to the number of received pulse signals.
  • the oscillation circuit 111 After receiving the power-on signal Poweron, that is, the power-on signal Poweron is a high-level signal, the oscillation circuit 111 generates a periodic oscillation signal OSC; the counter 11 starts counting, with the counter 11 as a 16-bit Counter, the first preset value corresponding to the first count value B ⁇ 15:0> indicates that the oscillation duration is 1ms, and the second preset value corresponding to the second and subsequent count values B ⁇ 15:0> indicates the oscillation.
  • the duration is 32ms as an example; when the first count value B ⁇ 15:0> reaches the first preset value, a pulse of the first decoding signal En1ms is generated; when the first count value B ⁇ 15:0> reaches the first preset value When the second preset value is reached, a pulse of 32ms of the second decoding signal En is generated.
  • the output unit 1202 generates the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0 in response to the first decoding signal En1ms, generates the turn-off signal En1msDis after generating the first pulse of TSEn0, and generates the enable signal En32ms in response to the second decoding signal En32ms.
  • the first reset signal CntRst is generated during the pulse period when the enable signal TSEn0 is generated. At this time, the count value B ⁇ 15:0> of the counter 11 is reset to zero.
  • the mode control module 102 has a first node net1 and a second node net2.
  • the enable signal TSEn0 is output through the first node net1, and the enable signal TSEn0 output by the first node net1 is used as the first enable signal.
  • the mode control module 102 can cut off the transmission path of the enable signal TSEn0 to the second node net2, or the mode control module 102 can have the function of lowering the potential of the second node net2, so that the second node net2
  • the output enable signal TSEn0 directly changes to a low level signal, which is an invalid enable signal TSEn0.
  • the mode control module 102 can cut off the transmission path of the enable signal TSEn0 to the first node net1, or the mode control module 102 can have the function of lowering the potential of the first node net1, so that the first node net1 outputs
  • the enable signal TSEn0 directly changes to a low level signal, which is an invalid enable signal TSEn0.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the mode control module 102 and the second signal module 103 in the temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is the signal timing sequence of each signal in the temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. picture.
  • the mode control module 102 includes: a first control unit 112, having a first node net1, configured to receive the test signal TmTSProbe and the enable signal TSEn0, and when the test signal During the invalid period of TmTSProbe, the enable signal TSEn0 is output through the first node net1; during the valid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the transmission path of the enable signal TSEn0 provided by the first signal module 101 to the first node net1 is turned off, or, when the test signal During the validity period of TmTSProbe, the first node net1 has the first preset level.
  • the first control unit 112 outputs the enable signal TSEn0 through the first node net1 as the first enable signal TSEn.
  • the enable signal TSEn0 cannot be transmitted to the first node net1, and accordingly, the first enable signal TSEn is invalid; or, the first control unit 112 can directly pull the first node net1 low to the first preset value. Assuming the level, correspondingly, the first enable signal TSEn is invalid, and the first preset level can be a low level.
  • the mode control unit 102 may further include: a second control unit 122 having a second node net2 configured to receive the test signal TmTSProbe and the enable signal TSEn0, and pass the test signal TmTSProbe while it is valid.
  • the second node net2 outputs the enable signal TSEn0; during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid, turn off the transmission path of the enable signal TSEn0 provided by the first signal module 101 to the second node net2, or, during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid, Let the second node net2 have a second preset level.
  • the second control unit 122 outputs the enable signal TSEn0 through the second node net2 as the second enable signal TmTSEn.
  • the enable signal TSEn0 cannot be transmitted to the second node net2, and accordingly, the second enable signal TmTSEn is invalid; or, the second control unit 122 can directly pull the second node net2 low to the second preset value. If the level is set, correspondingly, the second enable signal TmTSEn is invalid, and the second preset level may be low level.
  • the test signal TmTSProbe is a high-level signal, that is, the test signal TmTSProbe is a logic "1", then the test signal TmTSProbe is valid, and the test signal TmTSProbe is a low-level signal, that is, the test signal TmTSProbe is a logic " 0", the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid.
  • "high” and “low” are the comparison between the levels during the valid and invalid periods.
  • the first control unit 112 may include: a first inverter inv1, an input terminal of the first inverter inv1 receives the test signal TmTSProbe; a first NAND gate AN1, having a first input terminal and the second input terminal, the first input terminal receives the enable signal TSEn0, the second input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter inv1; the second inverter inv2, the input terminal of the second inverter inv2 is connected to The output terminal of the first NAND gate AN1 is connected, and the output terminal of the second inverter inv2 serves as the first node net1.
  • the test signal TmTSProbe is a low-level signal, that is, logic "0”
  • the output terminal of the first inverter inv1 is a high-level signal, that is, logic "1”
  • the first and The second input terminal of the NOT gate AN1 is logic "1”
  • the output terminal of the first NAND gate AN1 is inverted with the first input terminal, that is, the output terminal of the first NAND gate AN1 outputs the inverted signal of the enable signal TSEn0
  • the input terminal of the second inverter inv2 receives the inverted signal of the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the output terminal of the second inverter inv2 outputs the enable signal TSEn0, that is, a valid first enable signal TSEn0 is output.
  • the test signal TmTSProbe is a high-level signal, that is, logic "1”
  • the output terminal of the first inverter inv1 outputs a low-level signal, that is, logic "0”
  • the output terminal of the first NAND gate AN1 outputs a high-level signal.
  • the level signal logic "1”; the input terminal of the second inverter inv2 receives a logic "1” and accordingly outputs a logic "0", that is, the first node net1 outputs a low level signal.
  • the first node net1 outputs the first logic "1".
  • the enable signal TSEn is invalid.
  • the second control unit 122 may include: a second NAND gate AN2 having a third input terminal and a fourth input terminal, the third input terminal receiving the enable signal TSEn0, and the fourth input terminal The terminal receives the test signal TmTSProbe; the third inverter inv3, the input terminal of the third inverter inv3 is connected to the output terminal of the second NAND gate AN2, and the output terminal of the third inverter inv3 serves as the second node net2.
  • the test signal TmTSProbe is a low level signal, which is logic "0"
  • the fourth input terminal of the second NAND gate AN2 is logic "0”
  • the second NAND gate The output terminal of AN2 outputs a high-level signal, which is a logic "1”
  • the input terminal of the third inverter inv3 receives a logic "1”.
  • the output terminal of the third inverter inv3 outputs a low-level signal, which is a logic "1”.
  • 0 that is, the second node net2 outputs a low-level signal.
  • the second enable signal TmTSEn output by the second node net2 is invalid.
  • the test signal TmTSProbe is a high-level signal, that is, logic "1".
  • the output terminal of the second NAND gate AN2 is inverted with the third input terminal, that is, the output terminal of the second NAND gate AN2 outputs an enable signal.
  • the inverted signal of TSEn0; the input terminal of the third inverter inv3 receives the inverted signal of the enable signal TSEn0.
  • the output terminal of the third inverter inv3 outputs the enable signal TSEn0, that is, it outputs a valid second Enable signal TmTSEn.
  • the second signal module 103 receives the valid first enable signal TSEn and generates the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is valid, the second signal module 103 receives the valid second enable signal Signal TmTSEn, and generate temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn.
  • the rising edge of the first enable signal TSEn can be used as the trigger edge to generate the starting position of the pulse of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; in another example, the falling edge of the first enable signal TSEn It can be used as the trigger edge to generate the starting position of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn pulse.
  • the rising edge of the second enable signal TmTSEn can be used as the trigger edge to generate the starting position of the pulse of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; in another example, the falling edge of the second enable signal TmTSEn It can be used as the trigger edge to generate the starting position of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn pulse.
  • the rising edge of the temperature measurement end signal TSDone can be used as the trigger edge of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn pulse end position; in another example, the falling edge of the temperature measurement receiving signal TSDone can be used as the triggering edge of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn pulse end position. The trigger edge of the end position of the enable signal TSCoreEn pulse.
  • the second signal module 103 may include: a logic circuit 113 configured to receive the first enable signal TSEn and the second enable signal TmTSEn and generate a trigger signal, where the trigger signal is a pulse signal.
  • the reset circuit 123 is configured to receive the temperature measurement end signal TSDone to generate a second reset signal; where the temperature measurement end signal TSDone indicates that the temperature detection has not ended, then the second reset signal is invalid; the temperature measurement end signal TSDone indicates the temperature The detection has ended, then the second reset signal is valid; the trigger circuit 133 is configured to receive the trigger signal and the second reset signal, and generate the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; wherein, during the period when the second reset signal is invalid; the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is used to control the temperature detection module to perform temperature detection. During the second reset period, the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is used to control the temperature detection module to end temperature detection.
  • the rising edge of the first enable signal TSEn and the rising edge of the second enable signal TmTSEn are used as triggering edges for generating the rising edge of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; temperature measurement
  • the rising edge of the end signal TSDone serves as the trigger edge for generating the falling edge of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn.
  • the logic circuit 113 may include: a first logic circuit 31 having a third node na configured to receive a first enable signal TSEn and output a first trigger via the third node na signal; wherein, during the valid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the first trigger signal has a third preset level, and during the invalid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the first trigger signal is a pulse signal; the second logic circuit 32 has a fourth node nb, which is It is configured to receive the second enable signal TmTSEn and output the second trigger signal via the fourth node nb; wherein, during the valid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the second trigger signal is a pulse signal, and during the invalid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the second trigger signal The signal has a fourth preset level; the AND gate circuit 33 has two input terminals respectively connected to the third node na and the fourth node nb, and performs an AND operation on the
  • the third preset level may be a high level, and the corresponding first trigger signal may be a low level pulse.
  • the fourth preset level may be a high level, and the corresponding second trigger signal may be a low level pulse.
  • the first trigger signal is a high-level signal
  • the second trigger signal is output as a trigger signal through the fifth node nc, that is, the trigger signal output by the fifth node nc is a low-level pulse signal.
  • the second trigger signal is a high-level signal
  • the first trigger signal is output as a trigger signal via the fifth node nc, that is, the trigger signal output by the fifth node nc is a low-level pulse signal.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the specific circuit structure of the first logic circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal.
  • the pulse signal output by the fifth node nc may be a low-level pulse.
  • the first logic circuit 31 may include: a third NAND gate AN3 having a fifth input terminal in1 and a sixth input terminal.
  • the fifth input terminal in1 receives the first enable signal TSEn, and the sixth input terminal is connected to the fifth input terminal.
  • the input terminals in1 are connected through an odd number of fourth inverters inv4, and the output terminal out1 of the third NAND gate AN3 is the third node na.
  • the first trigger signal output by the third node na is a low-level pulse signal.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the specific circuit structure of the second logic circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal.
  • the second logic circuit 32 may include: a fourth NAND gate AN4 having a seventh input terminal in2 and an eighth input terminal.
  • the seventh input terminal in2 receives the second enable signal TmTSEn, and the eighth input terminal is connected to the second enable signal TmTSEn.
  • the seven input terminals in2 are connected through an odd number of fifth inverters inv5, and the output terminal out2 of the fourth NAND gate AN4 is the fourth node nb.
  • the second trigger signal output by the fourth node nb is a low-level pulse signal.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific circuit structure of the reset circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal.
  • the reset circuit 123 may include: a fifth NAND gate AN5 having a ninth input terminal in3 and a tenth input terminal.
  • the ninth input terminal in3 receives the temperature measurement end signal TSDone, and the tenth input terminal and the ninth input terminal in3 are connected through an odd number of sixth inverters inv6, and the output terminal out3 of the fifth NAND gate AN5 outputs a second reset signal.
  • the trigger circuit 133 may include an RS flip-flop.
  • the trigger terminal S of the RS flip-flop receives the trigger signal.
  • the reset terminal R of the RS flip-flop receives the second reset signal.
  • the output terminal of the RS flip-flop outputs a temperature measurement enable signal. TSCoreEn.
  • the second signal module 103 may also include: a sixth NAND gate AN6 having an eleventh input terminal and a twelfth input terminal, and the eleventh input terminal is connected to the trigger circuit 133 The output terminal, the twelfth input terminal receives the power-on signal Poweron; the seventh inverter inv7, the input terminal of the seventh inverter inv7 is connected to the output terminal of the sixth NAND gate AN6, and the output terminal of the seventh inverter inv7 Output the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn.
  • the sixth NAND gate AN6 and the seventh inverter inv7 serve as a drive circuit on the transmission path of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn to improve the transmission of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn output from the output end of the trigger circuit 33 to the temperature detection module. ability.
  • the test signal TmTSProbe is logic "1"
  • the first enable signal TSEn is an invalid signal
  • the second enable signal TmTSEn is valid, that is, the second enable signal TmTSEn is a high-level pulse signal
  • the second enable signal The level change edge of the signal TmTSEn triggers the fourth node nb and the fifth node nc to output a low-level pulse signal
  • the output terminal of the trigger circuit 133 outputs a temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn as a high-level pulse signal; after the temperature detection is completed
  • the temperature measurement end signal TSDone has a level change edge, and is correspondingly generated as a second reset signal of a low-level pulse signal; after receiving the low-level pulse of the second reset signal, the trigger circuit 133 responds to the output of the trigger circuit 133 The terminal is reset to reset the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn to an invalid signal.
  • the test signal TmTSProbe is logic "0"
  • the first enable signal TSEn is valid, that is, the first enable signal TSEn is a high-level pulse signal
  • the second enable signal TmTSEn is an invalid signal
  • the first enable signal The level change edge of the signal TSEn triggers the third node na and the fifth node nc to output a low-level pulse signal
  • the output terminal of the trigger circuit 133 outputs a temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn as a high-level pulse signal
  • the temperature measurement end signal TSDone has a level change edge, and is correspondingly generated as a second reset signal of a low-level pulse signal
  • the trigger circuit 133 responds to the output of the trigger circuit 133
  • the terminal is reset to reset the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn to an invalid signal.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a storage device, which includes the temperature detection control circuit provided in the previous embodiment.
