WO2023155219A1 - Automatic webbing processing device - Google Patents

Automatic webbing processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023155219A1
WO2023155219A1 PCT/CN2022/077416 CN2022077416W WO2023155219A1 WO 2023155219 A1 WO2023155219 A1 WO 2023155219A1 CN 2022077416 W CN2022077416 W CN 2022077416W WO 2023155219 A1 WO2023155219 A1 WO 2023155219A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
webbing
assembly
ribbon
drive
clamping
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/077416
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林保东
林好东
蓝福桥
Original Assignee
广州科祺自动化设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州科祺自动化设备有限公司 filed Critical 广州科祺自动化设备有限公司
Publication of WO2023155219A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023155219A1/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B27/00Work-feeding means
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B29/00Pressers; Presser feet
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B29/00Pressers; Presser feet
    • D05B29/02Presser-control devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B33/00Devices incorporated in sewing machines for supplying or removing the work
    • D05B33/02Devices incorporated in sewing machines for supplying or removing the work and connected, for synchronous operation, with the work-feeding devices of the sewing machine
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/02Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for facilitating seaming; Hem-turning elements; Hemmers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B37/00Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting
    • D05B37/04Cutting devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

Definitions

  • the invention relates to automatic processing equipment, and more particularly, to an automatic processing device for webbing.
  • the webbing In garment processing, the webbing is generally hollow, and usually needs to be processed. Traditional webbing processing cuts a certain length of webbing by hand, then inserts the end of the webbing into the webbing, and then sews the end of the webbing. The processing efficiency Low.
  • the prior art discloses a waist rope nosing machine, which includes a waist rope feeding mechanism that pulls out the waist rope section at a fixed length and cuts it off, assists the positioning of both ends of the drawn waist rope section to facilitate the feeding of the material.
  • the material calibration mechanism the feeding mechanism that sends the waist rope section from the feeding position to the end face inward folding position and the sewing position, the waist rope end face inward folding mechanism that folds the two raw ends of the waist rope section into the inside of the waist rope, and the waist rope section Sewing mechanism for bar tacking at both ends.
  • Waist rope limit mechanism two limit clips are used to position the end of the hollow webbing during sewing.
  • the waist rope tacking machine in the above scheme automatically realizes the feeding of the waist rope, automatic inward folding of the burrs at both ends, feeding and end sewing, the above scheme has complex structure, high equipment cost, and cumbersome processing procedures, resulting in high processing efficiency. and lower processing yield.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an automatic webbing processing device, which simplifies the device structure and processing procedures, reduces equipment costs, and improves the processing efficiency and yield of webbing.
  • an automatic webbing processing device including a frame, a feeding module for pulling the webbing and cutting the webbing, an inversion module for pulling the webbing to adjust the inward folding length and folding the end face of the webbing into the webbing according to a set length , a sewing module for sewing the ends of the webbing, a first feeding module for conveying the webbing from the feed station to the end-inversion station and a first feed module for conveying the webbing from the end-inversion station to the sewing station
  • the second feeding module, the feeding module, the turning module, the sewing module, the first feeding module and the second feeding module are all installed on the frame;
  • the feeding module includes a pulling mechanism for pulling the webbing and a
  • the shearing mechanism of the ribbon, the pulling mechanism and the shearing mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the frame; after the pulling mechanism pulls out the ribbon and before the shearing mechanism cuts the ribbon, the first feeding module It is located on the side of the webbing and waits to clamp both ends of the webbing; after the inversion
  • the pulling mechanism pulls the webbing, and before the shearing mechanism cuts the webbing, the first feeding module is located at the side of the webbing and waits to clamp the two ends of the webbing, and then the first feeding module transports the webbing to the end surface Inversion station, because at the end surface inversion station, the inversion module can adjust the inversion length of the webbing and then turn it inward.
  • the clamping position of the first feeding module and the webbing can be as close as possible The end of the webbing, so that there is no need to set up other calibration mechanisms for clamping the webbing; after the inversion is completed, the second feeding module clamps the end of the webbing along the axial direction of the webbing and transports the webbing from the inversion station to the sewing station for sewing , to complete the processing of the webbing, such a clamping method does not cause the end of the webbing to sag, so there is no need to set a limit clamp to ensure the sewing yield.
  • the automatic webbing processing device of the present invention does not need an additional structure for fixing the webbing, the device has a simple structure, low equipment cost, simplifies the processing procedure, and improves the processing efficiency and processing yield of the webbing.
  • the pulling mechanism includes a second driving mechanism, a second driving unit, a first dragging bracket, a second dragging bracket, a first pulling plate and a second pulling plate, the second driving mechanism
  • the output end is connected to one end of the first dragging bracket to drive the first dragging bracket and the components on it to move, and the first pulling plate is connected to the other end of the first dragging bracket, so
  • the middle part of the second dragging bracket is hinged to the first dragging bracket
  • the second driving unit is installed on the first dragging bracket
  • the output end of the second driving unit is connected to the second One end of the dragging bracket is connected
  • the second pulling plate is connected to the other end of the second dragging bracket, and the second pulling plate can cooperate with the first pulling plate to grasp and clamp the webbing.
  • the shearing mechanism includes a fixed seat, a cutter seat, a pad knife, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a connecting block and a cutter
  • the fixed seat is installed on the frame
  • the cutter seat is connected to the
  • the fixed seat is slidingly connected
  • the first cylinder is mounted on the fixed seat
  • the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected with the cutter seat
  • one end of the connection block is rotationally connected with the cutter seat
  • the cylinder body of the second cylinder is installed on the cutter seat
  • the other end of the connection block is hinged with the piston rod of the second cylinder
  • the cutter is fixed on the connection block
  • the pad knife is fixed on the cutter seat
  • the cutter is located beside the backing knife so that the cutter can cooperate with the backing knife to cut the webbing.
  • the first feeding module includes a first clamping assembly and a first drive assembly that can drive the movement of the first clamping assembly, the first drive assembly is installed on the frame, and the first The driving assembly is connected with the first clamping assembly.
  • the first drive assembly includes a third drive mechanism, a fourth drive mechanism and a fifth drive mechanism, the third drive mechanism is installed on the fourth drive mechanism, and the fourth drive mechanism is installed on the The fifth driving mechanism, the fifth driving mechanism is installed on the frame, the driving direction of the third driving mechanism, the driving direction of the fourth driving mechanism and the driving direction of the fifth driving mechanism vertical;
  • the first clamping assembly includes a first fixed plate, a third cylinder, a fourth cylinder, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, and the output end of the third drive mechanism is fixed to the first
  • the cylinder body of the third cylinder and the cylinder body of the fourth cylinder are installed on the first fixed plate, and the piston rod of the third cylinder and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder are connected with the first clamp respectively.
  • the material plate and the second material clamping plate are connected, and the first material clamping plate and the second material clamping plate can cooperate to clamp the webbing.
  • first clamping plate and/or the second clamping plate is provided with a rubbing assembly for rubbing open the end opening of the webbing.
  • the rubbing assembly includes a tenth cylinder and a push tooth block, the cylinder body of the tenth cylinder is installed on the first clamping plate, and the push tooth block and the piston rod of the tenth cylinder connected, the pushing tooth block is slidably connected with the first clamping plate.
  • the inversion module includes a pressing mechanism and a clamping rod mechanism that can clamp the end of the webbing
  • the pressing mechanism includes a second driving assembly, a first pressing assembly that can respectively contact the top surface and the bottom surface of the webbing and a second pressing assembly
  • the second driving assembly is connected to the first pressing assembly and/or the second pressing assembly, so that the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly are close to or far away from each other
  • a punching port is formed between the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly, and the clamping mechanism is provided with a punch matched with the punching port, and the punch can extend into the ribbon
  • the clamping rod mechanism is connected with a linear motion drive assembly, and the linear motion drive assembly can drive the clamping rod mechanism to at least partially move linearly within the ribbon.
  • the clamping rod mechanism includes an inner folding rod, a sleeve and a clip
  • the punch is arranged at the end of the inner folding rod
  • the sleeve is connected with a sixth driving mechanism and the sleeve slides Sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner folding rod
  • the sixth driving mechanism is installed on the third fixed plate
  • one end of the clamp is connected to the inner folding rod
  • the sixth driving mechanism can drive the sleeve to move
  • the other end of the clip swings around its connection point with the inner folding rod and at least partially extends into the sleeve and clamps the end face of the webbing
  • the output end of the linear motion drive assembly is connected to the third fixing plate.
  • the inner folding rod is provided with an air passage that can be connected to an external air source, and the end of the inner folding rod is provided with an air blowing hole for blowing air to the inside of the webbing, and the air passage communicates with the air blowing hole.
  • the seventh driving mechanism installed on the third fixing plate, the seventh driving mechanism is connected with the inner folding rod to drive the inner folding rod to move along the inner side of the sleeve.
  • the rotating assembly is connected to the output end of the linear motion drive assembly, the output end of the rotating assembly is connected to the third fixed plate, so as to drive the clamping rod mechanism at least partially Internal swivel of webbing.
  • it also includes a clamping mechanism that can clamp at least two different sides of the webbing at the same time, and the clamping points of the clamping mechanism and the webbing are symmetrical to both sides of the central axis of the clamping rod mechanism.
  • the clamping mechanism includes a third drive assembly, a first jaw assembly and a second jaw assembly that can be used to grasp both sides of the webbing respectively, and the first jaw assembly and the second jaw assembly are respectively It is connected with the third driving assembly, and under the driving action of the third driving assembly, the first jaw assembly and the second jaw assembly approach or move away from each other.
  • the second feeding module includes a second clamping assembly and a fourth driving assembly that can drive the movement of the second clamping assembly, the fourth driving assembly is installed on the frame, and the fourth The driving assembly is connected with the second clamping assembly.
