WO2023189962A1 - Saddle riding-type vehicle - Google Patents

Saddle riding-type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023189962A1
WO2023189962A1 PCT/JP2023/011294 JP2023011294W WO2023189962A1 WO 2023189962 A1 WO2023189962 A1 WO 2023189962A1 JP 2023011294 W JP2023011294 W JP 2023011294W WO 2023189962 A1 WO2023189962 A1 WO 2023189962A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
gas sensor
brake pedal
vehicle
exhaust
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/011294
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
貴裕 佐野
誠太郎 亀井
泰樹 坂根
亮輔 木下
万丈 菅野
Original Assignee
本田技研工業株式会社
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Application filed by 本田技研工業株式会社 filed Critical 本田技研工業株式会社
Publication of WO2023189962A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023189962A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M7/00Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
    • B62M7/02Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine with engine between front and rear wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/08Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D35/00Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a straddle-type vehicle such as a motorcycle equipped with an internal combustion engine.
  • an exhaust purification catalyst in the exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and provide an exhaust gas sensor such as an oxygen sensor or an air-fuel ratio sensor on the upstream and downstream sides, or only on the upstream side. It is being said.
  • fuel injection control of an internal combustion engine is performed so that an upstream exhaust gas sensor is used to control the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas flowing into the catalyst, and a downstream exhaust gas sensor is used to maximize the purification efficiency of the catalyst. etc. are controlled.
  • an internal combustion engine mounted on a motorcycle in Patent Document 1 has an exhaust pipe that curves from the front of the cylinder head, extends diagonally backward and downward, and passes in front of the cylinder and engine case. .
  • This exhaust pipe is curved in front of the engine case and directed rearward, passes under the engine case and extends rearward, and is connected to the muffler behind the rear end of the brake pedal.
  • the muffler is provided with an exhaust gas sensor and a catalyst device in order from the upstream side.
  • the catalyst device includes a catalyst therein for purifying exhaust gas. This allows the exhaust gas sensor to be mounted inconspicuously.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a configuration that is effective for early warming up of an exhaust gas sensor of an internal combustion engine mounted on a straddle-type vehicle, such as a motorcycle, or for maintaining the temperature of the sensor.
  • one aspect of the present invention is to A straddle-type vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine, an exhaust device extending rearward through a lower part of the engine body of the internal combustion engine; Equipped with a brake pedal,
  • the exhaust device has a pipe portion that is provided to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle along the brake pedal,
  • at least a part of the exhaust gas sensor provided on the pipe portion is located inside the brake pedal in the vehicle width direction and is covered by the brake pedal.
  • the exhaust gas sensor by covering at least a portion of the exhaust gas sensor with the brake pedal, it is possible to improve the protection performance of the exhaust gas sensor and make the exhaust gas sensor less noticeable. Then, the exhaust gas sensor, particularly the sensor body thereof, can be placed near the engine body of the internal combustion engine. Therefore, it is possible to warm up the exhaust gas sensor using exhaust heat such as exhaust gas from the engine body, and therefore, compared to the arrangement of Patent Document 1, it is possible to warm up the exhaust gas sensor earlier or maintain the sensor temperature more effectively. It becomes possible to do so.
  • the exhaust device includes a purification device having an exhaust gas purification catalyst therein upstream of the exhaust gas sensor, and at least a part of the exhaust gas sensor is hidden behind the purification device.
  • the exhaust gas sensor since at least a portion of the exhaust gas sensor is hidden behind the purification device, the exhaust gas sensor can be protected from obstacles such as stones flying from the front of the vehicle. Furthermore, this prevents the wind from directly hitting the exhaust gas sensor, thereby preventing the temperature of the exhaust gas sensor from decreasing.
  • the purification device is located further forward of the vehicle than the front end of the brake pedal. According to this configuration, it becomes possible to arrange the purifying device more freely in the vehicle width direction.
  • the purification device is located on the front side of the engine main body in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the exhaust gas sensor is located on the rear side of the rotation axis of the crankshaft of the engine main body.
  • the exhaust gas sensor is located on the rear side of the rotation axis of the crankshaft of the engine main body.
  • the straddle-type vehicle further includes a kick pedal, and the exhaust gas sensor is disposed behind the kick pedal.
  • the exhaust gas sensor is disposed behind the kick pedal.
  • the pipe portion further includes a protection member that protects the exhaust gas sensor.
  • the exhaust gas sensor can be more securely protected using a dedicated protection member.
  • FIG. 1 is a left side view of a motorcycle, which is a straddle-type vehicle, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the motorcycle shown in FIG. 1 with a part of the body cover omitted.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged side view of the motorcycle 10 shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged side view of the motorcycle 10 in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a left side view of a portion of a modification of the motorcycle shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 6A is a perspective view of a tube section with a protection member.
  • FIG. 6B is a perspective view showing the portion shown in FIG. 6A with a brake pedal further superimposed thereon.
  • FIG. 7A is a perspective view of a tube section with another protection member.
  • FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a brake pedal further superimposed on the portion shown in FIG. 7A.
  • the up, down, front, back, left, and right directions of the vehicle body are defined based on the line of sight of the driver riding the motorcycle 10.
  • the upper side in the vertical direction is marked with the code "UP”, the lower side with the code "DW”, the front side in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle with the code "FR”, and the rear side with the code "RR”.
  • the symbol “RH” is used for the right side in the vehicle width direction, and the symbol “LH” is used for the left side.
  • FIG. 1 shows a left side view of the motorcycle 10, that is, a right side view.
  • FIG. 2 shows a front view of the motorcycle 10 with a part of the body cover omitted, that is, a front view.
  • 3 and 4 are partially enlarged side views of the motorcycle 10 shown in FIG. 1. Note that FIG. 4 is a further enlarged view of the portion shown in FIG. 3.
  • the motorcycle 10 includes a body frame 12 on which a power unit and electrical components are mounted.
  • the main tube of the vehicle body frame 12 extends rearward from a head pipe 14 located at the front end.
  • the down tube 16 of the vehicle body frame 12 is provided so as to extend rearward and diagonally downward from the head pipe 14.
  • a fuel tank 18 containing fuel is arranged behind the head pipe 14.
  • a seat 20 on which a driver sits is mounted behind the fuel tank 18.
  • a footrest 22 is provided below the seat 20 for resting the driver's feet during driving.
  • a brake pedal 24 for the rear wheel WR which is a driving wheel, is provided near the footrest 22 on the right side of the vehicle body shown in FIG.
  • the brake pedal 24 has a rear end 24r located behind the footrest 22 that is pivotally supported, and a front end 24f located ahead of the footrest 22 that is swingable up and down.
  • the brake pedal 24 initially slopes slightly downward and forward as it goes from the rear end 24r to the front end 24f, then becomes generally horizontal, and then... It is shaped to be slightly inclined toward the front and upward, and has a roughly U-shape.
  • the brake pedal 24 extends in the front-rear direction without being inclined in the up-down direction when the motorcycle 0 is viewed from the side.
  • the front end portion 24f of the brake pedal 24 functions as a pedal portion, and is located on the right side of the front end side portion of the crankcase 30, which will be described later. It can be operated by pressing the driver's foot.
  • a kick pedal 25 is provided near the footrest 22 on the right side of the vehicle body shown in FIG. 1, particularly above the footrest 22.
  • the kick pedal 25 has a rear end 25r located diagonally rearward and upper side of the footrest 22, and a front end 25f located near the rear of the cylinder head 34 of the engine body 26 of the internal combustion engine E of the power unit.
  • the kick pedal 25 first extends upward and curves forward as it goes from the rear end 25r to the front end 25f.
  • the kick pedal 25 When in use, the kick pedal 25 is deployed so as to extend outward in the vehicle width direction.
  • the front end portion 25f of the kick pedal 25 functions as a pedal portion and is depressed by the driver's foot. By this depression, the kick pedal 25 rotates within a predetermined range around the rear end portion 25r, so that the internal combustion engine E can be started.
  • An engine body 26 of an internal combustion engine E is suspended between the main tube and down tube 16 of the vehicle body frame 12.
  • the engine body 26 includes a crankcase 30 supported by the down tube 16 via a bracket 28, and a cylinder block 32, a cylinder head 34, and a head cover 36, which are provided in this order above the crankcase 30.
  • a cylinder block 32 is connected above the crankcase 30 in a forward-inclined state. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, the cylinder axis C of the cylinder of the engine body 26 is inclined diagonally forward from the crankshaft side of the crankcase 30 toward the cylinder head 34 side. Note that the crankshaft extends in the vehicle width direction and is generally perpendicular to the vertical and longitudinal directions. In FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, the rotational axis 38 of the crankshaft is shown.
