WO2023171961A1 - Machine à glaçons et réfrigérateur - Google Patents

Machine à glaçons et réfrigérateur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023171961A1
WO2023171961A1 PCT/KR2023/002693 KR2023002693W WO2023171961A1 WO 2023171961 A1 WO2023171961 A1 WO 2023171961A1 KR 2023002693 W KR2023002693 W KR 2023002693W WO 2023171961 A1 WO2023171961 A1 WO 2023171961A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ice
water supply
supply unit
making
tray
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2023/002693
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
서창호
이욱용
이남교
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
Publication of WO2023171961A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023171961A1/fr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/24—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/25—Filling devices for moulds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/06—Multiple ice moulds or trays therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2600/00—Control issues
    • F25C2600/04—Control means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25C2700/12—Temperature of ice trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/061—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments

Definitions

  • This specification relates to ice making devices and refrigerators.
  • a refrigerator In general, a refrigerator is a home appliance that allows food to be stored at low temperature in an internal storage space shielded by the refrigerator door. It cools the inside of the storage space using cold air generated through heat exchange with the refrigerant circulating in the refrigeration cycle. It is designed to store stored food in optimal condition.
  • the refrigerator may be placed independently in a kitchen or living room, or may be stored in a kitchen cabinet.
  • Refrigerators are gradually becoming larger and more multi-functional in accordance with changes in eating habits and the trend of higher quality products, and refrigerators equipped with various structures and convenience devices that take user convenience into consideration are being released.
  • the automatic ice maker includes an ice-making chamber for forming ice, an evaporator disposed above the ice-making chamber, a water dish disposed below the ice-making chamber and rotatably supported by a support shaft, and a lower side of the water dish. It may include an ice-making water tank assembled to the ice-making water tank, a supply pump connected to the ice-making water tank, a rotatable guide member located on one side of the ice-making water tank, and an ice storage compartment in which ice is stored.
  • water is supplied from a supply pump while the water dish closes the space of the ice-making chamber, and the water supplied to the ice-making cell can be cooled by an evaporator.
  • the supply pump does not variably control the pumping amount during the ice-making process, so when the ice grows downward, as the distance between the ice and the supply pipe becomes closer, the pressure applied to the ice increases, causing the pumped water to increase. There is a problem that delays the growth of this ice.
  • This embodiment provides an ice making device and a refrigerator capable of variably controlling the output of a water supply unit during the ice making process.
  • this embodiment provides an ice maker and refrigerator with increased ice making speed.
  • the present embodiment provides an ice maker and refrigerator in which the distance between the ice in the tray and the water supply unit can be maintained constant.
  • the present embodiment provides an ice making device and a refrigerator that maintain the shape of finished ice in the form of an ice making cell.
  • An ice making device in an ice making room and may include a tray including an ice making cell for generating ice.
  • the ice making device may further include a water supply unit including a water supply unit for supplying water to the ice making cell during the ice making process.
  • the ice making device may further include a controller for controlling the water supply unit.
  • the water supply unit may further include a pump for pumping water.
  • the controller can adjust the output of the pump.
  • the controller may gradually reduce the output of the pump.
  • the controller may reduce the output of the water supply unit over time.
  • the ice making device may further include a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the tray.
  • the controller may reduce the output of the water supply unit according to the temperature change detected by the temperature sensor.
  • the tray may include a one-side tray forming a one-side cell.
  • the tray may further include a second tray that is disposed below the one side tray and forms a second cell.
  • Water supplied by the water supply unit may be supplied to the one side cell through the other side tray.
  • the output reduction rate of the water supply unit when ice is generated in the one cell may be less than the output reduction rate of the water supply unit when ice is generated in the other cell.
  • the number of times the output of the water supply unit decreases when ice is generated in the one side cell may be smaller than the number of times the power of the water supply unit decreases when ice is created in the other cell.
  • the tray may include a plurality of ice-making cells.
  • the water supply unit may include a plurality of water supply nozzles corresponding to the number of ice-making cells in order to spray water into each of the plurality of ice-making cells.
  • An ice making device may be provided in an ice making room and include a tray including an ice making cell for generating ice.
  • the ice making device may further include a water supply unit including a water supply unit for supplying water to the ice making cell during the ice making process.
  • the ice making device may further include a controller for controlling the water supply unit.
  • the controller may control the distance between the ice produced in the ice-making cell and the water supply unit to remain constant as time passes after cooling power is supplied to the tray.
  • the controller may move the water supply unit away from the tray, move the tray away from the water supply unit, or move the water supply unit and the tray away from each other as time passes.
  • Movement of one or more of the water supply unit and the tray may be performed in stages.
  • An ice making device may be provided in an ice making room and include a tray including an ice making cell for generating ice.
  • the ice making device may include a water supply unit including a water supply unit for supplying water to the ice making cell during the ice making process.
  • the ice making device may further include a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the tray.
  • the ice making device may further include a controller for controlling the water supply unit.
  • the controller may control the distance between the ice produced in the ice-making cell and the water supply unit to be maintained constant as the temperature detected by the temperature sensor decreases.
  • the controller moves the water supply unit away from the tray, moves the tray away from the water supply unit, or moves the water supply unit and the tray away from each other. It can be moved.
  • Movement of one or more of the water supply unit and the tray may be performed in stages.
  • a refrigerator may include a cabinet having a storage compartment.
  • the refrigerator may further include a door that opens and closes the storage compartment.
  • the refrigerator may further include an ice-making chamber provided in the door or the cabinet.
  • the refrigerator is provided in an ice-making room and may further include a tray having an ice-making cell for producing ice.
  • the refrigerator may further include a water supply unit including a water supply unit for supplying water to the ice-making cell during the ice-making process.
  • the refrigerator may further include a controller for controlling the water supply unit.
  • the controller may reduce the output of the water supply unit based on a change in the distance between the ice produced in the ice-making cell and the water supply unit after supplying cold power to the tray.
  • a refrigerator may include a storage room where items are stored.
  • the refrigerator may further include a cooler for supplying cold to the storage compartment.
  • the refrigerator may further include a first tray that forms part of an ice-making cell, which is a space where water changes phase into ice due to the cold.
  • the refrigerator forms another part of the ice-making cell and may further include a second tray arranged to be in contact with the first tray during an ice-making process and to be spaced apart from the first tray during an ice-making process.
  • the refrigerator may further include a water supply unit including a water supply unit for supplying water to the ice-making cell.
  • the refrigerator may further include a controller that controls the supply of cold to the storage compartment.
  • the controller may control the amount of water supplied by the water supply unit to vary as the distance between the water supply unit and the ice becomes closer during the ice making process.
  • the controller may control the water supply unit to supply water during the ice-making process.
  • the water supply unit may include at least one of a valve capable of controlling the amount of water supplied, a pump for pumping water, and a spray unit for supplying water toward the ice-making cell.
  • the controller may control the amount of water supplied by the water supply unit to decrease as the distance between the water supply unit and ice generated in the ice making cell becomes closer during the ice making process.
  • the controller controls the amount of water supplied by the water supply unit to decrease as time passes during the ice-making process, or controls the amount of water supplied by the water supply unit to decrease as the temperature of the tray decreases during the ice-making process. can do.
  • a refrigerator may include a storage room where items are stored.
  • the refrigerator may further include a cooler for supplying cold to the storage compartment.
  • the refrigerator may further include a first tray that forms part of an ice-making cell, which is a space where water changes phase into ice due to the cold.
  • the refrigerator forms another part of the ice-making cell and may further include a second tray arranged to be in contact with the first tray during an ice-making process and to be spaced apart from the first tray during an ice-making process.
  • the refrigerator may further include a water supply unit including a water supply unit for supplying water to the ice-making cell.
  • the refrigerator may further include a controller that controls the supply of cold to the storage compartment.
