WO2023143436A1 - 数据转发的方法、装置、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

数据转发的方法、装置、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023143436A1
WO2023143436A1 PCT/CN2023/073319 CN2023073319W WO2023143436A1 WO 2023143436 A1 WO2023143436 A1 WO 2023143436A1 CN 2023073319 W CN2023073319 W CN 2023073319W WO 2023143436 A1 WO2023143436 A1 WO 2023143436A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
forwarding
terminal
data
indication
network side
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2023/073319
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢振华
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023143436A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023143436A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/16Gateway arrangements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the communication field, and in particular, to a data forwarding method, device, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
  • the network side cannot know the status of the equipment behind the gateway, and cannot control the forwarding operation of the gateway.
  • the personal IoT gateway can be a gateway in the smart home scenario or a terminal that interacts with wearable devices as a gateway, and can forward the data of the personal IoT device to the network side, but how to control the personal IoT device on the network side? The forwarding operation of the Internet of Things gateway still needs to be solved urgently.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a data forwarding method, device, terminal equipment, and network equipment, which enable the forwarding operation of the personal Internet of Things gateway to be controlled by the network side.
  • a data forwarding method comprising: a first network function sending a first indication to a first terminal; wherein the first indication is used to instruct the first terminal to forward Or stop forwarding the target data; the target data includes at least one of the following: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, where the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • a data forwarding method comprising: a first terminal receiving a first indication sent by a network side; forwarding or stopping forwarding target data according to the first indication, and the target data includes at least the following One item: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device, and the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • a data forwarding device including: a processing module, configured to send a first indication to a first terminal by a first network function; wherein the first indication is used to indicate the first
  • the terminal forwards or stops forwarding the target data;
  • the target data includes at least one of the following: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, and the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • a data forwarding device comprising: an execution module, configured to receive a first instruction sent by the network side; a forwarding module, configured to forward or stop forwarding target data according to the first instruction,
  • the target data includes at least one of the following: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, where the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • a terminal in a fifth aspect, includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the following The steps of the method described in the two aspects.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive a first instruction sent by the network side; the processor is used to forward or stop forwarding the target according to the first instruction Data, the target data includes at least one of the following: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, where the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • a network side device in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory,
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send a first indication to a first terminal; the first indication is used to instruct the first terminal to forward Or stop forwarding the target data; the target data includes at least one of the following: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, where the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • a ninth aspect provides a data forwarding system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the data forwarding method described in the second aspect, and the network-side device can be used to perform the steps of the data forwarding method as described in the second aspect. The steps of the data forwarding method described in the first aspect.
  • a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method as described in the first aspect are implemented, or the The steps of the method described in the second aspect.
  • a chip in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the method described in the first aspect. The steps of the method, or the steps of implementing the method as described in the second aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the The steps of the method, or the steps of implementing the method as described in the second aspect.
  • the first network function sends a first indication to the first terminal; wherein the first indication is used to instruct the first terminal to forward or stop forwarding target data; the target data includes at least one of the following Item: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device, and the forwarding operation of the personal Internet of Things gateway can be controlled by the network side.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applicable
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data forwarding according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data forwarding method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data forwarding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for data forwarding according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • first, second and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein and that "first" and “second” distinguish objects. It is usually one category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" Generally, it means that the front and back related objects are an "or" relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the above-mentioned system and radio technology, and can also be used for other systems and radio technologies.
  • the following description describes the New Radio (New Radio, NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the following descriptions, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as the 6th generation (6th Generation , 6G) communication system.
  • 6G 6th generation
  • PIN is a group consisting of at least one PIN element (PIN Element, PINE), wherein at least one PIN element is a terminal (User Equipment, UE). PIN elements communicate with each other. Two PIN elements can communicate through a direct connection between them, or indirectly through a communication network.
  • PIN Element PIN Element
  • UE User Equipment
  • a PIN element may be a Third Generation Partnership Project (Third Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) device (such as UE) or a non-3GPP device.
