WO2024012493A1 - 波束调整方法、信息交互方法、装置及设备 - Google Patents

波束调整方法、信息交互方法、装置及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024012493A1
WO2024012493A1 PCT/CN2023/107017 CN2023107017W WO2024012493A1 WO 2024012493 A1 WO2024012493 A1 WO 2024012493A1 CN 2023107017 W CN2023107017 W CN 2023107017W WO 2024012493 A1 WO2024012493 A1 WO 2024012493A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
relay device
beams
beam set
indication information
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PCT/CN2023/107017
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王欢
塔玛拉卡拉盖施
刘昊
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024012493A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024012493A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/155—Ground-based stations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/155—Ground-based stations
    • H04B7/15528—Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24—Cell structures
    • H04W16/28—Cell structures using beam steering

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a beam adjustment method, information interaction method, device and equipment.
  • NCR network controlled repeater
  • UE User Equipment
  • the NCR can receive control from the upstream base station (i.e., the donor base station), that is, the base station can control the transmission parameters of the NCR.
  • the base station can control the receiving/transmitting beams between the NCR and the base station or between the NCR and the UE.
  • the network structure shown in Figure 2 includes three network nodes.
  • the intermediate network node is an NCR device, which includes a terminal module (mobile termination, MT) and a relay unit (forwarding unit/Fwd).
  • the MT can establish a connection with the upstream base station (i.e., control link).
  • the base station transmits control signaling to the NCR through the MT, and can control the connection between the NCR and the base station (i.e., the backhaul link (BH)) or between the NCR and the base station.
  • Transmission/reception related parameters between UEs i.e. access link (AL)
  • AL access link
  • NCR needs to use multiple beams for data transmission at the same time (as shown in Figure 3). However, how NCR determines the access link with the UE is not currently given. transmission beam.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a beam adjustment method, information interaction method, device and equipment, and provide a method for NCR to adjust the transmission beam of the access link between the NCR and the UE.
  • a beam adjustment method including:
  • the relay device obtains relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device
  • the relay device adjusts the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • a beam adjustment method including:
  • the network side device sends relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device to the relay device.
  • the third aspect provides an information interaction method, including:
  • the relay device reports information on the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information on the number of simultaneously transmitted beams supported by the relay device to the network side device.
  • the fourth aspect provides an information interaction method, including:
  • the network side device receives information about the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information about the number of supported simultaneous transmission beams reported by the relay device.
  • a beam adjustment device in a fifth aspect, includes:
  • a first information acquisition module configured to acquire relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device
  • a beam adjustment module configured to adjust the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • a beam adjustment device which device includes:
  • the first information sending module is used to send relevant information of the beam set group to the relay device.
  • an information interaction device in a seventh aspect, includes:
  • the first reporting module is configured to report information on the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information on the number of simultaneously transmitted beams supported by the relay device to the network side device.
  • an information interaction device is provided, and the device includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive information on the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information on the number of supported simultaneous transmission beams reported by the relay device.
  • a relay device in a ninth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are implemented when executed by the processor. The steps of the method described in the first aspect or the third aspect.
  • a network side device in a tenth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are implemented when executed by the processor. The steps of the method described in the second aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • a beam adjustment system including: a relay device and a network side device.
  • the relay device can be used to perform the steps of the beam adjustment method as described in the first aspect.
  • the network side device It can be used to perform the steps of the beam adjustment method as described in the second aspect above.
  • an information interaction system including: a relay device and a network side device.
  • the relay device can be used to perform the steps of the information interaction method described in the third aspect.
  • the network side device It can be used to perform the steps of the information interaction method described in the fourth aspect above.
  • a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the beam adjustment as described in the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented. The steps of the method, or the steps of implementing the information interaction method as described in the third aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • a chip in a fourteenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the first aspect or the second aspect. The steps of the beam adjustment method described in the aspect, or the steps of implementing the information interaction method described in the third or fourth aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product being stored in In the storage medium, the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the beam adjustment method as described in the first or second aspect, or to implement the information as described in the third or fourth aspect Steps of the interactive method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a beam adjustment device, which is configured to perform the steps of the beam adjustment method described in the first or second aspect.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an information interaction device, which is configured to perform the steps of the information interaction method described in the third or fourth aspect.
  • the relay device can obtain the relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device, and thereby adjust the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam set group. It can be seen that in this embodiment of the present application, even if multiple UEs served by NCR are scheduled at the same time, NCR can adjust the transmission beams of the access links between NCR and these UEs based on the relevant information of the beam set group. Therefore, , The embodiment of this application provides an implementation method for adjusting the transmission beam of the access link between the NCR and the UE based on the NCR beam aggregation group.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission link between the base station, NCR and UE in the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of multiple UEs being scheduled simultaneously in an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a beam adjustment method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the beam set formed by the NCR forwarding antenna panel in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of another beam adjustment method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is one of the flow charts of a specific implementation of the beam adjustment method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is the second flow chart of a specific implementation of the beam adjustment method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a structural block diagram of a beam adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a structural block diagram of another beam adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a flow chart of an information interaction method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a flow chart of another information interaction method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a structural block diagram of an information interaction device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a structural block diagram of another information interaction device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 15 is a structural block diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 16 is a structural block diagram of a network side device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is understood that the terms so used are interchangeable where appropriate, So that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by “first” and “second” are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited, for example
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal device 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal device 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC Ultra-mobile personal computer
  • MID Mobile Internet Device
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • VUE vehicle-mounted equipment
  • PUE pedestrian terminal
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • PC personal computers
  • teller machines or Terminal-side devices such as self-service machines
  • wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.) , smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, where the access network equipment may also be called wireless access network equipment, radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), radio access network function or wireless access network unit.
  • Access network equipment can include base stations, WLAN access points or WiFi nodes, etc.
  • the base station can be called Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), access point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station , radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home B-Node, Home Evolved B-Node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or the above
  • eNB Evolved Node B
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • Home B-Node Home Evolved B-Node
  • TRP Transmitting Receiving Point
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of a beam adjustment method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may include the following steps 401 to 402:
  • Step 401 The relay device obtains relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device.
  • the beam set group is a group of sets divided by beams formed by relay devices.
  • one beam set group includes at least one beam set
  • one beam set includes at least one beam.
  • the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same panel or panel combination, or the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same port or port combination, or the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same transmission channel. .
  • beam set group ⁇ beam set #1, beam set #2 ⁇ , where the beams in different beam sets come from different panels/ports/transmission channels.
  • the forwarding antenna panel of the NCR node can include several panels, in which panel #1 implements beam set #1, and panel #2 implements beam set #2.
  • the relevant information of the above-mentioned beam set group is used to indicate the information of the beams in the beam set group, as well as the beam sets and combinations of the beams in the beam set group. Therefore, based on the relevant information of the beam set group, it can be clear which beam set and which combination each beam is in.
  • Step 402 The relay device adjusts the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • beams in the same beam set in the beam set group cannot be used at the same time, and beams in different beam sets in the beam set group can be used at the same time.
  • beam set group ⁇ beam set #1, beam set #2 ⁇ , then the beams in beam set #1 cannot be used at the same time, the beams in beam set #2 cannot be used at the same time, and the beams in beam set #1 cannot be used at the same time. Beams can be used simultaneously with beams in beam set #2.
  • the relay device adjusts the beam of the access link based on the relevant information of the beam set group, it can follow the principle that "beams in the same beam set cannot be used at the same time, and beams in different beam sets can be used at the same time.” to select the beams that can be used by the access link.
  • the relay device can select multiple beams from different beam sets for transmission of access links between the NCR and the multiple UEs.
  • the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same panel or panel combination, or the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same port or port combination, or the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same panel or combination of panels.
  • the beam is formed by the same transmitting channel, and a panel or panel combination forms a beam at the same time, a port or port combination forms a beam at the same time, and a transmitting channel forms a beam at the same time. Therefore, at the same time Beams in one beam set cannot be used at the same time, but beams in different beam sets can be used at the same time.
  • the relay device can obtain the relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device, and thereby adjust the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam set group. It can be seen that in this embodiment of the present application, even if multiple UEs served by NCR are scheduled at the same time, NCR can also The relevant information of the aggregation group is used to adjust the transmission beam of the access link between the NCR and these UEs. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides an NCR-based beam aggregation group to adjust the access link between the NCR and the UE. The implementation of the transmission beam of the road.
  • the specific way for the relay device to obtain the relevant information of the beam set group may be the following method 1 or method 2:
  • Method 1 The relay device obtains relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device, including:
  • the relay device determines relevant information of the beam set group.
  • the relay device can independently determine the beam set group, that is, the relay device can independently determine the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • the relay device determines relevant information of the beam set group, including:
  • the relay device obtains first indication information from the network side device, where the first indication information is used to instruct parameter information for generating the beam set group;
  • the relay device determines relevant information of the beam set group based on the first indication information.
  • the relay device can obtain the first indication information of the network side device, and thereby autonomously determine the beam set group based on the first indication information.
  • the relay device obtains the first indication information of the network side device, including:
  • the relay device reports the first auxiliary information to the network side device
  • the relay device obtains the first indication information determined by the network side device according to the first auxiliary information.
  • the first auxiliary information is used to indicate parameter information for generating the first indication information.
  • the relay device can report the first auxiliary information to the network side device, so that the network side device generates the first indication information based on the first auxiliary information, and then sends the first indication information to the relay device, so that the relay device The device autonomously determines the beam set group based on the first indication information.
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the quantity information of the sets in the beam set group may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the quantity range of the sets in the beam set group;
  • the information on the number of beams in the beam set may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the number range of the beams in the beam set;
  • the quantity information of the above-mentioned beam set groups may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the quantity range of the beam set groups;
  • the implementation of the above-mentioned beam refers to the form of forming the beam, for example, it is formed by a single panel or by multiple panels. form.
  • the method further includes:
  • the relay device sends relevant information of the beam set group to the network side device.
  • the relay device can report the relevant information of the beam set group to the network side device, so that the network side device can control or instruct the relay device to use the information based on the relevant information of the beam set group. beam.
  • Method 2 The relay device obtains relevant information about the beam set group of the relay device, including:
  • the relay device receives the relevant information of the beam set group sent by the network side device.
  • the network side device can determine the beam set group, thereby notifying the relay device of the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • the relay device receives relevant information about the beam set group sent by the network side device, including:
  • the relay device reports second auxiliary information to the network side device
  • the relay device receives the relevant information of the beam set group determined by the network side device according to the second auxiliary information.
  • the second auxiliary information is used to indicate parameter information for generating a beam set group.
  • the relay device can report the above-mentioned second auxiliary information to the network side device, so that the network side device determines the beam set group, and then the network side device notifies the relay device of the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • the first auxiliary information or the second auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
  • Item A-1 Quantity information of the sets in the beam set group
  • Item A-2 Identification information of the panels forming the beam set
  • Item A-3 Identification information of the panel combination forming the beam set
  • Item A-4 Information on the number of beams in the beam set
  • Item A-5 Beam gain of the beams in the beam set
  • Item A-6 Beam width of the beams in the beam set
  • Item A-7 Receive beam set
  • Item A-8 Transmit beam set
  • Item A-9 Quantity information of beam set groups
  • Item A-10 The number of panels of the relay equipment
  • Item A-11 Beam gain of the beam formed by each panel of the relay device
  • Item A-12 Beam width of the beam formed by each panel of the relay device
  • Item A-13 The number of each port of the relay device
  • Item A-14 Beam gain of the beam formed by each port of the relay device
  • Item A-15 The beam width of the beam formed by each port of the relay device
  • Item A-16 Carrier identification information
  • Item A-17 Cell identification information.
  • the quantity information of the sets in the beam set group may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the number range of the sets in the beam set group.
  • the relay device can report beam set information to the network side device according to the panel (or port), For example, the ID of Panel1, the set generated by Panel1, the number of beams in each set, the gain and width of each beam.
  • the relay device can report beam set information to the network side device according to the panel combination, such as NCR forwarding
  • the antenna has four Panels.
  • the base station configures Panel#1 and Panel#2 as Panel combination 1, and configures Panel#3 and Panel#4 as Panel combination 2.
  • NCR can report the beam sets of Panel combination 1 and Panel combination 2 to the base station respectively. , that is: the ID of Panel combination 1, the set generated by Panel combination 1, the number of beams in each set, the gain and width of each beam; the ID of Panel combination 2, the set generated by Panel combination 2, and the number of beams in each set , the gain and width of each beam.
  • the gain of the beams in the set is jointly determined by all the panels in the panel combination.
  • the receiving beam set and the transmitting beam set can be reported separately by the relay device, or only the transmit beam set can be reported, and the network side device determines the receiving beam based on beam reciprocity (beam correspondence).
  • Beam correspondence is, for example: the same beam/air domain filter is used for transmission and reception.
