WO2023279573A1 - Electronic cigarette vaporizing assembly and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette vaporizing assembly and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023279573A1
WO2023279573A1 PCT/CN2021/125083 CN2021125083W WO2023279573A1 WO 2023279573 A1 WO2023279573 A1 WO 2023279573A1 CN 2021125083 W CN2021125083 W CN 2021125083W WO 2023279573 A1 WO2023279573 A1 WO 2023279573A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
upper cover
electrical connector
electronic cigarette
atomizing core
lower base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/125083
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐建国
金奇斌
陈小伟
侯贵平
卢音波
Original Assignee
比亚迪精密制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 filed Critical 比亚迪精密制造有限公司
Publication of WO2023279573A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023279573A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and more specifically, the present disclosure relates to an electronic cigarette making component and an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarette products use the method of atomizing e-liquid to provide users with smoke that can be smoked.
  • the internal structure of electronic cigarettes is compact. This also results in a smaller space in the electronic cigarette’s accommodating cavity, and a smaller space inside the electronic cigarette for accommodating the suction liquid.
  • the volume of the suction liquid is too small to fully absorb the e-liquid, resulting in oil leakage.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a new technology solution for electronic cigarette components and electronic cigarettes.
  • an electronic aerosolization component the electronic aerosolization component includes:
  • a casing the casing is provided with an air outlet channel, and the lower end of the casing is open;
  • the upper cover is arranged in the housing, and the upper cover and the housing are enclosed to form a liquid storage bin;
  • the lower base, the lower base cover is arranged at the lower end of the housing, the lower base is provided with an air intake channel, the upper cover cooperates with the lower base to form a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is respectively connected with the The air intake channel communicates with the air outlet channel;
  • Conductive nails the conductive nails are pierced on the lower base
  • An atomizing core which is used to heat and atomize the liquid in the liquid storage bin, the atomizing core is arranged in the accommodation cavity and relatively fixed to the upper cover, the atomizing core includes a porous The body and the heating element arranged on the porous body;
  • an atomizing core seal the atomizing core seal is sleeved on the atomizing core
  • the electrical connector is electrically connected to the heating element, and the conductive nail abuts against the electrical connector to form an electrical connection.
  • the electrical connector has a first segment and a second segment, the first segment of the electrical connector is embedded in the atomizing core, and the second segment of the electrical connector is located in Outside the atomizing core, the second segment of the electrical connector is bent and extended relative to the first segment of the electrical connector;
  • the conductive nail abuts against the second segment.
  • the side of the atomizing core seal facing the conductive nail is provided with a first slot, and the second section of the electrical connector is inserted into the first slot.
  • the end of the upper cover facing the conductive nail is provided with a second slot, and the second segment of the electrical connector is inserted into the second slot.
  • a boss is provided on the outer edge of the atomizing core seal, and the boss abuts against the second section of the electrical connector.
  • the air inlet passage includes a first air inlet provided on the bottom surface of the lower cover and a tubular protrusion formed on the bottom surface facing the atomizing core, the tubular protrusion There is a second air inlet on the top, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are distributed along the axial direction of the tubular protrusion.
  • the lower base is provided with a suction liquid
  • the suction liquid is arranged around the outer periphery of the tubular protrusion, and the end surface of the suction liquid near the end of the air outlet channel is lower than the first The end face of the second air inlet.
  • the thickness of the absorbing liquid is 3mm-4.5mm.
  • the second air inlet includes at least 3 through holes.
  • the at least three through holes include a middle through hole and a plurality of edge through holes.
  • the lower base has a bearing platform, and the bearing platform abuts against at least one of the upper cover and the atomizing core.
  • the carrying platform is distributed around the conductive nails.
  • the lower base has a protruding side wall, and the protruding side wall and the bearing platform form a fixing groove, and the bearing platform serves as the bottom surface of the fixing groove;
  • At least a part of the upper cover is embedded in the fixing groove, and the upper cover is fixedly connected with the protruding side wall.
  • the upper cover has a side wall, the upper cover has a side wall, the side wall is provided with a card slot, the protruding side wall is provided with a card slot, or the side wall is provided with a There is a card falcon, and a card slot is provided on the protruding side wall, and the card slot is mated and connected with the card falcon.
  • the card slot or the card slot is provided on a side of the side wall of the upper cover facing the housing.
  • the bayonet or the slot is provided on a side of the protruding side wall facing the atomizing core.
  • the present application also includes an upper cover seal, the upper cover seal is sleeved on a side of the upper cover close to the liquid storage bin, and the upper cover seal is connected to the housing. Inner wall abutment.
  • an electronic cigarette is provided, and the electronic cigarette includes:
  • a cigarette rod structure the cigarette rod structure has an electrical component, the cigarette rod structure is connected to the electronic atomization assembly, and the electrical component is electrically connected to the conductive nail.
  • a technical effect of the present disclosure is that the upper cover cooperates with the lower base to form an accommodating cavity, which reduces the components of the electronic cigarette assembly, simplifies the structure of the electronic cigarette assembly, and increases the volume of the internal space of the electronic cigarette.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower base in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lower base in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing core seal in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing core seal in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper cover in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an electronic aerosolization component is provided, and the electronic aerosolization component includes:
  • a housing 7 a liquid storage tank 70 is formed in the housing 7, an air outlet channel 71 is provided on the housing 7, and the lower end of the housing is open.
  • the upper cover 3 is arranged in the housing 7 , and the upper cover 3 and the inner wall of the housing 7 together form a liquid storage chamber 70 .
  • the lower base 1 is covered on the lower end of the housing 7 , and the lower base 1 is provided with an air intake channel 110 .
  • the upper cover 3 cooperates with the lower base 1 to form an accommodating chamber.
  • Conductive nails 2 are pierced on the lower base 1 .
  • the atomizing core 4 is used to heat and atomize the liquid in the liquid storage bin 70.
  • the atomizing core 4 is arranged in the accommodation cavity and relatively fixed to the upper cover.
  • the atomizing core 4 includes a porous body and a heating element arranged on the porous body.
  • the atomizing core seal 5 is sleeved on the atomizing core 4 .
  • the electrical connector 41 is electrically connected to the heating element, and the conductive nail 2 abuts against the electrical connector 41 to form an electrical connection.
  • a housing of an electronic cigarette atomization assembly is often provided with a plurality of supporting components for supporting and positioning components such as an atomizing core, and these supporting components occupy a large amount of space.
  • This embodiment simplifies the internal structure of the electronic aerosolization assembly.
  • the electronic aerosolization assembly cooperates with the lower base 1 through the upper cover 3 to form a housing cavity, which reduces the structural parts in the electronic aerosolization assembly. Therefore, this embodiment increases The space inside the electronic cigarette is enlarged, and a larger space is provided for placing the atomizing core and containing the smoke.
  • the upper cover 3 and the lower base 1 can be matched by means of mutual abutment, clamping, etc., so as to achieve relative fixation of the two in the housing 7 and to fix the atomizing core 4 .
  • the conductive nail 2 When the conductive nail 2 is installed in the casing 7 along with the lower base 1 , the conductive nail 2 can be pushed against the electrical connector 41 to realize electrical conduction.
  • the conductive nail 2 is electrically connected to the heating body of the atomizing core 4 through the electrical connector 41, so as to connect the power supply and the heating body, so that the heating body generates heat to heat the liquid absorbed in the porous body, such as e-liquid, so that the e-liquid is heated Atomized to form an aerosol, which is exported through the air outlet channel 71 and inhaled by the user.
  • the atomizing core includes a liquid-absorbing surface and an atomizing surface, the liquid-absorbing surface and the atomizing surface are arranged oppositely, the heating element is arranged on the atomizing surface, and the atomizing core seal 5 is sleeved on the atomizing surface.
  • the atomizing core seal 5 has a lower liquid hole, and the liquid-absorbing surface of the porous body communicates with the liquid storage chamber through the lower liquid hole on the atomizing core seal 5, and the atomizing core seal 5 has a pair of porous The edge of the body is sealed to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage tank from leaking from places other than the liquid suction surface, resulting in liquid or oil leakage.
  • this electronic cigarette atomization assembly cancels structural parts such as a middle cover and a lower cover for fixing the atomizing core.
  • the upper cover and the lower base are directly matched and connected to form an accommodation chamber.
  • the upper cover and the lower base are connected by clamping, etc., which reduces the accessories of the electronic cigarette components, simplifies the process, and increases the internal space of the electronic cigarette.
  • the electrical connector 41 can have different structural forms.
  • the electrical connector 41 may have a first segment and a second segment.
  • the first section of the electrical connector 41 is embedded in the atomizing core 4 , and is in direct contact with the heating element to form an electrical connection.
  • the electrical connector 41 embedded in the atomizing core 4 can ensure its close connection with the atomizing core 4 and the heating element, improving reliability.
  • the second section of the electrical connector 41 can protrude from the atomizing surface of the atomizing core 4 , and the second section is located outside the atomizing core.
  • the second segment of the electrical connector 41 is bent and extended relative to the first segment, and the second segment of the electrical connector 41 is used to contact the conductive nail 2 .
  • the conductive nail 2 assembled in the housing 7 can form a pressing and abutting relationship with the second section of the electrical connector 41 , so as to realize stable contact and electrical connection.
  • the second section that is bent and extended relative to the first section is more convenient to be directly opposite to the position where the conductive nail 2 is located, so as to achieve abutment.
  • the contact area of the second section extending laterally with the conductive nail 2 is larger, which can improve the abutting and electrical connection reliability of the conductive nail.
  • the electrical connector may not be in the form of bending and extending the first section and the second section, and the conductive nail may directly abut against the atomizing surface.
  • Other implementations can also implement the basic function of electrical connection.
  • the conductive nail 2 is pierced on the lower base 1 , and the conductive nail 2 passes through the second connection between the lower base 1 and the electrical connector 41 . electrical connection.
  • the conductive nail 2 passes through the lower base 1 such that the top of the conductive nail 2 protrudes from the upper surface of the bottom of the lower base 1 .
  • the bent second section extends below the atomizing core seal 5, and the top of the conductive nail 2 and the atomizing core seal 5 form a clamping effect on the second section of the electrical connector 41, conducting electricity.
  • the top surface of the nail 2 bears against the second section of the electrical connector 41 . In order to form a stable electrical connection structure between the conductive nail 2 and the electrical connector 41 .
  • one end of the atomizing core seal 5 facing the conductive nail 2 is provided with a first slot 50 , and the electrical connector 41 The second section of the first card slot 50 is embedded.
