WO2023273322A1 - Drainage device for integrated air conditioner and control method therefor - Google Patents

Drainage device for integrated air conditioner and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023273322A1
WO2023273322A1 PCT/CN2022/073230 CN2022073230W WO2023273322A1 WO 2023273322 A1 WO2023273322 A1 WO 2023273322A1 CN 2022073230 W CN2022073230 W CN 2022073230W WO 2023273322 A1 WO2023273322 A1 WO 2023273322A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drainage
air conditioner
water
integrated air
water level
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2022/073230
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯文斌
陆建松
张飞
朱百发
温晓杰
王阳阳
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2023273322A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023273322A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment equipment, and specifically provides a drainage device for an integrated air conditioner and a control method thereof.
  • the air conditioner will generate condensed water during use. In order to make the air conditioner operate normally, the generated condensed water must be discharged in time.
  • the present invention provides a drainage device for the integrated air conditioner,
  • the drainage device includes a water storage tank, a drainage pump and a water level detector for detecting the water level in the water storage tank, the drainage pump and the water level detector are respectively arranged in the water storage tank, and the drainage pump is connected to There is a drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner.
  • the water level detector includes a first probe, a second probe and a third probe capable of respectively detecting different water levels in the water storage tank, and the first The length of the probe is greater than the length of the second probe, and the length of the second probe is greater than the length of the third probe.
  • the present invention also provides a control method for a drainage device of an integrated air conditioner
  • the drainage device includes a water storage tank, a drainage pump and a water level detector for detecting the water level in the water storage tank, the drainage pump and The water level detectors are respectively arranged in the water storage tanks, and the drain pump is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner
  • the control method includes: controlling the water level detector to detect whether the water level in the water storage tank reaches the drainage water level and whether it reaches the fast drainage level, wherein the height of the fast drainage level is higher than the height of the drainage water level; Based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively control the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter a normal drainage mode or to enter an accelerated drainage mode; wherein, the drainage speed of the normal drainage mode is lower than the accelerated drainage mode. The drainage speed of the drainage mode.
  • the water level detector includes a first probe capable of detecting the drainage water level in the water storage tank, and a second probe of the fast drainage level.
  • the step of "selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain water, entering a normal drainage mode or entering an accelerated drainage mode based on the detected water level in the water storage tank" further includes: when the water level does not reach the specified When the water level reaches the first probe, no drainage is performed; and/or, when the water level reaches the first probe but not the second probe, enters the normal drainage mode; and/or, when the water level reaches the second When the second probe is used, enter the accelerated drainage mode.
  • the normal drainage mode is: controlling the drainage pump to pump water, and controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a rated frequency Controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a rated wind speed until the water level returns to a state that does not reach the first probe; controlling the drainage pump to stop pumping water.
  • the step of "controlling the drainage pump to pump water” further includes: controlling the drainage pump to pump water after delaying the first set time; and /Or, after the step of "controlling the drainage pump to stop pumping water", the control method further includes: the drainage pump is not started within the second set time.
  • the accelerated drainage mode is: controlling the drainage pump to pump water; controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to Running at a frequency that is a multiple of the first setting, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed that is higher than the second setting multiple of the rated speed until the water level returns to a state that does not reach the first probe; Controlling the drainage pump to stop pumping water; controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to operate at a rated frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to operate at a rated wind speed.
  • the water level detector further includes a third probe capable of detecting the rapid drainage water level in the water storage tank, and the rapid drainage water level is higher than the specified The fast drainage level
  • the step of "selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode or to enter the accelerated drainage mode based on the detected water level in the water storage tank” further includes: based on the detected The height of the water level in the water storage tank selectively controls the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode, to enter the accelerated drainage mode or to enter the rapid drainage mode.
  • the rapid drainage mode is: controlling the shutdown of the compressor of the integrated air conditioner, and controlling the operation of the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner ; control the drainage pump to draw water until the water level reaches the state of not reaching the second probe again; control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the third set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or Control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed higher than the fourth set multiple of the rated speed until the water level returns to the state that does not reach the first probe; control the drainage pump to stop pumping water; control the integrated The compressor of the integrated air conditioner is adjusted to run at the rated frequency, and/or the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to be adjusted to run at the rated wind speed; wherein, the third set multiple is smaller than the first set multiple, so The fourth set multiple is greater than the second set multiple.
  • the step of "controlling the drainage pump to draw water until the water level returns to the state of not reaching the second probe” further includes: controlling the The drainage pump is used to pump water; when the water level still fails to reach the state of the second probe after the third set time, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to shut down and a water pump failure signal is issued; and/or, After the step of "controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated wind speed", the control method further includes: When it is detected again that the water level has reached the state of the third probe again within the set time, the compressor of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to stop, the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run normally, and a non-stop signal is issued. Normal operation signal.
  • the drainage device includes a water storage tank, a drainage pump and a water level detector for detecting the water level in the water storage tank, and the drainage pump and the water level detector are respectively arranged in the water storage tank,
  • the drain pump is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner.
  • the drainage device for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention is equipped with a water level detector and a drainage pump to detect the water level in the water storage tank and drain the condensed water in the water storage tank into one body through the drainage pump
  • the condensed water is evaporated through the condenser to meet the discharge needs of the integrated air conditioner for the condensed water.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated air conditioner with a drainage device
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water level detector
  • Fig. 3 is a main flowchart of a control method for a drainage device of an integrated air conditioner
  • Fig. 4 is an expanded flowchart of step S022 of the control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner
  • Fig. 5 is an expanded flow chart of step S023 of the control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner
  • FIG. 6 is an expanded flow chart of the rapid drainage mode used in the control method of the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated Connection; can be direct or indirect through an intermediary.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an integrated air conditioner with a drainage device.
  • the drainage device 1 for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention includes a water storage tank 11, a drain pump 12 And the water level detector 13 that is used to detect the water level in the water storage tank 11, the drainage pump 12 and the water level detector 13 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 11, and the drainage pump 12 is connected with a drain pipe 121, and the drain pipe 121 can drain the water in the water storage tank 11.
  • the condensed water is discharged to the condenser 2 of the integrated air conditioner.
  • the drainage device 1 for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention uses the above arrangement to detect the water level in the water storage tank 11 and drain the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner through the drain pump 12 2, and the condensed water is evaporated through the condenser 2, so as to meet the discharge requirements of the integrated air conditioner for condensed water.
  • the water level detector 13 in this embodiment is a floating water level detector or a multi-probe water level detector.
  • FIG. 2 the drainage device for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention will be described in detail.
  • the water level detector 13 includes a first probe 131, a second probe 132 and a third probe 133 capable of detecting different water levels in the water storage tank 11 respectively, the first probe 131 The length is greater than that of the second probe 132 , and the length of the second probe 132 is greater than that of the third probe 133 .
  • the present invention also provides a method for controlling the drainage device of an integrated air conditioner.
  • the drainage device 1 includes a water storage tank 11, a drainage pump 12 and a water level for detecting the water level in the water storage tank 11.
  • the detector 13, the drain pump 12 and the water level detector 13 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 11, and the drain pump 12 is connected with a drain pipe 121, and the drain pipe 121 can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 to the condensation water of the integrated air conditioner.
  • device 2 the control method includes:
  • S01 Control the water level detector to detect whether the water level in the water storage tank reaches the drainage level and whether it reaches the fast drainage level;
  • the height of the fast drainage level is higher than the height of the drainage water level.
  • the drainage device 1 detects the water level in the water storage tank 11 by controlling the water level detector 13, and judges whether the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the drainage water level and whether it reaches the fast drainage level according to the detection result of the water level detector 13.
  • S02 Based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively control the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter a normal drainage mode or to enter an accelerated drainage mode;
  • the drainage speed of the normal drainage mode is lower than that of the accelerated drainage mode.
  • the integrated air conditioner is controlled not to drain, to enter a normal drainage mode or to enter an accelerated drainage mode according to different water level conditions.
