WO2024012253A1 - Procédé et appareil de traitement de détection, terminal, dispositif côté réseau et support de stockage lisible - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil de traitement de détection, terminal, dispositif côté réseau et support de stockage lisible Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024012253A1
WO2024012253A1 PCT/CN2023/104534 CN2023104534W WO2024012253A1 WO 2024012253 A1 WO2024012253 A1 WO 2024012253A1 CN 2023104534 W CN2023104534 W CN 2023104534W WO 2024012253 A1 WO2024012253 A1 WO 2024012253A1
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sensing
sensing node
signal
target
measurement
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PCT/CN2023/104534
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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丁圣利
姜大洁
黄伟
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2024012253A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024012253A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the technical field of communication perception integration, and specifically relates to a perception processing method, device, terminal, network side equipment and readable storage medium.
  • synaesthesia integration can be realized in communication systems.
  • the synaesthesia integration scenario there are two types of services: communication and perception.
  • the first sensing node can send the sensing signal or the synaesthesia integration signal
  • the second sensing node can sense the signal or Perceptual measurement of synaesthetic integration signals obtains corresponding perceptual results.
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node belong to different devices, there are timing errors and frequency offsets.
  • the usual receiving end usually has multiple antenna ports, and there is also a certain deviation in the phases between the multiple antenna ports. This will bring errors to the perception results of the perception target. Therefore, when the sending and receiving of sensory signals or synaesthesia integration signals during the process of sensory measurement involves multiple devices, there will be a certain error in the sensory measurement, resulting in poor accuracy of the sensory measurement.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a perception processing method, device, terminal, network-side device and readable storage medium, which can solve the problem in related technologies when the sending and receiving of perception signals or synaesthesia integrated signals during the process of perception measurement involves multiple problems.
  • a device When using a device, there is a certain error in the perceptual measurement, which leads to the problem of poor accuracy of the perceptual measurement.
  • the first aspect provides a perceptual processing method, including:
  • the first device obtains a first perception result and a second perception result.
  • the first perception result is a measurement perception result obtained by performing perception measurement on a reference target based on the first signal.
  • the second perception result is a measurement perception result corresponding to the reference target. Reference perception results;
  • the first device determines a first parameter based on the first sensing result and the second sensing result, and the first parameter The number is used to represent the measurement error of the perceptual measurement.
  • the second aspect provides a perception processing method, including:
  • the sensing node performs a first operation, the first operation being used to synchronize a reference target with the sensing node;
  • the sensing node When the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the first operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirement, the sensing node performs sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal;
  • the measurement sensing result corresponding to the sensing measurement is used to determine the first parameter
  • the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement
  • the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node, so The first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the third aspect provides a perception processing method, including:
  • the reference target performs a second operation according to the received synchronization signal, the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, modulating the synchronization signal, and reflecting the modulated synchronization signal;
  • the reference target modulates the received first signal and reflects the modulated first signal, and the first signal is used to Perform perceptual measurements on the reference target;
  • the measurement sensing result corresponding to the sensing measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement;
  • the target sensing node includes a first sensing node and/or a second sensing node. Nodes, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • a perception processing device applied to the first device, including:
  • the Acquisition module configured to obtain a first perception result and a second perception result.
  • the first perception result is a measurement perception result obtained by perceptually measuring a reference target based on the first signal.
  • the second perception result is a measurement perception result corresponding to the reference target. Reference perception results of the target;
  • a first determination module configured to determine a first parameter according to the first perception result and the second perception result, where the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perception measurement.
  • a perception processing device applied to perception nodes, including:
  • a first execution module configured to perform a first operation, which is used to synchronize the reference target and the sensing node
  • a second execution module configured to perform perceptual measurement on the reference target based on the first signal when the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the first operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements
  • the measurement perception result corresponding to the perception measurement is used to determine the first parameter
  • the first parameter is used to represent The measurement error of the sensing measurement
  • the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform the said reference target based on the first signal. Perceptual measurement.
  • a perception processing device applied to a reference target, including:
  • the third execution module is configured to perform a second operation according to the received synchronization signal.
  • the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, modulating the synchronization signal, and reflecting the modulated synchronization signal;
  • a processing module configured to modulate the received first signal and reflect the modulated first signal when the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the second operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements.
  • the first signal is used to The reference target performs perceptual measurements;
  • the measurement sensing result corresponding to the sensing measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement;
  • the target sensing node includes a first sensing node and/or a second sensing node. Nodes, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • a terminal in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect, or the steps of implementing the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein,
  • the communication interface is used to obtain a first sensing result and a second sensing result, where the first sensing result is a measurement obtained by performing sensing measurement on a reference target based on the first signal.
  • Perception result the second perception result is a reference perception result corresponding to the reference target;
  • the processor is configured to determine a first parameter according to the first perception result and the second perception result, where the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perception measurement;
  • the communication interface is used to perform a first operation, and the first operation is used to synchronize a reference target with the sensing node; in the corresponding When the synchronization accuracy meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, perceptual measurement is performed on the reference target based on the first signal; wherein the measurement sensing result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the The measurement error of the sensing measurement, the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform the sensing on the reference target based on the first signal Measurement;
  • the processor is configured to execute the second step according to the received synchronization signal.
  • the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, modulating the synchronization signal, and reflecting the modulated synchronization signal; the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the second operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements
  • the modulated first signal is reflected, and the first signal is used to perform perceptual measurement on the reference target; wherein, the measurement perceptual result corresponding to the perceptual measurement Used to determine a first parameter, the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement;
  • the target sensing node includes a first sensing node and/or a second sensing node, the first sensing node and the The second sensing node is configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • a network side device in a ninth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein,
  • the communication interface is used to obtain a first sensing result and a second sensing result.
  • the first sensing result is obtained by performing sensing measurement on a reference target based on the first signal.
  • the measured sensing result, the second sensing result is the reference sensing result corresponding to the reference target;
  • the processor is configured to determine a first parameter according to the first perception result and the second perception result, where the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perception measurement;
  • the communication interface is used to perform a first operation, and the first operation is used to synchronize a reference target with the sensing node; in the first operation When the corresponding synchronization accuracy meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, perform perceptual measurement on the reference target based on the first signal; wherein the measurement perceptual result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to Represents the measurement error of the sensing measurement.
  • the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node. The first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the processing on the reference target based on the first signal. Described perceptual measurement;
  • the processor is configured to perform a second operation according to the received synchronization signal.
  • the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, and synchronizing the target sensing node.
  • the modulated synchronization signal After the synchronization signal is modulated, the modulated synchronization signal is reflected; when the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the second operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, after the received first signal is modulated, the modulated first signal is reflected, The first signal is used to perform perceptual measurement on the reference target; wherein the measurement perceptual result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine a first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perceptual measurement;
  • the target sensing node includes the first sense A knowledge node and/or a second sensing node, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • a readable storage medium is provided.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented.
  • a chip in a twelfth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. The steps of the method, or the steps of implementing the method as described in the second aspect, or the steps of implementing the method as described in the third aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect
  • a communication system including: a first device, a sensing node and a reference target.
  • the first device can be used to perform the steps of the sensing processing method as described in the first aspect.
  • the sensing node can In performing the steps of the perception processing method as described in the second aspect, the reference target may be used to perform the steps of the perception processing method as described in the third aspect.
  • a server in a fifteenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. Method steps.
  • the sensing measurement is obtained by obtaining the measurement sensing result obtained by performing sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal, and the first parameter can be determined based on the measurement sensing result and the reference sensing result of the reference target, thereby obtaining the sensing measurement. measurement error. In this way, subsequent perceptual measurements can be compensated based on this measurement error. Therefore, embodiments of the present application can improve the accuracy of perceptual measurement.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the network structure applied in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is one of the flow charts of the perception processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is an example diagram of a sensing scenario in which the sensing processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied;
  • Figure 4 is an example diagram of another perception scenario applied by the perception processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is an example diagram of another perception scenario applied by the perception processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is the second flow chart of the perception processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is the third flow chart of the perception processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is one of the structural diagrams of the perception processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is the second structural diagram of the perception processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is the third structural diagram of the perception processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a structural diagram of another network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • 6G 6th Generation
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet device
  • augmented reality augmented reality, AR
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • Vehicle user equipment VUE
  • pedestrian terminal pedestrian terminal
  • PUE pedestrian terminal
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • game consoles personal computers (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices.
  • Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets) bracelets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, where the access network equipment may also be called wireless access network equipment, radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), radio access network function or wireless access network unit.
  • Access network equipment can include base stations, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access points or WiFi nodes, etc.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • the base station can be called Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), access point, base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, sending and receiving point ( Transmission Reception Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the NR system is used The base station is introduced as an example, and the specific type of base station is not limited.
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility
  • AMF Session Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • PCF Policy and Charging Rule Function Unit
  • EASDF Edge Application Server Discovery Function
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • UDR Unified Data Repository
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • CNC Centralized network configuration
  • NEF Network Repository Function
  • NEF Network Exposure Function
  • BEF Binding Support Function
  • Application Function, AF Application Function
  • Sensing and communication systems are often designed separately and occupy different frequency bands.
  • MIMO massive multiple-input multiple-output
  • communication signals in future wireless communication systems tend to have high resolution in both the time domain and the angle domain, which makes It becomes possible to use communication signals to achieve high-precision sensing. Therefore, it is best to jointly design sensing and communication systems so that they share the same frequency band and hardware to improve frequency efficiency and reduce hardware costs. This has prompted research on Integrated Sensing And Communication (ISAC).
  • MIMO massive multiple-input multiple-output
  • ISAC will become a key technology in future wireless communication systems to support many important application scenarios.
  • autonomous vehicles will obtain a large amount of information from the network, including ultra-high-resolution maps and near-real-time information, to navigate and avoid upcoming traffic jams.
  • radar sensors in autonomous vehicles should be able to provide powerful, high-resolution obstacle detection with resolutions on the order of centimeters.
  • ISAC technology for autonomous vehicles offers the possibility to achieve high data rate communications and high-resolution obstacle detection using the same hardware and spectrum resources.
  • Other applications of ISAC include Wi-Fi-based indoor positioning and activity recognition, drone communication and sensing, extended reality (Extended Reality, XR), radar and communication integration, etc.
  • JSAC achieves integrated low-cost implementation of dual functions of communication and perception through hardware device sharing and software-defined functions. Its main features are: first, unified and simplified architecture; second, reconfigurable and scalable functions; third, efficiency improvement and cost reduction. reduce.
  • the advantages of communication perception integration mainly include three aspects: first, reduced equipment cost and size, second, improved spectrum utilization, and third, improved system performance.
  • ISAC development of ISAC is divided into four stages: coexistence, co-operation, co-design and co-collaboration.
  • Coexistence Communication and perception are two separate systems, and they will interfere with each other.
  • the main methods to solve the interference are: distance isolation, frequency band isolation, time-division work, Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) technology and pre- Coding etc.
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
  • Co-operation Communication and perception share a hardware platform and use shared information to improve common performance.
  • the power allocation between the two has a greater impact on system performance.
  • Co-design Communication and perception become a complete joint system, including joint signal design, waveform design, coding design, etc.
  • linear frequency modulation waveforms In the early stage, there were linear frequency modulation waveforms, spread spectrum waveforms, etc., and later focused on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing technology (Orthogonal Frequency Division) Multiplexing, OFDM) waveforms, MIMO technology, etc.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • radar detection of targets not only measures the distance of the target, but also measures the speed, azimuth angle, and pitch angle of the target, and extracts more information about the target from the above information, including the size and shape of the target. wait.
  • Radar technology was originally used for military purposes to detect aircraft, missiles, vehicles, ships and other targets. With the development of technology and the evolution of society, radar is increasingly used in civilian scenarios. A typical application is that weather radar measures the echoes of meteorological targets such as clouds and rain to determine the location, intensity and other information about clouds and rain for weather forecasting. Furthermore, with the vigorous development of the electronic information industry, Internet of Things, communication technology, etc., radar technology has begun to enter people's daily life applications, greatly improving the convenience and safety of work and life. For example, automotive radar provides early warning information for vehicle driving by measuring the distance and relative speed between vehicles, between vehicles and surrounding objects, and between vehicles and pedestrians, which greatly improves the safety level of road traffic.
  • radar is classified in many ways. According to the positional relationship between radar transceiver sites, it can be divided into: single-station radar and dual-station radar.
  • single-station radar the signal transmitter and receiver are integrated and share an antenna; the advantage is that the target echo signal and the local oscillator of the receiver are naturally coherent, and signal processing is more convenient; the disadvantage is that signal transmission and reception cannot be performed at the same time, and can only be Signal waveforms with a certain duty cycle lead to blind spots in detection, which require complex algorithms to compensate; or signals can be sent and received at the same time, with strict isolation between sending and receiving, but this is difficult to achieve for high-power military radars.
  • the signal transmitter and receiver are located at different locations; the advantage is that signal transmission and reception can be carried out simultaneously, and continuous wave waveforms can be used for detection; the disadvantage is that it is difficult to achieve the same frequency and coherence between the receiver and transmitter, and the signal The processing is more complicated.
  • radar technology can adopt single-station radar mode or dual-station radar mode.
  • the transmitting and receiving signals share the same antenna, and the receiving signals and the transmitting signals enter different channels through the circulator.
  • RF processing link in this mode, continuous wave signal waveforms can be used to achieve detection without blind zones, provided that the receiving signal and the transmitting signal need to be well isolated, usually around 100dB of isolation is required to eliminate the impact of leakage of the transmit signal. Flooding of received signal. Since the single-station radar receiver has all the information of the transmitted signal, it can perform signal processing through matched filtering (pulse compression) to obtain higher signal processing gain.
  • the dual-station radar mode there is no isolation problem of sending and receiving signals, which greatly simplifies the complexity of the hardware. Since radar signal processing is based on known information, in 5G NR synaesthetic integration applications, known information such as synchronization signals and reference signals can be used for radar signal processing. However, due to the periodicity of synchronization signals, reference signals, etc., the blur diagram of the signal waveform is no longer a pushpin shape, but a nail plate shape. The degree of delay and Doppler ambiguity will increase, and the gain of the main lobe will be relatively small. The single-station radar mode is much slower, reducing the range of distance and speed measurements. Through appropriate parameter set design, the measurement range of distance and speed can meet the measurement needs of common targets such as cars and pedestrians. In addition, the measurement accuracy of dual-station radar is related to the position of the transceiver station relative to the target. It is necessary to select an appropriate transceiver station pair to improve detection performance.
  • the perception processing method includes:
  • Step 201 The first device obtains a first perception result and a second perception result.
  • the first perception result is a measurement perception result obtained by performing perception measurement on a reference target based on a first signal.
  • the second perception result is a measurement perception result corresponding to the Reference perception results of the reference target;
  • Step 202 The first device determines a first parameter based on the first sensing result and the second sensing result, where the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement.
  • the above-mentioned reference target refers to a target with a known reference sensing result;
  • the reference sensing result ie, the second sensing result
  • the above reference target may be a reflection Backscatter Communication (BSC) equipment.
  • BSC Backscatter Communication
  • the BSC equipment can have the following characteristics:
  • the incident first signal can be modulated, loaded with preset information and then reflected, thereby identifying the path reflected by the BSC device; for example, the BSC device can modulate the incident signal, load it with the ID of the BSC device and then reflect it. go out.
  • the above modulation may be amplitude modulation, phase modulation or frequency modulation.
  • the clock and local oscillator of the BSC equipment are inaccurate and unstable, and a preamble needs to be used to synchronize with the network.
  • the above-mentioned first device may be a sensing function network element, or when at least one of the sending end and the receiving end in the sensing measurement process is a base station, the first device may be the base station, or the first device may be the base station. is the server.
  • the sensing function network element can be a network function node in the core network and/or the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) responsible for at least one function such as sensing request processing, sensing resource scheduling, sensing information interaction, and sensing data processing.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the above-mentioned first signal may be a sensory signal or a synaesthesia integrated signal.
  • the above-mentioned first sensing result may include at least one of the following: time delay, Doppler, and angle.
  • the first sensing result may be a sensing result based on the path where the reference target is located, or it may be a sensing result based on all paths in the cluster where the reference target is located.
  • each BSC device can be distinguished according to the modulation information of each BSC (for example: BSC device ID sequence), and the measurement error of the perceptual measurement is determined based on the BSC device with the best signal quality, thereby improving Accuracy of error determination.
