WO2024011782A1 - 透气鞋 - Google Patents

透气鞋 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024011782A1
WO2024011782A1 PCT/CN2022/128178 CN2022128178W WO2024011782A1 WO 2024011782 A1 WO2024011782 A1 WO 2024011782A1 CN 2022128178 W CN2022128178 W CN 2022128178W WO 2024011782 A1 WO2024011782 A1 WO 2024011782A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ventilation
cavity
airbag
breathable
groove
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/128178
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李少强
Original Assignee
李少强
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Application filed by 李少强 filed Critical 李少强
Publication of WO2024011782A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024011782A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/08—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
    • A43B7/083—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures with pumping means or valves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
    • A43B7/10—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures with closable air-slots

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of shoes, specifically to breathable shoes.
  • Shoes are a tool that facilitates walking and protect feet from injury, including leather shoes, sports shoes, cloth shoes, rubber shoes, etc.
  • the soles of the human body continue to secrete sweat. Due to continuous load-bearing (carrying body weight) and exercise, the soles of the feet secrete more sweat. Due to physiological reasons, men secrete more sweat than women, and teenagers secrete more sweat than the elderly and children. In modern society, most of the footwear products are leather shoes, casual shoes, travel shoes, and sports shoes, supplemented by cloth shoes and slippers. Breathability of the soles is a major difficulty. In the existing technology, perforated uppers, mesh uppers, sponge insoles, etc. are mostly used to improve breathability.
  • the present application provides a breathable shoe to solve the problem in the prior art that various footwear products cannot maintain good breathability in the forefoot area.
  • a breathable shoe including a sole and an upper.
  • the sole is divided in order into: a heel area corresponding to the heel, an arch area corresponding to the arch of the foot, and a forefoot area corresponding to the forefoot.
  • the breathable shoe also It includes a breathable component, the sole includes a front side and a back side, the front side is located in the wearing cavity surrounded by the sole and the upper, the front side is provided with an airbag groove in the heel area, and the front side is located in the heel area.
  • a ventilation slot is provided in the forefoot area, and an exhaust slot is provided in the arch area of the front of the foot.
  • the breathable component includes an elastic airbag embedded in the airbag slot, and an elastic airbag embedded in the ventilation slot.
  • the ventilation part of the groove and the exhaust pipe embedded in the exhaust groove, the top of the elastic air bag is provided with a plurality of air inlets connected to the air bag cavity of the elastic air bag, and the elastic air bag partially extends
  • the ventilation piece has a ventilation cavity
  • a ventilation hole group is provided on the top of the ventilation piece that communicates with the ventilation cavity
  • one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the ventilation piece and It is connected to the ventilation cavity
  • the other end is connected to the elastic airbag and connected to the airbag cavity.
  • the cavity wall of the ventilation cavity is movably connected with a first shielding piece for shielding the exhaust pipe.
  • the airbag cavity is A plurality of second shielding pieces for shielding the air inlets are movably connected to the cavity wall, and the plurality of second shielding pieces correspond to the plurality of air inlets one by one.
  • the ventilation hole group includes five first ventilation holes and a plurality of second ventilation holes.
  • the first ventilation hole is located between the toes and the forefoot of the foot.
  • a plurality of second ventilation holes are located directly under the forefoot of the foot.
  • the five first ventilation holes correspond to the five toes of the foot.
  • the aperture of the first ventilation hole is larger than the The diameter of the second ventilation hole.
  • the air inlet is opened near the arch area of the foot.
  • a filter screen is connected to the through hole wall of the air inlet.
  • the breathable shoes further include a breathable insole, the breathable insole is located in the wearing cavity, and the breathable insole is attached to the front surface.
  • the elastic air bag partially protrudes from the air bag groove, and the height of the protruding part is 5 mm, and the top of the ventilation component is flush with the front surface.
  • the elastic airbag is made of rubber, and the ventilation component is made of plastic.
  • the heel When a person wears the breathable shoes, the heel is located above the heel area, the arch is located above the arch area, and the forefoot is located above the forefoot area.
