WO2024020955A1 - Hand-cranked grinder and folding crank thereof - Google Patents

Hand-cranked grinder and folding crank thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024020955A1
WO2024020955A1 PCT/CN2022/108720 CN2022108720W WO2024020955A1 WO 2024020955 A1 WO2024020955 A1 WO 2024020955A1 CN 2022108720 W CN2022108720 W CN 2022108720W WO 2024020955 A1 WO2024020955 A1 WO 2024020955A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
handle
hole
working state
latch
foldable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/108720
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹建良
Original Assignee
邹建良
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 邹建良 filed Critical 邹建良
Priority to CN202280045659.1A priority Critical patent/CN117715569A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/108720 priority patent/WO2024020955A1/en
Publication of WO2024020955A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024020955A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/02Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding cones
    • A47J42/04Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding cones hand driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/12Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding discs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of grinding, and more specifically, to a hand grinder and a folding handle thereof.
  • Hand grinders are widely used for grinding coffee beans.
  • the handle is usually perpendicular to the main axis of the grinder.
  • the handle drives the main shaft of the grinder to rotate and grind the coffee beans.
  • the length of the crank handle is positively related to the grinding torque. The longer the length, the greater the grinding torque and the less effort.
  • an excessively long handle makes the grinder take up more space and affects the storage of the grinder. Now it is necessary to design a new structure to ensure that the length of the crank handle is not reduced due to storage problems and at the same time minimize the space occupied by the grinder to make the grinder easy to store.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hand grinder and its folding crank handle in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the invention provides a foldable rocker, which includes a handle, a rotating structure and a locking structure;
  • the rocker includes a handle, a rotating structure and a locking structure.
  • the locking structure is used to fix the handle in a working state or a storage state.
  • the handle includes a cantilever. When in the working state, the cantilever is in contact with the rotating structure. The plane of the cantilever is parallel to the plane, and the cantilever drives the rotating structure to rotate. When the cantilever is in the stowed state, it is perpendicular to the plane where the rotating structure is located for storage.
  • the handle further includes an end and a support arm.
  • the support arm is arranged at a certain angle with the cantilever.
  • the end is located at an end of the support arm away from the cantilever.
  • the end is The handle is limited to rotate circumferentially around the support arm.
  • the locking structure includes a card holder, the outer wall of the card holder is provided with a first hole and a second hole, the handle passes through the first hole and the second hole, and the handle switches When the handle is in the working state or the storage state, the first hole fixes the handle in the working state or the storage state.
  • the first hole includes an escape hole and a positioning hole, the escape hole is connected with the positioning hole, and the end section matches the positioning hole section;
  • the end When the handle is in the working state or the storage state, the end is respectively fitted with the positioning hole to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
  • the handle When the handle is switched between the working state and the storage state, , the end slides from the positioning hole to the escape hole to release the fixation of the handle, so that the handle can rotate to switch states, and then slide the end from the escape hole to the positioning hole and Fitted with the positioning hole to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
  • the end is square
  • the positioning hole is square
  • the shape of the escape hole is larger than the shape of the end
  • the cross section of the end is the same as that of the positioning hole.
  • the escape holes and the positioning holes are arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the card base.
  • the second hole is a waist-shaped hole arranged circumferentially along the support arm.
  • the rotating structure includes a rotating base for switching the handle between a working state and a storage state.
  • the rotating base is rotatably provided in the card base, and the rotating base is provided with a Pass the handle through and turn the matching pivot hole.
  • the rotating structure includes a driving base, the driving base is provided with a round hole for the handle to be inserted, the locking structure includes a toggle structure, and the toggle structure includes a rotationally set limiter. Paddles are provided so that the handle can engage with the end respectively in the working state or the storage state.
  • the toggle structure further includes an elastic member, the elastic member is disposed between the limiting paddle and the rotating base, and the elastic member provides elastic force to the limiting paddle. , so that the handle can remain engaged with the end when in the working state or the storage state.
  • the elastic member is at least one of a spring, a spring, and a torsion spring.
  • the limit paddle and the end are nested in each other, and the limit paddle engages with the end to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
  • the limiting paddle is provided with a first groove, the end is provided with a first protrusion, and the first groove engages with the first protrusion to lock the The handle is fixed in the working position or the stowed position; and/or;
  • the limit paddle is provided with a second protrusion, and the end is provided with a second groove.
  • the second groove engages with the second protrusion to fix the handle in a working state or Storage status.
  • the first groove is square, the first protrusion is square, the first groove matches the cross section of the first protrusion, and the first protrusion snaps into The first groove is used to fix the handle in a working state or a storage state.
  • the second groove is cross-shaped and includes two perpendicularly intersecting strip-shaped grooves
  • the second protrusion is strip-shaped
  • the cross-sections of the strip-shaped groove and the second protrusion are Similarly, when the handle is in the working state or the storage state, the second protrusions are respectively embedded in the strip grooves to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
  • the side wall surface of the driving base is further provided with a third groove, and the toggle structure is rotatably disposed in the third groove.
  • the locking structure includes a third latch, the third latch is inserted into the driving base and the limiting paddle, and the limiting paddle rotates circumferentially around the third latch.
  • the support arm is further provided with an annular groove
  • the locking structure is further provided with a first latch and a second latch to limit the axial movement of the handle.
  • the rotating base is provided with a first latch hole
  • the driving base is provided with a second latch hole
  • the first latch is inserted into the first latch hole
  • the second latch is inserted into the third latch hole.
  • Two latch holes, the first latch and the second latch are inserted into the annular groove to limit the axial movement of the handle.
  • the rotating structure includes a driving member, and the cantilever and the driving member are nested with each other, so that when the handle is in the working state and the stowed state, the driving member and the driving member are Cantilevered nests secure the handle in either the working or stowed position.
  • a third protrusion is provided on the driving member, a fourth groove is provided on the cantilever, and the third protrusion is nested with the fourth groove to fix the handle on the Working condition or storage condition; and/or;
  • the third protrusion is provided on the cantilever, and the fourth groove is provided on the driving member to fix the handle in a working state or a storage state.
  • the driving base is also provided with a first locking hole
  • the cantilever is also provided with a first locking hole
  • the locking structure includes a locking member, and the locking member is inserted into the first locking hole. hole and the first locking hole to lock the driving seat and the cantilever; or;
  • the locking structure is a latch, and the latch passes through the first locking hole and the first locking hole.
  • the first locking hole and the latch are connected through an elastic structure to control the movement of the latch. Insert or withdraw.
  • the rotating structure is further provided with a positioning member, the positioning member is nested with the main shaft of the grinding machine, and the handle drives the rotating structure to rotate to drive the main shaft of the grinding machine to rotate.
  • a hand grinder includes a main shaft and a foldable crank handle.
  • the rotating structure of the foldable crank handle is connected to the main shaft to drive the main shaft to rotate for grinding.
  • the hand grinder and its folding handle when implementing the present invention have the following beneficial effects.
  • the folding handle of the hand grinder of this embodiment can provide a larger grinding torque and is foldable. Grinding is more labor-saving and takes up space. Less and easier to store.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of the folding rocker in the first embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a front view of the folding tremolo handle in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the foldable rocker in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the foldable rocker in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the foldable rocker in the second embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a front view of the foldable rocker in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a top view of the foldable rocker in Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is a side view of the folding rocker in Figure 5;
  • Figure 9 is an exploded view of another foldable rocker in the second embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is a front view of the folding tremolo handle in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a top view of the folding rocker in Figure 9;
  • Figure 12 is a side view of the folding rocker in Figure 9;
  • Figure 13 is an exploded view of the folding rocker in the third embodiment
  • Figure 14 is an exploded view of the folding rocker in Figure 13 from another angle;
  • Figure 15 is a front view of the folding rocker in Figure 13;
  • Figure 16 is a top view of the folding rocker in Figure 13;
  • Figure 17 is a side view of the folding rocker handle in Figure 13.
  • the hand grinder includes a foldable rocker and a spindle.
  • the foldable rocker includes a handle 1, a rotating structure 2, and a locking structure 3.
  • the locking structure 3 is used to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state.
  • the handle 1 includes a cantilever 13. In the working state, the cantilever 13 is parallel to the plane where the rotating structure 2 is located. When in the stored state, the cantilever 13 is parallel to the plane where the rotating structure 2 is located. The plane is vertical, reducing the space occupied by the crank handle for storage.
  • the rotating structure 2 is nested with the main shaft.
  • the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate
  • the rotating structure 2 drives the main shaft to rotate, and then the main shaft rotates for grinding.
  • the handle 1 is L-shaped.
  • the handle 1 also includes an end 11 and a support arm 12.
  • the support arm 12 and the cantilever 13 are arranged at a certain angle.
  • the end 11 is located on the support.
  • the end of the arm 12 away from the cantilever 13, the end 11 is used to limit the circumferential rotation of the handle 1, the support arm 12 passes through the rotating structure 2, so that the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate, the cantilever 13 drives the handle 1 to rotate, and then drives the rotation Structure 2 rotates.
  • the locking structure 3 includes a card seat 31.
  • the outer wall of the card seat 31 is provided with a first hole 311 and a second hole 312.
  • the handle 1 is penetrated through the first hole 311 and the second hole 312, so that the support arm 12 is penetrated through the rotating structure 2.
