WO2024017128A1 - 业务处理方法及装置 - Google Patents

业务处理方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024017128A1
WO2024017128A1 PCT/CN2023/107160 CN2023107160W WO2024017128A1 WO 2024017128 A1 WO2024017128 A1 WO 2024017128A1 CN 2023107160 W CN2023107160 W CN 2023107160W WO 2024017128 A1 WO2024017128 A1 WO 2024017128A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
emergency
emergency service
relay terminal
pdu session
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/107160
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王文
谢振华
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2024017128A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024017128A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/90Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release
    • H04W76/32Release of transport tunnels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/50Connection management for emergency connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/08Upper layer protocols
    • H04W80/10Upper layer protocols adapted for application session management, e.g. SIP [Session Initiation Protocol]

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a business processing method and device.
  • layer 3 relays can establish emergency protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) sessions for remote terminals.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • the relay terminal While relaying the emergency service of the remote terminal, it is not excluded that the relay terminal itself will also trigger the emergency service.
  • the PDU session used by the relay terminal to route the remote terminal's service data cannot forward the relay service.
  • a terminal can only establish one emergency PDU session (PDU session) on the same radio access technology (Radio Access Technology, RAT); therefore, there is the problem of emergency service conflict between the remote terminal and the relay terminal, and because the remote terminal There is actually no priority between the emergency services of the terminal terminal and the relay terminal. In this conflict situation, the emergency services of the remote terminal and the relay terminal cannot be satisfied at the same time, resulting in the existing emergency services not being processed in a timely manner. .
  • Radio Access Technology Radio Access Technology
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a business processing method and device, which can solve the problem that emergency services cannot be processed in a timely manner.
  • the first aspect provides a business processing method, which includes:
  • the relay terminal establishes a first emergency PDU session, where the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit the first emergency service;
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service;
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of the remote terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • the second aspect provides a business processing method, which includes:
  • the remote terminal receives the first information, and based on the first information, performs path switching and/or selects other terminals to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal; and/or
  • the remote terminal executes a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal, and the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the third aspect provides a business processing method, which includes:
  • the first network element receives a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes third indication information;
  • the first network element determines that the created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal based on the third indication information, and/or does not perform the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • the fourth aspect provides a business processing method, which includes:
  • the first network element receives a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes fourth indication information;
  • the first network element determines, based on the fourth indication information, that the created QoS flow is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or it is necessary to perform a QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • the fifth aspect provides a business processing method, which includes:
  • the first network element receives the PDU session establishment request, and determines that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is a relay terminal according to the fifth instruction information, and/or allows the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions,
  • the PDU session establishment request is associated with the fifth indication information
  • the first network element establishes a second emergency PDU session based on the PDU session establishment request while retaining the first emergency PDU session.
  • a business processing device which device includes:
  • a first establishment module configured to establish a first emergency PDU session, where the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit the first emergency service
  • a first determination module configured to determine to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service when the relay terminal needs to transmit the second emergency service
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of the remote terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • a business processing device which device includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive first information, perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal based on the first information;
  • a first execution module configured to execute a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal, where the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • a business processing device which device includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes third indication information
  • the second determination module is configured to determine, based on the third indication information, that the created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or not to perform the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • a business processing device which device includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes fourth indication information
  • the third determination module is configured to determine, based on the fourth indication information, that the created QoS flow is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or it is necessary to perform a QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • a business processing device which device includes:
  • the fourth receiving module is configured to receive a PDU session establishment request, determine according to the fifth indication information that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is a relay terminal, and/or allow the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions. , the PDU session establishment request is associated with the fifth indication information;
  • An establishment module configured to establish a second emergency PDU session based on the PDU session establishment request while retaining the first emergency PDU session.
  • a relay terminal in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are used by the processor. When executed, the steps of the method as described in the first aspect are implemented.
  • a relay terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used for:
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of the remote terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • a remote terminal in a thirteenth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are used by the processor. When executed, the steps of the method as described in the second aspect are implemented.
  • a remote terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used for:
  • connection release process Execute a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal, where the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • a first network element in a fifteenth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are processed by the processor.
  • the processor when executed, implements the steps of the method as described in the third aspect.
  • a first network element including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used for:
  • the created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment is not performed.
  • a first network element in a seventeenth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are processed by the processor.
  • the processor When executed, the processor implements the steps of the method described in the fourth aspect.
  • a first network element including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used for:
  • the created QoS flow is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or it is necessary to perform a QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • a first network element in a nineteenth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • the processor implements the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect.
  • a first network element including a processor and a communication interface, wherein,
  • a second emergency PDU session is established based on the PDU session establishment request.
  • a service processing system including: a relay terminal, a remote terminal, and a first network element.
  • the relay terminal can be used to perform the steps of the service processing method described in the first aspect.
  • the remote terminal can be used to perform the steps of the service processing method as described in the second aspect
  • the first network element can be used to perform the steps of the service processing method as described in the third aspect, the fourth aspect, or the fifth aspect. step.
  • a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or The steps of implementing the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of implementing the method described in the third aspect, or the steps of implementing the method described in the fourth aspect, or the steps of implementing the method described in the fifth aspect .
  • a chip in a twenty-third aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement as described in the first aspect. The steps of the method, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect, or the steps of the method described in the fourth aspect, or the fifth aspect steps of the method.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first aspect
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the conflict between the two terminals enables the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal to be processed in a timely manner.
  • Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable
  • FIG. 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is the second schematic flow chart of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is the third schematic flowchart of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is the fourth schematic flowchart of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is the fifth schematic flowchart of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart No. 6 of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is the seventh schematic flowchart of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is the eighth schematic flowchart of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is the second structural schematic diagram of the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is the third structural schematic diagram of the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is the fourth structural schematic diagram of the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is the fifth structural schematic diagram of the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a relay terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a remote terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 18 is one of the schematic diagrams of the hardware structure of a first network element that implements an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 19 is a second schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a first network element that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 20 is a third schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a first network element that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • Mobile Internet Device MID
  • augmented reality augmented reality, AR
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • VUE vehicle-mounted equipment
  • PUE pedestrian terminal
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • game consoles personal computers (personal computers, PC), teller machines or self-service Terminal devices
  • wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), Smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, where the access network equipment 12 may also be called wireless access network equipment, radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), radio access network function or Wireless access network unit.
  • the access network device 12 may include a base station, a WLAN access point or a WiFi node, etc.
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (eNB), an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home B-Node, Home Evolved B-Node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or all
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • BSS Basic Service Set
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • Home B-Node Home Evolved B-Node
  • TRP Transmitting Receiving Point
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Services Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM), unified data warehousing (Unified Data Repository, UDR), home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration, CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entities
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • terminals at the edge of a cell or outside network coverage can access the network through relay terminals and obtain network services. This method can be called relay communication.
  • the relay terminal In the Layer-3 relay communication scenario (Layer-3UE-to-Network relay), the relay terminal (Relay UE) establishes a PDU session for the remote terminal (Remote UE) to route and forward the service data of the Remote UE.
  • the established PDU session can only route and forward the service data of Remote UE.
  • Relay UE In the scenario of supporting emergency services, for the emergency services of Remote UE, Relay UE needs to establish an emergency PDU session to route and forward the emergency service data of Remote UE. However, there will be a problem here. If Relay UE also has emergency services that need to be processed at this time. , Since Relay UE can only establish an emergency PDU session, it will cause the emergency service of Remote UE and the emergency service of Relay UE to conflict.
  • FIG 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the business processing method includes the following steps:
  • Step 200 The relay terminal establishes a first emergency PDU session, where the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit the first emergency service;
  • Step 210 When the relay terminal needs to transmit the second emergency service, the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service;
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of the remote terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service, including the following three items:
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit only the first emergency service
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit only the second emergency service
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and the second emergency service.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service based on at least one parameter or factor, for example, it can be based on link bandwidth, link quality, QoS related parameters, emergency service related information (such as , business data volume, priority, etc.) and so on. For example, when the transmission bandwidth is sufficient, the relay terminal may determine to transmit the first emergency service and the second emergency service.
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the conflict between the two terminals enables the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal to be processed in a timely manner.
  • the transmitting the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service may include:
  • the relay terminal only transmits emergency services of the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal only transmits emergency services of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal determines to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal, it may determine to transmit only the emergency service of the relay terminal, that is, the first emergency PDU session is only used for the relay terminal. Transmission of emergency services;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal determines to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal, it may determine to transmit only the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the first emergency PDU session is only used for the remote terminal. Transmission of emergency services;
  • the relay terminal only transmits emergency services of the relay terminal, including at least one of the following:
  • the relay terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal releases the connection with the remote terminal.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal transmits emergency services of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal When 1. Information to perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger. , the relay terminal may initiate the release of the connection with the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal may send first information to the remote terminal, instructing the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal, so that the remote terminal can Based on the first information, perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal may send first information to the remote terminal, indicating that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal, so that the remote terminal can perform path switching based on the first information. and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal When the relay terminal is routing, the relay terminal may initiate the release of the connection with the remote terminal.
  • the first information also includes: first timer information;
  • the first timer information is used to indicate that the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the first information may also carry first timer information
  • the first timer information is used to inform the remote terminal of the following: the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the remote terminal may determine based on the first timer information that the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out. item:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the remote terminal can also start the first timer based on the first timer information
  • execution includes at least one of the following:
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal releases the connection with the remote terminal after the first timer expires, and/or, in the When the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released so that the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the data based on the first information.
