WO2023249230A1 - Cellule solaire transmettant la lumière et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Cellule solaire transmettant la lumière et son procédé de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023249230A1 WO2023249230A1 PCT/KR2023/005448 KR2023005448W WO2023249230A1 WO 2023249230 A1 WO2023249230 A1 WO 2023249230A1 KR 2023005448 W KR2023005448 W KR 2023005448W WO 2023249230 A1 WO2023249230 A1 WO 2023249230A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- solar cell
- thin film
- film solar
- transparent housing
- light
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0481—Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
- H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a light-transmitting solar cell and a method of manufacturing the same, and more specifically, to a light-transmitting solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof that significantly improve the collection efficiency of sunlight.
- the present invention was developed to solve the above-described problem. It increases the amount of current generated by solar cells using concentrated solar light and transmits light at the same time as producing electricity, so it can be applied to the exterior walls of buildings and greenhouses. We would like to provide a photovoltaic power generation device.
- a transmissive solar cell to solve the above-described problem includes a glass substrate; a thin film solar cell disposed on the glass substrate; and a transparent housing accommodating the glass substrate on which the thin film solar cell is disposed, wherein the transparent housing has a tube shape with a circular, semicircular or polygonal cross section.
- the present invention further includes a protective member that is a transparent adhesive liquid insulating material that fills the interior space of the transparent housing, wherein the protective member is made of a photo-curable resin or a thermo-curable resin. You can.
- it may further include a protective member made of a film that covers the top of the thin film solar cell.
- the transparent housing is made of a material of glass, quartz, plastic, or polycarbonate, and may further include a surface treatment portion on the exposed outer surface or the inner surface facing the thin film solar cell. You can.
- the transparent housing when configured in the form of a tube with a semicircular cross-section, the glass substrate and the thin film solar cell are disposed, and are combined with the transparent housing to form the glass substrate and the thin film solar cell. It may further include a transparent back sheet that accommodates the battery.
- the thin film solar cell is a CIGS (Copper, Indium, Gallium, Selenium Thin Film Solar Cell), a perovskite solar cell, or a perovskite-CIGS tandem solar cell. It can be composed of a battery (Perovskite-CIGS Tandem Solar Cell).
- the thin film solar cell has an anode (+) electrode and a cathode (-) electrode disposed at both ends of the solar cell, respectively, or the anode (+) electrode is disposed at one end of the glass substrate. and a cathode (-) electrode may be disposed at the other end of the solar cell.
- the method of manufacturing a light-transmitting solar cell includes a first step of disposing a thin film solar cell on a glass substrate; a second step in which a transparent housing accommodates the glass substrate on which the thin film solar cell is disposed; and a third step of filling the interior space of the transparent housing with a protective member that is a transparent, adhesive liquid insulating material.
- the transparent housing is formed in the form of a tube with a circular, semicircular or polygonal cross section.
- the transparent housing may be made of glass, quartz, plastic, or polycarbonate, and a surface treatment portion may be formed on the exposed external surface or the internal surface facing the thin film solar cell.
- the transparent housing when configured in the form of a tube with a semicircular cross-section, the transparent back sheet on which the glass substrate and the thin film solar cell are disposed is covered to cover the glass substrate and the thin film solar cell.
- the thin film solar cell can be accommodated.
- the thin film solar cell is configured to have electrodes of a conductive tape structure bonded to both ends, or the electrodes are bonded by ultrasonic bonding or thermal bonding, and both ends of the thin film solar cell are aligned. Electrodes may be connected to each other in parallel or in series.
- the thin film solar cell is a CIGS (Copper, Indium, Gallium, Selenium Thin Film Solar Cell), a perovskite solar cell, or a perovskite-CIGS tandem solar cell. It can be composed of a battery (Perovskite-CIGS Tandem Solar Cell).
- the thin film solar cell has an anode (+) electrode and a cathode (-) electrode disposed at both ends of the solar cell, respectively, or the anode (+) electrode is disposed at one end of the glass substrate. and a cathode (-) electrode may be disposed at the other end of the solar cell.
- the space inside the transparent housing may be filled with a protective member obtained by defoaming the liquid insulating material using a defoamer.
- the interior of the transparent housing may be filled with the protection member, which is the light-transmitting, adhesive liquid insulating material, in a vacuum or pressurized state.
- the protection member which is the light-transmitting, adhesive liquid insulating material
- the inside of the transparent housing can be filled with a protective member that is a transparent, adhesive liquid insulating material while applying heat or ultrasonic waves.
