WO2024007436A1 - Display apparatus and electronic device - Google Patents

Display apparatus and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024007436A1
WO2024007436A1 PCT/CN2022/116092 CN2022116092W WO2024007436A1 WO 2024007436 A1 WO2024007436 A1 WO 2024007436A1 CN 2022116092 W CN2022116092 W CN 2022116092W WO 2024007436 A1 WO2024007436 A1 WO 2024007436A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display panel
frame
display device
ink layer
display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/116092
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李准
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Publication of WO2024007436A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024007436A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/03Covers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display, and in particular, to a display device and electronic equipment.
  • a full screen with narrower bezels can provide a larger effective display area, thereby providing a better visual experience.
  • the present application provides a display device and electronic equipment to reduce the packaging frame of the display device, increase the display ratio of the display device, and improve the visual experience of the display device.
  • the present application provides a display device, which includes:
  • a cover plate, the first surface of the cover plate is connected to the display panel, and the cover plate covers the display panel;
  • a frame located on one side of the first surface, accommodates the display panel
  • Glass glue connects the frame and the first surface.
  • the width of the glass glue is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the width is a size parallel to the first surface and in a direction away from the display panel.
  • the cover includes a cover body and an ink layer.
  • the ink layer is provided on a side of the cover body close to the display panel, and the ink layer surrounds
  • the display area of the display panel covers at least part of the non-display area of the display panel, and the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm.
  • the glass glue surrounds the ink layer and is in contact with the ink layer.
  • the sum of the widths of the ink layer and the glass glue is less than 5 mm.
  • the ink layer extends between the cover body and the glass glue, and the ink layer at least covers part of the glass glue.
  • the vertex of the side wall of the display panel is connected to the side wall of the frame.
  • the frame, the display panel, and the cover form a first gap; the display device further includes a first glue filler, and the first gap is Fill the first gap with glue.
  • the sum of the width of the contact portion between the first filler and the first surface and the width of the glass glue is greater than 1 mm.
  • the side walls of the display panel, the side walls of the frame and the bottom of the frame form a second gap
  • the display device further includes a third gap. Second glue filling, the second glue filling is filled in the second gap.
  • the display panel includes a planar area, a curved area and a binding area, the curved area connects the planar area and the binding area, the planar area, the The bending area and the binding area enclose a third gap; the display device further includes a support member located in the third gap to support the bending area.
  • the edge of the cover plate is flush with the outer edge of the frame.
  • the frame is an integrally formed structure.
  • the frame includes a middle frame and a housing
  • the middle frame includes a middle frame side wall and an annular middle frame bottom
  • the middle frame side wall is connected with the middle frame.
  • the annular periphery of the bottom of the frame is connected
  • the middle frame accommodates the display panel
  • the side wall of the middle frame is connected to the first surface through the glass glue
  • the housing is connected to the middle frame.
  • the housing is connected to the bottom of the middle frame, or the housing covers the bottom and side walls of the middle frame.
  • the frame and the display panel form a fourth gap, and the fourth gap accommodates at least a battery.
  • the electronic device includes a display device.
  • the display device includes:
  • a cover plate, the first surface of the cover plate is connected to the display panel, and the cover plate covers the display panel;
  • a frame located on one side of the first surface, accommodates the display panel
  • Glass glue connects the frame and the first surface.
  • the width of the glass glue is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the width is a size parallel to the first surface and in a direction away from the display panel.
  • the cover includes a cover body and an ink layer.
  • the ink layer is provided on a side of the cover body close to the display panel, and the ink layer surrounds
  • the display area of the display panel covers at least part of the non-display area of the display panel, and the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm.
  • the glass glue surrounds the ink layer and is in contact with the ink layer, and the sum of the widths of the ink layer and the glass glue is less than 5 mm.
  • the present application provides a display device and electronic equipment.
  • the display device uses glass glue to connect the frame and the cover plate, and utilizes the high adhesive force, small volume shrinkage, and strong tensile strength of the glass glue. It has good sealing characteristics such as tensile strength, moisture resistance and heat and cold resistance. On the basis of ensuring that the display device has a good packaging effect, it reduces the width of the packaging boundary between the frame and the cover and increases the display ratio of the display device. , improving the visual experience.
  • Figure 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a first enlarged structural diagram of area 101 in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a second enlarged structural diagram of area 101 in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of area 101 in Figure 4
  • Figure 6 is a third structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged structural diagram of area 101 in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a 3D structural schematic diagram of the middle frame of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a first flow chart of a method for manufacturing a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a second flow chart of a method for manufacturing a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • this application provides a display device to solve the problem.
  • FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 , and FIG. 6 respectively show three structural schematic diagrams of a display device provided by embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively Two partial enlarged structural schematic diagrams of the 101 area in Figure 1.
  • Figure 5 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the 101 area in Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the 101 area in Figure 6.
  • the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • Cover plate 20 the first surface 201 of the cover plate 20 is connected to the display panel 10 through the optical adhesive layer 12, and the cover plate 20 covers the display panel 10;
  • the frame 30 is located on one side of the first surface 201 and accommodates the display panel 10;
  • Glass glue 40 connects the frame 30 and the first surface 201;
  • the width of the glass glue 40 is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the width is a size parallel to the first surface 201 and away from the display panel 10 .
  • the embodiment of the present application uses glass glue to connect the frame and the cover plate, and utilizes the good sealing characteristics of glass glue such as higher bonding force, smaller volume shrinkage, stronger tensile strength, moisture resistance and resistance to cold and heat. , on the basis of ensuring that the display device has a good packaging effect, the width of the packaging boundary between the frame and the cover is reduced, and the display ratio of the display device is increased.
  • the materials of the glass glue 40 include but are not limited to glass powder and additives.
  • the mass percentage of the glass powder is 40%-95%, preferably 80%, and the mass percentage of the additives is 5%-95%. 60%, preferably 20%.
  • the glass powder includes but is not limited to basic components and improved components.
  • the basic components are used to form a network structure.
  • the basic components include but are not limited to silicon oxide (SiO2), boron oxide (B2O3), oxide Phosphorus (P2O5), the improved component is used to improve the properties of the glass glue 40, and the improved component includes but is not limited to zinc oxide (ZnO) and transition metal oxides.
  • the additives include but are not limited to adhesives and solvents, the adhesives include but are not limited to acrylic resins, and the solvents include but are not limited to butyl diglyme.
  • the cover 20 includes a cover body 21 and an ink layer 22.
  • the ink layer 22 is provided on a side of the cover body 21 close to the display panel 10. side.
  • the cover body includes 2D, 2.5D, 3D and other forms.
  • the display panel 10 includes a display area 102 and a non-display area 103.
  • the non-display area 103 surrounds the display area 102.
  • the ink layer 22 surrounds the display area 102 , and the ink layer 22 covers at least part of the non-display area 103 .
  • the ink layer 22 may completely cover the non-display area 103 and be adjacent to the display area 102 , or may be a portion of the non-display area 103 separated from the display area 102 .
  • the ink layer 22 is used to block the metal lines in the non-display area 103 of the display panel 10 , and on the other hand, it is used to block the scattered light scattered outward from the sides of the display device by the display panel 10 . wait.
  • the ink layer usually extends from above the non-display area of the display panel to the edge of the cover. Therefore, in order for the ink layer to achieve a good blocking effect, the width of the ink layer generally needs to be greater than 5 mm.
  • glass glue is used to connect the frame and the cover, thereby reducing the frame size of the cover, thereby reducing the width of the ink layer 22.
  • the width D of the ink layer 22 is less than 5mm.
  • the widths mentioned in the embodiments of this application are dimensions parallel to the first surface 201 and in a direction away from the display panel 10 .
  • the ink layer 22 extends between the cover body 21 and the glass glue 40 , and the ink layer 22 at least covers part of the glass glue 40 .
  • the ink layer 22 completely covers the glass glue 40 , and the glass glue 40 is in contact with the ink layer 22 .
  • the ink layer 22 covers part of the glass glue 40 , the part of the glass glue 40 close to the display panel 10 is in contact with the ink layer 22 , and the glass glue 40 is far away from the display panel 10 . A portion of the display panel 10 is in contact with the cover body 21 .
  • the glass glue 40 surrounds the ink layer 22 and is in contact with the ink layer 22 . Since the color of the glass glue 40 is black, the glass glue 40 can also block the scattered light from the side of the display device, and the glass glue 40 assumes part of the ink layer 22 function, the width of the ink layer 22 can be further reduced. In this embodiment, the sum of the widths of the ink layer 22 and the glass glue 40 is less than 5 mm. On the one hand, since the component of the glass glue 40 is mainly glass powder, and the cover body 21 is usually made of glass, therefore, the glass glue 40 is in contact with the ink layer 22 .
  • the glass glue 40 Being in contact with the cover body 21 , a stronger bonding effect can be formed between the glass glue 40 and the cover body 21 .
  • the glass glue 40 is directly connected to the cover body 21. During the preparation process of the glass glue 40, the laser light can be injected into the glass glue 40 from the side of the cover body 21, reducing the This reduces the difficulty of preparing the glass glue 40.
  • the side wall vertex Q of the display panel 10 is connected to the side wall 33 of the frame 30.
  • the frame 30 is connected to the display panel 10 and the side wall 33 of the frame 30.
  • the three cover plates 20 form a first gap 104 .
  • the display device further includes a first glue 51 that fills the first gap 104.
  • the frame 30, the cover 20, and the The display panel 10 is further connected through the first glue 51 , thereby further increasing the connection area between the frame 30 , the display panel 10 and the cover 20 , and improving the connection between the frame 30 and the cover 20 .
  • the connection and packaging effect between the display panel 10 and the cover plate 20 are examples of the display panel 10 and the cover plate 20 .
  • the glass glue 40 can be further reduced.
  • the width L is conducive to further reducing the width of the packaging boundary between the frame 30 and the cover 20 and further increasing the display ratio of the display device.
  • the sum of the width H of the contact portion of the first glue 51 and the first surface 201 and the width L of the glass glue 40 is greater than 1 mm, further ensuring that the frame 30 and the cover 20 connection effect between them.
  • the frame 30 includes a side wall 33 and a bottom 34 .
  • the frame 30 is an integrally formed structure, that is, the bottom 34 and the side wall 33 of the frame 30 are integrally formed. In this way, the frame 30 is more stable and can provide a more stable support and protection effect for the display panel 10 and the cover 20 .
  • the material of the frame 30 includes but is not limited to transparent, translucent or non-transparent glass, ceramics, plastic, metal, etc.
  • the side wall 33 of the frame 30 includes a binding portion 36 and a side portion 37 .
  • the binding portion 36 and the side portion 37 are connected to form an annular shape.
  • the binding portion 36 corresponds to the display panel 10
  • the bending area 108 , the side portion corresponds to other non-display areas of the display panel 10 .
