WO2024021596A1 - Organic light-emitting diode display device and manufacturing method therefor - Google Patents

Organic light-emitting diode display device and manufacturing method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024021596A1
WO2024021596A1 PCT/CN2023/078141 CN2023078141W WO2024021596A1 WO 2024021596 A1 WO2024021596 A1 WO 2024021596A1 CN 2023078141 W CN2023078141 W CN 2023078141W WO 2024021596 A1 WO2024021596 A1 WO 2024021596A1
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Prior art keywords
layer
emitting diode
organic light
display device
porous
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PCT/CN2023/078141
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏浩
陈俊
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2024021596A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024021596A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/84Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K50/842Containers
    • H10K50/8426Peripheral sealing arrangements, e.g. adhesives, sealants
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • G09F9/335Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes being organic light emitting diodes [OLED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to an organic light-emitting diode display device and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • OLED display technology is widely used due to its advantages of self-illumination, wide viewing angle, wide color gamut, foldability and bendability.
  • a known OLED display device includes a display panel and a Super Clean Foam (SCF) composite film located on the backlight side of the display panel.
  • SCF composite film can buffer the stress acting on the display panel, dissipate the heat generated when the display panel is working, and provide a certain protective effect on the display panel.
  • a known SCF composite film includes an adhesive layer, a buffer layer and a heat dissipation layer that are stacked in sequence.
  • the material of the adhesive layer is Embo glue, which is a reticulated glue that has the function of bonding and fitting exhaust gas.
  • the material of the buffer layer is foam, which plays a buffering role.
  • the material of the heat dissipation layer is copper foil, which has the functions of conduction, heat dissipation and shielding.
  • the manufacturing method of this SCF composite film is to separately manufacture Embo glue, foam and copper foil, and then laminate through the cutting factory lamination process. This kind of SCF composite membrane requires many processing steps, resulting in high cost and large thickness.
  • the present application provides an organic light-emitting diode display device and a manufacturing method thereof that can reduce manufacturing processes, reduce costs, and reduce thickness.
  • This application provides an organic light-emitting diode display device, which includes:
  • the display panel includes a first planar part, a second planar part and a bent part.
  • the first planar part is opposite to the second planar part.
  • the bent part is connected to the first planar part and the bent part. second plane part;
  • a first back plate is provided on the surface of the first planar part facing the second planar part;
  • the second back plate is disposed on the surface of the second planar part facing the first planar part;
  • a composite film disposed between the first backing plate and the second backing plate
  • the composite film includes a porous glue layer, cells are formed in the porous glue layer, and the porous glue layer is bonded to the first backing plate.
  • expanded particles are dispersed in the porous glue layer, and the cells are formed inside the expanded particles.
  • the inside of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
  • the porous glue layer also contains a foaming agent.
  • the composite membrane further includes conductive particles dispersed in the porous glue layer.
  • the material of the porous glue layer includes acrylic or polyurethane, and the material of the conductive particles is selected from at least one of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
  • the porous glue layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, the composite film further includes a conductive layer, and the conductive layer directly Disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, the material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
  • the porous adhesive layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, and the composite membrane further includes a support layer and a conductive layer, The support layer is disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, and the conductive layer is disposed on the surface of the support layer away from the porous glue layer.
  • the present application provides a method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device as described above, which includes the following steps:
  • the first back plate and the second back plate are formed at intervals on the surface of the display panel
  • the manufacturing method of the composite membrane includes the following steps:
  • the slurry includes a matrix material and a solvent, and use the slurry to form a slurry layer on the substrate;
  • the slurry layer is foamed to form the porous glue layer.
  • the matrix material includes foamed particles
  • foaming the slurry layer to form the porous glue layer includes the steps:
  • High-temperature heating causes the expanded particles to expand and cells are formed inside the expanded particles.
  • the expanded particles are expandable microspheres, and the inside of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
  • the slurry also contains a foaming agent.
  • the slurry further includes conductive particles, and the conductive particles are dispersed in the porous glue layer.
  • the slurry material includes acrylic or polyurethane
  • the conductive particles are made of at least one material selected from Al, Ag, Ni, and Cu.
  • the substrate is a release film with a mesh pattern
  • the step further includes:
  • a conductive layer is formed on the surface of the porous glue layer away from the substrate.
  • the material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
  • the substrate is a release film with a mesh pattern
  • the step further includes:
  • a conductive layer is formed on the surface of the support layer away from the porous glue layer.
  • This application also provides an organic light-emitting diode display device, which includes:
  • the display panel includes a first planar part, a second planar part and a bent part.
  • the first planar part is opposite to the second planar part.
  • the bent part is connected to the first planar part and the bent part. second plane part;
  • a first back plate is provided on the surface of the first planar part facing the second planar part;
  • the second back plate is disposed on the surface of the second planar part facing the first planar part;
  • a composite film disposed between the first backing plate and the second backing plate
  • the composite film includes a porous glue layer, cells are formed in the porous glue layer, and the porous glue layer is bonded to the first backing plate,
  • Expanded particles are dispersed in the porous glue layer, and the cells are formed inside the foamed particles.
  • the interior of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
  • the composite membrane further includes conductive particles dispersed in the porous glue layer.
  • the material of the porous glue layer includes acrylic or polyurethane, and the material of the conductive particles is selected from at least one of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
  • the porous glue layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, the composite film further includes a conductive layer, and the conductive layer directly Disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, the material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
  • This application reduces the thickness of the existing SCF composite film layer by integrating the Emo glue layer and foam in the SCF composite film layer to form a porous glue layer, thereby reducing the thickness of the organic light-emitting diode display device, and the porous glue layer It can be formed by foaming the raw materials of the adhesive layer, instead of the prior art process of forming the Emo adhesive layer and foam independently and then laminating them together, thereby reducing process steps and manufacturing costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic light-emitting diode display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the composite membrane of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the composite membrane of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the composite membrane of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another embodiment of the composite membrane of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the steps of a method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the steps of manufacturing a composite film in the manufacturing method of the organic light-emitting diode display device of FIG. 6 .
  • the first feature “above” or “below” the second feature may include the first and second features directly, or may include the first and second features not not directly connected but through additional characteristic contact between them.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “under” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
  • the organic light-emitting diode display device in the embodiment of the present application can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-reader, an electronic display screen, a notebook computer, a mobile phone, an augmented reality (AR) ⁇ virtual reality (VR) device, Media players, wearable devices, digital cameras, car navigation systems, etc.
  • the organic light-emitting diode display device may be an active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display device or a passive matrix organic light-emitting diode (PMOLED) display device. .
  • the organic light emitting diode display device includes a display panel, a first backplane, a second backplane and a composite film.
  • the display panel includes a first planar part, a second planar part and a bent part.
  • the first planar part is opposite to the second planar part, and the bent part is connected to the first planar part and the second planar part.
  • the first back plate is disposed on the surface of the first planar part facing the second planar part.
  • the second back plate is disposed on the surface of the second planar part facing the first planar part.
  • the composite film is disposed between the first back plate and the second back plate. Wherein, the composite film includes a porous glue layer, cells are formed in the porous glue layer, and the porous glue layer is bonded to the first backing plate.
  • This application reduces the thickness of the existing SCF composite film layer by integrating the Emo glue layer and foam in the SCF composite film layer to form a porous glue layer, thereby reducing the thickness of the organic light-emitting diode display device and reducing the process steps. , reducing manufacturing costs.
  • the organic light emitting diode display device 1 includes:
  • the display panel 200 includes a first planar part 201, a second planar part 202 and a bent part 203.
  • the first planar part 201 and the second planar part 202 are arranged oppositely.
  • the bent part 203 is connected to the first planar part 201 and the second planar part 202. planar part 202;
  • the first back plate 300 is provided on the surface of the first planar part 201 facing the second planar part 202;
  • the second back plate 400 is disposed on the surface of the second planar portion 202 facing the first planar portion 201;
  • the composite film 100 is disposed between the first back plate 300 and the second back plate 400;
  • a stiffener 500 is provided between the composite film 100 and the second backing plate 400;
  • the porous glue layer 10 is bonded to the first back plate 300 .
  • the composite membrane 100 includes a porous adhesive layer 10 and a conductive layer 20 arranged in a stack.
