WO2023283958A1 - Procédés et appareil de traitement d'informations, dispositif et support d'enregistrement - Google Patents

Procédés et appareil de traitement d'informations, dispositif et support d'enregistrement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023283958A1
WO2023283958A1 PCT/CN2021/106927 CN2021106927W WO2023283958A1 WO 2023283958 A1 WO2023283958 A1 WO 2023283958A1 CN 2021106927 W CN2021106927 W CN 2021106927W WO 2023283958 A1 WO2023283958 A1 WO 2023283958A1
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Prior art keywords
information
encoding
encoding rate
rate
bits
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PCT/CN2021/106927
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林亚男
徐婧
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/106927 priority Critical patent/WO2023283958A1/fr
Priority to CN202180095773.0A priority patent/CN117016023A/zh
Publication of WO2023283958A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023283958A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/22Negotiating communication rate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular to an information processing method, device, equipment and storage medium.
  • the encoded information is transmitted through the resource blocks in the physical channel.
  • the number of resource blocks is determined based on the coding rate.
  • the encoding rate can only be a pre-configured encoding rate, which has poor flexibility.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an information processing method, device, device, and storage medium, which combine the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate to determine the actual encoding rate of the first information, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not necessarily have to be the preset encoding rate. Configure the encoding rate for added flexibility. Described technical scheme is as follows:
  • an information processing method comprising:
  • the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate
  • the first bit number of the first information is O 1
  • the coded bit number of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the second coding rate is O The ratio of 1 to N 1 .
  • an information processing method comprising:
  • the first number of bits is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the first encoding rate is O 1 and N 1 ratio.
  • an information processing device comprising:
  • a rate determination module configured to determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
  • the first bit number of the first information is O 1
  • the coded bit number of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the second coding rate is O The ratio of 1 to N 1 .
  • an information processing device comprising:
  • a rate determination module configured to determine the corresponding bit rate of the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information. a second encoding rate;
  • the first number of bits is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the first encoding rate is O 1 and N 1 ratio.
  • a terminal device includes: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein, the The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the information processing method as described in the above aspect.
  • a network device includes: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein, the The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the information processing method as described in the above aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium wherein executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned aspect. information processing methods.
  • a chip includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing methods.
  • a computer program product is provided.
  • the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing method described in the above aspect.
  • a computer program executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, so as to implement the information processing method described in the above aspect.
  • the terminal device determines the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate as the encoding rate of the first information, which provides a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can
  • the actual encoding rate of the first information is determined in combination with the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not need to be the preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility.
  • the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the coding rate of the first information. Since the determined coding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of determining the resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the first transmission of the information. 1. Accuracy of Information.
  • Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include: a terminal device 10 , an access network device 20 and a core network device 30 .
  • the terminal device 10 may refer to a UE (User Equipment, user equipment), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a wireless communication device, a user agent or a user device.
  • UE User Equipment
  • an access terminal a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a wireless communication device, a user agent or a user device.
  • the terminal device 10 can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol, session initiation protocol) phone, a WLL (Wireless Local Loop, wireless local loop) station, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital processing) , handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5GS (5th Generation System, fifth-generation mobile communication system) or future evolution of PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network, public land mobile communication network) terminal equipment, etc., this embodiment of the present application is not limited to this.
  • the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminal devices.
  • the number of terminal devices 10 is generally multiple, and one or more terminal devices 10 may be distributed in a cell managed by each access network device 20 .
  • the access network device 20 is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 .
  • the access network device 20 may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
  • the names of devices with access network device functions may be different.
  • they are called gNodeB or gNB.
  • the name "access network equipment” may change.
  • access network devices For the convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned devices that provide the wireless communication function for the terminal device 10 are collectively referred to as access network devices.
  • a communication relationship may be established between the terminal device 10 and the core network device 30 through the access network device 20 .
  • the access network device 20 may be one or more eNodeBs in EUTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Network) or EUTRAN;
  • EUTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • EUTRAN EUTRAN
  • the access network device 20 may be a RAN (Radio Access Network, radio access network) or one or more gNBs in the RAN.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application refers to the access network device 20, such as a base station.