  • the width of the binding portion 36 is smaller than the width of the side portion 37
  • the length of the binding portion 36 is 0.5 mm to 1 mm longer than the length of the bending zone 108 .
  • the length of the binding portion 36 is The length of the bending zone 108 is a dimension parallel to the bending axis of the bending zone 108 .
  • the side walls 33 are composed of four straight side walls 38 and four rounded side walls 39.
  • the straight side walls 38 and the rounded side walls 39 are spaced apart and connected to each other to form the ring shape. Please refer to Figure 8 for details.
  • the binding portion 36 includes a vertical side wall 361 and an arc-shaped side wall 362 , and the arc-shaped side wall 362 connects the vertical side wall 361 and the bottom 34 .
  • the arcuate portion of the arcuate sidewall 362 matches the size of the first bending portion of the bending zone 108 , which is between the vertex Q of the sidewall and the binding zone 109 part, that is, the arc-shaped side wall 362 is closely connected to the first curved portion, and the position where the vertical side wall 361 and the arc-shaped side wall 362 are connected is in contact with the side wall vertex Q.
  • the display panel 10 can contact the binding portion 36 with the largest area, thereby increasing the connection area between the binding portion 36 and the display panel 10 and improving the connection between the frame 30 and the display panel 10 .
  • the binding portion 36 can be provided only on the straight side wall 38 , or can extend to the rounded side wall 39 , and is specifically set according to the size of the bending area 108 .
  • the binding portion 36 only includes vertical side walls 361 , and the vertical side walls 361 are connected to the bottom 34 .
  • the side wall 11 of the display panel 10, the side wall 33 of the frame 30, and the bottom 34 of the frame 30 also form a second gap 105.
  • the display device also includes a second glue filler 52.
  • the second filler 52 is filled in the second gap 105 .
  • the frame 30 and the display panel 10 are further connected through the second filler 52 , which further enhances the adhesion and connection strength between the frame 30 and the display panel 10 .
  • the first glue filling 51 and the second glue filling 52 may be connected or not connected.
  • the first glue filler 51 and the second glue filler 52 are made of the same material, including but not limited to epoxy resin, hot melt glue, thermosetting glue and other materials with a small molding or curing shrinkage rate below 100°C.
  • the binding part 36 may also include a vertical side wall and an inclined side wall, the inclined side wall connects the vertical side wall and the bottom, and the inclined surface of the inclined side wall corresponds to In the first curved portion, the inclined side wall, the first curved portion, and the bottom also enclose a second gap.
  • the side portion 37 may also include vertical side walls and arcuate side walls, or vertical side walls and inclined side walls, or only vertical side walls.
  • the first gap 104 can also be formed between the side portion 37, the cover 20, and the display panel 10, and the first glue 51 is filled in the first gap 104;
  • the second gap 105 can also be formed between the portion 37, the bottom 34, and the display panel 10, and the second filler 52 is filled in the second gap 105.
  • the display panel 10 includes a flat area 107, a bending area 108 and a binding area 109.
  • the bending area 108 connects the flat area 107 and the binding area 109.
  • the binding area 109 passes through the The bending area 108 is bent and bound to the back side of the planar area 107 , and the planar area 107 , the bending area 108 and the binding area 109 form a third gap 106 .
  • the display device also includes a support member 60 located in the third gap 106 to support the bending area 108 and avoid the first glue filling process 51 and the second glue filling process 52 . , causing damage to the bending zone 108.
  • the shape and size of the support member 60 are adapted to the shape and size of the third gap 106 , and as long as it can play a role in supporting the bending area, it is the content of the protection of this application, and is not specifically limited.
  • the material of the support member 60 includes, but is not limited to, epoxy resin, hot melt adhesive, thermosetting adhesive and other materials with a small molding or curing shrinkage rate below 100°C.
  • the bottom 34 includes a base 341 and a protrusion 342 .
  • the protrusion 342 is located on a side of the base 341 close to the display panel 10 .
  • the protrusion 342 is used to support the display panel 10.
  • a fourth gap 110 is formed between the display panel 10 and the base 341. The battery, camera and other components of the display device are accommodated in the fourth gap 110. Inside.
  • the protrusion 342 may be an annular structure, and the protrusion 342 of the annular structure is located at the edge of the bottom 34 and connected to the side wall 33; the protrusion 342 may also be an independent and mutually spaced structure, preferably the The protrusions 342 are located at the edge of the bottom 34 and connected to the side wall 33 , and the number of the protrusions 342 is greater than or equal to three.
  • the edge of the cover 20 is flush with the outer edge of the frame 30 . In this way, the problem that the cover 20 or the frame 30 has redundant invalid frames and the frame of the display device is enlarged is avoided.
  • the frame 30 includes a middle frame 31 and a shell 32.
  • the middle frame 31 includes a middle frame side wall and an annular middle frame bottom 343.
  • the middle frame side wall and the The annular periphery of the bottom 343 of the middle frame is connected, the middle frame 31 accommodates the display panel 10 , and the side wall of the middle frame is connected to the first surface 201 through the glass glue 40 .
  • the arrangement of the side walls of the middle frame is similar to the design of the side walls 33 of the frame 30 of the one-piece structure in Embodiment 1, for the convenience of illustration, the dimensions of the side walls of the middle frame are noted.
  • the reference number is 33. Please refer to the above-mentioned Embodiment 1 for the specific settings of the side walls of the middle frame.
  • the annular middle frame bottom 343 can support the display panel 10 , thereby further improving the strength of the display device.
  • the middle frame bottom 343 includes a first bottom 344 and a second bottom 345.
  • the first bottom 344 is correspondingly connected to the binding part 36, and the second bottom 345 is correspondingly connected to the side part 37.
  • the width of the first bottom 344 is greater than the width of the second bottom 345
  • the inner plane of the first bottom 344 is lower than the inner plane of the second bottom 345 .
  • the first bottom 344 also includes a protruding portion 346 protruding from the second bottom 345 .
  • the protruding portion 346 corresponds to the binding area 109 supporting the display panel 10 .
  • the protruding portion 346 The width is less than the width of the binding area 109, the length of the protrusion 346 is greater than the length of the binding area 109, and the length of the protrusion 346 and the length of the binding area 109 are both parallel.
  • the middle frame 31 may be an integrally formed structure or a spliced structure, such as a side wall and a bottom spliced together, or the side wall may be a straight side wall and a rounded side wall spliced together.
  • the material of the middle frame 31 includes but is not limited to transparent, translucent or non-transparent glass, ceramics, plastics, metals, etc.
  • the middle frame 31 may include a plurality of glue injection holes 35 .
  • the glue injection holes 35 are located on the side walls 33 of the middle frame 31 and are respectively connected to the first gap 104 and the first gap 104 .
  • the second gap 105 and the glue injection hole 35 are used to inject the first glue 51 into the first gap 104 and the second glue 52 into the second gap 105 respectively. It is preferred that the glue injection holes 35 are evenly distributed on the side wall 33 to ensure the uniformity of the first glue filling 51 and the second glue filling 52 .
  • the housing 32 also includes side walls and a bottom.
  • the side walls of the housing 32 surround and are connected to the side walls of the middle frame.
  • the bottom of the housing 32 is connected and supported.
  • the bottom of the middle frame 31 is covered by the housing to support and protect the display panel and the middle frame.
  • the bottom of the housing 32 may be a flat bottom.
  • a fourth gap 110 is formed between the flat bottom, the middle frame 31 and the display panel 10 .
  • the battery of the display device , camera and other components are accommodated in the fourth gap 110; the bottom of the housing 32 can also be arranged in a manner similar to the bottom 34 of the frame 30 in the first embodiment.
  • the bottom of the housing 32 includes A flat base and a protrusion.
  • the protrusion is located on the side of the base close to the display panel 10.
  • the protrusion supports the bottom 343 of the middle frame.
  • the protrusion can be an annular protrusion or a protrusion.
  • protrusions arranged at independent intervals please refer to Embodiment 1 for details.
  • the housing 32 and the middle frame 31 can be connected through double-sided tape, hot melt glue, or other connection methods.
  • the outer edge of the side wall of the housing 32 may be flush with the edge of the cover 20 , as shown in FIG. 5 , and the side wall of the housing 32 may also protrude beyond the edge of the cover 20 .
  • the edge of the cover plate 20 may be flush with the edge of the cover 20 , as shown in FIG. 5 , and the side wall of the housing 32 may also protrude beyond the edge of the cover 20 .
  • the edge of the cover plate 20 may be flush with the edge of the cover 20 , as shown in FIG. 5 , and the side wall of the housing 32 may also protrude beyond the edge of the cover 20 .
  • the edge of the cover plate 20 may be flush with the edge of the cover 20 , as shown in FIG. 5 , and the side wall of the housing 32 may also protrude beyond the edge of the cover 20 .
  • the frame 30 includes a middle frame 31 and a shell 32.
  • the middle frame 31 is similar to the middle frame 31 in Embodiment 2. Please refer to Embodiment 2 for details. This will not be described again.
  • the housing 32 only includes a bottom and does not include side walls.
  • the casing 32 may be a flat piece.
  • a fourth gap 110 is formed between the casing 32 , the middle frame 31 and the display panel 10 .
  • the housing 32 may also include a base and an annular protrusion, the annular protrusion is located on a side of the base close to the display panel 10, and is located on the housing. On the edge of the body, the annular protrusion supports the bottom 343 of the middle frame. Please refer to Embodiment 1 for details.
  • this embodiment removes the side wall of the housing 32, further reduces the frame of the display device, and increases the display ratio of the display device.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a method for preparing a display device, which is used to prepare the display device described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a first flow chart of a manufacturing method of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the manufacturing method includes:
  • Step B1 Provide a display panel and bind the display panel. Specifically, by bending the bending area of the display panel, the binding area of the display panel is bound to the back side of the planar area of the display panel. The bending area, the binding area, and the planar area are Enclose the third gap.
  • Step B2 Provide a cover body, and sequentially prepare an ink layer and glass glue on the first surface of the cover body. Specifically, prepare a circle of ink layer on the edge of the first surface of the cover body, and the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm; apply glass glue on the periphery of the ink layer or at least part of the ink layer. , the width of the glass glue is less than 1 mm, the coating process includes but is not limited to screen printing, inkjet printing, yellow light lithography, spin coating, slit coating, etc., the coating temperature range is minus 100 degrees Celsius - 1000 degrees Celsius ; The glass glue is pre-dried and re-dried successively.
  • the drying atmosphere environment includes but is not limited to the atmosphere, pure inert gas, atmosphere/inert gas mixed environment, vacuum environment, etc.
