WO2023201738A1 - 一种传输用户设备能力的方法、装置及可读存储介质 - Google Patents

一种传输用户设备能力的方法、装置及可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023201738A1
WO2023201738A1 PCT/CN2022/088609 CN2022088609W WO2023201738A1 WO 2023201738 A1 WO2023201738 A1 WO 2023201738A1 CN 2022088609 W CN2022088609 W CN 2022088609W WO 2023201738 A1 WO2023201738 A1 WO 2023201738A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
frequency band
resources
carrier frequency
cell
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PCT/CN2022/088609
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭胜祥
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/088609 priority Critical patent/WO2023201738A1/zh
Priority to CN202280001243.XA priority patent/CN117280811A/zh
Publication of WO2023201738A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023201738A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method, device and readable storage medium for transmitting user equipment capabilities.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partner Project
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR 5G New Radio
  • MPR Maximum Power Reduction
  • the value of MPR is related to the location of the resource block (RB) corresponding to the user equipment.
  • the edge resources can include edge RBs and external Layer RB.
  • the local oscillation position of some user equipment is located at the center of the cell carrier frequency band, and the local oscillation position of some user equipment is determined by the activated partial bandwidth (BWP, Bandwidth part), for example, it is at the center of the BWP, so how to balance Two different types of user equipment are technical issues that need to be solved.
  • BWP Bandwidth part
  • the present disclosure provides a method, device and readable storage medium for transmitting user equipment capabilities.
  • the first aspect provides a method for sending user equipment capabilities, which is executed by the user equipment.
  • the method includes:
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports radio frequency capabilities in which the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated partial bandwidth BWP.
  • the method further includes:
  • the activated BWP In response to the capability indication information indicating that the radio frequency capability supporting the local oscillator location is determined by the activated BWP, receive uplink resource configuration information sent by the network device, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate the available uplink resources of the cell in the carrier frequency band of the cell. edge resources whose corresponding boundaries are closer.
  • a method for receiving user equipment capabilities is provided, which is executed by a network device.
  • the method includes:
  • Receive capability indication information sent by the user equipment where the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports radio frequency capabilities in which the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated partial bandwidth BWP.
  • the method further includes: determining the available uplink resources of the cell to be the cell carrier frequency band
  • the method further includes:
  • edge resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band among the available uplink resources of the cell are preferentially allocated to the User equipment.
  • the method further includes:
  • the at least one user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, and the available uplink resources of the cell are separated from the cell carrier frequency band. Edge resources that are closer to corresponding boundaries are preferentially allocated to the at least one user equipment.
  • preferentially allocating edge resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band among the available uplink resources of the cell to the at least one user equipment includes:
  • Uplink resource configuration information is sent to the at least one user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate edge resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band among the available uplink resources of the cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • determining edge resources in the cell carrier frequency band includes:
  • Determining the edge resources in the cell carrier frequency band includes: resource blocks in the cell carrier frequency band except the center resource block.
  • determining edge resources in the cell carrier frequency band includes:
  • the edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell are determined according to the cell carrier frequency band.
  • the signal transmission quality of the user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, including at least one of the following:
  • the uplink transmit power of the user equipment is greater than or equal to the power threshold
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal corresponding to the user equipment is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold.
  • a device for receiving signal quality threshold information for wake-up which is configured in user equipment and includes:
  • the transceiver module is configured to send capability indication information to the network device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports radio frequency capabilities in which the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated partial bandwidth BWP.
  • a device for sending signal quality threshold information for wake-up is provided, which is configured on a network device and includes:
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive capability indication information sent by the user equipment, where the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports radio frequency capabilities in which the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated partial bandwidth BWP.
  • an electronic device including a processor and a memory, wherein,
  • the memory is used to store computer programs
  • the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the first aspect or any possible method of the first aspect.
  • a communication device including a processor and a memory, wherein,
  • the memory is used to store computer programs
  • the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the second aspect or any possible method of the second aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided. Instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions are called and executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the first aspect or the method of the first aspect. Any possible method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided. Instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions are called and executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the second aspect or the method of the second aspect. Any possible method.
  • the user equipment sends capability indication information to the network device, so that the network device learns whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, thereby supporting the User equipment with radio frequency capabilities is given priority in configuring edge resources that are closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary, which can rationally schedule resources and improve resource utilization.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the center position of a local oscillator of different user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of determining an RB type according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of another method of transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart of a method for receiving user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a flow chart of another method of receiving user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 10 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 11 is a structural diagram of another device for transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 12 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for receiving user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 13 is a structural diagram of another device for receiving user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • the words "if” and “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determining.”
  • a method for transmitting user equipment capabilities can be applied to a wireless communication system 100 , which may include but is not limited to a network device 101 and a user equipment 102 .
  • the user equipment 102 is configured to support carrier aggregation, and the user equipment 102 can be connected to multiple carrier units of the network device 101, including a primary carrier unit and one or more secondary carrier units.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • WiMAX global Internet microwave access
  • CRAN cloud radio access network
  • 5G fifth generation
  • 5G new wireless (new radio, NR) communication system
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the user equipment 102 shown above can be a user equipment (UE), a terminal, an access terminal, a terminal unit, a terminal station, a mobile station (MS), a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile terminal ( mobile terminal), wireless communication equipment, terminal agent or user equipment, etc.
  • the user equipment 102 may have a wireless transceiver function, which can communicate (such as wireless communication) with one or more network devices 101 of one or more communication systems, and accept network services provided by the network device 101.
  • the network device 101 Including but not limited to the base station shown in the figure.
  • the user equipment 102 can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA) device, a device with Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, user equipment in future 5G networks or user equipment in future evolved PLMN networks, etc.
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the network device 101 may be an access network device (or access network site).
  • access network equipment refers to equipment that provides network access functions, such as wireless access network (radio access network, RAN) base stations and so on.
  • Network equipment may specifically include base station (BS) equipment, or include base station equipment and wireless resource management equipment used to control base station equipment, etc.