  • the porous adhesive layer 10 can be textured adhesive.
  • the porous glue layer 10 includes opposite first surfaces 10a and second surfaces 10b.
  • the first surface 10a has a mesh pattern
  • the second surface 10b is a flat surface relative to the first surface 10a.
  • the porous glue layer 10 itself has viscosity
  • the conductive layer 20 is bonded to the second surface 10b of the porous glue layer 10 .
  • the conductive layer can be directly disposed on the second surface 10b.
  • the material of the porous glue layer 10 includes acrylic or polyurethane.
  • the matrix of the porous adhesive layer 10 composed of viscous acrylic or polyurethane plays the function of bonding and adhering to the exhaust gas.
  • Acrylic and polyurethane are used as the base material of the porous adhesive layer 10
  • their foaming strengths are different.
  • Acrylic has higher foaming strength and better cushioning properties.
  • Cells 11 are formed in the porous glue layer 10 .
  • the cells 11 in the porous glue layer 10 provide a buffering function for the porous glue layer 10 to replace the foam in the existing SCF composite membrane 100 layer.
  • the cells 11, also known as micropores are the smallest structural units that make up a single small hole in foam plastic.
  • the small holes are partially or completely surrounded by bubble walls. They are formed by the decomposition of the foaming agent or the mechanical introduction of gas, or the volatilization of volatilization, or the dissolution of soluble substances during the production of foam plastics.
  • the porous glue layer 10 of the present application can be formed in two ways: physical foaming and chemical foaming.
  • physical foaming methods are divided into two types: 1. Filling soluble solid particles or expandable microspheres to form foam; 2. Adding inert gas (such as nitrogen) to the slurry to be foamed.
  • Chemical foaming methods are also divided into two types: thermal decomposition foaming method and reaction foaming method. It should be noted that due to the difficulty in controlling chemical foaming and its high precision, physical foaming is preferred.
  • the cells 11 are formed by physical foaming filled with expandable microspheres. That is, the expanded particles P are dispersed in the porous glue layer 10 , and the cells 11 of the porous glue layer 10 are formed inside the expanded particles P.
  • the expanded particles P are expandable microspheres, and the shell wall materials of the expandable microspheres are mostly thermoplastic acrylic resin, polycarbonate or silicone resin.
  • expandable microspheres are particles below 3 microns before expansion. The expandable microspheres grow up at high temperatures, and the solid expandable microspheres transform into mesoporous materials at high temperatures.
  • cells 11 are formed inside the expandable microspheres, and the interior of the cells 11 is in a vacuum state.
  • the inside of the cells 11 can also be filled with gases such as helium and nitrogen.
  • the particle size of expandable microspheres ranges from 0.1 ⁇ m to 500 ⁇ m.
  • the porous glue layer 10 can be foamed by filling the slurry with foamed particles P that have been internally foamed.
  • the expanded particles P are microspheres having elastic material. The only difference between microspheres with elastic materials and expandable microspheres is the size of the spheres or the material and hardness of the walls.
  • the porous glue layer 10 is formed by filling the slurry with an inert gas.
  • the inert gas is nitrogen.
  • cells 11 are also formed in the porous glue layer 10 , but the cells 11 are filled with inert gas, and there are no expanded particles P in the porous glue layer 10 .
  • chemical foaming is used to release gas through the polymerization reaction or decomposition reaction of the foaming agent, so that the slurry is foamed to form the porous glue layer 10 .
  • the porous adhesive layer 10 may contain a foaming agent.
  • porous glue layer 10 of the present application can also be formed by mixing multiple foaming methods or using multiple foaming methods. This application does not limit this.
  • the material of the conductive layer 20 is selected from at least one of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
  • the conductive layer 20 also has heat dissipation and shielding functions.
  • the conductive layer 20 is a conductive silver paste layer or a copper foil layer.
  • the conductive silver paste layer can be formed by coating, so that the surface of the porous adhesive layer 10 has heat dissipation and shielding functions, and at the same time, the thickness of the conductive silver paste layer is smaller, which can further reduce the thickness of the composite film.
  • a support layer is also provided between the conductive layer 20 and the foam.
  • the material of the support layer is polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the Embo glue can be prevented from overflowing.
  • the porous glue layer 10 is foamed and molded, glue overflow can be effectively avoided, so the PET layer can be omitted.
  • PET can also be provided as the supporting layer 30 between the conductive layer 20 and the porous adhesive layer 10 to improve the strength of the composite membrane 100 .
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the composite membrane of the present application.
  • the composite membrane 100 includes a porous adhesive layer 10 .
  • the material of the porous glue layer 10 includes acrylic or polyurethane.
  • the matrix of the porous adhesive layer 10 composed of viscous acrylic or polyurethane plays the function of bonding and adhering to the exhaust gas.
  • acrylic and polyurethane are used as the base material of the porous adhesive layer 10, their foaming strengths are different. Acrylic has higher foaming strength and better cushioning properties.
  • Cells 11 are formed in the porous adhesive layer 10 .
  • the cells 11 in the porous glue layer 10 provide a buffering function for the porous glue layer 10 to replace the foam in the existing SCF composite membrane 100 layer.
  • the composite membrane 100 also includes conductive particles 12 dispersed in the porous glue layer 10 .
  • the material of the conductive particles 12 is selected from at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
  • the conductive particles 12 are added to the slurry of the porous glue layer 10 in advance, and are evenly distributed in the slurry through a stirring process.
  • the conductive particles 12 can not only conduct electricity, but also function as heat dissipation and shielding.
  • the composite film 100 integrates Embo glue, foam and conductive layer (heat dissipation layer) into a whole, further reducing the thickness of the composite film 100 and eliminating the lamination step, further reducing the manufacturing process and reducing the cost. cost.
  • This application also provides a method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device as described above, which includes the following steps:
  • the manufacturing method of the composite membrane includes the following steps:
  • the slurry includes a matrix material and a solvent, and use the slurry to form a slurry layer on the substrate.
  • the substrate may be a release film with a textured pattern to form a textured porous adhesive layer.
  • the substrate may also be a substrate without a mesh pattern. Since the slurry with low modulus and strong fluidity is easy to form, a release film with a mesh pattern can be attached after molding. For a slurry with a high modulus and weak fluidity, a release film with a mesh pattern can be attached first. membrane.
  • the slurry layer is formed by coating.
  • the slurry also includes acrylic or polyurethane as the base material of the porous glue layer.
  • the matrix material in the slurry can be synthesized by known means.
  • the solvent in the slurry is used to dissolve the matrix material to facilitate the formation of a slurry layer on the substrate.
  • the solvent can be selected according to the subsequent volatilization temperature. If the solvent volatilization temperature is high, a high boiling point solvent can be used. If the solvent volatilization temperature is low, a low boiling point solvent can be used. In order to facilitate solvent volatilization, low boiling point solvents are preferred, such as methanol, ethanol or hydrocarbon solvents.
  • the slurry also includes expanded particles, that is, soluble solid particles or expandable microspheres.
  • the foamed particles may not be included in the slurry.
  • a foaming agent needs to be included in the slurry.
  • conductive particles may also be included in the slurry.
  • the material of the conductive particles is at least one selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
  • the buffering performance of the porous adhesive layer is controlled by the pore size, density, molecular weight of the slurry and other parameters of the foamed particles so that it has specific buffering performance requirements.
  • the thickness of the slurry layer is determined by the thickness of the porous glue layer finally formed. Due to the subsequent baking to remove the solvent, the thickness of the slurry layer formed is greater than the thickness of the porous glue layer. For example, if you want to manufacture a porous glue The thickness of the layer is 100 microns, then the thickness of the slurry layer needs to be 300 microns.
  • the slurry may also contain other additives such as cross-linking agents.
  • step 202 the substrate formed with the slurry layer is placed in an oven for pre-baking to remove the solvent.
  • the pre-baking temperature can be 80 degrees Celsius to 100 degrees Celsius.
  • step 203 the conditions for foaming the slurry to form a porous glue layer are different according to the foaming method.
  • high-temperature heating causes the expanded particles to expand and cells are formed inside the expanded particles.
  • inert gas such as nitrogen
  • inert gas needs to be introduced into the slurry during the foaming process.
  • the foaming agent is reacted at high temperature and stirred to release gas to form a porous adhesive layer.