  • the core network device 30 is a device deployed in the core network.
  • the functions of the core network device 30 are mainly to provide user connections, manage users, and carry out services, and provide an interface to external networks as a bearer network.
  • the core network equipment in the 5G NR system can include AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function, access and mobility management function) entity, UPF (User Plane Function, user plane function) entity and SMF (Session Management Function, session management function) entity and other equipment.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function, access and mobility management function
  • UPF User Plane Function, user plane function
  • SMF Session Management Function, session management function
  • the access network device 20 and the core network device 30 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as the NG interface in the 5G NR system.
  • the access network device 20 and the terminal device 10 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
  • the "5G NR system" in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning.
  • the technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application can be applied to LTE systems, 5G NR systems, and subsequent evolution systems of 5G NR systems, and can also be applied to systems such as NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things, narrowband Internet of Things) system and other communication systems, this application is not limited to this.
  • NB-IoT Near Band Internet of Things, narrowband Internet of Things
  • the network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the evolution of the technology and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel, physical uplink control channel
  • NR Rel-15 defines five formats for PUCCH, namely PUCCH format (format) 0 ⁇ PUCCH format 4.
  • PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 2 are short (short) PUCCH, occupying 1 symbol or 2 symbols;
  • PUCCH format 1, PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are long (long) PUCCH, occupying 4 symbols or more symbol.
  • PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 1 are used to transmit 1 to 2 bits of HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement) and/or SR (Scheduling Request, scheduling request); PUCCH format 2, PUCCH Format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are used to transmit UCI (Uplink Control Information, uplink control information) greater than 2 bits.
  • HARQ-ACK Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement
  • SR Service Request, scheduling request
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • different encoding methods can be used to encode UCI.
  • the encoding methods are respectively repeated encoding, Simplex (simplex) encoding, RM (Reed-Muller, Reed Muller) encoding and Polar ( polarity) encoding method.
  • the Simplex encoding manner shown in Table 2 is used to encode the UCI.
  • "x" and "y” are occupancy information, so as to maximize the Euclidean distance between modulation symbols carrying information.
  • the number of UCI bits is not less than 3 bits and not more than 11 bits, use the RM coding method shown in Table 3 to code the UCI.
  • the UCI is encoded in a Polar encoding manner.
  • priority index (priority label) 0 means low priority
  • priority index 1 means high priority.
  • priority index 0 means low priority
  • priority index 1 means high priority.
  • uplink channels of different priorities overlap in the time domain, only high priority channels are transmitted, and low priority channels are discarded, that is, the transmission of high priority channels is given priority.
  • R17 in order to reduce the impact of discarding low-priority uplink channels on system efficiency, multiplexing of overlapping channels with different priorities is supported. Specifically, R17 supports the multiplexing of high priority (HP) HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment, hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement) and low priority (LP) HARQ-ACK in the same PUCCH transmission , when the total number of bits of the high-priority HARQ-ACK and the low-priority HARQ-ACK is greater than 2, separate encoding of the high-priority HARQ-ACK and the low-priority HARQ-ACK is supported.
  • HP high priority
  • LP low priority
  • the "high priority” in the high priority HARQ-ACK refers to that the priority index of the channel carrying the HARQ-ACK is large, or the priority index of the HARQ-ACK is The index is large.
  • the "low priority" in the low priority HARQ-ACK means that the priority index of the channel carrying the HARQ-ACK is small, or the priority index of the HARQ-ACK is small.
  • Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
  • Step 210 Determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate.
  • the first number of bits of the first information is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the second encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
  • the terminal device needs to transmit the first information, and the transmission of the first information needs to encode the first information, and determine the occupied resources according to the encoding rate, so the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate The minimum value among is determined as the first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, and then the first information may be encoded according to the first encoding rate, and then the first information may be transmitted.
  • the first preconfigured encoding rate is an encoding rate preconfigured for the first information.