  • the water level detector 13 includes a first probe 131 capable of detecting the drain water level in the water storage tank 11, and a second probe 132 capable of detecting the fast drain level, "based on the detected The height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode or to enter the accelerated drainage mode" step S02 further includes:
  • the water level detector 13 cannot detect the water level signal at this time, indicating that the water level in the water storage tank 11 is low at this time, and drainage may not be performed. Therefore, the integrated control Air conditioners do not perform draining.
  • the integrated air conditioner is controlled to enter the normal drainage mode.
  • the normal drainage mode is:
  • S0221 Control the drainage pump to pump water, and control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated frequency, and control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated wind speed until the water level falls below the first probe again;
  • the water level detector 13 detects that a certain amount of condensed water has accumulated in the water storage tank 11, but the accumulated condensed water is still at a normal level, there is no need to adjust the frequency of the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner and the outdoor The wind speed of the fan 4 is adjusted, so that the drainage device 1 controls the drainage pump 12 to pump water, and controls the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated frequency, and controls the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated wind speed until The water level returns to the state of not reaching the first probe 131.
  • controlling the drainage pump to pump water in step S0221 may further include: controlling the drainage pump to pump water after delaying the first set time;
  • the drainage device 1 controls the drainage pump 12 to pump water after a first set time delay.
  • the above setting method can prevent the water level detector 13 from misjudging the water level in the water storage tank 11 and turn on the drainage pump 12; , the cumulative amount of condensed water in the water storage tank 11 is relatively small, and the cumulative amount of condensed water in the water storage tank 11 can be relatively increased by delaying the first set time to pump water.
  • controlling the drainage pump 12 to pump water can improve the drainage pump 12
  • the first set time in the present invention is preferably 10 minutes.
  • the drain pump 12 After draining the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 through the drain pump 12, when the water level in the water storage tank 11 drops below the first probe 131 again, it means that the water level in the water storage tank 11 has dropped to a lower level at this time. Drainage is no longer needed, so the drain pump 12 is controlled to stop pumping.
  • control method may further include: the drainage pump is not started within the second set time.
  • the drainage device 1 controls the drainage pump 12 to drain the condensed water accumulated in the water storage tank 11 once, and the water level of the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 has dropped below the first probe 131, the drainage pump 12 is controlled to stop pumping. Afterwards, the drain pump 12 is no longer turned on within the second set time. It should be noted that the second set time in the present invention is preferably 10 minutes. So far, the introduction of the normal drainage mode is completed.
  • the second probe 132 in the water level detector 13 can detect the water level signal in the water storage tank 11, indicating that at this time the water storage tank 11 has accumulated More condensed water, in order to ensure the normal operation of the integrated air conditioner, it is necessary to quickly drain the accumulated condensed water in the water storage tank 11, therefore, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to enter the accelerated drainage mode.
  • the accelerated drainage mode is:
  • S0232 Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the first set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed higher than the second set multiple of the rated speed until The water level returns to the state of not reaching the first probe;
  • the first setting multiple is between 0.7-0.9, more preferably 0.8; the second setting multiple is between 1.05-1.15, more preferably 1.1.
  • S0234 Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to run at the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to run at the rated wind speed.
  • the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to operate at a rated frequency, and/or the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to be adjusted to operate at a rated wind speed.
  • the water level detector 13 also includes a third probe 133 capable of detecting the rapid drainage water level in the water storage tank 11, the rapid drainage water level is higher than the fast drainage level, "Based on detection The height of the water level in the water storage tank detected, selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain, entering the normal drainage mode or entering the accelerated drainage mode" step S02 further includes: based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively Control the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode, to enter the accelerated drainage mode or to enter the rapid drainage mode.
  • a third probe 133 for detecting the rapid drainage water level in the water storage tank 11 is added to the water level detector 13 . And when the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the state of the third probe 133, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to enter the rapid drainage mode.
  • the rapid drainage mode is:
  • S0241 Control the shutdown of the compressor of the integrated air conditioner, and control the operation of the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner;
  • S0242 Control the drainage pump to draw water until the water level reaches the state of not reaching the second probe again;
  • the above setting method by controlling the stop of the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner, fundamentally stops the generation of condensed water, and at the same time controls the operation of the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner and controls the drainage pump 12 to pump water, so that the storage can be realized.
  • step S0242 of "controlling the drainage pump to draw water until the water level has not reached the state of the second probe" further includes: controlling the drainage pump to draw water;
  • the integrated air conditioner is controlled to shut down and a water pump failure signal is issued;
  • the third set time in the present invention is preferably 30 minutes.
  • S0243 Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the third set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed higher than the fourth set multiple of the rated speed until The water level returns to the state of not reaching the first probe;
  • the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to stop, the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run, and the drainage pump 12 is controlled to pump water at the same time, the water level in the water storage tank 11 is restored to the point where the second probe 132 is not reached.
  • the state indicates that the condensed water accumulated in the water storage tank 11 has been discharged in large quantities at this time, and the water level in the water storage tank 11 is already at a safe water level.
  • the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to operate at a frequency lower than the third set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or
  • the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run at a speed higher than the fourth set multiple of the rated speed until the water level does not reach the state of the first probe 131 again.
  • the drainage pump 12 is controlled to stop pumping.
  • the third set multiple is between 0.4-0.6, more preferably 0.5; the second set multiple is between 1.15-1.25, more preferably 1.2. It should be noted that the third set multiple is smaller than the first set multiple, and the fourth set multiple is greater than the second set multiple.
  • S0245 Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to operate at the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated wind speed;
  • the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner controls the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated frequency operation, and/or control the integrated air conditioner
  • the outdoor fan 4 of the device is adjusted to run at the rated wind speed.
  • control method further includes:
  • the integrated air conditioner is controlled to The compressor 3 is shut down, the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run normally, and an abnormal operation signal is sent.
  • the fourth set time in the present invention is preferably 30 minutes.
  • the drainage device 1 for an integrated air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a water level detector 13 and a drainage pump 12 to detect the water level in the water storage tank 11 and drain the water level in the water storage tank 11 through the drainage pump 12.
  • the condensed water is discharged to the condenser 2 of the integrated air conditioner, and the condensed water is evaporated through the condenser 2 to meet the discharge needs of the integrated air conditioner for condensed water.
  • the present invention also provides a control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the control method controls the integrated air conditioner to enter different drainage modes according to the water level in the water storage tank 11, and realizes intelligent drainage.
  • the above-mentioned drainage device for an integrated air conditioner also includes some other known structures, such as a processor, a controller, a memory, etc., wherein the memory includes but is not limited to random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, Programmable read-only memory, volatile memory, non-volatile memory, serial memory, parallel memory or registers, etc.
  • processors include but not limited to CPLD/FPGA, DSP, ARM processors, MIPS processors, etc.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment equipment, and particularly provides a drainage device for an integrated air conditioner and a control method therefor. The present invention aims to solve the problem in the prior art that a condensate water discharge mode cannot meet the condensate water discharge requirements of the integrated air conditioner. For this purpose, the drainage device for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention comprises a water storage tank, a drainage pump, and a water level detector used for detecting the water level in the water storage tank. The drainage pump and the water level detector are respectively arranged in the water storage tank, the drainage pump is connected to a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe can discharge the condensate water in the water storage tank to a condenser of the integrated air conditioner. Therefore, the water level in the water storage tank is detected, and condensate water in the water storage tank is discharged to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner by means of the drainage pump, and the condensate water is evaporated by means of the condenser, so as to meet the discharge requirements of the integrated air conditioner for condensate water.

Description

用于一体式空调器的排水装置及其控制方法Drainage device for integrated air conditioner and control method thereof 技术领域technical field
本发明属于空气处理设备技术领域,具体提供一种用于一体式空调器的排水装置及其控制方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment equipment, and specifically provides a drainage device for an integrated air conditioner and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
空调器在使用过程中会产生冷凝水,为了使空调器正常运行需要将生成的冷凝水及时排出。The air conditioner will generate condensed water during use. In order to make the air conditioner operate normally, the generated condensed water must be discharged in time.