  • the forefoot and heel alternate with the sole. Forced contact, when the heel squeezes the elastic airbag, the elastic airbag shrinks and deforms.
  • the air in the airbag cavity is blown into the ventilation cavity through the exhaust pipe and blown out through the ventilation hole group.
  • the air flow blows Opening the first shielding piece allows the air flow to enter the ventilation cavity normally, and the air flow squeezes the second shielding piece to cover the air inlet. In this way, the air in the air bag cavity can enter normally. into the ventilation cavity, instead of pouring out from the air inlet.
  • the elastic airbag When the heel is lifted, the elastic airbag returns to its original shape.
  • the outside air pours into the airbag cavity from multiple air inlets, and the outside air blows open the second airbag. Shielding piece, at this time, the air in the ventilation cavity makes the first shielding piece close to and covers the exhaust pipe, preventing the air in the ventilation cavity from influxing into the air bag cavity and preventing gas backflow.
  • the elasticity The air bag continuously inhales air and blows air into the ventilation cavity, and then the air is blown to the forefoot through the ventilation hole group to keep the forefoot dry and breathable, which solves the problem that various shoes in the existing technology cannot keep the forefoot well breathable. Sexual issues.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a breathable shoe provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the sole, breathable component and insole of a breathable shoe provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the sole and the breathable component of a breathable shoe provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the cooperation of the sole, the first shielding sheet and the second shielding sheet of a breathable shoe provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the inside and outside of the corresponding component outline; the terms “first” and “second” are intended to distinguish the objects they refer to, and the terms “including” and “ “having” and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units need not be limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but also Other steps or units that are not explicitly listed but are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices may be included, or steps or units added based on further optimization solutions conceived in this application.
  • this application provides a breathable shoe, including a sole 1 and an upper 2.
  • the sole 1 is divided in order into: a heel area 13 corresponding to the heel, an arch area 12 corresponding to the arch of the foot, and a forefoot area.
  • the breathable shoe also includes a breathable component 3.
  • the sole 1 includes a front side and a back side (the front side and the back side are the upper and lower sides of the sole 1 facing each other). The front side is located between the sole 1 and the upper 2.
  • an airbag slot 131 is provided in the heel area 13 on the front, a ventilation slot 111 is provided on the forefoot area 11 on the front, and an exhaust slot 121 is provided on the arch area 12 on the front.
  • the breathable component 3 includes an embedded
  • the elastic airbag 33 is provided in the airbag groove 131, the ventilation part 31 is embedded in the ventilation groove 111, and the exhaust pipe 32 is embedded in the exhaust groove 121.
  • the top of the elastic airbag 33 is provided with a plurality of connecting elastic airbags 33.
  • the cavity wall of the ventilation cavity is movably connected with a first shielding piece 312 for shielding the exhaust pipe 32.
  • the airbag cavity is movably connected with a plurality of second shielding pieces 332 for shielding the air inlet 331 (the second shielding piece 332 is located inside the airbag cavity, shown with a dotted line in Figure 4), and the plurality of second shielding pieces 332 corresponds to multiple air inlets 331 one-to-one.
  • the heel When a person wears the breathable shoes, the heel is located above the heel area 13, the arch is located above the arch area 12, and the forefoot is located above the forefoot area 11.
  • the forefoot and heel Alternately contact with the sole 1 under force, when the heel squeezes the elastic airbag 33, the elastic airbag 33 shrinks and deforms, and the air in the airbag cavity is blown into the ventilation cavity through the exhaust pipe 32, and blown out through the ventilation hole group 311.
  • the air flow blows open the first shielding piece 312, allowing the air flow to enter the ventilation cavity normally, and the air flow squeezes the second shielding piece 332, so that the second shielding piece 332 covers the air inlet 331.
  • the air in the airbag cavity can enter the ventilation cavity normally instead of pouring out from the air inlet 331.
  • the elastic airbag 33 returns to its original shape, and the outside air flows from the multiple air inlets 331.
  • the outside air blows open the second shielding piece 332.
  • the air in the ventilation cavity makes the first shielding piece 312 close to and covers the exhaust pipe 32 to prevent the air from the ventilation cavity from influxing.
