WO2023193750A1 - 制冷电器 - Google Patents

制冷电器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023193750A1
WO2023193750A1 PCT/CN2023/086537 CN2023086537W WO2023193750A1 WO 2023193750 A1 WO2023193750 A1 WO 2023193750A1 CN 2023086537 W CN2023086537 W CN 2023086537W WO 2023193750 A1 WO2023193750 A1 WO 2023193750A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ice
wall
shielding
box body
box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/086537
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张军
张延庆
左立华
张方友
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2023193750A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023193750A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/24—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/02—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
    • F25C5/04—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of home appliances, and in particular to a refrigeration appliance for making ice.
  • the ice storage box is a structure used to store ice cubes in the ice making device. After the ice maker completes the production of ice cubes, the ice cubes will fall off the ice making mold. The ice cubes will naturally fall into the ice storage box under the ice maker under the action of gravity, thus storing the ice cubes for later use. User use.
  • the ice storage box in the prior art is usually placed on the bottom wall of the ice making room, and the user takes out the ice by pulling the ice storage box.
  • this design has the following disadvantages: since the ice maker blocks the ice taking port of the ice storage box, when the user needs to take out ice, the ice storage box needs to be taken out, which is very inconvenient.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration appliance that is convenient for users to take ice.
  • the present invention provides a refrigeration appliance, which includes an ice-making compartment.
  • the ice-making compartment includes a compartment opening.
  • An ice-making machine is installed in the ice-making compartment and is arranged on the ice-making compartment.
  • An ice storage box is provided below the machine.
  • the ice storage box includes a box body. One end of the box body opens toward the compartment opening to form an open end.
  • the ice storage box also includes an ice storage box disposed at the open end of the box body.
  • the shielding part and the first connecting piece are arranged away from the open end.
  • the shielding part is at least partially expandable toward the compartment opening.
  • the box body is suspended and installed in the ice making room through the first connecting piece. And can pivot around the first connecting piece.
  • the shielding part includes a first wall, the bottom of the first wall is pivotally connected to the bottom of the box to open and close the open end, and the first wall can self-close all The position of the open end is pivoted outward by less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • the shielding part includes a first wall, the first wall is fixedly connected to the box body and closes the open end, and the shielding part also includes at least a portion of the first wall connected to the first wall.
  • a second wall that overlaps and is slidable upward relative to the first wall.
  • first shielding walls and second shielding walls are formed on the left and right sides of the first wall extending toward the box body.
  • first shielding wall The wall and the second shielding wall portion overlap with the left and right side walls of the box body.
  • the left and right side walls of the box are recessed to form a first recess and a second recess for accommodating the first shielding wall and the second shielding wall respectively, and the opening When the end is closed, the first shielding wall and the second shielding wall are respectively stacked on the left and right side walls of the box body.
  • the shielding portion further includes a second wall that at least partially overlaps the first wall and can slide upward relative to the first wall.
  • the first connecting piece is connected to the ice making machine, and the ice storage box is suspended and installed on the ice making machine.
  • the shielding part is provided with an operating part for unfolding the shielding part, the operating part includes a locking structure, the locking structure is used to lock the shielding part to the ice making machine .
  • guide grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the ice making machine
  • the first connection structure includes a first roller that cooperates with the guide groove
  • a side of the open end of the box is also provided
  • the guide groove is provided with an opening toward the compartment mouth. The second roller The wheel can enter and exit the guide groove through the opening.
  • the bottom wall at the opening of the guide groove protrudes upward to form a stopper, and the end of the guide groove away from the opening is closed.
  • the ice storage box is pivotably suspended in the ice making compartment, and one end of the ice storage box body is open toward the compartment opening of the ice making compartment to form an open space. end, the ice storage box further includes a shielding portion disposed at the open end of the box body. The shielding portion is at least partially expandable toward the compartment opening.
  • the beneficial effect is that it can reduce the number of ice making machines.
  • the shielding of the ice storage box makes it easier for users to take out ice. It is simple, labor-saving and easy to operate. It meets the various needs of users for taking out ice. At the same time, it can prevent ice cubes from accumulating for a long time in places where it is difficult to take out ice. It can also block the ice cubes and prevent them from falling out. fall.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ice storage box according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the ice storage box shown in Figure 1 with the front end closed and the ice pusher located in the ice storage position;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the front end of the ice storage box shown in Figure 1 being opened to form an ice guide channel;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the ice pusher shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the ice storage box of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the ice pusher shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the refrigeration appliance of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the ice storage box and ice making machine shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the ice storage box shielding portion shown in Figure 8 unfolding outward;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the ice storage box shown in Figure 8 pivoting relative to the ice maker;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the ice storage box shown in Figure 8 pivoting relative to the ice maker and the shielding portion unfolding outward;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the ice storage box shown in Figure 8 pivoting relative to the ice maker and forming an ice guide channel;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the ice machine guide shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the ice storage box operating member shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the second specific implementation of the ice storage box and ice making machine shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the ice storage box shown in Figure 15 pivoting relative to the ice maker and the shielding portion unfolding outward;
  • Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the ice storage box and the ice maker shown in Figure 7 .
  • Figures 1 to 4 show the first embodiment of the ice storage box 100 of the present invention.
  • the ice storage box 100 may include a box body 10, an ice pushing member 20 disposed inside the box body 10, and a handle 30 connected to the ice pushing member 20.
  • the handle 30 is placed outside the box body 10.
  • the box body 10 has an open end 11.
  • the ice pushing member 20 can be in an ice storage position 40 on the side away from the open end 11 and an outlet close to the open end 11. The ice moves back and forth between positions 41.
  • the box body 10 may include a bottom wall 12 , a left side wall 13 , a right side wall 14 , and a rear wall 15 .
  • the front end of the box body 10 is open to form the open end 11 .
  • the ice pushing member 20 moves back and forth along the front and rear direction of the box body 10 .
  • Ice cubes can be placed between the open end 11 and the ice pusher 20 .
  • the ice storage position 40 may refer to the position of the ice pushing member 20 between the open end 11 and the ice pushing member 20 when the volume for storing ice cubes is maximum. In this specific embodiment, the ice storage position 40 may refer to the rear end of the box 10 .
  • the ice discharging position 41 may refer to the position where the ice pushing member 20 pushes the ice cubes to move toward the open end 11 .
  • any position between the front end and the rear end of the box body 10 can refer to the ice discharging position 41.
  • the ice pusher When the ice pusher is in the ice discharging position, the ice cubes in the ice storage box can be pushed out. Push or push out the open end 11.
  • the ice pushing member 20 When the user needs to store ice cubes, the ice pushing member 20 is in the ice storage position 40, which can store ice cubes to the maximum extent.
  • the ice pushing member 20 moves from the ice storage position 40 to the ice discharging position 41, and can push the ice cubes to move to the open end 11, or push the ice cubes from the open end 11.
  • the ice cubes can be gathered close to the side where the user takes out the ice, making it easier for the user to take out the ice. This prevents the ice cubes from accumulating in the ice storage box 100 at a location that is inconvenient for taking out the ice for a long time, so that the ice cubes produced in the same batch are all stored in the ice storage box 100 . It can be used as quickly as possible, ensuring the quality of the ice cubes. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
  • the open design of the front end of the box body 10 allows the ice cubes to be ejected directly under the action of the ice pusher 20.
  • the user can easily remove the ice by placing an ice bucket or other container under the open end 11. , there is no need to look for other ice taking devices, making it more convenient for users to take ice.
  • the upper side of the box body 10 can also be open.
  • ice cubes can be placed into the ice storage box 100 from above, which facilitates the storage of ice cubes.
  • the user can take out ice from the opening of the box body 10 from above, which is more convenient for the user to operate and can satisfy the user's various uses. need.
  • the box body 10 includes two side walls extending parallel to the reciprocating direction of the ice pushing member 20.
  • the ice pushing member 20 includes an ice pushing plate 21 placed between the side walls. The distance between the edge of the ice pushing plate 21 and the side wall is smaller than the minimum size of the ice cubes stored in the ice storage box 100 .
  • the side walls extending parallel to the reciprocating direction of the ice pusher 20 may be the left side wall 13 and the right side wall 14 of the box body 10 .
  • Such arrangement can ensure that the ice cubes are always located between the ice pushing member 20 and the open end 11 , and prevent the ice cubes from leaking from the gap between the ice pushing plate 21 and the side wall of the box body 10 to the side wall of the box body 10 .