  • the storage device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that for parts that are the same as or corresponding to the previous embodiments, reference can be made to the description of the previous embodiments and will not be described in detail below.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is another block diagram of a storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the storage device includes: a storage array 300; a temperature detection control circuit 301; and a temperature detection module 302, which is used to detect the temperature of the storage array in response to the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn and output the temperature. Detection value TSOut.
  • the storage device may be a DRAM storage device, such as a DDR5 DRAM storage device or a DDR4 DRAM storage device. In other embodiments, the storage device may also be an SRAM storage device, an SDRAM storage device, a ROM storage device or a flash memory storage device.
  • the power-on signal received by the temperature detection control circuit 301 and the storage array 300 may be the same power-on signal poweron, and the power-on signal poweron may also provide power to the temperature detection module 302 .
  • the temperature detection control circuit 301 generates the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn.
  • the temperature detection module 302 performs temperature detection on the storage array 300 in response to the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn, and obtains and outputs the temperature detection value TSOut.
  • the temperature detection module 302 generates a temperature measurement end signal TSDone after completing the temperature detection, and the temperature measurement end signal TSDone is transmitted to the temperature detection control circuit 301, so that the temperature detection control circuit 301 controls the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn to be in an invalid state.
  • the storage device may further include: a refresh module 303 that responds to the temperature detection value TSOut and generates a refresh signal Srefclk corresponding to the temperature detection value TSOut.
  • the storage array 300 receives the refresh signal Srefclk and adjusts the refresh frequency.
  • the refresh control module 303 if the temperature detection value TSOut is on the high side, the refresh control module 303 generates a refresh signal Srefclk that controls the memory array 300 to reduce the refresh frequency; if the temperature detection value TSOut is within the allowable range, the refresh control module generates a refresh signal to control the memory array.
  • the refresh signal Srefclk with a refresh frequency of 300 can remain unchanged.
  • the first signal module 101 can be integrated with the refresh module 303, for example, both are integrated into a self-refresh module (not shown). In this way, it is helpful to ensure that the first signal module 101 generates the initial The module that enables the signal can effectively drive the refresh module 303. In other words, when the above two are integrated together, if the first signal module 101 is powered on and enabled normally, it can be considered that the refresh module 303 will also be powered on and enabled normally. Yes, at this time, it is helpful to ensure that the enable signal generated by the first signal module 101 can finally be effectively executed; if the above two are integrated together, it may happen that the first signal module 101 is powered on normally but the refresh module 303 is not powered on normally.
  • the refresh module 303 when the refresh module 303 is not powered on normally, the first signal module 101 will most likely not be powered on normally. In this way, it is beneficial to The saving mode controls the ineffective current consumption of the circuit 102, the second signal module 103, and the temperature detection module 302.
  • the storage device may also include: a register 305 for storing the temperature detection value TSOut; and a test circuit 306 for outputting the temperature detection value TSOut to the test pad 307.
  • the storage device may also include a decoder 304, which decodes the temperature detection value TSOut, and stores the decoded temperature detection value TSOut in the register 305.
  • the register 305 can be the mode register 4 (Mode Register 4, MR4)
  • the decoder 304 is the decoder corresponding to the mode register 4 (MR4Decoder).
  • the test circuit 306 transmits the temperature detection value TSOut to the pad 307 to facilitate directly obtaining the temperature detection value TSOut from the pad 307 .
  • the storage device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can not only detect the temperature of the storage array 300 in the test mode, but also detect the temperature of the storage array 300 in the working mode.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a temperature measurement control circuit and a storage device. The temperature measurement control circuit comprises: a first signal module, configured to generate an enable signal in response to a power-on signal, the enable signal being a pulse signal; a mode control module, configured to receive a test signal to perform segmented transmission on the enable signal, during a period when the test signal is invalid, output an enable signal and take same as a first enable signal, and during a period when the test signal is valid, output an enable signal and take same as a second enable signal, wherein the test signal is valid in a test mode, and the test signal is invalid in a working mode; and a second signal module, configured to receive the first enable signal, the second enable signal, and a temperature measurement end signal, generate a temperature measurement enable signal on the basis of the first enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal, and generate a temperature measurement enable signal on the basis of the second enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal, wherein the temperature measurement enable signal is used for controlling a temperature measurement module to perform temperature measurement.

Description

温度检测控制电路以及存储装置Temperature detection control circuit and storage device
交叉引用cross reference
本公开要求于2022年08月12日递交的名称为“温度检测控制电路以及存储装置”、申请号为202210970506.X的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用被全部并入本公开。This disclosure claims priority to the Chinese patent application titled "Temperature Detection Control Circuit and Storage Device" and application number 202210970506.X submitted on August 12, 2022, which is fully incorporated into this disclosure by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开实施例涉及半导体技术领域,特别涉及一种温度检测控制电路以及存储装置。Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of semiconductor technology, and in particular to a temperature detection control circuit and a storage device.
背景技术Background technique
用于存储数据的存储装置可被分为易失性存储器装置和非易失性存储器装置。诸如动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)装置的易失性存储器装置通过为存储器单元中的电容器充电或放电来存储数据,并且当断电时丢失存储的数据。诸如闪速存储器装置的非易失性存储器装置即使当断电时也保持存储的数据。易失性存储器装置广泛用作各种设备的主存储器,而非易失性存储器装置广泛用于在例如计算机、移动装置等的各种电子装置中存储程序代码和/或数据。Storage devices used to store data may be divided into volatile memory devices and non-volatile memory devices. Volatile memory devices, such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM) devices, store data by charging or discharging capacitors in the memory cells, and lose the stored data when power is removed. Non-volatile memory devices, such as flash memory devices, retain stored data even when power is removed. Volatile memory devices are widely used as main memory for various devices, while non-volatile memory devices are widely used for storing program codes and/or data in various electronic devices such as computers, mobile devices, and the like.
存储装置的温度影响着存储装置的存储性能,因此,对存储装置进行温度检测是很有必要的。另外,存储装置还具有工作模式以及测试模式,且工作模式以及测试模式下均具有温度检测的需求。The temperature of the storage device affects the storage performance of the storage device. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the temperature of the storage device. In addition, the storage device also has a working mode and a test mode, and both the working mode and the test mode have temperature detection requirements.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种温度检测控制电路以及存储装置,至少有利于在工作模式以及测试模式下均可生成测温使能信号。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a temperature detection control circuit and a storage device, which are at least conducive to generating a temperature measurement enable signal in both working mode and test mode.
根据本公开一些实施例中,本公开实施例一方面提供一种温度检测控制电路,包括:第一信号模块,被配置为,响应于上电信号生成使能信号,所述使能信号为脉冲信号;模式控制模块,被配置为,接收测试信号对所述使能信号进行分段传输,在所述测试信号无效期间输出所述使能信号并将所述使能信号作为第一使能信号,在所述测试信号有效期间输出所述使能信号并将所述使能信号作为第二使能信号;其中,在测试模式下所述测试信号有效,在工作模式下所述测试信号无效;第二信号模块,被配置为,接收所述第一使能信号、所述 第二使能信号以及测温结束信号,基于所述第一使能信号和所述测温结束信号生成测温使能信号,基于所述第二使能信号和所述测温结束信号生成所述测温使能信号,所述测温使能信号用于控制温度检测模块进行温度检测。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, on the one hand, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a temperature detection control circuit, including: a first signal module configured to generate an enable signal in response to a power-on signal, where the enable signal is a pulse Signal; mode control module, configured to receive a test signal, perform segmented transmission of the enable signal, output the enable signal during the period when the test signal is invalid, and use the enable signal as the first enable signal , the enable signal is output while the test signal is valid and the enable signal is used as the second enable signal; wherein the test signal is valid in the test mode, and the test signal is invalid in the working mode; The second signal module is configured to receive the first enable signal, the second enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal, and generate a temperature measurement command based on the first enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal. The temperature measurement enable signal is generated based on the second enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal, and the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control the temperature detection module to perform temperature detection.
在一些实施例中,所述第一信号模块包括:振荡电路,被配置为,响应于所述上电信号生成振荡信号;使能信号产生电路,被配置为,接收所述振荡信号,并基于所述振荡信号的振荡次数,生成所述使能信号。In some embodiments, the first signal module includes: an oscillation circuit configured to generate an oscillation signal in response to the power-on signal; an enable signal generation circuit configured to receive the oscillation signal and generate the oscillation signal based on The number of oscillations of the oscillation signal generates the enable signal.
在一些实施例中,所述使能信号产生电路包括:计数器,被配置为,接收所述振荡信号并对所述振荡信号的振荡次数进行计数,获取计数值,且所述计数值归零后重新对所述振荡信号的振荡次数进行计数;脉冲生成单元,被配置为,接收所述计数值,并在所述计数值到达预设值时产生所述使能信号,并控制所述计数器的所述计数值归零。In some embodiments, the enable signal generation circuit includes: a counter configured to receive the oscillation signal and count the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal, obtain a count value, and return the count value to zero. Count the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal again; a pulse generation unit is configured to receive the count value, generate the enable signal when the count value reaches a preset value, and control the counter The count value is reset to zero.
在一些实施例中,所述脉冲生成单元包括:解码单元,被配置为,接收所述计数值,并在所述计数值到达所述预设值时产生解码信号,所述解码信号为脉冲信号;输出单元,被配置为,响应于所述解码信号,生成所述使能信号以及第一复位信号,所述使能信号的脉冲宽度大于所述解码信号的脉冲宽度,所述第一复位信号用于控制所述计数器的所述计数值归零。In some embodiments, the pulse generating unit includes: a decoding unit configured to receive the count value and generate a decoded signal when the count value reaches the preset value, and the decoded signal is a pulse signal. ; The output unit is configured to, in response to the decoding signal, generate the enable signal and a first reset signal, the pulse width of the enable signal is greater than the pulse width of the decode signal, and the first reset signal The count value used to control the counter is reset to zero.
在一些实施例中,所述预设值包括第一预设值以及第二预设值,且所述第一预设值小于所述第二预设值;所述解码单元包括;第一解码单元,被配置为,接收所述计数值,并在所述计数值到达所述第一预设值时产生第一解码信号,所述第一解码信号用于控制所述使能信号的第一个脉冲生成;第二解码单元,被配置为,接收所述计数值,并在所述计数值到达所述第二预设值时产生第二解码信号,所述第二解码信号用于控制所述使能信号的其余脉冲生成;所述输出单元还被配置为,响应于所述使能信号的第一个脉冲,生成关断信号,所述关断信号控制所述第一解码单元停止工作。In some embodiments, the preset value includes a first preset value and a second preset value, and the first preset value is less than the second preset value; the decoding unit includes: a first decoding The unit is configured to receive the count value and generate a first decoding signal when the count value reaches the first preset value, where the first decoding signal is used to control the first of the enable signal. A pulse is generated; a second decoding unit is configured to receive the count value and generate a second decoding signal when the count value reaches the second preset value, and the second decoding signal is used to control the The remaining pulses of the enable signal are generated; the output unit is further configured to, in response to the first pulse of the enable signal, generate a shutdown signal, the shutdown signal controls the first decoding unit to stop working .
在一些实施例中,所述模式控制模块包括:第一控制单元,具有第一节点,被配置为,接收所述测试信号和所述使能信号,并在所述测试信号无效期间通过所述第一节点输出所述使能信号;在所述测试信号有效期间,关断由所述第一信号模块提供的所述使能信号传输至所述第一节点的传输路径,或者,在所述测试信号有效期间,使所述第一节点具有第一预设电平;第二控制单元,具有第二节点,被配置为,接收所述测试信号和所述使能信号,并在所述测试信号有效期间通过所述第二节点输出所述使能信号;在所述测试信号无效期间,关断由所述第一信号模块提供的所述使能信号传输至所述第二节点的传输路径,或者,在所述测试信号无效期间,使所述第二节点具有第二预设电平。In some embodiments, the mode control module includes: a first control unit having a first node configured to receive the test signal and the enable signal, and pass the test signal through the The first node outputs the enable signal; while the test signal is valid, turn off the transmission path of the enable signal provided by the first signal module to the first node, or, during the During the validity period of the test signal, the first node is caused to have a first preset level; the second control unit, having a second node, is configured to receive the test signal and the enable signal, and during the test During the period when the signal is valid, the enable signal is output through the second node; during the period when the test signal is invalid, the transmission path of the enable signal provided by the first signal module to the second node is turned off. , or, during the period when the test signal is invalid, the second node is allowed to have a second preset level.
