WO2023202274A1 - Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine - Google Patents

Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023202274A1
WO2023202274A1 PCT/CN2023/081550 CN2023081550W WO2023202274A1 WO 2023202274 A1 WO2023202274 A1 WO 2023202274A1 CN 2023081550 W CN2023081550 W CN 2023081550W WO 2023202274 A1 WO2023202274 A1 WO 2023202274A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
liquid
channel
tank
liquid level
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/081550
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建设
刘尊安
刘培飞
于元元
Original Assignee
合肥海尔洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 合肥海尔洗衣机有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 合肥海尔洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2023202274A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023202274A1/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F19/00Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/34Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/087Water level measuring or regulating devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/18Washing liquid level

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and specifically relates to an ultrasonic cleaning device and a washing machine.
  • a washing machine is a machine that uses mechanical force generated by electricity to clean laundry.
  • clothes such as shirts, collars and cuffs are generally more dirty than other parts.
  • existing washing machines will damage the collars and cuffs of clothing. The cleaning effect in local areas is poor.
  • the Chinese patent with application number CN201910441078X discloses an ultrasonic device, including a housing; a door that can be opened and closed at the front of the housing; a cleaning tank and an ultrasonic generator provided corresponding to the washing area of the cleaning tank ;
  • the cleaning tank and the ultrasonic generator are arranged inside the housing and can move between the cleaning position and the storage position. By placing the clothes to be cleaned between the ultrasonic generator and the cleaning tank, the ultrasonic generator is started to achieve local cleaning.
  • the housing is provided with a water inlet pipe facing the cleaning tank.
  • a liquid level sensor can be installed in the cleaning tank to detect the liquid level in the cleaning tank to control water inflow and prevent liquid from overflowing.
  • the cleaning tank was filled with liquid, the liquid washed along the cleaning tank, causing the water flow to oscillate in the cleaning tank.
  • the liquid easily overflowed from the cleaning tank, and on the other side, the liquid oscillated in the cleaning tank, which could easily lead to inaccurate liquid level detection and lead to cleaning The amount of water entering the tank is incorrect.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, and the purpose is to provide an ultrasonic cleaning device that can slow down the water flow near the detection end of the liquid level detection unit and improve the accuracy of the detection results of the liquid level detection unit. This avoids the situation of insufficient liquid in the cleaning tank or overflow of liquid.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine.
  • the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic cleaning device, including:
  • Washing tank used to hold washing water
  • Liquid feeding unit is used to feed liquid into the cleaning tank
  • a liquid level detection unit is used to detect the liquid level in the cleaning tank; the detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends into the cleaning tank;
  • a water-blocking structure is provided in the cleaning tank to prevent liquid from the liquid inlet unit from impacting the detection end of the liquid level detection unit.
  • the water blocking structure is provided between the position where the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the cleaning tank and the position where the detection end of the liquid level detection unit is in the cleaning tank.
  • the cleaning tank includes,
  • a guide tank one end of which is connected to the washing tank, is used to inlet liquid and guide the incoming liquid flow to the washing tank;
  • the detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends into the guide groove, and the water blocking structure is provided in the guide groove.
  • the water blocking structure extends from the other end of the guide trough to one end where the guide trough and the washing trough are connected;
  • Both sides of the water retaining structure form a first channel and a second channel respectively with the guide groove, the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the first channel, and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends to the in the second channel;
  • the cleaning tank has a first water path, which enters the washing tank from the guide tank under the guidance of the first channel, circulates, and flows to the detection of the liquid level detection unit under the guidance of the second channel. end position.
  • the water retaining structure includes,
  • a water-blocking boss is protrudingly provided in the guide groove and extends from the other end of the guide groove to one end where the guide groove communicates with the washing tank.
  • a gap is provided on the water-blocking boss, and the gap is provided through both sides of the water-blocking boss and is connected to the first channel and the second channel respectively;
  • the cleaning tank has a second water channel that flows from the first channel through the gap, flows into the second channel, and mixes with the first water channel entering the second channel.
  • the water blocking structure further includes a water blocking plate extending upward and disposed on the water blocking boss, located at the position where the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the cleaning tank and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit. between positions in the wash tank.
  • the washing tank is provided on one end of the base, and the guide groove extends from the washing tank to the other end of the base;
  • the first channel is disposed close to an outer wall between two ends of the base.
  • the liquid inlet unit includes a liquid inlet pipe extending above the guide groove; a liquid outlet is provided on the liquid inlet pipe and is provided downward toward the first channel;
  • the liquid level detection unit includes a probe, the lower end of which extends into the second channel.
  • the present invention also provides a washing machine having any one of the above ultrasonic cleaning devices.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention reduces the flow speed of the inlet water to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit by arranging a water retaining structure on the cleaning tank, and prevents the inlet water from oscillating and overflowing out of the cleaning tank. It also avoids inaccurate liquid level detection results of the liquid level detection unit, ensures the accurate liquid level of the inlet liquid, avoids insufficient liquid inlet or overflow of the inlet liquid, and has simple structural design and low cost.
  • the inlet water flow enters the guide tank and flows into the washing tank under the guidance of the first channel on one side of the water retaining structure. After the inlet water flow swirls in the washing tank, the flow rate decreases. Under the guidance of the second channel on the other side, it flows to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit, further reducing the flow rate of the inlet water flow, effectively preventing the inlet water flow from splashing out of the cleaning tank, and also slowing down the detection of the liquid level detection unit. The fluctuation of water flow around the end improves the detection accuracy of the liquid level detection unit.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part of the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • connection can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • Connection, or integral connection can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
  • connection or integral connection
  • connection can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection
  • connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
  • specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the present invention provides an ultrasonic cleaning device.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1, a liquid inlet unit 2, a liquid level detection unit 4 and a water retaining structure 5.
  • the washing tank 1 is used to hold washing water for washing the items to be washed. The user can place the items to be washed or part of the clothes to be washed in the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the liquid feeding unit 2 is used to feed liquid into the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the liquid level detection unit 4 is used to detect the liquid level in the cleaning tank 1 . The detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 extends into the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device controls the liquid inlet unit 2 to inject liquid into the cleaning tank 1 to a preset liquid level according to the received liquid level.
  • the water blocking structure 5 is provided in the cleaning tank 1 to prevent the liquid from the liquid inlet unit 2 from impacting the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 .
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention by arranging a water retaining structure 5 on the cleaning tank 1, reduces the flow speed of the incoming liquid water to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4, and avoids the oscillating flow of the incoming liquid water flow and overflowing out of the cleaning tank 1 , it also avoids inaccurate liquid level detection results of the liquid level detection unit 4, ensures the accurate liquid level of the inlet liquid, avoids insufficient liquid inlet or overflow of the inlet liquid in the cleaning tank 1, and has simple structural design and low cost.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device also includes an ultrasonic generating unit 3 .
  • the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 is located above the cleaning tank 1 or is arranged in the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the liquid inlet unit 2 contains water, washing liquid, or a mixture of washing liquid and water.
  • the water blocking structure 5 is provided between the position where the liquid inlet unit 2 injects liquid into the cleaning tank 1 and the position where the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 is in the cleaning tank 1, so that the cleaning tank
  • the water flow flowing into the cleaning tank 1 first bypasses the water retaining structure 5 and then flows to the position of the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 in the cleaning tank 1, thus avoiding the inflow of liquid into the cleaning tank 1.
