WO2023165446A1 - Circuit board assembly and electronic device - Google Patents
Circuit board assembly and electronic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023165446A1 WO2023165446A1 PCT/CN2023/078454 CN2023078454W WO2023165446A1 WO 2023165446 A1 WO2023165446 A1 WO 2023165446A1 CN 2023078454 W CN2023078454 W CN 2023078454W WO 2023165446 A1 WO2023165446 A1 WO 2023165446A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- circuit board
- pad
- circuit
- pads
- circuit boards
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/14—Structural association of two or more printed circuits
- H05K1/144—Stacked arrangements of planar printed circuit boards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4611—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
Definitions
- the application belongs to the technical field of semiconductors, and in particular relates to a circuit board assembly and electronic equipment.
- the circuit boards in the electronic device can be stacked to arrange more electronic components in the space along the thickness direction of the electronic device.
- the size of the upper circuit board is also increasing, which leads to the risk of cracking and collapse of the upper circuit board. This results in lower strength and reliability of the stacked circuit boards.
- the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a circuit board assembly and an electronic device, which can solve the problem of low strength and reliability of stacked circuit boards.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a circuit board assembly
- the circuit board assembly includes: a first circuit board and at least two second circuit boards; the at least two second circuit boards are arranged on the first circuit board The surface of the same side, and each second circuit board is configured such that the notch faces the groove structure of the first circuit board; wherein, a welding structure is arranged between every two adjacent second circuit boards, and each welding structure includes a signal Weldments and ground weldments.
- an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes: the circuit board assembly according to the first aspect.
- the circuit board assembly includes: a first circuit board and at least two second circuit boards; the at least two second circuit boards are arranged on the same side surface of the first circuit board, and each second circuit board
- the board is configured as a groove-type structure with the notch facing the first circuit board; wherein, a soldering structure is provided between every two adjacent second circuit boards, and each soldering structure includes a signal soldering piece and a ground soldering piece.
- the welding structure includes signal soldering parts and ground soldering parts, the signals of at least two second circuit board parts do not need to be transferred through the first circuit board , so that the transmission loss of signals between the at least two second circuit board components can be reduced.
- Fig. 1 is a possible structural schematic diagram of a circuit board assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application
- Figure 2 is a front/front view of a circuit board assembly in one possible implementation
- Fig. 3 is a top view of a circuit board assembly in a possible implementation
- Fig. 4 is a top view of a second circuit board in a possible implementation
- Fig. 5 is a bottom view of another second circuit board in a possible implementation manner
- Fig. 6 is a top view of a circuit board assembly in another possible implementation
- Figure 7 is a front/front view of a circuit board assembly in another possible implementation
- Fig. 8 is a side view of a second circuit board in another possible implementation
- Fig. 9 is a bottom view of a second circuit board in another possible implementation.
- Fig. 10 is a top view of a circuit board assembly in another possible implementation
- Figure 11 is a front/front view of a circuit board assembly in another possible implementation
- Fig. 12 is a bottom view of the connecting plate in another possible implementation
- 30-welding structure 301-signal welding piece; 302-ground welding piece; 303-first pad; 304-second pad; 305-connection board; 3051-board body; 3052-two connected pads ; 3053-signal routing.
- FIG. 1 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of a circuit board assembly 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the circuit board assembly 100 includes: a first circuit board 10 and at least two second circuit boards 20 ;
- the at least two second circuit boards 20 are arranged on the same side surface of the first circuit board 10 , and each second circuit board is configured as a groove structure with the notch facing the first circuit board 10 .
- soldering structure 30 is provided between every two adjacent second circuit boards, and each soldering structure 30 includes a signal soldering part 301 and a ground soldering part 302 .
- each of the above-mentioned at least two second circuit boards and the first circuit board can be stacked, and an accommodating space is enclosed between each second circuit board and the first circuit board,
- the accommodating space can be used for accommodating electronic components.
- the above-mentioned at least two second circuit boards may be used to replace the large-sized upper circuit board according to requirements. Avoid stacked boards that increase the risk of breakage and collapse due to oversizing.
- the soldering structure includes a signal soldering part and a ground soldering part, it is possible to transmit signals between every two adjacent second circuit boards through the signal soldering part without passing through the lower circuit board (that is, the first circuit board) switching, therefore: 1, the transmission loss of the signal between the second circuit boards can be reduced; 2, the signal pin (pin) of the first circuit board can be saved, so that two adjacent second circuit boards can be connected The spacing between them is made closer to save space on the motherboard.
- each soldering structure includes a pad, and the above-mentioned signal soldering parts and ground soldering parts are arranged on the pads.
- the signal soldering parts and the ground soldering parts in the pads may be arranged at intervals, or may be arranged adjacently.
- the distance between each two adjacent second circuit boards may be less than or equal to a preset distance.
- the circuit board (such as the first circuit board and at least two second circuit boards) can be: a printed circuit board PCB (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), an aluminum circuit board, an impedance circuit board, etc.
- PCB printed Circuit Board, PCB
- the circuit board in any possible form can be specifically determined according to actual use requirements, and is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- the second circuit board may be processed by a Cavity (local depression) process to remove part of the base material of the second circuit board, so as to obtain the second circuit board with a recessed structure.
- a Cavity local depression
- each second circuit board includes a connected main body part and an expansion part, and the main body part and the expansion part form a semi-closed groove structure.
- the end of the extension part away from the main part is connected to the first circuit board.
- circuit board assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below through three possible implementation manners.
- one second circuit board 201 is provided with a first sinking portion 2011 on a side close to the other second circuit board 201 ;
- Another second circuit board 201 is provided with an extension part 2021 on a side close to one second circuit board 201 .
- the extension part is located above the first sinking part, and the projections of the extension part and the first sinking part on the first circuit board at least partially overlap;
- a welding structure provided between any two adjacent second circuit boards is specifically provided between the extension part and the first sinking part.
- a part of a second circuit board may be shortened to obtain the first sinking portion.
- a region on the surface of a second circuit board far away from the first circuit board can be processed by a cavity (Cavity) process, and part of the base of the region can be removed. material to get the subsidence part.
- a platform may be provided at one end of one second circuit board close to the other second circuit board to obtain a sinking portion.
- the Cavity process can be used to treat the area close to another second circuit board 201202 on the upper surface (the surface away from the extended part) of the main body part of one second circuit board 201 processed to obtain the subsidence part.
- a part of another second circuit board may be extended to obtain an extension part.
- the main body portion of another second circuit board 202 may be extended toward one second circuit board to obtain an extension portion.
- the first sinking portion and the extending portion are stacked/stacked in the thickness direction (ie, the z direction) of the circuit board assembly.
- the shape of the extension part may be elongated, L-shaped, or any other possible shape.