  • the ice storage box 100 ensures the ice storage and ice discharging effects.
  • the box body 10 may not be provided with a rear wall 15 , that is, the rear end of the box body 10 may be open. Such arrangement can simplify the structure of the box body 10 and reduce the production cost of the box body 10 .
  • the ice pusher 20 further includes a stopper plate formed by extending from the edge of the ice pusher plate 21 toward the open end 11 , and the stopper plate and the box body The side walls of 10 are in contact.
  • the stop plate may include a left stop plate 22 in contact with the left side wall 13 of the box body 10, a right stop plate 23 in contact with the right side wall 14 of the box body 10, and a right stop plate 23 in contact with the box body 10.
  • the bottom wall 12 of the body 10 is in contact with the lower stop plate 24 .
  • Such an arrangement can ensure that ice cubes are always located between the ice pushing member 20 and the open end 11 , and prevent ice cubes from leaking into the ice pushing member 20 from the gap between the ice pushing member 20 and the box body 10 .
  • the rear part of the component 20 ensures the ice storage and ice discharging effects of the ice storage box 100.
  • the stop plate can also play a supporting and limiting role to ensure the stability and reliability of the ice pushing member 20 and prevent the ice pushing member 20 from rotating and shaking.
  • the wall surface 25 of the stop plate facing the open end 11 may be arranged in an inclined manner. Specifically, the inner edge of the wall can be rounded. Such an arrangement can reduce the resistance between the ice cubes and the ice pushing member 20 during the ice discharging process, making it more labor-saving and convenient.
  • the edge of the ice pushing plate 21 may also extend along the side wall of the box body 10 in a direction away from the stop plate.
  • Such an arrangement can play the role of support and limitation, ensure the stability and reliability of the ice pushing member 20, and prevent the ice pushing member 20 from rotating and shaking.
  • a guide portion 50 connected to the ice pusher 20 is provided on the side wall of the box.
  • the guide portion 50 may be a strip-shaped opening 51 extending forward and backward on the left and right side walls 14 of the box body 10 .
  • the extension trajectory of the strip opening 51 matches the movement trajectory of the ice pushing member 20 .
  • the left stopper plate 22 and the right stopper plate 23 of the ice pusher 20 are provided with connecting posts 26 that can slide in the strip opening 51 .
  • the guide portion 50 can play the role of limiting and guiding, so that the ice pushing member 20 moves back and forth between the ice storage position 40 and the ice storage position 40 , ensuring the stability and reliability of the movement process.
  • the ice pusher 20 and the handle 30 may be connected through threads.
  • the handle 30 is connected to the connecting post 26 .
  • Such arrangement can facilitate the user to operate the handle 30 and the ice pusher 20, with reliable connection, simple structure, and convenient disassembly, assembly and replacement.
  • a recovery mechanism may be provided between the ice pushing member 20 and the box body 10, and the recovery mechanism is used to drive the ice pushing member 20 from the ice discharging position. 41 returns to the ice storage position 40.
  • the ice pusher 20 can automatically return to the ice storage position 40, ensuring that the ice storage box 100 can always store ice to the maximum extent in the ice storage state, simplifying the user's manual operation, and making it more labor-saving and convenient.
  • the recovery mechanism may be an elastic member disposed between the ice pushing plate 21 and the rear wall 15 of the box 10 .
  • Such an arrangement has a simple structure, good recovery effect, easy disassembly and assembly, and low cost.
  • a shielding portion 60 may be provided at the open end 11 .
  • the shielding portion 60 includes a first wall 61 , and the bottom of the first wall 61 is pivotally connected to the bottom of the box 10 for opening and closing.
  • the open end 11 and the first wall 61 can pivot outward by less than or equal to 90 degrees from the position of closing the open end 11 .
  • the user can control the pivot angle of the shielding portion 60 and determine the opening degree of the open end 11 as needed.
  • the open end 11 can be opened to a smaller angle, and when the user wants to take more ice cubes, the open end 11 can be opened to a larger angle.
  • the user can rotate the shielding portion 60 outward 90 degrees to form an ice guide channel 70 with the box 10 .
  • the user only needs to place an ice bucket or other container at the opening of the ice guide channel 70 and pull the ice pusher. 20 to the appropriate position, you can take out the appropriate amount of ice.
  • Such an arrangement can facilitate the user to take out ice, meet the user's various needs, and at the same time prevent ice cubes from leaking from the open end 11 .
  • Rotating shafts may be provided on both sides of the bottom of the first wall 61 , and shaft holes matching the rotating shafts may be provided on the left and right side walls 14 of the box body 10 .
  • Such arrangement has simple structure, convenient installation and low cost.
  • the left and right sides of the first wall 61 may be extended toward the box body 10 to form a symmetrically arranged first shielding wall 62 and a second shielding wall 63.
  • the opening When the end 11 is opened, the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 can partially overlap with the left and right side walls of the box body 10, and the left and right side walls of the box body 10 can be recessed to form respective holes.
  • the first recessed part 16 and the second recessed part 17 are used to accommodate the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63.
  • the first shielding wall 62 and the second recessed part 17 are Two shielding walls 63 can be stacked on the left and right side walls of the box body 10 respectively.
  • first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 may be 90-degree fan-shaped plates.
  • the outer edges of the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 may be rounded.
  • Such an arrangement can facilitate the pivoting of the shielding portion 60, ensure the shielding effect, effectively prevent ice cubes from falling, and also ensure that the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 are positioned between the first recessed portion 16 and the second shielding wall 63.
  • the first recessed portion 16 and the second recessed portion 17 may be formed inside the left and right side walls 14 of the box body 10 .
  • the sum of the wall thickness of the first shielding wall 62 and the wall thickness of the first recess 16 may be equal to the wall thickness of the left side wall 13 of the box body 10 .
  • the sum of the wall thickness of the second shielding wall 63 and the wall thickness of the second recess 17 may be equal to the wall thickness of the right side wall 14 of the box body 10 .
  • Such arrangement can make the inner and outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the ice storage box 100 be complete planes, preventing interference, and at the same time achieving all the requirements.
  • the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 are installed in a concealed manner.
  • 5 to 6 show the second embodiment of the ice storage box 100 of the present invention.
  • the ice storage box 100 may include a box body 10, an ice pushing member 20 provided inside the box body 10, and a handle 30 connected to the ice pushing member 20.
  • the handle 30 is placed inside the box body 10.
  • the box body 10 On the outside of the box body 10, the box body 10 has an open end 11, and the ice pushing member 20 can be in an ice storage position 40 on the side away from the open end 11 and an ice discharging position close to the open end 11. Move back and forth between 41.
  • the ice storage box 100 includes a bottom wall 12 , a left side wall 13 , a right side wall 14 , a front side wall 18 , and a rear side wall 19 .
  • the upper end of the box body 10 is open to form the open end 11 .
  • the ice pushing member 20 can reciprocate along the up and down direction of the box body 10 .
  • Ice cubes can be placed between the open end 11 and the ice pusher 20 .
  • the ice storage position 40 may refer to the position of the ice pushing member 20 between the open end 11 and the ice pushing member 20 when the volume for storing ice cubes is maximum. In this specific embodiment, the ice storage position 40 may refer to the bottom end of the box 10 .
  • the ice discharging position 41 may refer to the position where the ice pushing member 20 pushes the ice cubes to move toward the open end 11 .
  • any position between the upper end and the lower end of the box body 10 may refer to the ice dispensing position 41 .
  • the ice pushing member 20 When the user needs to store ice cubes, the ice pushing member 20 is in the ice storage position 40, which can store ice cubes to the maximum extent.
  • the ice pushing member 20 moves from the ice storage position 40 to the ice discharging position 41 to push the ice cubes toward the open end 11 .
  • the ice cubes can be gathered close to the side where the user takes out the ice, making it easier for the user to take out the ice. At the same time, it can prevent the ice cubes from accumulating in the ice storage box 100 in a position inconvenient for taking out the ice for a long time, so that the ice cubes manufactured in the same batch can be The ice can be taken out as soon as possible, ensuring the quality of the ice cubes, with simple structure and easy operation.
  • the top of the box body 10 is open, allowing ice cubes to be placed into the ice storage box 100 from above. At the same time, users can take out ice from the top opening of the box body 10, which simplifies the structure of the ice storage box 100 and facilitates storage. Manufacturing and installation of ice box 100.
