WO2023184155A1 - 一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构 - Google Patents

一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023184155A1
WO2023184155A1 PCT/CN2022/083711 CN2022083711W WO2023184155A1 WO 2023184155 A1 WO2023184155 A1 WO 2023184155A1 CN 2022083711 W CN2022083711 W CN 2022083711W WO 2023184155 A1 WO2023184155 A1 WO 2023184155A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking
wall
block
locking block
sliding cavity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/083711
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
龚斌华
卢恩辉
陈俊生
Original Assignee
厦门倍杰特科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 厦门倍杰特科技有限公司 filed Critical 厦门倍杰特科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/083711 priority Critical patent/WO2023184155A1/zh
Publication of WO2023184155A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023184155A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/32—Holders or supports for basins
    • E03C1/322—Holders or supports for basins connected to the wall only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/14—Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of locking mechanisms, and in particular to a locking mechanism for wall-mounted objects.
  • Wall-mounted objects such as wall-mounted toilets, wall-mounted cabinets, wall-mounted basins, etc. in household products, usually need to embed fixed rods in the wall during installation so that the fixed rods extend outside the wall and the fixed rods extend out.
  • the part outside the wall is provided with a locking part, and then the wall-hanging object is hung on the wall through the fixing rod, and the locking part and the wall-hanging object are locked to provide longitudinal support for the wall-hanging object through the fixing rod, and
  • the wall-mounted object is positioned laterally on the wall through the locking of the locking part and the wall-mounted object.
  • the wall-mounted object In order to prevent the wall-mounted object from shaking back and forth during use, the wall-mounted object must be pressed against the wall, resulting in pre-buried
  • the process of fixing the rod requires extremely high experience of the construction personnel.
  • the locking part on the fixing rod When pre-embedding the fixing rod, the locking part on the fixing rod must be accurately positioned at the preset position. If there is a deviation, subsequent installation will not be completed or it will cause damage. After installation, the wall-mounted object cannot press against the wall, causing the wall-mounted object to rock back and forth during subsequent use.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a locking mechanism for wall-hanging objects, which overcomes the above-mentioned defects, so that the wall-hanging objects do not need to accurately set the length of the fixing rod extending out of the wall during the installation process, and can quickly and firmly realize the hanging. Installation of wall objects.
  • a locking mechanism for wall-mounted objects including a fixed rod and a locking assembly.
  • the locking assembly includes a locking member body, a slide block, a locking block, and a pushing member. ;
  • the fixed rod includes a fixed section fixed in the wall and a clamping section extending out of the wall;
  • the main body of the locking piece is fixed on the wall-hanging object, and a sliding cavity and an insertion hole for the fixing rod to penetrate are provided in the main body of the locking piece.
  • the sliding cavity is located on one side of the radial direction of the insertion hole, and is connected with the insertion hole.
  • the sockets are radially connected into one body, the sliding chamber is formed with a guide portion extending along the axial direction of the socket, and the inner wall of the sliding chamber is provided with an unlocking portion and a locking portion in sequence from close to the wall to away from the wall. stop;
  • the slider is in the slide cavity and slides along the extension direction of the guide part under the limitation of the guide part.
  • the slider is provided with an abutting surface facing the wall;
  • the locking block is movably connected to the slider, and the locking block is located at the clamping section of the fixed rod;
  • the pusher is connected to the main body of the locking piece and movably extends into the slide cavity to abut against the abutment surface.
  • the pusher pushes the slider away from the wall in the slide cavity.
  • the locking block slides in the direction of When the locking block clamps the clamping section of the fixed rod, the pushing member drives the main body of the locking member to move toward the wall.
  • the side wall of the clamping section has an external thread extending spirally, and the locking block is provided with threads.
  • the threads engage with the external threads to limit the lock.
  • the stop block moves axially along the fixed rod.
  • the moving direction of the locking block on the slider is perpendicular to the fixed rod, the unlocking part causes the locking block to move upward and away from the engaging section, and the locking part causes the locking block to move upward. Clamp the clamping section downward.
  • the unlocking portion is concavely formed on the top wall of the sliding chamber, the locking portion is convex downward relative to the unlocking portion, and extends axially along the fixed rod at the top of the sliding chamber, and the top end of the locking block is Connect the unlocking part or locking part.