- the surface of the extension part facing away from the first circuit board is flush with the surface of another second circuit board facing away from the first circuit board.
- the total thickness (that is, the thickness of the soldered structure) of the stacked extension part, the first subsidence part and a soldered structure can be made the same as the thickness of the second circuit board, so that the soldered structure can be prevented from protruding from any adjacent two circuit boards.
- the surface of the second circuit board facing away from the first circuit board can reduce the overall thickness of the circuit board assembly, and further reduce the thickness of the electronic equipment provided with the circuit board assembly.
- the above-mentioned one welding structure includes two connected pads.
- one of the two pads is disposed on the surface of the first sinking part facing the extension part; the other pad of the two pads is disposed on the surface of the extension part facing the first sinking part. That is, the two welding pads are respectively disposed on opposite surfaces of the first sinking portion and the extension portion.
- FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a second circuit board 201.
- one of the above two pads is provided on the top surface of the first sinking portion 2011 (that is, the surface facing the extension portion 2021)
- FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the extension part 2021.
- the bottom surface of the extension part 2021 ie, the surface facing the first sinking part 2011
- both the above-mentioned one pad and the above-mentioned other pad include a ground signal soldering part 301 and a ground soldering part 302 .
- the ground soldering piece in the above-mentioned one pad is connected to the ground soldering piece in the other pad;
- the signal soldering piece in the above-mentioned one pad is connected to the signal soldering piece in the other pad .
- pads can be respectively provided on the first sinking part and the extension part, so as to realize signal transmission between two adjacent second circuit boards through these two pads.
- the reliability and stability of any two adjacent second circuit boards can be increased.
- the soldering structure 30 may include two connected pads, the two The welding pads are respectively arranged on the facing surfaces of any two adjacent second circuit boards.
- connection of any two adjacent second circuit boards is realized by providing welding structures on the opposite (facing) sides of any two adjacent second circuit boards.
- the distance between any two adjacent second circuit boards is equal to the thickness of the one soldering structure (that is, the two connected pads).
- the welding parts in the two connected pads are correspondingly arranged.
- soldering parts in the second possible implementation manner may be in any possible shape such as dots, squares, or strips.
- each soldering piece when the soldering piece is elongated, in order to increase the number of soldering pieces in the two connected pads, each soldering piece may extend along the thickness direction of the second circuit board.
- one of the two pads is set on a first circuit board 201; as shown in Figure 8, the soldering part in the one pad is elongated , and the ground soldering piece 302 in the one pad is spaced apart from the signal soldering point.
- the soldering piece in the one pad protrudes from a second circuit board 201 .
- the welding structure on the opposite sides of any two adjacent second circuit boards, not only can the signal transmission between the two second circuit boards be realized through the welding structure, but also the number of the two second circuit boards can be reduced.
- the assembly distance between the circuit boards saves the space of the first circuit board and increases the strength and reliability of the two second circuit boards.
- the soldering structure 30 may include: a first pad 303, a second pad 304 and connecting plate 305.
- the first pad 303 is set on the first area of the first surface of one second circuit board 201
- the second pad 304 is set on the second area of the second surface of the other second circuit board 201
- the connecting plate 305 covers the first pad 303 and the second pad 304 and is soldered to the first pad 303 and the second pad 304 ;
- both the first surface and the second surface are away from the first circuit board 10 , and the first area and the second area are opposite to each other. That is, the first area is an area on the first surface close to another second circuit board 201 , and the second area is an area on the second surface close to one second circuit board 201 , that is, the first area and the second area are adjacent.
- the opposite sides of one second circuit board and the other second circuit board can be closely attached, so that the gap between the two adjacent second circuit boards can be The distance between them reaches the minimum, so that the space of the first circuit board can be cleaned to the greatest extent.
- the first region is provided with a second settlement part, and the second region is provided with a third settlement part.
- the first welding pad is specifically arranged on the surface of the second sinking part away from the first circuit board; the second welding pad is specifically arranged on the surface of the third sinking part away from the first circuit board.
- connection board 305 may include: a board body 3051 and two connected pads 3052 .
- the board body 3051 covers the first pad 303 and the second pad 304; on the third surface.
- one of the two pads (specifically, the pad located in the left dotted line box in FIG. 12 ) is welded to the first pad 303 (specifically, the welding point in the first pad 303 ),
- the other pad of the two pads (specifically, the pad located in the dotted line box on the right side of FIG. 12 ) is welded to the second pad 304 (specifically, the welding point in the first pad 303 ).
- the board body 3051 may be any of the following: single/multi-layer hard board, single/multi-layer flexible board, metal board.
- connection board 305 may further include: signal traces 3053 (including signal wires and ground wires) disposed on the third surface, and wires disposed on the board body 3051 The two pad points are connected through the signal trace 3053 .
- the welding structure can be covered on two adjacent second circuit boards, on the one hand, the loss of signal transmission between the two adjacent second circuit boards can be reduced; On the one hand, the distance between two adjacent second circuit board parts can be made smaller, thereby saving the space of the first circuit board; on the other hand, the welding structure can increase the connection strength of two adjacent second circuit board parts .
- circuit board assembly of the embodiment of the present application at least one of the above three implementation manners may be used for connection between two second circuit boards that are not adjacent to each other.
- each second circuit board of the at least two second circuit boards may be welded to the first circuit board through a welding piece.
- signal transmission may be implemented between each second circuit board and the first circuit board through pad groups.
- the circuit board assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: at least two first electronic components, the at least two first electronic components are arranged on the above-mentioned at least two second circuit boards, and each second One or more first electronic components of the at least two first electronic components are arranged on the circuit board.
- a first electronic component may be disposed on a second circuit board; and the first electronic component may be located in a corresponding capacity of the second circuit board. in the accommodating space, or may be located outside the accommodating space corresponding to the second circuit board.
- the accommodating space corresponding to the second circuit board is: the accommodating space enclosed by the second circuit board and the first circuit board.
- the circuit board assembly may further include at least one second electronic component, and the at least one second electronic component is disposed on the first circuit board.
- the stacked upper circuit board can be divided into at least two second circuit boards, and every two adjacent second circuit board parts are connected by a welding structure, a On the one hand, the size of the upper circuit board can be avoided, thereby improving the strength and reliability of the upper circuit board; on the other hand, since the welding structure includes signal soldering parts and ground soldering parts, the signal of at least two second circuit board parts The transmission loss of signals between the at least two second circuit board components can be reduced without passing through the first circuit board.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, which may include: the circuit board assembly 100 in the above embodiment.
- the above-mentioned electronic device 1000 may further include a device main body 1001 and a structural member 1002 disposed on the device main body, and the structural member 1002 is used to support the circuit board assembly 100 .
- the circuit board assembly 100 can be Fasteners 1003 are disposed on the structural member 1002 to improve the installation stability between the circuit board assembly 100 and the device main body 1001 .