  • the first preconfigured encoding rate is configured by the network device, or the first preconfigured encoding rate is agreed upon by a protocol.
  • the terminal device can directly determine the first encoding rate of the first information from the first pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, and does not need to judge the determined first encoding rate of the first information according to the conditions, which improves the speed of determining the first information.
  • the efficiency of the first encoding rate can directly determine the first encoding rate of the first information from the first pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, and does not need to judge the determined first encoding rate of the first information according to the conditions, which improves the speed of determining the first information. The efficiency of the first encoding rate.
  • the first information is information obtained by complementing the second information.
  • RM coding method is used for coding
  • the RM coding method supports the number of bits of encoded information not less than the first preset threshold, if the number of bits of encoded original information is less than For the first preset threshold, the original information is firstly supplemented so that the number of bits of the first information obtained after the supplementation is the first preset threshold, and then the first information is encoded.
  • the original information needs to be complemented to obtain the first information with the number of bits being 3 bits.
  • the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value range.
  • the first information adopts the first encoding manner.
  • the first value interval is an interval not smaller than the second preset threshold and not larger than the third preset threshold.
  • the second preset threshold is 3, and the third preset threshold is 11.
  • the second preset threshold is 4, and the third preset threshold is 10.
  • the second preset threshold and the third preset threshold may also be other values.
  • step 210 when the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value interval, step 210 is executed. Or, when the first information adopts the first encoding method, perform step 210.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is an RM encoding method.
  • the first encoding rate of the first information is r and 3/32. minimum value.
  • the terminal device after determining the first encoding rate, determines resources for transmitting the first information according to the first encoding rate, and then transmits the first information based on the determined resources.
  • the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the first information according to the first encoding rate, and determines resources used for transmitting the first information based on the determined number of resource blocks.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the first information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the first coding rate.
  • the network device may also perform step 210 to determine the first encoding rate of the first information.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method
  • the terminal device determines the minimum value of the first pre-configured encoding rate and the second encoding rate as the encoding rate of the first information, and provides a new way of determining the encoding rate
  • the actual encoding rate of the first information may be determined in combination with the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate, so that the encoding rate of the first information does not need to be the preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility.
  • the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the encoding rate of the first information. Since the determined encoding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of the determined resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the transmission. Accuracy of First Information.
  • the terminal device is not limited to only transmitting the first information, but can transmit at least two information, and the at least two information are transmitted in the same physical channel, and the at least two information
  • Each information in is coded independently
  • the first information in the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 above is one of at least two information
  • the encoding rate of other information except the first information in the at least two information is the same as
  • the method of determining the first coding rate of the above-mentioned first information is the same.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 310 Determine a third encoding rate corresponding to the second information, where the third encoding rate is the minimum value of the second preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate.
  • the second number of bits of the second information is O2
  • the number of encoded bits of the second information after encoding is N2
  • both O2 and N2 are positive integers
  • the fourth encoding rate is the ratio of O2 to N2 .
  • the first information and the second information are transmitted on the same physical channel, and the first information and the second information are coded independently. It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first information and the second information are actually multiplexed and transmitted.
  • the physical channel is a PUCCH channel, or, the physical channel is a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel) channel.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel
  • the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  • the at least two pieces of information include information with different priorities, for example, the at least two pieces of information include any of the following situations:
  • High priority HARQ-ACK and low priority CSI Channel State Information, channel state information
  • the priority of the information is indicated by the priority index of the channel carrying the information.
  • the priority of the information is indicated by the priority index of the information.
  • the at least two pieces of information in this embodiment of the present application include first information and second information.
  • the first information and second information are two pieces of information with different priorities.
  • the first information and second information can be Information in any of the above cases, respectively.
  • the priority of the first information and the second information is taken as an example for description.
  • the priority index of the channel carrying the first information is greater than the priority index of the channel carrying the second information.
  • the priority index of the first information is greater than the priority index of the second information.
  • the priority index of the channel carrying the first information is recorded as priority index 1, indicating high priority
  • the priority index of the channel carrying the second information is recorded as priority index 0, indicating low priority.