  • 3GPP devices refer to devices that do not use credentials defined by 3GPP, devices that do not support the Non-Access Stratum (NAS) protocol defined by 3GPP, or devices that do not support 3GPP access technologies (such as (3rd Generation, 3G)/ (4th Generation, 4G)/(5th Generation, 5G) air interface technology) and only supports non-3GPP access technologies (such as Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), fixed network, bluetooth Dental and other access technology) equipment.
  • 3GPP access technologies such as (3rd Generation, 3G)/ (4th Generation, 4G)/(5th Generation, 5G) air interface technology
  • non-3GPP access technologies such as Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), fixed network, bluetooth Dental and other access technology
  • a PIN can have one or more PIN elements with gateway capability (PIN Element With Gateway Capability, PEGC).
  • the PIN elements in the PIN can communicate with each other directly or through PEGC.
  • the PIN element in the PIN can communicate with other devices or application servers outside the PIN through the PEGC.
  • PEGC devices can be different types of devices. For example, PEGC can be a gateway in a smart home scenario, or a mobile phone as a gateway for wearable devices in a wearable device scenario.
  • the network side may also be referred to as a network side device.
  • Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiment of the present application is applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer, Tablet PC), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer, Laptop) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook , ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) / virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment, robots, wearable Equipment (Wearable Device), vehicle equipment (Vehicle User Equipment, VUE), pedestrian terminal (Pedestrian User Equipment, PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles , personal computer (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, wherein the access network device 12 may also It is called radio access network equipment, radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), radio access network function or radio access network unit.
  • radio access network equipment Radio Access Network, RAN
  • radio access network function Radio access network unit
  • the access network device 12 may include a base station, a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) access point or a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) node, etc., and the base station may be called a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), Access point, base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, basic service set (Basic Service Set, BSS), extended service set (Extended Service Set, ESS), home node B, home Evolved Node B, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms.
  • eNB evolved node B
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • BSS basic service set
  • Extended Service Set Extended Service Set
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • home node B home Evolved Node B
  • TRP Trans
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data forwarding method 200, which can be performed by a network device, in other words, the method can be performed by software or hardware installed on the network device, and the method includes the following step:
  • the first network function sends a first indication to the first terminal.
  • the first indication is used to instruct the first terminal to forward or stop forwarding the target data.
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • Data related to the address of the target such as the address of a device in the Personal Internet of Things;
  • the first terminal can be a personal Internet of Things gateway, which can be a mobile phone, which itself can also have services, When no personal IoT device needs it to act as a gateway relay (relay), it is a normal mobile terminal and does not require any special processing by the network. When there is a device that needs it to relay, it can serve the relay business.
  • gateway relay relay
  • the second terminal may be a personal Internet of Things device, and the personal Internet of Things device has a personal identification number (Personal Identification Number, PIN).
  • the network side may include core network equipment, for example, may include but not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management function (Session Management Function, SMF), user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS) , Centralized network configuration (Centralized network configuration, CNC), network storage function (Network Repository Function, NRF), network exposure function (Network Exposure Function, NEF), local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), binding Support function (
  • the target data may be the data to be transmitted between the target address and the network side, or may be the data to be transmitted between the second terminal and the network side, and the network side may include but not limited to the first network function.
  • the second terminal may intend to transmit the target data with the first network function, and in this step, the first terminal receives the first instruction sent by the first network function, and the first terminal determines whether to forward the target data according to the first instruction;
  • the second terminal may be intended to be connected to the second or third network function In this step, the first terminal receives the first instruction sent by the first network function, and the first terminal determines whether to forward the target data according to the first instruction.
  • the first indication includes at least one of the following: authentication success information, authentication failure information, and forwarding indication.
  • the authentication success information may be used to indicate forwarding.
  • the authentication failure information may be used to indicate to stop forwarding.
  • the forwarding indication may be used to indicate forwarding or stop forwarding.
  • the forwarding indication may also include related information of the second terminal, for example, a second terminal identifier or a second terminal address, such as Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) or Media Access Control (Medium Access Control, MAC).
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • the data sent to the network side includes: data sent by the second terminal device to the network side through the first terminal device.