  • the fourth drive assembly includes an eighth drive mechanism, a ninth drive mechanism and a tenth drive mechanism, the eighth drive mechanism is installed on the ninth drive mechanism, and the ninth drive mechanism is installed on the The tenth driving mechanism, the tenth driving mechanism is installed on the frame, the driving direction of the eighth driving mechanism, the driving direction of the ninth driving mechanism and the driving direction of the tenth driving mechanism are two vertical;
  • the second clamping assembly includes a second fixing plate, a ninth cylinder, a third clamping plate and a fourth clamping plate, the output end of the eighth drive mechanism is connected to the second fixing plate, and the The cylinder body of the ninth cylinder is installed on the second fixed plate, the piston rod of the ninth cylinder is connected to the fourth clamping plate, and the third clamping plate is connected to the second fixed plate , the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate can cooperate to clamp the end of the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon.
  • the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate are provided with clips extending in the axial direction of the webbing, and the two clips cooperate to clamp the end of the webbing in the axial direction of the webbing, and the sewing
  • the module includes a sewing machine, the sewing machine is installed on the machine frame, the presser foot of the sewing machine is provided with an opening, and the clamping piece can cooperate with the opening.
  • the sewing module also includes a material return mechanism for pushing out the webbing, and the material return mechanism is installed on the sewing machine.
  • the feeding module also includes an adjustment module for adjusting the length of the webbing, the adjustment module is located between the pulling mechanism and the shearing mechanism, and the first feeding module adjusts the length of the webbing and the pulling After one end of the mechanism connection is fixed, the adjustment module can adjust the length of the webbing.
  • the adjustment module includes a first drive mechanism, a first drive unit, a second connecting shaft, and a first pinch wheel and a second pinch wheel that are rotatably connected, and the output end of the first drive unit is connected to the The first pinch wheel is connected to make the first pinch wheel rotate; the first driving mechanism is installed on the frame, and one end of the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the second pinch wheel The first drive unit and the other end of the second connecting shaft are respectively connected to the output end of the first drive mechanism, so that the first pinch wheel and the second pinch wheel approach or move away from each other.
  • the second connecting shaft is fixedly installed with an air nozzle that can connect to an external air source and blow air to the webbing, and the air nozzle is located between the second pinch wheel and the pulling mechanism.
  • the ribbon automatic processing device of the present invention has the beneficial effects of:
  • Fig. 1 is the perspective view of ribbon automatic processing device in the embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic structural view of ribbon automatic processing device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an adjustment module in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment module in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a pulling mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a shearing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the first feeding module in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first feeding module in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the first clamping assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a rubbing assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a perspective view of an inversion module in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a pressing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the punching port in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 15 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping rod mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the inner folding rod and the sleeve in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is a partial schematic diagram of the inner folding rod in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sixth drive mechanism and the sleeve in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the seventh drive mechanism and the inner folding rod in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 20 is a perspective view of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 22 is a perspective view of the second feeding module in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of the second clamping assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth driving mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of the material return mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • an automatic ribbon processing device includes a frame 1, a feed module 2 for pulling the ribbon and cutting the ribbon, and a feed module 2 for pulling the ribbon to adjust the length of the inward folding and setting the end face of the ribbon according to the setting
  • the length is folded into the inversion module 5 in the webbing, the sewing module 7 for sewing the end of the webbing, the first feed module 4 for transporting the webbing from the feed station to the end inversion station and for The webbing is transported from the end surface inversion station to the second feeding module 6 of the sewing station, and the feeding module 2, the inversion module 5, the sewing module 7, the first feeding module and the second feeding module 6 are all installed on the frame 1;
  • the feed module 2 includes a pulling mechanism 21 for pulling the ribbon and a shearing mechanism 22 for cutting the ribbon, and the pulling mechanism 21 and the shearing mechanism 22 are respectively located on both sides of the frame 1; the pulling mechanism 21 is pulling After the webbing comes out and before the shearing mechanism 22 cuts the webbing, the first feeding module 4 is located at the side of
  • the pulling mechanism 21 pulls the ribbon, and before the shearing mechanism 22 cuts the ribbon, the first feeding module 4 is positioned at the side of the ribbon and waits to clamp the two ends of the ribbon, and then the first feeding module 4 sends the ribbon Transport to the end face inversion station, because at the end face inversion station, the inversion module 5 can adjust the inward folding length of the ribbon before inverting, in order to avoid the end of the ribbon from sagging, the first feeding module 4 and the clamping of the ribbon
  • the position can be as close as possible to the end of the webbing, so that there is no need to set up other calibration mechanisms for clamping the webbing; after the inversion is completed, the second feeding module 6 clamps the end of the webbing along the axial direction of the webbing to transport the webbing from the inversion station Go to the sewing station to sew and complete the processing of the webbing.
  • the automatic webbing processing device of the present invention does not need an additional structure for fixing the webbing, the device has a simple structure, low equipment cost, simplifies the processing procedure, and improves the processing efficiency and processing yield of the webbing.
  • the pulling mechanism 21 includes a second driving mechanism 211, a second driving unit 213, a first dragging bracket 212, a second dragging bracket 214, a first pulling plate 215 and a second pulling plate 216 , the output end of the second driving mechanism 211 is connected to one end of the first dragging material bracket 212 to drive the first dragging material bracket 212 and the parts on it to move, and the first pulling plate 215 is connected to the other end of the first dragging material bracket 212
  • One end, the middle part of the second dragging material bracket 214 is hinged on the first dragging material bracket 212, the second drive unit 213 is installed on the first dragging material bracket 212, and the output end of the second driving unit 213 is connected to the second dragging material bracket 214
  • the second pulling plate 216 is connected to the other end of the second dragging bracket 214, and the second pulling plate 216 can cooperate with the first pulling plate 215 to grasp and clamp the webbing.
  • the second driving mechanism 211 drives the first dragging material bracket 212 and the parts on it to move to the initial position of the ribbon, and then uses the second driving unit 213 to drive the second dragging material bracket 214, so that the second dragging material bracket 214 rotates around it.
  • the hinge point with the first dragging bracket 212 rotates, and then the second pulling plate 216 cooperates with the first pulling plate 215 to clamp the webbing, and then drives the first dragging bracket 212 and its upper parts through the second driving mechanism 211
  • the first pulling plate 215 and the second pulling plate 216 pull out the webbing.
  • the shear mechanism 22 includes a fixed seat 221, a cutter seat 224, a backing knife 222, a first cylinder 223, a second cylinder 225, a connecting block 226 and a cutter 227, and the fixed seat 221 is installed on the frame 1 , the cutter seat 224 is slidingly connected with the fixed seat 221, the first cylinder 223 is installed on the fixed seat 221, the piston rod of the first cylinder 223 is connected with the cutter seat 224, and one end of the connecting block 226 is rotationally connected with the cutter seat 224.
  • the cylinder body of the second cylinder 225 is installed on the cutter seat 224, and the other end of the connecting block 226 is hinged with the piston rod of the second cylinder 225.
  • the knife 227 is located beside the pad knife 222 so that the cutter 227 can cooperate with the pad knife 222 to cut the webbing.
  • the first cylinder 223 drives the cutter seat 224 to move along the fixed seat 221, avoiding the first pulling plate 215 and the second pulling plate 216, and preventing the pulling mechanism 21 from pulling the webbing.
  • the first feeding module 4 is clamped on the webbing near the cutting mechanism 22, and the first cylinder 223 drives the cutter seat 224 to move so that the cutting knife 227 and the backing knife 222 are positioned on the webbing.
  • the second cylinder 225 drives the connecting block 226 to rotate, drives the cutter 227 to rotate, and cooperates with the backing knife 222 to cut the webbing.
  • the first feeding module 4 includes a first clamping assembly 41 and a first drive that can drive the first clamping assembly 41 to move Assemblies, the first drive assembly is installed on the frame 1, the first drive assembly is connected with the first clamping assembly 41; the first drive assembly includes the third drive mechanism 42, the fourth drive mechanism 43 and the fifth drive mechanism 44, the first drive assembly
  • the three driving mechanisms 42 are installed on the fourth driving mechanism 43, the fourth driving mechanism 43 is installed on the fifth driving mechanism 44, the fifth driving mechanism 44 is installed on the frame 1, the driving direction of the third driving mechanism 42, the fourth The driving direction of the driving mechanism 43 is perpendicular to the driving direction of the fifth driving mechanism 44; as shown in FIGS.
  • the output end of the third drive mechanism 42 is connected with the first fixed plate 411
  • the cylinder body of the third cylinder 412 and the cylinder body of the fourth cylinder 413 are installed in the first A fixed plate 411
  • the piston rod of the third cylinder 412, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 413 are respectively connected with the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415.
  • the third cylinder 412 and the fourth cylinder 413 respectively drive the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415 to move up and down, so that the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415 are close to each other to clamp the webbing , or make the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415 away from each other to loosen the clamping of the webbing; the third driving mechanism 42, the fourth driving mechanism 43 and the fifth driving mechanism 44 cooperate to drive the first clamping material
  • the component 41 can realize the movement of the first clamping component 41 in the Z direction, the Y direction and the X direction, and avoid the first clamping component 41 from interfering with the second feeding module 6 and the webbing during the movement.
  • the first clamping plate 414 and/or the second clamping plate 415 is equipped with a rubbing assembly for rubbing open the end opening of the webbing.
  • the rubbing assembly includes a tenth cylinder 416 and a push tooth block 417, the cylinder body of the tenth cylinder 416 is installed on the first clamping plate 414, and the push tooth block 417 is connected to the tenth tooth block 417.
  • the piston rod of the cylinder 416 is connected, and the pushing tooth block 417 is slidably connected with the first clamping plate 414 .