在一些实施例中,所述第一控制单元包括:第一反相器,所述第一反相器的输入端接收所述测试信号;第一与非门,具有第一输入端以及第二输入端,所述第一输入端接收所述 使能信号,所述第二输入端与所述第一反相器的输出端连接;第二反相器,所述第二反相器的输入端与所述第一与非门的输出端连接,所述第二反相器的输出端作为所述第一节点;所述第二控制单元包括:第二与非门,具有第三输入端和第四输入端,所述第三输入端接收所述使能信号,所述第四输入端接收所述测试信号;第三反相器,所述第三反相器的输入端与所述第二与非门的输出端连接,所述第三反相器的输出端作为所述第二节点。In some embodiments, the first control unit includes: a first inverter, an input terminal of the first inverter receives the test signal; a first NAND gate having a first input terminal and a second Input terminal, the first input terminal receives the enable signal, and the second input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter; a second inverter, the input of the second inverter terminal is connected to the output terminal of the first NAND gate, and the output terminal of the second inverter serves as the first node; the second control unit includes: a second NAND gate having a third input terminal and a fourth input terminal, the third input terminal receives the enable signal, the fourth input terminal receives the test signal; a third inverter, the input terminal of the third inverter is connected to the The output terminal of the second NAND gate is connected, and the output terminal of the third inverter serves as the second node.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信号模块包括:逻辑电路,被配置为,接收所述第一使能信号和所述第二使能信号,生成触发信号,所述触发信号为脉冲信号;复位电路,被配置为,接收所述测温结束信号,以生成第二复位信号;其中,所述测温结束信号表示温度检测未结束,则所述第二复位信号无效;所述测温结束信号表示温度检测已结束,则所述第二复位信号有效;触发电路,被配置为,接收所述触发信号以及所述第二复位信号,生成所述测温使能信号;其中,所述第二复位信号无效期间;所述测温使能信号用于控制所述温度检测模块进行温度检测,所述第二复位有效期间,所述测温使能信号用于控制所述温度检测模块结束温度检测。In some embodiments, the second signal module includes: a logic circuit configured to receive the first enable signal and the second enable signal and generate a trigger signal, where the trigger signal is a pulse signal; The reset circuit is configured to receive the temperature measurement end signal to generate a second reset signal; wherein the temperature measurement end signal indicates that the temperature detection has not ended, then the second reset signal is invalid; the temperature measurement end If the signal indicates that the temperature detection has ended, the second reset signal is valid; the trigger circuit is configured to receive the trigger signal and the second reset signal and generate the temperature measurement enable signal; wherein, the third During the second reset signal invalid period; the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control the temperature detection module to perform temperature detection; during the second reset valid period, the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control the end temperature of the temperature detection module detection.
在一些实施例中,所述逻辑电路包括:第一逻辑电路,具有第三节点,被配置为,接收所述第一使能信号,并经由所述第三节点输出第一触发信号;其中,在所述测试信号有效期间,所述第一触发信号具有第三预设电平,所述测试信号无效期间,所述第一触发信号为脉冲信号;第二逻辑电路,具有第四节点,被配置为,接收所述第二使能信号,并经由所述第四节点输出第二触发信号;其中,在所述测试信号有效期间,所述第二触发信号为脉冲信号,在所述测试信号无效期间,所述第二触发信号具有第四预设电平;与门电路,两个输入端分别连接所述第三节点和所述第四节点,并对所述第一触发信号和所述第二触发信号进行与运算,输出所述触发信号。In some embodiments, the logic circuit includes: a first logic circuit having a third node configured to receive the first enable signal and output a first trigger signal via the third node; wherein, During the valid period of the test signal, the first trigger signal has a third preset level, and during the invalid period of the test signal, the first trigger signal is a pulse signal; the second logic circuit has a fourth node, Configured to receive the second enable signal and output a second trigger signal via the fourth node; wherein, during the validity period of the test signal, the second trigger signal is a pulse signal, and during the test signal During the inactive period, the second trigger signal has a fourth preset level; in the AND gate circuit, the two input terminals are respectively connected to the third node and the fourth node, and the first trigger signal and the The second trigger signal is ANDed, and the trigger signal is output.
在一些实施例中,所述第一逻辑电路包括:第三与非门,具有第五输入端和第六输入端,所述第五输入端接收所述第一使能信号,所述第六输入端与所述第五输入端之间经由奇数个第四反相器连接,所述第三与非门的输出端为所述第三节点;所述第二逻辑电路包括:第四与非门,具有第七输入端和第八输入端,所述第七输入端接收所述第二使能信号,所述第八输入端与所述第七输入端之间经由奇数个第五反相器连接,所述第四与非门的输出端为所述第四节点。In some embodiments, the first logic circuit includes: a third NAND gate having a fifth input terminal and a sixth input terminal, the fifth input terminal receives the first enable signal, and the sixth The input terminal and the fifth input terminal are connected via an odd number of fourth inverters, and the output terminal of the third NAND gate is the third node; the second logic circuit includes: a fourth NAND A gate having a seventh input terminal and an eighth input terminal, the seventh input terminal receives the second enable signal, and the eighth input terminal and the seventh input terminal are connected via an odd number of fifth inverters. The output terminal of the fourth NAND gate is the fourth node.
在一些实施例中,所述复位电路包括:第五与非门,具有第九输入端以及第十输入端,所述第九输入端接收所述测温结束信号,所述第十输入端与所述第九输入端之间经由奇数个第六反相器连接,所述第五与非门的输出端输出所述第二复位信号。In some embodiments, the reset circuit includes: a fifth NAND gate having a ninth input terminal and a tenth input terminal, the ninth input terminal receives the temperature measurement end signal, and the tenth input terminal is The ninth input terminals are connected through an odd number of sixth inverters, and the output terminal of the fifth NAND gate outputs the second reset signal.
在一些实施例中,所述触发电路包括RS触发器,所述RS触发器的触发端接收所述触发信号,所述RS触发器的复位端接收所述第二复位信号,所述RS触发器的输出端输出所 述测温使能信号。In some embodiments, the trigger circuit includes an RS flip-flop, a trigger terminal of the RS flip-flop receives the trigger signal, a reset terminal of the RS flip-flop receives the second reset signal, and the RS flip-flop The output terminal outputs the temperature measurement enable signal.
在一些实施例中,所述第二信号模块还包括:第六与非门,具有第十一输入端以及第十二输入端,所述第十一输入端连接所述RS触发器的输出端,所述第十二输入端接收所述上电信号;第七反相器,所述第七反相器的输入端连接所述第六与非门的输出端,所述第七反相器的输出端输出所述测温使能信号。In some embodiments, the second signal module further includes: a sixth NAND gate having an eleventh input terminal and a twelfth input terminal, the eleventh input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the RS flip-flop. , the twelfth input terminal receives the power-on signal; a seventh inverter, the input terminal of the seventh inverter is connected to the output terminal of the sixth NAND gate, the seventh inverter The output terminal outputs the temperature measurement enable signal.
根据本公开一些实施例中,本公开实施例另一方面提供一种存储装置,包括:存储阵列;如上述的温度检测控制电路;温度检测模块,用于响应于所述测温使能信号对所述存储阵列进行温度检测,并输出温度检测值。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, another aspect of the present disclosure provides a storage device, including: a storage array; the temperature detection control circuit as described above; and a temperature detection module for responding to the temperature measurement enable signal. The storage array performs temperature detection and outputs a temperature detection value.
在一些实施例中,寄存器,所述寄存器用于存储所述温度检测值;测试电路,所述测试电路用于输出所述温度检测值至测试焊盘。In some embodiments, a register is used to store the temperature detection value; a test circuit is used to output the temperature detection value to a test pad.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案至少具有以下优点:The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:
本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中,第一信号模块在接收到上电信号后,生成使能信号;模式控制模块接收该使能信号和测试信号,在测试信号无效期间表示处于工作模式,则模式控制模块接收该使能信号并将测试信号无效期间对应的使能信号作为第一使能信号,在测试信号有效期间表示处于测试模式,则模式控制模块接收该使能信号并将测试信号有效期间对应的使能信号作为第二使能信号,如此,模式控制模块可以生成分别对应工作模式的第一使能信号以及和对应测试模式的第二使能信号;在工作模式下,第二信号生成模块接收第一使能信号生成测温使能信号,在测试模式下,第二信号生成模块接收第二使能信号生成测温使能信号,从而实现在测试模式以及工作模式下均能生成用于控制温度检测模块进行温度检测的测温使能信号的目的。In the temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first signal module generates an enable signal after receiving the power-on signal; the mode control module receives the enable signal and the test signal, and indicates that it is in the working mode during the period when the test signal is invalid. , then the mode control module receives the enable signal and takes the corresponding enable signal during the invalid period of the test signal as the first enable signal. During the period when the test signal is valid, it indicates that it is in the test mode, then the mode control module receives the enable signal and takes the test signal as the first enable signal. The corresponding enable signal during the signal validity period is used as the second enable signal. In this way, the mode control module can generate the first enable signal corresponding to the working mode and the second enable signal corresponding to the test mode; in the working mode, the first enable signal corresponds to the test mode. The second signal generation module receives the first enable signal to generate a temperature measurement enable signal. In the test mode, the second signal generation module receives the second enable signal and generates a temperature measurement enable signal, thereby achieving both test mode and working mode. The purpose of generating a temperature measurement enable signal used to control the temperature detection module for temperature detection.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制;为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或传统技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。One or more embodiments are exemplified by the pictures in the corresponding drawings. These illustrative illustrations do not constitute limitations to the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the accompanying drawings do not constitute proportional limitations; in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in traditional technologies, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. It is obvious that It should be noted that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路的一种框图;Figure 1 is a block diagram of a temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中第一信号模块的一种框图;Figure 2 is a block diagram of the first signal module in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中第一信号模块的一种电路结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the first signal module in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的第一信号模块中各信号的信号时序图;Figure 4 is a signal timing diagram of each signal in the first signal module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中模式控制模块以及第二信号模块1的一种电路结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the mode control module and the second signal module 1 in the temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中各信号的信号时序图;Figure 6 is a signal timing diagram of each signal in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中第一逻辑电路具体电路结构示意图以及各信号的时序图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the specific circuit structure of the first logic circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal;
图8为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中第二逻辑电路具体电路结构示意图以及各信号的时序图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the specific circuit structure of the second logic circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal;
图9为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中复位电路的一种具体电路结构示意图以及各信号的时序图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific circuit structure of the reset circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal;
图10为本公开实施例提供的存储装置的一种框图;Figure 10 is a block diagram of a storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本公开实施例提供的存储装置的另一种框图。Figure 11 is another block diagram of a storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路的一种框图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
参考图1,本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路包括:第一信号模块101,被配置为,响应于上电信号Poweron生成使能信号TSEn0,使能信号为脉冲信号;模式控制模块102,被配置为,接收测试信号TmTSProbe对使能信号TSEn0进行分段传输,在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间输出使能信号TSEn0并将使能信号TSEn0作为第一使能信号TSEn,在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间输出使能信号TSEn0并将使能信号TSEn0作为第二使能信号TmTSEn;其中,在测试模式下测试信号TmTSProbe有效,在工作模式下测试信号TmTSProbe无效;第二信号模块103,被配置为,接收第一使能信号TSEn、第二使能信号TmTSEn以及测温结束信号TSDone,基于第一使能信号TSEn和测温结束信号TSDone生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn,基于第二使能信号TmTSEn和测温结束信号TSDone生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn,测温使能信号TSCoreEn用于控制温度检测模块进行温度检测。Referring to Figure 1, the temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a first signal module 101 configured to generate an enable signal TSEn0 in response to the power-on signal Poweron, where the enable signal is a pulse signal; a mode control module 102, It is configured to receive the test signal TmTSProbe, perform segmented transmission of the enable signal TSEn0, output the enable signal TSEn0 during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid, and use the enable signal TSEn0 as the first enable signal TSEn, and output during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is valid. Enable signal TSEn0 and use enable signal TSEn0 as the second enable signal TmTSEn; wherein, the test signal TmTSProbe is valid in the test mode, and the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid in the working mode; the second signal module 103 is configured to receive the second enable signal TmTSEn. An enable signal TSEn, a second enable signal TmTSEn and a temperature measurement end signal TSDone. The temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is generated based on the first enable signal TSEn and the temperature measurement end signal TSDone. Based on the second enable signal TmTSEn and the temperature measurement end signal TSDone, the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is generated. The end signal TSDone generates the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn, and the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is used to control the temperature detection module for temperature detection.
上述技术方案中,第一信号模块101在接收到上电信号Poweron后,生成使能信号TSEn0;模式控制模块102接收该使能信号TSEn0和测试信号TmTSProbe,在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间表示处于工作模式,则模式控制模块102接收该使能信号TSEn0并将测 试信号TmTSProbe无效期间对应的使能信号TSEn0作为第一使能信号TSEn,在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间表示处于测试模式,则模式控制模块102接收该使能信号TSEn0并将测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间对应的使能信号TSEn0作为第二使能信号TmTSEn,如此,模式控制模块102可以生成分别对应工作模式的第一使能信号TSEn以及和对应测试模式的第二使能信号;在工作模式下,第二信号生成模块103接收第一使能信号TSEn生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn,在测试模式下,第二信号生成模块103接收第二使能信号TmTSEn生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn,从而实现在不同模式下利用不同使能信号实现测试使能信号的生成,避免一模式运行条件下对相应使能信号的信号噪声影响到另一模式的运行,也就是说,避免第一使能信号或第二使能信号中的一者在运行过程中出现的噪声,影响在后的另一者的有效运行。In the above technical solution, the first signal module 101 generates the enable signal TSEn0 after receiving the power-on signal Poweron; the mode control module 102 receives the enable signal TSEn0 and the test signal TmTSProbe, and indicates that it is in the working mode during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid. , then the mode control module 102 receives the enable signal TSEn0 and uses the enable signal TSEn0 corresponding to the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid as the first enable signal TSEn. During the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is valid, it indicates that it is in the test mode, then the mode control module 102 receives The enable signal TSEn0 and the enable signal TSEn0 corresponding to the valid period of the test signal TmTSProbe are used as the second enable signal TmTSEn. In this way, the mode control module 102 can generate the first enable signal TSEn corresponding to the working mode and the corresponding test mode. the second enable signal; in the working mode, the second signal generation module 103 receives the first enable signal TSEn to generate the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; in the test mode, the second signal generation module 103 receives the second enable signal TmTSEn generates the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn, thereby realizing the generation of the test enable signal using different enable signals in different modes, and avoiding the signal noise of the corresponding enable signal under the operating conditions of one mode from affecting the operation of the other mode. That is to say, the noise that occurs during the operation of one of the first enable signal or the second enable signal is prevented from affecting the effective operation of the other one.
