WO2023273448A1 - 衣物护理机 - Google Patents

衣物护理机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023273448A1
WO2023273448A1 PCT/CN2022/083540 CN2022083540W WO2023273448A1 WO 2023273448 A1 WO2023273448 A1 WO 2023273448A1 CN 2022083540 W CN2022083540 W CN 2022083540W WO 2023273448 A1 WO2023273448 A1 WO 2023273448A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
heater
boiler
care machine
liquid
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PCT/CN2022/083540
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王世宇
方化
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广州易家智能电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023273448A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023273448A1/zh

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam 
    • D06F73/02Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam  having one or more treatment chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B35/00Control systems for steam boilers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, for example, to a clothes care machine.
  • Clothes care machines generally include a steam generating device (also known as a boiler) and a care box.
  • the steam generated by the steam generator enters the nursing box, and the steam enters the deep layer of the clothes to smooth the wrinkles, and the steam penetrates into the deep layers of the clothes fibers for sterilization, and takes away the residual odor in the clothes, so as to realize the wrinkle removal, sterilization and deodorization of the clothes.
  • the present application provides a clothes care machine to alleviate the problems of boiler noise and water spray in the clothes care machine of the related art.
  • the laundry care machine includes a steam generating device, a heater, a temperature sensor and a controller.
  • the steam generating device is used to contain the liquid. Heaters are used to heat liquids to generate steam.
  • the temperature sensor is arranged in the steam generating device for sensing the temperature of the liquid.
  • the controller receives the signal from the temperature sensor and controls the heater. When the temperature sensor senses that the temperature of the liquid is between the first temperature and the second temperature, the controller switches the heater to an intermittent working state. Wherein, both the first temperature and the second temperature are lower than the boiling point of the liquid.
  • the present application alleviates boiler noise and water spray by controlling the heater to work intermittently when the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature in the boiler is between the first temperature and the second temperature below the boiling point. question.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of a clothes care machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic front view of a clothes care machine according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a steam generating device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the working principle of the control panel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a control panel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a steam generating device according to another embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the working principle of the control board according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a control board according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of the clothes care machine 10
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic front view of the clothes care machine 10 .
  • the laundry care machine 10 includes a casing 100 , a care box 200 and a steam generating device 300 . Both the care box 200 and the steam generator 300 are housed in the casing 100 . In one embodiment, the steam generating device 300 is disposed below the nursing box 200.
  • the care box 200 has a receiving cavity 210 .
  • the bottom of the nursing box 200 is provided with a steam inlet 220 in fluid communication with the receiving cavity 210 for receiving steam from the steam generating device 300 .
  • the accommodating cavity 210 can accommodate laundry that needs care.
  • the inner top of the nursing box 200 that is, the inner top of the receiving cavity 210, is provided with a clothes rack 230 for hanging clothes.
  • the clothes rack shown in FIG. 2 is a clothes rail, and those skilled in the art may also install other types of clothes rack 230 according to specific purposes, which is not limited in the present application.
  • One side of the care box 200 is also provided with a door body 240 for opening and/or closing the accommodating cavity 210 for taking and placing clothes.
  • the steam generating device 300 is provided at the bottom of the care box 200 for heating liquid such as water to generate steam.
  • the steam generator 300 is, for example, a boiler 300 .
  • the heater 400 is attached to the bottom wall of the boiler 300 and is used to provide the boiler 300 with heat required for heating the liquid.
  • the bottom wall of the boiler 300 is a good conductor of heat for transferring heat from the heater 400 to the water in the boiler 300 .
  • the heater 400 can also be arranged in the boiler 300 and be in direct contact with the water, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the steam generating device 300 is provided with a steam outlet 310 .
  • the steam delivery pipe 500 is connected in fluid communication between the steam inlet 220 of the care box 200 and the steam outlet 310 of the steam generating device 300 .
  • the heater 400 heats the liquid in the boiler 300 to generate high-temperature steam.
  • the high-temperature steam flows out from the steam outlet 310 of the boiler 300 , passes through the steam delivery pipe 500 and the steam inlet 220 of the nursing box 200 in turn, and enters the accommodating cavity 210 .