  • the third cylinder 412 and the fourth cylinder 413 respectively drive the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415, so that the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415 jointly clamp the end of the webbing,
  • the piston rod of the tenth cylinder 416 is moved to drive the push tooth block 417 to rub the webbing, and the end opening of the webbing is rubbed open to facilitate the subsequent inward folding of the end of the webbing.
  • the third drive mechanism 42 includes a fifth cylinder 421, the cylinder body of the fifth cylinder 421 is connected to the output end of the fourth drive mechanism 43, and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 421 is connected to the first fixed plate 411 to drive the first clamping assembly 41 to move up and down along the frame 1 .
  • the fourth driving mechanism 43 includes a first connecting plate 431, a sixth cylinder 432 and a second connecting plate 433, the output end of the fifth driving mechanism 44 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 431, the second The cylinder body of six cylinders 432 is installed on the first connecting plate 431, the piston rod of the sixth cylinder 432 is connected with the second connecting plate 433, the cylinder body of the fifth cylinder 421 is installed on the second connecting plate 433, and the sixth cylinder
  • the centerline of the piston rod of 432 is perpendicular to the centerline of the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 421 .
  • the second connecting plate 433 is equipped with the first guide rail 422, the first fixing plate 411 is fixedly connected with the first slider 423 which is slidingly connected with the first guide rail 422, and the first connecting
  • the plate 431 is equipped with a second guide rail 434 , and the second connecting plate 433 is connected with a second slider 435 slidably connected with the second guide rail 434 .
  • a clamping assembly 41 plays a guiding role; controls the intake and exhaust of the sixth cylinder 432, so that the piston rod of the sixth cylinder 432 moves, and drives the second connecting plate 433 and the first clamping assembly 41 on it to move along the Y axis , to adjust the position of the first clamping assembly 41 , and at the same time, the second slider 435 moves along the second guide rail 434 to guide the second connecting plate 433 .
  • the fifth driving mechanism 44 includes a second motor 441, a second synchronous belt 444, a third synchronous pulley 442 and a fourth synchronous pulley 443 connected by the second synchronous belt 444, the second The motor 441 is installed on the frame 1, the output shaft of the second motor 441 is fixedly connected with the third synchronous pulley 442, the fourth synchronous pulley 443 is installed on the frame 1, the first connecting plate 431 and the second synchronous belt 444 Fixed connection. Specifically, the second motor 441 is connected to the third synchronous pulley 442 through the third connecting shaft, the fourth synchronous pulley 443 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the frame 1 .
  • the frame 1 is equipped with a third guide rail 445
  • the first connecting plate 431 is equipped with a third slider 446 that is slidably connected with the third guide rail 445 to control the second motor 441 Running, the second synchronous belt 444 drives the first connecting plate 431 to move, and at the same time, the third slider 446 moves along the third guide rail 445 to guide the first connecting plate 431 .
  • the inversion module 5 includes a pressing mechanism 51 and a clamping rod mechanism that can clamp the end of the webbing 52
  • the pressing mechanism 51 includes a second driving assembly 511, a first pressing assembly 512 and a second pressing assembly 513 that can respectively contact the top surface and the bottom surface of the webbing
  • the second driving assembly 511 and the first pressing assembly 512 and /or the second pressing assembly 513 is connected so that the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 are close to or far away from each other, and a punching port 514 is formed between the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513
  • the clamping rod mechanism 52 is provided with the punch 5211 that cooperates with the punching port 514, and the punch 5211 can extend into the ribbon
  • the clamping rod mechanism 52 is connected with a linear motion drive assembly 53, and the linear motion drive assembly 53 can drive the clamp rod mechanism 52 Linear motion at least partially within the webbing.
  • the clamping rod mechanism 52 is used to clamp the end of the webbing, and the linear motion drive assembly 53 drives the clamping rod mechanism 52 to move, and the webbing is passed through the space between the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513. Pass; use the second driving assembly 511 to drive the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 close to each other to press the webbing, and at the same time make a punching opening between the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 514: drive the clamping rod mechanism 52 to move through the linear motion drive assembly 53, make the punch 5211 on the clamping rod mechanism 52 cooperate with the punching port 514, and fold the end surface of the ribbon into the ribbon.
  • the webbing can be turned inside out after being clamped and fixed, so as to improve the folding effect of the end face of the webbing.
  • the first pressing assembly 512 includes a first mounting plate 5121, a seventh cylinder 5122 and a first pressing block 5123
  • the second pressing assembly 513 includes a second mounting plate 5131, an eighth cylinder 5132 and a second The briquetting block 5133
  • the cylinder body of the seventh cylinder 5122 is installed on the first mounting plate 5121
  • the piston rod of the seventh cylinder 5122 is connected with the first briquetting block 5123
  • the cylinder body of the eighth cylinder 5132 is installed on the second mounting plate 5131
  • the The piston rod of the eight-cylinder 5132 is connected to the second pressing block 5133
  • the first mounting plate 5121 and the second mounting plate 5131 are respectively connected to the output end of the second driving assembly 511
  • the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 are close to each other
  • One side of each side is respectively provided with slopes
  • the punching port 514 is located between the two slopes
  • the punch 5211 is in the shape of a cone matching the punching port 514
  • the clamping rod mechanism 52 is clamped on the end surface of the ribbon, and the linear motion drive assembly 53 drives the clamping rod mechanism 52 to move, and the ribbon passes through the space between the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133, and the second driving assembly 511 drives the first mounting plate 5121 and the second mounting plate 5131 respectively, so that the first mounting plate 5121 and the second mounting plate 5131 move until the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 are respectively in contact with the webbing, and the linear motion drive assembly Under the action of 53, the punch 5211 cooperates with the punching port 514 to turn the end surface of the ribbon inward; when the seventh cylinder 5122 and the eighth cylinder 5132 respectively drive the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 to the direction of the inner turning of the ribbon Move, turn inward the end of ribbon by clamping bar mechanism 52 again, can guarantee the effect of inner-turning of ribbon end face and realize the deepening of the length of inner-turning.
  • the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 511
  • the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 each include a housing 515 for detachably installing the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133, and the seventh cylinder 5122
  • the piston rod of the cylinder 5132 and the piston rod of the eighth cylinder 5132 are respectively connected to the housing 515, and the housing 515 is equipped with a positioning mechanism for positioning the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133.
  • the positioning mechanism includes a spring and a ball.
  • One side of the housing 515 is provided with a through hole 5151, and a spring and a ball are installed in the through hole 5151.
  • One end of the spring is in contact with the housing 515, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the ball.
  • the inner diameter of the through hole 5151 is smaller than the diameter of the ball.
  • the casing 515 is provided with a sliding slot 5152, and one side of the first pressing block 5123 and one side of the second pressing block 5133 are respectively fixedly connected with a locking block 516 slidingly connected with the sliding slot 5152, and the locking block 516 abuts against the wall of the chute 5152 to prevent the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133 from falling out of the housing 515, and the two slopes are respectively arranged on the other side of the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block On the other side of 5133, the punching hole 514 formed between the two slopes can cooperate with the punch 5211.
  • the second drive assembly 511 includes a third motor 5111, a first screw 5112, a first nut 5113 and a second nut 5114, the third motor 5111 is installed on the frame 1, and the output end of the third motor 5111 is connected to The first screw rod 5112 is connected, and the first screw rod 5112 is rotationally connected with the frame 1.
  • the two ends of the first screw rod 5112 are respectively provided with a first thread and a second thread with opposite helical directions.
  • the first nut 5113 and the second nut 5114 are respectively connected with The first thread and the second thread are screwed together, the first nut 5113 is connected with the first pressing component 512 , and the second nut 5114 is connected with the second pressing component 513 .
  • the rack 1 is provided with a sixth guide rail 5115, the first nut 5113 and the second nut 5114 are respectively connected with a sixth slider 5116 and a seventh slider 5117 which are slidably connected with the sixth guide rail 5115, and the first nut 5113 and the sixth slider 5116 are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 5121, the second nut 5114 and the seventh slider 5117 are respectively fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 5131, and the third motor 5111 is operated to drive the first screw rod 5112 to rotate.
  • the clamping rod mechanism 52 includes an inner folding rod 521, a sleeve 522 and a clip 523, and the punch 5211 is arranged on the inner folding rod 521, the sleeve 522 is connected with the sixth driving mechanism 525 and the sleeve 522 is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner folding rod 521, the sixth driving mechanism 525 is installed on the third fixing plate 524, and one end of the clip 523 is connected to the inner
  • the folding rod 521 when the sixth driving mechanism 525 drives the sleeve 522 to move, can make the other end of the clip 523 swing around its connection point with the inner folding rod 521, and at least partly extend into the sleeve 522 and clamp the end face of the webbing, straight
  • the output end of the motion driving assembly 53 is connected with the third fixed plate 524 .
  • the sixth driving mechanism 525 includes an eleventh cylinder 5251 and a third connecting plate 5252, the cylinder body of the eleventh cylinder 5251 is fixedly installed on the third fixing plate 524, and the piston rod of the eleventh cylinder 5251
  • the sleeve 522 is fixedly connected with the third connecting plate 5252 respectively.
  • the third fixing plate 524 is equipped with a fourth slider 5254
  • the third connecting plate 5252 is equipped with a fourth guide rail 5253 slidingly connected with the fourth slider 5254
  • the center of the fourth guide rail 5253 and the sleeve 522 lines parallel.
  • the eleventh cylinder 5251 drives the third connecting plate 5252 to make the sleeve 522 move along the outer side of the inner folding rod 521.
  • the fourth guide rail 5253 cooperates with the fourth sliding block 5254 to move the third connecting plate 5252 and the sleeve.
  • the barrel 522 guides.
  • Embodiment 4 is similar to Embodiment 4, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, the inner folding rod 521 is provided with an air passage 5212 that can be connected to an external air source, and the end of the inner folding rod 521 is provided with a The air blowing hole 5213 for blowing air to the inside of the webbing, and the air passage 5212 communicates with the air blowing hole 5213.