  • the liquid flow directly impacts the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4, causing the water flow around the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 to fluctuate, reducing the deviation between the liquid level detected by the liquid level detection unit 4 and the actual liquid level.
  • the cleaning tank 1 includes a connected guide tank 11 and a washing tank 12 .
  • the washing tank 12 is used for washing laundry. It can be clothing, towels or other items.
  • One end of the guide tank 11 is connected to the washing tank 12 for feeding liquid and guiding the incoming liquid flow to the washing tank 12 .
  • the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 extends into the guide groove 11 , and the water blocking structure 5 is provided in the guide groove 11 .
  • the water blocking structure 5 extends from the other end of the guide tank 11 to the end where the guide tank 11 and the washing tank 12 are connected. Both sides of the water retaining structure 5 form a first channel 111 and a second channel 112 with the guide groove 11 respectively.
  • the liquid inlet unit 2 injects liquid into the first channel 111 , and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 extends into the second channel 112 .
  • the water retaining structure 5 is arranged so that the washing tank 1 has a first water path, which enters the washing tank 12 from the guide tank 11 under the guidance of the first channel 111, circulates, and then flows in the third water channel.
  • the liquid flows to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 under the guidance of the two channels 112 .
  • the inlet water flow enters the guide tank 11, and flows into the washing tank 12 under the guidance of the first channel 111 on one side of the water retaining structure 5. Under the guidance of the second channel 112 on the other side of the water structure 5, it flows to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4, further reducing the flow rate of the inlet water flow, effectively preventing the inlet water flow from splashing out of the cleaning tank 1, and also slowing down the The fluctuation of the water flow around the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 improves the detection accuracy of the liquid level detection unit 4 .
  • the water-blocking structure 5 includes a water-blocking boss 51 .
  • the water blocking boss 51 is protrudingly disposed in the guide groove 11 and extends from the other end of the guide groove 11 to the end where the guide groove 11 and the washing tank 12 communicate. Both sides of the extension direction of the water blocking boss 51 form a first channel 111 and a second channel 112 with the guide groove 11 respectively.
  • the present invention can guide the washing water to flow into the washing tank 12 after the washing water enters the guide tank 11.
  • the peripheral wall of the washing tank 12 can guide the flow of the washing water, so that the washing water can be washed.
  • the water swirls in the washing tank 12 flows from the guide tank 11 along the circumferential direction of the washing tank 12, and flows back to the guide tank 11, thereby reducing the flow rate of the wash water.
  • one end of the water-blocking boss 51 is connected to the inner end surface of the other end of the guide groove 11 , and the other end extends to the connection point between the guide groove 11 and the washing tank 12 , which can avoid another obstruction of the guide groove 11 .
  • the water blocking boss 51 is provided with a notch 52 , and the notch 52 is provided through both sides of the water blocking boss 51 .
  • the notch 52 is connected to the first channel 111 and the second channel 112 respectively.
  • the water retaining structure 5 and the notch 52 are arranged so that the cleaning tank 1 has a second water channel, and the second water channel flows from the first channel 111 through the notch 52 and flows into the second channel 112 .
  • the second water channel flows into the second channel 112 and then mixes with the first water channel entering the second channel 112, thereby reducing the water flow speed.
  • gaps 52 penetrating both sides of the water retaining boss 51 are provided.
  • the washing water flows from the liquid inlet unit 2 into the guide tank 11, it first flows in the direction of the washing tank 12 under the guidance of the first channel 111, and then reaches the At the gap 52, the second waterway with a small part of the water flow flows from the gap 52 to the second channel 112 on the other side of the water retaining boss 51, and the first waterway with most of the water flow continues in the first waterway.
  • the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 includes two probes 41 . There is a certain distance between the bottom of the probe 41 and the bottom wall of the guide groove 11 .
  • the incoming liquid flow eventually forms a calm water surface below the probe 41 .
  • the two probes 41 are connected, and the liquid level of the water flow reaches the preset liquid level after liquid inflow, thereby controlling the water inflow to stop.
  • the notch 52 is provided on one end of the water blocking boss 51 close to the washing tub 12 .
  • the notch 52 on one end of the water-blocking boss 51 close to the washing tank 12 , there is a certain distance between the notch 52 and the liquid level detection unit 4 , so that the first water path can pass through the washing tank 12 When it reaches the notch 52 , it blocks each other from the second water path, and the water flow gradually slows down in the flow path to the liquid level detection unit 4 .
  • the height of the water blocking boss 51 is less than or equal to the depth of the guide groove 11 .
  • the water blocking structure 5 also includes a water blocking plate 53 .
  • the water blocking plate 53 extends upward and is disposed on the water blocking boss 51 at a position where the liquid inlet unit 2 injects liquid into the cleaning tank 1 and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 is at the cleaning tank 1 between positions.
  • the present invention can prevent the liquid from entering the unit by arranging a water blocking plate 53 on the water blocking boss 51 between the position where the liquid enters the cleaning tank 1 and the position of the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 in the cleaning tank 1 2.
  • a water blocking plate 53 on the water blocking boss 51 between the position where the liquid enters the cleaning tank 1 and the position of the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 in the cleaning tank 1 2.
  • the water blocking structure 5 is located between the position where the liquid outlet unit supplies liquid into the cleaning tank 1 and the position where the lower end of the probe 41 is in the cleaning tank 1 .
  • the water blocking plate 53 extends upward beyond the opening of the guide groove 11 .
  • the water outlet end of the liquid inlet unit 2 is located above the water baffle 53 .
  • the water outlet end of the liquid inlet unit 2 is close to the barrier
  • the upper end of the water plate 53 is provided, or the water outlet end of the liquid inlet unit 2 is in contact with the upper end of the water blocking plate 53 .
  • the liquid outlet 21 of the liquid inlet unit 2 is located above the first channel 111 .
  • the liquid level detection unit 4 is arranged opposite to the liquid inlet unit 2 .
  • one end of the guide tank 11 is connected with one end of the washing tank 12 .
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device also includes a base 6 .
  • the cleaning tank 1 is arranged on the upper part of the base 6 .
  • the washing tank 12 is provided on one end of the base 6 , and the guide slot 11 extends from the washing tank 12 to the other end of the base 6 .
  • the guide tank 11 and the washing tank 12 are connected and arranged at a certain corner.
  • the first channel 111 is disposed close to an outer wall between two ends of the base 6 .
  • the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 is provided on the other end of the base 6 and on one side of the guide groove 11 .
  • the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 is arranged close to the second channel 112 .
  • the liquid inlet unit 2 includes a liquid inlet pipe.
  • the liquid inlet pipe extends above the guide groove 11 .
  • the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet 21 , which is located downward toward the first channel 111 .
  • the lower end of the probe 41 extends into the second channel 112 .
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device also includes a fixed structure 7 .
  • the fixing structure 7 is arranged opposite to the other end of the base 6 .
  • the liquid inlet pipe is fixed on the fixed structure 7 , and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe extends above the guide groove 11 .
  • the liquid outlet 21 is disposed at the lower part of the other end of the liquid inlet pipe and is disposed downward toward the first channel 111 .
  • the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 have a working position and a storage position.
  • the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 move relative to the liquid inlet unit 2 at the same time, Switch between working position and storage position.
  • the liquid outlet 21 at the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is set downward toward the first channel 111 .