  • One hole 311 is used to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state. When the handle 1 is in the switching state, the support arm 12 slides in the second hole 312.
  • the first hole 311 includes an escape hole 3112 and a positioning hole 3111.
  • the escape hole 3112 is connected with the positioning hole 3111, so that the end 11 can slide in the first hole 311 and the state of the handle 1 can be switched conveniently.
  • the ends 11 are respectively engaged with the positioning holes 3111 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state.
  • the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate, and the handle 1
  • the end 11 slides from the positioning hole 3111 to the escape hole 3112 to release the fixation of the handle 1
  • the support arm 12 rotates around the central axis of the escape hole 3112 to allow the handle 1 to rotate to switch states, and the end 11 moves from the escape hole 3111 to the escape hole 3112.
  • the hole 3112 slides into the positioning hole 3111 and engages with the positioning hole 3111 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state to complete the state switching.
  • the end 11 is square
  • the positioning hole 3111 is square
  • the cross sections of the end 11 and the positioning hole 3111 match, so that the end 11 and the positioning hole 3111 can be accurately engaged, thereby improving the stability of the handle 1 in the working state and the storage state.
  • the shape of the escape hole 3112 is larger than the shape of the end 11 so that the handle 1 can rotate and switch states.
  • the end 11 is in a shape such as a pentagon or a hexagon with straight sides, and the cross section of the positioning hole 3111 matches the cross section of the end 11 so that the end 11 accurately engages with the positioning hole 3111 , improve the stability of the handle 1 in the working state and the storage state.
  • the escape holes 3112 and the positioning holes 3111 are arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the card seat 31 so that the end 11 can quickly slide between the escape holes 3112 and the positioning holes 3111 when the handle 1 switches states.
  • the second hole 312 is a waist-shaped hole arranged along the circumferential direction of the support arm 12, so that when the handle 1 is in the switching state, the support arm 12 can slide at a certain angle in the second hole 312.
  • the rotating structure 2 also includes a rotating base 21 for switching the handle 1 to a working state or a storage state.
  • the rotating base 21 is rotatably arranged in the card base 31.
  • the rotating base 21 is provided with a hole for the handle 1 to pass through. And rotate the matching rotating hole 211.
  • the rotating base 21 is turned to drive the handle 1 to rotate, so that the end 11 slides from the positioning hole 3111 to the avoidance hole 3112, and the handle 1 is released from fixation to complete the state switching.
  • the locking structure 3 is also provided with a first latch 32, and the support arm is also provided with an annular groove 121 to limit the axial movement of the handle 1, reduce the shaking of the handle 1 when rotating, and improve the handle 1 stability.
  • the first latch 32 is inserted into the first latch hole 212 and locked into the annular groove 121 to limit the axial movement of the handle 1.
  • the handle 1 rotates to switch states, the handle 1 rotates along the first latch 32, Since the first latch 32 is engaged in the annular groove 121 , the handle 1 will not move axially when rotating, thereby reducing shaking and improving the stability of the handle 1 .
  • the rotating structure 2 is also provided with a first disk bracket 23 and a first positioning part 22.
  • the first disk bracket 23 is used to support structural components.
  • the positioning part 22 is nested with the grinding machine spindle.
  • the handle 1 drives The rotating structure 2 rotates to drive the main shaft of the grinding machine to rotate.
  • the handle 1 also includes an end 11 and a support arm 12.
  • the support arm 12 is arranged at a certain angle with the cantilever 13.
  • the end 11 is located away from the support arm 12 and away from the cantilever.
  • One end of 13, the end 11 is used to limit the circumferential rotation of the handle 1, the support arm 12 passes through the rotating structure 2, so that the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate, the cantilever 13 drives the handle 1 to rotate, and then drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate.
  • the rotating structure 2 includes a driving base 24.
  • the driving base 24 is provided with a round hole 241 for the handle 1 to be inserted.
  • the locking structure 3 includes a toggle structure 33.
  • the toggle structure 33 includes a rotationally arranged limiting paddle 331 so that the handle 1 In the working state or the storage state, the handle 1 can be respectively engaged with the end 11 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state.
  • the toggle structure 33 also includes an elastic member 332.
  • the elastic member 332 is provided between the limiting paddle 331 and the rotating base 31.
  • the elastic member 332 provides elastic force to the limiting paddle 331 so that the elastic member 332 returns to its original position. Engage with terminal 11.
  • the limiting paddle 331 when the handle 1 is in the working state or the stored state, under the action of elastic force, the limiting paddle 331 is tightly engaged with the end 11 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the stored state, and the handle 1 is moved
  • move the limit paddle 331 to separate the limit paddle 331 from the end 11 release the fixation of the handle 1, and the support arm 12 rotates around its own central axis to change the direction of the cantilever 13 so that the handle 1 Rotate to switch the state, and then release the limit paddle 331.
  • the limit paddle 331 returns under the action of elastic force and engages with the end 11 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state to complete the state switching. .
  • the elastic member 332 is an elastic piece. One side of the elastic piece is in contact with the limiting paddle 331 and the other side is in contact with the driving seat 24 to better apply elastic force to the limiting paddle 331.
  • the elastic member 332 may also be a spring, a torsion spring, or a combination of elastic pieces, springs, torsion springs, etc.
  • the limiting paddle 331 and the end 11 are nested in each other to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state.
  • the limit paddle 331 is provided with a first groove 3311, and the end 11 is provided with a first protrusion 111.
  • the first groove 3311 engages with the first protrusion 111 to fix the handle 1 in a working state or Storage status.
  • the limit paddle 331 is provided with a second protrusion 3312, and the end 11 is provided with a second groove 112.
  • the second groove 112 engages with the second protrusion 3312 to fix the handle 1 on the Working state or storage state.
  • the first groove 3311 is square
  • the first protrusion 111 is square
  • the cross-sections of the first groove 3311 and the first protrusion 111 match, so that the end 11 is
  • the positioning holes 2111 are accurately engaged to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the stored state, reduce the shaking of the handle 1 in the working state and the stored state, and improve the stability of the handle 1 in the working state and the stored state.
  • the second groove 112 is cross-shaped and includes two perpendicularly intersecting strip-shaped grooves, and the second protrusion 3312 is strip-shaped.
  • the cross-sections of the groove and the second protrusion 3312 match.
  • the second protrusion 3312 snaps into a groove to fix the handle in the working state.
  • the second protrusion 3312 Snap into another groove to accurately engage the end 11 with the positioning hole 2111 to fix the handle 1 in the stored state, reduce the shaking of the handle 1 in the working state and the stored state, and improve the performance of the handle 1 in the working state and the stored state. state stability.
  • the side wall surface of the driving base 24 is also provided with a third groove 242.
  • the toggle structure 33 is rotated and disposed in the third groove 242.
  • the locking structure 3 includes a third latch 35, and the third latch 35 is inserted into the driving
  • the base 24 and the limiting paddle 331 rotate circumferentially around the first latch 32 in the third groove 242 so that the paddle can be separated from or engaged with the end 11 .
  • the locking structure 3 is also provided with a second latch 34, and the outer ring of the support arm 12 is provided with an annular groove 121 to limit the axial movement of the handle 1, reduce the shaking of the handle 1 when rotating, and improve Stability of handle 1.
  • the driving base 24 is provided with a second latch hole 243, the second latch 34 is inserted into the second latch hole 243, and the second latch 34 is inserted into the annular groove 121 to limit the axial movement of the handle 1.
  • the handle 1 rotates along the second latch 34. Since the second latch 34 is engaged in the annular groove 121, the handle 1 will not move axially during rotation, thereby reducing shaking and improving the stability of the handle 1.
  • the rotating structure 2 is also provided with a disc bracket 23 and a positioning piece 22.
  • the disc bracket 23 is used to support structural components.
  • the positioning piece 22 is nested with the grinding machine spindle.
  • the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate. Drives the grinder spindle to rotate.
  • the rotating structure 2 includes a driving member 25, and the driving member 25 and the cantilever 13 are nested in each other to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state, and the handle 1 is moved
  • the cantilever 13 is separated from the driving member 25, and the fixation of the handle 1 is released.
  • the cantilever 13 rotates around the central axis of the driving member 25, so that the handle 1 rotates to switch states, and then the driving member 25 and the cantilever 13 are nested. Fix the handle 1 in the storage state or the working state to complete the state switching.
  • third protrusions 251 and fourth grooves 131 are provided on adjacent sides of the driving member 25 and the cantilever 13.
  • the third protrusion 251 is provided on the driving member 25, and the fourth groove 131 is provided on the cantilever 13.
  • the third protrusion 251 is nested in the fourth groove 131 to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
  • the third protrusion 251 is provided on the cantilever 13
  • the fourth groove 131 is provided on the driving member 25
  • the third protrusion 251 is nested with the fourth groove 131 to fix the handle 1 on the working surface. state or storage state.
  • the driving member 25 is also provided with a first locking hole 252
  • the cantilever 13 is also provided with a first locking hole 132
  • the locking structure 3 includes a locking member 36.
  • the cantilever 13 is separated from the driving part 25, the cantilever 13 rotates around the central axis of the driving part 25, so that the handle 1 rotates to switch states, and then the driving part 25 is nested with the cantilever 13, and the locking piece 36 is inserted to lock the driving base 24 and the cantilever 13 .