  • the controller may control the distance between the water supply unit and the ice generated within the ice-making cell to be maintained within a predetermined range during the ice-making process.
  • the controller may control the water supply unit to supply water during the ice-making process.
  • the water supply unit may include at least one of a valve capable of controlling the amount of water supplied, a pump for pumping water, and a spray unit for supplying water toward the ice-making cell.
  • the predetermined range may be greater than the distance between the water supply unit and the other end of the ice-making cell and may be equal to or smaller than the distance between the water supply unit and one end of the ice-making cell.
  • the distance between the water supply unit and one end of the ice-making cell is defined as an imaginary line extending vertically from the water supply unit to one end of the ice-making cell, or the distance between the water supply unit and the other end of the ice-making cell is defined as the water supply unit. It may be defined as an imaginary line extending vertically from to the other end of the ice-making cell.
  • the controller may control at least one of the water supply unit and the ice-making cell to move during the ice-making process.
  • the controller may control at least one of the water supply unit and the ice-making cell to move when the distance between the water supply unit and ice generated within the ice-making cell becomes closer during the ice-making process.
  • the controller may control at least one of the water supply unit and the ice-making cell to move so that at least one of the distance between the water supply unit and the other end of the ice-making cell and the distance between the water supply unit and one end of the ice-making cell increases. there is.
  • the controller may control at least one of the water supply unit and the ice-making cell to move as time passes during the ice-making process.
  • the controller may control at least one of the water supply unit and the ice-making cell to move so that at least one of the distance between the water supply unit and the other end of the ice-making cell and the distance between the water supply unit and one end of the ice-making cell increases. there is.
  • the controller may control at least one of the water supply unit and the ice-making cell to move as the temperature of the tray decreases during the ice-making process.
  • the controller may control at least one of the water supply unit and the ice-making cell to move so that at least one of the distance between the water supply unit and the other end of the ice-making cell and the distance between the water supply unit and one end of the ice-making cell increases. there is.
  • the ice-making speed can be increased by variably controlling the output of the pump during the ice-making process.
  • the ice-making speed can be increased by moving the water supply unit and/or the tray so that the distance between the ice in the tray and the pump is maintained constant.
  • the shape of the ice can be maintained the same as that of the ice-making cell.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ice making device according to this embodiment.
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing the door of the ice making device according to this embodiment in an open state.
  • Figure 3 is a cutaway view showing the inside of the ice making device according to this embodiment.
  • Figure 4 is a diagram showing the interior of the ice making device according to this embodiment.
  • Figure 5 is a diagram showing a water supply flow path in the ice making device according to this embodiment.
  • Figures 6 and 7 are diagrams showing water being supplied to the ice-making unit.
  • FIG 8 and 9 are perspective views showing the ice making unit and cooler of this embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is a diagram showing the arrangement of the first tray and the second tray.
  • 11 is a control block diagram of the ice making device of this embodiment.
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the process in which water is supplied from the water supply unit to the ice-making unit during the ice-making process.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an ice making device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a graph showing the change in output of the pump according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an ice making device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, sequence, or order of the component is not limited by the term.
  • a component is described as being “connected,” “coupled,” or “connected” to another component, that component may be directly connected or connected to that other component, but there is no need for another component between each component. It should be understood that may be “connected,” “combined,” or “connected.”
  • the ice making device includes a tray forming an ice-making cell, which is a space where water changes phase into ice, a cooling unit for supplying cold to the ice-making cell, a water supply unit for supplying water to the ice-making cell, and It can include any or all of the controllers.
  • the ice making device may further include a moving unit.
  • the tray may include a first tray.
  • the tray may further include a second tray.
  • the first tray and the second tray may produce different types of ice.
  • the water supply unit may independently supply water to each of the first tray and the second tray.
  • the water supply unit may be configured to simultaneously supply water to the first tray and the second tray.
  • the water supply unit may be movably configured to supply water to one of the first tray and the second tray and then change its position to supply water to the other tray.
  • each of the first tray and the second tray is configured to be movable, and the first tray can move toward the water supply unit to receive water, and then the second tray can move toward the water supply unit. It is also possible to receive water.
  • the water supply unit may be movable so that the distance between the first tray and the second tray can be varied.
  • At least one of the first tray and the second tray may be movable so that the distance from the water supply unit can be varied.
  • the water supply unit may include a pump for pumping water.
  • Variable output of the water supply unit may mean variable water pressure or variable supply amount of water supplied by the water supply unit. Variation of the output of the water supply unit may mean varying the output of the pump.
  • the cooling unit may be defined as a means for cooling the ice-making cell, including at least one of an evaporator (or cooler) and a thermoelectric element.
  • the evaporator may be located adjacent to or in contact with the tray.
  • cold air cooled by the cooling unit may be supplied to the tray and converted into water ice in the ice-making cell.
  • the cooling unit may cool the first tray.
  • the cooling unit may cool the second tray.
  • the cooling unit may cool the first tray and the second tray independently or simultaneously.
  • the cooling unit may optionally include a valve for controlling the flow of refrigerant, a fan for flowing cold air, or a damper for controlling the flow of cold air within the two spaces.
  • the controller may adjust the cooling power of the cooling unit.
  • the cooling power of the cooling unit may be the output of a thermoelectric element, the amount of cold supplied to the tray, the output (or frequency) of the compressor, or the amount of refrigerant flowing into the evaporator.
  • the cold may include at least cold air.
  • the moving unit includes a heater for heating the tray, a pusher for pressurizing at least a portion of the tray, a refrigerant pipe through which refrigerant flows inside to heat the tray, and a water supply mechanism for supplying water to the outside of the tray.
  • the moving unit may separate ice from the first tray.
  • the moving unit may separate ice from the second tray.
  • the moving unit may separate ice from each of the first tray and the second tray independently or simultaneously separate ice from the first tray and the second tray.
  • the power of the driving unit is transmitted simultaneously to the first tray and the second tray, the heat from the heater or the refrigerant pipe is transmitted simultaneously to the first tray and the second tray, or the water is transmitted to the first tray and the second tray. Can be delivered simultaneously.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an ice making device according to this embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing the door of the ice making device according to this embodiment in an open state
  • Figure 3 is a cutaway view showing the inside of the ice making device according to this embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a diagram showing the interior of the ice making device according to this embodiment.
  • the ice making device 1 of this embodiment can be installed independently to produce ice.
  • the ice making device 1 may include a cabinet 10 that forms an external shape.
  • the ice making device 1 may further include a door 20 connected to the cabinet 10.
  • the cabinet 10 may include an ice-making chamber 12 that forms ice.
  • the cabinet 10 may further include a storage compartment 13 where ice is stored.
  • the ice-making chamber 12 and the storage chamber 13 may be partitioned by a partition member.
  • the ice-making chamber 12 and the storage chamber 13 may be communicated through a communication hole in the partition member.
  • the ice-making chamber 12 and the storage chamber 13 may be communicated without a partition member.
  • the ice-making chamber 12 may include the storage chamber 13, or the storage chamber 13 may include the ice-making chamber 12.
  • the cabinet 10 may include a front opening 102.
  • the door 20 can open and close the front opening 102.
  • the door 20 may open and close the front opening 102 by rotating it.
  • the door 20 When the door 20 opens the front opening 102, the user can access the storage compartment 13 through the front opening 102. The user can take out the ice stored in the storage compartment 13 to the outside through the front opening 102.
  • the ice making device 1 may further include an ice making unit 40 located in the ice making chamber 12 .
  • Ice generated in the ice making unit 40 may fall from the ice making unit 40 and be stored in the storage compartment 13.
  • the cabinet 10 may include an inner case 101 forming the ice-making chamber 12.
  • the cabinet 10 may further include an outer case 110 disposed outside the inner case 101.
  • an insulating material may be provided between the inner case 101 and the outer case 100.
  • the inner case 101 may additionally form the storage compartment 13.