  • an elastic member is provided between the locking block and the sliding block, and the elastic member pushes up the locking block.
  • the pushing member is a screw, and the pushing member penetrates and is screwed to the main body of the locking member, and is screwed into the pushing member so that the pushing member pushes the slider.
  • the main body of the locking member is provided with a funnel-shaped guide opening, and the funnel-shaped guide opening guides and extends to the rear end of the pusher, and the rear end of the pusher is provided with a clamping portion for the pusher of the knob.
  • the moving direction of the pushing member is perpendicular to the fixed rod, and the abutting surface is an upward-inclined slope.
  • a connecting piece is screwed on the main body of the locking piece.
  • the main body of the locking piece is located on the inside of the rear side wall of the wall-mounted object.
  • the connecting piece is located on the outside of the rear side wall of the wall-hanging object. The main body of the locking piece is connected to After the connecting piece is screwed, it is clamped and fixed on the rear side wall of the wall-mounted object.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in this case, the snap-on section on the fixed rod corresponds to the locking block, the pushing member pushes the slider to slide in the slide cavity, the locking block moves together with the slider, and the locking block In the process of moving from the unlocking part to the locking part, the locking block changes from disengagement to the clamping section relative to the locking section.
  • the pusher continues to push the slider, since the pusher is set on the main body of the locking part, the slider and Relative displacement will continue to occur between the main bodies of the locking parts.
  • the main body of the locking parts will be driven to move toward the wall, forcing the wall-mounted objects to the wall, thereby locking the wall-mounted objects with the wall and making them more secure after installation.
  • the clamping section and the locking block can achieve a tight fit, there is no need to precisely adjust the position of the clamping section protruding from the wall, and the wall-mounted object can be installed quickly.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the rod sleeve and the fixed rod of the present invention when they are separated;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rod sleeve of the present invention when it is movable along the axis of the fixed rod;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the push member using a wrench knob according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking block and the fixed rod locking of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in which the screw pushes against the slide block and moves to the end of the slide cavity away from the wall;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of screws being screwed out when the wall-hanging object is removed from the wall according to the present invention.
  • Label description 1-fixing rod, 2-locking component, 3-locking piece body, 4-sliding block, 5-locking block, 6-push member, 7-fixed section, 8-clip section, 9- Sliding cavity, 10-jack, 11-unlocking part, 12-locking part, 13-contact surface, 14-elastic member, 15-funnel-shaped guide opening, 16-guide part, 17-connector, 18-clamp Holding part, 19-mounting hole, 20-shoulder, 21-guide hole, 22-wrench socket, 23-wrench, 24-guide port, 25-top joint, 26-thread block, 27-nut.
  • the present invention provides a locking mechanism for wall-mounted objects, as shown in Figures 1-7, with emphasis shown in Figures 1-3, including a fixed rod 1 and a locking assembly 2, and the locking assembly 2 includes a locking piece.
  • the fixed rod 1 includes a fixed section 7 fixed in the wall, and a snap-joint section 8 extending out of the wall.
  • the fixing section 7 is pre-embedded and fixed in the wall, and the snap-joint section 8 is perpendicular to the wall. extend outward;
  • the main body 3 of the locking member is fixed on the wall-mounted object.
  • the fixing form between the main body 3 of the locking member 3 and the wall-mounted object is not limited.
  • the main body 3 of the locking member 3 A connector 17 is screwed on, and the connector 17 is tubular.
  • a mounting hole 19 runs through the rear side wall of the wall-mounted object.
  • the main body 3 of the locking piece is located on the inside of the rear side wall of the wall-mounted object.
  • the connector 17 is located on the outside of the rear side wall of the wall-mounted object and penetrates into the installation hole 19.
  • the connector 17 has a radially outwardly protruding shoulder 20 on the outside of the rear side wall of the wall-mounted object.
  • the connector 17 The outer wall of 17 is provided with a threaded section.
  • the end of the connecting piece 17 is inserted into and screwed to the main body 3 of the locking piece.
