WO2023226240A1 - 一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件 - Google Patents

一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件 Download PDF

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WO2023226240A1
WO2023226240A1 PCT/CN2022/118378 CN2022118378W WO2023226240A1 WO 2023226240 A1 WO2023226240 A1 WO 2023226240A1 CN 2022118378 W CN2022118378 W CN 2022118378W WO 2023226240 A1 WO2023226240 A1 WO 2023226240A1
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hybrid cable
flat
optical
shell
power cord
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PCT/CN2022/118378
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English (en)
French (fr)
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马才华
张英
李文风
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江苏俊知传感技术有限公司
江苏俊知技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2023226240A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023226240A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/22Cables including at least one electrical conductor together with optical fibres
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/405Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/02Soldered or welded connections
    • H01R4/023Soldered or welded connections between cables or wires and terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/70Insulation of connections
    • H01R4/72Insulation of connections using a heat shrinking insulating sleeve
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/20Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/11End pieces for multiconductor cables supported by the cable and for facilitating connections to other conductive members, e.g. for liquid cooled welding cables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a 1.8-4.2mm flat optical-electric hybrid cable assembly used in an F5G system.
  • F5G is the fifth generation fixed communication network, defined by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI), and is committed to moving from fiber-to-the-home to fiber-connected everything.
  • F5G is based on optical fiber communication technology and features ultra-large bandwidth, all-optical connections, low latency, security and stability. It supports the realization of Gigabit homes, 10 Gigabit buildings and T-level campuses, enabling high-quality network experience.
  • the implementation of the "Broadband China” strategy has continued to advance, and my country's fixed network development has made great achievements.
  • the F5G strategy will be implemented in the four major scenarios of "all-optical transmission, all-optical access, all-optical data centers, and all-optical campuses" Fully applied, it is foreseeable that F5G and 5G will make full use of the massive bandwidth of optical networks and the mobility of wireless networks, and combine the massive connection advantages of both to jointly promote the prosperity of the gigabit broadband industry and build a thousand-line network.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a 1.8-4.2mm flat optical and electrical hybrid cable assembly used in the F5G system to solve the problems of poor stability, weak tensile strength, heavy weight, and space-consuming problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. question.
  • a 1.8-4.2mm flat optical and electrical hybrid cable assembly used in the F5G system, including a flat optical and electrical hybrid cable 1 and an optical and electrical connector 2.
  • the flat optical and electrical hybrid cable assembly The hybrid cable 1 is connected to the optoelectronic connector 2; the flat optoelectronic hybrid cable 1 has a size of 1.8 ⁇ 4.2mm, and the optoelectronic connector 2 has a size of 32 ⁇ 6 ⁇ 6.7mm; the flat optoelectronic hybrid cable 1
  • the flat optical-electric hybrid cable 1 is provided with an outer sheath 14 on the outer layer.
  • the positive power cord 11 A circular gap 13 is provided between the negative power supply line 12 and the negative power supply line 12 .
  • the positive power supply wire 11 is red
  • the negative power supply wire 12 is blue
  • the conductors of the positive power supply wire 11 and the negative power supply wire 12 are composed of twisted bare copper wires
  • the insulation layer is made of LSZH material
  • the round The diameter of the circular gap 13 is 1.3mm.
  • the circular gap 13 is filled with aramid yarn and wrapped with a ⁇ 0.6mm tight-pack optical cable.
  • the outer sheath 14 is made of white LZSH material with a low friction coefficient and meets the ROHS2.0 environmental protection requirements. .
  • the operating temperature is -20°C ⁇ 80°C
  • the maximum operating voltage and current is 56V/0.5A
  • the minimum static bending radius can reach 42mm.
  • the optoelectronic connector 2 includes a front shell 21, a rear shell 22, a conductor base 23, a threaded ring 24, a ceramic ferrule 25, a spring 26 and an injection molded tail sleeve 27.