  • the emergency service of the remote terminal so that the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal before the first timer expires;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal may send first information to the remote terminal, indicating that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or instructing the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or Selecting other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal can mean that the relay terminal releases the connection with the remote terminal after the first timer expires, and/or, after the first emergency
  • the PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, release the first emergency PDU session so that the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the remote terminal based on the first information.
  • Emergency services of the terminal so that the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal based on the first information before the first timer expires;
  • the relay terminal releasing the connection with the remote terminal includes: the relay terminal sends a connection release request, the connection release request carries a connection release reason, and the connection release reason includes: The relay terminal performs emergency services.
  • the relay terminal can send a connection release request to the remote terminal, which carries the release reason, to indicate to the remote terminal that the relay terminal will only perform the emergency service of the relay terminal at this time; so that the remote terminal can Perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal only transmits emergency services of the remote terminal, including:
  • the relay terminal stops transmitting the emergency service of the relay terminal and transmits Emergency services of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal transmits the emergency service of the remote terminal and ignores the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Emergency services for relay terminals are emergency services for relay terminals.
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal When the relay terminal is routing, the relay terminal can stop transmitting the emergency service of the relay terminal and transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger. , the relay terminal may transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and ignore the emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • the transmission of the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service includes:
  • the relay terminal multiplexes the first emergency PDU session and transmits the first emergency service and the second emergency service.
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal When the relay terminal is routing, the relay terminal can reuse the first emergency PDU session to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger. At this time, the relay terminal can reuse the first emergency PDU session to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and the emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal multiplexes the first emergency PDU session and transmits the first emergency service and the second emergency service, including:
  • the relay terminal sends a PDU session update request, the PDU session update request is used to request to update the first emergency PDU session, and the updated first emergency PDU session is used to transmit the first emergency service and the Describe the second emergency business.
  • the relay terminal may initiate an update process of the relay PDU session
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session update request (PDU session modification request) to the first network element to request the first network element to update the first emergency PDU session so that the first emergency PDU session can transmit the first Emergency services and said second emergency services;
  • PDU session modification request PDU session modification request
  • the first network element may be a session management function (Session Management Function, SMF);
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • the PDU session update request includes third indication information, so The third indication information is used to indicate that the quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for emergency services of the relay terminal, and/or, the PC5 segment and the Uu segment are not executed.
  • QoS parameter split operation is used to indicate that the quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for emergency services of the relay terminal, and/or, the PC5 segment and the Uu segment are not executed.
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session update request to the first network element.
  • PDU session modification request which may carry third indication information to indicate that: based on the PDU session update request, the newly created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or the PC5 section and QoS parameter splitting operation for Uu segment.
  • the relay terminal multiplexes the first emergency PDU session and transmits the first emergency service and the second emergency service, including at least one of the following:
  • the relay terminal determines not to perform splitting and summarization of the QoS parameters of the uplink data of the emergency service of the relay terminal. /or address translation;
  • the relay terminal determines not to perform address translation, and uploads the downlink data of the emergency service of the relay terminal to The application layer of the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal In order to multiplex the first emergency PDU session, the relay terminal, To transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal and the emergency services of the relay terminal, the ownership of the data can be determined based on the Internet Protocol (IP) and/or the mapping table of port numbers.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the received data can be determined when the received data belongs to the relay.
  • splitting and/or address translation of QoS parameters belonging to the uplink data of emergency services of the relay terminal are not performed;
  • the relay terminal In order to multiplex the first emergency PDU session, the relay terminal, to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal and the emergency services of the relay terminal, the ownership of the data can be determined based on the mapping table of IP and/or port numbers.
  • the received data can be the downlink data of the emergency services of the relay terminal.
  • address translation is not performed, and the downlink data belonging to the emergency service of the relay terminal is uploaded to the application layer of the relay terminal.
  • the PDU session update request includes fourth indication information
  • the The fourth instruction information is used to indicate that the QoS flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or that the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment needs to be performed.
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session update request to the first network element.
  • PDU session modification request which may carry fourth indication information to indicate that: the QoS flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or the QoS of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment needs to be performed Parameter splitting operation.
  • the relay terminal multiplexes the first emergency PDU session and transmits the first emergency service and the second emergency service, including at least one of the following:
  • the relay terminal determines to perform splitting and/or splitting of the QoS parameters of the uplink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal. or address translation;
  • the relay terminal determines to perform address translation, and sends the downlink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal to the remote terminal. terminal.
  • the relay terminal In order to multiplex the first emergency PDU session, the relay terminal, to transmit emergency services of remote terminals and emergency services of relay terminals, the ownership of the data can be determined based on the mapping table of IP and/or port numbers.
  • the received data can be uplink data belonging to the emergency services of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to perform splitting and/or address translation of the QoS parameters of the uplink data belonging to the emergency service of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal In order to multiplex the first emergency PDU session, the relay terminal, to transmit emergency services of remote terminals and emergency services of relay terminals, the ownership of the data can be determined based on the mapping table of IP and/or port numbers.
  • the received data can be downlink data belonging to the emergency services of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to perform address translation, and sends the downlink data belonging to the emergency service of the remote terminal to the remote terminal.
  • the transmission of the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service includes:
  • the relay terminal sends a PDU session establishment request, the PDU session establishment request is used to request the establishment of a second emergency PDU session, and the second emergency PDU session is used to perform the second emergency service;
  • the PDU session establishment request is associated with fifth indication information
  • the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is the relay terminal, and/or the fifth indication information is used
  • the request is to allow the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions.
  • the relay terminal may be allowed to establish two emergency PDU sessions, the first one is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and the second one is used for the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the PDU session establishment request may be used to request the first network element to allow the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session establishment request to the first network element to request the first network element to: while retaining the first PDU session, request to establish a second emergency PDU session for execution Transmission of emergency services from remote terminals;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session establishment request to the first network element to request the first network element to: while retaining the first PDU session, request to establish a second emergency PDU session for performing the relay terminal's Transmission of emergency services;
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • FIG 3 is the second flow diagram of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the business processing method includes the following steps:
  • Step 300 The remote terminal receives the first information, and based on the first information, performs path switching and/or selects other terminals to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal; and/or
  • the remote terminal executes a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal, and the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has proposed a first emergency PDU session for routing the emergency service data of the remote terminal, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal; then it can send the first information to the remote terminal, indicating that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the remote terminal may perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal based on the first information;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has proposed a first emergency PDU session for routing the emergency service data of the remote terminal, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal; then it can send the first information to the remote terminal, instructing the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select other terminals. Transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal; accordingly, the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal based on the first information;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has proposed a first emergency PDU session for routing the emergency service data of the remote terminal, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal; then it can initiate the release of the connection with the remote terminal; accordingly, the remote terminal can execute the relay terminal Initiated connection release process, the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal; then it can send the first information to the remote terminal, indicating that the relay terminal needs to transmit the relay terminal emergency services; accordingly, the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal based on the first information;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal; then it can send the first information to the remote terminal to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or Or select other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal; accordingly, the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal based on the first information;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal; then it can initiate the release of the connection with the remote terminal; accordingly, the remote terminal can Execute a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal, where the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has proposed a first emergency PDU session for routing the emergency service data of the remote terminal, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal can determine to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and/or the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the first information also includes: first timer information;
  • the method also includes:
  • the remote terminal determines, based on the first timer information, that the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the first information may also carry first timer information
  • the first timer information is used to inform the remote terminal of the following: the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the remote terminal may determine based on the first timer information that the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out. item:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the method also includes:
  • execution includes at least one of the following:
  • the remote terminal can also start the first timer based on the first timer information
  • execution includes at least one of the following:
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting the emergency service of the remote terminal, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for routing the remote terminal's emergency service data, at this time, the relay terminal itself has an emergency service trigger.
  • the relay terminal releases the connection with the remote terminal after the first timer expires, and/or, in the When the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released so that the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the data based on the first information.
  • the emergency service of the remote terminal so that the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal before the first timer expires;
  • the relay terminal when the relay terminal is transmitting its own emergency services, that is, the relay terminal has established a first emergency PDU session for transmitting emergency service data of the relay terminal, at this time, the remote terminal has emergency service needs.
  • the relay terminal may send first information to the remote terminal, indicating that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or instructing the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or Selecting other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal can mean that the relay terminal releases the connection with the remote terminal after the first timer expires, and/or, after the first emergency
  • the PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, release the first emergency PDU session so that the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the remote terminal based on the first information.
  • Emergency services of the terminal so that the remote terminal can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal based on the first information before the first timer expires;
  • the method also includes:
  • the remote terminal After the remote terminal receives the first information, it initiates a connection release process with the relay terminal based on the first information.
  • the remote terminal determines that it needs to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal; then it can initiate a communication with the relay based on the first information. Terminal connection release process;
  • the remote terminal determines that it needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal; then it can initiate a connection release process with the relay terminal based on the first information;
  • the remote terminal performs a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal, including:
  • the remote terminal receives a connection release request, the connection release request carries a connection release reason, and the connection release reason includes the relay terminal performing emergency services;
  • the remote terminal performs at least one of the following based on the connection release reason:
  • the relay terminal can send a connection release request to the remote terminal, which carries the release reason, to indicate to the remote terminal that the relay terminal only performs emergency services of the relay terminal at this time; accordingly, the remote terminal Can perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • FIG 4 is the third flow diagram of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, the business processing method includes the following steps:
  • Step 400 The first network element receives a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes third indication information;
  • Step 410 The first network element determines that the created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal based on the third indication information, and/or does not perform the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • the relay terminal may initiate an update process of the relay PDU session
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session update request (PDU session modification request) to the first network element to request the first network element to update the first emergency PDU session so that the first emergency PDU session can transmit the first Emergency services and said second emergency services;
  • PDU session modification request PDU session modification request
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session update request to the first network element.