  • the network equipment may also include relay stations (relay equipment), access points, and base stations in future 5G networks, base stations in future evolved PLMN networks, or NR base stations, etc.
  • Network devices can be wearable devices or vehicle-mounted devices.
  • the network device may also be a communication chip with a communication module.
  • the network equipment 101 includes but is not limited to: the next generation base station (gnodeB, gNB) in 5G, the evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB) in the LTE system, the radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (NB) in the WCDMA system, wireless controller under the CRAN system, base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS) in the GSM system or CDMA system, home Base station (for example, home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmitting point (transmitting point, TP) or mobile switching center, etc.
  • gnodeB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • gNB next generation base station
  • the white filled area corresponds to the cell carrier frequency band
  • the grid filled area corresponds to the activated BWP.
  • the position LO1 of the local oscillator of the first type of user equipment is located at the center of the cell carrier frequency band
  • the position LO2 of the local oscillator of the second type of user equipment is located at the center of the activated BWP.
  • the corresponding RB is located at the center of the activated BWP, and its actual required MPR is very small. In theory, its transmit power can be set to a larger value.
  • a reasonable MPR cannot be determined for the second type of user equipment.
  • the cell carrier frequency band in this disclosure may be located in the FR1 frequency band in 5G or in the FR2 frequency band in 5G.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes steps S301- S303, specifically:
  • Step S301 The user equipment sends capability indication information to the network device.
  • the capability indication information sent by the user equipment is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP.
  • the capability indication information occupies 1 bit.
  • the corresponding bit value of the capability indication information sent by the user equipment to the network device is 1, it indicates that it supports the radio frequency capability where the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP;
  • the corresponding bit value of the capability indication information sent by the user equipment to the network equipment is 0, it indicates that the radio frequency capability where the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP is not supported.
  • Step S302 The network device determines that the available uplink resources are all or part of the edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band.
  • step S302 also includes determining edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band.
  • a method for determining edge resources within a cell carrier frequency band includes: determining a central resource block within the cell carrier frequency band; determining that the edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band are those within the cell carrier frequency band. Resource blocks other than the central resource block.
  • the location of the central resource block within the cell carrier frequency band is determined according to TS38.101. It is determined that the edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band are resources within the cell carrier frequency band other than the central resource block, that is, including edge resource blocks and peripheral resource blocks.
  • an RB can be determined as the central RB when it satisfies formula (1):
  • max() represents the maximum value of all parameters
  • floor(x) represents the maximum integer less than or equal to x
  • ceil(x) represents the minimum integer greater than or equal to x
  • N RB represents the maximum number of RBs within the channel bandwidth.
  • the method of determining edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band includes: determining edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell according to the cell carrier frequency band.
  • the user equipment can customize the edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell.
  • frequencies f1, f2, f3, f4, f5 and f6 located within the cell carrier frequency band are defined.
  • the bandwidth of the cell carrier frequency band is 20M.
  • the RBs located between frequency f1 and frequency f2, and the RBs located between frequency f5 and frequency f6 are all edge RBs.
  • the RBs located between frequency f2 and frequency f3, and the RB located between frequency f4 and frequency f5 are both outer (Outer) RBs.
  • the RB located between frequency f3 and frequency f4 is the center (Inner) RB.
  • the edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band are defined to include: edge RBs and outer RBs.
  • edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band only include edge (Edge) RBs.
  • Step S303 The network device preferentially allocates resources closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary among the available uplink resources of the cell to the at least one user equipment, and sends uplink resource configuration information to the user equipment that supports the radio frequency capability.
  • This uplink resource The configuration information is used to indicate edge resources that are closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary among the available uplink resources of the cell.
  • User equipment that supports the radio frequency capability receives uplink resource configuration information with higher priority than user equipment that does not support the radio frequency capability.
  • step S303 the network device preferentially allocates edge resources among the available uplink resources that are closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary to user equipment that supports the radio frequency capability, which can fully utilize the transmit power of the user equipment.
  • the resources that are closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary among the cell's available uplink resources are the resources with a fixed amount of resources that are closest to the cell carrier frequency band boundary among the cell's available uplink resources; or, the resources that are close to the cell carrier frequency band among the cell's available uplink resources.
  • the user equipment sends capability indication information to the network device, so that the network device learns whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, thereby providing users with the radio frequency capability with
  • the device preferentially configures edge resources that are closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary, which can rationally schedule resources and improve resource utilization.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for transmitting user equipment capabilities.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes steps S501- S504, specifically:
  • Step S501 The user equipment sends capability indication information to the network device.
  • the method for the user equipment to send the capability indication information to the network device in step S501 is the same as that described in step S301, and will not be described again here.
  • Step S502 The network device determines that the available uplink resources are all or part of the edge resources of the cell carrier frequency band.
  • the method by which the network device determines the edge resources among the available uplink resources in step S502 is the same as that described in step S302, and will not be described again here.
  • Step S503 It is determined that the signal transmission quality of at least one user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, and the at least one user equipment supports radio frequency capabilities in which the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP.
  • Step S504 Prioritize edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band to the at least one user equipment, and send uplink resource configuration information to the at least one user equipment.
  • the resource configuration The information is used to indicate the edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell.
  • the network device preferentially allocates edge resources among the available uplink resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band to user equipment that supports the radio frequency capability and has poor signal transmission quality.
  • the signal transmission quality of the user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, including at least one of the following:
  • the uplink transmit power of the user equipment is greater than or equal to the power threshold
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal corresponding to the user equipment is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold.
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal includes the RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the downlink reference signal.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal includes RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality) of the downlink reference signal.
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal includes RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power) and RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, reference signal receiving quality) of the downlink reference signal.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality, reference signal receiving quality
  • the network device determines that the signal transmission quality of the user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, it can be considered that the user equipment is located in the edge area of the cell, or is located in the non-edge area of the cell but is interfered with.