  • the data sent by the network side to the first terminal device is used by the first terminal device to forward to the second terminal device.
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • the data sent by the network side to the second terminal device is the data sent by the network side to the second terminal device.
  • the first indication is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the first terminal forwards the data sent by the second terminal device to the network side;
  • the first terminal stops forwarding the data sent by the second terminal device to the network side;
  • the first terminal forwards the data sent by the network side to the second terminal device;
  • the first terminal stops forwarding data sent by the network side to the second terminal device.
  • the data forwarding method provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the personal Internet of Things gateway to The relay service is provided under the control of the network side.
  • the first network function may receive the second indication from the second network function; and send the first indication to the first terminal based on the second indication.
  • the personal Internet of things gateway is enabled to provide relay services under the control of another network-side function or device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data forwarding method 300, which can be executed by a terminal device, in other words, the method can be executed by software or hardware installed in the terminal device, the method includes the following step:
  • S302 The first terminal receives the first indication sent by the network side.
  • S304 Forward or stop forwarding the target data according to the first indication.
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device
  • the first indication includes at least one of the following: authentication success information, authentication failure information, and forwarding indication.
  • the authentication success information is used to indicate forwarding
  • the authentication failure information is used to indicate stop of forwarding.
  • the forwarding indication is used to indicate forwarding or stop forwarding.
  • the forwarding indication also includes related information of the second terminal.
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • Data sent to the network side may include: data sent to the network side by the second terminal device through the first terminal device;
  • the data sent by the network side to the first terminal device optionally, the data is used by the first terminal device to forward to the second terminal device.
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • the data sent by the network side to the second terminal device is the data sent by the network side to the second terminal device.
  • This step may use the same or corresponding description as that of step S202 in the embodiment of FIG. 2 , which will not be repeated here.
  • the data forwarding method provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the personal Internet of Things gateway to provide relay services under the control of the network side.
  • the data forwarding method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be executed by the data forwarding device.
  • the data forwarding device executes the loading data forwarding method as an example to illustrate the data forwarding method provided by the embodiment of the present application. device for data forwarding.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for data forwarding according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data forwarding apparatus 400 includes: a processing module 410 .
  • the processing module 410 is configured to send a first indication to the first terminal; wherein the first indication is used to instruct the first terminal to forward or stop forwarding target data; the target data includes at least one of the following: related to the target address data; data related to the second terminal, where the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • the apparatus 400 may further include a determining module, configured to determine the first indication.
  • the first indication includes at least one of the following: authentication success information, authentication failure information, and forwarding indication.
  • the authentication success information is used to indicate forwarding
  • the authentication failure information is used to indicate stop of forwarding
  • the forwarding indication is used to indicate forwarding or stop of forwarding.
  • the forwarding indication further includes related information of the second terminal.
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • the data sent to the network side includes: the second terminal device communicates data sent to the network side through the first terminal device; and/or
  • the data sent by the network side to the first terminal device is used by the first terminal device to forward to the second terminal device.
  • the processing module 410 is configured to: receive a second indication from a second network function; and send the first indication to the first terminal based on the second indication.
  • the data forwarding apparatus 400 in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal, or other devices other than the terminal.
  • the terminal may include, but not limited to, the types of terminal 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, Network Attached Storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the data forwarding device 400 provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment in FIG. 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for data forwarding according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data forwarding apparatus 500 includes: an execution module 510 and a forwarding module 520 .
  • the execution module 510 is configured to receive a first instruction sent by the network side; the forwarding module 520 is configured to forward or stop forwarding target data according to the first instruction, and the target data includes at least one of the following: data related to the target address; Data related to the second terminal, where the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • the first indication includes at least one of the following: authentication success information, authentication failure information, and forwarding indication.
  • authentication success information is used to indicate forwarding
  • authentication failure information is used to indicate stop of forwarding
  • forwarding indication is used to indicate forwarding or stop of forwarding.
  • the forwarding indication further includes related information of the second terminal.
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • the data sent to the network side includes: data sent by the second terminal device to the network side through the first terminal device; and/or
  • the data sent by the network side to the first terminal device is used by the first terminal device to forward to the second terminal device.