  • PDU session modification request which may carry third indication information to indicate that: based on the PDU session update request, the newly created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or the PC5 section and QoS parameter splitting operation for Uu segment.
  • the first network element may receive the PDU session update request, which includes the third indication information; then it is judged that the created QoS flow is not an emergency service for the remote terminal, and then when performing parameter authorization of the QoS flow, The emergency service factors of the remote terminal are not considered.
  • the first network element may create a QoS flow based on the third indication information for emergency services of the relay terminal, and/or do not perform the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • the first network element may be an SMF
  • the first network element may be an AMF
  • the first network element may be a combination of AMF and SMF.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • FIG 5 is the fourth schematic flow chart of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the business processing method includes the following steps:
  • Step 500 The first network element receives a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes fourth indication information;
  • Step 510 Based on the fourth indication information, the first network element determines that the created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the remote terminal, and/or needs to perform a QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • the relay terminal may initiate an update process of the relay PDU session
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session update request (PDU session modification request) to the first network element to request the first network element to update the first emergency PDU session so that the first emergency PDU session can transmit the first Emergency services and said second emergency services;
  • PDU session modification request PDU session modification request
  • the relay terminal may send a PDU session update request to the first network element.
  • PDU session modification request which may carry fourth indication information to indicate that: the QoS flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or the QoS of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment needs to be performed Parameter splitting operation.
  • the first network element may receive the PDU session update request, which includes fourth indication information; then it is judged that the created QoS flow is not an emergency service for the relay terminal, and when performing parameter authorization of the QoS flow, The emergency services of relay terminals are not considered.
  • the first network element may create a QoS flow based on the third indication information for emergency services of the relay terminal, and/or do not perform the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • the first network element may be an SMF
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • FIG 6 is the fifth schematic flow chart of the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, the business processing method includes the following steps:
  • Step 600 The first network element receives the PDU session establishment request, and determines that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is a relay terminal according to the fifth instruction information, and/or allows the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions. , the PDU session establishment request is associated with the fifth indication information;
  • Step 610 While retaining the first emergency PDU session, the first network element establishes a second emergency PDU session based on the PDU session establishment request.
  • the relay terminal may be allowed to establish two emergency PDU sessions, the first one is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and the second one is used for the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the PDU session establishment request may be used to request the first network element to allow the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions
  • the first network element may determine that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is the relay terminal based on the fifth indication information therein, and/or allow the relay If the terminal establishes multiple emergency PDU sessions, it can establish a second emergency PDU session for the second emergency service to perform transmission of the second emergency service.
  • the first network element may be an SMF
  • the PDU session establishment request may be sent by the relay terminal to the AMF, and then sent by the AMF to the SMF.
  • the first network element receives the PDU session establishment request, determines that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is a relay terminal, and/or allows the relay terminal to establish multiple Emergency PDU sessions, including:
  • the fifth instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the fifth indication information associated with the PDU session establishment request is the fifth indication information associated with the PDU session establishment request
  • the subscription information includes authorization information that allows the terminal to serve as a relay terminal, and/or information that allows the terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart of the service processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the Relay UE when the Relay UE is executing the emergency relay service of the Remote UE, that is, the Relay UE has established a Emergency PDU session used to route Remote UE emergency service data.
  • the Relay UE when the Relay UE itself has an emergency service trigger, the Relay UE can notify the Remote UE, which may include the following steps:
  • Step0 L3 Relay UE has established a first emergency PDU session to relay emergency service data of Remote UE;
  • Step1 L3 Relay UE triggers its own emergency service
  • Step2 L3 Relay UE performs at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the first information may also carry first timer information
  • the first timer information is used to inform the remote terminal of the following: the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • Step3 When the L3 relay UE carries "emergency service conflict" or the first information in the PC5 link release request, the Remote UE performs at least one of the following:
  • the first timer When the first timer is included, the first timer is started, and the above operation is completed before the first timer expires.
  • Step 4 When the first timer expires, initiate the PC5 link release process; initiate the emergency PDU session release process.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic flow chart of the service processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the Relay UE when the Relay UE is executing the emergency relay service of the Remote UE, that is, the Relay UE has established a The first emergency PDU session used to route Remote UE emergency service data.
  • the emergency relay PDU session is reused, specifically including:
  • Step0 L3 Relay UE has established a first emergency PDU session to relay emergency service data of Remote UE;
  • Step1 L3 Relay UE triggers its own emergency service and performs emergency PDU session reuse;
  • Step2 Relay UE sends an emergency PDU session modification request to the SMF.
  • the request carries third indication information.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate the QoS flow that the PDU session modification request needs to create or update, including QoS parameters.
  • the third indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the source port number and IP address in the first QoS rules belong to the relay UE itself (that is, not to the Remote UE);
  • Relay indication which displays the QoS flow to be created or updated for relay UE
  • Step 3 SMF receives the above emergency PDU session modification request, determines that the created or updated QoS flow is used for Relay UE according to the above third indication information, and does not consider it when authorizing the QoS flow and the QoS parameters of the QoS flow.
  • Relay communication factors (such as not knowing the QoS parameters of PC5, such as delay, etc.).
  • Step4 SMF sends PDU session modification acceptance message to Relay UE.
  • Step5 Relay UE determines the ownership of the data based on the mapping table of IP and/or port numbers, including:
  • the data will be uploaded to its own application layer, that is, it will not be sent to the Remote UE.
  • Figure 9 is the eighth flow diagram of the service processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the Relay UE is allowed to establish two emergency PDU sessions, the first of which is used to relay the Remote UE. Emergency services, the second one is used to forward your own emergency services, specifically including:
  • Step0 L3 Relay UE has established a first emergency PDU session to relay emergency service data of Remote UE;
  • Step1 L3 Relay UE triggers its own emergency service and executes the second emergency PDU session establishment;
  • Step2 Relay UE's second emergency PDU session establishment process.
  • Relay UE sends N1 message.
  • the N1 message includes an emergency PDU session establishment request.
  • the request carries a second indication.
  • the second indication is the source of the request.
  • the UE is a relay UE, that is, it requests to allow the relay UE to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions;
  • Step3 AMF receives the above N1 message, and AMF determines that the relay UE establishes a second emergency PDU session based on the relay UE's authorization information and the established PDU session information (that is, AMF knows that the relay UE establishes a second emergency PDU session) , then AMF optionally carries the fifth instruction information in the Nsmf_PDU session SM context create request sent to SMF;
  • Step 4 The SMF receives the Nsmf_PDU session SM context create request from the AMF, determines that the UE is a relay UE according to the fifth indication information carried by the AMF, or the indication of the Relay UE or the previous a priori information, and allows the relay UE to allow Establish a second emergency PDU session;
  • Step5 SMF sends PDU session establishment acceptance message to Relay UE.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the execution subject may be a business processing device.
  • the business processing device executing the business processing method is taken as an example to illustrate the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the business processing device 1000 includes: a first establishment module 1010 and a first determination module 1020; wherein:
  • the first establishment module 1010 is configured to establish a first emergency PDU session, where the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit the first emergency service;
  • the first determining module 1020 is configured to determine to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service when the relay terminal needs to transmit the second emergency service;
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of the remote terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the first determining module 1020 is used to:
  • the relay terminal only transmits emergency services of the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal only transmits emergency services of the remote terminal.
  • the first determining module 1020 is used for at least one of the following:
  • the relay terminal sends the first information to the remote terminal;
  • the relay terminal releases the connection with the remote terminal.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the first information also includes: first timer information;
  • the first timer information is used to indicate that the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the relay terminal releasing the connection with the remote terminal includes: the relay terminal sends a connection release request, the connection release request carries a connection release reason, and the connection release reason includes: The relay terminal performs emergency services.
  • the first determining module 1020 is used to:
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal and the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal, stop transmitting the emergency service of the relay terminal and transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • emergency business When the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal and the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal, stop transmitting the emergency service of the relay terminal and transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal and the second emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal, transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and ignore the emergency service of the relay terminal. business.
  • the first determining module 1020 is used to:
  • the first emergency PDU session is multiplexed to transmit the first emergency service and the second emergency service.
  • the first determining module 1020 is used to:
  • the relay terminal sends a PDU session update request, the PDU session update request is used to request to update the first emergency PDU session, and the updated first emergency PDU session is used to transmit the first emergency service and the Describe the second emergency business.
  • the PDU session update request includes third indication information, so The third indication information is used to indicate that the QoS flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or, the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment is not performed.
  • the first determining module 1020 is used for at least one of the following:
  • the received data belongs to the uplink data of the emergency service of the relay terminal, determine not to perform splitting and/or address translation of the QoS parameters of the uplink data of the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the received data belongs to the downlink data of the emergency service of the relay terminal, it is determined not to perform address translation, and the downlink data of the emergency service belonging to the relay terminal is uploaded to the relay terminal. application layer.
  • the PDU session update request includes fourth indication information
  • the The fourth instruction information is used to indicate that the QoS flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or that the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment needs to be performed.
  • the first determining module 1020 is used for at least one of the following:
  • the received data belongs to the uplink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal, determine to perform splitting and/or address translation of the QoS parameters of the uplink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal;
  • the received data belongs to the downlink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal, it is determined to perform address translation, and the downlink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal is sent to the remote terminal.