  • the user equipment sends capability indication information to the network device, so that the network device learns whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, thereby supporting the radio frequency capability and signal User equipment with poor transmission quality is given priority to configure edge resources closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band, which can rationally schedule resources, improve resource utilization, and improve service quality.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for sending user equipment capabilities, which is executed by the user equipment.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of a method for sending user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 6, the The method includes step S601, specifically:
  • Step S601 Send capability indication information to the network device.
  • the capability indication information sent by the user equipment is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP.
  • the capability indication information occupies 1 bit.
  • the corresponding bit value of the capability indication information sent by the user equipment to the network device is 1, it indicates that it supports the radio frequency capability where the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP;
  • the corresponding bit value of the capability indication information sent by the user equipment to the network equipment is 0, it indicates that the radio frequency capability where the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP is not supported.
  • the user equipment sends capability indication information to the network device, so that the network device learns whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, thereby providing users with the radio frequency capability with
  • the device preferentially configures edge resources closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band, which can rationally schedule resources and improve resource utilization.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for sending user equipment capabilities, which is executed by the user equipment.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of a method for sending user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 7, the The method includes steps S701-S702, specifically:
  • Step S701 Send capability indication information to the network device.
  • the capability indication information sent by the user equipment is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP.
  • Step S702 In response to the capability indication information indicating that the radio frequency capability of supporting the local oscillator location is determined by the activated BWP, receive uplink resource configuration information sent by the network device, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate the available uplink resources of the cell. Edge resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band.
  • the user equipment sends capability indication information to the network device, so that the network device learns whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, thereby providing users with the radio frequency capability with
  • the device preferentially configures edge resources closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band, which can rationally schedule resources and improve resource utilization.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for receiving user equipment capabilities, which is executed by a network device.
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart of a method for receiving user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 8, The method includes steps S801 to S803, specifically:
  • Step S801 Receive capability indication information sent by the user equipment.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP.
  • Step S802 Determine that the available uplink resources of the cell are all or part of the edge resources of the cell carrier frequency band.
  • step S802 also includes determining edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band.
  • a method for determining edge resources within a cell carrier frequency band includes: determining a central resource block within the cell carrier frequency band; determining that the edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band are those within the cell carrier frequency band. Resource blocks other than the central resource block.
  • the location of the central resource block within the cell carrier frequency band is determined according to TS38.101.
  • the edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band are determined to be the resource blocks within the cell carrier frequency band other than the central resource block, that is, edge resource blocks and peripheral resource blocks.
  • an RB can be determined as the central RB when it satisfies formula (1):
  • max() represents the maximum value of all parameters
  • floor(x) represents the maximum integer less than or equal to x
  • ceil(x) represents the minimum integer greater than or equal to x
  • N RB represents the maximum number of RBs within the channel bandwidth.
  • the method of determining edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band includes: determining edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell according to the cell carrier frequency band.
  • the user equipment can customize the edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell.
  • frequencies f1, f2, f3, f4, f5 and f6 located within the cell carrier frequency band are defined.
  • the bandwidth of the cell carrier frequency band is 20M.
  • the RBs located between frequency f1 and frequency f2, and the RBs located between frequency f5 and frequency f6 are all edge RBs.
  • the RBs located between frequency f2 and frequency f3, and the RB located between frequency f4 and frequency f5 are both outer (Outer) RBs.
  • the RB located between frequency f3 and frequency f4 is the center (Inner) RB.
  • the edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band are defined to include: edge RBs and outer RBs.
  • edge resources within the cell carrier frequency band only include edge (Edge) RBs.
  • Step S803 The network device preferentially allocates resources closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary among the available uplink resources of the cell to the at least one user equipment. Specifically: sending uplink resource configuration information to user equipment that supports the radio frequency capability. This uplink resource configuration information is used to indicate edge resources that are closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary among the available uplink resources of the cell.
  • step S803 the network device preferentially allocates edge resources among available uplink resources that are closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary to user equipment that supports the radio frequency capability, which can fully utilize the transmit power of the user equipment.
  • the resources that are closer to the cell carrier frequency band boundary among the cell's available uplink resources are the resources with a fixed amount of resources that are closest to the cell carrier frequency band boundary among the cell's available uplink resources; or, the resources that are close to the cell carrier frequency band among the cell's available uplink resources.
  • the network device receives the capability indication information sent by the user equipment, learns whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose position of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, and thereby prioritizes configuration for the user equipment that supports the radio frequency capability. Edge resources that are close to the cell carrier frequency band boundary can be reasonably scheduled to improve resource utilization.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for receiving user equipment capabilities, which is executed by a network device.
  • Figure 9 is a flow chart of a method for receiving user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 9, The method includes steps S901 to S903, specifically:
  • Step S901 Receive capability indication information sent by the user equipment.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP.
  • Step S902 Determine that the available uplink resources are all or part of the edge resources of the cell carrier frequency band.
  • step S902 The method of determining edge resources among the available uplink resources in step S902 is the same as that in step S802, and will not be described again here.
  • Step S903 It is determined that the signal transmission quality of at least one user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, and the at least one user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose position of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, and the available uplink resources of the cell are in the middle distance. Edge resources that are closer to corresponding boundaries of the cell carrier frequency band are preferentially allocated to the at least one user equipment.
  • preferentially allocating edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band to the at least one user equipment includes: sending uplink resource configuration information to the at least one user equipment, where the resource configuration information It is used to indicate the edge resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band among the available uplink resources of the cell.
  • step S903 the network device preferentially allocates edge resources among the available uplink resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band to user equipment that supports the radio frequency capability and has poor signal transmission quality.
  • the signal transmission quality of the user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, including at least one of the following:
  • the uplink transmit power of the user equipment is greater than or equal to the power threshold
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal corresponding to the user equipment is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold.
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal includes the RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the downlink reference signal.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal includes RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality) of the downlink reference signal.