  • the blowing hole 5213 can be set on the center line of the punch 5211 or on the side of the punch 5211.
  • an external air source is used to flow into the air passage 5212. Gas, the gas passed in is blown out from the air blowing hole 5213 on the punch 5211, and the hollow webbing is blown into a tube shape, which is convenient for the inversion of the end of the hollow webbing.
  • This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 5, except that, as shown in FIG. 15 , it also includes a seventh drive mechanism 526 installed on the third fixed plate 524, and the seventh drive mechanism 526 is connected with the inner folding rod 521 to drive The inner folding rod 521 moves along the inner side of the sleeve 522 .
  • the clamping rod mechanism 52 that clamps the end face of the ribbon is pushed by the linear motion drive assembly 53 to move into the ribbon, the end portion of the ribbon is partially folded, and the sixth drive mechanism 525 is used to drive the sleeve 522 to move outward to clamp the ribbon.
  • the seventh driving mechanism 526 is used to drive the inner folding rod 521 to move further into the webbing, and to drive the clamp 523 to move, so that the folded part of the end of the webbing is folded deeper into the webbing to improve the inversion effect of the end of the webbing .
  • the seventh drive mechanism 526 includes a twelfth cylinder 5261 and a fourth connecting plate 5262, the cylinder body of the twelfth cylinder 5261 is fixedly installed on the third fixed plate 524, and the piston rod of the twelfth cylinder 5261
  • the inner folding rods 521 are fixedly connected to the fourth connecting plate 5262 respectively.
  • the third fixed plate 524 is equipped with a fifth guide rail 5263
  • the fourth connecting plate 5262 is fixedly connected with a fifth slider 5264 slidingly connected with the fifth guide rail 5263
  • the center of the fifth guide rail 5263 and the inner folding rod 521 lines parallel.
  • the twelfth cylinder 5261 drives the fourth filing and closing, so that the inner folding rod 521 moves along the inner side of the sleeve 522.
  • Rod 521 guides.
  • This embodiment is similar to the sixth embodiment, except that, as shown in FIG.
  • the fixed plate 524 is connected to drive the clamping rod mechanism 52 to rotate at least partially within the webbing.
  • the sixth driving mechanism 525 is used to drive the sleeve 522 to move outward, and the pair of For the clamping of the end face of the webbing, use the linear motion drive assembly 53 to drive the clamping rod mechanism 52 to retreat, and use the sixth drive mechanism 525 to drive the sleeve 522 to squeeze the clamp 523, so that the opening angle of the clamp 523 is the smallest, and then through the linear motion
  • the driving assembly 53 drives the clamping rod mechanism 52 to advance, unfolds the folded webbing, and then drives the clamping rod mechanism 52 to retreat to the folded place through the linear motion driving assembly 53, and uses the sixth driving mechanism 525 to drive the sleeve 522 to
  • This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 7, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 11, Figure 20 and Figure 21, it also includes a clamping mechanism 55 that can be clamped on at least two different sides of the webbing at the same time, the clamping mechanism 55 and the clamping point of the webbing are symmetrical to both sides of the central axis of the clamping rod mechanism 52 .
  • the clamping mechanism 55 includes a third drive assembly 551, a first jaw assembly 552 and a second jaw assembly 553 that can be used to grasp both sides of the ribbon respectively, and the first jaw assembly 552 and the second jaw assembly 553 are respectively connected with
  • the third driving assembly 551 is connected, and under the driving action of the third driving assembly 551 , the first jaw assembly 552 and the second jaw assembly 553 approach or move away from each other.
  • the webbing can be fixed to prevent the webbing from falling under the action of gravity.
  • the first jaw assembly 552 includes a third mounting plate 5521, a first jaw cylinder 5522 and a first jaw 5523
  • the second jaw assembly 553 includes a fourth mounting plate 5531, a second The jaw cylinder 5532 and the second jaw 5533
  • the first jaw cylinder 5522 is installed on the third mounting plate 5521
  • the output end of the first jaw cylinder 5522 is connected with the first jaw 5523
  • the second jaw cylinder 5532 is installed on
  • the fourth mounting plate 5531 , the output end of the second jaw cylinder 5532 are connected to the second jaw 5533
  • the third mounting plate 5521 and the fourth mounting plate 5531 are respectively connected to the output end of the third driving assembly 551 .
  • the third driving assembly 551 use the third driving assembly 551 to drive the third mounting plate 5521 and the fourth mounting plate 5531 respectively, so that the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 are close to each other.
  • the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 is kept open, and the first jaw cylinder 5522 and the second jaw cylinder 5532 are respectively used to drive the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 to close to clamp both sides of the webbing, so as to realize the fixed clamping of the webbing.
  • the third drive assembly 551 includes a fourth motor 5511, a second screw 5512, a third nut 5513 and a fourth nut 5514, the fourth motor 5511 is mounted on the frame 1, and the fourth motor 5511
  • the output end of the second screw rod 5512 is connected to the second screw rod 5512, and the second screw rod 5512 is connected to the frame 1 in rotation.
  • the two ends of the second screw rod 5512 are respectively provided with a third screw thread and a fourth screw screw thread with opposite helical directions.
  • the nuts 5514 are respectively threaded with the third thread and the fourth thread, the third nut 5513 is connected with the first jaw assembly 552 , and the fourth nut 5514 is connected with the second jaw assembly 553 .
  • the rack 1 is provided with a seventh guide rail 5515
  • the third nut 5513 and the fourth nut 5514 are respectively connected with the eighth slider 5516 and the ninth slider 5517 which are slidably connected with the seventh guide rail 5515
  • the block 5516 is fixedly connected with the third mounting plate 5521
  • the ninth slider 5517 is fixedly connected with the fourth mounting plate 5531
  • the fourth motor 5511 is operated to drive the second screw rod 5512 to rotate, so that the third nut 5513 and the fourth nut 5514 are close to each other , drives the third mounting plate 5521 and the fourth mounting plate 5531 to move toward each other, and then makes the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 close to each other, meanwhile, the eighth slider 5516 and the ninth slider 5517 move along the seventh
  • the guide rail 5515 moves to guide the third mounting plate 5521 and the fourth mounting plate 5531 respectively; when the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 are clamped on the side of the webbing, the fourth motor 5511 reverses to make the
  • the second feeding module 6 includes a second clamping assembly 61 and a fourth drive assembly that can drive the second clamping assembly 61 to move.
  • the fourth driving assembly includes the eighth driving mechanism 62, the ninth driving mechanism 63 and the tenth driving mechanism 64, and the eighth driving mechanism 62 is installed on the ninth driving mechanism 63, the ninth driving mechanism 63 is installed on the tenth driving mechanism 64, the tenth driving mechanism 64 is installed on the frame 1, the driving direction of the eighth driving mechanism 62, the ninth driving mechanism 63
  • the driving direction is perpendicular to the driving direction of the tenth driving mechanism 64; as shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, the second clamping assembly 61 includes a second fixed plate 611, a ninth cylinder 612, a third clamping plate 613 and The fourth clamping plate 614, the output end of the eighth driving mechanism 62 is connected with the second fixed
  • the piston rod of the ninth cylinder 612 is moved to drive the fourth clamping plate 614 close to or away from the third clamping plate 613, so as to clamp the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon Or loosen the clamping of the webbing;
  • the eighth driving mechanism 62, the ninth driving mechanism 63 and the tenth driving mechanism 64 cooperate to drive the second clamping assembly 61, which can realize the Y direction, Z direction and
  • the X-direction movement prevents the second clamping assembly 61 from interfering with the first feeding module 4 and the webbing during movement.
  • the third clamping plate 613 and the fourth clamping plate 614 are provided with a clip 615 extending axially along the webbing, and the two clips 615 cooperate to clamp the end of the webbing along the axial direction of the webbing
  • the sewing module 7 includes a sewing machine, the sewing machine is installed on the machine frame 1 , the presser foot 71 of the sewing machine is provided with an opening 711 , and the clip 615 can cooperate with the opening 711 .
  • the fourth drive assembly drives the second clamping assembly 61 to move to the end surface inversion station until the ribbon is located between the third clamping plate 613 and the fourth clamping plate 614, and the clip 615 moves along the ribbon.
  • the two clips 615 located on the third clamping plate 613 and the fourth clamping plate 614 are jointly clamped at the end of the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon; the fourth drive assembly drives the second clamping assembly 61 to clamp Ribbon is also transported to the sewing station, clip 615 is just facing the opening 711, when the presser foot 71 moves down, the ribbon can be accurately pressed, and clip 615 can be withdrawn from the opening 711 easily.
  • the eighth drive mechanism 62 includes a thirteenth cylinder, the cylinder body of the thirteenth cylinder is installed on the output end of the ninth drive mechanism 63, and the piston rod of the thirteenth cylinder is connected to the second fixed plate 611 , and the centerline of the piston rod of the thirteenth cylinder is perpendicular to the centerline of the piston rod of the ninth cylinder 612, by changing the intake and exhaust of the thirteenth cylinder, the piston rod of the thirteenth cylinder is moved to drive the second
  • the clamping component 61 moves along the Y axis to adjust the position of the second clamping component 61 .
  • the ninth driving mechanism 63 includes a fifth connecting plate 631, a fourteenth cylinder 632, a fifteenth cylinder 633 and a sixth connecting plate 634, and the output end of the tenth driving mechanism 64 is connected to the fifth connecting plate 634.
  • connection plate 631 is fixedly connected, the cylinder body of the fourteenth cylinder 632 is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the fifteenth cylinder 633, the piston rod of the fourteenth cylinder 632 is connected with the fifth connection plate 631, and the piston rod of the fifteenth cylinder 633 It is connected with the sixth connecting plate 634 to drive the sixth connecting plate 634 to move up and down along the fifth connecting plate 631 , and the cylinder block of the thirteenth cylinder is installed on the sixth connecting plate 634 .