  • the conductive particles are evenly distributed in the porous glue layer by stirring.
  • step 203 the following steps are also included after step 203:
  • the conductive layer is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu. Specifically, conductive silver paste can be coated on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form a conductive layer, or copper foil can be bonded on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form the conductive layer.
  • step 203 the following steps are also included after step 203:
  • step 203 the following steps are also included after step 203:
  • the conductive layer is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu. Specifically, conductive silver paste can be coated on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form a conductive layer, or copper foil can be bonded on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form the conductive layer.
  • step 203 when the substrate is a substrate without a mesh pattern, the following steps are included after step 203:
  • the manufacturing method of the composite membrane of the present application includes the following steps:
  • the slurry includes a matrix material and a solvent, and use the slurry to form a slurry layer on the substrate.
  • the substrate is a release film with a reticulated pattern to form a reticulated porous adhesive layer. Coat the slurry on the substrate to form a slurry layer.
  • the slurry consisted of acrylic acid and the solvent was methanol.
  • the slurry also includes expandable microspheres as expanded particles and Al as conductive particles.
  • the thickness of the slurry layer is 300 microns.
  • step 302 the substrate with the slurry layer formed in it is placed in an oven for pre-baking to remove the solvent.
  • the pre-baking temperature can be 80 degrees Celsius.
  • step 303 the substrate with the slurry layer is placed at a high temperature of 150 degrees Celsius to expand and serve the expandable microspheres to obtain a foamed and sticky porous glue layer.
  • the conductive particles are evenly distributed in the porous glue layer by stirring. middle.
  • the composite membrane provided in this application is manufactured by adding foamed particles to the Embo glue slurry. After the slurry is coated on the substrate, the Embo glue is foamed to form a porous glue layer, thereby obtaining a porous Embo glue with buffering function.
  • the process is further simplified and the cost is reduced.

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Abstract

Provided in the present application are an organic light-emitting diode display device and a manufacturing method therefor. The organic light-emitting diode display device comprises a display panel, a first back plate, a second back plate and a composite film. The first back plate is arranged on a first plane portion of the display panel, the second back plate is arranged on a second plane portion of the display panel, and the composite film is arranged between the first back plate and the second back plate. The composite film comprises a porous adhesive layer, wherein foam holes are formed in the porous adhesive layer, and the porous adhesive layer is bonded to the first back plate.

Description

有机发光二极管显示装置及其制造方法Organic light-emitting diode display device and manufacturing method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种有机发光二极管显示装置及其制造方法。The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to an organic light-emitting diode display device and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
有机发光二极管(Organic Light‑emitting Diode,OLED)显示技术因自发光、宽视角、广色域、可折叠以及可弯曲等优点被广泛应用。已知的一种OLED显示装置包括显示面板和位于显示面板的背光面一侧的超净泡沫(Super Clean Foam,SCF)复合膜。SCF复合膜能够对作用于显示面板的应力起到缓冲作用,且能够散发显示面板工作时产生的热量,对显示面板起到一定的保护效果。Organic Light-emitting Diode (OLED) display technology is widely used due to its advantages of self-illumination, wide viewing angle, wide color gamut, foldability and bendability. A known OLED display device includes a display panel and a Super Clean Foam (SCF) composite film located on the backlight side of the display panel. The SCF composite film can buffer the stress acting on the display panel, dissipate the heat generated when the display panel is working, and provide a certain protective effect on the display panel.
已知的一种SCF复合膜包括依次层叠设置的粘合层、缓冲层以及散热层。其中,粘合层的材料为Embo胶,Embo胶是一种网纹胶,其具备粘结及贴合排气的功能。缓冲层的材料为泡沫(Foam),其起到缓冲作用。散热层的材料为铜箔,其具备导电、散热以及屏蔽功能。这种SCF复合膜的制造方法为分别制造Embo胶、泡沫以及铜箔,再通过裁切厂贴合制程进行复合。这种SCF复合膜的加工工序多,导致成本偏高,且厚度偏大。A known SCF composite film includes an adhesive layer, a buffer layer and a heat dissipation layer that are stacked in sequence. Among them, the material of the adhesive layer is Embo glue, which is a reticulated glue that has the function of bonding and fitting exhaust gas. The material of the buffer layer is foam, which plays a buffering role. The material of the heat dissipation layer is copper foil, which has the functions of conduction, heat dissipation and shielding. The manufacturing method of this SCF composite film is to separately manufacture Embo glue, foam and copper foil, and then laminate through the cutting factory lamination process. This kind of SCF composite membrane requires many processing steps, resulting in high cost and large thickness.
技术问题technical problem
有鉴于此,本申请提供一种能够减少制造工序,降低成本且减小厚度的有机发光二极管显示装置及其制造方法。In view of this, the present application provides an organic light-emitting diode display device and a manufacturing method thereof that can reduce manufacturing processes, reduce costs, and reduce thickness.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本申请提供一种有机发光二极管显示装置,其包括:This application provides an organic light-emitting diode display device, which includes:
显示面板,包括第一平面部、第二平面部以及弯折部,所述第一平面部与所述第二平面部相对设置,所述弯折部连接于所述第一平面部和所述第二平面部;The display panel includes a first planar part, a second planar part and a bent part. The first planar part is opposite to the second planar part. The bent part is connected to the first planar part and the bent part. second plane part;
第一背板,设置于所述第一平面部朝向所述第二平面部的表面上;A first back plate is provided on the surface of the first planar part facing the second planar part;
第二背板,设置于第二平面部朝向所述第一平面部的表面上;以及The second back plate is disposed on the surface of the second planar part facing the first planar part; and
复合膜,设置于所述第一背板与所述第二背板之间;A composite film disposed between the first backing plate and the second backing plate;
其中,所述复合膜包括多孔胶层,所述多孔胶层中形成有泡孔,所述多孔胶层粘合于所述第一背板上。Wherein, the composite film includes a porous glue layer, cells are formed in the porous glue layer, and the porous glue layer is bonded to the first backing plate.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述多孔胶层中分散有发泡粒子,所述泡孔形成于所述发泡粒子内部。Optionally, in some embodiments, expanded particles are dispersed in the porous glue layer, and the cells are formed inside the expanded particles.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述泡孔内部为真空状态或所述泡孔中填充有气体。Optionally, in some embodiments, the inside of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述多孔胶层还含有发泡剂。Optionally, in some embodiments, the porous glue layer also contains a foaming agent.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述复合膜还包括导电粒子,所述导电粒子分散于所述多孔胶层中。Optionally, in some embodiments, the composite membrane further includes conductive particles dispersed in the porous glue layer.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述多孔胶层的材料包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯,所述导电粒子的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。Optionally, in some embodiments, the material of the porous glue layer includes acrylic or polyurethane, and the material of the conductive particles is selected from at least one of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述多孔胶层包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面具有网纹图案,所述复合膜还包括导电层,所述导电层直接设置于所述多孔胶层的所述第二表面,所述导电层的材料包括导电银浆。Optionally, in some embodiments, the porous glue layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, the composite film further includes a conductive layer, and the conductive layer directly Disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, the material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述多孔胶层包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面具有网纹图案,所述复合膜还包括支撑层和导电层,所述支撑层设置于所述多孔胶层的所述第二表面,所述导电层设置于所述支撑层远离所述多孔胶层的表面。Optionally, in some embodiments, the porous adhesive layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, and the composite membrane further includes a support layer and a conductive layer, The support layer is disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, and the conductive layer is disposed on the surface of the support layer away from the porous glue layer.