  • the drying temperature range is minus 100 Degrees Celsius -1000 degrees Celsius, temperature adjustment methods include but are not limited to gradient heating, gradient cooling, linear heating, multi-stage heating and cooling, freeze-drying, etc.
  • Step B3 Fit the display panel and the cover plate. Specifically, the light-emitting surface of the display panel and the first surface of the cover plate are bonded and connected through a first optical adhesive layer.
  • Step B4 Prepare a support member in the third gap surrounded by the flat area, the bending area, and the binding area of the display panel. Specifically, the support member is prepared in the panel gap between the flat area and the curved area of the display panel after the binding process is completed by injection molding and other preparation means, and the support member fills the panel gap.
  • Step B5 Prepare a first glue filling in the first gap between the display panel and the cover plate.
  • Step B6 Provide a frame that accommodates the display panel, bring the top of the side wall of the frame into contact with the glass glue, and use a laser melting process to bond the side wall of the frame to the glass glue.
  • the first surface of the cover plate is connected.
  • the laser melting process includes but is not limited to fiber laser, carbon dioxide laser, solid laser and other forms of optical radiation, any form of thermal radiation and other processes.
  • the operating temperature of the laser melting process includes an instantaneous temperature of 0-2000 degrees Celsius.
  • the wavelength of the laser ranges from 100 nanometers to 1200 nanometers
  • the moving speed of the laser spot ranges from 0 to 1000 millimeters per second
  • the power of the laser ranges from 1 watt to 1000 watts
  • the direction of the laser irradiation of the glass glue It can be any one or more of the injection from the cover side, the frame side, or the side wall side of the frame.
  • FIG. 10 shows a second flow chart of a method of manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the preparation method includes:
  • Step B7 Provide a display panel and a support member, use the support member to support the bending area of the display panel, and bind the display panel.
  • a support member is provided on the side of the display panel close to the bending area, the bending area of the display panel is bent, and the binding area of the display panel is bound to the backlight surface of the display panel.
  • the support supports the bending zone.
  • Step B8 Provide a cover body, and sequentially prepare an ink layer and glass glue on the first surface of the cover body. Specifically, prepare a circle of ink layer on the edge of the first surface of the cover body, and the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm; apply glass glue on the periphery of the ink layer or at least part of the ink layer. , the width of the glass glue is less than 1 mm, the coating process includes but is not limited to screen printing, inkjet printing, yellow light lithography, spin coating, slit coating, etc., the coating temperature range is minus 100 degrees Celsius - 1000 degrees Celsius ; The glass glue is pre-dried and re-dried successively.
  • the drying atmosphere environment includes but is not limited to the atmosphere, pure inert gas, atmosphere/inert gas mixed environment, vacuum environment, etc.
  • the drying temperature range is minus 100 Degrees Celsius -1000 degrees Celsius, temperature adjustment methods include but are not limited to gradient heating, gradient cooling, linear heating, multi-stage heating and cooling, freeze-drying, etc.
  • Step B9 Fit the display panel and the cover plate. Specifically, the light-emitting surface of the display panel and the first surface of the cover plate are bonded and connected through a first optical adhesive layer.
  • Step B10 Provide a middle frame, bring the top of the side wall of the middle frame into contact with the glass glue, and connect the side wall of the middle frame to the first surface of the cover plate through a laser melting process.
  • the laser melting process includes but is not limited to fiber laser, carbon dioxide laser, solid laser and other forms of optical radiation, any form of thermal radiation and other processes.
  • the operating temperature of the laser melting process includes an instantaneous temperature of 0-2000 degrees Celsius.
  • the wavelength of the laser ranges from 100 nanometers to 1200 nanometers
  • the moving speed of the laser spot ranges from 0 to 1000 millimeters per second
  • the power of the laser ranges from 1 watt to 1000 watts
  • the direction of the laser irradiation of the glass glue It can be any one or more of the injection from the cover side, the frame side, or the side wall side of the frame.
  • Step B11 Prepare a first glue filling in the first gap surrounded by the display panel, the cover plate and the middle frame through the glue injection hole on the middle frame. Specifically, a glue injection process is used to inject the first glue into the first gap through the glue injection hole on the side wall of the middle frame. Further, step B11 also includes preparing a second filling glue in the second gap surrounded by the side walls of the display panel, the side walls of the middle frame, and the bottom of the middle frame.
  • Step B12 Provide a housing and connect the housing to the middle frame. Specifically, double-sided tape or hot melt adhesive is used to assemble and connect the housing and the middle frame.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes the display device described in any embodiment of the present application. Since the electronic device includes the display device described in any embodiment of the present application, it has the technical features and beneficial effects of any embodiment of the present application. For details, please refer to the above embodiments, which will not be described again here.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a display device and electronic equipment.
  • the display device uses glass glue to connect the frame and the cover, and utilizes the high adhesive force and small volume of the glass glue. Shrinkage, strong tensile strength, moisture resistance, cold and heat resistance and other good sealing characteristics, on the basis of ensuring that the display device has a good packaging effect, the width of the packaging boundary between the frame and the cover is reduced, improving It increases the display ratio of the display device and improves the visual experience.

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Abstract

A display apparatus and an electronic device. The display apparatus comprises: a display panel (10); a cover plate (20), a first surface (201) of the cover plate (20) being connected to the display panel (10), and the cover plate (20) covering the display panel (10); a frame body (30), located at one side of the first surface (201) and accommodating the display panel (10); and a glass cement (40), connecting the frame body (30) and the first surface (201). The width of a packaging boundary between the frame body (30) and the cover plate (20) is reduced, and the display ratio of the display apparatus is increased.

Description

显示装置及电子设备Display devices and electronic equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示领域,尤其涉及一种显示装置及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of display, and in particular, to a display device and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着全面屏普及程度越来越高,用户不仅对全面屏的功能及性能要求越来越高,对全面屏的外观也有了更高的要求。具有更窄边框的全面屏,能够提供更大的有效显示面积,进而提供更好的视觉体验。As the popularity of full-screen displays increases, users not only have higher and higher requirements for the functions and performance of full-screen displays, but also have higher requirements for the appearance of full-screen displays. A full screen with narrower bezels can provide a larger effective display area, thereby providing a better visual experience.
然而,在显示面板中,由于边缘走线的存在,显示面板的边框很难再减小。因此,减小盖板与整机壳体之间封装边界成为减小显示器件边框的一个研究方向。在现有技术中,为了保证盖板与整机机壳之间具有牢固的粘结力,良好的封装效果,盖板需要预留宽度大于1毫米的封装边界,以与整机机壳通过密封胶连接,这就造成显示装置的封装边框的面积较大,无法实现高显示占比,影响视觉体验。However, in the display panel, due to the existence of edge wiring, it is difficult to reduce the frame of the display panel. Therefore, reducing the packaging boundary between the cover plate and the complete machine casing has become a research direction to reduce the frame of the display device. In the existing technology, in order to ensure a strong bonding force between the cover and the complete machine casing and a good packaging effect, the cover needs to reserve a packaging boundary with a width greater than 1 mm to seal with the complete machine casing. Glue connection, which results in a larger package frame area of the display device, making it impossible to achieve a high display ratio and affecting the visual experience.
技术问题technical problem
本申请提供一种显示装置及电子设备,以减小显示装置的封装边框,提高显示装置的显示占比,提高显示装置的视觉体验。The present application provides a display device and electronic equipment to reduce the packaging frame of the display device, increase the display ratio of the display device, and improve the visual experience of the display device.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本申请提供一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括:The present application provides a display device, which includes:
显示面板;display panel;
盖板,所述盖板的第一表面与所述显示面板连接,所述盖板覆盖所述显示面板;A cover plate, the first surface of the cover plate is connected to the display panel, and the cover plate covers the display panel;
框体,位于所述第一表面的一侧,容纳所述显示面板;A frame, located on one side of the first surface, accommodates the display panel;
玻璃胶,连接所述框体和所述第一表面。Glass glue connects the frame and the first surface.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述玻璃胶的宽度小于或等于1毫米,所述宽度为平行于所述第一表面且远离所述显示面板方向上的尺寸大小。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the width of the glass glue is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the width is a size parallel to the first surface and in a direction away from the display panel.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述盖板包括盖板主体和油墨层,所述油墨层设于所述盖板主体靠近所述显示面板的一侧,所述油墨层环绕所述显示面板的显示区且覆盖所述显示面板的至少部分非显示区,所述油墨层的宽度小于5毫米。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the cover includes a cover body and an ink layer. The ink layer is provided on a side of the cover body close to the display panel, and the ink layer surrounds The display area of the display panel covers at least part of the non-display area of the display panel, and the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述玻璃胶围绕所述油墨层且与所述油墨层接触连接。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the glass glue surrounds the ink layer and is in contact with the ink layer.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述油墨层和所述玻璃胶的宽度之和小于5毫米。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the sum of the widths of the ink layer and the glass glue is less than 5 mm.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述油墨层延伸至所述盖板主体和所述玻璃胶之间,所述油墨层至少覆盖部分所述玻璃胶。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the ink layer extends between the cover body and the glass glue, and the ink layer at least covers part of the glass glue.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述显示面板的侧壁顶点与所述框体的侧壁连接。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the vertex of the side wall of the display panel is connected to the side wall of the frame.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述框体与所述显示面板、所述盖板三者围成第一间隙;所述显示装置还包括第一填胶,所述第一填胶填充所述第一间隙。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the frame, the display panel, and the cover form a first gap; the display device further includes a first glue filler, and the first gap is Fill the first gap with glue.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一填胶与所述第一表面的接触部分的宽度和所述玻璃胶的宽度之和大于1毫米。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the sum of the width of the contact portion between the first filler and the first surface and the width of the glass glue is greater than 1 mm.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述显示面板的侧壁与所述框体的侧壁、所述框体的底部三者围成第二间隙,所述显示装置还包括第二填胶,所述第二填胶填充于所述第二间隙。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the side walls of the display panel, the side walls of the frame and the bottom of the frame form a second gap, and the display device further includes a third gap. Second glue filling, the second glue filling is filled in the second gap.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述显示面板包括平面区、弯曲区和绑定区,所述弯曲区连接所述平面区和所述绑定区,所述平面区、所述弯曲区和所述绑定区围成第三间隙;所述显示装置还包括支撑件,所述支撑件位于所述第三间隙内,支撑所述弯曲区。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the display panel includes a planar area, a curved area and a binding area, the curved area connects the planar area and the binding area, the planar area, the The bending area and the binding area enclose a third gap; the display device further includes a support member located in the third gap to support the bending area.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述盖板的边缘与所述框体的外边缘平齐。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the edge of the cover plate is flush with the outer edge of the frame.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述框体为一体成型结构。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the frame is an integrally formed structure.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述框体包括中框和壳体,所述中框包括中框侧壁和环形的中框底部,所述中框侧壁与所述中框底部的环形外周连接,所述中框容纳所述显示面板,所述中框侧壁与所述第一表面通过所述玻璃胶连接,所述壳体与所述中框连接。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the frame includes a middle frame and a housing, the middle frame includes a middle frame side wall and an annular middle frame bottom, and the middle frame side wall is connected with the middle frame. The annular periphery of the bottom of the frame is connected, the middle frame accommodates the display panel, the side wall of the middle frame is connected to the first surface through the glass glue, and the housing is connected to the middle frame.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述壳体与所述中框的底部连接,或所述壳体包覆所述中框的底部和侧壁。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the housing is connected to the bottom of the middle frame, or the housing covers the bottom and side walls of the middle frame.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述框体和所述显示面板围成第四间隙,所述第四间隙至少容纳电池。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the frame and the display panel form a fourth gap, and the fourth gap accommodates at least a battery.