  • gas backflow is prevented.
  • the elastic air bag 33 continuously inhales air and blows air into the ventilation cavity. The air is then blown to the forefoot through the ventilation hole group 311 to keep the forefoot dry. Breathable, it solves the problem in the prior art that various shoes cannot maintain good breathability in the forefoot area.
  • the ventilation chamber and the airbag cavity are not marked in the figure, but those skilled in the art can clearly know the positions of the ventilation chamber and the airbag cavity of the present application from FIGS. 1-4.
  • the first shielding piece 312 and the second shielding piece 332 can also be replaced with self-closing valves commonly used by those in the art to prevent gas backflow.
  • the air bag groove 131 can also be expanded to the arch area 12, so that the size of the elastic air bag 33 can be designed to be larger.
  • Each component of the breathable component 3 is glued in the corresponding groove.
  • the sole 1 involved in this application can be applied to different footwear products, such as leather shoes, casual shoes, travel shoes, sports shoes, etc.
  • the ventilation hole group 311 includes five first ventilation holes 3111 and a plurality of second ventilation holes 3112.
  • the first ventilation hole 3111 is located between the toes and the forefoot of the foot. Between them, a plurality of second ventilation holes 3112 are located just below the forefoot of the foot.
  • the five first ventilation holes 3111 correspond to the five toes of the foot.
  • the aperture of the first ventilation hole 3111 is larger than that of the second ventilation hole.
  • the part of the forefoot that is more likely to sweat is the part between the toes and the forefoot.
  • the five first ventilation holes 3111 correspond to the five toes of the foot, and the aperture of the first ventilation hole 3111 is larger than the second ventilation hole.
  • the aperture of the ventilation hole 3112 is such that the air flow flowing in from the first ventilation hole 3111 is greater, making it easier to solve the problem of large amount of sweating there.
  • the air inlet 331 is opened near the arch area 12 of the foot. There will be a certain gap between the foot arch area 12 or a position close to the foot arch area 12 and the human foot. When the air inlet 331 is close to this place, it is more conducive to ventilation. Among them, multiple air inlets 331 are provided at the position The air inlet 331 is close to the upper part 2 of the shoe, that is, the air inlet 331 is close to the edge of the sole 1. In this way, the position close to the edge of the sole 1 is more conducive to convection and ventilation with outside air.
  • the air inlet 331 can also be opened at other positions on the top of the elastic airbag 33, which is not limited in this application.
  • the through-hole walls of the air inlet 331 are all connected with filters.
  • the filter can effectively prevent dust and other debris from entering the airbag cavity. When a large amount of dust blocks the airbag cavity, it is easy to reduce the service life of breathable shoes.
  • the breathable shoes also include a breathable insole 4.
  • the breathable insole 4 is located in the wearing cavity and attached to the front.
  • the insole can prevent dust and other debris from directly contacting the breathable component 3 and blocking the air inlet 331 and/or the ventilation hole group 311.
  • the elastic airbag 33 partially extends out of the airbag groove 131, and the height of the extended portion is 5 mm.
  • the top of the ventilation component 31 is flush with the front.
  • the extended part of the elastic airbag 33 is convenient for the heel to squeeze the elastic airbag 33.
  • the height of the extended part is not high, so that people will not feel the discomfort of foreign objects protruding. Among them, the sole 1 may also cause discomfort when a person walks. Certain deformation, therefore, the extrusion height of the elastic airbag 33 is about 1cm.
  • the elastic airbag 33 is made of rubber, and the ventilation part 31 is made of plastic.