  • the first determining module 1020 is used to:
  • the PDU session establishment request is used to request the establishment of a second emergency PDU session, and the second emergency PDU session is used to perform the second emergency service;
  • the PDU session establishment request is associated with fifth indication information
  • the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is the relay terminal, and/or the fifth indication information is used
  • the request is to allow the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the business processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • Figure 11 is the second structural schematic diagram of the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the business processing device 1100 includes: a first receiving module 1110 and a first execution module 1120; wherein:
  • the first receiving module 1110 is configured to receive first information, perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal based on the first information; and/or
  • the first execution module 1120 is configured to execute a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal.
  • the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the first information also includes: first timer information;
  • the device also includes:
  • a fifth determination module configured to determine, based on the first timer information, that the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the device also includes:
  • a first starting module configured to start the first timer based on the first timer information
  • the second execution module is configured to execute at least one of the following before the first timer expires:
  • the device also includes:
  • a release initiation module configured to initiate a connection release process with the relay terminal based on the first information after the remote terminal receives the first information.
  • release the initiating module for:
  • the fifth receiving module is configured to receive a connection release request, where the connection release request carries a connection release reason, and the connection release reason includes the relay terminal performing emergency services;
  • the third execution module is configured to execute at least one of the following based on the connection release reason:
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the business processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • Figure 12 is the third structural schematic diagram of the service processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the service processing device 1200 includes: a second receiving module 1210, and a second determining module 1220; wherein:
  • the second receiving module 1210 is configured to receive a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes third indication information;
  • the second determination module 1220 is configured to determine, based on the third indication information, that the created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or not to perform the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the business processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • Figure 13 is the fourth structural schematic diagram of the service processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the service processing device 1300 includes: a third receiving module 1310, and a third determining module 1320; wherein:
  • the third receiving module 1310 is configured to receive a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes fourth indication information;
  • the third determination module 1320 is configured to determine, based on the fourth indication information, that the created QoS flow is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or it is necessary to perform a QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the business processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 5 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • Figure 14 is the fifth structural schematic diagram of the service processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the service processing device 1400 includes: a fourth receiving module 1410 and an establishing module 1420; wherein:
  • the fourth receiving module 1410 is configured to receive a PDU session establishment request, determine according to the fifth indication information that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is a relay terminal, and/or allow the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions. , the PDU session establishment request is associated with the fifth indication information;
  • the establishment module 1420 is configured to establish a second emergency PDU session based on the PDU session establishment request while retaining the first emergency PDU session.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the fourth receiving module 1410 is used for:
  • the fifth instruction information includes at least one of the following:
  • the fifth indication information associated with the PDU session establishment request is the fifth indication information associated with the PDU session establishment request
  • the subscription information includes authorization information that allows the terminal to serve as a relay terminal, and/or information that allows the terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions.
  • the business processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the business processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 6 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1500, which includes a processor 1501 and a memory 1502.
  • the memory 1502 stores A program or instruction that can be run on the processor 1501.
  • the communication device 1500 is a relay terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1501, it implements the various steps of the above business processing method embodiment, and can achieve Same technical effect.
  • the communication device 1500 is a remote terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1501, each step of the above business processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 1500 is the first network element, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1501, each step of the above business processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details are not repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a relay terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used for:
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service;
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of the remote terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • This relay terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned relay terminal method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this relay terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a relay terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the relay terminal 1600 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1601, network module 1602, audio output unit 1603, input unit 1604, sensor 1605, display unit 1606, user input unit 1607, interface unit 1608, memory 1609, processor 1610, etc. at least some of the components.
  • the relay terminal 1600 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1610 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and Power consumption management and other functions.
  • the structure of the relay terminal shown in Figure 16 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal.
  • the relay terminal may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components, which will not be discussed here. Repeat.
  • the input unit 1604 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 16041 and a microphone 16042.
  • the graphics processor 16041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 1606 may include a display panel 16061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1607 includes a touch panel 16071 and at least one of other input devices 16072. Touch panel 16071, also known as touch screen.
  • the touch panel 16071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 16072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1601 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1601 can transmit it to the processor 1610 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1601 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit x01 includes but is not limited to an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1609 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1609 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1609 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1609 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the processor 1610 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1610 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1610.
  • processor 1610 is used for:
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of the remote terminal
  • the second emergency service is an emergency service of the relay terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • processor 1610 is used to:
  • the processor 1610 is used for at least one of the following:
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the first information also includes: first timer information;
  • the first timer information is used to indicate that the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • the processor 1610 is configured to: send a connection release request, where the connection release request carries a connection release reason, and the connection release reason includes the relay terminal performing emergency services.
  • processor 1610 is used to:
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal and the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal, stop transmitting the emergency service of the relay terminal and transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • emergency business When the first emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal and the second emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal, stop transmitting the emergency service of the relay terminal and transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the first emergency service is an emergency service of a remote terminal and the second emergency service is an emergency service of a relay terminal, transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal and ignore the emergency service of the relay terminal. business.
  • processor 1610 is used to:
  • the first emergency PDU session is multiplexed to transmit the first emergency service and the second emergency service.
  • processor 1610 is used to:
  • the relay terminal sends a PDU session update request, the PDU session update request is used to request to update the first emergency PDU session, and the updated first emergency PDU session is used to transmit the first emergency service and the Describe the second emergency business.
  • the PDU session update request includes third indication information, so The third indication information is used to indicate that the QoS flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or, the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment is not performed.
  • the processor 1610 is used for at least one of the following:
  • the received data belongs to the uplink data of the emergency service of the relay terminal, determine not to perform splitting and/or address translation of the QoS parameters of the uplink data of the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the received data belongs to the downlink data of the emergency service of the relay terminal, it is determined not to perform address translation, and the downlink data of the emergency service belonging to the relay terminal is uploaded to the relay terminal. application layer.
  • the PDU session update request includes fourth indication information
  • the The fourth instruction information is used to indicate that the QoS flow created based on the PDU session update request is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or that the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment needs to be performed.
  • the processor 1610 is used for at least one of the following:
  • the received data belongs to the uplink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal, determine to perform splitting and/or address translation of the QoS parameters of the uplink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal;
  • the received data belongs to the downlink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal, it is determined to perform address translation, and the downlink data of the emergency service of the remote terminal is sent to the remote terminal.
  • processor 1610 is used to:
  • the PDU session establishment request is used to request the establishment of a second emergency PDU session, and the second emergency PDU session is used to perform the second emergency service;
  • the PDU session establishment request is associated with fifth indication information
  • the fifth indication information is used to indicate that the initiator of the PDU session establishment request is the relay terminal, and/or the fifth indication information is used
  • the request is to allow the relay terminal to establish multiple emergency PDU sessions.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a remote terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used for:
  • connection release process Execute a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal, where the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a remote terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the remote terminal 1700 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1701, network module 1702, audio output unit 1703, input unit 1704, sensor 1705, display unit 1706, user input unit 1707, interface unit 1708, memory 1709, processor 1710, etc. at least some of the components.
  • the remote terminal 1700 may also include a power supply for powering various components.
  • the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 1710 through the power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system.
  • the structure of the remote terminal shown in Figure 17 does not constitute a limitation on the remote terminal.
  • the remote terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or arrange different components. Herein No longer.
  • the input unit 1704 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 17041 and a microphone 17042.
  • the graphics processor 17041 is used in the video capture mode or the image capture mode.
  • the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device is processed.
  • the display unit 1706 may include a display panel 17061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1707 includes a touch panel 17071 and at least one of other input devices 17072.
  • the touch panel 17071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 17072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1701 after the radio frequency unit 1701 receives downlink data from the network side device, it can transmit it to the processor 1710 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1701 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1709 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1709 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1709 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1709 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the processor 1710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1710.
  • the processor 1710 is configured to receive the first information, and based on the first information, perform path switching and/or select other terminals to transmit the emergency services of the remote terminal; and/or
  • the processor 1710 is configured to execute a connection release process initiated by the relay terminal, and the connection release process is used to release the connection between the remote terminal and the relay terminal;
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the relay terminal needs to transmit the emergency service of the relay terminal;
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the remote terminal to perform path switching and/or select another terminal to transmit the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the first information also includes: first timer information;
  • Processor 1710 is used for:
  • the relay terminal Based on the first timer information, it is determined that the relay terminal performs at least one of the following after the first timer times out:
  • the first emergency PDU session is used to transmit emergency services of the remote terminal, the first emergency PDU session is released.
  • processor 1710 is used to:
  • execution includes at least one of the following:
  • processor 1710 is used to:
  • the remote terminal After the remote terminal receives the first information, it initiates a connection release process with the relay terminal based on the first information.
  • processor 1710 is used to:
  • connection release request carries a connection release reason
  • connection release reason includes the relay terminal performing emergency services
  • the relay terminal determines to transmit the first emergency service and/or the second emergency service to solve the problem between the emergency service of the relay terminal and the emergency service of the remote terminal.
  • Conflicts between the relay terminal and the remote terminal ensure that the emergency services of the relay terminal and the emergency services of the remote terminal can be processed in a timely manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a first network element. Including processor and communication interface, communication interface is used for:
  • the created QoS flow is used for the emergency service of the relay terminal, and/or the QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment is not performed.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a first network element that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first network element 1800 includes: a processor 1801, a network interface 1802, and a memory 1803.
  • the network interface 1802 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the first network element 1800 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1803 and executable on the processor 1801.