  • the locking structure 3 is a latch, and the latch passes through the first locking hole 252 and the first locking hole 132.
  • the first locking hole 252 and the latch are connected through an elastic structure to control the insertion or withdrawal of the latch.
  • the latch locks the driving base 24 and the cantilever 13 under the action of the elastic force provided by the elastic structure.
  • the latch is pulled out, and the cantilever 13 and The driving part 25 separates, and the cantilever 13 rotates around the central axis of the driving part 25, so that the handle 1 rotates to switch states, and then the latch is released, and the latch automatically returns to lock the driving base 24 and the cantilever 13.
  • the rotating structure 2 is also provided with a disc bracket 23 and a positioning member 22.
  • the hand grinder also includes a shell and a material box.
  • the disc bracket 23 is used to support structural components, and the shell is set outside the main shaft.
  • the rotating structure is installed at one end of the casing
  • the positioning piece 22 is nested with the spindle
  • the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate to drive the spindle to rotate for grinding
  • the material box is detachably installed at the other end of the casing to receive the grinding Completed materials.
  • the folding handle of the hand grinder of this embodiment can provide a larger grinding torque and is foldable, making grinding more labor-saving and occupying less space, making it easy to store.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hand-cranked grinder and a folding crank thereof. The crank comprises a rotating structure, a handle and a locking structure, the locking structure being used for fixing the handle to a working state or a storage state, and the handle comprising a cantilever; when in the working state, the cantilever is parallel to the plane where the rotating structure is located, and drives the rotating structure to rotate, so as to drive a hand-cranked grinder main shaft to rotate for grinding; when in the storage state, the cantilever is perpendicular to the plane where the rotating structure is located, so as to be stored. The folding crank of the hand-cranked grinder in the present invention can provide large grinding torque and is foldable, allowing more labor-efficient grinding, smaller occupied space, and convenient storage.

Description

手摇研磨器及其折叠式摇把Hand grinder and its folding handle 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及研磨领域,更具体地说,涉及一种手摇研磨器及其折叠式摇把。The present invention relates to the field of grinding, and more specifically, to a hand grinder and a folding handle thereof.
背景技术Background technique
手摇研磨器被广泛用于咖啡豆研磨,其摇把通常与研磨器的主轴垂直,摇把带动研磨器主轴旋转,进而对咖啡豆进行研磨。摇把长度与研磨力矩正向关联,长度越大,研磨力矩越大,也就越省力,但是过长的摇把使研磨器占据的空间变大,影响研磨器的收纳。现在需要设计一种新的结构,在保证摇把的长度不因收纳问题减小的同时尽量减少研磨器的占据空间,使研磨器便于收纳。Hand grinders are widely used for grinding coffee beans. The handle is usually perpendicular to the main axis of the grinder. The handle drives the main shaft of the grinder to rotate and grind the coffee beans. The length of the crank handle is positively related to the grinding torque. The longer the length, the greater the grinding torque and the less effort. However, an excessively long handle makes the grinder take up more space and affects the storage of the grinder. Now it is necessary to design a new structure to ensure that the length of the crank handle is not reduced due to storage problems and at the same time minimize the space occupied by the grinder to make the grinder easy to store.
技术问题technical problem
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种手摇研磨器及其折叠式摇把。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hand grinder and its folding crank handle in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本发明提供一种可折叠的摇把,所述摇把包含把手、转动结构和锁定结构;The invention provides a foldable rocker, which includes a handle, a rotating structure and a locking structure;
所述摇把包括把手、转动结构和锁定结构,所述锁定结构用于将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态,所述把手包括悬臂,所述悬臂在工作状态时与所述转动结构所在的平面平行,所述悬臂带动所述转动结构转动,所述悬臂在收纳状态时与所述转动结构所在的平面垂直,以进行收纳。The rocker includes a handle, a rotating structure and a locking structure. The locking structure is used to fix the handle in a working state or a storage state. The handle includes a cantilever. When in the working state, the cantilever is in contact with the rotating structure. The plane of the cantilever is parallel to the plane, and the cantilever drives the rotating structure to rotate. When the cantilever is in the stowed state, it is perpendicular to the plane where the rotating structure is located for storage.
在一些实施例中,所述把手还包括端头、支撑臂,所述支撑臂与所述悬臂呈一定角度设置,所述端头位于所述支撑臂的远离悬臂的一端,所述端头用于限定把手绕所述支撑臂周向转动。In some embodiments, the handle further includes an end and a support arm. The support arm is arranged at a certain angle with the cantilever. The end is located at an end of the support arm away from the cantilever. The end is The handle is limited to rotate circumferentially around the support arm.
在一些实施例中,所述锁定结构包括卡座,所述卡座外壁设有第一孔和第二孔,所述把手穿设所述第一孔和所述第二孔,所述把手切换至工作状态或收纳状态,所述第一孔将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In some embodiments, the locking structure includes a card holder, the outer wall of the card holder is provided with a first hole and a second hole, the handle passes through the first hole and the second hole, and the handle switches When the handle is in the working state or the storage state, the first hole fixes the handle in the working state or the storage state.
在一些实施例中,所述第一孔包括避让孔和定位孔,所述避让孔与所述定位孔连通,所述端头截面与所述定位孔截面相匹配;In some embodiments, the first hole includes an escape hole and a positioning hole, the escape hole is connected with the positioning hole, and the end section matches the positioning hole section;
所述把手在工作状态、收纳状态时,所述端头分别与所述定位孔嵌合,以固定所述把手在工作状态或收纳状态,所述把手在工作状态与收纳状态之间进行切换时,所述端头从所述定位孔滑入至所述避让孔,以解除所述把手的固定,使把手能旋转切换状态后,让端头从所述避让孔滑入至所述定位孔并与所述定位孔嵌合,以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。When the handle is in the working state or the storage state, the end is respectively fitted with the positioning hole to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state. When the handle is switched between the working state and the storage state, , the end slides from the positioning hole to the escape hole to release the fixation of the handle, so that the handle can rotate to switch states, and then slide the end from the escape hole to the positioning hole and Fitted with the positioning hole to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
在一些实施例中,所述端头为方形,所述定位孔为方形,所述避让孔的外形大于所述端头的外形,所述端头与所述定位孔的截面相同。In some embodiments, the end is square, the positioning hole is square, the shape of the escape hole is larger than the shape of the end, and the cross section of the end is the same as that of the positioning hole.
在一些实施例中,所述避让孔和所述定位孔在所述卡座的侧壁沿周向排布。In some embodiments, the escape holes and the positioning holes are arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the card base.
在一些实施例中,所述第二孔为沿所述支撑臂周向布置的腰型孔。In some embodiments, the second hole is a waist-shaped hole arranged circumferentially along the support arm.
在一些实施例中,所述转动结构包括用于切换把手处在工作状态或收纳状态的转动座,所述转动座可转动地设置在所述卡座内,所述转动座设有供所述把手穿过并转动配合的转动孔。In some embodiments, the rotating structure includes a rotating base for switching the handle between a working state and a storage state. The rotating base is rotatably provided in the card base, and the rotating base is provided with a Pass the handle through and turn the matching pivot hole.
在一些实施例中,所述转动结构包括驱动座,所述驱动座设有圆孔,以供所述把手插入,所述锁定结构包括拨动结构,所述拨动结构包括转动设置的限位拨片,以使所述把手在所述工作状态或收纳状态时,能分别与所述端头卡合。In some embodiments, the rotating structure includes a driving base, the driving base is provided with a round hole for the handle to be inserted, the locking structure includes a toggle structure, and the toggle structure includes a rotationally set limiter. Paddles are provided so that the handle can engage with the end respectively in the working state or the storage state.
在一些实施例中,所述拨动结构还包括弹性件,所述弹性件设置在所述限位拨片、所述转动座之间,所述弹性件向所述限位拨片提供弹性力,让所述把手在工作状态或收纳状态时,能保持与所述端头卡合。In some embodiments, the toggle structure further includes an elastic member, the elastic member is disposed between the limiting paddle and the rotating base, and the elastic member provides elastic force to the limiting paddle. , so that the handle can remain engaged with the end when in the working state or the storage state.
在一些实施例中,所述弹性件为弹片、弹簧、扭簧中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the elastic member is at least one of a spring, a spring, and a torsion spring.
在一些实施例中,所述限位拨片与所述端头之间互相嵌套,所述限位拨片与所述端头卡合,以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In some embodiments, the limit paddle and the end are nested in each other, and the limit paddle engages with the end to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
在一些实施例中,所述限位拨片设有第一凹槽,所述端头设有第一凸起,所述第一凹槽与所述第一凸起卡合,以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态;和/或;In some embodiments, the limiting paddle is provided with a first groove, the end is provided with a first protrusion, and the first groove engages with the first protrusion to lock the The handle is fixed in the working position or the stowed position; and/or;
所述限位拨片设有第二凸起,所述端头设有第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽与所述第二凸起卡合,以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The limit paddle is provided with a second protrusion, and the end is provided with a second groove. The second groove engages with the second protrusion to fix the handle in a working state or Storage status.
在一些实施例中,所述第一凹槽为方形,所述第一凸起为方形,所述第一凹槽与所述第一凸起的截面相匹配,所述第一凸起卡入所述第一凹槽,以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In some embodiments, the first groove is square, the first protrusion is square, the first groove matches the cross section of the first protrusion, and the first protrusion snaps into The first groove is used to fix the handle in a working state or a storage state.
