WO2023179517A1 - 一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法 - Google Patents
一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023179517A1 WO2023179517A1 PCT/CN2023/082395 CN2023082395W WO2023179517A1 WO 2023179517 A1 WO2023179517 A1 WO 2023179517A1 CN 2023082395 W CN2023082395 W CN 2023082395W WO 2023179517 A1 WO2023179517 A1 WO 2023179517A1
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- Prior art keywords
- blood oxygen
- output
- hydrogen production
- hydrogen
- oxygen saturation
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002424 anti-apoptotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/1455—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
- A61B5/14551—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/021—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes operated by electrical means
- A61M16/022—Control means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/1005—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Definitions
- the present invention and the technical field of gas flow control of hydrogen production equipment are specifically a method for automatically controlling the gas flow output flow of hydrogen production equipment.
- Hydrogen is used more and more widely in modern industry, such as food, medical, energy, chemical industry and other fields. Hydrogen has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic and cell repair effects, especially selective antioxidant. Hydrogen’s role in eliminating free radicals in medicine is increasingly recognized. Based on the above benefits of hydrogen, inhaling hydrogen is becoming more and more popular for people;
- the present invention provides a method for automatically controlling the gas flow output flow of hydrogen production equipment.
- a method for automatically controlling the gas flow output flow of hydrogen production equipment including the following steps:
- Step 1 Clamp the blood oxygen probe on the patient’s finger and use non-invasive detection method to detect blood oxygen saturation;
- Step 2 According to the detection results of the blood oxygen probe, execute the next operation process
- Step 3 If the blood oxygen saturation is less than 95%, reduce the hydrogen output, increase the oxygen output, and sound an alarm;
- Step 4 If the blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to 95%, record the blood oxygen saturation value N1 and start the timing;
- Step 5 After the scheduled time is reached, record the blood oxygen saturation value N2, and control the air flow according to the value of the blood oxygen saturation value before and after.
- the mechanism of blood oxygen probe detecting blood oxygen saturation is that different types of hemoglobin have different absorption rates of light of specific wavelengths.
- the light of specific wavelengths here uses red light and infrared light.
- Oxygen and hemoglobin and Non-oxygen and hemoglobin have different absorption rates of red light and infrared light.
- the two light-emitting tubes in the blood oxygen probe respectively emit visible red light with a wavelength of 660nm and invisible infrared light with a wavelength between 920 and 950nm.
- the blood oxygen probe and the hydrogen production equipment are connected through a power cord.
- the hydrogen production equipment is provided with a main control board and a power board.
- the hydrogen production equipment is provided with an indicator light.
- the blood oxygen probe and the hydrogen production equipment are provided with The main control board inside the equipment is connected, the main control board is connected to the power board, and the main control board is connected to the indicator light.
- the main control board controls the flow of the output electrolytic gas by controlling the current generated by the power board during the electrolysis process. The greater the current, The greater the output flow rate of hydrogen and oxygen, and vice versa.
- the specific operation of reducing hydrogen output and increasing oxygen output in step three is for the blood oxygen probe to transmit the detected blood oxygen saturation information to the main control board inside the hydrogen production equipment, and the main control board controls The current generated by the power board during the electrolysis process is reduced, thereby controlling the flow of output electrolytic hydrogen, increasing the amount of oxygen inhaled by the human body, ensuring that the oxygen content in the user's body is normal, and ensuring that the user's blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to the preset value 95%.
- the specific operation of controlling the air flow according to the front and rear blood oxygen saturation values in step five is to judge the difference between N2 and N1. If the difference is less than or equal to zero, maintain the existing gas flow. If the difference is greater than zero, an instruction is sent to the hydrogen production equipment.
- the main control board inside the hydrogen production equipment controls the current generated by the power board to decrease, reducing the hydrogen output flow rate by 100ml/min.
- the alarm prompt in step three is indicated by an indicator light.
- the main control board control indicator light lights up.
- the calculation formula of blood oxygen saturation is:
- oxygen and hemoglobin concentration Refers to the concentration of deoxygenated hemoglobin.