  • the second segment is inserted into the first slot 50 , and the top of the conductive nail 2 abuts against the electrical connector 41 .
  • the first locking slot 50 and the conductive nail 2 form a limit to the electrical connector 41 .
  • the electrical connector 41 can be stably held on the top of the conductive nail 2 and form an electrical connection. In this way, the stability of the electrical connection between the heating element and the conductive nail 2 can be guaranteed, and the atomization efficiency can be guaranteed.
  • the atomizing core seal 5 is a soft rubber seal
  • the electrical connector 41 is inserted into the first slot 50.
  • the conductive nail 2 abuts against the second section of the electrical connector 41, it will squeeze the atomizing core seal 5.
  • the pressure will further ensure the stable electrical connection between the conductive nail 2 and the electrical connector, thereby ensuring the atomization efficiency.
  • the outer edge of the atomizing core seal 5 is provided with a boss 51 , and the boss 51 abuts against the second section of the electrical connector 41 .
  • the boss 51 abuts against the electrical connector 41 and presses the electrical connector 41 to the side where the conductive nail 2 is located. This can make the top of the electrical connector 41 and the conductive nail 2 squeeze together to form a tight contact, thereby maintaining the electrical connection between the second section of the electrical connector 41 and the conductive nail 2, and further improving the connection between the electrical connector 41 and the conductive nail. 2 The reliability of the electrical connection structure.
  • the conductive nail 2 passes through the lower base 1 and abuts against the second section of the electrical connector 41 .
  • the contact between the conductive nail 2 and the second section of the electrical connector 41 can improve the reliability of the electrical connection between the electrical connector 41 and the conductive nail 2 .
  • the second section of the electrical connector 41 is provided with a groove structure matching the top of the conductive nail 2, so that the top of the conductive nail 2 is embedded in the groove structure to increase the firmness of the connection.
  • a groove structure is provided on the top of the conductive nail 2 so that the second section of the electrical connector 41 is embedded in the groove structure.
  • the upper cover 3 is provided with a second slot 30 toward one end of the conductive nail, and the second section of the electrical connector 41 is embedded in the second slot. in the slot 30.
  • the upper cover 3 restricts the electrical connector 41 through the second slot 30 , and the conductive nail 2 abuts against the second section of the electrical connector 41 . This can further limit the electrical connector 41 and prevent the electrical connector 41 from detaching from the conductive nail 2 .
  • the boss 51 abuts against the electrical connector 4 .
  • the electrical connector 41 is sandwiched between the boss 51 and the conductive nail 2 .
  • the first slot 50 and the second slot 30 are located on two sides of the boss 51 and abut against the second section of the electrical connector 41 .
  • the first clamping slot 50 and the second clamping slot 30 make the second section of the electrical connector 41 on both sides of the boss 51 be subjected to limiting and abutting pressure, so as to improve the stability of the electrical connector 41 being fixed.
  • the electrical connector 41 may be a conductive metal wire, for example, an alloy wire. According to an embodiment of the present application, the electrical connector 41 is a nickel alloy wire. According to the embodiment of the present application, the electrical connector 41 is an L-shaped structure. One section of the L-shaped structure is the first section and is electrically connected to the heating element of the atomizing core 4 , and the other section of the L-shaped structure is the second section and is electrically connected to the conductive nail 2 .
  • the lower base 1 is provided with assembly through holes 12, the number of the assembly through holes 12 is 2, the number of conductive nails 2 is 2, and the number of the conductive nails 2 is 2.
  • One end of the nail 2 is electrically connected to the power supply, and the other end is electrically connected to the heating element through the assembly through hole 12 .
  • the upper cover 3 and the lower base 1 are connected by clamping to form an accommodating chamber structure.
  • the lower base 1 is provided with an air intake channel 11 communicating with the outside atmosphere, and the air intake channel 11 includes a
  • the first air inlet 110 and the tubular protrusion 101 facing the atomizing core 4 are formed on the bottom surface.
  • the tubular protrusion 101 has a second air inlet 111 on it.
  • the second air inlet 111 may be at the top of the tubular protrusion 101 .
  • the second air inlet 111 is close to the air outlet passage 71 .
  • the first air inlet 110 and the second air inlet 111 are preferably distributed along the vertical axis of the tubular protrusion 101, the first air inlet 110 and the second air inlet
  • the port 111 can be directly connected to each other.
  • the axial direction of the tubular protrusion 101 may correspond to the extending direction from the liquid-absorbing surface to the atomizing surface. That is, the second air inlet 111 is close to the air outlet channel 71 , and the first air inlet 110 is located below the second air inlet 111 .
  • the lower base 1 is provided with a suction liquid 6, the suction liquid 6 is arranged around the outer periphery of the air intake channel 11, and the end surface of the end surface of the suction liquid 6 close to the air outlet channel 71 is lower than the second The air inlet 111, that is, the liquid absorbed in the suction liquid 6 will not leak through the air inlet channel 11 to cause oil leakage.
  • the electronic cigarette assembly described in the present application further includes an upper cover sealing member, and the upper cover sealing member 8 abuts against the inner wall of the housing 7 to form a sealing fit relationship.
  • the upper cover sealing member 8 is used to form a seal between the upper cover 3 and the inner wall of the housing 7 to reduce the risk of liquid leakage in the liquid storage bin.
  • the upper cover 3 is enclosed by the upper structure of the housing 7 through the sealing function of the upper cover seal 8 to form the liquid storage chamber 70 .
  • the upper cover sealing member 8 is sleeved on the upper cover 3, and the upper cover sealing member 8, the housing 7 and the upper cover 3 have an interference fit, and the upper cover sealing member 8 and the upper cover 3 have Drain hole.
  • the lower base 1 can be clamped and connected with the upper cover 3 to form a housing chamber, the atomizing core 4 is located in the housing chamber, and the atomizing core seal 5 is sleeved on the outer edge of the porous body and located in the housing chamber.
  • An interference fit is formed between the upper cover 3, the atomizing core seal 5 and the porous body, the atomizing core seal 5 has a lower liquid hole, and the liquid-absorbing surface of the porous body passes through the upper cover seal 8, the upper cover
  • the liquid guide hole on 3 and the lower liquid hole on the atomizing core seal 5 communicate with the liquid storage bin 70 .
  • the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 70 such as e-liquid, is conducted to the liquid-absorbing surface of the porous body, and then transferred to the atomizing surface of the porous body through the capillary action of the porous body.
  • the heating element arranged on the atomizing surface is heated to atomize the e-liquid to form smoke.
  • An atomization chamber 10 is formed between the atomization surface and the lower base, and the generated smoke can fill the atomization chamber.
  • the atomization chamber communicates with the air intake channel on the lower base, and the suction effect of the user on the air outlet channel 71 drives the outside air to enter the atomization chamber 10 from the air intake channel, and the smoke carrying the atomization chamber 10 is exported to the The air outlet channel 71 is for the user to inhale.
  • a suction liquid is arranged around the air outlet channel of the lower base 1, and the end surface of the suction liquid close to the air outlet channel 71 is lower than the end surface of the second air inlet 111, and the suction liquid
  • the liquid 6 can absorb the smoke oil formed by condensation, and the smoke oil will not leak from the air intake channel, preventing oil leakage.
  • the absorbing liquid 6 is placed on the lower base 1 , and the absorbing liquid 6 surrounds the tubular protrusion 101 .
  • this solution saves the internal space of the electronic vaping device and increases the volume of the atomization chamber, that is, the distance between the atomization surface and the lower base
  • the increase of the vertical distance also increases the vertical distance between the first air inlet 110 and the second air inlet 111 .
  • This technical solution further provides enough space for arranging a thicker absorbent liquid 6, so that the volume of the absorbent liquid 6 increases and can absorb a sufficient volume of e-liquid, further solving the problem of easy leakage due to a large amount of condensate.
  • the lower base 1 may have a bearing platform 102 .
  • the carrying platform 102 can form a mutual abutting relationship with the lower part of the upper cover 3, so that the upper cover 3 and the lower Relative positioning is formed between the bases 1 to improve the reliability of assembly and positioning.
  • the carrying platform 102 can form a relative abutting relationship with the atomizing core 4, and the relative positioning of the above-mentioned several components can also be realized.
  • different areas of the carrying platform 102 may form contact with the atomizing core 4 and the upper cover 3 respectively, so as to improve the reliability of assembly and positioning.
  • the carrying platform is located on the side of the lower base 1 facing the upper cover.
  • the carrying platform can be formed around the assembly through hole 12 for passing through the conductive nail.
  • FIG. 3 shows this embodiment, and the end surface around the assembly through hole 12 can be used as the bearing platform.
  • the lower base 1 can also extend to form a part of the mesa structure, so as to form a better abutment with the upper cover 3, the atomizing core 4 and the atomizing core seal 5 Cooperate.
  • the lower base 1 may have a protruding side wall 103 .
  • the protruding side wall 103 is used to enclose with the carrying platform 102 to form a fixing groove, and the carrying platform 102 serves as the bottom surface of the fixing groove.
  • the fixing groove is used to carry the upper cover 3, and the lower base 1 forms a more stable relative positioning and matching relationship with the upper cover 3 through the fixing groove.
  • at least a part of the structure of the upper cover 3 is embedded in the fixing groove. Further, the upper cover 3 forms a fixed connection with the protruding side wall 103, so as to realize assembly.
  • the upper half of the upper cover 3 is embedded in the fixing groove, and the upper half of the upper cover 3 is used to enclose a liquid storage bin under the action of the upper cover seal 5 .
  • more parts of the upper cover 3 may also be embedded in the fixing groove.
  • the upper cover has a side wall, and a card slot is provided on the side wall, and a card falcon is provided on the protruding side wall, or a card falcon is provided on the side wall, and the protruding A card slot is provided on the side wall, and the card slot is matched and connected with the card falcon to form an assembly and fixation.
  • the card slot or the card slot is provided on a side of the side wall of the upper cover facing the housing.
  • the bayonet or the slot is provided on a side of the protruding side wall facing the atomizing core.
  • the card falcon is clamped and fixed in the said slot to realize relative assembly and fixation.
  • the first air inlet 110 and the lower base 1 can reach 3mm-5mm.
  • the vertical distance is increased by at least 1.5 mm.
  • the thickness of the absorbing liquid 6 can be increased by at least 1.5mm.
  • the thickness of the absorbing liquid 6 is 3mm-4.5mm.
  • the liquid absorption thickness in the prior art is less than 3mm.
  • the absorbing liquid 6 has a stronger liquid absorbing capacity within the thickness range of the present application, and the thickness is larger.