  • the "quantity information of beam set groups" in the above item A-9 may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the range of the number of beam set groups.
  • the relay device can report the information of the beam formed by the panel on a panel basis.
  • the relay device includes two panels, where The gain of the beam formed by Panel#1 is y1 and the width is z1; the gain of the beam formed by Panel#2 is y2 and the width is z2.
  • the relay device can report the information of the beam formed by the port on a panel basis.
  • the relay device includes two ports, where The gain of the beam formed by Port#1 is y3 and the width is z3; the gain of the beam formed by Port#2 is y4 and the width is z4.
  • the parameter information of the NCR Panel or Port on the AL link such as the number of Panels, beam gain parameters of each Panel, beam width parameters, etc., or the number of Ports, beam gain parameters of each Port, beam width parameters, etc., are all It can be reported to the network side device by NCR.
  • the relevant information of the beam set group includes at least one of the following:
  • Item B-1 The identifier of each beam in the beam set group, the identifier of the set to which each beam belongs, and the identifier of the combination to which the set of each beam belongs;
  • Item B-2 The identification of the beams in each set in the beam set group and the identification of the combination to which each set belongs;
  • Item B-3 The identification of the beams in each combination in the beam set group and the identification of each combination;
  • Item B-4 The identification of each beam in the beam set group and the identification of the set to which each beam belongs;
  • Item B-5 The identification of the beams in each set in the beam set group
  • Item B-6 Identification of the beams in each combination in the beam set group.
  • combination 1 includes beam set 1 (including beams A and B) and beam set 2 (including beams C and D); combination 2 includes beam set 3 (including beams E and F);
  • the way in which the relay device notifies the network-side device of the relevant information of the beam set group, or the way in which the network-side device notifies the relay device of the relevant information of the beam set group may be at least one of the following situations 1 to 3. :
  • Beam A belongs to beam set 1, and beam set 1 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beam B belongs to beam set 1, and beam set 1 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beam C belongs to beam set 2, and beam set 2 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beam D belongs to beam set 2, and beam set 2 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beam E belongs to beam set 3, and beam set 3 belongs to combination 2;
  • Beam F belongs to beam set 3, and beam set 3 belongs to combination 2.
  • Beams A and B belong to beam set 1, and beam set 1 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beams C and D belong to beam set 2, and beam set 2 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beams E and F belong to beam set 3, and beam set 3 belongs to combination 2.
  • Beams A, B, C, and D belong to combination 1;
  • Beams E and F belong to combination 2.
  • the relay device does not support the coexistence of multiple combinations (for example, the predetermined protocol does not support the coexistence of multiple combinations, or the relay device itself does not support the coexistence of multiple combinations), there is no need to notify the combination ID. That is, if the relay device does not support the coexistence of multiple combinations, it can only determine one combination. If it does not support it, it can notify the relevant beam aggregation group according to at least one of the above items B-3 to B-6. information.
  • the identifier of the above combination is the first configuration identifier used to identify a set of beams; the identifier of the above set is the identifier of the panel that forms the beam included in the set, or the identifier of the port that forms the beam included in the set. , or a second configuration identifier used to identify a group of beams; the identifier of the above-mentioned beam is a reference signal (Reference Signal, RS) identifier, or a third configuration identifier used to identify the beam (such as Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) )).
  • RS Reference Signal
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indicator
  • the method further includes:
  • the relay device receives beam indication information sent by the network side device, where the beam indication information includes an identifier of at least one beam.
  • the identification of the above-mentioned beam may include at least one of a beam number and an RS number associated with the beam.
  • the relay device can send the above-mentioned beam indication information to the relay device. That is, the network side device can control the beam of the access link of the relay device.
  • the beam indication information indicates the receiving/transmitting beam number/associated RS number of the access link. Then the relay device can control the beam according to the beam.
  • the indication of the indication information adjusts the beam of the access link.
  • the relay device can adjust the beam of the access link according to the beam indication information and the relevant information of the beam set group, so that simultaneous transmission of multiple beams can be achieved.
  • the relay device adjusts the beam of the access link based on the beam indication information and the relevant information of the beam aggregation group is further introduced, so that simultaneous transmission of multiple beams can be achieved.
  • the relay device adjusts the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam set group, including:
  • the relay device When the first type of beam exists in the beam indicated by the candidate beam indication information, the relay device performs one of the following:
  • the candidate beam indication information includes at least one of the beam indication information, and the beam indication information included in the candidate indication information indicates beams at the same time; the first type of beams are beams belonging to the same beam set.
  • the beam indication information M1 is received in slot 1, and the beam indication information M2 is received in slot 2. Both indicate the beam conditions of slot 10, and the beams indicated by M1 are beam A and beam C; The beams are beam B, beam D and beam E; then, if beam A and beam B belong to the same beam set, and beam C and beam D belong to the same set, one of the following can be used as the access link Beam:
  • the time indicated by the beam indication information is the closest to the current time (for example, among M1 and M2, if the time of M1 is closest to the current time, select from beams A and B Beam A, or select beam C from beams C and D);
  • beam B is selected from beams A and B, and beam B is selected from beams A and B).
  • beam D is selected among C and D).
  • the priority of the beam indication information can be determined according to at least one of the following:
  • Item C-1 Time domain granularity of beam indication information
  • Item C-3 Determine whether it is a dynamic indication.
  • beam indication information with finer time domain granularity has a higher priority.
  • the network side device can indicate the beam information of each slot or the beam information of each symbol. The two situations are relatively different. In other words, the latter beam indication information has a higher priority;
  • the beam indication information corresponding to specific transmission has a higher priority than the beam indication information corresponding to non-specific transmission; wherein, the specific transmission is protocol agreed/configured by the network side. ;
  • the specific transmission is, for example, at least one of the following:
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference Signal
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • PDCCH Physical downlink control channel
  • PUCCH Physical uplink control channel
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • Beam indication information belonging to dynamic indication has a higher priority than beam indication information belonging to non-dynamic indication.
  • beam indication information is sent through downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the priority levels of the above-mentioned items C-1 to C-3 can be determined in advance, for example, item C-2 is the highest, followed by item C-3, and finally item C-1, that is, for multiple beams indicating the same time,
  • multiple beam indication information can be sorted in the order of gradually decreasing priority levels of items C-2, C-3, and C-1, combined with the above content, so that the highest priority can be selected.
  • Priority beam indication information For each beam indication information, multiple beam indication information can be sorted in the order of gradually decreasing priority levels of items C-2, C-3, and C-1, combined with the above content, so that the highest priority can be selected.
  • the relay device adjusts the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam set group, including:
  • the relay device When there is a second type of beam in the beam indicated by the candidate beam indication information, the relay device performs one of the following:
  • Item D-1 Adjust one of the second type beams to the beam of the access link
  • Item D-2 Adjust the beam indicated by the beam indication information closest to the current moment among the second type beams as the beam of the access link;
  • Item D-3 Adjust the beam indicated by the beam indication information with the highest priority among the second type beams as the beam of the access link;
  • Item D-4 Adjust multiple beams in the second type of beams to beams of the access link;
  • Item D-5 Adjust one or more beams in the second type of beams to the beams of the access link according to the preset conditions or the received second indication information, the second indication information Indicates the use of one or more beams;
  • the candidate beam indication information includes at least one of the beam indication information, and the candidate indication information
  • the beam indication information included in the information indicates beams at the same time; the second type of beams are beams belonging to different beam sets.
  • the second beam can be Select a beam as the beam of the access link. For example, the beam indication information M1 is received in slot 1, and the beam indication information M2 is received in slot 2.
  • Beams B, C, and E can be used as the above-mentioned second type of beams. Beams A, D, and E can be used as the above-mentioned second type of beams. Beams B, D, and E can be used as the above-mentioned second type of beams. Then one of the following can be used. term, as the beam of the access link:
  • the time indicated by the beam indication information is the beam closest to the current time ( For example, among M1 and M2, if the time of M1 is closest to the current time, you can select any one of beams A and C from beams A, C, and E, or select beam C from beams B, C, and E, or select beam C from beams B, C, and E. Select beam A) among A, D, and E;
  • the one indicated by the highest priority beam indication information (for example, M1 and Among M2, M2 has the highest priority, so you can select beam E from beams A, C, and E, or select any one of beams B and E from beams B, C, and E, or select beams A, D, and E. Select beam E from , or select any one from beams B, D, or E).
  • multiple beams can be selected from the aforementioned second type of beams as beams for the access link between the relay device and the UE.
  • the adjustment of one or more beams in the second beam to the beam of the access link according to the preconditions in item D-5 for example, it can be: multiple beams indicated by the beam indication information of equal priority are equal to each other. be used, otherwise the beam indicated by the high-priority beam indication information can be used; alternatively, multiple beams indicated by the same beam indication signaling can be used at the same time, but multiple beams indicated by different beam indication information cannot be used at the same time.
  • one or more beams can be selected from the aforementioned second beam based on the condition that "multiple beams indicated by beam indication information of equal priority are all used, otherwise the beam indicated by high-priority beam indication information is used" , adjusted to the beam of the access link;
  • one or more beams may be selected from the aforementioned second beams based on the condition that "multiple beams indicated by the same beam indication signaling can be used at the same time, but multiple beams indicated by different beam indication information cannot be used at the same time.” beam, adjusted to the beam of the access link.
  • At least one of the following is carried in the beam indication information:
  • the target beam is the beam indicated by the identifier of the beam included in the beam indication information.
  • the beam indication information may also additionally indicate the combination identification corresponding to these beams, the corresponding set identification, the identification of the panel forming the beam, and the identification of the port forming the beam. at least one of them.
  • the panel sequence number is indicated in the beam indication information sent by the base station to the NCR.
  • the Panel sequence number indicated in the beam indication information indicates that when the base station configures the NCR for beam training, the base station can instruct the NCR node to use one or more designated panels to form the beam. Beam performs beam training; when performing data transmission, it indicates that the beam formed by one or more specified Panels is used for data transmission.
  • the sequence number of the beam in the set is equal to the number of the beam that generated the beam. For example, a Panel has 4 beams, then (panel1, beam1) indicates the number generated by Panel1. The first beam in the set. Therefore, when a Panel generates a beam set, (Panel ID, beam index) can be used to indicate the beam.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of a beam adjustment method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may include the following steps 601:
  • Step 601 The network side device sends relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device to the relay device.
  • the beam set group is a group of sets divided by beams formed by relay devices.
  • one beam set group includes at least one beam set
  • one beam set includes at least one beam.
  • the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same panel or panel combination, or the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same port or port combination, or the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same transmission channel. .
  • the relevant information of the above-mentioned beam set group is used to indicate the information of the beams in the beam set group, as well as the beam sets and combinations of the beams in the beam set group. Therefore, based on the relevant information of the beam set group, it can be clear which beam set and which combination each beam is in.
  • the relay device can adjust the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam aggregation group.
  • beams in the same beam set in the beam set group cannot be used at the same time, and beams in different beam sets in the beam set group can be used at the same time.
  • beam set group ⁇ beam set #1, beam set #2 ⁇ , then the beams in beam set #1 cannot be used at the same time, the beams in beam set #2 cannot be used at the same time, and the beams in beam set #1 cannot be used at the same time. Beams can be used simultaneously with beams in beam set #2.
  • the relay device adjusts the beam of the access link based on the relevant information of the beam aggregation group, it can The beams in one beam set cannot be used at the same time, and the beams in different beam sets can be used at the same time" to select the beams that can be used by the access link.
  • the relay device can select multiple beams from different beam sets for transmission of access links between the NCR and the multiple UEs.
  • the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same panel or panel combination, or the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same port or port combination, or the beams in the same beam set are formed by the same panel or combination of panels.
  • the beam is formed by the same transmitting channel, and a panel or panel combination forms a beam at the same time, a port or port combination forms a beam at the same time, and a transmitting channel forms a beam at the same time. Therefore, at the same time Beams in one beam set cannot be used at the same time, but beams in different beam sets can be used at the same time.
  • the network side device can send the relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device to the relay device, so that the relay device adjusts the access according to the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • Incoming link beam It can be seen that in this embodiment of the present application, even if multiple UEs served by NCR are scheduled at the same time, NCR can adjust the transmission beams of the access links between NCR and these UEs based on the relevant information of the beam set group. Therefore, , The embodiment of this application provides an implementation method for adjusting the transmission beam of the access link between the NCR and the UE based on the NCR beam aggregation group.
  • the process for the network side device to obtain relevant information of the beam set group includes:
  • the network side device receives the second auxiliary information reported by the relay device
  • the network side device determines relevant information of the beam set group based on the second auxiliary information.
  • the second auxiliary information is used to indicate parameter information for generating a beam set group.