  • the signal quality can be determined based on at least one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), Signal Noise Ratio (SNR) and signal And interference plus noise ratio (signal-to-noise and interference ratio, SINR), etc.
  • the above-mentioned second sensing result may include at least one of the following: time delay, Doppler, and angle.
  • the first sensing result obtained by performing sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal is obtained, and the first parameter can be determined based on the first sensing result and the second sensing result of the reference target, so that Obtain the measurement error of the perceptual measurement. In this way, subsequent perceptual measurements can be compensated based on this measurement error. Therefore, embodiments of the present application can improve the accuracy of perceptual measurement.
  • the method before the first device obtains the first sensing result and the second sensing result, the method further includes:
  • the first device obtains first information of a target sensing node.
  • the target sensing node includes at least one of a first sensing node and a second sensing node.
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to Based on the first letter No. performs perceptual measurements on the reference target;
  • the first device determines whether to estimate the measurement error of the sensing measurement according to the first information of the target sensing node.
  • the above-mentioned first information may include at least one of the following:
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • Information related to the frequency source of the target sensing node such as whether the frequency sources of the first sensing node and the second sensing node originate from the same frequency source;
  • the clock-related information can be understood as crystal oscillator-related information, such as whether the clocks of the first sensing node and the second sensing node originate from the same clock;
  • Methods related to clock synchronization of the target sensing node such as whether the first sensing node and the second sensing node have software and hardware capabilities for clock synchronization;
  • Methods related to the frequency source synchronization of the target sensing node such as whether the first sensing node and the second sensing node have software and hardware capabilities for frequency source synchronization;
  • Information related to the clock deviation of the target sensing node such as the stability of the frequency source between the first sensing node and the second sensing node and the range of clock deviation obtained thereby;
  • Information related to the frequency source deviation of the target sensing node such as the stability of the frequency source between the first sensing node and the second sensing node and the resulting frequency range, etc.;
  • the phase difference information between the antennas of the sensing node corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal for example: an indicator of the phase error between the antennas, or the calibration status of the phase error between the antennas.
  • the first device obtaining the first information of the target sensing node includes any of the following:
  • the first device sends first signaling to a target sensing node, and receives the first information from the target sensing node based on the first signaling;
  • the first device obtains the first information from a network side device.
  • the first device may request the first information from the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node through the first signaling. After the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node receive the first signaling, , will reply the first information to the first device. In addition, the first device may also access the network side device that stores information related to the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node to obtain the first information.
  • the first signaling satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first signaling is signaling sent during the process of selecting a sensing node, or the first signaling is signaling sent after the target sensing node is determined;
  • the first signaling is signaling dedicated to querying the first information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first device acquires second information
  • the first device determines the reference target based on the second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the location information of the target sensing node is the location information of the target sensing node
  • Capability information for at least part of the perceptual target within a preset spatial range is a parameter that specifies a preset spatial range.
  • the above-mentioned sensing target is a BSC device, that is, at least one sensing target is selected from multiple sensing targets as a reference target.
  • the preset spatial range may be determined based on at least one of position information of the target sensing node, capability information of the target sensing node, and sensing prior information.
  • the capability information of the sensing target includes at least one of modulation capability, reflection coefficient and sensing subscription information; wherein the modulation capability includes at least one of the following: supported modulation format, supported modulation rate range and Supported modulation sequences.
  • the supported modulation formats may include at least one of the following:
  • Amplitude modulation whether it has amplitude modulation capability, and if it has amplitude modulation capability, the parameters of amplitude modulation (for example: the number of bits of amplitude modulation);
  • Phase modulation whether it has phase modulation capability, and if it has phase modulation capability, the parameters of phase modulation (for example: the number of bits of phase modulation);
  • Frequency modulation whether it has the capability of frequency modulation, and if it has the capability of frequency modulation, the parameters of the frequency modulation (for example: the frequency of modulation).
  • the above supported modulation sequences include at least one of the following: supported modulation sequence types (for example, including Zadoff-Chu sequences, complementary Golay sequences, m sequences, etc.); supported modulation sequence lengths (for example, 0 to 128 bits, etc.).
  • supported modulation sequence types for example, including Zadoff-Chu sequences, complementary Golay sequences, m sequences, etc.
  • supported modulation sequence lengths for example, 0 to 128 bits, etc.
  • the above reflection coefficient can be understood as the reflection coefficient supported by the BSC device.
  • the above-mentioned perceptual contracting information may include whether to agree to serve as a reference target, and the time/space range of agreeing to serve as a reference target, etc.
  • the method for obtaining the location information of the target sensing node and the sensing target includes the following options:
  • the location information of the device is known.
  • the location information can be obtained by accessing the network function that stores the device location information (such as network management system and UDM), or the location information can be reported by each device.
  • the method of obtaining location information may be to request and obtain location information from the location management function or other service functions.
  • the positioning management function may be LMF, a network function that receives Minimization of Drive Test (MDT) location information; the positioning service function may be AF, and the AF may be Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or Zigbee
  • MDT Minimization of Drive Test
  • the positioning service function may be AF, and the AF may be Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or Zigbee
  • a positioning server such as Zigbee or Ultra Wide Band (UWB) can also be an application function (such as a map APP) that can obtain positioning information such as the Global Positioning System (GPS).
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the method for obtaining capability information of the target sensing node and the sensing target includes the following options:
  • the network node can be a sensing function network element or a network node accessible to the sensing function network element.
  • the first device obtains the target perception by accessing the network node. Node and/or sensing target capability information.
  • the first device sends the first query information, and at least one of the first sensing node, the second sensing node and the reference target (BSC device) replies with its own capability information after receiving the first query information;
  • the first query information is used to instruct the target device (such as at least one of the first sensing node, the second sensing node and the reference target) to reply to its own capability information.
  • the perceptual prior information includes at least one of the following:
  • Prior information on the motion parameters of the sensing object such as: motion speed range, acceleration range, etc. of the sensing object.
  • the sensing prior information is obtained by: receiving from the initiator of the sensing service or a network node related to the initiator of the sensing service.
  • the method before the first device obtains the first sensing result and the second sensing result, the method further includes:
  • the first device determines the target configuration according to the third information
  • the target configuration is used to perform perception measurement based on the first signal, and the target configuration includes at least one of a first configuration of the first signal and a second configuration of the reference target;
  • the third information include at least one of the following:
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the first configuration includes at least one of the following: waveform signal, signal format, frequency domain configuration, time domain configuration, spatial domain configuration, energy domain configuration, and signal transceiver mode.
  • the waveform signal may include OFDM, Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS), Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) and Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple) Access, SC-FDMA), etc.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Time Frequency Space
  • FMCW Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • the signal format may include a demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS), a positioning reference signal (Positioning Reference Signal, PRS), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS), etc.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • PRS Positioning Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • the frequency domain configuration may include bandwidth, subcarrier spacing, starting frequency, starting position of resource block (Resource Block, RB) or resource element (Resource element, RE), offset of RB or RE, adjacent
  • the time domain configuration may include the sensing signal period, the sensing frame period, the sensing update period, the starting position of the OFDM symbol or time slot, the offset of the OFDM symbol or time slot, and the distance between adjacent OFDM symbols or time slots.
  • the airspace configuration may include: beam direction, antenna parameter configuration, quasi co-location (QCL) relationship between beams, etc.
  • the antenna parameter configuration further includes: antenna panel configuration (including: the number of antenna panels, coordinates, etc.), antenna array element configuration (including: the number of antenna array elements, coordinates, etc.), MIMO configuration (including: the normalization of multi-channel signals).
  • Interaction mode Time Division Multiplexing (TDM), Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM), Doppler Division Multiplexing (DDM), Code Division Multiplexing (CodeDivisionMultiplexing, CDM), etc.
  • TDM Time Division Multiplexing
  • FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • DDM Doppler Division Multiplexing
  • CDM Code Division Multiplexing
  • corresponding parameters wait.
  • the energy domain configuration includes: peak power, average power, etc.
  • the signal transceiving method includes at least one of the following:
  • One-way signal transmission and reception is performed between the first sensing node and the second sensing node;
  • Bidirectional signals are sent and received between the first sensing node and the second sensing node.