本申请提供一种如上所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其包括以下步骤:The present application provides a method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device as described above, which includes the following steps:
提供所述显示面板;Provide the display panel;
在所述显示面板的表面间隔形成所述第一背板和所述第二背板;The first back plate and the second back plate are formed at intervals on the surface of the display panel;
在所述第一背板上粘合所述复合膜;Bond the composite film on the first backing plate;
在复合膜上设置加强板;Set reinforcement plates on the composite membrane;
将所述显示面板与所述第二背板弯折至所述显示面板的背面以形成所述有机发光二极管显示装置;Bend the display panel and the second backplane to the back of the display panel to form the organic light-emitting diode display device;
其中,所述复合膜的制造方法包括以下步骤:Wherein, the manufacturing method of the composite membrane includes the following steps:
提供基板和浆料,所述浆料包括基体材料和溶剂,利用所述浆料在所述基板上形成浆料层;Provide a substrate and a slurry, the slurry includes a matrix material and a solvent, and use the slurry to form a slurry layer on the substrate;
预烘烤除去所述浆料层中的所述溶剂;以及Prebaking to remove the solvent in the slurry layer; and
使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层。The slurry layer is foamed to form the porous glue layer.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述基体材料包括发泡粒子,所述使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层包括步骤:Optionally, in some embodiments, the matrix material includes foamed particles, and foaming the slurry layer to form the porous glue layer includes the steps:
高温加热使所述发泡粒子膨胀,在所述发泡粒子内部形成泡孔。High-temperature heating causes the expanded particles to expand and cells are formed inside the expanded particles.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述发泡粒子为可膨胀微球,所述泡孔内部为真空状态或所述泡孔中填充有气体。Optionally, in some embodiments, the expanded particles are expandable microspheres, and the inside of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述浆料中还含有发泡剂。Optionally, in some embodiments, the slurry also contains a foaming agent.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述浆料中还包括导电粒子,所述导电粒子分散于所述多孔胶层中。Optionally, in some embodiments, the slurry further includes conductive particles, and the conductive particles are dispersed in the porous glue layer.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述浆料材料包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯,所述导电粒子的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。Optionally, in some embodiments, the slurry material includes acrylic or polyurethane, and the conductive particles are made of at least one material selected from Al, Ag, Ni, and Cu.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述基板是带网纹图案的离型膜,Optionally, in some embodiments, the substrate is a release film with a mesh pattern,
所述使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层的步骤之后还包括:After the step of foaming the slurry layer to form the porous glue layer, the step further includes:
在所述多孔胶层远离基板的表面形成导电层,所述导电层的材料包括导电银浆。A conductive layer is formed on the surface of the porous glue layer away from the substrate. The material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述基板是带网纹图案的离型膜,Optionally, in some embodiments, the substrate is a release film with a mesh pattern,
所述使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层的步骤之后还包括:After the step of foaming the slurry layer to form the porous glue layer, the step further includes:
在所述多孔胶层远离所述基板的表面粘合支撑层;Bond a support layer on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate;
在所述支撑层远离所述多孔胶层的表面形成导电层。A conductive layer is formed on the surface of the support layer away from the porous glue layer.
本申请还提供一种有机发光二极管显示装置,其包括:This application also provides an organic light-emitting diode display device, which includes:
显示面板,包括第一平面部、第二平面部以及弯折部,所述第一平面部与所述第二平面部相对设置,所述弯折部连接于所述第一平面部和所述第二平面部;The display panel includes a first planar part, a second planar part and a bent part. The first planar part is opposite to the second planar part. The bent part is connected to the first planar part and the bent part. second plane part;
第一背板,设置于所述第一平面部朝向所述第二平面部的表面上;A first back plate is provided on the surface of the first planar part facing the second planar part;
第二背板,设置于第二平面部朝向所述第一平面部的表面上;以及The second back plate is disposed on the surface of the second planar part facing the first planar part; and
复合膜,设置于所述第一背板与所述第二背板之间;A composite film disposed between the first backing plate and the second backing plate;
其中,所述复合膜包括多孔胶层,所述多孔胶层中形成有泡孔,所述多孔胶层粘合于所述第一背板上,Wherein, the composite film includes a porous glue layer, cells are formed in the porous glue layer, and the porous glue layer is bonded to the first backing plate,
所述多孔胶层中分散有发泡粒子,所述泡孔形成于所述发泡粒子内部,所述泡孔内部为真空状态或所述泡孔中填充有气体。Expanded particles are dispersed in the porous glue layer, and the cells are formed inside the foamed particles. The interior of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述复合膜还包括导电粒子,所述导电粒子分散于所述多孔胶层中。Optionally, in some embodiments, the composite membrane further includes conductive particles dispersed in the porous glue layer.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述多孔胶层的材料包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯,所述导电粒子的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。Optionally, in some embodiments, the material of the porous glue layer includes acrylic or polyurethane, and the material of the conductive particles is selected from at least one of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
可选的,在一些实施方式中,所述多孔胶层包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面具有网纹图案,所述复合膜还包括导电层,所述导电层直接设置于所述多孔胶层的所述第二表面,所述导电层的材料包括导电银浆。Optionally, in some embodiments, the porous glue layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, the composite film further includes a conductive layer, and the conductive layer directly Disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, the material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
有益效果beneficial effects
本申请通过将SCF复合膜层中的Emo胶层与泡沫整合形成为多孔胶层,降低了现有的SCF复合膜层的厚度,从而降低了有机发光二极管显示装置的厚度,并且,多孔胶层可以通过使胶层的原材料中发泡形成,代替现有技术中分别独立形成Emo胶层与泡沫,再贴合的工艺,减少了工艺步骤,降低了制造成本。This application reduces the thickness of the existing SCF composite film layer by integrating the Emo glue layer and foam in the SCF composite film layer to form a porous glue layer, thereby reducing the thickness of the organic light-emitting diode display device, and the porous glue layer It can be formed by foaming the raw materials of the adhesive layer, instead of the prior art process of forming the Emo adhesive layer and foam independently and then laminating them together, thereby reducing process steps and manufacturing costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施方式,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the present application more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本申请的一个实施例的有机发光二极管显示装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic light-emitting diode display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2为图1的复合膜的一个实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the composite membrane of FIG. 1 .
图3为图1的复合膜的另一个实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the composite membrane of FIG. 1 .
图4为图1的复合膜的又一个实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the composite membrane of FIG. 1 .
图5为图1的复合膜的再一个实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another embodiment of the composite membrane of FIG. 1 .
图6为本申请的一个实施例的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法的步骤示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the steps of a method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7为图6的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法中制造复合膜的步骤示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the steps of manufacturing a composite film in the manufacturing method of the organic light-emitting diode display device of FIG. 6 .
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本申请一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接连接而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features directly, or may include the first and second features not not directly connected but through additional characteristic contact between them. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. “Below”, “under” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature. In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
本申请提供一种有机发光二极管显示装置。本申请实施例中的有机发光二极管显示装置可以为手机、平板电脑、电子阅读器、电子展示屏、笔记本电脑、手机、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)\虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、媒体播放器、可穿戴设备、数码相机、车载导航仪等。具体地,有机发光二极管显示装置可以为主动矩阵有机发光二极管(Active Matrix Organic Light-emitting diode,AMOLED)显示装置,也可以为被动矩阵有机发光二极管(Passive Matrix Organic Light-emitting diode,PMOLED)显示装置。This application provides an organic light emitting diode display device. The organic light-emitting diode display device in the embodiment of the present application can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-reader, an electronic display screen, a notebook computer, a mobile phone, an augmented reality (AR)\virtual reality (VR) device, Media players, wearable devices, digital cameras, car navigation systems, etc. Specifically, the organic light-emitting diode display device may be an active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display device or a passive matrix organic light-emitting diode (PMOLED) display device. .
有机发光二极管显示装置包括显示面板、第一背板、第二背板以及复合膜。显示面板包括第一平面部、第二平面部以及弯折部,第一平面部与第二平面部相对设置,弯折部连接于第一平面部和第二平面部。第一背板设置于第一平面部朝向第二平面部的表面上。第二背板设置于第二平面部朝向第一平面部的表面上。复合膜设置于第一背板与第二背板之间。其中,复合膜包括多孔胶层,多孔胶层中形成有泡孔,多孔胶层粘合于第一背板上。The organic light emitting diode display device includes a display panel, a first backplane, a second backplane and a composite film. The display panel includes a first planar part, a second planar part and a bent part. The first planar part is opposite to the second planar part, and the bent part is connected to the first planar part and the second planar part. The first back plate is disposed on the surface of the first planar part facing the second planar part. The second back plate is disposed on the surface of the second planar part facing the first planar part. The composite film is disposed between the first back plate and the second back plate. Wherein, the composite film includes a porous glue layer, cells are formed in the porous glue layer, and the porous glue layer is bonded to the first backing plate.