现有的空调器通常采用设置排水管路的方式将冷凝水直接排至室外。Existing air conditioners usually discharge the condensed water directly to the outside by setting a drainage pipeline.
但是,上述现有技术中冷凝水的排放方式显然具有局限性,对于特殊的空调器,例如一体式空调器,其并非分体状态,需要直接安装在墙上,无法实现通过排水管路直接将冷凝水排至室外。However, the discharge method of condensed water in the above-mentioned prior art obviously has limitations. For special air conditioners, such as integrated air conditioners, which are not in a separate state and need to be directly installed on the wall, it is impossible to directly discharge the condensate through the drainage pipeline Drain the condensed water to the outside.
相应地,本领域需要一种新的用于一体式空调器的排水装置及其控制方法来解决上述问题。Correspondingly, there is a need in the art for a new drainage device for an integrated air conditioner and a control method thereof to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有技术中冷凝水排放方式不能满足一体式空调器冷凝水排放需要的问题,本发明提供了一种用于一体式空调器的排水装置,所述排水装置包括储水箱、排水泵和用于检测所述储水箱内水位的水位探测器,所述排水泵和所述水位探测器分别设置在所述储水箱中,所述排水泵上连接有排水管,所述排水管能够将所述储水箱内的冷凝水排至所述一体式空调器的冷凝器上。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, in order to solve the problem that the condensed water discharge method in the prior art cannot meet the condensed water discharge requirements of the integrated air conditioner, the present invention provides a drainage device for the integrated air conditioner, The drainage device includes a water storage tank, a drainage pump and a water level detector for detecting the water level in the water storage tank, the drainage pump and the water level detector are respectively arranged in the water storage tank, and the drainage pump is connected to There is a drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner.
在上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置的优选技术方案中,所述水位探测器包括能够分别检测所述储水箱中不同水位的第一探头、第二探头和第三探头,所述第一探头的长度大于所述第二探头的长度,所述第二探头的长度大于所述第三探头的长度。In the above preferred technical solution of the drainage device for an integrated air conditioner, the water level detector includes a first probe, a second probe and a third probe capable of respectively detecting different water levels in the water storage tank, and the first The length of the probe is greater than the length of the second probe, and the length of the second probe is greater than the length of the third probe.
本发明还提供了一种用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,所述排水装置包括储水箱、排水泵和用于检测所述储水箱内水位的水位探测器,所 述排水泵和所述水位探测器分别设置在所述储水箱中,所述排水泵上连接有排水管,所述排水管能够将所述储水箱内的冷凝水排至所述一体式空调器的冷凝器上;所述控制方法包括:控制所述水位探测器检测所述储水箱内的水位是否达到排水水位以及是否达到快排水位,其中,所述快排水位的高度高于所述排水水位的高度;基于检测到的所述储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制所述一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式;其中,所述正常排水模式的排水速度小于所述加速排水模式的排水速度。The present invention also provides a control method for a drainage device of an integrated air conditioner, the drainage device includes a water storage tank, a drainage pump and a water level detector for detecting the water level in the water storage tank, the drainage pump and The water level detectors are respectively arranged in the water storage tanks, and the drain pump is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner The control method includes: controlling the water level detector to detect whether the water level in the water storage tank reaches the drainage water level and whether it reaches the fast drainage level, wherein the height of the fast drainage level is higher than the height of the drainage water level; Based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively control the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter a normal drainage mode or to enter an accelerated drainage mode; wherein, the drainage speed of the normal drainage mode is lower than the accelerated drainage mode. The drainage speed of the drainage mode.
在上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述水位探测器包括能够分别检测所述储水箱中所述排水水位的第一探头、所述快排水位的第二探头,“基于检测到的所述储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制所述一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式”的步骤进一步包括:当水位未达到所述第一探头时,不执行排水;并且/或者,当水位达到所述第一探头,且未达到所述第二探头时,进入所述正常排水模式;并且/或者,当水位达到所述第二探头时,进入所述加速排水模式。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the water level detector includes a first probe capable of detecting the drainage water level in the water storage tank, and a second probe of the fast drainage level. Two probes, the step of "selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain water, entering a normal drainage mode or entering an accelerated drainage mode based on the detected water level in the water storage tank" further includes: when the water level does not reach the specified When the water level reaches the first probe, no drainage is performed; and/or, when the water level reaches the first probe but not the second probe, enters the normal drainage mode; and/or, when the water level reaches the second When the second probe is used, enter the accelerated drainage mode.
在上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述正常排水模式为:控制所述排水泵进行抽水,并控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机以额定频率运行,控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机以额定风速运行,直至水位重新至未达到所述第一探头的状态;控制所述排水泵停止抽水。In the preferred technical solution of the control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the normal drainage mode is: controlling the drainage pump to pump water, and controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a rated frequency Controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a rated wind speed until the water level returns to a state that does not reach the first probe; controlling the drainage pump to stop pumping water.
在上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“控制所述排水泵进行抽水”的步骤进一步包括:控制所述排水泵延迟第一设定时间后进行抽水;并且/或者,“控制所述排水泵停止抽水”的步骤之后,所述控制方法还包括:所述排水泵在第二设定时间内不再启动。In the preferred technical solution of the control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the step of "controlling the drainage pump to pump water" further includes: controlling the drainage pump to pump water after delaying the first set time; and /Or, after the step of "controlling the drainage pump to stop pumping water", the control method further includes: the drainage pump is not started within the second set time.
在上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述加速排水模式为:控制所述排水泵进行抽水;控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机以低于额定频率第一设定倍数的频率运行,并且/或者控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机以高于额定转速第二设定倍数的转速运行,直至水位重新至未达到所述第一探头的状态;控制所述排水泵停止抽水;控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the accelerated drainage mode is: controlling the drainage pump to pump water; controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to Running at a frequency that is a multiple of the first setting, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed that is higher than the second setting multiple of the rated speed until the water level returns to a state that does not reach the first probe; Controlling the drainage pump to stop pumping water; controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to operate at a rated frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to operate at a rated wind speed.
在上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述水位探测器还包括能够检测所述储水箱中急速排水水位的第三探头,所述急速排水水位高于所述快排水位,“基于检测到的所述储水箱中水位的高度, 选择性地控制所述一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式”的步骤进一步包括:基于检测到的所述储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制所述一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式、进入加速排水模式或者进入急速排水模式。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the water level detector further includes a third probe capable of detecting the rapid drainage water level in the water storage tank, and the rapid drainage water level is higher than the specified The fast drainage level, the step of "selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode or to enter the accelerated drainage mode based on the detected water level in the water storage tank" further includes: based on the detected The height of the water level in the water storage tank selectively controls the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode, to enter the accelerated drainage mode or to enter the rapid drainage mode.
在上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述急速排水模式为:控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机停机,控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机运行;控制所述排水泵进行抽水,直至水位重新至未达到所述第二探头的状态;控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机以低于额定频率第三设定倍数的频率运行,并且/或者控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机以高于额定转速第四设定倍数的转速运行,直至水位重新至未达到所述第一探头的状态;控制所述排水泵停止抽水;控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行;其中,所述第三设定倍数小于所述第一设定倍数,所述第四设定倍数大于所述第二设定倍数。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the rapid drainage mode is: controlling the shutdown of the compressor of the integrated air conditioner, and controlling the operation of the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner ; control the drainage pump to draw water until the water level reaches the state of not reaching the second probe again; control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the third set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or Control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed higher than the fourth set multiple of the rated speed until the water level returns to the state that does not reach the first probe; control the drainage pump to stop pumping water; control the integrated The compressor of the integrated air conditioner is adjusted to run at the rated frequency, and/or the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to be adjusted to run at the rated wind speed; wherein, the third set multiple is smaller than the first set multiple, so The fourth set multiple is greater than the second set multiple.