  • the above-mentioned sending and receiving of one-way signals can be understood as the first sensing node sending the first signal, and the second sensing node receiving the first signal; or, the first sensing node receiving the first signal, and the second sensing node sending the first signal.
  • the above two-way signal sending and receiving can be understood as the first sensing node sends the first signal, the second sensing node receives the first signal sent by the first sensing node, and, the second sensing node sends the first signal, the first sensing node Receive the first signal sent by the second sensing node.
  • the second configuration includes at least one of a modulation parameter and a reflection coefficient; wherein the modulation parameter includes at least one of the following: modulation format, modulation rate, and modulation sequence.
  • modulation format includes at least one of the following: modulation format, modulation rate, and modulation sequence.
  • the method further includes at least one of the following:
  • the first device sends the first configuration to the first sensing node and the second sensing node;
  • the first device sends the second configuration to at least one of the first sensing node, the second sensing node, and the reference target;
  • the first device sends second signaling to the reference target, where the second signaling is used to instruct the reference target to perform related operations based on the perception measurement of the first signal.
  • the reference target performing sensing measurement related operations based on the first signal may include at least one of the following: synchronizing the reference target with the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node; The first signal and/or the synchronization signal sent by the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node are modulated and reflected.
  • obtaining the first sensing result by the first device includes:
  • the first device performs a first operation, the first operation is used to synchronize the reference target and the target sensing node;
  • the first device When the synchronization index corresponding to the first operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirement, the first device performs perceptual measurement on the reference target based on the first signal;
  • the target sensing node includes the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node, and the first sensing node The sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the above-mentioned synchronization accuracy may be any of the following: symbol level synchronization, slot level synchronization, subframe level synchronization and frame level synchronization.
  • the first operation satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first operation includes: sending the synchronization signal
  • the first operation includes: receiving a signal modulated and reflected on the synchronization signal based on the reference target, determining a synchronization index according to the received signal; Whether the synchronization indicator meets the synchronization accuracy requirement;
  • the first operation includes: receiving third signaling sent by the target sensing node, where the third signaling is used to indicate the synchronization indicator or the synchronization Whether the indicator meets the synchronization accuracy requirement, the target sensing node includes the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node.
  • one of the first sensing node and the second sensing node may send a synchronization signal, and the BSC device performs synchronization based on the synchronization signal.
  • the other one of the first sensing node and the second sensing node receives the synchronization signal modulated and reflected based on the reference target to obtain the synchronization index; and feeds back the third signaling to the first device.
  • the signaling includes the synchronization index or the satisfaction of the synchronization index with the synchronization accuracy.
  • the synchronization signal is at least part of the first signal, or the synchronization signal is a signal dedicated to the reference target for synchronization.
  • the first device instructs the first sensing node and the second sensing node to repeat the process of sending the synchronization signal and obtaining the synchronization index, Until the synchronization index meets the requirements of synchronization accuracy.
  • the first device may instruct the first sensing node and the second sensing node to perform sensing measurement, for example, it may be based on the first configuration of the first signal. and performing transceiver, signal processing and/or data processing of the first signal with reference to the second configuration of the target.
  • the implementation process for the first device to obtain the first sensing result is as follows:
  • the sending end of the first signal during the perceptual measurement process may generate and send the first signal according to the first configuration
  • the reference target modulates the first signal according to the second configuration and then reflects it
  • the receiving end of the first signal receives the first signal reflected based on the reference target and obtains the first data; the first data is performed on the received first signal by down-converting, filtering, sampling, extracting, etc. The data obtained after the operation.
  • the receiving end of the first signal and/or the perception function network element performs signal processing and/or data processing according to the first configuration and the second configuration.
  • signal processing and/or data processing may include the following:
  • Case 1 During the sensing measurement process, the receiving end of the first signal performs the first operation on the first data to obtain the first sensing result; the first sensing result is the first sensing corresponding to the reference target (BSC device). result;
  • the receiving end of the first signal sends the first sensing result to the first device
  • Case 2 During the sensing measurement process, the receiving end of the first signal performs a second operation on the first data to obtain an intermediate sensing result, and sends the intermediate sensing result to the sensing function network element.
  • the sensing function network element The intermediate perception result is subjected to a third operation to obtain the first perception result;
  • the second operation is a part of the first operation;
  • the third operation is a part of the first operation except the second operation;
  • the sensing function network element sends the first sensing result to the first device.
  • Case 3 During the sensing measurement process, the receiving end of the first signal sends the first data to the sensing function network element, and the sensing function network element performs a first operation on the first data to obtain a first sensing result;
  • the sensing function network element sends the first sensing result to the first device.
  • the first device performing sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the first device In the case where the first device is the receiving end of the first signal in the perceptual measurement process, the first device receives the signal modulated and reflected on the first signal based on the reference target, and obtains the first signal. data, and the first device determines the first sensing result based on the first data;
  • the first device When the first device is the sending end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process, the first device sends the first signal from the sensing node or sensing function network element corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal. receiving a first perception result corresponding to the perception measurement;
  • the first device When the first device is the sensing function network element, the first device receives third data from the sensing node corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal, and performs a target operation based on the third data. Obtain the first perception result; wherein, the third data includes the first data, and the target operation is a first operation; or, the third data includes the first data obtained by performing a second operation. Intermediate sensing result, the target operation is a third operation; the second operation is a part of the first operation, and the third operation is a part of the first operation except the second operation. remaining operations.
  • the first device determines that the first sensing result includes any of the following based on the first data:
  • the first device performs a first operation on the first data to obtain the first perception result
  • the first device sends second data to a sensing function network element, and receives a first sensing result determined based on the second data from the sensing function network element, where the second data includes the first data or is based on An intermediate sensing result obtained by performing a second operation on the first data.
  • the first sensing result is determined by the sensing function network element performing a first operation on the first data or performing a third operation based on the intermediate sensing result. It is determined that the second operation is part of the first operation, and the third operation is the rest of the first operation except the second operation.
  • the first device when the first device does not participate in the calculation of the sensing result, the first device can only receive the first sensing result from other devices.
  • the first device obtaining the first sensing result includes any of the following:
  • the first device receives the first sensing result from the sensing node or sensing function network element corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process.
  • the first device may further send the first sensing result to other devices that need the sensing result, such as to the sensing function network element. Or the device such as the sensing demander sends the first sensing result.
  • the first device obtaining the second sensing result includes:
  • the first device determines the second sensing result based on at least part of the third information
  • the third information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform detection on the reference target based on the first signal. Perceptual measurement.
  • the first device when the signal transceiving mode of the first signal is one-way signal transmission and reception between the first sensing node and the second sensing node, the first device performs the transmission and reception according to the The first sensing result and the second sensing result determine that the first parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the first measured phase is determined based on the angle derivation in the first sensing result obtained by the third sensing node, and the first reference phase is determined based on the angle derivation in the second sensing result,
  • the third sensing node is the first sensing node or the second sensing node, and the third sensing node is a sensing node corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process.
  • the time delay in the first perception result minus the time delay in the second perception result can be determined as the timing error; the Doppler in the first perception result minus the Doppler The Doppler result in the second sensing result is determined as the frequency offset; the result determined by subtracting the first reference phase from the first measured phase is determined as the phase deviation between the antennas of the third sensing node.
  • the first device determines the first sensing node according to the first sensing node.
  • the result and the second sensing result determine that the first parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the timing error in the first parameter is determined based on the first delay, the second delay and the delay in the second sensing result, the first delay is based on the reception of the first signal by the second sensing node
  • the delay in the first sensing result obtained by the terminal, the second delay is the delay in the first sensing result obtained based on the second sensing node serving as the sending end of the first signal;
  • the frequency offset in the first parameter is determined based on a first Doppler, a second Doppler and a Doppler in a second sensing result, the first Doppler being based on the second sensing node as The Doppler in the first sensing result obtained by the receiving end of the first signal, the second Doppler is the third Doppler obtained based on the second sensing node serving as the transmitting end of the first signal.
  • the first measurement phase is determined based on the angle derivation in the first perception result obtained by the third sensing node;
  • the first reference phase is determined based on the angle derivation in the second perception result, and the third perception
  • the node is the first sensing node or the second sensing node, and the third sensing node is the sensing node corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process.