- the invention detects the blood oxygen saturation of human arteries through a blood oxygen probe, transmits the detection signal to the main control board in the hydrogen production equipment through the blood oxygen probe, and controls the output of the current generated by the power board during the electrolysis process through the main control board.
- the flow rate of electrolytic gas the greater the current, the greater the flow rate of hydrogen and oxygen output, and conversely, the smaller the flow rate, the amount of oxygen inhaled by the human body can be controlled calmly to ensure that the oxygen content in the user's body is normal and the user's blood oxygen saturation is guaranteed.
- this method can form a closed-loop monitoring, dynamically adjust and control the user's blood oxygen saturation to be greater than or equal to 95%; and by setting the indicator light, it can prompt when the blood oxygen saturation is too low. Alert effect.
- Figure 1 is an overall flow chart of the present invention.
- a method for automatically controlling the gas flow output flow of hydrogen production equipment including the following steps:
- Step 1 Clamp the blood oxygen probe on the patient’s finger and use non-invasive detection method to detect blood oxygen saturation;
- Step 2 According to the detection results of the blood oxygen probe, execute the next operation process
- Step 3 If the blood oxygen saturation is less than 95%, reduce the hydrogen output, increase the oxygen output, and sound an alarm;
- Step 4 If the blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to 95%, record the blood oxygen saturation value N1 and start the timing;
- Step 5 After the scheduled time is reached, record the blood oxygen saturation value N2, and control the air flow according to the value of the blood oxygen saturation value before and after.
- the mechanism of blood oxygen probe detecting blood oxygen saturation is that different types of hemoglobin have different absorption rates of light of specific wavelengths.
- red light and infrared light are used as light of specific wavelengths.
- the two light-emitting tubes in the blood oxygen probe respectively emit visible red light with a wavelength of 660nm and invisible infrared light with a wavelength between 920 and 950nm.
- the blood oxygen probe and the hydrogen production equipment are connected through a power cord.
- the hydrogen production equipment is provided with a main control board and a power board.
- the hydrogen production equipment is provided with an indicator light.
- the blood oxygen probe and the hydrogen production equipment are provided with an indicator light.
- the main control board inside the hydrogen equipment is connected, the main control board is connected to the power board, and the main control board is connected to the indicator light.
- the main control board controls the flow of the output electrolytic gas by controlling the current generated by the power board during the electrolysis process. The greater the current , the greater the output hydrogen and oxygen flow, and vice versa, the smaller it is.
- the specific operation of reducing hydrogen output and increasing oxygen output in step three is for the blood oxygen probe to transmit the detected blood oxygen saturation information to the main control board inside the hydrogen production equipment, and the main control board passes Control the current generated by the power board during the electrolysis process to reduce, thereby controlling the flow of output electrolytic hydrogen, increasing the amount of oxygen inhaled by the human body, ensuring that the oxygen content in the user's body is normal, and ensuring that the user's blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to the preset Worth 95%.
- the specific operation of controlling the gas flow according to the front and rear blood oxygen saturation values in step 5 is to determine the difference between N2 and N1. If the difference is less than or equal to zero, maintain the existing gas flow , if the difference is greater than zero, an instruction is sent to the hydrogen production equipment.
- the main control board inside the hydrogen production equipment controls the current generated by the power board to decrease, reducing the hydrogen output flow by 100ml/min.
- the alarm prompt in step three is indicated by an indicator light.
- the main control board control indicator light lights up.
- the main control board controls the smart switch to close and turn on the indicator light.
- the indicator light lights up and prompts.
- the main control board controls the smart switch to disconnect and the indicator light turns off.
- the calculation formula of blood oxygen saturation is:
- oxygen and hemoglobin concentration Refers to the concentration of deoxygenated hemoglobin.
- the light intensity signal is converted into an electrical signal, that is, the change in fingertip blood volume can be detected from the light intensity change rate.
- the preset value of blood oxygen saturation can be changed and set according to the physical needs of different patients.
