WO2023240376A1 - Utilisation de répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales ncor comme cibles pour le criblage de médicaments - Google Patents
Utilisation de répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales ncor comme cibles pour le criblage de médicaments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023240376A1 WO2023240376A1 PCT/CN2022/098294 CN2022098294W WO2023240376A1 WO 2023240376 A1 WO2023240376 A1 WO 2023240376A1 CN 2022098294 W CN2022098294 W CN 2022098294W WO 2023240376 A1 WO2023240376 A1 WO 2023240376A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ncor
- intestinal epithelial
- insulin
- mice
- nuclear receptor
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000002490 intestinal epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 102000006255 nuclear receptors Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 108020004017 nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000007877 drug screening Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004783 oxidative metabolism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000859 incretin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MGXWVYUBJRZYPE-YUGYIWNOSA-N incretin Chemical class C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MGXWVYUBJRZYPE-YUGYIWNOSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 101710198884 GATA-type zinc finger protein 1 Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102100025101 GATA-type zinc finger protein 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000031891 intestinal absorption Effects 0.000 claims 1
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 52
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 abstract description 26
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 abstract description 26
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 81
- 235000009200 high fat diet Nutrition 0.000 description 51
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 41
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 108010088406 Glucagon-Like Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000037149 energy metabolism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000579 abdominal fat Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000004311 liver X receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000865 liver X receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=O)N1 ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010016731 PPAR gamma Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100038825 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037323 metabolic rate Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000013116 obese mouse model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007410 oral glucose tolerance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-NKKIJKBOSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy-3-tritiohexanal Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@](O)([3H])[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-NKKIJKBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000008169 Co-Repressor Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010060434 Co-Repressor Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000008157 ELISA kit Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001610 euglycemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000910 hyperinsulinemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012528 insulin ELISA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006372 lipid accumulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005228 liver tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035924 thermogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DRCWOKJLSQUJPZ-DZGCQCFKSA-N (4ar,9as)-n-ethyl-1,4,9,9a-tetrahydrofluoren-4a-amine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2[C@]2(NCC)[C@H]1CC=CC2 DRCWOKJLSQUJPZ-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002237 B-cell of pancreatic islet Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102100038495 Bile acid receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000031648 Body Weight Changes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100025012 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100039994 Gastric inhibitory polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000603876 Homo sapiens Bile acid receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000908391 Homo sapiens Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000886868 Homo sapiens Gastric inhibitory polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001008429 Homo sapiens Nucleobindin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003945 NF-kappa B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010057466 NF-kappa B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027441 Nucleobindin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000023984 PPAR alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010015181 PPAR delta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010044210 PPAR-beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004579 body weight change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006020 chronic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940090124 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (dpp-4) inhibitors for blood glucose lowering Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000081 effect on glucose Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125532 enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004136 fatty acid synthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004190 glucose uptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020001756 ligand binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001991 pathophysiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035778 pathophysiological process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003614 peroxisome proliferator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091008725 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003234 polygenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028503 regulation of lipid metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000260 silastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960004034 sitagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N sitagliptin Chemical compound C([C@H](CC(=O)N1CC=2N(C(=NN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1)N)C1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YFDSDPIBEUFTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribromoethanol Chemical compound OCC(Br)(Br)Br YFDSDPIBEUFTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004616 tribromoethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004704 ultra performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000195 villin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/027—New or modified breeds of vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
- A61P5/50—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/85—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the field of medical technology, relates to the field of genetic engineering technology, and particularly relates to the application of a new target intestinal epithelial cell nuclear receptor inhibitor NCoR for preventing and treating insulin resistance and obesity-related diseases.
- Diabetes and obesity have become one of the major chronic diseases that threaten the health of urban and rural residents in my country. Their incidence rates are increasing year by year in China and around the world, and they have become a major public health problem. Diabetes is mainly divided into type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. The main reason is the necrosis of pancreatic beta cells and the absolute lack of insulin secretion. The pathogenesis and pathophysiological process of type 2 diabetes are complex and involve polygenic and multi-organ abnormalities. Insulin resistance is the most important pathophysiological defect during the pathogenesis, and obesity and related chronic inflammation are the main causes of insulin resistance. , studies in recent years have shown that intestinal flora is also one of the important influencing factors.