  • the shoulder 20 on the connecting piece 17 cooperates with the main body 3 of the locking piece, so that the connecting piece 17 Together with the main body 3 of the locking piece, it is clamped and fixed on the rear side wall of the wall-mounted object;
  • the main body 3 of the locking piece is provided with a sliding cavity 9, a socket 10 for the fixing rod 1 to penetrate, and the connecting piece 17
  • the guide hole 21 and the insertion hole 10 extend coaxially and communicate with each other to allow the fixed rod 1 to pass through.
  • the sliding cavity 9 is located on one radial side of the insertion hole 10 , radially integrated with the socket 10, the slide chamber 9 is formed with a guide portion 16 extending axially along the socket 10, the top wall of the slide chamber 9 moves from close to the wall to away from the wall
  • the unlocking part 11 and the locking part 12 are arranged in sequence in the direction;
  • the slider 4 is in the sliding cavity 9 and slides along the extension direction of the guide portion 16 under the limitation of the guide portion 16.
  • the width of the insertion hole 10 is smaller than the width of the sliding cavity 9. Width, the guide portion 16 is formed at the junction of the insertion hole 10 and the sliding cavity 9. The guide portion 16 receives the slider 4, thereby limiting the slider 4 to only move along the fixed rod 1 Moving in the axial direction, the slider 4 is provided with a contact surface 13 facing the wall;
  • the locking block 5 is movably connected to the slider 4, and the locking block 5 moves together with the slider 4.
  • the locking block 5 is located at the clamping section 8 of the fixed rod 1.
  • the pushing member 6 is connected to the locking member body 3 and movably extends into the sliding cavity 9 and abuts against the abutment surface 13.
  • the pushing member 6 pushes the slider 4 where it is positioned.
  • the sliding cavity 9 slides in a direction away from the wall.
  • the moving direction of the pushing member 6 is perpendicular to the fixed rod 1, and the abutting surface 13 is an upward-inclined slope.
  • 6 is a screw, and the pusher 6 penetrates and is screwed to the main body 3 of the locking member, so that the wrench 23 can be inserted at any time through the wrench insertion hole 22 located on the side wall of the wall-mounted object to turn the pusher 6.
  • the main body 3 of the locking member is provided with a funnel-shaped guide opening 15, and the larger end of the funnel-shaped guide opening 15 faces the wrench.
  • the insertion hole 22 is guided to the rear end of the pusher 6.
  • the rear end of the pusher 6 is provided with a clamping portion 18 for turning the pusher 6.
  • the clamping portion 18 is The inner hexagonal screw hole is then screwed into the pusher 6, so that the pusher 6 pushes the slider 4.
  • the locking block 5 When the locking block 5 is located at the locking part 12, the locking block 5 clamps the clamping section 8 of the fixed rod 1.
  • Section 8 specifically, as shown in Figures 4-7, before the wall-mounted object is installed, the slider 4 is in the initial position (that is, the end of the slide cavity 9 close to the rear side wall of the wall-mounted object), and then Let the locking fastener 5 be in the position of the unlocking part 11, and after inserting the fixed rod 1 into the socket 10, the locking fastener 5 will not engage with the snap-in section 8 on the fixed rod 1 at this time.
  • the slider 4 and the main body 3 of the locking piece can move arbitrarily with the wall-mounted object to quickly adjust the position of the wall-mounted object before locking.
  • the slider 4 drives the locking fastener 5 to move from the unlocking part 11 to the locking position. part 12, the locking part 12 drives the locking fastener 5 to clamp the clamping section 8 of the fixed rod 1, and continues to internally rotate the pusher 6, because the pusher 6 is screwed to the locking part main body 3,
  • the pushing member 6 can continue to push the sliding block 4 to slide in the sliding cavity 9, so that the locking member body 3 and the sliding block 4 continue to generate relative displacement. Since the sliding block 4 has been fixed on the fixed rod 1 at this time, the The main body 3 of the locking member is driven to move closer to the wall until the wall-hanging object is forced and locked on the wall.
  • the slider 4 is provided with a guide opening 24, which is perpendicular to the insertion hole 10 and penetrates the slider 4.
  • the locking block 5 is installed in the guide opening. 24, under the limitation of the guide opening 24, move along the extension direction of the guide opening 24, so that the moving direction of the locking block 5 on the slider 4 is perpendicular to the fixed rod 1 inserted in the socket 20,
  • An elastic member 14 is provided between the locking block 5 and the sliding block 4. The elastic member 14 pushes up the locking block 5, and the unlocking part 11 causes the locking block 5 to move up and away from the engaging section. 8.