- the preset value of the current generated by the power board can be changed through the main control board, and the corresponding blood oxygen saturation value can be changed. Just match the saturation value.
- a method for automatically controlling the gas flow output flow of hydrogen production equipment including the following steps:
- Step 1 Clamp the blood oxygen probe on the patient’s finger and use non-invasive detection method to detect blood oxygen saturation;
- Step 2 According to the detection results of the blood oxygen probe, execute the next operation process
- Step 3 If the blood oxygen saturation is less than 95%, reduce the hydrogen output, increase the oxygen output, and sound an alarm;
- Step 4 If the blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to 95%, record the blood oxygen saturation value N1 and start the timing;
- Step 5 After the scheduled time is reached, record the blood oxygen saturation value N2, and control the air flow according to the value of the blood oxygen saturation value before and after.
- the blood oxygen probe and the hydrogen production equipment are connected through a power cord.
- the hydrogen production equipment is equipped with a main control board and a solenoid valve installed on the gas outlet pipe.
- the hydrogen production equipment is provided with an indicator light.
- the blood oxygen probe is connected to the main control board inside the hydrogen production equipment, the main control board is connected to the power board, and the main control board is connected to the indicator light.
- the main control board controls the flow of the output electrolytic gas by controlling the solenoid valve. The greater the current, The greater the output flow rate of hydrogen and oxygen, and vice versa.
- the specific operation of reducing hydrogen output and increasing oxygen output in step three is for the blood oxygen probe to transmit the detected blood oxygen saturation information to the main control board inside the hydrogen production equipment, and the main control board also By controlling the solenoid valve at the hydrogen output end, the hydrogen gas can be switched to the atmosphere, thereby turning off the hydrogen output, increasing the amount of oxygen inhaled by the human body, ensuring that the oxygen content in the user's body is normal, and ensuring that the user's blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to the preset value. Set value to 95%.
- the preset value of blood oxygen saturation can be changed and set according to the physical needs of different patients.
- the preset value of the exhaust aperture of the solenoid valve air hole can be changed through the main control board, and the corresponding Just match the blood oxygen saturation value.
- a method for automatically controlling the gas flow output flow of hydrogen production equipment including the following steps:
- Step 1 Clamp the blood oxygen probe on the patient’s finger and use non-invasive detection method to detect blood oxygen saturation;
- Step 2 According to the detection results of the blood oxygen probe, execute the next operation process
- Step 3 If the blood oxygen saturation is less than 95%, reduce the hydrogen output, increase the oxygen output, and sound an alarm;
- Step 4 If the blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to 95%, record the blood oxygen saturation value N1 and start the timing;
- Step 5 After the scheduled time is reached, record the blood oxygen saturation value N2, and control the air flow according to the value of the blood oxygen saturation value before and after.
- the blood oxygen probe and the hydrogen production equipment can also be connected through a wireless wifi signal.
- the hydrogen production equipment is provided with a wireless wifi module, and the wireless wifi module is connected to the main control board on the hydrogen production equipment.
- a method for automatically controlling the gas flow output flow of hydrogen production equipment including the following steps:
- Step 1 Clamp the blood oxygen probe on the patient’s finger and use non-invasive detection method to detect blood oxygen saturation;
- Step 2 According to the detection results of the blood oxygen probe, execute the next operation process
- Step 3 If the blood oxygen saturation is less than 95%, reduce the hydrogen output, increase the oxygen output, and sound an alarm;
- Step 4 If the blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to 95%, record the blood oxygen saturation value N1 and start the timing;
- Step 5 After the scheduled time is reached, record the blood oxygen saturation value N2, and control the air flow according to the value of the blood oxygen saturation value before and after.
- the blood oxygen probe and the hydrogen production equipment are connected through a power cord.
- the hydrogen production equipment is provided with a main control board and a power board.
- the hydrogen production equipment is provided with an indicator light.
- the blood oxygen probe and the hydrogen production equipment are provided with an indicator light.