  • the lower side of the front shell 21 is provided with a guide groove 211, so The conductor base 23 is installed in the guide groove 211, and the model of the ceramic ferrule 25 is 2.5UPC.
  • the assembly method of the photoelectric connector 2 is:
  • Pre-assembly of the front shell 21 install the conductor base 23 into the guide groove 211 on the lower side of the front shell 21, push it to the top to ensure that the metal contacts on both sides of the front end of the conductor base 23 are installed in place;
  • Pre-assembly of the back shell 22 prepare a section of PBT hard tube and extend it into the back shell 22 and fix it with glue. After the glue solidifies, screw on the threaded ring 24 and peel off the flat optical and electrical hybrid cable 1.
  • the outer sheath 14 is made of leather and aramid, the positive power cord 11 and the negative power cord 12 are folded back and fixed with tape, and the assembled back shell 22 is inserted into a ⁇ 0.6mm tight-packed optical cable, PBT hard All tubes are inserted into the sheath. Peel off the ⁇ 0.6mm sheath and coating layer of the tight-packed optical cable, penetrate it into the spring 26 and the glue-injected ceramic ferrule 25, and place it in a curing oven for solidification;
  • the tail handle of the cured ceramic ferrule 25 needs to be spaced apart from the front end of the rear shell 22 to prevent glue adhesion. Install the ceramic ferrule 25 into the front shell 21 and use a combination tool to remove the front shell. The shell 21 and the rear shell 22 are assembled, and the notch of the front shell 21 and the protrusion of the rear shell 22 are completely stuck.
  • the threaded ring 24 of the rear shell 22 has two teeth reserved, and a cavity in the front shell 21 is reserved to ensure that the tail sleeve is filled with injection molding to form an undercut in the later stage, and to increase the tensile resistance;
  • the tail sleeve injection plastic is made of white TPEE material, which meets ROHS2.0 environmental protection requirements.
  • the tail sleeve is made of one-piece injection molding, and the internal power cord solder joints and gaps of the optoelectronic connector are filled with plastic injection molding. It has excellent insulation performance, the tensile strength of the connector reaches 70N, and it also better protects the optical fiber.
  • the injection molding structure design of the tail sleeve allows the cable to be bent repeatedly for more than 50 times at ⁇ 90° with a load of 200g without cracking, short circuit or open circuit, and the optical index change is ⁇ 0.5dB.
  • the optoelectronic connector adopts UPC grinding process to make it Optical performance insertion loss has small fluctuations: insertion loss ⁇ 0.5dB, return loss ⁇ 52dB, and matching with supporting equipment to achieve all-optical transmission and all-optical access.
  • the invention has small outer diameter, light weight, small space occupation, bending resistance, easy construction, and environmentally friendly materials; it provides long-term stable high bandwidth and low-latency connection for supporting equipment after coiling and installation, and is combined with 5G wireless of supporting equipment;
  • the sleeve is resistant to bending and can provide long-term and stable optical and electrical synchronous transmission; the solder joints and gaps of the power cord inside the optical connector are filled with injection molding plastic, which has excellent insulation performance and strong tensile strength, and can better protect the optical fiber.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the flat optical-electric hybrid cable of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the optoelectronic connector of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the heat shrinkable tube coating of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the conductor base of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the back shell of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rear shell of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the front shell of the present invention.
  • a 1.8-4.2mm flat optical and electrical hybrid cable assembly used in the F5G system includes a flat optical and electrical hybrid cable 1 and an optical and electrical connector 2.
  • the flat optical and electrical hybrid cable 1 and The optoelectronic connector 2 is connected; the flat optoelectronic hybrid cable 1 has a size of 1.8 ⁇ 4.2mm, and the optoelectronic connector 2 has a size of 32 ⁇ 6 ⁇ 6.7mm; both sides of the flat optoelectronic hybrid cable 1 are parallel to each other.
  • the flat optical-electric hybrid cable 1 is provided with an outer sheath 14 on the outer layer.
  • the positive power cord 11 and the negative power cord 12 are connected to each other.