  • the liquid outlet 21 at the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is set downward toward the washing tank 12 .
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 in working positions.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 in the storage position.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device also includes a connecting component (not shown in the figure).
  • connection component is connected between the fixed structure 7 and the base 6 so that the base 6 can move back and forth relative to the fixed structure 7 and switch back and forth between the storage position and the working position.
  • the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 includes a connection structure 31 and the ultrasonic wave generating module 32 .
  • connection structure 31 One end of the connection structure 31 is disposed on the base 6 and is located outside the second channel 112 .
  • the other end of the connecting structure 31 extends upward and then extends upward toward the washing tub 12 .
  • the ultrasonic wave generating module 32 is disposed on the opposite side of the connecting structure 31 and the washing tub 12 .
  • the water baffle 53 is located below the other end of the liquid inlet pipe.
  • the liquid outlet 21 at the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe and the lower end of the probe 41 are respectively located on both sides of the water barrier 53 .
  • the liquid feeding unit 2 feeds liquid into the cleaning tank 1, and stops feeding liquid after reaching the preset liquid level.
  • the user places part of the clothes in the washing tub 12 , the bottom of the clothes is in contact with the washing water, and the upper part of the clothes is in contact with the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 , or the upper part of the clothes is close to the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 .
  • the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 generates ultrasonic waves to clean parts of the clothes or articles.
  • the present invention also provides a washing machine having any one of the above ultrasonic cleaning devices.
  • the washing machine includes a tray base.
  • the tray seat is provided with a clothes putting opening.
  • the clothes putting opening is provided with an installation opening, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is installed in the installation opening.
  • the tray base is provided with an accommodating space connected to the installation opening on the clothes discharge port, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is movably installed in the accommodating space inside the tray base.
  • the fixing structure 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the tray seat.
  • the liquid inlet pipe extends from the fixed structure 7 to the installation port.
  • the base 6 can move reciprocally in and out of the installation opening.
  • the installation opening is provided at the rear end of the clothes putting opening.
  • One end (i.e., the front end) of the base 6 extends inward into the inside of the clothes putting opening during operation, and the other end (i.e., the rear end) of the base 6 is disposed in the installation opening.
  • the connecting portion is provided on the right outer wall of the base 6 .
  • the guide groove 11 is provided close to the right side of the base 6 .
  • the base 6 is a rectangular parallelepiped.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

An ultrasonic cleaning device and a washing machine. The ultrasonic cleaning device comprises: a cleaning tub (1) for containing washing water; a water feeding unit (2) for feeding water into the cleaning tub (1); a water level measurement unit (4) for measuring the liquid level in the cleaning tub (1), wherein a measurement end of the water level measurement unit (4) extends into the cleaning tub (1); and a water blocking structure (5), which is arranged inside the cleaning tub (1) and is used for blocking the water fed by the water feeding unit (2) from impacting the measurement end of the water level measurement unit (4). The provision of the water blocking structure (5) on the cleaning tub (1) reduces the flow speed at which a fed water flow flows to the measurement end of the water level measurement unit (4), which prevents the fed water flow from oscillating to overflow from the cleaning tub (1), and also avoids the inaccuracy of a level measurement result of the water level measurement unit (4). Therefore, the present invention ensures that the level of fed water is accurate, prevents the fed water in the cleaning tub (1) from being insufficient or overflowing, and has a simple structure and low costs.

Description

一种超声波清洗装置及洗衣机Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于洗衣机领域,具体地说,涉及一种超声波清洗装置及洗衣机。The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and specifically relates to an ultrasonic cleaning device and a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
洗衣机为通过电力带动产生的机械力清洗洗涤物的机器,对于衬衫等类衣服,领口和袖口等普遍比其他位置脏污程度高,而现有的洗衣机在洗涤过程中,对衣物的领口、袖口等局部位置的清洗效果较差。A washing machine is a machine that uses mechanical force generated by electricity to clean laundry. For clothes such as shirts, collars and cuffs are generally more dirty than other parts. However, during the washing process, existing washing machines will damage the collars and cuffs of clothing. The cleaning effect in local areas is poor.
针对上述情况,现有技术中往往需要通过在洗衣机上额外加设超声波洗涤装置来实现局部清洗功能。In view of the above situation, in the prior art, it is often necessary to add an additional ultrasonic washing device to the washing machine to achieve the local cleaning function.
申请号为CN201910441078X的中国专利公开了一种超声波装置,包括壳体;门体,能够开闭的设置于所述壳体前部;清洗槽以及对应所述清洗槽的洗涤区域设置的超声波发生器;所述清洗槽和所述超声波发生器,设置于所述壳体内部,能够在清洗位置和收纳位置之间移动。通过将待清洗衣物放置于所述超声波发生器和所述清洗槽之间,启动所述超声波发生器实现局部清洗。壳体上设有朝向清洗槽的进水管。The Chinese patent with application number CN201910441078X discloses an ultrasonic device, including a housing; a door that can be opened and closed at the front of the housing; a cleaning tank and an ultrasonic generator provided corresponding to the washing area of the cleaning tank ; The cleaning tank and the ultrasonic generator are arranged inside the housing and can move between the cleaning position and the storage position. By placing the clothes to be cleaned between the ultrasonic generator and the cleaning tank, the ultrasonic generator is started to achieve local cleaning. The housing is provided with a water inlet pipe facing the cleaning tank.
上述方案虽然能够实现清洗槽进水,但是无法控制清洗槽内的进水液位。对此,可以通过在清洗槽内设置液位传感器来检测清洗槽内的液位,来控制进水,防止液体溢出。当时清洗才槽进液时,液体沿着清洗槽冲刷,导致水流在清洗槽振荡,一方面液体容易从清洗槽中溢出,另一面液体在清洗槽振荡,容易导致液位检测不准确,导致清洗槽内进水量不准。Although the above solution can realize water inlet into the cleaning tank, it cannot control the water inlet level in the cleaning tank. In this regard, a liquid level sensor can be installed in the cleaning tank to detect the liquid level in the cleaning tank to control water inflow and prevent liquid from overflowing. When the cleaning tank was filled with liquid, the liquid washed along the cleaning tank, causing the water flow to oscillate in the cleaning tank. On the one hand, the liquid easily overflowed from the cleaning tank, and on the other side, the liquid oscillated in the cleaning tank, which could easily lead to inaccurate liquid level detection and lead to cleaning The amount of water entering the tank is incorrect.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。 In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,目的在于提供一种超声波清洗装置,能够减缓流向液位检测单元的检测端附近的水流,提高了液位检测单元检测结果的准确性,避免了清洗槽中进液不足或者和进液溢水的情况。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, and the purpose is to provide an ultrasonic cleaning device that can slow down the water flow near the detection end of the liquid level detection unit and improve the accuracy of the detection results of the liquid level detection unit. This avoids the situation of insufficient liquid in the cleaning tank or overflow of liquid.
本发明的另一目的在于,提供一种洗衣机。Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:提供一种超声波清洗装置,包括,In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic cleaning device, including:
清洗槽,用于盛放洗涤水;Washing tank, used to hold washing water;
进液单元,用于向清洗槽内进液;Liquid feeding unit is used to feed liquid into the cleaning tank;
液位检测单元,用于检测清洗槽内的液位;所述液位检测单元的检测端延伸至所述清洗槽中;A liquid level detection unit is used to detect the liquid level in the cleaning tank; the detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends into the cleaning tank;
挡水结构,设置在所述清洗槽内,用于阻挡进液单元进液冲击所述液位检测单元的检测端。A water-blocking structure is provided in the cleaning tank to prevent liquid from the liquid inlet unit from impacting the detection end of the liquid level detection unit.