  • the ice-making chamber 12 may be formed on one side of the inner case 101.
  • the ice making unit 40 may be located close to the rear wall 101a of the inner case 101.
  • the usability of the storage compartment 13 can be increased.
  • ice produced in the ice making unit 40 may fall in a direction closer to the door 20.
  • the cabinet 10 may further include a machine room 18 divided from the storage room 13.
  • the machine room 18 may be located on one side of the storage room 13.
  • a portion of the storage room 13 may be located between the ice making room 12 and the machine room 18.
  • the volume of the storage room 13 may be larger than the volume of the ice-making room 12 and the volume of the machine room 18.
  • the machine room 18 may be placed outside the inner case 101.
  • the inner case 101 may include a bottom wall 104 that forms the bottom of the storage compartment 13.
  • the machine room 18 may be located on one side of the bottom wall 104.
  • the bottom wall 104 may be provided with a drain hole 105 for discharging water.
  • Part of the cooling unit may be located in the machine room 18.
  • the cooling unit may be a refrigerant cycle for circulating refrigerant.
  • the cooling unit may include a compressor 183, a condenser 184, an expander (not shown), and a cooler 50.
  • the cooler 50 may be an evaporator through which refrigerant flows.
  • the refrigerant cycle may be capable of switching the refrigerant path using a valve.
  • the refrigerant compressed in the compressor 183 it is possible for the refrigerant compressed in the compressor 183 to flow directly to the condenser 184 or to the evaporator by changing the refrigerant flow path.
  • the refrigerant from the compressor 183 may flow to the evaporator during the moving process.
  • the compressor 183 and the condenser 184 may be located in the machine room 18.
  • the machine room 18 may be equipped with a condenser fan 185 to allow air to pass through the condenser 184.
  • the condenser fan 185 may be disposed between the condenser 184 and the compressor 183, for example.
  • a front grill 180 in which an air hole 182 is formed may be provided on the front of the cabinet 10.
  • a plurality of air holes 182 may be formed in the front grill 180.
  • the front grill 180 may be located on one side of the front opening 102. When the door 20 closes the front opening 102, the door 20 may cover a portion of the front grill 180.
  • the cooler 50 may include a refrigerant pipe through which refrigerant flows. At least a portion of the cooler 50 may be located in the ice-making chamber 12 .
  • At least a portion of the cooler 50 may be in contact with the ice making unit 40 . That is, the water supplied to the ice-making unit 40 may be phase-changed into ice by the low-temperature refrigerant flowing through the cooler 50. Alternatively, the cooler 50 may be located adjacent to the ice making unit 40.
  • a method in which the cooler 50 directly contacts the ice making unit 40 to generate ice may be referred to as a direct cooling method.
  • air that has exchanged heat with the cooler 50 is supplied to the ice-making unit 40, and the water in the ice-making unit 40 can be phase-changed into ice by the cooling air.
  • the method of creating ice by supplying cooling air can be called an indirect cooling method or an air cooling method.
  • the cooler 50 is not located in the ice-making chamber 12.
  • a guide duct that guides the cooling air heat-exchanged with the cooler 50 to the ice-making chamber 12 may be provided.
  • the ice making unit 40 may produce a single type of ice or at least two different types of ice.
  • the ice making unit 40 produces at least two different types of ice.
  • the ice making unit 40 may include a first tray unit 410 for forming a first type of first ice (I1).
  • the ice making unit 40 may further include a second tray unit 450 for forming a second type of ice (I2) different from the first type.
  • the first ice (I1) and the second ice (I2) may differ in one or more of shape, size, transparency, etc.
  • the first ice (I1) is polygonal ice
  • the second ice (I2) is spherical ice.
  • the storage compartment may include a first storage space 132.
  • the storage compartment may further include a second storage space 134.
  • Ice generated in the first tray unit 410 may be stored in the first storage space 132. Ice generated in the second tray unit 450 may be stored in the second storage space 134.
  • the second storage space 134 may be defined by the ice bin 14. That is, the internal space of the ice bin 14 may serve as the second storage space 134.
  • the ice bin 14 may be fixed or detachably coupled to the inner case 101.
  • the ice bin 14 may also be referred to as a partition member that divides the storage compartment 13 into the first storage space 132 and the second storage space 134.
  • the volume of the first storage space 132 may be larger than the volume of the second storage space 134.
  • the size of the first ice (I1) stored in the first storage space (132) may be smaller than the size of the second ice (I2) stored in the second storage space (134).
  • the front of the ice bin 14 may be arranged to be spaced apart from the rear of the front opening 102 .
  • the bottom surface of the ice bin 14 may be spaced apart from the bottom wall 104 of the storage compartment 13.
  • the first ice (I1) may be located on one side of the ice bin (14).
  • the first ice (I1) may also be located on the other side of the ice bin (14).
  • the first ice I1 stored in the first storage space 132 may surround the ice bin 14.
  • the bottom wall 104 of the storage compartment 13 may form the floor of the second storage space 134.
  • the bottom wall 104 of the storage compartment 13 may be positioned lower than one end 102a of the front opening 102.
  • the bottom surface of the ice bin 14 may be positioned higher than the end 102a of the front opening 102.
  • the ice bin 14 may be located adjacent to one side (left side in the drawing) of the left and right sides of the inner case 101.
  • the second tray unit 450 may be located adjacent to one side. Accordingly, ice separated from the second tray unit 450 may be stored in the second storage space 134 of the ice bin 14. Ice separated from the first tray unit 410 may be stored in the first storage space 132 outside the second storage space 134.
  • the cabinet 10 may further include the opening cover 16.
  • the opening cover 16 may be rotatably disposed on the inner case 101.
  • the opening cover 16 may cover one side of the front opening 102.
  • the opening cover 16 can be accommodated inside the storage compartment 13 when the door 20 is closed. When the door 20 is opened, the other end of the opening cover 16 may be rotated so that the other end protrudes to the outside of the storage compartment 13.
  • the opening cover 16 may be elastically supported by, for example, an elastic member (not shown). When the door 20 is opened, the opening cover 16 can be rotated by the elastic member.
  • the opening cover 16 may be formed in a convex shape toward the door 20 . Accordingly, although not limited, the first ice may be filled in the first storage space 132 up to the end 16a of the opening cover 16.
  • the cabinet 10 may further include a guide 70 that guides the ice separated from the ice making unit 40 to the storage compartment 13 .
  • the guide 70 may be arranged to be spaced apart from one side of the ice making unit 40 .
  • the guide 70 may guide the first ice I1 separated from the first tray unit 410.
  • the guide 70 may guide the second ice I2 separated from the second tray unit 450.
  • the guide 70 may include a first guide 710.
  • the guide 70 may further include a second guide 730.
  • the first ice I1 separated from the first tray unit 410 may fall onto the first guide 710.
  • the first ice (I1) may be moved to the first storage space (132) by the first guide (710).
  • the second ice I2 separated from the second tray unit 450 may fall onto the second guide 730.
  • the second ice I2 may be moved to the second storage space 134 by the second guide 730.
  • the upper end of the ice bin 14 may be positioned adjacent to the lower end of the second guide 730 so that the second ice I2 is moved to the second storage space 134.
  • the ice making device 1 may further include a partition plate 80 to prevent the first ice and the second ice falling on the guide 70 from mixing.
  • the partition plate 80 extends in the vertical direction and may be coupled to the guide 70 or the ice making unit 40.
  • Figure 5 is a diagram showing a water supply path in the ice making device according to this embodiment
  • Figures 6 and 7 are diagrams showing water being supplied to the ice making unit.
  • the ice making device 1 may include a water supply passage for guiding water supplied from the water supply source 302 to the ice making unit 40.
  • the water supply flow path may include a first flow path 303 connected to the water supply source 302.