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal includes RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power) and RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, reference signal receiving quality) of the downlink reference signal.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality, reference signal receiving quality
  • the network device determines that the signal transmission quality of the user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, it can be considered that the user equipment is located in the edge area of the cell, or is located in the non-edge area of the cell but is interfered with.
  • the network device receives the capability indication information sent by the user equipment, and learns whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose position of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, so as to support the radio frequency capability and ensure better signal transmission quality.
  • Poor user equipment is given priority to configure edge resources closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band, which can rationally schedule resources, improve resource utilization, and improve service quality.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, which can have the functions of the user equipment 102 in the above method embodiments, and is used to perform the functions provided by the user equipment 102 in the above embodiments. steps to perform.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, or it can be implemented by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the communication device 1000 as shown in Figure 10 can serve as the user equipment 102 involved in the above method embodiment, and perform the steps performed by the user equipment 102 in the above method embodiment.
  • the electronic device 1000 includes a transceiver module 1001.
  • the transceiver module 1001 is configured to send capability indication information to the network device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports radio frequency capabilities in which the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated partial bandwidth BWP.
  • the transceiver module 1001 is also configured to receive the uplink resource configuration information sent by the network device in response to the capability indication information indicating that the location of the supported local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP.
  • the resource configuration information is used to indicate edge resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band among the available uplink resources of the cell.
  • the communication device When the communication device is user equipment 102, its structure may also be as shown in Figure 11.
  • Figure 11 is a block diagram of an apparatus 1100 for transmitting user equipment capabilities according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1100 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
  • the device 1100 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1102, a memory 1104, a power component 1106, a multimedia component 1108, an audio component 1110, an input/output (I/O) interface 1112, a sensor component 1114, and communications component 1116.
  • a processing component 1102 a memory 1104, a power component 1106, a multimedia component 1108, an audio component 1110, an input/output (I/O) interface 1112, a sensor component 1114, and communications component 1116.
  • Processing component 1102 generally controls the overall operations of device 1100, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 1102 may include one or more processors 1120 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method.
  • processing component 1102 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1102 and other components.
  • processing component 1102 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1108 and processing component 1102.
  • Memory 1104 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 1100 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1100, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 1104 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power component 1106 provides power to various components of device 1100 .
  • Power components 1106 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 1100 .
  • Multimedia component 1108 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 1100 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action.
  • multimedia component 1108 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 1110 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 1110 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when device 1100 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and speech recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1104 or sent via communications component 1116 .
  • audio component 1110 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 1112 provides an interface between the processing component 1102 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 1114 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for device 1100 .
  • the sensor component 1114 can detect the open/closed state of the device 1100, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1100, and the sensor component 1114 can also detect a change in position of the device 1100 or a component of the device 1100. , the presence or absence of user contact with device 1100 , device 1100 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of device 1100 .
  • Sensor assembly 1114 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1114 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 1114 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communications component 1116 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communications between device 1100 and other devices.
  • Device 1100 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1116 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communications component 1116 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 1100 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable Gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 1104 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 1120 of the device 1100 to complete the above method is also provided.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device, which can have the functions of the network device 101 in the above method embodiments, and is used to perform the functions provided by the network device 101 in the above embodiments. steps to perform.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, or it can be implemented by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the communication device 1200 shown in Figure 12 can serve as the network device 101 involved in the above method embodiment, and perform the steps performed by the network device 101 in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 1200 shown in FIG. 12 includes a transceiver module 1201 and a processing module 1202.
  • the transceiver module 1201 is configured to receive capability indication information sent by the user equipment, where the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability where the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated partial bandwidth BWP.
  • the transceiver module 1201 is further configured to, in response to the capability indication information indicating that the user equipment supports radio frequency capabilities where the location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, convert the available uplink resources of the cell to Edge resources are preferentially allocated to the user equipment.
  • the processing module 1202 is configured to determine that the available uplink resources of the cell are all or part of the resources in the edge resources of the cell carrier frequency band.
  • the transceiver module 1201 is configured to, in response to the capability indication information indicating that the user equipment supports radio frequency capabilities whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, transmit the available uplink resources of the cell to the cell carrier. Edge resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the frequency band are preferentially allocated to the user equipment.
  • the processing module 1202 is further configured to determine that the signal transmission quality of at least one user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, and the at least one user equipment supports the position of the local oscillator determined by the activated BWP. Determined RF capabilities;
  • the transceiver module 1201 is further configured to preferentially allocate, among the available uplink resources of the cell, edge resources that are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band to the at least one user equipment.
  • the transceiver module 1201 is also configured to send uplink resource configuration information to the at least one user equipment, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate that the available uplink resources of the cell are closer to the corresponding boundary of the cell carrier frequency band. edge resources.
  • the processing module 1202 is further configured to determine edge resources in the cell carrier frequency band.
  • the processing module 1202 is further configured to determine the central resource block within the cell carrier frequency band; determining the edge resources in the cell carrier frequency band includes: excluding the central resource block within the cell carrier frequency band. external resource block.
  • the processing module 1202 is further configured to determine edge resources among the available uplink resources of the cell according to the cell carrier frequency band.
  • the signal transmission quality of the user equipment does not meet the set quality requirements, including at least one of the following:
  • the uplink transmit power of the user equipment is greater than or equal to the power threshold
  • the signal quality of the downlink reference signal corresponding to the user equipment is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold.
  • device 1300 When the communication device is a network device, its structure may also be as shown in Figure 13. Taking the network device 101 as a base station as an example, the structure of the communication device is described. As shown in Figure 13, device 1300 includes a memory 1301, a processor 1302, a transceiver component 1303, and a power supply component 1306.
  • the memory 1301 is coupled with the processor 1302 and can be used to store programs and data necessary for the communication device 1300 to implement various functions.
  • the processor 1302 is configured to support the communication device 1300 to perform corresponding functions in the above method. This function can be implemented by calling a program stored in the memory 1301 .