  • increasing the thickness can effectively improve the liquid absorbing capacity of the absorbing liquid 6 quantity.
  • the length and width of the absorption liquid 6 can be increased depending on the increase of the volume of the accommodating chamber. In this way, the liquid absorption 6 can have a larger volume, so as to increase the liquid absorption capacity.
  • the second air inlet 111 includes at least 3 through holes.
  • the at least three through holes include a middle through hole and a plurality of edge through holes 112; according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 , the at least three through holes include a middle through hole hole and 3 edge through holes 112.
  • outside air enters through the first air inlet 110 , and then enters the atomization chamber 10 through the second air inlet 111 .
  • the air flow entering the air intake channel 11 can be divided, the trajectory of the air flow will not change significantly, and the air flow will not generate eddies, or substantially no eddies will be generated.
  • the airflow can flow in a relatively moderate state, reducing collision vibration and reducing noise.
  • the porous body is provided with a ventilation channel, and the ventilation channel communicates with the liquid storage tank, and the ventilation channel can allow the outside air to enter the liquid storage tank to balance the liquid storage tank and the outside world.
  • the air pressure makes the liquid in the liquid storage bin be exported smoothly, and the ventilation channel can also prevent the liquid in the liquid storage bin from flowing out.
  • the electronic atomization assembly further includes a breathable and oil-repelling member 9 arranged between the atomizing core 4 and the upper cover 3, and the breathable and oil-repelling member 9 can prevent liquid from passing through and allow air
  • the air-permeable oil-repelling member 9 can be non-woven fabric or oil-absorbing cotton. Because the air-permeable oil-repelling member 9 can allow air to pass through and prevent liquid from passing through, on the one hand, it can ensure the air pressure balance between the liquid storage chamber and the outside world, so that the liquid in the liquid storage chamber can be smoothly guided to the liquid-absorbing surface of the porous body to ensure the atomization efficiency. On the one hand, it can also prevent the liquid in the liquid storage tank from flowing out and prevent oil leakage.
  • an electronic cigarette in one implementation of the present disclosure, includes the electronic aerosolization component and the cigarette rod structure described in any one of the above embodiments.
  • the pod structure has electrical components, which may include power supplies, controllable circuits, sensors, and the like.
  • the cigarette rod structure is connected with the electronic atomization assembly, so that the electrical components are electrically connected with the conductive nails. In this way, the electrical components can supply power to the heating element through the conductive nails to realize the function of the electronic cigarette.
  • the accommodating chamber of the electronic cigarette has a larger space, and a larger volume of liquid absorption 6 can be provided, thereby improving the liquid absorption capacity in the accommodating chamber. This can effectively avoid the problem that the cooled liquid is inhaled by the user along with the smoke or leaks from the air intake channel 11 .
  • the user when the user uses the electronic cigarette, the user inhales through the air outlet channel 71 .
  • External air enters the atomizing chamber 10 through the air intake channel.
  • the sensor in the electronic cigarette senses the user’s puffing action, the electrical connection between the power supply and the heating element is turned on and supplies power to the heating element to heat the liquid in the atomized liquid storage bin to form smoke, and the smoke enters the accommodation chamber Air enters the atomizing chamber 10 and is inhaled by the user through the air outlet channel 71 .
  • the air entering the atomization chamber 10 will cause the smoke to condense and form a condensate that will be absorbed by the suction liquid 6, so as to prevent the liquid from being taken away by the smoke and sucked by the user, or the liquid will accumulate too much and cause liquid leakage.
  • the upper cover frame seal 8 and the atomizing core sealing element 5 are used to provide the necessary airtightness inside the e-cigarette and avoid unnecessary gaps between the liquid storage chamber 70 and the connecting gaps between the components. Conduction, effectively avoid the occurrence of oil leakage.

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Abstract

An electronic cigarette vaporizing assembly and an electronic cigarette. The electronic cigarette vaporizing assembly comprises: a shell (7), wherein an air outlet channel (71) is provided in the shell (7), and a lower end of the shell (7) is open; an upper cover (3), which is provided in the shell (7), wherein the upper cover (3) and the shell (7) enclose and form a liquid storage bin (70); a lower base (1), which covers the lower end of the shell (7), wherein an air inlet channel (11) is formed on the lower base (1); a conductive nail (2), which penetrates through the lower base (1); a vaporizing core (4), which is configured to heat and vaporize liquid in the liquid storage bin (70), wherein the vaporizing core (4) is arranged in a storage cavity and is fixed relative to the upper cover (3), and the vaporizing core (4) comprises a porous body and a heating body, which is arranged on the porous body; a vaporizing core sealing element (5), which is sleeved on the vaporizing core (4); and an electrical connector (41), which is electrically connected to the heating body, wherein the conductive nail (2) abuts against the electrical connector (41) to form an electrical connection.

Description

电子烟雾化组件及电子烟Electronic cigarette components and electronic cigarettes
本公开要求于2021年07月08日提交中国专利局,申请号为202121555087.0,申请名称为“电子烟雾化组件及电子烟”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on July 08, 2021 with the application number 202121555087.0 and the application name "Electronic Aerosolization Components and Electronic Cigarettes", the entire contents of which are incorporated in this disclosure by reference .
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及电子烟技术领域,更具体地,本公开涉及一种电子烟雾化组件及电子烟。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and more specifically, the present disclosure relates to an electronic cigarette making component and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟近年来逐渐受到广大消费者的青睐,电子烟的使用越来越普及,用户对电子烟的需求也越来越多。In recent years, electronic cigarettes have gradually been favored by consumers. The use of electronic cigarettes has become more and more popular, and users' demand for electronic cigarettes has also increased.
电子烟产品采用对烟油雾化的方式为用户提供可以抽吸的烟雾。为了满足便于携带、使用电子烟的需求,电子烟的内部结构紧凑。这也导致电子烟的容纳腔空间较小,电子烟内部可容纳吸液体的空间较小,吸液体体积过小,无法充足的吸收烟油,导致漏油。E-cigarette products use the method of atomizing e-liquid to provide users with smoke that can be smoked. In order to meet the needs of being easy to carry and use electronic cigarettes, the internal structure of electronic cigarettes is compact. This also results in a smaller space in the electronic cigarette’s accommodating cavity, and a smaller space inside the electronic cigarette for accommodating the suction liquid. The volume of the suction liquid is too small to fully absorb the e-liquid, resulting in oil leakage.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开的一个目的是提供一种电子烟雾化组件及电子烟的新技术方案。An object of the present disclosure is to provide a new technology solution for electronic cigarette components and electronic cigarettes.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种电子烟雾化组件,该电子烟雾化组件包括:According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic aerosolization component, the electronic aerosolization component includes:
壳体,所述壳体上设有出气通道,所述壳体的下端敞开;A casing, the casing is provided with an air outlet channel, and the lower end of the casing is open;
上盖,所述上盖设置在所述壳体内,所述上盖与所述壳体围合形成储液仓;an upper cover, the upper cover is arranged in the housing, and the upper cover and the housing are enclosed to form a liquid storage bin;
下底座,所述下底座盖设在所述壳体的下端,所述下底座上设置有进 气通道,所述上盖与所述下底座配合形成容纳腔,所述容纳腔分别与所述进气通道和所述出气通道连通;The lower base, the lower base cover is arranged at the lower end of the housing, the lower base is provided with an air intake channel, the upper cover cooperates with the lower base to form a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is respectively connected with the The air intake channel communicates with the air outlet channel;
导电钉,所述导电钉穿设在所述下底座上;Conductive nails, the conductive nails are pierced on the lower base;
雾化芯,所述雾化芯用于对储液仓中的液体加热雾化,所述雾化芯设置于所述容纳腔内并与所述上盖相对固定,所述雾化芯包括多孔体和设于多孔体上的发热体;An atomizing core, which is used to heat and atomize the liquid in the liquid storage bin, the atomizing core is arranged in the accommodation cavity and relatively fixed to the upper cover, the atomizing core includes a porous The body and the heating element arranged on the porous body;
雾化芯密封件,所述雾化芯密封件套设在所述雾化芯上;an atomizing core seal, the atomizing core seal is sleeved on the atomizing core;
电连接件,所述电连接件与发热体电连接,所述导电钉与所述电连接件抵接形成电连接。An electrical connector, the electrical connector is electrically connected to the heating element, and the conductive nail abuts against the electrical connector to form an electrical connection.
根据本申请的实施例,所述电连接件具有第一段和第二段,所述电连接件的第一段嵌设在所述雾化芯内,所述电连接件的第二段位于所述雾化芯外,所述电连接件的第二段相对于所述电连接件的第一段弯折延伸;According to an embodiment of the present application, the electrical connector has a first segment and a second segment, the first segment of the electrical connector is embedded in the atomizing core, and the second segment of the electrical connector is located in Outside the atomizing core, the second segment of the electrical connector is bent and extended relative to the first segment of the electrical connector;
所述导电钉与第二段抵接。The conductive nail abuts against the second segment.
根据本申请的实施例,所述雾化芯密封件的朝向导电钉的一侧设置有第一卡槽,所述电连接件的第二段嵌入所述第一卡槽内。According to an embodiment of the present application, the side of the atomizing core seal facing the conductive nail is provided with a first slot, and the second section of the electrical connector is inserted into the first slot.
根据本申请的实施例,所述上盖的朝向导电钉的一端设置有第二卡槽,所述电连接件的第二段嵌入所述第二卡槽内。According to an embodiment of the present application, the end of the upper cover facing the conductive nail is provided with a second slot, and the second segment of the electrical connector is inserted into the second slot.
根据本申请的实施例,所述雾化芯密封件的外缘设置有凸台,所述凸台与所述电连接件的第二段抵接。According to an embodiment of the present application, a boss is provided on the outer edge of the atomizing core seal, and the boss abuts against the second section of the electrical connector.
根据本申请的实施例,所述进气通道包括设置于所述下盖的底面上的第一进气口和在底面上形成的朝向所述雾化芯的管状凸起,所述管状凸起上具有第二进气口,所述第一进气口与第二进气口沿所述管状凸起的轴向分布。According to an embodiment of the present application, the air inlet passage includes a first air inlet provided on the bottom surface of the lower cover and a tubular protrusion formed on the bottom surface facing the atomizing core, the tubular protrusion There is a second air inlet on the top, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are distributed along the axial direction of the tubular protrusion.