进一步地,所述挡水结构设置在所述进液单元向清洗槽内进液的位置和所述液位检测单元的检测端在清洗槽中的位置之间。Further, the water blocking structure is provided between the position where the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the cleaning tank and the position where the detection end of the liquid level detection unit is in the cleaning tank.
进一步地,所述清洗槽包括,Further, the cleaning tank includes,
洗涤槽,用于洗涤待洗物;Sink for washing laundry;
引导槽,一端与所述洗涤槽连通,用于进液并将进液水流引导至所述洗涤槽中;A guide tank, one end of which is connected to the washing tank, is used to inlet liquid and guide the incoming liquid flow to the washing tank;
所述液位检测单元的检测端延伸至所述引导槽中,所述挡水结构设置在所述引导槽中。 The detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends into the guide groove, and the water blocking structure is provided in the guide groove.
进一步地,所述挡水结构自所述引导槽的另一端延伸至所述引导槽和所述洗涤槽连通的一端;Further, the water blocking structure extends from the other end of the guide trough to one end where the guide trough and the washing trough are connected;
所述挡水结构的两侧分别与所述引导槽形成第一通道、第二通道,所述进液单元向所述第一通道进液,所述液位检测单元的检测端延伸至所述第二通道中;Both sides of the water retaining structure form a first channel and a second channel respectively with the guide groove, the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the first channel, and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends to the in the second channel;
所述清洗槽具有第一水路,自所述引导槽在第一通道的引导下进入所述洗涤槽中,回旋流动,在所述第二通道的引导下流动至所述液位检测单元的检测端的位置。The cleaning tank has a first water path, which enters the washing tank from the guide tank under the guidance of the first channel, circulates, and flows to the detection of the liquid level detection unit under the guidance of the second channel. end position.
进一步地,所述挡水结构包括,Further, the water retaining structure includes,
挡水凸台,凸出设置在所述引导槽内,自所述引导槽的另一端延伸至所述引导槽和所述洗涤槽连通的一端。A water-blocking boss is protrudingly provided in the guide groove and extends from the other end of the guide groove to one end where the guide groove communicates with the washing tank.
进一步地,所述挡水凸台上设有缺口,所述缺口贯通所述挡水凸台两侧设置,分别与所述第一通道、第二通道连通;Further, a gap is provided on the water-blocking boss, and the gap is provided through both sides of the water-blocking boss and is connected to the first channel and the second channel respectively;
所述清洗槽具有第二水路,自所述第一通道流经所述缺口,流入所述第二通道,与进入第二通道内的第一水路混合。The cleaning tank has a second water channel that flows from the first channel through the gap, flows into the second channel, and mixes with the first water channel entering the second channel.
进一步地,所述挡水结构还包括挡水板,向上延伸设置在所述挡水凸台上,位于所述进液单元向清洗槽内进液的位置和所述液位检测单元的检测端在清洗槽中的位置之间。Further, the water blocking structure further includes a water blocking plate extending upward and disposed on the water blocking boss, located at the position where the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the cleaning tank and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit. between positions in the wash tank.
进一步地,还包括底座,所述洗涤槽设置在所述底座的一端上,所述引导槽自所述洗涤槽向所述底座的另一端延伸设置;Further, it also includes a base, the washing tank is provided on one end of the base, and the guide groove extends from the washing tank to the other end of the base;
所述第一通道靠近所述底座两端之间的一外侧壁设置。 The first channel is disposed close to an outer wall between two ends of the base.
进一步地,所述进液单元包括进液管,延伸设置在所述引导槽的上方;所述进液管上设有出液口,向下朝向所述第一通道设置;Further, the liquid inlet unit includes a liquid inlet pipe extending above the guide groove; a liquid outlet is provided on the liquid inlet pipe and is provided downward toward the first channel;
所述液位检测单元包括探针,所述探针的下端伸入所述第二通道中。The liquid level detection unit includes a probe, the lower end of which extends into the second channel.
本发明还提供一种洗衣机,具有上述任一所述的超声波清洗装置。The present invention also provides a washing machine having any one of the above ultrasonic cleaning devices.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
(1)本发明的超声波清洗装置,通过在清洗槽上设置挡水结构,减小了进液水流向液位检测单元的检测端的流动速度,避免了进液水流振荡流动,溢流出清洗槽,也避免了液位检测单元的液位检测结果不准确,保证了进液的液位准确,避免了进液不足或者和进液溢水的情况,结构设计简单、成本低。(1) The ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention reduces the flow speed of the inlet water to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit by arranging a water retaining structure on the cleaning tank, and prevents the inlet water from oscillating and overflowing out of the cleaning tank. It also avoids inaccurate liquid level detection results of the liquid level detection unit, ensures the accurate liquid level of the inlet liquid, avoids insufficient liquid inlet or overflow of the inlet liquid, and has simple structural design and low cost.
(2)本发明中进液水流进入引导槽中,在挡水结构一侧的第一通道的引导下,流向洗涤槽中,进液水流在洗涤槽中回旋后,流速降低,在挡水结构另一侧的第二通道的引导下,流向液位检测单元的检测端,使得进液水流的流速进一步降低,有效的避免了进液水流溅出清洗槽,也减缓了液位检测单元的检测端周围水流的波动,提高了液位检测单元检测的准确度。(2) In the present invention, the inlet water flow enters the guide tank and flows into the washing tank under the guidance of the first channel on one side of the water retaining structure. After the inlet water flow swirls in the washing tank, the flow rate decreases. Under the guidance of the second channel on the other side, it flows to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit, further reducing the flow rate of the inlet water flow, effectively preventing the inlet water flow from splashing out of the cleaning tank, and also slowing down the detection of the liquid level detection unit. The fluctuation of water flow around the end improves the detection accuracy of the liquid level detection unit.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of the drawings
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The drawings, as part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明一种超声波清洗装置的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种超声波清洗装置的示意图; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention;
图3是本发明部分超声波清洗装置的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part of the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention.
图中:1、清洗槽;11、引导槽;111、第一通道;112、第二通道;12、洗涤槽;2、进液单元;21、出液口;3、超声波发生单元;31、连接结构;32、超声波发生模块;4、液位检测单元;41、探针;5、挡水结构;51、挡水凸台;52、缺口;53、挡水板;6、底座;7、固定结构。In the figure: 1. Cleaning tank; 11. Guide tank; 111. First channel; 112. Second channel; 12. Washing tank; 2. Liquid inlet unit; 21. Liquid outlet; 3. Ultrasonic generating unit; 31. Connection structure; 32. Ultrasonic generation module; 4. Liquid level detection unit; 41. Probe; 5. Water retaining structure; 51. Water retaining boss; 52. Gap; 53. Water retaining plate; 6. Base; 7. Fixed structure.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention. , but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
如图1至图3所示,本发明提供一种超声波清洗装置。所述超声波清洗装 置包括清洗槽1、进液单元2、液位检测单元4和挡水结构5。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides an ultrasonic cleaning device. The ultrasonic cleaning device The device includes a cleaning tank 1, a liquid inlet unit 2, a liquid level detection unit 4 and a water retaining structure 5.