  • the relay device can report the above-mentioned second auxiliary information to the network side device, so that the network side device determines the beam set group, and then the network side device notifies the relay device of the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • the method also includes:
  • the network side device receives the first auxiliary information reported by the relay device
  • the network side device determines first indication information according to the first auxiliary information, and the first indication information is used to instruct parameter information to generate the beam set group;
  • the network side device sends the first indication information to the relay device.
  • the first auxiliary information is used to indicate parameter information for generating the first indication information.
  • the relay device can report the first auxiliary information to the network side device, so that the network side device generates the first indication information based on the first auxiliary information, and then sends the first indication information to the relay device, so that the relay device The device autonomously determines the beam set group based on the first indication information.
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the quantity information of the sets in the beam set group may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the quantity range of the sets in the beam set group;
  • the information on the number of beams in the beam set may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the number range of the beams in the beam set;
  • the quantity information of the above-mentioned beam set groups may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the quantity range of the beam set groups;
  • the implementation of the above-mentioned beam refers to the form of forming the beam, for example, it is formed by a single panel or formed by multiple panels.
  • the first auxiliary information or the second auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
  • Item A-1 Quantity information of the sets in the beam set group
  • Item A-2 Identification information of the panels forming the beam set
  • Item A-3 Identification information of the panel combination forming the beam set
  • Item A-4 Information on the number of beams in the beam set
  • Item A-5 Beam gain of the beams in the beam set
  • Item A-6 Beam width of the beams in the beam set
  • Item A-7 Receive beam set
  • Item A-8 Transmit beam set
  • Item A-9 Quantity information of beam set groups
  • Item A-10 The number of panels of the relay equipment
  • Item A-11 Beam gain of the beam formed by each panel of the relay device
  • Item A-12 Beam width of the beam formed by each panel of the relay device
  • Item A-13 The number of each port of the relay device
  • Item A-14 Beam gain of the beam formed by each port of the relay device
  • Item A-15 The beam width of the beam formed by each port of the relay device
  • Item A-16 Carrier identification information
  • Item A-17 Cell identification information.
  • the quantity information of the sets in the beam set group may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the number range of the sets in the beam set group.
  • the relay device can report beam set information to the network side device according to the panel (or port), For example, the ID of Panel1, the set generated by Panel1, the number of beams in each set, the gain and width of each beam.
  • the relay device can report beam set information to the network side device according to the panel combination, such as NCR forwarding
  • the antenna has four Panels.
  • the base station configures Panel#1 and Panel#2 as Panel combination 1, and configures Panel#3 and Panel#4 as Panel combination 2.
  • NCR can report the beam sets of Panel combination 1 and Panel combination 2 to the base station respectively, that is: the ID of Panel combination 1, the set generated by Panel combination 1, the number of beams in each set, the gain and width of each beam; Panel combination The ID of 2, the set generated by Panel combination 2, the number of beams in each set, the gain and width of each beam.
  • the gain of the beams in the set is jointly determined by all the panels in the panel combination.
  • the receiving beam set and the transmitting beam set can be reported separately by the relay device, or only the transmit beam set can be reported, and the network side device determines the receiving beam based on beam reciprocity (beam correspondence).
  • Beam correspondence is, for example: the same beam/air domain filter is used for transmission and reception.
  • the "quantity information of beam set groups" in the above item A-9 may include at least one of the maximum number, the minimum number, and the range of the number of beam set groups.
  • the relay device can report the information of the beam formed by the panel on a panel basis.
  • the relay device includes two panels, where The gain of the beam formed by Panel#1 is y1 and the width is z1; the gain of the beam formed by Panel#2 is y2 and the width is z2.
  • the relay device can report the information of the beam formed by the port on a panel basis.
  • the relay device includes two ports, where The gain of the beam formed by Port#1 is y3 and the width is z3; the gain of the beam formed by Port#2 is y4 and the width is z4.
  • the parameter information of the NCR Panel or Port on the AL link such as the number of Panels, beam gain parameters of each Panel, beam width parameters, etc., or the number of Ports, beam gain parameters of each Port, beam width parameters, etc., are all It can be reported to the network side device by NCR.
  • the relevant information of the beam set group includes at least one of the following:
  • Item B-1 The identifier of each beam in the beam set group, the identifier of the set to which each beam belongs, and the identifier of the combination to which the set of each beam belongs;
  • Item B-2 The identification of the beams in each set in the beam set group and the identification of the combination to which each set belongs;
  • Item B-3 The identification of the beams in each combination in the beam set group and the identification of each combination;
  • Item B-4 The identification of each beam in the beam set group and the identification of the set to which each beam belongs;
  • Item B-5 The identification of the beams in each set in the beam set group
  • Item B-6 Identification of the beams in each combination in the beam set group.
  • combination 1 includes beam set 1 (including beams A and B) and beam set 2 (including beams C and D); combination 2 includes beam set 3 (including beams E and F);
  • the way in which the relay device notifies the network-side device of the relevant information of the beam set group, or the way in which the network-side device notifies the relay device of the relevant information of the beam set group may be at least one of the following situations 1 to 3. :
  • Beam A belongs to beam set 1, and beam set 1 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beam B belongs to beam set 1, and beam set 1 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beam C belongs to beam set 2, and beam set 2 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beam D belongs to beam set 2, and beam set 2 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beam E belongs to beam set 3, and beam set 3 belongs to combination 2;
  • Beam F belongs to beam set 3, and beam set 3 belongs to combination 2.
  • Beams A and B belong to beam set 1, and beam set 1 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beams C and D belong to beam set 2, and beam set 2 belongs to combination 1;
  • Beams E and F belong to beam set 3, and beam set 3 belongs to combination 2.
  • Beams A, B, C, and D belong to combination 1;
  • Beams E and F belong to combination 2.
  • the relay device does not support the coexistence of multiple combinations (for example, the predetermined protocol does not support the coexistence of multiple combinations, or the relay device itself does not support the coexistence of multiple combinations), there is no need to notify the combination ID. That is, if the relay device does not support the coexistence of multiple combinations, it can only determine one combination. If it does not support it, it can notify the relevant beam aggregation group according to at least one of the above items B-3 to B-6. information.
  • the identifier of the above combination is the first configuration identifier used to identify a set of beams; the identifier of the above set is the identifier of the panel that forms the beam included in the set, or the identifier of the port that forms the beam included in the set. , or a second configuration identifier used to identify a group of beams; the identifier of the above-mentioned beam is a reference signal (Reference Signals, RS) identifier, or a third configuration identifier used to identify the beam (such as Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) )).
  • RS Reference Signals
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indicator
  • the method also includes:
  • the network side device sends beam indication information to the relay device
  • the beam indication information includes an identifier of at least one beam.
  • the identification of the above-mentioned beam may include at least one of a beam number and an RS number associated with the beam.
  • the relay device can send the above-mentioned beam indication information to the relay device. That is, the network side device can control the beam of the access link of the relay device.
  • the beam indication information indicates the receiving/transmitting beam number/associated RS number of the access link. Then the relay device can control the beam according to the beam.
  • the indication of the indication information adjusts the beam of the access link.
  • the relay device can adjust the beam of the access link according to the beam indication information and the relevant information of the beam set group, so that simultaneous transmission of multiple beams can be achieved.
  • At least one of the following is carried in the beam indication information:
  • the target beam is the beam indicated by the identifier of the beam included in the beam indication information.
  • the beam indication information may also additionally indicate the combination identification corresponding to these beams, the corresponding set identification, the identification of the panel forming the beam, and the identification of the port forming the beam. at least one of them.
  • the panel sequence number is indicated in the beam indication information sent by the base station to the NCR.
  • the Panel sequence number indicated in the beam indication information indicates that when the base station configures the NCR for beam training, the base station can instruct the NCR node to use one or more designated panels to form the beam. Beam performs beam training; when performing data transmission, it indicates that the beam formed by one or more specified Panels is used for data transmission.
  • the sequence number of the beam in the set is equal to the number of the beam that generated the beam. For example, a Panel has 4 beams, then (panel1, beam1) indicates the number generated by Panel1. The first beam in the set. Therefore, when a Panel generates a beam set, (Panel ID, beam index) can be used to indicate the beam.
  • Step 701 The NCR reports the first auxiliary information to the base station.
  • the specific content of the first auxiliary information please refer to the previous article and will not be described again here;
  • Step 702 The base station generates first indication information according to the first auxiliary information.
  • first indication information For the specific content included in the first indication information, please refer to the above and will not be described again here;
  • Step 703 The base station sends the first indication information to the NCR;
  • Step 704 NCR determines the relevant information of the beam set group according to the first indication information.
  • relevant content included in the relevant information of the beam set group please refer to the previous article and will not be repeated here;
  • Step 705 NCR reports relevant information of the beam aggregation group to the base station
  • Step 707 The base station sends beam indication information to the NCR.
  • the beam indication information can include, please refer to the previous section and will not be described again here;
  • Step 707 NCR adjusts the beam of the access link, that is, NCR adjusts the beam of the access link based on the beam indication information and the relevant information of the beam set group; please refer to the previous article for the specific adjustment method in this step, which is not discussed here. Again.
  • Step 801 NCR reports the second auxiliary information to the base station.
  • the specific content of the second auxiliary information please refer to the previous article and will not be described again here;
  • Step 802 The base station determines relevant information of the beam set group according to the second auxiliary information, where the beam set group For relevant information, please refer to the previous article and will not be repeated here;
  • Step 803 The base station sends relevant information of the beam set group to the NCR;
  • Step 804 The base station sends beam indication information to the NCR.
  • the beam indication information can include, please refer to the previous section and will not be described again here;
  • Step 805 NCR adjusts the beam of the access link, that is, NCR adjusts the beam of the access link based on the beam indication information and the relevant information of the beam set group; please refer to the previous article for the specific adjustment method in this step, which is not discussed here. Again.
  • the embodiments of the present application can realize simultaneous transmission of multiple beams in the NCR network, thereby improving scheduling flexibility, spectrum utilization, and transmission efficiency.
  • the execution subject may be a beam adjustment device.
  • the beam adjustment method is taken as an example to illustrate the beam adjustment device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a beam adjustment device, which is applied to relay equipment.
  • the beam adjustment device 90 includes:
  • the first information acquisition module 901 is used to acquire relevant information of the beam set group of the relay device;
  • the beam adjustment module 902 is configured to adjust the beam of the access link according to the relevant information of the beam set group.
  • beams in the same beam set in the beam set group cannot be used at the same time, and beams in different beam sets in the beam set group can be used at the same time.
  • the first information acquisition module 901 includes:
  • the first determination sub-module is used to determine relevant information of the beam set group.
  • the first determination sub-module includes:
  • a first instruction acquisition unit configured to obtain first instruction information of the network side device, wherein the first instruction information is used to instruct parameter information for generating the beam set group;
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine relevant information of the beam set group according to the first indication information.
  • the first indication obtaining unit is specifically used to:
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the device also includes:
  • the second information sending module is configured to send relevant information of the beam set group to the network side device.
  • the first information acquisition module 901 includes:
  • the first receiving submodule is configured to receive relevant information about the beam set group sent by the network side device.
  • the first receiving sub-module is specifically used to:
  • the first auxiliary information or the second auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
  • the beam gain of the beams in the beam set is the beam gain of the beams in the beam set
  • the beam width of the beams in the beam set is the beam width of the beams in the beam set
  • the beam width of the beam formed by each panel of the relay device is the beam width of the beam formed by each panel of the relay device
  • the beam width of the beam formed by each port of the relay device is the beam width of the beam formed by each port of the relay device
  • the relevant information of the beam set group includes at least one of the following:
  • the device also includes:
  • the beam indication receiving module is configured to receive beam indication information sent by the network side device, where the beam indication information includes an identifier of at least one beam.
  • the beam adjustment module 902 is specifically used to:
  • the candidate beam indication information includes at least one of the beam indication information, and the beam indication information included in the candidate indication information indicates beams at the same time; the first type of beams are beams belonging to the same beam set.
  • the beam adjustment module 902 is specifically used to:
  • the candidate beam indication information includes at least one of the beam indication information, and the beam indication information included in the candidate indication information indicates beams at the same time; the second type of beams are beams belonging to different beam sets.
  • At least one of the following is carried in the beam indication information:
  • the target beam is the beam indicated by the identifier of the beam included in the beam indication information.
  • the beam adjustment device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a relay device or other device that may serve as a relay node, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • the beam adjustment device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a beam adjustment device, which is applied to network side equipment.
  • the beam adjustment device 10 includes:
  • the first information sending module 1001 is configured to send relevant information of the beam set group to the relay device.
  • beams in the same beam set in the beam set group cannot be used at the same time, and the beam set Beams from different beam sets in the group can be used simultaneously.
  • the device also includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive the second auxiliary information reported by the relay device
  • a first determination module configured to determine relevant information of the beam set group according to the second auxiliary information.