  • the locking part 12 causes the locking block 5 to move downward to clamp the clamping section 8. More specifically, the unlocking part 11 is formed concavely on the top wall of the sliding cavity 9.
  • the locking part 12 Protrudes downward relative to the unlocking part 11 and extends axially along the fixed rod 1 at the top of the sliding cavity 9.
  • the top end of the locking block 5 contacts the unlocking part 11 or the locking part 12.
  • the side wall of the clamping section 8 has an external thread extending spirally, and the locking block 5 is provided with threads.
  • the locking block 5 clamps the clamping section 8, the threads engage with the external threads. , to limit the axial movement of the locking block 5 along the fixed rod 1.
  • the locking block 5 includes a top joint 25 and a tooth block 26 that are connected and fixed up and down. The top joint 25 is used to push up the unlocking part 11 or the lock.
  • the stopping part 12 and the unlocking part 11 are through holes provided on the top surface of the sliding cavity 9 .
  • the locking part 12 is formed by the top surface of the sliding cavity 9 .
  • the top end of the top joint 25 is tapered to lock the locking block 5 During the movement from the bottom of the unlocking part 11 to the bottom of the locking part 12, the tapered surface of the top joint 25 is used to guide the locking block 5 downward and move out of the unlocking part 11.
  • the screw thread is provided at the bottom of the tooth block 26 end.
  • a nut 27 is provided on the locking member body 3, and the nut 27 is embedded in the locking member 3.
  • the main body 3 of the piece, the funnel-shaped guide opening 15 is located at the outer end of the nut 27, is threadedly connected to the main body 3 of the locking piece, and presses the outer end of the nut 27, thereby fixing the nut 27 on on the main body 3 of the locking member.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其上的锁紧件主体固定在挂墙物件上，内部开有滑腔、供固定杆贯穿的插孔，滑腔在插孔径向一侧与插孔连成一体，滑腔形成有沿插孔轴向延伸的导向部，滑腔内壁从靠近向远离墙体的方向上依次设置有解锁部、锁止部；滑块在滑腔内沿导向部滑动，滑块上设有朝向墙体的抵接面；锁止块活动连接在滑块上；推动件与锁紧件主体连接，活动伸入于滑腔内抵靠抵接面，推动件推动滑块在滑腔内滑动，锁止块随滑块移动，当锁止块位于解锁部时，脱离卡接段，当锁止块位于锁止部时，夹紧卡接段，进而带动锁紧件主体向靠近墙体方向移动。本发明使挂墙物件安装时不需要精确设置固定杆伸出墙体的长度，安装更快捷、牢固。