  • the data forwarding apparatus 500 in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component of the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal, or other devices other than the terminal.
  • the terminal may include, but not limited to, the types of terminal 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, Network Attached Storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the data forwarding device 500 provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement various processes implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 600, including a processor 601 and a memory 602, and the memory 602 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 601, such as
  • the communication device 600 is a terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601
  • each step of the above data forwarding method embodiment can be implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 600 is a network-side device
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601
  • the steps of the above data forwarding method embodiment can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface, and the communication interface is used to send a first indication to the first terminal; wherein, the first indication is used to indicate that the first terminal
  • the terminal forwards or stops forwarding the target data; the target data includes at least one of the following: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, and the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • the network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation mode of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network device 700 includes: an antenna 701 , a radio frequency device 702 , a baseband device 703 , a processor 704 and a memory 705 .
  • the antenna 701 is connected to the radio frequency device 702 .
  • the radio frequency device 702 receives information through the antenna 701, and sends the received information to the baseband device 703 for processing.
  • the baseband device 703 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 702
  • the radio frequency device 702 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 701 .
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiments may be implemented in the baseband device 703, where the baseband device 703 includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 703 may include at least one baseband board, for example, a plurality of chips are arranged on the baseband board, as shown in FIG.
  • the program executes the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 706, such as a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI).
  • a network interface 706, such as a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI).
  • the network side device 700 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 705 and executable on the processor 704, and the processor 704 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 705 to execute the various programs shown in FIG.
  • the method of module execution achieves the same technical effect, so in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 800 includes: a processor 801 , a network interface 802 and a memory 803 .
  • the network interface 802 is, for example, a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI).
  • the network side device 800 in this embodiment of the present invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 803 and executable on the processor 801, and the processor 801 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 803 to execute the various programs shown in FIG.
  • the method of module execution achieves the same technical effect, so in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is used to receive a first indication sent by the network side; forward or stop forwarding target data according to the first indication; the target data includes at least the following One item: data related to the target address; data related to the second terminal, where the second terminal is a personal Internet of Things device.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation mode of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 900 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, and a processor 910, etc. at least some of the components.
  • the terminal device 900 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 910 through the power management system, so that the management of charging, discharging, and function can be realized through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions.
  • a power supply such as a battery
  • the structure of the terminal device shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device, and the terminal device may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input unit 904 may include a graphics processor (Gr aphics Processing Unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042, and the graphics processor 9041 processes image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode.
  • the display unit 906 may include a display panel 9061, and the display panel 9061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072 .
  • the touch panel 9071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 9071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 may transmit the downlink data from the network side device to the processor 910 for processing after receiving the downlink data; in addition, the radio frequency unit 901 may send the uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the memory 909 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 909 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, image playback function, etc.), etc.
  • memory 909 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or, memory 909 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • Flash Flash
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRA M, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM , SLDRAM) and Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory Synchronous DRA M, SDRAM
  • Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM , SLDRAM
  • Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM
  • the processor 910 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 910 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 910 .
  • the radio frequency unit 901 receives the first indication sent by the network side; forwards or stops forwarding target data according to the first indication, and the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication includes at least one of the following:
  • the authentication success information is used to indicate forwarding
  • the authentication failure information is used to indicate stop of forwarding
  • the forwarding indication is used to indicate forwarding or stop of forwarding.
  • the forwarding indication further includes related information of the second terminal.
  • the target data includes at least one of the following:
  • the data sent to the network side includes: data sent by the second terminal device to the network side through the first terminal device; and/or
  • the data sent by the network side to the first terminal device is used by the first terminal device to forward to the second terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium stores programs or instructions.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned data forwarding method embodiments can be achieved, and the same To avoid repetition, the technical effects will not be repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above data forwarding method embodiment
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above data forwarding method embodiment
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program/program product, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above data forwarding method embodiment
  • a computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above data forwarding method embodiment
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a data forwarding system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the data forwarding method as described in Figure 3 and the embodiments above, and the network-side device can be used to Execute the steps of the data forwarding method described in FIG. 2 and the various embodiments above.