另外,对于对应工作模式的第一使能信号TSEn和对应测试模式的第二使能信号TmTSEn而言,均来自第一信号模块101生成的使能信号TSEn0,也就是说,可以利用来自同一第一信号模块101生成的使能信号TSEn0来生成在不同时段有效的第一使能信号和第二使能信号,有利于降低电路复杂度,节省温度检测控制电路的功耗。In addition, the first enable signal TSEn corresponding to the working mode and the second enable signal TmTSEn corresponding to the test mode both come from the enable signal TSEn0 generated by the first signal module 101. That is to say, the first enable signal TSEn corresponding to the working mode and the second enable signal TmTSEn corresponding to the test mode can be used. The enable signal TSEn0 generated by the signal module 101 is used to generate the first enable signal and the second enable signal that are valid in different periods, which is beneficial to reducing circuit complexity and saving power consumption of the temperature detection control circuit.
以下将结合附图对本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路进行详细说明。The temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在一些实施例中,温度检测控制电路可以应用于存储装置的温度检测中。第一信号模块101接收到上电信号Poweron,则表示温度检测控制电路需启用温度检测控制功能,需生成用于控制温度检测的测温使能信号TSCoreEn。In some embodiments, the temperature detection control circuit may be applied to temperature detection of the storage device. When the first signal module 101 receives the power-on signal Poweron, it indicates that the temperature detection control circuit needs to enable the temperature detection control function and needs to generate the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn for controlling temperature detection.
图2为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中第一信号模块的一种框图,图3为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中第一信号模块的一种电路结构示意图,图4为本公开实施例提供的第一信号模块101中各信号的信号时序图。Figure 2 is a block diagram of the first signal module in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the first signal module in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 The signal timing diagram of each signal in the first signal module 101 is provided for the embodiment of the present disclosure.
参考图2,在一些实施例中,第一信号模块101可以包括:振荡电路111,被配置为,响应于上电信号Poweron生成振荡信号OSC;使能信号产生电路121,被配置为,接收振荡信号OSC,并基于振荡信号OSC的振荡次数,生成使能信号TSEn0。Referring to Figure 2, in some embodiments, the first signal module 101 may include: an oscillation circuit 111 configured to generate an oscillation signal OSC in response to the power-on signal Poweron; an enable signal generation circuit 121 configured to receive the oscillation signal OSC, and based on the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal OSC, an enable signal TSEn0 is generated.
上电信号Poweron为高电平信号,即上电信号Poweron为逻辑“1”电平,则振荡电路111开始起振。可以理解的,在一些实施例中,该上电信号Poweron可以既传输至第一信号模块101,还传输至存储装置的存储阵列中,表示对存储阵列上电以进入工作状态。The power-on signal Poweron is a high-level signal, that is, the power-on signal Poweron is a logic "1" level, and the oscillation circuit 111 starts to oscillate. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the power-on signal Poweron can be transmitted not only to the first signal module 101 but also to the storage array of the storage device, indicating that the storage array is powered on to enter the working state.
振荡电路111用于产生周期性变化的电压信号即振荡信号OSC,振荡电路111可以为正弦波振荡器或者非正弦波振荡器。正弦波振荡器产生的波形非常接近于正弦波或余弦波,且振荡频率比较稳定;非正弦波振荡器产生的波形是非正弦的脉冲波形,如方波、矩形波、锯齿波等。非正弦振荡器的频率稳定度不高。相应的,振荡信号OSC可以为正弦波或者余弦波,振荡信号OSC也可以为方波、矩形波或者锯齿波。根据振荡电路111的具体电路结构不同,振荡信号OSC可以具有不同的波形。The oscillation circuit 111 is used to generate a periodically changing voltage signal, that is, an oscillation signal OSC. The oscillation circuit 111 may be a sine wave oscillator or a non-sinusoidal wave oscillator. The waveform generated by a sine wave oscillator is very close to a sine wave or cosine wave, and the oscillation frequency is relatively stable; the waveform generated by a non-sinusoidal oscillator is a non-sinusoidal pulse waveform, such as square waves, rectangular waves, sawtooth waves, etc. Non-sinusoidal oscillators do not have high frequency stability. Correspondingly, the oscillation signal OSC can be a sine wave or a cosine wave, and the oscillation signal OSC can also be a square wave, rectangular wave or sawtooth wave. Depending on the specific circuit structure of the oscillation circuit 111, the oscillation signal OSC may have different waveforms.
参考图3,在一些实施例中,振荡电路111可以为RC延迟环振荡器(RC delay based Ring oscillator),包括:与非门AN,与非门AN的一输入端接收上电信号;级联的至少两个电阻R以及至少两个反相器inv,处于首位的电阻R与与非门AN的输出端连接,处于尾级的电阻经由一反相器inv与与非门AN的另一端连接,且相邻级的两个电阻R经由一反相器inv连接;至少两个电容C,电容C的一端与电阻R和反相器inv输入端的连接节点连接,另一端接地。需要说明的是,图3中仅示意出了2个电阻R、2个反相器inv以及2个电容C,实际上,振荡电路111可以包括N个电阻R、N个反相器inv以及N个电容C,N可以为大于或等于2的任意偶数,如4、6、8等。Referring to Figure 3, in some embodiments, the oscillation circuit 111 may be an RC delay based Ring oscillator, including: a NAND gate AN, an input end of the NAND gate AN receives a power-on signal; a cascade connection At least two resistors R and at least two inverters inv, the first resistor R is connected to the output end of the NAND gate AN, and the last resistor is connected to the other end of the NAND gate AN via an inverter inv. , and two resistors R of adjacent stages are connected through an inverter inv; there are at least two capacitors C, one end of the capacitor C is connected to the connection node between the resistor R and the input end of the inverter inv, and the other end is connected to the ground. It should be noted that FIG. 3 only illustrates two resistors R, two inverters inv and two capacitors C. In fact, the oscillation circuit 111 may include N resistors R, N inverters inv and N A capacitor C, N can be any even number greater than or equal to 2, such as 4, 6, 8, etc.
在另一些例子中,振荡电路111也可以为LC振荡器或者石英晶体振荡器等。In other examples, the oscillation circuit 111 may also be an LC oscillator or a quartz crystal oscillator.
振荡信号OSC传输至使能信号产生电路121,且使能信号产生电路121获取振荡信号OSC的振荡周期,且在振荡周期达到预设周期时,产生一个脉冲;之后,使能信号产生电路121获取的振荡周期归零且重新获取振荡周期,在重新获取的振荡周期达到预设周期时,产生下一个脉冲;如此循环往复,产生多个脉冲连续构成使能信号TSEn0。The oscillation signal OSC is transmitted to the enable signal generation circuit 121, and the enable signal generation circuit 121 obtains the oscillation period of the oscillation signal OSC, and when the oscillation period reaches the preset period, a pulse is generated; after that, the enable signal generation circuit 121 obtains The oscillation period is reset to zero and the oscillation period is reacquired. When the reacquired oscillation period reaches the preset period, the next pulse is generated; in this cycle, multiple pulses are generated to continuously form the enable signal TSEn0.
继续参考图3,在一些实施例中,使能信号产生电路121可以包括:计数器11,被配置为,接收振荡信号OSC并对振荡信号OSC的振荡次数进行计数,获取计数值B<n:0>,且计数值B<n:0>归零后重新对振荡信号OSC的振荡次数进行计数;脉冲生成单元12,被配置为,接收计数值B<n:0>,并在计数值B<n:0>到达预设值时产生使能信号TSEn0,并控制计数器11的计数值B<n:0>归零。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the enable signal generation circuit 121 may include: a counter 11 configured to receive the oscillation signal OSC and count the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal OSC, and obtain a count value B<n:0 >, and the count value B<n:0> is reset to zero and the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal OSC is counted again; the pulse generation unit 12 is configured to receive the count value B<n:0>, and when the count value B< When n:0> reaches the preset value, the enable signal TSEn0 is generated, and the count value B<n:0> of the counter 11 is controlled to return to zero.
计数器11通过对振荡次数进行计数的方式,获取振荡电路111的振荡周期的周期数量,可以理解为,计数值B<n:0>即表征振荡周期的周期数量。计数值B<n:0>作为触发脉冲生成单元12生成使能信号TSEn0的外部触发信号,在计数值B<n:0>到达预设值时脉冲生成单元12产生使能信号TSEn0的一个脉冲,且计数器11的计数值B<n:0>归零后重新对振荡信号OSC的振荡信号进行计数,并生成新的计数值B<n:0>;在新的计数值B<n:0>到达预设值时脉冲生成单元12产生使能信号TSEn0的下一个脉冲。如此循环往复,脉冲生成单元12生成所需的使能信号TSEn0。具体地,脉冲生成单元12还可以被配置为,若脉冲生成单元12产生使能信号TSEn0的一个脉冲,则还产生第一复位信号CntRst,计数器11响应于第一复位信号CntRst对计数值B<n:0>归零。The counter 11 obtains the number of oscillation cycles of the oscillation circuit 111 by counting the number of oscillations. It can be understood that the count value B<n:0> represents the number of cycles of the oscillation cycle. The count value B<n:0> serves as an external trigger signal for the trigger pulse generation unit 12 to generate the enable signal TSEn0. When the count value B<n:0> reaches the preset value, the pulse generation unit 12 generates a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0. , and after the count value B<n:0> of the counter 11 is reset to zero, the oscillation signal of the oscillation signal OSC is counted again, and a new count value B<n:0> is generated; at the new count value B<n:0 >When the preset value is reached, the pulse generation unit 12 generates the next pulse of the enable signal TSEn0. By repeating this cycle, the pulse generation unit 12 generates the required enable signal TSEn0. Specifically, the pulse generation unit 12 may also be configured such that if the pulse generation unit 12 generates a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0, it also generates a first reset signal CntRst, and the counter 11 responds to the first reset signal CntRst for the count value B< n:0>reset to zero.
可以理解的是,计数值B<n:0>表征振荡周期的周期数量,且振荡电路111的单个振荡周期的时长可以被获知,相应的计数值B<n:0>也可以表征振荡时长,预设值也相应表征预设时长,计数值B<n:0>达到预设值即表明振荡时长满足预设时长,脉冲生成单元12产生使能信号TSEn0的一个脉冲。It can be understood that the count value B<n:0> represents the number of oscillation cycles, and the duration of a single oscillation cycle of the oscillation circuit 111 can be known, and the corresponding count value B<n:0> can also represent the oscillation duration, The preset value also represents the preset duration. When the count value B<n:0> reaches the preset value, it indicates that the oscillation duration meets the preset duration. The pulse generation unit 12 generates a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0.
计数器11可以为基于触发器的计数电路。在一个具体例子中,计数器11可以为16 位(bit)计数器,相应计数值B<n:0>中n为15。可以理解的是,计数器11的比特位数可以根据实际需要确定,计数器11具有最大计数值,且最大计数值表征最大振荡时长,只要满足计数器11的最大计数值表征的最大振荡时长小于或等于预设值表征的预设时长即可。例如,计数器11可以为4位计数器、8位计数器或者32位计数器等。The counter 11 may be a flip-flop based counting circuit. In a specific example, the counter 11 can be a 16-bit counter, and n in the corresponding count value B<n:0> is 15. It can be understood that the number of bits of the counter 11 can be determined according to actual needs. The counter 11 has a maximum count value, and the maximum count value represents the maximum oscillation duration, as long as the maximum oscillation duration represented by the maximum count value of the counter 11 is less than or equal to the predetermined value. Just set the default duration of the representation. For example, the counter 11 may be a 4-bit counter, an 8-bit counter, or a 32-bit counter.
另外,计数器11具有复位端,计数器11的复位端也通过接收上电信号Poweron启动。In addition, the counter 11 has a reset terminal, and the reset terminal of the counter 11 is also activated by receiving the power-on signal Poweron.
继续参考图3,在一些实施例中,脉冲生成单元12可以包括:解码单元1201,被配置为,接收计数值B<n:0>,并在计数值B<n:0>到达预设值时产生解码信号,解码信号为脉冲信号;输出单元1202,被配置为,响应于解码信号,生成使能信号TSEn0以及第一复位信号CntRst,使能信号TSEn0的脉冲宽度大于解码信号的脉冲宽度,第一复位信号CntRst用于控制计数器11的计数值B<n:0>归零。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the pulse generation unit 12 may include: a decoding unit 1201 configured to receive the count value B<n:0>, and when the count value B<n:0> reaches the preset value A decoded signal is generated when The first reset signal CntRst is used to control the count value B<n:0> of the counter 11 to return to zero.
具体地,计数值B<n:0>到达预设值,则解码单元1201产生解码信号的一个脉冲,在一个具体例子中,解码单元1201产生的解码信号的一个脉冲可以为高电平脉冲,解码信号具有电平上升沿和电平下降沿。输出单元1202可以由解码信号的电平上升沿触发,生成使能信号TSEn0的一个脉冲,在一个具体例子中,输出单元1202产生的使能信号TSEn0的一个脉冲可以为高电平脉冲。可以理解的是,输出单元1202也可以由解码信号的电平下降沿触发,生成使能信号TSEn0的一个脉冲。计数器11在接收到第一复位信号CntRst后对计数值B<n:0>归零,以便于重新计数,进而使解码单元1201生成解码信号的下一个脉冲,输出单元1202输出使能信号TSEn0的下一个脉冲。Specifically, when the count value B<n:0> reaches the preset value, the decoding unit 1201 generates a pulse of the decoded signal. In a specific example, the pulse of the decoded signal generated by the decoding unit 1201 may be a high-level pulse, The decoded signal has rising and falling edges. The output unit 1202 may be triggered by the rising edge of the decoded signal to generate a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0. In a specific example, the pulse of the enable signal TSEn0 generated by the output unit 1202 may be a high-level pulse. It can be understood that the output unit 1202 can also be triggered by the falling edge of the level of the decoded signal to generate a pulse of the enable signal TSEn0. After receiving the first reset signal CntRst, the counter 11 resets the count value B<n:0> to zero in order to re-count, thereby causing the decoding unit 1201 to generate the next pulse of the decoding signal, and the output unit 1202 outputs the enable signal TSEn0 Next pulse.