Description

一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构 技术领域
本发明涉及锁紧机构技术领域，特别涉及一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构。
背景技术
挂墙物件，如家居用品中的挂墙马桶、挂墙柜、挂墙面盆等，在安装时通常需要在墙体内预埋固定杆，使固定杆伸出到墙外，固定杆伸出墙外的部分设置有锁止部，而后使挂墙物件通过固定杆挂在墙体上，并使锁止部与挂墙物件锁止，以通过固定杆为挂墙物件提供纵向的支撑，并通过锁止部与挂墙物件的锁固将挂墙物件横向定位在墙体上，为防止挂墙物件使用过程中前后晃动，同时必须使挂墙物件抵紧于墙体，由此导致预埋固定杆的过程对施工人员的经验要求极高，在预埋固定杆时，必须将固定杆上的锁止部准确定位在预先设定的位置，若出现偏差将无法完成后续的安装，或造成安装后挂墙物件无法抵紧墙体，导致挂墙物件后续使用过程中的前后晃动。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，克服上述缺陷，使挂墙物件在安装过程中不需要精确地设置固定杆伸出墙体的长度，并且能够快捷、牢固地实现挂墙物件的安装。
为达成上述目的，本发明的解决方案为：一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，包括固定杆、锁紧组件，所述锁紧组件包括锁紧件主体、滑块、锁止块、推动件；
所述固定杆包括固定在墙体内的固定段、伸出墙体外的卡接段；
所述锁紧件主体固定在挂墙物件上，所述锁紧件主体内开设有滑腔、供所述固定杆贯穿的插孔，所述滑腔位于所述插孔径向一侧，与所述插孔径向连成一体，所述滑腔形成有沿所述插孔轴向延伸的导向部，所述滑腔的内壁从靠近墙体向远离墙体的方向上依 次设置有解锁部、锁止部；
所述滑块在所述滑腔内，并在所述导向部的限定下沿导向部延伸方向滑动，所述滑块上设有朝向墙体的抵接面；
所述锁止块活动连接在所述滑块上，所述锁止块位于固定杆的卡接段处；
所述推动件与所述锁紧件主体连接，并活动伸入于所述滑腔内，抵靠所述抵接面，所述推动件推动所述滑块在所述滑腔内向背离墙体的方向滑动，所述锁止块随所述滑块移动，当所述锁止块位于解锁部时，所述锁止块脱离固定杆的卡接段，当所述锁止块位于锁止部时，所述锁止块夹紧固定杆的卡接段，进而使所述推动件带动所述锁紧件主体向靠近墙体方向移动。
进一步，所述卡接段的侧壁螺旋延伸有外螺纹，所述锁止块上设置有螺牙，所述锁止块夹紧卡接段时，使螺牙啮合在外螺纹上，以限制锁止块沿固定杆轴向移动。
进一步，所述锁止块在所述滑块上的活动方向垂直于所述固定杆，所述解锁部使所述锁止块上行脱离卡接段，所述锁止部使所述锁止块下行夹紧卡接段。
进一步，所述滑腔的顶壁上凹形成所述解锁部，所述锁止部相对所述解锁部下凸，并在所述滑腔顶部沿固定杆轴向延伸，所述锁止块顶端顶接所述解锁部或锁止部。
进一步，所述锁止块与所述滑块间设置有弹性件，所述弹性件上推所述锁止块。
进一步，所述推动件为螺钉，所述推动件贯穿并螺接在所述锁紧件主体上，进而通过旋入所述推动件，使推动件推动所述滑块。
进一步，所述锁紧件主体开设有漏斗形导向口，所述漏斗形导向口导向延伸至所述推动件尾端，所述推动件尾端设置有用于旋钮所述推动件的夹持部。
进一步，所述推动件活动方向垂直于所述固定杆，所述抵接面为向上倾斜的斜面。
进一步，所述锁紧件主体上螺接有连接件，所述锁紧件主体位于挂墙物件后侧壁内侧，所述连接件位于挂墙物件后侧壁外侧，所述锁紧件主体与所述连接件螺接后，夹紧固定在挂墙物件后侧壁上。
采用上述方案后，本发明的有益效果在于：本案中固定杆上的卡接段与锁止块对应，推动件推动滑块在滑腔内滑动，锁止块随滑块一起移动，锁止块由解锁部移动到锁止部的过程中，锁止块相对卡接段由脱离变为夹紧，推动件继续推动滑块时，由于推动件是设置在锁紧件主体上的，滑块与锁紧件主体间将继续产生相对位移，此时将带动锁紧件主体向墙体移动，将挂墙物件逼紧于墙面，从而实现挂墙物件与墙体锁紧，安装后更加牢固。本案只要卡接段与锁止块能够达到松紧配合，不需要精确调整卡接段伸出墙体的位置，即可以做到挂墙物件的快捷安装。
附图说明
图1为本发明的分解结构示意图；
图2为本发明杆套与固定杆分离时的截面结构示意图；
图3为本发明杆套沿固定杆轴线方向任意活动时的结构示意图；
图4为本发明使用扳手旋钮推动件的结构示意图；
图5为本发明的锁止块与固定杆锁止的结构示意图；
图6为本发明螺钉推抵滑块运动至滑腔远离墙壁一端的结构示意图；
图7为本发明将挂墙物件从墙壁上拆卸下来时螺钉旋出的结构示意图。