  • the upper end (upstream end) side of an exhaust pipe 40 of the exhaust system 39 is connected to the cylinder head 34 of the engine body 26 .
  • Exhaust gas discharged from a combustion chamber flows through an exhaust pipe 40 and is discharged from a muffler 42 located on the right side of the rear wheel WR, that is, located on the right rear side of the vehicle body.
  • Exhaust gas sensors 44 and 46 and a purification device 48 are provided on the front end side, that is, on the upstream side, of the muffler 42.
  • the exhaust port of the cylinder head 34, the exhaust pipe 40, the purifier 48, the exhaust pipe 50, and the muffler 42 are connected in this order in the exhaust flow direction, and each define a part of the exhaust passage 52.
  • a front fork 54 is rotatably supported at the front end of the main tube via a steering shaft provided in the head pipe 14.
  • a handlebar 56 is provided at the upper end of the steering shaft, and grips 58 are attached to both ends of the handlebar 56.
  • a front wheel WF is rotatably supported at the lower part of the front fork 54. The upper part of the front wheel WF is partially covered by a front fender 60.
  • a rear wheel WR to which the power of the internal combustion engine E is transmitted is rotatably supported via a swing arm.
  • a suspension 62 is arranged between the swing arm and the vehicle body frame 12 to reduce shocks from the road surface.
  • a rear fender 64 is arranged on the rear upper side of the rear wheel WR and behind the seat 20.
  • the exhaust pipe 40 of the exhaust system 39 is connected to the front wall of the cylinder head 34 of the engine body 26, and the purification system 48 and the muffler 42 are arranged in order from the upstream side downstream of the exhaust pipe 40.
  • the purifying device 48 is configured to have a function of purifying exhaust gas, and specifically houses or supports an exhaust gas purifying catalyst 48a therein.
  • An exhaust gas sensor 44 is provided in the exhaust passage upstream of the purification device 48, and an exhaust gas sensor 46 is provided in the exhaust passage downstream of the purification device 48.
  • each of the exhaust gas sensors 44 and 46 is an oxygen sensor here, it may be an air/fuel ratio (A/F) sensor, for example.
  • the muffler 42 is configured to have a silencing function.
  • the exhaust passage 52 that continues from the exhaust port of the cylinder head 34 of the engine body 26 extends to the front side of the engine body 26, then extends downward, and further extends to the front side of the engine body 26. Extends backwards through the bottom.
  • the exhaust device 39 extends from the front side of the engine body 26 of the internal combustion engine E to below the engine body 26, passes below the engine body 26, and extends rearward.
  • the purifying device 48 is positioned in front of the engine body 26 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and particularly in the front of the crankcase 30. Therefore, this purifying device 48 is located further forward of the vehicle than the front end portion 24f of the brake pedal 24.
  • the purification device 48 extends obliquely in the same way as the cylinder axis C in a side view of the motorcycle 10, and extends from the upstream side to the downstream side. It is arranged to extend diagonally backward and downward.
  • the purification device 48 is located on the right side of the central imaginary plane IS (a line extending vertically in the front wheel WF) extending from the front to the rear of the motorcycle 10. , here, is provided in the motorcycle 10 so that it extends to the right side of the front wheel WF, and its downstream portion is slightly inside in the vehicle width direction than its upstream portion.
  • the central imaginary plane IS can be determined to be perpendicular to the vehicle width direction and to substantially bisect the front wheel WF and the rear wheel WR.
  • An exhaust pipe 50 extending rearward from the purifier 48 extends below the crankcase 30 of the engine body 26.
  • the exhaust pipe 50 has a pipe portion 50p that is provided to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle along the brake pedal 24.
  • the pipe portion 50p is located inside the intermediate portion 24m that extends generally straight in the front-rear direction between the front end portion 24f and the rear end portion 24r of the brake pedal 24, and is generally similar to the intermediate portion 24m in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4.
  • the pipe portion 50p is located slightly below the middle portion 24m of the brake pedal 24.
  • the aforementioned exhaust gas sensor (hereinafter referred to as downstream exhaust gas sensor) 46 provided in the exhaust passage on the downstream side of the purifier 48 is provided in this pipe portion 50p here.
  • downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 provided in the exhaust passage on the downstream side of the purifier 48 is provided in this pipe portion 50p here.
  • the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is disposed at the rear of the rotation axis 38 of the crankshaft.
  • the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is arranged behind the kick pedal 25 in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
  • the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is provided so that at least a portion thereof is hidden behind the purifier 48. As shown in the front view of the motorcycle 10 in FIG. 2, a portion of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is hidden behind the purifier 48.
  • the above-mentioned exhaust gas sensor (hereinafter referred to as upstream exhaust gas sensor) 44 provided in the exhaust passage on the upstream side of the purifier 48 is attached to the cylinder head 34, and the exhaust gas The oxygen concentration of the port exhaust gas can be detected.
  • the upstream exhaust gas sensor 44 is not limited to being provided so as to face the exhaust port, but may be provided at any position between the position of the exhaust port and the upstream end of the purification device 48 that internally supports the exhaust purification catalyst 48a. It can be provided at any location.
  • a control device for the internal combustion engine E that is, an ECU (engine control unit) is mounted on the motorcycle 10 and has a computer configuration. That is, the ECU includes a processor (eg, CPU) and memory (eg, ROM, RAM). Output signals from various sensors are input to the ECU. For example, in addition to engine load sensors such as an engine rotation speed sensor and a throttle opening sensor, the above-mentioned upstream exhaust gas sensor 44 and downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 are connected to the ECU. The ECU analyzes the operating state based on inputs from these sensors, and controls the operation of, for example, a fuel injection valve, a spark plug, and a throttle valve (not shown), respectively, based on the analyzed operating state.
  • the throttle valve is not limited to being electronically controlled, and may have a mechanically operated configuration.
  • the exhaust device 39 has a pipe portion 50p that is provided to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle along the brake pedal 24.
  • a downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is provided on the pipe portion 50p. At least a portion of this downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is located inside the brake pedal 24 in the vehicle width direction and is covered by the brake pedal 24. According to this configuration, by covering at least a portion of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 with the brake pedal 24, it is possible to improve the protection performance of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 and make the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 less noticeable.
  • the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 particularly its sensor body, can be placed near the engine body 26 of the internal combustion engine E. Therefore, it becomes possible to warm the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 using exhaust heat such as exhaust gas from the engine body 26. Therefore, this configuration makes it possible to warm up the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 earlier or maintain the sensor temperature more effectively than the arrangement of Patent Document 1.
  • the exhaust device 39 includes a purification device 48 having an exhaust purification catalyst 48a therein on the upstream side of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, and at least part of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 48. is hidden behind the purifier 48.
  • a purification device 48 having an exhaust purification catalyst 48a therein on the upstream side of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, and at least part of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 48. is hidden behind the purifier 48.
  • the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is hidden behind the purification device 48, so that the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is protected from obstacles such as stones flying from the front of the vehicle due to the front wheel WF flipping up. 46 can be protected. Moreover, this can prevent the traveling wind from directly hitting the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, and thus prevent the temperature of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 from decreasing.
  • an upstream exhaust gas sensor 44 provided in the exhaust passage upstream of the purifier 48 is attached to the cylinder head 34. Therefore, it becomes possible to warm up the upstream exhaust gas sensor 44 more suitably using exhaust heat of exhaust gas and the like from the engine body 26.
  • the purifying device 48 is located further forward of the vehicle than the front end portion 24f of the brake pedal 24. According to this configuration, it becomes possible to arrange the purifying device 48 more freely in the vehicle width direction.
  • the purification device 48 In the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the purification device 48 is located in front of the engine body 26, and the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is located behind the rotation axis 38 of the crankshaft of the engine body 26. According to this configuration, a longer distance from the downstream end of the purifier 48 to the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 can be ensured. Therefore, the flow of exhaust gas immediately after passing through the exhaust purification catalyst 48a of the purification device 48 in the exhaust passage 52 can be maintained smoothly, and drivability can be improved. Detection accuracy can be further improved.
  • downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is arranged behind the kick pedal 25. According to this configuration, by arranging the exhaust gas sensor 46 behind the kick pedal 25, the driver's foot is placed on the downstream side when operating the kick pedal 25, compared to the case where the exhaust gas sensor 46 is arranged on the front side of the kick pedal 25. It is possible to prevent the exhaust gas from hitting the exhaust gas sensor 46.
  • downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is not limited to being disposed at the above location.
  • it may be positioned forward of the rear end portion 25r of the kick pedal 25. This can be arbitrarily determined, for example, taking into consideration the frequency of use of the kick pedal 25 in a motorcycle.
  • the pipe portion 50p of the exhaust pipe 50 extending rearward from the purifier 48 can further include a protection member that protects the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46.
  • FIGS. 6A and 6B show a protective member 70 made by bending a plate-like member provided on the pipe portion 50p.
  • FIG. 6A is a perspective view showing the protection member 70 attached to the pipe portion 50p by welding to cover the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46
  • FIG. 6B is the outside of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 and the protection member 70 in FIG. 6A.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the brake pedal 24 arranged as described above. Note that in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is provided at the position of the pipe portion 50p shown in FIG. 5.
  • the protection member 70 is provided to cover the front side and outside of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46. As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, since the pipe portion 50p further includes a protective member 70 that protects the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is not only protected by the brake pedal 24, but also has a dedicated More secure protection can be achieved by using the protective member 70 shown in FIG. Note that the protection member 70 is made by bending a plate-like member, and has a notch 70a at a connecting corner with the pipe portion 50p.
  • the protective member is not limited to being produced by bending a plate-like member.
  • the protective member may be fabricated by bending the wire-like member.
  • 7A and 7B show a protection member 72 including a wire-like member 72a and a base 72b to which the wire-like member 72a is attached.
  • 7A is a perspective view showing the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 covered with the protective member 72 by attaching the base 72b of the protective member 72 to the pipe portion 50p by welding
  • FIG. 7B is the downstream exhaust gas sensor of FIG. 7A.
  • 46 is a perspective view showing that the brake pedal 24 is arranged outside of the brake pedal 46 and the protection member 72 as described above.
  • the weight of the protective member can be reduced compared to when the entire protective member is manufactured from a plate-like member.
  • the entire protective member may be made of a wire-like member.
  • the protection members 70 and 72 were attached to the pipe part 50p by welding.
  • the protection members 70, 72 may be attached by mechanical connection means such as bolts or chemical connection means other than welding.
  • the number of cylinders of the internal combustion engine mounted on the straddle-type vehicle to which the present invention is applied is not particularly limited, and the number of cylinders of the internal combustion engine may be one, that is, a single cylinder, or any number of cylinders greater than or equal to two.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an effective configuration for preliminary warmup or sensor temperature maintenance of an exhaust gas sensor in an internal combustion engine mounted in a saddle riding-type vehicle. The saddle riding-type vehicle 10 in one embodiment comprising an exhaust system 39 extending rearward below an engine body 26 of an internal combustion engine E and a brake pedal 24. The exhaust system 39 has a pipe portion 50p provided so as to extend along the brake pedal 24 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and at least a portion of the exhaust gas sensor 46 provided in the pipe portion 50p is located inside the brake pedal 24 in the width direction of the vehicle and is covered by the brake pedal 24.

Description

鞍乗型車両saddle type vehicle
 本発明は、内燃機関を搭載した自動二輪車などである鞍乗型車両に関する。 The present invention relates to a straddle-type vehicle such as a motorcycle equipped with an internal combustion engine.
 環境保全の観点から内燃機関の排気ガスの更なるクリーン化が求められている。排気ガスのクリーン化のため、内燃機関の排気通路に排気浄化用触媒を配置し、その上流側及び下流側に、又は、上流側のみに酸素センサ又は空燃比センサといった排気ガスセンサを設けることが行われている。例えば、上流側の排気ガスセンサを用いることにより触媒に流入する排気ガスの空燃比を制御し、下流側の排気ガスセンサを用いることにより触媒の浄化効率を最大化するように、内燃機関の燃料噴射制御などを制御することが行われる。 From the perspective of environmental conservation, there is a need for even cleaner exhaust gas from internal combustion engines. In order to make exhaust gas cleaner, it is possible to arrange an exhaust purification catalyst in the exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and provide an exhaust gas sensor such as an oxygen sensor or an air-fuel ratio sensor on the upstream and downstream sides, or only on the upstream side. It is being said. For example, fuel injection control of an internal combustion engine is performed so that an upstream exhaust gas sensor is used to control the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas flowing into the catalyst, and a downstream exhaust gas sensor is used to maximize the purification efficiency of the catalyst. etc. are controlled.
 従来、触媒及び排気ガスセンサは自動二輪車においても採用されている。例えば、特許文献1の、自動二輪車に搭載された内燃機関は、シリンダーヘッドの前方から湾曲して斜め後ろ下方向に延在し、シリンダー及びエンジンケースの前方を通過するエキゾーストパイプを有している。このエキゾーストパイプはエンジンケースの前方で湾曲して後方に向けられ、エンジンケースの下方を通過しながら後方に延在し、ブレーキペダルの後端より後方でマフラーに接続されている。そして、そのマフラーには、上流側から順に排気ガスセンサ及び触媒装置が設けられている。触媒装置は、排気ガスを浄化するための触媒を内部に備える。これにより、排気ガスセンサを目立たないように取り付けようとする。 Conventionally, catalysts and exhaust gas sensors have also been used in motorcycles. For example, an internal combustion engine mounted on a motorcycle in Patent Document 1 has an exhaust pipe that curves from the front of the cylinder head, extends diagonally backward and downward, and passes in front of the cylinder and engine case. . This exhaust pipe is curved in front of the engine case and directed rearward, passes under the engine case and extends rearward, and is connected to the muffler behind the rear end of the brake pedal. The muffler is provided with an exhaust gas sensor and a catalyst device in order from the upstream side. The catalyst device includes a catalyst therein for purifying exhaust gas. This allows the exhaust gas sensor to be mounted inconspicuously.
日本国特開2016-000978号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-000978
 ところで、特許文献1の自動二輪車では、マフラーに排気ガスセンサが設けられるので、排気ガスセンサの位置が燃焼室から遠く、それ故に、排気ガスの熱を利用した排気ガスセンサの早期暖機又はセンサ温度維持に課題を有する。本発明の目的は、例えば自動二輪車である鞍乗型車両において、そこに搭載される内燃機関の排気ガスセンサの早期暖機又はセンサ温度維持に効果的な構成を提供することにある。 By the way, in the motorcycle of Patent Document 1, since the exhaust gas sensor is provided in the muffler, the position of the exhaust gas sensor is far from the combustion chamber. Therefore, it is difficult to quickly warm up the exhaust gas sensor or maintain the sensor temperature using the heat of the exhaust gas. have challenges. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a configuration that is effective for early warming up of an exhaust gas sensor of an internal combustion engine mounted on a straddle-type vehicle, such as a motorcycle, or for maintaining the temperature of the sensor.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の一態様は、
 内燃機関を搭載した鞍乗型車両であって、
 前記内燃機関のエンジン本体の下方を通って後方に延びる排気装置と、
 ブレーキペダルと
を備え、
 前記排気装置は前記ブレーキペダルに沿って車両前後方向に延びるように設けられている管部分を有し、
 前記管部分に設けられた排気ガスセンサの少なくとも一部は、車幅方向において前記ブレーキペダルの内側に位置して前記ブレーキペダルによって覆われている
ことを特徴とする鞍乗型車両
を提供する。
In order to achieve the above object, one aspect of the present invention is to
A straddle-type vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine,
an exhaust device extending rearward through a lower part of the engine body of the internal combustion engine;
Equipped with a brake pedal,
The exhaust device has a pipe portion that is provided to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle along the brake pedal,
To provide a straddle-type vehicle, wherein at least a part of the exhaust gas sensor provided on the pipe portion is located inside the brake pedal in the vehicle width direction and is covered by the brake pedal.
 上記構成によれば、排気ガスセンサの少なくとも一部をブレーキペダルで覆うことによって、排気ガスセンサの保護性能を高めつつ排気ガスセンサを目立たないようにすることができる。そして、排気ガスセンサ、特にそれのセンサ本体を内燃機関のエンジン本体付近に配置することができる。したがって、エンジン本体の排気ガス等の排熱を利用して排気ガスセンサを温めることが可能になり、よって、特許文献1の配置構成に比べて、排気ガスセンサの早期暖機又はセンサ温度維持を効果的に行うことが可能になる。 According to the above configuration, by covering at least a portion of the exhaust gas sensor with the brake pedal, it is possible to improve the protection performance of the exhaust gas sensor and make the exhaust gas sensor less noticeable. Then, the exhaust gas sensor, particularly the sensor body thereof, can be placed near the engine body of the internal combustion engine. Therefore, it is possible to warm up the exhaust gas sensor using exhaust heat such as exhaust gas from the engine body, and therefore, compared to the arrangement of Patent Document 1, it is possible to warm up the exhaust gas sensor earlier or maintain the sensor temperature more effectively. It becomes possible to do so.