根据本申请的实施例,所述下底座上设有吸液体,所述吸液体环绕设置在所述管状凸起的外周,所述吸液体靠近所述出气通道的一端的端面低于所述第二进气口的端面。According to an embodiment of the present application, the lower base is provided with a suction liquid, the suction liquid is arranged around the outer periphery of the tubular protrusion, and the end surface of the suction liquid near the end of the air outlet channel is lower than the first The end face of the second air inlet.
根据本申请的实施例,所述吸液体的厚度为3mm-4.5mm。According to an embodiment of the present application, the thickness of the absorbing liquid is 3mm-4.5mm.
根据本申请的实施例,所述第二进气口包括至少3个通孔。According to an embodiment of the present application, the second air inlet includes at least 3 through holes.
根据本申请的实施例,所述至少三个通孔包括中间通孔与多个边缘通 孔。According to an embodiment of the present application, the at least three through holes include a middle through hole and a plurality of edge through holes.
根据本申请的实施例,所述下底座上具有承载台面,所述承载台面与所述上盖和所述雾化芯中的至少一个相抵接。According to an embodiment of the present application, the lower base has a bearing platform, and the bearing platform abuts against at least one of the upper cover and the atomizing core.
根据本申请的实施例,在所述下底座朝向所述上盖的一侧,所述承载台面围绕所述导电钉分布。According to an embodiment of the present application, on a side of the lower base facing the upper cover, the carrying platform is distributed around the conductive nails.
根据本申请的实施例,所述下底座具有凸出侧壁,所述凸出侧壁与所述承载台面围合形成固定槽,所述承载台面作为所述固定槽的底面;According to an embodiment of the present application, the lower base has a protruding side wall, and the protruding side wall and the bearing platform form a fixing groove, and the bearing platform serves as the bottom surface of the fixing groove;
所述上盖的至少一部分嵌设在所述固定槽中,所述上盖与所述凸出侧壁固定连接。At least a part of the upper cover is embedded in the fixing groove, and the upper cover is fixedly connected with the protruding side wall.
根据本申请的实施例,所述上盖具有侧壁,所述上盖具有侧壁,所述侧壁上设有卡槽,所述凸出侧壁上设有卡隼,或者侧壁上设有卡隼,所述凸出侧壁上设有卡槽,所述卡槽与卡隼配合连接。According to an embodiment of the present application, the upper cover has a side wall, the upper cover has a side wall, the side wall is provided with a card slot, the protruding side wall is provided with a card slot, or the side wall is provided with a There is a card falcon, and a card slot is provided on the protruding side wall, and the card slot is mated and connected with the card falcon.
根据本申请的实施例,所述卡槽或卡隼设在所述上盖侧壁的朝向所述壳体的一侧。According to an embodiment of the present application, the card slot or the card slot is provided on a side of the side wall of the upper cover facing the housing.
根据本申请的实施例,所述卡隼或卡槽设在所述凸出侧壁的朝向所述雾化芯的一侧。According to an embodiment of the present application, the bayonet or the slot is provided on a side of the protruding side wall facing the atomizing core.
根据本申请的实施例,还包括上盖密封件,所述上盖密封件套设在所述上盖的靠近所述储液仓的一侧,所述上盖密封件与所述壳体的内壁抵接。According to an embodiment of the present application, it also includes an upper cover seal, the upper cover seal is sleeved on a side of the upper cover close to the liquid storage bin, and the upper cover seal is connected to the housing. Inner wall abutment.
根据本公开的另一个方面,提供一种电子烟,该电子烟包括:According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic cigarette is provided, and the electronic cigarette includes:
如上任意一项所述的电子烟雾化组件;An vaping component as described in any one of the above;
烟杆结构,所述烟杆结构具有电气部件,所述烟杆结构与所述电子烟雾化组件连接,所述电气部件与所述导电钉电连接。A cigarette rod structure, the cigarette rod structure has an electrical component, the cigarette rod structure is connected to the electronic atomization assembly, and the electrical component is electrically connected to the conductive nail.
本公开的一个技术效果在于,通过上盖与所述下底座配合形成容纳腔,减少了电子烟雾化组件的构件,简化了电子烟雾化组件的结构,增加了电子烟内部空间体积。A technical effect of the present disclosure is that the upper cover cooperates with the lower base to form an accommodating cavity, which reduces the components of the electronic cigarette assembly, simplifies the structure of the electronic cigarette assembly, and increases the volume of the internal space of the electronic cigarette.
通过以下参照附图对本公开的示例性实施例的详细描述,本公开的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features of the present disclosure and advantages thereof will become apparent through the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成说明书的一部分的附图描述了本公开的实施例,并且连同说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
图1是本公开一个实施例中电子烟的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2是本公开一个实施例中电子烟的分解示意图。Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3是本公开一个实施例中的下底座的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower base in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4是本公开一个实施例中的下底座的剖面图。4 is a cross-sectional view of a lower base in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5是本公开一个实施例中的雾化芯密封件的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing core seal in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6是本公开一个实施例中的雾化芯密封件的剖面图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing core seal in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7是本公开一个实施例中的上盖的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper cover in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-下底座,10-雾化腔,11-进气通道,101-管状凸起,102-承载台面,103-凸出侧壁,110-第一进气口,111-第二进气口,112-边缘通孔,12-装配通孔,2-导电钉,3-上盖,30-第二卡槽,4-雾化芯,41-电连接件,5-雾化芯密封件,50-第一卡槽,51-凸台,6-吸液体,7-壳体,70-储液仓,71-出气通道,8-上盖密封件,9-透气阻油件。1-lower base, 10-atomization chamber, 11-air intake channel, 101-tubular protrusion, 102-loading table, 103-protruding side wall, 110-first air inlet, 111-second air inlet , 112-edge through hole, 12-assembly through hole, 2-conductive nail, 3-top cover, 30-second card slot, 4-atomizing core, 41-electrical connector, 5-atomizing core seal, 50-first card slot, 51-boss, 6-liquid suction, 7-housing, 70-liquid storage bin, 71-air outlet channel, 8-top cover seal, 9-breathable oil resistance.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在将参照附图来详细描述本公开的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本公开的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本公开及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way intended as any limitation of the disclosure, its application or uses.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Techniques and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques and devices should be considered part of the description.
在这里示出和讨论的所有例子中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它例子可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as exemplary only, and not as limitations. Therefore, other instances of the exemplary embodiment may have different values.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步 讨论。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.
在本公开的一个实施例中,如图1,图2所示,提供了一种电子烟雾化组件,该电子烟雾化组件包括:In one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an electronic aerosolization component is provided, and the electronic aerosolization component includes:
壳体7,壳体7内形成有储液仓70,所述壳体7上设有出气通道71,壳体的下端敞开。A housing 7, a liquid storage tank 70 is formed in the housing 7, an air outlet channel 71 is provided on the housing 7, and the lower end of the housing is open.
上盖3,设置在壳体7内,上盖3与壳体7的内壁共同围合形成储液仓70。The upper cover 3 is arranged in the housing 7 , and the upper cover 3 and the inner wall of the housing 7 together form a liquid storage chamber 70 .
下底座1,盖设在壳体7的下端,所述下底座1上设置有进气通道110。所述上盖3与所述下底座1配合形成容纳腔。The lower base 1 is covered on the lower end of the housing 7 , and the lower base 1 is provided with an air intake channel 110 . The upper cover 3 cooperates with the lower base 1 to form an accommodating chamber.
导电钉2,穿设在所述下底座1上。 Conductive nails 2 are pierced on the lower base 1 .
雾化芯4,用于对储液仓70中的液体加热雾化,所述雾化芯4设置于所述容纳腔内并与所述上盖相对固定,所述雾化芯4包括多孔体和设于多孔体上的发热体。The atomizing core 4 is used to heat and atomize the liquid in the liquid storage bin 70. The atomizing core 4 is arranged in the accommodation cavity and relatively fixed to the upper cover. The atomizing core 4 includes a porous body and a heating element arranged on the porous body.
雾化芯密封件5,套设在所述雾化芯4上。The atomizing core seal 5 is sleeved on the atomizing core 4 .
电连接件41,与发热体电连接,所述导电钉2与电连接件41抵接形成电连接。The electrical connector 41 is electrically connected to the heating element, and the conductive nail 2 abuts against the electrical connector 41 to form an electrical connection.
在现有技术中,电子烟雾化组件的壳体内往往设置有多个支撑部件,用于对雾化芯等部件进行支撑、定位,这些支撑部件占据了大量空间。本实施例简化了电子烟雾化组件的内部结构,电子烟雾化组件通过上盖3与所述下底座1配合形成容纳腔,减少了电子烟雾化组件内的结构件,由此,本实施例增加了电子烟内部的空间,为承放雾化芯、容纳烟雾提供了更大的空间。上盖3与下底座1之间可以通过相互抵顶、卡接等方式形成配合,从而实现两者在壳体7内的相对固定,并且能够对雾化芯4进行固定。In the prior art, a housing of an electronic cigarette atomization assembly is often provided with a plurality of supporting components for supporting and positioning components such as an atomizing core, and these supporting components occupy a large amount of space. This embodiment simplifies the internal structure of the electronic aerosolization assembly. The electronic aerosolization assembly cooperates with the lower base 1 through the upper cover 3 to form a housing cavity, which reduces the structural parts in the electronic aerosolization assembly. Therefore, this embodiment increases The space inside the electronic cigarette is enlarged, and a larger space is provided for placing the atomizing core and containing the smoke. The upper cover 3 and the lower base 1 can be matched by means of mutual abutment, clamping, etc., so as to achieve relative fixation of the two in the housing 7 and to fix the atomizing core 4 .
导电钉2随下底座1装在壳体7中时,导电钉2能够顶在电连接件41上,从而实现电导通。导电钉2通过电连接件41与雾化芯4的发热体电连接,从而将电源与发热体导通,使得发热体发热以加热多孔体中吸收的液体,例如烟油,使得烟油被加热雾化形成气雾,经出气通道71导出被用户吸入。When the conductive nail 2 is installed in the casing 7 along with the lower base 1 , the conductive nail 2 can be pushed against the electrical connector 41 to realize electrical conduction. The conductive nail 2 is electrically connected to the heating body of the atomizing core 4 through the electrical connector 41, so as to connect the power supply and the heating body, so that the heating body generates heat to heat the liquid absorbed in the porous body, such as e-liquid, so that the e-liquid is heated Atomized to form an aerosol, which is exported through the air outlet channel 71 and inhaled by the user.