  • the box body 10 includes side walls extending parallel to the reciprocating direction of the ice pushing member 20 , and the ice pushing member 20 includes an ice pushing member placed between the side walls.
  • the distance between the edge of the ice pushing plate 21 and the side wall is less than the minimum size of the ice cubes stored in the ice storage box 100 .
  • the side walls extending parallel to the reciprocating direction of the ice pusher 20 may refer to the left side wall 13 , the right side wall 14 , the front side wall 18 , and the rear side wall 19 of the box 10 .
  • Such arrangement can ensure that the ice cubes are always located between the ice pushing member 20 and the open end 11 , and prevent the ice cubes from leaking from the gap between the ice pushing plate 21 and the side wall of the box body 10 to the side wall of the box body 10 .
  • the ice storage box 100 ensures the ice storage and ice discharging effects.
  • the box 10 may not be provided with a bottom wall 12 , that is, the bottom of the box 10 may be open. Such arrangement can simplify the structure of the box body 10 and reduce the production cost of the box body 10 .
  • the ice pusher 20 further includes a stopper plate formed by the edge of the ice pusher plate 21 extending toward the open end 11 , and the stopper plate and the side of the box body 10 walls are in contact.
  • the stopper plate may include a left stopper plate 22 in contact with the left side wall 13 of the box body 10, a right stopper plate 23 in contact with the right side wall 14 of the box body 10, and the box body 10.
  • the front stopper plate 27 is in contact with the front side wall 18 of the box body 10
  • the rear stopper plate 28 is in contact with the rear side wall 19 of the box body 10 .
  • Such an arrangement can ensure that ice cubes are always located between the ice pushing member 20 and the open end 11 , and prevent ice cubes from leaking into the ice pushing member 20 from the gap between the ice pushing member 20 and the box body 10 .
  • the bottom of the component 20 ensures the ice storage and ice discharging effects of the ice storage box 100.
  • the stop plate can also play a supporting and limiting role. This ensures the stability and reliability of the ice pushing member 20 and prevents the ice pushing member 20 from rotating and shaking.
  • the stop plate may be inclined toward the wall 25 of the open end 11 .
  • the inner edge of the wall 25 can be rounded.
  • the edge of the ice pushing plate 21 may also extend along the side wall of the box body 10 in a direction away from the stop plate. Such an arrangement can play the role of support and limitation, ensure the stability and reliability of the ice pushing member 20, and prevent the ice pushing member 20 from rotating and shaking.
  • the side wall is provided with a guide portion 50 connected to the ice pushing member 20 .
  • the guide part 50 may be a strip opening 51 extending up and down on the front side wall 18 of the box body 10 .
  • the extension trajectory of the strip opening 51 matches the movement trajectory of the ice pushing member 20 .
  • the front stopper 27 of the ice pusher 20 is provided with a connecting post 26 that can slide in the strip opening 51 .
  • Such an arrangement can play the role of limiting and guiding, so that the ice pushing member 20 moves back and forth between the ice storage position 40 and the ice storage position 40 , ensuring the stability and reliability of the movement process.
  • the ice pusher 20 and the handle 30 may be connected through threads.
  • the handle 30 is connected to the connecting post 26 .
  • Such arrangement can facilitate the user to operate the handle 30 and the ice pusher 20, with reliable connection, simple structure, and convenient disassembly, assembly and replacement.
  • handle 30 and the ice pusher 20 can also be integrated. This setting can make the connection more reliable.
  • a recovery mechanism may be provided between the ice pushing member 20 and the box body 10.
  • the recovery mechanism is used to drive the ice pushing member 20 to return to the ice discharging position 41.
  • the ice storage position 40 Such an arrangement allows the ice pusher 20 to automatically return to the ice storage position 40 , ensuring that the ice storage box 100 can always store ice to the maximum extent when in a non-ice-discharging state, simplifying the user's manual operation and making it more labor-saving and convenient.
  • the recovery mechanism may be an elastic member disposed between the ice pushing plate 21 and the bottom wall 12 of the box 10 .
  • Such an arrangement has a simple structure, good recovery effect, easy disassembly and assembly, and low cost.
  • the ice pushing member 20 may not be provided with a return mechanism, and the ice pushing member 20 may automatically return to the ice storage position 40 by relying on its own gravity. Such arrangement can make the overall structure of the ice storage box 100 simpler, making the user's operation more labor-saving and convenient.
  • Figure 7 shows an embodiment of the refrigeration appliance 200 of the present invention.
  • the refrigeration appliance 200 includes an ice making compartment 210.
  • An ice making machine 220 and an ice storage box 100 are installed in the ice making compartment 210.
  • the ice storage box 100 is disposed in the ice making compartment. Below the ice machine 220.
  • the ice storage box 100 disposed in the ice making compartment 210 can be as described above.
  • the refrigeration appliance may be a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator includes a freezing chamber 211 and a refrigerating chamber 212 provided above the freezing chamber 211 .
  • the ice making compartment 210 may be disposed in the refrigerating chamber 212 and formed by providing a partition in the refrigerating chamber 212 .
  • the ice maker 220 may be disposed on the upper wall of the refrigerator compartment 212 .
  • the ice making compartment 210 includes a compartment opening.
  • the ice storage box 100 is pivotably suspended in the ice making compartment 210 .
  • the ice storage box 100 may be suspended and installed on the side wall of the ice making compartment 210 , or may be suspended and installed on the ice making machine 220 .
  • connection structure limits the ice storage box 100 and reduces the displacement and shaking of the ice storage box 100 .
  • the ice storage box 100 is suspended and installed on the ice making machine 220 .
  • the modular design of the ice storage box 100 and the ice maker 220 can be realized, which facilitates the unification of their shapes and sizes, reduces the mold cost and design cost, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the ice storage box 100 .
  • the top of the ice storage box 100 is open, and the upper end of the ice storage box 100 fits
  • the ice maker 220 is configured such that the ice maker 220 can at least partially close the upper opening of the ice storage box 100 .
  • Such an arrangement can reduce the gap between the ice maker 220 and the ice storage box 100 and prevent the ice maker 220 from de-icing or the ice cubes from falling out of the ice storage box 100 during the movement of the ice storage box 100 .
  • FIG. 8 to 14 illustrate the first embodiment of the ice storage box 100 and the ice maker 220 shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the ice storage box 100 in this specific embodiment can adopt the preferred specific implementation of the ice storage box of the present invention described above, with reference to Figures 1 to 4.
  • the ice storage box 100 includes a box body 10. One end of the box body 10 is open toward the compartment opening to form an open end 11.
  • the ice storage box 100 also includes a 10.
  • the shielding portion 60 can at least partially be deployed toward the compartment opening.
  • the box 10 passes through the first connector.
  • the connecting member 80 is suspended and installed in the ice making compartment 210 and can pivot around the first connecting member 80 .
  • the shielding part 60 includes a first wall 61 , the bottom of the first wall 61 is pivotally connected to the bottom of the box 10 to open and close the open end 11 , and the first wall 61 can freely The position of closing the open end 11 is pivoted outward by less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • the user can control the pivot angle of the shielding portion 60 and determine the opening degree of the open end 11 as needed.
  • the open end 11 can be opened to a smaller angle, and when the user wants to take more ice cubes, the open end 11 can be opened to a larger angle.
  • first wall 61 extend toward the box body 10 to form a symmetrically arranged first shielding wall 62 and a second shielding wall 63.
  • first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 are formed.
  • the shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 partially overlap with the left and right side walls of the box body 10, and the left and right side walls of the box body 10 are recessed to accommodate the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63, respectively.
  • the first recessed portion 16 and the second recessed portion 17 of the second shielding wall 63 when the open end 11 is closed, the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 are respectively stacked on the box.
  • the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 may be 90-degree fan-shaped plates.
  • the outer edges of the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 may be rounded.
  • Such an arrangement can facilitate the pivoting of the shielding portion 60, ensure the shielding effect, effectively prevent ice cubes from falling, and also ensure that the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 are positioned between the first recessed portion 16 and the second shielding wall 63.
  • the first recessed portion 16 and the second recessed portion 17 are formed inside the left and right side walls 14 of the box body 10 .
  • the sum of the thickness of the first shielding wall 62 and the thickness of the first recess 16 is equal to the thickness of the left side wall 13 of the box 10 .
  • the sum of the wall thickness of the second shielding wall 63 and the wall thickness of the second recess 17 is equal to the wall thickness of the right side wall 14 of the box body 10 .