- TZD insulin sensitizer thiazolidinedione
- the nuclear receptor inhibitor NCoR is one of the nuclear receptor corepressor proteins.
- the nuclear receptor superfamily includes peroxisome proliferator receptor PPAR ⁇ , PPAR ⁇ / ⁇ , PPAR ⁇ , farnesoid X receptor FXR and liver X receptor. LXR, etc., are all involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism and inflammatory pathways, and the target of TZD is PPAR ⁇ .
- corepressor proteins such as NCoR bind to the upstream promoter region of nuclear receptors and inhibit their activity; when ligands bind to the ligand-binding domain LBD, nuclear receptors dissociate from NCoR, etc. , recruiting coactivators to exert their transcriptional regulatory effects.
- NCoR is widely expressed in many tissues, and its systemic knockout can be fatal. Studies on conditional knockout of NCoR in different tissues have found that although NCoR can interact with a variety of nuclear receptors, in different cells, NCoR knockout will specifically activate certain nuclear receptors to regulate gene transcription. The functions are not the same in different cells.
- NCoR In adipose tissue [5] , knockout of NCoR can significantly reduce macrophage infiltration and inflammation in adipose tissue of high-fat fed mice through activation of PPAR ⁇ , and improve insulin resistance in insulin target tissues; NCoR in macrophages [7] Conditional knockout of LXR can relieve the inhibition of LXR, activate gene expression of fatty acid synthesis pathway, increase the synthesis of anti-inflammatory fatty acids, inhibit NF- ⁇ B-dependent inflammatory response, thereby improving the overall inflammatory state and increasing insulin sensitivity; while in muscle Tissue [11] , the main effect of NCoR knockout is the activation of PPAR ⁇ and so on.
- NCoR will also show activation of a specific nuclear receptor after being knocked out in intestinal epithelial cells, and further regulate the absorption and metabolism of nutrients such as lipids, the metabolism of bile acids, and the incretin GLP-1 secretion and composition of intestinal flora, thereby regulating overall insulin sensitivity.
- the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide the application of the intestinal epithelial cell nuclear receptor inhibitor NCoR as a target in screening or preparing drugs or biological preparations for preventing, alleviating or treating insulin resistance, obesity and related diseases, thereby providing new solutions for diabetes and obesity. Treatments such as these provide an effective solution.
- Another technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide an application of an intestinal epithelial cell nuclear receptor inhibitor NCoR in preparing insulin-sensitizing or lipid-lowering mouse models, which is specifically verified at the animal level by knocking out mouse intestinal epithelial cells.
- NCoR can increase glucose tolerance and clearance, reduce lipid absorption, and promote lipid metabolism and clearance.
- the first aspect of the technical solution of the present invention is to provide an application of the intestinal epithelial cell nuclear receptor inhibitor NCoR as a target in screening or preparing drugs or biological agents for preventing, alleviating or treating insulin resistance, obesity and related diseases.
- the insulin resistance, obesity and related diseases are diabetes, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, obesity and glucose intolerance.
- the biological agent or the drug is used to inhibit the interaction between the nuclear receptor NCoR of intestinal epithelial cells and the nuclear receptor, change the content and composition of bile acids, and reduce the content of lipids such as intestinal triglycerides and cholesterol. Absorption, increase its excretion; promote oxidative metabolism heat production and energy consumption; promote the secretion of incretin GLP-1, regulate insulin secretion and glucose and lipid metabolism pathways.
- the above-mentioned effects of the biological agent or the drug do not depend on changes in intestinal flora.
- the nuclear receptors include Lxr, Ppar ⁇ or Fxr.
- the second aspect of the technical solution of the present invention is to provide the application of an intestinal epithelial cell nuclear receptor inhibitor NCoR in preparing insulin-sensitizing or lipid-lowering mouse models.
- the inhibition of NCoR includes, but is not limited to, knocking out the gene by genetic recombination through the Cre-LoxP system to obtain an insulin-sensitizing or lipid-lowering mouse model with tissue-specific knockout of NCoR.