  • the processor 1801 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1803 to execute as shown in Figure 12 To avoid duplication, the methods for executing each module and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a first network element.
  • the communication interface is configured to: receive a PDU session update request, where the PDU session update request includes fourth indication information;
  • the processor is configured to: based on the fourth indication information, determine that the created QoS flow is used for emergency services of the remote terminal, and/or it is necessary to perform a QoS parameter splitting operation of the PC5 segment and the Uu segment.
  • Figure 19 is a second schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a first network element that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first network element 1900 includes: a processor 1901, a network interface 1902, and a memory 1903.
  • the network interface 1902 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the first network element 1900 in the embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1903 and executable on the processor 1901.
  • the processor 1901 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1903 to execute as shown in Figure 13 To avoid duplication, the methods for executing each module and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a first network element. Including processor and communication interface, communication interface is used for:
  • the first network element establishes a second emergency PDU session based on the PDU session establishment request while retaining the first emergency PDU session.
  • Figure 20 is a third schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a first network element that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first network element 2000 includes: a processor 2001, a network interface 2002, and a memory 2003.
  • the network interface 2002 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the first network element 2000 in the embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 2003 and executable on the processor 2001.
  • the processor 2001 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 2003 to execute as shown in Figure 14 To avoid duplication, the methods for executing each module and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above business processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. The technical effects will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium may be non-volatile or non-transient.
  • Readable storage media may include computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above business processing method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above business processing method embodiment.
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a service processing system, including: a relay terminal, a remote terminal, and a first network element.
  • the relay terminal can be used to perform the steps of the service processing method as described above.
  • the remote terminal The terminal terminal may be configured to perform the steps of the service processing method as described above, and the first network element may be configured to perform the steps of the service processing method as described above.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to related technologies.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种业务处理方法及装置,属于通信技术领域,本申请实施例的业务处理方法包括:中继终端建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。

Description

业务处理方法及装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2022年07月18日提交的申请号为202210845164.9,发明名称为“业务处理方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本申请。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种业务处理方法及装置。
背景技术
为了支持中继通信下的紧急业务,层三中继可以为远端终端建立紧急协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话。
然而,在中继远端终端的紧急业务的同时,不排除中继终端本身也会触发紧急业务,然而相关技术中,中继终端用于路由远端终端业务数据的PDU会话不能转发中继业务数据,一个终端在同一无线接入技术(Radio Access Technology,RAT)上只能建立一个紧急的PDU会话(PDU session);因此存在了远端终端和中继终端紧急业务冲突的问题,又因为远端终端和中继终端紧急业务实际上没有优先级之分,对此在这种冲突情况下,无法同时使得远端终端和中继终端紧急业务都能满足,导致存在的紧急业务无法被及时处理。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种业务处理方法及装置,能够解决存在紧急业务无法被及时处理的问题。
第一方面,提供了一种业务处理方法,该方法包括:
中继终端建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。
第二方面,提供了一种业务处理方法,该方法包括:
远端终端接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
所述远端终端执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
第三方面,提供了一种业务处理方法,该方法包括:
第一网元接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息;
所述第一网元基于所述第三指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
第四方面,提供了一种业务处理方法,该方法包括:
第一网元接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息;
所述第一网元基于所述第四指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
第五方面,提供了一种业务处理方法,该方法包括:
第一网元接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,所述PDU会话建立请求与所述第五指示信息相关联;
所述第一网元在保留所述第一紧急PDU会话的情况下,基于所述PDU会话建立请求,建立第二紧急PDU会话。
第六方面,提供了一种业务处理装置,该装置包括:
第一建立模块,用于建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
第一确定模块,用于在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。
第七方面,提供了一种业务处理装置,该装置包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
第一执行模块,用于执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
第八方面,提供了一种业务处理装置,该装置包括:
第二接收模块,用于接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息;
第二确定模块,用于基于所述第三指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
第九方面,提供了一种业务处理装置,该装置包括:
第三接收模块,用于接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息;
第三确定模块,用于基于所述第四指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
第十方面,提供了一种业务处理装置,该装置包括:
第四接收模块,用于接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,所述PDU会话建立请求与所述第五指示信息相关联;
建立模块,用于在保留所述第一紧急PDU会话的情况下,基于所述PDU会话建立请求,建立第二紧急PDU会话。
第十一方面,提供了一种中继终端,该中继终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十二方面,提供了一种中继终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于:
建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。
第十三方面,提供了一种远端终端,该远端终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十四方面,提供了一种远端终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于:
接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
第十五方面,提供了一种第一网元,该第一网元包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十六方面,提供了一种第一网元,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于:
接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息;
处理器用于:
基于所述第三指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
第十七方面,提供了一种第一网元,该第一网元包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第四方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十八方面,提供了一种第一网元,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于:
接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息;
处理器用于:
基于所述第四指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
第十九方面,提供了一种第一网元,该第一网元包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。
第二十方面,提供了一种第一网元,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,
处理器用于:
接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,所述PDU会话建立请求与所述第五指示信息相关联;
在保留所述第一紧急PDU会话的情况下,基于所述PDU会话建立请求,建立第二紧急PDU会话。
第二十一方面,提供了一种业务处理系统,包括:中继终端、远端终端、和第一网元,所述中继终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的业务处理方法的步骤,所述远端终端可用于执行如第二方面所述的业务处理方法的步骤,所述第一网元可用于执行如第三方面或第四方面或第五方面所述的业务处理方法的步骤。
第二十二方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第四方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。
第二十三方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第四方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。
第二十四方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第四方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,使得中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
附图说明
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之一;
图3是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之二;
图4是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之三;
图5是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之四;
图6是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之五;
图7是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之六;
图8是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之七;
图9是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之八;
图10是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之一;
图11是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之二;
图12是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之三;
图13是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之四;
图14是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之五;
图15是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图;
图16为实现本申请实施例的一种中继终端的硬件结构示意图;
图17为实现本申请实施例的一种远端终端的硬件结构示意图;
图18为实现本申请实施例的一种第一网元的硬件结构示意图之一;
图19为实现本申请实施例的一种第一网元的硬件结构示意图之二;
图20为实现本申请实施例的一种第一网元的硬件结构示意图之三。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备12也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备12可以包括基站、WLAN接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法及装置进行详细地说明。
为了扩大网络覆盖,处于小区边缘或者网络覆盖外的终端可以通过中继终端接入网络,获得网络服务,此方式可以称为中继通信。
在层三中继通信场景(Layer-3UE-to-Network relay)中,中继终端(Relay UE)为远端终端(Remote UE)建立PDU会话来路由转发Remote UE的业务数据。所述建立的PDU会话只能路由转发Remote UE的业务数据。
在支持紧急业务的场景下,对于Remote UE的紧急业务,Relay UE是需要建立紧急PDU会话来路由转发Remote UE的紧急业务数据,然而这里会存在一个问题,如果此时Relay UE也有紧急业务需要处理,由于Relay UE只能建立一条紧急的PDU会话,所以就会造成Remote UE的紧急业务和Relay UE的紧急业务冲突的现象。
图2是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之一,如图2所示,业务处理方法包括如下步骤:
步骤200,中继终端建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
步骤210,在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。
需要说明的是,在步骤210中,所述中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,包括以下三项:
所述中继终端确定只传输第一紧急业务;
所述中继终端确定只传输第二紧急业务;
所述中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和第二紧急业务。
所述中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,可以基于至少一种参数或因素,例如可以基于链路带宽、链路质量、QoS相关参数、紧急业务的相关信息(如,业务的数据量,优先级等)等等。例如,在传输带宽充裕的情况下,中继终端可以确定传输第一紧急业务和第二紧急业务。
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,使得中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
可选地,所述传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,可以包括:
所述中继终端仅传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;或
所述中继终端仅传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,中继终端在确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务时,可以确定仅传输中继终端的紧急业务,即第一紧急PDU会话仅用于中继终端的紧急业务的传输;
可选地,中继终端在确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务时,可以确定仅传输远端终端的紧急业务,即第一紧急PDU会话仅用于远端终端的紧急业务的传输;
可选地,所述中继终端仅传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,包括以下至少一项:
所述中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息;或
所述中继终端释放与所述远端终端之间的连接。
所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,以使远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,以使远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以发起释放与所述远端终端之间的连接。
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,以使远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,以使远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以发起释放与所述远端终端之间的连接。
可选地,所述第一信息还包括:第一计时器信息;
所述第一计时器信息用于指示:所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,第一信息中还可以携带第一计时器信息;