结合参考图3及图4,在一些实施例中,从接收到上电信号Poweron开始,到产生使能信号TSEn0的第一个脉冲之间的时间间隔为第一间隔t1,且使能信号TSEn0的其余脉冲之间的时间间隔为第二间隔t2,第一间隔t1可以小于第二间隔t2。相应的,预设值可以包括第一预设值以及第二预设值,且第一预设值小于第二预设值;解码单元1201可以包括;第一解码单元21,被配置为,接收计数值B<n:0>,并在计数值B<n:0>到达第一预设值时产生第一解码信号En1ms,第一解码信号En1ms用于控制使能信号TSEn0的第一个脉冲生成;第二解码单元22,被配置为,接收计数值B<n:0>,并在计数值B<n:0>到达第二预设值时产生第二解码信号En32ms,第二解码信号用于控制使能信号TSEn0的其余脉冲生成;输出单元1202还被配置为,响应于使能信号TSEn0的第一个脉冲,生成关断信号En1msDis,关断信号En1msDis控制第一解码单元21停止工作。Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 in conjunction, in some embodiments, the time interval between receiving the power-on signal Poweron and generating the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0 is the first interval t1, and the enable signal TSEn0 The time interval between the remaining pulses is the second interval t2, and the first interval t1 may be smaller than the second interval t2. Correspondingly, the preset value may include a first preset value and a second preset value, and the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value; the decoding unit 1201 may include; a first decoding unit 21 configured to receive Count value B<n:0>, and when the count value B<n:0> reaches the first preset value, the first decoding signal En1ms is generated. The first decoding signal En1ms is used to control the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0. Generate; the second decoding unit 22 is configured to receive the count value B<n:0>, and generate the second decoding signal En32ms when the count value B<n:0> reaches the second preset value, the second decoding signal used to control the generation of remaining pulses of the enable signal TSEn0; the output unit 1202 is also configured to, in response to the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0, generate a shutdown signal En1msDis, and the shutdown signal En1msDis controls the first decoding unit 21 to stop working. .
输出单元1202接收第一解码信号En1ms,并生成使能信号TSEn0的第一个脉冲;输出单元1202接收第二解码信号En32ms,并生成使能信号TSEn0的其余脉冲。The output unit 1202 receives the first decoded signal En1ms and generates the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0; the output unit 1202 receives the second decoded signal En32ms and generates the remaining pulses of the enable signal TSEn0.
在一个具体例子中,第一间隔t1可以为1ms,第二间隔t2可以为32ms。可以理解的是,在另一些实施例中,第一间隔t1也可以与第二间隔t2相同,或者,相邻脉冲之间的时间 间隔即第二时间间隔也可以存在不相同的多种参数,解码单元1201配置相应的产生不同解码信号的多个子解码单元,且各子解码单元对应的预设值不相同即可实现,即各子解码单元在计数至到达不同预设值时产生相应的解码信号,相对应的,输出单元基于预设的程序,例如根据接收到的脉冲信号的数量控制多个子解码单元中至少一个子解码单元开启。可以理解的是,由于对应预设值较小的子解码单元会屏蔽对应预设值较大的子解码单元,因此,控制多个子解码单元中的至少一个子解码单元开启,本质是输出单元需要关闭预设值小于目标预设值的其他子解码单元,至少预设值大于目标预设值的其他子解码单元,则可以根据实际需要,例如电流情况判断是否开启;进一步需要说明的是,实际输出解码信号的子解码单元的开启顺序可以和其对应的预设值无关,即使能信号TSEn0的时间间隔不一定从大到小。In a specific example, the first interval t1 may be 1 ms, and the second interval t2 may be 32 ms. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first interval t1 may also be the same as the second interval t2, or the time interval between adjacent pulses, that is, the second time interval, may also have multiple different parameters. The decoding unit 1201 is configured with corresponding multiple sub-decoding units that generate different decoding signals, and this can be achieved if the preset values corresponding to each sub-decoding unit are different, that is, each sub-decoding unit generates corresponding decoding when counting reaches different preset values. signal, correspondingly, the output unit controls at least one of the plurality of sub-decoding units to turn on based on a preset program, for example, according to the number of received pulse signals. It can be understood that since the sub-decoding unit corresponding to the smaller preset value will shield the sub-decoding unit corresponding to the larger preset value, therefore, controlling at least one sub-decoding unit among the multiple sub-decoding units to turn on essentially means that the output unit needs to To close other sub-decoding units whose preset values are less than the target preset value, or at least other sub-decoding units whose preset values are greater than the target preset value, you can judge whether to turn it on based on actual needs, such as current conditions; it should be further explained that, in actual The order in which the sub-decoding units that output decoded signals are turned on may have nothing to do with their corresponding preset values, that is, the time intervals of the enable signal TSEn0 are not necessarily from large to small.
结合参考图3及图4,在接收到上电信号Poweron后,即上电信号Poweron为高电平信号,振荡电路111生成周期性的振荡信号OSC;计数器11开始计数,以计数器11为16位计数器,第一次的计数值B<15:0>对应的第一预设值表征振荡时长为1ms,第二次及之后的计数值B<15:0>对应的第二预设值表征振荡时长为32ms为例;在第一次计数值B<15:0>到达第一预设值时,产生第一解码信号En1ms的脉冲;在在第一次计数值B<15:0>到达第二预设值时,产生第二解码信号En32ms的脉冲。输出单元1202响应于第一解码信号En1ms产生使能信号TSEn0的第一个脉冲,并在产生TSEn0的第一个脉冲之后产生关断信号En1msDis,响应于第二解码信号En32ms产生使能信号TSEn0的其余脉冲,在产生使能信号TSEn0的脉冲期间产生第一复位信号CntRst,此时计数器11的计数值B<15:0>归零。With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4, after receiving the power-on signal Poweron, that is, the power-on signal Poweron is a high-level signal, the oscillation circuit 111 generates a periodic oscillation signal OSC; the counter 11 starts counting, with the counter 11 as a 16-bit Counter, the first preset value corresponding to the first count value B<15:0> indicates that the oscillation duration is 1ms, and the second preset value corresponding to the second and subsequent count values B<15:0> indicates the oscillation. The duration is 32ms as an example; when the first count value B<15:0> reaches the first preset value, a pulse of the first decoding signal En1ms is generated; when the first count value B<15:0> reaches the first preset value When the second preset value is reached, a pulse of 32ms of the second decoding signal En is generated. The output unit 1202 generates the first pulse of the enable signal TSEn0 in response to the first decoding signal En1ms, generates the turn-off signal En1msDis after generating the first pulse of TSEn0, and generates the enable signal En32ms in response to the second decoding signal En32ms. For the remaining pulses, the first reset signal CntRst is generated during the pulse period when the enable signal TSEn0 is generated. At this time, the count value B<15:0> of the counter 11 is reset to zero.
参考图1,模式控制模块102具有第一节点net1和第二节点net2,在工作模式下,通过第一节点net1输出使能信号TSEn0,且第一节点net1输出的使能信号TSEn0作为第一使能信号TSEn;在测试模式下,通过第二节点net2输出使能信号,且第二节点net2输出的使能信号TSEn0作为第二使能信号TmTSEn。Referring to Figure 1, the mode control module 102 has a first node net1 and a second node net2. In the working mode, the enable signal TSEn0 is output through the first node net1, and the enable signal TSEn0 output by the first node net1 is used as the first enable signal. enable signal TSEn; in the test mode, the enable signal is output through the second node net2, and the enable signal TSEn0 output by the second node net2 is used as the second enable signal TmTSEn.
具体地,工作模式下,模式控制模块102可以截断使能信号TSEn0向第二节点net2传输的传输路径,或者,模式控制模块102可以具有拉低第二节点net2电位的功能,使第二节点net2输出的使能信号TSEn0直接变为低电平信号,即为无效的使能信号TSEn0。在测试模式下,模式控制模块102可以截断使能信号TSEn0向第一节点net1传输的传输路径,或者,模式控制模块102可以具有拉低第一节点net1电位的功能,使第一节点net1输出的使能信号TSEn0直接变为低电平信号,即为无效的使能信号TSEn0。Specifically, in the working mode, the mode control module 102 can cut off the transmission path of the enable signal TSEn0 to the second node net2, or the mode control module 102 can have the function of lowering the potential of the second node net2, so that the second node net2 The output enable signal TSEn0 directly changes to a low level signal, which is an invalid enable signal TSEn0. In the test mode, the mode control module 102 can cut off the transmission path of the enable signal TSEn0 to the first node net1, or the mode control module 102 can have the function of lowering the potential of the first node net1, so that the first node net1 outputs The enable signal TSEn0 directly changes to a low level signal, which is an invalid enable signal TSEn0.
图5为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中模式控制模块102以及第二信号模块103的一种电路结构示意图,图6为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中各信号的信号时序图。Figure 5 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the mode control module 102 and the second signal module 103 in the temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6 is the signal timing sequence of each signal in the temperature detection control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. picture.
结合参考图5及图6,在一些实施例中,模式控制模块102包括:第一控制单元112, 具有第一节点net1,被配置为,接收测试信号TmTSProbe和使能信号TSEn0,并在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间通过第一节点net1输出使能信号TSEn0;在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间,关断由第一信号模块101提供的使能信号TSEn0传输至第一节点net1的传输路径,或者,在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间,使第一节点net1具有第一预设电平。With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6, in some embodiments, the mode control module 102 includes: a first control unit 112, having a first node net1, configured to receive the test signal TmTSProbe and the enable signal TSEn0, and when the test signal During the invalid period of TmTSProbe, the enable signal TSEn0 is output through the first node net1; during the valid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the transmission path of the enable signal TSEn0 provided by the first signal module 101 to the first node net1 is turned off, or, when the test signal During the validity period of TmTSProbe, the first node net1 has the first preset level.
在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间,第一控制单元112通过第一节点net1输出的使能信号TSEn0作为第一使能信号TSEn。在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间,使能信号TSEn0无法传输至第一节点net1,相应的,第一使能信号TSEn无效;或者,第一控制单元112可以直接将第一节点net1拉低到第一预设电平,相应的,第一使能信号TSEn无效,第一预设电平可以为低电平。During the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is inactive, the first control unit 112 outputs the enable signal TSEn0 through the first node net1 as the first enable signal TSEn. During the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is valid, the enable signal TSEn0 cannot be transmitted to the first node net1, and accordingly, the first enable signal TSEn is invalid; or, the first control unit 112 can directly pull the first node net1 low to the first preset value. Assuming the level, correspondingly, the first enable signal TSEn is invalid, and the first preset level can be a low level.
继续参考图5及图6,模式控制单元102还可以包括:第二控制单元122,具有第二节点net2,被配置为,接收测试信号TmTSProbe和使能信号TSEn0,并在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间通过第二节点net2输出使能信号TSEn0;在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间,关断由第一信号模块101提供的使能信号TSEn0传输至第二节点net2的传输路径,或者,在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间,使第二节点net2具有第二预设电平。Continuing to refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the mode control unit 102 may further include: a second control unit 122 having a second node net2 configured to receive the test signal TmTSProbe and the enable signal TSEn0, and pass the test signal TmTSProbe while it is valid. The second node net2 outputs the enable signal TSEn0; during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid, turn off the transmission path of the enable signal TSEn0 provided by the first signal module 101 to the second node net2, or, during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid, Let the second node net2 have a second preset level.
在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间,第二控制单元122通过第二节点net2输出的使能信号TSEn0作为第二使能信号TmTSEn。在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间,使能信号TSEn0无法传输至第二节点net2,相应的,第二使能信号TmTSEn无效;或者,第二控制单元122可以直接将第二节点net2拉低到第二预设电平,相应的,第二使能信号TmTSEn无效,第二预设电平可以为低电平。During the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is valid, the second control unit 122 outputs the enable signal TSEn0 through the second node net2 as the second enable signal TmTSEn. During the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid, the enable signal TSEn0 cannot be transmitted to the second node net2, and accordingly, the second enable signal TmTSEn is invalid; or, the second control unit 122 can directly pull the second node net2 low to the second preset value. If the level is set, correspondingly, the second enable signal TmTSEn is invalid, and the second preset level may be low level.
参考图6,在一些例子中,测试信号TmTSProbe为高电平信号,即测试信号TmTSProbe为逻辑“1”,则测试信号TmTSProbe有效,测试信号TmTSProbe为低电平信号,即测试信号TmTSProbe为逻辑“0”,则测试信号TmTSProbe无效。其中,“高”和“低”为有效和无效期间电平相比较而言的。Referring to Figure 6, in some examples, the test signal TmTSProbe is a high-level signal, that is, the test signal TmTSProbe is a logic "1", then the test signal TmTSProbe is valid, and the test signal TmTSProbe is a low-level signal, that is, the test signal TmTSProbe is a logic " 0", the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid. Among them, "high" and "low" are the comparison between the levels during the valid and invalid periods.