  • a data forwarding system including: a terminal and a network-side device, the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the data forwarding method as described in Figure 3 and the embodiments above, and the network-side device can be used to Execute the steps of the data forwarding method described in FIG. 2 and the various embodiments above.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products, which are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, etc.) , CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种数据转发的方法、装置、终端设备和网络设备,属于通信领域。本申请实施例的方法包括:第一网络功能向第一终端发送第一指示;其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发或停止转发目标数据;所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。

Description

数据转发的方法、装置、终端设备和网络设备
交叉引用
本发明要求在2022年01月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210102036.5、发明名称为“数据转发的方法、装置、终端设备和网络设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种数据转发的方法、装置、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
新空口(New Radio,NR)中,网络侧无法知道网关后的设备情况,无法对网关的转发操作进行控制。在个人物联网场景下,个人物联网网关可以是智能家居场景中的网关或作为网关与可穿戴设备交互的终端等,可以向网络侧转发个人物联网设备的数据,但网络侧如何去控制个人物联网网关的转发操作还亟待解决。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种数据转发的方法、装置、终端设备和网络设备,能够使个人物联网网关的转发操作受到网络侧的控制。
第一方面,提供了一种数据转发的方法,所述方法包括:第一网络功能向第一终端发送第一指示;其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发 或停止转发目标数据;所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
第二方面,提供了一种数据转发的方法,所述方法包括:第一终端接收网络侧发送的第一指示;根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
第三方面,提供了一种数据转发的装置,所述装置包括:处理模块,用于第一网络功能向第一终端发送第一指示;其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发或停止转发目标数据;所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
第四方面,提供了一种数据转发的装置,所述装置包括:执行模块,用于接收网络侧发送的第一指示;转发模块,用于根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
第五方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于接收网络侧发送的第一指示;所述处理器用于根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
第七方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器, 所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于向第一终端发送第一指示;所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发或停止转发目标数据;所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
第九方面,提供了一种数据转发的系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如第二方面所述的数据转发的方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如第一方面所述的数据转发的方法的步骤。
第十方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十一方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中,第一网络功能向第一终端发送第一指示;其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发或停止转发目标数据;所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备,能够使个人物联网网关的转发操作受到网络侧的控制。
附图说明
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的示意图;
图2是根据本发明的一个实施例的数据转发的方法的示意性流程图;
图3是根据本发明的另一个实施例的数据转发的方法的示意性流程图;
图4是根据本发明的一个实施例的数据转发的装置的结构示意图;
图5是根据本发明的一个实施例的数据转发的装置的结构示意图;
图6是根据本发明的另一个实施例的通信设备的结构示意图;
图7是根据本发明的另一个实施例的网络设备的结构示意图;
图8是根据本发明的另一个实施例的网络设备的结构示意图;
图9是根据本发明的另一个实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/” 一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。
个人物联网(Personal IoT Network,PIN):PIN是一个由至少一个PIN元素(PIN Element,PINE)构成的组,其中至少一个PIN元素为一个终端(User Equipment,UE)。PIN元素之间彼此通信。两个PIN元素可以通过它们之间的直接连接进行通信,也可以通过通信网络进行间接通信。
一个PIN元素可以为一个第三代合作伙伴计划(Third Generation Partne rship Project,3GPP)设备(例如UE)或一个非3GPP设备。非3GPP设备指未使用3GPP定义的凭证的设备,不支持3GPP定义的非接入层(Non-Access Stratum,NAS)协议的设备,或者不支持3GPP接入技术(如(3rd Generation,3G)/(4th Generation,4G)/(5th Generation,5G)空口技术)而只支持非3GPP接入技术(如无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi),固网,蓝 牙等接入技术)的设备。
一个PIN中可以有一个或多个具有网关能力的PIN元素(PIN Element With Gateway Capability,PEGC)。该PIN中的PIN元素互相之间可以直接交互通信或者通过PEGC进行通信。该PIN中的PIN元素和该PIN外的其他设备或应用服务器可以通过PEGC进行通信。PEGC的设备可以是不同类型的设备,例如,PEGC可以是智能家居场景中的网关,也可以是可穿戴设备场景中,作为可穿戴设备的网关的手机。
需要说明的是,本申请中,网络侧也可以称为网络侧设备。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer,Tablet PC)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer,Laptop)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备12也可以 称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备12可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点或无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的数据转发的方法进行详细地说明。