- the main control board inside the hydrogen equipment is connected, the main control board is connected to the power board, and the main control board is connected to the indicator light.
- the main control board controls the flow of the output electrolytic gas by controlling the current generated by the power board during the electrolysis process. The greater the current , the greater the output hydrogen and oxygen flow, and vice versa, the smaller it is.
- step six if the blood oxygen saturation reaches 100%, record the blood oxygen saturation value and start the timing. If the blood oxygen saturation remains at 100% during the timing, increase the hydrogen output and Reduce oxygen output; the specific method is for the main control board to increase the current generated by the power board during the electrolysis process, increase the flow rate of the output electrolytic gas, increase the amount of hydrogen inhaled by the human body, and ensure that the oxygen content in the user's body is reduced and tends to Normal level ensures that the user's blood oxygen saturation is greater than or equal to the preset value of 95%.
Abstract
本申请涉及制氢设备气流控制技术领域，具体为一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法。该方法包括如下步骤：步骤一：将血氧探头夹持在患者手指上，利用无创检测法检测血氧饱和度；步骤二：根据血氧探头的检测结果，执行下一个操作流程；步骤三：如果血氧饱和度小于95%，则降低氢气输出增大氧气输出，并发出警报提示。本申请通过血氧探头检测人体动脉的血氧饱和度，通过血氧探头将检测信号传递至制氢设备内的主控板，通过主控板控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流大小控制输出电解气体的流量，电流越大，输出的氢气和氧气流量就越大，反之，则越小，可有效控制人体吸入的氧气量，保证使用者体内的氧气含量正常，保证使用者的血氧饱和度大于或等于预设值95%。
Description
本发明及制氢设备气流控制技术领域，具体为一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法。
氢气在现代工业中应用越来越广泛，例如在食品、医疗、能源、化工等领域中均具有广阔的应用价值。氢气具有抗氧化、抗炎症、抗凋亡和修复细胞的作用，尤其是选择性抗氧化，氢在医学上消除自由基的作用越来越被认可。基于氢气对以上益处,现在吸氢气对于人们越来越受欢迎；
目前常见的制氢设备主要是基于电解水的制氢技术，这样的制氢设备中需要配备电解槽、电源等装置。市面现有产品电解水有两种形式：一种是践行电解槽电解水产生氢气和氧气的混合气体，一种是利用PEM电解槽单独产生氢气和氧气。这些制氢设备输出氢气或氢氧混合气体流量均为恒定值或由使用者自行调节,选择某一固定流量挡位，而大部分使用者在使用过程种并不能够正确选择自己所需的氢气或氢氧混合气体流量,导致在吸氢气或氢氧混合气体的流量过大，会造成吸入氧浓度不够,致使身体内血液供氧不足,造成身体各个器官缺氧,从而给使用者带来危害。鉴于此，我们提出一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法。
为了弥补以上不足，本发明提供了一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法。
本发明的技术方案是：
一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将血氧探头夹持在患者手指上，利用无创检测法检测血氧饱和度；
步骤二：根据血氧探头的检测结果，执行下一个操作流程；
步骤三：如果血氧饱和度小于95%，则降低氢气输出增大氧气输出，并发出警报提示；
步骤四：如果血氧饱和度大于或等于95%，记录血氧饱和度值N1，并启动定时；
步骤五：定时时间到达后，记录血氧饱和度值N2，根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制。