  • the device also includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive the first auxiliary information reported by the relay device
  • a second determination module configured to determine first indication information according to the first auxiliary information, where the first indication information is used to indicate generating parameter information of the beam set group;
  • the first sending module is configured to send the first indication information to the relay device.
  • the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second auxiliary information or the first auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
  • the beam gain of the beams in the beam set is the beam gain of the beams in the beam set
  • the beam width of the beams in the beam set is the beam width of the beams in the beam set
  • the beam width of the beam formed by each panel of the relay device is the beam width of the beam formed by each panel of the relay device
  • the beam width of the beam formed by each port of the relay device is the beam width of the beam formed by each port of the relay device
  • the relevant information of the beam set group includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the combination corresponding to the target beam which is the beam indicated by the identifier of the beam included in the beam indication information
  • the device also includes:
  • a beam indication sending module configured to send beam indication information to the relay device
  • the beam indication information includes an identifier of at least one beam.
  • At least one of the following is carried in the beam indication information:
  • the target beam is the beam indicated by the identifier of the beam included in the beam indication information.
  • the beam adjustment device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a network side device.
  • the network side device may include, but is not limited to, the types of network side device 12 listed above.
  • the beam adjustment device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 6 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • Figure 11 is a flow chart of an information interaction method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may include the following steps 1101:
  • Step 1101 The relay device reports information on the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information on the number of simultaneously transmitted beams supported by the relay device to the network side device.
  • the information on the number of ports supported by the relay device includes at least one of the following:
  • the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the network side device is the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the network side device
  • the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the terminal device.
  • the network side device may determine whether the UE served by the relay device can perform multi-layer (multi- layer) transmission/how to perform multi-layer transmission.
  • the method also includes:
  • the relay device receives the third indication information sent by the network side device, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate the mapping matrix of the input end and the output end of the relay device;
  • the relay device determines, based on the third indication information, the port number information supported by the relay device and/or Information on the number of supported simultaneous transmission beams.
  • the network side device can control the mapping matrix between the input end and the output end of the relay device in order to change the channel state between the base station and the UE, thereby creating appropriate channel conditions to achieve multi-port transmission.
  • NCR reports that it supports one Port, but the base station wants NCR to support two.
  • the base station can instruct NCR to adjust the mapping matrix to change the number of ports supported by NCR so that the number of ports reported is two.
  • the information interaction method of the embodiment of the present application can realize multi-layer transmission in the NCR network, thereby improving scheduling flexibility, improving spectrum utilization, and improving transmission efficiency.
  • Figure 12 is a flow chart of an information interaction method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may include the following steps 1201:
  • Step 1201 The network side device receives information about the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information about the number of supported simultaneous transmission beams reported by the relay device.
  • the information on the number of ports supported by the relay device includes at least one of the following:
  • the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the network side device is the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the network side device
  • the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the terminal device.
  • the network side device may determine whether the UE served by the relay device can perform multi-layer (multi- layer) transmission/how to perform multi-layer transmission.
  • the method also includes:
  • the network side device sends third indication information to the relay device, where the third indication information is used to indicate a mapping matrix between an input end and an output end of the relay device.
  • the network side device can control the mapping matrix between the input end and the output end of the relay device in order to change the channel state between the base station and the UE, thereby creating appropriate channel conditions to achieve multi-port transmission.
  • NCR reports that it supports one Port, but the base station wants NCR to support two.
  • the base station can instruct NCR to adjust the mapping matrix to change the number of ports supported by NCR so that the number of ports reported is two.
  • the information interaction method of the embodiment of the present application can realize multi-layer transmission in the NCR network, thereby improving scheduling flexibility, improving spectrum utilization, and improving transmission efficiency.
  • relay devices described in this article can be NCR, or relay devices such as intelligent metasurface (Reconfigurable Intelligence Surface, RIS), metasurface, reflective surface, intelligent reflective surface, etc.
  • intelligent metasurface Reconfigurable Intelligence Surface, RIS
  • metasurface metasurface
  • reflective surface intelligent reflective surface, etc.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides an information interaction device, which is applied to relay equipment.
  • the information interaction device 130 includes:
  • the first reporting module 1301 is configured to report information on the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information on the number of simultaneously transmitted beams supported by the relay device to the network side device.
  • the device also includes:
  • the fourth receiving module is configured to receive third indication information sent by the network side device, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate the mapping matrix of the input end and the output end of the relay device;
  • a third determination module configured to determine, according to the third indication information, information on the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information on the number of supported simultaneous transmission beams.
  • the information on the number of ports supported by the relay device includes at least one of the following:
  • the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the network side device is the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the network side device
  • the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the terminal device.
  • the information interaction device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a relay device or other device that may serve as a relay node, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the information interaction device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 11 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides an information interaction device, which is applied to relay equipment.
  • the information interaction device 140 includes:
  • the first receiving module 1401 is configured to receive information on the number of ports supported by the relay device and/or information on the number of supported simultaneous transmission beams reported by the relay device.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second sending module, configured to send third indication information to the relay device, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate the input end and output of the relay device. end mapping matrix.
  • the information on the number of ports supported by the relay device includes at least one of the following:
  • the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the network side device is the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the network side device
  • the number of ports supported by the relay device on the link between the relay device and the terminal device.
  • the information interaction device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a network side device.
  • the network side device may include, but is not limited to, the types of network side device 12 listed above.
  • the information interaction device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 12 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1500, which includes a processor 1501 and a memory 1502.
  • the memory 1502 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1501, such as , when the communication device 1500 is a relay device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1501, each step of the method embodiment described in the first aspect or the fifth aspect is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 1500 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1501, each step of the method embodiment described in the second aspect or the sixth aspect is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid duplication , we won’t go into details here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to: send relevant information of the beam set group to the relay device; the network side device embodiment and the beam adjustment of the above network side device.
  • each implementation process and implementation manner of the above method embodiments can be applied to the network side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the communication interface is used to: receive information on the number of ports supported by the relay device reported by the relay device and/or Supported information on the number of beams transmitted simultaneously;