本申请通过将SCF复合膜层中的Emo胶层与泡沫整合形成为多孔胶层,降低了现有的SCF复合膜层的厚度,从而降低了有机发光二极管显示装置的厚度,并且减少了工艺步骤,降低了制造成本。This application reduces the thickness of the existing SCF composite film layer by integrating the Emo glue layer and foam in the SCF composite film layer to form a porous glue layer, thereby reducing the thickness of the organic light-emitting diode display device and reducing the process steps. , reducing manufacturing costs.
以下,参考附图对本申请的具体实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the drawings.
请参考图1,有机发光二极管显示装置1包括:Please refer to Figure 1. The organic light emitting diode display device 1 includes:
显示面板200,包括第一平面部201、第二平面部202以及弯折部203,第一平面部201与第二平面部202相对设置,弯折部203连接于第一平面部201和第二平面部202;The display panel 200 includes a first planar part 201, a second planar part 202 and a bent part 203. The first planar part 201 and the second planar part 202 are arranged oppositely. The bent part 203 is connected to the first planar part 201 and the second planar part 202. planar part 202;
第一背板300,设置于第一平面部201朝向第二平面部202的表面上;The first back plate 300 is provided on the surface of the first planar part 201 facing the second planar part 202;
第二背板400,设置于第二平面部202朝向第一平面部201的表面上;The second back plate 400 is disposed on the surface of the second planar portion 202 facing the first planar portion 201;
复合膜100,设置于第一背板300与第二背板400之间;以及The composite film 100 is disposed between the first back plate 300 and the second back plate 400; and
加强板(stiffener)500,设置于复合膜100与第二背板400之间;A stiffener 500 is provided between the composite film 100 and the second backing plate 400;
其中,多孔胶层10粘合于第一背板300上。The porous glue layer 10 is bonded to the first back plate 300 .
请参考图2,复合膜100包括层叠设置的多孔胶层10和导电层20。可选的,多孔胶层10可以为网纹胶。具体地,多孔胶层10包括相对的第一表面10a和第二表面10b。第一表面10a具有网纹图案,第二表面10b相对于第一表面10a而言是平坦面。多孔胶层10本身具有粘性,导电层20粘合在多孔胶层10的第二表面10b。更进一步,导电层可以直接设置于第二表面10b。Referring to FIG. 2 , the composite membrane 100 includes a porous adhesive layer 10 and a conductive layer 20 arranged in a stack. Optionally, the porous adhesive layer 10 can be textured adhesive. Specifically, the porous glue layer 10 includes opposite first surfaces 10a and second surfaces 10b. The first surface 10a has a mesh pattern, and the second surface 10b is a flat surface relative to the first surface 10a. The porous glue layer 10 itself has viscosity, and the conductive layer 20 is bonded to the second surface 10b of the porous glue layer 10 . Furthermore, the conductive layer can be directly disposed on the second surface 10b.
多孔胶层10的材料包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯。具有粘性的丙烯酸或者聚氨酯构成的多孔胶层10的基体发挥粘结及贴合排气的功能。丙烯酸和聚氨酯作为多孔胶层10的基体材料时,其发泡强度有所区别,丙烯酸的发泡强度更高,缓冲特性更好。多孔胶层10中形成有泡孔11。多孔胶层10中的泡孔11为多孔胶层10提供缓冲功能,以代替现有的SCF复合膜100层中的泡沫。需要说明的是,泡孔11亦即微孔,是组成泡沫塑料单个小孔穴的最小结构单元。小孔穴部分或全部为泡壁包围,它是在生产泡沫塑料时,由于发泡剂分解或机械导入气体、或挥发生的挥发、可溶物质溶出的方法形成的。The material of the porous glue layer 10 includes acrylic or polyurethane. The matrix of the porous adhesive layer 10 composed of viscous acrylic or polyurethane plays the function of bonding and adhering to the exhaust gas. When acrylic and polyurethane are used as the base material of the porous adhesive layer 10, their foaming strengths are different. Acrylic has higher foaming strength and better cushioning properties. Cells 11 are formed in the porous glue layer 10 . The cells 11 in the porous glue layer 10 provide a buffering function for the porous glue layer 10 to replace the foam in the existing SCF composite membrane 100 layer. It should be noted that the cells 11, also known as micropores, are the smallest structural units that make up a single small hole in foam plastic. The small holes are partially or completely surrounded by bubble walls. They are formed by the decomposition of the foaming agent or the mechanical introduction of gas, or the volatilization of volatilization, or the dissolution of soluble substances during the production of foam plastics.
本申请的多孔胶层10的形成方式可以采用物理发泡和化学发泡两种。其中,物理发泡方法分为两种:1、填充可溶性固体颗粒或可膨胀微球形成泡沫;2、将惰性气体(如,氮气)加入待发泡浆料中。化学发泡方法也分为两种:热分解型发泡法和反应型发泡法。需要注意的是,由于化学发泡的控制困难,精密度高,优选采用物理发泡方式。The porous glue layer 10 of the present application can be formed in two ways: physical foaming and chemical foaming. Among them, physical foaming methods are divided into two types: 1. Filling soluble solid particles or expandable microspheres to form foam; 2. Adding inert gas (such as nitrogen) to the slurry to be foamed. Chemical foaming methods are also divided into two types: thermal decomposition foaming method and reaction foaming method. It should be noted that due to the difficulty in controlling chemical foaming and its high precision, physical foaming is preferred.
在本实施方式中,采用填充可膨胀微球的物理发泡方式形成泡孔11。即,多孔胶层10中分散有发泡粒子P,多孔胶层10的泡孔11形成于发泡粒子P内部。发泡粒子P为可膨胀微球,可膨胀微球的微球壳壁材料大多是热塑性的丙烯酸树脂、聚碳酸脂或硅树脂等。例如,可膨胀微球在膨胀之前是3微米以下的颗粒。高温下可膨胀微球长大,实心的可膨胀微球在高温下转变成介孔材料。最终在可膨胀微球的内部形成泡孔11,泡孔11内部为真空状态。或者,当球壳中包含氦气、氮气等气体时,泡孔11内部也可以填充氦气、氮气等气体。可膨胀微球的粒径大小为0.1μm至500μm。In this embodiment, the cells 11 are formed by physical foaming filled with expandable microspheres. That is, the expanded particles P are dispersed in the porous glue layer 10 , and the cells 11 of the porous glue layer 10 are formed inside the expanded particles P. The expanded particles P are expandable microspheres, and the shell wall materials of the expandable microspheres are mostly thermoplastic acrylic resin, polycarbonate or silicone resin. For example, expandable microspheres are particles below 3 microns before expansion. The expandable microspheres grow up at high temperatures, and the solid expandable microspheres transform into mesoporous materials at high temperatures. Finally, cells 11 are formed inside the expandable microspheres, and the interior of the cells 11 is in a vacuum state. Alternatively, when the spherical shell contains gases such as helium and nitrogen, the inside of the cells 11 can also be filled with gases such as helium and nitrogen. The particle size of expandable microspheres ranges from 0.1 μm to 500 μm.
在本申请的其他实施方式中,多孔胶层10可以采用对浆料中填充已经经过内部发泡的发泡粒子P作为其发泡方式。这种情况下,发泡粒子P为具有弹性材质的微球。具有弹性材质的微球与可膨胀微球的区别仅在于球的大小或者壁的材质和硬度。In other embodiments of the present application, the porous glue layer 10 can be foamed by filling the slurry with foamed particles P that have been internally foamed. In this case, the expanded particles P are microspheres having elastic material. The only difference between microspheres with elastic materials and expandable microspheres is the size of the spheres or the material and hardness of the walls.
请参考图3,在本申请的其他实施方式中,多孔胶层10采用对浆料充入惰性气体的方式形成。具体地,惰性气体为氮气。在这种实施方式中,多孔胶层10中也形成有泡孔11,但泡孔11中填充有惰性气体,且多孔胶层10中不存在发泡粒子P。Please refer to Figure 3. In other embodiments of the present application, the porous glue layer 10 is formed by filling the slurry with an inert gas. Specifically, the inert gas is nitrogen. In this embodiment, cells 11 are also formed in the porous glue layer 10 , but the cells 11 are filled with inert gas, and there are no expanded particles P in the porous glue layer 10 .
