WO2024012273A1 - 信息确定方法、装置及终端 - Google Patents

信息确定方法、装置及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024012273A1
WO2024012273A1 PCT/CN2023/104937 CN2023104937W WO2024012273A1 WO 2024012273 A1 WO2024012273 A1 WO 2024012273A1 CN 2023104937 W CN2023104937 W CN 2023104937W WO 2024012273 A1 WO2024012273 A1 WO 2024012273A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
time
ssb
information
burst set
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/104937
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曲鑫
吴凯
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024012273A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024012273A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078Timing of allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to an information determination method, device and terminal.
  • New Radio introduces a low-power wake-up module/receiver and a low-power wake-up signal.
  • the main communication module/receiver can be turned off, or the main communication module/receiver can be set to a deep sleep state. , only through the low-power wake-up module to monitor the low-power wake-up signal, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing terminal power consumption.
  • the main communication module/receiver After the main communication module/receiver wakes up, it detects the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) to obtain downlink time information for synchronization, automatic gain control (Automatic Gain Control, AGC) adjustment, time-frequency tracking and carrier frequency offset (Carrier Frequency Offset, CFO) compensation, etc.
  • SSB Synchronization Signal Block
  • the main communication module/receiver cannot maintain accurate time information when it is turned off or in a deep sleep state, it can only blindly detect SSB within a larger time range, such as an SSB cycle, to determine the time domain of SSB after being awakened. location, the power consumption is larger.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an information determination method, device and terminal, which can solve the problem that after the main communication module/receiver is awakened, it can only blindly detect the SSB in a larger time range to determine the time domain position of the SSB, and consumes a lot of power. .
  • the first aspect provides a method for determining information, including:
  • the terminal obtains the time reference information of the first signal
  • the terminal determines synchronization signal block SSB time information based on the time reference information.
  • an information determining device including:
  • An acquisition module used to acquire the time reference information of the first signal
  • Determining module configured to determine synchronization signal block SSB time information based on the time reference information.
  • a terminal in a third aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to obtain time reference information of the first signal; the processor is further configured to determine a synchronization signal block based on the time reference information. SSB time information.
  • an information determination system including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information determination method described in the first aspect.
  • a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
  • a chip in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. .
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the method described in the first aspect Method steps.
  • an electronic device is provided, the electronic device being used to perform the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
  • the terminal obtains the time reference information of the first signal; the terminal determines the synchronization signal block SSB time information based on the time reference information.
  • the SSB time information can be determined based on the time reference information of the first signal, and the time range for detecting SSB can be narrowed, thereby reducing terminal power consumption.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of an information determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of LP WUR provided by the embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 4 is one of the schematic diagrams for determining the time information of an SSB burst set provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 5 is a second schematic diagram for determining the time information of an SSB burst set provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first signal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system frame provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an information determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is understood that the terms so used are interchangeable where appropriate, So that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by “first” and “second” are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited, for example
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet Device
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • WUE Vehicle User Equipment
  • PUE Pedestrian User Equipment
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • game consoles personal computers (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices.
  • Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets) bracelets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or a wireless access network unit.
  • Access network equipment may include base stations, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) access points or WiFi nodes, etc.
  • the base stations may be called Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), access point, base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, transmitting and receiving point ( Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only in the NR system The base station is introduced as an example, and the specific type of base station is not limited.
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, and mobility management entities.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • PCF Policy and Charging Rules Function
  • EASDF Edge Application Server Discovery Function
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • UDR Unified Data Repository
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • CNC Centralized network configuration
  • NEF Network Repository Function
  • NEF Network Exposure Function
  • NEF Network Exposure Function
  • Local NEF Local NEF
  • L-NEF binding support function
  • BSF Application Function
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of an information determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the information determination method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 The terminal obtains the time reference information of the first signal
  • Step 102 The terminal determines synchronization signal block SSB time information based on the time reference information.
  • the terminal may determine SSB time information based on the time reference information and the first signal.
  • the time domain position of the detected first signal can be used as a time domain reference point, and the time domain position of the SSB burst set (SSB burst set) is determined based on the time domain reference point and time reference information.
  • the first signal may be a low-power beacon signal, a keep-alive signal, or a low-power wake-up signal.
  • the time reference information may include pre-configured or protocol-predefined time offsets.
  • the time reference information may include the starting position of the first signal relative to the next time closest SSB burst set.
  • the time reference information may include a time offset of the start position of the reception time window of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set, and/or the reception time of the first signal.
  • the time reference information may include the start position and/or end position of the first signal in a The time offset within the system frame relative to the start position and/or end position of the system frame, and the change amount of the system frame where the first signal is located relative to system frame 0 (System Frame Number 0, SFN0), the change amount is the The value of the system frame number mod 2 where a signal is located, mod is the remainder function; alternatively, the time reference information may include the starting position and/or the ending position of the receiving time window of the first signal within a system frame relative to the start of the system frame The time offset of the position and/or the end position, and the change amount of the system frame in which the reception time window containing the first signal is located relative to system frame 0 (SFN0), the change amount is the amount of change in the reception time window containing the first signal.
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set can be the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set; the end position of the SSB burst set can be the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set. .
  • the time reference information may include a time offset carried by a low-power beacon signal or a keep-alive signal.
  • the time reference information may include the starting position of the first signal relative to the nearest SSB at the next time.
  • the time offset of the start position and/or the end position, and/or the time offset of the end position of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB; or, time reference information It may include a time offset of the start position of the reception time window of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB, and/or include the end position of the reception time window of the first signal. Time offset relative to the start position and/or end position of the next time nearest SSB.
  • the time reference information may include a time offset carried by a low-power beacon signal or a keep-alive signal.
  • the time reference information may include the starting position of the first signal relative to the nearest SSB burst at the next time. The time offset of the start position and/or the end position of the burst set, and/or the time offset of the end position of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set ;
  • the time reference information may include a time offset of the start position of the reception time window of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set, and/or, the first The time offset of the end position of the signal's reception time window relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set.
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set can be the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set; the end position of the SSB burst set can be the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set. .
  • time reference information can be pre-configured through network signaling or pre-defined by the protocol.
  • the SSB time information may include time domain location information of the SSB, for example, may include time domain location information of the SSB actually sent in the SSB burst set and the period of the SSB burst set.
  • the terminal determines SSB time information based on the time reference information, which may include: the terminal obtains the time information of the first signal based on the detected starting position and/or ending position of the first signal.
  • the time offset included in the time reference information and the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set determine the starting position and/or end position of at least one SSB burst set, and the time offset includes the starting position and the end position of the first signal. /or the time offset of the end position relative to the start position and/or end position of the next temporally nearest SSB burst set.
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set can be the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set; the end position of the SSB burst set can be the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set. .
  • the terminal determines SSB time information based on the time reference information, which may include: the terminal obtains the time information of the first signal based on the detected starting position and/or ending position of the first signal.
  • the time reference information as well as the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set, determines the starting position and/or the ending position of at least one SSB burst set, and the time reference information includes the starting position and/or the ending position of the first signal in a The time offset within the system frame relative to the start position and/or end position of the system frame, and the change amount of the system frame where the first signal is located relative to system frame 0, where the change amount is the system frame sequence number mod 2 where the first signal is located value.
  • the terminal determines SSB time information based on the time reference information, which may include: the terminal obtains the time information of the first signal based on the detected starting position and/or ending position of the first signal.
  • the time reference information as well as the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set, determines the starting position and/or the ending position of at least one SSB burst set.
  • the time reference information includes the starting position and/or the receiving time window starting position of the first signal. The time offset of the end position relative to the start position and/or end position of the next temporally nearest SSB burst set.
  • the terminal determines SSB time information based on the time reference information, which may include: the terminal obtains the time information of the first signal based on the detected starting position and/or ending position of the first signal.