  • this network side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned information interaction method embodiment of the network side device, and each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network side device embodiment , and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 1600 includes: an antenna 161 , a radio frequency device 162 , a baseband device 163 , a processor 164 and a memory 165 .
  • the antenna 161 is connected to the radio frequency device 162 .
  • the radio frequency device 162 receives information through the antenna 161 and sends the received information to the baseband device 163 for processing.
  • the baseband device 163 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 162.
  • the radio frequency device 162 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 161.
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 163, which includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 163 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 166, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • a network interface 166 which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1600 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 165 and executable on the processor 164.
  • the processor 164 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 165 to execute Figure 6 or Figure 12
  • the execution methods of each module are shown and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium, with a program or instructions stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, the beam adjustment method described in the first aspect or the fifth aspect is implemented.
  • Each process of the embodiment, or each process of implementing the embodiment of the information interaction method described in the second aspect or the sixth aspect, can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the first aspect or the fifth aspect.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above first aspect or the third aspect.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above first aspect or the third aspect.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a beam adjustment system, including: a relay device and a network side device.
  • the relay device can be used to perform the steps of the beam adjustment method described in the first aspect.
  • the network side device It can be used to perform the steps of the beam adjustment method as described in the second aspect above.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide an information interaction system, including: a relay device and a network side device.
  • the relay device can be used to perform the steps of the information interaction method described in the fifth aspect.
  • the network side device It can be used to perform the steps of the information interaction method described in the sixth aspect above.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种波束调整方法、信息交互方法、装置及设备，属于通信技术领域，本申请实施例的波束调整方法包括：中继设备获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息；所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。

Description

波束调整方法、信息交互方法、装置及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2022年7月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210830542.6、名称为“波束调整方法、信息交互方法、装置及设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种波束调整方法、信息交互方法、装置及设备。
背景技术
信号放大器广泛用于扩展小区的覆盖范围。例如，网络控制中继器(Network controlled repeater，NCR)作为一种中继节点，可以转发来自基站或者用户设备(也可称为终端设备)(User Equipment，UE)的信号，并对信号进行放大，从而实现扩展覆盖的目的。
其中，NCR可以接收来自上游基站(即宿主(donor)基站)的控制，即基站可以控制NCR的传输参数，例如基站可以控制NCR和基站间或者NCR和UE间的接收/发送波束等。
例如图2所示网络结构中，包括三个网络节点，中间网络节点是一种NCR设备，其包括一个终端模块(mobile termination，MT)和一个中继单元(forwarding unit/Fwd)。其中MT可以与上游基站建立连接(即控制链路(control link))，基站通过MT向NCR传输控制信令，可以控制NCR和基站间(即回程链路(backhaul link，BH))或者NCR和UE间(即接入链路(access link，AL))的发送/接收相关参数(包括功率，放大倍数，波束，开启/关闭等参数)。
但是，当NCR服务的多个UE被同时调度时，NCR需要同时采用多个波束进行数据传输(如图3所示)，但是目前并未给出NCR如何确定与UE之间的接入链路的传输波束。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种波束调整方法、信息交互方法、装置及设备，给出了NCR调整与UE之间的接入链路的传输波束的方法。
第一方面，提供了一种波束调整方法，包括：
中继设备获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息；
所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。
第二方面，提供了一种波束调整方法，包括：
网络侧设备向中继设备发送所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息。
第三方面，提供了一种信息交互方法，包括：
中继设备向网络侧设备上报所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
第四方面，提供了一种信息交互方法，包括：
网络侧设备接收中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
第五方面，提供了一种波束调整装置，所述装置包括：
第一信息获取模块，用于获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息；
波束调整模块，用于根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。
第六方面，提供了一种波束调整装置，所述装置包括：
第一信息发送模块，用于向中继设备发送波束集合组的相关信息。
第七方面，提供了一种信息交互装置，所述装置包括：
第一上报模块，用于向网络侧设备上报所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
第八方面，提供了一种信息交互装置，所述装置包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
第九方面，提供了一种中继设备，该终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面或者第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，该终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面或者第四方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十一方面，提供了一种波束调整系统，包括：中继设备和网络侧设备，所述中继设备可用于执行如上述第一方面所述的波束调整方法的步骤，所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上述第二方面所述的波束调整方法的步骤。
第十二方面，提供了一种信息交互系统，包括：中继设备和网络侧设备，所述中继设备可用于执行如上述第三方面所述的信息交互方法的步骤，所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上述第四方面所述的信息交互方法的步骤。
第十三方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的波束调整方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面或第四方面所述的信息交互方法的步骤。
第十四方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的波束调整方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面或第四方面所述的信息交互方法的步骤。
第十五方面，提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在 存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的波束调整方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面或第四方面所述的信息交互方法的步骤。
第十六方面，本申请实施例提供了一种波束调整装置，所述装置用于执行如第一方面或第二方面所述的波束调整方法的步骤。
第十七方面，本申请实施例提供了一种信息交互装置，所述装置用于执行如第三方面或第四方面所述的信息交互方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中，中继设备能够获取该中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息，从而根据波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。由此可见，在本申请实施例中，即使NCR服务的多个UE被同时调度，NCR也可以根据波束集合组的相关信息，调整NCR与这些UE之间的接入链路的传输波束，因此，本申请的实施例，给出了基于NCR的波束集合组，调整NCR与UE之间的接入链路的传输波束的实现方式。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图；
图2是本申请实施例中基站、NCR与UE之间的传输链路示意图；
图3是本申请实施例中多个UE被同时调度的示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种波束调整方法的流程图；
图5是本申请实施例中NCR的转发天线面板形成的波束集合示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种波束调整方法的流程图；
图7是本申请实施例的波束调整方法的具体实施方式的流程图之一；
图8是本申请实施例的波束调整方法的具体实施方式的流程图之二；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种波束调整装置的结构框图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种波束调整装置的结构框图；
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种信息交互方法的流程图；
图12是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息交互方法的流程图；
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种信息交互装置的结构框图；
图14是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息交互装置的结构框图；
图15是本申请实施例中的一种通信设备的结构框图；
图16是本申请实施例中的一种网络侧设备的结构框图。
具体实施例
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换， 以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端设备11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端设备11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备，如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端设备11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备，其中，接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、WLAN接入点或WiFi节点等，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍，并不限定基站的具体类型。
下面结合附图，通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的波束调整方法 进行详细地说明。
第一方面，参见图4所示，为本申请实施例所提供的一种波束调整方法的流程图，该方法可以包括以下步骤401至402：
步骤401：中继设备获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息。
在本申请实施例中，所述波束集合组为由中继设备形成的波束划分而成的集合的分组。其中，一个波束集合组包括至少一个波束集合，一个波束集合包括至少一个波束。可选地，处于同一波束集合中的波束为同一面板或面板组合形成，或者，处于同一波束集合中的波束为同一端口或端口组合形成，或者，处于同一波束集合中的波束为同一发射通道形成。
示例性的，波束集合组＝{波束集合#1，波束集合#2}，其中，不同的波束集合中的波束来自不同的面板(Panel)/端口(Port)/发射通道。以Panel为例，如图5所示，NCR节点的转发天线面板可以包含若干个面板，其中，面板#1实现波束集合#1，面板#2实现波束集合#2。
另外，上述波束集合组的相关信息，用于指示该波束集合组中的波束的信息，以及该波束集合组中的波束所处的波束集合和组合情况。因此，根据该波束集合组的相关信息，可以明确各个波束分别处于哪个波束集合以及哪个组合。
步骤402：所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。
可选地，所述波束集合组中的同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，所述波束集合组中的不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用。示例性的，波束集合组＝{波束集合#1，波束集合#2}，则波束集合#1中的波束不能同时使用，波束集合#2中的波束也不能同时使用，波束集合#1中的波束可以和波束集合#2中的波束同时使用。
因此，中继设备在根据波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束时，可以依据“同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用”的原则，来选择接入链路可以使用的波束。
例如当多个UE被同时调度时，中继设备则可以从不同波束集合中选择多个波束，用于NCR与所述多个UE之间的接入链路的传输。
其中，需要说明的是，同一个波束集合中的波束为同一个面板或者面板组合形成的，或者，同一个波束集合中的波束为同一个端口或者端口组合形成的，或者，同一个波束集合中的波束是由同一个发射通道形成，而一个面板或者面板组合在同一个时刻形成一个波束，一个端口或者端口组合在同一个时刻形成一个波束，一个发射通道在同一个时刻形成一个波束因此，同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，而不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用。
由上述步骤401至402可知，在本申请实施例中，中继设备能够获取该中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息，从而根据波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。由此可见，在本申请实施例中，即使NCR服务的多个UE被同时调度，NCR也可以根据波束 集合组的相关信息，调整NCR与这些UE之间的接入链路的传输波束，因此，本申请的实施例，给出了基于NCR的波束集合组，调整NCR与UE之间的接入链路的传输波束的实现方式。
其中，中继设备获取波束集合组的相关信息的具体方式，可以为如下所述的方式一，或者方式二：
方式一：所述中继设备获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息，包括：
所述中继设备确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
即在本申请实施例中，中继设备可以自主确定波束集合组，亦即中继设备可以自主确定波束集合组的相关信息。
可选地，所述中继设备确定所述波束集合组的相关信息，包括：
所述中继设备获取网络侧设备的第一指示信息，其中，所述第一指示信息用于指示生成所述波束集合组的参数信息；
所述中继设备根据所述第一指示信息，确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
由此可知，在本申请实施例中，中继设备可以获取网络侧设备的第一指示信息，从而根据第一指示信息，自主确定波束集合组。
可选地，所述中继设备获取所述网络侧设备的第一指示信息，包括：
所述中继设备向所述网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
所述中继设备获取所述网络侧设备根据所述第一辅助信息确定的所述第一指示信息。
其中，第一辅助信息用于指示生成第一指示信息的参数信息。
由此可知，中继设备可以向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息，从而使得网络侧设备基于第一辅助信息，生成第一指示信息，然后将第一指示信息发送给中继设备，使得中继设备根据该第一指示信息自主确定波束集合组。
可选地，所述第一指示信息包括如下至少一项：
波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
波束集合组的数量信息；
波束的实现方式。
其中，上述波束集合组中的集合的数量信息可以包括波束集合组中的集合的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者；
上述波束集合中的波束的数量信息可以包括波束集合中的波束的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者；
上述波束集合组的数量信息可以包括波束集合组的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者；
上述波束的实现方式，是指形成波束的形式，例如由单个面板形成，或由多个面板 形成。
可选地，所述中继设备确定所述波束集合组的相关信息之后，所述方法还包括：
所述中继设备向网络侧设备发送所述波束集合组的相关信息。
由此可知，中继设备自主确定波束集合之后，可以将波束集合组的相关信息上报给网络侧设备，以使得网络侧设备基于该波束集合组的相关信息，控制或指示中继设备可以使用的波束。
方式二：所述中继设备获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息，包括：
所述中继设备接收网络侧设备发送的所述波束集合组的相关信息。
即在本申请实施例中，网络侧设备可以确定波束集合组，从而将波束集合组的相关信息通知给中继设备。
可选地，所述中继设备接收网络侧设备发送的所述波束集合组的相关信息，包括：
所述中继设备向所述网络侧设备上报第二辅助信息；
所述中继设备接收所述网络侧设备根据所述第二辅助信息确定的所述波束集合组的相关信息。