- the above-mentioned fasteners may be screws, bolts and the like.
- the electronic device may be a terminal, or may be other devices except the terminal.
- the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)/virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) ) equipment, robots, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), netbook or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), etc.
- the term “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
- the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
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Abstract
The present application relates to the technical field of semiconductors, and discloses a circuit board assembly and an electronic device. The circuit board assembly comprises: a first circuit board and at least two second circuit boards, the at least two second circuit boards being disposed on the same side surface of the first circuit board, and each second circuit board being configured as a recess structure with a recess opening facing the first circuit board. A welding structure is disposed between every two adjacent second circuit boards, and each welding structure comprises a signal welding member and a ground welding member. A stacked upper-layer circuit board is divided into at least two second circuit boards, and two adjacent second circuit boards are connected by means of the welding structure; on one hand, the size of the upper-layer circuit board can be prevented from being too large, and the strength and reliability of the upper-layer circuit board are improved, and on the other hand, the welding structure comprises the signal welding member and the ground welding member, so that signals of the at least two second circuit boards do not need to be transferred by means of the first circuit board, thereby reducing transmission loss of the signals between the second circuit boards.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请主张在2022年03月01日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202210194620.8的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202210194620.8 filed in China on March 1, 2022, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
本申请属于半导体技术领域,具体涉及一种电路板组件和电子设备。The application belongs to the technical field of semiconductors, and in particular relates to a circuit board assembly and electronic equipment.
相关技术中,可以将电子设备中的电路板堆叠设置,以在电子设备厚度方向上的空间布局更多的电子元件。随着需要堆叠的电子元件的增多,上层电路板尺寸也越来大,从而导致上层电路板有断裂、塌陷的风险。如此导致堆叠设置的电路板的强度和可靠性较低。In the related art, the circuit boards in the electronic device can be stacked to arrange more electronic components in the space along the thickness direction of the electronic device. With the increase of electronic components that need to be stacked, the size of the upper circuit board is also increasing, which leads to the risk of cracking and collapse of the upper circuit board. This results in lower strength and reliability of the stacked circuit boards.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种电路板组件和电子设备,能够解决堆叠设置的电路板的强度和可靠性较低的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a circuit board assembly and an electronic device, which can solve the problem of low strength and reliability of stacked circuit boards.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电路板组件,该电路板组件包括:第一电路板和至少两个第二电路板;该至少两个第二电路板设置在第一电路板的同侧表面,且每个第二电路板被构造为槽口朝向第一电路板凹槽型结构;其中,每相邻的两个第二电路板间设置有焊接结构,每个焊接结构包括信号焊接件和地焊接件。In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a circuit board assembly, the circuit board assembly includes: a first circuit board and at least two second circuit boards; the at least two second circuit boards are arranged on the first circuit board The surface of the same side, and each second circuit board is configured such that the notch faces the groove structure of the first circuit board; wherein, a welding structure is arranged between every two adjacent second circuit boards, and each welding structure includes a signal Weldments and ground weldments.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括:如第一方面的电路板组件。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes: the circuit board assembly according to the first aspect.
在本申请实施例中,电路板组件包括:第一电路板和至少两个第二电路板;该至少两个第二电路板设置在第一电路板的同侧表面,且每个第二电路板被构造为槽口朝向第一电路板凹槽型结构;其中,每相邻的两个第二电路板间设置有焊接结构,每个所述焊接结构包括信号焊接件和地焊接件。通过该方案,由于可以将堆叠设置的上层电路板分割为至少两个第二电路板,且每相邻的两个第二电路板件通过焊接结构连接,因此一方面可以避免上层电路板的尺寸过大,从而可以提高上层电路板的强度和可靠性;另一方面由于焊接结构包括信号焊接件和地焊接件,因此使得至少两个第二电路板件的信号无需通过第一电路板转接,从而可以降低该至少两个第二电路板件间的信号的传输损耗。In the embodiment of the present application, the circuit board assembly includes: a first circuit board and at least two second circuit boards; the at least two second circuit boards are arranged on the same side surface of the first circuit board, and each second circuit board The board is configured as a groove-type structure with the notch facing the first circuit board; wherein, a soldering structure is provided between every two adjacent second circuit boards, and each soldering structure includes a signal soldering piece and a ground soldering piece. Through this scheme, since the stacked upper circuit boards can be divided into at least two second circuit boards, and every two adjacent second circuit boards are connected by a welding structure, on the one hand, the size of the upper circuit board can be avoided. Too large, which can improve the strength and reliability of the upper circuit board; on the other hand, because the welding structure includes signal soldering parts and ground soldering parts, the signals of at least two second circuit board parts do not need to be transferred through the first circuit board , so that the transmission loss of signals between the at least two second circuit board components can be reduced.
图1是本申请实施例提供的电路板组件的一种可能的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a possible structural schematic diagram of a circuit board assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是一种可能的实现方式中的电路板组件的正/主视图;
Figure 2 is a front/front view of a circuit board assembly in one possible implementation;
图3是一种可能的实现方式中的电路板组件的俯视图;Fig. 3 is a top view of a circuit board assembly in a possible implementation;
图4是一种可能的实现方式中的一个第二电路板的俯视图;Fig. 4 is a top view of a second circuit board in a possible implementation;
图5是一种可能的实现方式中的另一个第二电路板的仰视图;Fig. 5 is a bottom view of another second circuit board in a possible implementation manner;
图6是另一种可能的实现方式中的电路板组件的俯视图;Fig. 6 is a top view of a circuit board assembly in another possible implementation;
图7是另一种可能的实现方式中的电路板组件的正/主视图;Figure 7 is a front/front view of a circuit board assembly in another possible implementation;
图8是另一种可能的实现方式中的一个第二电路板的侧视图;Fig. 8 is a side view of a second circuit board in another possible implementation;
图9是另一种可能的实现方式中的一个第二电路板的仰视图;Fig. 9 is a bottom view of a second circuit board in another possible implementation;
图10是又一种可能的实现方式中的电路板组件的俯视图;Fig. 10 is a top view of a circuit board assembly in another possible implementation;
图11是又一种可能的实现方式中的电路板组件的正/主视图;Figure 11 is a front/front view of a circuit board assembly in another possible implementation;
图12是又一种可能的实现方式中的连接板的仰视图;Fig. 12 is a bottom view of the connecting plate in another possible implementation;
其中,图1至12中的附图标记分别为:Wherein, the reference signs among Fig. 1 to 12 are respectively:
100-电路板组件;100-circuit board assembly;
10-第一电路板;10 - the first circuit board;
20-至少两个第二电路板;20 - at least two second circuit boards;
201-一个第二电路板;2011-第一沉降部;201-a second circuit board; 2011-the first subsidence part;
202-另一个第二电路板;2021-延伸部;202 - another second circuit board; 2021 - extension;
30-焊接结构;301-信号焊接件;302-地焊接件;303-第一焊盘;304-第二焊盘;305-连接板;3051-板体;3052-相连通的两个焊盘;3053-信号走线。30-welding structure; 301-signal welding piece; 302-ground welding piece; 303-first pad; 304-second pad; 305-connection board; 3051-board body; 3052-two connected pads ; 3053-signal routing.