  • Time reference information as well as time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set, determine the starting position and/or end position of at least one SSB burst set, and the time reference information includes the starting position and/or end of the reception time window of the first signal.
  • the terminal determines SSB time information based on the time reference information, which may include: the terminal obtains the time information of the first signal based on the detected starting position and/or ending position of the first signal.
  • the time offset contained in the time reference information determines the time domain position of an SSB.
  • the time offset is the start position and/or end position of the first signal's reception time window relative to the start position and the nearest SSB at the next time. /or time offset of end position.
  • the time domain starting positions of other transmitted SSBs in the SSB burst set can be determined based on the time domain position of the one SSB and the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set.
  • the starting position and/or the ending position of at least one SSB burst set may also be determined.
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set can be the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set;
  • the end position of the SSB burst set can be the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set. .
  • the terminal determines SSB time information based on the time reference information, which may include: the terminal obtains the time information of the first signal based on the detected starting position and/or ending position of the first signal.
  • the time offset contained in the time reference information determines the time domain position of an SSB.
  • the time offset is the starting position and/or end position of the first signal relative to the starting position and/or end position of the nearest SSB at the next time.
  • the time offset of the location Further, the time domain starting positions of other transmitted SSBs in the SSB burst set can be determined based on the time domain position of the one SSB and the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set.
  • the starting position and/or the ending position of at least one SSB burst set may also be determined.
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set can be the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set;
  • the end position of the SSB burst set can be the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set. .
  • the basic working principle of low power wake up receiver/wake-up signal is that the receiving end contains a first module and a second module, with the first module being the main module.
  • the communication module is used to receive communication data transmitted by the sending end and send communication data.
  • the second module is a low-power consumption module, used to receive low-power consumption wake-up signals and low-power consumption beacon signals sent by the sending end.
  • Low-power consumption wake-up The signal is used to wake up the main communication module of the receiving end.
  • the low-power beacon signal is used to provide time reference information and other information for receiving the low-power wake-up signal. It can also To provide wake-up link management.
  • the first module is always in a closed state and does not send or receive data when it is not awakened by the second module.
  • the second module detects the wake-up signal sent by the transmitter, and the wake-up signal contains this terminal information, the second module triggers the first module to switch from the closed state to the working state to receive and send data.
  • the second module can be turned on continuously or discontinuously. When the second module is turned on, it can receive a low-power wake-up signal and a low-power beacon signal.
  • the NR system can introduce a low-power wake-up module/receiver and a low-power wake-up signal.
  • the terminal When the terminal is idle, it can shut down the main communication module/receiver or set it to a deep sleep state, only through the low-power wake-up module/receiver. Monitor low-power wake-up signals to reduce terminal power consumption.
  • the main communication module/receiver is awakened and needs to detect SSB to obtain downlink time information as well as AGC adjustment, time-frequency tracking, CFO compensation, etc.
  • the main communication module/receiver cannot maintain accurate time information when it is turned off or in deep sleep state. Therefore, it is impossible to determine the time domain position of the SSB after waking up. It is necessary to blindly detect the SSB in at least one SSB burst set cycle, which consumes a lot of power.
  • the SSB time domain position reference information is provided through the first signal, and the auxiliary terminal can determine the SSB position when it detects the SSB for the first time after waking up, which can reduce the blind detection time and thereby reduce power consumption.
  • the terminal obtains the time reference information of the first signal; the terminal determines the synchronization signal block SSB time information based on the time reference information.
  • the SSB time information can be determined based on the time reference information of the first signal, and the time range for detecting SSB can be narrowed, thereby reducing terminal power consumption.
  • the SSB time information includes time information of an SSB burst set.
  • the time information of the SSB burst set may include the starting position and/or the end position of any transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set.
  • the time information of the SSB burst set may include the first time in the SSB burst set.
  • the starting position of the SSB sent, and/or the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set; or, the time information of the SSB burst set can include the start of any candidate position in the SSB burst set location; etc. This embodiment does not limit the time information of the SSB burst set.
  • the SSB time information includes the time information of the SSB burst set, and the terminal determines the time information of the SSB burst set based on the time reference information of the first signal, so that the SSB can be detected based on the time information of the SSB burst set, reducing the terminal power consumption.
  • the first signal includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one of a low-power beacon signal, a keep-alive signal, and a low-power wake-up signal is used to assist the terminal in detecting SSB for the first time after waking up, thereby reducing the time range for detecting SSB, thereby reducing terminal power consumption.
  • the time reference information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first time offset information of the first signal relative to the SSB is the first time offset information of the first signal relative to the SSB
  • Second time offset information of the first signal relative to the system frame Second time offset information of the first signal relative to the system frame.
  • the time unit of the first time offset information may be: slot, symbol, ms, subframe, half-frame, frame, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the time unit of the second time offset information may be: slot, symbol, ms, subframe, half-frame, frame, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the first time offset information includes at least one of the following:
  • the starting position of the SSB can be the starting position of the SSB burst set, and the starting position of the SSB burst set is the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set; or, the starting position of the SSB It can be the starting position of any transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set.
  • the end position of the SSB can be the end position of the SSB burst set, and the end position of the SSB burst set can be the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set; or, the end position of the SSB can be the SSB burst set. The end position of any sent SSB.
  • the first time offset information includes at least one of the following:
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the first signal
  • the first time offset information includes the starting position corresponding to the first signal relative to the starting position of the SSB.
  • the time offset of the position so that the starting position of the first transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set can be determined through the starting position of the first signal and the first time offset information.
  • the starting position of the first signal can be Add the time offset to the starting position to obtain the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set.
  • the starting position of the domain For example, the time domain starting positions of other transmitted SSBs in the SSB burst set can be determined based on the starting position of the first transmitted SSB and the time interval between the starting positions of two adjacent SSBs.
  • the end position corresponding to the first signal includes the end position of the first signal
  • the first time offset information includes the end position corresponding to the first signal relative to the end position of the SSB.
  • time offset Therefore, the end position of the last transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set can be determined through the end position of the first signal and the first time offset information.
  • the time offset can be added to the end position of the first signal, and we obtain The end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set, and then according to the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set, obtain the time domain starting position of the last SSB sent, as well as other sent SSBs in the SSB burst set the starting position of the time domain.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the first signal
  • the first time offset information includes the starting position corresponding to the first signal relative to the end position of the SSB. time offset, so that the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set can be determined through the starting position of the first signal and the first time offset information.
  • the starting position of the first signal can be added This time offset is used to obtain the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set, and then according to the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set, the time domain starting position of the last SSB sent and the SSB burst are obtained.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the first signal
  • the first time offset information includes the ending position corresponding to the first signal relative to the starting position of the SSB. time offset, so that the starting position of the first transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set can be determined through the end position of the first signal and the first time offset information. For example, the starting position of the first transmitted SSB can be determined at the end position of the first signal.
  • This time offset is used to obtain the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set, and then based on the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set, the time domain starts of other sent SSBs in the SSB burst set are obtained. Location.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the reception time window of the first signal
  • the first time offset information includes the starting position of the first signal corresponding to the SSB. time offset from the starting position.
  • the end position corresponding to the first signal includes the end position of the first signal
  • the first time offset information includes the end position corresponding to the first signal relative to the end position of the SSB. Time offset.
  • the end position of the reception time window of the first signal can be determined based on the end position of the received first signal and the first signal transmission candidate position information. Therefore, the end position of the last transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set can be determined through the end position of the reception time window of the first signal and the first time offset information.
  • the end position of the reception time window of the first signal can be added This time offset is used to obtain the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set. Then, according to the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set, the time domain starting position of the last SSB sent and the SSB burst are obtained. The time domain starting position of the other transmitted SSBs in the set.
  • the second time offset information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first system frame is the system frame in which the first signal is located.