所述雾化芯包括吸液面和雾化面,所述吸液面和雾化面相对设置,发 热体设置于所述雾化面,所述雾化芯密封件5套设在所述雾化芯4上,所述雾化芯密封件5具有下液孔,多孔体的吸液面通过雾化芯密封件5上的下液孔与储液仓连通,雾化芯密封件5对多孔体的边缘部分进行密封,防止储液仓中的液体从除了吸液面以外的地方漏出,从而造成漏液或漏油。The atomizing core includes a liquid-absorbing surface and an atomizing surface, the liquid-absorbing surface and the atomizing surface are arranged oppositely, the heating element is arranged on the atomizing surface, and the atomizing core seal 5 is sleeved on the atomizing surface. On the atomizing core 4, the atomizing core seal 5 has a lower liquid hole, and the liquid-absorbing surface of the porous body communicates with the liquid storage chamber through the lower liquid hole on the atomizing core seal 5, and the atomizing core seal 5 has a pair of porous The edge of the body is sealed to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage tank from leaking from places other than the liquid suction surface, resulting in liquid or oil leakage.
该电子烟雾化组件相对于现有结构,取消了中盖、下盖等用于固定雾化芯的结构件。本方案采用上盖与下底座直接配合连接形成容纳腔,例如上盖与下底座通过卡接连接等,减少了电子烟雾化组件的配件,简化了工艺,增大了电子烟的内部空间。Compared with the existing structure, this electronic cigarette atomization assembly cancels structural parts such as a middle cover and a lower cover for fixing the atomizing core. In this solution, the upper cover and the lower base are directly matched and connected to form an accommodation chamber. For example, the upper cover and the lower base are connected by clamping, etc., which reduces the accessories of the electronic cigarette components, simplifies the process, and increases the internal space of the electronic cigarette.
所述电连接件41可以具有不同的结构形式。例如图2所示,所述电连接件41可以具有第一段和第二段。电连接件41的第一段嵌设在雾化芯4内,其与发热体直接接触形成电连接。电连接件41嵌在雾化芯4中能够保证其与雾化芯4、发热体的紧密连接,提高可靠性。电连接件41的第二段可以从所述雾化芯4的雾化面上伸出,第二段位于雾化芯之外。电连接件41的第二段相对于第一段弯折延伸,第二段电连接件41用于与导电钉2接触。装配在壳体7内的导电钉2能够与电连接件41的第二段形成挤压、抵接的关系,从而实现稳定的接触、电连接。相对于第一段弯折延伸的第二段更便于与导电钉2所在的位置正对,从而实现抵接。而且,第二段横向延伸与导电钉2的接触面积更大,能够提高导电钉的抵接、电连接可靠性。The electrical connector 41 can have different structural forms. For example, as shown in FIG. 2 , the electrical connector 41 may have a first segment and a second segment. The first section of the electrical connector 41 is embedded in the atomizing core 4 , and is in direct contact with the heating element to form an electrical connection. The electrical connector 41 embedded in the atomizing core 4 can ensure its close connection with the atomizing core 4 and the heating element, improving reliability. The second section of the electrical connector 41 can protrude from the atomizing surface of the atomizing core 4 , and the second section is located outside the atomizing core. The second segment of the electrical connector 41 is bent and extended relative to the first segment, and the second segment of the electrical connector 41 is used to contact the conductive nail 2 . The conductive nail 2 assembled in the housing 7 can form a pressing and abutting relationship with the second section of the electrical connector 41 , so as to realize stable contact and electrical connection. The second section that is bent and extended relative to the first section is more convenient to be directly opposite to the position where the conductive nail 2 is located, so as to achieve abutment. Moreover, the contact area of the second section extending laterally with the conductive nail 2 is larger, which can improve the abutting and electrical connection reliability of the conductive nail.
在其它实施方式中,所述电连接件也可以不采用第一段与第二段弯折延伸的形式,导电钉可以直接抵顶在雾化面上。其它的实施方式也可以实现电连接的基本功能。In other embodiments, the electrical connector may not be in the form of bending and extending the first section and the second section, and the conductive nail may directly abut against the atomizing surface. Other implementations can also implement the basic function of electrical connection.
在一个实施例中,如图1,图2所示,所述导电钉2穿设在所述下底座1上,所述导电钉2穿过所述下底座1与电连接件41的第二段电连接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the conductive nail 2 is pierced on the lower base 1 , and the conductive nail 2 passes through the second connection between the lower base 1 and the electrical connector 41 . electrical connection.
在该实施例中,导电钉2穿过下底座1,使得导电钉2的顶部从下底座1的底部的上表面伸出。如图1所示,弯折的第二段向雾化芯密封件5的下方延伸,导电钉2的顶部与雾化芯密封件5对电连接件41的第二段形成夹持作用,导电钉2的顶面顶住电连接件41的第二段。以使导电钉2与电连接件41形成稳定的电连接结构。In this embodiment, the conductive nail 2 passes through the lower base 1 such that the top of the conductive nail 2 protrudes from the upper surface of the bottom of the lower base 1 . As shown in Figure 1, the bent second section extends below the atomizing core seal 5, and the top of the conductive nail 2 and the atomizing core seal 5 form a clamping effect on the second section of the electrical connector 41, conducting electricity. The top surface of the nail 2 bears against the second section of the electrical connector 41 . In order to form a stable electrical connection structure between the conductive nail 2 and the electrical connector 41 .
在一个实施例中,如图1,图2,图5,图6所示,所述雾化芯密封件5的朝向导电钉2的一端设置有第一卡槽50,所述电连接件41的第二段嵌入所述第一卡槽50内。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 , and FIG. 6 , one end of the atomizing core seal 5 facing the conductive nail 2 is provided with a first slot 50 , and the electrical connector 41 The second section of the first card slot 50 is embedded.
在该实施例中,第二段嵌入所述第一卡槽50,导电钉2的顶部与电连接件41抵接。这样使第一卡槽50和导电钉2对电连接件41形成限位。这样电连接件41能够稳定地保持在导电钉2的顶部并形成电连接。这样能够保障发热体与导电钉2电连接的稳定性,保障了雾化效率。In this embodiment, the second segment is inserted into the first slot 50 , and the top of the conductive nail 2 abuts against the electrical connector 41 . In this way, the first locking slot 50 and the conductive nail 2 form a limit to the electrical connector 41 . In this way, the electrical connector 41 can be stably held on the top of the conductive nail 2 and form an electrical connection. In this way, the stability of the electrical connection between the heating element and the conductive nail 2 can be guaranteed, and the atomization efficiency can be guaranteed.
例如,雾化芯密封件5为软胶密封件,电连接件41嵌入第一卡槽50,导电钉2与电连接件41的第二段抵接时会对雾化芯密封件5形成挤压,会进一步保障导电钉2与电连接件的稳定电连接,从而保障雾化效率。For example, the atomizing core seal 5 is a soft rubber seal, and the electrical connector 41 is inserted into the first slot 50. When the conductive nail 2 abuts against the second section of the electrical connector 41, it will squeeze the atomizing core seal 5. The pressure will further ensure the stable electrical connection between the conductive nail 2 and the electrical connector, thereby ensuring the atomization efficiency.
在一个实施中,如图5,图6所示,所述雾化芯密封件5的外缘设置有凸台51,所述凸台51与所述电连接件41的第二段抵接。In one implementation, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the outer edge of the atomizing core seal 5 is provided with a boss 51 , and the boss 51 abuts against the second section of the electrical connector 41 .
在该实施例中,凸台51与电连接件41抵接,将电连接件41向导电钉2所在的一侧挤压。这样能够使电连接件41与导电钉2的顶部挤压在一起形成紧密的接触,从而保持电连接件41的第二段与导电钉2的电连接,进一步提高了电连接件41与导电钉2电连接结构的可靠性。In this embodiment, the boss 51 abuts against the electrical connector 41 and presses the electrical connector 41 to the side where the conductive nail 2 is located. This can make the top of the electrical connector 41 and the conductive nail 2 squeeze together to form a tight contact, thereby maintaining the electrical connection between the second section of the electrical connector 41 and the conductive nail 2, and further improving the connection between the electrical connector 41 and the conductive nail. 2 The reliability of the electrical connection structure.
根据本申请的实施例,所述导电钉2穿过所述下底座1与电连接件41的第二段抵接。导电钉2与电连接件41的第二段抵接能够提高电连接件41与导电钉2电连接的可靠性。According to an embodiment of the present application, the conductive nail 2 passes through the lower base 1 and abuts against the second section of the electrical connector 41 . The contact between the conductive nail 2 and the second section of the electrical connector 41 can improve the reliability of the electrical connection between the electrical connector 41 and the conductive nail 2 .
例如,电连接件41的第二段上开设有与导电钉2顶部匹配的槽结构,使导电钉2的顶部嵌入槽结构内,以增加连接的牢固性。或者在导电钉2的顶部开设槽结构,使电连接件41的第二段嵌入槽结构内。For example, the second section of the electrical connector 41 is provided with a groove structure matching the top of the conductive nail 2, so that the top of the conductive nail 2 is embedded in the groove structure to increase the firmness of the connection. Alternatively, a groove structure is provided on the top of the conductive nail 2 so that the second section of the electrical connector 41 is embedded in the groove structure.
在一个实施中,如图1,图2,图7所示,所述上盖3朝向导电钉的一端设置有第二卡槽30,所述电连接件41的第二段嵌入所述第二卡槽30内。In one implementation, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , and FIG. 7 , the upper cover 3 is provided with a second slot 30 toward one end of the conductive nail, and the second section of the electrical connector 41 is embedded in the second slot. in the slot 30.
在该实施例中,上盖3通过第二卡槽30对电连接件41形成限位,导电钉2与电连接件41的第二段抵接。这样能够更进一步对电连接件41形成限位,避免电连接件41与导电钉2脱离。In this embodiment, the upper cover 3 restricts the electrical connector 41 through the second slot 30 , and the conductive nail 2 abuts against the second section of the electrical connector 41 . This can further limit the electrical connector 41 and prevent the electrical connector 41 from detaching from the conductive nail 2 .
在一个实施例中,凸台51与电连接件4相抵。电连接件41被凸台51 与导电钉2夹持在中间。第一卡槽50与第二卡槽30位于凸台51的两侧并与电连接件41的第二段抵接。第一卡槽50与第二卡槽30使凸台51两侧的电连接件41的第二段结构均受到限位抵接的压力,以提高电连接件41被固定的稳定性。In one embodiment, the boss 51 abuts against the electrical connector 4 . The electrical connector 41 is sandwiched between the boss 51 and the conductive nail 2 . The first slot 50 and the second slot 30 are located on two sides of the boss 51 and abut against the second section of the electrical connector 41 . The first clamping slot 50 and the second clamping slot 30 make the second section of the electrical connector 41 on both sides of the boss 51 be subjected to limiting and abutting pressure, so as to improve the stability of the electrical connector 41 being fixed.