同时,本申请提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括显示装置,所述显示装置包括:At the same time, this application provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes a display device. The display device includes:
显示面板;display panel;
盖板,所述盖板的第一表面与所述显示面板连接,所述盖板覆盖所述显示面板;A cover plate, the first surface of the cover plate is connected to the display panel, and the cover plate covers the display panel;
框体,位于所述第一表面的一侧,容纳所述显示面板;A frame, located on one side of the first surface, accommodates the display panel;
玻璃胶,连接所述框体和所述第一表面。Glass glue connects the frame and the first surface.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述玻璃胶的宽度小于或等于1毫米,所述宽度为平行于所述第一表面且远离所述显示面板方向上的尺寸大小。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the width of the glass glue is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the width is a size parallel to the first surface and in a direction away from the display panel.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述盖板包括盖板主体和油墨层,所述油墨层设于所述盖板主体靠近所述显示面板的一侧,所述油墨层环绕所述显示面板的显示区且覆盖所述显示面板的至少部分非显示区,所述油墨层的宽度小于5毫米。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the cover includes a cover body and an ink layer. The ink layer is provided on a side of the cover body close to the display panel, and the ink layer surrounds The display area of the display panel covers at least part of the non-display area of the display panel, and the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm.
可选地,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述玻璃胶围绕所述油墨层且与所述油墨层接触连接,所述油墨层和所述玻璃胶的宽度之和小于5毫米。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the glass glue surrounds the ink layer and is in contact with the ink layer, and the sum of the widths of the ink layer and the glass glue is less than 5 mm.
有益效果beneficial effects
本申请提供了一种显示装置及电子设备,所述显示装置通过采用玻璃胶对框体和盖板进行连接,利用玻璃胶较高的粘接力、较小的体积收缩率、较强的拉伸强度、防潮抗冷热等良好的密封特点,在保证显示装置具有良好的封装效果的基础上,缩小了框体和盖板的之间的封装边界的宽度,提高了显示装置的显示占比,提高了视觉体验。The present application provides a display device and electronic equipment. The display device uses glass glue to connect the frame and the cover plate, and utilizes the high adhesive force, small volume shrinkage, and strong tensile strength of the glass glue. It has good sealing characteristics such as tensile strength, moisture resistance and heat and cold resistance. On the basis of ensuring that the display device has a good packaging effect, it reduces the width of the packaging boundary between the frame and the cover and increases the display ratio of the display device. , improving the visual experience.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面结合附图,通过对本申请的具体实施方式详细描述,将使本申请的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application will be apparent through a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第一种结构示意图Figure 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2为图1中101区域的第一种放大结构示意图;Figure 2 is a first enlarged structural diagram of area 101 in Figure 1;
图3为图1中101区域的第二种放大结构示意图;Figure 3 is a second enlarged structural diagram of area 101 in Figure 1;
图4为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第二种结构示意图;Figure 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为图4中101区域的放大结构示意图Figure 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of area 101 in Figure 4
图6为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的第三种结构示意图;Figure 6 is a third structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为图6中101区域的放大结构示意图;Figure 7 is an enlarged structural diagram of area 101 in Figure 6;
图8为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的中框的3D结构示意图;Figure 8 is a 3D structural schematic diagram of the middle frame of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的制备方法的第一种流程图;Figure 9 is a first flow chart of a method for manufacturing a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的制备方法的第二种流程图。FIG. 10 is a second flow chart of a method for manufacturing a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
针对现有显示器件存在封装边框面积过大的问题,本申请提供一种显示装置可以解决。Aiming at the problem that the package frame area of existing display devices is too large, this application provides a display device to solve the problem.
在一种实施例中,请参照图1至图7,其中,图1、图4、图6分别示出了本申请实施例提供的显示装置的三种结构示意图,图2和图3分别为图1中101区域的两种局部放大结构示意图,图5为图4中101区域的局部放大结构示意图,图7为图6中101区域的局部放大结构示意图。如图1至图7所示,本申请实施例提供的显示装置包括:In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , wherein FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 , and FIG. 6 respectively show three structural schematic diagrams of a display device provided by embodiments of the present application. FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively Two partial enlarged structural schematic diagrams of the 101 area in Figure 1. Figure 5 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the 101 area in Figure 4. Figure 7 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the 101 area in Figure 6. As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
显示面板10;display panel 10;
盖板20,所述盖板20的第一表面201通过光学胶层12与所述显示面板10连接,所述盖板20覆盖所述显示面板10;Cover plate 20, the first surface 201 of the cover plate 20 is connected to the display panel 10 through the optical adhesive layer 12, and the cover plate 20 covers the display panel 10;
框体30,位于所述第一表面201的一侧,容纳所述显示面板10;The frame 30 is located on one side of the first surface 201 and accommodates the display panel 10;
玻璃胶40,连接所述框体30和所述第一表面201;Glass glue 40 connects the frame 30 and the first surface 201;
其中,所述玻璃胶40的宽度小于或等于1毫米,所述宽度为平行于所述第一表面201且远离所述显示面板10方向上的尺寸大小。The width of the glass glue 40 is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the width is a size parallel to the first surface 201 and away from the display panel 10 .
本申请实施例通过采用玻璃胶对框体和盖板进行连接,利用玻璃胶较高的粘接力、较小的体积收缩率、较强的拉伸强度、防潮抗冷热等良好的密封特点,在保证显示装置具有良好的封装效果的基础上,缩小框体和盖板的之间的封装边界的宽度,提高了显示装置的显示占比。The embodiment of the present application uses glass glue to connect the frame and the cover plate, and utilizes the good sealing characteristics of glass glue such as higher bonding force, smaller volume shrinkage, stronger tensile strength, moisture resistance and resistance to cold and heat. , on the basis of ensuring that the display device has a good packaging effect, the width of the packaging boundary between the frame and the cover is reduced, and the display ratio of the display device is increased.
具体的,所述玻璃胶40的材料包括但不限于玻璃粉和添加剂,所述玻璃粉所占的质量百分比为40%-95%,优选80%,所述添加剂所占的百分比为5%-60%,优选20%。所述玻璃粉包括但不限于基本组分和改良组分,所述基本组分用于形成网络体结构,所述基本组分包括但不限于氧化硅(SiO2)、氧化硼(B2O3)、氧化磷(P2O5),所述改良组分用于改善所述玻璃胶40的性质,所述改良组分包括但不限于氧化锌(ZnO)和过渡金属氧化物。所述添加剂包括但不限于粘接剂和溶剂,所述粘接剂包括但不限于烯酸树脂,所述溶剂包括但不限于二甘醇一丁醚。Specifically, the materials of the glass glue 40 include but are not limited to glass powder and additives. The mass percentage of the glass powder is 40%-95%, preferably 80%, and the mass percentage of the additives is 5%-95%. 60%, preferably 20%. The glass powder includes but is not limited to basic components and improved components. The basic components are used to form a network structure. The basic components include but are not limited to silicon oxide (SiO2), boron oxide (B2O3), oxide Phosphorus (P2O5), the improved component is used to improve the properties of the glass glue 40, and the improved component includes but is not limited to zinc oxide (ZnO) and transition metal oxides. The additives include but are not limited to adhesives and solvents, the adhesives include but are not limited to acrylic resins, and the solvents include but are not limited to butyl diglyme.
请参照图2、图3、图5和图7,所述盖板20包括盖板主体21和油墨层22,所述油墨层22设于所述盖板主体21靠近所述显示面板10的一侧。所述盖板主体包括2D、2.5D、3D 等形式。所述显示面板10包括显示区102和非显示区103,所述非显示区103包围所述显示区102。所述油墨层22环绕所述显示区102,且所述油墨层22覆盖至少部分所述非显示区103。所述油墨层22可以是完全覆盖所述非显示区103且与所述显示区102临接,也可以是与所述显示区102之间间隔部分所述非显示区103。所述油墨层22一方面用于遮挡所述显示面板10的非显示区103内的金属线,另一方面用于遮挡所述显示面板10从所述显示装置的侧边向外散射的散射光线等。在现有技术中,油墨层通常从显示面板的非显示区的上方延伸至盖板的边缘,因此,为了使油墨层达到良好的遮挡效果,油墨层的宽度一般需要大于5毫米。在本申请的实施例中,通过采用玻璃胶连接框体和盖板,缩小了所述盖板的边框尺寸,从而减小了所述油墨层22的宽度,所述油墨层22的宽度D小于5毫米。本申请实施例所述的宽度均为平行于所述第一表面201且远离所述显示面板10方向上的尺寸大小。Please refer to Figures 2, 3, 5 and 7. The cover 20 includes a cover body 21 and an ink layer 22. The ink layer 22 is provided on a side of the cover body 21 close to the display panel 10. side. The cover body includes 2D, 2.5D, 3D and other forms. The display panel 10 includes a display area 102 and a non-display area 103. The non-display area 103 surrounds the display area 102. The ink layer 22 surrounds the display area 102 , and the ink layer 22 covers at least part of the non-display area 103 . The ink layer 22 may completely cover the non-display area 103 and be adjacent to the display area 102 , or may be a portion of the non-display area 103 separated from the display area 102 . On the one hand, the ink layer 22 is used to block the metal lines in the non-display area 103 of the display panel 10 , and on the other hand, it is used to block the scattered light scattered outward from the sides of the display device by the display panel 10 . wait. In the prior art, the ink layer usually extends from above the non-display area of the display panel to the edge of the cover. Therefore, in order for the ink layer to achieve a good blocking effect, the width of the ink layer generally needs to be greater than 5 mm. In the embodiment of the present application, glass glue is used to connect the frame and the cover, thereby reducing the frame size of the cover, thereby reducing the width of the ink layer 22. The width D of the ink layer 22 is less than 5mm. The widths mentioned in the embodiments of this application are dimensions parallel to the first surface 201 and in a direction away from the display panel 10 .