所述清洗槽1用于盛放洗涤水洗涤待洗物,用户可以将待洗涤物品或待洗涤衣物局部放置在清洗槽1中。所述进液单元2用于向清洗槽1内进液。所述液位检测单元4用于检测到清洗槽1内的液位。所述液位检测单元4的检测端延伸至所述清洗槽1中。所述超声波清洗装置根据接收到的液位,控制进液单元2向所述清洗槽1内进液至预设的液位。The washing tank 1 is used to hold washing water for washing the items to be washed. The user can place the items to be washed or part of the clothes to be washed in the cleaning tank 1 . The liquid feeding unit 2 is used to feed liquid into the cleaning tank 1 . The liquid level detection unit 4 is used to detect the liquid level in the cleaning tank 1 . The detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 extends into the cleaning tank 1 . The ultrasonic cleaning device controls the liquid inlet unit 2 to inject liquid into the cleaning tank 1 to a preset liquid level according to the received liquid level.
所述挡水结构5设置在所述清洗槽1内,用于阻挡进液单元2进液冲击所述液位检测单元4的检测端。The water blocking structure 5 is provided in the cleaning tank 1 to prevent the liquid from the liquid inlet unit 2 from impacting the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 .
本发明的超声波清洗装置,通过在清洗槽1上设置挡水结构5,减小了进液水流向液位检测单元4的检测端的流动速度,避免了进液水流振荡流动,溢流出清洗槽1,也避免了液位检测单元4的液位检测结果不准确,保证了进液的液位准确,避免了清洗槽1中进液不足或者和进液溢水的情况,结构设计简单、成本低。The ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention, by arranging a water retaining structure 5 on the cleaning tank 1, reduces the flow speed of the incoming liquid water to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4, and avoids the oscillating flow of the incoming liquid water flow and overflowing out of the cleaning tank 1 , it also avoids inaccurate liquid level detection results of the liquid level detection unit 4, ensures the accurate liquid level of the inlet liquid, avoids insufficient liquid inlet or overflow of the inlet liquid in the cleaning tank 1, and has simple structural design and low cost.
所述超声波清洗装置还包括超声波发生单元3。所述超声波发生单元3位于所述清洗槽1的上方,或者设置在所述清洗槽1内。The ultrasonic cleaning device also includes an ultrasonic generating unit 3 . The ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 is located above the cleaning tank 1 or is arranged in the cleaning tank 1 .
所述进液单元2内盛放有水,或者,洗涤液,或者洗涤液和水的混合液。The liquid inlet unit 2 contains water, washing liquid, or a mixture of washing liquid and water.
进一步地,所述挡水结构5设置在所述进液单元2向清洗槽1内进液的位置和所述液位检测单元4的检测端在清洗槽1中的位置之间,使得清洗槽1内进液的水流从清洗槽1内进液的位置,先绕过所述挡水结构5,然后流动至所述液位检测单元4的检测端在清洗槽1中的位置,避免了进液水流直接冲击液位检测单元4的检测端,导致液位检测单元4的检测端周围的水流波动,减小了液位检测单元4检测到的液位与实际液位的偏差。 Further, the water blocking structure 5 is provided between the position where the liquid inlet unit 2 injects liquid into the cleaning tank 1 and the position where the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 is in the cleaning tank 1, so that the cleaning tank The water flow flowing into the cleaning tank 1 first bypasses the water retaining structure 5 and then flows to the position of the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 in the cleaning tank 1, thus avoiding the inflow of liquid into the cleaning tank 1. The liquid flow directly impacts the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4, causing the water flow around the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 to fluctuate, reducing the deviation between the liquid level detected by the liquid level detection unit 4 and the actual liquid level.
所述清洗槽1包括连通的引导槽11和洗涤槽12。The cleaning tank 1 includes a connected guide tank 11 and a washing tank 12 .
所述洗涤槽12用于洗涤待洗物。可以是衣物、毛巾或者其他物品。所述引导槽11的一端与所述洗涤槽12连通,用于进液并将进液水流引导至所述洗涤槽12中。所述液位检测单元4的检测端延伸至所述引导槽11中,所述挡水结构5设置在所述引导槽11中。The washing tank 12 is used for washing laundry. It can be clothing, towels or other items. One end of the guide tank 11 is connected to the washing tank 12 for feeding liquid and guiding the incoming liquid flow to the washing tank 12 . The detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 extends into the guide groove 11 , and the water blocking structure 5 is provided in the guide groove 11 .
所述挡水结构5自所述引导槽11的另一端延伸至所述引导槽11和所述洗涤槽12连通的一端。所述挡水结构5的两侧分别与所述引导槽11形成第一通道111、第二通道112。所述进液单元2向所述第一通道111进液,所述液位检测单元4的检测端延伸至所述第二通道112中。The water blocking structure 5 extends from the other end of the guide tank 11 to the end where the guide tank 11 and the washing tank 12 are connected. Both sides of the water retaining structure 5 form a first channel 111 and a second channel 112 with the guide groove 11 respectively. The liquid inlet unit 2 injects liquid into the first channel 111 , and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 extends into the second channel 112 .
所述挡水结构5的设置使得,所述清洗槽1具有第一水路,自所述引导槽11在第一通道111的引导下进入所述洗涤槽12中,回旋流动,然后在所述第二通道112的引导下流动至所述液位检测单元4的检测端的位置。The water retaining structure 5 is arranged so that the washing tank 1 has a first water path, which enters the washing tank 12 from the guide tank 11 under the guidance of the first channel 111, circulates, and then flows in the third water channel. The liquid flows to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 under the guidance of the two channels 112 .
本发明中进液水流进入引导槽11中,在挡水结构5一侧的第一通道111的引导下,流向洗涤槽12中,进液水流在洗涤槽12中回旋后,流速降低,在挡水结构5另一侧的第二通道112的引导下,流向液位检测单元4的检测端,使得进液水流的流速进一步降低,有效的避免了进液水流溅出清洗槽1,也减缓了液位检测单元4的检测端周围水流的波动,提高了液位检测单元4检测的准确度。In the present invention, the inlet water flow enters the guide tank 11, and flows into the washing tank 12 under the guidance of the first channel 111 on one side of the water retaining structure 5. Under the guidance of the second channel 112 on the other side of the water structure 5, it flows to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4, further reducing the flow rate of the inlet water flow, effectively preventing the inlet water flow from splashing out of the cleaning tank 1, and also slowing down the The fluctuation of the water flow around the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 improves the detection accuracy of the liquid level detection unit 4 .
所述挡水结构5包括挡水凸台51。The water-blocking structure 5 includes a water-blocking boss 51 .
所述挡水凸台51凸出设置在所述引导槽11内,自所述引导槽11的另一端延伸至所述引导槽11和所述洗涤槽12连通的一端。所述挡水凸台51延伸方向的两侧分别与引导槽11形成第一通道111、第二通道112。 The water blocking boss 51 is protrudingly disposed in the guide groove 11 and extends from the other end of the guide groove 11 to the end where the guide groove 11 and the washing tank 12 communicate. Both sides of the extension direction of the water blocking boss 51 form a first channel 111 and a second channel 112 with the guide groove 11 respectively.