  • the start position and/or end position of the first system frame can be determined through the second time offset information and the start position and/or end position corresponding to the first signal.
  • any of the time offset of the start position corresponding to the first signal relative to the start position of the first system frame and the time offset of the end position corresponding to the first signal relative to the start position of the first system frame can be used.
  • One term determines the starting position of the first system frame; it can be determined by the time offset of the starting position corresponding to the first signal relative to the end position of the first system frame and the time offset of the end position corresponding to the first signal relative to the end position of the first system frame. Any one of the time offsets determines the end position of the first system frame.
  • the relationship between the frame identifier of the first system frame and the frame identifier of the preset system frame may be determined through the obtained first indication information, and the preset system frame may be system frame 0.
  • the preset system frame may be system frame 0.
  • the SSB burst set can be determined by obtaining the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set, for example, the transmission cycle of the SSB burst set, and the frame identifier of the system frame in which the at least one SSB is located when the terminal initially accesses the cell.
  • the frame ID of the system frame is odd or even.
  • the frame identifier of the first system frame is an even number
  • the SSB can be detected in the next system frame of the first system frame. For example, when the terminal first accesses the cell, it detects that the frame ID of an SSB is 10, the transmission period of the SSB burst set is 20ms, and the length of the system frame is 10ms.
  • the frame ID of the system frame where the SSB burst set is located is an even number. Further, the start position and/or end position of the SSB burst set can be determined based on the position of the sent at least one SSB in the SSB burst set and the time offset of the at least one SSB from the system frame where the SSB burst set is located. Time offset, so that the SSB burst set can be determined based on the start position and/or end position of the first system frame and the time offset from the start position and/or end position of the SSB burst set to the system frame. Starting position and/or ending position.
  • the position of at least one SSB in the SSB burst set may include a candidate position number of at least one SSB in the SSB burst set.
  • the distance between the starting position of the SSB burst set and the system frame where the SSB burst set is located can be determined based on the candidate position serial number, the starting position interval of two adjacent candidate positions, and the time offset of the at least one SSB from the system frame where it is located. Time offset.
  • the second time offset information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the relationship between the frame identifier of the first system frame and the frame identifier of the preset system frame.
  • the preset system frame may be system frame 0, and the frame identifier of the preset system frame may be 0.
  • the first indication information may be the value of the frame identifier mod 2 of the first system frame.
  • the frame identifier may also be called the frame sequence number.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the first signal
  • the end position corresponding to the first signal includes the end position of the first signal.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the receiving time window of the first signal.
  • the end position corresponding to the first signal includes the end position of the reception time window of the first signal.
  • the receiving time window of the first signal is a time range within which the first signal is received within a first signal period.
  • the first time offset information also includes time information of at least one first signal within the reception time window of the first signal.
  • the time reference information of the first signal may include the start position and/or end position of the reception time window of the first signal, and the time offset relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set. shift.
  • the time information of the SSB burst set can be determined based on the time information of at least one first signal within the reception time window of the first signal and the time offset included in the time reference information of the first signal.
  • the time reference information is pre-configured through signaling; or the time reference information is pre-defined through a protocol; or the time reference information is carried in the first signal.
  • the time reference information is carried in at least one of a preamble and a data part of the first signal.
  • the time reference information is carried by at least one of the preamble and the data part of the first signal, so that the SSB time information can be determined by at least one of the preamble and the data part of the first signal. Reduce the time range for detecting SSB, thereby reducing terminal power consumption.
  • the time information of the SSB burst set includes the starting position of the first transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set;
  • the time information of the SSB burst set includes the end position of the last transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set.
  • the time reference information also includes:
  • the time domain configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain configuration information of the first signal may be pre-configured through network signaling, or may be pre-defined by a protocol.
  • the candidate location information within the reception time window may include the candidate location sequence number within the reception time window.
  • the time reference information of the first signal may include the start position and/or end position of the reception time window of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set. time offset.
  • the terminal may determine the starting position and/or the reception time window starting position of the first signal based on the candidate position information within the reception time window in the time domain configuration information of the first signal. or end position, thereby determining the start position and/or end position of the SSB burst set according to the start position and/or end position of the reception time window of the first signal and the time reference information.
  • candidate location information within the time window is received Indicates that the receiving time window includes 8 candidate positions.
  • the starting positions of two adjacent candidate positions are separated by 1ms. If the candidate position number of the received first signal is 2, the starting position of the receiving time window of the first signal is 1 ms is added to the starting position of the received first signal, and then the starting position of the SSB burst set can be determined based on the starting position of the receiving time window of the first signal and the time reference information.
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set can be the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set; the end position of the SSB burst set can be the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set. .
  • the time reference information of the first signal may include the start position and/or end position of the reception time window of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set. time offset.
  • the terminal can determine the reception time window extension range based on the length of the reception time window and the starting position and/or end position of the received first signal.
  • the extended range and time reference information determine the reception time window range of at least one SSB burst set.
  • the extension range of the reception time window may be (a-b, a+b), and the at least one The reception time window range of the SSB burst set may be (a-b+c, a+b+c).
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set can be the starting position of the first SSB sent in the SSB burst set; the end position of the SSB burst set can be the end position of the last SSB sent in the SSB burst set. .
  • the time domain configuration information of the first signal is used to assist the terminal in detecting SSB for the first time after waking up, which can reduce the time range for detecting SSB, thereby reducing terminal power consumption.
  • the time reference information also includes:
  • the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set includes at least one of the following:
  • the location information of at least one sent SSB in the SSB burst set is not limited.
  • the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set can be obtained through SIB1.
  • the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set may be as follows:
  • the parameter ssb-PositionsInBurst can be used to indicate the position information of the SSB in the SSB burst set.
  • the parameter ssb-PeriodicityServingCell can be used to indicate the period of the SSB burst set.
  • the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set is used to assist the terminal in detecting SSB for the first time after waking up, which can reduce the time range for detecting SSB, thereby reducing terminal power consumption.
  • the terminal obtains the time reference information of the first signal.
  • the time reference information of the first signal may be pre-configured through network signaling or pre-defined by a protocol.
  • the time reference information of the first signal includes a time offset of the start position and/or the end position of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set.
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set is the starting position of the first SSB actually sent in the SSB burst set
  • the end position is the end position of the last SSB actually sent in the SSB burst set.
  • the first signal may be any one of a low-power beacon signal, a keep-alive signal, or a low-power wake-up signal.
  • the terminal uses a low-power receiving module to detect the first signal and obtain the time information of the starting position and/or the ending position of the first signal.
  • the terminal can use the time information of the starting position and/or the ending position of the first signal and the first
  • the time reference information of the signal contains a time offset that determines the starting position and/or ending position of at least one SSB burst set. As shown in Figure 4, the terminal can add a time offset to the starting position of the first signal to obtain the starting position of the SSB burst set.
  • the terminal when the first signal is a low-power beacon signal or a keep-alive signal, the terminal can detect the first signal through the low-power receiving module and obtain the start point of the first signal when the main communication module is turned off or on. start position and/or end position time information.
  • the terminal acquires time reference information of the first signal, and the time reference information of the first signal is carried by the first signal. For example, it may be carried by at least one of the preamble and the data part of the first signal.
  • the time reference information of the first signal includes a time offset of the start position and/or end position of the first signal relative to the start position and/or end position of the next time nearest SSB.
  • the first signal may be a low-power beacon signal, a keep-alive signal or a low-power wake-up signal. any of them.
  • the terminal uses a low-power receiving module to detect the first signal and obtain the time information of the starting position and/or the ending position of the first signal.
  • the terminal can use the time information of the starting position and/or the ending position of the first signal and the first
  • the time reference information of the signal contains a time offset that determines the starting position and/or ending position of at least one SSB. As shown in Figure 5, the terminal can add a time offset to the starting position of the first signal to obtain the starting position of the SSB.