在一种实施例中,如图2所示,所述油墨层22延伸至所述盖板主体21和所述玻璃胶40之间,所述油墨层22至少覆盖部分所述玻璃胶40。在一种实施方案中,所述油墨层22完全覆盖所述玻璃胶40,所述玻璃胶40与所述油墨层22接触连接。在另一种实施方案中,所述油墨层22覆盖部分所述玻璃胶40,所述玻璃胶40靠近所述显示面板10的部分与所述油墨层22接触连接,所述玻璃胶40远离所述显示面板10的部分与所述盖板主体21接触连接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the ink layer 22 extends between the cover body 21 and the glass glue 40 , and the ink layer 22 at least covers part of the glass glue 40 . In one embodiment, the ink layer 22 completely covers the glass glue 40 , and the glass glue 40 is in contact with the ink layer 22 . In another embodiment, the ink layer 22 covers part of the glass glue 40 , the part of the glass glue 40 close to the display panel 10 is in contact with the ink layer 22 , and the glass glue 40 is far away from the display panel 10 . A portion of the display panel 10 is in contact with the cover body 21 .
在另一种实施例中,如图3所示,所述玻璃胶40围绕所述油墨层22且与所述油墨层22接触连接。由于所述玻璃胶40的颜色为黑色,因此,所述玻璃胶40同样可以起到遮挡所述显示装置的侧边的散射光线的作用,则所述玻璃胶40承担所述油墨层22的部分功能,可以进一步减小所述油墨层22的宽度。在本实施例中,所述油墨层22和所述玻璃胶40的宽度之和小于5毫米。一方面,由于所述玻璃胶40的成分主要为玻璃粉,且所述盖板主体21通常为玻璃,因此,相对于所述玻璃胶40与所述油墨层22接触连接,所述玻璃胶40与所述盖板主体21接触连接,所述玻璃胶40与所述盖板主体21之间能够形成更牢固的粘接效果。另一方面,所述玻璃胶40与所述盖板主体21直接连接,在所述玻璃胶40的制备过程中,激光光线能够从所述盖板主体21侧射入所述玻璃胶40,降低了所述玻璃胶40的制备难度。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the glass glue 40 surrounds the ink layer 22 and is in contact with the ink layer 22 . Since the color of the glass glue 40 is black, the glass glue 40 can also block the scattered light from the side of the display device, and the glass glue 40 assumes part of the ink layer 22 function, the width of the ink layer 22 can be further reduced. In this embodiment, the sum of the widths of the ink layer 22 and the glass glue 40 is less than 5 mm. On the one hand, since the component of the glass glue 40 is mainly glass powder, and the cover body 21 is usually made of glass, therefore, the glass glue 40 is in contact with the ink layer 22 . Being in contact with the cover body 21 , a stronger bonding effect can be formed between the glass glue 40 and the cover body 21 . On the other hand, the glass glue 40 is directly connected to the cover body 21. During the preparation process of the glass glue 40, the laser light can be injected into the glass glue 40 from the side of the cover body 21, reducing the This reduces the difficulty of preparing the glass glue 40.
实施例一Embodiment 1
请参照图2、图3、图5和图7,所述显示面板10的侧壁顶点Q与所述框体30的侧壁33连接,所述框体30与所述显示面板10、所述盖板20三者围成第一间隙104。在一种实施例中,所述显示装置还包括第一填胶51,所述第一填胶51填充所述第一间隙104,这样,所述框体30与所述盖板20、所述显示面板10进一步通过所述第一填胶51连接,从而进一步增大了所述框体30与所述显示面板10、所述盖板20之间的连接面积,提高了所述框体30与所述显示面板10、所述盖板20之间的连接封装效果。另外,由于第一填胶51的添加,在满足了所述框体30与所述盖板20、所述显示面板10之间的连接效果的前提下,可以进一步减小所述玻璃胶40的宽度L,即,有助于进一步缩小所述框体30与所述盖板20的封装边界的宽度,进一步提高所述显示装置的显示占比。所述第一填胶51与所述第一表面201的接触部分的宽度H和所述玻璃胶40的宽度L之和大于1毫米,更进一步确保了所述框体30与所述盖板20之间的连接效果。Please refer to Figures 2, 3, 5 and 7. The side wall vertex Q of the display panel 10 is connected to the side wall 33 of the frame 30. The frame 30 is connected to the display panel 10 and the side wall 33 of the frame 30. The three cover plates 20 form a first gap 104 . In one embodiment, the display device further includes a first glue 51 that fills the first gap 104. In this way, the frame 30, the cover 20, and the The display panel 10 is further connected through the first glue 51 , thereby further increasing the connection area between the frame 30 , the display panel 10 and the cover 20 , and improving the connection between the frame 30 and the cover 20 . The connection and packaging effect between the display panel 10 and the cover plate 20 . In addition, due to the addition of the first glue filler 51 , on the premise of satisfying the connection effect between the frame 30 , the cover 20 and the display panel 10 , the glass glue 40 can be further reduced. The width L is conducive to further reducing the width of the packaging boundary between the frame 30 and the cover 20 and further increasing the display ratio of the display device. The sum of the width H of the contact portion of the first glue 51 and the first surface 201 and the width L of the glass glue 40 is greater than 1 mm, further ensuring that the frame 30 and the cover 20 connection effect between them.
所述框体30包括侧壁33和底部34,所述框体30为一体成型结构,即所述框体30的所述底部34和所述侧壁33一体成型。这样,所述框体30更加稳固,能够为所述显示面板10和所述盖板20提供更加稳定的支撑和保护效果。所述框体30的材料包含但不局限于透明、半透明或非透明的玻璃、陶瓷、塑料、以及金属等。The frame 30 includes a side wall 33 and a bottom 34 . The frame 30 is an integrally formed structure, that is, the bottom 34 and the side wall 33 of the frame 30 are integrally formed. In this way, the frame 30 is more stable and can provide a more stable support and protection effect for the display panel 10 and the cover 20 . The material of the frame 30 includes but is not limited to transparent, translucent or non-transparent glass, ceramics, plastic, metal, etc.
所述框体30的侧壁33包括绑定部36和侧边部37,所述绑定部36和所述侧边部37连接成环形,所述绑定部36对应于所述显示面板10的弯曲区108,所述侧边部对应于所述显示面板10的其他非显示区域。所述绑定部36的宽度小于所述侧边部37的宽度,所述绑定部36的长度比所述弯曲区108的长度大0.5毫米-1毫米,所述绑定部36的长度和所述弯曲区108的长度均为平行于所述弯曲区108的弯曲轴线方向上的尺寸大小。所述侧壁33由四个平直侧壁38和四个圆角侧壁39构成,所述平直侧壁38和所述圆角侧壁39间隔设置且相互连接成所述环形。具体可参照图8。The side wall 33 of the frame 30 includes a binding portion 36 and a side portion 37 . The binding portion 36 and the side portion 37 are connected to form an annular shape. The binding portion 36 corresponds to the display panel 10 The bending area 108 , the side portion corresponds to other non-display areas of the display panel 10 . The width of the binding portion 36 is smaller than the width of the side portion 37 , and the length of the binding portion 36 is 0.5 mm to 1 mm longer than the length of the bending zone 108 . The length of the binding portion 36 is The length of the bending zone 108 is a dimension parallel to the bending axis of the bending zone 108 . The side walls 33 are composed of four straight side walls 38 and four rounded side walls 39. The straight side walls 38 and the rounded side walls 39 are spaced apart and connected to each other to form the ring shape. Please refer to Figure 8 for details.
如图2所示,所述绑定部36包括竖直侧壁361和弧形侧壁362,所述弧形侧壁362连接所述竖直侧壁361和所述底部34。所述弧形侧壁362的弧形部分与所述弯曲区108的第一弯曲部的尺寸相匹配,所述第一弯曲部为所述侧壁顶点Q和所述绑定区109之间的部分,即所述弧形侧壁362与所述第一弯曲部贴合连接,所述竖直侧壁361和所述弧形侧壁362连接的位置与所述侧壁顶点Q接触。这样,所述显示面板10能够以最大的面积与所述绑定部36接触,增大了所述绑定部36与所述显示面板10之间的连接面积,提高了所述框体30与所述显示面板10之间的连接强度,以及所述框体30对所述显示面板10的支撑保护效果。所述绑定部36可以仅设置于所述平直侧壁38上,也可以延伸至所述圆角侧壁39,具体根据所述弯曲区108的尺寸进行设定。As shown in FIG. 2 , the binding portion 36 includes a vertical side wall 361 and an arc-shaped side wall 362 , and the arc-shaped side wall 362 connects the vertical side wall 361 and the bottom 34 . The arcuate portion of the arcuate sidewall 362 matches the size of the first bending portion of the bending zone 108 , which is between the vertex Q of the sidewall and the binding zone 109 part, that is, the arc-shaped side wall 362 is closely connected to the first curved portion, and the position where the vertical side wall 361 and the arc-shaped side wall 362 are connected is in contact with the side wall vertex Q. In this way, the display panel 10 can contact the binding portion 36 with the largest area, thereby increasing the connection area between the binding portion 36 and the display panel 10 and improving the connection between the frame 30 and the display panel 10 . The connection strength between the display panels 10 and the support and protection effect of the frame 30 on the display panel 10 . The binding portion 36 can be provided only on the straight side wall 38 , or can extend to the rounded side wall 39 , and is specifically set according to the size of the bending area 108 .
如图3所示,所述绑定部36仅包括竖直侧壁361,所述竖直侧壁361和所述底部34连接。所述显示面板10的侧壁11与所述框体30的侧壁33、所述框体30的底部34三者还围成第二间隙105,所述显示装置还包括第二填胶52,所述第二填胶52填充于所述第二间隙105。这样,所述框体30与所述显示面板10之间进一步通过所述第二填胶52连接,进一步加强了所述框体30与所述显示面板10之间的粘着力和连接强度。所述第一填胶51和所述第二填胶52可以连通也可以不连通。所述第一填胶51和所述第二填胶52的材料相同,包括但不限于环氧树脂、热熔胶、热固胶等100℃以下成型或固化收缩率小的材料。在本实施例中,所述绑定部36还可以是包括竖直侧壁和倾斜侧壁,所述倾斜侧壁连接所述竖直侧壁和底部,所述倾斜侧壁的倾斜面对应于所述第一弯曲部,所述倾斜侧壁与所述第一弯曲部、所述底部三者还围成第二间隙。As shown in FIG. 3 , the binding portion 36 only includes vertical side walls 361 , and the vertical side walls 361 are connected to the bottom 34 . The side wall 11 of the display panel 10, the side wall 33 of the frame 30, and the bottom 34 of the frame 30 also form a second gap 105. The display device also includes a second glue filler 52. The second filler 52 is filled in the second gap 105 . In this way, the frame 30 and the display panel 10 are further connected through the second filler 52 , which further enhances the adhesion and connection strength between the frame 30 and the display panel 10 . The first glue filling 51 and the second glue filling 52 may be connected or not connected. The first glue filler 51 and the second glue filler 52 are made of the same material, including but not limited to epoxy resin, hot melt glue, thermosetting glue and other materials with a small molding or curing shrinkage rate below 100°C. In this embodiment, the binding part 36 may also include a vertical side wall and an inclined side wall, the inclined side wall connects the vertical side wall and the bottom, and the inclined surface of the inclined side wall corresponds to In the first curved portion, the inclined side wall, the first curved portion, and the bottom also enclose a second gap.
所述侧边部37同样可以包括竖直侧壁和弧形侧壁,或者竖直侧壁和倾斜侧壁,或者仅包括竖直侧壁。所述侧边部37与所述盖板20、所述显示面板10之间同样可以形成所述第一间隙104,所述第一填胶51填充于所述第一间隙104;所述侧边部37与所述底部34、所述显示面板10之间同样可以形成所述第二间隙105,所述第二填胶52填充于所述第二间隙105。The side portion 37 may also include vertical side walls and arcuate side walls, or vertical side walls and inclined side walls, or only vertical side walls. The first gap 104 can also be formed between the side portion 37, the cover 20, and the display panel 10, and the first glue 51 is filled in the first gap 104; The second gap 105 can also be formed between the portion 37, the bottom 34, and the display panel 10, and the second filler 52 is filled in the second gap 105.
更进一步,所述显示面板10包括平面区107、弯曲区108和绑定区109,所述弯曲区108连接所述平面区107和所述绑定区109,所述绑定区109通过所述弯曲区108弯曲绑定于所述平面区107的背面,所述平面区107、所述弯曲区108和所述绑定区109三者围成第三间隙106。所述显示装置还包括支撑件60,所述支撑件60位于所述第三间隙106内,支撑所述弯曲区108,避免所述第一填胶51、所述第二填胶52注胶过程中,造成所述弯曲区108损伤的现象。所述支撑件60的形状和尺寸与所述第三间隙106的形状和尺寸相适应,只要能够起到支撑所述弯曲区的作用即为本申请保护的内容,具体不做限定。所述支撑件60的材料包括但不限于环氧树脂、热熔胶、热固胶等100℃以下成型或固化收缩率小的材料。Furthermore, the display panel 10 includes a flat area 107, a bending area 108 and a binding area 109. The bending area 108 connects the flat area 107 and the binding area 109. The binding area 109 passes through the The bending area 108 is bent and bound to the back side of the planar area 107 , and the planar area 107 , the bending area 108 and the binding area 109 form a third gap 106 . The display device also includes a support member 60 located in the third gap 106 to support the bending area 108 and avoid the first glue filling process 51 and the second glue filling process 52 . , causing damage to the bending zone 108. The shape and size of the support member 60 are adapted to the shape and size of the third gap 106 , and as long as it can play a role in supporting the bending area, it is the content of the protection of this application, and is not specifically limited. The material of the support member 60 includes, but is not limited to, epoxy resin, hot melt adhesive, thermosetting adhesive and other materials with a small molding or curing shrinkage rate below 100°C.
如图2和图3所示,所述底部34包括基底341和凸起342,所述凸起342位于所述基底341靠近所述显示面板10的一侧。所述凸起342用于支撑所述显示面板10,所述显示面板10与所述基底341之间形成第四间隙110,所述显示装置的电池、摄像头等部件容纳于所述第四间隙110内。所述凸起342可以是环形结构,环形结构的凸起342位于所述底部34的边缘且与所述侧壁33连接;所述凸起342也可以是独立且相互间隔的结构,优选所述凸起342位于所述底部34的边缘且与所述侧壁33连接,所述凸起342的个数大于等于3。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the bottom 34 includes a base 341 and a protrusion 342 . The protrusion 342 is located on a side of the base 341 close to the display panel 10 . The protrusion 342 is used to support the display panel 10. A fourth gap 110 is formed between the display panel 10 and the base 341. The battery, camera and other components of the display device are accommodated in the fourth gap 110. Inside. The protrusion 342 may be an annular structure, and the protrusion 342 of the annular structure is located at the edge of the bottom 34 and connected to the side wall 33; the protrusion 342 may also be an independent and mutually spaced structure, preferably the The protrusions 342 are located at the edge of the bottom 34 and connected to the side wall 33 , and the number of the protrusions 342 is greater than or equal to three.
如图2和图3所示,所述盖板20的边缘与所述框体30的外边缘平齐。这样,避免了所述盖板20或所述框体30存在多余的无效边框,而增大所述显示装置的边框的问题。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the edge of the cover 20 is flush with the outer edge of the frame 30 . In this way, the problem that the cover 20 or the frame 30 has redundant invalid frames and the frame of the display device is enlarged is avoided.
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图4和图5所示,所述框体30包括中框31和壳体32,所述中框31包括中框侧壁和环形的中框底部343,所述中框侧壁与所述中框底部343的环形外周连接,所述中框31容纳所述显示面板10,所述中框侧壁与所述第一表面201通过所述玻璃胶40连接。由于所述中框侧壁的设置方式与实施例一中的一体成型结构的所述框体30的所述侧壁33的设计方式相类似,为了图示方便,记所述中框侧壁的标号为33,所述中框侧壁的具体设置请参照上述实施例一。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the frame 30 includes a middle frame 31 and a shell 32. The middle frame 31 includes a middle frame side wall and an annular middle frame bottom 343. The middle frame side wall and the The annular periphery of the bottom 343 of the middle frame is connected, the middle frame 31 accommodates the display panel 10 , and the side wall of the middle frame is connected to the first surface 201 through the glass glue 40 . Since the arrangement of the side walls of the middle frame is similar to the design of the side walls 33 of the frame 30 of the one-piece structure in Embodiment 1, for the convenience of illustration, the dimensions of the side walls of the middle frame are noted. The reference number is 33. Please refer to the above-mentioned Embodiment 1 for the specific settings of the side walls of the middle frame.
环形的所述中框底部343可以对所述显示面板10起到托举的作用,从而进一步提升所述显示装置的强度。如图8所示,所述中框底部343包括第一底部344和第二底部345,第一底部344与绑定部36对应连接,所述第二底部345与所述侧边部37对应连接,所述第一底部344的宽度大于所述第二底部345的宽度,所述第一底部344的内平面低于所述第二底部345的内平面。所述第一底部344还包括凸出于所述第二底部345的凸出部346,所述凸出部346对应支撑所述显示面板10的所述绑定区109,所述凸出部346的宽度小于所述绑定区109的宽度,所述凸出部346的长度大于所述绑定区109的长度,所述凸出部346的长度和所述绑定区109的长度均为平行于所述显示面板10的弯曲区108的弯曲轴方向的尺寸大小。所述中框31可以是一体成型结构,也可以是拼接结构,比如由侧壁和底部拼接构成,或是侧壁由平直侧壁和圆角侧壁相互拼接构成。所述中框31的材料包含但不局限于透明、半透明或非透明的玻璃、陶瓷、塑料、以及金属等。The annular middle frame bottom 343 can support the display panel 10 , thereby further improving the strength of the display device. As shown in Figure 8, the middle frame bottom 343 includes a first bottom 344 and a second bottom 345. The first bottom 344 is correspondingly connected to the binding part 36, and the second bottom 345 is correspondingly connected to the side part 37. , the width of the first bottom 344 is greater than the width of the second bottom 345 , and the inner plane of the first bottom 344 is lower than the inner plane of the second bottom 345 . The first bottom 344 also includes a protruding portion 346 protruding from the second bottom 345 . The protruding portion 346 corresponds to the binding area 109 supporting the display panel 10 . The protruding portion 346 The width is less than the width of the binding area 109, the length of the protrusion 346 is greater than the length of the binding area 109, and the length of the protrusion 346 and the length of the binding area 109 are both parallel The size of the bending area 108 of the display panel 10 in the direction of the bending axis. The middle frame 31 may be an integrally formed structure or a spliced structure, such as a side wall and a bottom spliced together, or the side wall may be a straight side wall and a rounded side wall spliced together. The material of the middle frame 31 includes but is not limited to transparent, translucent or non-transparent glass, ceramics, plastics, metals, etc.
如图8所示,所述中框31相应的可以包括若干注胶孔35,所述注胶孔35位于所述中框31的侧壁33上,且分别对应连通所述第一间隙104和所述第二间隙105,所述注胶孔35用于分别向所述第一间隙104内注入所述第一填胶51、向所述第二间隙105内注入所述第二填胶52。优选所述注胶孔35均匀地分散于所述侧壁33上,从而保证所述第一填胶51、所述第二填胶52的均匀性。As shown in FIG. 8 , the middle frame 31 may include a plurality of glue injection holes 35 . The glue injection holes 35 are located on the side walls 33 of the middle frame 31 and are respectively connected to the first gap 104 and the first gap 104 . The second gap 105 and the glue injection hole 35 are used to inject the first glue 51 into the first gap 104 and the second glue 52 into the second gap 105 respectively. It is preferred that the glue injection holes 35 are evenly distributed on the side wall 33 to ensure the uniformity of the first glue filling 51 and the second glue filling 52 .
如图4和图5所示,所述壳体32同样包括侧壁和底部,所述壳体32的侧壁环绕且连接所述中框的侧壁,所述壳体32的底部连接且支撑所述中框31的底部,所述壳体包覆式支撑和保护所述显示面板和所述中框。如图5所示,所述壳体32的底部可以为平整的底部,平整的所述底部与所述中框31、所述显示面板10之间形成第四间隙110,所述显示装置的电池、摄像头等部件容纳于所述第四间隙110内;所述壳体32的底部亦可以与实施例一中所述框体30的底部34的设置方式相类似,所述壳体32的底部包括平整的基底和凸起,所述凸起位于所述基底靠近所述显示面板10的一侧,所述凸起支撑所述中框底部343,所述凸起可以是环形凸起,也可以是独立间隔设置的凸起,具体请参照实施例一。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the housing 32 also includes side walls and a bottom. The side walls of the housing 32 surround and are connected to the side walls of the middle frame. The bottom of the housing 32 is connected and supported. The bottom of the middle frame 31 is covered by the housing to support and protect the display panel and the middle frame. As shown in FIG. 5 , the bottom of the housing 32 may be a flat bottom. A fourth gap 110 is formed between the flat bottom, the middle frame 31 and the display panel 10 . The battery of the display device , camera and other components are accommodated in the fourth gap 110; the bottom of the housing 32 can also be arranged in a manner similar to the bottom 34 of the frame 30 in the first embodiment. The bottom of the housing 32 includes A flat base and a protrusion. The protrusion is located on the side of the base close to the display panel 10. The protrusion supports the bottom 343 of the middle frame. The protrusion can be an annular protrusion or a protrusion. For protrusions arranged at independent intervals, please refer to Embodiment 1 for details.