  • the time delay in the first perception result minus the time delay in the second perception result can be determined as the timing error; the Doppler in the first perception result minus the Doppler The Doppler result in the second sensing result is determined as the frequency offset; the result determined by subtracting the first reference phase from the first measured phase is determined as the phase deviation between the antennas of the third sensing node.
  • multiple sets of first parameter values may be obtained by performing the above-mentioned sensing measurements multiple times, and finally the measurement error ultimately used to compensate the sensing node is determined based on the multiple sets of first parameter values. , that is, it is determined to compensate the measurement error when the first sensing node and the second sensing node perform sensing measurement.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first device sends at least some of the target parameters to the target device.
  • the target parameters are used to compensate for the measurement error of the sensing node.
  • the target parameters are determined based on N groups of first parameters determined by the first device, N is a positive integer, and the target device includes at least one of a first sensing node, a second sensing node, and a sensing function network element.
  • the target parameter is the first parameter; when N is greater than 1, the target parameter satisfies any of the following:
  • Each parameter value in the target parameter is the mean value of the corresponding parameter values in the N groups of first parameters
  • the target parameter is a group of first parameters corresponding to the highest received signal quality among the N groups of first parameters;
  • Each parameter value in the target parameter is the mean value of the corresponding parameter value in the L group of first parameters, and the L group of first parameters is the corresponding received signal quality in the N group of first parameters, sorted from high to low.
  • the first parameter of the first L group, L is an integer greater than 1.
  • the above-mentioned received signal quality may include: received signal power, RSRP, reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Received Quality, RSRQ), RSSI, received signal SNR, etc.
  • At least some of the target parameters sent by the first device to the target device may include at least one of the following:
  • the first device sends the first sensing node the at least some of the target parameters
  • the first device sends at least some of the target parameters to the second sensing node;
  • the first device When the first device and the sensing function network element are not the same device, the first device sends at least some of the target parameters to the sensing function network element.
  • the following steps are performed repeatedly: sensing measurement of the reference target, determining the first sensing result and the second sensing result, determining the first parameter, determining the target parameter, and sending the target parameter. at least some of the parameters in .
  • the terminal sends a first signal and the base station receives the first signal.
  • the goal of this embodiment is to perceive the sensing object in Figure 3.
  • the base station may be an access base station for the terminal, or may not be an access base station for the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned first device is a sensing function network element
  • the first sensing node is a terminal
  • the second sensing node is a base station
  • the reference target is a BSC device.
  • the first signal delay caused by the sensing object, or Doppler, or The angle of the sensing object relative to the base station is used to sense the reference target (BSC device) in a known state through the first signal: through the positional relationship between the terminal, the base station and the reference target (BSC device), the first signal can be obtained from the terminal to the base station.
  • the sensing function network element selects the reference target (BSC device) shown in Figure 3 based on the a priori information of the base station, terminal, and sensing object spatial range, and determines the first configuration of the first signal and the third configuration of the reference target (BSC device). Two configurations.
  • the terminal and the base station align the beam in the direction of the reference target (BSC equipment); the terminal sends the first signal and the base station receives the first signal; the base station (signal processing can also be performed in the sensing function network element) according to the first configuration and reference of the first signal
  • signal processing is performed to extract the paths or clusters reflected by the reference target (BSC device) in the base station received signal, and then the first sensing result corresponding to the reference target (BSC device) is obtained.
  • the base station in order to enable the base station to identify the path or cluster corresponding to the reference target (BSC device) when processing the first signal, thereby obtaining the first sensing result of the reference target (BSC device); in the sensing function network element Under the scheduling, after the reference target (BSC device) completes (symbol/slot/subframe/frame level) synchronization with the first signal sent by the terminal, the reference target (BSC device) modulates the incident first signal and then reflects it. go out. base station to the first letter When performing signal processing, the modulation parameter corresponding to the modulation is used to identify the path or cluster corresponding to the reference target.
  • the base station obtains the relationship between the terminal and the base station based on the delay, Doppler, or angle in the first sensing result and the delay, Doppler, and angle in the second sensing result corresponding to the reference target (BSC device). timing deviation, or frequency offset, or phase deviation between the antenna ports of the base station.
  • the base station Based on the obtained timing deviation, or frequency offset, or phase deviation between antenna ports, the base station corrects the obtained sensing result in the process of sensing the sensing object through the terminal and the base station.
  • the base station sends a first signal and the terminal receives the first signal.
  • the goal of this embodiment is to perceive the sensing object in Figure 4.
  • the base station may be the access base station of the terminal, or may not be the access base station of the terminal.
  • the first device is a sensing function network element
  • the first sensing node is a base station
  • the second sensing node is a terminal
  • the reference target is a BSC device.
  • the first signal delay caused by the sensing object, or Doppler, or The angle of the sensing object relative to the terminal is sensed through the first signal to the reference target (BSC device) in a known state: through the positional relationship between the terminal, the base station and the reference target (BSC device), the first signal can be obtained from the base station to the The real time delay from the reference target to the terminal, as well as the angle of the reference target (BSC device) relative to the terminal, while the reference target (BSC device) is in a stationary state and its Doppler is zero; thus the second perception result is obtained.
  • the sensing function network element selects the reference target (BSC device) shown in Figure 4 based on the a priori information of the base station, the terminal, and the spatial range of the sensing object, and determines the first configuration of the first signal and the third configuration of the reference target (BSC device). Two configurations.
  • the terminal and the base station align the beam in the direction of the reference target (BSC equipment); the base station sends the first signal, and the terminal receives the first signal; the terminal (signal processing can also be performed in the sensing function network element) according to the first configuration and reference of the first signal; the terminal (signal processing can also be performed in the sensing function network element) according to the first configuration and reference of the first signal For the second configuration of the target, signal processing is performed to extract the paths or clusters reflected by the reference target (BSC device) in the terminal received signal, and then the first sensing result corresponding to the reference target (BSC device) is obtained.
  • the terminal in order to enable the terminal to identify the path or cluster corresponding to the reference target (BSC device) when processing the first signal, thereby obtaining the first sensing result of the reference target (BSC device); in the sensing function network element Under the scheduling, after the reference target (BSC device) completes (symbol/slot/subframe/frame level) synchronization with the first signal sent by the terminal, the reference target (BSC device) modulates the incident first signal and then reflects it. go out. When performing signal processing on the first signal, the terminal uses the modulation parameter corresponding to the modulation to identify the path or cluster corresponding to the reference target.
  • the terminal obtains the distance between the terminal and the base station based on the delay, Doppler, or angle in the first sensing result and the delay, Doppler, and angle in the second sensing result corresponding to the reference target (BSC device). timing deviation, or frequency offset, Or the phase deviation between the antenna ports of the terminal.
  • the terminal Based on the obtained timing deviation, frequency offset, or phase deviation between antenna ports, the terminal corrects the obtained sensing result in the process of sensing the sensing object through the terminal and the base station.
  • terminal 1 sends a first signal and terminal 2 receives the first signal.
  • the goal of this embodiment is to perceive the sensing object in Figure 5.
  • the first device is the sensing function network element
  • the first sensing node is terminal 1
  • the second sensing node is terminal 2
  • the reference target is the BSC device.
  • the first signal delay or Doppler caused by the sensing object can be obtained more accurately.
  • the reference target (BSC device) with a known state is sensed through the first signal: it can be obtained through the positional relationship between terminal 1, terminal 2 and the reference target (BSC device).
  • the sensing function network element selects the reference target (BSC device) shown in Figure 5 based on the a priori information of terminal 1, terminal 2, and the spatial range of the sensing object, and determines the first configuration of the first signal and the reference target (BSC device) the second configuration.
  • Terminal 1 and terminal 2 align the beams in the direction of the reference target (BSC equipment); terminal 1 sends the first signal, and terminal 2 receives the first signal; terminal 2 (signal processing can also be performed at the sensing function network element) according to the first signal
  • signal processing is performed to extract the paths or clusters reflected by the reference target (BSC device) in the signal received by the terminal 2, and then the first sensing result corresponding to the reference target (BSC device) is obtained.
  • the terminal 2 in order to enable the terminal 2 to identify the path or cluster corresponding to the reference target (BSC device) when processing the first signal, thereby obtaining the first sensing result of the reference target (BSC device); in the sensing function network Under the element's scheduling, after the reference target (BSC device) completes (symbol/slot/subframe/frame level) synchronization with the first signal sent by terminal 1, the reference target (BSC device) modulates the incident first signal. then reflected out. When performing signal processing on the first signal, the terminal 2 uses the modulation parameters to identify the path or cluster corresponding to the reference target.