  • the high-temperature steam can moisten and iron the clothes in the cavity 210, as well as sterilize the clothes.
  • additives such as for sterilization, deodorization, etc. are added to the water of the boiler 300 . These additives can enter the accommodating cavity 210 along with the high-temperature steam to participate in the care of the clothes and increase the care effect of the clothes.
  • the laundry care machine 10 further includes a clean water tank 600 and/or a waste water tank 700 .
  • the clean water tank 600 and/or the waste water tank 700 are disposed at the bottom of the care tank 200 .
  • the clean water tank 600 and the waste water tank 700 are stacked on one side of the laundry care machine 100 , and the clean water tank 600 is placed above the waste water tank 700 .
  • the clean water tank 600 is used to provide water required by the boiler 300 .
  • a user may inject water into the clean water tank 600 .
  • the clean water tank 600 can perform operations such as sedimentation and softening on the injected water to filter impurities in the water, reduce scale in the boiler, and the like.
  • the clean water tank 600 is in fluid communication with the boiler 300 through a clean water pump 620 and a clean water pipe 630 .
  • the clean water pump 620 may pump water in the clean water tank 600 to the boiler 300 .
  • the clean water tank 600 and the clean water pump 620 By setting the clean water tank 600 and the clean water pump 620, not only the water injected into the clothes care machine 10 can be filtered and softened, but also the amount of water in the boiler 300 can be controlled as required.
  • the bottom of the care box 200 includes a water collection area 250 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the bottom of the care box 200 includes a water collection area 250 . The bottom of catchment area 250 includes a waste water outlet 252 . Waste water outlet 252 is in fluid communication with waste water tank 700 via waste water pipe 710 and waste water pump 720 .
  • the high-temperature steam condenses to form waste water.
  • the waste water flows into the catchment area 250 under the action of gravity, for example through the filter 660 , and then flows into the waste water tank 700 through the waste water outlet 252 , the waste water pipe 710 and the waste water pump 720 .
  • the waste water pump 720 can provide the power to pump the waste water.
  • the laundry care machine 10 further includes a controller (also called a control board) 800 .
  • the controller 800 is used to control the operation of the heater 400 and the like.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a boiler 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the boiler 300 includes a water inlet 320 for water intake and a steam outlet 310 for discharging steam.
  • water from the clean water tank 600 is injected into the boiler 300 through the water inlet 320 .
  • the water inlet 320 is in fluid communication with the clean water tank 600 through the clean water pump 620 and the clean water pipe 630 .
  • the steam outlet 310 is in fluid communication with the steam delivery pipe 500 for outputting steam through the steam delivery pipe 500 .
  • the temperature sensor assembly 900 is at least partially disposed in the boiler 300 to sense the water temperature in the boiler 300 .
  • the temperature sensor assembly 900 includes a sensor housing 910 and a temperature sensor 920 disposed in the sensor housing 910 .
  • the sensor housing 910 is made of high temperature resistant plastic or metal.
  • the sensor housing 910 can be screwed on the side wall of the boiler 300, especially on the top wall of the boiler 300, so as to facilitate disassembly.
  • the sensor housing 910 can support, secure and protect the temperature sensor 920 .
  • the temperature sensor 920 may be a semiconductor thermometer 920 .
  • the semiconductor thermometer 920 is made of a semiconductor material, and uses the correspondence between the resistance of the semiconductor material and the temperature to measure changes in temperature. As shown in FIG. 3 , the semiconductor thermometer 920 is arranged at one end of the sensor housing 910 close to the water, so as to measure the water temperature in the boiler.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the working principle of the control board 800 according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the control board 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the control board 800 can be communicatively connected with the temperature sensor 920 to receive a temperature signal from the temperature sensor 920 .
  • the control board 800 can also be electrically connected with the temperature sensor 920 to supply the temperature sensor 920 with power required for operation.
  • the control board 800 can be electrically connected with the heater 400 so as to provide the heater 400 with power required for operation.
  • the temperature sensor 920 detects the water temperature in the boiler, and transmits a temperature signal indicative of the water temperature to the control board 800 .