在上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的优选技术方案中,“控制所述排水泵进行抽水,直至水位重新至未达到所述第二探头的状态”的步骤进一步包括:控制所述排水泵进行抽水;当经过第三设定时间后,水位仍然无法重新至达到所述第二探头的状态时,控制所述一体式空调器停机,并发出水泵故障的信号;并且/或者,“控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行”的步骤之后,所述控制方法还包括:当在第四设定时间内又一次检测到水位重新至达到所述第三探头的状态时,控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机停机,控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机正常运行,并发出非正常运行信号。In the preferred technical solution of the control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the step of "controlling the drainage pump to draw water until the water level returns to the state of not reaching the second probe" further includes: controlling the The drainage pump is used to pump water; when the water level still fails to reach the state of the second probe after the third set time, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to shut down and a water pump failure signal is issued; and/or, After the step of "controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated wind speed", the control method further includes: When it is detected again that the water level has reached the state of the third probe again within the set time, the compressor of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to stop, the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run normally, and a non-stop signal is issued. Normal operation signal.
本领域人员能够理解的是,在本发明的技术方案中,排水装置包括储水箱、排水泵和用于检测储水箱内水位的水位探测器,排水泵和水位探测器分别设置在储水箱中,排水泵上连接有排水管,排水管能够将储水箱内的冷凝水排至一体式空调器的冷凝器上。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the technical solution of the present invention, the drainage device includes a water storage tank, a drainage pump and a water level detector for detecting the water level in the water storage tank, and the drainage pump and the water level detector are respectively arranged in the water storage tank, The drain pump is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner.
通过上述设置方式,本发明的用于一体式空调器的排水装置通过设置水位探测器和排水泵,以实现对储水箱中的水位进行检测以及通过排水泵将储水箱中的冷凝水排至一体式空调器的冷凝器上,并通过冷凝器将冷凝水蒸发掉,以满足一体式空调器对冷凝水的排放需要。Through the above setting method, the drainage device for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention is equipped with a water level detector and a drainage pump to detect the water level in the water storage tank and drain the condensed water in the water storage tank into one body through the drainage pump On the condenser of the integrated air conditioner, the condensed water is evaporated through the condenser to meet the discharge needs of the integrated air conditioner for the condensed water.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面参照附图来描述本发明的用于一体式空调器的排水装置及其控制方法。附图中:The drainage device for an integrated air conditioner and its control method according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the attached picture:
图1为具有排水装置的一体式空调器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated air conditioner with a drainage device;
图2为水位探测器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water level detector;
图3为用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的主要流程图;Fig. 3 is a main flowchart of a control method for a drainage device of an integrated air conditioner;
图4为用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的步骤S022的展开流程图;Fig. 4 is an expanded flowchart of step S022 of the control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner;
图5为用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的步骤S023的展开流程图;Fig. 5 is an expanded flow chart of step S023 of the control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner;
图6为用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法的急速排水模式的展开流程图。FIG. 6 is an expanded flow chart of the rapid drainage mode used in the control method of the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner.
附图标记列表:List of reference signs:
1-排水装置;1 - drainage device;
11-储水箱;11 - water storage tank;
12-排水泵;121-排水管;12-drainage pump; 121-drainage pipe;
13-水位探测器;131-第一探头;132-第二探头;133-第三探头;13-water level detector; 131-the first probe; 132-the second probe; 133-the third probe;
2-冷凝器;2 - condenser;
3-压缩机;3 - compressor;
4-室外风机。4-Outdoor fan.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,尽管说明书中是以多探头式水位探测器对水位探测器的形式进行描述的,但是,本发明显然可以采用其他各种形式的水位探测器,只要该水位探测器具有检测储水箱中不同水位的效果即可。例如,也可选用浮漂式水位探测器。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed so as to adapt to specific applications. For example, although the specification describes the water level detector as a multi-probe water level detector, the present invention can obviously adopt other various forms of water level detectors, as long as the water level detector has the ability to detect different levels in the water storage tank. The effect of the water level is enough. For example, a floating water level detector can also be used.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated Connection; can be direct or indirect through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
首先参照图1,对本发明的用于一体式空调器的排水装置进行描述。其中,图1为具有排水装置的一体式空调器的结构示意图。Referring first to FIG. 1 , the drainage device for an integrated air conditioner of the present invention will be described. Wherein, FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an integrated air conditioner with a drainage device.
如图1所示,为解决现有技术中冷凝水排放方式不能满足一体式空调器冷凝水排放需要的问题,本发明的用于一体式空调器的排水装置1包括储水箱11、排水泵12和用于检测储水箱11内水位的水位探测器13,排水泵12和水位探测器13分别设置在储水箱11中,排水泵12上连接有排水管121,排水管121能够将储水箱11内的冷凝水排至一体式空调器的冷凝器2上。As shown in Figure 1, in order to solve the problem that the condensed water discharge method in the prior art cannot meet the condensed water discharge needs of the integrated air conditioner, the drainage device 1 for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention includes a water storage tank 11, a drain pump 12 And the water level detector 13 that is used to detect the water level in the water storage tank 11, the drainage pump 12 and the water level detector 13 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 11, and the drainage pump 12 is connected with a drain pipe 121, and the drain pipe 121 can drain the water in the water storage tank 11. The condensed water is discharged to the condenser 2 of the integrated air conditioner.
本发明的用于一体式空调器的排水装置1通过上述设置,以实现对储水箱11中的水位进行检测以及通过排水泵12将储水箱11中的冷凝水排至一体式空调器的冷凝器2上,并通过冷凝器2将冷凝水蒸发掉,以满足一体式空调器对冷凝水的排放需要。The drainage device 1 for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention uses the above arrangement to detect the water level in the water storage tank 11 and drain the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner through the drain pump 12 2, and the condensed water is evaporated through the condenser 2, so as to meet the discharge requirements of the integrated air conditioner for condensed water.
需要说明的是,本实施例中的水位探测器13为浮漂式水位探测器或多探头式水位探测器。It should be noted that the water level detector 13 in this embodiment is a floating water level detector or a multi-probe water level detector.
下面进一步参照图2,对本发明的用于一体式空调器的排水装置进行详细描述。Further referring to FIG. 2 , the drainage device for the integrated air conditioner of the present invention will be described in detail.
如图2所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,水位探测器13包括能够分别检测储水箱11中不同水位的第一探头131、第二探头132和第三探头133,第一探头131的长度大于第二探头132的长度,第二探头132的长度大于第三探头133的长度。As shown in Figure 2, in a possible implementation manner, the water level detector 13 includes a first probe 131, a second probe 132 and a third probe 133 capable of detecting different water levels in the water storage tank 11 respectively, the first probe 131 The length is greater than that of the second probe 132 , and the length of the second probe 132 is greater than that of the third probe 133 .
在本实施例中,通过设置具有不同长度的第一探头131、第二探头132和第三探头133的水位探测器13能够实现对储水箱11中的水位进行不同梯度的检测,从而为后续通过设置相关控制方法以实现冷凝水智能化排放提供了硬件支撑。In this embodiment, by setting the water level detector 13 with the first probe 131, the second probe 132 and the third probe 133 with different lengths, it is possible to detect the water level in the water storage tank 11 with different gradients, so as to provide further support for the subsequent passage. Setting relevant control methods to realize the intelligent discharge of condensed water provides hardware support.
如图1-3所示,本发明还提供了一种用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,排水装置1包括储水箱11、排水泵12和用于检测储水箱11内水位的水位探测器13,排水泵12和水位探测器13分别设置在储水箱11中,排水泵12上连接有排水管121,排水管121能够将储水箱11内的冷凝水排至一体式空调 器的冷凝器2上;控制方法包括:As shown in Figures 1-3, the present invention also provides a method for controlling the drainage device of an integrated air conditioner. The drainage device 1 includes a water storage tank 11, a drainage pump 12 and a water level for detecting the water level in the water storage tank 11. The detector 13, the drain pump 12 and the water level detector 13 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 11, and the drain pump 12 is connected with a drain pipe 121, and the drain pipe 121 can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 to the condensation water of the integrated air conditioner. device 2; the control method includes:
S01:控制水位探测器检测储水箱内的水位是否达到排水水位以及是否达到快排水位;S01: Control the water level detector to detect whether the water level in the water storage tank reaches the drainage level and whether it reaches the fast drainage level;
其中,快排水位的高度高于排水水位的高度。Wherein, the height of the fast drainage level is higher than the height of the drainage water level.