根据本申请的实施例,所述电连接件41可以为导电的金属丝,例如可以为合金金属丝,根据本申请的实施例,电连接件41为镍合金丝。根据本申请的实施例,电连接件41为L形结构。L形结构的其中一段为第一段并与雾化芯4的发热体电连接,L形结构的另一段为第二段并与导电钉2电连接。According to an embodiment of the present application, the electrical connector 41 may be a conductive metal wire, for example, an alloy wire. According to an embodiment of the present application, the electrical connector 41 is a nickel alloy wire. According to the embodiment of the present application, the electrical connector 41 is an L-shaped structure. One section of the L-shaped structure is the first section and is electrically connected to the heating element of the atomizing core 4 , and the other section of the L-shaped structure is the second section and is electrically connected to the conductive nail 2 .
在一个实施例中,如图1-图4所示,所述下底座1上设置有装配通孔12,所述装配通孔12为2个,导电钉2为2个,2个所述导电钉2的一端与电源电连接,另一端穿过装配通孔12与发热体电连接。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4, the lower base 1 is provided with assembly through holes 12, the number of the assembly through holes 12 is 2, the number of conductive nails 2 is 2, and the number of the conductive nails 2 is 2. One end of the nail 2 is electrically connected to the power supply, and the other end is electrically connected to the heating element through the assembly through hole 12 .
根据本申请的其中一个实施例,所述上盖3与下底座1之间通过卡接连接以形成容纳腔结构。According to one embodiment of the present application, the upper cover 3 and the lower base 1 are connected by clamping to form an accommodating chamber structure.
在一个实施例中,如图1-图4所示,所述下底座1上设有与外界大气连通的进气通道11,所述进气通道11包括设置在所述下盖的底面上的第一进气口110和在底面上形成的朝向所述雾化芯4的管状凸起101。所述管状凸起101上具有第二进气口111。所述第二进气口111可以在所述管状凸起101的顶部。所述第二进气口111靠近所述出气通道71。如图4所示,所述第一进气口110与所述第二进气口111优选沿着所述管状凸起101的竖直轴向分布,第一进气口110和第二进气口111可以正对连通。管状凸起101的轴向可以相当于沿吸液面到雾化面的延伸方向。即第二进气口111靠近出气通道71,第一进气口110位于第二进气口111的下方。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the lower base 1 is provided with an air intake channel 11 communicating with the outside atmosphere, and the air intake channel 11 includes a The first air inlet 110 and the tubular protrusion 101 facing the atomizing core 4 are formed on the bottom surface. The tubular protrusion 101 has a second air inlet 111 on it. The second air inlet 111 may be at the top of the tubular protrusion 101 . The second air inlet 111 is close to the air outlet passage 71 . As shown in Figure 4, the first air inlet 110 and the second air inlet 111 are preferably distributed along the vertical axis of the tubular protrusion 101, the first air inlet 110 and the second air inlet The port 111 can be directly connected to each other. The axial direction of the tubular protrusion 101 may correspond to the extending direction from the liquid-absorbing surface to the atomizing surface. That is, the second air inlet 111 is close to the air outlet channel 71 , and the first air inlet 110 is located below the second air inlet 111 .
所述下底座1上设置有吸液体6,所述吸液体6环绕设置在所述进气通道11的外周,所述吸液体6靠近所述出气通道71的一端的端面低于所述第二进气口111,即吸液体6中吸收的液体不会通过进气通道11漏出而造成漏油。The lower base 1 is provided with a suction liquid 6, the suction liquid 6 is arranged around the outer periphery of the air intake channel 11, and the end surface of the end surface of the suction liquid 6 close to the air outlet channel 71 is lower than the second The air inlet 111, that is, the liquid absorbed in the suction liquid 6 will not leak through the air inlet channel 11 to cause oil leakage.
本申请所述的电子烟雾化组件,还包括上盖密封件,所述上盖密封件8与壳体7的内壁抵接以形成密封配合关系。上盖密封件8用于在上盖3 与壳体7的内壁之间形成密封,降低储液仓中的液体渗漏的风险。如图1和图2所示,上盖3通过上盖密封件8的密封作用,与壳体7上部的结构共同合围形成所述储液仓70。所述上盖密封件8套设在上盖3上,所述上盖密封件8、壳体7以及上盖3之间过盈配合,所述上盖密封件8和上盖3上均具有导液孔。所述下底座1可以与上盖3卡接连接形成容纳腔,雾化芯4位于容纳腔内,雾化芯密封件5套设在多孔体的外缘且位于容纳腔内。所述上盖3、雾化芯密封件5以及多孔体之间形成过盈配合,所述雾化芯密封件5具有下液孔,多孔体的吸液面通过上盖密封件8、上盖3上的导液孔以及雾化芯密封件5上的下液孔与储液仓70连通。储液仓70中的液体例如烟油被传导至多孔体的吸液面,并经多孔体的毛细作用传导至多孔体的雾化面。设置在雾化面上的发热体加热使得烟油雾化形成烟雾。雾化面与下底座之间形成雾化腔10,生成的烟雾可以充斥在雾化腔中。雾化腔与下底座上的进气通道连通,用户在出气通道71的抽吸作用,带动外界空气从进气通道进入所述雾化腔10中,携带所述雾化腔10的烟雾导出至所述出气通道71,供用户吸食。The electronic cigarette assembly described in the present application further includes an upper cover sealing member, and the upper cover sealing member 8 abuts against the inner wall of the housing 7 to form a sealing fit relationship. The upper cover sealing member 8 is used to form a seal between the upper cover 3 and the inner wall of the housing 7 to reduce the risk of liquid leakage in the liquid storage bin. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the upper cover 3 is enclosed by the upper structure of the housing 7 through the sealing function of the upper cover seal 8 to form the liquid storage chamber 70 . The upper cover sealing member 8 is sleeved on the upper cover 3, and the upper cover sealing member 8, the housing 7 and the upper cover 3 have an interference fit, and the upper cover sealing member 8 and the upper cover 3 have Drain hole. The lower base 1 can be clamped and connected with the upper cover 3 to form a housing chamber, the atomizing core 4 is located in the housing chamber, and the atomizing core seal 5 is sleeved on the outer edge of the porous body and located in the housing chamber. An interference fit is formed between the upper cover 3, the atomizing core seal 5 and the porous body, the atomizing core seal 5 has a lower liquid hole, and the liquid-absorbing surface of the porous body passes through the upper cover seal 8, the upper cover The liquid guide hole on 3 and the lower liquid hole on the atomizing core seal 5 communicate with the liquid storage bin 70 . The liquid in the liquid storage chamber 70 , such as e-liquid, is conducted to the liquid-absorbing surface of the porous body, and then transferred to the atomizing surface of the porous body through the capillary action of the porous body. The heating element arranged on the atomizing surface is heated to atomize the e-liquid to form smoke. An atomization chamber 10 is formed between the atomization surface and the lower base, and the generated smoke can fill the atomization chamber. The atomization chamber communicates with the air intake channel on the lower base, and the suction effect of the user on the air outlet channel 71 drives the outside air to enter the atomization chamber 10 from the air intake channel, and the smoke carrying the atomization chamber 10 is exported to the The air outlet channel 71 is for the user to inhale.
经发热体加热形成的烟雾遇雾化腔中的冷空气易冷却形成烟油。针对这一问题,可选地,本方案在下底座1的出气通道周围设置吸液体,且吸液体靠近所述出气通道71的一端的端面低于所述第二进气口111的端面,该吸液体6能够吸收经冷凝形成的烟油,且该烟油不会从进气通道漏出,防止了漏油。如图1所示,所述吸液体6放置在所述下底座1上,吸液体6围绕在上述管状凸起101的周围。The smoke formed by heating by the heating element is easily cooled by the cold air in the atomization chamber to form smoke oil. To solve this problem, optionally, in this solution, a suction liquid is arranged around the air outlet channel of the lower base 1, and the end surface of the suction liquid close to the air outlet channel 71 is lower than the end surface of the second air inlet 111, and the suction liquid The liquid 6 can absorb the smoke oil formed by condensation, and the smoke oil will not leak from the air intake channel, preventing oil leakage. As shown in FIG. 1 , the absorbing liquid 6 is placed on the lower base 1 , and the absorbing liquid 6 surrounds the tubular protrusion 101 .
本方案整体通过取消中盖的设置,即通过上盖3与下底座1的直接配合,节省了电子烟雾化组件内部空间,使得雾化腔体积增大,即雾化面与下底座之间的垂直距离增大,也使得第一进气口110与第二进气口111之间的垂直距离增大。该技术方案进一步提供了足够的空间用于设置厚度较厚的吸液体6,从而吸液体6的体积增大,可以吸收足够体积的烟油,进一步解决因冷凝液较多易漏出的问题。By canceling the setting of the middle cover as a whole, that is, through the direct cooperation between the upper cover 3 and the lower base 1, this solution saves the internal space of the electronic vaping device and increases the volume of the atomization chamber, that is, the distance between the atomization surface and the lower base The increase of the vertical distance also increases the vertical distance between the first air inlet 110 and the second air inlet 111 . This technical solution further provides enough space for arranging a thicker absorbent liquid 6, so that the volume of the absorbent liquid 6 increases and can absorb a sufficient volume of e-liquid, further solving the problem of easy leakage due to a large amount of condensate.
可选地,如图1和图3所示,所述下底座1上可以具有承载台面102。在下底座1、上盖3、雾化芯4几个部件装配固定在壳体7内时,所述承载 台面102可以与上盖3的下部形成相互抵接的关系,这样,上盖3与下底座1之间形成相对定位,提高装配定位可靠性。或者,所述承载台面102可以与雾化芯4形成相对抵接的关系,同样可以实现对上述几个部件的相对定位。可选地,承载台面102的不同区域可以分别与雾化芯4、上盖3形成抵接,提高装配定位可靠性。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the lower base 1 may have a bearing platform 102 . When the lower base 1, the upper cover 3, and the atomizing core 4 are assembled and fixed in the housing 7, the carrying platform 102 can form a mutual abutting relationship with the lower part of the upper cover 3, so that the upper cover 3 and the lower Relative positioning is formed between the bases 1 to improve the reliability of assembly and positioning. Alternatively, the carrying platform 102 can form a relative abutting relationship with the atomizing core 4, and the relative positioning of the above-mentioned several components can also be realized. Optionally, different areas of the carrying platform 102 may form contact with the atomizing core 4 and the upper cover 3 respectively, so as to improve the reliability of assembly and positioning.