  • control panel 800 controls the heater 400 to be in a continuous working state, so as to continuously heat the water in the boiler, and the water temperature gradually increases from normal temperature (eg, 20° C.).
  • the control board 800 switches the heater 400 to an intermittent working state.
  • the first temperature is for example between 50°C and 70°C, optionally 65°C.
  • the heater 400 operates periodically. In each cycle, the heater 400 heats for a first period of time and then stops heating for a second period of time.
  • the first period of time is, for example, 10 seconds.
  • the second period of time is, for example, 10 seconds.
  • the first time period and the second time period may also be other values determined by the user according to specific embodiments, which are not limited in this application.
  • This application heats the water in the boiler intermittently, so that the bubbles that are mainly precipitated during the heating in the first period of time have enough time to be discharged from the water, without causing a large accumulation of bubbles, and effectively reducing the noise of the water before boiling , Alleviate the water spray phenomenon in the boiler.
  • the control board 800 switches the heater 400 to a continuous working state.
  • the second temperature is higher than the first temperature. In one embodiment, the second temperature is between 90°C and 95°C. In one embodiment, the second temperature is 95°C.
  • the temperature is higher than the second temperature, the water in the boiler 300 generates a large amount of high-temperature steam to care for the clothes.
  • the control board 800 includes a first switch 400 , a first circuit 810 , a second circuit 820 and a heater switch 850 .
  • the first switch 400 is connected to the temperature sensor 920 for receiving a temperature signal from the temperature sensor 920 .
  • the first switch 400 is also connected to the first circuit 810 and the second circuit 820 to switch on and off states of the first circuit 810 and the second circuit 820 respectively.
  • the heater switch 850 is electrically connected to the heater 400 for providing an operating current for the heater 400 and controlling the heater 400 to be turned on or off.
  • the first circuit 810 is connected to the heater switch 850 for making the heater switch 850 in an intermittent on state, and then controlling the heater 400 to be in an intermittent working state.
  • the second circuit 820 is connected to the heater switch 850 and is used to keep the heater switch 850 in a continuous on state, and then control the heater 400 to be in a continuous working state.
  • heater switch 850 is a relay or a thyristor switch.
  • the temperature sensor 920 when the temperature sensor 920 detects that the water temperature in the boiler 300 is between the first temperature and the second temperature, the temperature sensor 920 sends a temperature signal to the first switch 400 of the control board 800 .
  • the first switch 400 controls the first circuit 810 to be turned on and the second circuit 820 to be turned off, so that the heater switch 850 is in an intermittent on state or an intermittent on state, thereby controlling the heater 400 to be in an intermittent working state.
  • the control board 800 controls the second circuit 820 to be turned on, and the first circuit 810 is turned off, so that the heater switch 850 is continuously connected state, thereby controlling the heater 400 to be in a continuous working state.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a boiler 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the stirrer 350 is also provided in the boiler 1300 .
  • One end of the stirrer 350 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the boiler 1300 .
  • Agitator 350 also includes blades 352 . When the agitator 350 works, the blades 352 of the agitator 350 rotate to agitate the water in the boiler 1300 .
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the working principle of the control board 1800 according to another embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of the control board 1800 according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • control board 1800 can also be electrically connected with the agitator 350 , so as to provide the agitator 350 with power required for operation, and control the agitator 350 to be turned on or off.
  • control board 1800 controls the agitator 350 to work to agitate the water in the boiler.
  • the control board 1800 further includes a third circuit 830 and a stirrer switch 860 .
  • the third circuit 830 is connected to the agitator switch 860, and is used to make the agitator switch 860 in an intermittently on state, and then control the agitator 350 to be in an intermittently working state.
  • the third circuit 830 is also connected to the first switch 400 so that the first switch 400 can switch the on-off state of the third circuit 830 .
  • the stirrer switch 860 is electrically connected to the stirrer 350 for providing working current for the stirrer 350 and controlling the stirrer 350 to be turned on or off.
  • the stirrer switch 860 is a relay or a thyristor switch.
  • the temperature sensor 920 detects that the water temperature in the boiler 1300 is between the first temperature and the second temperature
  • the temperature sensor 920 sends a temperature signal to the first switch 400 of the control board 1800 .