1000-电子设备;1000 - electronic equipment;
1001-设备主体;1001-equipment main body;
1002-结构件;1002-structural parts;
1003-紧固件。1003 - Fasteners.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application belong to the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that references to "first," "second," etc. distinguish Objects are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的电路板组件和电子设备进行详细地说明。
The circuit board assembly and the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的电路板组件100的一种可能的结构示意图,如图1所示,该电路板组件100包括:第一电路板10和至少两个第二电路板20;该至少两个第二电路板20设置在第一电路板10的同侧表面,且每个第二电路板被构造为槽口朝向第一电路板10的凹槽型结构。FIG. 1 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of a circuit board assembly 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the circuit board assembly 100 includes: a first circuit board 10 and at least two second circuit boards 20 ; The at least two second circuit boards 20 are arranged on the same side surface of the first circuit board 10 , and each second circuit board is configured as a groove structure with the notch facing the first circuit board 10 .
其中,每相邻的两个第二电路板间设置有焊接结构30,每个焊接结构30包括信号焊接件301和地焊接件302。Wherein, a soldering structure 30 is provided between every two adjacent second circuit boards, and each soldering structure 30 includes a signal soldering part 301 and a ground soldering part 302 .
具体而言,上述至少两个第二电路板中的每个第二电路板和第一电路板可以层叠设置,每个第二电路板和第一电路板之间围合出一个容置空间,该容置空间可以用于容置电子元件。Specifically, each of the above-mentioned at least two second circuit boards and the first circuit board can be stacked, and an accommodating space is enclosed between each second circuit board and the first circuit board, The accommodating space can be used for accommodating electronic components.
本申请实施例中,实际实现中,在确定需求的上层电路板的总尺寸之后,可以根据需求采用上述至少两个第二电路板替换大尺寸的上层电路板。避免堆叠的电路板因尺寸过大而增大断裂和坍塌风险。In the embodiment of the present application, in actual implementation, after the total size of the required upper circuit board is determined, the above-mentioned at least two second circuit boards may be used to replace the large-sized upper circuit board according to requirements. Avoid stacked boards that increase the risk of breakage and collapse due to oversizing.
可以看出,由于每相邻的两个第二电路板还通过一个焊接结构焊接,因此可以进一步提高至少两个第二电路板的强度和可靠性。It can be seen that since every two adjacent second circuit boards are also welded by a welding structure, the strength and reliability of at least two second circuit boards can be further improved.
进一步地,由于焊接结构包括信号焊接件和地焊接件,因此可以使得每相邻的两个第二电路板之间可以通过该信号焊接件进行信号传输,而无需通过下层电路板(即第一电路板)转接,因此:1、可以降低第二电路板间的信号的传输损耗;2、可以节约第一电路板的信号引脚(pin),从而可以将相邻两个第二电路板之间的间距做的更近,以节约主板空间。Further, since the soldering structure includes a signal soldering part and a ground soldering part, it is possible to transmit signals between every two adjacent second circuit boards through the signal soldering part without passing through the lower circuit board (that is, the first circuit board) switching, therefore: 1, the transmission loss of the signal between the second circuit boards can be reduced; 2, the signal pin (pin) of the first circuit board can be saved, so that two adjacent second circuit boards can be connected The spacing between them is made closer to save space on the motherboard.
需要说明的是,每个焊接结构均包括焊盘,上述信号焊接件和地焊接件设置在该焊盘上。It should be noted that each soldering structure includes a pad, and the above-mentioned signal soldering parts and ground soldering parts are arranged on the pads.
可选地,本申请实施例中,焊盘中的信号焊接件和地焊接件可以间隔设置,也可以相邻设置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the signal soldering parts and the ground soldering parts in the pads may be arranged at intervals, or may be arranged adjacently.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述每相邻的两个第二电路板之间的间距可以小于或等于预设距离。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the distance between each two adjacent second circuit boards may be less than or equal to a preset distance.
可选地,本申请实施例中,电路板(例如第一电路板、至少两个第二电路板)可以为:印刷电路板PCB(Printed Circuit Board,PCB)、铝电路板、阻抗电路板等任意可能形式的电路板,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the circuit board (such as the first circuit board and at least two second circuit boards) can be: a printed circuit board PCB (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), an aluminum circuit board, an impedance circuit board, etc. The circuit board in any possible form can be specifically determined according to actual use requirements, and is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选地,本申请实施例中,可以通过Cavity(局部凹陷)工艺处理第二电路板,去除第二电路板的部分基材,以得到具有凹槽型结构的第二电路板。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second circuit board may be processed by a Cavity (local depression) process to remove part of the base material of the second circuit board, so as to obtain the second circuit board with a recessed structure.
可选地,本申请实施例中,每个第二电路板均包括相连接的主体部和拓展部,主体部和拓展部构成一个半封闭凹槽结构。其中,拓展部远离主体部的一端与第一电路板连接。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, each second circuit board includes a connected main body part and an expansion part, and the main body part and the expansion part form a semi-closed groove structure. Wherein, the end of the extension part away from the main part is connected to the first circuit board.
下面通过三种可能的实现方式对本申请实施例提供的电路板组件进行详细说明。The circuit board assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below through three possible implementation manners.
一种可能的实现方式
a possible implementation
结合图1,如图2和图3所示,针对任意相邻的两个第二电路板:一个第二电路板201靠近另一个第二电路板201的一侧设置有第一沉降部2011;另一个第二电路板201靠近一个第二电路板201的一侧设置有延伸部2021。Referring to FIG. 1 , as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , for any two adjacent second circuit boards: one second circuit board 201 is provided with a first sinking portion 2011 on a side close to the other second circuit board 201 ; Another second circuit board 201 is provided with an extension part 2021 on a side close to one second circuit board 201 .
本申请实施例中,上述延伸部位于第一沉降部上方,且该延伸部和第一沉降部在第一电路板上的投影至少部分重合;In the embodiment of the present application, the extension part is located above the first sinking part, and the projections of the extension part and the first sinking part on the first circuit board at least partially overlap;
其中,任意相邻的两个第二电路板间设置的一个焊接结构具体设置在上述延伸部和第一沉降部之间。Wherein, a welding structure provided between any two adjacent second circuit boards is specifically provided between the extension part and the first sinking part.