具体地,排水装置1通过控制水位探测器13对储水箱11中的水位进行检测,并根据水位探测器13的检测结果判断储水箱11中的水位是否达到排水水位以及是否达到快排水位。Specifically, the drainage device 1 detects the water level in the water storage tank 11 by controlling the water level detector 13, and judges whether the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the drainage water level and whether it reaches the fast drainage level according to the detection result of the water level detector 13.
S02:基于检测到的储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式;S02: Based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively control the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter a normal drainage mode or to enter an accelerated drainage mode;
其中,正常排水模式的排水速度小于加速排水模式的排水速度。Wherein, the drainage speed of the normal drainage mode is lower than that of the accelerated drainage mode.
具体地,基于水位探测器13检测得到的储水箱11中的水位情况,并根据不同的水位情况控制一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式。Specifically, based on the water level in the water storage tank 11 detected by the water level detector 13, the integrated air conditioner is controlled not to drain, to enter a normal drainage mode or to enter an accelerated drainage mode according to different water level conditions.
如图1-3所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,水位探测器13包括能够分别检测储水箱11中排水水位的第一探头131、快排水位的第二探头132,“基于检测到的储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式”的步骤S02进一步包括:As shown in Figures 1-3, in a possible implementation, the water level detector 13 includes a first probe 131 capable of detecting the drain water level in the water storage tank 11, and a second probe 132 capable of detecting the fast drain level, "based on the detected The height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode or to enter the accelerated drainage mode" step S02 further includes:
S021:当水位未达到第一探头时,不执行排水;S021: When the water level does not reach the first probe, do not perform drainage;
具体地,当储水箱11中的水位未达到第一探头131时,此时水位探测器13检测不到水位信号,说明此时储水箱11中的水位较低,可不进行排水,因此,控制一体式空调器不执行排水。Specifically, when the water level in the water storage tank 11 does not reach the first probe 131, the water level detector 13 cannot detect the water level signal at this time, indicating that the water level in the water storage tank 11 is low at this time, and drainage may not be performed. Therefore, the integrated control Air conditioners do not perform draining.
S022:当水位达到第一探头,且未达到第二探头时,进入正常排水模式;S022: When the water level reaches the first probe but not the second probe, enter the normal drainage mode;
具体地,当储水箱11中的水位达到第一探头131,但尚未达到第二探头132时,水位探测器13中只有第一探头131能够检测到水位信号,说明此时储水箱11中累积了一定量的冷凝水,但此时储水箱11中冷凝水的累积量还处于正常水平,因此,控制一体式空调器进入正常排水模式。Specifically, when the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the first probe 131 but has not yet reached the second probe 132, only the first probe 131 in the water level detector 13 can detect the water level signal, indicating that the accumulated water in the water storage tank 11 at this time A certain amount of condensed water, but the cumulative amount of condensed water in the water storage tank 11 is still at a normal level at this time, therefore, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to enter the normal drainage mode.
其中,如图4所示,正常排水模式为:Among them, as shown in Figure 4, the normal drainage mode is:
S0221:控制排水泵进行抽水,并控制一体式空调器的压缩机以额定频率运行,控制一体式空调器的室外风机以额定风速运行,直至水位重新至未达到第一探头的状态;S0221: Control the drainage pump to pump water, and control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated frequency, and control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated wind speed until the water level falls below the first probe again;
具体地,当水位探测器13检测到储水箱11中已经累积了一定量的冷凝水,但累积的冷凝水的量还处于正常水平时,不需要对一体式空调器的压缩 机3频率以及室外风机4风速进行调整,由此,排水装置1控制排水泵12进行抽水,并控制控制一体式空调器的压缩机3以额定频率运行,控制一体式空调器的室外风机4以额定风速运行,直至水位重新至未达到第一探头131的状态。Specifically, when the water level detector 13 detects that a certain amount of condensed water has accumulated in the water storage tank 11, but the accumulated condensed water is still at a normal level, there is no need to adjust the frequency of the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner and the outdoor The wind speed of the fan 4 is adjusted, so that the drainage device 1 controls the drainage pump 12 to pump water, and controls the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated frequency, and controls the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated wind speed until The water level returns to the state of not reaching the first probe 131.
其中,步骤S0221中的“控制排水泵进行抽水”还可以进一步包括:控制排水泵延迟第一设定时间后进行抽水;Wherein, "controlling the drainage pump to pump water" in step S0221 may further include: controlling the drainage pump to pump water after delaying the first set time;
具体地,当水位探测器13检测到储水箱11中水位达到第一探头131的状态时,排水装置1控制排水泵12延迟第一设定时间后进行抽水。上述设置方式一方面能够防止由于水位探测器13对储水箱11中的水位检测出现误判而开启排水泵12的情况,另一方面,当储水箱11中水位刚刚达到第一探头131的状态时,储水箱11中冷凝水的累积量偏少,通过延迟第一设定时间后进行抽水可以使得储水箱11中冷凝水的累积量相对增加一些,此时控制排水泵12进行抽水可以提高排水泵12在一次抽排冷凝水过程中的抽排效率,以减少排水泵12反复开启的次数。需要说明的是,本发明中的第一设定时间优选为10分钟。Specifically, when the water level detector 13 detects that the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the state of the first probe 131 , the drainage device 1 controls the drainage pump 12 to pump water after a first set time delay. On the one hand, the above setting method can prevent the water level detector 13 from misjudging the water level in the water storage tank 11 and turn on the drainage pump 12; , the cumulative amount of condensed water in the water storage tank 11 is relatively small, and the cumulative amount of condensed water in the water storage tank 11 can be relatively increased by delaying the first set time to pump water. At this time, controlling the drainage pump 12 to pump water can improve the drainage pump 12 The pumping efficiency in the process of pumping and draining condensed water once, so as to reduce the number of times that the drain pump 12 is repeatedly turned on. It should be noted that the first set time in the present invention is preferably 10 minutes.
S0222:控制排水泵停止抽水。S0222: Control the drainage pump to stop pumping water.
具体地,通过排水泵12对储水箱11中冷凝水进行抽排后,储水箱11中水位再次降至第一探头131以下状态时,说明此时储水箱11中水位已经降至较低水平,不再需要排水,因此控制排水泵12停止抽水。Specifically, after draining the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 through the drain pump 12, when the water level in the water storage tank 11 drops below the first probe 131 again, it means that the water level in the water storage tank 11 has dropped to a lower level at this time. Drainage is no longer needed, so the drain pump 12 is controlled to stop pumping.
其中,“控制排水泵停止抽水”的步骤S0222之后,控制方法还可以进一步包括:排水泵在第二设定时间内不再启动。Wherein, after the step S0222 of "controlling the drainage pump to stop pumping water", the control method may further include: the drainage pump is not started within the second set time.
具体地,当排水装置1控制排水泵12对储水箱11中累积的冷凝水完成一次抽排,并且储水箱11中冷凝水的水位已降至第一探头131以下状态,控制排水泵12停止抽水后,排水泵12在第二设定时间内不再开启。需要说明的是,本发明中的第二设定时间优选为10分钟。至此,正常排水模式介绍完毕。Specifically, when the drainage device 1 controls the drainage pump 12 to drain the condensed water accumulated in the water storage tank 11 once, and the water level of the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 has dropped below the first probe 131, the drainage pump 12 is controlled to stop pumping. Afterwards, the drain pump 12 is no longer turned on within the second set time. It should be noted that the second set time in the present invention is preferably 10 minutes. So far, the introduction of the normal drainage mode is completed.