可选地,第一计时器信息用于告知远端终端以下内容:中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,远端终端在接收到携带有第一计时器信息的第一信息后,可以基于所述第一计时器信息,确定所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,远端终端还可以基于所述第一计时器信息,启动所述第一计时器;
在所述第一计时器到时前,执行包括以下至少一项:
路径切换;
中继终端重选;
发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以向远端终端发送携带第一计时器信息的第一信息,指示中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,即可以表征:中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行释放与所述远端终端之间的连接,和/或,在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话以使远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;以使远端终端可以在第一计时器到时前,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,即可以表征:中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行释放与所述远端终端之间的连接,和/或,在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话以使远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;以使远端终端可以在第一计时器到时前,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,所述中继终端释放与所述远端终端之间的连接,包括:所述中继终端发送连接释放请求,所述连接释放请求中携带连接释放原因,所述连接释放原因包括中继终端执行紧急业务。
可选地,中继终端可以通过向远端终端发送连接释放请求,其中携带释放原因,以向远端终端指示,中继终端此时仅执行中继终端的紧急业务;以使远端终端可以执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,所述中继终端仅传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,包括:
在所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端停止传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,并传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,忽略所述中继终端的紧急业务。
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以停止传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,并传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,忽略所述中继终端的紧急业务。
可选地,所述传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,包括:
所述中继终端复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务。
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务。
可选地,所述中继终端复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务,包括:
所述中继终端发送PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求用于请求更新所述第一紧急PDU会话,更新后的所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务。
可选地,中继终端为了复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务,可以发起中继PDU会话的更新过程;
可选地,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话更新请求(PDU session modification请求),以向第一网元请求更新第一紧急PDU会话,以使第一紧急PDU会话可以传输第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务;
可选地,第一网元可以是会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF);
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话更新请求(PDU session modification请求),其中可以携带第三指示信息,以表征:基于所述PDU会话更新请求,新创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,所述中继终端复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务,包括以下至少一项:
在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定不执行所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定不执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据上传至所述中继终端的应用层。
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端为了复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务,可以根据互联网协议(Internet Protocol,IP)和/或端口号的映射表判断数据的归属,比如可以在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,不执行属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端为了复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务,可以根据IP和/或端口号的映射表判断数据的归属,比如可以在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,不执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据上传至所述中继终端的应用层。
可选地,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话更新请求(PDU session modification请求),其中可以携带第四指示信息,以表征:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,所述中继终端复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务,包括以下至少一项:
在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定执行所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据发送至远端终端。
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端为了复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务,可以根据IP和/或端口号的映射表判断数据的归属,比如可以在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定执行所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端为了复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务,可以根据IP和/或端口号的映射表判断数据的归属,比如可以在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据发送至远端终端。
可选地,所述传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,包括:
所述中继终端发送PDU会话建立请求,所述PDU会话建立请求用于请求建立第二紧急PDU会话,所述第二紧急PDU会话用于执行所述第二紧急业务;
其中,所述PDU会话建立请求关联第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于表征所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是所述中继终端,和/或,所述第五指示信息用于请求允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话。
可选地,可以允许中继终端建立两条紧急PDU会话,第一条用于中继终端的紧急业务,第二条用于远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,PDU会话建立请求可以用于向第一网元请求允许中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话建立请求,以向第一网元请求:在保留第一PDU会话的情况下,请求建立第二紧急PDU会话,用于执行远端终端的紧急业务的传输;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话建立请求,以向第一网元请求:在保留第一PDU会话的情况下,请求建立第二紧急PDU会话,用于执行中继终端的紧急业务的传输;
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
图3是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之二,如图3所示,业务处理方法包括如下步骤:
步骤300,远端终端接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
所述远端终端执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建议一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;则可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;相应地,远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建议一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;则可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;相应地,远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建议一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;则可以发起释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;相应地,远端终端可以执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;则可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;相应地,远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;则可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;相应地,远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;则可以发起释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;相应地,远端终端可以执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建议一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以确定传输远端终端的紧急业务和/或中继终端的紧急业务;
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
可选地,所述第一信息还包括:第一计时器信息;
所述方法还包括:
所述远端终端基于所述第一计时器信息,确定所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,第一信息中还可以携带第一计时器信息;
可选地,第一计时器信息用于告知远端终端以下内容:中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,远端终端在接收到携带有第一计时器信息的第一信息后,可以基于所述第一计时器信息,确定所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
基于所述第一计时器信息,启动所述第一计时器;
在所述第一计时器到时前,执行包括以下至少一项:
路径切换;
中继终端重选;
发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
可选地,远端终端还可以基于所述第一计时器信息,启动所述第一计时器;
在所述第一计时器到时前,执行包括以下至少一项:
路径切换;
中继终端重选;
发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
可选地,当中继终端正在传输远端终端的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于路由远端终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时中继终端自身存在紧急业务触发时,中继终端可以向远端终端发送携带第一计时器信息的第一信息,指示中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,即可以表征:中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行释放与所述远端终端之间的连接,和/或,在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话以使远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;以使远端终端可以在第一计时器到时前,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,当中继终端正在传输中继终端自身的紧急业务时,即中继终端已经建立一条用于传输中继终端紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时远端终端存在紧急业务需要中继终端路由时,中继终端可以向远端终端发送第一信息,指示中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,即可以表征:中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行释放与所述远端终端之间的连接,和/或,在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话以使远端终端可以基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;以使远端终端可以在第一计时器到时前,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
可选地,所述方法还包括:
在远端终端接收第一信息之后,基于所述第一信息,发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
可选地,远端终端接收到第一信息后,确定需要执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;则可以基于所述第一信息,发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程;
可选地,远端终端接收到第一信息后,确定需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;则可以基于所述第一信息,发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程;
可选地,所述远端终端执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,包括:
所述远端终端接收连接释放请求,所述连接释放请求中携带连接释放原因,所述连接释放原因包括中继终端执行紧急业务;
所述远端终端基于所述连接释放原因,执行以下至少一项:
执行路径切换;
中继终端重选。
可选地,中继终端可以通过向远端终端发送连接释放请求,其中携带释放原因,以向远端终端指示,中继终端此时仅执行中继终端的紧急业务;相应地,远端终端可以执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
图4是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之三,如图4所示,业务处理方法包括如下步骤:
步骤400,第一网元接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息;
步骤410,所述第一网元基于所述第三指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,中继终端为了复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务,可以发起中继PDU会话的更新过程;
可选地,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话更新请求(PDU session modification请求),以向第一网元请求更新第一紧急PDU会话,以使第一紧急PDU会话可以传输第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务;
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话更新请求(PDU session modification请求),其中可以携带第三指示信息,以表征:基于所述PDU会话更新请求,新创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
相应地,第一网元可以接收PDU会话更新请求,其中包括第三指示信息;则判断所述创建的QoS流不是用于远端终端的紧急业务,则执行所述QoS流的参数授权时,不考虑远端终端的紧急业务的因素。
可选地,第一网元可以基于所述第三指示信息,创建QoS流,用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,第一网元可以是SMF;
可选地,第一网元可以是AMF;
可选地,第一网元可以是AMF和SMF合设。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
图5是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之四,如图5所示,业务处理方法包括如下步骤:
步骤500,第一网元接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息;
步骤510,所述第一网元基于所述第四指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,中继终端为了复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输远端终端的紧急业务和中继终端的紧急业务,可以发起中继PDU会话的更新过程;
可选地,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话更新请求(PDU session modification请求),以向第一网元请求更新第一紧急PDU会话,以使第一紧急PDU会话可以传输第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务;
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端可以向第一网元发送PDU会话更新请求(PDU session modification请求),其中可以携带第四指示信息,以表征:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
相应地,第一网元可以接收PDU会话更新请求,其中包括第四指示信息;则判断所述创建的QoS流不是用于中继终端的紧急业务,则执行所述QoS流的参数授权时,不考虑中继终端的紧急业务的因素。
可选地,第一网元可以基于所述第三指示信息,创建QoS流,用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,第一网元可以是SMF;
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
图6是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之五,如图6所示,业务处理方法包括如下步骤:
步骤600,第一网元接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,所述PDU会话建立请求与所述第五指示信息相关联;
步骤610,第一网元在保留所述第一紧急PDU会话的情况下,基于所述PDU会话建立请求,建立第二紧急PDU会话。
可选地,可以允许中继终端建立两条紧急PDU会话,第一条用于中继终端的紧急业务,第二条用于远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,PDU会话建立请求可以用于向第一网元请求允许中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话;
可选地,第一网元接收到PDU会话请求后,可以基于其中的第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是所述中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,则可以为第二紧急业务建立第二紧急PDU会话,用于执行第二紧急业务的传输。
可选地,第一网元可以是SMF;
可选地,PDU会话建立请求可以是由中继终端发送至AMF,进而由AMF发送至SMF。
可选地,所述第一网元接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,包括:
获取第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息包括以下至少一项:
PDU会话建立请求关联的第五指示信息;