  • the fifth connecting plate 631 is equipped with an eighth guide rail 635
  • the sixth connecting plate 634 is fixed with a tenth slider 636 slidingly connected with the eighth guide rail 635, changing the fourteenth cylinder 632 and/or the fifteenth cylinder
  • the intake and exhaust of 633 make the sixth connecting plate 634 move on the Z axis to adjust the height of the second clamping assembly 61.
  • the tenth slide block 636 moves along the eighth guide rail 635 to move the sixth connecting plate 634 and The second clamping assembly 61 on it is guided.
  • the strokes of the piston rods of the fourteenth cylinder 632 and the fifteenth cylinder 633 are different, so that the second clamping assembly 61 can be kept at different heights to meet the needs of conveying the webbing.
  • the tenth drive mechanism 64 includes a fifth motor 641, a screw mandrel 642 and a fifth nut 643, the fifth motor 641 is mounted on the frame 1, and the output shaft of the fifth motor 641 is connected to the screw mandrel 642,
  • the fifth nut 643 is slidably connected to the threaded rod 642
  • the fifth connecting plate 631 is fixedly connected to the fifth nut 643 .
  • the frame 1 is equipped with a ninth guide rail 644, and the fifth connecting plate 631 is fixedly connected with an eleventh slider 645 slidingly connected with the ninth guide rail 644, and the fifth motor 641 is operated to rotate the screw mandrel 642.
  • This embodiment is similar to the ninth embodiment, except that, as shown in FIG. 25 , the sewing module 7 further includes a material return mechanism 72 for pushing out the webbing, and the material return mechanism 72 is installed on the sewing machine.
  • the material return mechanism 72 includes a sixteenth cylinder 721 and a material return piece 723, the cylinder body of the sixteenth cylinder 721 is installed on the sewing machine 71, and the piston rod of the sixteenth cylinder 721 is connected to the material return piece 723 , when the sewing machine finishes sewing the end face of the webbing, the presser foot 721 is lifted away, and the sixteenth cylinder 721 drives the stripper 723 to push the webbing out of the sewing machine 71 .
  • the sewing machine is equipped with a belt stop piece 724 and a belt feeding bracket 722, and the belt feeding bracket 722 is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the sixteenth cylinder 721 to fix the sixteenth cylinder 721 on the sewing machine, and the belt stop piece 724 is also A sensor for detecting whether the webbing is on the sewing machine can be installed.
  • the feeding module 2 also includes an adjustment module 3 for adjusting the length of the webbing, and the adjustment module 3 is located between the pulling mechanism 21 and Between the shearing mechanism 22, after the first feeding module 4 fixes one end of the webbing connected to the pulling mechanism 21, the adjustment module 3 can adjust the length of the webbing.
  • the pulling mechanism 21 pulls the ribbon, and after the first feeding module 4 fixes one end of the ribbon connected to the pulling mechanism 21 at the feeding station, the length of the ribbon is adjusted through the adjustment module 3, and then simultaneously uses The first feeding module 4 fixes the end of the webbing close to the shearing mechanism 22, and then cuts the webbing by the shearing mechanism 22; the first feeding module 4 is used to transport the webbing to the end surface inversion station, and the inversion module 5 carries out the end surface inversion of the webbing Turn over; Utilize the second feeding module 6 to clamp the webbing and transport the webbing from the end-face inversion station to the sewing station for sewing to complete the processing of the webbing.
  • the first feeding module 4 before using the adjustment module 3 to adjust the length of the ribbon, the first feeding module 4 is located at the feeding station, and one end of the ribbon is fixed to ensure that the first feeding module 4 can clamp the ribbon, and no additional setting is required. Because of the structure of fixing the webbing, the device structure is simple and the equipment cost is low.
  • the adjustment module 3 includes a first drive mechanism 31, a first drive unit, a second connecting shaft 38, and a first pinch wheel 37 and a second pinch wheel 39 that are rotatably connected.
  • the output end of the drive unit is connected with the first pinch wheel 37 to make the first pinch wheel 37 rotate;
  • the first drive mechanism 31 is installed on the frame 1, and one end of the second connecting shaft 38 is rotated with the second pinch wheel 39 Connection, the first driving unit and the other end of the second connecting shaft 38 are respectively connected to the output end of the first driving mechanism 31, so that the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39 are close to or far away from each other.
  • the webbing pulled by the pulling mechanism 21 passes through the space between the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39, and after the first feeding module 4 clamps one end of the webbing, the first drive mechanism is used to 31 Drive the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39 to approach each other, so that the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39 are respectively in contact with the lower surface and the upper surface of the webbing, and then use the first drive unit to drive
  • the first pinch wheel 37 rotates to drive the webbing to move to the pulling mechanism 21, increasing the length of the webbing drawn; wherein, when the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39 compress the webbing, the first pinch wheel 37 can also be used to press the webbing.
  • the pinch wheel 37 drives the second pinch wheel 39 to rotate, further cooperates to make the ribbon elongate.
  • the first drive mechanism 31 includes a lift unit 311 and a swing unit 313 installed on the frame 1, the output end of the lift unit 311 is connected to a first installation platform 312, and the first drive unit is installed on the first The installation platform 312 ; the output end of the swing unit 313 is connected with the second connecting shaft 38 through the swing plate 314 .
  • the first drive unit includes a first motor 32, a first synchronous belt 35, a first connecting shaft 36, a first synchronous pulley 33 and a second synchronous pulley 34 connected by the first synchronous belt 35
  • the first motor 32 is installed on the first installation platform 312
  • the output shaft of the first motor 32 is fixedly connected with the first synchronous pulley 33
  • the second synchronous pulley 34 is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 36
  • the first connecting shaft 36 is connected with the first
  • the mounting table 312 is rotatably connected
  • the first connecting shaft 36 is fixedly connected to the first pinch roller 37 .
  • the lifting unit 311 can be a lifting cylinder
  • the swinging unit 313 is a swinging cylinder.
  • the first pinching roller 37 is controlled to move up and the second pinching roller 39 is swung by the lifting cylinder and the swinging cylinder respectively, so that the first pinching roller 37 Contact the webbing with the second pinch pulley 39, run the first motor 32, make the first synchronous pulley 33 rotate, drive the first synchronous belt 35 to move and the second synchronous pulley 34 to rotate, and then make the first connecting shaft 36 and the second synchronous pulley A pinch pulley 37 rotates and is used to drive the webbing to move.
  • the second connecting shaft 38 is fixedly equipped with an air nozzle 381 that can be externally connected to an air source and blow air to the webbing, and the air nozzle 381 is located between the second pinch wheel 39 and the pulling mechanism 21 .
  • the webbing moves to the end close to the pulling mechanism 21, that is, part of the webbing moves between the second pinch wheel 39 and the pulling mechanism 21, and the air nozzle 381 can be used to press the second belt
  • the ribbon blowing between the pulley 39 and the material pulling mechanism 21 can blow the ribbon smoothly.
  • each technical feature can be combined in any non-contradictory manner.
  • all possible combinations of the above-mentioned technical features are not described. However, as long as there is no combination of these technical features Any contradiction should be regarded as within the scope of the description in this specification.

Abstract

The present invention relates to automatic processing equipment, and more specifically relates to an automatic webbing processing device. Said device comprises: a frame; a material feed module, an inward turning module, a sewing module, a first material conveying module used for conveying webbing from a material feed station to an end face inward turning station, and a second material conveying module used for conveying the webbing from the end face inward turning station to a sewing station are all mounted on the frame; the material feed module comprises a material pulling mechanism for pulling the webbing and a cutting mechanism used for cutting the webbing, and the material pulling mechanism and the cutting mechanism are located at one of two respective sides of the frame; once the material pulling mechanism pulls forth the webbing, and before the cutting mechanism cuts the webbing, the first material conveying module is located beside the webbing waiting to grasp two ends of the webbing; and once the inward turning module completes webbing folding, the second material conveying module grasps an end part of the webbing along the axial direction of the webbing and conveys the webbing from the end face inward turning station to the sewing station. The present device is simple in structure, has low equipment costs, a processing procedure is simplified, and webbing processing efficiency and processing yield are improved.

Description

一种织带自动加工装置A ribbon automatic processing device 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及自动化加工设备,更具体地,涉及一种织带自动加工装置。The invention relates to automatic processing equipment, and more particularly, to an automatic processing device for webbing.
背景技术Background technique
在服装加工中,织带一般呈中空状,通常需要对织带进行加工,传统的织带加工通过手工裁剪一定长度的织带,然后将织带的端部塞入织带内,再将织带端部缝纫,加工效率低。In garment processing, the webbing is generally hollow, and usually needs to be processed. Traditional webbing processing cuts a certain length of webbing by hand, then inserts the end of the webbing into the webbing, and then sews the end of the webbing. The processing efficiency Low.