 好ましくは、前記排気装置は前記排気ガスセンサの上流側に、排気浄化用触媒を内部に有する浄化装置を有し、前記排気ガスセンサの少なくとも一部は前記浄化装置の後方に隠れている。上記構成によれば、排気ガスセンサの少なくとも一部は前記浄化装置の後方に隠れているので、車両前方から飛んでくる石等の障害物から排気ガスセンサを保護することができる。また、これにより、走行風が直接排気ガスセンサに当たることを防ぐことができ、よって排気ガスセンサの温度が低下することを防ぐことができる。 Preferably, the exhaust device includes a purification device having an exhaust gas purification catalyst therein upstream of the exhaust gas sensor, and at least a part of the exhaust gas sensor is hidden behind the purification device. According to the above configuration, since at least a portion of the exhaust gas sensor is hidden behind the purification device, the exhaust gas sensor can be protected from obstacles such as stones flying from the front of the vehicle. Furthermore, this prevents the wind from directly hitting the exhaust gas sensor, thereby preventing the temperature of the exhaust gas sensor from decreasing.
 好ましくは、前記浄化装置はブレーキペダルの前端部よりも車両前方に位置している。
この構成によれば、車幅方向において浄化装置をより自由に配置することが可能になる。
Preferably, the purification device is located further forward of the vehicle than the front end of the brake pedal.
According to this configuration, it becomes possible to arrange the purifying device more freely in the vehicle width direction.
 好ましくは、車両前後方向において前記浄化装置は前記エンジン本体の前側に位置し、前記排気ガスセンサは前記エンジン本体のクランク軸の回転軸線よりも後方に配置されている。この構成によれば、浄化装置の下流端から排気ガスセンサまでの距離をより長く確保することができる。よって、浄化装置の触媒を通過直後の排気ガスの流れを円滑に保ち、ドライバビリティの向上を図るとともに、排気ガスセンサによる排気ガスの成分の検出精度をより一層高めることができる。 Preferably, the purification device is located on the front side of the engine main body in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the exhaust gas sensor is located on the rear side of the rotation axis of the crankshaft of the engine main body. According to this configuration, it is possible to ensure a longer distance from the downstream end of the purification device to the exhaust gas sensor. Therefore, it is possible to maintain a smooth flow of the exhaust gas immediately after passing through the catalyst of the purification device, improve drivability, and further improve the detection accuracy of exhaust gas components by the exhaust gas sensor.
 好ましくは、上記鞍乗型車両はキックペダルを更に有し、前記排気ガスセンサは前記キックペダルの後方に配置されているとよい。この構成によれば、排気ガスセンサをキックペダルの後方に配置することで、キックペダルよりも前方側に配置する場合と比較して、キックペダルの操作時に運転者の足が排気ガスセンサに当たることを防ぐことができる。 Preferably, the straddle-type vehicle further includes a kick pedal, and the exhaust gas sensor is disposed behind the kick pedal. According to this configuration, by placing the exhaust gas sensor behind the kick pedal, the driver's foot is prevented from hitting the exhaust gas sensor when operating the kick pedal, compared to a case where the exhaust gas sensor is placed in front of the kick pedal. be able to.
 好ましくは、前記管部分は、前記排気ガスセンサを保護する保護部材を更に有する。この構成によれば、排気ガスセンサを専用の保護部材を用いてよりしっかりと保護することができる。 Preferably, the pipe portion further includes a protection member that protects the exhaust gas sensor. According to this configuration, the exhaust gas sensor can be more securely protected using a dedicated protection member.
 本発明の上記一態様によれば、上記構成を備えるので、鞍乗型車両において、そこに搭載される内燃機関の排気ガスセンサの早期暖機又はセンサ温度維持を効果的に行ことができる。 According to the above-mentioned aspect of the present invention, since the above-mentioned configuration is provided, it is possible to effectively warm up the exhaust gas sensor of the internal combustion engine mounted thereon or maintain the sensor temperature in a straddle-type vehicle.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る鞍乗型車両である自動二輪車の左側面図である。FIG. 1 is a left side view of a motorcycle, which is a straddle-type vehicle, according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、車体カバーの一部を省いた、図1の自動二輪車の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the motorcycle shown in FIG. 1 with a part of the body cover omitted. 図3は、図1の自動二輪車10の側面視の一部の拡大図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged side view of the motorcycle 10 shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 図4は、図1の自動二輪車10の側面視の一部の拡大図である。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged side view of the motorcycle 10 in FIG. 1. FIG. 図5は、図1の自動二輪車の変形例の一部の左側面図である。FIG. 5 is a left side view of a portion of a modification of the motorcycle shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 図6Aは保護部材を有する管部分の斜視図である。FIG. 6A is a perspective view of a tube section with a protection member. 図6Bは、図6Aの部分に更にブレーキペダルを重ねて示す斜視図である。FIG. 6B is a perspective view showing the portion shown in FIG. 6A with a brake pedal further superimposed thereon. 図7Aは、別の保護部材を有する管部分の斜視図である。FIG. 7A is a perspective view of a tube section with another protection member. 図7Bは、図7Aの部分に更にブレーキペダルを重ねて示す斜視図である。FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a brake pedal further superimposed on the portion shown in FIG. 7A.
 以下、添付図面を参照しつつ本発明の一実施形態に係る鞍乗型車両である自動二輪車10を説明する。ここで、車体の上下前後左右は、自動二輪車10に乗車した運転者の目線に基づき規定されるものとする。図中、上下方向における上側には符号「UP」を用い、下側には符号「DW」を用い、車両前後方向における前側には符号「FR」を用い、後側には符号「RR」を用い、車幅方向における右側には符号「RH」を用い、左側には符号「LH」を用いる。 Hereinafter, a motorcycle 10, which is a straddle-type vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, the up, down, front, back, left, and right directions of the vehicle body are defined based on the line of sight of the driver riding the motorcycle 10. In the figure, the upper side in the vertical direction is marked with the code "UP", the lower side with the code "DW", the front side in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle with the code "FR", and the rear side with the code "RR". The symbol "RH" is used for the right side in the vehicle width direction, and the symbol "LH" is used for the left side.
 図1に自動二輪車10の左側面図つまり右側の側面視を示す。図2に車体カバーの一部を省いた自動二輪車10の正面図つまり前面視を示す。図3及び図4に、図1の自動二輪車10の側面視の一部の拡大図を示す。なお、図4は図3の部分の更なる拡大図である。 FIG. 1 shows a left side view of the motorcycle 10, that is, a right side view. FIG. 2 shows a front view of the motorcycle 10 with a part of the body cover omitted, that is, a front view. 3 and 4 are partially enlarged side views of the motorcycle 10 shown in FIG. 1. Note that FIG. 4 is a further enlarged view of the portion shown in FIG. 3.
 自動二輪車10は、パワーユニット、電装品を搭載する車体フレーム12を備えている。車体フレーム12のメインチューブは、前端部に位置するヘッドパイプ14から後方に延出されている。車体フレーム12のダウンチューブ16は、ヘッドパイプ14から後斜め下方に延出されるように設けられている。ヘッドパイプ14の後方には、内部に燃料の収容される燃料タンク18が配置されている。この燃料タンク18の後方には、運転者が着座するシート20が搭載されている。シート20の下方には、運転中において運転者の足置きとなるフットレスト22が設けられている。 The motorcycle 10 includes a body frame 12 on which a power unit and electrical components are mounted. The main tube of the vehicle body frame 12 extends rearward from a head pipe 14 located at the front end. The down tube 16 of the vehicle body frame 12 is provided so as to extend rearward and diagonally downward from the head pipe 14. A fuel tank 18 containing fuel is arranged behind the head pipe 14. A seat 20 on which a driver sits is mounted behind the fuel tank 18. A footrest 22 is provided below the seat 20 for resting the driver's feet during driving.