- the insulin-sensitizing or lipid-lowering mouse model with tissue-specific knockout of NCoR can increase glucose tolerance and clearance capacity, reduce lipid absorption capacity, and promote lipid metabolism and clearance capacity.
- the tissue is selected from intestinal epithelial cells.
- the third aspect of the technical solution of the present invention is the application of an intestinal epithelial cell nuclear receptor inhibitor NCoR in the preparation of kits for screening drugs or biological agents for preventing, alleviating or treating insulin resistance, obesity and related diseases.
- the insulin resistance, obesity and related diseases are diabetes, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, obesity and glucose intolerance.
- the biological agent or the drug is used to inhibit the interaction between the nuclear receptor NCoR of intestinal epithelial cells and the nuclear receptor, change the content and composition of bile acids, and reduce the content of lipids such as intestinal triglycerides and cholesterol. Absorption, increase its excretion; promote oxidative metabolism heat production and energy consumption; promote the secretion of incretin GLP-1, regulate insulin secretion and glucose and lipid metabolism pathways.
- the above-mentioned effects of the biological agent or the drug do not depend on changes in intestinal flora. Beneficial technical effects:
- the present invention found that conditionally knocking out the NCoR gene of intestinal epithelial cells in mice to obtain NCoR tissue-specific knockout mice, and then feeding them with a high-fat diet, can significantly reverse the obesity and insulin resistance of the mice. type, reduce body weight, reduce liver and abdominal fat weight, improve oral glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, and use the gold standard hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp test to evaluate, further accurately proving the overall and target organs such as liver and adipose tissue. Insulin sensitivity was significantly improved.
- conditional knockout of NCoR in intestinal epithelial cells of mice can also significantly improve hyperinsulinemia and liver lipid accumulation in obese mice, change the content and composition of bile acids, reduce intestinal lipid absorption, and stimulate active pancreatic Secretion of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1).
- GLP-1 glucagon-like peptide
- conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout mice by co-raising wild-type mice with conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout mice, it was proven that the phenotypic improvement effect of conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout is not mediated by intestinal flora. .
- the inventors discovered for the first time that conditional knockout of NCoR in intestinal epithelial cells can improve overall insulin sensitivity and reduce body weight, indicating that it can be used as a target.
- By inhibiting the NCoR of intestinal epithelial cells it increases the secretion of the incretin hormone GLP-1, changes the content and composition of bile acids, inhibits intestinal lipid absorption, increases energy metabolic rate, etc., thereby improving lipid metabolism, insulin resistance and obesity. , helps to change the current situation of lack of clinical insulin sensitizers, and has positive significance for the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity.
- FIG 1 shows the effects of conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout of the present invention on body weight and tissue weight
- A shows wild-type mice (WT mice) and intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout mice ( IKO mice);
- B is the average weekly food intake of WT and IKO mice during high-fat diet feeding;
- C is the main organs liver and abdominal cavity of WT and IKO mice after high-fat diet feeding The wet weight of fat (WAT) and pancreas (Pancreas);
- D is the proportion of liver, abdominal fat (WAT) and pancreas (Pancreas) in the body weight of the main organ of WT and IKO mice after feeding with high-fat diet.
- Figure 2 shows the effect of NCoR knockout in conditional intestinal epithelial cells of the present invention on the insulin sensitivity phenotype of mice fed normal diet and high-fat diet;
- FIG 3 shows the effects of NCoR knockout in conditional intestinal epithelial cells of the present invention on hormone secretion in high-fat diet-fed mice: A. Fasting insulin levels in WT and IKO mice after high-fat diet feeding and 15-minute blood insulin levels after sugar stimulation; B. Fasting glucose-insulin-stimulating hormone-1 (GLP-1) levels in WT and IKO mice after high-fat diet feeding; C. GLP-1 levels 10 minutes after glucose stimulation in WT and IKO mice after high-fat diet feeding.