在本申请的其他实施方式中,采用化学发泡方式,通过发泡剂的聚合反应或者分解反应释放出气体,使浆料发泡形成多孔胶层10。这种情况下,如果发泡剂反应未完全,多孔胶层10中可能含有发泡剂。In other embodiments of the present application, chemical foaming is used to release gas through the polymerization reaction or decomposition reaction of the foaming agent, so that the slurry is foamed to form the porous glue layer 10 . In this case, if the reaction of the foaming agent is incomplete, the porous adhesive layer 10 may contain a foaming agent.
可以理解,本申请的多孔胶层10还可以混合使用多种发泡方式,或者采用多次发泡形成。本申请对此不做限定。It can be understood that the porous glue layer 10 of the present application can also be formed by mixing multiple foaming methods or using multiple foaming methods. This application does not limit this.
导电层20的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。导电层20还具备散热和屏蔽功能。可选的,导电层20为导电银浆层或者铜箔层。其中,导电银浆层可以通过涂布的方式形成,使多孔胶层10表面具有散热和屏蔽功能的同时,导电银浆层的厚度更小,能进一步降低复合膜厚度。The material of the conductive layer 20 is selected from at least one of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu. The conductive layer 20 also has heat dissipation and shielding functions. Optionally, the conductive layer 20 is a conductive silver paste layer or a copper foil layer. Among them, the conductive silver paste layer can be formed by coating, so that the surface of the porous adhesive layer 10 has heat dissipation and shielding functions, and at the same time, the thickness of the conductive silver paste layer is smaller, which can further reduce the thickness of the composite film.
需要说明的是,已知的一种SCF复合膜100层中,在导电层20与泡沫之间还设置有支撑层。支撑层的材料为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene terephthalate,PET)。通过在PET上涂布Embo胶层,能够防止Embo胶的溢胶。在本申请中,由于多孔胶层10经过发泡成型,能够有效避免溢胶的情况,因此,可以省去PET层。可以理解的是,请参考图4,也可以在导电层20与多孔胶层10之间设置PET作为支撑层30,提升复合膜100的强度。It should be noted that in a known SCF composite film 100 layer, a support layer is also provided between the conductive layer 20 and the foam. The material of the support layer is polyethylene terephthalate (PET). By coating the Embo glue layer on PET, the Embo glue can be prevented from overflowing. In this application, since the porous glue layer 10 is foamed and molded, glue overflow can be effectively avoided, so the PET layer can be omitted. It can be understood that, please refer to FIG. 4 , PET can also be provided as the supporting layer 30 between the conductive layer 20 and the porous adhesive layer 10 to improve the strength of the composite membrane 100 .
请参考图5,图5为本申请的复合膜的再一个实施例的结构示意图。Please refer to Figure 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the composite membrane of the present application.
复合膜100包括多孔胶层10。多孔胶层10的材料包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯。具有粘性的丙烯酸或者聚氨酯构成的多孔胶层10的基体发挥粘结及贴合排气的功能。丙烯酸和聚氨酯作为多孔胶层10的基体材料时,其发泡强度有所区别,丙烯酸的发泡强度更高,缓冲特性更好。多孔胶层10中形成有泡孔11。多孔胶层10中的泡孔11为多孔胶层10提供缓冲功能,以代替现有的SCF复合膜100层中的泡沫。The composite membrane 100 includes a porous adhesive layer 10 . The material of the porous glue layer 10 includes acrylic or polyurethane. The matrix of the porous adhesive layer 10 composed of viscous acrylic or polyurethane plays the function of bonding and adhering to the exhaust gas. When acrylic and polyurethane are used as the base material of the porous adhesive layer 10, their foaming strengths are different. Acrylic has higher foaming strength and better cushioning properties. Cells 11 are formed in the porous adhesive layer 10 . The cells 11 in the porous glue layer 10 provide a buffering function for the porous glue layer 10 to replace the foam in the existing SCF composite membrane 100 layer.
复合膜100还包括导电粒子12,导电粒子12分散于多孔胶层10中。导电粒子12的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。导电粒子12预先添加入多孔胶层10的浆料中,通过搅拌工艺均匀地分布在浆料中。导电粒子12不仅能够起到导电的作用,还起到散热和屏蔽作用。根据本实施方式,复合膜100将Embo胶、泡沫和导电层(散热层)整合为一个整体,进一步降低了复合膜100的厚度,并省去了贴合的步骤,进一步缩减了制程,降低了成本。The composite membrane 100 also includes conductive particles 12 dispersed in the porous glue layer 10 . The material of the conductive particles 12 is selected from at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu. The conductive particles 12 are added to the slurry of the porous glue layer 10 in advance, and are evenly distributed in the slurry through a stirring process. The conductive particles 12 can not only conduct electricity, but also function as heat dissipation and shielding. According to this embodiment, the composite film 100 integrates Embo glue, foam and conductive layer (heat dissipation layer) into a whole, further reducing the thickness of the composite film 100 and eliminating the lamination step, further reducing the manufacturing process and reducing the cost. cost.
请参考图6,本申请还提供一种如上所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其包括以下步骤:Please refer to Figure 6. This application also provides a method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device as described above, which includes the following steps:
101:提供显示面板;101: Provide display panel;
102:在显示面板的表面间隔形成第一背板和第二背板;102: Form a first backplane and a second backplane at intervals on the surface of the display panel;
103:在第一背板上粘合复合膜;103: Bond the composite film on the first back plate;
104:在复合膜上设置加强板;104: Set a reinforcing plate on the composite membrane;
105:将显示面板与第二背板弯折至显示面板的背面以形成有机发光二极管显示装置。105: Bending the display panel and the second backplane to the back of the display panel to form an organic light-emitting diode display device.
请参考图7,复合膜的制造方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to Figure 7. The manufacturing method of the composite membrane includes the following steps:
201:提供基板和浆料,所述浆料包括基体材料和溶剂,利用所述浆料在所述基板上形成浆料层。201: Provide a substrate and slurry, the slurry includes a matrix material and a solvent, and use the slurry to form a slurry layer on the substrate.
具体地,基板可以是带网纹图案的离型膜,以形成带网纹的多孔胶层。基板也可以是不带网纹图案的基板。模量低且流动性强的浆料由于容易成型,可以成型后再贴网带网纹图案的离型膜,模量高且流动性弱的浆料就可以先贴带网纹图案的离型膜。Specifically, the substrate may be a release film with a textured pattern to form a textured porous adhesive layer. The substrate may also be a substrate without a mesh pattern. Since the slurry with low modulus and strong fluidity is easy to form, a release film with a mesh pattern can be attached after molding. For a slurry with a high modulus and weak fluidity, a release film with a mesh pattern can be attached first. membrane.
通过涂布的方式形成浆料层。在步骤201中,浆料还包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯作为多孔胶层的基体材料。浆料中的基体材料可以通过已知的方式合成。浆料中的溶剂用于溶解基体材料,便于在基板上形成浆料层。溶剂可以按照后续挥发温度来选择,溶剂挥发温度高,则可以使用高沸点溶剂,溶剂挥发温度低,则可以使用低沸点溶剂。为了便于溶剂挥发,优选低沸点溶剂,例如,甲醇,乙醇或者烃类溶剂。The slurry layer is formed by coating. In step 201, the slurry also includes acrylic or polyurethane as the base material of the porous glue layer. The matrix material in the slurry can be synthesized by known means. The solvent in the slurry is used to dissolve the matrix material to facilitate the formation of a slurry layer on the substrate. The solvent can be selected according to the subsequent volatilization temperature. If the solvent volatilization temperature is high, a high boiling point solvent can be used. If the solvent volatilization temperature is low, a low boiling point solvent can be used. In order to facilitate solvent volatilization, low boiling point solvents are preferred, such as methanol, ethanol or hydrocarbon solvents.
根据后续多孔胶层的发泡方式,浆料中还可以包括其他组分。Depending on how the subsequent porous adhesive layer is foamed, other components may also be included in the slurry.
可选的,如果采用填充可溶性固体颗粒或可膨胀微球形成泡沫的发泡方式,则浆料中还包括发泡粒子,即可溶性固体颗粒或可膨胀微球。Optionally, if a foaming method is adopted in which soluble solid particles or expandable microspheres are filled to form a foam, the slurry also includes expanded particles, that is, soluble solid particles or expandable microspheres.