- the light-transmitting solar cell and its manufacturing method increase the energy conversion efficiency by increasing the amount of light incident on the solar cell, and allow some of the diffused light to diffuse through the light transmitting part, thereby producing electricity and At the same time, it can be applied to farmland, soundproof walls, and soundproof tunnels that can utilize light.
- the light-transmitting solar cell according to the present invention has a transparent housing in the form of a tube and is configured to easily adjust the angle, so that the amount of light transmitted can be adjusted while minimizing changes in energy conversion efficiency, so it can be used for various crop cultivation, etc. there is.
- Figure 1 is a diagram showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a diagram showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 to 5 are diagrams showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figures 6 to 8 are diagrams showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a diagram for explaining a method of installing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 10 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 and 12 are diagrams for comparing the characteristics of a solar cell according to the prior art and a transmissive solar cell of the present invention.
- Figure 1 is a diagram showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a transmissive solar cell 100 may include a glass substrate 110, a thin film solar cell 120, a transparent housing 130, and a protective member 140. You can.
- the thin film solar cell 120 is disposed on the glass substrate 110.
- the transparent housing 130 is configured to accommodate the glass substrate 110 on which the thin film solar cell 120 is disposed, and more specifically, as shown in (b) of FIG. 1.
- the cross-section may be configured in the form of a circular tube, or alternatively, it may be configured in the form of a semi-circular or polygonal tube.
- the transparent housing 130 may be made of glass, quartz, plastic, or polycarbonate, and may be configured to further include a surface treatment portion on the exposed outer surface or the inner surface facing the thin film solar cell 120. You can.
- the protective member 140 may be configured to include a transparent adhesive liquid insulating material configured to fill and seal the internal space of the transparent housing.
- the protection member 140 is physically and chemically bonded to the wired solar cell to protect the solar cell from the inflow of moisture and oxygen, and is configured to include a liquid insulating material to have light transmission and adhesive properties. You can.
- the protective member 140 may be made of a liquid insulating material containing a photocurable resin or a thermosetting resin.
- the protection member 140 may be composed of a film that covers the top of the thin film solar cell 120, or may be attached to the inner surface of the transparent housing 130.
- Figure 2 is a diagram showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- a transmissive solar cell 100 includes a glass substrate 110, a thin film solar cell 120, a transparent housing 130, a protective member 140, and a transparent back sheet. It may be configured to include (150).
- the thin film solar cell 120 is disposed on the glass substrate 110.
- the transparent housing 130 is configured to accommodate the glass substrate 110 on which the thin film solar cell 120 is disposed, and is more specifically shown in (b) of FIG. 2.
- the cross-section may be in the form of a semicircular tube, or alternatively, it may be in the form of a circular or polygonal tube.
- the transparent housing 130 may be made of glass, quartz, plastic, or polycarbonate, and may be configured to further include a surface treatment portion on the exposed outer surface or the inner surface facing the thin film solar cell 120. You can.
- the transparent housing 130 is configured in the form of a tube with a semicircular cross-section as in the embodiment of FIG. 2, the transparent backsheet 150 is combined with the transparent housing 130 to form the glass substrate ( 110) and the thin film solar cell 120.
- the glass substrate 110 and the thin film solar cell 120 are disposed on the transparent backsheet 150, and the transparent backsheet 150 is combined with the transparent housing 130 to form the glass substrate 110. ) and may be configured to accommodate the thin film solar cell 120.
- the protective member 140 may be configured to include a transparent adhesive liquid insulating material configured to fill and seal the internal space of the transparent housing.
- the protection member 140 is physically and chemically bonded to the wired solar cell to protect the solar cell from the inflow of moisture and oxygen, and is configured to include a liquid insulating material to have light transmission and adhesive properties. You can.
- the protective member 140 may be made of a liquid insulating material containing a photocurable resin or a thermosetting resin.
- the protection member 140 may be composed of a film that covers the top of the thin film solar cell 120, or may be attached to the inner surface of the transparent housing 130.
- Figures 3 to 5 are diagrams showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figures 6 to 8 are diagrams showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 4 illustrates a method of inserting a thin film solar cell into a transparent housing and a method of placing electrodes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figures 5 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a light-transmitting solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 7 illustrates a method of inserting a thin film solar cell into a transparent housing and a method of placing electrodes according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figures 8 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the transmissive solar cell 100 may be comprised of a glass substrate 110, a thin film solar cell 120, a transparent housing 130, and a protective member 140. You can.