在一些实施例中,所述第二凹槽为十字形,包括两条垂直相交的条状凹槽,所述第二凸起为条状,所述条状凹槽和第二凸起的截面相同,所述把手在所述工作状态或收纳状态时所述第二凸起分别嵌入所述条状凹槽,以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In some embodiments, the second groove is cross-shaped and includes two perpendicularly intersecting strip-shaped grooves, the second protrusion is strip-shaped, and the cross-sections of the strip-shaped groove and the second protrusion are Similarly, when the handle is in the working state or the storage state, the second protrusions are respectively embedded in the strip grooves to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
在一些实施例中,所述驱动座的侧壁面还设有第三凹槽,所述拨动结构转动设置在所述第三凹槽内。In some embodiments, the side wall surface of the driving base is further provided with a third groove, and the toggle structure is rotatably disposed in the third groove.
在一些实施例中,所述锁定结构包括第三插销,所述第三插销插入所述驱动座和所述限位拨片,所述限位拨片绕所述第三插销周向转动。In some embodiments, the locking structure includes a third latch, the third latch is inserted into the driving base and the limiting paddle, and the limiting paddle rotates circumferentially around the third latch.
在一些实施例中,所述支撑臂还设有环形凹槽,所述锁定结构还设有第一插销,第二插销,以限位所述把手的轴向移动。In some embodiments, the support arm is further provided with an annular groove, and the locking structure is further provided with a first latch and a second latch to limit the axial movement of the handle.
在一些实施例中,所述转动座设有第一插销孔,所述驱动座设有第二插销孔,所述第一插销插入所述第一插销孔,所述第二插销插入所述第二插销孔,所述第一插销和所述第二插销卡入所述环形凹槽,以限位所述把手的轴向移动。In some embodiments, the rotating base is provided with a first latch hole, the driving base is provided with a second latch hole, the first latch is inserted into the first latch hole, and the second latch is inserted into the third latch hole. Two latch holes, the first latch and the second latch are inserted into the annular groove to limit the axial movement of the handle.
在一些实施例中,所述转动结构包括驱动件,所述悬臂与所述驱动件之间互相嵌套,以让所述把手在所述工作状态、收纳状态时,所述驱动件与所述悬臂嵌套以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In some embodiments, the rotating structure includes a driving member, and the cantilever and the driving member are nested with each other, so that when the handle is in the working state and the stowed state, the driving member and the driving member are Cantilevered nests secure the handle in either the working or stowed position.
在一些实施例中,第三凸起设置在所述驱动件,第四凹槽设置在所述悬臂,所述第三凸起与所述第四凹槽嵌套,以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态;和/或;In some embodiments, a third protrusion is provided on the driving member, a fourth groove is provided on the cantilever, and the third protrusion is nested with the fourth groove to fix the handle on the Working condition or storage condition; and/or;
所述第三凸起设置在所述悬臂,所述第四凹槽设置在所述驱动件,以将所述把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The third protrusion is provided on the cantilever, and the fourth groove is provided on the driving member to fix the handle in a working state or a storage state.
在一些实施例中,所述驱动座还设有第一锁合孔,所述悬臂还设有第一锁合孔,所述锁定结构包括锁固件,所述锁固件插入所述第一锁合孔和所述第一锁合孔,以锁定所述驱动座和所述悬臂;或;In some embodiments, the driving base is also provided with a first locking hole, the cantilever is also provided with a first locking hole, the locking structure includes a locking member, and the locking member is inserted into the first locking hole. hole and the first locking hole to lock the driving seat and the cantilever; or;
所述锁定结构为插销,所述插销穿过所述第一锁合孔和所述第一锁合孔,所述第一锁合孔与所述插销通过弹性结构连接,以控制所述插销的插入或抽离。The locking structure is a latch, and the latch passes through the first locking hole and the first locking hole. The first locking hole and the latch are connected through an elastic structure to control the movement of the latch. Insert or withdraw.
在一些实施例中,所述转动结构还设有定位件,所述定位件与研磨机主轴嵌套,所述把手带动所述转动结构旋转,以驱动研磨机主轴旋转。In some embodiments, the rotating structure is further provided with a positioning member, the positioning member is nested with the main shaft of the grinding machine, and the handle drives the rotating structure to rotate to drive the main shaft of the grinding machine to rotate.
一种手摇研磨器,包括主轴和所述可折叠摇把,所述可折叠摇把的所述转动结构与所述主轴连接,以驱动所述主轴旋转,进行研磨。A hand grinder includes a main shaft and a foldable crank handle. The rotating structure of the foldable crank handle is connected to the main shaft to drive the main shaft to rotate for grinding.
有益效果beneficial effects
实施本发明的手摇研磨器及其折叠式摇把,具有以下有益效果,本实施例的手摇研磨器的折叠式摇把可提供较大的研磨力矩且可折叠,研磨更加省力且占据空间更少,便于收纳。The hand grinder and its folding handle when implementing the present invention have the following beneficial effects. The folding handle of the hand grinder of this embodiment can provide a larger grinding torque and is foldable. Grinding is more labor-saving and takes up space. Less and easier to store.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是第一实施例中折叠式摇把的分解图;Figure 1 is an exploded view of the folding rocker in the first embodiment;
图2是图1中折叠式摇把的主视图;Figure 2 is a front view of the folding tremolo handle in Figure 1;
图3是图1中折叠式摇把的俯视图;Figure 3 is a top view of the foldable rocker in Figure 1;
图4是图1中折叠式摇把的侧视图;Figure 4 is a side view of the foldable rocker in Figure 1;
图5是第二实施例中折叠式摇把的分解图;Figure 5 is an exploded view of the foldable rocker in the second embodiment;
图6是图5中折叠式摇把的主视图;Figure 6 is a front view of the foldable rocker in Figure 5;
图7是图5中折叠式摇把的俯视图;Figure 7 is a top view of the foldable rocker in Figure 5;
图8是图5中折叠式摇把的侧视图;Figure 8 is a side view of the folding rocker in Figure 5;
图9是第二实施例中另一种折叠式摇把的分解图;Figure 9 is an exploded view of another foldable rocker in the second embodiment;
图10是图9中折叠式摇把的主视图;Figure 10 is a front view of the folding tremolo handle in Figure 9;
图11是图9中折叠式摇把的俯视图;Figure 11 is a top view of the folding rocker in Figure 9;
图12是图9中折叠式摇把的侧视图;Figure 12 is a side view of the folding rocker in Figure 9;
图13是第三实施例中折叠式摇把的分解图;Figure 13 is an exploded view of the folding rocker in the third embodiment;
图14是图13中折叠式摇把的另一角度的分解图;Figure 14 is an exploded view of the folding rocker in Figure 13 from another angle;
图15是图13中折叠式摇把的主视图;Figure 15 is a front view of the folding rocker in Figure 13;
图16是图13中折叠式摇把的俯视图;Figure 16 is a top view of the folding rocker in Figure 13;
图17是图13中折叠式摇把的侧视图。Figure 17 is a side view of the folding rocker handle in Figure 13.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图5、图9、图13所示,在本实施例中,手摇研磨器包括可折叠式摇把和主轴,可折叠式摇把包含把手1、转动结构2和锁定结构3,锁定结构3用于将的把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态,把手1包括悬臂13,悬臂13在工作状态时与转动结构2所在的平面平行,悬臂13在收纳状态时与转动结构2所在的平面垂直,减小摇把的占用空间,以进行收纳。As shown in Figures 1, 5, 9, and 13, in this embodiment, the hand grinder includes a foldable rocker and a spindle. The foldable rocker includes a handle 1, a rotating structure 2, and a locking structure 3. , the locking structure 3 is used to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state. The handle 1 includes a cantilever 13. In the working state, the cantilever 13 is parallel to the plane where the rotating structure 2 is located. When in the stored state, the cantilever 13 is parallel to the plane where the rotating structure 2 is located. The plane is vertical, reducing the space occupied by the crank handle for storage.
转动结构2与主轴嵌套,把手1带动转动结构2进行旋转时,转动结构2驱动主轴进行旋转,进而主轴转动,以进行研磨。The rotating structure 2 is nested with the main shaft. When the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate, the rotating structure 2 drives the main shaft to rotate, and then the main shaft rotates for grinding.
如图1至图4所示,在第一实施例中,把手1呈L形,把手1还包括端头11、支撑臂12,支撑臂12与悬臂13呈一定角度设置,端头11位于支撑臂12的远离悬臂13的一端,端头11用于限定把手1周向转动,支撑臂12穿设转动结构2,以使把手1带动转动结构2转动,悬臂13驱动把手1旋转,进而带动转动结构2转动。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in the first embodiment, the handle 1 is L-shaped. The handle 1 also includes an end 11 and a support arm 12. The support arm 12 and the cantilever 13 are arranged at a certain angle. The end 11 is located on the support. The end of the arm 12 away from the cantilever 13, the end 11 is used to limit the circumferential rotation of the handle 1, the support arm 12 passes through the rotating structure 2, so that the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate, the cantilever 13 drives the handle 1 to rotate, and then drives the rotation Structure 2 rotates.