  • a water supply valve 304 may be provided in the first flow passage 303. By operating the water supply valve 304, the supply of water from the water supply source 302 to the ice maker 1 can be controlled. The supply flow rate when water is supplied to the ice maker 1 can be controlled by operating the water supply valve 304.
  • the water supply passage may further include a second passage 305 connected to the water supply valve 304.
  • the second flow path 305 may be connected to the filter 306.
  • the filter 306 may be located in the machine room 18, for example.
  • the water supply passage may further include a third passage 308 that guides the water that has passed through the filter 306.
  • the ice making device 1 may further include a water supply mechanism 320.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may be connected to the third flow path 308.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may supply water to the ice making unit 40 during the water supply process.
  • the ice making device 1 may further include a water supply unit 330.
  • the water supply unit 340 may supply water to the ice making unit 40 during the ice making process.
  • the water supply unit 330 may store water supplied from the water supply mechanism 320 and supply it to the ice making unit 40 .
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may be referred to as a first water supply unit.
  • the water supply unit 730 may be referred to as a second water supply unit.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may be located on one side of the ice making unit 40. Water supplied from the water supply mechanism 320 may fall into the ice making unit 40.
  • the water supply unit 330 may be located on the other side of the ice making unit 40.
  • the water supply unit 330 may be spaced apart from the water supply mechanism 320.
  • the water supply unit 330 may store water supplied from the water supply mechanism 320 and supply it to the ice making unit 40 .
  • the dotted line shows the flow of water supplied from the water supply mechanism 320
  • the solid line shows the flow of water supplied from the water supply unit 330.
  • the water supply unit 330 may include a water storage unit 350 in which water is stored.
  • the ice making unit 40 may include one or more passage holes 426 through which water passes. The water supplied from the water supply mechanism 320 and dropped toward the ice-making unit 40 may be stored in the water storage unit 350 after passing through the passage hole 426.
  • the guide 70 may be provided with a plurality of through holes through which water passing through the ice making unit 40 passes.
  • the water supplied from the water supply mechanism 320 falls into the ice-making unit 40, passes through the ice-making unit 40, and is stored in the water storage unit 350. You can.
  • the water storage unit 350 may be provided with a water level detection unit 356 that detects the water level. When the water level of the water storage unit 350 detected by the water level detection unit 356 reaches the reference water level, the water supply valve 304 may be turned off.
  • the process from when the water supply valve 304 is turned on to when the water supply valve 304 is turned off may be referred to as a water supply process.
  • the water supply valve 304 may be turned off when the water level of the water storage unit 350 detected by the water level detection unit 356 reaches the reference water level.
  • the water supply unit 330 may further include water pumps 360 and 362 for pumping water stored in the water storage unit 350.
  • the water pumps 360 and 362 pump the water stored in the water storage unit 350 and supply it to the ice-making unit 40.
  • the water supply unit 330 may alternatively include the water pumps 360 and 362 and a valve for controlling the supply amount of water, or may include the water pumps 360 and 362 and the valve together.
  • the water pumps 360 and 362 may include a first pump 360.
  • the water pumps 360 and 362 may include a second pump 362.
  • the first pump 360 and the second pump 362 may operate independently.
  • the pumping capacities of the first pump 360 and the second pump 362 may be the same or different.
  • the pumping capacity of each of the first pump 360 and the second pump 362 may be variable.
  • the water supply unit 330 may further include first connection pipes 352 and 354 connecting each of the pumps 360 and 362 and the water storage unit 350.
  • the first connection pipes 352 and 354 may be connected to the water storage unit 350 at the same or similar height to the bottom of the water storage unit 350.
  • the water supply unit 330 may further include a first water supply unit 380 for supplying water pumped by the first pump 360 to the first tray unit 410.
  • the water supply unit 330 may further include a second water supply unit 382 for supplying water pumped by the second pump 362 to the second tray unit 450.
  • the first water supply unit 380 may supply water to the first tray unit 410 from one side of the first tray unit 410.
  • the second water supply unit 382 may supply water to the second tray unit 450 from one side of the second tray unit 450.
  • the first water supply unit 380 and the second water supply unit 382 may be located on one side of the guide 70.
  • the water supply unit 330 may further include second connection pipes 370 and 372 connecting each of the pumps 360 and 362 and each of the water supply units 380 and 382.
  • the water supplied from the first water supply unit 380 to the first tray unit 410 can be used to create ice.
  • the water that falls again from the first tray unit 410 may be stored in the water storage unit 350 after passing through the guide 70.
  • the water supplied from the second water supply unit 382 to the second tray unit 450 can be used to create ice.
  • the water that falls again from the second tray unit 450 may be stored in the water storage unit 350 after passing through the guide 70.
  • a drain pipe 360 may be connected to the water storage unit 350.
  • the drain pipe 360 may extend through the drain hole 105 into the machine room 18.
  • the machine room 18 may be provided with a drain tube 362 connected to the drain tube 360.
  • the drain tube 362 can ultimately discharge water to the outside of the ice making device 1.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are perspective views showing the ice making unit and cooler of this embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing the arrangement of the first tray and the second tray
  • FIG. 11 is a control block diagram of the ice making device of this embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the process in which water is supplied from the water supply unit to the ice-making unit during the ice-making process.
  • the cooler 50 may contact the ice making unit 40 .
  • the cooler 50 may be located on one side of the ice making unit 40.
  • the ice making unit 40 may include a first tray unit 410 and a second tray unit 450 as described above.
  • the first tray unit 410 and the second tray unit 450 may be arranged in a horizontal direction. It is also possible for the first tray unit 410 and the second tray unit 450 to be arranged in the vertical direction.
  • the first tray unit 410 and the second tray unit 450 may be installed in the cabinet 10 while being connected to each other. That is, the first tray unit 410 and the second tray unit 450 can be modularized.
  • first tray unit 410 and the second tray unit 450 may be installed in the cabinet 10 in a separated state.
  • the first tray unit 410 and the second tray unit 450 may be positioned close to each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the first tray unit 410 may include a first ice making cell 440.
  • the ice-making cell refers to a space where ice is generated.
  • One ice can be created in one ice-making cell.
  • the first tray unit 410 may include a first tray.
  • the first tray may include a first tray body 420.
  • the first tray may further include a second tray body 430 coupled to the first tray body 420.
  • the first tray may form a plurality of first ice-making cells 440.
  • a plurality of second tray bodies 430 may be coupled to the first tray body 420.
  • the first ice making cell 440 may be defined by one cell or by a plurality of cells.
  • the first ice-making cell 440 may include a first one-side cell 442 and a first other-side cell 441.
  • the first one-side cell may be either a first lower cell or a first upper cell.
  • the first other cell may be another one of the first lower cell and the first upper cell.
  • the first one-side cell may be either a first left cell or a first right cell.
  • the first other cell may be another one of the first left cell and the first right cell.
  • the first other side cell 441 may be formed by the first tray body 420.
  • the first one-side cell 442 may be formed by the second tray body 430.
  • the first tray body 420 may form a plurality of first other side cells 441.
  • Each of the plurality of second tray bodies 430 may form a first one-side cell 442.
  • a plurality of first ice making cells 440 can be formed.
  • the first tray body 420 may include a first opening 423.
  • the first opening 423 communicates with the first other cell 441.
  • the number of first openings 423 is the same as the number of first ice making cells 440.
  • the first one side cell 442 may form one side of the first ice, and the first other side cell 441 may form the other side of the first ice.
  • separation of the second tray body 430 from the first tray body 420 may be restricted.
  • Water supplied from the first water supply unit 380 may pass through the first opening 423 and be supplied to the first ice making cell 440. Accordingly, the first opening 423 may serve as a water supply opening during the ice-making process.
  • a portion of the water supplied to the first ice making cell 440 may fall to the lower part of the first tray unit 410 through the first opening 423. Accordingly, the first opening 423 may serve as a water discharge opening during the ice-making process.