- GLP-1 glucose-insulin-stimulating hormone-1
- Figure 4 shows the results of a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp experiment to accurately evaluate insulin sensitivity in high-fat diet-fed mice after NCoR knockout in conditional intestinal epithelial cells of the present invention
- a glucose infusion rate B glucose disposal rate
- D Inhibition rate of hepatic glucose output by insulin at steady state compared with basal state
- E Inhibition rate of blood free fatty acid levels by insulin at steady state compared with basal state
- F Blood insulin levels at basal and steady state.
- Figure 5 shows the effect of NCoR knockout in conditional intestinal epithelial cells of the present invention on lipid levels in mice fed a high-fat diet; A blood triglyceride level; B blood total cholesterol level; C blood free fatty acid level; D liver glycerol Triglyceride level; E total cholesterol level in liver; F free fatty acid level in liver; G triglyceride level in feces; H total cholesterol level in feces; I free fatty acid level in feces.
- Figure 6 is a co-house experiment of conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout mice and wild-type mice of the present invention
- A the co-housed group (CO-WT and CO-IKO) after high-fat diet feeding Oral glucose tolerance of mice and mice in separate feeding groups (WT and IKO);
- B Insulin of mice in co-raising group (CO-WT and CO-IKO) and mice in separate feeding group (WT and IKO) after high-fat diet feeding Tolerance;
- C Body weight changes of mice in the co-feeding group (CO-WT and CO-IKO) and separate feeding groups (WT and IKO) during high-fat diet feeding;
- D After high-fat diet feeding in the co-feeding group (CO- Fasting insulin levels and blood insulin levels 10 minutes after glucose stimulation in WT and CO-IKO) mice and in separate rearing groups (WT and IKO) mice.
- Figure 7 shows the effect of NCoR knockout in conditional intestinal epithelial cells of the present invention on energy metabolism in mice fed a high-fat diet.
- Figure 8 shows the effect of NCoR knockout in conditional intestinal epithelial cells of the present invention on the bile acid composition of mice fed a high-fat diet.
- A The composition of bile acids in the blood of WT and IKO mice after feeding with a high-fat diet
- B The composition of bile acids in the ileum of WT and IKO mice after feeding with a high-fat diet
- C The composition of bile acids in the feces of WT and IKO mice after feeding with a high-fat diet
- NCoR flox/flox mice were backcrossed with Villin Cre tool mice for several generations to obtain male homozygous mice (IKO) with conditional knockout of NCoR in intestinal epithelial cells.
- IKO male homozygous mice
- NCoR flox mice with corresponding birth dates and genders were selected.
- /flox mice served as wild-type control mice (WT). There were 10-15 mice in each group of WT and IKO groups. They were fed a high-fat diet (60% of calories came from fat, purchased from Research Diets Company), and changes in body weight and food intake were monitored weekly. After 15 weeks of high-fat diet feeding, the mice were sacrificed, and the liver, abdominal fat, and pancreas were removed and weighed and recorded.
- NCoR knockout in conditional intestinal epithelial cells has no effect on the body weight of mice fed a normal diet, but can significantly inhibit high-fat diet-induced obesity, and significantly reduce the weight of abdominal fat and liver and their respective proportions in body weight. , it can also significantly increase the proportion of pancreas to body weight; but has no significant effect on the food intake of mice.
- mice in the WT and IKO groups in Example 1 were fed with the high-fat diet, an oral glucose tolerance test was performed while still being fed with normal feed. After the mice were fasted for 6 hours, blood was taken from the tail tip to measure fasting (0 time) blood glucose, and then glucose solution (2g/kg) was administered intragastrically at 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes after glucose stimulation. Take blood to measure blood sugar level. At the 9th week of high-fat diet feeding, an oral glucose tolerance test was conducted with the same method as above. At the 10th week of high-fat diet feeding, an insulin tolerance test was conducted.
- mice After the mice were fasted for 6 hours, blood was taken from the tail tip to measure fasting (0 time) blood glucose, and then insulin (0.3 U/kg) was injected subcutaneously at the tail tip 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes after insulin injection. Take blood to measure blood sugar level.
- conditional knockout of NCoR in intestinal epithelial cells had no effect on glucose tolerance in mice fed a normal diet, but could significantly improve glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity abnormalities caused by high-fat diet feeding.