S023:当水位达到第二探头时,进入加速排水模式。S023: When the water level reaches the second probe, enter the accelerated drainage mode.
具体地,当储水箱11中的水位达到第二探头132的状态时,水位探测器13中的第二探头132能够检测到储水箱11中的水位信号,说明此时储水箱11中已经累积了较多的冷凝水,为保证一体式空调器能够正常运行,需要将储水箱11中累积的冷凝水快速排出,因此,控制一体式空调器进入加速排水模式。Specifically, when the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the state of the second probe 132, the second probe 132 in the water level detector 13 can detect the water level signal in the water storage tank 11, indicating that at this time the water storage tank 11 has accumulated More condensed water, in order to ensure the normal operation of the integrated air conditioner, it is necessary to quickly drain the accumulated condensed water in the water storage tank 11, therefore, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to enter the accelerated drainage mode.
其中,如图5所示,加速排水模式为:Among them, as shown in Figure 5, the accelerated drainage mode is:
S0231:控制排水泵进行抽水;S0231: Control the drainage pump to pump water;
S0232:控制一体式空调器的压缩机以低于额定频率第一设定倍数的频率运行,并且/或者控制一体式空调器的室外风机以高于额定转速第二设定倍数的转速运行,直至水位重新至未达到第一探头的状态;S0232: Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the first set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed higher than the second set multiple of the rated speed until The water level returns to the state of not reaching the first probe;
S0233:控制排水泵停止抽水;S0233: Control the drainage pump to stop pumping water;
具体地,当储水箱11中的水位达到第二探头132的状态时,此时储水箱11中累积了较多的冷凝水,为了快速将储水箱11中的冷凝水排出,只控制排水泵12进行抽水是不够的,因此,在控制排水泵12进行抽水的同时控制一体式空调器的压缩机3以低于额定频率第一设定倍数的频率运行,并且/或者控制一体式空调器的室外风机4以高于额定转速第二设定倍数的转速运行,直至水位重新至未达到第一探头131的状态。通过上述设置方式,能够实现在对储水箱11中冷凝水抽排的同时,减少冷凝水的生成量,以实现快速减少储水箱11中冷凝水的效果。当通过上述控制方式,储水箱11中水位重新降至第一探头131以下的状态时,说明此时储水箱11中冷凝水的累积量已降至较少水平,因此控制排水泵12停止抽水。其中,第一设定倍数为0.7-0.9之间,更优选地为0.8;第二设定倍数为1.05-1.15之间,更为优选地为1.1。Specifically, when the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the state of the second probe 132, more condensed water has accumulated in the water storage tank 11 at this time. In order to quickly discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank 11, only the drain pump 12 is controlled. It is not enough to pump water. Therefore, while controlling the drainage pump 12 to pump water, control the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the first set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor air conditioner of the integrated air conditioner. The fan 4 runs at a speed higher than the second set multiple of the rated speed until the water level falls below the first probe 131 again. Through the above arrangement, it is possible to reduce the generation of condensed water while pumping and draining the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 , so as to realize the effect of quickly reducing the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 . When the water level in the water storage tank 11 drops below the first probe 131 again through the above-mentioned control method, it means that the accumulated amount of condensed water in the water storage tank 11 has dropped to a small level at this time, so the drain pump 12 is controlled to stop pumping water. Wherein, the first setting multiple is between 0.7-0.9, more preferably 0.8; the second setting multiple is between 1.05-1.15, more preferably 1.1.
S0234:控制一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行。S0234: Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to run at the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to run at the rated wind speed.
具体地,当储水箱11中的水位再次降至第一探头131以下状态时,说明此时储水箱11中的冷凝水已经通过上述控制方法进行抽排完成,为了进一步保证一体式空调器的运行效果,此时控制一体式空调器的压缩机3调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制一体式空调器的室外风机4调整至额定风速运行。Specifically, when the water level in the water storage tank 11 drops below the first probe 131 again, it means that the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 has been drained through the above control method. In order to further ensure the operation of the integrated air conditioner As a result, at this time, the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to operate at a rated frequency, and/or the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to be adjusted to operate at a rated wind speed.
如图1-2所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,水位探测器13还包括能够检测储水箱11中急速排水水位的第三探头133,急速排水水位高于快排水位,“基于检测到的储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式”的步骤S02进一步包括:基于检测到的储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式、进入加速排水模式或者进入急速排水模式。As shown in Figures 1-2, in a possible implementation, the water level detector 13 also includes a third probe 133 capable of detecting the rapid drainage water level in the water storage tank 11, the rapid drainage water level is higher than the fast drainage level, "Based on detection The height of the water level in the water storage tank detected, selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain, entering the normal drainage mode or entering the accelerated drainage mode" step S02 further includes: based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively Control the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode, to enter the accelerated drainage mode or to enter the rapid drainage mode.
其中,当水位达到第三探头时,进入急速排水模式。Wherein, when the water level reaches the third probe, it enters the rapid drainage mode.
具体地,为了进一步保证一体式空调器的安全运行,在水位探测器13中增设用于检测储水箱11中急速排水水位的第三探头133。并且当储水箱11中水位达到第三探头133的状态时,控制一体式空调器进入急速排水模式。Specifically, in order to further ensure the safe operation of the integrated air conditioner, a third probe 133 for detecting the rapid drainage water level in the water storage tank 11 is added to the water level detector 13 . And when the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the state of the third probe 133, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to enter the rapid drainage mode.
其中,如图6所示,急速排水模式为:Among them, as shown in Figure 6, the rapid drainage mode is:
S0241:控制一体式空调器的压缩机停机,控制一体式空调器的室外风机运行;S0241: Control the shutdown of the compressor of the integrated air conditioner, and control the operation of the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner;
S0242:控制排水泵进行抽水,直至水位重新至未达到第二探头的状态;S0242: Control the drainage pump to draw water until the water level reaches the state of not reaching the second probe again;
具体地,当储水箱11中水位达到第三探头133的状态时,说明此时储水箱11中累积了大量的冷凝水,需要将储水箱11中累积的大量冷凝水迅速排出,此时,只控制排水泵12进行抽水已经不能满足排水需要,因此需要控制一体式空调器的压缩机3停机,控制一体式空调器的室外风机4运行,同时控制排水泵12进行抽水,直至水位重新至未达到第二探头132的状态。上述设置方式,通过控制一体式空调器的压缩机3停机,从根本上停止了冷凝水的生成,在同时控制一体式空调器的室外风机4运行以及控制排水泵12进行抽水,可实现将储水箱11中冷凝水迅速排出的效果。Specifically, when the water level in the water storage tank 11 reaches the state of the third probe 133, it indicates that a large amount of condensed water has accumulated in the water storage tank 11 at this time, and the large amount of condensed water accumulated in the water storage tank 11 needs to be discharged quickly. Controlling the drainage pump 12 to pump water can no longer meet the drainage needs, so it is necessary to control the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner to stop, control the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner to run, and at the same time control the drainage pump 12 to pump water until the water level reaches the low level again. The state of the second probe 132 . The above setting method, by controlling the stop of the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner, fundamentally stops the generation of condensed water, and at the same time controls the operation of the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner and controls the drainage pump 12 to pump water, so that the storage can be realized. The effect that condensed water is discharged rapidly in the water tank 11.
其中,“控制排水泵进行抽水,直至水位重新至未达到第二探头的状态”的步骤S0242进一步包括:控制排水泵进行抽水;Wherein, the step S0242 of "controlling the drainage pump to draw water until the water level has not reached the state of the second probe" further includes: controlling the drainage pump to draw water;
当经过第三设定时间后,水位仍然无法重新至达到第二探头的状态时,控制一体式空调器停机,并发出水泵故障的信号;When the water level still fails to reach the state of the second probe after the third set time, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to shut down and a water pump failure signal is issued;
具体地,当控制一体式空调器的压缩机3停机、控制一体式空调器的室外风机4运行同时控制排水泵12进行抽水后,经过第三设定时间,水位仍然无法重新至达到第二探头132的状态时,说明此时排水装置1可能存在故障,因此控制一体式空调器停机,并发出水泵故障的信号。需要说明的是,本发明中的第三设定时间优选为30分钟。Specifically, when the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to stop, the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run, and the drain pump 12 is controlled to pump water, after the third set time, the water level still cannot reach the level of the second probe. 132, it means that there may be a fault in the drainage device 1 at this time, so the integrated air conditioner is controlled to stop and a water pump fault signal is sent. It should be noted that the third set time in the present invention is preferably 30 minutes.