  • the elastic air bag 33 can also be made of other elastic materials commonly used by those in the art, and this application is not limited.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

一种透气鞋，鞋底（1）包括正面和反面，正面位于鞋底（1）和鞋面（2）围成的穿设空腔内，正面于脚后跟区域（13）开设有气囊槽（131），正面于脚前掌区域（11）开设有换气槽（111），正面于脚弓区域（12）开设有排气槽（121），透气组件（3）包括嵌设于气囊槽（131）的弹性气囊（33）、嵌设于换气槽（111）的换气件（31）和嵌设于排气槽（121）的排气管（32），弹性气囊（33）的顶部开设有多个连通弹性气囊（33）的进气口（331），弹性气囊（33）部分伸出气囊槽（131），换气件（31）具有换气腔，换气件（31）的顶部开设有连通换气腔的换气孔组（311），排气管（32）的一端连接换气件（31）并连通换气腔，另一端连接弹性气囊（33）且连通气囊空腔，可以解决现有技术中各种鞋品不能使前脚掌部位保持良好透气性的问题。

Description

透气鞋
本申请要求于2022年7月11日提交中国专利局、申请号为202221774089.3、申请名称为“透气鞋”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及鞋的领域，具体涉及一种透气鞋。
背景技术
鞋是便于人走路、保护脚不受伤的一种工具，包括有皮鞋、运动鞋、布鞋、胶鞋等。
人体脚底持续分泌汗液，由于持续承重(承载身体重量)和运动等原因，脚底汗液分泌较多，因生理原因，男性比女性汗液分泌多，青少年比老年和儿童汗液分泌多。而现代社会，鞋品多为皮鞋，休闲鞋，旅游鞋，运动鞋为主，布鞋拖鞋为辅，鞋底透气是一大难点。现有技术中多以鞋面打孔，网状鞋面，海绵质鞋垫等来提高透气性，而人体脚部最易出汗且不易蒸发的在脚底前部(前脚掌部位)50％--30％区间内，以上透气的方法效果差，上述的鞋品多限制和抑制了脚底汗液的自然蒸发，致使75％的青年男性(12--45岁)有脚汗脚臭，30％--40％青年女性有脚汗脚臭。以12--45的青年男性为例：因脚汗无法正常挥发，65％有严重的脚汗脚臭，25％--35％有真菌感染的脚气(恶臭)，8％--15％因长期脚汗导致足廯，甲沟炎，脚趾沟糜烂，感染等，给青少年的学习工作带来很大困扰。
实用新型内容
为此，本申请提供一种透气鞋，以解决现有技术中各种鞋品不能使前脚掌部位保持良好透气性的问题。
为了实现上述目的，本申请提供如下技术方案：
一种透气鞋，包括鞋底和鞋面，所述鞋底依次划分为：与脚后跟对应的脚后跟区域、与脚弓对应的脚弓区域和与脚前掌对应的脚前掌区域，所述透气鞋还包括透气组件，所述鞋底包括正面和反面，所述正面位于所述鞋底和所述鞋面围成的穿设空腔内，所述正面于所述脚后跟区域开设有气囊槽，所述正面于所述脚前掌区域开设有换气槽，所述正面于所述脚弓区域开设有排气槽，所述透气组件包括嵌设于所述气囊槽的弹性气囊、嵌设于所述换气槽的换气件和嵌设于所述排气槽的排气管，所述弹性气囊的顶部开设有多个连通所述弹性气囊的气囊空腔的进气口，所述弹性气囊部分伸出所述气囊槽，所述换气件具有换气腔，所述换气件的顶部开设有连通所述换气腔的换气孔组，所述排气管的一端连接所述换气件并连通所述换气腔，另一端连接所述弹性气囊且连通所述气囊空腔，所述换气腔的腔壁活动连接有用于遮蔽所述排气管的第一遮蔽片，所述气囊空腔的腔壁活动连接有多个用于遮蔽所述进气口的第二遮蔽片，多个所述第二遮蔽片与多个所述进气口一一对应。
优选地，所述换气孔组包括五个第一换气孔和多个第二换气孔，当脚穿所述透气鞋时，所述第一换气孔位于脚趾与所述脚前掌之间，多个第二换气孔位于所述脚前掌的正下方，五个所述第一换气孔与脚的五个脚趾一一对应，所述第一换气孔的孔径大于所述第二换气孔的孔径。
优选地，所述进气口开设于靠近所述脚弓区域的位置。
优选地，所述进气口的通孔孔壁连接有滤网。
优选地，所述透气鞋还包括透气鞋垫，所述透气鞋垫位于所述穿设空腔内，且所述透气鞋垫贴附于所述正面。