  • the first switch 400 controls the conduction of the third circuit 830 so that the agitator switch 860 is in an intermittent on state or an intermittent on state, thereby controlling the agitator 350 to be in an intermittent working state.
  • the heater 400 heats up during the first time period, and the stirrer 350 stops working; during the second time period, the heater 400 stops heating, and the stirrer 350 starts stirring. That is, in the intermittent working state, the heater 400 and the agitator 350 work alternately.
  • the stirrer is used to stir the water in the boiler during the second period of time, which not only promotes the discharge of air bubbles from the water when the heating is stopped, but also makes the distribution of water temperature more uniform, further alleviating the phenomenon of water spraying in the boiler.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

本申请涉及一种衣物护理机。该衣物护理机包括蒸汽发生装置、加热器、温度传感器和控制器。蒸汽发生装置用于容纳液体。加热器用于加热液体以生成蒸汽。温度传感器设置在蒸汽发生装置中,用于感测液体的温度。控制器接收来自温度传感器的信号并且控制加热器。当温度传感器感测到液体的温度在第一温度和第二温度之间时,控制器将加热器切换到断续工作状态。其中,第一温度和第二温度都小于液体的沸点。通过该方案,本申请缓解了锅炉噪声以及喷水问题。

Description

衣物护理机
本申请要求在2021年6月28日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202121452500.0的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及家用电器技术领域,例如涉及一种衣物护理机。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高,人们对衣物护理的需求也日益趋向个性化与多元化,尤其针对一些特殊材质以及一些不适合经常水洗的衣物,对衣物清洗、护理的要求也越来越高,衣物护理机应运而生。
衣物护理机一般包括蒸汽发生装置(也称锅炉)和护理箱。蒸汽发生装置生成的蒸汽进入护理箱内,蒸汽进入衣物深层抚平褶皱,且蒸汽渗入到衣物纤维深层进行杀菌,并带走衣物内残留的气味,实现对衣物的去皱、杀菌和去味。
蒸汽是通过锅炉底部的加热管对锅炉内的水加热而产生的。一方面,在水的加热过程中,水内溶解的空气会受热析出,产生大量气泡,一部分汽化的水也会以气泡的形式出现。这些气泡破裂时与锅炉共振,产生较大的噪声。另一方面,锅炉内的水一般会加入用于除菌、除味等的添加剂。这些添加剂会增大水的表面张力,使得在水沸腾时,锅炉中容易出现喷水现象。严重时,水会沿着管路喷入护理箱内,污染护理箱。
发明内容
本申请提供一种衣物护理机,以缓解相关技术的衣物护理机所存在的锅炉噪声以及喷水问题。
本申请所采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种衣物护理机。该衣物护理机包 括蒸汽发生装置、加热器、温度传感器和控制器。蒸汽发生装置用于容纳液体。加热器用于加热液体以生成蒸汽。温度传感器设置在蒸汽发生装置中,用于感测液体的温度。控制器接收来自温度传感器的信号并且控制加热器。当温度传感器感测到液体的温度在第一温度和第二温度之间时,控制器将加热器切换到断续工作状态。其中,第一温度和第二温度都小于液体的沸点。
区别于相关技术,本申请通过当温度传感器检测到锅炉中的水温在低于沸点的第一温度和第二温度之间时,控制器控制加热器以间断状态工作,缓解了锅炉噪声以及喷水问题。