  • the user can only open the shielding portion 60 located at the open end 11 of the box 10 without rotating the box body 10 of the ice storage box 100, and can unfold the shielding portion 60 outwards with one hand.
  • the other hand pulls the handle 30 connected to the ice pusher 20 to make the ice cubes gather to the open end 11, and then the user can use an ice shovel or other ice removal parts to take out the ice.
  • the box body 10 of the ice storage box 100 may not be rotated, and the shielding part 60 may be rotated 90 degrees outward to form an ice guide channel 70.
  • the shielding part 60 may be provided In order to be locked at the position where the ice guide channel 70 is formed, the user pulls the handle 30 connected to the ice pushing member 20 to allow the ice cubes to be directly discharged from the outlet of the ice guide channel 70 .
  • the outward rotation angle of the shielding portion 60 may be 90 degrees, or may be less than 90 degrees, as long as a channel sufficient for the ice cubes to slide smoothly can be formed.
  • the user can only pivot the box 10 downward to take ice from the upper opening of the box 10 . Since the box body 10 is tilted, the ice cubes can automatically slide and gather to the front end of the box body 10, making it easier for the user to retrieve them. ice.
  • the user can pivot the box 10 downward and simultaneously expand the shielding portion 60 outward to a certain angle to facilitate the user to take out ice.
  • the shielding portion 60 can expand outward at a larger angle to form a channel through which the ice cubes in the box 10 can directly slide down, that is, the ice guide channel 70 .
  • Such an arrangement can facilitate the user to take out ice, is simple, labor-saving and easy to operate, can meet the user's various needs for taking out ice, solves the problem of inconvenience in taking out ice caused by the blockage of the ice making machine 220, and at the same time can prevent ice cubes from being accumulated for a long time and making it difficult to take out ice.
  • the position ensures the quality of the ice cubes, and can also prevent the ice cubes from falling and prevent the ice cubes from leaking from the open end 11, ensuring smooth ice taking and ice cube cleaning.
  • the first connecting member 80 is connected to the ice making machine 220 , and the ice storage box 100 is suspended and installed on the ice making machine 220 .
  • the ice machine 220 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 230 on the left and right sides.
  • the first connector 80 may include a first roller 81 that cooperates with the guide groove 230.
  • the open end 11 side of the box body 10 can also be provided with a second roller 82 that cooperates with the guide groove 230.
  • the guide groove 230 can be provided with an opening 231 toward the compartment mouth.
  • the second roller 82 The guide groove 230 can be entered and exited through the opening 231 .
  • Such arrangement can realize the stable installation of the ice storage box 100, ensure the smoothness and stability of its movement, simple structure, easy disassembly and assembly, and is conducive to realizing the module of the ice storage box 100 and the ice making machine 220.
  • the design can also reduce the gap between the ice maker 220 and the ice storage box 100, so that the ice maker 220 can close the opening above the ice storage box 100 to prevent the ice maker 220 from falling off ice or moving the ice storage box.
  • the ice cubes fall out of the ice storage box 100.
  • the ice making machine 220 may be provided with a detachable guide member 240 forming the guide groove 230 .
  • the guide member 240 may include a first piece 241 located at the upper part of the guide groove 230 , a second piece 242 located at the lower part of the guide groove 230 , and a third piece 243 closing the rear end of the guide groove 230 .
  • Such an arrangement can realize the position limiting and guiding functions of the ice storage box.
  • the structure is simple, easy to disassemble and assemble, and is conducive to the realization of modular design.
  • the bottom wall 12 at the opening 231 of the guide groove 230 may protrude upward to form a stopper 232, and the end of the guide groove 230 away from the opening 231 may be closed. set up.
  • the stopper 232 may be a slope-shaped protrusion. There is enough space above the stopper 232 for the first roller 81 and the second roller 82 to pass.
  • Such arrangement can play a position limiting role, allowing the ice storage box 100 to be stably suspended on the ice making machine 220, preventing the ice storage box 100 from falling off, and at the same time facilitating the disassembly, assembly and movement of the ice storage box 100. .
  • the first piece 241 and the second piece 242 may also have a limiting wall 243 disposed outside the guide groove 230 to prevent the first roller 81 and the third The two rollers 82 fall off from the guide groove 230 .
  • the shielding part 60 may be provided with an operating part 90 for unfolding the shielding part 60 .
  • the operating part 90 includes a locking structure 91 for locking the shielding part 60 to on the ice maker 220.
  • the operating member 90 may include a knob 92 , and the locking structure 91 may be a locking plate 93 provided on the knob 92 .
  • a locking port that matches the locking plate 93 is provided below the front end of the ice maker 220.
  • the locking plate 93 can be rotated by rotating the knob 92, so that the locking plate 93 can extend into or move out of the locking port. .
  • the ice storage box 100 can be locked and opened, and the ice storage box 100 can be limited in cooperation with the first connector 80 to firmly fix the ice storage box 100 to the ice making machine.
  • the ice storage box 100 is installed on the machine 220 to prevent the ice storage box 100 from falling off during the movement of the refrigeration appliance.
  • the structure is simple and easy to operate and disassemble.
  • 15 to 16 illustrate a second embodiment of the ice storage box 100 and the ice maker 220 shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the shielding portion 60 may include a first wall 61 fixedly connected to On the box body 10 and closing the open end 11 , the shielding portion 60 further includes a second wall 64 that at least partially overlaps the first wall 61 and can slide upward relative to the first wall 61 .
  • the operating member 90 may be disposed on the second wall 64 .
  • the left and right sides of the second wall 64 extend toward the box body 10 to form a symmetrically arranged third shielding wall 65 and a fourth shielding wall 66 .
  • the operating member 90 When the user opens the box 10, the operating member 90 is pulled to cause the second wall 64 to slide outward to provide a shield and prevent the ice cubes from falling when the box 10 is tilted, making it easier for the user to take out the ice. It has simple structure and easy operation.
  • FIG. 17 shows a third embodiment of the ice storage box 100 and the ice maker 220 shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the shielding portion 60 may include a first wall 61 , the bottom of which is pivotally connected to the bottom of the box 10 to open and close the open end 11 .
  • the wall 61 can pivot outwardly by less than or equal to 90 degrees from the position of closing the open end 11 .
  • the left and right sides of the first wall 61 extend toward the box body 10 to form a symmetrically arranged first shielding wall 62 and a second shielding wall 63.
  • first shielding wall 62 The second shielding wall 63 partially overlaps with the left and right side walls of the box body 10.
  • the left and right side walls of the box body 10 are recessed to accommodate the first shielding wall 62 and the third shielding wall 62 respectively.
  • the first recessed portion 16 and the second recessed portion 17 of the two shielding walls 63 when the open end 11 is closed, the first shielding wall 62 and the second shielding wall 63 are respectively stacked on the box body 10 On the left and right side walls.
  • the shielding part 60 may further include a second wall 64 that at least partially overlaps the first wall 61 and can slide upward relative to the first wall 61 , and the operating member 90 may be disposed on the second wall 64 On the left and right sides of the second wall 64 , symmetrically arranged third shielding walls 65 and fourth shielding walls 66 are formed extending toward the box body 10 .
  • the operating member 90 When the user pivots downward to open the box body 10 , the operating member 90 is pulled to cause the first wall 61 to rotate outward and expand, and the second wall 64 slides outward relative to the first wall 61 to open.
  • Such an arrangement can provide a better shielding effect and prevent the ice cubes from falling when the box body 10 is tilted.
  • the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
  • the ice storage box and refrigeration appliance of the present invention can solve the problem of inconvenience for users to take ice in the prior art.
  • Adopting the technical solution in this application can facilitate the user to take out ice, meet the user's various usage needs, and can make the ice cubes gather close to the side where the user takes out ice, preventing ice cubes from accumulating in the ice storage box 100 for a long time and making it inconvenient to take out ice. position, so that the ice produced in the same batch can be taken as soon as possible, ensuring the quality of the ice cubes, and also enabling the modular design of the ice storage box 100 and the ice maker 220 to unify their shapes and sizes. , reducing the mold cost and design cost.
  • it can also prevent the ice maker 220 from de-icing or the ice cubes falling outside the ice storage box 100 during the movement of the ice storage box 100, ensuring the cleanliness of the ice cubes.