可选地,本申请实施例中,可以将一个第二电路板的局部做矮,以得到第一沉降部。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, a part of a second circuit board may be shortened to obtain the first sinking portion.
具体的,(1)可以通过腔(Cavity)工艺对一个第二电路板远离第一电路板的表面上的一个区域(该区域靠近另一个第二电路板)进行处理,去除该区域的部分基材,以得到沉降部。或者,(2)可以在一个第二电路板靠近另一个第二电路板的一端设置一个承台,以得到沉降部。Specifically, (1) a region on the surface of a second circuit board far away from the first circuit board (this region is close to another second circuit board) can be processed by a cavity (Cavity) process, and part of the base of the region can be removed. material to get the subsidence part. Alternatively, (2) a platform may be provided at one end of one second circuit board close to the other second circuit board to obtain a sinking portion.
示例性地,如图2和图3所示,可以通过Cavity工艺,对一个第二电路板201的主体部的上表面(为背离拓展部的表面)中靠近另一个第二电路板201202的区域处理,以得到沉降部。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the Cavity process can be used to treat the area close to another second circuit board 201202 on the upper surface (the surface away from the extended part) of the main body part of one second circuit board 201 processed to obtain the subsidence part.
本申请实施例中,可以将另一个第二电路板的局部伸长,以得到延伸部。In the embodiment of the present application, a part of another second circuit board may be extended to obtain an extension part.
例如,如图2所示,可以将另一个第二电路板202的主体部向一个第二电路板延伸,以得到延伸部。For example, as shown in FIG. 2 , the main body portion of another second circuit board 202 may be extended toward one second circuit board to obtain an extension portion.
可以理解,本申请实施例中,第一沉降部和延伸部在电路板组件的厚度方向(即z方向)上堆叠/层叠设置。It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first sinking portion and the extending portion are stacked/stacked in the thickness direction (ie, the z direction) of the circuit board assembly.
如此,通过将任意相邻的两个第二电路板中的一个第二电路板局部做矮,且将任意相邻的两个第二电路板中的另一个第二电路板局部伸长,并通过焊接结构焊接做矮的部分(即第一沉降部)和伸长的部分(延伸部),从而,一方面可以避免上层电路板因尺寸时导致的塌陷、变形;另一相邻两个第二电路板信号传输不需要通过主板(第一电路板),节约主板的走线空间,且减少信号的损耗。3)由于相邻两个第二电路板间不需要通过主板传输信号,因此可以节约第一电路板的信号引脚(pin),从而可以将任意相邻的两个第二电路板间的间距做的更近,以节约第一电路板的空间。In this way, by making one of any two adjacent second circuit boards locally short, and partially elongating the other of any two adjacent second circuit boards, and The short part (i.e. the first subsidence part) and the elongated part (extension part) are welded by the welding structure, so that on the one hand, the collapse and deformation of the upper circuit board can be avoided due to the size; on the other hand, two adjacent second The signal transmission of the circuit board does not need to pass through the main board (the first circuit board), which saves the wiring space of the main board and reduces signal loss. 3) Since there is no need to transmit signals through the main board between two adjacent second circuit boards, the signal pins (pins) of the first circuit board can be saved, so that the distance between any two adjacent second circuit boards can be reduced. Do it closer to save space on the first board.
可选地,本申请实施例中,延伸部的形状可以为长条形,也可以为L形,还可以为其他任意可能的形状。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the shape of the extension part may be elongated, L-shaped, or any other possible shape.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述延伸部背离第一电路板的表面和另一个第二电路板背离第一电路板的表面平齐。如此,可以使得堆叠设置的延伸部、第一沉降部和一个焊接结构的总厚度(即焊接结构的厚度)与第二电路板的厚度相同,因此可以避免焊接结构凸出于任意相邻的两个第二电路板背离第一电路板的表面,从而可以减小电路板组件的整体厚度,进而可以减小设置有该电路板组件的电子设备的厚度。
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the surface of the extension part facing away from the first circuit board is flush with the surface of another second circuit board facing away from the first circuit board. In this way, the total thickness (that is, the thickness of the soldered structure) of the stacked extension part, the first subsidence part and a soldered structure can be made the same as the thickness of the second circuit board, so that the soldered structure can be prevented from protruding from any adjacent two circuit boards. The surface of the second circuit board facing away from the first circuit board can reduce the overall thickness of the circuit board assembly, and further reduce the thickness of the electronic equipment provided with the circuit board assembly.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述一个焊接结构包括相连接的两个焊盘。其中,该两个焊盘中的一个焊盘设置在第一沉降部朝向延伸部的表面上;该两个焊盘中的另一个焊盘设置在延伸部朝向第一沉降部的表面上。即该两个焊盘分别设置在第一沉降部和延伸部相对的表面上。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned one welding structure includes two connected pads. Wherein, one of the two pads is disposed on the surface of the first sinking part facing the extension part; the other pad of the two pads is disposed on the surface of the extension part facing the first sinking part. That is, the two welding pads are respectively disposed on opposite surfaces of the first sinking portion and the extension portion.
示例性地,如图2所示,一个第二电路板201与另一个第二电路板201相邻设置(即任意相邻的两个第二电路板),通过将一个第二电路板201局部做矮,得到第一沉降部2011,且将另一个第二电路板201局部伸长,得到延伸部2021。图4为一个第二电路板201的仰视图,如图4所示,第一沉降部2011的顶面(即朝向延伸部2021的表面)上设置有上述两个焊盘中的一个焊盘,图5为延伸部2021的仰视图,如图5所示,延伸部2021的底面(即朝向第一沉降部2011的表面)设置有与与该一个焊盘相连接的另一个焊盘。如图4和图5所示,上述一个焊盘和上述另一个焊盘中均包括地信号焊接件301和地焊接件302。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 2, a second circuit board 201 is set adjacent to another second circuit board 201 (that is, any adjacent two second circuit boards), by partially Make it shorter to obtain the first sinking part 2011 , and partially extend the other second circuit board 201 to obtain the extension part 2021 . FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a second circuit board 201. As shown in FIG. 4, one of the above two pads is provided on the top surface of the first sinking portion 2011 (that is, the surface facing the extension portion 2021), FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the extension part 2021. As shown in FIG. 5, the bottom surface of the extension part 2021 (ie, the surface facing the first sinking part 2011) is provided with another pad connected to the one pad. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , both the above-mentioned one pad and the above-mentioned other pad include a ground signal soldering part 301 and a ground soldering part 302 .
可以理解,本申请实施例中,上述一个焊盘中的地焊接件与另一个焊盘中的地焊接件连接;上述一个焊盘中的信号焊接件与另一个焊盘中的信号焊接件连接。It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the ground soldering piece in the above-mentioned one pad is connected to the ground soldering piece in the other pad; the signal soldering piece in the above-mentioned one pad is connected to the signal soldering piece in the other pad .