参考图5,在一些实施例中,第一控制单元112可以包括:第一反相器inv1,第一反相器inv1的输入端接收测试信号TmTSProbe;第一与非门AN1,具有第一输入端以及第二输入端,第一输入端接收使能信号TSEn0,第二输入端与第一反相器inv1的输出端连接;第二反相器inv2,第二反相器inv2的输入端与第一与非门AN1的输出端连接,第二反相器inv2的输出端作为第一节点net1。Referring to Figure 5, in some embodiments, the first control unit 112 may include: a first inverter inv1, an input terminal of the first inverter inv1 receives the test signal TmTSProbe; a first NAND gate AN1, having a first input terminal and the second input terminal, the first input terminal receives the enable signal TSEn0, the second input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter inv1; the second inverter inv2, the input terminal of the second inverter inv2 is connected to The output terminal of the first NAND gate AN1 is connected, and the output terminal of the second inverter inv2 serves as the first node net1.
结合参考图5及图6,在工作模式下,测试信号TmTSProbe为低电平信号即逻辑“0”,第一反相器inv1的输出端为高电平信号即逻辑“1”,第一与非门AN1的第二输入端为逻辑“1”,第一与非门AN1的输出端与第一输入端反相,即第一与非门AN1的输出端输出使能信号TSEn0的反相信号;第二反相器inv2的输入端接收使能信号TSEn0的反相信号,相应 的,第二反相器inv2的输出端输出该使能信号TSEn0,即输出有效的第一使能信号TSEn0。在测试模式下,测试信号TmTSProbe为高电平信号即逻辑“1”,第一反相器inv1的输出端输出低电平信号即逻辑“0”,第一与非门AN1的输出端输出高电平信号逻辑“1”;第二反相器inv2的输入端接收逻辑“1”相应输出逻辑“0”,即第一节点net1输出低电平信号,此时第一节点net1输出的第一使能信号TSEn无效。With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the working mode, the test signal TmTSProbe is a low-level signal, that is, logic "0", the output terminal of the first inverter inv1 is a high-level signal, that is, logic "1", and the first and The second input terminal of the NOT gate AN1 is logic "1", the output terminal of the first NAND gate AN1 is inverted with the first input terminal, that is, the output terminal of the first NAND gate AN1 outputs the inverted signal of the enable signal TSEn0 ; The input terminal of the second inverter inv2 receives the inverted signal of the enable signal TSEn0. Correspondingly, the output terminal of the second inverter inv2 outputs the enable signal TSEn0, that is, a valid first enable signal TSEn0 is output. In the test mode, the test signal TmTSProbe is a high-level signal, that is, logic "1", the output terminal of the first inverter inv1 outputs a low-level signal, that is, logic "0", and the output terminal of the first NAND gate AN1 outputs a high-level signal. The level signal logic "1"; the input terminal of the second inverter inv2 receives a logic "1" and accordingly outputs a logic "0", that is, the first node net1 outputs a low level signal. At this time, the first node net1 outputs the first logic "1". The enable signal TSEn is invalid.
继续参考图5,在一些实施例中,第二控制单元122可以包括:第二与非门AN2,具有第三输入端和第四输入端,第三输入端接收使能信号TSEn0,第四输入端接收测试信号TmTSProbe;第三反相器inv3,第三反相器inv3的输入端与第二与非门AN2的输出端连接,第三反相器inv3的输出端作为第二节点net2。Continuing to refer to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the second control unit 122 may include: a second NAND gate AN2 having a third input terminal and a fourth input terminal, the third input terminal receiving the enable signal TSEn0, and the fourth input terminal The terminal receives the test signal TmTSProbe; the third inverter inv3, the input terminal of the third inverter inv3 is connected to the output terminal of the second NAND gate AN2, and the output terminal of the third inverter inv3 serves as the second node net2.
结合参考图5及图6,在工作模式下,测试信号TmTSProbe为低电平信号即逻辑“0”,第二与非门AN2的第四输入端为逻辑“0”,则第二与非门AN2的输出端输出高电平信号即逻辑“1”,第三反相器inv3的输入端接收逻辑“1”,相应的,第三反相器inv3的输出端输出低电平信号即逻辑“0”,即第二节点net2输出低电平信号,此时第二节点net2输出的第二使能信号TmTSEn无效。在测试模式下,测试信号TmTSProbe为高电平信号即逻辑“1”,第二与非门AN2的输出端与第三输入端反相,即第二与非门AN2的输出端输出使能信号TSEn0的反相信号;第三反相器inv3的输入端接收使能信号TSEn0的反相信号,相应的,第三反相器inv3的输出端输出该使能信号TSEn0,即输出有效的第二使能信号TmTSEn。With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the working mode, the test signal TmTSProbe is a low level signal, which is logic "0", and the fourth input terminal of the second NAND gate AN2 is logic "0", then the second NAND gate The output terminal of AN2 outputs a high-level signal, which is a logic "1", and the input terminal of the third inverter inv3 receives a logic "1". Correspondingly, the output terminal of the third inverter inv3 outputs a low-level signal, which is a logic "1". 0", that is, the second node net2 outputs a low-level signal. At this time, the second enable signal TmTSEn output by the second node net2 is invalid. In the test mode, the test signal TmTSProbe is a high-level signal, that is, logic "1". The output terminal of the second NAND gate AN2 is inverted with the third input terminal, that is, the output terminal of the second NAND gate AN2 outputs an enable signal. The inverted signal of TSEn0; the input terminal of the third inverter inv3 receives the inverted signal of the enable signal TSEn0. Correspondingly, the output terminal of the third inverter inv3 outputs the enable signal TSEn0, that is, it outputs a valid second Enable signal TmTSEn.
在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间,第二信号模块103接收有效的第一使能信号TSEn,并生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn;在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间,第二信号模块103接收有效的第二使能信号TmTSEn,并生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn。在一个例子中,第一使能信号TSEn的电平上升沿可以作为生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn脉冲起始位置的触发沿;在另一个例子中,第一使能信号TSEn的电平下降沿可以作为生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn脉冲起始位置的触发沿。在一个例子中,第二使能信号TmTSEn的电平上升沿可以作为生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn脉冲起始位置的触发沿;在另一个例子中,第二使能信号TmTSEn的电平下降沿可以作为生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn脉冲起始位置的触发沿。在一个例子中,测温结束信号TSDone的电平上升沿可以作为测温使能信号TSCoreEn脉冲结束位置的触发沿;在另一个例子中,测温接收信号TSDone的电平下降沿可以作为测温使能信号TSCoreEn脉冲结束位置的触发沿。During the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is invalid, the second signal module 103 receives the valid first enable signal TSEn and generates the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; during the period when the test signal TmTSProbe is valid, the second signal module 103 receives the valid second enable signal Signal TmTSEn, and generate temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn. In one example, the rising edge of the first enable signal TSEn can be used as the trigger edge to generate the starting position of the pulse of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; in another example, the falling edge of the first enable signal TSEn It can be used as the trigger edge to generate the starting position of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn pulse. In one example, the rising edge of the second enable signal TmTSEn can be used as the trigger edge to generate the starting position of the pulse of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; in another example, the falling edge of the second enable signal TmTSEn It can be used as the trigger edge to generate the starting position of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn pulse. In one example, the rising edge of the temperature measurement end signal TSDone can be used as the trigger edge of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn pulse end position; in another example, the falling edge of the temperature measurement receiving signal TSDone can be used as the triggering edge of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn pulse end position. The trigger edge of the end position of the enable signal TSCoreEn pulse.
在一些实施例中,参考图5,第二信号模块103可以包括:逻辑电路113,被配置为,接收第一使能信号TSEn和第二使能信号TmTSEn,生成触发信号,触发信号为脉冲信号;复位电路123,被配置为,接收测温结束信号TSDone,以生成第二复位信号;其中,测温结束信号TSDone表示温度检测未结束,则第二复位信号无效;测温结束信号TSDone表示温 度检测已结束,则第二复位信号有效;触发电路133,被配置为,接收触发信号以及第二复位信号,生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn;其中,第二复位信号无效期间;测温使能信号TSCoreEn用于控制温度检测模块进行温度检测,第二复位有效期间,测温使能信号TSCoreEn用于控制温度检测模块结束温度检测。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 , the second signal module 103 may include: a logic circuit 113 configured to receive the first enable signal TSEn and the second enable signal TmTSEn and generate a trigger signal, where the trigger signal is a pulse signal. ; The reset circuit 123 is configured to receive the temperature measurement end signal TSDone to generate a second reset signal; where the temperature measurement end signal TSDone indicates that the temperature detection has not ended, then the second reset signal is invalid; the temperature measurement end signal TSDone indicates the temperature The detection has ended, then the second reset signal is valid; the trigger circuit 133 is configured to receive the trigger signal and the second reset signal, and generate the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; wherein, during the period when the second reset signal is invalid; the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is used to control the temperature detection module to perform temperature detection. During the second reset period, the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn is used to control the temperature detection module to end temperature detection.
结合参考图5和图6,第一使能信号TSEn的电平上升沿和第二使能信号TmTSEn的电平上升沿作为生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn的电平上升沿的触发沿;测温结束信号TSDone的电平上升沿作为生成测温使能信号TSCoreEn的电平下降沿的触发沿。With reference to Figures 5 and 6, the rising edge of the first enable signal TSEn and the rising edge of the second enable signal TmTSEn are used as triggering edges for generating the rising edge of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn; temperature measurement The rising edge of the end signal TSDone serves as the trigger edge for generating the falling edge of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn.
参考图6,在一些实施例中,逻辑电路113可以包括:第一逻辑电路31,具有第三节点na,被配置为,接收第一使能信号TSEn,并经由第三节点na输出第一触发信号;其中,在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间,第一触发信号具有第三预设电平,测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间,第一触发信号为脉冲信号;第二逻辑电路32,具有第四节点nb,被配置为,接收第二使能信号TmTSEn,并经由第四节点nb输出第二触发信号;其中,在测试信号TmTSProbe有效期间,第二触发信号为脉冲信号,在测试信号TmTSProbe无效期间,第二触发信号具有第四预设电平;与门电路33,两个输入端分别连接第三节点na和第四节点nb,并对第一触发信号和第二触发信号进行与运算,输出触发信号,通过第五节点nc输出触发信号。其中,与门电路33可以由一个与非门以及连接在与非门的输出端的反相器构成。Referring to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the logic circuit 113 may include: a first logic circuit 31 having a third node na configured to receive a first enable signal TSEn and output a first trigger via the third node na signal; wherein, during the valid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the first trigger signal has a third preset level, and during the invalid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the first trigger signal is a pulse signal; the second logic circuit 32 has a fourth node nb, which is It is configured to receive the second enable signal TmTSEn and output the second trigger signal via the fourth node nb; wherein, during the valid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the second trigger signal is a pulse signal, and during the invalid period of the test signal TmTSProbe, the second trigger signal The signal has a fourth preset level; the AND gate circuit 33 has two input terminals respectively connected to the third node na and the fourth node nb, and performs an AND operation on the first trigger signal and the second trigger signal, and outputs the trigger signal. The fifth node nc outputs a trigger signal. The AND gate circuit 33 may be composed of a NAND gate and an inverter connected to the output end of the NAND gate.
其中,第三预设电平可以为高电平,相应第一触发信号为低电平脉冲,第四预设电平可以为高电平,相应第二触发信号为低电平脉冲。在测试信号有效期间,第一触发信号为高电平信号,则第二触发信号经由第五节点nc输出作为触发信号,即第五节点nc输出的触发信号为低电平脉冲信号。在测试信号无效期间,第二触发信号为高电平信号,则第一触发信号经由第五节点nc输出作为触发信号,即第五节点nc输出的触发信号为低电平脉冲信号。The third preset level may be a high level, and the corresponding first trigger signal may be a low level pulse. The fourth preset level may be a high level, and the corresponding second trigger signal may be a low level pulse. During the valid period of the test signal, if the first trigger signal is a high-level signal, the second trigger signal is output as a trigger signal through the fifth node nc, that is, the trigger signal output by the fifth node nc is a low-level pulse signal. During the invalid period of the test signal, if the second trigger signal is a high-level signal, the first trigger signal is output as a trigger signal via the fifth node nc, that is, the trigger signal output by the fifth node nc is a low-level pulse signal.
图7为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中第一逻辑电路具体电路结构示意图以及各信号的时序图。参考图7,在一些例子中,第五节点nc输出的脉冲信号可以为低电平脉冲。相应的,第一逻辑电路31可以包括:第三与非门AN3,具有第五输入端in1和第六输入端,第五输入端in1接收第一使能信号TSEn,第六输入端与第五输入端in1之间经由奇数个第四反相器inv4连接,第三与非门AN3的输出端out1为第三节点na。第三节点na输出的第一触发信号为低电平脉冲信号。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the specific circuit structure of the first logic circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal. Referring to FIG. 7 , in some examples, the pulse signal output by the fifth node nc may be a low-level pulse. Correspondingly, the first logic circuit 31 may include: a third NAND gate AN3 having a fifth input terminal in1 and a sixth input terminal. The fifth input terminal in1 receives the first enable signal TSEn, and the sixth input terminal is connected to the fifth input terminal. The input terminals in1 are connected through an odd number of fourth inverters inv4, and the output terminal out1 of the third NAND gate AN3 is the third node na. The first trigger signal output by the third node na is a low-level pulse signal.