  • the transceiver component 1303 may be a wireless transceiver, which may be used to support the communication device 1300 to receive signaling and/or data through a wireless air interface, and to send signaling and/or data.
  • the transceiver component 1303 may also be called a transceiver unit or a communication unit.
  • the transceiver component 1303 may include a radio frequency component 1304 and one or more antennas 1305.
  • the radio frequency component 1304 may be a remote radio unit (RRU). Specifically, It can be used for the transmission of radio frequency signals and the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals.
  • the one or more antennas 1305 can be specifically used for radiating and receiving radio frequency signals.
  • the processor 1302 can perform baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then output the baseband signal to the radio frequency unit.
  • the radio frequency unit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and then sends the radio frequency signal in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency unit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 1302.
  • the processor 1302 converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data. for processing.
  • the user equipment sends capability indication information to the network device, so that the network device knows whether the user equipment supports the radio frequency capability whose location of the local oscillator is determined by the activated BWP, so that the user equipment that supports the radio frequency capability is prioritized to be configured with a cell carrier. Edge resources that are close to the frequency band boundary can reasonably schedule resources and improve resource utilization.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种传输用户设备能力的方法、装置、及可读存储介质，应用于无线通信技术领域，此方法包括：用户设备向网络设备发送用户设备能力信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。本公开中，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息，以使网络设备获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频能力的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率。

Description

一种传输用户设备能力的方法、装置及可读存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种传输用户设备能力的方法、装置及可读存储介质。
背景技术
在一些无线通信技术中，比如第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partner Project，3GPP)、4G长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)或者5G新空口(New Radio，NR)中，允许用户设备进行一定的功率回退，例如最大回退功率(Maximum Power Reduction，MPR)。
如表1所示，(表1是TS38.101中的表6.2.2-1中的一部分)，功率回退的程度对于用户设备允许的最大功率配置会造成一定的影响。功率回退越大，则用户设备允许的发射功率越小，从而对用户设备的上行覆盖造成一定的影响。
表1
Figure PCTCN2022088609-appb-000001
如表1所示，MPR的值与用户设备对应的资源块(Resource Block，RB)的位置相关，越靠近小区载波频带的边沿位置，所需的MPR越大，边沿资源可包括边沿RB和外层RB。
由于一些用户设备的本地震荡的位置位于小区载波频带的中心位置，而有一些用户设备的本地震荡的位置由激活的部分带宽(BWP，Bandwidth part)决定，例如处于BWP的中心位置，从而如何兼顾两类不同的用户设备是需要解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本公开提供一种传输用户设备能力的方法、装置及可读存储介质。
第一方面，提供一种发送用户设备能力的方法，由用户设备执行，所述方法包括：
向网络设备发送能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的部分带宽BWP决定的射频能力。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
响应于所述能力指示信息指示支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，接收网络设备发送的上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源。
第二方面，提供一种接收用户设备能力的方法，由网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的部分带宽BWP决定的射频能力。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：确定小区可用上行资源为小区载波频带
的边沿资源中的全部资源或部分资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
响应于所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述用户设备。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
确定至少一用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，并且，所述至少一用户设备均支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备，包括：
向所述至少一用户设备发送上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源，包括：
确定所述小区载波频带内的中心资源块；
确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源包括：所述小区载波频带内除所述中心资源块之外的资源块。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源，包括：
根据小区载波频带确定小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，包括以下中的至少一种：
所述用户设备的上行发射功率大于或等于功率阈值，
对应于所述用户设备的下行参考信号的信号质量小于或等于信号质量阈值。
第三方面，提供一种接收用于唤醒的信号质量阈值信息的装置，被配置于用户设备，包括：
收发模块，被配置为向网络设备发送能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的部分带宽BWP决定的射频能力。
第四方面，提供一种发送用于唤醒的信号质量阈值信息的装置，被配置于网络设备，包括：
收发模块，被配置为接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的部分带宽BWP决定的射频能力。
第五方面，提供一种电子设备，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的方法。
第六方面，提供一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的 方法。
第七方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的方法。
第八方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的方法。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
本公开中，本公开实施例中，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息，以使网络设备获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频能力的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带边界较近的边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开实施例的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本公开实施例的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开实施例，并不构成对本公开实施例的不当限定。在附图中：
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开实施例的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开实施例的原理。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统架构示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种不同用户设备的本振的中心位置的示意图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的传输用户设备能力的方法的流程图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的确定RB类型的示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的传输用户设备能力的方法的流程图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送用户设备能力的方法的流程图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种发送用户设备能力的方法的流程图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收用户设备能力的方法的流程图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种接收用户设备能力的方法的流程图；
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送用户设备能力的装置的结构图；
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种发送用户设备能力的装置的结构图；
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收用户设备能力的装置的结构图；
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种接收用户设备能力的装置的结构图。
具体实施方式
现结合附图和具体实施方式对本公开实施例进一步说明。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”及“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
下面详细描述本公开的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的要素。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本公开，而不能理解为对本公开的限制。