锁定结构3包括卡座31,卡座31外壁设有第一孔311和第二孔312,把手1穿设第一孔311和第二孔312,以使支撑臂12穿设转动结构2,第一孔311用于将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态,把手1在切换状态时支撑臂12在第二孔312内滑动。The locking structure 3 includes a card seat 31. The outer wall of the card seat 31 is provided with a first hole 311 and a second hole 312. The handle 1 is penetrated through the first hole 311 and the second hole 312, so that the support arm 12 is penetrated through the rotating structure 2. One hole 311 is used to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state. When the handle 1 is in the switching state, the support arm 12 slides in the second hole 312.
进一步地,第一孔311包括避让孔3112和定位孔3111,避让孔3112与定位孔3111连通,以使端头11在第一孔311内滑动,便捷切换把手1的状态。Furthermore, the first hole 311 includes an escape hole 3112 and a positioning hole 3111. The escape hole 3112 is connected with the positioning hole 3111, so that the end 11 can slide in the first hole 311 and the state of the handle 1 can be switched conveniently.
在本实施例中,把手1在工作状态或收纳状态时,端头11分别与定位孔3111嵌合,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态,把手1带动转动结构2进行转动,把手1进行状态切换时,端头11从定位孔3111滑入至避让孔3112,以解除把手1的固定,支撑臂12绕避让孔3112中轴旋转,以让把手1旋转切换状态,端头11从避让孔3112滑入至定位孔3111并与定位孔3111卡合,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态,完成状态的切换。In this embodiment, when the handle 1 is in the working state or the storage state, the ends 11 are respectively engaged with the positioning holes 3111 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state. The handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate, and the handle 1 When switching the state, the end 11 slides from the positioning hole 3111 to the escape hole 3112 to release the fixation of the handle 1, and the support arm 12 rotates around the central axis of the escape hole 3112 to allow the handle 1 to rotate to switch states, and the end 11 moves from the escape hole 3111 to the escape hole 3112. The hole 3112 slides into the positioning hole 3111 and engages with the positioning hole 3111 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state to complete the state switching.
优选地,端头11为方形,定位孔3111为方形,端头11与定位孔3111的截面相匹配,以使端头11与定位孔3111精确卡合,提高把手1在工作状态和收纳状态时的稳定性,避让孔3112的外形大于端头11的外形,以使把手1可旋转,进行状态切换。Preferably, the end 11 is square, the positioning hole 3111 is square, and the cross sections of the end 11 and the positioning hole 3111 match, so that the end 11 and the positioning hole 3111 can be accurately engaged, thereby improving the stability of the handle 1 in the working state and the storage state. For stability, the shape of the escape hole 3112 is larger than the shape of the end 11 so that the handle 1 can rotate and switch states.
在其他实施例中,端头11为五边形或六边形等具有直边的形状,定位孔3111的截面与端头11的截面相匹配,以使端头11与定位孔3111精确卡合,提高把手1在工作状态和收纳状态时的稳定性。In other embodiments, the end 11 is in a shape such as a pentagon or a hexagon with straight sides, and the cross section of the positioning hole 3111 matches the cross section of the end 11 so that the end 11 accurately engages with the positioning hole 3111 , improve the stability of the handle 1 in the working state and the storage state.
优选地,避让孔3112和定位孔3111在卡座31的侧壁沿周向排布,以使端头11在把手1切换状态时快速地在避让孔3112和定位孔3111之间滑动。Preferably, the escape holes 3112 and the positioning holes 3111 are arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the card seat 31 so that the end 11 can quickly slide between the escape holes 3112 and the positioning holes 3111 when the handle 1 switches states.
在本实施例中,第二孔312为沿支撑臂12周向布置的腰型孔,以让把手1在切换状态时,支撑臂12在第二孔312内进行一定角度的滑动。In this embodiment, the second hole 312 is a waist-shaped hole arranged along the circumferential direction of the support arm 12, so that when the handle 1 is in the switching state, the support arm 12 can slide at a certain angle in the second hole 312.
在本实施例中,转动结构2还包括用于切换把手1为工作状态或收纳状态的转动座21,转动座21可转动地设置在卡座31内,转动座21设有供把手1穿过并转动配合的转动孔211,把手1进行状态切换时拨动转动座21,带动把手1转动,以使端头11从定位孔3111滑入至避让孔3112,解除把手1固定,以完成状态切换,把手1状态切换完成后,拨动转动座21,带动把手1转动,以使端头11从避让孔3112滑入至定位孔3111,并与定位孔3111卡合,将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In this embodiment, the rotating structure 2 also includes a rotating base 21 for switching the handle 1 to a working state or a storage state. The rotating base 21 is rotatably arranged in the card base 31. The rotating base 21 is provided with a hole for the handle 1 to pass through. And rotate the matching rotating hole 211. When the handle 1 switches states, the rotating base 21 is turned to drive the handle 1 to rotate, so that the end 11 slides from the positioning hole 3111 to the avoidance hole 3112, and the handle 1 is released from fixation to complete the state switching. , after the state switching of handle 1 is completed, turn the rotating base 21 to drive the handle 1 to rotate, so that the end 11 slides from the avoidance hole 3112 to the positioning hole 3111, and engages with the positioning hole 3111, fixing the handle 1 in the working state or storage state.
在本实施例中,锁定结构3还设有第一插销32,支撑臂还设有环形凹槽121,以限位把手1的轴向移动,减少把手1在进行旋转时的晃动,提高把手1的稳定性。In this embodiment, the locking structure 3 is also provided with a first latch 32, and the support arm is also provided with an annular groove 121 to limit the axial movement of the handle 1, reduce the shaking of the handle 1 when rotating, and improve the handle 1 stability.
进一步地,第一插销32插入第一插销孔212并卡入环形凹槽121,以限位把手1的轴向移动,把手1在进行旋转以切换状态时,把手1沿第一插销32旋转,由于第一插销32卡入环形凹槽121,把手1在进行旋转时不会轴向移动,进而减少晃动,提高把手1的稳定性。Further, the first latch 32 is inserted into the first latch hole 212 and locked into the annular groove 121 to limit the axial movement of the handle 1. When the handle 1 rotates to switch states, the handle 1 rotates along the first latch 32, Since the first latch 32 is engaged in the annular groove 121 , the handle 1 will not move axially when rotating, thereby reducing shaking and improving the stability of the handle 1 .
在本实施例中,转动结构2还设有第一圆盘支架23和第一定位件22,第一圆盘支架23用于支撑结构部件,定位件22与研磨机主轴嵌套,把手1带动转动结构2旋转,以驱动研磨机主轴旋转。In this embodiment, the rotating structure 2 is also provided with a first disk bracket 23 and a first positioning part 22. The first disk bracket 23 is used to support structural components. The positioning part 22 is nested with the grinding machine spindle. The handle 1 drives The rotating structure 2 rotates to drive the main shaft of the grinding machine to rotate.
如图5至图12所示,在第二实施例中,把手1还包括端头11、支撑臂12,支撑臂12与悬臂13呈一定角度的设置,端头11位于支撑臂12的远离悬臂13的一端,端头11用于限定把手1周向转动,支撑臂12穿设转动结构2,以使把手1带动转动结构2转动,悬臂13驱动把手1旋转,进而带动转动结构2转动。As shown in Figures 5 to 12, in the second embodiment, the handle 1 also includes an end 11 and a support arm 12. The support arm 12 is arranged at a certain angle with the cantilever 13. The end 11 is located away from the support arm 12 and away from the cantilever. One end of 13, the end 11 is used to limit the circumferential rotation of the handle 1, the support arm 12 passes through the rotating structure 2, so that the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate, the cantilever 13 drives the handle 1 to rotate, and then drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate.
转动结构2包括驱动座24,驱动座24设有圆孔241,以供把手1插入,锁定结构3包括拨动结构33,拨动结构33包括转动设置的限位拨片331,以使把手1在工作状态或收纳状态时,能分别与端头11卡合,将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The rotating structure 2 includes a driving base 24. The driving base 24 is provided with a round hole 241 for the handle 1 to be inserted. The locking structure 3 includes a toggle structure 33. The toggle structure 33 includes a rotationally arranged limiting paddle 331 so that the handle 1 In the working state or the storage state, the handle 1 can be respectively engaged with the end 11 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state.
进一步地,拨动结构33还包括弹性件332,弹性件332设置在限位拨片331、转动座31之间,弹性件332向限位拨片331提供弹性力,以使弹性件332回位与端头11卡合。Further, the toggle structure 33 also includes an elastic member 332. The elastic member 332 is provided between the limiting paddle 331 and the rotating base 31. The elastic member 332 provides elastic force to the limiting paddle 331 so that the elastic member 332 returns to its original position. Engage with terminal 11.
在本实施例中,把手1在工作状态或收纳状态时,在弹性力作用下,限位拨片331与端头11紧密卡合,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态,把手1进行状态切换时,拨动限位拨片331,以使限位拨片331与端头11分离,解除把手1的固定,支撑臂12绕自身中轴旋转,以改变悬臂13的方向,使把手1旋转切换状态,然后松开限位拨片331,限位拨片331在弹性力的作用下回位,与端头11卡合,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态,完成状态的切换。In this embodiment, when the handle 1 is in the working state or the stored state, under the action of elastic force, the limiting paddle 331 is tightly engaged with the end 11 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the stored state, and the handle 1 is moved When switching the state, move the limit paddle 331 to separate the limit paddle 331 from the end 11, release the fixation of the handle 1, and the support arm 12 rotates around its own central axis to change the direction of the cantilever 13 so that the handle 1 Rotate to switch the state, and then release the limit paddle 331. The limit paddle 331 returns under the action of elastic force and engages with the end 11 to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state to complete the state switching. .