所述壳体32与所述中框31之间可以通过双面胶带、热熔胶等连接方式进行连接。The housing 32 and the middle frame 31 can be connected through double-sided tape, hot melt glue, or other connection methods.
在本实施例中,所述壳体32的侧壁的外边缘可以与所述盖板20的边缘齐平,如图5所示,所述壳体32的侧壁也可以凸出于所述盖板20的边缘。In this embodiment, the outer edge of the side wall of the housing 32 may be flush with the edge of the cover 20 , as shown in FIG. 5 , and the side wall of the housing 32 may also protrude beyond the edge of the cover 20 . The edge of the cover plate 20.
实施例三Embodiment 3
如图6和图7所示,所述框体30包括中框31和壳体32,所述中框31与实施例二中的所述中框31相类似,具体请参照实施例二,在此不再赘述。相比于实施例二,不同点在于:所述壳体32仅包括底部,不包括侧壁。所述壳体32可以是平整的一块,如图7所示,所述壳体32与所述中框31、所述显示面板10之间形成第四间隙110,所述显示装置的电池、摄像头等部件容纳于所述第四间隙110内;所述壳体32也可以包括基底和环形凸起,所述环形凸起位于所述基底靠近所述显示面板10的一侧,且位于所述壳体的边缘,所述环形凸起支撑所述中框底部343,具体请参照实施例一。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the frame 30 includes a middle frame 31 and a shell 32. The middle frame 31 is similar to the middle frame 31 in Embodiment 2. Please refer to Embodiment 2 for details. This will not be described again. Compared with the second embodiment, the difference is that the housing 32 only includes a bottom and does not include side walls. The casing 32 may be a flat piece. As shown in FIG. 7 , a fourth gap 110 is formed between the casing 32 , the middle frame 31 and the display panel 10 . The battery and camera of the display device and other components are accommodated in the fourth gap 110; the housing 32 may also include a base and an annular protrusion, the annular protrusion is located on a side of the base close to the display panel 10, and is located on the housing. On the edge of the body, the annular protrusion supports the bottom 343 of the middle frame. Please refer to Embodiment 1 for details.
相比于实施例一,本实施例去除了所述壳体32的侧壁,进一步减小了所述显示装置的边框,提高了所述显示装置的显示占比。Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment removes the side wall of the housing 32, further reduces the frame of the display device, and increases the display ratio of the display device.
同时,本申请实施例还提供一种显示装置的制备方法,用于制备本申请实施例所述的显示装置。At the same time, embodiments of the present application also provide a method for preparing a display device, which is used to prepare the display device described in the embodiments of the present application.
在一种实施例中,请参照图9,图9示出了本申请实施例提供的显示装置的制备方法的第一种流程图,如图9所示,所述制备方法包括:In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 9 , which shows a first flow chart of a manufacturing method of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the manufacturing method includes:
步骤B1、提供显示面板,并对所述显示面板进行绑定。具体的,通过所述显示面板的弯曲区弯曲,将所述显示面板的绑定区绑定于所述显示面板的平面区的背面,所述弯曲区和所述绑定区、所述平面区围成第三间隙。Step B1: Provide a display panel and bind the display panel. Specifically, by bending the bending area of the display panel, the binding area of the display panel is bound to the back side of the planar area of the display panel. The bending area, the binding area, and the planar area are Enclose the third gap.
步骤B2、提供盖板主体,并在所述盖板主体的第一表面依次制备油墨层和玻璃胶。具体的,在所述盖板主体的第一表面的边缘制备一圈油墨层,所述油墨层的宽度小于5毫米;在所述油墨层的外围或至少部分所述油墨层上涂布玻璃胶,所述玻璃胶的宽度小于1毫米,涂布工艺包括但不限于网版丝印、喷墨打印、黄光光刻、旋转涂布、狭缝涂布等,涂布温度范围为负100摄氏度-1000摄氏度;对所述玻璃胶先后进行预烘干和二次烘干,烘干气氛环境包含但不局限于大气、纯惰性气体、大气/惰性气体混合环境、真空环境等,烘干温度范围为负100摄氏度-1000摄氏度,温度调节方式包含但不局限于梯度升温、梯度降温、线性升温、多阶段升温降温、冷冻干燥等。Step B2: Provide a cover body, and sequentially prepare an ink layer and glass glue on the first surface of the cover body. Specifically, prepare a circle of ink layer on the edge of the first surface of the cover body, and the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm; apply glass glue on the periphery of the ink layer or at least part of the ink layer. , the width of the glass glue is less than 1 mm, the coating process includes but is not limited to screen printing, inkjet printing, yellow light lithography, spin coating, slit coating, etc., the coating temperature range is minus 100 degrees Celsius - 1000 degrees Celsius ; The glass glue is pre-dried and re-dried successively. The drying atmosphere environment includes but is not limited to the atmosphere, pure inert gas, atmosphere/inert gas mixed environment, vacuum environment, etc. The drying temperature range is minus 100 Degrees Celsius -1000 degrees Celsius, temperature adjustment methods include but are not limited to gradient heating, gradient cooling, linear heating, multi-stage heating and cooling, freeze-drying, etc.
步骤B3、将所述显示面板与所述盖板贴合。具体地,将所述显示面板的出光面和所述盖板的第一表面通过第一光学胶层贴合连接。Step B3: Fit the display panel and the cover plate. Specifically, the light-emitting surface of the display panel and the first surface of the cover plate are bonded and connected through a first optical adhesive layer.
步骤B4、在所述显示面板的平面区、弯曲区、绑定区三者围成的第三间隙内制备支撑件。具体的,通过注塑工艺等制备手段,在完成绑定制程的所述显示面板的平面区和弯曲区之间的面板间隙内制备所述支撑件,所述支撑件填满所述面板间隙。Step B4: Prepare a support member in the third gap surrounded by the flat area, the bending area, and the binding area of the display panel. Specifically, the support member is prepared in the panel gap between the flat area and the curved area of the display panel after the binding process is completed by injection molding and other preparation means, and the support member fills the panel gap.
步骤B5、在所述显示面板、所述盖板之间的第一间隙内制备第一填胶。Step B5: Prepare a first glue filling in the first gap between the display panel and the cover plate.
步骤B6、提供框体,所述框体容纳所述显示面板,将所述框体的侧壁的顶部与所述玻璃胶对合接触,通过激光熔融工艺将所述框体的侧壁与所述盖板的第一表面连接。具体的,所述激光熔融工艺包括但不限于光纤激光、二氧化碳激光、固体激光等任何形式的光辐射、任何形式的热辐射等工艺,所述激光熔融工艺的作业温度包含0-2000摄氏度的瞬时温度,激光的波长包括100纳米-1200纳米,所述激光光斑的移动速度包括0-1000毫米/秒,所述激光的功率包括1瓦-1000瓦,所述激光对所述玻璃胶的照射方向可以是从盖板侧射入、从所述框体侧射入或从所述框体的侧壁侧射入中的任意一种或多种。Step B6: Provide a frame that accommodates the display panel, bring the top of the side wall of the frame into contact with the glass glue, and use a laser melting process to bond the side wall of the frame to the glass glue. The first surface of the cover plate is connected. Specifically, the laser melting process includes but is not limited to fiber laser, carbon dioxide laser, solid laser and other forms of optical radiation, any form of thermal radiation and other processes. The operating temperature of the laser melting process includes an instantaneous temperature of 0-2000 degrees Celsius. Temperature, the wavelength of the laser ranges from 100 nanometers to 1200 nanometers, the moving speed of the laser spot ranges from 0 to 1000 millimeters per second, the power of the laser ranges from 1 watt to 1000 watts, and the direction of the laser irradiation of the glass glue It can be any one or more of the injection from the cover side, the frame side, or the side wall side of the frame.
在另一种实施例中,请参照图10,图10示出了本申请实施例提供的显示装置的制备方法的第二种流程图,如图10所示,所述制备方法包括:In another embodiment, please refer to FIG. 10 , which shows a second flow chart of a method of manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10 , the preparation method includes:
步骤B7、提供显示面板和支撑件,利用支撑件支撑所述显示面板的弯曲区,对所述显示面板进行绑定。具体的,在所述显示面板靠近弯曲区的侧边设置支撑件,弯曲所述显示面板的弯曲区,并将所述显示面板的绑定区绑定于所述显示面板的背光面,所述支撑件支撑所述弯曲区。Step B7: Provide a display panel and a support member, use the support member to support the bending area of the display panel, and bind the display panel. Specifically, a support member is provided on the side of the display panel close to the bending area, the bending area of the display panel is bent, and the binding area of the display panel is bound to the backlight surface of the display panel. The support supports the bending zone.
步骤B8、提供盖板主体,并在所述盖板主体的第一表面依次制备油墨层和玻璃胶。具体的,在所述盖板主体的第一表面的边缘制备一圈油墨层,所述油墨层的宽度小于5毫米;在所述油墨层的外围或至少部分所述油墨层上涂布玻璃胶,所述玻璃胶的宽度小于1毫米,涂布工艺包括但不限于网版丝印、喷墨打印、黄光光刻、旋转涂布、狭缝涂布等,涂布温度范围为负100摄氏度-1000摄氏度;对所述玻璃胶先后进行预烘干和二次烘干,烘干气氛环境包含但不局限于大气、纯惰性气体、大气/惰性气体混合环境、真空环境等,烘干温度范围为负100摄氏度-1000摄氏度,温度调节方式包含但不局限于梯度升温、梯度降温、线性升温、多阶段升温降温、冷冻干燥等。Step B8: Provide a cover body, and sequentially prepare an ink layer and glass glue on the first surface of the cover body. Specifically, prepare a circle of ink layer on the edge of the first surface of the cover body, and the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm; apply glass glue on the periphery of the ink layer or at least part of the ink layer. , the width of the glass glue is less than 1 mm, the coating process includes but is not limited to screen printing, inkjet printing, yellow light lithography, spin coating, slit coating, etc., the coating temperature range is minus 100 degrees Celsius - 1000 degrees Celsius ; The glass glue is pre-dried and re-dried successively. The drying atmosphere environment includes but is not limited to the atmosphere, pure inert gas, atmosphere/inert gas mixed environment, vacuum environment, etc. The drying temperature range is minus 100 Degrees Celsius -1000 degrees Celsius, temperature adjustment methods include but are not limited to gradient heating, gradient cooling, linear heating, multi-stage heating and cooling, freeze-drying, etc.
步骤B9、将所述显示面板与所述盖板贴合。具体地,将所述显示面板的出光面和所述盖板的第一表面通过第一光学胶层贴合连接。Step B9: Fit the display panel and the cover plate. Specifically, the light-emitting surface of the display panel and the first surface of the cover plate are bonded and connected through a first optical adhesive layer.