标号说明：1-固定杆，2-锁紧组件，3-锁紧件主体，4-滑块，5-锁止块，6-推动件，7-固定段，8-卡接段，9-滑腔，10-插孔，11-解锁部，12-锁止部，13-抵接面，14-弹性件，15-漏斗形导向口，16-导向部，17-连接件，18-夹持部，19-安装孔，20-挡肩，21-导向孔，22-扳手插孔，23-扳手，24-导向口，25-顶接头，26-牙块，27-螺母。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图及具体实施例对本发明做详细的说明。
本发明提供一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，如图1-7所示，重点结合图1-3所示，包括固定杆1、锁紧组件2，所述锁紧组件2包括锁紧件主体3、滑块4、锁止块5、推动件6；
所述固定杆1包括固定在墙体内的固定段7、伸出墙体外的卡接段8，所述固定段7预埋固定于墙体内，所述卡接段8垂直于墙体向外延伸；
所述锁紧件主体3固定在挂墙物件上，所述锁紧件主体3与挂墙物件间的固定形式不限，为便于安装，具体在本实施例中，所述锁紧件主体3上螺接有连接件17，所述连接件17呈管状，所述挂墙物件的后侧壁上贯穿有安装孔19，所述锁紧件主体3位于挂墙物件后侧壁内侧，所述连接件17位于挂墙物件后侧壁外侧，并穿入至所述安装孔19内，所述连接件17在挂墙物件后侧壁外侧径向外凸形成有挡肩20，所述连接件17外壁设置有螺纹段，所述连接件17端部插入、螺接在所述锁紧件主体3上，连接件17上的挡肩20与锁紧件主体3配合，使所述连接件17和锁紧件主体3一同夹紧固定在挂墙物件后侧壁上；所述锁紧件主体3内开设有滑腔9、供所述固定杆1贯穿的插孔10，所述连接件17上贯穿有导向孔21，所述导向孔21与所述插孔10同轴延伸、互相连通，共同供所述固定杆1穿过，所述滑腔9位于所述插孔10径向一侧，与所述插孔10径向连成一体，所述滑腔9形成有沿所述插孔10轴向延伸的导向部16，所述滑腔9的顶壁从靠近墙体向远离墙体的方向上依次设置有解锁部11、锁止部12；
所述滑块4在所述滑腔9内，并在所述导向部16的限定下沿导向部16延伸方向滑动，本实施例中，所述插孔10的宽度小于所述滑腔9的宽度，所述插孔10与所述滑腔9的相接处即形成所述导向部16，所述导向部16承接所述滑块4，进而限定所述滑块4仅能够沿固定杆1轴向方向移动，所述滑块4上设有朝向墙体的抵接面13；
所述锁止块5活动连接在所述滑块4上，所述锁止快5随所述滑块4一同移动，所述锁止块5位于固定杆1的卡接段8处，所述锁止快5在随所述滑块4移动到解锁部11或锁止部12时，受所述解锁部11或锁止部12驱动，分别远离或逼紧所述固定杆1上的卡接端8；
所述推动件6与所述锁紧件主体3连接，并活动伸入于所述滑腔9内，并抵靠所述抵接面13，所述推动件6推动所述滑块4在所述滑腔9内向背离墙体的方向滑动，具体 在本实施例中，所述推动件6活动方向垂直于所述固定杆1，所述抵接面13为向上倾斜的斜面，所述推动件6为螺钉，所述推动件6贯穿并螺接在所述锁紧件主体3上，以便于通过位于挂墙物件侧壁的扳手插孔22，随时插入扳手23，对推动件6进行旋钮，并且为使扳手23在插入后更容易到达所述推动件6处，所述锁紧件主体3开设有漏斗形导向口15，所述漏斗形导向口15开口较大的一端正对所述扳手插孔22，并导向延伸至所述推动件6尾端，所述推动件6尾端设置有用于旋钮所述推动件6的夹持部18，本实施例中，所述夹持部18为内六角螺孔，进而通过旋入所述推动件6，使推动件6推动所述滑块4，所述锁止块5随所述滑块4移动的过程中，实现当所述锁止块5位于解锁部11时，所述锁止块5脱离固定杆1的卡接段8，当所述锁止块5位于锁止部12时，所述锁止块5夹紧固定杆1的卡接段8，具体地，再重点结合图4-7所示，在挂墙物件安装前，所述滑块4位于初始位置(即滑腔9内靠近挂墙物件后侧壁的一端)，进而使所述锁止快5处于解锁部11所在位置，在使固定杆1插入所述插孔10后，此时所述锁止快5不与固定杆1上的卡接段8进行卡接，所述滑块4和所述锁紧件主体3随挂墙物件任意移动，实现锁紧前对挂墙物件位置的快速调整，在将挂墙物件移动到合适的位置后，插入扳手23，内旋所述推动件6，推动件6抵接滑块4上的抵接面13，使滑块4向远离腔体的方向移动，滑块4带动锁止快5从解锁部11移动到锁止部12，锁止部12驱动锁止快5夹紧固定杆1的卡接段8，继续内旋所述推动件6，由于推动件6是螺接在所述锁紧件主体3上的，使推动件6能够继续推动滑块4在所述滑腔9内滑动，使锁紧件主体3和滑块4继续产生相对位移，由于此时滑块4已经固定在固定杆1上，从而将带动所述锁紧件主体3向靠近墙体方向移动，直至将挂墙物件逼紧锁固在墙体上。