  • Terminal 2 obtains terminal 1 and terminal 2 based on the delay, Doppler, or angle in the first sensing result and the delay, Doppler, and angle in the second sensing result corresponding to the reference target (BSC device).
  • the terminal 2 Based on the obtained timing deviation, frequency offset, or phase deviation between antenna ports, the terminal 2 corrects the obtained sensing result during the process of sensing the sensing object through the terminal 1 and the terminal 2.
  • the perception processing method includes:
  • Step 601 The sensing node performs a first operation, which is used to synchronize a reference target with the sensing node;
  • Step 602 When the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the first operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, the sensing node performs sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal;
  • the measurement sensing result corresponding to the sensing measurement is used to determine the first parameter
  • the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement
  • the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node, so The first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the first operation satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first operation includes: sending the synchronization signal
  • the first operation includes: receiving a signal modulated and reflected on the synchronization signal based on the reference target, and determining the synchronization index and the synchronization index according to the received signal. whether the synchronization index meets the synchronization accuracy requirement, and sends third signaling to the first device, where the third signaling is used to indicate the synchronization index and/or whether the synchronization index meets the synchronization accuracy requirement.
  • the synchronization signal is at least part of the first signal or the synchronization signal is a signal dedicated to the reference target for synchronization.
  • the sensing node performing sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal includes at least one of the following:
  • the sensing node In the case where the sensing node is the receiving end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process, the sensing node receives the signal modulated and reflected on the first signal based on the reference target, and obtains the first data;
  • the sensing node In the case where the sensing node is the sending end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process, the sensing node sends the first signal.
  • the sensing node receives a signal that modulates and reflects the first signal based on the reference target. After obtaining the first data, the method further includes:
  • the sensing node sends third data, and the third data includes any of the following:
  • the method before the sensing node performs the first operation, the method further includes:
  • the sensing node receives the first signaling
  • the sensing node sends first information to the first device according to the first signaling, where the first information is used to determine whether to estimate a measurement error of the sensing measurement.
  • the first signaling satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first signaling is signaling sent during the process of selecting a sensing node, or the first signaling is signaling sent after the target sensing node is determined;
  • the first signaling is signaling dedicated to querying the first information.
  • the method before the sensing node performs the first operation, the method further includes:
  • the sensing node receives at least one of a first configuration of the first signal and a second configuration of the reference target from the first device;
  • the first configuration includes at least one of the following: waveform signal, signal format, frequency domain configuration, time domain configuration, air domain configuration, energy domain configuration and signal transceiver method;
  • the second configuration includes at least one of a modulation parameter and a reflection coefficient; the modulation parameter includes at least one of: a modulation format, a modulation rate, and a modulation sequence.
  • the signal transceiving method includes at least one of the following:
  • One-way signal transmission and reception is performed between the first sensing node and the second sensing node;
  • Bidirectional signals are sent and received between the first sensing node and the second sensing node.
  • the method further includes:
  • the sensing node receives at least some of the target parameters from the first device.
  • the target parameters are used to compensate for the measurement error of the sensing node.
  • the target parameters are determined based on N groups of first parameters, and each group of first parameters is based on The first sensing result and the second sensing result are determined.
  • the first sensing result is the measurement sensing result of the sensing node and other sensing nodes performing the sensing measurement once.
  • the second sensing result is the sensing result corresponding to the reference target. Reference perception results;
  • the target parameter when N is equal to 1, the target parameter is the first parameter; when N is greater than 1, the target parameter satisfies any of the following:
  • Each parameter value in the target parameter is the mean value of the corresponding parameter values in the N groups of first parameters
  • the target parameter is a group of first parameters corresponding to the highest received signal quality among the N groups of first parameters;
  • Each parameter value in the target parameter is the mean value of the corresponding parameter value in the L group of first parameters, and the L group of first parameters is the corresponding received signal quality in the N group of first parameters, sorted from high to low.
  • the first parameter of the first L group, L is greater than an integer of 1.
  • the reference target is a backscatter communication device.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the perception processing method includes:
  • Step 701 The reference target performs a second operation according to the received synchronization signal.
  • the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, modulating the synchronization signal, and reflecting the modulated synchronization signal;
  • Step 702 When the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the second operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, the reference target modulates the received first signal and reflects the modulated first signal.
  • the first signal is for performing perceptual measurements on the reference target;
  • the measurement sensing result corresponding to the sensing measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement;
  • the target sensing node includes a first sensing node and/or a second sensing node. Nodes, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the method before the reference target performs the second operation according to the received synchronization signal, the method further includes:
  • the reference target receives fourth information from the first device, and the fourth information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second configuration and second signaling of the reference target is used to instruct the reference target to perform related operations based on the perception measurement of the first signal
  • the second configuration includes modulation parameters and At least one of the reflection coefficients; the modulation parameters include at least one of the following: modulation format, modulation rate and modulation sequence.
  • the reference target is a backscatter communication device.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the execution subject may be a perception processing device.
  • the perception processing device executing the perception processing method is used as an example to illustrate the perception processing device provided by the embodiments of this application;
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform detection on the reference target based on the first signal. Perceptual measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a perception processing device, which is applied to the first device.
  • the perception processing device 800 includes:
  • the Acquisition module 801 is used to obtain a first perception result and a second perception result.
  • the first perception result is a measurement perception result obtained by performing perception measurement on a reference target based on the first signal.
  • the second perception result is a measurement perception result corresponding to the Reference perception results of the reference target;
  • the first determination module 802 is configured to determine a first parameter according to the first perception result and the second perception result, where the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perception measurement.
  • the obtaining module 801 is also used to obtain the first information of a target sensing node.
  • the target sensing node includes at least one of a first sensing node and a second sensing node.
  • the first sensing node and the The second sensing node is used to perform sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal;
  • the first determination module 802 is also configured to determine whether to estimate the measurement error of the sensing measurement according to the first information of the target sensing node.
  • the acquisition module 801 is specifically configured to perform any of the following:
  • the first signaling satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first signaling is signaling sent during the process of selecting a sensing node, or the first signaling is signaling sent after the target sensing node is determined;
  • the first signaling is signaling dedicated to querying the first information.
  • the first determination module 802 is also configured to obtain the second information when it is determined to estimate the measurement error of the perceptual measurement
  • the first determination module 802 is also configured to determine the reference target according to the second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the location information of the target sensing node is the location information of the target sensing node
  • Position information of at least part of the sensing target within the preset spatial range, and the at least part of the sensing target includes the parameter exam objectives
  • Capability information for at least part of the perceptual target within a preset spatial range is a parameter that specifies a preset spatial range.
  • the capability information of the sensing target includes at least one of modulation capability, reflection coefficient and sensing subscription information; wherein the modulation capability includes at least one of the following: supported modulation format, supported modulation rate range and Supported modulation sequences.
  • the first determination module 802 is also used to determine the target configuration according to the third information
  • the target configuration is used to perform perception measurement based on the first signal, and the target configuration includes at least one of a first configuration of the first signal and a second configuration of the reference target;
  • the third information include at least one of the following:
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the first configuration includes at least one of the following: waveform signal, signal format, frequency domain configuration, time domain configuration, spatial domain configuration, energy domain configuration, and signal transceiver mode.
  • the signal transceiving method includes at least one of the following:
  • One-way signal transmission and reception is performed between the first sensing node and the second sensing node;
  • Bidirectional signals are sent and received between the first sensing node and the second sensing node.
  • the second configuration includes at least one of a modulation parameter and a reflection coefficient; wherein the modulation parameter includes at least one of the following: modulation format, modulation rate, and modulation sequence.
  • the perception processing device 800 further includes a first sending module, the first sending module is configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • Second signaling is sent to the reference target, where the second signaling is used to instruct the reference target to perform related operations based on the perception measurement of the first signal.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the sensing processing device 800 further includes a first sending module, configured to send at least some of the target parameters to the target device.