  • Ice generated in the first ice-making cell 440 may be separated from the first tray unit 410 through the first opening 423 during the ice-moving process. Accordingly, the first opening 423 may serve as an ice discharge opening during the moving process.
  • Each of the first one-side cell 442 and the first other side cell 441 may be formed, for example, in a hexahedral shape.
  • the volume of the first one-side cell 442 and the volume of the first other cell 441 may be the same or different.
  • the horizontal perimeter (or horizontal cross-sectional area) of the first other side cell 441 so that the ice can be discharged through the first opening 423. may be larger than the horizontal perimeter (or horizontal cross-sectional area) of the first one-side cell 442.
  • the second tray body 430 and the first tray body 420 are maintained in a coupled state, so that the shape of the first ice-making cell 440 can be maintained. .
  • the cooler 50 may be in contact with the second tray body 430 so that ice is first created in the first one-side cell 442.
  • the first tray body 420 may include passage holes 421 and 425 through which water passes.
  • the second tray unit 450 may further include a second tray forming a second ice-making cell 451.
  • the second tray may be defined by one tray or by multiple trays.
  • the second tray may include one side tray 460 and the other side tray 470.
  • the one side tray may be an upper tray, a left tray, or a first tray portion.
  • the other tray 470 may be a lower tray, a right tray, or a second tray. It is also possible that the terms for one tray 460 and the other tray 470 are opposite to each other.
  • the second ice making cell 451 may be defined by one cell or by a plurality of cells.
  • the second ice-making cell 451 may include a second one-side cell 462 and a second other-side cell 472.
  • the one side tray 460 may form the second one side cell 462.
  • the other side tray 470 may form the second other side cell 472.
  • Each of the second one-side cell 462 and the second other side cell 272 may be formed in a hemispherical shape, for example.
  • the second tray may form a plurality of second ice-making cells 451.
  • the one side tray 460 can form a plurality of second one side cells 462.
  • the other side tray 470 may form a plurality of second side cells 472.
  • a portion of the first ice making cell 440 may be located at the same height as the second ice making cell 451.
  • at least a portion of the first ice making cell 440 may be arranged to overlap the second ice making cell 451 in the horizontal direction.
  • the second ice making cell 451 may be disposed between the rotation center C1 of the other tray 470 and the first ice making cell 440.
  • the height of one end of the first ice making cell 440 and one end of the second ice making cell 451 may be different.
  • one end of the first ice making cell 440 may be positioned lower than one end of the second ice making cell 451.
  • the height of the other end of the first ice making cell 440 and the other end of the second ice making cell 451 may be different.
  • the other end of the first ice making cell 440 may be positioned higher than the other end of the second ice making cell 451.
  • the contact surface of the one tray 460 and the other tray 470 may have a different height from the joining portion of the first tray body 420 and the second tray body 430.
  • the contact surface of the one tray 460 and the other tray 470 may be positioned higher than the joint portion of the first tray body 420 and the second tray body 430.
  • the height of the first ice making cell 440 and the height of the second ice making cell 451 may be different.
  • the height of the first ice making cell 440 may be smaller than the height of the second ice making cell 451.
  • the maximum horizontal perimeter of the first ice making cell 440 may be different from the maximum horizontal perimeter of the second ice making cell 451.
  • the maximum horizontal perimeter of the first ice making cell 440 may be smaller than the maximum horizontal perimeter of the second ice making cell 451.
  • the number of first ice making cells 440 may be different from the number of second ice making cells 451.
  • the number of first ice making cells 440 may be greater than the number of second ice making cells 451.
  • the volume of the first ice making cell 440 may be different from the volume of the second ice making cell 451.
  • the volume of the first ice making cell 440 may be smaller than the volume of the second ice making cell 451.
  • the sum of the volumes of the plurality of first ice-making chambers 440 may be different from the sum of the volumes of the plurality of second ice-making cells 451.
  • the sum of the volumes of the plurality of first ice-making chambers 440 may be greater than the sum of the volumes of the plurality of second ice-making cells 451.
  • the other tray 470 may include a second opening 473.
  • the water supply process and the ice making process may be performed while the one tray 460 and the other tray 470 are in contact to form the second ice making cell 451.
  • Water supplied from the second water supply unit 382 may pass through the second opening 473 and be supplied to the second ice making cell 451. Accordingly, the second opening 473 may serve as a water supply opening during the ice-making process.
  • the second opening 473 may serve as a water discharge opening during the ice-making process.
  • the other tray 470 may be moved relative to the one tray 460.
  • the first opening 423 and the second opening 473 may be located at different heights.
  • the first opening 423 may be located higher than the second opening 473.
  • the second tray unit 450 may further include a case 452 supporting the one side tray 460.
  • a portion of the one side tray 460 may penetrate the case 452 from one side. Another part of the one side tray 460 may be seated in the case 452 .
  • a driving unit 690 for moving the other tray 470 may be installed in the case 452.
  • the case 452 may include a peripheral portion 453.
  • the peripheral portion 453 may be provided with a seating end 454.
  • the seating end 454 may be seated on the first tray unit 410.
  • the seating end 454 may be seated on the first tray body 420.
  • the case 452 may be formed with a passage hole 456 for water to pass through.
  • the second tray unit 450 may further include a supporter 480 that supports the other tray 470.
  • the supporter 480 and the other tray 470 may be moved together.
  • the supporter 480 may be movably connected to the one side tray 460.
  • the supporter 480 may include a supporter opening 482a through which water passes.
  • the supporter opening 482a may be aligned with the second opening 473.
  • the diameter of the supporter opening 482a may be larger than the diameter of the second opening 473.
  • the second tray unit 450 may further include a pusher 490 for separating ice from the other tray 470 during the moving process.
  • the pusher 490 may be installed in the case 452, for example.
  • the pusher 490 may include a pushing bar 492.
  • the pushing bar 492 can press the other tray 470 by penetrating the supporter opening 482a of the supporter 480. there is.
  • the other tray 470 is pressed by the pushing bar 492
  • the shape of the other tray 470 is deformed and the second ice may be separated from the other tray 470.
  • the other tray 470 may be formed of a non-metallic material. In terms of ease of deformation, the other tray 470 may be formed of a flexible material.
  • the cooler 50 may include a first refrigerant pipe 510 that is in contact with the first tray unit 410 or located adjacent to the first tray unit 410.
  • the cooler 50 may further include a second refrigerant pipe 520 located adjacent to or in contact with the second tray unit 450.
  • the first refrigerant pipe 510 and the second refrigerant pipe 520 may be connected in series or in parallel.
  • an example in which the first refrigerant pipe 510 and the second refrigerant pipe 520 are connected in series will be described.
  • the first refrigerant pipe 510 may include the first inlet pipe 511.
  • the first inlet pipe 511 may be located on one side of the first tray body 420.
  • the first inlet pipe 511 may extend at a position adjacent to the driving unit 690.
  • the first inlet pipe 511 may extend from one side of the driving unit 690. That is, the first inlet pipe 511 may extend in the space between the driving unit 690 and the rear wall 101a of the inner case 101.
  • the first refrigerant pipe 510 may further include a first bent pipe 512 extending from the first inlet pipe 511 to one side.
  • the first coolant pipe 510 may further include a first cooling pipe 513 extending from the first bent pipe 512.
  • the first cooling pipe 513 may be in contact with one surface of the second tray body 430. Accordingly, the second tray body 430 can be cooled by the refrigerant flowing through the first cooling pipe 513.
  • the first cooling pipe 513 may include a plurality of straight portions 513a.
  • the first cooling pipe 513 may include a curved connecting portion 513b connecting ends of two adjacent straight portions 513a.
  • the first inlet pipe 511 may be located adjacent to the boundary between the first tray unit 410 and the second tray unit 450.
  • the first cooling pipe 513 may extend from the boundary portion in a direction away from the second tray unit 450.