作为本发明优选的技术方案，血氧探头检测血氧饱和度的机制在于不同类型的血红蛋白对特定波长的光线的吸收率不同，此处特定波长的光线采用红光和红外光，氧和血红蛋白和非氧和血红蛋白对红光和红外光的吸收率不同，血氧探头中的两个发光管分别发出波长为660nm的可见红光和波长为920～950nm之间的不可见红外光。
作为本发明优选的技术方案，血氧探头和制氢设备之间通过电源线连接，制氢设备内部设有主控板和电源板，制氢设备上设有指示灯，血氧探头和制氢设备内部的主控板连接，主控板和电源板连接，主控板和指示灯连接，主控板通过控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流大小控制输出电解气体的流量，电流越大，输出的氢气和氧气流量就越大，反之，则越小。
作为本发明优选的技术方案，步骤三中降低氢气输出增大氧气输出的具体操作为血氧探头将检测到的血氧饱和度信息传递至制氢设备内部的主控板，主控板通过控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流降低，从而控制输出电解氢气的流量，增大人体吸入的氧气量，保证使用者体内的氧气含量正常，保障使用者的血氧饱和度大于或等于预设值95%。
作为本发明优选的技术方案，步骤五中根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制的具体操作为判断N2和N1的差值，如果差值小于或等于零，保持现有气体流量，如果差值大于零，则发送指令至制氢设备，制氢设备内部的主控板控制电源板产生的电流降低，减小氢气输出流量100ml/min。
作为本发明优选的技术方案，步骤三中警报提示采用指示灯进行指示，当血氧饱和度小于95%时，主控板控制指示灯亮起。
作为本发明优选的技术方案，血氧饱和度的计算公式为：
；
指氧和血红蛋白浓度，
指脱氧血红蛋白浓度。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明通过血氧探头检测人体动脉的血氧饱和度，通过血氧探头将检测信号传递至制氢设备内的主控板，通过主控板控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流大小控制输出电解气体的流量，电流越大，输出的氢气和氧气流量就越大，反之，则越小，从容可控制人体吸入的氧气量保证使用者体内的氧气含量正常，保障使用者的血氧饱和度大于或等于预设值95%，该方法能形成闭环监测，动态调节控制使用者的血氧饱和度大于或等于95%；且通过设置指示灯可起到当血氧饱和度过低时的提示警报效果。
在此处键入技术解决方案描述段落。
在此处键入有益效果描述段落。
图1为本发明的整体流程框图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将血氧探头夹持在患者手指上，利用无创检测法检测血氧饱和度；
步骤二：根据血氧探头的检测结果，执行下一个操作流程；
步骤三：如果血氧饱和度小于95%，则降低氢气输出增大氧气输出，并发出警报提示；
步骤四：如果血氧饱和度大于或等于95%，记录血氧饱和度值N1，并启动定时；
步骤五：定时时间到达后，记录血氧饱和度值N2，根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，血氧探头检测血氧饱和度的机制在于不同类型的血红蛋白对特定波长的光线的吸收率不同，此处特定波长的光线采用红光和红外光，氧和血红蛋白和非氧和血红蛋白对红光和红外光的吸收率不同，血氧探头中的两个发光管分别发出波长为660nm的可见红光和波长为920～950nm之间的不可见红外光。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，血氧探头和制氢设备之间通过电源线连接，制氢设备内部设有主控板和电源板，制氢设备上设有指示灯，血氧探头和制氢设备内部的主控板连接，主控板和电源板连接，主控板和指示灯连接，主控板通过控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流大小控制输出电解气体的流量，电流越大，输出的氢气和氧气流量就越大，反之，则越小。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，步骤三中降低氢气输出增大氧气输出的具体操作为血氧探头将检测到的血氧饱和度信息传递至制氢设备内部的主控板，主控板通过控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流降低，从而控制输出电解氢气的流量，增大人体吸入的氧气量，保证使用者体内的氧气含量正常，保障使用者的血氧饱和度大于或等于预设值95%。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，步骤五中根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制的具体操作为判断N2和N1的差值，如果差值小于或等于零，保持现有气体流量，如果差值大于零，则发送指令至制氢设备，制氢设备内部的主控板控制电源板产生的电流降低，减小氢气输出流量100ml/min。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，步骤三中警报提示采用指示灯进行指示，当血氧饱和度小于95%时，主控板控制指示灯亮起。
需要补充的是，指示灯和电源板之间通过导线连接有智能开关，智能开关和主控板连接，当血氧饱和度小于95%时，主控板控制智能开关闭合，接通指示灯，指示灯亮起，发出提示，当血氧饱和度大于或等于95%时，主控板控制智能开关断开，指示灯关闭。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，血氧饱和度的计算公式为：