S0243:控制一体式空调器的压缩机以低于额定频率第三设定倍数的频率运行,并且/或者控制一体式空调器的室外风机以高于额定转速第四设定倍数的转速运行,直至水位重新至未达到第一探头的状态;S0243: Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the third set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed higher than the fourth set multiple of the rated speed until The water level returns to the state of not reaching the first probe;
S0244:控制排水泵停止抽水;S0244: Control the drainage pump to stop pumping water;
具体地,当通过控制一体式空调器的压缩机3停机,控制一体式空调器的室外风机4运行,同时控制排水泵12进行抽水,实现储水箱11中水位重新至未达到第二探头132的状态,说明此时储水箱11中累积的冷凝水已经大量排出,并且储水箱11中的水位已处于安全水位。为了保证一体式空调器的运行效果,且兼顾进一步排出储水箱11中累积的冷凝水,因此控制一体式空调器的压缩机3以低于额定频率第三设定倍数的频率运行,并且/或者控制一体式空调器的室外风机4以高于额定转速第四设定倍数的转速运行,直至水位 重新至未达到第一探头131的状态。当储水箱11中水位再次降至第一探头131以下状态,说明此时储水箱11中冷凝水已经抽排完成,因此控制排水泵12停止抽水。其中,第三设定倍数为0.4-0.6之间,更优选地为0.5;第二设定倍数为1.15-1.25之间,更为优选地为1.2。需要说明的是,第三设定倍数小于第一设定倍数,第四设定倍数大于第二设定倍数。Specifically, when the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to stop, the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run, and the drainage pump 12 is controlled to pump water at the same time, the water level in the water storage tank 11 is restored to the point where the second probe 132 is not reached. The state indicates that the condensed water accumulated in the water storage tank 11 has been discharged in large quantities at this time, and the water level in the water storage tank 11 is already at a safe water level. In order to ensure the operation effect of the integrated air conditioner and take into account the further discharge of the condensed water accumulated in the water storage tank 11, the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to operate at a frequency lower than the third set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or The outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run at a speed higher than the fourth set multiple of the rated speed until the water level does not reach the state of the first probe 131 again. When the water level in the water storage tank 11 drops below the first probe 131 again, it means that the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 has been drained at this time, so the drainage pump 12 is controlled to stop pumping. Wherein, the third set multiple is between 0.4-0.6, more preferably 0.5; the second set multiple is between 1.15-1.25, more preferably 1.2. It should be noted that the third set multiple is smaller than the first set multiple, and the fourth set multiple is greater than the second set multiple.
S0245:控制一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行;S0245: Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to operate at the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated wind speed;
具体地,为了进一步保证一体式空调器的运行效果,在储水箱11中累积的冷凝水抽排完成后,控制一体式空调器的压缩机3调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制一体式空调器的室外风机4调整至额定风速运行。Specifically, in order to further ensure the operation effect of the integrated air conditioner, after the condensed water accumulated in the water storage tank 11 is drained, control the compressor 3 of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated frequency operation, and/or control the integrated air conditioner The outdoor fan 4 of the device is adjusted to run at the rated wind speed.
其中,如图6所示,“控制一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行”的步骤S0245之后,控制方法还包括:Wherein, as shown in Figure 6, after the step S0245 of "controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to the rated frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to operate at the rated wind speed", the control method further includes:
S02451:当在第四设定时间内又一次检测到水位重新至达到第三探头的状态时,控制一体式空调器的压缩机停机,控制一体式空调器的室外风机正常运行,并发出非正常运行信号。S02451: When it is detected again that the water level has reached the state of the third probe again within the fourth set time, the compressor of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to stop, the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run normally, and an abnormal signal is issued. run signal.
具体地,当经过上述设置方式对储水箱11中的冷凝水进行抽排完成后,在第四设定时间内又一次检测到水位重新至达到第三探头133的状态时,控制一体式空调器的压缩机3停机,控制一体式空调器的室外风机4正常运行,并发出非正常运行信号。需要说明的是,本发明中的第四设定时间优选为30分钟。Specifically, after the condensed water in the water storage tank 11 has been pumped and drained through the above-mentioned setting method, and the water level is detected again within the fourth set time to reach the state of the third probe 133, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to The compressor 3 is shut down, the outdoor fan 4 of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run normally, and an abnormal operation signal is sent. It should be noted that the fourth set time in the present invention is preferably 30 minutes.
综上所述,本发明的用于一体式空调器的排水装置1通过设置水位探测器13和排水泵12,以实现对储水箱11中的水位进行检测以及通过排水泵12将储水箱11中的冷凝水排至一体式空调器的冷凝器2上,并通过冷凝器2将冷凝水蒸发掉,以满足一体式空调器对冷凝水的排放需要。In summary, the drainage device 1 for an integrated air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a water level detector 13 and a drainage pump 12 to detect the water level in the water storage tank 11 and drain the water level in the water storage tank 11 through the drainage pump 12. The condensed water is discharged to the condenser 2 of the integrated air conditioner, and the condensed water is evaporated through the condenser 2 to meet the discharge needs of the integrated air conditioner for condensed water.
此外,本发明还提供了一种用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,该控制方法根据储水箱11中水位的不同控制一体式空调器进入不同的排水模式,已实现智能化排水。In addition, the present invention also provides a control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner, the control method controls the integrated air conditioner to enter different drainage modes according to the water level in the water storage tank 11, and realizes intelligent drainage.
需要说明的是,上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在与限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员能够对上述结构进行调整,以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can adjust the above-mentioned structures without departing from the principles of the present invention, so that The present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
此外,本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的保护范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在发明的权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments but not others, the combination of features of different embodiments means that it is protected by the present invention. range and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims of the invention, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
本领域技术人员可以理解,上述用于一体式空调器的排水装置还包括一些其他公知结构,例如处理器、控制器、存储器等,其中,存储器包括但不限于随机存储器、闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、易失性存储器、非易失性存储器、串行存储器、并行存储器或寄存器等,处理器包括但不限于CPLD/FPGA、DSP、ARM处理器、MIPS处理器等。为了不必要地模糊本公开的实施例,这些公知的结构未在附图中示出。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned drainage device for an integrated air conditioner also includes some other known structures, such as a processor, a controller, a memory, etc., wherein the memory includes but is not limited to random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, Programmable read-only memory, volatile memory, non-volatile memory, serial memory, parallel memory or registers, etc. Processors include but not limited to CPLD/FPGA, DSP, ARM processors, MIPS processors, etc. These well-known structures are not shown in the figures in order to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments of the present disclosure.
上述实施例中虽然将各个步骤按照上述先后次序的方式进行了描述,但是本领域技术人员可以理解,为了实现本实施例的效果,不同的步骤之间不必按照这样的次序执行,其可以同时(并行)执行或以颠倒的次序执行。In the above embodiment, although the various steps are described according to the above sequence, those skilled in the art can understand that in order to achieve the effect of this embodiment, different steps do not have to be executed in this order, and they can be performed at the same time ( in parallel) or in reverse order.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but those skilled in the art will easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于一体式空调器的排水装置,其特征在于,所述排水装置包括储水箱、排水泵和用于检测所述储水箱内水位的水位探测器,所述排水泵和所述水位探测器分别设置在所述储水箱中,所述排水泵上连接有排水管,所述排水管能够将所述储水箱内的冷凝水排至所述一体式空调器的冷凝器上。A drainage device for an integrated air conditioner, characterized in that the drainage device includes a water storage tank, a drainage pump, and a water level detector for detecting the water level in the water storage tank, and the drainage pump and the water level detector The water tanks are respectively arranged in the water storage tanks, and the drainage pump is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于一体式空调器的排水装置,其特征在于,所述水位探测器包括能够分别检测所述储水箱中不同水位的第一探头、第二探头和第三探头,所述第一探头的长度大于所述第二探头的长度,所述第二探头的长度大于所述第三探头的长度。The drainage device for an integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the water level detector includes a first probe, a second probe and a third probe capable of respectively detecting different water levels in the water storage tank, The length of the first probe is greater than the length of the second probe, and the length of the second probe is greater than the length of the third probe.