如图1所示，本公开实施例提供的一种传输用户设备能力的方法，可应用于无线通信系统100，该无线通信系统可以包括但不限于网络设备101和用户设备102。用户设备102被配置为支持载波聚合，用户设备102可连接至网络设备101的多个载波单元，包括一个主载波单元以及一个或多个辅载波单元。
应理解，以上无线通信系统100既可适用于低频场景，也可适用于高频场景。无线通 信系统100的应用场景包括但不限于长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for micro wave access，WiMAX)通信系统、云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network，CRAN)系统、未来的第五代(5th-Generation，5G)系统、新无线(new radio，NR)通信系统或未来的演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)系统等。
以上所示用户设备102可以是用户设备(user equipment，UE)、终端(terminal)、接入终端、终端单元、终端站、移动台(mobile station，MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动终端(mobile terminal)、无线通信设备、终端代理或用户设备等。该用户设备102可具备无线收发功能，其能够与一个或多个通信系统的一个或多个网络设备101进行通信(如无线通信)，并接受网络设备101提供的网络服务，这里的网络设备101包括但不限于图示基站。
其中，用户设备102可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理personal digital assistant，PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的用户设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的用户设备等。
网络设备101可以是接入网设备(或称接入网站点)。其中，接入网设备是指有提供网络接入功能的设备，如无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)基站等等。网络设备具体可包括基站(base station，BS)设备，或包括基站设备以及用于控制基站设备的无线资源管理设备等。该网络设备还可包括中继站(中继设备)、接入点以及未来5G网络中的基站、未来演进的PLMN网络中的基站或者NR基站等。网络设备可以是可穿戴设备或车载设备。网络设备也可以是具有通信模块的通信芯片。
比如，网络设备101包括但不限于：5G中的下一代基站(gnodeB，gNB)、LTE系统中的演进型节点B(evolved node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、WCDMA系统中的节点B(node B，NB)、CRAN系统下的无线控制器、基站控制器(basestation controller，BSC)、GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基站(例如，home evolved nodeB，或home node B，HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit，BBU)、传输点(transmitting and receiving point，TRP)、发射点(transmitting  point，TP)或移动交换中心等。
如图2所示，白色填充区对应于小区载波频带，格状填充区对应于激活的BWP。第一类用户设备的本振的位置LO1位于小区载波频带的中心位置，而第二类用户设备的本振的位置LO2处于激活的BWP的中心位置。
对于第二类用户设备，相应的RB位于激活的BWP的中心位置，其实际需要的MPR非常小，理论上其发射功率可以设置为较大。但是，按照针对第一类用户设备的本振位置确定方法，无法为第二类用户设备确定合理的MPR。
本公开中的小区载波频带可以位于5G中的FR1频段，也可以位于5G中的FR2频段。
本公开实施例提供了一种传输用户设备能力的方法，图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输用户设备能力的方法的流程图，如图3所示，该方法包括步骤S301-S303，具体的：
步骤S301：用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息。
用户设备发送的能力指示信息用于指示用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
在一示例中，能力指示信息占用1比特。
用户设备向网络设备发送的能力指示信息对应的比特值为1时，表示支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力；
用户设备向网络设备发送的能力指示信息对应的比特值为0时，表示不支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
步骤S302：网络设备确定可用上行资源为小区载波频带内的边沿资源中的全部资源或部分资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，步骤S302中还包括确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源的方法，包括：确定所述小区载波频带内的中心资源块；确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源为所述小区载波频带内除所述中心资源块之外的资源块。
在一示例中，根据TS38.101确定小区载波频带内的中心资源块的位置。确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源为小区载波频带内除所述中心资源块之外的资源，即包括边沿资源块和外围资源块。
具体的：
根据TS38.101，一RB满足公式(1)时便可确定为中心RB：
RB Start,Low≤RB Start≤RB Start,High                                        (1)
其中，RB Start,Low由公式(2)确定：
RB Start,Low＝max(1,floor(L CRB/2))                                      (2)
RB Start,High由公式(3)确定：
RB Start,High＝N RB–RB Start,Low–L CRB                                     (3)
其中，L CRB≤ceil(N RB/2)。
max()表示所有参数的最大值，floor(x)表示小于或等于x的最大整数，ceil(x)表示大于或等于x的最小整数，N RB表示信道带宽内的最大RB数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源的方法包括：根据小区载波频带确定小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源。
即用户设备可以自定义小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源。
在一示例中，定义位于小区载波频带内的频率f1、f2、f3、f4、f5和f6。
如图4所示，小区载波频带的带宽为20M，位于频率f1和频率f2之间的RB，以及，位于频率f5和频率f6之间的RB均为边沿(Edge)RB。
位于频率f2和频率f3之间的RB，以及，位于频率f4和频率f5之间的RB均为外围(Outer)RB。
位于频率f3和频率f4之间的RB为中心(Inner)RB。
定义小区载波频带内边沿资源包括：边沿(Edge)RB和外围(Outer)RB。
或者，定义小区载波频带内边沿资源仅包括边沿(Edge)RB。
步骤S303：网络设备将小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界较近的资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备，并且向支持所述射频能力的用户设备发送上行资源配置信息，此上行资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界较近的边沿资源。
支持所述射频能力的用户设备相比于不支持所述射频能力的用户设备更优先的接收 到上行资源配置信息。
可以理解的是，步骤S303中网络设备将可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给支持所述射频能力的用户设备，可以充分利用户设备的发射功率。
其中，小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界较近的资源是小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界最近的固定资源量的资源；或者，是小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界的距离小于设定频率间隔的固定资源量的资源。
本公开实施例中，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息，以使网络设备获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频能力的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带边界较近的边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率。
本公开实施例提供了一种传输用户设备能力的方法，图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输用户设备能力的方法的流程图，如图5所示，该方法包括步骤S501-S504，具体的：
步骤S501，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息。
步骤S501中用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息的方法与步骤S301中描述的相同，此处不再赘述。
步骤S502，网络设备确定可用上行资源为小区载波频带的边沿资源中的全部资源或部分资源。
步骤S502中网络设备确定可用上行资源中的边沿资源的方法与步骤S302中描述的相同，此处不再赘述。
步骤S503，确定至少一用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，并且，所述至少一用户设备均支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
步骤S504，将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备，并且，向所述至少一用户设备发送上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源。
可以理解的是，步骤S503中网络设备将可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给支持所述射频能力并且信号传输质量较差的用户设备。
其中，用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，包括以下中的至少一种：
所述用户设备的上行发射功率大于或等于功率阈值，
对应于所述用户设备的下行参考信号的信号质量小于或等于信号质量阈值。
在一示例中，下行参考信号的信号质量包括下行参考信号的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power，参考信号接收功率)。
在另一示例中，下行参考信号的信号质量包括下行参考信号的RSRQ(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，参考信号接收质量)。
在另一示例中，下行参考信号的信号质量包括下行参考信号的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power，参考信号接收功率)和RSRQ(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，参考信号接收质量)。
网络设备确定用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求后，可以认为所述用户设备位于小区边沿区域，或者，位于小区非边沿区域但受到了干扰。
本公开实施例中，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息，以使网络设备获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频能力并且信号传输质量较差的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带的相应边界较近边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率，提高服务质量。
本公开实施例提供了一种发送用户设备能力的方法，由用户设备执行，图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送用户设备能力的方法的流程图，如图6所示，该方法包括步骤S601，具体的：
步骤S601：向网络设备发送能力指示信息。
用户设备发送的能力指示信息用于指示用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
在一示例中，能力指示信息占用1比特。