现有技术公开了一种腰绳套结机,包括将腰绳卷定长拉出腰绳段并切断的腰绳进料机构、将拉出的腰绳段两端辅助定位便于抓料的进料校准机构、将腰绳段从进料位送至端面内折位和缝纫位的送料机构、将腰绳段两个毛边端折入腰绳内部的腰绳端面内折机构、将腰绳段两端套结缝纫的缝纫机构。该方案中,拉料机构拉出腰绳段后,由于腰绳段中部是柔软的,因重力会向下垂落,无法被送料机构夹持(距离端部越远的位置下垂越多、越难夹持),需通过校准驱动机构驱动校准托板固定腰绳段的两端,以便送料机构夹持输送腰绳段;在将内折空心织带由内折位输送至缝纫位时,由于送料机构夹持方向为空心织带径向,空心织带柔软的内折端部在重力的作用下下垂,为保证缝纫工位缝纫的良品率和产品外观,在缝纫区域设有包括两个限位夹块的腰绳限位机构,缝纫时采用两个限位夹块将空心织带的端部定位。上述方案中的腰绳套结机虽然自动化地实现了腰绳的进料、两端毛边自动内折、送料和端部缝纫,但是上述方案结构复杂、设备成本高昂、加工工序繁琐,导致加工效率和加工良率较低。The prior art discloses a waist rope nosing machine, which includes a waist rope feeding mechanism that pulls out the waist rope section at a fixed length and cuts it off, assists the positioning of both ends of the drawn waist rope section to facilitate the feeding of the material. The material calibration mechanism, the feeding mechanism that sends the waist rope section from the feeding position to the end face inward folding position and the sewing position, the waist rope end face inward folding mechanism that folds the two raw ends of the waist rope section into the inside of the waist rope, and the waist rope section Sewing mechanism for bar tacking at both ends. In this scheme, after the pulling mechanism pulls out the waist rope section, because the middle part of the waist rope section is soft, it will hang down due to gravity, and cannot be clamped by the feeding mechanism (the farther the position from the end is, the more drooping and difficult it is). clamping), it is necessary to drive the calibration pallet to fix the two ends of the waist rope section through the calibration drive mechanism, so that the feeding mechanism can clamp and transport the waist rope section; The clamping direction is the radial direction of the hollow webbing, and the soft inwardly folded end of the hollow webbing sags under the action of gravity. In order to ensure the yield rate and product appearance of the sewing station, there are two limit clamps in the sewing area. Waist rope limit mechanism, two limit clips are used to position the end of the hollow webbing during sewing. Although the waist rope tacking machine in the above scheme automatically realizes the feeding of the waist rope, automatic inward folding of the burrs at both ends, feeding and end sewing, the above scheme has complex structure, high equipment cost, and cumbersome processing procedures, resulting in high processing efficiency. and lower processing yield.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种织带自动加工装置,简化了装置结构和加工工序,,降低了设备成本,提高了织带的加工效率和加工良率。The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an automatic webbing processing device, which simplifies the device structure and processing procedures, reduces equipment costs, and improves the processing efficiency and yield of webbing.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
提供一种织带自动加工装置,包括机架、用于拉取织带并切断织带的进料模块、用于拉动织带调整内折长度及将织带端面按设定长度翻折入织带内的内翻模块、用于将织带端部缝纫的缝纫模块、用于将织带从进料工位输送至端面内翻工位的第一送料模块和用于将织带从端面内翻工位输送至缝纫工位的第二送料模块,所述进料模块、内翻模块、缝纫模块、第一送料模块和第二送料模块均安装 于机架;所述进料模块包括拉取织带的拉料机构和用于切断织带的剪切机构,所述拉料机构和剪切机构分别位于所述机架的两侧;所述拉料机构在拉出织带后、所述剪切机构剪切织带前,第一送料模块位于织带旁侧等待夹持织带两端;在内翻模块完成织带翻折后,第二送料模块沿织带轴向夹持织带端部将织带由端面内翻工位输送至缝纫工位。Provided is an automatic webbing processing device, including a frame, a feeding module for pulling the webbing and cutting the webbing, an inversion module for pulling the webbing to adjust the inward folding length and folding the end face of the webbing into the webbing according to a set length , a sewing module for sewing the ends of the webbing, a first feeding module for conveying the webbing from the feed station to the end-inversion station and a first feed module for conveying the webbing from the end-inversion station to the sewing station The second feeding module, the feeding module, the turning module, the sewing module, the first feeding module and the second feeding module are all installed on the frame; the feeding module includes a pulling mechanism for pulling the webbing and a The shearing mechanism of the ribbon, the pulling mechanism and the shearing mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the frame; after the pulling mechanism pulls out the ribbon and before the shearing mechanism cuts the ribbon, the first feeding module It is located on the side of the webbing and waits to clamp both ends of the webbing; after the inversion module completes the folding of the webbing, the second feeding module clamps the end of the webbing along the axial direction of the webbing and transports the webbing from the end inversion station to the sewing station.
本发明的织带自动加工装置,拉料机构拉取织带,在剪切机构剪切织带前,第一送料模块位于织带旁侧等待夹持织带的两端,随后第一送料模块将织带输送至端面内翻工位,由于在端面内翻工位,内翻模块可调整织带内折长度后再进行内翻,为避免织带的端部下垂,第一送料模块与织带的夹持位可尽可能靠近织带的端部,从而无需为了夹持住织带设置其他校准机构;在内翻完成后,第二送料模块沿织带轴向夹持织带端部将织带由内翻工位输送至缝纫工位进行缝纫,完成织带的加工,这样的夹持方式并不会出现织带端部下垂的情况,从而无需为了保证缝纫良率而设置限位夹块。本发明的织带自动加工装置,不需要另外设置用于固定织带的结构,装置结构简单,设备成本低,简化了加工工序,提高了织带的加工效率和加工良率。In the automatic webbing processing device of the present invention, the pulling mechanism pulls the webbing, and before the shearing mechanism cuts the webbing, the first feeding module is located at the side of the webbing and waits to clamp the two ends of the webbing, and then the first feeding module transports the webbing to the end surface Inversion station, because at the end surface inversion station, the inversion module can adjust the inversion length of the webbing and then turn it inward. In order to avoid the end of the webbing from drooping, the clamping position of the first feeding module and the webbing can be as close as possible The end of the webbing, so that there is no need to set up other calibration mechanisms for clamping the webbing; after the inversion is completed, the second feeding module clamps the end of the webbing along the axial direction of the webbing and transports the webbing from the inversion station to the sewing station for sewing , to complete the processing of the webbing, such a clamping method does not cause the end of the webbing to sag, so there is no need to set a limit clamp to ensure the sewing yield. The automatic webbing processing device of the present invention does not need an additional structure for fixing the webbing, the device has a simple structure, low equipment cost, simplifies the processing procedure, and improves the processing efficiency and processing yield of the webbing.
进一步地,所述拉料机构包括第二驱动机构、第二驱动单元、第一拖料支架、第二拖料支架、第一拉料板和第二拉料板,所述第二驱动机构的输出端与所述第一拖料支架的一端连接以驱动所述第一拖料支架及其上的部件移动,所述第一拉料板连接于所述第一拖料支架的另一端,所述第二拖料支架的中部铰接于所述第一拖料支架,所述第二驱动单元装设于所述第一拖料支架,且所述第二驱动单元的输出端与所述第二拖料支架的一端连接,所述第二拉料板连接于所述第二拖料支架的另一端,所述第二拉料板可与所述第一拉料板配合抓夹织带。Further, the pulling mechanism includes a second driving mechanism, a second driving unit, a first dragging bracket, a second dragging bracket, a first pulling plate and a second pulling plate, the second driving mechanism The output end is connected to one end of the first dragging bracket to drive the first dragging bracket and the components on it to move, and the first pulling plate is connected to the other end of the first dragging bracket, so The middle part of the second dragging bracket is hinged to the first dragging bracket, the second driving unit is installed on the first dragging bracket, and the output end of the second driving unit is connected to the second One end of the dragging bracket is connected, the second pulling plate is connected to the other end of the second dragging bracket, and the second pulling plate can cooperate with the first pulling plate to grasp and clamp the webbing.
进一步地,所述剪切机构包括固定座、切刀座、垫刀、第一气缸、第二气缸、连接块和切刀,所述固定座安装于所述机架,所述切刀座与所述固定座滑动连接,所述第一气缸安装于所述固定座,所述第一气缸的活塞杆与所述切刀座连接,所述连接块的一端与所述切刀座转动连接,所述第二气缸的缸体安装于所述切刀座,所述连接块的另一端与所述第二气缸的活塞杆铰接,所述切刀固定于所述连接块,所述垫刀固定于所述切刀座,且所述切刀位于所述垫刀旁侧以使所述切刀可配合所述垫刀剪切织带。Further, the shearing mechanism includes a fixed seat, a cutter seat, a pad knife, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a connecting block and a cutter, the fixed seat is installed on the frame, and the cutter seat is connected to the The fixed seat is slidingly connected, the first cylinder is mounted on the fixed seat, the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected with the cutter seat, one end of the connection block is rotationally connected with the cutter seat, The cylinder body of the second cylinder is installed on the cutter seat, the other end of the connection block is hinged with the piston rod of the second cylinder, the cutter is fixed on the connection block, and the pad knife is fixed on the cutter seat, and the cutter is located beside the backing knife so that the cutter can cooperate with the backing knife to cut the webbing.
进一步地,所述第一送料模块包括第一夹料组件和可驱动所述第一夹料组件 运动的第一驱动组件,所述第一驱动组件装设于所述机架,所述第一驱动组件与所述第一夹料组件连接。Further, the first feeding module includes a first clamping assembly and a first drive assembly that can drive the movement of the first clamping assembly, the first drive assembly is installed on the frame, and the first The driving assembly is connected with the first clamping assembly.
进一步地,所述第一驱动组件包括第三驱动机构、第四驱动机构和第五驱动机构,所述第三驱动机构装设于所述第四驱动机构,所述第四驱动机构装设于所述第五驱动机构,所述第五驱动机构装设于所述机架,所述第三驱动机构的驱动方向、第四驱动机构的驱动方向与所述第五驱动机构的驱动方向两两垂直;所述第一夹料组件包括第一固定板、第三气缸、第四气缸、第一夹料板和第二夹料板,所述第三驱动机构的输出端与所述第一固定板连接,所述第三气缸的缸体、第四气缸的缸体装设于所述第一固定板,所述第三气缸的活塞杆、第四气缸的活塞杆分别与所述第一夹料板、第二夹料板连接,所述第一夹料板和第二夹料板可配合夹持织带。Further, the first drive assembly includes a third drive mechanism, a fourth drive mechanism and a fifth drive mechanism, the third drive mechanism is installed on the fourth drive mechanism, and the fourth drive mechanism is installed on the The fifth driving mechanism, the fifth driving mechanism is installed on the frame, the driving direction of the third driving mechanism, the driving direction of the fourth driving mechanism and the driving direction of the fifth driving mechanism vertical; the first clamping assembly includes a first fixed plate, a third cylinder, a fourth cylinder, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, and the output end of the third drive mechanism is fixed to the first The cylinder body of the third cylinder and the cylinder body of the fourth cylinder are installed on the first fixed plate, and the piston rod of the third cylinder and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder are connected with the first clamp respectively. The material plate and the second material clamping plate are connected, and the first material clamping plate and the second material clamping plate can cooperate to clamp the webbing.