  • the terminal when the first signal is a low-power beacon signal or a keep-alive signal, the terminal can detect the first signal through the low-power receiving module and obtain the start point of the first signal when the main communication module is turned off or on. start position and/or end position time information.
  • the method of carrying the time reference information of the first signal by at least one of the preamble and the data part of the first signal may include:
  • Method 1 The data part carries the specific value of the time offset.
  • the unit of the time offset is: slot, symbol, ms, subframe, half-frame, frame, etc. This embodiment does not limit this;
  • Method 2 Pre-configure or define a set of specific time offset values, and carry the numerical sequence number through the preamble or data part.
  • the numerical sequence number uniquely identifies a time offset value in the set of specific time offset values.
  • the signal structure of the first signal is any one of the signal structures shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the terminal obtains the time reference information of the first signal.
  • the time reference information of the first signal is pre-configured through network signaling or pre-defined by the protocol.
  • the time reference information of the first signal includes the starting position and/or ending position of the first signal at The time offset within a system frame relative to the start position and/or end position of the system frame.
  • the time reference information of the first signal may also include the change amount of the system frame where the first signal is located relative to system frame 0 (SFN0).
  • the change amount is the value of the system frame number mod 2 where the first signal is located, and mod is the remainder function. .
  • the terminal uses a low-power receiving module to detect the first signal, obtains the time information of the starting position and/or ending position of the first signal, and determines the system frame in which the first signal is located based on the time offset contained in the time reference information of the first signal. starting position and/or ending position. Then, the terminal determines whether the frame number of the system frame where the first signal is located is an even number or an odd number based on the variation contained in the time reference information of the first signal, that is, the value of the system frame number mod 2 where the first signal is located. As shown in Figure 7, the frame number of the system frame in which the first signal is located is an even number.
  • the starting position and the starting position of the at least one SSB burst set are determined. /or end position.
  • the starting position of the SSB burst set is the starting position of the first SSB actually sent in the SSB burst set
  • the end position is the end position of the last SSB actually sent in the SSB burst set.
  • the first signal may be any one of a low-power beacon signal, a keep-alive signal, or a low-power wake-up signal.
  • the terminal can detect the first signal through the low-power receiving module and obtain the starting position and/or the first signal when the main communication module is turned off or on. or end position time information.
  • the terminal obtains the time reference information of the first signal.
  • the time reference information of the first signal is pre-configured through network signaling or pre-defined by the protocol.
  • the time reference information of the first signal includes the starting position of the reception time window of the first signal and/or The time offset of the end position relative to the start position and/or end position of the next most recent SSB burst set.
  • the start position of the SSB burst set is the start of the first actually sent SSB in the SSB burst set.
  • the starting position and the ending position are the ending positions of the last SSB actually sent within the SSB burst set.
  • the first signal may be any one of a low-power beacon signal, a keep-alive signal, or a low-power wake-up signal.
  • the terminal uses a low-power receiving module to detect the first signal, obtains the time information of the starting position and/or ending position of the first signal, and determines at least one SSB burst set based on the time offset contained in the time reference information of the first signal. starting position and/or ending position.
  • the method of determining the starting position and/or ending position of at least one SSB burst set includes but is not limited to one of the following:
  • Method 1 The first signal carries the candidate position sequence number within the reception time window, and the terminal sends the candidate position information according to the first signal contained in the pre-received first signal reception time window, and the obtained starting position and/or the first signal
  • the time information of the end position determines the starting position and/or the end position of the receiving time window of the first signal.
  • the terminal determines the start position and/or end position of at least one SSB burst set based on the start position and/or end position of the reception time window of the first signal and the time offset included in the time reference information of the first signal.
  • Method 2 The first signal does not carry the candidate position sequence number within the reception time window.
  • the terminal obtains the time information of the starting position and/or the end position of the first signal, the length of the pre-received first signal reception time window, and the first The time offset contained in the time reference information of the signal determines the reception time window range of at least one SSB burst set.
  • the terminal can detect the first signal through the low-power receiving module and obtain the starting position and/or the first signal when the main communication module is turned off or on. or end position time information.
  • Figure 8 is a structural diagram of an information determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a terminal may include the information determination device.
  • the information determination device 200 includes:
  • Obtaining module 201 is used to obtain the time reference information of the first signal
  • Determining module 202 is configured to determine synchronization signal block SSB time information based on the time reference information.
  • the SSB time information includes time information of an SSB burst set.
  • the first signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the time reference information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first time offset information of the first signal relative to the SSB is the first time offset information of the first signal relative to the SSB
  • Second time offset information of the first signal relative to the system frame Second time offset information of the first signal relative to the system frame.
  • the first time offset information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second time offset information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first system frame is the system frame in which the first signal is located.
  • the second time offset information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the relationship between the frame identifier of the first system frame and the frame identifier of the preset system frame.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the first signal
  • the end position corresponding to the first signal includes the end position of the first signal.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the receiving time window of the first signal.
  • the end position corresponding to the first signal includes the end position of the reception time window of the first signal.
  • the first time offset information also includes time information of at least one first signal within the reception time window of the first signal.
  • the time reference information is pre-configured through signaling; or the time reference information is pre-defined through a protocol; or the time reference information is carried in the first signal.
  • the time reference information is carried in at least one of a preamble and a data part of the first signal.
  • the time information of the SSB burst set includes the starting position of the first transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set;
  • the time information of the SSB burst set includes the end position of the last transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set.
  • the time reference information also includes:
  • the time domain configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the time reference information also includes:
  • the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set includes at least one of the following:
  • the location information of at least one sent SSB in the SSB burst set is not limited.
  • the information determination device in the embodiment of the present application can determine SSB time information based on the time reference information of the first signal, and can narrow the time range for detecting SSB, thereby reducing terminal power consumption.
  • the information determining device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the information determination device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 300, which includes a processor 301 and a memory 302.
  • the memory 302 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 301, such as , when the communication device 300 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 301, the steps of the above information determination method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is configured to obtain the time reference information of the first signal; the processor is further configured to determine the synchronization signal block SSB time based on the time reference information. information.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned information determination method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned information determination method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 400 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, a display unit 406, a user input unit 407, an interface unit 408, a memory 409, a processor 410, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 400 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 404 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 4041 and a microphone 4042.
  • the graphics processor 4041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 406 may include a display panel 4061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and at least one of other input devices 4072 . Touch panel 4071, also called touch screen.
  • the touch panel 4071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 4072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 401 after receiving the downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 401 can transmit it to the processing unit 401.
  • the processor 410 performs processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 401 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 409 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 409 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 409 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 409 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the processor 410 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 410 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 410.
  • the processor 410 is used to: obtain the time reference information of the first signal;
  • the processor 410 is further configured to determine synchronization signal block SSB time information based on the time reference information.
  • the SSB time information includes time information of an SSB burst set.
  • the first signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the time reference information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first time offset information of the first signal relative to the SSB is the first time offset information of the first signal relative to the SSB
  • Second time offset information of the first signal relative to the system frame Second time offset information of the first signal relative to the system frame.
  • the first time offset information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second time offset information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first system frame is the system frame in which the first signal is located.
  • the second time offset information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the relationship between the frame identifier of the first system frame and the frame identifier of the preset system frame.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the first signal
  • the end position corresponding to the first signal includes the end position of the first signal.
  • the starting position corresponding to the first signal includes the starting position of the receiving time window of the first signal.
  • the end position corresponding to the first signal includes the end position of the reception time window of the first signal.
  • the first time offset information also includes time information of at least one first signal within the reception time window of the first signal.
  • the time reference information is pre-configured through signaling; or the time reference information is pre-defined through a protocol; or the time reference information is carried in the first signal.
  • the time reference information is carried in at least one of a preamble and a data part of the first signal.