  • the terminal device after determining the third encoding rate, determines resources of the second information according to the third encoding rate, and then transmits the second information based on the determined resources.
  • the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the second information according to the third coding rate, and determines resources used for transmitting the second information based on the determined number of resource blocks.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of the second information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the third coding rate.
  • the embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the execution of step 310 by the terminal device as an example.
  • the network device may also perform step 310 to determine a third encoding rate of the second information.
  • the first information and the second information are encoded separately, and then transmitted on the same physical channel, and the third encoding rate of the second information is the second preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate.
  • the minimum value provides a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can combine the preconfigured encoding rate and the fourth encoding rate to determine the actual encoding rate of the second information, so that the encoding rate of the second information does not necessarily need to be the preconfigured encoding rate , which increases flexibility.
  • the resources used to transmit the second information are determined according to the encoding rate of the second information. Since the determined encoding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of the resources used to transmit the second information is improved, thereby ensuring the second rate of transmission. the accuracy of the information,
  • Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
  • Step 410 Determine the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the at least two pieces of information according to the coding rate of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
  • a coding rate of each of the at least two pieces of information is determined, and subsequently, based on the determined coding rate, the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the information may be determined.
  • the resource block in the embodiment of the present application is a PRB (Physical Resource Block, physical resource block). It can also be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the number of PRBs occupied by transmitting at least two pieces of information is determined according to a coding rate of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting at least two pieces of information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of each piece of information to the coding rate.
  • the ratio of the number of bits of each information to the corresponding coding rate is rounded up to obtain an integer corresponding to each information, and then the resource blocks occupied by transmitting at least two information are determined according to the integer corresponding to each information quantity.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of the at least two pieces of information is determined according to the coding rate and the number of bits, the number of available subcarriers, the number of available symbols and the modulation order of each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information.
  • the number of available subcarriers is the number of subcarriers used to transmit at least two pieces of information in each resource block, and the number of available symbols is the number of symbols used to transmit at least two pieces of information.
  • determining the number of available subcarriers according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
  • the number of available subcarriers is the difference between the total number of subcarriers included in one resource block and a preset value.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the default value is 4, and the number of available subcarriers is
  • the number of available subcarriers is the total number of subcarriers included in one resource block.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
  • the number of available subcarriers is the ratio between the number of subcarriers included in one resource block and the code length of the orthogonal code adopted by the third format.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the third format is Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
  • determining the number of available subcarriers according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
  • the format of the physical channel is the first format
  • the first format uses an orthogonal code to transmit information
  • the number of available subcarriers is the ratio of the first difference to the code length of the orthogonal code
  • the first difference is the difference between the number of subcarriers included in one resource block and a preset value.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the first format is Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
  • the number of available subcarriers is the ratio of the number of subcarriers included in one resource block to the code length of the orthogonal code.
  • the number of available subcarriers is Indicates that the total number of subcarriers included in a resource block is Indicates that the code length of the orthogonal code used in the second format is Indicates that the number of available subcarriers is
  • determining the number of available symbols according to the format of the physical channel includes any of the following:
  • the number of available symbols is the number of symbols configured for the physical channel.
  • the number of symbols available is the number of symbols configured on the physical channel and the number of symbols occupied by the transmission of DM-RS (Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal) difference.
  • DM-RS Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal
  • the first format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 1
  • the second format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 2
  • the third format of the physical channel is PUCCH format 3.
  • the format of the physical channel in the embodiment of the present application may also be another format, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • how to determine the number of PRBs occupied by transmitting the first information and the second information is described by taking at least two pieces of information including the first information and the second information as an example.