如此,一方面,通过可以分别在第一沉降部和延伸部上设置焊盘,以实现相邻两个第二电路板间通过这两个焊盘进行信号传输。另一方面,可以增加任意相邻的两个第二电路板的可靠性和稳定性。In this way, on the one hand, pads can be respectively provided on the first sinking part and the extension part, so as to realize signal transmission between two adjacent second circuit boards through these two pads. On the other hand, the reliability and stability of any two adjacent second circuit boards can be increased.
另一种可能的实现方式Another possible implementation
结合图1,如图6和图7所示,针对任意相邻的两个第二电路板间设置的一个焊接结构30,该一个焊接结构30可以包括相连接的两个焊盘,该两个焊盘分别设置在任意相邻的两个第二电路板相向的表面上。Referring to FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, for a soldering structure 30 provided between any two adjacent second circuit boards, the soldering structure 30 may include two connected pads, the two The welding pads are respectively arranged on the facing surfaces of any two adjacent second circuit boards.
可以看出,本申请实施例中是通过在任意相邻的两个第二电路板相对(相向)的侧面上设置焊接结构,以实现任意相邻的两个第二电路板的连接的。It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the connection of any two adjacent second circuit boards is realized by providing welding structures on the opposite (facing) sides of any two adjacent second circuit boards.
可以理解,本申请实施例中,任意相邻的两个第二电路板之间的间距等于该一个焊接结构(即相连接的两个焊盘)的厚度。It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the distance between any two adjacent second circuit boards is equal to the thickness of the one soldering structure (that is, the two connected pads).
可以理解,第二种可能的实现方式中相连接的两个焊盘的中的焊接点It can be understood that in the second possible implementation manner, the welding point in the two connected pads
可选地,本申请实施例中,第二种可能的实现方式中相连接的两个焊盘中焊接件的对应设置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, in the second possible implementation manner, the welding parts in the two connected pads are correspondingly arranged.
可选地,本申请实施例中,第二种可能的实现方式中的焊接件(包括信号焊接点和地焊接点)可以为圆点形、方形或长条形等任意可能的形状。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the soldering parts (including signal soldering points and ground soldering points) in the second possible implementation manner may be in any possible shape such as dots, squares, or strips.
可选地,本申请实施例中,当焊接件为长条形时,为了增加相连接的两个焊盘中的焊接件的数量,每个焊接件可以沿第二电路板的厚度方向延伸。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, when the soldering piece is elongated, in order to increase the number of soldering pieces in the two connected pads, each soldering piece may extend along the thickness direction of the second circuit board.
示例性地,如图8和图9所示,两个焊盘中的一个焊盘设置在一个第一电路板201上;如图8所示,该一个焊盘中的焊接件为长条形,且该一个焊盘中的地焊接件302与信号焊接点件间隔设置。
Exemplarily, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, one of the two pads is set on a first circuit board 201; as shown in Figure 8, the soldering part in the one pad is elongated , and the ground soldering piece 302 in the one pad is spaced apart from the signal soldering point.
进一步地,如图9所示,该一个焊盘中的焊接件(具体为图9中的虚线框内的焊接件)凸出于一个第二电路板201。Further, as shown in FIG. 9 , the soldering piece in the one pad (specifically, the soldering piece in the dotted line box in FIG. 9 ) protrudes from a second circuit board 201 .
如此,通过在任意相邻的两个第二电路板的相对的侧面上设置焊接结构,不但可以通过该焊接结构实现这两个第二电路板间的信号传输,而且可以降低这两个第二电路板之间的装配间距,节省第一电路板的空间,且增加这两个第二电路板强度和可靠性。In this way, by arranging the welding structure on the opposite sides of any two adjacent second circuit boards, not only can the signal transmission between the two second circuit boards be realized through the welding structure, but also the number of the two second circuit boards can be reduced. The assembly distance between the circuit boards saves the space of the first circuit board and increases the strength and reliability of the two second circuit boards.
又一种可能的实现方式:Yet another possible implementation:
结合图1,如图10至图12所示,针对任意相邻的两个第二电路板间设置的一个焊接结构30,该一个焊接结构30可以包括:第一焊盘303、第二焊盘304和连接板305。1, as shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 12, for a soldering structure 30 provided between any two adjacent second circuit boards, the soldering structure 30 may include: a first pad 303, a second pad 304 and connecting plate 305.
本申请实施例中,第一焊盘303设置在一个第二电路板201的第一表面的第一区域,第二焊盘304设置在另一个第二电路板201的第二表面的第二区域;连接板305覆盖在第一焊盘303和第二焊盘304上,并与第一焊盘303和第二焊盘304焊接。In the embodiment of the present application, the first pad 303 is set on the first area of the first surface of one second circuit board 201, and the second pad 304 is set on the second area of the second surface of the other second circuit board 201 The connecting plate 305 covers the first pad 303 and the second pad 304 and is soldered to the first pad 303 and the second pad 304 ;
其中,第一表面和第二表面均背离第一电路板10,第一区域和第二区域相向设置。即第一区域在第一表面靠近另一个第二电路板201的区域,第二区域为第二表面靠近一个第二电路板201的区域,也即第一区域和第二区域相邻。Wherein, both the first surface and the second surface are away from the first circuit board 10 , and the first area and the second area are opposite to each other. That is, the first area is an area on the first surface close to another second circuit board 201 , and the second area is an area on the second surface close to one second circuit board 201 , that is, the first area and the second area are adjacent.
本申请实施例中,针对任意相邻的两个第二电路板,一个第二电路板和另一个第二电路板相向的侧面可以紧密贴合,从而可以使得相邻两个第二电路板之间的间距达到最小,如此可以最大程度地洁身第一电路板的空间。In the embodiment of the present application, for any two adjacent second circuit boards, the opposite sides of one second circuit board and the other second circuit board can be closely attached, so that the gap between the two adjacent second circuit boards can be The distance between them reaches the minimum, so that the space of the first circuit board can be cleaned to the greatest extent.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第一区域设置有第二沉降部,上述第二区域设置有第三沉降部。第一焊盘具体设置在第二沉降部背离第一电路板的表面上;第二焊盘具体设置在所述第三沉降部背离第一电路板的表面上。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the first region is provided with a second settlement part, and the second region is provided with a third settlement part. The first welding pad is specifically arranged on the surface of the second sinking part away from the first circuit board; the second welding pad is specifically arranged on the surface of the third sinking part away from the first circuit board.
可以看出,第一表面和第二表面的朝向相同。It can be seen that the orientations of the first surface and the second surface are the same.