  • a circular gap 13 is provided in the middle of the power cord 12 .
  • the positive power supply wire 11 is red
  • the negative power supply wire 12 is blue
  • the conductors of the positive power supply wire 11 and the negative power supply wire 12 are composed of twisted bare copper wires
  • the insulation layer is made of LSZH material
  • the diameter of the circular gap 13 is 1.3mm.
  • the circular gap 13 is filled with aramid yarn and wrapped with a ⁇ 0.6mm tight-pack optical cable.
  • the material of the outer sheath 14 is a white LZSH material with a low friction coefficient.
  • the optoelectronic connector 2 includes a front shell 21, a rear shell 22, a conductor base 23, a threaded ring 24, a ceramic ferrule 25, a spring 26 and an injection molded tail sleeve 27.
  • the lower side of the front shell 21 is provided with a guide groove 211, so The conductor base 23 is installed in the guide groove 211 .
  • the assembly method of the photoelectric connector 2 is:
  • Pre-assembly of the front shell 21 install the conductor base 23 into the guide groove 211 on the lower side of the front shell 21, push it to the top to ensure that the metal contacts on both sides of the front end of the conductor base 23 are installed in place;
  • Pre-assembly of the back shell 22 prepare a section of PBT hard tube and extend it into the back shell 22 and fix it with glue. After the glue solidifies, screw on the threaded ring 24 and peel off the flat optical and electrical hybrid cable 1.
  • the outer sheath 14 is made of leather and aramid, the positive power cord 11 and the negative power cord 12 are folded back and fixed with tape, and the assembled back shell 22 is inserted into a ⁇ 0.6mm tight-packed optical cable, PBT hard All tubes are inserted into the sheath. Peel off the ⁇ 0.6mm sheath and coating layer of the tight-packed optical cable, penetrate it into the spring 26 and the glue-injected ceramic ferrule 25, and place it in a curing oven for solidification;