进一步地,所述第一夹料板和/或第二夹料板设有用于搓开织带端部开口的搓带组件。Further, the first clamping plate and/or the second clamping plate is provided with a rubbing assembly for rubbing open the end opening of the webbing.
进一步地,所述搓带组件包括第十气缸和推齿块,所述第十气缸的缸体装设于所述第一夹料板,所述推齿块与所述第十气缸的活塞杆连接,所述推齿块与所述第一夹料板滑动连接。Further, the rubbing assembly includes a tenth cylinder and a push tooth block, the cylinder body of the tenth cylinder is installed on the first clamping plate, and the push tooth block and the piston rod of the tenth cylinder connected, the pushing tooth block is slidably connected with the first clamping plate.
进一步地,所述内翻模块包括压料机构和可夹持织带端部的夹棒机构,所述压料机构包括第二驱动组件、可分别接触织带的顶面、底面的第一压料组件和第二压料组件,所述第二驱动组件与所述第一压料组件和/或第二压料组件连接,使所述第一压料组件和第二压料组件相互靠近或远离,所述第一压料组件与所述第二压料组件之间形成有冲料口,所述夹棒机构设有与所述冲料口配合的冲头,所述冲头可伸入织带内;所述夹棒机构连接有直线运动驱动组件,所述直线运动驱动组件可驱动所述夹棒机构至少部分在织带内作直线运动。Further, the inversion module includes a pressing mechanism and a clamping rod mechanism that can clamp the end of the webbing, and the pressing mechanism includes a second driving assembly, a first pressing assembly that can respectively contact the top surface and the bottom surface of the webbing and a second pressing assembly, the second driving assembly is connected to the first pressing assembly and/or the second pressing assembly, so that the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly are close to or far away from each other, A punching port is formed between the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly, and the clamping mechanism is provided with a punch matched with the punching port, and the punch can extend into the ribbon ; The clamping rod mechanism is connected with a linear motion drive assembly, and the linear motion drive assembly can drive the clamping rod mechanism to at least partially move linearly within the ribbon.
进一步地,所述夹棒机构包括内折杆、套筒和卡夹,所述冲头设于所述内折杆的端部,所述套筒连接有第六驱动机构且所述套筒滑动套设于所述内折杆外周,所述第六驱动机构安装于第三固定板,所述卡夹的一端连接于所述内折杆,在第六驱动机构驱动套筒移动时能使所述卡夹的另一端绕其与内折杆的连接点摆动至少部分伸入所述套筒内并夹持织带端面,所述直线运动驱动组件的输出端与所述第三固定板连接。Further, the clamping rod mechanism includes an inner folding rod, a sleeve and a clip, the punch is arranged at the end of the inner folding rod, the sleeve is connected with a sixth driving mechanism and the sleeve slides Sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner folding rod, the sixth driving mechanism is installed on the third fixed plate, one end of the clamp is connected to the inner folding rod, and the sixth driving mechanism can drive the sleeve to move The other end of the clip swings around its connection point with the inner folding rod and at least partially extends into the sleeve and clamps the end face of the webbing, and the output end of the linear motion drive assembly is connected to the third fixing plate.
进一步地,所述内折杆开设有可与外接气源连接的通气道,所述内折杆端部 开设有用于向织带内部吹气的吹气孔,所述通气道与所述吹气孔连通。Further, the inner folding rod is provided with an air passage that can be connected to an external air source, and the end of the inner folding rod is provided with an air blowing hole for blowing air to the inside of the webbing, and the air passage communicates with the air blowing hole.
进一步地,还包括安装于所述第三固定板的第七驱动机构,所述第七驱动机构与所述内折杆连接以驱动所述内折杆沿套筒的内侧移动。Further, it also includes a seventh driving mechanism installed on the third fixing plate, the seventh driving mechanism is connected with the inner folding rod to drive the inner folding rod to move along the inner side of the sleeve.
进一步地,还包括旋转组件,所述旋转组件与所述直线运动驱动组件的输出端连接,所述旋转组件的输出端与所述第三固定板连接,以驱动所述夹棒机构至少部分在织带内旋转。Further, it also includes a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is connected to the output end of the linear motion drive assembly, the output end of the rotating assembly is connected to the third fixed plate, so as to drive the clamping rod mechanism at least partially Internal swivel of webbing.
进一步地,还包括可同时夹持于织带的至少两个不同侧面的夹料机构,所述夹料机构与织带的夹持点对称于夹棒机构的中轴线两侧。Further, it also includes a clamping mechanism that can clamp at least two different sides of the webbing at the same time, and the clamping points of the clamping mechanism and the webbing are symmetrical to both sides of the central axis of the clamping rod mechanism.
进一步地,所述夹料机构包括第三驱动组件、可分别用于抓夹织带两侧的第一夹爪组件和第二夹爪组件,所述第一夹爪组件和第二夹爪组件分别与所述第三驱动组件连接,在所述第三驱动组件的驱动作用下,所述第一夹爪组件和第二夹爪组件相互靠近或远离。Further, the clamping mechanism includes a third drive assembly, a first jaw assembly and a second jaw assembly that can be used to grasp both sides of the webbing respectively, and the first jaw assembly and the second jaw assembly are respectively It is connected with the third driving assembly, and under the driving action of the third driving assembly, the first jaw assembly and the second jaw assembly approach or move away from each other.
进一步地,所述第二送料模块包括第二夹料组件和可驱动所述第二夹料组件运动的第四驱动组件,所述第四驱动组件装设于所述机架,所述第四驱动组件与所述第二夹料组件连接。Further, the second feeding module includes a second clamping assembly and a fourth driving assembly that can drive the movement of the second clamping assembly, the fourth driving assembly is installed on the frame, and the fourth The driving assembly is connected with the second clamping assembly.
进一步地,所述第四驱动组件包括第八驱动机构、第九驱动机构和第十驱动机构,所述第八驱动机构装设于所述第九驱动机构,所述第九驱动机构装设于所述第十驱动机构,所述第十驱动机构装设于所述机架,所述第八驱动机构的驱动方向、第九驱动机构的驱动方向与所述第十驱动机构的驱动方向两两垂直;所述第二夹料组件包括第二固定板、第九气缸、第三夹料板和第四夹料板,所述第八驱动机构的输出端与所述第二固定板连接,所述第九气缸的缸体装设于所述第二固定板,所述第九气缸的活塞杆与所述第四夹料板连接,所述第三夹料板连接于所述第二固定板,所述第三夹料板和所述第四夹料板可配合沿织带轴向夹持于织带端部。Further, the fourth drive assembly includes an eighth drive mechanism, a ninth drive mechanism and a tenth drive mechanism, the eighth drive mechanism is installed on the ninth drive mechanism, and the ninth drive mechanism is installed on the The tenth driving mechanism, the tenth driving mechanism is installed on the frame, the driving direction of the eighth driving mechanism, the driving direction of the ninth driving mechanism and the driving direction of the tenth driving mechanism are two vertical; the second clamping assembly includes a second fixing plate, a ninth cylinder, a third clamping plate and a fourth clamping plate, the output end of the eighth drive mechanism is connected to the second fixing plate, and the The cylinder body of the ninth cylinder is installed on the second fixed plate, the piston rod of the ninth cylinder is connected to the fourth clamping plate, and the third clamping plate is connected to the second fixed plate , the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate can cooperate to clamp the end of the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon.
进一步地,所述第三夹料板和所述第四夹料板均设有沿织带轴向延伸的夹片,两个所述夹片配合沿织带轴向夹持织带端部,所述缝纫模块包括缝纫机,所述缝纫机安装于所述机架,所述缝纫机的压脚开设有开口,所述夹片可与所述开口配合。Further, the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate are provided with clips extending in the axial direction of the webbing, and the two clips cooperate to clamp the end of the webbing in the axial direction of the webbing, and the sewing The module includes a sewing machine, the sewing machine is installed on the machine frame, the presser foot of the sewing machine is provided with an opening, and the clamping piece can cooperate with the opening.
进一步地,所述缝纫模块还包括用于推出织带的退料机构,所述退料机构装设于所述缝纫机。Further, the sewing module also includes a material return mechanism for pushing out the webbing, and the material return mechanism is installed on the sewing machine.
进一步地,所述进料模块还包括用于调整织带长度的调整模块,所述调整模块位于所述拉料机构与所述剪切机构之间,在所述第一送料模块对织带与拉料机构连接的一端固定后,所述调整模块可对织带长度进行调整。Further, the feeding module also includes an adjustment module for adjusting the length of the webbing, the adjustment module is located between the pulling mechanism and the shearing mechanism, and the first feeding module adjusts the length of the webbing and the pulling After one end of the mechanism connection is fixed, the adjustment module can adjust the length of the webbing.
进一步地,所述调整模块包括第一驱动机构、第一驱动单元、第二连接轴以及可滚动连接的第一压带轮和第二压带轮,所述第一驱动单元的输出端与所述第一压带轮连接,使所述第一压带轮转动;所述第一驱动机构装设于所述机架,所述第二连接轴的一端与所述第二压带轮转动连接,所述第一驱动单元、第二连接轴的另一端分别连接于所述第一驱动机构的输出端,使所述第一压带轮和第二压带轮相互靠近或远离。Further, the adjustment module includes a first drive mechanism, a first drive unit, a second connecting shaft, and a first pinch wheel and a second pinch wheel that are rotatably connected, and the output end of the first drive unit is connected to the The first pinch wheel is connected to make the first pinch wheel rotate; the first driving mechanism is installed on the frame, and one end of the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the second pinch wheel The first drive unit and the other end of the second connecting shaft are respectively connected to the output end of the first drive mechanism, so that the first pinch wheel and the second pinch wheel approach or move away from each other.