图8为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中第二逻辑电路具体电路结构示意图以及各信号的时序图。参考图8,第二逻辑电路32可以包括:第四与非门AN4,具有第七输入端in2和第八输入端,第七输入端in2接收第二使能信号TmTSEn,第八输入端与第七输入端in2之间经由奇数个第五反相器inv5连接,第四与非门AN4的输出端out2为第四节点nb。第四节点nb输出的第二触发信号为低电平脉冲信号。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the specific circuit structure of the second logic circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal. Referring to FIG. 8 , the second logic circuit 32 may include: a fourth NAND gate AN4 having a seventh input terminal in2 and an eighth input terminal. The seventh input terminal in2 receives the second enable signal TmTSEn, and the eighth input terminal is connected to the second enable signal TmTSEn. The seven input terminals in2 are connected through an odd number of fifth inverters inv5, and the output terminal out2 of the fourth NAND gate AN4 is the fourth node nb. The second trigger signal output by the fourth node nb is a low-level pulse signal.
图9为本公开实施例提供的温度检测控制电路中复位电路的一种具体电路结构示意图以及各信号的时序图。参考图9,复位电路123可以包括:第五与非门AN5,具有第九输入端in3以及第十输入端,第九输入端in3接收测温结束信号TSDone,第十输入端与第九输入端in3之间经由奇数个第六反相器inv6连接,第五与非门AN5的输出端out3输出第二复位信号。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific circuit structure of the reset circuit in the temperature detection control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure and a timing diagram of each signal. Referring to FIG. 9 , the reset circuit 123 may include: a fifth NAND gate AN5 having a ninth input terminal in3 and a tenth input terminal. The ninth input terminal in3 receives the temperature measurement end signal TSDone, and the tenth input terminal and the ninth input terminal in3 are connected through an odd number of sixth inverters inv6, and the output terminal out3 of the fifth NAND gate AN5 outputs a second reset signal.
继续参考图5,触发电路133可以包括RS触发器,RS触发器的触发端S接收触发信号,RS触发器的复位端R接收第二复位信号,RS触发器的输出端输出测温使能信号TSCoreEn。Continuing to refer to Figure 5, the trigger circuit 133 may include an RS flip-flop. The trigger terminal S of the RS flip-flop receives the trigger signal. The reset terminal R of the RS flip-flop receives the second reset signal. The output terminal of the RS flip-flop outputs a temperature measurement enable signal. TSCoreEn.
继续参考图5,在一些实施例中,第二信号模块103还可以包括:第六与非门AN6,具有第十一输入端以及第十二输入端,第十一输入端连接触发电路133的输出端,第十二输入端接收上电信号Poweron;第七反相器inv7,第七反相器inv7的输入端连接第六与非门AN6的输出端,第七反相器inv7的输出端输出测温使能信号TSCoreEn。Continuing to refer to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the second signal module 103 may also include: a sixth NAND gate AN6 having an eleventh input terminal and a twelfth input terminal, and the eleventh input terminal is connected to the trigger circuit 133 The output terminal, the twelfth input terminal receives the power-on signal Poweron; the seventh inverter inv7, the input terminal of the seventh inverter inv7 is connected to the output terminal of the sixth NAND gate AN6, and the output terminal of the seventh inverter inv7 Output the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn.
第六与非门AN6和第七反相器inv7作为测温使能信号TSCoreEn传输路径上的驱动电路,以提高触发电路33的输出端输出的测温使能信号TSCoreEn传输至温度检测模块的传输能力。The sixth NAND gate AN6 and the seventh inverter inv7 serve as a drive circuit on the transmission path of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn to improve the transmission of the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn output from the output end of the trigger circuit 33 to the temperature detection module. ability.
以下将结合图5至图9对测温检测控制电路的工作原理进行说明:The working principle of the temperature measurement detection control circuit will be explained below with reference to Figures 5 to 9:
在测试模式下,测试信号TmTSProbe为逻辑“1”,第一使能信号TSEn为无效信号,第二使能信号TmTSEn有效,即第二使能信号TmTSEn为高电平脉冲信号;第二使能信号TmTSEn的电平变化沿触发第四节点nb和第五节点nc输出低电平脉冲信号,且触发电路133的输出端输出为高电平脉冲信号的测温使能信号TSCoreEn;在温度检测结束之后,测温结束信号TSDone具有电平变化沿,相应生成为低电平脉冲信号的第二复位信号;触发电路133在接收到第二复位信号的低电平脉冲后,对触发电路133的输出端进行复位,以使测温使能信号TSCoreEn复位为无效信号。In the test mode, the test signal TmTSProbe is logic "1", the first enable signal TSEn is an invalid signal, and the second enable signal TmTSEn is valid, that is, the second enable signal TmTSEn is a high-level pulse signal; the second enable signal The level change edge of the signal TmTSEn triggers the fourth node nb and the fifth node nc to output a low-level pulse signal, and the output terminal of the trigger circuit 133 outputs a temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn as a high-level pulse signal; after the temperature detection is completed After that, the temperature measurement end signal TSDone has a level change edge, and is correspondingly generated as a second reset signal of a low-level pulse signal; after receiving the low-level pulse of the second reset signal, the trigger circuit 133 responds to the output of the trigger circuit 133 The terminal is reset to reset the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn to an invalid signal.
在工作模式下,测试信号TmTSProbe为逻辑“0”,第一使能信号TSEn有效,即第一使能信号TSEn为高电平脉冲信号,第二使能信号TmTSEn为无效信号;第一使能信号TSEn的电平变化沿触发第三节点na和第五节点nc输出低电平脉冲信号,且触发电路133的输出端输出为高电平脉冲信号的测温使能信号TSCoreEn;在温度检测结束之后,测温结束信号TSDone具有电平变化沿,相应生成为低电平脉冲信号的第二复位信号;触发电路133在接收到第二复位信号的低电平脉冲后,对触发电路133的输出端进行复位,以使测温使能信号TSCoreEn复位为无效信号。In the working mode, the test signal TmTSProbe is logic "0", the first enable signal TSEn is valid, that is, the first enable signal TSEn is a high-level pulse signal, and the second enable signal TmTSEn is an invalid signal; the first enable signal The level change edge of the signal TSEn triggers the third node na and the fifth node nc to output a low-level pulse signal, and the output terminal of the trigger circuit 133 outputs a temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn as a high-level pulse signal; after the temperature detection is completed After that, the temperature measurement end signal TSDone has a level change edge, and is correspondingly generated as a second reset signal of a low-level pulse signal; after receiving the low-level pulse of the second reset signal, the trigger circuit 133 responds to the output of the trigger circuit 133 The terminal is reset to reset the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn to an invalid signal.
本公开实施例还提供一种存储装置,该存储装置包括前述实施例提供的温度检测控制电路。以下将结合附图对本公开实施例提供的存储装置进行详细说明,需要说明的是,与前 述实施例相同或者相应的部分,可参考前述实施例的描述,以下不做赘述。图10为本公开实施例提供的存储装置的一种框图,图11为本公开实施例提供的存储装置的另一种框图。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a storage device, which includes the temperature detection control circuit provided in the previous embodiment. The storage device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that for parts that are the same as or corresponding to the previous embodiments, reference can be made to the description of the previous embodiments and will not be described in detail below. FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 11 is another block diagram of a storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
结合参考图6、图10及图11,存储装置包括:存储阵列300;温度检测控制电路301;温度检测模块302,用于响应于测温使能信号TSCoreEn对存储阵列进行温度检测,并输出温度检测值TSOut。With reference to Figure 6, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the storage device includes: a storage array 300; a temperature detection control circuit 301; and a temperature detection module 302, which is used to detect the temperature of the storage array in response to the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn and output the temperature. Detection value TSOut.
存储装置可以为DRAM存储装置,例如为DDR5 DRAM存储装置或者DDR4 DRAM存储装置。在其他实施例中,存储装置还可以为SRAM存储装置、SDRAM存储装置、ROM存储装置或者闪存存储装置。The storage device may be a DRAM storage device, such as a DDR5 DRAM storage device or a DDR4 DRAM storage device. In other embodiments, the storage device may also be an SRAM storage device, an SDRAM storage device, a ROM storage device or a flash memory storage device.
在一些实施例中,温度检测控制电路301和存储阵列300接收到的上电信号可以为同一上电信号poweron,且上电信号poweron还可以给温度检测模块302供电。温度检测控制电路301产生测温使能信号TSCoreEn,温度检测模块302响应于测温使能信号TSCoreEn对存储阵列300进行温度检测,获取并输出温度检测值TSOut。且温度检测模块302在完成温度检测后生成测温结束信号TSDone,该测温结束信号TSDone传输至温度检测控制电路301,以使温度检测控制电路301控制测温使能信号TSCoreEn处于无效状态。In some embodiments, the power-on signal received by the temperature detection control circuit 301 and the storage array 300 may be the same power-on signal poweron, and the power-on signal poweron may also provide power to the temperature detection module 302 . The temperature detection control circuit 301 generates the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn. The temperature detection module 302 performs temperature detection on the storage array 300 in response to the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn, and obtains and outputs the temperature detection value TSOut. And the temperature detection module 302 generates a temperature measurement end signal TSDone after completing the temperature detection, and the temperature measurement end signal TSDone is transmitted to the temperature detection control circuit 301, so that the temperature detection control circuit 301 controls the temperature measurement enable signal TSCoreEn to be in an invalid state.
参考图11,存储装置还可以包括:刷新模块303,响应于温度检测值TSOut并生成与温度检测值TSOut相对应的刷新信号Srefclk,存储阵列300接收该刷新信号Srefclk并调整刷新频率。在一个具体例子中,若温度检测值TSOut偏高,则刷新控制模块303生成控制存储阵列300降低刷新频率的刷新信号Srefclk;若温度检测值TSOut在容许范围内,则刷新控制模块生成控制存储阵列300刷新频率的刷新信号Srefclk可以保持不变。Referring to FIG. 11 , the storage device may further include: a refresh module 303 that responds to the temperature detection value TSOut and generates a refresh signal Srefclk corresponding to the temperature detection value TSOut. The storage array 300 receives the refresh signal Srefclk and adjusts the refresh frequency. In a specific example, if the temperature detection value TSOut is on the high side, the refresh control module 303 generates a refresh signal Srefclk that controls the memory array 300 to reduce the refresh frequency; if the temperature detection value TSOut is within the allowable range, the refresh control module generates a refresh signal to control the memory array. The refresh signal Srefclk with a refresh frequency of 300 can remain unchanged.
在一些实施例中,第一信号模块101可以和刷新模块303集成在一起,例如两者共同集成于自刷新模块(未图示)内,如此,有利于保证第一信号模块101这一最初生成使能信号的模块能够有效驱动刷新模块303,换句话说,当上述两者集成在一起时,若第一信号模块101正常上电并使能,可以认为刷新模块303也会正常上电并使能,此时,有利于保证第一信号模块101生成的使能信号最终能够被有效执行;若上述两者集成在一起时,可能出现第一信号模块101正常上电而刷新模块303没有正常上电的情况,此时会造成无效的电流消耗,而若两者集成在一起,则在刷新模块303没有正常上电时,第一信号模块101大概率也不会正常上电,如此,有利于节省模式控制电路102和第二信号模块103、温度检测模块302的无效电流消耗。In some embodiments, the first signal module 101 can be integrated with the refresh module 303, for example, both are integrated into a self-refresh module (not shown). In this way, it is helpful to ensure that the first signal module 101 generates the initial The module that enables the signal can effectively drive the refresh module 303. In other words, when the above two are integrated together, if the first signal module 101 is powered on and enabled normally, it can be considered that the refresh module 303 will also be powered on and enabled normally. Yes, at this time, it is helpful to ensure that the enable signal generated by the first signal module 101 can finally be effectively executed; if the above two are integrated together, it may happen that the first signal module 101 is powered on normally but the refresh module 303 is not powered on normally. If the two are integrated together, when the refresh module 303 is not powered on normally, the first signal module 101 will most likely not be powered on normally. In this way, it is beneficial to The saving mode controls the ineffective current consumption of the circuit 102, the second signal module 103, and the temperature detection module 302.
存储装置还可以包括:寄存器305,寄存器305用于存储温度检测值TSOut;测试电路306,测试电路306用于输出温度检测值TSOut至测试焊盘307。The storage device may also include: a register 305 for storing the temperature detection value TSOut; and a test circuit 306 for outputting the temperature detection value TSOut to the test pad 307.
存储装置还可以包括解码器304,解码器304对温度检测值TSOut进行解码处理,且解码处理后的温度检测值TSOut存入寄存器305内。在一个例子中,寄存器305可以为模式 寄存器4(Mode Register 4,MR4),解码器304为模式寄存器4对应的解码器(MR4Decoder)。The storage device may also include a decoder 304, which decodes the temperature detection value TSOut, and stores the decoded temperature detection value TSOut in the register 305. In one example, the register 305 can be the mode register 4 (Mode Register 4, MR4), and the decoder 304 is the decoder corresponding to the mode register 4 (MR4Decoder).
测试电路306将温度检测值TSOut传输至焊盘307,以方便从焊盘307直接获取温度检测值TSOut。The test circuit 306 transmits the temperature detection value TSOut to the pad 307 to facilitate directly obtaining the temperature detection value TSOut from the pad 307 .
由前述分析可知,本公开实施例提供的存储装置,既可以实现在测试模式下对存储阵列300的温度检测,又可以实现在工作模式下对存储阵列300进行温度检测。It can be seen from the foregoing analysis that the storage device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can not only detect the temperature of the storage array 300 in the test mode, but also detect the temperature of the storage array 300 in the working mode.