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  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种制冷电器。包括制冰间室,其内有储冰盒，储冰盒包括盒体一端敞开形成敞开端，储冰盒还包括设置于盒体敞开端处的遮挡部、远离敞开端设置的第一连接件，遮挡部至少部分可朝向间室口展开，盒体通过第一连接件悬挂安装于制冰间室内且可绕第一连接件枢转。如此设置，能够便于用户取冰。

Description

制冷电器 技术领域
本发明涉及家电领域,尤其涉及一种用于制冰的制冷电器。
背景技术
储冰盒是制冰装置中用于存储冰块的结构。制冰机制造完成冰块后，会将冰块从制冰模具中脱落，冰块在重力的作用下自然落入位于制冰机下方的储冰盒中，从而将冰块存储起来，以供用户使用。现有技术中的储冰盒通常是放置在制冰间室的底壁上，用户通过抽拉储冰盒来取冰。但是，该种设计存在以下缺陷：由于制冰机会遮挡储冰盒的取冰口，当用户需要取冰的时候，需要将储冰盒取出，十分不便。
发明内容
本发明目的在于提供一种便于用户取冰的制冷电器。
为实现上述发明的目的,本发明提供一种制冷电器，包括制冰间室,所述制冰间室包括间室口，所述制冰间室内安装有制冰机以及设置于所述制冰机下方的储冰盒，所述储冰盒包括盒体，所述盒体朝向所述间室口的一端敞开形成敞开端，所述储冰盒还包括设置于所述盒体敞开端处的遮挡部、远离所述敞开端设置的第一连接件，所述遮挡部至少部分可朝向所述间室口展开，所述盒体通过所述第一连接件悬挂安装于所述制冰间室内且可绕所述第一连接件枢转。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述遮挡部包括第一壁，所述第一壁的底部枢转连接于所述盒体的底部以开闭所述敞开端，所述第一壁可自关闭所述敞开端的位置向外枢转小于等于90度。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述遮挡部包括第一壁，所述第一壁固定连接于所述盒体上且闭合所述敞开端，所述遮挡部还包括与所述第一壁至少部分重叠并可相对于所述第一壁向上滑动的第二壁。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述第一壁的左右两侧朝向所述盒体延伸形成有呈对称设置的第一遮挡壁和第二遮挡壁，所述敞开端打开时，所述第一遮挡壁和所述第二遮挡壁部分与所述盒体的左右两侧壁重合。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述盒体的左右两侧壁凹陷形成有分别用于容纳所述第一遮挡壁和所述第二遮挡壁的第一凹陷部和第二凹陷部，所述敞开端闭合时，所述第一遮挡壁和所述第二遮挡壁分别叠设于所述盒体的左右两侧壁处。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述遮挡部还包括与所述第一壁至少部分重叠并可相对于所述第一壁向上滑动的第二壁。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述第一连接件与所述制冰机相连接，所述储冰盒悬挂安装于所述制冰机上。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述遮挡部上设置有用于展开所述遮挡部的操作件，所述操作件包括锁定结构，所述锁定结构用于将所述遮挡部锁定至所述制冰机上。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述制冰机左右两侧对称设置有导向槽，所述第一连接结构包括和所述导向槽配合的第一滚轮，所述盒体敞开端一侧处还设置有和所述导向槽配合的第二滚轮，所述导向槽朝向所述间室口设置有开口部，所述第二滚 轮可从所述开口部出入所述导向槽。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述导向槽开口部处的底壁向上凸出形成有止挡部，所述导向槽背离所述开口部侧的端部呈封闭设置。
与现有技术相比，本发明通过将储冰盒可枢转的悬挂设置于所述制冰间室内，储冰盒的盒体朝向所述制冰间室的间室口的一端敞开形成敞开端，所述储冰盒还包括设置于所述盒体敞开端处的遮挡部，所述遮挡部至少部分可朝向所述间室口展开的技术方案，其有益效果在于：能够减少制冰机对储冰盒的遮挡，便于用户取冰，简单省力容易操作，满足用户多种取冰需求，同时能够防止冰块长期积存在不容易取冰的位置，还能够遮挡冰块，防止冰块掉落。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明,其中:
图1是本发明储冰盒第一实施方式的结构示意图；
图2是图1所示储冰盒前端闭合且推冰件位于储冰位置的示意图；
图3是图1所示储冰盒前端敞开形成导冰通道的示意图；
图4是图1所示的推冰件的结构示意图；
图5是本发明储冰盒第二实施方式的结构示意图；
图6是图5所示的推冰件的结构示意图；
图7是本发明制冷电器一实施方式的结构示意图；
图8是图7所示的储冰盒和制冰机一实施方式的结构示意图；
图9是图8所示储冰盒遮挡部向外展开的示意图；
图10是图8所示储冰盒相对于制冰机枢转的示意图；
图11是图8所示储冰盒相对于制冰机枢转且遮挡部向外展开的示意图；
图12是图8所示储冰盒相对于制冰机枢转且形成导冰通道的示意图；
图13是图7所示制冰机导向件的结构示意图；
图14是图7所示储冰盒操作件的结构示意图；
图15是图7所示储冰盒和制冰机第二种具体实施方式的结构示意图；
图16是图15所示储冰盒相对于制冰机枢转且遮挡部向外展开的示意图；
图17是图7所示储冰盒和制冰机第三实施方式的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
图1至图4示出了本发明储冰盒100第一实施方式。
如图1-4所示，所述储冰盒100可以包括盒体10、设置于所述盒体10内部的推冰件20以及与所述推冰件20相连接的把手30，所述把手30置于所述盒体10外侧，所述盒体10具有敞开端11，所述推冰件20可在远离所述敞开端11一侧的储冰位置40和靠近所述敞开端11的出冰位置41之间往复移动。
所述盒体10可以包括底壁12、左侧壁13、右侧壁14、后壁15。所述盒体10的前端敞开设置形成所述敞开端11。所述推冰件20沿所述盒体10的前后方向往复移动。
冰块可放置于所述敞开端11和所述推冰件20之间。
所处储冰位置40可以是指所述敞开端11和所述推冰件20之间用于存储冰块的容积最大时所述推冰件20所处的位置。在本具体实施方式中，所述储冰位置40即可以指所述盒体10后端。
所述出冰位置41，可以是指所述推冰件20推动冰块朝向所述敞开端11移动时所处的位置。在本实施方式中，所述盒体10的前端和后端之间的任意位置均可以是指所述出冰位置41，推冰件处于出冰位置时，可将储冰盒中的冰块推向或推出敞开端11。
当用户需要存储冰块的时候，推冰件20处于所述储冰位置40，可以最大限度的存储冰块。
当用户需要取冰时，推冰件20从储冰位置40移动至出冰位置41，可以推动冰块移向敞开端11，或者将冰块从敞开端11推出。
采用这种结构设计，能够使冰块靠近用户取冰侧聚集，便于用户取冰，防止冰块长期堆积于所述储冰盒100内不方便取冰的位置，使同一批次制造的冰都能尽快被取用，保证冰块的质量，结构简单，操作方便。
此外，所述盒体10前端的敞开式设计，能够使冰块直接在推冰件20的作用下出冰，用户将取冰桶等容器放置在所述敞开端11处下方即可轻松取冰，不需要另行寻找其他取冰装置，更加便于用户取冰。
优选的，所述盒体10的上方同时也可以呈敞开设置。如此设置，能够使冰块从上方置入所述储冰盒100，便于实现冰块的存储，同时用户可以盒体10的从上方开口取冰，更加便于用户操作，能够满足用户的多种使用需求。
进一步的，所述盒体10包括沿平行于所述推冰件20往复移动方向延伸的两侧壁，所述推冰件20包括置于所述侧壁之间的推冰板21，所述推冰板21边缘和所述侧壁之间距离的小于所述储冰盒100所存储的冰块的最小尺寸。
在本实施方式中，沿平行于所述推冰件20往复移动方向延伸的侧壁可以为所述盒体10的左侧壁13、右侧壁14。
如此设置，能够保证冰块始终位于所述推冰件20和所述敞开端11之间，防止冰块从所述推冰板21和所述盒体10侧壁之间的间隙漏到所述推冰件20后方，保证所述储冰盒100储冰以及出冰的效果。
在本实施方式中，所述盒体10也可以不设置后壁15，即所述盒体10的后端呈敞开设置。如此设置，能够简化所述盒体10的结构，降低所述盒体10的生产成本。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，所述推冰件20还包括由所述推冰板21边缘朝向所述敞开端11延伸形成的止挡板，所述止挡板和所述盒体10的侧壁相接触。