  • One straight portion may contact one surface of the plurality of second tray bodies 430.
  • the plurality of straight portions 513a may be arranged at substantially the same height.
  • the first coolant pipe 510 may further include a first connection pipe 514 extending from an end of the first cooling pipe 513.
  • the first connection pipe 514 may extend to be lower in height than the first cooling pipe 513.
  • the first refrigerant pipe 510 may further include a second cooling pipe 515 connected to the first connection pipe 514.
  • the second cooling pipe 515 may be located lower than the first cooling pipe 513.
  • the second cooling pipe 515 may contact the side of the second tray body 430.
  • the second cooling pipe 515 may include a plurality of straight portions 515a and 515b.
  • the second cooling pipe 515 may further include a curved connecting portion 515c connecting two adjacent straight portions 515a and 515b.
  • the plurality of second tray bodies 430 may be arranged in a plurality of columns and rows.
  • some straight parts 515a may contact one side of the second tray body 430 in one row.
  • some other straight parts 515b may contact the second tray bodies 430 of two adjacent rows, respectively.
  • some of the straight portions 515a may contact the first side of the second tray body in the first row.
  • the other straight portions 515b may contact the second side of the second tray body in the first row and the first side of the second tray body in the second row.
  • the first refrigerant pipe 510 may further include a first discharge pipe 516.
  • the first discharge pipe 516 may extend from the end of the second cooling pipe 515.
  • the first discharge pipe 516 may extend toward the second tray unit 450.
  • the height of the first discharge pipe 516 may be variable in the direction in which it extends.
  • the second refrigerant pipe 520 may receive refrigerant from the first discharge pipe 516.
  • the second refrigerant pipe 520 may be a pipe formed integrally with the first discharge pipe 516 or may be a pipe combined with the second discharge pipe 516.
  • the second refrigerant pipe 520 may include a second inlet pipe 522 connected to the first discharge pipe 516.
  • the second inlet pipe 522 may be located on the opposite side of the driving unit 690 in the second tray unit 450.
  • the second refrigerant pipe 520 may further include a third cooling pipe 523.
  • the third cooling pipe 523 may extend from the second inlet pipe 522.
  • a portion of the second refrigerant pipe 520 may be positioned higher than one end of the second ice-making cell 451.
  • the third cooling pipe 523 may contact the one side tray 460. Accordingly, the one side tray 460 can be cooled by the refrigerant flowing through the third cooling pipe 523. For example, the third cooling pipe 523 may contact one surface of the one side tray 460.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may be positioned higher than the third cooling pipe 523.
  • the third cooling pipe 523 may include a plurality of straight portions 523a.
  • the third cooling pipe 523 may further include a curved connecting portion 523b connecting two adjacent straight portions 523a.
  • One or more of the plurality of straight portions 523a may extend in a direction parallel to the arrangement direction of the plurality of second ice making cells 451.
  • the plurality of straight portions 523a may overlap the second ice making cell 451 in the first direction.
  • Some of the plurality of straight portions 523a may overlap the second opening 473 in the first direction.
  • the first direction may be an arrangement direction of one side cell and the other side cell forming the second ice making cell 451.
  • the third cooling pipe 523 may be located higher than the first cooling pipe 513.
  • the third cooling pipe 523 may be located higher than the second cooling pipe 515.
  • the second coolant pipe 520 may further include a second bent pipe 524 extending from the end of the third cooling pipe 523. A portion of the second bent pipe 524 may extend from the end of the third cooling pipe 523 along one side of the driving unit 690.
  • Another part of the second bent pipe 524 may extend in the other direction.
  • the second refrigerant pipe 520 may further include a second discharge pipe 525 connected to the second bent pipe 524. At least a portion of the second discharge pipe 525 may extend parallel to the first inlet pipe 511.
  • the second discharge pipe 525 may be located on one side of the driving unit 690. That is, the second discharge pipe 525 may extend in the space between the driving unit 690 and the rear wall 101a of the inner case 101.
  • At least a portion of the second discharge pipe 525 may be arranged in the direction (first direction) in which the first inlet pipe 511, the second one side cell, and the second other side cell are arranged.
  • At least a portion of the second discharge pipe 525 may overlap the first inlet pipe 511 in the first direction. At least a portion of the second discharge pipe 525 may be located on one side of the first inlet pipe 511.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may include a first supply unit 321 for supplying water to the first tray unit 410.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may include a second supply unit 340 for supplying water to the second tray unit 450.
  • the second supply unit 340 may receive water from the first supply unit 321.
  • the second supply part 340 may extend from a point of the first supply part 321.
  • the first supply part 321 may be located on one side of the first refrigerant pipe 510, and the second supply part 340 may be located on one side of the second refrigerant pipe 520.
  • the second supply part 340 may extend in a direction that intersects the extension direction of the plurality of straight parts 523a in the third cooling pipe 523.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may supply water to the ice making unit 40 during the water supply process.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may supply water to the ice-making unit 40 during the moving process.
  • the ice making unit 40 When ice making is completed in the ice making unit 40, the ice making unit 40 may be maintained at a temperature below zero.
  • the water supply mechanism 320 may supply water supplied from an external water supply source 302 to the ice making unit 40 . Since the water supplied from the external water supply source 302 is at room temperature or at a temperature similar to room temperature, water is supplied from the water supply device 320 to the ice making unit 40 during the ice-making process in order to increase the temperature of the ice making unit 40. can be supplied.
  • the ice making device 1 may further include a controller 190.
  • the controller 190 may control the water supply valve 304 during the water supply process.
  • the controller 190 may control the output of one or more of the compressor 183 and the condenser fan 185 (or fan driver) during the ice making process.
  • the controller 190 may control the first pump 360 and/or the second pump 362 during the ice making process.
  • the controller 190 can independently control the first pump 360 and the second pump 362.
  • the controller 190 can control the moving unit during the moving process.
  • the moving unit may include one or more of the water supply mechanism 320 and the refrigerant pipes 510 and 520.
  • the controller 190 may control water discharge from the water supply mechanism 320 by controlling the water supply valve 304 during the moving process.
  • the controller 190 may control the switching valve to allow high-temperature refrigerant to flow into the refrigerant pipes 510 and 520 during the moving process.
  • the ice making device 1 may further include a first temperature sensor 191 for detecting the temperature of the first ice making cell 440 or the temperature around the first ice making cell 440.
  • the ice making device 1 may further include a second temperature sensor 192 for detecting the temperature of the second ice making cell 451 or the temperature around the second ice making cell 451.
  • the controller 190 may determine whether ice making in the first tray unit 410 is complete based on the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor 191.
  • the controller 190 may determine whether ice making in the second tray unit 450 is complete based on the temperature detected by the second temperature sensor 192.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart for explaining a control method of an ice making device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a graph showing a change in output of a pump according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the process for generating ice may include a water supply process (S1).
  • the process for generating ice may further include an ice-making process (S2 to S9).
  • the process for generating ice may further include a moving process (S10).
  • the water supply valve 304 When the water supply process starts (S1), the water supply valve 304 is turned on and water supplied from the external water supply source 302 flows along the water supply passage. The water flowing along the water supply passage is supplied to the ice-making unit 40 through the water supply mechanism 320.
  • the water supplied to the ice making unit 40 falls to the lower side of the ice making unit 40 and is stored in the water storage unit 350.
  • the water supply valve 304 is turned off and the water supply process is completed.
  • the cooling unit operates and low-temperature refrigerant may flow into the cooler 50.
  • the compressor 183 may be turned on (S2).
  • the condenser fan 185 can also be turned on.
  • the compressor 183 and the condenser fan 185 may be turned on before the ice making process and remain turned on during the ice making process.
  • water may be supplied to the ice-making unit 40 by the water supply unit 330.
  • the controller 190 can turn on the pumps 360 and 362 simultaneously or sequentially.