如图2所示,本发明的一个实施例提供一种数据转发的方法200,该方法可以由网络设备执行,换言之,该方法可以由安装在网络设备的软件或硬件来执行,该方法包括如下步骤:
S202:第一网络功能向第一终端发送第一指示。
其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发或停止转发目标数据。
所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
与目标地址相关的数据,例如个人物联网中某个设备的地址;
与第二终端相关的数据。
第一终端可以为个人物联网网关,其可以是手机,其本身也可以有业务, 在没有个人物联网设备需要其做网关中继(relay)时,它是正常的手机终端,不需要网络做任何特殊处理,而当有设备需要它relay时,它可以服务relay业务。
第二终端可以为个人物联网设备,个人物联网设备具有个人身份识别(Personal Identification Number,PIN)。网络侧可以包括核心网设备,例如可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Cent ralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。
目标数据可以是目标地址与该网络侧之间想要传输数据,或者也可以是第二终端与该网络侧之间想要传输数据,该网络侧可以包括但不限于第一网络功能。换言之,第二终端可以拟与第一网络功能之间传输目标数据,并于本步骤中第一终端接收第一网络功能发送的第一指示,第一终端根据第一指示确定是否转发目标数据;或者,第二终端可以拟与第二或第三网络功能之 间传输数据,并于本步骤中第一终端接收第一网络功能发送的第一指示,第一终端根据第一指示确定是否转发目标数据。
在一种实现方式中,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示。在一种实现方式中,所述认证成功信息可以用于指示转发。所述认证失败信息可以用于指示停止转发。所述转发指示可以用于指示转发或停止转发。所述转发指示还可以包含所述第二终端的相关信息,例如,第二终端标识或第二终端地址,例如网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)或媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)。
在一种实现方式中,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
发往网络侧的数据;
网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据。
在一种实现方式中,所述发往网络侧的数据包括:所述第二终端设备通过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据。在一种实现方式中,所述网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。
也可以认为,在一种实现方式中,目标数据包括以下至少一项:
所述第二终端设备发往所述网络侧的数据;
所述网络侧发往所述第二终端设备的数据。
换言之,所述第一指示用于指示以下至少一项:
第一终端转发第二终端设备发往所述网络侧的数据;
第一终端停止转发第二终端设备发往所述网络侧的数据;
第一终端转发网络侧发往所述第二终端设备的数据;
第一终端停止转发网络侧发往所述第二终端设备的数据。
由此,本发明实施例提供的数据转发的方法,使个人物联网网关能够在 网络侧的控制下提供中继服务。
在另一种实现方式中,所述第一网络功能可以接收来自第二网络功能的第二指示;并基于所述第二指示向所述第一终端发送所述第一指示。由此,使个人物联网网关能够在另一网络侧功能或设备的控制下提供中继服务。
如图3所示,本发明的一个实施例提供一种数据转发的方法300,该方法可以由终端设备执行,换言之,该方法可以由安装在终端设备的软件或硬件来执行,该方法包括如下步骤:
S302:第一终端接收网络侧发送的第一指示。
S304:根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据。
所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
与目标地址相关的数据;
与第二终端相关的数据。
在一种实现方式中,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示。在一种实现方式中,所述认证成功信息用于指示转发,所述认证失败信息用于指示停止转发。所述转发指示用于指示转发或停止转发。所述转发指示还包含所述第二终端的相关信息。
在一种实现方式中,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
发往网络侧的数据,可选的,该发往网络侧的数据可以包括:所述第二终端设备通过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据;
网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据,可选的,该数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。
也可以认为,在一种实现方式中,目标数据包括以下至少一项:
所述第二终端设备发往所述网络侧的数据;
所述网络侧发往所述第二终端设备的数据。
本步骤可以采用与图2实施例步骤S202相同或相应的描述,在此不再赘述。本发明实施例提供的数据转发的方法,使个人物联网网关能够在网络侧的控制下提供中继服务。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的数据转发的方法,执行主体可以为数据转发的装置,本申请实施例中以数据转发的装置执行加载数据转发的方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的数据转发的装置。
图4是根据本发明实施例的数据转发的装置的结构示意图。如图4所示,数据转发的装置400包括:处理模块410。
处理模块410用于向第一终端发送第一指示;其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发或停止转发目标数据;所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
在一种实现方式中,装置400还可以包括确定模块,用于确定第一指示。
在一种实现方式中,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示。其中,所述认证成功信息用于指示转发,所述认证失败信息用于指示停止转发,所述转发指示用于指示转发或停止转发。在一种实现方式中,所述转发指示还包含所述第二终端的相关信息。
在一种实现方式中,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
发往网络侧的数据;
网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据。
在一种实现方式中,所述发往网络侧的数据包括:所述第二终端设备通 过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据;和/或
所述网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。
在一种实现方式中,所述处理模块410用于:接收来自第二网络功能的第二指示;基于所述第二指示向所述第一终端发送所述第一指示。
本申请实施例中的数据转发的装置400可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的数据转发的装置400能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图5是根据本发明实施例的数据转发的装置的结构示意图。如图5所示,数据转发的装置500包括:执行模块510和转发模块520。
执行模块510用于接收网络侧发送的第一指示;转发模块520用于根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
在一种实现方式中,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示。其中,所述认证成功信息用于指示转发,所述认证失败信息用于指示停止转发,所述转发指示用于指示转发或停止转发。
在一种实现方式中,所述转发指示还包含所述第二终端的相关信息。在 一种实现方式中,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
发往网络侧的数据;
网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据。