其中，第二辅助信息用于指示生成波束集合组的参数信息。
由此可知，中继设备可以向网络侧设备上报上述第二辅助信息，从而使得网络侧设备确定波束集合组，进而由网络侧设备将波束集合组的相关信息通知给中继设备。
可选地，所述第一辅助信息或者所述第二辅助信息包括如下中至少一项：
A-1项：波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
A-2项：形成波束集合的面板的标识信息；
A-3项：形成波束集合的面板组合的标识信息；
A-4项：波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
A-5项：波束集合中的波束的波束增益；
A-6项：波束集合中的波束的波束宽度；
A-7项：接收波束集合；
A-8项：发送波束集合；
A-9项：波束集合组的数量信息；
A-10项：所述中继设备的面板的数量；
A-11项：所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束增益；
A-12项：所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束宽度；
A-13项：所述中继设备的每个端口的数量；
A-14项：所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束增益；
A-15项：所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束宽度；
A-16项：载波的标识信息；
A-17项：小区标识信息。
其中，上述A-1项中，波束集合组中的集合的数量信息可以包括波束集合组中的集合的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者。
上述第一辅助信息或第二辅助信息包括上述A-2项、A-4、A-5、A-6时，表示中继设备可以按照面板(或端口)向网络侧设备上报波束集合信息，例如Panel1的ID、Panel1生成的集合、每个集合的波束数目、每个波束的增益和宽度。
上述第一辅助信息或第二辅助信息包括上述A-3、A-4、A-5、A-6时，表示中继设备可以按照面板组合向网络侧设备上报波束集合信息，例如NCR的转发天线有四个Panel,基站配置Panel#1和Panel#2为Panel组合1，配置Panel#3和Panel#4为Panel组合2，则NCR可以向基站分别上报Panel组合1和Panel组合2的波束集合，即：Panel组合1的ID、Panel组合1生成的集合、每个集合的波束数目，每个波束的增益和宽度；Panel组合2的ID、Panel组合2生成的集合、每个集合的波束数目，每个波束的增益和宽度。
其中，需要说明的是，当一个波束集合中的波束由面板组合生成时，该集合中的波束的增益由面板组合中所有的面板联合决定。
由上述A-7和A-8项可知，接收波束集合和发送波束集合可以由中继设备分别汇报，或仅汇报发送波束集合，由网络侧设备基于波束互易性(beam correspondence)确定接收波束集合；或仅上报接收波束集合，由网络侧设备基于beam correspondence确定发送波束；其中，这里的beam correspondence，例如为：发送和接收用同一个波束/空域滤波器。
上述A-9项中的“波束集合组的数量信息”可以包括波束集合组的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者。
上述第一辅助信息或第二辅助信息包括上述A-10、A-11、A-12时，表示中继设备可以按面板上报面板形成的波束的信息，例如中继设备包括两个面板，其中Panel#1形成的波束的增益为y1，宽度为z1；Panel#2形成的波束的增益为y2，宽度为z2。
上述第一辅助信息或第二辅助信息包括上述A-13、A-14、A-15时，表示中继设备可以按面板上报端口形成的波束的信息，例如中继设备包括两个端口，其中Port#1形成的波束的增益为y3，宽度为z3；Port#2形成的波束的增益为y4，宽度为z4。
即AL链路上NCR的Panel或Port的参数信息，例如Panel数量、每个Panel的波束增益参数、波束宽度参数等，或者Port的数量、每个Port的波束增益参数、波束宽度参数等，都可以由NCR上报给网络侧设备。
可选地，所述波束集合组的相关信息包括如下中的至少一项：
B-1项：所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合所属的组合的标识；
B-2项：所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识、所述每一个集合所属的组合的标识；
B-3项：所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识、所述每一个组合的标识；
B-4项：所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识；
B-5项：所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识；
B-6项：所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识。
例如存在两个波束集合组，其中，组合1包括波束集合1(包括波束A、B)、波束集合2(包括波束C、D)；组合2包括波束集合3(包括波束E、F)；
则中继设备向网络侧设备通知波束集合组的相关信息的方式，或者网络侧设备向中继设备通知波束集合组的相关信息的方式，可以为如下所述的情况一至三中的至少一种：
情况一：
波束A，属于波束集合1，波束集合1属于组合1；
波束B，属于波束集合1，波束集合1属于组合1；
波束C，属于波束集合2，波束集合2属于组合1；
波束D，属于波束集合2，波束集合2属于组合1；
波束E，属于波束集合3，波束集合3属于组合2；
波束F，属于波束集合3，波束集合3属于组合2。
情况二：
波束A、B，属于波束集合1，波束集合1属于组合1；
波束C、D，属于波束集合2，波束集合2属于组合1；
波束E、F，属于波束集合3，波束集合3属于组合2。
情况三：
波束A、B、C、D，属于组合1；
波束E、F，属于组合2。
其中，需要说明的是，如果中继设备不支持多个组合共存(例如预先确定的协议不支持多个组合共存，或者中继设备自身不支持多个组合共存)，则不需要通知组合ID。即中继设备不支持多个组合共存的情况下，只能确定一个组合，且不支持的情况下，可以按照上述B-3至B-6项中的至少一项，通知波束集合组的相关信息。
此外，需要说明的是，上述组合的标识为用于标识一组波束集合的第一配置标识；上述集合的标识为形成集合包括的波束的面板的标识，或形成集合包括的波束的端口的标识，或者用于标识一组波束的第二配置标识；上述波束的标识为参考信号(Reference Signal，RS)标识，或者用于标识波束的第三配置标识(例如传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indicator，TCI))。
可选地，所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束之前，所述方法还包括：
所述中继设备接收网络侧设备发送的波束指示信息，其中，所述波束指示信息包括至少一个波束的标识。
其中，上述波束的标识可以包括波束编号、波束关联的RS编号中的至少一者。
此处需要说明的是，无论上述波束集合组由中继设备确定，还是由网络侧设备确定， 中继设备都可以向中继设备发送上述波束指示信息。即网络侧设备可以对中继设备的接入链路的波束进行控制，例如通过波束指示信息指示接入链路的接收/发送的波束编号/关联的RS编号，则中继设备可以根据该波束指示信息的指示调整接入链路的波束。进一步地，在本申请实施例中，中继设备可以根据波束指示信息，以及波束集合组的相关信息，来调整接入链路的波束，从而可以实现多波束同时传输。
下面，进一步介绍中继设备根据波束指示信息，以及波束集合组的相关信息，来调整接入链路的波束，从而可以实现多波束同时传输的具体实现方式。
可选地，所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束，包括：
在候选波束指示信息指示的波束中存在第一类波束的情况下，所述中继设备执行如下中其中一项：
将所述第一类波束中的其中一个，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
将所述第一类波束中，距离当前时刻最近的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
将所述第一类波束中，优先级最高的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
其中，所述候选波束指示信息包括至少一个所述波束指示信息，且所述候选指示信息中包括的波束指示信息指示同一时刻的波束；所述第一类波束为属于相同波束集合的波束。
例如在时隙(slot)1收到波束指示信息M1，在slot2收到波束指示信息M2，二者指示的都是slot10的波束情况，并且M1指示的波束为波束A和波束C；M2指示的波束为波束B、波束D和波束E；那么，若波束A和波束B属于同一个波束集合，波束C和波束D属于同一个集合，则可以采用如下中的其中一项，作为接入链路的波束：
波束A、B中的任意一个；
波束C、D中的任意一个；
波束A、B中，或者波束C、D中，通过波束指示信息指示的时刻距离当前时刻最近的一个波束(例如M1和M2中，M1的时刻距离当前时刻最近，则从波束A、B中选择波束A，或者从波束C、D中选择波束C)；
波束A、B中，或者波束C、D中，被最高优先级的波束指示信息指示的一个(例如M1和M2中，M2的优先级最高，则从波束A、B中选择波束B，从波束C、D中选择波束D)。
另外，需要说明的是，波束指示信息的优先级可以根据如下中的至少一项确定：
C-1项：波束指示信息的时域粒度；
C-2项：对应的特定传输；
C-3项：是否属于动态指示确定。
即更精细时域粒度的波束指示信息的优先级更高，例如网络侧设备可以指示每个slot的波束信息，也可以指示每个符号(symbol)上的波束信息，则这两种情况相对而言，后者波束指示信息的优先级较高；
与特定传输对应的波束指示信息，相对于与非特定传输对应的波束指示信息而言，与特定传输对应的波束指示信息优先级更高；其中，所述特定传输为协议约定/网络侧配置的；另外，所述特定传输例如为如下中的至少一项：
信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signal，CSI-RS)传输；
探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal，SRS)传输；
物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel，PDCCH)传输；
预设物理资源(CORESET)上的PDCCH传输；
CORESET#0上的PDCCH传输；
物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel，PUCCH)传输；
同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block，SSB)传输；
物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel，PRACH)传输。
属于动态指示的波束指示信息，相对于属于非动态指示的波束指示信息而言，属于动态指示的波束指示信息的优先级更高，例如通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)发送波束指示信息的优先级，高于通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)发送波束指示信息的优先级高。
此外，对于上述C-1至C-3项的优先级等级，可以预先确定，例如C-2项最高，其次C-3项，最后，C-1项，即对于指示同一时刻的波束的多个波束指示信息而言，可以按照前述C-2、C-3、C-1项的优先级等级逐渐降低的顺序，并结合上述内容，对多个波束指示信息进行排序，从而可以选出最高优先级波束指示信息。
可选地，所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束，包括：
在候选波束指示信息指示的波束中存在第二类波束的情况下，所述中继设备执行如下中其中一项：
D-1项：将所述第二类波束中的其中一个，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
D-2项：将所述第二类波束中，距离当前时刻最近的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
D-3项：将所述第二类波束中，优先级最高的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
D-4项：将所述第二类波束中的多个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
D-5项：根据预设条件或者接收到的第二指示信息，将所述第二类波束中的一个或多个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束，所述第二指示信息指示采用一个或多个波束；
其中，所述候选波束指示信息包括至少一个所述波束指示信息，且所述候选指示信 息中包括的波束指示信息指示同一时刻的波束；所述第二类波束为属于不同波束集合的波束。
由前述D-1至D-3项可知，如果指示同一时刻的波束的多个波束指示信息指示的波束中，存在属于不同集合的波束(即上述第二类波束)，则可以从第二波束中选择一个波束作为接入链路的波束。例如在时隙(slot)1收到波束指示信息M1，在slot2收到波束指示信息M2，二者指示的都是slot10的波束情况，并且M1指示的波束为波束A和波束C；M2指示的波束为波束B、波束D和波束E；那么，若波束A和波束B属于同一个波束集合，波束C和波束D属于同一个集合，则波束A、C、E可以为上述第二类波束，波束B、C、E可以作为上述第二类波束，波束A、D、E可以作为上述第二类波束，波束B、D、E可以作为上述第二类波束，则可以采用如下中的其中一项，作为接入链路的波束：
波束A、C、E中的任意一个；
波束B、C、E中的任意一个；
波束A、D、E中的任意一个；
波束B、D、E中的任意一个；
波束A、C、E中，或者波束B、C、E中，或者波束A、D、E中，或者波束B、D、E中，通过波束指示信息指示的时刻距离当前时刻最近的一个波束(例如M1和M2中，M1的时刻距离当前时刻最近，则可以从波束A、C、E中选择波束A和C中的任意一个，或者从波束B、C、E中选择波束C，或者从波束A、D、E中选择波束A)；
波束A、C、E中，或者波束B、C、E中，或者波束A、D、E中，或者波束B、D、E中，被最高优先级的波束指示信息指示的一个(例如M1和M2中，M2的优先级最高，则可以从波束A、C、E中选择波束E，或者从波束B、C、E中选择波束B和E中的任意一个，或者从波束A、D、E中选择波束E，或者从波束B、D、E中选择任意一个)。
另外，对于前述D-4项，可以在存在FDM的UE调度的情况下，从前述第二类波束中选择多个波束，作为中继设备与UE间的接入链路的波束。
此外，对于D-5项中的根据预先条件，将第二波束中的一个或多个波束调整为接入链路的波束，例如可以为：同等优先级的波束指示信息指示的多个波束均被采用，否则采用高优先级波束指示信息指示的波束即可；或者，同一个波束指示信令指示的多个波束可以同时使用，不同波束指示信息指示的多个波束不可以同时使用。
即可以根据“同等优先级的波束指示信息指示的多个波束均被采用，否则采用高优先级波束指示信息指示的波束”，这样的条件，从前述第二波束中选出一个或多个波束，调整为接入链路的波束；
或者，可以根据“同一个波束指示信令指示的多个波束可以同时使用，不同波束指示信息指示的多个波束不可以同时使用”，这样的条件，从前述第二波束中选出一个或多个波束，调整为接入链路的波束。
可选地，如下中的至少一项携带在所述波束指示信息中：
目标波束对应的组合标识；
所述目标波束对应的集合标识；
形成所述目标波束的面板的标识；
形成所述目标波束的端口的标识；
其中，所述目标波束为波束指示信息包括的波束的标识指示的波束。
由此可知，波束指示信息中除了可以包括至少一个波束的标识信息，还可以额外指示出这些波束对应的组合标识、对应的集合标识、形成该波束的面板的标识、形成该波束的端口的标识中的至少一者。
例如基站发送给NCR的波束指示信息中指示了Panel序号，则该波束指示信息中指示的Panel序号表示：基站在配置NCR做波束训练时，可以指示NCR节点使用指定的一个或多个Panel形成的beam做波束训练；在进行数据传输时，则指示使用指定的一个或多个Panel形成的波束进行数据传输。
另外，当一个Panel生成一个波束集合时，这个波束集合中的波束在该集合中的序号等于生成这个波束的beam的编号，例如一个Panel存在4个beam，则(panel1，beam1)指示Panel1生成的集合中的第一个波束。因此，当一个Panel生成一个波束集合时，可以使用(Panel ID，beam index)指示波束。
第二方面，参见图6所示，为本申请实施例所提供的一种波束调整方法的流程图，该方法可以包括以下步骤601：
步骤601：网络侧设备向中继设备发送所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息。
在本申请实施例中，所述波束集合组为由中继设备形成的波束划分而成的集合的分组。其中，一个波束集合组包括至少一个波束集合，一个波束集合包括至少一个波束。可选地，处于同一波束集合中的波束为同一面板或面板组合形成，或者，处于同一波束集合中的波束为同一端口或端口组合形成，或者，处于同一波束集合中的波束为同一发射通道形成。
另外，上述波束集合组的相关信息，用于指示该波束集合组中的波束的信息，以及该波束集合组中的波束所处的波束集合和组合情况。因此，根据该波束集合组的相关信息，可以明确各个波束分别处于哪个波束集合以及哪个组合。
此外，中继设备接收到波束集合组的相关信息后，可以根据波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。
可选地，所述波束集合组中的同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，所述波束集合组中的不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用。示例性的，波束集合组＝{波束集合#1，波束集合#2}，则波束集合#1中的波束不能同时使用，波束集合#2中的波束也不能同时使用，波束集合#1中的波束可以和波束集合#2中的波束同时使用。
因此，中继设备在根据波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束时，可以依据“同 一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用”的原则，来选择接入链路可以使用的波束。
例如当多个UE被同时调度时，中继设备则可以从不同波束集合中选择多个波束，用于NCR与所述多个UE之间的接入链路的传输。
其中，需要说明的是，同一个波束集合中的波束为同一个面板或者面板组合形成的，或者，同一个波束集合中的波束为同一个端口或者端口组合形成的，或者，同一个波束集合中的波束是由同一个发射通道形成，而一个面板或者面板组合在同一个时刻形成一个波束，一个端口或者端口组合在同一个时刻形成一个波束，一个发射通道在同一个时刻形成一个波束因此，同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，而不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用。
由上述步骤601可知，在本申请实施例中，网络侧设备可以向中继设备发送该中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息，从而使得该中继设备根据波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。由此可见，在本申请实施例中，即使NCR服务的多个UE被同时调度，NCR也可以根据波束集合组的相关信息，调整NCR与这些UE之间的接入链路的传输波束，因此，本申请的实施例，给出了基于NCR的波束集合组，调整NCR与UE之间的接入链路的传输波束的实现方式。
可选地，所述网络侧设备获取所述波束集合组的相关信息的过程，包括：
所述网络侧设备接收所述中继设备上报的第二辅助信息；
所述网络侧设备根据所述第二辅助信息，确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
其中，第二辅助信息用于指示生成波束集合组的参数信息。
由此可知，中继设备可以向网络侧设备上报上述第二辅助信息，从而使得网络侧设备确定波束集合组，进而由网络侧设备将波束集合组的相关信息通知给中继设备。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述网络侧设备接收所述中继设备上报的第一辅助信息；
所述网络侧设备根据所述第一辅助信息，确定第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示生成所述波束集合组的参数信息；
所述网络侧设备向所述中继设备发送所述第一指示信息。
其中，第一辅助信息用于指示生成第一指示信息的参数信息。
由此可知，中继设备可以向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息，从而使得网络侧设备基于第一辅助信息，生成第一指示信息，然后将第一指示信息发送给中继设备，使得中继设备根据该第一指示信息自主确定波束集合组。
可选地，所述第一指示信息包括如下至少一项：
波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
波束集合组的数量信息；
波束的实现方式。
其中，上述波束集合组中的集合的数量信息可以包括波束集合组中的集合的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者；
上述波束集合中的波束的数量信息可以包括波束集合中的波束的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者；
上述波束集合组的数量信息可以包括波束集合组的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者；
上述波束的实现方式，是指形成波束的形式，例如由单个面板形成，或由多个面板形成。
可选地，所述第一辅助信息或者所述第二辅助信息包括如下中至少一项：
A-1项：波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
A-2项：形成波束集合的面板的标识信息；
A-3项：形成波束集合的面板组合的标识信息；
A-4项：波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
A-5项：波束集合中的波束的波束增益；
A-6项：波束集合中的波束的波束宽度；
A-7项：接收波束集合；
A-8项：发送波束集合；
A-9项：波束集合组的数量信息；
A-10项：所述中继设备的面板的数量；
A-11项：所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束增益；
A-12项：所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束宽度；
A-13项：所述中继设备的每个端口的数量；
A-14项：所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束增益；
A-15项：所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束宽度；
A-16项：载波的标识信息；
A-17项：小区标识信息。
其中，上述A-1项中，波束集合组中的集合的数量信息可以包括波束集合组中的集合的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者。
上述第一辅助信息或第二辅助信息包括上述A-2项、A-4、A-5、A-6时，表示中继设备可以按照面板(或端口)向网络侧设备上报波束集合信息，例如Panel1的ID、Panel1生成的集合、每个集合的波束数目、每个波束的增益和宽度。