  • the time information of the SSB burst set includes the starting position of the first transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set;
  • the time information of the SSB burst set includes the end position of the last transmitted SSB in the SSB burst set.
  • the time reference information also includes:
  • the time domain configuration information of the first signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the time reference information also includes:
  • the time domain configuration information of the SSB burst set includes at least one of the following:
  • the location information of at least one sent SSB in the SSB burst set is not limited.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above information determination method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. skills To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above information determination method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement each of the above information determination methods.
  • the process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide an information determination system, including: a terminal and a network side device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the information determination method as described above.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种信息确定方法、装置及终端,属于通信技术领域,本申请实施例的信息确定方法包括:终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息;所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。

Description

信息确定方法、装置及终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2022年7月14日提交的中国专利申请No.202210834712.8的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种信息确定方法、装置及终端。
背景技术
新空口(New Radio,NR)引入低功耗唤醒模块/接收机以及低功耗唤醒信号,在终端空闲时可以关闭主通信模块/接收机,或将主通信模块/接收机设置成深睡眠状态,仅通过低功耗唤醒模块来监听低功耗唤醒信号,从而实现降低终端功耗的目的。主通信模块/接收机被唤醒后,通过检测同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SSB)以获取下行时间信息进行同步,自动增益控制(Automatic Gain Control,AGC)调整,时频跟踪及载波频率偏移(Carrier Frequency Offset,CFO)补偿等。然而,由于主通信模块/接收机在关闭或处于深睡眠状态时无法维持精确的时间信息,在被唤醒后仅能在较大时间范围,如一个SSB周期内盲检测SSB以判断SSB的时域位置,功耗较大。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种信息确定方法、装置及终端,能够解决主通信模块/接收机被唤醒后仅能在较大时间范围盲检测SSB以判断SSB的时域位置,功耗较大的问题。
第一方面,提供了一种信息确定方法,包括:
终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息;
所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。
第二方面,提供了一种信息确定装置,包括:
获取模块,用于获取第一信号的时间参考信息;
确定模块,用于基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。
第三方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第四方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于获取第一信号的时间参考信息;所述处理器还用于基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB 时间信息。
第五方面,提供了一种信息确定系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的信息确定方法的步骤。
第六方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法。
第八方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第九方面,提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备用于执行如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中,终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息;所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。这样,能够基于第一信号的时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,能够缩小检测SSB的时间范围,从而能够降低终端功耗。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种信息确定方法的流程图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的LP WUR的工作原理示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种确定SSB突发集合的时间信息的示意图之一;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种确定SSB突发集合的时间信息的示意图之二;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种第一信号的结构示意图;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种系统帧的结构示意图;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种信息确定装置的结构示意图;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换, 以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体 (Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的信息确定方法、装置及终端进行详细地说明。
参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种信息确定方法的流程图,如图2所示,信息确定方法包括以下步骤:
步骤101、终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息;
步骤102、所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。
一种实施方式中,所述终端可以基于所述时间参考信息及所述第一信号确定SSB时间信息。
一种实施方式中,可以将检测到的第一信号的时域位置作为时域参考点,根据该时域参考点及时间参考信息确定SSB突发集合(SSB burst set)时域位置。例如,第一信号可以是低功耗信标信号,或保持活动信号,或低功耗唤醒信号。
一种实施方式中,时间参考信息可以包括预先配置,或协议预先定义的时间偏移,示例地,时间参考信息可以包含第一信号的起始位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,和/或,第一信号的结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移;或者,时间参考信息可以包含第一信号的接收时间窗口的起始位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,和/或第一信号的接收时间窗口的结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移;或者,时间参考信息可以包含第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置在一个系统帧内相对于系统帧起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,及第一信号所在系统帧相对于系统帧0(System Frame Number 0,SFN0)的变化量,所述变化量为第一信号所在系统帧序号mod 2的值,mod为求余函数;或者,时间参考信息可以包含第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置在一个系统帧内相对于系统帧起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,及包含第一信号的接收时间窗口所在系统帧相对于系统帧0(SFN0)的变化量,所述变化量为包含第一信号的接收时间窗口所 在系统帧序号mod 2的值。其中,SSB突发集合的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;SSB突发集合的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
一种实施方式中,时间参考信息可以包括低功耗信标信号或保持活动信号携带的时间偏移,例如,时间参考信息可以包含第一信号的起始位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,和/或,第一信号的结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移;或者,时间参考信息可以包含第一信号的接收时间窗口的起始位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,和/或,包含第一信号的接收时间窗口的结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。
一种实施方式中,时间参考信息可以包括低功耗信标信号或保持活动信号携带的时间偏移,例如,时间参考信息可以包含第一信号的起始位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,和/或,第一信号的结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移;或者,时间参考信息可以包含第一信号的接收时间窗口的起始位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,和/或,第一信号的接收时间窗口的结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。其中,SSB突发集合的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;SSB突发集合的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
另外,时间参考信息可以通过网络信令预先配置,或协议预先定义。
另外,SSB时间信息可以包括SSB的时域位置信息,例如,可以包括SSB突发集合中实际发送的SSB的时域位置信息以及SSB突发集合的周期。
一种实施方式中,所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,可以包括:终端根据检测到的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,获取的第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,以及SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置,该时间偏移包括第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。其中,SSB突发集合的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;SSB突发集合的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
一种实施方式中,所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,可以包括:终端根据检测到的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,获取的第一信号的时间参考信息,以及SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置,时间参考信息包括第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置在一个系统帧内相对于系统帧起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,以及第一信号所在系统帧相对于系统帧0的变化量,所述变化量为第一信号所在系统帧序号mod 2的值。
一种实施方式中,所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,可以包括:终端根据检测到的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,获取的第一信号的时间参考信息,以及SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置,该时间参考信息包括第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。
一种实施方式中,所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,可以包括:终端根据检测到的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,获取的第一信号的时间参考信息,以及SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置,时间参考信息包括第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置在一个系统帧内相对于系统帧起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,以及第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置所在系统帧相对于系统帧0的变化量,所述变化量为第一信号所在系统帧序号mod 2的值。