对于第二沉降部和第三沉降部的描述,具体可以参见上述一种可能的实现方式中对第一沉降部的相关描述,为了避免重复,此处不再赘述。For the description of the second settling part and the third settling part, for details, refer to the related description of the first settling part in the above-mentioned possible implementation manner, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
如此,由于可以将任意相邻的两个第二电路板与焊接结构的连接处作矮,因此可以降低电路板组件的总厚度(即在Z向的高度)。In this way, since the connection between any two adjacent second circuit boards and the soldering structure can be shortened, the total thickness of the circuit board assembly (ie, the height in the Z direction) can be reduced.
可选地,本申请实施例中,如图11所示,上述连接板305可以包括:板体3051和相连通的两个焊盘3052。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 11 , the connection board 305 may include: a board body 3051 and two connected pads 3052 .
本申请实施例中,板体3051覆盖在第一焊盘303和第二焊盘304上;相连通的两个焊盘3052设置在板体3051朝向第一焊盘303和第二焊盘304的第三表面上。其中,该两个焊盘中的一个焊盘(具体为位于图12中的左侧虚线框中的焊盘)与第一焊盘303(具体为第一焊盘303中的焊接点)焊接,该两个焊盘中的另一个焊盘(具体为位于图12的右侧虚线框中的焊盘)与第二焊盘304(具体为第一焊盘303中的焊接点)焊接。
In the embodiment of the present application, the board body 3051 covers the first pad 303 and the second pad 304; on the third surface. Wherein, one of the two pads (specifically, the pad located in the left dotted line box in FIG. 12 ) is welded to the first pad 303 (specifically, the welding point in the first pad 303 ), The other pad of the two pads (specifically, the pad located in the dotted line box on the right side of FIG. 12 ) is welded to the second pad 304 (specifically, the welding point in the first pad 303 ).
可选地,本申请实施例中,板体3051可以为以下任一项:单/多层硬板、单/多层柔性板、金属板。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the board body 3051 may be any of the following: single/multi-layer hard board, single/multi-layer flexible board, metal board.
可选地,本申请实施例中,如图12所示,上述连接板305还可以包括:设置在第三表面的信号走线3053(包括信号线和地线),设置在板体3051上的两个焊盘点通过信号走线3053连通。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 12 , the connection board 305 may further include: signal traces 3053 (including signal wires and ground wires) disposed on the third surface, and wires disposed on the board body 3051 The two pad points are connected through the signal trace 3053 .
如此,在又一种实现方式中,由于焊接结构可以覆盖在相邻的两个第二电路板上,因此一方面可以减小相邻的两个第二电路板间的信号传输的损耗;另一方面可以使得相邻的两个第二电路板件的间距较小,从而可以节省第一电路板的空间;又一方面,焊接结构可以增加相邻的两个第二电路板件的连接强度。In this way, in yet another implementation, since the welding structure can be covered on two adjacent second circuit boards, on the one hand, the loss of signal transmission between the two adjacent second circuit boards can be reduced; On the one hand, the distance between two adjacent second circuit board parts can be made smaller, thereby saving the space of the first circuit board; on the other hand, the welding structure can increase the connection strength of two adjacent second circuit board parts .
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例的电路板组件中,不同相邻的两个第二电路板间可以采用上述3种实现方式中的至少一种方式进行连接。It should be noted that, in the circuit board assembly of the embodiment of the present application, at least one of the above three implementation manners may be used for connection between two second circuit boards that are not adjacent to each other.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述至少两个第二电路板中的每个第二电路板可以通过焊接件与第一电路板焊接。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, each second circuit board of the at least two second circuit boards may be welded to the first circuit board through a welding piece.
本申请实施例中,每个第二电路板与第一电路板之间可以通过焊盘组实现信号传输。In the embodiment of the present application, signal transmission may be implemented between each second circuit board and the first circuit board through pad groups.
可选地,本申请实施例提供的电路板组件还可以包括:至少两个第一电子元件,该至少两个第一电子元件设置在上述至少两个第二电路板上,且每个第二电路板上设置有该至少两个第一电子元件中的一个或多个第一电子元件。Optionally, the circuit board assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: at least two first electronic components, the at least two first electronic components are arranged on the above-mentioned at least two second circuit boards, and each second One or more first electronic components of the at least two first electronic components are arranged on the circuit board.
可选地,本申请实施例中,对于每个第一电子元件,一个第一电子元件可以设置在一个第二电路板上;并且该一个第一电子元件可以位于该第二电路板对应的容置空间内,或者可以位于该第二电路板对应的容置空间外。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, for each first electronic component, a first electronic component may be disposed on a second circuit board; and the first electronic component may be located in a corresponding capacity of the second circuit board. in the accommodating space, or may be located outside the accommodating space corresponding to the second circuit board.
需要说明的是,第二电路板对应的容置空间为:该第二电路板与第一电路板围合出的容置空间。It should be noted that the accommodating space corresponding to the second circuit board is: the accommodating space enclosed by the second circuit board and the first circuit board.
可选地,本申请实施例中,电路板组件还可以包括至少一个第二电子元件,该至少一个第二电子元件设置在第一电路板上。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the circuit board assembly may further include at least one second electronic component, and the at least one second electronic component is disposed on the first circuit board.
在本申请实施例提供的电路板组件中,由于可以将堆叠设置的上层电路板分割为至少两个第二电路板,且每相邻的两个第二电路板件通过焊接结构连接,因此一方面可以避免上层电路板的尺寸过大,从而可以提高上层电路板的强度和可靠性;另一方面由于焊接结构包括信号焊接件和地焊接件,因此使得至少两个第二电路板件的信号无需通过第一电路板转接,从而可以降低该至少两个第二电路板件间的信号的传输损耗。In the circuit board assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application, since the stacked upper circuit board can be divided into at least two second circuit boards, and every two adjacent second circuit board parts are connected by a welding structure, a On the one hand, the size of the upper circuit board can be avoided, thereby improving the strength and reliability of the upper circuit board; on the other hand, since the welding structure includes signal soldering parts and ground soldering parts, the signal of at least two second circuit board parts The transmission loss of signals between the at least two second circuit board components can be reduced without passing through the first circuit board.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,电子设备可以包括:上述实施例中的电路板组件100。The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, which may include: the circuit board assembly 100 in the above embodiment.
如图1所示,上述电子设备1000还可以包括设备主体1001、设置在设备主体上的结构件1002,该结构件1002用于支撑电路板组件100。该电路板组件100可以通过
紧固件1003设置在结构件1002上,以提高电路板组件100与设备主体1001之间的安装稳定性。As shown in FIG. 1 , the above-mentioned electronic device 1000 may further include a device main body 1001 and a structural member 1002 disposed on the device main body, and the structural member 1002 is used to support the circuit board assembly 100 . The circuit board assembly 100 can be Fasteners 1003 are disposed on the structural member 1002 to improve the installation stability between the circuit board assembly 100 and the device main body 1001 .