上述第一辅助信息或第二辅助信息包括上述A-3、A-4、A-5、A-6时，表示中继设备可以按照面板组合向网络侧设备上报波束集合信息，例如NCR的转发天线有四个Panel,基站配置Panel#1和Panel#2为Panel组合1，配置Panel#3和Panel#4为Panel组合2， 则NCR可以向基站分别上报Panel组合1和Panel组合2的波束集合，即：Panel组合1的ID、Panel组合1生成的集合、每个集合的波束数目，每个波束的增益和宽度；Panel组合2的ID、Panel组合2生成的集合、每个集合的波束数目，每个波束的增益和宽度。
其中，需要说明的是，当一个波束集合中的波束由面板组合生成时，该集合中的波束的增益由面板组合中所有的面板联合决定。
由上述A-7和A-8项可知，接收波束集合和发送波束集合可以由中继设备分别汇报，或仅汇报发送波束集合，由网络侧设备基于波束互易性(beam correspondence)确定接收波束集合；或仅上报接收波束集合，由网络侧设备基于beam correspondence确定发送波束；其中，这里的beam correspondence，例如为：发送和接收用同一个波束/空域滤波器。
上述A-9项中的“波束集合组的数量信息”可以包括波束集合组的最大数量、最小数量、数量范围中的至少一者。
上述第一辅助信息或第二辅助信息包括上述A-10、A-11、A-12时，表示中继设备可以按面板上报面板形成的波束的信息，例如中继设备包括两个面板，其中Panel#1形成的波束的增益为y1，宽度为z1；Panel#2形成的波束的增益为y2，宽度为z2。
上述第一辅助信息或第二辅助信息包括上述A-13、A-14、A-15时，表示中继设备可以按面板上报端口形成的波束的信息，例如中继设备包括两个端口，其中Port#1形成的波束的增益为y3，宽度为z3；Port#2形成的波束的增益为y4，宽度为z4。
即AL链路上NCR的Panel或Port的参数信息，例如Panel数量、每个Panel的波束增益参数、波束宽度参数等，或者Port的数量、每个Port的波束增益参数、波束宽度参数等，都可以由NCR上报给网络侧设备。
可选地，所述波束集合组的相关信息包括如下中的至少一项：
B-1项：所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合所属的组合的标识；
B-2项：所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识、所述每一个集合所属的组合的标识；
B-3项：所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识、所述每一个组合的标识；
B-4项：所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识；
B-5项：所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识；
B-6项：所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识。
例如存在两个波束集合组，其中，组合1包括波束集合1(包括波束A、B)、波束集合2(包括波束C、D)；组合2包括波束集合3(包括波束E、F)；
则中继设备向网络侧设备通知波束集合组的相关信息的方式，或者网络侧设备向中继设备通知波束集合组的相关信息的方式，可以为如下所述的情况一至三中的至少一种：
情况一：
波束A，属于波束集合1，波束集合1属于组合1；
波束B，属于波束集合1，波束集合1属于组合1；
波束C，属于波束集合2，波束集合2属于组合1；
波束D，属于波束集合2，波束集合2属于组合1；
波束E，属于波束集合3，波束集合3属于组合2；
波束F，属于波束集合3，波束集合3属于组合2。
情况二：
波束A、B，属于波束集合1，波束集合1属于组合1；
波束C、D，属于波束集合2，波束集合2属于组合1；
波束E、F，属于波束集合3，波束集合3属于组合2。
情况三：
波束A、B、C、D，属于组合1；
波束E、F，属于组合2。
其中，需要说明的是，如果中继设备不支持多个组合共存(例如预先确定的协议不支持多个组合共存，或者中继设备自身不支持多个组合共存)，则不需要通知组合ID。即中继设备不支持多个组合共存的情况下，只能确定一个组合，且不支持的情况下，可以按照上述B-3至B-6项中的至少一项，通知波束集合组的相关信息。
此外，需要说明的是，上述组合的标识为用于标识一组波束集合的第一配置标识；上述集合的标识为形成集合包括的波束的面板的标识，或形成集合包括的波束的端口的标识，或者用于标识一组波束的第二配置标识；上述波束的标识为参考信号(Reference Signals，RS)标识，或者用于标识波束的第三配置标识(例如传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indicator，TCI))。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述网络侧设备向所述中继设备发送波束指示信息；
其中，所述波束指示信息包括至少一个波束的标识。
其中，上述波束的标识可以包括波束编号、波束关联的RS编号中的至少一者。
此处需要说明的是，无论上述波束集合组由中继设备确定，还是由网络侧设备确定，中继设备都可以向中继设备发送上述波束指示信息。即网络侧设备可以对中继设备的接入链路的波束进行控制，例如通过波束指示信息指示接入链路的接收/发送的波束编号/关联的RS编号，则中继设备可以根据该波束指示信息的指示调整接入链路的波束。进一步地，在本申请实施例中，中继设备可以根据波束指示信息，以及波束集合组的相关信息，来调整接入链路的波束，从而可以实现多波束同时传输。
可选地，如下中的至少一项携带在所述波束指示信息中：
目标波束对应的组合标识；
所述目标波束对应的集合标识；
形成所述目标波束的面板的标识；
形成所述目标波束的端口的标识；
其中，所述目标波束为波束指示信息包括的波束的标识指示的波束。
由此可知，波束指示信息中除了可以包括至少一个波束的标识信息，还可以额外指示出这些波束对应的组合标识、对应的集合标识、形成该波束的面板的标识、形成该波束的端口的标识中的至少一者。
例如基站发送给NCR的波束指示信息中指示了Panel序号，则该波束指示信息中指示的Panel序号表示：基站在配置NCR做波束训练时，可以指示NCR节点使用指定的一个或多个Panel形成的beam做波束训练；在进行数据传输时，则指示使用指定的一个或多个Panel形成的波束进行数据传输。
另外，当一个Panel生成一个波束集合时，这个波束集合中的波束在该集合中的序号等于生成这个波束的beam的编号，例如一个Panel存在4个beam，则(panel1，beam1)指示Panel1生成的集合中的第一个波束。因此，当一个Panel生成一个波束集合时，可以使用(Panel ID，beam index)指示波束。
综上所述，本申请实施例的波束调整方法，具体实施方式可如下实施方式一或者实施方式二所述：
实施方式一
参见图7所示，具体包括如下所述的步骤701至707：
步骤701：NCR向基站上报第一辅助信息，其中，第一辅助信息包括的具体内容请参见前文，此处不再赘述；
步骤702：基站根据第一辅助信息，生成第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息包括的具体内容请参见前文，此处不再赘述；
步骤703：基站向NCR发送第一指示信息；
步骤704：NCR根据第一指示信息，确定波束集合组的相关信息，其中，波束集合组的相关信息包括的相关内容，请参见前文，此处不再赘述；
步骤705：NCR向基站上报波束集合组的相关信息；
步骤707：基站向NCR发送波束指示信息，其中，波束指示信息可以包括的内容请参见前文，此处不再赘述；
步骤707：NCR调整接入链路的波束，即NCR根据波束指示信息以及波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束；其中，该步骤中的具体调整方法请参见前文，此处不再赘述。
实施方式二
参见图8所示，具体包括如下所述的步骤801至808：
步骤801：NCR向基站上报第二辅助信息，其中，第二辅助信息包括的具体内容请参见前文，此处不再赘述；
步骤802：基站根据第二辅助信息，确定波束集合组的相关信息，其中，波束集合组 的相关信息包括的相关内容，请参见前文，此处不再赘述；
步骤803：基站向NCR发送波束集合组的相关信息；
步骤804：基站向NCR发送波束指示信息，其中，波束指示信息可以包括的内容请参见前文，此处不再赘述；
步骤805：NCR调整接入链路的波束，即NCR根据波束指示信息以及波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束；其中，该步骤中的具体调整方法请参见前文，此处不再赘述。
综上所述，本申请的实施例，能够实现NCR网络中的多波束同时传输，从而提高调度灵活度，提高频谱利用率，提高传输效率。
本申请实施例提供的波束调整方法，执行主体可以为波束调整装置。本申请实施例中以执行波束调整方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的波束调整装置。
第三方面，如图9所示，本申请实施例提供了一种波束调整装置，应用于中继设备，该波束调整装置90包括：
第一信息获取模块901，用于获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息；
波束调整模块902，用于根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。
可选地，所述波束集合组中的同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，所述波束集合组中的不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用。
可选地，所述第一信息获取模块901包括：
第一确定子模块，用于确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
可选地，所述第一确定子模块，包括：
第一指示获取单元，用于获取网络侧设备的第一指示信息，其中，所述第一指示信息用于指示生成所述波束集合组的参数信息；
第一确定单元，用于根据所述第一指示信息，确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
可选地，所述第一指示获取单元具体用于：
向所述网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
获取所述网络侧设备根据所述第一辅助信息确定的所述第一指示信息。
可选地，所述第一指示信息包括如下至少一项：
波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
波束集合组的数量信息；
波束的实现方式。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二信息发送模块，用于向网络侧设备发送所述波束集合组的相关信息。
可选地，所述第一信息获取模块901包括：
第一接收子模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的所述波束集合组的相关信息。
可选地，所述第一接收子模块具体用于：
向所述网络侧设备上报第二辅助信息；
接收所述网络侧设备根据所述第二辅助信息确定的所述波束集合组的相关信息。
可选地，所述第一辅助信息或者所述第二辅助信息包括如下中至少一项：
波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
形成波束集合的面板的标识信息；
形成波束集合的面板组合的标识信息；
波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
波束集合中的波束的波束增益；
波束集合中的波束的波束宽度；
接收波束集合；
发送波束集合；
波束集合组的数量信息；
所述中继设备的面板的数量；
所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束增益；
所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束宽度；
所述中继设备的每个端口的数量；
所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束增益；
所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束宽度；
载波的标识信息；
小区标识信息。
可选地，所述波束集合组的相关信息包括如下中的至少一项：
所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合所属的组合的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识、所述每一个集合所属的组合的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识、所述每一个组合的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
波束指示接收模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的波束指示信息，其中，所述波束指示信息包括至少一个波束的标识。
可选地，所述波束调整模块902具体用于：
在候选波束指示信息指示的波束中存在第一类波束的情况下，执行如下中其中一项：
将所述第一类波束中的其中一个，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
将所述第一类波束中，距离当前时刻最近的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
将所述第一类波束中，优先级最高的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
其中，所述候选波束指示信息包括至少一个所述波束指示信息，且所述候选指示信息中包括的波束指示信息指示同一时刻的波束；所述第一类波束为属于相同波束集合的波束。
可选地，所述波束调整模块902具体用于：
在候选波束指示信息指示的波束中存在第二类波束的情况下，执行如下中其中一项：
将所述第二类波束中的其中一个，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
将所述第二类波束中，距离当前时刻最近的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
将所述第二类波束中，优先级最高的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
将所述第二类波束中的多个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
根据预设条件或者接收到的第二指示信息，将所述第二类波束中的一个或多个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束，所述第二指示信息指示采用一个或多个波束；
其中，所述候选波束指示信息包括至少一个所述波束指示信息，且所述候选指示信息中包括的波束指示信息指示同一时刻的波束；所述第二类波束为属于不同波束集合的波束。
可选地，如下中的至少一项携带在所述波束指示信息中：
目标波束对应的组合标识；
所述目标波束对应的集合标识；
形成所述目标波束的面板的标识；
形成所述目标波束的端口的标识；
其中，所述目标波束为波束指示信息包括的波束的标识指示的波束。
本申请实施例中的波束调整装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是中继设备，也可以是其他可以作为中继节点的设备，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的波束调整装置能够实现图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
第四方面，如图10所示，本申请实施例提供了一种波束调整装置，应用于网络侧设备，该波束调整装置10包括：
第一信息发送模块1001，用于向中继设备发送波束集合组的相关信息。
可选地，所述波束集合组中的同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，所述波束集 合组中的不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收所述中继设备上报的第二辅助信息；
第一确定模块，用于根据所述第二辅助信息，确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第三接收模块，用于接收所述中继设备上报的第一辅助信息；
第二确定模块，用于根据所述第一辅助信息，确定第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示生成所述波束集合组的参数信息；
第一发送模块，用于向所述中继设备发送所述第一指示信息。
可选地，所述第一指示信息包括如下至少一项：
波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
波束集合组的数量信息；
波束的实现方式。
可选地，所述第二辅助信息或所述第一辅助信息包括如下中至少一项：
波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
形成波束集合的面板的标识信息；
形成波束集合的面板组合的标识信息；
波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
波束集合中的波束的波束增益；
波束集合中的波束的波束宽度；
接收波束集合；
发送波束集合；
波束集合组的数量信息；
所述中继设备的面板的数量；
所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束增益；
所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束宽度；
所述中继设备的每个端口的数量；
所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束增益；
所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束宽度；
载波的标识信息；
小区标识信息。
可选地，所述波束集合组的相关信息包括如下中的至少一项：
目标波束对应的组合的标识，所述目标波束为波束指示信息包括的波束的标识指示的波束；
所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合所属的组合的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识、所述每一个集合所属的组合的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识、所述每一个组合的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识；
所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
波束指示发送模块，用于向所述中继设备发送波束指示信息；
其中，所述波束指示信息包括至少一个波束的标识。
可选地，如下中的至少一项携带在所述波束指示信息中：
目标波束对应的组合标识；
所述目标波束对应的集合标识；
形成所述目标波束的面板的标识；
形成所述目标波束的端口的标识；
其中，所述目标波束为波束指示信息包括的波束的标识指示的波束。
本申请实施例中的波束调整装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是网络侧设备。示例性的，网络侧设备可以包括但不限于上述所列举的网络侧设备12的类型。
本申请实施例提供的波束调整装置能够实现图6的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
第五方面，参见图11所示，为本申请实施例所提供的一种信息交互方法的流程图，该方法可以包括以下步骤1101：
步骤1101：中继设备向网络侧设备上报所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
可选地，所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息包括如下中至少一项：
所述中继设备与网络侧设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口数量；
所述中继设备与终端设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口的数量。
其中，网络侧设备可以根据中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息，确定中继设备服务下的UE是否可以进行多层(multi-layer)传输/如何进行multi-layer传输。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述中继设备接收所述网络侧设备发送的第三指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述中继设备的输入端与输出端的映射矩阵；
所述中继设备根据所述第三指示信息，确定所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或 支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
由此可知，网络侧设备可以控制中继设备的输入端与输出端的映射矩阵，以便改变基站到UE间的信道状态，从而创造合适的信道条件实现多Port传输。
例如NCR上报其支持一个Port，但基站想让NCR支持两个，则基站可以指示NCR调整映射矩阵以改变NCR支持的Port数，使其上报的Port数为2个。
由此可知，本申请实施例的信息交互方法，可以实现NCR网络中的multi-layer传输，从而可以提高调度灵活度，提高频谱利用率，提高传输效率。
第六方面，参见图12所示，为本申请实施例所提供的一种信息交互方法的流程图，该方法可以包括以下步骤1201：
步骤1201：网络侧设备接收中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
可选地，所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息包括如下中至少一项：
所述中继设备与网络侧设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口数量；
所述中继设备与终端设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口的数量。
其中，网络侧设备可以根据中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息，确定中继设备服务下的UE是否可以进行多层(multi-layer)传输/如何进行multi-layer传输。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所述网络侧设备向所述中继设备发送第三指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述中继设备的输入端与输出端的映射矩阵。
由此可知，网络侧设备可以控制中继设备的输入端与输出端的映射矩阵，以便改变基站到UE间的信道状态，从而创造合适的信道条件实现多Port传输。
例如NCR上报其支持一个Port，但基站想让NCR支持两个，则基站可以指示NCR调整映射矩阵以改变NCR支持的Port数，使其上报的Port数为2个。
由此可知，本申请实施例的信息交互方法，可以实现NCR网络中的multi-layer传输，从而可以提高调度灵活度，提高频谱利用率，提高传输效率。
此外，本文中所述的中继设备可以为NCR，或者智能超表面(Reconfigurable Intelligence Surface，RIS)、超表面、反射表面、智能反射表面等中继设备。
第七方面，如图13所示，本申请实施例提供了一种信息交互装置，应用于中继设备，该信息交互装置130包括：