  • the target parameters are used to compensate for the measurement error of the sensing node, and the target parameters are based on the
  • the N groups of first parameters determined by the first device are determined, N is a positive integer, the target device includes at least one of a first sensing node, a second sensing node and a sensing function network element, the first sensing node and The second sensing node is configured to perform sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the target parameter is the first parameter; when N is greater than 1, the target parameter satisfies any of the following:
  • Each parameter value in the target parameter is the mean value of the corresponding parameter values in the N groups of first parameters
  • the target parameter is a group of first parameters corresponding to the highest received signal quality among the N groups of first parameters;
  • Each parameter value in the target parameter is the mean value of the corresponding parameter value in the L group of first parameters, and the L group of first parameters is the corresponding received signal quality in the N group of first parameters, sorted from high to low.
  • the first parameter of the first L group, L is an integer greater than 1.
  • the first determining module 802 is specifically configured to perform the following: At least one:
  • the first measured phase is determined based on the angle derivation in the first sensing result obtained by the third sensing node, and the first reference phase is determined based on the angle derivation in the second sensing result,
  • the third sensing node is the first sensing node or the second sensing node, and the third sensing node is a sensing node corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process.
  • the signal transceiving mode of the first signal is dual communication between the first sensing node and the second sensing node.
  • the first determining module 802 is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the timing error in the first parameter is determined based on the first delay, the second delay and the delay in the second sensing result, the first delay is based on the reception of the first signal by the second sensing node
  • the delay in the first sensing result obtained by the terminal, the second delay is the delay in the first sensing result obtained based on the second sensing node serving as the sending end of the first signal;
  • the frequency offset in the first parameter is determined based on a first Doppler, a second Doppler and a Doppler in a second sensing result, the first Doppler being based on the second sensing node as The Doppler in the first sensing result obtained by the receiving end of the first signal, the second Doppler is the Doppler in the first sensing result obtained based on the second sensing node acting as the transmitting end of the first signal. le;
  • the first measurement phase is determined based on the angle derivation in the first perception result obtained by the third sensing node;
  • the first reference phase is determined based on the angle derivation in the second perception result, and the third perception
  • the node is the first sensing node or the second sensing node, and the third sensing node is the sensing node corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process.
  • the reference target is a backscatter communication device.
  • the obtaining module 801 is specifically configured to: perform a first operation, and the first operation is used to: The reference target is synchronized with the target sensing node; when the synchronization indicator corresponding to the first operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirement, perform sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal;
  • the target sensing node includes the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node, and the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to sense the reference target based on the first signal. Measurement.
  • the acquisition module 801 is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the first device In the case where the first device is the receiving end of the first signal in the perceptual measurement process, the first device receives the signal modulated and reflected on the first signal based on the reference target, and obtains the first signal. data, and the first device determines the first sensing result based on the first data;
  • the first device When the first device is the sending end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process, the first device sends the first signal from the sensing node or sensing function network element corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal. receiving a first perception result corresponding to the perception measurement;
  • the first device receives the first signal from The sensing node corresponding to the end receives the third data, and performs a target operation based on the third data to obtain the first sensing result; wherein the third data includes the first data, and the target operation is a first operation ; Or, the third data includes the intermediate perception result obtained by performing a second operation on the first data, and the target operation is a third operation; the second operation is a partial operation in the first operation, so The third operation is the remaining operations in the first operation except the second operation.
  • the first determination module 802 is specifically configured to perform any of the following:
  • the intermediate sensing result obtained by performing the second operation, the first sensing result is determined by the first operation performed by the sensing function network element on the first data or the third operation determined based on the intermediate sensing result, and the third
  • the two operations are part of the first operation, and the third operation is the rest of the first operation except the second operation.
  • the first operation satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first operation includes: sending the synchronization signal
  • the first operation includes: receiving a signal modulated and reflected on the synchronization signal based on the reference target, determining a synchronization index according to the received signal; Whether the synchronization indicator meets the synchronization accuracy requirement;
  • the first operation includes: receiving third signaling sent by the target sensing node, where the third signaling is used to indicate the synchronization indicator or the synchronization Whether the indicator meets the synchronization accuracy requirement, the target sensing node includes the first sensing node and/or the second sensing node.
  • the synchronization signal is at least part of the first signal, or the synchronization signal is a signal dedicated to the reference target for synchronization.
  • the acquisition module 801 is specifically configured to perform any of the following:
  • the first sensing result is received from the sensing node or sensing function network element corresponding to the receiving end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process.
  • the acquisition module 801 is specifically configured to determine the second perception result based on at least part of the third information
  • the third information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform sensing measurements on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a perception processing device, which is applied to a perception node.
  • the perception processing device 900 includes:
  • the first execution module 901 is configured to perform a first operation, which is used to synchronize a reference target with the sensing node;
  • the second execution module 902 is configured to perform perceptual measurement on the reference target based on the first signal when the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the first operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements;
  • the measurement sensing result corresponding to the sensing measurement is used to determine the first parameter
  • the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement
  • the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node, so The first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the first operation satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first operation includes: sending the synchronization signal
  • the first operation includes: receiving a signal modulated and reflected on the synchronization signal based on the reference target, and determining the synchronization index and the synchronization index according to the received signal. whether the synchronization index meets the synchronization accuracy requirement, and sends third signaling to the first device, where the third signaling is used to indicate the synchronization index and/or whether the synchronization index meets the synchronization accuracy requirement.
  • the synchronization signal is at least part of the first signal or the synchronization signal is a signal dedicated to the reference target for synchronization.
  • the second execution module 902 is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the sensing node When the sensing node is the receiving end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process, receive the signal modulated and reflected on the first signal based on the reference target, and obtain the first data;
  • the sensing node When the sensing node is the sending end of the first signal in the sensing measurement process, the first signal is sent.
  • the perception processing device 900 further includes:
  • the second sending module is used to send third data, where the third data includes any of the following:
  • the perception processing device 900 further includes:
  • the first receiving module is used to receive the first signaling
  • the second sending module is configured to send first information to the first device according to the first signaling, where the first information is used to determine whether to estimate the measurement error of the perceptual measurement.
  • the first signaling satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the first signaling is signaling sent during the process of selecting a sensing node, or the first signaling is signaling sent after the target sensing node is determined;
  • the first signaling is signaling dedicated to querying the first information.
  • the first receiving module is further configured to receive at least one of the first configuration of the first signal and the second configuration of the reference target from the first device;
  • the first configuration includes at least one of the following: waveform signal, signal format, frequency domain configuration, time domain configuration, air domain configuration, energy domain configuration and signal transceiver method;
  • the second configuration includes at least one of a modulation parameter and a reflection coefficient; the modulation parameter includes at least one of: a modulation format, a modulation rate, and a modulation sequence.
  • the signal transceiving method includes at least one of the following:
  • One-way signal transmission and reception is performed between the first sensing node and the second sensing node;
  • Bidirectional signals are sent and received between the first sensing node and the second sensing node.
  • the perception processing device 900 further includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive at least some of the target parameters from the first device.
  • the target parameters are used to compensate for the measurement error of the sensing node.
  • the target parameters are determined based on N groups of first parameters, each group of first parameters. It is determined based on the first sensing result and the second sensing result.
  • the first sensing result is the measurement sensing result of the sensing node and other sensing nodes performing the sensing measurement once.
  • the second sensing result is the measurement sensing result corresponding to the reference target.
  • the target parameter when N is equal to 1, the target parameter is the first parameter; when N is greater than 1, the target parameter satisfies any of the following:
  • Each parameter value in the target parameter is the mean value of the corresponding parameter values in the N groups of first parameters
  • the target parameter is a group of first parameters corresponding to the highest received signal quality among the N groups of first parameters;
  • Each parameter value in the target parameter is the mean value of the corresponding parameter value in the L group of first parameters
  • the L group of first parameters is The number is the first L group of first parameters sorted from high to low according to the corresponding received signal quality among the N groups of first parameters, and L is an integer greater than 1.
  • the reference target is a backscatter communication device.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a perception processing device, which is applied to a reference target.
  • the perception processing device 1000 includes:
  • the third execution module 1001 is configured to perform a second operation according to the received synchronization signal.