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本公开的具体实施例,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本公开实施例的精神和范围。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本公开实施例的精神和范围内,均可作各自更动与修改,因此本公开实施例的保护范围应当以权利要求限定的范围为准。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for implementing the present disclosure, and in actual applications, various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. spirit and scope. Any person skilled in the art can make respective changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the protection scope of the disclosed embodiments should be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种温度检测控制电路,包括:A temperature detection control circuit including:
    第一信号模块,被配置为,响应于上电信号生成使能信号,所述使能信号为脉冲信号;The first signal module is configured to generate an enable signal in response to the power-on signal, where the enable signal is a pulse signal;
    模式控制模块,被配置为,接收测试信号对所述使能信号进行分段传输,在所述测试信号无效期间输出所述使能信号并将所述使能信号作为第一使能信号,在所述测试信号有效期间输出所述使能信号并将所述使能信号作为第二使能信号;其中,在测试模式下所述测试信号有效,在工作模式下所述测试信号无效;The mode control module is configured to receive a test signal, perform segmented transmission of the enable signal, output the enable signal during the invalid period of the test signal, and use the enable signal as the first enable signal. The enable signal is output during the period when the test signal is valid and the enable signal is used as the second enable signal; wherein the test signal is valid in the test mode, and the test signal is invalid in the working mode;
    第二信号模块,被配置为,接收所述第一使能信号、所述第二使能信号以及测温结束信号,基于所述第一使能信号和所述测温结束信号生成测温使能信号,基于所述第二使能信号和所述测温结束信号生成所述测温使能信号,所述测温使能信号用于控制温度检测模块进行温度检测。The second signal module is configured to receive the first enable signal, the second enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal, and generate a temperature measurement command based on the first enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal. The temperature measurement enable signal is generated based on the second enable signal and the temperature measurement end signal, and the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control the temperature detection module to perform temperature detection.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述第一信号模块包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 1, wherein the first signal module includes:
    振荡电路,被配置为,响应于所述上电信号生成振荡信号;an oscillation circuit configured to generate an oscillation signal in response to the power-on signal;
    使能信号产生电路,被配置为,接收所述振荡信号,并基于所述振荡信号的振荡次数,生成所述使能信号。The enable signal generating circuit is configured to receive the oscillation signal and generate the enable signal based on the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述使能信号产生电路包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 2, wherein the enable signal generating circuit includes:
    计数器,被配置为,接收所述振荡信号并对所述振荡信号的振荡次数进行计数,获取计数值,且所述计数值归零后重新对所述振荡信号的振荡次数进行计数;A counter configured to receive the oscillation signal and count the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal, obtain a count value, and re-count the number of oscillations of the oscillation signal after the count value is reset to zero;
    脉冲生成单元,被配置为,接收所述计数值,并在所述计数值到达预设值时产生所述使能信号,并控制所述计数器的所述计数值归零。The pulse generation unit is configured to receive the count value, generate the enable signal when the count value reaches a preset value, and control the count value of the counter to return to zero.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述脉冲生成单元包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 3, wherein the pulse generation unit includes:
    解码单元,被配置为,接收所述计数值,并在所述计数值到达所述预设值时产生解码信号,所述解码信号为脉冲信号;A decoding unit configured to receive the count value and generate a decoding signal when the count value reaches the preset value, where the decoding signal is a pulse signal;
    输出单元,被配置为,响应于所述解码信号,生成所述使能信号以及第一复位信号,所述使能信号的脉冲宽度大于所述解码信号的脉冲宽度,所述第一复位信号用于控制所述计数器的所述计数值归零。The output unit is configured to, in response to the decoding signal, generate the enable signal and a first reset signal, the pulse width of the enable signal is greater than the pulse width of the decode signal, and the first reset signal is To control the count value of the counter to be reset to zero.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述预设值包括第一预设值以及第二预设值,且所述第一预设值小于所述第二预设值;所述解码单元包括;The temperature detection control circuit of claim 4, wherein the preset value includes a first preset value and a second preset value, and the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value; The decoding unit includes;
    第一解码单元,被配置为,接收所述计数值,并在所述计数值到达所述第一预设值时产生第一解码信号,所述第一解码信号用于控制所述使能信号的第一个脉冲生成;A first decoding unit is configured to receive the count value and generate a first decoding signal when the count value reaches the first preset value, where the first decoding signal is used to control the enable signal. The first pulse is generated;
    第二解码单元,被配置为,接收所述计数值,并在所述计数值到达所述第二预设值时产生第二解码信号,所述第二解码信号用于控制所述使能信号的其余脉冲生成;The second decoding unit is configured to receive the count value and generate a second decoding signal when the count value reaches the second preset value. The second decoding signal is used to control the enable signal. The rest of the pulses are generated;
    所述输出单元还被配置为,响应于所述使能信号的第一个脉冲,生成关断信号,所述关断信号控制所述第一解码单元停止工作。The output unit is further configured to generate a shutdown signal in response to the first pulse of the enable signal, and the shutdown signal controls the first decoding unit to stop working.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述模式控制模块包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 1, wherein the mode control module includes:
    第一控制单元,具有第一节点,被配置为,接收所述测试信号和所述使能信号,并在所述测试信号无效期间通过所述第一节点输出所述使能信号;在所述测试信号有效期间,关断由所述第一信号模块提供的所述使能信号传输至所述第一节点的传输路径,或者,在所述测试信号有效期间,使所述第一节点具有第一预设电平;A first control unit, having a first node, is configured to receive the test signal and the enable signal, and output the enable signal through the first node during the period when the test signal is invalid; in the During the validity period of the test signal, turn off the transmission path of the enable signal provided by the first signal module to the first node, or, during the validity period of the test signal, enable the first node to have a third a preset level;
    第二控制单元,具有第二节点,被配置为,接收所述测试信号和所述使能信号,并在所述测试信号有效期间通过所述第二节点输出所述使能信号;在所述测试信号无效期间,关断由所述第一信号模块提供的所述使能信号传输至所述第二节点的传输路径,或者,在所述测试信号无效期间,使所述第二节点具有第二预设电平。The second control unit has a second node and is configured to receive the test signal and the enable signal, and output the enable signal through the second node while the test signal is valid; in the During the invalid period of the test signal, turn off the transmission path of the enable signal provided by the first signal module to the second node, or, during the invalid period of the test signal, enable the second node to have the third Two preset levels.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述第一控制单元包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 6, wherein the first control unit includes:
    第一反相器,所述第一反相器的输入端接收所述测试信号;a first inverter, an input end of which receives the test signal;
    第一与非门,具有第一输入端以及第二输入端,所述第一输入端接收所述使能信号,所述第二输入端与所述第一反相器的输出端连接;A first NAND gate has a first input terminal and a second input terminal, the first input terminal receives the enable signal, and the second input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter;
    第二反相器,所述第二反相器的输入端与所述第一与非门的输出端连接,所述第二反相器的输出端作为所述第一节点;a second inverter, the input terminal of the second inverter is connected to the output terminal of the first NAND gate, and the output terminal of the second inverter serves as the first node;
    所述第二控制单元包括:The second control unit includes:
    第二与非门,具有第三输入端和第四输入端,所述第三输入端接收所述使能信号,所述第四输入端接收所述测试信号;A second NAND gate has a third input terminal and a fourth input terminal, the third input terminal receives the enable signal, and the fourth input terminal receives the test signal;
    第三反相器,所述第三反相器的输入端与所述第二与非门的输出端连接,所述第三反相器的输出端作为所述第二节点。A third inverter, the input terminal of the third inverter is connected to the output terminal of the second NAND gate, and the output terminal of the third inverter serves as the second node.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述第二信号模块包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 1, wherein the second signal module includes:
    逻辑电路,被配置为,接收所述第一使能信号和所述第二使能信号,生成触发信号,所述触发信号为脉冲信号;A logic circuit configured to receive the first enable signal and the second enable signal and generate a trigger signal, where the trigger signal is a pulse signal;
    复位电路,被配置为,接收所述测温结束信号,以生成第二复位信号;其中,所述测温结束信号表示温度检测未结束,则所述第二复位信号无效;所述测温结束信号表示温度检测已结束,则所述第二复位信号有效;The reset circuit is configured to receive the temperature measurement end signal to generate a second reset signal; wherein the temperature measurement end signal indicates that the temperature detection has not ended, then the second reset signal is invalid; the temperature measurement end The signal indicates that the temperature detection has ended, then the second reset signal is valid;
    触发电路,被配置为,接收所述触发信号以及所述第二复位信号,生成所述测温使能信号;其中,所述第二复位信号无效期间;所述测温使能信号用于控制所述温度检测模块进行温度检测,所述第二复位有效期间,所述测温使能信号用于控制所述温度检测模块结束温度检测。A trigger circuit configured to receive the trigger signal and the second reset signal and generate the temperature measurement enable signal; wherein the second reset signal is invalid; the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control The temperature detection module performs temperature detection, and during the second reset period, the temperature measurement enable signal is used to control the temperature detection module to end temperature detection.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述逻辑电路包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 8, wherein the logic circuit includes:
    第一逻辑电路,具有第三节点,被配置为,接收所述第一使能信号,并经由所述第三节点输出第一触发信号;其中,在所述测试信号有效期间,所述第一触发信号具有第三预设电平,所述测试信号无效期间,所述第一触发信号为脉冲信号;A first logic circuit having a third node is configured to receive the first enable signal and output a first trigger signal via the third node; wherein, during the validity period of the test signal, the first The trigger signal has a third preset level, and during the period when the test signal is invalid, the first trigger signal is a pulse signal;
    第二逻辑电路,具有第四节点,被配置为,接收所述第二使能信号,并经由所述第四节点输出第二触发信号;其中,在所述测试信号有效期间,所述第二触发信号为脉冲信号,在所述测试信号无效期间,所述第二触发信号具有第四预设电平;The second logic circuit has a fourth node and is configured to receive the second enable signal and output a second trigger signal via the fourth node; wherein, during the validity period of the test signal, the second The trigger signal is a pulse signal, and during the period when the test signal is invalid, the second trigger signal has a fourth preset level;
    与门电路,两个输入端分别连接所述第三节点和所述第四节点,并对所述第一触发信号和所述第二触发信号进行与运算,输出所述触发信号。An AND gate circuit has two input terminals respectively connected to the third node and the fourth node, performs an AND operation on the first trigger signal and the second trigger signal, and outputs the trigger signal.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述第一逻辑电路包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 9, wherein the first logic circuit includes:
    第三与非门,具有第五输入端和第六输入端,所述第五输入端接收所述第一使能信号,所述第六输入端与所述第五输入端之间经由奇数个第四反相器连接,所述第三与非门的输出端为所述第三节点;A third NAND gate has a fifth input terminal and a sixth input terminal, the fifth input terminal receives the first enable signal, and the sixth input terminal and the fifth input terminal are connected via an odd number of The fourth inverter is connected, and the output end of the third NAND gate is the third node;
    所述第二逻辑电路包括:The second logic circuit includes:
    第四与非门,具有第七输入端和第八输入端,所述第七输入端接收所述第二使能信号,所述第八输入端与所述第七输入端之间经由奇数个第五反相器连接,所述第四与非门的输出端为所述第四节点。The fourth NAND gate has a seventh input terminal and an eighth input terminal, the seventh input terminal receives the second enable signal, and the eighth input terminal and the seventh input terminal are connected via an odd number of The fifth inverter is connected, and the output terminal of the fourth NAND gate is the fourth node.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述复位电路包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 8, wherein the reset circuit includes:
    第五与非门,具有第九输入端以及第十输入端,所述第九输入端接收所述测温结束信号,所述第十输入端与所述第九输入端之间经由奇数个第六反相器连接,所述第五与非门的输出端输出所述第二复位信号。The fifth NAND gate has a ninth input terminal and a tenth input terminal. The ninth input terminal receives the temperature measurement end signal. The tenth input terminal and the ninth input terminal are connected via an odd-numbered input terminal. Six inverters are connected, and the output terminal of the fifth NAND gate outputs the second reset signal.
  12. 如权利要求8所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述触发电路包括RS触发器,所述RS触发器的触发端接收所述触发信号,所述RS触发器的复位端接收所述第二复位信号,所 述RS触发器的输出端输出所述测温使能信号。The temperature detection control circuit of claim 8, wherein the trigger circuit includes an RS flip-flop, a trigger end of the RS flip-flop receives the trigger signal, and a reset end of the RS flip-flop receives the second Reset signal, the output terminal of the RS flip-flop outputs the temperature measurement enable signal.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的温度检测控制电路,其中,所述第二信号模块还包括:The temperature detection control circuit of claim 12, wherein the second signal module further includes:
    第六与非门,具有第十一输入端以及第十二输入端,所述第十一输入端连接所述RS触发器的输出端,所述第十二输入端接收所述上电信号;A sixth NAND gate has an eleventh input terminal and a twelfth input terminal, the eleventh input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the RS flip-flop, and the twelfth input terminal receives the power-on signal;
    第七反相器,所述第七反相器的输入端连接所述第六与非门的输出端,所述第七反相器的输出端输出所述测温使能信号。A seventh inverter, the input terminal of the seventh inverter is connected to the output terminal of the sixth NAND gate, and the output terminal of the seventh inverter outputs the temperature measurement enable signal.
  14. 一种存储装置,包括:A storage device including:
    存储阵列;storage array;
    如权利要求1-13任一项所述的温度检测控制电路;The temperature detection control circuit according to any one of claims 1-13;
    温度检测模块,用于响应于所述测温使能信号对所述存储阵列进行温度检测,并输出温度检测值。A temperature detection module, configured to detect the temperature of the storage array in response to the temperature measurement enable signal and output a temperature detection value.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的存储装置,其中,还包括:The storage device of claim 14, further comprising:
    寄存器,所述寄存器用于存储所述温度检测值;A register, the register is used to store the temperature detection value;
    测试电路,所述测试电路用于输出所述温度检测值至测试焊盘。A test circuit configured to output the temperature detection value to a test pad.
PCT/CN2022/124146 2022-08-12 2022-10-09 Temperature measurement control circuit and storage device WO2024031817A1 (en)

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