更具体地实施例中，所述滑块4上设置有导向口24，所述导向口24垂直于插孔10，贯穿开设在所述滑块4上，所述锁止块5安装在导向口24上，在导向口24的限定下，沿导向口24延伸方向运动，进而使所述锁止块5在所述滑块4上的活动方向垂直于插在插孔20内的固定杆1，所述锁止块5与所述滑块4间设置有弹性件14，所述弹性件 14上推所述锁止块5，所述解锁部11使所述锁止块5上行脱离卡接段8，所述锁止部12使所述锁止块5下行夹紧卡接段8，更具体地，所述滑腔9的顶壁上凹形成所述解锁部11，所述锁止部12相对所述解锁部11下凸，并在所述滑腔9顶部沿固定杆1轴向延伸，所述锁止块5顶端顶接所述解锁部11或锁止部12，优选在本实施例中，所述卡接段8的侧壁螺旋延伸有外螺纹，所述锁止块5上设置有螺牙，所述锁止块5夹紧卡接段8时，使螺牙啮合在外螺纹上，以限制锁止块5沿固定杆1轴向移动，更具体地，所述锁止块5包括上下连接固定的顶接头25、牙块26，顶接头25用于上顶解锁部11或锁止部12，解锁部11为设置在滑腔9顶面的通孔，锁止部12由滑腔9的顶面形成，所述顶接头25顶端为锥形，以在所述锁止块5由解锁部11下方向锁止部12下方运动的过程中，通过顶接头25的锥形面进行导向，使锁止块5下行，并移出解锁部11，所述螺牙设置在牙块26底端。
优选地，为使所述推动件6螺接在所述锁紧件主体3上后的强度更高，所述锁紧件主体3上设置有螺母27，所述螺母27嵌入至所述锁紧件主体3，所述漏斗形导向口15位于所述螺母27外端，与所述锁紧件主体3螺接连接，并且压紧所述螺母27的外端，进而将所述螺母27固定在所述锁紧件主体3上。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并非对本案设计的限制，凡依本案的设计关键所做的等同变化，均落入本案的保护范围。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：包括固定杆(1)、锁紧组件(2)，所述锁紧组件(2)包括锁紧件主体(3)、滑块(4)、锁止块(5)、推动件(6)；
    所述固定杆(1)包括固定在墙体内的固定段(7)、伸出墙体外的卡接段(8)；
    所述锁紧件主体(3)固定在挂墙物件上，所述锁紧件主体(3)内开设有滑腔(9)、供所述固定杆(1)贯穿的插孔(10)，所述滑腔(9)位于所述插孔(10)径向一侧，与所述插孔(10)径向连成一体，所述滑腔(9)形成有沿所述插孔(10)轴向延伸的导向部(16)，所述滑腔(9)的内壁从靠近墙体向远离墙体的方向上依次设置有解锁部(11)、锁止部(12)；
    所述滑块(4)在所述滑腔(9)内，并在所述导向部(16)的限定下沿导向部(16)延伸方向滑动，所述滑块(4)上设有朝向墙体的抵接面(13)；
    所述锁止块(5)活动连接在所述滑块(4)上，所述锁止块(5)位于固定杆(1)的卡接段(8)处；
    所述推动件(6)与所述锁紧件主体(3)连接，并活动伸入于所述滑腔(9)内，抵靠所述抵接面(13)，所述推动件(6)推动所述滑块(4)在所述滑腔(9)内向背离墙体的方向滑动，所述锁止块(5)随所述滑块(4)移动，当所述锁止块(5)位于解锁部(11)时，所述锁止块(5)脱离固定杆(1)的卡接段(8)，当所述锁止块(5)位于锁止部(12)时，所述锁止块(5)夹紧固定杆(1)的卡接段(8)，进而使所述推动件(6)带动所述锁紧件主体(3)向靠近墙体方向移动。
  2. 如权利要求1所述一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：所述卡接段(8)的侧壁螺旋延伸有外螺纹，所述锁止块(5)上设置有螺牙，所述锁止块(5)夹紧卡接段(8)时，使螺牙啮合在外螺纹上，以限制锁止块(5)沿固定杆(1)轴向移动。
  3. 如权利要求1所述一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：所述锁止块(5)在所述滑块(4)上的活动方向垂直于所述固定杆(1)，所述解锁部(11)使所述锁止块(5)上行脱离卡接段(8)，所述锁止部(12)使所述锁止块(5)下行夹紧卡接段(8)。
  4. 如权利要求3所述一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：所述滑腔(9)的顶壁上凹形成所述解锁部(11)，所述锁止部(12)相对所述解锁部(11)下凸，并在所述滑腔(9)顶部沿固定杆(1)轴向延伸，所述锁止块(5)顶端顶接所述解锁部(11)或锁止部(12)。
  5. 如权利要求4所述一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：所述锁止块(5)与所述滑块(4)间设置有弹性件(14)，所述弹性件(14)上推所述锁止块(5)。
  6. 如权利要求1所述一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：所述推动件(6)为螺钉，所述推动件(6)贯穿并螺接在所述锁紧件主体(3)上，进而通过旋入所述推动件(6)，使推动件(6)推动所述滑块(4)。