- Example 3 Effects of NCoR knockout in conditional intestinal epithelial cells on insulin and glucoinsulin-stimulating hormone
- Example 1 In the 11th week of high-fat feeding, the WT and IKO mice in Example 1 were fasted for 6 hours. Blood was collected from the tail tip, placed on ice, and glucose solution (2g/kg) was administered orally. Collect blood from the tip of the tail and place on ice. Centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 1 min, aspirate the supernatant, and measure blood insulin levels using Alpco mouse insulin ELISA kit.
- the WT and IKO mice in Example 1 were fasted for 6 hours, and sitagliptin (25 mg/kg, DPP4 enzyme inhibitor) was administered intragastrically at 5.25 hours after fasting.
- Glucose solution (2g/kg) was administered intragastrically every hour.
- Blood was collected from the tail tip 15 minutes after glucose stimulation and placed in a centrifuge tube with EDTA anticoagulant and protease inhibitor added in advance. Place it on ice and centrifuge at 1000g for 10 minutes at 4 degrees. , draw the supernatant, and use Alpco's mouse active GLP-1 ELISA kit to measure blood active GLP-1 levels.
- the WT and IKO mice in Example 1 were fasted for 4 hours, anesthetized with carbon dioxide, and the thorax and heart were opened to collect blood. In the blood vessel, centrifuge at 1000g and 4 degrees for 20 minutes, aspirate the supernatant, and use the Alpco mouse active GLP-1 ELISA kit to measure the blood active GLP-1 level.
- conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout can significantly improve hyperinsulinemia caused by high-fat diet and obesity, and significantly increase the levels of active intestinal insulin hormone GLP-1 after fasting and 15 minutes of sugar stimulation, indicating that NCoR Knockout can promote insulin secretion and improve insulin sensitivity by increasing the level of GLP-1.
- Example 4 Precise evaluation of the effect of NCoR knockout on insulin sensitivity in conditional intestinal epithelial cells
- the glucose infusion rate at this time is the GIR
- the blood sample at the steady state is taken.
- use the steele formula to calculate the hepatic glucose output HGP at the basal state and steady state and calculate the inhibition rate, glucose disposal rate GDR, and the main response muscles Insulin-stimulated glucose disposal rate of glucose uptake rate IS-GDR.
- Blood free fatty acid FFA and blood insulin levels were measured at basal and steady states, and the inhibition rate of insulin on free fatty acid levels, which mainly reflects the insulin sensitivity of adipose tissue, was calculated.
- conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout can significantly increase the glucose infusion rate GIR, glucose disposal rate GDR and exogenous insulin in the IKO group of mice compared with WT mice.
- the inhibition rate of glucose output and the inhibition rate of free fatty acids, while the insulin-stimulated glucose disposal rate IS-GDR, which reflects muscle insulin sensitivity, has an increasing trend, but there is no significant difference, indicating that conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout It can significantly improve the insulin sensitivity of mice overall and in liver and adipose tissue.
- Example 5 Effects of conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout on lipid levels, etc.
- the WT and IKO mice in Example 1 were sacrificed after being fed a high-fat diet for 15 weeks, and blood was taken from the heart.
- the total triglyceride (TG) and total cholesterol (TC) kits of Zhongsheng Beikong Company were used to measure the blood levels.
- the contents of TG and TC were measured using the NEFA kit from Wako Company to determine the level of free fatty acids (FFA) in the blood.
- Example 1 After the WT and IKO mice in Example 1 were fed a high-fat diet for 15 weeks, they were sacrificed and their livers were removed and cryopreserved. After grinding and homogenizing small pieces of tissue, the corresponding lipid levels were measured using the aforementioned TG, TC and FFA kits.
- each mouse was raised in a single cage, and the feces collected for 24 hours was dried at 60 degrees and methanol:chloroform (1:2, V/V ), extract at 37 degrees for 12 hours, take the supernatant, evaporate to dryness again, and redissolve the precipitate by adding 10% TritonX-100 isopropyl alcohol solution.
- the corresponding lipid levels were determined using the aforementioned TG, TC and FFA kits.
- conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout can significantly reduce the blood triglyceride and total cholesterol levels of IKO group mice compared with the WT group of mice, but has no significant effect on blood free fatty acid levels. Influence. Liver triglyceride, total cholesterol and free fatty acid contents in the IKO group were also significantly reduced, indicating that conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout can also significantly improve liver lipid accumulation caused by high-fat diet and obesity.
- conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout may inhibit intestinal lipid absorption, thereby reducing weight, improve obesity, etc.
- Another batch of WT and IKO mice obtained by the method in Example 1 were divided into 4 groups from the beginning of weaning.
- the WT and IKO groups were raised separately according to genotype from the beginning of weaning after 3 weeks of age.
- the CO-WT and CO-IKO groups were mixed and raised starting from weaning at 3 weeks of age, so as to compare the phenotypic differences between different groups to determine the intestinal flora in conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout mice. role in phenotype.
- the mice were fed a high-fat diet for 10 weeks, and an oral glucose tolerance test was performed. The method was the same as in Example 2. In the 12th week of high-fat diet feeding, an insulin tolerance test was conducted, and the method was the same as in Example 2.
- Example 7 Effects of conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout on energy metabolism in high-fat diet-fed mice.
- Example 8 Effects of conditional intestinal epithelial cell NCoR knockout on bile acid composition in high-fat diet-fed mice.
- mice in Example 1 were fed a high-fat diet for 15 weeks, the mice were sacrificed, feces, ileal mucosal tissue and blood samples were collected. After bile acid extraction, the UPLC/Synapt G2-Si QTOF MS system was used to determine its content concentration. .
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention se rapporte au domaine technique des médicaments et au domaine technique du génie génétique, en particulier à l'utilisation d'un répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales NCoR comme nouvelle cible pour prévenir et traiter la résistance à l'insuline et les maladies liées à l'obésité. L'invention concerne l'utilisation d'un répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales NCoR comme cible pour le criblage de médicaments L'utilisation concerne plus particulièrement l'utilisation d'un répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales NCoR comme cible dans le criblage ou la préparation d'un médicament ou d'une préparation biologique pour prévenir, soulager ou traiter la résistance à l'insuline, l'obésité et les maladies associées. L'invention concerne également l'utilisation du répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires des cellules épithéliales intestinales NCoR dans la préparation d'un modèle murin pour la sensibilisation à l'insuline ou l'hypolipidémie.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2022/098294 WO2023240376A1 (fr) | 2022-06-12 | 2022-06-12 | Utilisation de répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales ncor comme cibles pour le criblage de médicaments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2022/098294 WO2023240376A1 (fr) | 2022-06-12 | 2022-06-12 | Utilisation de répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales ncor comme cibles pour le criblage de médicaments |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023240376A1 true WO2023240376A1 (fr) | 2023-12-21 |
Family
ID=89192830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2022/098294 WO2023240376A1 (fr) | 2022-06-12 | 2022-06-12 | Utilisation de répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales ncor comme cibles pour le criblage de médicaments |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2023240376A1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0127132D0 (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2002-01-02 | Karobio Ab | Assay |
WO2009024550A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | N.V. Organon | Dérivés de n-benzyl, n'-arylcarbonylpipérazine |
WO2009143705A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | 国鼎生物科技股份有限公司 | Procédé de criblage pour des antagonistes des récepteurs hépatiques x et son application |
US20160376279A1 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-12-29 | Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Fxr agonists and methods for making and using |