  • the first information is the high priority HARQ-ACK and the CRC corresponding to the high priority HARQ-ACK
  • the second information is the low priority HARQ-ACK and the CRC corresponding to the low priority HARQ-ACK
  • the high priority The number of bits of the level HARQ-ACK is O HP_ACK
  • the number of bits of the CRC corresponding to the high-priority HARQ-ACK is O HP_CRC
  • the coding rate of the first information is r′ HP
  • the number of bits of the low-priority HARQ-ACK is O LP_ACK
  • the number of CRC bits corresponding to the low priority HARQ-ACK is O LP_CRC
  • the coding rate of the second information is r′ LP
  • the number of available subcarriers is The number of symbols available is
  • the number of PRBs configured by the physical channel is The number of PRBs occupied by transmitting the first information and the second information is The modulation order is Q m , determine The method includes
  • the first method obtain the first product of the encoding rate of the first information and the modulation order, and then round up the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the first product to obtain the first integer
  • obtain the second product of the coding rate of the second information and the modulation order and then round up the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the second product to obtain a second integer
  • the difference between the number of PRBs configured on the physical channel minus the preset value Number of available subcarriers with the number of symbols available The product of is less than the sum of the third product and the fourth product, where the third product is the product of the first integer and the modulation order
  • the fourth product is the product of the second integer and the modulation order then will identified as
  • the second type obtain the first ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the coding rate of the first information A second ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the coding rate of the second information Obtain the difference between the number of PRBs configured by the physical channel minus the preset value Number of available subcarriers number of symbols available And the product of the modulation order Q m , if the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio is greater than the product, then the identified as
  • the number of PRBs occupied by the transmission of the first information and the second information Number of available subcarriers number of symbols available
  • the product of the modulation order Q m is not less than the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio, and the difference between the number of PRBs occupied by the first information and the second information and the preset value, the number of available subcarriers, the number of available symbols, and the modulation
  • the product of the order is less than the sum of the first ratio and the second ratio.
  • Step 420 Transmit at least two pieces of information based on resource blocks corresponding to the determined number of resource blocks.
  • resource blocks corresponding to the number of resource blocks included in the physical channel can be determined, and then at least two pieces of information are transmitted based on these resource blocks.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining the number of resource blocks occupied by the transmission of at least two pieces of information. According to the determined coding rate corresponding to each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information, the number of occupied resource blocks is determined, which improves the determination of The accuracy of the number of resource blocks, thereby improving the accuracy of transmitting at least two pieces of information.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the terminal device shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes at least some of the following contents:
  • Step 510 Determine the second encoding rate corresponding to the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information.
  • the first number of bits is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the first encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
  • the terminal device needs to transmit the first information, and the transmission of the first information needs to encode the first information, and determine the occupied resources according to the coding rate, so according to the first bit number of the first information and/or For the encoding method adopted by the first information, the second encoding rate corresponding to the first information is determined from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate. It can also be understood that the embodiment of the present application actually determines the second encoding rate determination method of the first information according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information, and then determines the first encoding rate based on the determination method. A second encoding rate of information.
  • the first pre-configured coding rate is configured by the network device, or the first pre-configured coding rate is stipulated by a protocol.
  • the first information is information obtained by padding the original information.
  • RM coding method is used for coding, and the RM coding method supports the number of bits of encoded information not less than the first preset threshold, if the number of bits of encoded original information is less than For the first preset threshold, the original information is firstly supplemented, so that the first information with the number of bits equal to the first preset threshold is obtained after the supplementation, and then the first information is encoded.
  • the original information needs to be supplemented to obtain the first information with the number of bits of 3 bits.
  • the determination of the first encoding rate based on the first number of bits and/or the encoding method of the first information includes any of the following:
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
  • the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate of the first information.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  • the decoder by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
  • the first preconfigured encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate of the first information.
  • the second encoding manner is a repetitive encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Simplex encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Polar encoding manner.
  • the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
  • the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the first coding rate is determined as the second coding rate.
  • the first value interval is an interval not greater than 2, or the first value interval is a value interval not greater than 3, or the first value interval is an interval not less than 11, or other intervals.
  • the decoder by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
  • the first preconfigured coding rate is determined as the second coding rate.
  • the second value interval is greater than 2 and less than 11, or the second value interval is greater than 3 and less than 10, or other intervals.
  • the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate.
  • the first preconfigured encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate.
  • the second encoding rate is determined as the first preconfigured encoding rate, which can ensure that the determined encoding rate of the first information matches the encoding rate configured in advance for the first information, thereby ensuring the stability of transmitting the first information .