进一步可选地,上述紧固件可以为螺钉、螺栓等。Further optionally, the above-mentioned fasteners may be screws, bolts and the like.
可选地,本申请实施例中,电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,还可以为个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may be a terminal, or may be other devices except the terminal. Exemplarily, the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)/virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) ) equipment, robots, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), netbook or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), etc., can also be a personal computer (personal computer, PC), TV TV (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products, which are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, etc.) , optical disc), including several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。
The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of this application.
Claims (11)
- 一种电路板组件,包括:第一电路板和至少两个第二电路板;所述至少两个第二电路板设置在所述第一电路板的同侧表面,且每个第二电路板被构造为槽口朝向所述第一电路板的凹槽型结构;A circuit board assembly, comprising: a first circuit board and at least two second circuit boards; the at least two second circuit boards are arranged on the same side surface of the first circuit board, and each second circuit board a groove-type structure configured with a notch facing the first circuit board;其中,每相邻的两个第二电路板间设置有焊接结构,每个所述焊接结构包括信号焊接件和地焊接件。Wherein, a soldering structure is provided between every two adjacent second circuit boards, and each soldering structure includes a signal soldering part and a ground soldering part.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电路板组件,其中,针对任意相邻的两个第二电路板:一个第二电路板靠近另一个第二电路板的一侧设置有第一沉降部;所述另一个第二电路板靠近所述一个第二电路板的一侧设置有延伸部;The circuit board assembly according to claim 1, wherein, for any two adjacent second circuit boards: a first sinking portion is provided on a side of one second circuit board close to the other second circuit board; An extension is provided on one side of a second circuit board close to the second circuit board;所述延伸部位于所述第一沉降部上方,且所述延伸部和所述第一沉降部在所述第一电路板上的投影至少部分重合;The extension part is located above the first sinking part, and projections of the extension part and the first sinking part on the first circuit board at least partially coincide;其中,所述任意相邻的两个第二电路板间设置的一个所述焊接结构具体设置在所述延伸部和所述第一沉降部之间。Wherein, one of the welding structures disposed between any two adjacent second circuit boards is specifically disposed between the extension portion and the first sinking portion.
- 根据权利要求2所述的电路板组件,其中,所述延伸部背离所述第一电路板的表面和所述另一个第二电路板背离所述第一电路板的表面平齐。The circuit board assembly according to claim 2, wherein a surface of the extending portion facing away from the first circuit board is flush with a surface of the other second circuit board facing away from the first circuit board.
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的电路板组件,其中,所述一个所述焊接结构包括相连接的两个焊盘;The circuit board assembly according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said one said soldering structure comprises two pads connected;其中,所述两个焊盘中的一个焊盘设置在所述第一沉降部朝向所述延伸部的表面上;所述两个焊盘中的另一个焊盘设置在所述延伸部朝向所述第一沉降部的表面上。Wherein, one of the two welding pads is arranged on the surface of the first sinking part facing the extension part; the other of the two welding pads is arranged on the surface of the extension part facing the extension part. on the surface of the first subsidence part.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电路板组件,其中,针对任意相邻的两个第二电路板间设置的一个所述焊接结构,所述一个所述焊接结构包括相连接的两个焊盘,所述两个焊盘分别设置在所述任意相邻的两个第二电路板相向的表面上。The circuit board assembly according to claim 1, wherein, for one of the welding structures arranged between any two adjacent second circuit boards, the one of the welding structures includes two connected pads, so The two pads are respectively arranged on the facing surfaces of any two adjacent second circuit boards.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电路板组件,其中,针对任意相邻的两个第二电路板间设置的一个所述焊接结构,所述一个所述焊接结构包括:第一焊盘、第二焊盘和连接板;The circuit board assembly according to claim 1, wherein, for one of the welding structures arranged between any two adjacent second circuit boards, the one of the welding structures comprises: a first solder pad, a second solder pad, Plates and connection plates;所述第一焊盘设置在一个第二电路板的第一表面的第一区域;所述第二焊盘设置在所述另一个第二电路板的第二表面的第二区域;连接板覆盖在所述第一焊盘和所述第二焊盘上,并与所述第一焊盘和所述第二焊盘焊接;The first welding pad is arranged on the first area of the first surface of a second circuit board; the second welding pad is arranged on the second area of the second surface of the other second circuit board; the connecting board covers on the first pad and the second pad, and soldered to the first pad and the second pad;其中,所述第一表面和所述第二表面均背离所述第一电路板,所述第一区域和所述第二区域相向设置。Wherein, both the first surface and the second surface are away from the first circuit board, and the first area and the second area are disposed opposite to each other.
- 根据权利要求6所述的电路板组件,其中,所述第一区域设置有第二沉降部,所述第二区域设置有第三沉降部;The circuit board assembly according to claim 6, wherein the first region is provided with a second sinking portion, and the second region is provided with a third sinking portion;所述第一焊盘具体设置在所述第二沉降部背离所述第一电路板的表面上;所述第二焊盘具体设置在所述第三沉降部背离所述第一电路板的表面上。The first pad is specifically arranged on the surface of the second sinking part away from the first circuit board; the second pad is specifically arranged on the surface of the third sinking part away from the first circuit board superior.
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的电路板组件,其中,所述连接板包括板体和相连通 的两个焊盘;The circuit board assembly according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the connecting board comprises a board body and a connected The two pads;所述板体覆盖在所述第一焊盘和所述第二焊盘上;The board covers the first pad and the second pad;所述两个焊盘均设置在所述板体朝向所述第一电路板的第三表面上;The two pads are both arranged on the third surface of the board facing the first circuit board;其中,所述两个焊盘中的一个焊盘与所述第一焊盘焊接,所述两个焊盘中的另一个焊盘与所述第二焊盘焊接。Wherein, one of the two pads is soldered to the first pad, and the other pad of the two pads is soldered to the second pad.
- 根据权利要求8所述的电路板组件,其中,所述连接板还包括设置在所述第三表面的信号走线,所述两个焊盘通过所述信号走线连通。The circuit board assembly according to claim 8, wherein the connecting board further comprises signal traces disposed on the third surface, and the two pads are communicated through the signal traces.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电路板组件,其中,所述每相邻的两个第二电路板间的间距小于或等于预设距离。The circuit board assembly according to claim 1, wherein the distance between each two adjacent second circuit boards is less than or equal to a predetermined distance.
- 一种电子设备,包括:如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的电路板组件。 An electronic device, comprising: the circuit board assembly according to any one of claims 1-10.
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CN113645759A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-12 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Circuit board assembly, electronic equipment and processing method of circuit board assembly |
CN114206000A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Circuit board assembly and electronic device |
CN114679841A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-06-28 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Circuit board assembly and electronic equipment |
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