- the thin film solar cell 120 is disposed on the glass substrate 110, and more specifically, the thin film solar cell 120 is a CIGS (Copper, Indium, Gallium, Selenium Thin Film Solar Cell), perovskite solar cell. It may be composed of a battery (Perovskite Solar Cell) or a Perovskite-CIGS Tandem Solar Cell.
- CIGS Copper, Indium, Gallium, Selenium Thin Film Solar Cell
- perovskite solar cell may be composed of a battery (Perovskite Solar Cell) or a Perovskite-CIGS Tandem Solar Cell.
- the anode (+) electrode and the cathode (-) electrode of the thin film solar cell 120 may be disposed at both ends of the solar cell, respectively, and in the embodiment of FIGS. 6 to 8 In an example, the anode (+) electrode and cathode (-) electrode of the thin film solar cell 120 may be disposed only at one end of the solar cell.
- the width of the thin film solar cell 120 may be 5 to 10 mm and may vary depending on the embodiment. In addition, depending on the cutting direction of the monolithic thin film solar cell 120, it can be configured as a solar cell with high voltage (Voc) or high current (Isc) characteristics.
- the electrode of the thin film solar cell 120 it is desirable to expose the lower electrode (molybdenum (Mo)) of both the anode (+) electrode and the cathode (-) electrode to improve contact resistance, but as much as possible. To improve the current density (Jsc), only the anode (+) can be exposed.
- Mo mobdenum
- - cathode
- the anode (+) electrode and the cathode (-) electrode can be made using conductive tape or wire, and can be attached to the electrode ribbon 121 using ultrasonic waves.
- Figure 9 is a diagram for explaining a method of installing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a plurality of transmissive solar cells 100 may be installed on the frame 200, and each transmissive solar cell 100 includes an angle adjustment unit 101, The direction of the thin film solar cell 120 of the light-transmitting solar cell 100 can be adjusted.
- the angle adjustment unit 101 can be used to adjust the direction of the thin film solar cell 120 of the transmissive solar cell 100 to correspond to the incident angle of sunlight, thereby improving solar power generation efficiency.
- Figure 10 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing a light-transmitting solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the thin film solar cell 120 is first placed on the glass substrate 110 (S210).
- the thin film solar cell 120 is a CIGS (Copper, Indium, Gallium, Selenium Thin Film Solar Cell), a perovskite solar cell, or a perovskite-CIGS tandem solar cell (Perovskite-CIGS). It can be composed of a Tandem Solar Cell).
- CIGS Copper, Indium, Gallium, Selenium Thin Film Solar Cell
- perovskite solar cell or a perovskite-CIGS tandem solar cell (Perovskite-CIGS). It can be composed of a Tandem Solar Cell).
- the anode (+) electrode and cathode (-) electrode of the thin film solar cell 120 are disposed at both ends of the solar cell, respectively, or the anode (+) electrode and cathode of the thin film solar cell 120 ( -) Electrodes may be placed only at one end of the solar cell.
- the width of the thin film solar cell 120 may be 5 to 10 mm and may vary depending on the embodiment.
- it can be configured as a solar cell with high voltage (Voc) or high current (Isc) characteristics.
- the thin film solar cell 120 may be configured to have conductive tape-structured electrodes bonded to both ends, or the electrodes may be bonded by ultrasonic bonding or thermal bonding, and the electrodes at both ends of the aligned thin film solar cells can be connected to each other. Can be connected in parallel or series.
- the electrodes of the thin film solar cell 120 it is desirable to expose the lower electrodes (molybdenum (Mo)) of both the anode (+) electrode and the cathode (-) electrode to improve contact resistance. It can be configured to expose only the anode (+) to maximize current density (Jsc). At this time, the anode (+) electrode and the cathode (-) electrode can be made using conductive tape or wire, and can be attached to the electrode ribbon 121 using ultrasonic waves.
- Mo mobdenum
- the glass substrate 110 on which the thin film solar cell 120 is placed is accommodated in the transparent housing 130 (S220).
- the transparent housing 130 may be configured in a tube shape with a circular, semicircular, or polygonal cross section.
- the transparent housing 130 may be made of glass, quartz, plastic, or polycarbonate, and may be configured to further include a surface treatment portion on the exposed outer surface or the inner surface facing the thin film solar cell 120. You can. The formation of such surface treatment parts can be done using chemical or physical methods.
- the inner diameter of the transparent housing 130 may be the same as or larger than the width of the thin film solar cell 120, and the thickness of the transparent housing 130 may be 1 mm to minimize the decrease in transmittance of incident light. It is preferable that it consists of the following.