  • the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, modulating the synchronization signal, and reflecting the modulated synchronization signal. ;
  • the fourth execution module 1002 is configured to modulate the received first signal and reflect the modulated first signal when the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the second operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements. for performing perceptual measurements on said reference target;
  • the measurement sensing result corresponding to the sensing measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement;
  • the target sensing node includes a first sensing node and/or a second sensing node. Nodes, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • the perception processing device 1000 further includes
  • a second receiving module configured to receive fourth information from the first device, where the fourth information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second configuration and second signaling of the reference target is used to instruct the reference target to perform related operations based on the perception measurement of the first signal
  • the second configuration includes modulation parameters and At least one of the reflection coefficients; the modulation parameters include at least one of the following: modulation format, modulation rate and modulation sequence.
  • the reference target is a backscatter communication device.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the perception processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the perception processing device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 2 to 7, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1100, which includes a processor 1101 and a memory 1102.
  • the memory 1102 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1101, such as , when this program or instruction is executed by the processor 1101, it implements each step of the above-mentioned perception processing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein:
  • the communication interface is used to obtain a first sensing result and a second sensing result, where the first sensing result is a measurement obtained by performing sensing measurement on a reference target based on the first signal.
  • Perception result the second perception result is a reference perception result corresponding to the reference target;
  • the processor is configured to determine a first parameter according to the first perception result and the second perception result, where the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perception measurement;
  • the communication interface is used to perform a first operation, and the first operation is used to synchronize a reference target with the sensing node; in the corresponding When the synchronization accuracy meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, perceptual measurement is performed on the reference target based on the first signal; wherein the measurement sensing result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the The measurement error of the sensing measurement, the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform the sensing on the reference target based on the first signal Measurement;
  • the processor when the terminal is a reference target, the processor is configured to perform a second operation according to the received synchronization signal.
  • the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, and modifying the synchronization signal. After modulation, the modulated synchronization signal is reflected; when the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the second operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, after the received first signal is modulated, the modulated first signal is reflected.
  • the first signal is used to perform perceptual measurement on the reference target; wherein the measurement perceptual result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perceptual measurement;
  • the target sensing node includes the first sensing node and /or a second sensing node, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1200 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1201, a network module 1202, an audio output unit 1203, an input unit 1204, a sensor 1205, a display unit 1206, a user input unit 1207, an interface unit 1208, a memory 1209, a processor 1210, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 1200 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1210 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in Figure 12 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 1204 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 12041 and a microphone 12042.
  • the graphics processing unit 12041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 1206 may include a display panel 12061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1207 includes at least one of a touch panel 12071 and other input devices 12072 .
  • Touch panel 12071 also known as touch screen.
  • the touch panel 12071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 12072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1201 can transmit it to the processor 1210 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1201 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1209 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1209 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1209 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1209 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • Memory 1209 in embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1210 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1210.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to obtain a first sensing result and a second sensing result, where the first sensing result is a sensing measurement of a reference target based on the first signal.
  • the obtained measurement perception result, the second perception result is the reference perception result corresponding to the reference target;
  • the processor 1210 is configured to determine a first parameter according to the first perception result and the second perception result, where the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perception measurement;
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to perform a first operation, which is used to synchronize a reference target with the sensing node; in the corresponding When the synchronization accuracy meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, perform perceptual measurement on the reference target based on the first signal; wherein the measurement perceptual result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent The measurement error of the sensing measurement, the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node, the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform the said reference target based on the first signal. Perceptual measurement.
  • the processor 1210 is configured to perform a second operation according to the received synchronization signal.
  • the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, and synchronizing the target sensing node.
  • the modulated synchronization signal After the synchronization signal is modulated, the modulated synchronization signal is reflected; when the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the second operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, after the received first signal is modulated, the modulated first signal is reflected,
  • the first signal is used to perform perceptual measurement on the reference target; wherein the measurement perceptual result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine the first
  • the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the sensing measurement
  • the target sensing node includes a first sensing node and/or a second sensing node, the first sensing node and the second sensing node for performing the perceptual measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein:
  • the communication interface is used to obtain a first sensing result and a second sensing result.
  • the first sensing result is obtained by performing sensing measurement on a reference target based on the first signal.
  • the measured sensing result, the second sensing result is the reference sensing result corresponding to the reference target;
  • the processor is configured to determine a first parameter according to the first perception result and the second perception result, where the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perception measurement;
  • the communication interface is used to perform a first operation, and the first operation is used to synchronize a reference target with the sensing node; in the first operation When the corresponding synchronization accuracy meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, perform perceptual measurement on the reference target based on the first signal; wherein the measurement perceptual result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine the first parameter, and the first parameter is used to Represents the measurement error of the sensing measurement.
  • the sensing node includes a first sensing node or a second sensing node. The first sensing node and the second sensing node are configured to perform the processing on the reference target based on the first signal. Described perceptual measurement.
  • the processor is configured to perform a second operation according to the received synchronization signal.
  • the second operation includes synchronizing with the target sensing node based on the synchronization signal, and synchronizing the target sensing node.
  • the modulated synchronization signal After the synchronization signal is modulated, the modulated synchronization signal is reflected; when the synchronization accuracy corresponding to the second operation meets the synchronization accuracy requirements, after the received first signal is modulated, the modulated first signal is reflected,
  • the first signal is used to perform perceptual measurement on the reference target; wherein the measurement perceptual result corresponding to the perceptual measurement is used to determine a first parameter, and the first parameter is used to represent the measurement error of the perceptual measurement;
  • the target sensing node includes a first sensing node and/or a second sensing node, and the first sensing node and the second sensing node are used to perform the sensing measurement on the reference target based on the first signal.
  • This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 1300 includes: an antenna 1301, a radio frequency device 1302, a baseband device 1303, a processor 1304 and a memory 1305.
  • the antenna 1301 is connected to the radio frequency device 1302.
  • the radio frequency device 1302 receives information through the antenna 1301 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1303 for processing.
  • the baseband device 1303 processes the information to be sent.
  • the information is processed and sent to the radio frequency device 1302.
  • the radio frequency device 1302 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 1301.
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 1303, which includes a baseband processor.
  • the baseband device 1303 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 1306, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • a network interface 1306, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1300 in the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1305 and executable on the processor 1304.
  • the processor 1304 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1305 to execute Figures 8 to 10
  • the execution methods of each module are shown and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 1400 includes: a processor 1401, a network interface 1402, and a memory 1403.
  • the network interface 1402 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1400 in the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1403 and executable on the processor 1401.
  • the processor 1401 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1403 to execute Figures 8 to 10
  • the execution methods of each module are shown and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above embodiments of the perception processing method is implemented and the same can be achieved. The technical effects will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above embodiments of the perception processing method. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above embodiments of the perception processing method.
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to related technologies.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte au domaine technique de la détection et de la communication intégrées, et concerne un procédé et un appareil de traitement de détection, un terminal, un dispositif côté réseau et un support de stockage lisible. Le procédé de traitement de détection dans des modes de réalisation de la présente invention comprend les étapes suivantes : un premier dispositif acquiert un premier résultat de détection et un second résultat de détection, le premier résultat de détection étant un résultat de détection mesurée obtenu par réalisation d'une mesure de détection sur une cible de référence sur la base d'un premier signal, et le second résultat de détection étant un résultat de détection de référence correspondant à la cible de référence ; et le premier dispositif détermine un premier paramètre selon le premier résultat de détection et le second résultat de détection, le premier paramètre étant utilisé pour représenter une erreur de mesure de la mesure de détection.
PCT/CN2023/104534 2022-07-14 2023-06-30 Procédé et appareil de traitement de détection, terminal, dispositif côté réseau et support de stockage lisible WO2024012253A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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WO2021083368A1 (fr) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 华为技术有限公司 Procédé et dispositif de détection
CN113891277A (zh) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-04 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 通感融合方法及系统
WO2022022534A1 (fr) * 2020-07-27 2022-02-03 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Positionnement assisté par détection de dispositifs mobiles
WO2022110923A1 (fr) * 2020-11-28 2022-06-02 华为技术有限公司 Procédé et appareil pour perception et communication

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WO2021083368A1 (fr) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 华为技术有限公司 Procédé et dispositif de détection
WO2022022534A1 (fr) * 2020-07-27 2022-02-03 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Positionnement assisté par détection de dispositifs mobiles
WO2022110923A1 (fr) * 2020-11-28 2022-06-02 华为技术有限公司 Procédé et appareil pour perception et communication
CN113891277A (zh) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-04 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 通感融合方法及系统

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