  • the pumps 360 and 362 may operate with a first output (V1) at the initial stage of operation.
  • the pumping pressure or pumping amount of the pumps 360 and 362 may vary.
  • first output of the first pump 360 and the first output of the second pump 362 may be the same or different, and hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, they are collectively referred to as the outputs of the pumps 360 and 362. Do this.
  • water may be supplied to the first tray unit 410 through the first water supply unit 380.
  • the first water supply unit 380 may include a first water supply nozzle 381 (or first nozzle unit).
  • the second water supply unit 382 may include a second water supply nozzle 383 (or a second nozzle unit).
  • the number of first water nozzles 381 may be the same as or less than the number of first ice making cells 440.
  • the number of second water nozzles 383 may be the same as the number of second ice making cells 451. Accordingly, one second water nozzle 383 can supply water in correspondence with one second ice making cell 451.
  • the first water nozzle 381 may be located on one side of the first tray unit 410. Water sprayed from the first water nozzle 381 is supplied to the first ice making cell 440 of the first tray unit 410.
  • Water sprayed from the first water nozzle 381 is supplied to the first ice making cell 440 through the first opening 423 of the first tray body 420.
  • the water supplied to the first ice-making cell 440 flows toward one surface of the second tray body 430.
  • Some of the water in the first ice-making cell 440 may be frozen by the first refrigerant pipe 510.
  • the unfrozen water falls downward again through the first opening 423.
  • the water that falls downward through the first opening 423 is stored in the water storage unit 350 again.
  • ice is generated on one side of the first ice-making cell 440 and grows on the other side.
  • air bubbles in the water are formed. may be released from the water.
  • water may be supplied to the second tray unit 450 through the second water supply unit 382.
  • the second water nozzle 383 may be located on one side of the second tray unit 450. Water sprayed from the second water nozzle 383 is supplied to the second ice making cell 451 of the second tray unit 450.
  • the water sprayed from the second water nozzle 383 enters the second ice-making cell 451 through the supporter opening 482a of the supporter 480 and the second opening 473 of the other tray 470. can be supplied.
  • the water supplied to the second ice making cell 451 flows toward one inner side of the one side tray 460. Some of the water in the second ice making cell 451 may be frozen by the second refrigerant pipe 520. The unfrozen water falls downward again through the second opening 473. The water that falls downward through the second opening 473 is stored in the water storage unit 350 again.
  • the distance between the water supply nozzle and the ice generated in each tray unit decreases.
  • the output of the pumps 360 and 362 is constant, the distance between the ice and the water supply nozzle decreases as the ice grows, so the pressure on the ice may increase. If the pressure on the ice increases, there may be a problem in which ice making is completed with a concave groove formed on one side of the ice due to the water sprayed toward the ice. In addition, there is a disadvantage that the ice-making time is delayed when the pressure on the ice increases.
  • the output of the pumps 360 and 362 can be varied so that the pressure applied to the ice is reduced.
  • the output of the pumps 360 and 362 can be reduced stepwise or continuously.
  • the controller 190 may determine whether the pumps 360 and 362 are turned on and the first reference time has elapsed (S4).
  • step S4 if it is determined that the pumps 360 and 362 are turned on and the first reference time (t1) has elapsed, the controller 190 outputs the second output (V2). ) can control the pumps (360, 362) to operate (S5).
  • the second output (V2) is smaller than the first output (V1).
  • the water pressure applied to the ice may be reduced compared to when the pumps 360 and 362 operate at the first output (V2), thereby delaying the ice making time. It can be prevented from happening.
  • the controller 190 may determine whether the output of the pumps 360 and 362 has changed to the second output (V2) and the second reference time (t2) has elapsed (S6).
  • step S6 if it is determined that the time for which the pumps 360 and 362 were operated with the second output (V2) has elapsed the second reference time (t2), the controller 190 operates the pump (360) , 362) can be controlled to operate as the third output (V3) (S7).
  • the third output (V3) is smaller than the second output (V2).
  • the difference between the first output (V1) and the second output (V2) may be the same as or different from the difference between the second output (V2) and the third output (V3).
  • the controller 190 may determine whether ice making is completed in the tray unit.
  • the controller 190 may determine whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is lower than the reference temperature (T1) (S8).
  • step S8 if the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is determined to be lower than the reference temperature (T1), the controller 190 may turn off the pumps 360 and 362 (S9). . That is, if the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is determined to be lower than the reference temperature T1, the controller 190 may determine that ice making is complete.
  • the controller 190 may determine that ice making is complete when it is determined that the time for which the pumps 360 and 362 were operated at the third output (V3) has elapsed the third reference time. .
  • the controller 190 can perform the ice-making process (S10).
  • the flow direction of the refrigerant is switched by the switching valve so that the high-temperature refrigerant compressed in the compressor 183 can flow to the cooler 50.
  • the high-temperature refrigerant flowing into the cooler 50 may exchange heat with the ice-making unit 40.
  • heat may be transferred to the ice-making unit 40.
  • the first ice I1 may be separated from the first tray unit 410 by the heat transferred to the ice making unit 40.
  • the first ice (I1) may fall onto the guide (70).
  • the first ice I1 that fell to the guide 70 may be stored in the first storage space 132.
  • the second ice I2 may be separated from at least the surface of the one tray 460 by the heat transferred to the ice making unit 40.
  • the flow of high-temperature refrigerant to the cooler 50 may be blocked.
  • the driving unit 690 may operate to separate the second ice I2 from the second tray unit 450.
  • the other tray 470 can be moved in the forward direction (clockwise with respect to FIG. 12).
  • the second ice (I2) When the second ice (I2) is separated from the one tray 460 and the other tray 470 by the high-temperature refrigerant flowing into the cooler 50, the second ice (I2) is The other tray 470 may be moved while being supported on the other tray 470 . In this case, when the other tray 470 moves at an angle of approximately 90 degrees, the second ice I2 may fall from the other tray 470.
  • the second ice (I2) when the second ice (I2) has been separated from the one tray 460 but has not yet been separated from the other tray 470 by the high-temperature refrigerant flowing into the cooler 50, the second ice I2 is separated from the other tray 470.
  • the pusher 490 presses the other tray 470 in the process of moving the ice 470 by the moving angle, the second ice I2 may be separated from the other tray 470 and fall.
  • the second ice I2 When the second ice I2 is separated from the second tray unit 450, the second ice I2 may fall onto the guide 70.
  • the second ice I2 that fell to the guide 70 may be stored in the second storage space 134.
  • the other side tray 470 After the other side tray 470 is moved in the forward direction, the other side tray 470 is moved in the reverse direction (counterclockwise in the drawing) by the driving unit 690 to contact the one side tray 460. You can.
  • the ice-making speed can be increased and the shape of the ice can be maintained in the form of an ice-making cell.
  • the output of the pumps 360 and 362 is varied twice, but this is an example and the number of times the output of the pumps 360 and 362 can be varied is not limited.
  • the output reduction rate (or reduction amount) of the pump 362 when ice is generated in the second one side cell 462 is the second other side cell 472.
  • the output reduction rate (or reduction amount) of the pump 362 when ice is generated may be smaller.
  • the number of times the output of the pump 362 decreases when ice is generated in the second one-side cell 462 is the number of times the output of the pump 362 decreases when ice is generated in the second other-side cell 472. It may be less than the number of times.
  • Figure 15 is a flowchart for explaining a control method of an ice making device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment is the same as the first embodiment in other respects, but differs in determining the timing of output change of the pump. Therefore, hereinafter, only the characteristic parts of this embodiment will be described.
  • the water supply valve 304 is turned on and water supplied from the external water supply source 302 flows along the water supply passage.
  • the water flowing along the water supply passage is supplied to the ice-making unit 40 through the water supply mechanism 320.
  • the water supplied to the ice making unit 40 falls to the lower side of the ice making unit 40 and is stored in the water storage unit 350.