所述止挡板可以包括和所述盒体10的左侧壁13接触的左止挡板22、和所述盒体10的右侧壁14相接触的右止挡板23以及和所述盒体10的底壁12相接触的下止挡板24。
如此设置，能够保证冰块始终位于所述推冰件20和所述敞开端11之间，防止冰块从所述推冰件20和所述盒体10之间的间隙漏到所述推冰件20后方，保证所述储冰盒100储冰以及出冰的效果。此外，所述止挡板还能够起到支撑和限位的作用，保证所述推冰件20工作的稳定性和可靠性，防止所述推冰件20发生旋转和晃动。
所述止挡板朝向所述敞开端11的壁面25可以呈倾斜设置。具体的，可以在该壁面的内边倒圆角。如此设置，能够减少出冰过程中冰块和所述推冰件20之间的阻力，更加省力方便。
在本实施方式中，所述推冰板21的边缘还可以沿所述盒体10的侧壁朝背离所述止挡板的方向延伸。如此设置，能够起到支撑和限位的作用，保证所述推冰件20工作的稳定性和可靠性，防止所述推冰件20发生旋转和晃动。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，所述盒体的侧壁上设置有和所述推冰件20相连接的导向部50。
所述导向部50可以是在所述盒体10左右侧壁14上前后延伸的条形开口51。所述条形开口51的延伸轨迹匹配于所述推冰件20的运动轨迹。所述推冰件20的左止挡板22和右止挡板23上设置有可在所述条形开口51内滑动的连接柱26。
如此设置,导向部50能够起到限位和导向的作用，使所述推冰件20在储冰位置40和储冰位置40之间往复移动，保证运动过程的稳定性和可靠性。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，所述推冰件20和所述把手30可以通过螺纹连接。所述把手30连接于所述连接柱26上。如此设置，能够便于用户操作把手30和推冰件20，连接可靠，结构简单，拆装和更换方便。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，所述推冰件20和所述盒体10之间可以设置有回复机构，所述回复机构用于驱动所述推冰件20从所述出冰位置41回复至所述储冰位置40。如此设置，能够使所述推冰件20自动回复至储冰位置40，保证所述储冰盒100在储冰状态下始终能最大程度的储冰，简化用户的手动操作，更加省力方便。
所述回复机构可以是设置于所述推冰板21和所述盒体10的后壁15之间的弹性件。如此设置，结构简单，回复效果好，便于拆装，成本低廉。
进一步的，所述敞开端11处还可以设置有遮挡部60，所述遮挡部60包括第一壁61，所述第一壁61的底部枢转连接于所述盒体10的底部以开闭所述敞开端11，所述第一壁61可自关闭所述敞开端11的位置向外枢转小于等于90度。
用户可以自行控制所述遮挡部60的枢转角度，根据需要来确定所述敞开端11的打开程度。当用户想取少量冰块时可以将所述敞开端11打开较小的角度，当用户想取较多的冰时可以打开较大的角度。
例如用户可以将所述遮挡部60向外旋转90度以和所述盒体10形成导冰通道70，用户只需将取冰桶等容器放在导冰通道70的开口处，拉动推冰件20至适当位置，便可取出适量的冰。
如此设置，能够便于用户取冰，满足用户多种使用需求，同时能够防止冰块从所述敞开端11处漏出。
所述第一壁61的底部两侧可以设置有转轴，所述盒体10的左右侧壁14可以设置和所述转轴配合的轴孔。如此设置，结构简单，安装方便，成本低廉。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，所述第一壁61的左右两侧可以朝向所述盒体10延伸形成有呈对称设置的第一遮挡壁62和第二遮挡壁63，所述敞开端11打开时，所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63可以部分与所述盒体10的左右两侧壁重合,所述盒体10的左右两侧壁可以凹陷形成有分别用于容纳所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63的第一凹陷部16和第二凹陷部17，所述敞开端11闭合时，所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63可以分别叠设于所述盒体10的左右两侧壁处。
在本实施方式中，所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63可以为90度的扇形板。所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63的外侧边缘可倒有圆角。如此设置，能够便于遮挡部60枢转，保证遮挡效果，有效防止冰块掉落，还能保证第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63在所述第一凹陷部16和所述第二凹陷部17内滑动的顺畅性。
所述第一凹陷部16和所述第二凹陷部17可以形成于所述盒体10的左右侧壁14的内侧。所述第一遮挡壁62的壁厚与所述第一凹陷部16处的壁厚叠加之和可以等于所述盒体10左侧壁13的壁厚。所述第二遮挡壁63的壁厚与所述第二凹陷部17处的壁厚叠加之和可以等于所述盒体10右侧壁14的壁厚。如此设置，能够使所述储冰盒100左右两侧的内外表面都是完整的平面，防止产生干涉，同时能够实现所 述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63的隐藏式安装。
图5至图6示出了本发明储冰盒100第二实施方式。
参照图5-6，所述储冰盒100可以包括盒体10、设置于所述盒体10内部的推冰件20以及与所述推冰件20相连接的把手30，所述把手30置于所述盒体10外侧，所述盒体10具有敞开端11，所述推冰件20可在远离所述敞开端11一侧的储冰位置40和靠近所述敞开端11的出冰位置41之间往复移动。
所述储冰盒100包括底壁12、左侧壁13、右侧壁14、前侧壁18、后侧壁19。所述盒体10的上端敞开设置形成所述敞开端11。所述推冰件20可以沿所述盒体10的上下方向往复移动。
冰块可以放置于所述敞开端11和所述推冰件20之间。
所处储冰位置40可以是指所述敞开端11和所述推冰件20之间用于存储冰块的容积最大时所述推冰件20所处的位置。在本具体实施方式中，所述储冰位置40可以是指所述盒体10底端。
所述出冰位置41，可以是指所述推冰件20推动冰块朝向所述敞开端11移动时所处的位置。在本具体实施方式中，所述盒体10的上端和下端之间的任意位置均可以是指所述出冰位置41。
当用户需要存储冰块的时候，推冰件20处于所述储冰位置40，可以最大限度的存储冰块。
当用户需要取冰时，推冰件20从储冰位置40移动至出冰位置41，以推动冰块移向敞开端11。
采用这种结构设计，能够使冰块靠近用户取冰侧聚集，便于用户取冰，同时能够防止冰块长期堆积于所述储冰盒100内不方便取冰的位置，使同一批次制造的冰都能尽快被取用，保证冰块的质量，结构简单，操作方便。
所述盒体10的上方呈敞开设置，能够使冰块从上方置入所述储冰盒100，同时用户可以盒体10的从上方开口取冰，能够简化储冰盒100的结构，便于储冰盒100的制造安装。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，所述盒体10包括沿平行于所述推冰件20往复移动方向延伸的侧壁，所述推冰件20包括置于所述侧壁之间的推冰板21，所述推冰板21边缘和所述侧壁之间的距离小于所述储冰盒100所存储的冰块的最小尺寸。
在本实施方式中，沿平行于所述推冰件20往复移动方向延伸的侧壁可以是指所述盒体10的左侧壁13、右侧壁14、前侧壁18、后侧壁19。
如此设置，能够保证冰块始终位于所述推冰件20和所述敞开端11之间，防止冰块从所述推冰板21和所述盒体10侧壁之间的间隙漏到所述推冰件20下方，保证所述储冰盒100储冰以及出冰的效果。
在本实施方式中，所述盒体10也可以不设置底壁12，即所述盒体10的底部呈敞开设置。如此设置，能够简化所述盒体10的结构，降低所述盒体10的生产成本。
在本发明一实施方式中，所述推冰件20还包括由所述推冰板21边缘朝向所述敞开端11延伸形成的止挡板，所述止挡板和所述盒体10的侧壁相接触。
所述止挡板可以包括和所述盒体10的左侧壁13接触的左止挡板22、和所述盒体10的右侧壁14相接触的右止挡板23、和所述盒体10的前侧壁18相接触的前止挡板27、和所述盒体10的后侧壁19相接触的后止挡板28。
如此设置，能够保证冰块始终位于所述推冰件20和所述敞开端11之间，防止冰块从所述推冰件20和所述盒体10之间的间隙漏到所述推冰件20下方，保证所述储冰盒100储冰以及出冰的效果。此外，所述止挡板还能够起到支撑和限位的作用， 保证所述推冰件20工作的稳定性和可靠性，防止所述推冰件20发生旋转和晃动。