- the transparent housing 130 is configured in the form of a tube with a semicircular cross-section
- the transparent backsheet 150 is combined with the transparent housing 130 to form the glass substrate 110 and the thin film solar cell ( It is configured to accommodate 120).
- the glass substrate 110 and the thin film solar cell 120 are disposed on the transparent backsheet 150, and the transparent backsheet 150 is combined with the transparent housing 130 to form the glass substrate 110. ) and may be configured to accommodate the thin film solar cell 120.
- the inner space of the transparent housing 130 is filled and sealed with the protection member 140, which is a transparent adhesive liquid insulating material (S230).
- the protective member 140 may be configured to include a transparent adhesive liquid insulating material configured to fill and seal the internal space of the transparent housing.
- the protection member 140 is physically and chemically bonded to the wired solar cell to protect the solar cell from the inflow of moisture and oxygen, and is configured to include a liquid insulating material to have light transmission and adhesive properties. You can.
- the protective member 140 may be made of a liquid insulating material containing a photocurable resin or a thermosetting resin.
- the protection member 140 may be composed of a film that covers the top of the thin film solar cell 120, or may be attached to the inner surface of the transparent housing 130.
- the space inside the transparent housing can be filled with the protection member 140 obtained by defoaming the liquid insulating material using a defoamer.
- the liquid resin is placed in a deaerator to sufficiently degas it, and then injected into the transparent housing 130. Before injection, one end of the transparent housing 130 is sufficiently finished to prevent the injected liquid from leaking out.
- the inside of the transparent housing 130 can be filled with the protection member 140, which is the transparent adhesive liquid insulating material, in a vacuum or pressurized state, and at this time, heat or ultrasonic waves are applied to the inside of the transparent housing 130. In the applied state, it can be filled with the protection member 140, which is a transparent adhesive liquid insulating material.
- the transparent housing 130 it is preferable to remove impurities in the transparent housing 130 as much as possible, maintain a vacuum state to minimize the inflow of moisture and oxygen, and then gradually inject the protective member 140 using an injector, but under pressure. It can also be injected, and heat or ultrasound can be used to suppress the formation of bubbles.
- FIG. 11 and 12 are diagrams for comparing the characteristics of a solar cell according to the prior art and a transmissive solar cell of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the current generation amount of a solar cell according to the prior art
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the current generation amount for a light-transmitting solar cell according to the present invention.
- the solar cell of the prior art measured 6.82 mA and 6.81 mA
- the transmissive solar cell of the present invention measured 9.41 mA and 9.38 mA. Therefore, compared to the solar cell of the prior art, the values of the present invention It can be seen that the transmissive solar cell shows a current amount that is about 38% higher.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne une cellule solaire transmettant la lumière et son procédé de fabrication. La cellule solaire transmettant la lumière selon l'invention comprend : un substrat en verre ; une cellule solaire à film mince disposée sur le substrat en verre ; et un boîtier transparent qui reçoit le substrat en verre sur lequel la cellule solaire à film mince est disposée, le boîtier transparent étant configuré pour être sous la forme d'un tube ayant une section transversale circulaire, semi-circulaire ou polygonale.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2022-0077514 | 2022-06-24 | ||
KR1020220077514A KR102681972B1 (ko) | 2022-06-24 | 투광형 태양전지 및 그 제조 방법 |
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WO2023249230A1 true WO2023249230A1 (fr) | 2023-12-28 |
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PCT/KR2023/005448 WO2023249230A1 (fr) | 2022-06-24 | 2023-04-21 | Cellule solaire transmettant la lumière et son procédé de fabrication |
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Citations (5)
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KR20120038476A (ko) * | 2003-07-07 | 2012-04-23 | 다우 코닝 코포레이션 | 태양 전지의 캡슐화 방법 |
US20120097216A1 (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2012-04-26 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Hybrid solar receiver and concentrating solar system comprising the same |
US20120318328A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-12-20 | Naked Energy Ltd | Hybrid solar collector |
KR101929253B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-14 | 에이펙스인텍 주식회사 | 방열층을 구비한 태양광 패널 |
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2023
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KR20120038476A (ko) * | 2003-07-07 | 2012-04-23 | 다우 코닝 코포레이션 | 태양 전지의 캡슐화 방법 |
US20120097216A1 (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2012-04-26 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Hybrid solar receiver and concentrating solar system comprising the same |
KR20110013989A (ko) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 태양전지 모듈 및 그 제조방법 |
US20120318328A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-12-20 | Naked Energy Ltd | Hybrid solar collector |
KR101929253B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-14 | 에이펙스인텍 주식회사 | 방열층을 구비한 태양광 패널 |
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