  • the water supply valve 304 is turned off and the water supply process is completed.
  • the cooling unit operates and low-temperature refrigerant may flow into the cooler 50.
  • the compressor 183 may be turned on (S2).
  • the condenser fan 185 can also be turned on.
  • the compressor 183 and the condenser fan 185 may be turned on before the ice making process and remain turned on during the ice making process.
  • water may be supplied to the ice-making unit 40 by the water supply unit 330.
  • the controller 190 can turn on the pumps 360 and 362 simultaneously or sequentially.
  • the pumps 360 and 362 may operate with a first output (V1) at the initial stage of operation.
  • water may be supplied to the first tray unit 410 through the first water supply unit 380.
  • the first water nozzle 381 may be located on one side of the first tray unit 410. Water sprayed from the first water nozzle 381 is supplied to the first ice making cell 440 of the first tray unit 410.
  • water may be supplied to the second tray unit 450 through the second water supply unit 382.
  • the controller 190 may determine whether the pumps 360 and 362 are turned on and the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is lower than the first set temperature (a) (S11). .
  • step S11 when the pumps 360 and 362 are operated with the first output, if the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is determined to be lower than the first set temperature, the controller 190 Can control the pumps 360 and 362 so that the pumps 360 and 362 operate at the second output (S5).
  • the second output is smaller than the first output.
  • the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 may decrease.
  • the output variable timing of the pumps 360 and 362 may be determined based on the change in temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192.
  • the pressure applied to the ice can be reduced compared to when the pumps 360 and 362 operate at the first output, thereby preventing the ice making time from being delayed. .
  • the controller 190 determines whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is lower than the second set temperature (b) while the pumps 360 and 362 are operating with the second output. (S12).
  • the second set temperature (b) is lower than the first set temperature (a).
  • step S12 if the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is determined to be lower than the second set temperature (b), the controller 190 causes the pumps 360 and 362 to output the third output.
  • the pumps 360 and 362 can be controlled to operate (S7).
  • the third output is smaller than the second output.
  • the controller 190 may determine whether ice making is completed in the tray unit.
  • the controller 190 may determine whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is lower than the third set temperature c (S8).
  • step S13 if the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is determined to be lower than the third set temperature (c), the controller 190 may turn off the pumps 360 and 362 ( S9). That is, if the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 191 and 192 is determined to be lower than the third set temperature c, the controller 190 may determine that ice making is complete.
  • the controller 190 can perform the ice-making process (S10).
  • the temperature of the cooler 50 rather than the tray temperature as the temperature for determining the output variable timing of the pumps 360 and 362.
  • the distance between the ice produced in the tray units 410 and 450 and the water supply units 380 and 382 is set to a predetermined distance. It can be maintained within the range.
  • the distance between the ice and the water supply can be controlled to be maintained within a predetermined range.
  • the water supply unit 380, 382 is moved away from the tray unit 410, 450 over time or based on a temperature change detected by the temperature sensor 191, 192, or the tray unit (410, 450) can be moved away from the water supply units (380, 382). At this time, movement of the water supply units 380 and 382 or the tray units 410 and 450 may be performed in stages.
  • the predetermined range is greater than the distance between the water supply units 380, 382 and the other ends of the ice-making cells 440, 451, and is greater than the distance between the water supply units 380, 382 and one end of the ice-making cells 440, 451. It may be equal to or smaller than the distance of .
  • the distance between the water supply units (380, 382) and one end of the ice-making cells (440, 451) is a virtual distance extending vertically from the water supply units (380, 382) to one end of the ice-making cells (440, 451). It can be defined as a line.
  • the distance between the water supply units (380, 382) and the other ends of the ice-making cells (440, 451) is an imaginary line extending vertically from the water supply units (380, 382) to the other ends of the ice-making cells (440, 451). It can be defined as:
  • the controller 190 controls the water supply units 380, 382 and the ice when the distance between the water supply units 380, 382 and the ice generated in the ice making cells 440, 451 becomes closer during the ice making process. At least one of the ice making cells 440 and 451 can be controlled to move.
  • the controller 190 controls the distance between the water supply units 380, 382 and the other ends of the ice-making cells 440, 451 and the distance between the water supply units 380, 382 and one end of the ice-making cells 440, 451. At least one of the water supply units 380 and 382 and the ice making cells 440 and 451 may be controlled to move so that at least one of the distances increases.
  • the controller 190 may control at least one of the water supply units 380 and 382 and the ice making cells 440 and 451 to move as time passes during the ice making process.
  • the controller 190 determines at least one of the distance between the water supply units 380 and 382 and the other end of the ice-making cell 440 and 451 and the distance between the water supply unit 380 and 382 and one end of the ice-making cell.
  • At least one of the water supply units 380 and 382 and the ice making cells 440 and 451 may be controlled to move away from each other.
  • the controller 190 may control at least one of the water supply units 380 and 382 and the ice making cells 440 and 451 to move as the temperature of the tray decreases during the ice making process.
  • the controller 190 controls the distance between the water supply units 380, 382 and the other ends of the ice-making cells 440, 451 and the distance between the water supply units 380, 382 and one end of the ice-making cells 440, 451.
  • At least one of the water supply units 380 and 382 and the ice making cells 440 and 451 may be controlled to move so that at least one of the distances increases.
  • the refrigerator may include some or all of the components of the ice making device 1.
  • the ice making unit 40 of the ice making device 1 can be applied to the refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator may include a cabinet having a storage compartment, and a door that opens and closes the storage compartment.
  • the ice-making room may be provided in the cabinet or door.
  • the ice making unit 40 may be provided in the ice making room with the same structure or a similar form as the ice making unit 40 of this embodiment.
  • the cooling unit in the ice making device 1 may be replaced with a cooling unit or a refrigerant cycle that cools the storage compartment of the refrigerator in the refrigerator.
  • the guide 70, water supply mechanism 320, and water supply unit 330 provided in the ice making device 1 may be the same or applied to the refrigerator, or may be modified in shape, size, or location to suit the characteristics of the refrigerator. possible.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

Une machine à glaçons selon le présent mode de réalisation peut comprendre un plateau qui est disposé dans une chambre de fabrication de glaçons et qui comprend des cellules de fabrication de glaçons pour fabriquer des glaçons. La machine à glaçons peut en outre comprendre : une unité d'alimentation en eau pour alimenter en eau les cellules de fabrication de glaçons pendant la fabrication de glaçons; et un dispositif de commande pour commander l'unité d'alimentation en eau.
PCT/KR2023/002693 2022-03-08 2023-02-27 Machine à glaçons et réfrigérateur WO2023171961A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2022-0029360 2022-03-08
KR1020220029360A KR20230132165A (ko) 2022-03-08 2022-03-08 제빙 장치 및 냉장고

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WO2023171961A1 true WO2023171961A1 (fr) 2023-09-14

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KR (1) KR20230132165A (fr)
WO (1) WO2023171961A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0182130B1 (ko) * 1995-10-31 1999-05-01 삼성전자주식회사 냉장고용 자동제빙기의 급수장치 및 급수제어방법
KR19990046449A (ko) * 1999-03-13 1999-07-05 김정배 고형얼음성형기
JP2008095997A (ja) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Daiwa Industries Ltd 製氷機
KR20180095238A (ko) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-27 에스케이매직 주식회사 제빙기
KR20210030018A (ko) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-17 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0182130B1 (ko) * 1995-10-31 1999-05-01 삼성전자주식회사 냉장고용 자동제빙기의 급수장치 및 급수제어방법
KR19990046449A (ko) * 1999-03-13 1999-07-05 김정배 고형얼음성형기
JP2008095997A (ja) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Daiwa Industries Ltd 製氷機
KR20180095238A (ko) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-27 에스케이매직 주식회사 제빙기
KR20210030018A (ko) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-17 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고

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