本发明通过设置挡水凸台51,能够在洗涤水进入引导槽11后,引导洗涤水流动至洗涤槽12内,所述洗涤槽12的周壁可以对洗涤水起到引导流动的作用,使洗涤水在洗涤槽12中回旋流动,从引导槽11沿所述洗涤槽12的周向流动,流回引导槽11处,降低洗涤水的流速。By arranging the water-blocking boss 51, the present invention can guide the washing water to flow into the washing tank 12 after the washing water enters the guide tank 11. The peripheral wall of the washing tank 12 can guide the flow of the washing water, so that the washing water can be washed. The water swirls in the washing tank 12, flows from the guide tank 11 along the circumferential direction of the washing tank 12, and flows back to the guide tank 11, thereby reducing the flow rate of the wash water.
优选的,所述挡水凸台51一端与所述引导槽11的另一端的内端面连接,另一端延伸至所述引导槽11和所述洗涤槽12连通处,能够避免引导槽11的另一端与挡水凸台51之间具有间隙,避免进液水流通过间隙流过到挡水凸台51的另一侧,冲击所述液位检测单元4的检测端。Preferably, one end of the water-blocking boss 51 is connected to the inner end surface of the other end of the guide groove 11 , and the other end extends to the connection point between the guide groove 11 and the washing tank 12 , which can avoid another obstruction of the guide groove 11 . There is a gap between one end and the water-blocking boss 51 to prevent the inlet water flow from flowing through the gap to the other side of the water-blocking boss 51 and impacting the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 .
所述挡水凸台51上设有缺口52,所述缺口52贯通所述挡水凸台51两侧设置。所述缺口52分别与所述第一通道111、第二通道112连通。The water blocking boss 51 is provided with a notch 52 , and the notch 52 is provided through both sides of the water blocking boss 51 . The notch 52 is connected to the first channel 111 and the second channel 112 respectively.
所述挡水结构5及缺口52的设置使得,所述清洗槽1具有第二水路,所述第二水路自所述第一通道111流经所述缺口52,流入所述第二通道112。所述第二水路流入第二通道112后与进入第二通道112的第一水路混合,降低了水流速度。The water retaining structure 5 and the notch 52 are arranged so that the cleaning tank 1 has a second water channel, and the second water channel flows from the first channel 111 through the notch 52 and flows into the second channel 112 . The second water channel flows into the second channel 112 and then mixes with the first water channel entering the second channel 112, thereby reducing the water flow speed.
本发明在挡水凸台51上设置贯通两侧的缺口52,当洗涤水自进液单元2流入引导槽11中,先在第一通道111的引导下向洗涤槽12方向流动,到达所述缺口52处时,拥有一小部分水流的第二水路从所述缺口52流动至挡水凸台51的另一侧的第二通道112中流动,拥有大部分水流的第一水路继续在第一通道111的引导下流动至洗涤槽12中,在洗涤槽12中回旋流动后返回到引导槽11与洗涤槽12的连接处,降低了水流速度,然后在第二通道112的引导下,流动至缺口52处,与缺口52处的第二水路互相阻挡,进一步降低水流速度,平缓的流动至液位检测单元4的检测端处。 In the present invention, gaps 52 penetrating both sides of the water retaining boss 51 are provided. When the washing water flows from the liquid inlet unit 2 into the guide tank 11, it first flows in the direction of the washing tank 12 under the guidance of the first channel 111, and then reaches the At the gap 52, the second waterway with a small part of the water flow flows from the gap 52 to the second channel 112 on the other side of the water retaining boss 51, and the first waterway with most of the water flow continues in the first waterway. It flows to the washing tank 12 under the guidance of the channel 111, circulates in the washing tank 12 and then returns to the connection between the guide tank 11 and the washing tank 12, reducing the water flow speed, and then flows to The notch 52 and the second water channel at the notch 52 block each other, further reducing the water flow speed and flowing gently to the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 .
优选的,所述液位检测单元4的检测端包括两个探针41。所述探针41的底部与引导槽11底壁之间具有一定的距离。Preferably, the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 includes two probes 41 . There is a certain distance between the bottom of the probe 41 and the bottom wall of the guide groove 11 .
进液水流最终在探针41的下方形成平静的水面。当水面达到探针41底部的高度时,两个探针41导通,进液后水流的液位达到预设液位,从而控制使进水停止。The incoming liquid flow eventually forms a calm water surface below the probe 41 . When the water surface reaches the height of the bottom of the probe 41, the two probes 41 are connected, and the liquid level of the water flow reaches the preset liquid level after liquid inflow, thereby controlling the water inflow to stop.
所述缺口52设置在所述挡水凸台51靠近所述洗涤槽12的一端上。The notch 52 is provided on one end of the water blocking boss 51 close to the washing tub 12 .
本发明通过将缺口52设置在所述挡水凸台51靠近所述洗涤槽12的一端上,使得缺口52与液位检测单元4之间具有一定的距离,使得第一水路从洗涤槽12中回旋来到缺口52处时,与第二水路互相阻挡,在流向液位检测单元4的流道中水流逐渐变缓。In the present invention, by arranging the notch 52 on one end of the water-blocking boss 51 close to the washing tank 12 , there is a certain distance between the notch 52 and the liquid level detection unit 4 , so that the first water path can pass through the washing tank 12 When it reaches the notch 52 , it blocks each other from the second water path, and the water flow gradually slows down in the flow path to the liquid level detection unit 4 .
优选的,所述挡水凸台51的高度小于等于所述引导槽11的深度。Preferably, the height of the water blocking boss 51 is less than or equal to the depth of the guide groove 11 .
进一步地,所述挡水结构5还包括挡水板53。所述挡水板53向上延伸设置在所述挡水凸台51上,位于所述进液单元2向清洗槽1内进液的位置和所述液位检测单元4的检测端在清洗槽1中的位置之间。Further, the water blocking structure 5 also includes a water blocking plate 53 . The water blocking plate 53 extends upward and is disposed on the water blocking boss 51 at a position where the liquid inlet unit 2 injects liquid into the cleaning tank 1 and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 is at the cleaning tank 1 between positions.
本发明通过在清洗槽1内进液的位置和所述液位检测单元4的检测端在清洗槽1中的位置之间的挡水凸台51上设置挡水板53,能够防止进液单元2向引导槽11中进液时,金叶水流飞溅或水流较大越过所述挡水凸台51,导致液位检测单元4检测到的液位与实际液位之间偏差较大。The present invention can prevent the liquid from entering the unit by arranging a water blocking plate 53 on the water blocking boss 51 between the position where the liquid enters the cleaning tank 1 and the position of the detection end of the liquid level detection unit 4 in the cleaning tank 1 2. When liquid is fed into the guide groove 11, the gold leaf water flow splashes or the water flow is larger than the water blocking boss 51, resulting in a large deviation between the liquid level detected by the liquid level detection unit 4 and the actual liquid level.
具体的,所述挡水结构5位于所述出液单元向清洗槽1内进液的位置和所述探针41的下端在清洗槽1内的位置之间。Specifically, the water blocking structure 5 is located between the position where the liquid outlet unit supplies liquid into the cleaning tank 1 and the position where the lower end of the probe 41 is in the cleaning tank 1 .