用户设备向网络设备发送的能力指示信息对应的比特值为1时，表示支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力；
用户设备向网络设备发送的能力指示信息对应的比特值为0时，表示不支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
本公开实施例中，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息，以使网络设备获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频 能力的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带的相应边界较近边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率。
本公开实施例提供了一种发送用户设备能力的方法，由用户设备执行，图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送用户设备能力的方法的流程图，如图7所示，该方法包括步骤S701-S702，具体的：
步骤S701，向网络设备发送能力指示信息。
用户设备发送的能力指示信息用于指示用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
步骤S702，响应于所述能力指示信息指示支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，接收网络设备发送的上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源。
本公开实施例中，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息，以使网络设备获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频能力的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带的相应边界较近边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率。
本公开实施例提供了一种接收用户设备能力的方法，由网络设备执行，图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收用户设备能力的方法的流程图，如图8所示，该方法包括步骤S801～S803，具体的：
步骤S801：接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息。
能力指示信息用于指示用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
步骤S802：确定小区可用上行资源为小区载波频带的边沿资源中的全部资源或部分资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，步骤S802中还包括确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源的方法，包括：确定所述小区载波频带内的中心资源块；确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源为所述小区载波频带内除所述中心资源块之外的资源块。
在一示例中，根据TS38.101确定小区载波频带内的中心资源块的位置。确定小区载波 频带内的边沿资源为小区载波频带内除所述中心资源块之外的资源块，即边沿资源块和外围资源块。
具体的：
根据TS38.101，一RB满足公式(1)时便可确定为中心RB：
RB Start,Low≤RB Start≤RB Start,High                                         (1)
其中，RB Start,Low由公式(2)确定：
RB Start,Low＝max(1,floor(L CRB/2))                                      (2)
RB Start,High由公式(3)确定：
RB Start,High＝N RB–RB Start,Low–L CRB                                     (3)
其中，L CRB≤ceil(N RB/2)。
max()表示所有参数的最大值，floor(x)表示小于或等于x的最大整数，ceil(x)表示大于或等于x的最小整数，N RB表示信道带宽内的最大RB数。
在一些可能的实施方式中，确定小区载波频带内的边沿资源的方法包括：根据小区载波频带确定小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源。
即用户设备可以自定义小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源。
在一示例中，定义位于小区载波频带内的频率f1、f2、f3、f4、f5和f6。
如图4所示，小区载波频带的带宽为20M，位于频率f1和频率f2之间的RB，以及，位于频率f5和频率f6之间的RB均为边沿(Edge)RB。
位于频率f2和频率f3之间的RB，以及，位于频率f4和频率f5之间的RB均为外围(Outer)RB。
位于频率f3和频率f4之间的RB为中心(Inner)RB。
定义小区载波频带内边沿资源包括：边沿(Edge)RB和外围(Outer)RB。
或者，定义小区载波频带内边沿资源仅包括边沿(Edge)RB。
步骤S803：网络设备将小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界较近的资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备。具体为：向支持所述射频能力的用户设备发送上行资源配置信息，此上行资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界较近的边沿 资源。
可以理解的是，步骤S803中网络设备将可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给支持所述射频能力的用户设备，可以充分利用户设备的发射功率。
其中，小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界较近的资源是小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界最近的固定资源量的资源；或者，是小区可用上行资源中的距小区载波频带边界的距离小于设定频率间隔的固定资源量的资源。
本公开实施例中，网络设备接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息，获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频能力的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带边界较近的边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率。
本公开实施例提供了一种接收用户设备能力的方法，由网络设备执行，图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收用户设备能力的方法的流程图，如图9所示，该方法包括步骤S901～S903，具体的：
步骤S901：接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息。
能力指示信息用于指示用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
步骤S902，确定可用上行资源为小区载波频带的边沿资源中的全部资源或部分资源。
步骤S902中确定可用上行资源中的边沿资源的方法与步骤S802中相同，此处不再赘述。
步骤S903，确定至少一用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，并且，所述至少一用户设备均支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备。
其中，将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备，包括：向所述至少一用户设备发送上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源。
可以理解的是，步骤S903中网络设备将可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给支持所述射频能力并且信号传输质量较差的用户设备。
其中，用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，包括以下中的至少一种：
所述用户设备的上行发射功率大于或等于功率阈值，
对应于所述用户设备的下行参考信号的信号质量小于或等于信号质量阈值。
在一示例中，下行参考信号的信号质量包括下行参考信号的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power，参考信号接收功率)。
在另一示例中，下行参考信号的信号质量包括下行参考信号的RSRQ(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，参考信号接收质量)。
在另一示例中，下行参考信号的信号质量包括下行参考信号的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power，参考信号接收功率)和RSRQ(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，参考信号接收质量)。
网络设备确定用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求后，可以认为所述用户设备位于小区边沿区域，或者，位于小区非边沿区域但受到了干扰。
本公开实施例中，网络设备接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息，获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频能力并且信号传输质量较差的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带的相应边界较近边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率，提高服务质量。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种电子设备，该电子设备可具备上述方法实施例中的用户设备102的功能，并用于执行上述实施例提供的由用户设备102执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实施方式中，如图10所示的通信装置1000可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的用户设备102，并执行上述一种方法实施例中由用户设备102执行的步骤。
所述电子设备1000包括收发模块1001。
收发模块1001，被配置为向网络设备发送能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的部分带宽BWP决定的射频能力。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1001，还被配置为响应于所述能力指示信息指示支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，接收网络设备发送的上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源。
当该通信装置为用户设备102时，其结构还可如图11所示。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输用户设备能力的装置1100的框图。例如，装置1100可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图11，装置1100可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1102，存储器1104，电力组件1106，多媒体组件1108，音频组件1110，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1112，传感器组件1114，以及通信组件1116。
处理组件1102通常控制装置1100的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1102可以包括一个或多个处理器1120来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1102可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1102和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件1102可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1108和处理组件1102之间的交互。