附图说明
图1示出根据本申请一实施例的衣物护理机的侧视示意图;
图2示出根据本申请一实施例的衣物护理机的正视示意图;
图3示出根据本申请一实施例的蒸汽发生装置的横截面示意图;
图4示出根据本申请一实施例的控制板的工作原理的示意图;
图5示出根据本申请一实施例的控制板的示意图;
图6示出根据本申请又一实施例的蒸汽发生装置的横截面示意图;
图7示出根据本申请又一实施例的控制板的工作原理的示意图;
图8示出根据本申请又一实施例的控制板的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
参考图1和图2,图1示出衣物护理机10的侧视示意图,图2示出衣物护理机10的正视示意图。
如图1和图2所示,衣物护理机10包括壳体100、护理箱200以及蒸汽发生装置300。护理箱200和蒸汽发生装置300都容纳于壳体100内。在一实施例 中,蒸汽发生装置300设置于护理箱200的下方。
如图1和图2所示,护理箱200具有容纳空腔210。护理箱200的底部设置有与容纳空腔210流体连通的蒸汽入口220,用于接收来自蒸汽发生装置300的蒸汽。
容纳空腔210可以容纳需要护理的衣物。具体地,护理箱200的内部顶端,即容纳空腔210的内部顶端,设置有衣物支架230,用于悬挂衣物。图2中所示的衣物支架为挂衣杆,本领域技术人员根据具体用途也可以设置其他类型的衣物支架230,本申请对此不作限制。护理箱200的一侧还设置有门体240,用于打开和/或关闭容纳空腔210,以取放衣物。
蒸汽发生装置300设置在护理箱200的底部,用于加热诸如水的液体以产生蒸汽。下文以水作为液体的具体实施例进行描述。蒸汽发生装置300例如为锅炉300。加热器400贴附在锅炉300的底壁上,用于为锅炉300提供加热液体所需的热量。锅炉300的底壁为热的良导体,用于将来自加热器400的热传递给锅炉300内的水。加热器400也可以设置在锅炉300内且与水直接接触,本申请对此不作限制。蒸汽发生装置300设置有蒸汽出口310。蒸汽输送管500流体连通地连接在护理箱200的蒸汽入口220与蒸汽发生装置300的蒸汽出口310之间。
在衣物护理机10工作时,加热器400加热锅炉300中的液体以产生高温蒸汽。高温蒸汽从锅炉300的蒸汽出口310流出,依次经过蒸汽输送管500和护理箱200的蒸汽入口220进入容纳空腔210内。高温蒸汽可在容纳空腔210内润湿和熨烫衣物,以及对衣物杀菌。
在一实施例中,在锅炉300的水中添加诸如用于除菌、除味等的添加剂。这些添加剂可以随着高温蒸汽进入容纳空腔210内,以参与对衣物的护理,增加衣物的护理效果。
进一步参考图1和图2,衣物护理机10还包括净水箱600和/或废水箱700。在一实施例中,净水箱600和/或废水箱700设置在护理箱200的底部。如图1 所示,净水箱600和废水箱700堆叠放置在衣物护理机100的一侧,且净水箱600置于废水箱700上方。
净水箱600用于提供锅炉300所需的水。用户可以将水注入净水箱600中。净水箱600可以对注入的水执行沉淀、软化等操作,以过滤水中的杂质、减少锅炉中的水垢等。净水箱600经过净水泵620和净水管630与锅炉300流体连通。净水泵620可以将净水箱600中的水泵送到锅炉300中。
通过设置净水箱600和净水泵620,不仅可以对注入衣物护理机10中的水进行过滤、软化等操作,还可以根据需要控制锅炉300中的水量。
护理箱200的底部包括集水区250。如图2所示,护理箱200的底部包括集水区250。集水区250的底部包括废水出口252。废水出口252经废水管710和废水泵720与废水箱700流体连通。
在衣物护理机10工作时,在容纳空腔210中,高温蒸汽冷凝形成废水。废水在重力的作用下例如通过过滤器660流入集水区250中,之后经废水出口252、废水管710和废水泵720流入废水箱700内。废水泵720可以提供抽取废水的动力。
如图2所示,衣物护理机10还包括控制器(也称控制板)800。控制器800用于控制加热器400等的操作。
参考图3,图3示出根据本申请一实施例的锅炉300的横截面示意图。如图所示,锅炉300包括用于进水的进水口320和用于排放蒸汽的蒸汽出口310。
具体地,来自净水箱600的水经进水口320注入锅炉300中。或者说,进水口320经过净水泵620和净水管630与净水箱600流体连通。蒸汽出口310与蒸汽输送管500流体连通,用于经蒸汽输送管500输出蒸汽。
如图3所示,温度传感器组件900至少部分设置在锅炉300内,以感测锅炉300内的水温。温度传感器组件900包括传感器外壳910和设置于传感器外壳910中的温度传感器920。