 図1に示す車体右側のフットレスト22の近傍には、駆動輪である後輪WR用のブレーキペダル24が設けられている。ブレーキペダル24は、フットレスト22より後方に位置する後端部24rが軸支され、フットレスト22より前方に位置する前端部24fが上下に揺動可能に設けられる。ブレーキペダル24は、図1の自動二輪車10の側面視において、後端部24rから前端部24fに向かうに従い、はじめは前下方に向けてわずかに傾斜し、その後、おおむね水平になり、更にその後、前上方に向けてわずかに傾斜するように形作られていて、略U字形状を有する。つまり、ブレーキペダル24は、自動二輪車0の側面視においておおむね上下方向に傾かずに前後方向に延びている。ブレーキペダル24の前端部24fは、ペダル部として機能し、後述するクランクケース30の前端側部分の右側方に位置し、また、フットレスト22と概ね同じ高さに位置し、フットレスト22に置かれた運転者の足によって踏み込み操作可能である。 A brake pedal 24 for the rear wheel WR, which is a driving wheel, is provided near the footrest 22 on the right side of the vehicle body shown in FIG. The brake pedal 24 has a rear end 24r located behind the footrest 22 that is pivotally supported, and a front end 24f located ahead of the footrest 22 that is swingable up and down. In a side view of the motorcycle 10 in FIG. 1, the brake pedal 24 initially slopes slightly downward and forward as it goes from the rear end 24r to the front end 24f, then becomes generally horizontal, and then... It is shaped to be slightly inclined toward the front and upward, and has a roughly U-shape. In other words, the brake pedal 24 extends in the front-rear direction without being inclined in the up-down direction when the motorcycle 0 is viewed from the side. The front end portion 24f of the brake pedal 24 functions as a pedal portion, and is located on the right side of the front end side portion of the crankcase 30, which will be described later. It can be operated by pressing the driver's foot.
 更に図1に示す車体右側のフットレスト22の近傍には、特にフットレスト22の上側にはキックペダル25が設けられている。キックペダル25は、フットレスト22の斜め後上側に位置付けられた後端部25rと、パワーユニットの内燃機関Eのエンジン本体26のシリンダーヘッド34の後部付近に位置する前端部25fとを有する。キックペダル25は、後端部25rから前端部25fに向かうに従い、まず上側に延び、前方に向けて湾曲する。キックペダル25は使用時に車幅方向外側に延びるように展開される。キックペダル25の前端部25fは、ペダル部として機能し、運転者の足によって踏み込まれる。この踏み込みにより、キックペダル25は後端部25rを中心に所定範囲で回動し、よって内燃機関Eを始動させることができる。 Furthermore, a kick pedal 25 is provided near the footrest 22 on the right side of the vehicle body shown in FIG. 1, particularly above the footrest 22. The kick pedal 25 has a rear end 25r located diagonally rearward and upper side of the footrest 22, and a front end 25f located near the rear of the cylinder head 34 of the engine body 26 of the internal combustion engine E of the power unit. The kick pedal 25 first extends upward and curves forward as it goes from the rear end 25r to the front end 25f. When in use, the kick pedal 25 is deployed so as to extend outward in the vehicle width direction. The front end portion 25f of the kick pedal 25 functions as a pedal portion and is depressed by the driver's foot. By this depression, the kick pedal 25 rotates within a predetermined range around the rear end portion 25r, so that the internal combustion engine E can be started.
 車体フレーム12におけるメインチューブ及びダウンチューブ16には、内燃機関Eのエンジン本体26が懸架されている。エンジン本体26は、ダウンチューブ16にブラケット28を介して支持されるクランクケース30と、このクランクケース30の上方に順に設けられたシリンダブロック32、シリンダーヘッド34及びヘッドカバー36とを備えている。クランクケース30の上方にシリンダブロック32が前傾した状態で連結されている。したがって、図1に示すように、エンジン本体26の気筒のシリンダー軸線Cは、クランクケース30のクランク軸側からシリンダーヘッド34側に向けて斜め前方に傾く。なお、クランク軸は車幅方向に延び、上下方向かつ前後方向に概ね直交する。図1、図3及び図4では、クランク軸の回転軸線38を示す。 An engine body 26 of an internal combustion engine E is suspended between the main tube and down tube 16 of the vehicle body frame 12. The engine body 26 includes a crankcase 30 supported by the down tube 16 via a bracket 28, and a cylinder block 32, a cylinder head 34, and a head cover 36, which are provided in this order above the crankcase 30. A cylinder block 32 is connected above the crankcase 30 in a forward-inclined state. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, the cylinder axis C of the cylinder of the engine body 26 is inclined diagonally forward from the crankshaft side of the crankcase 30 toward the cylinder head 34 side. Note that the crankshaft extends in the vehicle width direction and is generally perpendicular to the vertical and longitudinal directions. In FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, the rotational axis 38 of the crankshaft is shown.
 エンジン本体26のシリンダーヘッド34には、排気装置39のうちのエキゾーストパイプ40の上端(上流端)側が接続されている。燃焼室(不図示)から排出される排気ガスは、エキゾーストパイプ40を流れて、後輪WRの右側方に位置するつまり車体右側後方に位置するマフラー42から排出される。マフラー42の前端側つまり上流側には、排気ガスセンサ44、46及び浄化装置48が設けられている。なお、シリンダーヘッド34の排気ポート、エキゾーストパイプ40、浄化装置48、排気管50及びマフラー42はこの順で排気流れ方向につながり、それぞれ排気通路52の一部を区画形成する。 The upper end (upstream end) side of an exhaust pipe 40 of the exhaust system 39 is connected to the cylinder head 34 of the engine body 26 . Exhaust gas discharged from a combustion chamber (not shown) flows through an exhaust pipe 40 and is discharged from a muffler 42 located on the right side of the rear wheel WR, that is, located on the right rear side of the vehicle body. Exhaust gas sensors 44 and 46 and a purification device 48 are provided on the front end side, that is, on the upstream side, of the muffler 42. Note that the exhaust port of the cylinder head 34, the exhaust pipe 40, the purifier 48, the exhaust pipe 50, and the muffler 42 are connected in this order in the exhaust flow direction, and each define a part of the exhaust passage 52.
 なお、メインチューブの前端部には、ヘッドパイプ14に設けられたステアリングシャフトを介してフロントフォーク54が回動可能に支持されている。ステアリングシャフトの上端部にはハンドルバー56が設けられており、ハンドルバー56の両端部にはグリップ58が装着されている。フロントフォーク54の下部には、前輪WFが回転可能に支持されている。前輪WFの上方は、フロントフェンダ60で部分的に覆われている。 Note that a front fork 54 is rotatably supported at the front end of the main tube via a steering shaft provided in the head pipe 14. A handlebar 56 is provided at the upper end of the steering shaft, and grips 58 are attached to both ends of the handlebar 56. A front wheel WF is rotatably supported at the lower part of the front fork 54. The upper part of the front wheel WF is partially covered by a front fender 60.
 また、エンジン本体26の後方には、スイングアームを介して、内燃機関Eの動力が伝達される後輪WRが回転可能に支持されている。スイングアームと車体フレーム12との間には、路面からの衝撃を緩和させるサスペンション62が配置されている。後輪WRの後上側であってシート20の後方には、リヤフェンダ64が配置されている。 Further, at the rear of the engine body 26, a rear wheel WR to which the power of the internal combustion engine E is transmitted is rotatably supported via a swing arm. A suspension 62 is arranged between the swing arm and the vehicle body frame 12 to reduce shocks from the road surface. A rear fender 64 is arranged on the rear upper side of the rear wheel WR and behind the seat 20.
 さて、前述のように、エンジン本体26のシリンダーヘッド34の前壁には、排気装置39のうちのエキゾーストパイプ40が接続され、その下流に、浄化装置48及びマフラー42が上流側から順に配置されている。浄化装置48は排気ガスの浄化の機能を有するように構成されていて、その内部に特に排気浄化用触媒48aを収容するつまり担持している。この浄化装置48の上流側の排気通路に排気ガスセンサ44が設けられ、浄化装置48の下流側の排気通路に排気ガスセンサ46が設けられている。排気ガスセンサ44、46はそれぞれ、ここでは酸素センサであるが、例えば空燃比(A/F)センサであってもよい。マフラー42は、消音機能を有して構成されている。 Now, as mentioned above, the exhaust pipe 40 of the exhaust system 39 is connected to the front wall of the cylinder head 34 of the engine body 26, and the purification system 48 and the muffler 42 are arranged in order from the upstream side downstream of the exhaust pipe 40. ing. The purifying device 48 is configured to have a function of purifying exhaust gas, and specifically houses or supports an exhaust gas purifying catalyst 48a therein. An exhaust gas sensor 44 is provided in the exhaust passage upstream of the purification device 48, and an exhaust gas sensor 46 is provided in the exhaust passage downstream of the purification device 48. Although each of the exhaust gas sensors 44 and 46 is an oxygen sensor here, it may be an air/fuel ratio (A/F) sensor, for example. The muffler 42 is configured to have a silencing function.