可选的,如果采用惰性气体发泡方式,则浆料中可以不包括发泡粒子。Optionally, if an inert gas foaming method is used, the foamed particles may not be included in the slurry.
可选的,如果采用化学发泡方法,则浆料中需要包括发泡剂。Optionally, if a chemical foaming method is used, a foaming agent needs to be included in the slurry.
可选的,浆料中还可以包括导电粒子。导电粒子的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。Optionally, conductive particles may also be included in the slurry. The material of the conductive particles is at least one selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
多孔胶层的缓冲性能通过发泡粒子的气孔大小,密度,浆料的分子量等参数进行调控使其具备特定的缓冲性能要求。The buffering performance of the porous adhesive layer is controlled by the pore size, density, molecular weight of the slurry and other parameters of the foamed particles so that it has specific buffering performance requirements.
需要注意的是,浆料层的厚度根据最后形成的多孔胶层的厚度决定,由于后续要烘烤除去溶剂,形成的浆料层厚度要大于多孔胶层的厚度,例如,希望制造的多孔胶层的厚度为100微米,则浆料层的厚度需要达到300微米。It should be noted that the thickness of the slurry layer is determined by the thickness of the porous glue layer finally formed. Due to the subsequent baking to remove the solvent, the thickness of the slurry layer formed is greater than the thickness of the porous glue layer. For example, if you want to manufacture a porous glue The thickness of the layer is 100 microns, then the thickness of the slurry layer needs to be 300 microns.
另外,浆料中还可以包含交联剂等其他助剂。In addition, the slurry may also contain other additives such as cross-linking agents.
202:预烘烤除去所述浆料层中的所述溶剂。202: Prebaking to remove the solvent in the slurry layer.
在步骤202中,将形成有浆料层中的基板放入烤箱进行预烘烤,除去溶剂。预烘烤的温度可以为80摄氏度至100摄氏度。In step 202, the substrate formed with the slurry layer is placed in an oven for pre-baking to remove the solvent. The pre-baking temperature can be 80 degrees Celsius to 100 degrees Celsius.
203:使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层。203: Foam the slurry layer to form the porous glue layer.
在步骤203中,根据发泡方式,使浆料发泡形成多孔胶层的条件不同。In step 203, the conditions for foaming the slurry to form a porous glue layer are different according to the foaming method.
可选的,当使用可膨胀微球发泡,则高温加热使所述发泡粒子膨胀,在所述发泡粒子内部形成泡孔。Optionally, when expandable microspheres are used for foaming, high-temperature heating causes the expanded particles to expand and cells are formed inside the expanded particles.
可选的,如果采用惰性气体发泡方式,在发泡过程中需对浆料通入惰性气体,例如氮气等。Optionally, if inert gas foaming is used, inert gas, such as nitrogen, needs to be introduced into the slurry during the foaming process.
可选的,如果采用化学发泡方法,则通过高温加搅拌的方式使发泡剂反应,释放气体形成多孔胶层。Optionally, if a chemical foaming method is used, the foaming agent is reacted at high temperature and stirred to release gas to form a porous adhesive layer.
可选的,当浆料中包括导电粒子时,通过搅拌使导电粒子均匀分布在多孔胶层中。Optionally, when the slurry includes conductive particles, the conductive particles are evenly distributed in the porous glue layer by stirring.
在一些实施方式中,步骤203之后还包括以下步骤:In some implementations, the following steps are also included after step 203:
204:在多孔胶层远离基板的表面形成导电层。204: Form a conductive layer on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate.
导电层的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。具体地,可以在多孔胶层远离基板的表面涂布导电银浆形成导电层,或者在多孔胶层远离基板的表面粘合铜箔形成导电层。The conductive layer is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu. Specifically, conductive silver paste can be coated on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form a conductive layer, or copper foil can be bonded on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form the conductive layer.
在一些实施方式中,步骤203之后还包括以下步骤:In some implementations, the following steps are also included after step 203:
205:在多孔胶层远离基板的表面粘合支撑层。205: Bond the support layer on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate.
在一些实施方式中,步骤203之后还包括以下步骤:In some implementations, the following steps are also included after step 203:
205:在多孔胶层远离基板的表面粘合支撑层。205: Bond the support layer on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate.
206:在支撑层远离多孔胶层的表面形成导电层。206: Form a conductive layer on the surface of the support layer away from the porous adhesive layer.
导电层的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。具体地,可以在多孔胶层远离基板的表面涂布导电银浆形成导电层,或者在多孔胶层远离基板的表面粘合铜箔形成导电层。The conductive layer is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu. Specifically, conductive silver paste can be coated on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form a conductive layer, or copper foil can be bonded on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form the conductive layer.
在一些实施方式中,当基板是不带网纹图案的基板,步骤203之后还包括以下步骤:In some embodiments, when the substrate is a substrate without a mesh pattern, the following steps are included after step 203:
207:在多孔胶层远离基板的表面贴合网格离型膜,以在多孔胶层的表面形成网纹。207: Paste a mesh release film on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate to form a mesh pattern on the surface of the porous adhesive layer.
在一个具体的实施例中,本申请的复合膜的制造方法包括以下步骤:In a specific embodiment, the manufacturing method of the composite membrane of the present application includes the following steps:
301:提供基板和浆料,浆料包括基体材料和溶剂,以浆料在基板上形成浆料层。301: Provide a substrate and slurry, the slurry includes a matrix material and a solvent, and use the slurry to form a slurry layer on the substrate.
基板是带网纹图案的离型膜,以形成带网纹的多孔胶层。在基板上涂布浆料形成浆料层。浆料包括丙烯酸,溶剂为甲醇。浆料中还包括可膨胀微球作为发泡粒子,以及Al作为导电粒子。浆料层的厚度为300微米。The substrate is a release film with a reticulated pattern to form a reticulated porous adhesive layer. Coat the slurry on the substrate to form a slurry layer. The slurry consisted of acrylic acid and the solvent was methanol. The slurry also includes expandable microspheres as expanded particles and Al as conductive particles. The thickness of the slurry layer is 300 microns.
302:预烘烤除去浆料层中的溶剂。302: Pre-baking to remove the solvent in the slurry layer.
在步骤302中,将形成有浆料层中的基板放入烤箱进行预烘烤,除去溶剂。预烘烤的温度可以为80摄氏度。In step 302, the substrate with the slurry layer formed in it is placed in an oven for pre-baking to remove the solvent. The pre-baking temperature can be 80 degrees Celsius.
303:使浆料层发泡形成多孔胶层。303: Foam the slurry layer to form a porous glue layer.
在步骤303中,将带有浆料层的基板置于150摄氏度高温下,使可膨胀微球膨胀,发球,得到发泡的具有粘性的多孔胶层,通过搅拌导电粒子均匀分布在多孔胶层中。In step 303, the substrate with the slurry layer is placed at a high temperature of 150 degrees Celsius to expand and serve the expandable microspheres to obtain a foamed and sticky porous glue layer. The conductive particles are evenly distributed in the porous glue layer by stirring. middle.
本申请提供的复合膜的制造方式通过在Embo胶浆料中加入发泡粒子,浆料在基板上涂布完成后,使Embo胶发泡形成多孔胶层,得到具备缓冲功能的多孔Embo胶。The composite membrane provided in this application is manufactured by adding foamed particles to the Embo glue slurry. After the slurry is coated on the substrate, the Embo glue is foamed to form a porous glue layer, thereby obtaining a porous Embo glue with buffering function.
在一些实施方式中,通过在浆料中添加导电粒子,取代在Embo胶表面贴合导电层的方案,进一步简化了工艺制程,降低了成本。In some embodiments, by adding conductive particles to the slurry instead of attaching a conductive layer to the surface of the Embo glue, the process is further simplified and the cost is reduced.