一种实施方式中,所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,可以包括:终端根据检测到的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,获取的第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定一个SSB的时域位置,该时间偏移为第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。进一步的,可以根据该一个SSB的时域位置以及SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,确定SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。进一步地,还可以确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置。其中,SSB突发集合的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;SSB突发集合的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
一种实施方式中,所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,可以包括:终端根据检测到的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,获取的第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定一个SSB的时域位置,该时间偏移为第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。进一步的,可以根据该一个SSB的时域位置以及SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,确定SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。进一步地,还可以确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置。其中,SSB突发集合的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;SSB突发集合的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
需要说明的是,低功耗唤醒接收机/唤醒信号(Low power wake up receiver/wake-up signal,LP WUR)的基本工作原理为接收端包含第一模块和第二模块,第一模块为主通信模块,用来接收发送端传输的通信数据和发送通信数据,第二模块为低功耗模块,用来接收发送端发送的低功耗唤醒信号和低功耗信标信号,低功耗唤醒信号用来唤醒接收端主通信模块,低功耗信标信号用来为接收低功耗唤醒信号提供时间参考信息和其他信息,还可 以提供唤醒链路管理。如图3所示,第一模块未被第二模块唤醒时一直处于关闭状态,不发送接收数据,当有下行数据到达,第二模块检测到发送端发送的唤醒信号,且该唤醒信号包含本终端信息,则第二模块触发第一模块由关闭状态切换到工作状态,进行数据接收和发送。第二模块可以连续开启,或不连续开启,第二模块开启时可接收低功耗唤醒信号和低功耗信标信号。
NR系统可引入低功耗唤醒模块/接收机以及低功耗唤醒信号,终端空闲时可以关闭主通信模块/接收机或将其设置成深睡眠状态,仅通过低功耗唤醒模块/接收机来监听低功耗唤醒信号,从而实现降低终端功耗目的。主通信模块/接收机被唤醒,需要检测SSB以获取下行时间信息以及AGC调整,时频跟踪,CFO补偿等,主通信模块/接收机在关闭或处于深睡眠状态时无法维持精确的时间信息,因此在醒来后无法判断SSB的时域位置,需要在至少一个SSB burst set周期内盲检测SSB,功耗较大。
本申请实施例中,通过第一信号提供SSB时域位置参考信息,辅助终端被唤醒后首次检测SSB时能够判断SSB位置,能够降低盲检测时间,从而降低功耗。
在本申请实施例中,终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息;所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。这样,能够基于第一信号的时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,能够缩小检测SSB的时间范围,从而能够降低终端功耗。
可选地,所述SSB时间信息包括SSB突发集合的时间信息。
其中,SSB突发集合的时间信息可以包括SSB突发集合内任意一个发送的SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置,示例地,SSB突发集合的时间信息可以包括SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,和/或,SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置;或者,SSB突发集合的时间信息可以包括SSB突发集合内任意一个候选位置的起始位置;等等,本实施例对SSB突发集合的时间信息不进行限定。
该实施方式中,SSB时间信息包括SSB突发集合的时间信息,终端基于第一信号的时间参考信息确定SSB突发集合的时间信息,从而能够基于SSB突发集合的时间信息检测SSB,降低终端功耗。
可选地,所述第一信号包括如下至少一项:
低功耗信标信号;
保持活动(keepalive)信号;
低功耗唤醒信号。
该实施方式中,通过低功耗信标信号、保持活动信号及低功耗唤醒信号中的至少一项辅助终端被唤醒后首次检测SSB,能够缩小检测SSB的时间范围,从而能够降低终端功耗。
可选地,所述时间参考信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号相对于SSB的第一时间偏移信息;
所述第一信号相对于系统帧的第二时间偏移信息。
其中,第一时间偏移信息的时间单位可以为:slot,symbol,ms,subframe,half-frame,frame等,本实施例对此不进行限定。第二时间偏移信息的时间单位可以为:slot,symbol,ms,subframe,half-frame,frame等,本实施例对此不进行限定。
可选地,所述第一时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移。
其中,SSB的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合的起始位置,SSB突发集合的起始位置为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;或者,SSB的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合内任意一个发送的SSB的起始位置。
另外,SSB的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合的结束位置,SSB突发集合的结束位置为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置;或者,SSB的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合内任意一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
一种实施方式中,所述第一时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的结束位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的结束位置的时间偏移。
以SSB的起始位置为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,SSB的结束位置为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置为例进行说明:
一种实施方式中,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的起始位置,所述第一时间偏移信息包括第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移,从而通过第一信号的起始位置及第一时间偏移信息可以确定SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,示例地,可以在第一信号的起始位置加上该时间偏移,得到SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,再根据SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,获取SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。例如,可以根据第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,及相邻的两个SSB的起始位置的时间间隔确定SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的结束位置,所述第一时间偏移信息包括所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移, 从而通过第一信号的结束位置及第一时间偏移信息可以确定SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置,示例地,可以在第一信号的结束位置加上该时间偏移,得到SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置,再根据SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,获取该最后一个发送的SSB的时域起始位置,以及SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的起始位置,所述第一时间偏移信息包括第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移,从而通过第一信号的起始位置及第一时间偏移信息可以确定SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置,示例地,可以在第一信号的起始位置加上该时间偏移,得到SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置,再根据SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,获取该最后一个发送的SSB的时域起始位置,以及SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的起始位置,所述第一时间偏移信息包括第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移,从而通过第一信号的结束位置及第一时间偏移信息可以确定SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,示例地,可以在第一信号的结束位置加上该时间偏移,得到SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,再根据SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,获取SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置,所述第一时间偏移信息包括第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移。在第一信号携带接收时间窗口内候选位置序号的情况下,可以根据接收的第一信号的起始位置及第一信号发送候选位置信息,确定第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置。从而可以通过第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置及第一时间偏移信息确定SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,示例地,可以在第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置加上该时间偏移,得到SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置,再根据SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,获取SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。
一种实施方式中,所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的结束位置,所述第一时间偏移信息包括所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移。在第一信号携带接收时间窗口内候选位置序号的情况下,可以根据接收的第一信号的结束位置及第一信号发送候选位置信息,确定第一信号的接收时间窗口结束位置。从而可以通过第一信号的接收时间窗口结束位置及第一时间偏移信息确定SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置,示例地,可以在第一信号的接收时间窗口结束位置加上该时间偏移,得到SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置,再根据SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,获取该最后一个发送的SSB的时域起始位置,以及SSB突发集合中其他发送的SSB的时域起始位置。
可选地,所述第二时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移;
其中,所述第一系统帧为所述第一信号所在的系统帧。
其中,通过第二时间偏移信息及第一信号对应的起始位置和/或结束位置可以确定第一系统帧的起始位置和/或结束位置。示例地,可以通过第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移及第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移中的任意一项确定第一系统帧的起始位置;可以通过第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移及第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移中的任意一项确定第一系统帧的结束位置。
另外,通过获取的第一指示信息可以确定所述第一系统帧的帧标识与预设系统帧的帧标识间的关系,预设系统帧可以为系统帧0。例如,可以确定第一系统帧的帧标识为偶数或奇数。通过获取的SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,例如,SSB突发集合的发送周期,以及终端初次接入小区检测到的该至少一个SSB所在的系统帧的帧标识,可以确定SSB突发集合所在的系统帧的帧标识为奇数或偶数。若根据SSB突发集合的发送周期及系统帧的长度确定SSB突发集合所在的系统帧的帧标识为偶数,则在第一系统帧的帧标识为偶数时,可以在该第一系统帧检测SSB,在第一系统帧的帧标识为奇数时,可以在该第一系统帧的下一系统帧检测SSB。例如,终端在初次接入小区时检测到某个SSB所在的帧标识为10,SSB突发集合的发送周期为20ms,系统帧的长度为10ms,则SSB突发集合所在的系统帧的帧标识为偶数。进一步的,可以根据发送的至少一个SSB在SSB突发集合中的位置及该至少一个SSB距离所在系统帧的时间偏移确定SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置距离所在系统帧的时间偏移,从而能够根据第一系统帧的起始位置和/或结束位置,及SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置距离所在系统帧的时间偏移,确定SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置。至少一个SSB在SSB突发集合中的位置可以包括至少一个SSB在SSB突发集合中的候选位置序号。示例地,可以通过该候选位置序号及相邻两个候选位置的起始位置间隔,及该至少一个SSB距离所在系统帧的时间偏移可以确定SSB突发集合的起始位置距离所在系统帧的时间偏移。