所述止挡板可以朝向所述敞开端11的壁面25呈倾斜设置。具体的，可以在该壁面25的内边倒圆角。如此设置，能够减少出冰过程中冰块和所述推冰件20之间的阻力，更加省力方便。
所述推冰板21的边缘还可以沿所述盒体10的侧壁朝背离所述止挡板的方向延伸。如此设置，能够起到支撑和限位的作用，保证所述推冰件20工作的稳定性和可靠性，防止所述推冰件20发生旋转和晃动。
进一步的，所述侧壁上设置有和所述推冰件20相连接的导向部50。
所述导向部50可以是在所述盒体10前侧壁18上下延伸的条形开口51。所述条形开口51的延伸轨迹匹配于所述推冰件20的运动轨迹。所述推冰件20的前止挡板27上设置有可在所述条形开口51内滑动的连接柱26。
如此设置,能够起到限位和导向的作用，使所述推冰件20在储冰位置40和储冰位置40之间往复移动，保证运动过程的稳定性和可靠性。
在本发明一实施方式中，所述推冰件20和所述把手30之间可以通过螺纹连接。所述把手30连接于所述连接柱26上。如此设置，能够便于用户操作把手30和推冰件20，连接可靠，结构简单，拆装和更换方便。
当然，所述把手30和所述推冰件20也可以是一体式的。如此设置，能够使连接更加可靠。
在本发明一实施方式中，所述推冰件20和所述盒体10之间可以设置有回复机构，所述回复机构用于驱动所述推冰件20从所述出冰位置41回复至所述储冰位置40。如此设置，能够使所述推冰件20自动回复至储冰位置40，保证所述储冰盒100在非出冰状态下始终能最大程度的储冰，简化用户的手动操作，更加省力方便。
在本实施方式中，所述回复机构可以是设置于所述推冰板21和所述盒体10的底壁12之间的弹性件。如此设置，结构简单，回复效果好，便于拆装，成本低廉。
所述推冰件20也可以不设置回复机构，依靠所述推冰件20自身重力自动回复至所述储冰位置40。如此设置，能够使所述储冰盒100的整体结构更加简单，使用户操作更加省力，方便。
图7示出了本发明制冷电器200一实施方式。
如图7所示，所述制冷电器200，包括制冰间室210,所述制冰间室210内安装有制冰机220以及储冰盒100，所述储冰盒100设置于所述制冰机220下方。设置于所述制冰间室210内的储冰盒100可以如前文所述。
所述制冷电器可以是冰箱。冰箱包括冷冻室211和设置于所述冷冻室211上方的冷藏室212。所述制冰间室210可以是设置与所述冷藏室212内，通过在所述冷藏室212内设置隔板形成。制冰机220可以设置于所述冷藏室212的上壁。所述制冰间室210包括间室口。
所述储冰盒100可枢转的悬挂设置于所述制冰间室210内。所述储冰盒100可以是悬挂安装于所述制冰间室210的侧壁上，也可以是悬挂安装于所述制冰机220上。
如此设置，能够提高所述储冰盒100和所述制冰机220位置对应的精确度，防止冰块掉落至所述储冰盒100外，同时可以通过设置于所述储冰盒100上的连接结构对所述储冰盒100进行限位，减少所述储冰盒100移位和晃动。
在本发明一实施方式中，所述储冰盒100悬挂安装于所述制冰机220上。如此设置，能够实现所述储冰盒100与所述制冰机220的模块化设计，便于统一其外形和尺寸，降低模具成本和设计成本，同时便于所述储冰盒100的拆装。
在本实施方式中，所述储冰盒100上方呈敞开设置，所述储冰盒100上端贴合 所述制冰机220设置以使所述制冰机220可以至少部分闭合所述储冰盒100的上方开口。如此设置，能够减少所述制冰机220和所述储冰盒100之间的间隙，防止制冰机220脱冰或者是移动储冰盒100过程中冰块掉落至储冰盒100外。
图8至图14示出了图7所示储冰盒100和制冰机220第一实施方式。
本具体实施方式中所述储冰盒可以采用前文所述的本发明储冰盒优选的具体实施方式，参照图1至图4。参照图8-12，所述储冰盒100包括盒体10，所述盒体10朝向所述间室口的一端敞开形成敞开端11，所述储冰盒100还包括设置于所述盒体10敞开端11处的遮挡部60、远离所述敞开端11设置的第一连接件80，所述遮挡部60至少部分可朝向所述间室口展开，所述盒体10通过所述第一连接件80悬挂安装于所述制冰间室210内且可绕所述第一连接件80枢转。
进一步的，所述遮挡部60包括第一壁61，所述第一壁61的底部枢转连接于所述盒体10的底部以开闭所述敞开端11，所述第一壁61可自关闭所述敞开端11的位置向外枢转小于等于90度。
用户可以自行控制所述遮挡部60的枢转角度，根据需要来确定所述敞开端11的打开程度。当用户想取少量冰块时可以将所述敞开端11打开较小的角度，当用户想取较多的冰时可以打开较大的角度。
进一步的，所述第一壁61的左右两侧朝向所述盒体10延伸形成有呈对称设置的第一遮挡壁62和第二遮挡壁63，所述敞开端11打开时，所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63部分与所述盒体10的左右两侧壁重合,所述盒体10的左右两侧壁凹陷形成有分别用于容纳所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63的第一凹陷部16和第二凹陷部17，所述敞开端11闭合时，所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63分别叠设于所述盒体10的左右两侧壁处。
在本发明一实施方式中，所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63可为90度的扇形板。所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63的外侧边缘可倒有圆角。如此设置，能够便于遮挡部60枢转，保证遮挡效果，有效防止冰块掉落，还能保证第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63在所述第一凹陷部16和所述第二凹陷部17内滑动的顺畅性。
所述第一凹陷部16和所述第二凹陷部17形成于所述盒体10的左右侧壁14的内侧。所述第一遮挡壁62的壁厚与所述第一凹陷部16处的壁厚叠加之和等于所述盒体10左侧壁13的壁厚。所述第二遮挡壁63的壁厚与所述第二凹陷部17处的壁厚叠加之和等于所述盒体10右侧壁14的壁厚。如此设置，能够使所述储冰盒100左右两侧的内外表面都是完整的平面，防止产生干涉，同时能够实现所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63的隐藏式安装。
用户可以根据其需求，采用不同的取冰方式。
参照图9，用户可以不旋转所述储冰盒100的盒体10，只打开位于所述盒体10敞开端11处的遮挡部60，可以用一只手把所述遮挡部60向外展开一定的角度，比如45度，另一只手拉动与所述推冰件20连接的把手30使冰块聚集到所述敞开端11，然后用户可以用冰铲等其他取冰件取冰。
当用户需要取较多的冰时，可以不旋转所述储冰盒100的盒体10，将所述遮挡部60向外旋转90度，形成导冰通道70，所述遮挡部60可以被设置为能够在形成所述导冰通道70的位置锁定，用户通过拉动和所述推冰件20相连接的把手30，使冰块直接从所述导冰通道70的出口出冰。进一步的，所述遮挡部60向外旋转的角度可以是90度，也可以小于90度，只要能够形成足以使冰块顺利滑动的通道即可。
参照图10，用户可以只向下枢转所述盒体10，从盒体10的上方开口处取冰。由于盒体10是倾斜的，冰块可以自动滑动聚集到所述盒体10的前端，便于用户取 冰。
参照图11和图12，用户可以向下枢转所述盒体10，可以同时将所述遮挡部60向外展开一定的角度，以便于用户取冰。所述遮挡部60向外可以展开较大角度，形成能够使所述盒体10内的冰块直接滑落的通道，即所述导冰通道70。
如此设置，能够便于用户取冰，简单省力容易操作，能够满足用户多种取冰需求，解决因制冰机220遮挡而造成的取冰不便问题,同时能够防止冰块长期积存在不容易取冰的位置，保证冰块的质量，还能够阻挡冰块掉落，防止冰块从敞开端11处漏出，保证顺利取冰以及冰块的清洁。
在本发明一实施方式中，所述第一连接件80与所述制冰机220相连接，所述储冰盒100悬挂安装于所述制冰机220上。
参展图13，所述制冰机220左右两侧对称设置有导向槽230，参照图1-4，所述第一连接件80可以包括和所述导向槽230配合的第一滚轮81，所述盒体10敞开端11一侧处还可以设置有和所述导向槽230配合的第二滚轮82，所述导向槽230朝向所述间室口可以设置有开口部231，所述第二滚轮82可从所述开口部231出入所述导向槽230。
如此设置，能够实现所述储冰盒100的稳固安装，保证其移动的顺畅性和稳定性，结构简单，拆装方便，有利于实现所述储冰盒100与所述制冰机220的模块化设计，同时能够减少所述制冰机220和所述储冰盒100之间的间隙，使制冰机220能够闭合储冰盒100上方开口，防止制冰机220脱冰或者是移动储冰盒100过程中冰块掉落至储冰盒100外。