传感器外壳910由耐高温塑胶或金属制成。传感器外壳910可通过螺纹连 接在锅炉300的侧壁上,尤其是锅炉300的顶壁上,以便于拆装。传感器外壳910可以支撑、固定和保护温度传感器920。
温度传感器920可以是半导体温度计920。半导体温度计920由半导体材质构成,其利用半导体材质的电阻与温度之间的对应关系来测量温度的变化。如图3所示,半导体温度计920设置于传感器外壳910内靠近水的一端,以便于测量锅炉中的水温。
参考图4和图5,图4示出根据本申请一实施例的控制板800的工作原理的示意图,图5示出根据本申请一实施例的控制板800的示意图。如图所示,控制板800可与温度传感器920通信连接,以接收来自温度传感器920的温度信号。控制板800还可与温度传感器920电性连接,以为温度传感器920供应工作所需的电力。进一步,控制板800可与加热器400电性连接,从而为加热器400提供工作所需的电力。
如上文所述,在锅炉300工作时,温度传感器920检测锅炉内的水温,并且将表征水温的温度信号传输给控制板800。
一般而言,在锅炉300中的水开始被加热时,控制板800控制加热器400处于持续工作状态,以持续加热锅炉中的水,水温从常温(例如20℃)逐渐升高。
当水温升高到第一温度时,控制板800将加热器400切换到断续工作状态。该第一温度例如在50℃与70℃之间,可选地为65℃。在断续工作状态中,加热器400周期性地工作。在每个周期内,加热器400加热第一时间段,随后停止加热第二时间段。第一时间段例如为10秒。第二时间段例如为10秒。第一时间段和第二时间段也可以为用户根据具体实施例确定的其他值,本申请对此不作限制。
本申请通过断续加热锅炉中的水,使得主要在第一时间段中的加热中析出的气泡有充足的时间从水中排出,不会造成气泡的大量积聚,有效降低了水在沸腾前的噪声,缓解了锅炉中的喷水现象。
随着加热的进行,水温进一步升高。当水温升高到第二温度时,控制板800将加热器400切换到持续工作状态。第二温度高于第一温度。在一实施例中,第二温度在90℃与95℃之间。在一实施例中,第二温度为95℃。在高于第二温度时,锅炉300中的水产生大量高温蒸汽,以进行衣物的护理。
参考图5,控制板800包括第一切换开关400、第一电路810、第二电路820以及加热器开关850。第一切换开关400连接于温度传感器920,用于接收来自温度传感器920的温度信号。第一切换开关400还连接于第一电路810和第二电路820,以分别切换第一电路810和第二电路820的通断状态。加热器开关850电性连接于加热器400,用于为加热器400提供工作电流,且控制加热器400的打开或关闭。第一电路810连接于加热器开关850,用于使加热器开关850处于断续接通状态,继而控制加热器400处于断续工作状态。第二电路820连接于加热器开关850,用于使加热器开关850处于持续接通状态,继而控制加热器400处于持续工作状态。
在一些实施例中,加热器开关850为继电器或可控硅开关。
具体地,当温度传感器920检测到锅炉300中的水温在第一温度和第二温度之间时,温度传感器920将温度信号发送到控制板800的第一切换开关400。第一切换开关400控制第一电路810导通,第二电路820断开,以使加热器开关850处于断续接通状态或间歇接通状态,从而控制加热器400处于断续工作状态。当温度传感器920检测到锅炉300中的水温低于第一温度或者高于第二温度时,控制板800控制第二电路820导通,第一电路810断开,以使加热器开关850处于持续接通状态,从而控制加热器400处于持续工作状态。
参考图6,图6示出根据本申请一实施例的锅炉1300的横截面示意图。如图6所示,与图3中的锅炉300相比,搅拌器350还设置在锅炉1300内。搅拌器350的一端固定连接于锅炉1300的侧壁。搅拌器350还包括叶片352。在搅拌器350工作时,搅拌器350的叶片352旋转以搅动锅炉1300中的水。
参考图7和图8,图7示出根据本申请又一实施例的控制板1800的工作原 理的示意图,图8示出根据本申请又一实施例的控制板1800的示意图。
与图4和图5中的控制板800相比,控制板1800还可与搅拌器350电性连接,从而为搅拌器350提供工作所需的电力,且控制搅拌器350的打开或关闭。在如上文所述的第二时间段中,控制板1800控制搅拌器350工作,以搅拌锅炉中的水。
如图8所示,与图5中的控制板800相比,控制板1800还包括第三电路830以及搅拌器开关860。第三电路830连接于搅拌器开关860,用于使搅拌器开关860处于断续接通状态,继而控制搅拌器350处于断续工作状态。第三电路830还连接于第一切换开关400,以使第一切换开关400能够切换第三电路830的通断状态。搅拌器开关860电性连接于搅拌器350,用于为搅拌器350提供工作电流,且控制搅拌器350的打开或关闭。
在一些实施例中,搅拌器开关860为继电器或可控硅开关。