  3. 一种用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,所述排水装置包括储水箱、排水泵和用于检测所述储水箱内水位的水位探测器,所述排水泵和所述水位探测器分别设置在所述储水箱中,所述排水泵上连接有排水管,所述排水管能够将所述储水箱内的冷凝水排至所述一体式空调器的冷凝器上;A control method for a drainage device of an integrated air conditioner, the drainage device includes a water storage tank, a drainage pump and a water level detector for detecting the water level in the water storage tank, the drainage pump and the water level detector respectively arranged in the water storage tanks, the drainage pump is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge the condensed water in the water storage tank to the condenser of the integrated air conditioner;
    所述控制方法包括:The control methods include:
    控制所述水位探测器检测所述储水箱内的水位是否达到排水水位以及是否达到快排水位,其中,所述快排水位的高度高于所述排水水位的高度;Controlling the water level detector to detect whether the water level in the water storage tank reaches the drainage water level and whether it reaches the fast drainage level, wherein the height of the fast drainage level is higher than the height of the drainage water level;
    基于检测到的所述储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制所述一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式;Based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank, selectively control the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter a normal drainage mode or to enter an accelerated drainage mode;
    其中,所述正常排水模式的排水速度小于所述加速排水模式的排水速度。Wherein, the drainage speed of the normal drainage mode is lower than the drainage speed of the accelerated drainage mode.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述水位探测器包括能够分别检测所述储水箱中所述排水水位的第一探头、所述快排水位的第二探头,“基于检测到的所述储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制所述一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式或进入加速排水模式”的步骤进一步包括:The control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the water level detector includes a first probe capable of respectively detecting the drainage water level in the water storage tank, the fast The second probe of the drainage level, the step of "selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode or to enter the accelerated drainage mode based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank" further includes:
    当水位未达到所述第一探头时,不执行排水;并且/或者,When the water level does not reach the first probe, no drainage is performed; and/or,
    当水位达到所述第一探头,且未达到所述第二探头时,进入所述正常排 水模式;并且/或者,When the water level reaches the first probe and does not reach the second probe, enter the normal drainage mode; and/or,
    当水位达到所述第二探头时,进入所述加速排水模式。When the water level reaches the second probe, enter the accelerated drainage mode.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述正常排水模式为:The control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, the normal drainage mode is:
    控制所述排水泵进行抽水,并控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机以额定频率运行,控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机以额定风速运行,直至水位重新至未达到所述第一探头的状态;Control the drainage pump to pump water, and control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated frequency, and control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at the rated wind speed until the water level is lower than the first probe status;
    控制所述排水泵停止抽水。Control the drainage pump to stop pumping water.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,其特征在于,The control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that,
    “控制所述排水泵进行抽水”的步骤进一步包括:控制所述排水泵延迟第一设定时间后进行抽水;The step of "controlling the drainage pump to pump water" further includes: controlling the drainage pump to pump water after delaying the first set time;
    并且/或者,and/or,
    “控制所述排水泵停止抽水”的步骤之后,所述控制方法还包括:所述排水泵在第二设定时间内不再启动。After the step of "controlling the drainage pump to stop drawing water", the control method further includes: the drainage pump is not started within the second set time.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述加速排水模式为:The control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the accelerated drainage mode is:
    控制所述排水泵进行抽水;controlling the drainage pump to pump water;
    控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机以低于额定频率第一设定倍数的频率运行,并且/或者控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机以高于额定转速第二设定倍数的转速运行,直至水位重新至未达到所述第一探头的状态;Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the first set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed higher than the second set multiple of the rated speed , until the water level returns to the state of not reaching the first probe;
    控制所述排水泵停止抽水;Control the drainage pump to stop pumping water;
    控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行。Controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to operate at a rated frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to operate at a rated wind speed.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述水位探测器还包括能够检测所述储水箱中急速排水水位的第三探头,所述急速排水水位高于所述快排水位,“基于检测到的所述储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制所述一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式 或进入加速排水模式”的步骤进一步包括:The method for controlling the drainage device of an integrated air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the water level detector further includes a third probe capable of detecting the rapid drainage water level in the water storage tank, and the rapid drainage The water level is higher than the fast drainage level, and the step of "selectively controlling the integrated air conditioner not to drain, to enter the normal drainage mode or to enter the accelerated drainage mode based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank" further includes :
    基于检测到的所述储水箱中水位的高度,选择性地控制所述一体式空调器不排水、进入正常排水模式、进入加速排水模式或者进入急速排水模式。Based on the detected height of the water level in the water storage tank, the integrated air conditioner is selectively controlled not to drain, to enter a normal drain mode, to enter an accelerated drain mode or to enter a rapid drain mode.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述急速排水模式为:The control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the rapid drainage mode is:
    控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机停机,控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机运行;Control the shutdown of the compressor of the integrated air conditioner, and control the operation of the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner;
    控制所述排水泵进行抽水,直至水位重新至未达到所述第二探头的状态;Controlling the drainage pump to draw water until the water level returns to a state that does not reach the second probe;
    控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机以低于额定频率第三设定倍数的频率运行,并且/或者控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机以高于额定转速第四设定倍数的转速运行,直至水位重新至未达到所述第一探头的状态;Control the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to run at a frequency lower than the third set multiple of the rated frequency, and/or control the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to run at a speed higher than the fourth set multiple of the rated speed , until the water level returns to the state of not reaching the first probe;
    控制所述排水泵停止抽水;Control the drainage pump to stop pumping water;
    控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行;Controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to operate at a rated frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to operate at a rated wind speed;
    其中,所述第三设定倍数小于所述第一设定倍数,所述第四设定倍数大于所述第二设定倍数。Wherein, the third set multiple is smaller than the first set multiple, and the fourth set multiple is larger than the second set multiple.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的用于一体式空调器的排水装置的控制方法,其特征在于,The control method for the drainage device of the integrated air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that,
    “控制所述排水泵进行抽水,直至水位重新至未达到所述第二探头的状态”的步骤进一步包括:The step of "controlling the drainage pump to draw water until the water level returns to the state of not reaching the second probe" further includes:
    控制所述排水泵进行抽水;controlling the drainage pump to pump water;
    当经过第三设定时间后,水位仍然无法重新至达到所述第二探头的状态时,控制所述一体式空调器停机,并发出水泵故障的信号;When the water level still fails to reach the state of the second probe after the third set time, the integrated air conditioner is controlled to shut down and a water pump failure signal is issued;
    并且/或者,and/or,
    “控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机调整至额定频率运行,和/或控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机调整至额定风速运行”的步骤之后,所述控制方法还包括:After the step of "controlling the compressor of the integrated air conditioner to operate at a rated frequency, and/or controlling the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner to adjust to operate at a rated wind speed", the control method further includes:
    当在第四设定时间内又一次检测到水位重新至达到所述第三探头的状态时,控制所述一体式空调器的压缩机停机,控制所述一体式空调器的室外风机正常运行,并发出非正常运行信号。When it is detected again that the water level has reached the state of the third probe again within the fourth set time, the compressor of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to stop, and the outdoor fan of the integrated air conditioner is controlled to run normally. And send abnormal operation signal.
PCT/CN2022/073230 2021-06-30 2022-01-21 Drainage device for integrated air conditioner and control method therefor WO2023273322A1 (en)

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