  • the tail handle of the cured ceramic ferrule 25 needs to be spaced apart from the front end of the rear shell 22 to prevent glue adhesion. Install the ceramic ferrule 25 into the front shell 21 and use a combination tool to remove the front shell. The shell 21 and the rear shell 22 are assembled, and the notch of the front shell 21 and the protrusion of the rear shell 22 are completely stuck.
  • the threaded ring 24 of the rear shell 22 has two teeth reserved, and a cavity in the front shell 21 is reserved to ensure that the tail sleeve is filled with injection molding to form an undercut in the later stage, and to increase the tensile resistance;

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件,包括扁平式光电混合缆和光电连接头,扁平式光电混合缆与光电连接头连接;扁平式光电混合缆尺寸为1.8×4.2mm,光电连接头尺寸为32×6×6.7mm;扁平式光电混合缆两侧平行各设有一根电源线,一侧为正极电源线,另一侧为负极电源线,扁平式光电混合缆外层设有外护套,正极电源线与负极电源线中间设有圆形空隙。本发明外径小,重量轻,占用空间小,耐弯曲,便于施工,为配套设备盘绕安装后提供长期稳定的高带宽,低延时联接,与配套设备的5G无线相结合;尾套耐弯曲可提供长期稳定的光电同步传输;光电连接头内部电源线焊点及空隙填充注塑料,绝缘性能优秀,抗拉性强,同时可以更好保护光纤。

Description

一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件。
背景技术
F5G是第五代固定通信网络,由欧洲电信标准协会(ETSI)定义,致力于从光纤到户迈向光联万物。F5G基于光纤通信技术,具有超大带宽、全光联接、低延时、安全稳定等特点,支撑实现千兆家庭、万兆楼宇和T级园区,赋能体验高品质网络。近年来,“宽带中国”战略的实施不断深入推进,我国固定网络发展取得了巨大成就,F5G战略将在“全光传送、全光接入、全光数据中心、全光园区”四大场景中全面应用,可以预见的是F5G与5G将充分利用光网络的海量带宽、无线网络的移动性,并结合两者兼而有之的海量连接优势,共同推动千兆宽带产业的繁荣、构筑千行百业的联接基石、使能构建万物互联的智能世界。
而现有的混合缆组件稳定性能不佳、抗拉型不强,而且重量比较重,占用空间。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件,以解决上述背景技术中提出的稳定性不佳、抗拉型不强,重量重,占用空间的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件,包括扁平式光电混合缆1和光电连接头2,所述扁平式光电混合缆1与所述光电连接头2连接;所述扁平式光电混合缆1尺寸为1.8×4.2mm,所述光电连接头2尺寸为32×6×6.7mm;所述扁平式光电混合缆1两侧平行各设有一根电源线,一侧为正极电源线11,另一侧为负极电源线12,所述扁平式光电混合缆1外层设有外护套14,所述正极电源线11与所述负极电源线12中间设有圆形空隙13。
所述正极电源线11为红色,所述负极电源线12为蓝色,所述正极电源线11与所述负极电源线12导体由绞合裸铜丝组成,绝缘层为LSZH材质;所述圆形空隙13直径为1.3mm, 所述圆形空隙13内填充芳纶纱并包裹φ0.6mm紧包光缆,所述外护套14材质为低摩擦系数的白色LZSH材料,满足ROHS2.0环保要求。工作温度为-20℃~80℃,最高工作电压电流56V/0.5A,最小静态弯曲半径可达到42mm。
所述光电连接头2包括前壳21、后壳22、导体底座23、螺纹圈24、陶瓷插芯25、弹簧26和注塑尾套27,所述前壳21下侧设有导槽211,所述导体底座23安装于所述导槽211内,所述陶瓷插芯25型号为2.5UPC。
所述光电连接头2的组装方法为:
所述前壳21预组装:将所述导体底座23安装进所述前壳21下侧的所述导槽211内,推至顶部确保所述导体底座23前端两侧金属触点安装到位;
所述后壳22预组装:准备一段PBT硬管伸入所述后壳22后使用胶水固定,待胶水凝固后拧上所述螺纹圈24,将所述扁平式光电混合缆1开剥去除所述外护套14的皮及芳纶,所述正极电源线11与所述负极电源线12反折并用胶带固定,将组装好的所述后壳22穿入φ0.6mm紧包光缆,PBT硬管全部穿入护套内。紧包光缆剥除φ0.6mm护套及涂覆层穿入所述弹簧26和已注胶的所述陶瓷插芯25,放置固化炉中固化;
已固化好的所述陶瓷插芯25的尾柄距离所述后壳22前端需间隔,防止胶水粘连,将所述陶瓷插芯25装入所述前壳21中,使用组合工具将所述前壳21及所述后壳22组装完成,所述前壳21的凹口与所述后壳22的凸起完全卡住。所述后壳22的所述螺纹圈24预留两牙,预留出所述前壳21内空腔为保证后期尾套注塑填充形成倒扣,增加抗拉性;
将所述正极电源线11和所述负极电源线12留出足够长度剥除4mm绝缘层,焊接在所述导体底座23后端的金属片焊接区,两端电源线的连接顺序为相反顺序,组成直流电源线提供稳定供电。将焊接完成后裸露部分使用热缩管包覆,其包覆长度需搭接到所述螺纹圈24与部分所述外护套14,防止注塑冲胶对光纤造成破坏;
尾套注塑料采用白色TPEE材料,满足ROHS2.0环保要求。尾套为一体注塑成型,将光电连接头内部电源线焊点及空隙填充注塑料,绝缘性能优秀,连接头抗拉性能达到70N,同时更好的保护光纤。尾套的注塑结构设计使其在±90°负载200g 重物情况下,反复弯曲50次以上电缆没有破裂,无短路或开路,光学指标变化量≤0.5dB.光电连接头采用UPC研磨工艺使其光学性能介入损耗波动小:插入损耗≤0.5dB,回波损耗≥52dB,配合配套设备实现全光传送、全光接入。
与现有技术相比,本发明有益效果如下:
本发明外径小,重量轻,占用空间小,耐弯曲,便于施工,材料环保;为配套设备盘绕安装后提供长期稳定的高带宽,低延时联接,与配套设备的5G无线相结合;尾套耐弯曲可提供长期稳定的光电同步传输;光电连接头内部电源线焊点及空隙填充注塑料,绝缘性能优秀,抗拉性强,同时可以更好保护光纤。
附图说明
图1为本发明的扁平式光电混合缆示意图;
图2为本发明的光电连接头示意图;
图3为本发明的热缩管包覆示意图;
图4为本发明的导体底座示意图;
图5为本发明的后壳示意图;
图6为本发明的后壳剖面示意图;
图7为本发明的前壳示意图。
图中:1、扁平式光电混合缆;11、正极电源线;12、负极电源线;13、圆形空隙;14、外护套;2、光电连接头;21、前壳;211、导槽;22、后壳;23、导体底座;24、螺纹圈;25、陶瓷插芯;26、弹簧;27、注塑尾套。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明的附图,对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。
如图1-图7所示,一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件,包括扁平式光电混合缆1和光电连接头2,所述扁平式光电混合缆1与所述光电连接头2连接;所述扁平式光电混合缆1尺寸为1.8×4.2mm,所述光电连接头2尺寸为32×6×6.7mm;所述扁平式光电混合缆1两侧平行各设有一根电源线,一侧为正极电源线11,另一侧为负极电源线12,所述扁平式光电混合缆1外层设有外护套14,所述正极电源线11与所述负极电源线12中间设有圆形空隙13。
所述正极电源线11为红色,所述负极电源线12为蓝色,所述正极电源线11与所述负极电源线12导体由绞合裸铜丝组成,绝缘层为LSZH材质;所述圆形空隙13直径为1.3mm,所述圆形空隙13内填充芳纶纱并包裹φ0.6mm紧包光缆,所述外护套14材质为低摩擦系数的白色LZSH材料。
所述光电连接头2包括前壳21、后壳22、导体底座23、螺纹圈24、陶瓷插芯25、弹簧26和注塑尾套27,所述前壳21下侧设有导槽211,所述导体底座23安装于所述导槽211内。
如图2-图6所示,所述光电连接头2的组装方法为:
所述前壳21预组装:将所述导体底座23安装进所述前壳21下侧的所述导槽211内,推至顶部确保所述导体底座23前端两侧金属触点安装到位;
所述后壳22预组装:准备一段PBT硬管伸入所述后壳22后使用胶水固定,待胶水凝固后拧上所述螺纹圈24,将所述扁平式光电混合缆1开剥去除所述外护套14的皮及芳纶,所述正极电源线11与所述负极电源线12反折并用胶带固定,将组装好的所述后壳22穿入φ0.6mm紧包光缆,PBT硬管全部穿入护套内。紧包光缆剥除φ0.6mm护套及涂覆层穿入所述弹簧26和已注胶的所述陶瓷插芯25,放置固化炉中固化;
已固化好的所述陶瓷插芯25的尾柄距离所述后壳22前端需间隔,防止胶水粘连,将所述陶瓷插芯25装入所述前壳21中,使用组合工具将所述前壳21及所述后壳22组装完成,所述前壳21的凹口与所述后壳22的凸起完全卡住。所述后壳22的所述螺纹圈24预留两牙,预留出所述前壳21内空腔为保证后期尾套注塑填充形成倒扣,增加抗拉性;
将所述正极电源线11和所述负极电源线12留出足够长度剥除4mm绝缘层,焊接在所述导体底座23后端的金属片焊接区,两端电源线的连接顺序为相反顺序,组成直流电源线提供稳定供电。将焊接完成后裸露部分使用热缩管包覆,其包覆长度需搭接到所述螺纹圈24与部分所述外护套14,防止注塑冲胶对光纤造成破坏。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为发明的优选例,并不用来限制本发明,在不脱离本发明新型精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件,其特征在于,包括扁平式光电混合缆(1)和光电连接头(2),所述扁平式光电混合缆(1)与所述光电连接头(2)连接;所述扁平式光电混合缆(1)尺寸为1.8×4.2mm,所述光电连接头(2)尺寸为32×6×6.7mm;所述扁平式光电混合缆(1)两侧平行各设有一根电源线,一侧为正极电源线(11),另一侧为负极电源线(12),所述扁平式光电混合缆(1)外层设有外护套(14),所述正极电源线(11)与所述负极电源线(12)中间设有圆形空隙(13)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件,其特征在于,所述正极电源线(11)为红色,所述负极电源线(12)为蓝色,所述正极电源线(11)与所述负极电源线(12)导体由绞合裸铜丝组成,绝缘层为LSZH材质;所述圆形空隙(13)直径为1.3mm,所述圆形空隙(13)内填充芳纶纱并包裹φ0.6mm紧包光缆,所述外护套(14)材质为低摩擦系数的白色LZSH材料。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件,其特征在于,所述光电连接头(2)包括前壳(21)、后壳(22)、导体底座(23)、螺纹圈(24)、陶瓷插芯(25)、弹簧(26)和注塑尾套(27),所述前壳(21)下侧设有导槽(211),所述导体底座(23)安装于所述导槽(211)内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件,其特征在于,所述光电连接头(2)的组装方法为:
    所述前壳(21)预组装:将所述导体底座(23)安装进所述前壳(21)下侧的所述导槽(211)内,推至顶部确保所述导体底座(23)前端两侧金属触点安装到位;
    所述后壳(22)预组装:准备一段PBT硬管伸入所述后壳(22)后使用胶水固定,待胶水凝固后拧上所述螺纹圈(24),将所述扁平式光电混合缆(1)开剥去除所述外护套(14)的皮及芳纶,所述正极电源线(11)与所述负极电源线(12)反折并用胶带固定,将组装好的所述后壳(22)穿入φ0.6mm紧包光缆,PBT硬管全部穿入护套内。紧包光缆剥除φ0.6mm护套及涂覆层穿入所述弹簧26和已注胶的所述陶瓷插芯(25),放置固化炉中固化;
    已固化好的所述陶瓷插芯(25)的尾柄距离所述后壳(22)前端需间隔,防止胶水粘连,将所述陶瓷插芯(25)装入所述前壳(21)中,使用组合工具将所述前壳(21)及所述后壳(22)组装完成,所述前壳(21)的凹口与所述后壳(22)的凸起完全卡住。所述后壳(22)的所述螺纹圈(24)预留两牙,预留出所述前壳(21)内空腔为保证后期尾套注塑填充形成倒扣,增加抗拉性;
    将所述正极电源线(11)和所述负极电源线(12)留出足够长度剥除4mm绝缘层,焊接在所述导体底座(23)后端的金属片焊接区,两端电源线的连接顺序为相反顺序,组成直流电源线提供稳定供电。将焊接完成后裸露部分使用热缩管包覆,其包覆长度需搭接到所述螺纹圈(24)与部分所述外护套(14),防止注塑冲胶对光纤造成破坏。
PCT/CN2022/118378 2022-05-26 2022-09-13 一种应用在F5G系统内的1.8-4.2mm扁平型光电混合缆组件 WO2023226240A1 (zh)

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CN111029011A (zh) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-17 华为技术有限公司 一种光电复合缆及光通信系统
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CN214375419U (zh) * 2021-01-19 2021-10-08 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 一种光电混合连接器以及光电混合适配器
CN114464364A (zh) * 2021-12-22 2022-05-10 江苏俊知传感技术有限公司 一种室内2.2×5.3mm光电混合缆组件

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KR101460978B1 (ko) * 2013-06-21 2014-11-12 주식회사 텔콘 광전복합 커넥터
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