步骤B10、提供中框,将所述中框的侧壁的顶部与所述玻璃胶对合接触,通过激光熔融工艺将所述中框的侧壁与所述盖板的第一表面连接。具体的,所述激光熔融工艺包括但不限于光纤激光、二氧化碳激光、固体激光等任何形式的光辐射、任何形式的热辐射等工艺,所述激光熔融工艺的作业温度包含0-2000摄氏度的瞬时温度,激光的波长包括100纳米-1200纳米,所述激光光斑的移动速度包括0-1000毫米/秒,所述激光的功率包括1瓦-1000瓦,所述激光对所述玻璃胶的照射方向可以是从盖板侧射入、从所述框体侧射入或从所述框体的侧壁侧射入中的任意一种或多种。Step B10: Provide a middle frame, bring the top of the side wall of the middle frame into contact with the glass glue, and connect the side wall of the middle frame to the first surface of the cover plate through a laser melting process. Specifically, the laser melting process includes but is not limited to fiber laser, carbon dioxide laser, solid laser and other forms of optical radiation, any form of thermal radiation and other processes. The operating temperature of the laser melting process includes an instantaneous temperature of 0-2000 degrees Celsius. Temperature, the wavelength of the laser ranges from 100 nanometers to 1200 nanometers, the moving speed of the laser spot ranges from 0 to 1000 millimeters per second, the power of the laser ranges from 1 watt to 1000 watts, and the direction of the laser irradiation of the glass glue It can be any one or more of the injection from the cover side, the frame side, or the side wall side of the frame.
步骤B11、通过所述中框上的注胶孔在所述显示面板、所述盖板和所述中框围成的第一间隙内制备第一填胶。具体的,采用注胶工艺,通过所述中框的侧壁上的注胶孔,向所述第一间隙内注入第一填胶。进一步,步骤B11还包括在所述显示面板的侧壁、所述中框的侧壁、所述中框的底部围成的第二间隙内制备第二填胶。Step B11: Prepare a first glue filling in the first gap surrounded by the display panel, the cover plate and the middle frame through the glue injection hole on the middle frame. Specifically, a glue injection process is used to inject the first glue into the first gap through the glue injection hole on the side wall of the middle frame. Further, step B11 also includes preparing a second filling glue in the second gap surrounded by the side walls of the display panel, the side walls of the middle frame, and the bottom of the middle frame.
步骤B12、提供壳体,并将所述壳体与所述中框连接。具体的,采用双面胶带或热熔胶等将所述壳体与所述中框组装连接。Step B12: Provide a housing and connect the housing to the middle frame. Specifically, double-sided tape or hot melt adhesive is used to assemble and connect the housing and the middle frame.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括本申请任意一种实施例所述的显示装置。由于所述电子设备包括本申请任意一种实施例所述的显示装置,因此具有本申请任意一种实施例所具有的技术特征和有益效果,具体请参照上述实施例,在此不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes the display device described in any embodiment of the present application. Since the electronic device includes the display device described in any embodiment of the present application, it has the technical features and beneficial effects of any embodiment of the present application. For details, please refer to the above embodiments, which will not be described again here.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供了一种显示装置及电子设备,所述显示装置通过采用玻璃胶对框体和盖板进行连接,利用玻璃胶较高的粘接力、较小的体积收缩率、较强的拉伸强度、防潮抗冷热等良好的密封特点,在保证显示装置具有良好的封装效果的基础上,缩小了框体和盖板的之间的封装边界的宽度,提高了显示装置的显示占比,提高了视觉体验。To sum up, embodiments of the present application provide a display device and electronic equipment. The display device uses glass glue to connect the frame and the cover, and utilizes the high adhesive force and small volume of the glass glue. Shrinkage, strong tensile strength, moisture resistance, cold and heat resistance and other good sealing characteristics, on the basis of ensuring that the display device has a good packaging effect, the width of the packaging boundary between the frame and the cover is reduced, improving It increases the display ratio of the display device and improves the visual experience.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的显示装置及电子设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The display device and electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application have been introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the methods of the present application. and its core ideas; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the ideas of this application. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as an infringement of this application. limit.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括:A display device, the display device includes:
    显示面板;display panel;
    盖板,所述盖板的第一表面与所述显示面板连接,所述盖板覆盖所述显示面板;A cover plate, the first surface of the cover plate is connected to the display panel, and the cover plate covers the display panel;
    框体,位于所述第一表面的一侧,容纳所述显示面板;A frame, located on one side of the first surface, accommodates the display panel;
    玻璃胶,连接所述框体和所述第一表面。Glass glue connects the frame and the first surface.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述玻璃胶的宽度小于或等于1毫米,所述宽度为平行于所述第一表面且远离所述显示面板方向上的尺寸大小。The display device of claim 1, wherein the width of the glass glue is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the width is a size parallel to the first surface and in a direction away from the display panel.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的显示装置,其中,所述盖板包括盖板主体和油墨层,所述油墨层设于所述盖板主体靠近所述显示面板的一侧,所述油墨层环绕所述显示面板的显示区且覆盖所述显示面板的至少部分非显示区,所述油墨层的宽度小于5毫米。The display device of claim 2, wherein the cover includes a cover body and an ink layer, the ink layer is disposed on a side of the cover body close to the display panel, and the ink layer surrounds the display panel. The display area of the display panel and covering at least part of the non-display area of the display panel, the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述玻璃胶围绕所述油墨层且与所述油墨层接触连接。The display device of claim 3, wherein the glass glue surrounds the ink layer and is in contact with the ink layer.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的显示装置,其中,所述油墨层和所述玻璃胶的宽度之和小于5毫米。The display device of claim 4, wherein the sum of the widths of the ink layer and the glass glue is less than 5 mm.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述油墨层延伸至所述盖板主体和所述玻璃胶之间,所述油墨层至少覆盖部分所述玻璃胶。The display device of claim 3, wherein the ink layer extends between the cover body and the glass glue, and the ink layer at least covers part of the glass glue.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示面板的侧壁顶点与所述框体的侧壁连接。The display device of claim 1, wherein a vertex of a side wall of the display panel is connected to a side wall of the frame.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的显示装置,其中,所述框体与所述显示面板、所述盖板三者围成第一间隙;所述显示装置还包括第一填胶,所述第一填胶填充所述第一间隙。The display device of claim 7, wherein the frame, the display panel, and the cover form a first gap; the display device further includes a first glue filler, the first filler Glue fills the first gap.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一填胶与所述第一表面的接触部分的宽度和所述玻璃胶的宽度之和大于1毫米。The display device of claim 8, wherein the sum of the width of the contact portion between the first filling glue and the first surface and the width of the glass glue is greater than 1 mm.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示面板的侧壁与所述框体的侧壁、所述框体的底部三者围成第二间隙,所述显示装置还包括第二填胶,所述第二填胶填充于所述第二间隙。The display device of claim 8, wherein the side walls of the display panel, the side walls of the frame, and the bottom of the frame form a second gap, and the display device further includes a second gap. Glue filling, the second glue filling is filled in the second gap.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示面板包括平面区、弯曲区和绑定区,所述弯曲区连接所述平面区和所述绑定区,所述平面区、所述弯曲区和所述绑定区围成第三间隙;所述显示装置还包括支撑件,所述支撑件位于所述第三间隙内,支撑所述弯曲区。The display device of claim 8, wherein the display panel includes a flat area, a curved area and a binding area, the bending area connects the flat area and the binding area, the flat area, the The bending area and the binding area enclose a third gap; the display device further includes a support member located in the third gap to support the bending area.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述盖板的边缘与所述框体的外边缘平齐。The display device of claim 1, wherein an edge of the cover is flush with an outer edge of the frame.
  13. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述框体为一体成型结构。The display device according to claim 1, wherein the frame is an integrally formed structure.
  14. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述框体包括中框和壳体,所述中框包括中框侧壁和环形的中框底部,所述中框侧壁与所述中框底部的环形外周连接,所述中框容纳所述显示面板,所述中框侧壁与所述第一表面通过所述玻璃胶连接,所述壳体与所述中框连接。The display device according to claim 1, wherein the frame includes a middle frame and a casing, the middle frame includes a middle frame side wall and an annular middle frame bottom, the middle frame side wall and the middle frame The annular periphery of the bottom is connected, the middle frame accommodates the display panel, the side walls of the middle frame are connected to the first surface through the glass glue, and the housing is connected to the middle frame.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,所述壳体与所述中框的底部连接,或所述壳体包覆所述中框的底部和侧壁。The display device of claim 14, wherein the housing is connected to the bottom of the middle frame, or the housing covers the bottom and side walls of the middle frame.
  16. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述框体和所述显示面板围成第四间隙,所述第四间隙至少容纳电池。The display device of claim 1, wherein the frame and the display panel form a fourth gap, and the fourth gap accommodates at least a battery.
  17. 一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括显示装置,所述显示装置包括:An electronic device, the electronic device includes a display device, the display device includes:
    显示面板;display panel;
    盖板,所述盖板的第一表面与所述显示面板连接,所述盖板覆盖所述显示面板;A cover plate, the first surface of the cover plate is connected to the display panel, and the cover plate covers the display panel;
    框体,位于所述第一表面的一侧,容纳所述显示面板;A frame, located on one side of the first surface, accommodates the display panel;
    玻璃胶,连接所述框体和所述第一表面。Glass glue connects the frame and the first surface.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的电子设备,其中,所述玻璃胶的宽度小于或等于1毫米,所述宽度为平行于所述第一表面且远离所述显示面板方向上的尺寸大小。The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the width of the glass glue is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the width is a size parallel to the first surface and in a direction away from the display panel.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的电子设备,其中,所述盖板包括盖板主体和油墨层,所述油墨层设于所述盖板主体靠近所述显示面板的一侧,所述油墨层环绕所述显示面板的显示区且覆盖所述显示面板的至少部分非显示区,所述油墨层的宽度小于5毫米。The electronic device of claim 18, wherein the cover includes a cover body and an ink layer, the ink layer is provided on a side of the cover body close to the display panel, and the ink layer surrounds the display panel. The display area of the display panel and covering at least part of the non-display area of the display panel, the width of the ink layer is less than 5 mm.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的电子设备,其中,所述玻璃胶围绕所述油墨层且与所述油墨层接触连接,所述油墨层和所述玻璃胶的宽度之和小于5毫米。The electronic device according to claim 19, wherein the glass glue surrounds the ink layer and is in contact with the ink layer, and the sum of the widths of the ink layer and the glass glue is less than 5 mm.
PCT/CN2022/116092 2022-07-05 2022-08-31 Display apparatus and electronic device WO2024007436A1 (en)

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