中继终端的签约信息,所述签约信息包括允许作为中继终端的授权信息,和/或,允许终端建立多条紧急PDU会话的信息。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
在一个实施例中,图7是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之六,如图7所示,当Relay UE正在执行Remote UE的紧急中继业务时,即Relay UE已经建立一条用于路由Remote UE紧急业务数据的紧急PDU会话,此时Relay UE自身有紧急业务触发时,Relay UE可以通知Remote UE,具体可以包括如下步骤:
Step0:L3 Relay UE已经建立一条第一紧急PDU会话用于中继Remote UE的紧急业务数据;
Step1:L3 Relay UE触发自身的紧急业务;
Step2:L3 Relay UE执行以下至少一项:
发起与Remote UE的PC5 link释放过程,在PC5 link释放请求中携带cause“紧急业务冲突”;
发送第一信息给Remote UE,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,第一信息中还可以携带第一计时器信息;
可选地,第一计时器信息用于告知远端终端以下内容:中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
Step3:L3 relay UE的携带在PC5 link释放请求中cause“紧急业务冲突”或者第一信息时,Remote UE执行以下至少一项:
PC5 link释放过程
中继重选
路径切换
在包含第一计时器时,启动第一计时器,在第一计时器到时之前完成上述操作。
Step 4:在第一计时器到时时,发起PC5 link释放过程;发起所述紧急PDU会话释放过程。
在一个实施例中,图8是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之七,如图8所示,当Relay UE正在执行Remote UE的紧急中继业务时,即Relay UE已经建立一条用于路由Remote UE紧急业务数据的第一紧急PDU会话,此时Relay UE自身有紧急业务触发时,复用所述紧急中继PDU会话,具体包括;
Step0:L3 Relay UE已经建立一条第一紧急PDU会话用于中继Remote UE的紧急业务数据;
Step1:L3 Relay UE触发自身的紧急业务,且执行紧急PDU会话复用;
Step2:Relay UE发送紧急PDU会话modification请求给SMF,所述请求中携带第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述PDU会话modification请求需要创建或者更新的QoS流,包括QoS参数,用于Relay UE(即说明不是用于Remote UE),所述第三指示信息包括以下至少一项:
第一QoS rules,所述第一QoS rules中的源端口号和IP地址是relay UE自身的(即不是Remote UE的);
Relay指示,即显示说明所要创建的或者更新的QoS流用于relay UE;
Step3:SMF接收上述的紧急PDU会话modification请求,根据上述第三指示信息确定所述创建或者更新的QoS流用于Relay UE,则在授权所述QoS流以及QoS流的QoS参数时,不考虑用于中继通信因素(如不会PC5这一段QoS参数,如时延等)。
Step4:SMF发送PDU会话modification接受消息给Relay UE。
Step5:Relay UE基于IP和/或端口号的映射表,判断数据的归属,包括:
对于上行数据,判断属于Relay UE本身,则不执行数据的QoS参数的拆分;
对于下行数据,判断属于Relay UE本身,则上传所述数据到自身的应用层,即不发给Remote UE。
在一个实施例中,图9是本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程示意图之八,如图9所示,允许Relay UE建立两条紧急PDU会话,第一条用于中继Remote UE的紧急业务,第二条用于转发自身的紧急业务,具体包括:
Step0:L3 Relay UE已经建立一条第一紧急PDU会话用于中继Remote UE的紧急业务数据;
Step1:L3 Relay UE触发自身的紧急业务,执行第二条紧急PDU会话建立;
Step2:Relay UE第二条紧急PDU会话建立过程,Relay UE发送N1 message,所述N1 message中包括紧急PDU会话建立请求,所述请求中携带第二指示,所述第二指示所述发起请求的UE是中继UE,即请求允许所述中继UE建立多条紧急PDU会话;
Step3:AMF接收上述的N1 message,AMF根据relay UE的授权信息和已经建立的PDU会话信息(即AMF知道relay UE建立第二条紧急PDU会话),确定所述relay UE建立第二条紧急PDU会话,则AMF在发送给SMF的Nsmf_PDU session SM context create请求中可选的携带第五指示信息;
Step4:SMF接收AMF的SMF的Nsmf_PDU session SM context create请求,根据AMF携带的第五指示信息,或者Relay UE的指示或者之前的先验信息确定所述UE是relay UE,且允许所述relay UE允许建立第二条紧急PDU会话;
Step5:SMF发送PDU会话建立接受消息给Relay UE。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法,执行主体可以为业务处理装置。本申请实施例中以业务处理装置执行业务处理方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置。
图10是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之一,如图10所示,业务处理装置1000包括:第一建立模块1010,及第一确定模块1020;其中:
第一建立模块1010用于建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
第一确定模块1020用于在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
可选地,第一确定模块1020用于:
所述中继终端仅传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;或
所述中继终端仅传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,第一确定模块1020用于以下至少一项:
所述中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息;或
所述中继终端释放与所述远端终端之间的连接。
所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,所述第一信息还包括:第一计时器信息;
所述第一计时器信息用于指示:所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,所述中继终端释放与所述远端终端之间的连接,包括:所述中继终端发送连接释放请求,所述连接释放请求中携带连接释放原因,所述连接释放原因包括中继终端执行紧急业务。
可选地,第一确定模块1020用于:
在所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,停止传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,并传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,忽略所述中继终端的紧急业务。
可选地,第一确定模块1020用于:
复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务。
可选地,第一确定模块1020用于:
所述中继终端发送PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求用于请求更新所述第一紧急PDU会话,更新后的所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务。
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,第一确定模块1020用于以下至少一项:
在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,确定不执行所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,确定不执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据上传至所述中继终端的应用层。
可选地,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,第一确定模块1020用于以下至少一项:
在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,确定执行所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,确定执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据发送至远端终端。
可选地,第一确定模块1020用于:
发送PDU会话建立请求,所述PDU会话建立请求用于请求建立第二紧急PDU会话,所述第二紧急PDU会话用于执行所述第二紧急业务;
其中,所述PDU会话建立请求关联第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于表征所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是所述中继终端,和/或,所述第五指示信息用于请求允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
本申请实施例中的业务处理装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图11是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之二,如图11所示,业务处理装置1100包括:第一接收模块1110,和第一执行模块1120;其中:
第一接收模块1110用于接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
第一执行模块1120用于执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
可选地,所述第一信息还包括:第一计时器信息;
所述装置还包括:
第五确定模块,用于基于所述第一计时器信息,确定所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
第一启动模块,用于基于所述第一计时器信息,启动所述第一计时器;
第二执行模块,用于在所述第一计时器到时前,执行包括以下至少一项:
路径切换;
中继终端重选;
发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
可选地,所述装置还包括:
释放发起模块,用于在远端终端接收第一信息之后,基于所述第一信息,发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
可选地,释放发起模块,用于:
第五接收模块,用于接收连接释放请求,所述连接释放请求中携带连接释放原因,所述连接释放原因包括中继终端执行紧急业务;
第三执行模块,用于基于所述连接释放原因,执行以下至少一项:
执行路径切换;
中继终端重选。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
本申请实施例中的业务处理装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图12是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之三,如图12所示,业务处理装置1200包括:第二接收模块1210,和第二确定模块1220;其中:
第二接收模块1210用于接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息;
第二确定模块1220用于基于所述第三指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
本申请实施例中的业务处理装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置能够实现图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图13是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之四,如图13所示,业务处理装置1300包括:第三接收模块1310,和第三确定模块1320;其中:
第三接收模块1310用于接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息;
第三确定模块1320用于基于所述第四指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
本申请实施例中的业务处理装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置能够实现图5的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图14是本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置的结构示意图之五,如图14所示,业务处理装置1400包括:第四接收模块1410,和建立模块1420;其中:
第四接收模块1410用于接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,所述PDU会话建立请求与所述第五指示信息相关联;
建立模块1420用于在保留所述第一紧急PDU会话的情况下,基于所述PDU会话建立请求,建立第二紧急PDU会话。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
可选地,所述第四接收模块1410用于:
获取第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息包括以下至少一项:
PDU会话建立请求关联的第五指示信息;
中继终端的签约信息,所述签约信息包括允许作为中继终端的授权信息,和/或,允许终端建立多条紧急PDU会话的信息。
本申请实施例中的业务处理装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的业务处理装置能够实现图6的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
可选的,图15是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图,如图15所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1500,包括处理器1501和存储器1502,存储器1502上存储有可在所述处理器1501上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备1500为中继终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1501执行时实现上述业务处理方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1500为远端终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1501执行时实现上述业务处理方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1500为第一网元时,该程序或指令被处理器1501执行时实现上述业务处理方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种中继终端,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于:
建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。该中继终端实施例与上述中继终端方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该中继终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图16为实现本申请实施例的一种中继终端的硬件结构示意图。
该中继终端1600包括但不限于:射频单元1601、网络模块1602、音频输出单元1603、输入单元1604、传感器1605、显示单元1606、用户输入单元1607、接口单元1608、存储器1609以及处理器1610等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解,中继终端1600还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1610逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图16中示出的中继终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,中继终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1604可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)16041和麦克风16042,图形处理器16041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1606可包括显示面板16061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板16061。用户输入单元1607包括触控面板16071以及其他输入设备16072中的至少一种。触控面板16071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板16071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备16072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中,射频单元1601接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1610进行处理;另外,射频单元1601可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元x01包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器1609可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1609可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1609可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1609可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器x09包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器1610可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1610集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1610中。
其中,处理器1610用于:
建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
可选地,处理器1610用于:
仅传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;或
仅传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,处理器1610用于以下至少一项:
向远端终端发送第一信息;或
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接。
所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
可选地,所述第一信息还包括:第一计时器信息;
所述第一计时器信息用于指示:所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,处理器1610用于:发送连接释放请求,所述连接释放请求中携带连接释放原因,所述连接释放原因包括中继终端执行紧急业务。
可选地,处理器1610用于:
在所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,停止传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,并传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,忽略所述中继终端的紧急业务。
可选地,处理器1610用于:
复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务。
可选地,处理器1610用于:
所述中继终端发送PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求用于请求更新所述第一紧急PDU会话,更新后的所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务。
可选地,在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,处理器1610用于以下至少一项:
在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,确定不执行所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,确定不执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据上传至所述中继终端的应用层。
可选地,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
可选地,处理器1610用于以下至少一项:
在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,确定执行所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,确定执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据发送至远端终端。
可选地,处理器1610用于:
发送PDU会话建立请求,所述PDU会话建立请求用于请求建立第二紧急PDU会话,所述第二紧急PDU会话用于执行所述第二紧急业务;
其中,所述PDU会话建立请求关联第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于表征所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是所述中继终端,和/或,所述第五指示信息用于请求允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