所述挡水板53向上延伸超过所述引导槽11的开口。优选的,所述进液单元2的出水端位于所述挡水板53的上方。所述进液单元2的出水端靠近所述挡 水板53的上端设置,或者所述进液单元2的出水端与所述挡水板53的上端抵接。所述进液单元2的出液口21位于所述第一通道111的上方。The water blocking plate 53 extends upward beyond the opening of the guide groove 11 . Preferably, the water outlet end of the liquid inlet unit 2 is located above the water baffle 53 . The water outlet end of the liquid inlet unit 2 is close to the barrier The upper end of the water plate 53 is provided, or the water outlet end of the liquid inlet unit 2 is in contact with the upper end of the water blocking plate 53 . The liquid outlet 21 of the liquid inlet unit 2 is located above the first channel 111 .
所述液位检测单元4与所述进液单元2相对设置。The liquid level detection unit 4 is arranged opposite to the liquid inlet unit 2 .
进一步地,所述引导槽11的一端与所述洗涤槽12的一端连通。Further, one end of the guide tank 11 is connected with one end of the washing tank 12 .
所述超声波清洗装置还包括底座6。所述清洗槽1设置在所述底座6的上部。The ultrasonic cleaning device also includes a base 6 . The cleaning tank 1 is arranged on the upper part of the base 6 .
所述洗涤槽12设置在所述底座6的一端上,所述引导槽11自所述洗涤槽12延伸至所述底座6的另一端。所述引导槽11与所述洗涤槽12呈一定拐角连通设置。The washing tank 12 is provided on one end of the base 6 , and the guide slot 11 extends from the washing tank 12 to the other end of the base 6 . The guide tank 11 and the washing tank 12 are connected and arranged at a certain corner.
所述第一通道111靠近所述底座6两端之间的一外侧壁设置。The first channel 111 is disposed close to an outer wall between two ends of the base 6 .
所述超声波发生单元3设置在所述底座6的另一端上,设于所述引导槽11的一侧。所述超声波发生单元3靠近所述第二通道112设置。The ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 is provided on the other end of the base 6 and on one side of the guide groove 11 . The ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 is arranged close to the second channel 112 .
更进一步地,所述进液单元2包括进液管。所述进液管延伸设置在所述引导槽11的上方。所述进液管上设有出液口21,向下朝向所述第一通道111设置。所述探针41的下端伸入所述第二通道112中。Furthermore, the liquid inlet unit 2 includes a liquid inlet pipe. The liquid inlet pipe extends above the guide groove 11 . The liquid inlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet 21 , which is located downward toward the first channel 111 . The lower end of the probe 41 extends into the second channel 112 .
所述超声波清洗装置还包括固定结构7。所述固定结构7与所述底座6的另一端相对设置。The ultrasonic cleaning device also includes a fixed structure 7 . The fixing structure 7 is arranged opposite to the other end of the base 6 .
所述进液管的一端固定在所述固定结构7上,所述进液管的另一端延伸至所述引导槽11的上方。所述出液口21设置在所述进液管的另一端的下部,向下朝向所述第一通道111设置。One end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixed on the fixed structure 7 , and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe extends above the guide groove 11 . The liquid outlet 21 is disposed at the lower part of the other end of the liquid inlet pipe and is disposed downward toward the first channel 111 .
进一步地,所述清洗槽1和所述超声波发生单元3具有工作位置和收纳位置。所述清洗槽1和所述超声波发生单元3同时相对于所述进液单元2移动, 在工作位置和收纳位置之间切换。Further, the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 have a working position and a storage position. The cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 move relative to the liquid inlet unit 2 at the same time, Switch between working position and storage position.
当所述清洗槽1和所述超声波发生单元3向远离所述固定结构7移动至工作位置时,所述进液管的另一端的出液口21向下朝向所述第一通道111设置。当所述清洗槽1和所述超声波发生单元3向所述固定结构7靠近,移动至收纳位置时,所述进液管的另一端的出液口21向下朝向所述洗涤槽12设置。When the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 move away from the fixed structure 7 to the working position, the liquid outlet 21 at the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is set downward toward the first channel 111 . When the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 approach the fixed structure 7 and move to the storage position, the liquid outlet 21 at the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is set downward toward the washing tank 12 .
图1为所述清洗槽1和所述超声波发生单元3在工作位置的示意图。图2为所述清洗槽1和所述超声波发生单元3在收纳位置的示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 in working positions. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning tank 1 and the ultrasonic generating unit 3 in the storage position.
所述超声波清洗装置还包括连接组件(图中未示出)。The ultrasonic cleaning device also includes a connecting component (not shown in the figure).
所述连接组件连接在所述固定结构7和所述底座6之间,使得底座6可相对于所述固定结构7往复移动,在收纳位置和工作位置之间来回切换。The connection component is connected between the fixed structure 7 and the base 6 so that the base 6 can move back and forth relative to the fixed structure 7 and switch back and forth between the storage position and the working position.
进一步地,所述超声波发生单元3包括连接结构31和所述超声波发生模块32。Further, the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 includes a connection structure 31 and the ultrasonic wave generating module 32 .
所述连接结构31的一端设置在所述底座6上,位于所述第二通道112的外侧。所述连接结构31的另一端向上延伸设置,然后向所述洗涤槽12的上方延伸设置。所述超声波发生模块32设置在所述连接结构31与所述洗涤槽12相对侧上。One end of the connection structure 31 is disposed on the base 6 and is located outside the second channel 112 . The other end of the connecting structure 31 extends upward and then extends upward toward the washing tub 12 . The ultrasonic wave generating module 32 is disposed on the opposite side of the connecting structure 31 and the washing tub 12 .
所述挡水板53位于所述进液管的另一端的下方。所述进液管下端的出液口21、所述探针41的下端分别位于所述挡水板53的两侧。The water baffle 53 is located below the other end of the liquid inlet pipe. The liquid outlet 21 at the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe and the lower end of the probe 41 are respectively located on both sides of the water barrier 53 .
当衣物需要局部清洗时,进液单元2进液到清洗槽1内,达到预设液位后停止进液。用户将衣物的局部放置在洗涤槽12中,衣物的底部与洗涤水接触,衣物的上部与所述超声波发生单元3接触,或者,衣物的上部贴近所述超声波发生单元3。通过所述超声波发生单元3产生超声波洗涤衣物或物品的局部。 When the clothes need to be partially cleaned, the liquid feeding unit 2 feeds liquid into the cleaning tank 1, and stops feeding liquid after reaching the preset liquid level. The user places part of the clothes in the washing tub 12 , the bottom of the clothes is in contact with the washing water, and the upper part of the clothes is in contact with the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 , or the upper part of the clothes is close to the ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 . The ultrasonic wave generating unit 3 generates ultrasonic waves to clean parts of the clothes or articles.
本发明还提供一种洗衣机,具有上述任一所述的超声波清洗装置。The present invention also provides a washing machine having any one of the above ultrasonic cleaning devices.
所述洗衣机包括盘座。所述盘座上设有衣物投放口。所述衣物投放口上设有安装口,所述超声波清洗装置安装在所述安装口中。The washing machine includes a tray base. The tray seat is provided with a clothes putting opening. The clothes putting opening is provided with an installation opening, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is installed in the installation opening.
所述盘座内设有与衣物投放口上的安装口连通的容纳空间,所述超声波清洗装置可内外移动的安装在所述盘座内部的容纳空间中。The tray base is provided with an accommodating space connected to the installation opening on the clothes discharge port, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is movably installed in the accommodating space inside the tray base.