参照图13，所述制冰机220上可以设置有形成所述导向槽230的可拆卸的导向件240。所述导向件240可以包括位于所述导向槽230上部的第一件241、位于所述导向槽230下部的第二件242、封闭所述导向槽230后端的第三件243。如此设置，能够实现对储冰盒的限位和导向功能，结构简单，便于拆装，有利于实现模块化设计。
在本发明一实施方式中，所述导向槽230开口部231处的底壁12可以向上凸出形成有止挡部232，所述导向槽230背离所述开口部231侧的端部可以呈封闭设置。所述止挡部232可以为坡形突起。所述止挡部232上方留有足以使所述第一滚轮81和所述第二滚轮82通过的空间。
如此设置，能够起到限位的作用，使储冰盒100稳定的悬挂于所述制冰机220上，防止所述储冰盒100脱落，同时便于所述储冰盒100的拆装和移动。
在本发明一实施方式中，所述第一件241和所述第二件242还可以具有设置于所述导向槽230外侧的限位壁243，以防止所述第一滚轮81和所述第二滚轮82从所述导向槽230内脱落。
参照图14，所述遮挡部60上可以设置有用于展开所述遮挡部60的操作件90，所述操作件90包括锁定结构91，所述锁定结构91用于将所述遮挡部60锁定至所述制冰机220上。
所述操作件90可以包括旋钮92，所述锁定结构91可以是设置在旋钮92上的锁定板93。所述制冰机220前端的下方设置有和所述锁定板93配合的锁定口，旋转所述旋钮92可以转动所述锁定板93，以使所述锁定板93伸入或移出所述锁定口。
如此设置，能够实现所述储冰盒100的锁定和打开，并且能够与所述第一连接件80配合对所述储冰盒100进行限位，以将储冰盒100稳固的固定于制冰机220上，防止移动所述制冷电器的过程中储冰盒100脱落，结构简单、便于操作和拆装。
图15至图16示出了图7所示储冰盒100和制冰机220第二实施方式。
参照图15-16，所述遮挡部60可以包括第一壁61，所述第一壁61固定连接于 所述盒体10上且闭合所述敞开端11，所述遮挡部60还包括与所述第一壁61至少部分重叠并可相对于所述第一壁61向上滑动的第二壁64。
所述操作件90可以设置于所述第二壁64上。所述第二壁64的左右两侧朝向所述盒体10延伸形成有呈对称设置的第三遮挡壁65和第四遮挡壁66。
当用户打开所述盒体10时，拉动操作件90使所述第二壁64向外滑动展开，以起到遮挡作用，防止所述盒体10倾斜时冰块掉落，便于用户取冰，结构简单，操作方便。
图17示出了图7所示储冰盒100和制冰机220第三实施方式。
如图17所示，所述遮挡部60可以包括第一壁61，所述第一壁61的底部枢转连接于所述盒体10的底部以开闭所述敞开端11，所述第一壁61可自关闭所述敞开端11的位置向外枢转小于等于90度。
所述第一壁61的左右两侧朝向所述盒体10延伸形成有呈对称设置的第一遮挡壁62和第二遮挡壁63，所述敞开端11打开时，所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63部分与所述盒体10的左右两侧壁重合,所述盒体10的左右两侧壁凹陷形成有分别用于容纳所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63的第一凹陷部16和第二凹陷部17，所述敞开端11闭合时，所述第一遮挡壁62和所述第二遮挡壁63分别叠设于所述盒体10的左右两侧壁处。
所述遮挡部60还可以包括与所述第一壁61至少部分重叠并可相对于所述第一壁61向上滑动的第二壁64，所述操作件90可以设置于所述第二壁64上，所述第二壁64的左右两侧朝向所述盒体10延伸形成有呈对称设置的第三遮挡壁65和第四遮挡壁66。
当用户向下枢转打开所述盒体10时，拉动操作件90使所述第一壁61向外转动展开，第二壁64相对于所述第一壁61向外滑动打开。如此设置，能够更好的起到遮挡作用，防止所述盒体10倾斜时冰块掉落，结构简单，操作方便。
综上所述，本发明中的储冰盒和制冷电器，能够解决现有技术中用户取冰不便的问题。采用本申请中的技术方案，能够便于用户取冰，满足用户多种使用需求，并且能够使冰块靠近用户取冰侧聚集，防止冰块长期堆积于所述储冰盒100内不方便取冰的位置，使同一批次制造的冰都能尽快被取用，保证冰块的质量，还能够实现所述储冰盒100与所述制冰机220的模块化设计，便于统一其外形和尺寸，降低模具成本和设计成本，此外，还能防止制冰机220脱冰或者是移动储冰盒100过程中冰块掉落至储冰盒100外，保证冰块的清洁。
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种制冷电器，包括制冰间室,所述制冰间室包括间室口，所述制冰间室内安装有制冰机以及设置于所述制冰机下方的储冰盒，所述储冰盒包括盒体，其特征在于，所述盒体朝向所述间室口的一端敞开形成敞开端，所述储冰盒还包括设置于所述盒体敞开端处的遮挡部、远离所述敞开端设置的第一连接件，所述遮挡部至少部分可朝向所述间室口展开，所述盒体通过所述第一连接件悬挂安装于所述制冰间室内且可绕所述第一连接件枢转。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述遮挡部包括第一壁，所述第一壁的底部枢转连接于所述盒体的底部以开闭所述敞开端，所述第一壁可自关闭所述敞开端的位置向外枢转小于等于90度。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述遮挡部包括第一壁，所述第一壁固定连接于所述盒体上且闭合所述敞开端，所述遮挡部还包括与所述第一壁至少部分重叠并可相对于所述第一壁向上滑动的第二壁。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述第一壁的左右两侧朝向所述盒体延伸形成有呈对称设置的第一遮挡壁和第二遮挡壁，所述敞开端打开时，所述第一遮挡壁和所述第二遮挡壁部分与所述盒体的左右两侧壁重合。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述盒体的左右两侧壁凹陷形成有分别用于容纳所述第一遮挡壁和所述第二遮挡壁的第一凹陷部和第二凹陷部，所述敞开端闭合时，所述第一遮挡壁和所述第二遮挡壁分别叠设于所述盒体的左右两侧壁处。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述遮挡部还包括与所述第一壁至少部分重叠并可相对于所述第一壁向上滑动的第二壁。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述第一连接件与所述制冰机相连接，所述储冰盒悬挂安装于所述制冰机上。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述遮挡部上设置有用于展开所述遮挡部的操作件，所述操作件包括锁定结构，所述锁定结构用于将所述遮挡部锁定至所述制冰机上。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述制冰机左右两侧对称设置有导向槽，所述第一连接结构包括和所述导向槽配合的第一滚轮，所述盒体敞开端一侧处还设置有和所述导向槽配合的第二滚轮，所述导向槽朝向所述间室口设置有开口部，所述第二滚轮可从所述开口部出入所述导向槽。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的制冷电器，其特征在于，所述导向槽开口部处的底壁向上凸出形成有止挡部，所述导向槽背离所述开口部侧的端部呈封闭设置。
PCT/CN2023/086537 2022-04-07 2023-04-06 制冷电器 WO2023193750A1 (zh)

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US8925343B1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2015-01-06 Whirlpool Corporation Ice storage bucket for refrigerator
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1971180A (zh) * 2005-11-21 2007-05-30 惠尔普尔公司 用于冰箱的外倾式冰储存盒
CN101421570A (zh) * 2006-04-18 2009-04-29 Bsh博世和西门子家用器具有限公司 家用电器
KR20100037266A (ko) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-09 삼성전자주식회사 냉장고
CN101398243A (zh) * 2008-10-19 2009-04-01 应辉 制冰机
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