优选地，所述弹性气囊部分伸出所述气囊槽，且伸出部分高度为5mm，所述换气件的顶部与所述正面平齐。
优选地，所述弹性气囊由橡胶制成，所述换气件由塑胶制成。
本申请具有如下优点：
当人穿该透气鞋时，脚后跟位于脚后跟区域的上方，脚弓位于脚弓区域的 上方，脚前掌位于脚前掌区域的上方，人在行走的过程中，脚前掌和脚后跟交替与鞋底受力接触，当脚后跟挤压弹性气囊，弹性气囊收缩变形，气囊空腔内的空气通过排气管吹入到换气腔内，并通过换气孔组吹出，在此过程中，空气气流吹开第一遮蔽片，可以使空气气流正常进入到换气腔内，且空气气流挤压第二遮蔽片，使第二遮蔽片遮盖进气口，这样，可以使气囊空腔内的空气正常进入到换气腔内，而不是从进气口涌出，当脚后跟抬起时，弹性气囊恢复原状，外界的空气从多个进气口涌入到气囊空腔内，外界的空气吹开第二遮蔽片，此时，换气腔的空气使第一遮蔽片贴紧并遮盖排气管，避免换气腔的空气涌入气囊空腔内，防止气体回流，这样，随着人的行走，弹性气囊不断吸入空气并向换气腔吹入空气，空气再通过换气孔组吹到前脚掌，使前脚掌保持干燥透气，解决了现有技术中各种鞋品不能使前脚掌部位保持良好透气性的问题。
附图说明
为了更直观地说明现有技术以及本申请，下面给出几个示例性的附图。应当理解，附图中所示的具体形状、构造，通常不应视为实现本申请时的限定条件；例如，本领域技术人员基于本申请揭示的技术构思和示例性的附图，有能力对某些单元(部件)的增/减/归属划分、具体形状、位置关系、连接方式、尺寸比例关系等容易作出常规的调整或进一步的优化。
图1为本申请一个实施例提供的一种透气鞋的整体结构示意图；
图2为本申请一个实施例提供的一种透气鞋的鞋底、透气组件和鞋垫配合的结构示意图；
图3为本申请一个实施例提供的一种透气鞋的鞋底和透气组件配合的结构示意图；
图4为本申请一个实施例提供的一种透气鞋的鞋底、第一遮蔽片和第二遮蔽片配合的部分示意图。
附图标记说明：
1、鞋底；11、脚前掌区域；111、换气槽；12、脚弓区域；121、排气槽； 13、脚后跟区域；131、气囊槽；2、鞋面；3、透气组件；31、换气件；311、换气孔组；3111、第一换气孔；3112、第二换气孔；312、第一遮蔽片；32、排气管；33、弹性气囊；331、进气口；332、第二遮蔽片；4、透气鞋垫。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
在本申请的描述中：术语“内”、“外”指的是相应部件轮廓的内和外；术语“第一”、“第二”旨在区别指代的对象，术语“包括”、“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包括了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于已明确列出的那些步骤或单元，而是还可包含虽然并未明确列出的但对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元，或者基于本申请构思进一步的优化方案所增加的步骤或单元。
参考图1-4，本申请提供一种透气鞋，包括鞋底1和鞋面2，鞋底1依次划分为：与脚后跟对应的脚后跟区域13、与脚弓对应的脚弓区域12和与脚前掌对应的脚前掌区域11，透气鞋还包括透气组件3，鞋底1包括正面和反面(正面和反面为鞋底1上、下相对设置的两个面)，正面位于鞋底1和鞋面2围成的穿设空腔内，正面于脚后跟区域13开设有气囊槽131，正面于脚前掌区域11开设有换气槽111，正面于脚弓区域12开设有排气槽121，透气组件3包括嵌设于气囊槽131的弹性气囊33、嵌设于换气槽111的换气件31和嵌设于排气槽121的排气管32，弹性气囊33的顶部开设有多个连通弹性气囊33的气囊空腔的进气口331，弹性气囊33部分伸出气囊槽131，换气件31具有换气腔，换气件31的顶部开设有连通换气腔的换气孔组311，排气管32的一端连接换气件31并连通换气腔，另一端连接弹性气囊33且连通气囊空腔，换气腔的腔壁活动连接有用于遮蔽排气管32的第一遮蔽片312，气囊空腔的腔壁活动连接有多个用于遮蔽进气口331的第二遮蔽片332(第二遮蔽片332位于 气囊空腔的内侧，图4中用虚线示出)，多个第二遮蔽片332与多个进气口331一一对应。