所述固定结构7固定在所述盘座内壁上。所述进液管自所述固定结构7向所述安装口延伸设置。所述底座6可在所述安装口中内外往复移动。The fixing structure 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the tray seat. The liquid inlet pipe extends from the fixed structure 7 to the installation port. The base 6 can move reciprocally in and out of the installation opening.
优选的,所述安装口设置在所述衣物投放口的后端。Preferably, the installation opening is provided at the rear end of the clothes putting opening.
所述底座6的一端(即前端)在工作时向内伸入衣物投放口内部,所述底座6的另一端(即后端)设置在所述安装口中。所述连接部设置在所述底座6的右外侧壁上。所述引导槽11靠近所述底座6的右侧设置。One end (i.e., the front end) of the base 6 extends inward into the inside of the clothes putting opening during operation, and the other end (i.e., the rear end) of the base 6 is disposed in the installation opening. The connecting portion is provided on the right outer wall of the base 6 . The guide groove 11 is provided close to the right side of the base 6 .
优选的,所述底座6为长方体。Preferably, the base 6 is a rectangular parallelepiped.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,上述实施例中的实施方案也可以进一步组合或者替换,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology of this patent Without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, personnel can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical content suggested above, and the implementations in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. Without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:包括,An ultrasonic cleaning device, characterized by: including,
    清洗槽,用于盛放洗涤水;Washing tank, used to hold washing water;
    进液单元,用于向清洗槽内进液;Liquid feeding unit is used to feed liquid into the cleaning tank;
    液位检测单元,用于检测清洗槽内的液位;所述液位检测单元的检测端延伸至所述清洗槽中;A liquid level detection unit is used to detect the liquid level in the cleaning tank; the detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends into the cleaning tank;
    挡水结构,设置在所述清洗槽内,用于阻挡进液单元进液冲击所述液位检测单元的检测端。A water-blocking structure is provided in the cleaning tank to prevent liquid from the liquid inlet unit from impacting the detection end of the liquid level detection unit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:An ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述挡水结构设置在所述进液单元向清洗槽内进液的位置和所述液位检测单元的检测端在清洗槽中的位置之间。The water blocking structure is arranged between the position where the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the cleaning tank and the position where the detection end of the liquid level detection unit is in the cleaning tank.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:所述清洗槽包括,An ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning tank includes:
    洗涤槽,用于洗涤待洗物;Sink for washing laundry;
    引导槽,一端与所述洗涤槽连通,用于进液并将进液水流引导至所述洗涤槽中;A guide tank, one end of which is connected to the washing tank, is used to inlet liquid and guide the incoming liquid flow to the washing tank;
    所述液位检测单元的检测端延伸至所述引导槽中,所述挡水结构设置在所述引导槽中。The detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends into the guide groove, and the water blocking structure is provided in the guide groove.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:所述挡水结构自所述引导槽的另一端延伸至所述引导槽和所述洗涤槽连通的一端;An ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water blocking structure extends from the other end of the guide groove to the end where the guide groove and the washing tank are connected;
    所述挡水结构的两侧分别与所述引导槽形成第一通道、第二通道,所述进液单元向所述第一通道进液,所述液位检测单元的检测端延伸至所述第二通道 中;Both sides of the water retaining structure form a first channel and a second channel respectively with the guide groove, the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the first channel, and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit extends to the Second channel middle;
    所述清洗槽具有第一水路,自所述引导槽在第一通道的引导下进入所述洗涤槽中,回旋流动,在所述第二通道的引导下流动至所述液位检测单元的检测端的位置。The cleaning tank has a first water path, which enters the washing tank from the guide tank under the guidance of the first channel, circulates, and flows to the detection of the liquid level detection unit under the guidance of the second channel. end position.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:所述挡水结构包括,An ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water retaining structure includes:
    挡水凸台,凸出设置在所述引导槽内,自所述引导槽的另一端延伸至所述引导槽和所述洗涤槽连通的一端。A water-blocking boss is protrudingly provided in the guide groove and extends from the other end of the guide groove to one end where the guide groove communicates with the washing tank.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:An ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that:
    所述挡水凸台上设有缺口,所述缺口贯通所述挡水凸台两侧设置,分别与所述第一通道、第二通道连通;A gap is provided on the water-blocking boss, and the gap is provided on both sides of the water-blocking boss and is connected to the first channel and the second channel respectively;
    所述清洗槽具有第二水路,自所述第一通道流经所述缺口,流入所述第二通道,与进入第二通道内的第一水路混合。The cleaning tank has a second water channel that flows from the first channel through the gap, flows into the second channel, and mixes with the first water channel entering the second channel.
  7. 根据权利要求5-6任一所述的一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:An ultrasonic cleaning device according to any one of claims 5-6, characterized in that:
    所述挡水结构还包括挡水板,向上延伸设置在所述挡水凸台上,位于所述进液单元向清洗槽内进液的位置和所述液位检测单元的检测端在清洗槽中的位置之间。The water retaining structure also includes a water retaining plate extending upward and disposed on the water retaining boss, located at the position where the liquid inlet unit injects liquid into the cleaning tank and the detection end of the liquid level detection unit is in the cleaning tank. between positions.
  8. 根据权利要求4-7任一所述的一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:还包括底座,所述洗涤槽设置在所述底座的一端上,所述引导槽自所述洗涤槽向所述底座的另一端延伸设置;An ultrasonic cleaning device according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that: it further includes a base, the washing tank is arranged on one end of the base, and the guide groove extends from the washing tank to the The other end of the base is extended;
    所述第一通道靠近所述底座两端之间的一外侧壁设置。 The first channel is disposed close to an outer wall between two ends of the base.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于:所述进液单元包括进液管,延伸设置在所述引导槽的上方;所述进液管上设有出液口,向下朝向所述第一通道设置;An ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the liquid inlet unit includes a liquid inlet pipe extending above the guide groove; the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet to the Set downward toward the first channel;
    所述液位检测单元包括探针,所述探针的下端伸入所述第二通道中。The liquid level detection unit includes a probe, the lower end of which extends into the second channel.
  10. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于:具有权利要求1-9任一所述的超声波清洗装置。 A washing machine, characterized by having the ultrasonic cleaning device described in any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2023/081550 2022-04-22 2023-03-15 Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine WO2023202274A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10309255A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-11-24 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope cleaning device
JP2012024510A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-09 Panasonic Corp Drum-type washing machine
JP2016144784A (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-12 三浦工業株式会社 Washing machine
CN107237088A (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-10 松下家电研究开发(杭州)有限公司 Laundry detergent throwing mechanism and its control method
CN107570483A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-12 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Ultrasonic cleaner and the washing facility with the rinse bath
CN111358380A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-07-03 添可智能科技有限公司 Cleaning apparatus, cleaning apparatus control method, and storage medium

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10309255A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-11-24 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope cleaning device
JP2012024510A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-09 Panasonic Corp Drum-type washing machine
JP2016144784A (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-12 三浦工業株式会社 Washing machine
CN107237088A (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-10 松下家电研究开发(杭州)有限公司 Laundry detergent throwing mechanism and its control method
CN107570483A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-12 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Ultrasonic cleaner and the washing facility with the rinse bath
CN111358380A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-07-03 添可智能科技有限公司 Cleaning apparatus, cleaning apparatus control method, and storage medium

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