承载台面位于下底座1朝向所述上盖的一侧。可选地,为了提高空间利用率,所述承载台面可以形成在用于供导电钉穿过的装配通孔12的周围。图3示出了这种实施方式,装配通孔12周围的端面即可以作为所述承载台面。也可以在利用装配通孔12的端面的情况下,下底座1上还向周围延伸形成一部分台面结构,以便更好的与上盖3、雾化芯4以及雾化芯密封件5形成抵接配合。The carrying platform is located on the side of the lower base 1 facing the upper cover. Optionally, in order to improve space utilization, the carrying platform can be formed around the assembly through hole 12 for passing through the conductive nail. FIG. 3 shows this embodiment, and the end surface around the assembly through hole 12 can be used as the bearing platform. In the case of using the end face of the assembly through hole 12, the lower base 1 can also extend to form a part of the mesa structure, so as to form a better abutment with the upper cover 3, the atomizing core 4 and the atomizing core seal 5 Cooperate.
可选地,如图2至图4所示,所述下底座1可以具有凸出侧壁103。所述凸出侧壁103用于与承载台面102围合形成固定槽,承载台面102作为固定槽的底面。固定槽用于承载上盖3,下底座1通过固定槽与上盖3形成更稳定的相对定位、配合关系。如图1和图2所示,所述上盖3的至少一部分结构是嵌设在所述固定槽内的。进一步地,所述上盖3与凸出侧壁103形成固定连接,从而实现装配。在本实施方式中,上盖3只有下半部分嵌在所述固定槽中,上盖3的上半部分在上盖密封件5的作用下用于围合成储液仓。在其它实施方式中,所述上盖3也可以有更多部分嵌在固定槽内。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the lower base 1 may have a protruding side wall 103 . The protruding side wall 103 is used to enclose with the carrying platform 102 to form a fixing groove, and the carrying platform 102 serves as the bottom surface of the fixing groove. The fixing groove is used to carry the upper cover 3, and the lower base 1 forms a more stable relative positioning and matching relationship with the upper cover 3 through the fixing groove. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , at least a part of the structure of the upper cover 3 is embedded in the fixing groove. Further, the upper cover 3 forms a fixed connection with the protruding side wall 103, so as to realize assembly. In this embodiment, only the lower half of the upper cover 3 is embedded in the fixing groove, and the upper half of the upper cover 3 is used to enclose a liquid storage bin under the action of the upper cover seal 5 . In other embodiments, more parts of the upper cover 3 may also be embedded in the fixing groove.
根据本申请的实施例,所述上盖具有侧壁,所述侧壁上设有卡槽,所述凸出侧壁上设有卡隼,或者侧壁上设有卡隼,所述凸出侧壁上设有卡槽,所述卡槽与卡隼配合连接形成装配固定。According to an embodiment of the present application, the upper cover has a side wall, and a card slot is provided on the side wall, and a card falcon is provided on the protruding side wall, or a card falcon is provided on the side wall, and the protruding A card slot is provided on the side wall, and the card slot is matched and connected with the card falcon to form an assembly and fixation.
根据本申请的实施例,所述卡槽或卡隼设在所述上盖侧壁的朝向所述壳体的一侧。According to an embodiment of the present application, the card slot or the card slot is provided on a side of the side wall of the upper cover facing the housing.
根据本申请的实施例,所述卡隼或卡槽设在所述凸出侧壁的朝向所述雾化芯的一侧。According to an embodiment of the present application, the bayonet or the slot is provided on a side of the protruding side wall facing the atomizing core.
上盖与凸出侧壁装配后卡隼卡接固定在所述卡槽中,实现相对装配固定。After the upper cover and the protruding side wall are assembled, the card falcon is clamped and fixed in the said slot to realize relative assembly and fixation.
在上盖3与下底座1直接卡接连接的技术方案中,由于雾化面到下底座1之间的距离足够大,空间不会被其它结构件占据,因此,第一进气口110与第二进气口111之间的垂直距离可以达到3mm-5mm。相对于现有技术中,该垂直距离至少增加了1.5mm。在该垂直距离增加了至少3mm-5mm的情况下,相应地,设置的吸液体6的厚度至少可增加1.5mm。In the technical solution where the upper cover 3 and the lower base 1 are directly clamped and connected, since the distance between the atomizing surface and the lower base 1 is large enough, the space will not be occupied by other structural parts, therefore, the first air inlet 110 and the lower base 1 The vertical distance between the second air inlets 111 can reach 3mm-5mm. Compared with the prior art, the vertical distance is increased by at least 1.5 mm. In the case that the vertical distance is increased by at least 3mm-5mm, correspondingly, the thickness of the absorbing liquid 6 can be increased by at least 1.5mm.
根据本申请的实施例,所述吸液体6的厚度为3mm-4.5mm。According to an embodiment of the present application, the thickness of the absorbing liquid 6 is 3mm-4.5mm.
现有技术中的吸液体厚度不足3mm。相对于现有技术,吸液体6在本申请的厚度范围内具有更强的吸液量,该厚度更大,在长度和宽度不变的情况下,增加厚度能够有效提高吸液体6的吸液量。为了满足吸液体6的吸液量,吸液体6的长度和宽度可以依靠容纳腔体积的增大而增大。这样吸液体6能够具有更大的体积,以增加吸液量。The liquid absorption thickness in the prior art is less than 3mm. Compared with the prior art, the absorbing liquid 6 has a stronger liquid absorbing capacity within the thickness range of the present application, and the thickness is larger. In the case of constant length and width, increasing the thickness can effectively improve the liquid absorbing capacity of the absorbing liquid 6 quantity. In order to meet the liquid absorption capacity of the absorption liquid 6, the length and width of the absorption liquid 6 can be increased depending on the increase of the volume of the accommodating chamber. In this way, the liquid absorption 6 can have a larger volume, so as to increase the liquid absorption capacity.
例如,能够使吸液体6增加0.1ml-0.3ml的吸液量。For example, it is possible to increase the absorbing volume of the absorbing liquid 6 by 0.1ml-0.3ml.
根据本申请的实施例,所述第二进气口111包括至少3个通孔。根据本申请的实施例,所述至少三个通孔包括中间通孔与多个边缘通孔112;根据本申请的实施例,如图3所示,所述至少三个通孔包括一个中间通孔和3个边缘通孔112。According to an embodiment of the present application, the second air inlet 111 includes at least 3 through holes. According to an embodiment of the present application, the at least three through holes include a middle through hole and a plurality of edge through holes 112; according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 , the at least three through holes include a middle through hole hole and 3 edge through holes 112.
在该实施例中,外界空气通过第一进气口110进入,后通过第二进气口111进入雾化腔10。通过在第二进气口111设置至少三个通孔,可以对进入进气通道11内的气流进行分流,气流流动的轨迹不会发生明显改变,气流不会产生涡流,或者基本不会产生涡流,气流可以以一个较为缓和的状态进行流动,减小碰撞振动,从而降低噪音。In this embodiment, outside air enters through the first air inlet 110 , and then enters the atomization chamber 10 through the second air inlet 111 . By arranging at least three through holes in the second air inlet 111, the air flow entering the air intake channel 11 can be divided, the trajectory of the air flow will not change significantly, and the air flow will not generate eddies, or substantially no eddies will be generated. , the airflow can flow in a relatively moderate state, reducing collision vibration and reducing noise.
根据本申请的实施例,所述多孔体上设有换气通道,所述换气通过与储液仓连通,所述换气通道能够允许外界大气进去储液仓,以平衡储液仓与外界的气压,使得储液仓中的液体被顺利导出,所述换气通道还能阻止储液仓中的液体流出。According to an embodiment of the present application, the porous body is provided with a ventilation channel, and the ventilation channel communicates with the liquid storage tank, and the ventilation channel can allow the outside air to enter the liquid storage tank to balance the liquid storage tank and the outside world. The air pressure makes the liquid in the liquid storage bin be exported smoothly, and the ventilation channel can also prevent the liquid in the liquid storage bin from flowing out.
根据本申请的实施例,所述电子烟雾化组件还包括设于所述雾化芯4与上盖3之间的透气阻油件9,所述透气阻油件9能够阻止液体通过而允许空气通过,所述透气阻油件9可以为无纺布或吸油棉。由于透气阻油件9能够允许空气通过而阻止液体通过,一方面能够保证储液仓与外界的气 压平衡,使得储液仓中的液体被顺利导至多孔体吸液面,保证雾化效率,一方面还能阻止储液仓中的液体流出,防止漏油。According to the embodiment of the present application, the electronic atomization assembly further includes a breathable and oil-repelling member 9 arranged between the atomizing core 4 and the upper cover 3, and the breathable and oil-repelling member 9 can prevent liquid from passing through and allow air By way of example, the air-permeable oil-repelling member 9 can be non-woven fabric or oil-absorbing cotton. Because the air-permeable oil-repelling member 9 can allow air to pass through and prevent liquid from passing through, on the one hand, it can ensure the air pressure balance between the liquid storage chamber and the outside world, so that the liquid in the liquid storage chamber can be smoothly guided to the liquid-absorbing surface of the porous body to ensure the atomization efficiency. On the one hand, it can also prevent the liquid in the liquid storage tank from flowing out and prevent oil leakage.
在本公开的一个实施中,提供了一种电子烟,该电子烟包括如上任意一项实施例中所述的电子烟雾化组件和烟杆结构。In one implementation of the present disclosure, an electronic cigarette is provided, and the electronic cigarette includes the electronic aerosolization component and the cigarette rod structure described in any one of the above embodiments.
烟杆结构具有电气部件,其中可以包括电源、可控制电路、传感器等。所述烟杆结构与所述电子烟雾化组件连接在一起,使得电气部件与导电钉电连接。这样,电气部件可以通过导电钉为发热体供电,实现电子烟功能。The pod structure has electrical components, which may include power supplies, controllable circuits, sensors, and the like. The cigarette rod structure is connected with the electronic atomization assembly, so that the electrical components are electrically connected with the conductive nails. In this way, the electrical components can supply power to the heating element through the conductive nails to realize the function of the electronic cigarette.