具体地,当温度传感器920检测到锅炉1300中的水温在第一温度和第二温度之间时,温度传感器920将温度信号发送到控制板1800的第一切换开关400。第一切换开关400控制第三电路830导通,以使搅拌器开关860处于断续接通状态或间歇接通状态,从而控制搅拌器350处于断续工作状态。具体地,在断续工作状态中,在第一时间段中,加热器400加热,搅拌器350停止工作,在第二时间段中,加热器400停止加热,搅拌器350启动搅拌。也就是说,在断续工作状态中,加热器400和搅拌器350交替工作。
该实施例通过在第二时间段中利用搅拌器搅拌锅炉中的水,不但促使气泡在停止加热时从水中排出,还使得水温的分布更加均匀,进一步缓解了锅炉中的喷水现象。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种衣物护理机,包括:
    蒸汽发生装置,用于容纳液体;
    加热器,用于加热所述液体以生成蒸汽;
    温度传感器,设置在所述蒸汽发生装置中,用于感测所述液体的温度;及
    控制器,接收来自所述温度传感器的信号并且控制所述加热器,
    其中,当所述温度传感器感测到所述液体的温度在第一温度和第二温度之间时,所述控制器将所述加热器切换到断续工作状态,
    其中,所述第一温度和所述第二温度都小于所述液体的沸点。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物护理机,其中,当所述温度传感器感测到所述液体的温度不在所述第一温度和所述第二温度之间时,所述控制器将所述加热器切换到持续工作状态。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的衣物护理机,其中,所述控制器包括第一电路和第二电路,所述第一电路控制所述加热器以所述断续工作状态工作,所述第二电路控制所述加热器以所述持续工作状态工作,
    当所述温度传感器感测到所述液体的温度在所述第一温度和所述第二温度之间时,所述控制器通过所述第一电路控制所述加热器,
    当所述温度传感器感测到所述液体的温度不在所述第一温度和所述第二温度之间时,所述控制器通过所述第二电路控制所述加热器。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物护理机,其中,
    在所述断续工作状态中,所述加热器以加热第一时间段,随后停止加热第二时间段的方式工作,
    其中,所述第一时间段为10秒,所述第二时间段为10秒。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的衣物护理机,还包括搅拌器,设置在所述蒸汽发生装置内,
    所述控制器还包括第三电路,所述第三电路配置成控制所述搅拌器在所述第二时间段内工作。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的衣物护理机,其中,
    所述第一温度为65℃,所述第二温度为95℃。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物护理机,其中,
    所述蒸汽发生装置为锅炉,所述锅炉开设有蒸汽出口,
    所述加热器为设置在所述锅炉底部的加热管。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的衣物护理机,还包括:
    护理箱,设置于所述锅炉上方且开设有蒸汽入口,
    蒸汽输送管,流体连通地连接在所述护理箱的蒸汽入口和所述锅炉的蒸汽出口之间。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物护理机,其中,
    所述温度传感器为半导体温度传感器。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物护理机,其中,
    所述控制器包括与所述加热器电性连接的继电器或可控硅开关,用于控制所述加热器。
PCT/CN2022/083540 2021-06-28 2022-03-29 衣物护理机 WO2023273448A1 (zh)

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CN106149326A (zh) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-23 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 衣物护理机
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