本申请实施例还提供一种远端终端,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于:
接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
该远端终端实施例与上述远端终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该远端终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图17为实现本申请实施例的一种远端终端的硬件结构示意图。
该远端终端1700包括但不限于:射频单元1701、网络模块1702、音频输出单元1703、输入单元1704、传感器1705、显示单元1706、用户输入单元1707、接口单元1708、存储器1709以及处理器1710等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解,远端终端1700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源
(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1710逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图17中示出的远端终端结构并不构成对远端终端的限定,远端终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元17 04可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)17 041和麦克风17 042,图形处理器17 041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元17 06可包括显示面板17 061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板17 061。用户输入单元17 07包括触控面板17 071以及其他输入设备17 072中的至少一种。触控面板17 071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板17 071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备17 072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中,射频单元17 01接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1710进行处理;另外,射频单元1701可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1701包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器1709可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1709可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1709可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1709可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1709包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器1710可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1710集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1710中。
其中,处理器1710用于接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
处理器1710用于执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
可选地,所述第一信息还包括:第一计时器信息;
处理器1710用于:
基于所述第一计时器信息,确定所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
可选地,处理器1710用于:
基于所述第一计时器信息,启动所述第一计时器;
在所述第一计时器到时前,执行包括以下至少一项:
路径切换;
中继终端重选;
发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
可选地,处理器1710用于:
在远端终端接收第一信息之后,基于所述第一信息,发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
可选地,处理器1710用于:
接收连接释放请求,所述连接释放请求中携带连接释放原因,所述连接释放原因包括中继终端执行紧急业务;
基于所述连接释放原因,执行以下至少一项:
执行路径切换;
中继终端重选。
在本申请实施例中,在第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,或者在第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,解决中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务之间的冲突,实现中继终端的紧急业务和远端终端的紧急业务能够被及时处理。
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种第一网元。包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于:
接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息;
处理器用于:
基于所述第三指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
图18为实现本申请实施例的一种第一网元的硬件结构示意图之一,如图18所示,该第一网元1800包括:处理器1801、网络接口1802和存储器1803。其中,网络接口1802例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。
具体地,本发明实施例的第一网元1800还包括:存储在存储器1803上并可在处理器1801上运行的指令或程序,处理器1801调用存储器1803中的指令或程序执行图12所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种第一网元。包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于:接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息;
处理器用于:基于所述第四指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
图19为实现本申请实施例的一种第一网元的硬件结构示意图之二,如图19所示,该第一网元1900包括:处理器1901、网络接口1902和存储器1903。其中,网络接口1902例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。
具体地,本发明实施例的第一网元1900还包括:存储在存储器1903上并可在处理器1901上运行的指令或程序,处理器1901调用存储器1903中的指令或程序执行图13所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种第一网元。包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于:
接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,所述PDU会话建立请求与所述第五指示信息相关联;
所述第一网元在保留所述第一紧急PDU会话的情况下,基于所述PDU会话建立请求,建立第二紧急PDU会话。
图20为实现本申请实施例的一种第一网元的硬件结构示意图之三,如图20所示,该第一网元2000包括:处理器2001、网络接口2002和存储器2003。其中,网络接口2002例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。
具体地,本发明实施例的第一网元2000还包括:存储在存储器2003上并可在处理器2001上运行的指令或程序,处理器2001调用存储器2003中的指令或程序执行图14所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述业务处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,可以是非易失性的,也可以是非瞬态的。可读存储介质可以包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述业务处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述业务处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种业务处理系统,包括:中继终端、远端终端、和第一网元,所述中继终端可用于执行如上所述的业务处理方法的步骤,所述远端终端可用于执行如上所述的业务处理方法的步骤,所述第一网元可用于执行如上所述的业务处理方法的步骤。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
[根据细则26改正 24.07.2023]
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (31)

  1. 一种业务处理方法,包括:
    中继终端建立第一紧急协议数据单元PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
    在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
    其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
    所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,包括:
    所述中继终端仅传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;或
    所述中继终端仅传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述中继终端仅传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,包括以下至少一项:
    所述中继终端向远端终端发送第一信息;或
    所述中继终端释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
    所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
    第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
    第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述第一信息还包括:第一计时器信息;
    所述第一计时器信息用于指示:所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
    释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
    在所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述中继终端释放与所述远端终端之间的连接,包括:所述中继终端发送连接释放请求,所述连接释放请求中携带连接释放原因,所述连接释放原因包括中继终端执行紧急业务。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述中继终端仅传输所述远端 终端的紧急业务,包括:
    在所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端停止传输所述中继终端的紧急业务,并传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;
    在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述中继终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务,忽略所述中继终端的紧急业务。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,包括:
    所述中继终端复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述中继终端复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务,包括:
    所述中继终端发送PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求用于请求更新所述第一紧急PDU会话,更新后的所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的业务处理方法,其中,在所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于所述中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的服务质量QoS参数拆分操作。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述中继终端复用所述第一紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务,包括以下至少一项:
    在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定不执行所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
    在接收到的数据属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定不执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述中继终端的紧急业务的下行数据上传至所述中继终端的应用层。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示:基于所述PDU会话更新请求创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述中继终端复用所述第一 紧急PDU会话,传输所述第一紧急业务和所述第二紧急业务,包括以下至少一项:
    在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定执行所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的上行数据的QoS参数的拆分和/或地址转换;
    在接收到的数据属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据的情况下,所述中继终端确定执行地址转换,并将所述属于所述远端终端的紧急业务的下行数据发送至远端终端。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务,包括:
    所述中继终端发送PDU会话建立请求,所述PDU会话建立请求用于请求建立第二紧急PDU会话,所述第二紧急PDU会话用于执行所述第二紧急业务;
    其中,所述PDU会话建立请求关联第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息用于表征所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是所述中继终端,和/或,所述第五指示信息用于请求允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话。
  14. 一种业务处理方法,包括:
    远端终端接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
    所述远端终端执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
    第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
    第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述第一信息还包括:第一计时器信息;
    所述方法还包括:
    所述远端终端基于所述第一计时器信息,确定所述中继终端在第一计时器超时后执行以下至少一项:
    释放与所述远端终端之间的连接;
    在第一紧急PDU会话用于传输远端终端的紧急业务的情况下,释放所述第一紧急PDU会话。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    基于所述第一计时器信息,启动所述第一计时器;
    在所述第一计时器到时前,执行包括以下至少一项:
    路径切换;
    中继终端重选;
    发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    在远端终端接收第一信息之后,基于所述第一信息,发起与所述中继终端的连接释放过程。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述远端终端执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,包括:
    所述远端终端接收连接释放请求,所述连接释放请求中携带连接释放原因,所述连接释放原因包括中继终端执行紧急业务;
    所述远端终端基于所述连接释放原因,执行以下至少一项:
    执行路径切换;
    中继终端重选。
  19. 一种业务处理方法,包括:
    第一网元接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息;
    所述第一网元基于所述第三指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
  20. 一种业务处理方法,包括:
    第一网元接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息;
    所述第一网元基于所述第四指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
  21. 一种业务处理方法,包括:
    第一网元接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,所述PDU会话建立请求与所述第五指示信息相关联;
    所述第一网元在保留第一紧急PDU会话的情况下,基于所述PDU会话建立请求,建立第二紧急PDU会话。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述第一网元接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,包括:
    获取第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息包括以下至少一项:
    PDU会话建立请求关联的第五指示信息;
    中继终端的签约信息,所述签约信息包括允许作为中继终端的授权信息,和/ 或,允许终端建立多条紧急PDU会话的信息。
  23. 一种业务处理装置,包括:
    第一建立模块,用于建立第一紧急PDU会话,所述第一紧急PDU会话用于传输第一紧急业务;
    第一确定模块,用于在中继终端需要传输第二紧急业务的情况下,确定传输第一紧急业务和/或第二紧急业务;
    其中,所述第一紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务;或者
    所述第一紧急业务为远端终端的紧急业务,所述第二紧急业务为中继终端的紧急业务。
  24. 一种业务处理装置,包括:
    第一接收模块,用于接收第一信息,基于所述第一信息,执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输远端终端的紧急业务;和/或
    第一执行模块,用于执行中继终端发起的连接释放过程,所述连接释放过程用于释放所述远端终端和所述中继终端之间的连接;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:
    第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示:所述中继终端需要传输所述中继终端的紧急业务;
    第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述远端终端执行路径切换和/或选择其他终端传输所述远端终端的紧急业务。
  25. 一种业务处理装置,包括:
    第二接收模块,用于接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第三指示信息;
    第二确定模块,用于基于所述第三指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于中继终端的紧急业务,和/或,不执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
  26. 一种业务处理装置,包括:
    第三接收模块,用于接收PDU会话更新请求,所述PDU会话更新请求中包括第四指示信息;
    第三确定模块,用于基于所述第四指示信息,确定创建的QoS流用于远端终端的紧急业务,和/或,需要执行PC5段和Uu段的QoS参数拆分操作。
  27. 一种业务处理装置,包括:
    第四接收模块,用于接收PDU会话建立请求,根据第五指示信息,确定所述PDU会话建立请求的发起方是中继终端,和/或,允许所述中继终端建立多条紧急PDU会话,所述PDU会话建立请求与所述第五指示信息相关联;
    建立模块,用于在保留第一紧急PDU会话的情况下,基于所述PDU会话建立 请求,建立第二紧急PDU会话。
  28. 一种中继终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至13任一项所述的业务处理方法的步骤。
  29. 一种远端终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求14至18任一项所述的业务处理方法的步骤。
  30. 一种第一网元,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求19所述的业务处理方法或实现如权利要求20所述的业务处理方法或实现如权利要求21或22所述的业务处理方法。
  31. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求19所述的业务处理方法或实现如权利要求20所述的业务处理方法或实现如权利要求21或22所述的业务处理方法。
PCT/CN2023/107160 2022-07-18 2023-07-13 业务处理方法及装置 WO2024017128A1 (zh)

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