该电子烟的容纳腔具有更大的空间,能够设置更大体积的吸液体6,从而提高容纳腔内的吸液能力。这样能够有效地避免冷却后的液体随烟雾被用户吸入或从进气通道11漏出的问题发生。The accommodating chamber of the electronic cigarette has a larger space, and a larger volume of liquid absorption 6 can be provided, thereby improving the liquid absorption capacity in the accommodating chamber. This can effectively avoid the problem that the cooled liquid is inhaled by the user along with the smoke or leaks from the air intake channel 11 .
根据本申请的实施例,在用户使用电子烟时,用户通过出气通道71抽吸。外部空气经进气通道进入雾化腔10。电子烟内的传感器感测到用户抽吸的动作,电源与发热体之间的电连接导通并向发热体供电,以加热雾化储液仓中的液体形成烟雾,烟雾随进入容纳腔的空气进入雾化腔10经由出气通道71被用户吸入。According to the embodiment of the present application, when the user uses the electronic cigarette, the user inhales through the air outlet channel 71 . External air enters the atomizing chamber 10 through the air intake channel. The sensor in the electronic cigarette senses the user’s puffing action, the electrical connection between the power supply and the heating element is turned on and supplies power to the heating element to heat the liquid in the atomized liquid storage bin to form smoke, and the smoke enters the accommodation chamber Air enters the atomizing chamber 10 and is inhaled by the user through the air outlet channel 71 .
进入雾化腔10内的空气会导致烟雾冷凝并形成冷凝液被吸液体6吸收,避免液体被烟雾带走被用户抽吸或者液体积攒过多造成漏液。The air entering the atomization chamber 10 will cause the smoke to condense and form a condensate that will be absorbed by the suction liquid 6, so as to prevent the liquid from being taken away by the smoke and sucked by the user, or the liquid will accumulate too much and cause liquid leakage.
本申请中,所述上盖架密封件8、所述雾化芯密封元件5用于提供所述电子烟内部必要的密封性,避免储液仓70以及各元件的连接间隙之间存在非必要的导通,有效避免漏油的发生。In this application, the upper cover frame seal 8 and the atomizing core sealing element 5 are used to provide the necessary airtightness inside the e-cigarette and avoid unnecessary gaps between the liquid storage chamber 70 and the connecting gaps between the components. Conduction, effectively avoid the occurrence of oil leakage.
上文实施例中重点描述的是各个实施例之间的不同,各个实施例之间不同的优化特征只要不矛盾,均可以组合形成更优的实施例,考虑到行文简洁,在此则不再赘述。The above-mentioned embodiments focus on the differences between the various embodiments. As long as the different optimization features of the various embodiments do not contradict each other, they can be combined to form a better embodiment. Considering the brevity of the text, no further repeat.
虽然已经通过示例对本公开的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上示例仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本公开的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本公开的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本公开的范围由所附权利要求来限定。Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustration only, rather than limiting the scope of the present disclosure. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,包括:An electronic cigarette component, characterized in that it includes:
    壳体,所述壳体上设有出气通道,所述壳体的下端敞开;A casing, the casing is provided with an air outlet channel, and the lower end of the casing is open;
    上盖,所述上盖设置在所述壳体内,所述上盖与所述壳体围合形成储液仓;an upper cover, the upper cover is arranged in the housing, and the upper cover and the housing are enclosed to form a liquid storage bin;
    下底座,所述下底座盖设在所述壳体的下端,所述下底座上设置有进气通道,所述上盖与所述下底座配合形成容纳腔,所述容纳腔分别与所述进气通道和所述出气通道连通;The lower base, the lower base cover is arranged at the lower end of the housing, the lower base is provided with an air intake channel, the upper cover cooperates with the lower base to form a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is respectively connected with the The air intake channel communicates with the air outlet channel;
    导电钉,所述导电钉穿设在所述下底座上;Conductive nails, the conductive nails are pierced on the lower base;
    雾化芯,所述雾化芯用于对储液仓中的液体加热雾化,所述雾化芯设置于所述容纳腔内并与所述上盖相对固定,所述雾化芯包括多孔体和设于多孔体上的发热体;An atomizing core, which is used to heat and atomize the liquid in the liquid storage bin, the atomizing core is arranged in the accommodation cavity and relatively fixed to the upper cover, the atomizing core includes a porous The body and the heating element arranged on the porous body;
    雾化芯密封件,所述雾化芯密封件套设在所述雾化芯上;an atomizing core seal, the atomizing core seal is sleeved on the atomizing core;
    电连接件,所述电连接件与发热体电连接,所述导电钉与所述电连接件抵接形成电连接。An electrical connector, the electrical connector is electrically connected to the heating element, and the conductive nail abuts against the electrical connector to form an electrical connection.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述电连接件具有第一段和第二段,所述电连接件的第一段嵌设在所述雾化芯内,所述电连接件的第二段位于所述雾化芯外,所述电连接件的第二段相对于所述电连接件的第一段弯折延伸;The electronic cigarette atomization assembly according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector has a first segment and a second segment, and the first segment of the electrical connector is embedded in the atomizing core, so that The second section of the electrical connector is located outside the atomizing core, and the second section of the electrical connector is bent and extended relative to the first section of the electrical connector;
    所述导电钉与第二段抵接。The conductive nail abuts against the second segment.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化芯密封件的朝向导电钉的一侧设置有第一卡槽,所述电连接件的第二段嵌入所述第一卡槽内。The electronic cigarette atomization assembly according to claim 2, wherein a first slot is provided on the side of the atomizing core seal facing the conductive nail, and the second section of the electrical connector is inserted into the first slot. Inside a card slot.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述上盖的朝向导电钉的一端设置有第二卡槽,所述电连接件的第二段嵌入所述第 二卡槽内。The electronic vaping assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, one end of the upper cover facing the conductive nail is provided with a second slot, and the second section of the electrical connector is inserted into the second slot .
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化芯密封件的外缘设置有凸台,所述凸台与所述电连接件的第二段抵接。The electronic cigarette atomization assembly according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a boss is provided on the outer edge of the sealing member of the atomizing core, and the boss abuts against the second section of the electrical connector.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任意一项所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述进气通道包括设置于所述下盖的底面上的第一进气口和在底面上形成的朝向所述雾化芯的管状凸起,所述管状凸起上具有第二进气口,所述第一进气口与第二进气口沿所述管状凸起的轴向分布。The electronic cigarette atomization assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the air intake passage includes a first air intake provided on the bottom surface of the lower cover and an orientation formed on the bottom surface. The tubular protrusion of the atomizing core has a second air inlet on the tubular protrusion, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are distributed along the axial direction of the tubular protrusion.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述下底座上设有吸液体,所述吸液体环绕设置在所述管状凸起的外周,所述吸液体靠近所述出气通道的一端的端面低于所述第二进气口的端面。The electronic cigarette assembly according to claim 6, wherein the lower base is provided with a suction liquid, the suction liquid is arranged around the outer periphery of the tubular protrusion, and the suction liquid is close to the air outlet channel The end face of one end is lower than the end face of the second air inlet.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸液体的厚度为3mm-4.5mm。The electronic cigarette atomizing component according to claim 7, characterized in that, the thickness of the absorbing liquid is 3mm-4.5mm.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述第二进气口包括至少3个通孔。The electronic cigarette atomization assembly according to claim 6, wherein the second air inlet includes at least 3 through holes.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述至少三个通孔包括中间通孔与多个边缘通孔。The electronic cigarette atomizing component according to claim 9, wherein the at least three through holes include a middle through hole and a plurality of edge through holes.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任意一项所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述下底座上具有承载台面,所述承载台面与所述上盖和所述雾化芯中的至少一个相抵接。The electronic cigarette atomization assembly according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that, the lower base has a bearing platform, and the bearing platform is connected to at least one of the upper cover and the atomizing core meet each other.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,在所述下底座朝向所述上盖的一侧,所述承载台面围绕所述导电钉分布。The electronic atomization assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that, on the side of the lower base facing the upper cover, the carrying platform is distributed around the conductive nails.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述下底座具有凸出侧壁,所述凸出侧壁与所述承载台面围合形成固定槽,所述承载台面作为所述固定槽的底面;The electronic vaping assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that, the lower base has a protruding side wall, and the protruding side wall is surrounded by the bearing platform to form a fixing groove, and the bearing platform is used as the the bottom surface of the fixing groove;
    所述上盖的至少一部分嵌设在所述固定槽中,所述上盖与所述凸出侧壁固定连接。At least a part of the upper cover is embedded in the fixing groove, and the upper cover is fixedly connected with the protruding side wall.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述上盖具有侧壁,所述侧壁上设有卡槽,所述凸出侧壁上设有卡隼,或者侧壁上设有卡隼,所述凸出侧壁上设有卡槽,所述卡槽与卡隼配合连接。The electronic cigarization assembly according to claim 13, wherein the upper cover has a side wall, the side wall is provided with a card slot, and the protruding side wall is provided with a card slot, or the side wall is provided with a card slot. A card falcon is provided, and a card slot is provided on the protruding side wall, and the card slot is mated and connected with the card falcon.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述卡槽或卡隼设在所述上盖侧壁的朝向所述壳体的一侧。The electronic cigarette atomization assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that, the slot or slot is provided on a side of the side wall of the upper cover facing the housing.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,所述卡隼或卡槽设在所述凸出侧壁的朝向所述雾化芯的一侧。The electronic cigarette atomization assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that, the card slot or the card slot is provided on a side of the protruding side wall facing the atomizing core.
  17. 根据权利要求1-16中任意一项所述的电子烟雾化组件,其特征在于,还包括上盖密封件,所述上盖密封件套设在所述上盖的靠近所述储液仓的一侧,所述上盖密封件与所述壳体的内壁抵接。The electronic aerosolization assembly according to any one of claims 1-16, further comprising an upper cover seal, the upper cover seal is sleeved on the upper cover near the liquid storage bin On one side, the sealing member of the upper cover abuts against the inner wall of the housing.
  18. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括:An electronic cigarette is characterized in that it comprises:
    权利要求1-17中任意一项所述的电子烟雾化组件;The electronic cigarette atomization component according to any one of claims 1-17;
    烟杆结构,所述烟杆结构具有电气部件,所述烟杆结构与所述电子烟雾化组件连接,所述电气部件与所述导电钉电连接。A cigarette rod structure, the cigarette rod structure has an electrical component, the cigarette rod structure is connected to the electronic atomization assembly, and the electrical component is electrically connected to the conductive nail.
PCT/CN2021/125083 2021-07-08 2021-10-20 Electronic cigarette vaporizing assembly and electronic cigarette WO2023279573A1 (en)

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WO2024031574A1 (en) * 2022-08-11 2024-02-15 江门思摩尔新材料科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof

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