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value between the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate.
  • the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate is determined as the second encoding rate .
  • the decoder by determining the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate as the second encoding rate of the first information, the decoder can be used for decoding without adjusting the decoder , ensuring the stability of the subsequent transmission of the first information.
  • the first value interval, the second value interval, and the third value interval in the embodiment of the present application are configured by the network device, or stipulated by a protocol, and are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the values in the first range of values are different from the values in the second range of values.
  • the values in the first value range in the embodiment of the present application are different from the values in the second value range, and the first value range and the third value range may be the same or different.
  • the application examples are not limited.
  • the second encoding manner is a repetitive encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Simplex encoding manner; or, the second encoding manner is a Polar encoding manner.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 of the first information encoded by the first encoding method is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  • the terminal device after determining the second coding rate, determines resources for transmitting the first information according to the second coding rate, and then transmits the first information based on the determined resources.
  • the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the first information according to the second coding rate.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the first information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the first information to the second coding rate.
  • this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the terminal device performing step 510 as an example.
  • the network device may also execute step 510 to determine the second encoding rate of the first information.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, the first information corresponds to the first number of bits, and encoding the first information requires an encoding method, then according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method used , the second encoding rate of the first information can be determined from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate, providing a new way to determine the encoding rate, which can be determined by combining the preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate.
  • the actual encoding rate of the first information makes it unnecessary for the encoding rate of the first information to be a preconfigured encoding rate, thereby improving flexibility.
  • the resources used to transmit the first information are determined according to the coding rate of the first information. Since the determined coding rate is determined in combination with the actual situation, the accuracy of determining the resources used to transmit the first information is improved, thereby ensuring the first transmission of the information. 1. Accuracy of Information.
  • the terminal device is not limited to only transmitting the first information, but can transmit at least two information, and the at least two information are transmitted in the same physical channel, and the at least two information
  • Each of the information in is coded independently, and the first information in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 above is one of at least two pieces of information, and the coding rate of other information in the at least two pieces of information except the first information is the same as
  • the method of determining the first coding rate of the above-mentioned first information is the same.
  • the third coding rate of the second information included in the at least two pieces of information will be described with the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 . Referring to Figure 6, the method includes:
  • Step 610 Determine a fourth coding rate corresponding to the first information from the second preconfigured coding rate and the third coding rate according to the second number of bits of the second information and/or the coding method adopted by the second information.
  • the second number of bits is O 2
  • the number of encoded bits of the second information after encoding is N 2
  • both O 2 and N 2 are positive integers
  • the third encoding rate is the ratio of O 2 to N 2 .
  • the first information and the second information are transmitted on the same physical channel, and the first information and the second information are coded independently. It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the first information and the second information are actually multiplexed and transmitted.
  • the at least two pieces of information include information with different priorities, for example, the at least two pieces of information include any of the following situations:
  • the at least two pieces of information in this embodiment of the present application include first information and second information.
  • the first information and second information are two pieces of information with different priorities.
  • the first information and second information can be Any one of the above information respectively.
  • the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
  • the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  • the terminal device after determining the third encoding rate, determines resources of the second information according to the fourth encoding rate, and then transmits the second information based on the determined resources.
  • the terminal device determines the number of resource blocks occupied by transmitting the second information according to the fourth coding rate.
  • the number of resource blocks occupied for transmitting the second information is determined according to the ratio of the number of bits of the second information to the fourth coding rate.
  • the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information may continue to be determined based on the coding rate of each piece of information.
  • the encoding rate of each information is determined by the manner shown in the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 , and then the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information can be determined.
  • the manner of determining the number of resource blocks for transmitting at least two pieces of information is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of an information processing device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
  • a rate determination module 701 configured to determine a first encoding rate corresponding to the first information, where the first encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate;
  • the first number of bits of the first information is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the second encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
  • the first number of bits of the first information belongs to the first value range; or,
  • the first information adopts the first encoding method.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 after the first information is encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  • the device further includes:
  • a resource determining module 702 configured to determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the first coding rate.