；
指氧和血红蛋白浓度，
指脱氧血红蛋白浓度。
需要补充的是，血氧饱和度的测量原理是基于Beer-Lambert定律计算得出；
Beer-Lambert定律的原理公式为：
；
其中，
为透射光的强度，
为入射光的强度，
为动脉血的浓度，
为动脉血总的吸收系，为常数，
为动脉血的容积；
当透射区域动脉血管搏动容积变化
时，其透光强度变化为
；
则上述公式可写成：
+
=
；
动脉容积变化率
/
与通过该容积的光强变化率
/
成正比，将该光强信号转化为电信号，即可以从光强变化率中检测出指端血液容积的变化。
需要补充的是，血氧饱和度的预设值可以进行更改设置，可根据不同患者的身体需求进行预先设置，通过主控板更改电源板产生的电流大小的预设值，与相应的血氧饱和度数值对应即可。
一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将血氧探头夹持在患者手指上，利用无创检测法检测血氧饱和度；
步骤二：根据血氧探头的检测结果，执行下一个操作流程；
步骤三：如果血氧饱和度小于95%，则降低氢气输出增大氧气输出，并发出警报提示；
步骤四：如果血氧饱和度大于或等于95%，记录血氧饱和度值N1，并启动定时；
步骤五：定时时间到达后，记录血氧饱和度值N2，根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，血氧探头和制氢设备之间通过电源线连接，制氢设备内部设有主控板以及安装于出气管路上的电磁阀，制氢设备上设有指示灯，血氧探头和制氢设备内部的主控板连接，主控板和电源板连接，主控板和指示灯连接，主控板通过控制电磁阀来控制输出电解气体的流量，电流越大，输出的氢气和氧气流量就越大，反之，则越小。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，步骤三中降低氢气输出增大氧气输出的具体操作为血氧探头将检测到的血氧饱和度信息传递至制氢设备内部的主控板，主控板还可通过控制输出氢气端的电磁阀，将氢气切换排到大气，从而关闭氢气输出，增大人体吸入的氧气量，保证使用者体内的氧气含量正常，保障使用者的血氧饱和度大于或等于预设值95%。
需要补充的是，血氧饱和度的预设值可以进行更改设置，可根据不同患者的身体需求进行预先设置，通过主控板更改电磁阀过气孔的排气孔径的预设值，与相应的血氧饱和度数值对应即可。
一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将血氧探头夹持在患者手指上，利用无创检测法检测血氧饱和度；
步骤二：根据血氧探头的检测结果，执行下一个操作流程；
步骤三：如果血氧饱和度小于95%，则降低氢气输出增大氧气输出，并发出警报提示；
步骤四：如果血氧饱和度大于或等于95%，记录血氧饱和度值N1，并启动定时；
步骤五：定时时间到达后，记录血氧饱和度值N2，根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，血氧探头和制氢设备之间还可以通过无线wifi信号连接，制氢设备上设置有无线wifi模块，无线wifi模块和制氢设备上的主控板连接。
一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将血氧探头夹持在患者手指上，利用无创检测法检测血氧饱和度；
步骤二：根据血氧探头的检测结果，执行下一个操作流程；
步骤三：如果血氧饱和度小于95%，则降低氢气输出增大氧气输出，并发出警报提示；
步骤四：如果血氧饱和度大于或等于95%，记录血氧饱和度值N1，并启动定时；
步骤五：定时时间到达后，记录血氧饱和度值N2，根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制。
作为本实施例优选的技术方案，血氧探头和制氢设备之间通过电源线连接，制氢设备内部设有主控板和电源板，制氢设备上设有指示灯，血氧探头和制氢设备内部的主控板连接，主控板和电源板连接，主控板和指示灯连接，主控板通过控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流大小控制输出电解气体的流量，电流越大，输出的氢气和氧气流量就越大，反之，则越小。
需要补充的是，还包括步骤六：如果血氧饱和度达到100%，记录血氧饱和度值，并启动定时，如果定时时间内血氧饱和度一直维持在100%，则增大氢气输出并降低氧气输出；具体方式为主控板通过控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流提升，增大输出电解气体的流量，增大人体吸入的氢气量，保证使用者体内的氧气含量降低并趋于正常水平，保障使用者的血氧饱和度大于或等于预设值95%。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例，并不用来限制本发明，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
在此处键入本发明的实施方式描述段落。
在此处键入工业实用性描述段落。
在此处键入序列表自由内容描述段落。
Claims (7)
- 一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，其特征在于：包括如下步骤：步骤一：将血氧探头夹持在患者手指上，利用无创检测法检测血氧饱和度；步骤二：根据血氧探头的检测结果，执行下一个操作流程；步骤三：如果血氧饱和度小于95%，则降低氢气输出增大氧气输出，并发出警报提示；步骤四：如果血氧饱和度大于或等于95%，记录血氧饱和度值N1，并启动定时；步骤五：定时时间到达后，记录血氧饱和度值N2，根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制。