在本实施例中,弹性件332为弹片,弹片地一边与限位拨片331贴合,另一边与驱动座24贴合,以更好地为限位拨片331施加弹性力,在其他实施例中,弹性件332也可为弹簧、扭簧,或者为弹片、弹簧、扭簧等几种的组合。In this embodiment, the elastic member 332 is an elastic piece. One side of the elastic piece is in contact with the limiting paddle 331 and the other side is in contact with the driving seat 24 to better apply elastic force to the limiting paddle 331. In other implementations, In this example, the elastic member 332 may also be a spring, a torsion spring, or a combination of elastic pieces, springs, torsion springs, etc.
在本实施例中,限位拨片331与端头11之间互相嵌套,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In this embodiment, the limiting paddle 331 and the end 11 are nested in each other to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state.
进一步地,限位拨片331设有第一凹槽3311,端头11设有第一凸起111,第一凹槽3311与第一凸起111卡合,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态。Further, the limit paddle 331 is provided with a first groove 3311, and the end 11 is provided with a first protrusion 111. The first groove 3311 engages with the first protrusion 111 to fix the handle 1 in a working state or Storage status.
在其他实施例中,限位拨片331设有第二凸起3312,端头11设有第二凹槽112,第二凹槽112与第二凸起3312卡合,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In other embodiments, the limit paddle 331 is provided with a second protrusion 3312, and the end 11 is provided with a second groove 112. The second groove 112 engages with the second protrusion 3312 to fix the handle 1 on the Working state or storage state.
优选地,如图5至图8所示,第一凹槽3311为方形,第一凸起111为方形,第一凹槽3311与第一凸起111的截面相匹配,以使端头11与定位孔2111精确卡合,将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态,减少把手1在工作状态和收纳状态时的晃动,提高把手1在工作状态和收纳状态时的稳定性。Preferably, as shown in Figures 5 to 8, the first groove 3311 is square, the first protrusion 111 is square, and the cross-sections of the first groove 3311 and the first protrusion 111 match, so that the end 11 is The positioning holes 2111 are accurately engaged to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the stored state, reduce the shaking of the handle 1 in the working state and the stored state, and improve the stability of the handle 1 in the working state and the stored state.
可以理解地,在其他实施例中,如图9至图12所示,第二凹槽112为十字形,包括两条垂直相交的条状凹槽,第二凸起3312为条状,条状凹槽和第二凸起3312的截面相匹配,把手1在工作状态时第二凸起3312分别卡入一条凹槽,以将把手固定在工作状态,把手1在收纳状态时第二凸起3312卡入另一条凹槽,以使端头11与定位孔2111精确卡合,以将把手1固定在收纳状态,减少把手1在工作状态和收纳状态时的晃动,提高把手1在工作状态和收纳状态时的稳定性。It can be understood that in other embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12 , the second groove 112 is cross-shaped and includes two perpendicularly intersecting strip-shaped grooves, and the second protrusion 3312 is strip-shaped. The cross-sections of the groove and the second protrusion 3312 match. When the handle 1 is in the working state, the second protrusion 3312 snaps into a groove to fix the handle in the working state. When the handle 1 is in the stowed state, the second protrusion 3312 Snap into another groove to accurately engage the end 11 with the positioning hole 2111 to fix the handle 1 in the stored state, reduce the shaking of the handle 1 in the working state and the stored state, and improve the performance of the handle 1 in the working state and the stored state. state stability.
在本实施例中,驱动座24的侧壁面还设有第三凹槽242,拨动结构33转动设置在第三凹槽242内,锁定结构3包括第三插销35,第三插销35插入驱动座24和限位拨片331,限位拨片331在第三凹槽242内绕第一插销32周向转动,以使拨片可与端头11分离或卡合。In this embodiment, the side wall surface of the driving base 24 is also provided with a third groove 242. The toggle structure 33 is rotated and disposed in the third groove 242. The locking structure 3 includes a third latch 35, and the third latch 35 is inserted into the driving The base 24 and the limiting paddle 331 rotate circumferentially around the first latch 32 in the third groove 242 so that the paddle can be separated from or engaged with the end 11 .
在本实施例中,锁定结构3还设有第二插销34,支撑臂12外圈设有环形凹槽121,以限位把手1的轴向移动,减少把手1在进行旋转时的晃动,提高把手1的稳定性。In this embodiment, the locking structure 3 is also provided with a second latch 34, and the outer ring of the support arm 12 is provided with an annular groove 121 to limit the axial movement of the handle 1, reduce the shaking of the handle 1 when rotating, and improve Stability of handle 1.
进一步地,驱动座24设有第二插销孔243,第二插销34插入第二插销孔243,第二插销34卡入环形凹槽121,以限位把手1的轴向移动,把手1在进行旋转以切换状态时,把手1沿第二插销34旋转,由于第二插销34卡入环形凹槽121,把手1在进行旋转时不会轴向移动,进而减少晃动,提高把手1的稳定性。Further, the driving base 24 is provided with a second latch hole 243, the second latch 34 is inserted into the second latch hole 243, and the second latch 34 is inserted into the annular groove 121 to limit the axial movement of the handle 1. When rotating to switch state, the handle 1 rotates along the second latch 34. Since the second latch 34 is engaged in the annular groove 121, the handle 1 will not move axially during rotation, thereby reducing shaking and improving the stability of the handle 1.
在本实施例中,转动结构2还设有圆盘支架23和定位件22,圆盘支架23用于支撑结构部件,定位件22与研磨机主轴嵌套,把手1带动转动结构2旋转,以驱动研磨机主轴旋转。In this embodiment, the rotating structure 2 is also provided with a disc bracket 23 and a positioning piece 22. The disc bracket 23 is used to support structural components. The positioning piece 22 is nested with the grinding machine spindle. The handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate. Drives the grinder spindle to rotate.
如图13至17所示,在第三实施例中,转动结构2包括驱动件25,驱动件25与悬臂13之间互相嵌套,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态,把手1进行状态切换时,以使悬臂13与驱动件25分离,解除把手1的固定,悬臂13绕驱动件25中轴旋转,以使把手1旋转切换状态,然后将驱动件25与悬臂13嵌套,宠幸将把手1固定在收纳状态或工作状态,完成状态的切换。As shown in Figures 13 to 17, in the third embodiment, the rotating structure 2 includes a driving member 25, and the driving member 25 and the cantilever 13 are nested in each other to fix the handle 1 in the working state or the storage state, and the handle 1 is moved When switching the state, the cantilever 13 is separated from the driving member 25, and the fixation of the handle 1 is released. The cantilever 13 rotates around the central axis of the driving member 25, so that the handle 1 rotates to switch states, and then the driving member 25 and the cantilever 13 are nested. Fix the handle 1 in the storage state or the working state to complete the state switching.
进一步地,驱动件25、悬臂13相邻两侧设有第三凸起251和第四凹槽131,第三凸起251设置在驱动件25上,第四凹槽131设置在悬臂13上,第三凸起251与第四凹槽131嵌套,以将把手固定在工作状态或收纳状态。Further, third protrusions 251 and fourth grooves 131 are provided on adjacent sides of the driving member 25 and the cantilever 13. The third protrusion 251 is provided on the driving member 25, and the fourth groove 131 is provided on the cantilever 13. The third protrusion 251 is nested in the fourth groove 131 to fix the handle in the working state or the storage state.
在其他实施例中,第三凸起251设置在悬臂13上,第四凹槽131设置在驱动件25上,第三凸起251与第四凹槽131嵌套,以将把手1固定在工作状态或收纳状态。In other embodiments, the third protrusion 251 is provided on the cantilever 13 , the fourth groove 131 is provided on the driving member 25 , and the third protrusion 251 is nested with the fourth groove 131 to fix the handle 1 on the working surface. state or storage state.
在本实施例中,驱动件25还设有第一锁合孔252,悬臂13还设有第一锁合孔132,锁定结构3包括锁固件36,在把手1位于工作状态或收纳状态时,锁固件36插入第一锁合孔252和第一锁合孔132,以锁定驱动件25和悬臂13,在把手1进行状态切换时,拔出锁固件36,解除驱动座24与悬臂13地锁定,悬臂13与驱动件25分离,悬臂13绕驱动件25中轴旋转,以使把手1旋转切换状态,然后驱动件25与悬臂13嵌套,插入锁固件36,以锁定驱动座24和悬臂13。In this embodiment, the driving member 25 is also provided with a first locking hole 252, the cantilever 13 is also provided with a first locking hole 132, and the locking structure 3 includes a locking member 36. When the handle 1 is in the working state or the storage state, The locking member 36 is inserted into the first locking hole 252 and the first locking hole 132 to lock the driving member 25 and the cantilever 13. When the handle 1 switches states, the locking member 36 is pulled out to unlock the driving base 24 and the cantilever 13. , the cantilever 13 is separated from the driving part 25, the cantilever 13 rotates around the central axis of the driving part 25, so that the handle 1 rotates to switch states, and then the driving part 25 is nested with the cantilever 13, and the locking piece 36 is inserted to lock the driving base 24 and the cantilever 13 .