当人穿该透气鞋时，脚后跟位于脚后跟区域13的上方，脚弓位于脚弓区域12的上方，脚前掌位于脚前掌区域11的上方，人在行走的过程中，脚前掌和脚后跟交替与鞋底1受力接触，当脚后跟挤压弹性气囊33，弹性气囊33收缩变形，气囊空腔内的空气通过排气管32吹入到换气腔内，并通过换气孔组311吹出，在此过程中，空气气流吹开第一遮蔽片312，可以使空气气流正常进入到换气腔内，且空气气流挤压第二遮蔽片332，使第二遮蔽片332遮盖进气口331，这样，可以使气囊空腔内的空气正常进入到换气腔内，而不是从进气口331涌出，当脚后跟抬起时，弹性气囊33恢复原状，外界的空气从多个进气口331涌入到气囊空腔内，外界的空气吹开第二遮蔽片332，此时，换气腔的空气使第一遮蔽片312贴紧并遮盖排气管32，避免换气腔的空气涌入气囊空腔内，防止气体回流，这样，随着人的行走，弹性气囊33不断吸入空气并向换气腔吹入空气，空气再通过换气孔组311吹到前脚掌，使前脚掌保持干燥透气，解决了现有技术中各种鞋品不能使前脚掌部位保持良好透气性的问题。
换气腔和气囊空腔未在图中标出，但本领域人员可以从图1-4中先显而易见的得知本申请换气腔和气囊空腔的位置。
其中，第一遮蔽片312和第二遮蔽片332也可以被替换为本领域人员惯用的自闭阀，以防止气体回流。
气囊槽131还可以扩大开设到脚弓区域12，这样弹性气囊33的尺寸可以设计的更大。
透气组件3的各个部件通过胶水粘黏在对应的槽内。
本申请涉及的鞋底1可以应用在不同的鞋品上，比如，皮鞋，休闲鞋，旅游鞋，运动鞋等。
参考图1-3，换气孔组311包括五个第一换气孔3111和多个第二换气孔3112，当脚穿透气鞋时，第一换气孔3111位于脚趾与脚前掌之间，多个第二 换气孔3112位于脚前掌的正下方，五个第一换气孔3111与脚的五个脚趾一一对应，第一换气孔3111的孔径大于第二换气孔3112的孔径。
前脚掌部位更容易出汗的位置是脚趾与脚前掌之间的部分，五个第一换气孔3111与脚的五个脚趾一一对应，且第一换气孔3111的孔径大于第二换气孔3112的孔径，这样，从第一换气孔3111涌入的空气流量更大，更容易使该处出汗量大的问题得到对应解决。
进气口331开设于靠近脚弓区域12的位置。脚弓区域12或靠近脚弓区域12的位置会与人脚之间具有一定的间隙，当进气口331靠近该处时，更有利于换气，其中，多个进气口331的位置开设在靠近鞋面2的部位，也就是说，进气口331靠近鞋底1的边缘处，这样，靠近鞋底1的边缘处，更有利于和外界空气对流换气。
进气口331还可以开设到弹性气囊33的顶部的其它位置，对此，本申请不做限制。
参考图1-3，进气口331的通孔孔壁均连接有滤网。滤网可以有效避免灰尘等杂物进入到气囊空腔的空腔内，当灰尘大量堵塞气囊空腔内，容易造成透气鞋的使用寿命下降。
透气鞋还包括透气鞋垫4，透气鞋垫4位于穿设空腔内，且透气鞋垫4贴附于正面。鞋垫可以避免尘土等杂物直接接触透气组件3，堵塞进气口331和/或换气孔组311。
弹性气囊33部分伸出气囊槽131，且伸出部分高度为5mm，换气件31的顶部与正面平齐。弹性气囊33的伸出部分便于脚后跟挤压弹性气囊33，伸出部分的高度不高，不会使人感觉到异物凸出的不适感，其中，鞋底1在人行走的过程中，也会发生一定的形变，因此，弹性气囊33的挤压高度在1cm左右。
弹性气囊33由橡胶制成，换气件31由塑胶制成。弹性气囊33还可以由其它本领域人员惯用的弹性材质的材料制成，对此，本申请不做限制。
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合(只要这些技术特征的组合 不存在矛盾)，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述；这些未明确写出的实施例，也都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