  • the first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
  • At least two pieces of information include:
  • the physical channel is PUCCH or PUSCH.
  • the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  • the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 9 shows a block diagram of an information processing device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device includes:
  • the rate determination module 901 is configured to determine the second encoding corresponding to the first information from the first preconfigured encoding rate and the first encoding rate according to the first number of bits of the first information and/or the encoding method adopted by the first information rate;
  • the first number of bits is O 1
  • the number of encoded bits of the first information after encoding is N 1
  • both O 1 and N 1 are positive integers
  • the first encoding rate is the ratio of O 1 to N 1 .
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate
  • the second coding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured coding rate and the second coding rate
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate
  • the second encoding rate is the first preconfigured encoding rate
  • the second encoding rate is the minimum value of the first preconfigured encoding rate and the second encoding rate.
  • the values in the first range of values are different from the values in the second range of values.
  • the second encoding method is a repeated encoding method
  • the second encoding method is a Simplex encoding method
  • the second encoding method is a Polar encoding method.
  • the number of encoded bits N 1 after the first information is encoded by the first encoding manner is a fixed value.
  • the first encoding method is RM encoding.
  • the device further includes:
  • a resource determining module 1001 configured to determine resources for transmitting the first information according to the second encoding rate.
  • the first information is one of at least two pieces of information, the at least two pieces of information are transmitted in one physical channel, and each piece of information in the at least two pieces of information is encoded independently.
  • At least two pieces of information include:
  • the physical channel is a physical uplink control channel PUCCH or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
  • the format of the physical channel is any one of PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3 or PUCCH format 4.
  • the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the needs.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device and the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device includes: a processor 1101 , a receiver 1102 , a transmitter 1103 , a memory 1104 and a bus 1105 .
  • the processor 1101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 1102 and the transmitter 1103 can be implemented as a communication component, which can be a communication chip.
  • the memory 1104 is connected to the processor 1101 through the bus 1105 .
  • the memory 1104 may be used to store at least one program code, and the processor 1101 is used to execute the at least one program code, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Memory 1104 can be realized by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or their combination, volatile or nonvolatile storage device includes but not limited to: magnetic disk or optical disk, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory , Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), SRAM (Static Random Access Memory, Static Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory, Read-only memory), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read Only Memory, PROM).
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory, Static Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory, Read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and executable program code is stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the implementation of each of the above methods.
  • a chip in an exemplary embodiment, includes a programmable logic circuit and/or program instructions, and when the chip is run on a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the method provided in each method embodiment. information processing methods.
  • a computer program product is provided, and when the computer program product is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, it is used to implement the information processing method provided by each method embodiment above.
  • a computer program is provided, and the computer program is executed by a processor of a terminal device or a network device, so as to implement the information processing method provided by each method embodiment above.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned The storage medium mentioned may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

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Abstract

La présente demande concerne des procédés et un appareil de traitement d'informations, un dispositif et un support d'enregistrement, qui se rapportent au domaine des communications mobiles. Un procédé comprend : la détermination d'un premier débit de codage correspondant à de premières informations, le premier débit de codage étant la valeur la plus petite parmi un premier débit de codage préconfiguré et un second débit de codage, le nombre de premiers bits des premières informations étant O1, le nombre de bits codés des premières informations après leur codage étant N1, à la fois O1 et N1 étant des nombres entiers positifs, et le second débit de codage étant le rapport de O1 à N1. Un nouveau moyen permettant de déterminer le débit de codage est décrit. Le débit de codage réel des premières informations peut être déterminé par combinaison du débit de codage préconfiguré et du second débit de codage, de sorte qu'il n'est pas nécessaire que le débit de codage des premières informations soit le débit de codage préconfiguré, ce qui permet d'améliorer la flexibilité.
PCT/CN2021/106927 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Procédés et appareil de traitement d'informations, dispositif et support d'enregistrement WO2023283958A1 (fr)

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CN202180095773.0A CN117016023A (zh) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 信息处理方法、装置、设备及存储介质

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