可选地,所述第二时间偏移信息还包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一系统帧的帧标识与预设系统帧的帧标识间的关系。
其中,预设系统帧可以为系统帧0,预设系统帧的帧标识可以为0。第一指示信息可以为第一系统帧的帧标识mod 2的值。帧标识也可以称为帧序号。
可选地,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的起始位置;和/或
所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的结束位置。
可选地,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置;和/或
所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口结束位置。
其中,所述第一信号的接收时间窗口为在一个第一信号周期内接收第一信号的时间范围。
可选地,所述第一时间偏移信息还包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口内至少一个第一信号的时间信息。
其中,第一信号的时间参考信息可以包括第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置,相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。可以通过所述第一信号的接收时间窗口内至少一个第一信号的时间信息,及第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定SSB突发集合的时间信息。
可选地,所述时间参考信息通过信令预先配置;或者,所述时间参考信息通过协议预先定义;或者,所述时间参考信息携带在所述第一信号中。
可选地,所述时间参考信息携带在所述第一信号的前导码及数据部分的至少一项中。
该实施方式中,通过所述第一信号的前导码及数据部分的至少一项携带所述时间参考信息,从而能够通过第一信号的前导码及数据部分的至少一项确定SSB时间信息,能够缩小检测SSB的时间范围,从而能够降低终端功耗。
可选地,所述SSB突发集合的时间信息包括所述SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;和/或
所述SSB突发集合的时间信息包括所述SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
可选地,所述时间参考信息还包括:
所述第一信号的时域配置信息;
其中,所述第一信号的时域配置信息包括如下至少一项:
发送周期;
接收时间窗口长度;
接收时间窗口内候选位置信息。
其中,第一信号的时域配置信息可以通过网络信令预先配置,或协议预先定义。接收时间窗口内候选位置信息可以包括接收时间窗口内候选位置序号。
一种实施方式中,第一信号的时间参考信息可以包括第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。在第一信号携带接收时间窗口内候选位置序号的情况下,终端可以根据第一信号的时域配置信息中的接收时间窗口内候选位置信息,确定第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置,从而根据第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置及时间参考信息确定SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置。示例地,接收时间窗口内候选位置信息 指示接收时间窗口内包括8个候选位置,相邻两个候选位置的起始位置间隔1ms,若接收到的第一信号的候选位置序号为2,则第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置为接收到的第一信号的起始位置加上1ms,进而可以根据第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置及时间参考信息确定SSB突发集合的起始位置。其中,SSB突发集合的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;SSB突发集合的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
一种实施方式中,第一信号的时间参考信息可以包括第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。在第一信号不携带接收时间窗口内候选位置序号的情况下,终端可以根据接收时间窗口长度及接收的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置确定接收时间窗口扩展范围,根据接收时间窗口扩展范围及时间参考信息确定至少一个SSB突发集合的接收时间窗口范围。例如,第一信号的起始位置为a点,接收时间窗口长度为b,时间参考信息包括的时间偏移为c,则接收时间窗口扩展范围可以为(a-b,a+b),该至少一个SSB突发集合的接收时间窗口范围可以为(a-b+c,a+b+c)。其中,SSB突发集合的起始位置可以为SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;SSB突发集合的结束位置可以为SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
该实施方式中,通过所述第一信号的时域配置信息辅助终端被唤醒后首次检测SSB,能够缩小检测SSB的时间范围,从而能够降低终端功耗。
可选地,所述时间参考信息还包括:
SSB突发集合的时域配置信息;
其中,所述SSB突发集合的时域配置信息包括如下至少一项:
所述SSB突发集合的周期;
发送的至少一个SSB在SSB突发集合中的位置信息。
其中,SSB突发集合的时域配置信息可以通过SIB1获得。
一种实施方式中,SSB突发集合的时域配置信息可以如下:

其中,参数ssb-PositionsInBurst可以用于指示SSB在SSB突发集合中的位置信息。参数ssb-PeriodicityServingCell可以用于指示SSB突发集合的周期。
该实施方式中,通过SSB突发集合的时域配置信息辅助终端被唤醒后首次检测SSB,能够缩小检测SSB的时间范围,从而能够降低终端功耗。
下面通过四个具体的实施例对本申请实施例的信息确定方法进行说明:
实施例1:
终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息,第一信号的时间参考信息可以通过网络信令预先配置,或协议预先定义。第一信号的时间参考信息包含第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。SSB突发集合的起始位置为SSB突发集合内第一个实际发送的SSB的起始位置,结束位置为SSB突发集合内实际发送的最后一个SSB的结束位置。第一信号可以为低功耗信标信号、保持活动信号或低功耗唤醒信号中的任意一项。
终端采用低功耗接收模块检测第一信号,获取第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,终端可以基于第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息以及第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置。如图4所示,终端可以在第一信号的起始位置加上时间偏移,得到SSB突发集合的起始位置。
一种实施方式中,第一信号的发送周期可以设置为SSB突发集合的发送周期的整数倍M,M>=1。
一种实施方式中,第一信号为低功耗信标信号或保持活动信号时,终端在主通信模块关闭或开启时均可以通过低功耗接收模块检测第一信号,获取第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息。
实施例2:
终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息,第一信号的时间参考信息通过第一信号携带,示例地,可以由第一信号的前导码和数据部分中的至少一项携带。第一信号的时间参考信息包含第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。第一信号可以为低功耗信标信号、保持活动信号或低功耗唤醒信号中 的任意一项。
终端采用低功耗接收模块检测第一信号,获取第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,终端可以基于第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息以及第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定至少一个SSB的起始位置和/或结束位置。如图5所示,终端可以在第一信号的起始位置加上时间偏移,得到SSB的起始位置。
一种实施方式中,第一信号为低功耗信标信号或保持活动信号时,终端在主通信模块关闭或开启时均可以通过低功耗接收模块检测第一信号,获取第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息。
需要说明的是,由第一信号的前导码和数据部分中的至少一项携带第一信号的时间参考信息的方法可以包括:
方法1:数据部分携带时间偏移的具体数值,时间偏移的单位为:slot,symbol,ms,subframe,half-frame,frame等,本实施例对此不进行限定;
方法2::预先配置或定义好一组具体时间偏移数值,通过前导码或数据部分携带数值序号,数值序号唯一标识该一组具体时间偏移数值中的一个时间偏移数值。
另外,第一信号的信号结构为如图6所示的信号结构中的任意一种。
实施例3:
终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息,第一信号的时间参考信息通过网络信令预先配置,或协议预先定义,第一信号的时间参考信息包含第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置在一个系统帧内相对于系统帧起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移。第一信号的时间参考信息还可以包含第一信号所在系统帧相对于系统帧0(SFN0)的变化量,所述变化量为第一信号所在系统帧序号mod 2的值,mod为求余函数。
终端采用低功耗接收模块检测第一信号,获取第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,根据第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定第一信号所在系统帧的起始位置和/或结束位置。然后,终端根据第一信号的时间参考信息包含的变化量,即第一信号所在系统帧序号mod 2的值,判断第一信号所在系统帧的帧序号为偶数,或奇数。如图7所示,第一信号所在系统帧的帧序号为偶数。进一步根据终端接收的SSB突发集合的时域配置信息,如SSB突发集合的发送周期和发送的至少一个SSB在SSB突发集合中的位置,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置。
其中,SSB突发集合的起始位置为SSB突发集合内第一个实际发送的SSB的起始位置,结束位置为SSB突发集合内实际发送的最后一个SSB的结束位置。第一信号可以为低功耗信标信号、保持活动信号或低功耗唤醒信号中的任意一项。
另外,第一信号为低功耗信标信号或保持活动信号时,终端在主通信模块关闭或开启时均可以通过低功耗接收模块检测第一信号,获取第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息。
实施例4:
终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息,第一信号的时间参考信息通过网络信令预先配置,或协议预先定义,第一信号的时间参考信息包含第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置相对于下一个时间最近的SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间偏移,SSB突发集合的起始位置为SSB突发集合内第一个实际发送的SSB的起始位置,结束位置为SSB突发集合内实际发送的最后一个SSB的结束位置。第一信号可以为低功耗信标信号、保持活动信号或低功耗唤醒信号中的任意一项。
终端采用低功耗接收模块检测第一信号,获取第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,根据第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置。其中,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置的方法包括但不限于以下之一:
方法1:第一信号携带接收时间窗口内候选位置序号,终端根据预先接收的第一信号接收时间窗口内包含的第一信号发送候选位置信息,及获取的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息,确定第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置。终端基于第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置和/或结束位置,及第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的起始位置和/或结束位置。
方法2:第一信号不携带接收时间窗口内候选位置序号,终端根据获取的第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息、预先接收的第一信号接收时间窗口长度,及第一信号的时间参考信息包含的时间偏移,确定至少一个SSB突发集合的接收时间窗口范围。
另外,第一信号为低功耗信标信号或保持活动信号时,终端在主通信模块关闭或开启时均可以通过低功耗接收模块检测第一信号,获取第一信号的起始位置和/或结束位置的时间信息。
请参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的一种信息确定装置的结构图,终端可以包括所述信息确定装置,如图8所示,信息确定装置200包括:
获取模块201,用于获取第一信号的时间参考信息;
确定模块202,用于基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。
可选地,所述SSB时间信息包括SSB突发集合的时间信息。
可选地,所述第一信号包括如下至少一项:
低功耗信标信号;
保持活动信号;
低功耗唤醒信号。
可选地,所述时间参考信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号相对于SSB的第一时间偏移信息;
所述第一信号相对于系统帧的第二时间偏移信息。
可选地,所述第一时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移。
可选地,所述第二时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移;
其中,所述第一系统帧为所述第一信号所在的系统帧。
可选地,所述第二时间偏移信息还包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一系统帧的帧标识与预设系统帧的帧标识间的关系。
可选地,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的起始位置;和/或
所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的结束位置。