在其他实施例中,锁定结构3为插销,插销穿过第一锁合孔252和第一锁合孔132,第一锁合孔252与插销通过弹性结构连接,以控制插销的插入或抽离,把手1位于工作状态或收纳状态时,插销在弹性结构提供地弹性力作用下,插销对驱动座24和悬臂13进行锁定,把手1位于工作状态或收纳状态时,抽离插销,悬臂13与驱动件25分离,悬臂13绕驱动件25中轴旋转,以使把手1旋转切换状态,然后松开插销,插销自动回位,以锁定驱动座24和悬臂13。In other embodiments, the locking structure 3 is a latch, and the latch passes through the first locking hole 252 and the first locking hole 132. The first locking hole 252 and the latch are connected through an elastic structure to control the insertion or withdrawal of the latch. , when the handle 1 is in the working state or the storage state, the latch locks the driving base 24 and the cantilever 13 under the action of the elastic force provided by the elastic structure. When the handle 1 is in the working state or the storage state, the latch is pulled out, and the cantilever 13 and The driving part 25 separates, and the cantilever 13 rotates around the central axis of the driving part 25, so that the handle 1 rotates to switch states, and then the latch is released, and the latch automatically returns to lock the driving base 24 and the cantilever 13.
在本实施例中,转动结构2还设有圆盘支架23和定位件22,手摇研磨器还包括壳体和料盒,圆盘支架23用于支撑结构部件,壳体套设在主轴外,转动结构安装在壳体的一端,定位件22与主轴嵌套,把手1带动转动结构2旋转,以驱动主轴旋转,进行研磨,料盒可拆卸的安装在壳体的另一端,以接收研磨完成的物料。In this embodiment, the rotating structure 2 is also provided with a disc bracket 23 and a positioning member 22. The hand grinder also includes a shell and a material box. The disc bracket 23 is used to support structural components, and the shell is set outside the main shaft. , the rotating structure is installed at one end of the casing, the positioning piece 22 is nested with the spindle, the handle 1 drives the rotating structure 2 to rotate to drive the spindle to rotate for grinding, and the material box is detachably installed at the other end of the casing to receive the grinding Completed materials.
本实施例的手摇研磨器的折叠式摇把可提供较大的研磨力矩且可折叠,研磨更加省力且占据空间更少,便于收纳。The folding handle of the hand grinder of this embodiment can provide a larger grinding torque and is foldable, making grinding more labor-saving and occupying less space, making it easy to store.
可以理解地,上述各技术特征可以任意组合使用而不受限制。It can be understood that the above technical features can be used in any combination without limitation.
以上仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only examples of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, All are similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述摇把包括把手(1)、转动结构(2)和锁定结构(3),所述锁定结构(3)用于将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态,所述把手(1)包括悬臂(13),所述悬臂(13)在工作状态时与所述转动结构(2)所在的平面平行,所述悬臂(13)带动所述转动结构(2)转动,所述悬臂(13)在收纳状态时与所述转动结构(2)所在的平面垂直,以进行收纳。A foldable rocker, characterized in that the rocker includes a handle (1), a rotating structure (2) and a locking structure (3), and the locking structure (3) is used to move the handle (1) Fixed in the working state or the storage state, the handle (1) includes a cantilever (13). When the cantilever (13) is in the working state, it is parallel to the plane where the rotating structure (2) is located. The cantilever (13) drives The rotating structure (2) rotates, and the cantilever (13) in the stowed state is perpendicular to the plane where the rotating structure (2) is located for storage.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述把手(1)还包括端头(11)、支撑臂(12),所述支撑臂(12)与所述悬臂(13)呈一定角度设置,所述端头(11)位于所述支撑臂(12)的远离悬臂(13)的一端。The foldable rocker according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle (1) also includes an end (11) and a support arm (12), and the support arm (12) and the cantilever arm (13) ) is arranged at a certain angle, and the end (11) is located at an end of the support arm (12) away from the cantilever (13).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述锁定结构(3)包括卡座(31),所述卡座(31)外壁设有第一孔(311)和第二孔(312),所述把手(1)穿设所述第一孔(311)和所述第二孔(312),所述把手(1)切换至工作状态或收纳状态,所述第一孔(311)将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The foldable rocker according to claim 2, characterized in that the locking structure (3) includes a card seat (31), and the outer wall of the card seat (31) is provided with a first hole (311) and a second hole (311). hole (312), the handle (1) passes through the first hole (311) and the second hole (312), the handle (1) is switched to the working state or the storage state, the first hole (311) Fix the handle (1) in the working state or the storage state.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述第一孔(311)包括避让孔(3112)和定位孔(3111),所述避让孔(3112)与所述定位孔(3111)连通,所述端头(11)截面与所述定位孔(3111)截面相匹配;The foldable rocker according to claim 3, characterized in that the first hole (311) includes an escape hole (3112) and a positioning hole (3111), and the escape hole (3112) and the positioning hole (3111) are connected, and the cross section of the end (11) matches the cross section of the positioning hole (3111);
    所述把手(1)在工作状态、收纳状态时,所述端头(11)分别与所述定位孔(3111)嵌合,以固定所述把手(1)在工作状态或收纳状态,所述把手(1)在工作状态与收纳状态之间进行切换时,所述端头(11)从所述定位孔(3111)滑入至所述避让孔(3112),以解除所述把手(1)的固定,使把手(1)能旋转切换状态后,让端头(11)从所述避让孔(3112)滑入至所述定位孔(3111)并与所述定位孔(3111)嵌合,以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态。When the handle (1) is in the working state or the storage state, the end (11) is respectively fitted with the positioning hole (3111) to fix the handle (1) in the working state or the storage state. When the handle (1) is switched between the working state and the storage state, the end (11) slides from the positioning hole (3111) to the escape hole (3112) to release the handle (1) After being fixed so that the handle (1) can rotate and switch states, let the end (11) slide from the escape hole (3112) to the positioning hole (3111) and fit with the positioning hole (3111), To fix the handle (1) in a working state or a storage state.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述端头(11)为方形,所述定位孔(3111)为方形,所述避让孔(3112)的外形大于所述端头(11)的外形,所述端头(11)与所述定位孔(3111)的截面相同。The foldable rocker according to claim 4, characterized in that the end (11) is square, the positioning hole (3111) is square, and the shape of the escape hole (3112) is larger than the end. The shape of the head (11), the end head (11) and the positioning hole (3111) have the same cross-section.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述避让孔(3112)和所述定位孔(3111)在所述卡座(31)的侧壁沿周向排布。The foldable rocker according to claim 5, characterized in that the escape holes (3112) and the positioning holes (3111) are arranged circumferentially on the side walls of the card base (31).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述第二孔(312)为沿所述支撑臂(12)周向布置的腰型孔。The foldable rocker according to claim 6, characterized in that the second hole (312) is a waist-shaped hole arranged circumferentially along the support arm (12).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述转动结构(2)包括用于切换把手(1)为工作状态或收纳状态的转动座(21),所述转动座(21)可转动地设置在所述卡座(31)内,所述转动座(21)设有供所述把手(1)穿过并转动配合的转动孔(211),所述转动座(21)带动所述把手(1)转动,以切换把手(1)为工作状态或收纳状态。The foldable tremolo handle according to claim 7, characterized in that the rotating structure (2) includes a rotating base (21) for switching the handle (1) to a working state or a storage state, and the rotating base (21) 21) is rotatably arranged in the card seat (31). The rotating seat (21) is provided with a rotating hole (211) for the handle (1) to pass through and rotate to fit. The rotating seat (21) ) drives the handle (1) to rotate to switch the handle (1) to the working state or the storage state.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述转动结构(2)包括驱动座(24),所述驱动座(24)设有圆孔(241),以供所述把手(1)插入,所述锁定结构(3)包括拨动结构(33),所述拨动结构(33)包括转动设置的限位拨片(331),以使所述把手(1)在所述工作状态或收纳状态时,能分别与所述端头(11)卡合。The foldable cradle according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating structure (2) includes a driving base (24), and the driving base (24) is provided with a round hole (241) for the The handle (1) is inserted, and the locking structure (3) includes a toggle structure (33). The toggle structure (33) includes a rotationally set limit paddle (331), so that the handle (1) is In the working state or the storage state, it can be engaged with the end head (11) respectively.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述拨动结构(33)还包括弹性件(332),所述弹性件(332)设置在所述限位拨片(331)、所述转动座(31)之间,所述弹性件(332)向所述限位拨片(331)提供弹性力,让所述把手(1)在工作状态或收纳状态时,能保持与所述端头(11)卡合。The foldable rocker according to claim 9, characterized in that the dialing structure (33) further includes an elastic member (332), and the elastic member (332) is arranged on the limiting paddle (331). ) and the rotating base (31), the elastic member (332) provides elastic force to the limiting paddle (331), so that the handle (1) can remain in the working state or storage state. Engage with the end (11).