在一种实现方式中,所述发往网络侧的数据包括:所述第二终端设备通过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据;和/或
所述网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。本申请实施例中的数据转发的装置500可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的数据转发的装置500能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
可选的,如图6所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备600,包括处理器601和存储器602,存储器602上存储有可在所述处理器601上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备600为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述数据转发方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备600为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述数据转发方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于向第一终端发送第一指示;其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终 端转发或停止转发目标数据;所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。该网络侧设备实施例是与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应的,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图7所示,该网络设备700包括:天线701、射频装置702、基带装置703、处理器704和存储器705。天线701与射频装置702连接。在上行方向上,射频装置702通过天线701接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置703进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置703对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置702,射频装置702对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线701发送出去。
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置703中实现,该基带装置703包括基带处理器。
基带装置703例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图7所示,其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器,通过总线接口与存储器705连接,以调用存储器705中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口706,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。
具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备700还包括:存储在存储器705上并可在处理器704上运行的指令或程序,处理器704调用存储器705中的指令或程序执行图4所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图8所示,该网络侧设备800包括:处理器801、网络接口802和存储器803。其中,网络接口802例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。
具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备800还包括:存储在存储器803上并可在处理器801上运行的指令或程序,处理器801调用存储器803中的指令或程序执行图4所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,通信接口用于接收网络侧发送的第一指示;根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据;所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:与目标地址相关的数据;与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图9为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端设备900包括但不限于:射频单元901、网络模块902、音频输出单元903、输入单元904、传感器905、显示单元906、用户输入单元907、接口单元908、存储器909、以及处理器910等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端设备900还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器910逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图中示出的终端设备结构并不构成对终端设备的限定,终端设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元904可以包括图形处理器(Gr aphics Processing Unit,GPU)9041和麦克风9042,图形处理器9041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元906可包括显示面板9061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板9061。用户输入单元907包括触控面板9071以及其他输入设备9072。触控面板9071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板9071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备9072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中,射频单元901接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器910进行处理;另外,射频单元901可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元901包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器909可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器909可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器909可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器909可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRA M,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器909包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器910可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器910集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器910中。
其中,射频单元901接收网络侧发送的第一指示;根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
与目标地址相关的数据;
与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
在一种实现方式中,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:
认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示;
其中,所述认证成功信息用于指示转发,所述认证失败信息用于指示停止转发,所述转发指示用于指示转发或停止转发。
在一种实现方式中,所述转发指示还包含所述第二终端的相关信息。