以上对本申请实施方式提供了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施方式的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The above provides a detailed introduction to the implementation of the present application. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application. The above description of the implementation is only used to help understand the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the ideas of the present application. In summary, the content of this description should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种有机发光二极管显示装置,其包括:An organic light-emitting diode display device, which includes:
    显示面板,包括第一平面部、第二平面部以及弯折部,所述第一平面部与所述第二平面部相对设置,所述弯折部连接于所述第一平面部和所述第二平面部;The display panel includes a first planar part, a second planar part and a bent part. The first planar part is opposite to the second planar part. The bent part is connected to the first planar part and the bent part. second plane part;
    第一背板,设置于所述第一平面部朝向所述第二平面部的表面上;A first back plate is provided on the surface of the first planar part facing the second planar part;
    第二背板,设置于第二平面部朝向所述第一平面部的表面上;以及The second back plate is disposed on the surface of the second planar part facing the first planar part; and
    复合膜,设置于所述第一背板与所述第二背板之间;A composite film disposed between the first backing plate and the second backing plate;
    其中,所述复合膜包括多孔胶层,所述多孔胶层中形成有泡孔,所述多孔胶层粘合于所述第一背板上。Wherein, the composite film includes a porous glue layer, cells are formed in the porous glue layer, and the porous glue layer is bonded to the first backing plate.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述多孔胶层中分散有发泡粒子,所述泡孔形成于所述发泡粒子内部。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 1, wherein expanded particles are dispersed in the porous glue layer, and the cells are formed inside the expanded particles.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述泡孔内部为真空状态或所述泡孔中填充有气体。The organic light-emitting diode display device according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述多孔胶层还含有发泡剂。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 1, wherein the porous adhesive layer further contains a foaming agent.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述复合膜还包括导电粒子,所述导电粒子分散于所述多孔胶层中。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 1, wherein the composite film further includes conductive particles dispersed in the porous glue layer.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述多孔胶层的材料包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯,所述导电粒子的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 5, wherein the porous glue layer is made of acrylic or polyurethane, and the conductive particles are made of at least one selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述多孔胶层包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面具有网纹图案,所述复合膜还包括导电层,所述导电层直接设置于所述多孔胶层的所述第二表面,所述导电层的材料包括导电银浆。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 1, wherein the porous adhesive layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, and the composite film further includes a conductive layer, The conductive layer is directly disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, and the material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述多孔胶层包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面具有网纹图案,所述复合膜还包括支撑层和导电层,所述支撑层设置于所述多孔胶层的所述第二表面,所述导电层设置于所述支撑层远离所述多孔胶层的表面。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 1, wherein the porous glue layer includes opposite first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, and the composite film further includes a support layer and A conductive layer, the support layer is disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, and the conductive layer is disposed on a surface of the support layer away from the porous glue layer.
  9. 一种如权利要求1所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其中,包括以下步骤:A method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device as claimed in claim 1, comprising the following steps:
    提供所述显示面板;Provide the display panel;
    在所述显示面板的表面间隔形成所述第一背板和所述第二背板;The first back plate and the second back plate are formed at intervals on the surface of the display panel;
    在所述第一背板上粘合所述复合膜;Bond the composite film on the first backing plate;
    在复合膜上设置加强板;Set reinforcement plates on the composite membrane;
    将所述显示面板与所述第二背板弯折至所述显示面板的背面以形成所述有机发光二极管显示装置;Bend the display panel and the second backplane to the back of the display panel to form the organic light-emitting diode display device;
    其中,所述复合膜的制造方法包括以下步骤:Wherein, the manufacturing method of the composite membrane includes the following steps:
    提供基板和浆料,所述浆料包括基体材料和溶剂,利用所述浆料在所述基板上形成浆料层;Provide a substrate and a slurry, the slurry includes a matrix material and a solvent, and use the slurry to form a slurry layer on the substrate;
    预烘烤除去所述浆料层中的所述溶剂;以及Prebaking to remove the solvent in the slurry layer; and
    使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层。The slurry layer is foamed to form the porous glue layer.
  10. 如权利要求9所述有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其中,所述基体材料包括发泡粒子,所述使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层包括步骤:The method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to claim 9, wherein the base material includes foamed particles, and foaming the slurry layer to form the porous glue layer includes the steps of:
    高温加热使所述发泡粒子膨胀,在所述发泡粒子内部形成泡孔。High-temperature heating causes the expanded particles to expand and cells are formed inside the expanded particles.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其中,所述发泡粒子为可膨胀微球,所述泡孔内部为真空状态或所述泡孔中填充有气体。The method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to claim 9, wherein the foamed particles are expandable microspheres, and the inside of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其中,所述浆料中还含有发泡剂。The method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to claim 9, wherein the slurry further contains a foaming agent.
  13. 如权利要求9所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其中,所述浆料中还包括导电粒子,所述导电粒子分散于所述多孔胶层中。The method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to claim 9, wherein the slurry further includes conductive particles, and the conductive particles are dispersed in the porous adhesive layer.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其中,所述浆料材料包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯,所述导电粒子的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。The method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to claim 13, wherein the slurry material includes acrylic or polyurethane, and the conductive particles are made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
  15. 如权利要求9所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其中,所述基板是带网纹图案的离型膜,The method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to claim 9, wherein the substrate is a release film with a mesh pattern,
    所述使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层的步骤之后还包括:After the step of foaming the slurry layer to form the porous glue layer, the step further includes:
    在所述多孔胶层远离基板的表面形成导电层,所述导电层的材料包括导电银浆。A conductive layer is formed on the surface of the porous glue layer away from the substrate. The material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
  16. 如权利要求9所述的有机发光二极管显示装置的制造方法,其中,所述基板是带网纹图案的离型膜,The method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode display device according to claim 9, wherein the substrate is a release film with a mesh pattern,
    所述使所述浆料层发泡形成所述多孔胶层的步骤之后还包括:After the step of foaming the slurry layer to form the porous glue layer, the step further includes:
    在所述多孔胶层远离所述基板的表面粘合支撑层;Bond a support layer on the surface of the porous adhesive layer away from the substrate;
    在所述支撑层远离所述多孔胶层的表面形成导电层。A conductive layer is formed on the surface of the support layer away from the porous glue layer.
  17. 一种有机发光二极管显示装置,其包括:An organic light-emitting diode display device, which includes:
    显示面板,包括第一平面部、第二平面部以及弯折部,所述第一平面部与所述第二平面部相对设置,所述弯折部连接于所述第一平面部和所述第二平面部;The display panel includes a first planar part, a second planar part and a bent part. The first planar part is opposite to the second planar part. The bent part is connected to the first planar part and the bent part. second plane part;
    第一背板,设置于所述第一平面部朝向所述第二平面部的表面上;A first back plate is provided on the surface of the first planar part facing the second planar part;
    第二背板,设置于第二平面部朝向所述第一平面部的表面上;以及The second back plate is disposed on the surface of the second planar part facing the first planar part; and
    复合膜,设置于所述第一背板与所述第二背板之间;A composite film disposed between the first backing plate and the second backing plate;
    其中,所述复合膜包括多孔胶层,所述多孔胶层中形成有泡孔,所述多孔胶层粘合于所述第一背板上,Wherein, the composite film includes a porous glue layer, cells are formed in the porous glue layer, and the porous glue layer is bonded to the first backing plate,
    所述多孔胶层中分散有发泡粒子,所述泡孔形成于所述发泡粒子内部,所述泡孔内部为真空状态或所述泡孔中填充有气体。Expanded particles are dispersed in the porous glue layer, and the cells are formed inside the foamed particles. The interior of the cells is in a vacuum state or the cells are filled with gas.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述复合膜还包括导电粒子,所述导电粒子分散于所述多孔胶层中。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 17, wherein the composite film further includes conductive particles dispersed in the porous glue layer.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述多孔胶层的材料包括丙烯酸或者聚氨酯,所述导电粒子的材料选自Al、Ag、Ni以及Cu的至少一种。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 18, wherein the porous adhesive layer is made of acrylic or polyurethane, and the conductive particles are made of at least one selected from the group consisting of Al, Ag, Ni and Cu.
  20. 如权利要求17所述的有机发光二极管显示装置,其中,所述多孔胶层包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面具有网纹图案,所述复合膜还包括导电层,所述导电层直接设置于所述多孔胶层的所述第二表面,所述导电层的材料包括导电银浆。The organic light-emitting diode display device of claim 17, wherein the porous glue layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface has a mesh pattern, and the composite film further includes a conductive layer, The conductive layer is directly disposed on the second surface of the porous glue layer, and the material of the conductive layer includes conductive silver paste.
PCT/CN2023/078141 2022-07-26 2023-02-24 Organic light-emitting diode display device and manufacturing method therefor WO2024021596A1 (en)

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