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述弹性件(332)为弹片、弹簧、扭簧中的至少一种。The foldable rocker handle according to claim 10, characterized in that the elastic member (332) is at least one of an elastic piece, a spring, and a torsion spring.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述限位拨片(331)与所述端头(11)之间互相嵌套,所述限位拨片(331)与所述端头(11)卡合,以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The foldable rocker according to claim 11, characterized in that the limit paddle (331) and the end head (11) are nested in each other, and the limit paddle (331) and The end heads (11) are engaged to fix the handle (1) in a working state or a storage state.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述限位拨片(331)设有第一凹槽(3311),所述端头(11)设有第一凸起(111),所述第一凹槽(3311)与所述第一凸起(111)卡合,以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态;和/或;The foldable tremolo handle according to claim 12, characterized in that the limiting paddle (331) is provided with a first groove (3311), and the end (11) is provided with a first protrusion (3311). 111), the first groove (3311) is engaged with the first protrusion (111) to fix the handle (1) in the working state or the storage state; and/or;
    所述限位拨片(331)设有第二凸起(3312),所述端头(11)设有第二凹槽(112),所述第二凹槽(112)与所述第二凸起(3312)卡合,以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The limit paddle (331) is provided with a second protrusion (3312), the end (11) is provided with a second groove (112), and the second groove (112) is connected with the second The protrusions (3312) engage to fix the handle (1) in the working state or the storage state.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述第一凹槽(3311)为方形,所述第一凸起(111)为方形,所述第一凹槽(3311)与所述第一凸起(111)的截面相匹配,所述第一凸起(111)卡入所述第一凹槽(3311),以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The foldable rocker according to claim 13, characterized in that the first groove (3311) is square, the first protrusion (111) is square, and the first groove (3311) Matching the cross section of the first protrusion (111), the first protrusion (111) snaps into the first groove (3311) to fix the handle (1) in a working state or to store it. state.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽(112)为十字形,包括两条垂直相交的条状凹槽,所述第二凸起(3312)为条状,所述条状凹槽和第二凸起(3312)的截面相同,所述把手(1)在所述工作状态或收纳状态时所述第二凸起(3312)分别嵌入所述条状凹槽,以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The foldable rocker according to claim 13, characterized in that the second groove (112) is cross-shaped and includes two vertically intersecting strip grooves, and the second protrusion (3312) It is strip-shaped, and the cross-sections of the strip-shaped groove and the second protrusion (3312) are the same. When the handle (1) is in the working state or the storage state, the second protrusion (3312) is respectively embedded in the handle. Strip-shaped grooves are used to fix the handle (1) in a working state or a storage state.
  16. 根据权利要求9所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述驱动座(24)的侧壁面还设有第三凹槽(242),所述拨动结构(33)转动设置在所述第三凹槽(242)内。The foldable tremolo handle according to claim 9, characterized in that the side wall surface of the driving seat (24) is also provided with a third groove (242), and the toggle structure (33) is rotatably arranged at the in the third groove (242).
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述锁定结构(3)包括第三插销(35),所述第三插销(35)插入所述驱动座(24)和所述限位拨片(331),所述限位拨片(331)绕所述第三插销(35)周向转动。The foldable cradle according to claim 16, characterized in that the locking structure (3) includes a third latch (35), and the third latch (35) is inserted into the driving base (24) and the The limit paddle (331) rotates circumferentially around the third latch (35).
  18. 根据权利要求2至17任一项所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述支撑臂(12)还设有环形凹槽(121),所述锁定结构(3)还设有第一插销(32),第二插销(34),以限位所述把手(1)的轴向移动。The foldable rocker according to any one of claims 2 to 17, characterized in that the support arm (12) is also provided with an annular groove (121), and the locking structure (3) is also provided with a third A latch (32) and a second latch (34) are used to limit the axial movement of the handle (1).
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述转动座(21)设有第一插销孔(212),所述驱动座(24)设有第二插销孔(243),所述第一插销(32)插入所述第一插销孔(212),所述第二插销(34)插入所述第二插销孔(243),所述第一插销(32)和所述第二插销(34)卡入所述环形凹槽(121),以限位所述把手(1)的轴向移动。The foldable rocker according to claim 18, characterized in that the rotating base (21) is provided with a first latch hole (212), and the driving base (24) is provided with a second latch hole (243). , the first latch (32) is inserted into the first latch hole (212), the second latch (34) is inserted into the second latch hole (243), the first latch (32) and the The second latch (34) engages in the annular groove (121) to limit the axial movement of the handle (1).
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述转动结构(2)包括驱动件(25),所述悬臂(13)与所述驱动件(25)之间互相嵌套,以让所述把手(1)在所述工作状态、收纳状态时,所述驱动件(25)与所述悬臂(13)嵌套以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The foldable crank according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotation structure (2) includes a driving member (25), and the cantilever (13) and the driving member (25) are nested in each other. , so that when the handle (1) is in the working state or the storage state, the driving member (25) is nested with the cantilever (13) to fix the handle (1) in the working state or the storage state. .
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,第三凸起(251)设置在所述驱动件(25),第四凹槽(131)设置在所述悬臂(13),所述第三凸起(251)与所述第四凹槽(131)嵌套,以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态;和/或;The foldable crank according to claim 20, characterized in that the third protrusion (251) is provided on the driving member (25), and the fourth groove (131) is provided on the cantilever (13), The third protrusion (251) is nested with the fourth groove (131) to fix the handle (1) in the working state or the storage state; and/or;
    所述第三凸起(251)设置在所述悬臂(13),所述第四凹槽(131)设置在所述驱动件(25),所述第三凸起(251)与所述第四凹槽(131)嵌套,以将所述把手(1)固定在工作状态或收纳状态。The third protrusion (251) is provided on the cantilever (13), the fourth groove (131) is provided on the driving member (25), and the third protrusion (251) is connected with the third protrusion (251). Four grooves (131) are nested to fix the handle (1) in a working state or a storage state.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述驱动座(24)还设有第一锁合孔(252),所述悬臂(13)还设有第一锁合孔(132),所述锁定结构(3)包括锁固件(36),所述锁固件(36)插入所述第一锁合孔(252)和所述第一锁合孔(132),以锁定所述驱动座(24)和所述悬臂(13);或;The foldable rocker according to claim 21, characterized in that the driving base (24) is also provided with a first locking hole (252), and the cantilever (13) is also provided with a first locking hole. (132), the locking structure (3) includes a locking member (36), and the locking member (36) is inserted into the first locking hole (252) and the first locking hole (132) to lock. The driving base (24) and the cantilever (13); or;
    所述锁定结构(3)为插销,所述插销穿过所述第一锁合孔(252)和所述第一锁合孔(132),所述第一锁合孔(252)与所述插销通过弹性结构连接,以控制所述插销的插入或抽离。The locking structure (3) is a latch, and the latch passes through the first locking hole (252) and the first locking hole (132). The first locking hole (252) is connected to the first locking hole (132). The latch is connected through an elastic structure to control the insertion or withdrawal of the latch.
  23. 根据权利要求1至17、20至22任一项所述的可折叠的摇把,其特征在于,所述转动结构(2)还设有定位件(22),所述定位件(22)与研磨机主轴嵌套,所述把手(1)带动所述转动结构(2)旋转,以驱动研磨机主轴旋转。The foldable rocker according to any one of claims 1 to 17 and 20 to 22, characterized in that the rotating structure (2) is also provided with a positioning member (22), and the positioning member (22) is connected to the positioning member (22). The main shaft of the grinding machine is nested, and the handle (1) drives the rotating structure (2) to rotate to drive the main shaft of the grinding machine to rotate.
  24. 一种手摇研磨器,其特征在于,包括主轴和权利要求1至23任一项所述的可折叠摇把,所述可折叠摇把的所述转动结构(2)与所述主轴连接,以驱动所述主轴旋转,进行研磨。A hand grinder, characterized in that it includes a main shaft and a foldable crank handle according to any one of claims 1 to 23, and the rotating structure (2) of the foldable crank handle is connected to the main shaft, The spindle is driven to rotate for grinding.
PCT/CN2022/108720 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Hand-cranked grinder and folding crank thereof WO2024020955A1 (en)

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CN202280045659.1A CN117715569A (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Hand mill and folding crank thereof
PCT/CN2022/108720 WO2024020955A1 (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Hand-cranked grinder and folding crank thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/108720 WO2024020955A1 (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Hand-cranked grinder and folding crank thereof

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB788524A (en) * 1955-07-09 1958-01-02 Electrolux Ab Improvements in domestic grinding mills, such as coffee grinders
JP2007126923A (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-24 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Conversion structure of specification mode of handle in lock
CN207341179U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-11 黄骏 A kind of manual portable tabacco grinder
CN209733633U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-12-06 张国平 Bean grinder
JP3225396U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-05 上海泰摩珈琲器具有限公司 Folding structure of manual coffee mill
CN213429729U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-06-15 厦门福庆工贸有限公司 Folding rocker of hand-operated bean grinder and hand-operated bean grinder
CN216147879U (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-04-01 厦门大学 Portable hand coffee grinder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB788524A (en) * 1955-07-09 1958-01-02 Electrolux Ab Improvements in domestic grinding mills, such as coffee grinders
JP2007126923A (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-24 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Conversion structure of specification mode of handle in lock
CN207341179U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-11 黄骏 A kind of manual portable tabacco grinder
CN209733633U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-12-06 张国平 Bean grinder
JP3225396U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-05 上海泰摩珈琲器具有限公司 Folding structure of manual coffee mill
CN213429729U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-06-15 厦门福庆工贸有限公司 Folding rocker of hand-operated bean grinder and hand-operated bean grinder
CN216147879U (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-04-01 厦门大学 Portable hand coffee grinder

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