在一种实现方式中,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
发往网络侧的数据;
网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据。
在一种实现方式中,所述发往网络侧的数据包括:所述第二终端设备通过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据;和/或
所述网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述数据转发方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述数据转发方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述数据转发方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种数据转发系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如上图3及各实施例所述的数据转发方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上图2及各实施例所述的数据转发的方法的步骤。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品 或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (25)

  1. 一种数据转发的方法,所述方法包括:
    第一网络功能向第一终端发送第一指示;
    其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发或停止转发目标数据;
    所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
    与目标地址相关的数据;
    与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:
    认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示;
    其中,所述认证成功信息用于指示转发,所述认证失败信息用于指示停止转发,所述转发指示用于指示转发或停止转发。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述转发指示还包含所述第二终端的相关信息。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
    发往网络侧的数据;
    网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述发往网络侧的数据包括:所述第二终端设备通过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据;和/或
    所述网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一网络功能向第一终端发送第一指示,包括:
    所述第一网络功能接收来自第二网络功能的第二指示;
    基于所述第二指示向所述第一终端发送所述第一指示。
  7. 一种数据转发的方法,所述方法包括:
    第一终端接收网络侧发送的第一指示;
    根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
    与目标地址相关的数据;
    与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:
    认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示;
    其中,所述认证成功信息用于指示转发,所述认证失败信息用于指示停止转发,所述转发指示用于指示转发或停止转发。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述转发指示还包含所述第二终端的相关信息。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
    发往网络侧的数据;
    网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述发往网络侧的数据包括:所述第二终端设备通过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据;和/或
    所述网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。
  12. 一种数据转发的装置,所述装置包括:
    处理模块,用于向第一终端发送第一指示;
    其中,所述第一指示用于指示所述第一终端转发或停止转发目标数据;
    所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
    与目标地址相关的数据;
    与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示;
    其中,所述认证成功信息用于指示转发,所述认证失败信息用于指示停止转发,所述转发指示用于指示转发或停止转发。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述转发指示还包含所述第二终端的相关信息。
  15. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
    发往网络侧的数据;
    网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述发往网络侧的数据包括:所述第二终端设备通过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据;和/或
    所述网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。
  17. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述处理模块用于:
    接收来自第二网络功能的第二指示;
    基于所述第二指示向所述第一终端发送所述第一指示。
  18. 一种数据转发的装置,所述装置包括:
    执行模块,用于接收网络侧发送的第一指示;
    转发模块,用于根据所述第一指示转发或停止转发目标数据,所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
    与目标地址相关的数据;
    与第二终端相关的数据,所述第二终端为个人物联网设备。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述第一指示包含以下至少一项:认证成功信息、认证失败信息、转发指示;
    其中,所述认证成功信息用于指示转发,所述认证失败信息用于指示停止转发,所述转发指示用于指示转发或停止转发。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述转发指示还包含所述第二终端的相关信息。
  21. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其中,
    所述目标数据包括以下至少一项:
    发往网络侧的数据;
    网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述发往网络侧的数据包括:所述第二终端设备通过所述第一终端设备发往网络侧的数据;和/或
    所述网络侧发往所述第一终端设备的数据用于所述第一终端设备转发给所述第二终端设备。
  23. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求7至11任一项所述的数据转发的方法的步骤。
  24. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6任一项所述的数据转发的方法的步骤。
  25. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程 序或指令被网络侧设备的处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6任一项所述的数据转发的方法的步骤;或者被终端的处理器执行时实现如权利要求7至11任一项所述的数据转发的方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2023/073319 2022-01-27 2023-01-20 数据转发的方法、装置、终端设备和网络设备 WO2023143436A1 (zh)

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