 図1及び図2に示すように、エンジン本体26のシリンダーヘッド34の排気ポートから続く排気通路52は、エンジン本体26の前側に延びつまり延出し、その後下側に延びて、さらにエンジン本体26の下方を通って後方に延びる。つまり、排気装置39は、内燃機関Eのエンジン本体26の前側からその下方に延び、エンジン本体26の下方を通って後方に延びる。浄化装置48は車両前後方向においてエンジン本体26の前側に位置付けられていて、特にクランクケース30の前側に位置付けられている。したがって、この浄化装置48は、ブレーキペダル24の前端部24fよりも車両前方に位置している。ここでは、排気通路52が前述のようにエンジン本体26の周囲において延びるので、浄化装置48は、自動二輪車10の側面視においてシリンダー軸線Cと同様に斜めに延び、上流側から下流側に向けて斜め後下方に延びるように配置されている。図2の自動二輪車10の前面視に示すように、浄化装置48は自動二輪車10の前方から後方に延びる中央仮想面IS(前輪WFにおいて上下方向に延びる線)を定めるとき、その右側に位置し、ここでは前輪WFの右側に延在し、その上流側部分よりも下流側部分がわずかに車幅方向内側に入るように自動二輪車10に設けられている。なお、その中央仮想面ISは、車幅方向に直交するとともに前輪WF及び後輪WRを実質的に二等分するように定められることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the exhaust passage 52 that continues from the exhaust port of the cylinder head 34 of the engine body 26 extends to the front side of the engine body 26, then extends downward, and further extends to the front side of the engine body 26. Extends backwards through the bottom. In other words, the exhaust device 39 extends from the front side of the engine body 26 of the internal combustion engine E to below the engine body 26, passes below the engine body 26, and extends rearward. The purifying device 48 is positioned in front of the engine body 26 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and particularly in the front of the crankcase 30. Therefore, this purifying device 48 is located further forward of the vehicle than the front end portion 24f of the brake pedal 24. Here, since the exhaust passage 52 extends around the engine body 26 as described above, the purification device 48 extends obliquely in the same way as the cylinder axis C in a side view of the motorcycle 10, and extends from the upstream side to the downstream side. It is arranged to extend diagonally backward and downward. As shown in the front view of the motorcycle 10 in FIG. 2, the purification device 48 is located on the right side of the central imaginary plane IS (a line extending vertically in the front wheel WF) extending from the front to the rear of the motorcycle 10. , here, is provided in the motorcycle 10 so that it extends to the right side of the front wheel WF, and its downstream portion is slightly inside in the vehicle width direction than its upstream portion. Note that the central imaginary plane IS can be determined to be perpendicular to the vehicle width direction and to substantially bisect the front wheel WF and the rear wheel WR.
 浄化装置48から後方に延びる排気管50は、エンジン本体26のクランクケース30の下方を通るように延びる。図1、図3及び図4の側面視において、排気管50はブレーキペダル24に沿って車両前後方向に延びるように設けられている管部分50pを有する。管部分50pは、ブレーキペダル24の前端部24fと後端部24rとの間において前後方向に概ねまっすぐ延びる中間部24mの内側に位置し、図1、図3及び図4において中間部24mと概ね平行であり、中間部24mの前後の領域も含めて前端部24fと後端部24rとの間のかなりの部分で高さ方向つまり上下方向及び車両前後方向の両方において部分的に重なり合う。管部分50pはブレーキペダル24の中間部24mよりもわずかに下方に位置する。 An exhaust pipe 50 extending rearward from the purifier 48 extends below the crankcase 30 of the engine body 26. In the side view of FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the exhaust pipe 50 has a pipe portion 50p that is provided to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle along the brake pedal 24. The pipe portion 50p is located inside the intermediate portion 24m that extends generally straight in the front-rear direction between the front end portion 24f and the rear end portion 24r of the brake pedal 24, and is generally similar to the intermediate portion 24m in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4. They are parallel to each other, and partially overlap each other in the height direction, that is, in both the vertical direction and the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, in a considerable portion between the front end portion 24f and the rear end portion 24r, including the area before and after the intermediate portion 24m. The pipe portion 50p is located slightly below the middle portion 24m of the brake pedal 24.
 浄化装置48の下流側の排気通路に設けられている前述の排気ガスセンサ(以下、下流側排気ガスセンサ)46は、ここでは、この管部分50pに設けられている。ここでは、図1、図3及び図4に示すように、下流側排気ガスセンサ46はブレーキペダル24の中間部24mのすぐ後側の部分の車幅方向内側に位置し、部分的にブレーキペダル24に隠れている。つまり、管部分50pに設けられた下流側排気ガスセンサ46の少なくとも一部は、車幅方向においてブレーキペダル24の内側に位置してブレーキペダル24によって覆われている。なお、今までの説明により明らかであるとともに、図1及び図3に示すように、下流側排気ガスセンサ46は、クランク軸の回転軸線38よりも後方に配置されている。そして、本実施形態では、下流側排気ガスセンサ46は、車両前後方向においてキックペダル25の車両後方に配置されている。更に、下流側排気ガスセンサ46は、その少なくとも一部が浄化装置48の後方に隠れるように、設けられている。図2の自動二輪車10の前面視に示すように、下流側排気ガスセンサ46の一部は、浄化装置48の後ろに隠れている。 The aforementioned exhaust gas sensor (hereinafter referred to as downstream exhaust gas sensor) 46 provided in the exhaust passage on the downstream side of the purifier 48 is provided in this pipe portion 50p here. Here, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3, and FIG. hidden in That is, at least a portion of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 provided on the pipe portion 50p is located inside the brake pedal 24 in the vehicle width direction and is covered by the brake pedal 24. It should be noted that, as is clear from the above description and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is disposed at the rear of the rotation axis 38 of the crankshaft. In this embodiment, the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is arranged behind the kick pedal 25 in the vehicle longitudinal direction. Furthermore, the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is provided so that at least a portion thereof is hidden behind the purifier 48. As shown in the front view of the motorcycle 10 in FIG. 2, a portion of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is hidden behind the purifier 48.
 ここでは、浄化装置48の上流側の排気通路に設けられている前述の排気ガスセンサ(以下、上流側排気ガスセンサ)44は、シリンダーヘッド34に取り付けられていて、シリンダーヘッド34に区画形成された排気ポートの排気ガスの酸素濃度を検出することができる。ただし、上流側排気ガスセンサ44は、排気ポートに臨むように設けられることに限定されず、排気ポートの位置から排気浄化用触媒48aを内部に担持する浄化装置48の上流端までの間の任意の箇所に設けられ得る。 Here, the above-mentioned exhaust gas sensor (hereinafter referred to as upstream exhaust gas sensor) 44 provided in the exhaust passage on the upstream side of the purifier 48 is attached to the cylinder head 34, and the exhaust gas The oxygen concentration of the port exhaust gas can be detected. However, the upstream exhaust gas sensor 44 is not limited to being provided so as to face the exhaust port, but may be provided at any position between the position of the exhaust port and the upstream end of the purification device 48 that internally supports the exhaust purification catalyst 48a. It can be provided at any location.
 なお、内燃機関Eなどの制御装置つまりECU(エンジン制御ユニット)は、図示しないが、自動二輪車10に搭載されていて、コンピュータとしての構成を備える。つまり、ECUは、プロセッサ(例えばCPU)及びメモリ(例えばROM、RAM)を備える。
ECUには、各種センサからの出力信号が入力される。例えば、エンジン回転速度センサ、スロットル開度センサなどのエンジン負荷センサの他、前述の上流側排気ガスセンサ44及び下流側排気ガスセンサ46がECUに接続されている。ECUは、これらのセンサからの入力に基づき運転状態を解析し、解析した運転状態に基づいて、例えば、それぞれ不図示である燃料噴射弁、点火プラグ、スロットルバルブの各作動を制御する。ただし、スロットルバルブは電子制御式であることに限定されず、機械作動式の構成を備えてもよい。
Although not shown, a control device for the internal combustion engine E, that is, an ECU (engine control unit) is mounted on the motorcycle 10 and has a computer configuration. That is, the ECU includes a processor (eg, CPU) and memory (eg, ROM, RAM).