第一上报模块1301，用于向网络侧设备上报所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第四接收模块，用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的第三指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述中继设备的输入端与输出端的映射矩阵；
第三确定模块，用于根据所述第三指示信息，确定所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
可选地，所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息包括如下中至少一项：
所述中继设备与网络侧设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口数量；
所述中继设备与终端设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口的数量。
本申请实施例中的信息交互装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是中继设备也可以是其他可以作为中继节点的设备，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的信息交互装置能够实现图11的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
第八方面，如图14所示，本申请实施例提供了一种信息交互装置，应用于中继设备，该信息交互装置140包括：
第一接收模块1401，用于接收中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
可选地，所述装置还包括：第二发送模块，用于向所述中继设备发送第三指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述中继设备的输入端与输出端的映射矩阵。
可选地，所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息包括如下中至少一项：
所述中继设备与网络侧设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口数量；
所述中继设备与终端设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口的数量。
本申请实施例中的信息交互装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是网络侧设备。示例性的，网络侧设备可以包括但不限于上述所列举的网络侧设备12的类型。
本申请实施例提供的信息交互装置能够实现图12的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选地，如图15所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1500，包括处理器1501和存储器1502，存储器1502上存储有可在所述处理器1501上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备1500为中继设备时，该程序或指令被处理器1501执行时实现上述第一方面或第五方面所述的方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1500为网络侧设备时，该程序或指令被处理器1501执行时实现上述第二方面或第六方面所述的方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括处理器和通信接口，通信接口用于：向中继设备发送波束集合组的相关信息；该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备的波束调整方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。
或者，通信接口用于：接收中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或 支持的同时传输的波束数量信息；该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备的信息交互方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图16所示，该网络侧设备1600包括：天线161、射频装置162、基带装置163、处理器164和存储器165。天线161与射频装置162连接。在上行方向上，射频装置162通过天线161接收信息，将接收的信息发送给基带装置163进行处理。在下行方向上，基带装置163对要发送的信息进行处理，并发送给射频装置162，射频装置162对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线161发送出去。
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置163中实现，该基带装置163包括基带处理器。
基带装置163例如可以包括至少一个基带板，该基带板上设置有多个芯片，如图16所示，其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器，通过总线接口与存储器165连接，以调用存储器165中的程序，执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口166，该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface，CPRI)。
具体地，本发明实施例的网络侧设备1600还包括：存储在存储器165上并可在处理器164上运行的指令或程序，处理器164调用存储器165中的指令或程序执行图6或图12所示各模块执行的方法，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面或第五方面所述的波束调整方法实施例的各个过程，或者实现上述第二方面或第六方面所述的信息交互方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述第一方面或第五方面所述的波束调整方法实施例的各个过程，或者实现上述第二方面或第六方面所述的信息交互方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述第一方面或第五方面所述的波束调整方法实施例的各个过程，或者实现上述第二方面或第六方面所 述的信息交互方法实施例的各个过程，，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种波束调整系统，包括：中继设备和网络侧设备，所述中继设备可用于执行如上述第一方面所述的波束调整方法的步骤，所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上述第二方面所述的波束调整方法的步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种信息交互系统，包括：中继设备和网络侧设备，所述中继设备可用于执行如上述第五方面所述的信息交互方法的步骤，所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上述第六方面所述的信息交互方法的步骤。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (37)

  1. 一种波束调整方法，其中，所述方法包括：
    中继设备获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息；
    所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述波束集合组中的同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，所述波束集合组中的不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息，包括：
    所述中继设备确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备确定所述波束集合组的相关信息，包括：
    所述中继设备获取网络侧设备的第一指示信息，其中，所述第一指示信息用于指示生成所述波束集合组的参数信息；
    所述中继设备根据所述第一指示信息，确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备获取所述网络侧设备的第一指示信息，包括：
    所述中继设备向所述网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
    所述中继设备获取所述网络侧设备根据所述第一辅助信息确定的所述第一指示信息。
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息包括如下至少一项：
    波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
    波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
    波束集合组的数量信息；
    波束的实现方式。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备确定所述波束集合组的相关信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述中继设备向网络侧设备发送所述波束集合组的相关信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备获取所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息，包括：
    所述中继设备接收网络侧设备发送的所述波束集合组的相关信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备接收网络侧设备发送的所述波束集合组的相关信息，包括：
    所述中继设备向所述网络侧设备上报第二辅助信息；
    所述中继设备接收所述网络侧设备根据所述第二辅助信息确定的所述波束集合组的相关信息。
  10. 根据权利要求5或9所述的方法，其中，所述第一辅助信息或者所述第二辅助信息包括如下中至少一项：
    波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
    形成波束集合的面板的标识信息；
    形成波束集合的面板组合的标识信息；
    波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
    波束集合中的波束的波束增益；
    波束集合中的波束的波束宽度；
    接收波束集合；
    发送波束集合；
    波束集合组的数量信息；
    所述中继设备的面板的数量；
    所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束增益；
    所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束宽度；
    所述中继设备的每个端口的数量；
    所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束增益；
    所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束宽度；
    载波的标识信息；
    小区标识信息。
  11. 根据权利要求1、2、3、8中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述波束集合组的相关信息包括如下中的至少一项：
    所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合所属的组合的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识、所述每一个集合所属的组合的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识、所述每一个组合的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述中继设备接收网络侧设备发送的波束指示信息，其中，所述波束指示信息包括至少一个波束的标识。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束，包括：
    在候选波束指示信息指示的波束中存在第一类波束的情况下，所述中继设备执行如 下中其中一项：
    将所述第一类波束中的其中一个，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
    将所述第一类波束中，距离当前时刻最近的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
    将所述第一类波束中，优先级最高的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
    其中，所述候选波束指示信息包括至少一个所述波束指示信息，且所述候选指示信息中包括的波束指示信息指示同一时刻的波束；所述第一类波束为属于相同波束集合的波束。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束，包括：
    在候选波束指示信息指示的波束中存在第二类波束的情况下，所述中继设备执行如下中其中一项：
    将所述第二类波束中的其中一个，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
    将所述第二类波束中，距离当前时刻最近的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
    将所述第二类波束中，优先级最高的波束指示信息指示的一个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
    将所述第二类波束中的多个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束；
    根据预设条件或者接收到的第二指示信息，将所述第二类波束中的一个或多个波束，调整为所述接入链路的波束，所述第二指示信息指示采用一个或多个波束；
    其中，所述候选波束指示信息包括至少一个所述波束指示信息，且所述候选指示信息中包括的波束指示信息指示同一时刻的波束；所述第二类波束为属于不同波束集合的波束。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，如下中的至少一项携带在所述波束指示信息中：
    目标波束对应的组合标识；
    所述目标波束对应的集合标识；
    形成所述目标波束的面板的标识；
    形成所述目标波束的端口的标识；
    其中，所述目标波束为波束指示信息包括的波束的标识指示的波束。
  16. 一种波束调整方法，其中，所述方法包括：
    网络侧设备向中继设备发送所述中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述波束集合组中的同一个波束集合中的波束不能同时使用，所述波束集合组中的不同波束集合中的波束可以同时使用。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述网络侧设备获取所述波束集合组的相关信息的过程，包括：
    所述网络侧设备接收所述中继设备上报的第二辅助信息；
    所述网络侧设备根据所述第二辅助信息，确定所述波束集合组的相关信息。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备接收所述中继设备上报的第一辅助信息；
    所述网络侧设备根据所述第一辅助信息，确定第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示生成所述波束集合组的参数信息；
    所述网络侧设备向所述中继设备发送所述第一指示信息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息包括如下至少一项：
    波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
    波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
    波束集合组的数量信息；
    波束的实现方式。
  21. 根据权利要求18或19所述的方法，其中，所述第二辅助信息或所述第一辅助信息包括如下中至少一项：
    波束集合组中的集合的数量信息；
    形成波束集合的面板的标识信息；
    形成波束集合的面板组合的标识信息；
    波束集合中的波束的数量信息；
    波束集合中的波束的波束增益；
    波束集合中的波束的波束宽度；
    接收波束集合；
    发送波束集合；
    波束集合组的数量信息；
    所述中继设备的面板的数量；
    所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束增益；
    所述中继设备的每个面板形成的波束的波束宽度；
    所述中继设备的每个端口的数量；
    所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束增益；
    所述中继设备的每个端口形成的波束的波束宽度；
    载波的标识信息；
    小区标识信息。
  22. 根据权利要求16至19任一项所述的方法，其中，所述波束集合组的相关信息包括如下中的至少一项：
    目标波束对应的组合的标识，所述目标波束为波束指示信息包括的波束的标识指示的波束；
    所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合所属的组合的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识、所述每一个集合所属的组合的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识、所述每一个组合的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个波束的标识、所述每一个波束所属的集合的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个集合中的波束的标识；
    所述波束集合组中每一个组合中的波束的标识。
  23. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备向所述中继设备发送波束指示信息；
    其中，所述波束指示信息包括至少一个波束的标识。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，如下中的至少一项携带在所述波束指示信息中：
    目标波束对应的组合标识；
    所述目标波束对应的集合标识；
    形成所述目标波束的面板的标识；
    形成所述目标波束的端口的标识；
    其中，所述目标波束为波束指示信息包括的波束的标识指示的波束。
  25. 一种信息交互方法，其中，所述方法包括：
    中继设备向网络侧设备上报所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述中继设备接收所述网络侧设备发送的第三指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述中继设备的输入端与输出端的映射矩阵；
    所述中继设备根据所述第三指示信息，确定所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息包括如下中至少一项：
    所述中继设备与网络侧设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口数量；
    所述中继设备与终端设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口的数量。
  28. 一种信息交互方法，其中，所述方法包括：
    网络侧设备接收中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络侧设备向所述中继设备发送第三指示信息，其中，所述第三指示信息用于指示所述中继设备的输入端与输出端的映射矩阵。
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的方法，其中，所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息包括如下中至少一项：
    所述中继设备与网络侧设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口数量；
    所述中继设备与终端设备通信的链路上，所述中继设备支持的端口的数量。
  31. 一种波束调整装置，其中，所述装置包括：
    第一信息获取模块，用于获取中继设备的波束集合组的相关信息；
    波束调整模块，用于根据所述波束集合组的相关信息，调整接入链路的波束。
  32. 一种波束调整装置，其中，所述装置包括：
    第一信息发送模块，用于向中继设备发送波束集合组的相关信息。
  33. 一种信息交互装置，其中，所述装置包括：
    第一上报模块，用于向网络侧设备上报中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
  34. 一种信息交互装置，其中，所述装置包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收中继设备上报的所述中继设备支持的端口数量信息和/或支持的同时传输的波束数量信息。
  35. 一种中继设备，其中，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的波束调整方法的步骤，或者实现如权利要求25至27任一项所述信息交互方法的步骤。
  36. 一种网络侧设备，其中，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求16至24任一项所述的波束调整方法的步骤，或者实现如权利要求28至30任一项所述的信息交互方法的步骤。
  37. 一种可读存储介质，其中，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的波束调整方法的步骤，或者实现如权利要求25至27任一项所述信息交互方法的步骤，或者实现如权利要求16至24任一项所述的波束调整方法的步骤，或者实现如权利要求28至30任一项所述的信息交互方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2023/107017 2022-07-14 2023-07-12 波束调整方法、信息交互方法、装置及设备 WO2024012493A1 (zh)

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CN114600380A (zh) * 2019-10-29 2022-06-07 高通股份有限公司 用于使用中继链路来进行波束训练的系统和方法

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WO2020020025A1 (zh) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-30 索尼公司 用户设备、电子设备、无线通信方法和存储介质
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