存储器1104被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1100的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1100上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电力组件1106为装置1100的各种组件提供电力。电力组件1106可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1100生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1108包括在所述装置1100和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1108包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1100处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1110被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1110包括一个麦克 风(MIC)，当装置1100处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1104或经由通信组件1116发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1110还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1112为处理组件1102和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1114包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1100提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1114可以检测到设备1100的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置1100的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1114还可以检测装置1100或装置1100一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1100接触的存在或不存在，装置1100方位或加速/减速和装置1100的温度变化。传感器组件1114可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1114还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1114还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1116被配置为便于装置1100和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1100可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，4G或5G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1116经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件1116还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1100可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1104，上述指令可由装置1100的处理器1120执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种通信装置，该通信装置可具备上述方法实施例中的网络设备101的功能，并用于执行上述实施例提供的由网络设备101执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如图12所示的通信装置1200可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的网络设备101，并执行上述方法实施例中由网络设备101执行的步骤。
如图12所示的通信装置1200包括收发模块1201和处理模块1202。
收发模块1201，被配置为接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的部分带宽BWP决定的射频能力。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1201，还被配置为响应于所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，将小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源优先分配给所述用户设备。
在一些可能的实施方式中，处理模块1202被配置为确定小区可用上行资源为小区载波频带的边沿资源中的全部资源或部分资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1201被配置为响应于所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述用户设备。
在一些可能的实施方式中，处理模块1202还被配置为确定至少一用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，并且，所述至少一用户设备均支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力；
收发模块1201还被配置为将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备。
在一些可能的实施方式中，收发模块1201还被配置为向所述至少一用户设备发送上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，处理模块1202还被配置为确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，处理模块1202还被配置为确定所述小区载波频带内的中 心资源块；确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源包括：所述小区载波频带内除所述中心资源块之外的资源块。
在一些可能的实施方式中，处理模块1202还被配置为根据小区载波频带确定小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，包括以下中的至少一种：
所述用户设备的上行发射功率大于或等于功率阈值，
对应于所述用户设备的下行参考信号的信号质量小于或等于信号质量阈值。
当该通信装置为网络设备时，其结构还可如图13所示。以网络设备101为基站为例说明通信装置的结构。如图13所示，装置1300包括存储器1301、处理器1302、收发组件1303、电源组件1306。其中，存储器1301与处理器1302耦合，可用于保存通信装置1300实现各功能所必要的程序和数据。该处理器1302被配置为支持通信装置1300执行上述方法中相应的功能，此功能可通过调用存储器1301存储的程序实现。收发组件1303可以是无线收发器，可用于支持通信装置1300通过无线空口进行接收信令和/或数据，以及发送信令和/或数据。收发组件1303也可被称为收发单元或通信单元，收发组件1303可包括射频组件1304以及一个或多个天线1305，其中，射频组件1304可以是远端射频单元(remote radio unit，RRU)，具体可用于射频信号的传输以及射频信号与基带信号的转换，该一个或多个天线1305具体可用于进行射频信号的辐射和接收。
当通信装置1300需要发送数据时，处理器1302可对待发送的数据进行基带处理后，输出基带信号至射频单元，射频单元将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式进行发送。当有数据发送到通信装置1300时，射频单元通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器1302，处理器1302将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开实施例的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构， 并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
工业实用性
用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息，以使网络设备获知所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，从而为支持所述射频能力的用户设备优先配置距小区载波频带边界较近的边沿资源，可以合理调度资源，提高资源的利用率。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种发送用户设备能力的方法，由用户设备执行，所述方法包括：
    向网络设备发送能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的部分带宽BWP决定的射频能力。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述能力指示信息指示支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，接收网络设备发送的上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源。
  3. 一种接收用户设备能力的方法，由网络设备执行，所述方法包括：
    接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的部分带宽BWP决定的射频能力。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    确定小区可用上行资源为小区载波频带的边沿资源中的全部资源或部分资源。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述用户设备。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    确定至少一用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，并且，所述至少一用户设备均支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力，将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备。
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的方法，其中，所述将小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源优先分配给所述至少一用户设备，包括：
    向所述至少一用户设备发送上行资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息用于指示小区可用上行资源中距小区载波频带的相应边界较近的边沿资源。
  8. 如权利要求4至7中任一权利要求所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源，包括：
    确定所述小区载波频带内的中心资源块；
    确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源包括：所述小区载波频带内除所述中心资源块之外的资源块。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述确定小区载波频带中的边沿资源，包括：
    根据小区载波频带确定小区可用上行资源中的边沿资源。
  11. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述用户设备的信号传输质量未达到设定质量要求，包括以下中的至少一种：
    所述用户设备的上行发射功率大于或等于功率阈值，
    对应于所述用户设备的下行参考信号的信号质量小于或等于信号质量阈值。
  12. 一种发送用户设备能力的装置，被配置于用户设备，包括：
    收发模块，被配置为向网络设备发送能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
  13. 一种接收用户设备能力的装置，被配置于网络设备，包括：
    收发模块，被配置为接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持本地振荡器的位置由激活的BWP决定的射频能力。
  14. 一种电子设备，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求1-2中任一项所述的方法。
  15. 一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器，其中，
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求3-11中任一项所述的方法。
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-2中任一项所述的方法。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求3-11中任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2022/088609 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 一种传输用户设备能力的方法、装置及可读存储介质 WO2023201738A1 (zh)

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