- 如权利要求1所述的自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，其特征在于：血氧探头检测血氧饱和度的机制在于不同类型的血红蛋白对特定波长的光线的吸收率不同，此处特定波长的光线采用红光和红外光，氧和血红蛋白和非氧和血红蛋白对红光和红外光的吸收率不同，血氧探头中的两个发光管分别发出波长为660nm的可见红光和波长为920～950nm之间的不可见红外光。
- 如权利要求1所述的自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，其特征在于：血氧探头和制氢设备之间通过电源线连接，制氢设备内部设有主控板和电源板，制氢设备上设有指示灯，血氧探头和制氢设备内部的主控板连接，主控板和电源板连接，主控板和指示灯连接，主控板通过控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流大小控制输出电解气体的流量，电流越大，输出的氢气和氧气流量就越大，反之，则越小。
- 如权利要求1所述的自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，其特征在于：步骤三中降低氢气输出增大氧气输出的具体操作为血氧探头将检测到的血氧饱和度信息传递至制氢设备内部的主控板，主控板通过控制电解过程中的电源板产生的电流降低，从而控制输出电解氢气的流量，增大人体吸入的氧气量，保证使用者体内的氧气含量正常，保障使用者的血氧饱和度大于或等于预设值95%。
- 如权利要求1所述的自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，其特征在于：步骤五中根据前后血氧饱和度值的大小进行气流量的控制的具体操作为判断N2和N1的差值，如果差值小于或等于零，保持现有气体流量，如果差值大于零，则发送指令至制氢设备，制氢设备内部的主控板控制电源板产生的电流降低，减小氢气输出流量100ml/min。
- 如权利要求1所述的自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，其特征在于：步骤三中警报提示采用指示灯进行指示，当血氧饱和度小于95%时，主控板控制指示灯亮起。
- 如权利要求1所述的自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法，其特征在于：血氧饱和度的计算公式为：； 指氧和血红蛋白浓度， 指脱氧血红蛋白浓度。
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| US20190328699A1 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-10-31 | Tania Forde | Ingestible compositions system and method |
| CN111020615A (zh) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳市科力恩生物医疗有限公司 | 一种间隔输出氢气和氧气的装置及方法 |
| CN111453700A (zh) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-28 | 天津正合航天科技有限公司 | 一种提高航天员血氧含量及抗氧化的氢气呼吸机 |
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| CN114601458A (zh) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-10 | 深圳市深迈医疗设备有限公司 | 一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法 |
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| CN103785091A (zh) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-05-14 | 林信涌 | 保健气体产生系统 |
| CN205145321U (zh) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-04-13 | 周锋 | 人体氢气输出设备 |
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| CN111020615A (zh) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳市科力恩生物医疗有限公司 | 一种间隔输出氢气和氧气的装置及方法 |
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| CN114601458A (zh) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-10 | 深圳市深迈医疗设备有限公司 | 一种自动控制制氢设备气流输出流量的方法 |
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