可选地,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置;和/或
所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口结束位置。
可选地,所述第一时间偏移信息还包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口内至少一个第一信号的时间信息。
可选地,所述时间参考信息通过信令预先配置;或者,所述时间参考信息通过协议预先定义;或者,所述时间参考信息携带在所述第一信号中。
可选地,所述时间参考信息携带在所述第一信号的前导码及数据部分的至少一项中。
可选地,所述SSB突发集合的时间信息包括所述SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;和/或
所述SSB突发集合的时间信息包括所述SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
可选地,所述时间参考信息还包括:
所述第一信号的时域配置信息;
其中,所述第一信号的时域配置信息包括如下至少一项:
发送周期;
接收时间窗口长度;
接收时间窗口内候选位置信息。
可选地,所述时间参考信息还包括:
SSB突发集合的时域配置信息;
其中,所述SSB突发集合的时域配置信息包括如下至少一项:
所述SSB突发集合的周期;
发送的至少一个SSB在SSB突发集合中的位置信息。
本申请实施例中的信息确定装置,能够基于第一信号的时间参考信息确定SSB时间信息,能够缩小检测SSB的时间范围,从而能够降低终端功耗。
本申请实施例中的信息确定装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的信息确定装置能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
可选地,如图9所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备300,包括处理器301和存储器302,存储器302上存储有可在所述处理器301上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备300为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器301执行时实现上述信息确定方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,所述处理器用于获取第一信号的时间参考信息;所述处理器还用于基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。该终端实施例与上述信息确定方法实施例对应,上述信息确定方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图10为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端400包括但不限于:射频单元401、网络模块402、音频输出单元403、输入单元404、传感器405、显示单元406、用户输入单元407、接口单元408、存储器409以及处理器410等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端400还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器410逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图10中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元404可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)4041和麦克风4042,图形处理器4041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元406可包括显示面板4061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板4061。用户输入单元407包括触控面板4071以及其他输入设备4072中的至少一种。触控面板4071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板4071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备4072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中,射频单元401接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理 器410进行处理;另外,射频单元401可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元401包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器409可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器409可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器409可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器409可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器409包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器410可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器410集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器410中。
其中,处理器410用于:获取第一信号的时间参考信息;
处理器410还用于:基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。
可选地,所述SSB时间信息包括SSB突发集合的时间信息。
可选地,所述第一信号包括如下至少一项:
低功耗信标信号;
保持活动信号;
低功耗唤醒信号。
可选地,所述时间参考信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号相对于SSB的第一时间偏移信息;
所述第一信号相对于系统帧的第二时间偏移信息。
可选地,所述第一时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移。
可选地,所述第二时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移;
所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移;
其中,所述第一系统帧为所述第一信号所在的系统帧。
可选地,所述第二时间偏移信息还包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一系统帧的帧标识与预设系统帧的帧标识间的关系。
可选地,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的起始位置;和/或
所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的结束位置。
可选地,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置;和/或
所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口结束位置。
可选地,所述第一时间偏移信息还包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口内至少一个第一信号的时间信息。
可选地,所述时间参考信息通过信令预先配置;或者,所述时间参考信息通过协议预先定义;或者,所述时间参考信息携带在所述第一信号中。
可选地,所述时间参考信息携带在所述第一信号的前导码及数据部分的至少一项中。
可选地,所述SSB突发集合的时间信息包括所述SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;和/或
所述SSB突发集合的时间信息包括所述SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
可选地,所述时间参考信息还包括:
所述第一信号的时域配置信息;
其中,所述第一信号的时域配置信息包括如下至少一项:
发送周期;
接收时间窗口长度;
接收时间窗口内候选位置信息。
可选地,所述时间参考信息还包括:
SSB突发集合的时域配置信息;
其中,所述SSB突发集合的时域配置信息包括如下至少一项:
所述SSB突发集合的周期;
发送的至少一个SSB在SSB突发集合中的位置信息。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息确定方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技 术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述信息确定方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述信息确定方法的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种信息确定系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如上所述的信息确定方法的步骤。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种信息确定方法,包括:
    终端获取第一信号的时间参考信息;
    所述终端基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述SSB时间信息包括SSB突发集合的时间信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一信号包括如下至少一项:
    低功耗信标信号;
    保持活动信号;
    低功耗唤醒信号。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述时间参考信息包括如下至少一项:
    所述第一信号相对于SSB的第一时间偏移信息;
    所述第一信号相对于系统帧的第二时间偏移信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
    所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移;
    所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移;
    所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的起始位置的时间偏移;
    所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于SSB的结束位置的时间偏移。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第二时间偏移信息包括如下至少一项:
    所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移;
    所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧起始位置的时间偏移;
    所述第一信号对应的起始位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移;
    所述第一信号对应的结束位置相对于第一系统帧结束位置的时间偏移;
    其中,所述第一系统帧为所述第一信号所在的系统帧。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第二时间偏移信息还包括第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一系统帧的帧标识与预设系统帧的帧标识间的关系。
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其中,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的起始位置;和/或
    所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的结束位置。
  9. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其中,所述第一信号对应的起始位置包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口起始位置;和/或
    所述第一信号对应的结束位置包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口结束位置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第一时间偏移信息还包括所述第一信号的接收时间窗口内至少一个第一信号的时间信息。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述时间参考信息通过信令预先配置;或者,所述时间参考信息通过协议预先定义;或者,所述时间参考信息携带在所述第一信号中。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述时间参考信息携带在所述第一信号的前导码及数据部分的至少一项中。
  13. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述SSB突发集合的时间信息包括所述SSB突发集合内第一个发送的SSB的起始位置;和/或
    所述SSB突发集合的时间信息包括所述SSB突发集合内最后一个发送的SSB的结束位置。
  14. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述时间参考信息还包括:
    所述第一信号的时域配置信息;
    其中,所述第一信号的时域配置信息包括如下至少一项:
    发送周期;
    接收时间窗口长度;
    接收时间窗口内候选位置信息。
  15. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述时间参考信息还包括:
    SSB突发集合的时域配置信息;
    其中,所述SSB突发集合的时域配置信息包括如下至少一项:
    所述SSB突发集合的周期;
    发送的至少一个SSB在SSB突发集合中的位置信息。
  16. 一种信息确定装置,包括:
    获取模块,用于获取第一信号的时间参考信息;
    确定模块,用于基于所述时间参考信息确定同步信号块SSB时间信息。
  17. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的信息确定方法的步骤。
  18. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的信息确定方法的步骤。
  19. 一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的信息确定方法的步骤。
  20. 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的信息确定方法的步骤。
  21. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备用于执行1至15任一项所述的信息确定方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2023/104937 2022-07-14 2023-06-30 信息确定方法、装置及终端 WO2024012273A1 (zh)

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