Output signals from various sensors are input to the ECU. For example, in addition to engine load sensors such as an engine rotation speed sensor and a throttle opening sensor, the above-mentioned upstream exhaust gas sensor 44 and downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 are connected to the ECU. The ECU analyzes the operating state based on inputs from these sensors, and controls the operation of, for example, a fuel injection valve, a spark plug, and a throttle valve (not shown), respectively, based on the analyzed operating state. However, the throttle valve is not limited to being electronically controlled, and may have a mechanically operated configuration.
 上記構成を備える自動二輪車10における特徴的な構成と、それによる作用及び効果について以下に説明する。 The characteristic configuration of the motorcycle 10 having the above configuration, and the operations and effects thereof will be described below.
 内燃機関Eを搭載した鞍乗型車両である自動二輪車10は、内燃機関Eのエンジン本体26の下方を通って後方に延びる排気装置39と、ブレーキペダル24とを備える。排気装置39はブレーキペダル24に沿って車両前後方向に延びるように設けられている管部分50pを有する。そして、その管部分50pに下流側排気ガスセンサ46が設けられている。この下流側排気ガスセンサ46の少なくとも一部は、車幅方向においてブレーキペダル24の内側に位置してブレーキペダル24によって覆われている。この構成によれば、下流側排気ガスセンサ46の少なくとも一部をブレーキペダル24で覆うことによって、下流側排気ガスセンサ46の保護性能を高めつつ下流側排気ガスセンサ46を目立たないようにすることができる。そして、下流側排気ガスセンサ46、特にそれのセンサ本体を内燃機関Eのエンジン本体26付近に配置することができる。したがって、エンジン本体26の排気ガス等の排熱を利用して下流側排気ガスセンサ46を温めることが可能になる。よって、この構成は、特許文献1の配置構成に比べて、下流側排気ガスセンサ46の早期暖機又はセンサ温度維持を効果的に行うことを可能にする。 The motorcycle 10, which is a straddle-type vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine E, includes an exhaust device 39 that extends rearward through the lower part of the engine body 26 of the internal combustion engine E, and a brake pedal 24. The exhaust device 39 has a pipe portion 50p that is provided to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle along the brake pedal 24. A downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is provided on the pipe portion 50p. At least a portion of this downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is located inside the brake pedal 24 in the vehicle width direction and is covered by the brake pedal 24. According to this configuration, by covering at least a portion of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 with the brake pedal 24, it is possible to improve the protection performance of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 and make the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 less noticeable. The downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, particularly its sensor body, can be placed near the engine body 26 of the internal combustion engine E. Therefore, it becomes possible to warm the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 using exhaust heat such as exhaust gas from the engine body 26. Therefore, this configuration makes it possible to warm up the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 earlier or maintain the sensor temperature more effectively than the arrangement of Patent Document 1.
 また、図2の前面視に示すように、排気装置39は下流側排気ガスセンサ46の上流側に、排気浄化用触媒48aを内部に有する浄化装置48を有し、下流側排気ガスセンサの少なくとも一部は浄化装置48の後方に隠れている。この構成によれば、下流側排気ガスセンサ46の少なくとも一部は浄化装置48の後方に隠れているので、前輪WFの跳ね上げなどにより車両前方から飛んでくる石等の障害物から下流側排気ガスセンサ46を保護することができる。また、これにより、走行風が直接、下流側排気ガスセンサ46に当たることを防ぐことができ、よって下流側排気ガスセンサ46の温度が低下することを防ぐことができる。 Further, as shown in the front view of FIG. 2, the exhaust device 39 includes a purification device 48 having an exhaust purification catalyst 48a therein on the upstream side of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, and at least part of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 48. is hidden behind the purifier 48. According to this configuration, at least a portion of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is hidden behind the purification device 48, so that the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is protected from obstacles such as stones flying from the front of the vehicle due to the front wheel WF flipping up. 46 can be protected. Moreover, this can prevent the traveling wind from directly hitting the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, and thus prevent the temperature of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 from decreasing.
 また、浄化装置48の上流側の排気通路に設けられる上流側排気ガスセンサ44は、シリンダーヘッド34に取り付けられている。したがって、エンジン本体26の排気ガス等の排熱を利用して上流側排気ガスセンサ44をより好適に温めることが可能になる。 Further, an upstream exhaust gas sensor 44 provided in the exhaust passage upstream of the purifier 48 is attached to the cylinder head 34. Therefore, it becomes possible to warm up the upstream exhaust gas sensor 44 more suitably using exhaust heat of exhaust gas and the like from the engine body 26.
 また、浄化装置48はブレーキペダル24の前端部24fよりも車両前方に位置している。この構成によれば、車幅方向において浄化装置48をより自由に配置することが可能になる。 Further, the purifying device 48 is located further forward of the vehicle than the front end portion 24f of the brake pedal 24. According to this configuration, it becomes possible to arrange the purifying device 48 more freely in the vehicle width direction.
 そして、車両前後方向において浄化装置48はエンジン本体26の前側に位置し、下流側排気ガスセンサ46はエンジン本体26のクランク軸の回転軸線38よりも後方に配置されている。この構成によれば、浄化装置48の下流端から下流側排気ガスセンサ46までの距離をより長く確保することができる。よって、排気通路52における浄化装置48の排気浄化用触媒48aを通過直後の排気ガスの流れを円滑に保ち、ドライバビリティの向上を図ることができるとともに、下流側排気ガスセンサ46による排気ガスの成分の検出精度をより一層高めることができる。 In the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the purification device 48 is located in front of the engine body 26, and the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is located behind the rotation axis 38 of the crankshaft of the engine body 26. According to this configuration, a longer distance from the downstream end of the purifier 48 to the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 can be ensured. Therefore, the flow of exhaust gas immediately after passing through the exhaust purification catalyst 48a of the purification device 48 in the exhaust passage 52 can be maintained smoothly, and drivability can be improved. Detection accuracy can be further improved.
 また、下流側排気ガスセンサ46はキックペダル25の後方に配置されている。この構成によれば、排気ガスセンサ46をキックペダル25の後方に配置することで、キックペダル25よりも前方側に配置する場合と比較して、キックペダル25の操作時に運転者の足が下流側排気ガスセンサ46に当たることを防ぐことができる。 Further, the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is arranged behind the kick pedal 25. According to this configuration, by arranging the exhaust gas sensor 46 behind the kick pedal 25, the driver's foot is placed on the downstream side when operating the kick pedal 25, compared to the case where the exhaust gas sensor 46 is arranged on the front side of the kick pedal 25. It is possible to prevent the exhaust gas from hitting the exhaust gas sensor 46.
 なお、下流側排気ガスセンサ46は上記の配置場所に配置されることに限定されない。
例えば、図5の変形例の自動二輪車の一部の側面視に示すように、下流側排気ガスセンサ46は、ブレーキペダル24の前端部24fよりも後方かつクランク軸の回転軸線38よりも後方に位置付けられるが、キックペダル25の後端部25rよりも前方に位置付けられてもよい。これは、例えば自動二輪車におけるキックペダル25の使用頻度などを考慮して任意に定められ得る。
Note that the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is not limited to being disposed at the above location.
For example, as shown in a side view of a portion of the modified motorcycle in FIG. However, it may be positioned forward of the rear end portion 25r of the kick pedal 25. This can be arbitrarily determined, for example, taking into consideration the frequency of use of the kick pedal 25 in a motorcycle.
 また、浄化装置48から後方に延びる排気管50の管部分50pは、下流側排気ガスセンサ46を保護する保護部材を更に有することができる。図6A及び図6Bに板状部材を折り曲げて作製した保護部材70を管部分50pに設けたところを示す。図6Aは、管部分50pに保護部材70を溶接により取り付けて下流側排気ガスセンサ46を覆っているところを示す斜視図であり、図6Bは図6Aの下流側排気ガスセンサ46及び保護部材70の外側にブレーキペダル24が前述のように配置されているところを示す斜視図である。なお、図6A及び図6Bでは、下流側排気ガスセンサ46は図5に示す管部分50pの位置に設けられている。そして、保護部材70は下流側排気ガスセンサ46の前側及び外側を覆うように設けられている。図6A及び図6Bに示すように、管部分50pが下流側排気ガスセンサ46を保護する保護部材70を更に有することで、下流側排気ガスセンサ46を、ブレーキペダル24などで保護するだけでなく、専用の保護部材70を用いてよりしっかりと保護することができる。なお、保護部材70は、板状部材を折り曲げて作製していて管部分50pとの接続角部に切り欠き70aを有する。 Furthermore, the pipe portion 50p of the exhaust pipe 50 extending rearward from the purifier 48 can further include a protection member that protects the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46. FIGS. 6A and 6B show a protective member 70 made by bending a plate-like member provided on the pipe portion 50p. FIG. 6A is a perspective view showing the protection member 70 attached to the pipe portion 50p by welding to cover the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, and FIG. 6B is the outside of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 and the protection member 70 in FIG. 6A. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the brake pedal 24 arranged as described above. Note that in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is provided at the position of the pipe portion 50p shown in FIG. 5. The protection member 70 is provided to cover the front side and outside of the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46. As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, since the pipe portion 50p further includes a protective member 70 that protects the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46, the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 is not only protected by the brake pedal 24, but also has a dedicated More secure protection can be achieved by using the protective member 70 shown in FIG. Note that the protection member 70 is made by bending a plate-like member, and has a notch 70a at a connecting corner with the pipe portion 50p.