  7. 如权利要求6所述一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：所述锁紧件主体(3)开设有漏斗形导向口(15)，所述漏斗形导向口(15)导向延伸至所述推动件(6)尾端，所述推动件(6)尾端设置有用于旋钮所述推动件(6)的夹持部(18)。
  8. 如权利要求1所述一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：所述推动件(6)活动方向垂直于所述固定杆(1)，所述抵接面(13)为向上倾斜的斜面。
  9. 如权利要求1所述一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构，其特征在于：所述锁紧件主体(3)上螺接有连接件(17)，所述锁紧件主体(3)位于挂墙物件后侧壁内侧，所述连接件(17)位于挂墙物件后侧壁外侧，所述锁紧件主体(3)与所述连接件(17)螺接后，夹紧固定在挂墙物件后侧壁上。
PCT/CN2022/083711 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 一种挂墙物件的锁紧机构 WO2023184155A1 (zh)

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EP1338711A1 (de) * 2002-02-26 2003-08-27 fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG Befestigungsvorrichtung für wandhängende Objekte
CN206396855U (zh) * 2016-12-06 2017-08-11 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 一种锁紧机构及带有锁紧机构的壁式马桶
CN107842087A (zh) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-27 唐山中陶实业有限公司 坐便器隐藏式挂墙配件安装结构
EP3361017A1 (de) * 2017-02-09 2018-08-15 Geberit International AG Befestigungsvorrichtung
CN110206113A (zh) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-06 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 一种马桶锁紧装置
CN212001466U (zh) * 2020-01-16 2020-11-24 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 一种新型固定装置及具有该新型固定装置的卫浴设备

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1338711A1 (de) * 2002-02-26 2003-08-27 fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG Befestigungsvorrichtung für wandhängende Objekte
CN206396855U (zh) * 2016-12-06 2017-08-11 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 一种锁紧机构及带有锁紧机构的壁式马桶
EP3361017A1 (de) * 2017-02-09 2018-08-15 Geberit International AG Befestigungsvorrichtung
CN107842087A (zh) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-27 唐山中陶实业有限公司 坐便器隐藏式挂墙配件安装结构
CN110206113A (zh) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-06 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 一种马桶锁紧装置
CN212001466U (zh) * 2020-01-16 2020-11-24 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 一种新型固定装置及具有该新型固定装置的卫浴设备

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