上文中通过一般性说明及具体实施例对本申请作了较为具体和详细的描述。应当理解，基于本申请的技术构思，还可以对这些具体实施例作出若干常规的调整或进一步的创新；但只要未脱离本申请的技术构思，这些常规的调整或进一步的创新得到的技术方案也同样落入本申请的权利要求保护范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种透气鞋，包括鞋底和鞋面，所述鞋底依次划分为：与脚后跟对应的脚后跟区域、与脚弓对应的脚弓区域和与脚前掌对应的脚前掌区域，其特征在于，所述透气鞋还包括透气组件，所述鞋底包括正面和反面，所述正面位于所述鞋底和所述鞋面围成的穿设空腔内，所述正面于所述脚后跟区域开设有气囊槽，所述正面于所述脚前掌区域开设有换气槽，所述正面于所述脚弓区域开设有排气槽，
    所述透气组件包括嵌设于所述气囊槽的弹性气囊、嵌设于所述换气槽的换气件和嵌设于所述排气槽的排气管，所述弹性气囊的顶部开设有多个连通所述弹性气囊的气囊空腔的进气口，所述弹性气囊部分伸出所述气囊槽，所述换气件具有换气腔，所述换气件的顶部开设有连通所述换气腔的换气孔组，所述排气管的一端连接所述换气件并连通所述换气腔，另一端连接所述弹性气囊且连通所述气囊空腔，
    所述换气腔的腔壁活动连接有用于遮蔽所述排气管的第一遮蔽片，所述气囊空腔的腔壁活动连接有多个用于遮蔽所述进气口的第二遮蔽片，多个所述第二遮蔽片与多个所述进气口一一对应。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的透气鞋，其特征在于，所述换气孔组包括五个第一换气孔和多个第二换气孔，当脚穿所述透气鞋时，所述第一换气孔位于脚趾与所述脚前掌之间，多个第二换气孔位于所述脚前掌的正下方，五个所述第一换气孔与脚的五个脚趾一一对应，所述第一换气孔的孔径大于所述第二换气孔的孔径。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的透气鞋，其特征在于，所述进气口开设于靠近所述脚弓区域的位置。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的透气鞋，其特征在于，所述进气口的通孔孔壁连接有滤网。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的透气鞋，其特征在于，所述透气鞋还包括透气鞋垫，所述透气鞋垫位于所述穿设空腔内，且所述透气鞋垫贴附于所述正面。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的透气鞋，其特征在于，所述弹性气囊部分伸出所述气囊槽，且伸出部分高度为5mm，所述换气件的顶部与所述正面平齐。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的透气鞋，其特征在于，所述弹性气囊由橡胶制成，所述换气件由塑胶制成。
PCT/CN2022/128178 2022-07-11 2022-10-28 透气鞋 WO2024011782A1 (zh)

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CN103734985A (zh) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-23 东莞市杰乐盛世运动用品有限公司 气垫式内循环鞋底
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CN2705036Y (zh) * 2003-10-30 2005-06-22 郑秀康 呼吸、换气、除臭鞋底
US20090151203A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 Boyer David S Ventilating shoe
CN103734985A (zh) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-23 东莞市杰乐盛世运动用品有限公司 气垫式内循环鞋底
CN205757523U (zh) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-07 柯于雄 一种会呼吸的鞋子

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