CN114617965A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-14 | 中国医学科学院药物研究所 | 肠道上皮细胞核受体抑制子NCoR作为靶标在筛选药物中的应用 |
-
2022
- 2022-06-12 WO PCT/CN2022/098294 patent/WO2023240376A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0127132D0 (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2002-01-02 | Karobio Ab | Assay |
WO2009024550A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | N.V. Organon | Dérivés de n-benzyl, n'-arylcarbonylpipérazine |
WO2009143705A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | 国鼎生物科技股份有限公司 | Procédé de criblage pour des antagonistes des récepteurs hépatiques x et son application |
US20160376279A1 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-12-29 | Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Fxr agonists and methods for making and using |
CN114617965A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-14 | 中国医学科学院药物研究所 | 肠道上皮细胞核受体抑制子NCoR作为靶标在筛选药物中的应用 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
PINGPING LI; WUQIANG FAN; JIANFENG XU; MIN LU; HIROYASU YAMAMOTO; JOHAN AUWERX; DOROTHYD. SEARS; SASWATA TALUKDAR; DAYOUNG OH; AI : "Adipocyte NCoR Knockout Decreases PPAR Phosphorylation and Enhances PPAR Activity and Insulin Sensitivity", CELL, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM NL, vol. 147, no. 4, 23 September 2011 (2011-09-23), Amsterdam NL , pages 815 - 826, XP028109267, ISSN: 0092-8674, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2011.09.050 * |
SUNGSOON FANG, SUH JAE MYOUNG, REILLY SHANNON M, YU ELIZABETH, OSBORN OLIVIA, LACKEY DENISE, YOSHIHARA EIJI, PERINO ALESSIA, JACIN: "Intestinal FXR agonism promotes adipose tissue browning and reduces obesity and insulin resistance", NATURE MEDICINE, NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP US, NEW YORK, vol. 21, no. 2, 5 January 2015 (2015-01-05), New York, pages 159 - 165, XP055404392, ISSN: 1078-8956, DOI: 10.1038/nm.3760 * |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Polyzos et al. | Fatty liver in lipodystrophy: a review with a focus on therapeutic perspectives of adiponectin and/or leptin replacement | |
Larter et al. | Insulin resistance, adiponectin, cytokines in NASH: which is the best target to treat? | |
Kintscher et al. | PPARγ-mediated insulin sensitization: the importance of fat versus muscle | |
Haczeyni et al. | The selective peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor‐delta agonist seladelpar reverses nonalcoholic steatohepatitis pathology by abrogating lipotoxicity in diabetic obese mice | |
Beylot | Effects of inulin-type fructans on lipid metabolism in man and in animal models | |
Xu et al. | SIRT1 mediates the effect of GLP-1 receptor agonist exenatide on ameliorating hepatic steatosis | |
Gastaldelli | Role of beta-cell dysfunction, ectopic fat accumulation and insulin resistance in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus | |
JP6861795B2 (ja) | アモジアキンおよび抗糖尿薬物を有効成分として含有する糖尿病の予防または治療用薬学的組成物 | |
Peyrou et al. | Hepatic PTEN deficiency improves muscle insulin sensitivity and decreases adiposity in mice | |
Arai et al. | Trehalose prevents adipocyte hypertrophy and mitigates insulin resistance in mice with established obesity | |
KR20080106455A (ko) | 대사장애의 조합치료 | |
Wang et al. | Impact of NAFLD and its pharmacotherapy on lipid profile and CVD | |
Ying et al. | Macrophage LAMTOR1 deficiency prevents dietary obesity and insulin resistance through inflammation-induced energy expenditure | |
JP4386906B2 (ja) | 糖尿病モデル | |
WO2023240376A1 (fr) | Utilisation de répresseur de récepteurs nucléaires de cellules épithéliales intestinales ncor comme cibles pour le criblage de médicaments | |
Lun et al. | Mechanism of action of the bile acid receptor TGR5 in obesity | |
CN114617965A (zh) | 肠道上皮细胞核受体抑制子NCoR作为靶标在筛选药物中的应用 | |
Su et al. | Research progress on drugs for diabetes based on insulin receptor/insulin receptor substrate | |
JP4147220B2 (ja) | 動脈硬化症予防治療薬 | |
Pillion et al. | Paradoxical organ-specific adaptations to streptozotocin diabetes mellitus in adult rats | |
Kang et al. | PPARδ agonists and metabolic diseases | |
Yu et al. | The role of bile acids in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism | |
Duran-Ortiz et al. | Tissue-specific disruption of the growth hormone receptor (GHR) in mice: An update | |
Shuai-Nan et al. | The Chinese patent medicine, Jin-tang-ning, ameliorates hyperglycemia through improving β cell function in pre-diabetic KKAy mice | |
Kubota et al. | Adiponectin-dependent and-independent pathways in insulin-sensitizing and antidiabetic actions of thiazolidinediones |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22946077 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |