WO2023219530A1 - Boxing assembly with uncontrolled amplitude - Google Patents

Boxing assembly with uncontrolled amplitude Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023219530A1
WO2023219530A1 PCT/RU2023/000135 RU2023000135W WO2023219530A1 WO 2023219530 A1 WO2023219530 A1 WO 2023219530A1 RU 2023000135 W RU2023000135 W RU 2023000135W WO 2023219530 A1 WO2023219530 A1 WO 2023219530A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
boxing
training
amplitude
links
link
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2023/000135
Other languages
French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Вадим Евгеньевич МАРКЕЛОВ
Original Assignee
Вадим Евгеньевич МАРКЕЛОВ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from RU2022112646A external-priority patent/RU2787257C1/en
Application filed by Вадим Евгеньевич МАРКЕЛОВ filed Critical Вадим Евгеньевич МАРКЕЛОВ
Publication of WO2023219530A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023219530A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/34—Tackling, blocking or grappling dummies, e.g. boxing or wrestling or American- football dummies

Definitions

  • the invention relates to sports simulators and is intended for training athletes in the field of combat sports, in particular fist fighting.
  • a boxing complex with unregulated amplitude is designed for practicing striking and defensive actions, and is a system consisting of a projectile suspended on a multi-link movable suspension, the first link of which is installed on the base of the simulator with the possibility of rotation, and subsequent links are connected to the previous ones by means of a bearing connection, as a result, the geometric dimensions of the complex as a whole change, which leads to a dynamic change in the trajectory of the projectile, making the training process as similar as possible to a sparring partner.
  • a sports equipment is widely known as a boxing bag containing an inertial mass mounted on a flexible suspension, the surface of which is covered with a wear-resistant material, and one end of the flexible suspension is fixed to a fixed base at the top, for example on the ceiling, and ropes, chains or cables are used as a flexible suspension .
  • the disadvantage of the prototype is the low efficiency of the training process due to the predictable movement of the bag along a certain trajectory.
  • the technical result of this invention is to increase the effectiveness of the training process by creating an unregulated amplitude of the inertial projectile and its unpredictable trajectory of movement.
  • the proposed device works as follows.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to sports training apparatus and is intended for training sportspersons in the field of combat sports, in particular bare-knuckle boxing. The technical result consists in increasing the effectiveness of the training process by giving an inertial target an uncontrolled amplitude and an unpredictable trajectory of movement. A boxing assembly with an uncontrolled amplitude for practising attacking and defensive moves is a system consisting of a target suspended on a multi-link movable suspension, the first link of which is rotatably mounted on a base of the training apparatus, and the subsequent links of which are joined to the preceding links by a bearing connection. This causes the geometric dimensions of the assembly as a whole to vary, which leads to dynamic change in the trajectory of movement of the target, thus making the training process as similar as possible to a sparring partner.

Description

Боксерский комплекс с нерегулируемой амплитудой. Boxing complex with unregulated amplitude.
Изобретение относится к спортивным тренажерам и предназначено для тренировки спортсменов в области спортивных единоборств, в частности кулачного боя. The invention relates to sports simulators and is intended for training athletes in the field of combat sports, in particular fist fighting.
Боксерский комплекс с нерегулируемой амплитудой предназначен для отработки ударных и защитных действий, и представляет собой систему, состоящую из снаряда, подвешенного на многозвенном подвижном подвесе, первое звено которого, установлено на основании тренажера с возможностью вращения, а последующие звенья связаны с предыдущими посредством подшипникового соединения, в результате чего меняются геометрические размеры комплекса в целом, что приводит к динамическому изменению траектории движения снаряда, делая тренировочный процесс максимально схожим со спарринг партнером. A boxing complex with unregulated amplitude is designed for practicing striking and defensive actions, and is a system consisting of a projectile suspended on a multi-link movable suspension, the first link of which is installed on the base of the simulator with the possibility of rotation, and subsequent links are connected to the previous ones by means of a bearing connection, as a result, the geometric dimensions of the complex as a whole change, which leads to a dynamic change in the trajectory of the projectile, making the training process as similar as possible to a sparring partner.
В настоящее время известно большое количество спортивных снарядов для тренировки спортсменов в боевых искусствах, в частности "груш", см. Бокс. Учебник для институтов физкультуры. М., Физкультура и спорт, 1979 г., с. 249, рис. 38-40. В этих устройствах "груша" крепится вертикально или горизонтально при помощи пружины и/или эластичного шнура. Currently, a large number of sports equipment are known for training athletes in martial arts, in particular “pears”, see Boxing. Textbook for physical education institutes. M., Physical culture and sport, 1979, p. 249, fig. 38-40. In these devices, the “pear” is attached vertically or horizontally using a spring and/or an elastic cord.
Недостатком таких снарядов является то, что они обладают предсказуемой амплитудой и не обеспечивают выработки нужной реакции и навыков ведения боя у спортсмена. The disadvantage of such projectiles is that they have a predictable amplitude and do not ensure the development of the necessary reaction and fighting skills in the athlete.
Широко известен спортивный снаряд как боксерский мешок, содержащий закрепленную на гибком подвесе инерционную массу, поверхность которой покрыта устойчивым к изнашиванию материалом, а один конец гибкого подвеса закреплен на неподвижном основании вверху, например на потолке, а в качестве гибкого подвеса используют веревки, цепи или тросы. A sports equipment is widely known as a boxing bag containing an inertial mass mounted on a flexible suspension, the surface of which is covered with a wear-resistant material, and one end of the flexible suspension is fixed to a fixed base at the top, for example on the ceiling, and ropes, chains or cables are used as a flexible suspension .
Недостатком прототипа является низкая эффективность тренировочного процесса за счет предсказуемого движения мешка по определенной траектории. The disadvantage of the prototype is the low efficiency of the training process due to the predictable movement of the bag along a certain trajectory.
Технический результат данного изобретения заключается в повышении эффективности тренировочного процесса за счет создания нерегулируемой амплитуды инерционного снаряда, и его непредсказуемой траектории движения. The technical result of this invention is to increase the effectiveness of the training process by creating an unregulated amplitude of the inertial projectile and its unpredictable trajectory of movement.
Особенность данного комплекса заключается в том, что он может быть многозвенным. The peculiarity of this complex is that it can be multi-unit.
Еще одна особенность состоит в том, что на свободном конце последнего звена подвеса через подшипник качения закреплена пружина, имеющая на своем свободном конце так же подшипник, к которому крепится снаряд. Сущность изобретения поясняется кинематической схемой. Фиг.1Another feature is that at the free end of the last link of the suspension, a spring is fixed through a rolling bearing, which also has a bearing at its free end to which the projectile is attached. The essence of the invention is illustrated by a kinematic diagram. Fig.1
Для достижения технического результата в предлагаемом устройстве - в боксерском комплексе с нерегулируемой амплитудой, включающем: основание (1), неподвижную ось (2), подшипник (3,5, 7, 9), первое звено подвеса (4), второе звено подвеса (6), пружину (8), снаряд (10), на основании (1) тренажера закреплена ось (2), на которой, с возможностью вращения, посредством подшипникового соединения (3), установлено первое звено (4), на свободном конце которого, в параллельных плоскостях, посредством подшипникового соединения (5), закреплено второе звено (6), на свободном конце которого, через подшипник качения (7) закреплена пружина (8), имеющая на своем свободном конце так же подшипник (9), к которому крепится снаряд (10). To achieve the technical result in the proposed device - in a boxing complex with unregulated amplitude, including: base (1), fixed axis (2), bearing (3.5, 7, 9), first suspension link (4), second suspension link ( 6), a spring (8), a projectile (10), an axis (2) is fixed on the base (1) of the simulator, on which, with the possibility of rotation, by means of a bearing connection (3), the first link (4) is installed, at the free end of which , in parallel planes, by means of a bearing connection (5), a second link (6) is fixed, at the free end of which, through a rolling bearing (7), a spring (8) is fixed, which also has a bearing (9) at its free end, to which the projectile (10) is attached.
Предлагаемое устройство работает следующим образом. The proposed device works as follows.
При нанесении удара тренирующимся по снаряду, пружина, на которой он закреплен, начинает совершать колебательные движения, тем самым приводя в движение звенья многозвенного подвеса соединенных посредством подшипникового соединения, которые, начинают вращаться в параллельных плоскостях. Это приводит к динамическому, хаотичному, непредсказуемому изменению траектории движения самого снаряда, делая тренировочный процесс максимально схожим со спарринг партнером. When a trainee strikes a projectile, the spring on which it is attached begins to perform oscillatory movements, thereby setting in motion the links of the multi-link suspension connected by means of a bearing connection, which begin to rotate in parallel planes. This leads to a dynamic, chaotic, unpredictable change in the trajectory of the projectile itself, making the training process as similar as possible to a sparring partner.
Таким образом, данное техническое решение позволяет развить у спортсмена нетрадиционное мышление, скорость реакции и способность быстро принимать решения в изменяющихся динамических условиях. Thus, this technical solution allows the athlete to develop unconventional thinking, reaction speed and the ability to quickly make decisions in changing dynamic conditions.

Claims

Формула изобретения Claim
1. Боксерский комплекс с нерегулируемой амплитудой для отработки ударных и защитных действий, включающий в себя основание тренажера с закрепленной на нем осью, и присоединенных к ней, с возможностью вращения, цепи звеньев, на конце которой закреплен снаряд, отличающийся тем, что, звенья последовательно соединены между собой, посредством подшипникового соединения, с возможностью вращения в параллельных плоскостях, с закрепленной на свободном конце последнего звена, через подшипник качения, пружиной, имеющей на своем свободном конце так же подшипник, к которому крепится снаряд. 1. A boxing complex with a non-adjustable amplitude for practicing striking and defensive actions, which includes the base of a simulator with an axis fixed on it, and a chain of links attached to it, with the possibility of rotation, at the end of which a projectile is attached, characterized in that the links are sequential connected to each other by means of a bearing connection, with the possibility of rotation in parallel planes, with a spring fixed at the free end of the last link, through a rolling bearing, which also has a bearing at its free end, to which the projectile is attached.
2. Боксерский комплекс с нерегулируемой амплитудой для отработки ударных и защитных действий по п.1, отличающийся тем, что количество звеньев может быть более двух. 2. A boxing complex with unregulated amplitude for practicing striking and defensive actions according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of links can be more than two.
3 3
PCT/RU2023/000135 2022-05-11 2023-05-04 Boxing assembly with uncontrolled amplitude WO2023219530A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2022112646A RU2787257C1 (en) 2022-05-11 Boxing complex with unregulated amplitude
RU2022112646 2022-05-11

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WO2023219530A1 true WO2023219530A1 (en) 2023-11-16

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1639681A1 (en) * 1988-12-13 1991-04-07 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Физической Культуры Arrangement for training sportsmen (single rounders)
SU1657213A1 (en) * 1989-05-15 1991-06-23 Г.И.Хасанов Dummy for training boxers
SU1736530A1 (en) * 1990-05-31 1992-05-30 Петрозаводский государственный университет им.О.В.Куусинена Apparatus for perfecting attack and defence techniques of fighter sportsman
CN109395351A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-01 漳州泰里斯体育器材有限公司 A kind of lifting type consolidates humanoid Boxing dummy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1639681A1 (en) * 1988-12-13 1991-04-07 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Физической Культуры Arrangement for training sportsmen (single rounders)
SU1657213A1 (en) * 1989-05-15 1991-06-23 Г.И.Хасанов Dummy for training boxers
SU1736530A1 (en) * 1990-05-31 1992-05-30 Петрозаводский государственный университет им.О.В.Куусинена Apparatus for perfecting attack and defence techniques of fighter sportsman
CN109395351A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-01 漳州泰里斯体育器材有限公司 A kind of lifting type consolidates humanoid Boxing dummy

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