 保護部材は、板状部材を折り曲げて作製されることに限定されない。例えば、ワイヤー状部材に対して折り曲げ加工などを行って保護部材を作製してもよい。図7A及び図7Bに、ワイヤー状部材72aとそれが取り付けられる基部72bとを備える保護部材72を示す。図7Aは、管部分50pに保護部材72の基部72bを溶接により取り付けて下流側排気ガスセンサ46を保護部材72で覆っているところを示す斜視図であり、図7Bは図7Aの下流側排気ガスセンサ46及び保護部材72の外側にブレーキペダル24が前述のように配置されているところを示す斜視図である。ワイヤー状部材72aを用いて保護部材72を作製することで保護部材全体を板状部材で作製するよりも保護部材の軽量化を図ることができる。また、保護部材の全てをワイヤー状部材で作製してもよい。なお、図6A、図6B、図7A及び図7Bに示す例では、保護部材70,72は溶接により管部分50pに取り付けられた。しかし、保護部材70,72は、ボルトなどの機械的接続手段又は、溶接以外の化学的接続手段により取り付けられてもよい。 The protective member is not limited to being produced by bending a plate-like member. For example, the protective member may be fabricated by bending the wire-like member. 7A and 7B show a protection member 72 including a wire-like member 72a and a base 72b to which the wire-like member 72a is attached. 7A is a perspective view showing the downstream exhaust gas sensor 46 covered with the protective member 72 by attaching the base 72b of the protective member 72 to the pipe portion 50p by welding, and FIG. 7B is the downstream exhaust gas sensor of FIG. 7A. 46 is a perspective view showing that the brake pedal 24 is arranged outside of the brake pedal 46 and the protection member 72 as described above. By manufacturing the protective member 72 using the wire-like member 72a, the weight of the protective member can be reduced compared to when the entire protective member is manufactured from a plate-like member. Alternatively, the entire protective member may be made of a wire-like member. In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B, FIG. 7A, and FIG. 7B, the protection members 70 and 72 were attached to the pipe part 50p by welding. However, the protection members 70, 72 may be attached by mechanical connection means such as bolts or chemical connection means other than welding.
 以上、本発明に係る実施形態及び変形例について説明したが、本発明はそれらに限定されない。本願の請求の範囲によって定義される本発明の精神及び範囲から逸脱しない限り、種々の置換、変更が可能である。 Although the embodiments and modifications according to the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various substitutions and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims of this application.
 本発明が適用される鞍乗型車両に搭載される内燃機関の気筒数などは特に限定されず、内燃機関の気筒数は1つでもつまり単気筒でも、2つ以上いくつであってもよい。 The number of cylinders of the internal combustion engine mounted on the straddle-type vehicle to which the present invention is applied is not particularly limited, and the number of cylinders of the internal combustion engine may be one, that is, a single cylinder, or any number of cylinders greater than or equal to two.
10…自動二輪車(鞍乗型車両)
12…車体フレーム
14…ヘッドパイプ
22…フットレスト
24…ブレーキペダル
25…キックペダル
26…エンジン本体
30…クランクケース
38…クランク軸の回転軸線
39…排気装置
40…エキゾーストパイプ
42…マフラー
44、46…排気ガスセンサ
48…浄化装置
48a…排気浄化用触媒
50…排気管
50p…管部分
70、72…保護部材
10...Motorcycle (straddle type vehicle)
12...Vehicle frame 14...Head pipe 22...Footrest 24...Brake pedal 25...Kick pedal 26...Engine body 30...Crank case 38...Crankshaft rotation axis 39...Exhaust device 40...Exhaust pipe 42... Muffler 44, 46...Exhaust Gas sensor 48...purifier 48a...exhaust purification catalyst 50...exhaust pipe 50p... pipe portions 70, 72...protection member

Claims (6)

  1.  内燃機関(E)を搭載した鞍乗型車両(10)であって、
     前記内燃機関(E)のエンジン本体(26)の下方を通って後方に延びる排気装置(39)と、
     ブレーキペダル(24)と
    を備え、
     前記排気装置(39)は前記ブレーキペダル(24)に沿って車両前後方向に延びるように設けられている管部分(50p)を有し、
     前記管部分(50p)に設けられた排気ガスセンサ(46)の少なくとも一部は、車幅方向において前記ブレーキペダル(24)の内側に位置して前記ブレーキペダル(24)によって覆われている
    ことを特徴とする鞍乗型車両(10)。
    A straddle-type vehicle (10) equipped with an internal combustion engine (E),
    an exhaust device (39) extending rearward through the lower part of the engine body (26) of the internal combustion engine (E);
    A brake pedal (24),
    The exhaust device (39) has a pipe portion (50p) provided to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle along the brake pedal (24),
    At least a portion of the exhaust gas sensor (46) provided on the pipe portion (50p) is located inside the brake pedal (24) in the vehicle width direction and is covered by the brake pedal (24). Characteristic saddle-ride type vehicle (10).
  2.  前記排気装置(39)は前記排気ガスセンサ(46)の上流側に、排気浄化用触媒(48a)を内部に有する浄化装置(48)を有し、前記排気ガスセンサ(46)の少なくとも一部は前記浄化装置(48)の後方に隠れている
    ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鞍乗型車両(10)。
    The exhaust device (39) has a purification device (48) having an exhaust purification catalyst (48a) therein on the upstream side of the exhaust gas sensor (46), and at least a part of the exhaust gas sensor (46) The straddle-type vehicle (10) according to claim 1, wherein the straddle-type vehicle (10) is hidden behind the purification device (48).
  3.  前記浄化装置(48)はブレーキペダル(24)の前端部(24f)よりも車両前方に位置している
    ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鞍乗型車両(10)。
    The straddle-type vehicle (10) according to claim 2, wherein the purification device (48) is located further forward of the vehicle than the front end (24f) of the brake pedal (24).
  4.  車両前後方向において前記浄化装置(48)は前記エンジン本体(26)の前側に位置し、前記排気ガスセンサ(46)は前記エンジン本体(46)のクランク軸の回転軸線(38)よりも後方に配置されている
    ことを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の鞍乗型車両(10)。
    In the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the purification device (48) is located in front of the engine main body (26), and the exhaust gas sensor (46) is located rearward of the rotation axis (38) of the crankshaft of the engine main body (46). The straddle-type vehicle (10) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that:
  5.  キックペダル(25)を更に有し、
     前記排気ガスセンサ(46)は前記キックペダル(25)の後方に配置されている
    ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の鞍乗型車両(10)。
    further comprising a kick pedal (25);
    The straddle-type vehicle (10) according to claim 4, wherein the exhaust gas sensor (46) is arranged behind the kick pedal (25).
  6.  前記管部分(50p)は、前記排気ガスセンサ(46)を保護する保護部材(70,72)を更に有する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の鞍乗型車両(10)。
    The straddle-type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pipe portion (50p) further includes a protection member (70, 72) that protects the exhaust gas sensor (46). 10).
PCT/JP2023/011294 2022-03-30 2023-03-22 Saddle riding-type vehicle WO2023189962A1 (en)

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JP2022-055916 2022-03-30

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009073308A (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-04-09 Suzuki Motor Corp Exhaust device for motorcycle
WO2020035921A1 (en) * 2018-08-15 2020-02-20 本田技研工業株式会社 Two-wheeled motorcycle o2 sensor arrangement structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009073308A (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-04-09 Suzuki Motor Corp Exhaust device for motorcycle
WO2020035921A1 (en) * 2018-08-15 2020-02-20 本田技研工業株式会社 Two-wheeled motorcycle o2 sensor arrangement structure

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