进一步地,所述第二连接轴固定安装有可外接气源并向织带吹气的气嘴,且所述气嘴位于所述第二压带轮与所述拉料机构之间。Further, the second connecting shaft is fixedly installed with an air nozzle that can connect to an external air source and blow air to the webbing, and the air nozzle is located between the second pinch wheel and the pulling mechanism.
本发明的织带自动加工装置与背景技术相比,产生的有益效果为:Compared with the background technology, the ribbon automatic processing device of the present invention has the beneficial effects of:
不需要另外设置用于固定织带的结构,装置结构简单,设备成本低,简化了加工工序,提高了织带的加工效率和加工良率。No additional structure for fixing the webbing is required, the device structure is simple, the equipment cost is low, the processing procedure is simplified, and the processing efficiency and processing yield of the webbing are improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中织带自动加工装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of ribbon automatic processing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中织带自动加工装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic structural view of ribbon automatic processing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中调整模块的立体图;3 is a perspective view of an adjustment module in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中调整模块的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment module in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中拉料机构的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a pulling mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例中剪切机构的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a shearing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例中第一送料模块的立体图;7 is a perspective view of the first feeding module in the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例中第一送料模块的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first feeding module in an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例中第一夹料组件的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the first clamping assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例中搓带组件的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a rubbing assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例中内翻模块的立体图;Fig. 11 is a perspective view of an inversion module in an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例中压料机构的立体图;Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a pressing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例中冲料口的结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the punching port in the embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例中壳体的结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing in an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例中夹棒机构的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping rod mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例中内折杆与套筒的连接示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the inner folding rod and the sleeve in the embodiment of the present invention;
图17为本发明实施例中内折杆的局部示意图;Fig. 17 is a partial schematic diagram of the inner folding rod in the embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本发明实施例中第六驱动机构与套筒的连接示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sixth drive mechanism and the sleeve in the embodiment of the present invention;
图19为本发明实施例中第七驱动机构与内折杆的连接示意图;Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the seventh drive mechanism and the inner folding rod in the embodiment of the present invention;
图20为本发明实施例中夹料机构的立体图;Fig. 20 is a perspective view of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
图21为本发明实施例中夹料机构的结构示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
图22为本发明实施例中第二送料模块的立体图;Fig. 22 is a perspective view of the second feeding module in the embodiment of the present invention;
图23为本发明实施例中第二夹料组件的结构示意图;Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of the second clamping assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
图24为本发明实施例中第九驱动机构的结构示意图;Fig. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth driving mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
图25为本发明实施例中退料机构的结构示意图;Fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of the material return mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
附图中:1-机架;2-进料模块;21-拉料机构;211-第二驱动机构;212-第一拖料支架;213-第二驱动单元;214-第二拖料支架;215-第一拉料板;216-第二拉料板;22-剪切机构;221-固定座;222-垫刀;223-第一气缸;224-切刀座;225-第二气缸;226-连接块;227-切刀;3-调整模块;31-第一驱动机构;311-升降单元;312-第一安装台;313-摆动单元;314-摆动板;32-第一电机;33-第一同步带轮;34-第二同步带轮;35-第一同步带;36-第一连接轴;37-第一压带轮;38-第二连接轴;381-气嘴;39-第二压带轮;4-第一送料模块;41-第一夹料组件;411-第一固定板;412-第三气缸;413-第四气缸;414-第一夹料板;415-第二夹料板;416-第十气缸;417-推齿块;42-第三驱动机构;421-第五气缸;422-第一导轨;423-第一滑块;43-第四驱动机构;431-第一连接板;432-第六气缸;433-第二连接板;434-第二导轨;435-第二滑块;44-第五驱动机构;441-第二电机;442-第三同步带轮;443-第四同步带轮;444-第二同步带;445-第三导轨;446-第三滑块;5-内翻模块;51-压料机构;511-第二驱动组件;5111-第三电机;5112-第一螺杆;5113-第一螺母;5114-第二螺母;5115-第六导轨;5116-第六滑块;5117-第七滑块;512-第一压料组件;5121-第一安装板;5122-第七气缸;5123-第一压块;513-第二压料组件;5131-第二安装板;5132-第八气缸;5133-第二压块;514-冲料口;515-壳体;5151-通孔;5152-滑槽;516-卡块;52-夹棒机构;521-内折杆;5211-冲头;5212-通气道;5213-吹气孔;522-套筒;523-卡夹;524-第三固定板;525-第六驱动机构;5251-第十一气缸;5252-第三连接板;5253-第四导轨;5254-第四滑块;526-第七驱动机构;5261-第十二气缸;5262-第四连接板;5263- 第五导轨;5264-第五滑块;53-直线运动驱动组件;54-旋转组件;55-夹料机构;551-第三驱动组件;5511-第四电机;5512-第二螺杆;5513-第三螺母;5514-第四螺母;5515-第七导轨;5516-第八滑块;5517-第九滑块;552-第一夹爪组件;5521-第三安装板;5522-第一夹爪气缸;5523-第一夹爪;553-第二夹爪组件;5531-第四安装板;5532-第二夹爪气缸;5533-第二夹爪;6-第二送料模块;61-第二夹料组件;611-第二固定板;612-第九气缸;613-第三夹料板;614-第四夹料板;615-夹片;62-第八驱动机构;63-第九驱动机构;631-第五连接板;632-第十四气缸;633-第十五气缸;634-第六连接板;635-第八导轨;636-第十滑块;64-第十驱动机构;641-第五电机;642-丝杆;643-第五螺母;644-第九导轨;645-第十一滑块;7-缝纫模块;71-压脚;711-开口;72-退料机构;721-第十六气缸;722-送带支架;723-退料片;724-挡带片。In the accompanying drawings: 1-frame; 2-feeding module; 21-pulling mechanism; 211-second driving mechanism; 212-first dragging bracket; 213-second driving unit; 214-second dragging bracket ;215-the first pulling plate; 216-the second pulling plate; 22-shearing mechanism; 221-fixed seat; 222-pad knife; 223-the first cylinder; ; 226-connection block; 227-cutter; 3-adjustment module; 31-first driving mechanism; ;33-the first synchronous pulley; 34-the second synchronous pulley; 35-the first synchronous belt; 36-the first connecting shaft; 37-the first pressure pulley; 38-the second connecting shaft; ;39-the second pinch wheel; 4-the first feeding module; 41-the first clamping assembly; 411-the first fixed plate; 412-the third cylinder; 413-the fourth cylinder; ; 415-the second clamping plate; 416-the tenth cylinder; Four driving mechanisms; 431-the first connecting plate; 432-the sixth cylinder; 433-the second connecting plate; 434-the second guide rail; 435-the second slider; 44-the fifth driving mechanism; 441-the second motor; 442-the third synchronous pulley; 443-the fourth synchronous pulley; 444-the second synchronous belt; 445-the third guide rail; 446-the third slider; 5111-the third motor; 5112-the first screw; 5113-the first nut; 5114-the second nut; 5115-the sixth guide rail; 5116-the sixth slider; 5117-the seventh slider; 512 - the first pressing assembly; 5121- the first mounting plate; 5122- the seventh cylinder; 5123- the first pressing block; 513- the second pressing assembly; 5131- the second mounting plate; 5132- the eighth cylinder; The second briquetting block; 514- punching port; 515- shell; 5151- through hole; 5152- chute; 516- block; Air passage; 5213-blowing hole; 522-sleeve; 523-clip; 524-third fixed plate; 525-sixth drive mechanism; 5251-eleventh cylinder; 5252-third connecting plate; 5253-fourth Guide rail; 5254-the fourth slider; 526-the seventh drive mechanism; 5261-the twelfth cylinder; 5262-the fourth connecting plate; 5263-the fifth guide rail; 5264-the fifth slider; 54-rotary assembly; 55-clamping mechanism; 551-third drive assembly; 5511-fourth motor; 5512-second screw; 5513-third nut; 5514-fourth nut; 5515-seventh guide rail; The eighth slider; 5517-the ninth slider; 552-the first jaw assembly; 5521-the third mounting plate; 5522-the first jaw cylinder; 5523-the first jaw; 553-the second jaw assembly; 5531-the fourth mounting plate; 5532-the second jaw cylinder; 5533-the second jaw; 6-the second feeding module; 61-the second clamping assembly; 611-the second fixing plate; 612-the ninth cylinder; 613-the third clamping plate; 614-the fourth clamping plate; 615-clip; 62-the eighth driving mechanism; 63-the ninth driving mechanism; 631-the fifth connecting plate; 632-the fourteenth cylinder; 633 -the fifteenth cylinder; 634-the sixth connecting plate; 635-the eighth guide rail; 636-the tenth slider; 64-the tenth driving mechanism; 641-the fifth motor; 644-ninth guide rail; 645-eleventh slider; 7-sewing module; 71-presser foot; 711-opening; 72-returning mechanism; 721-sixteenth cylinder; Material sheet; 724-band stop sheet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明。其中,附图仅用于示例性说明,表示的仅是示意图,而非实物图,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好地说明本发明的实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。The present invention will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments. Wherein, the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes, showing only schematic diagrams, rather than physical drawings, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings will be omitted, Enlargement or reduction does not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that certain known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
本发明实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, the same or similar symbols correspond to the same or similar components; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, use a specific Orientation structure and operation, therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1、图2所示,一种织带自动加工装置,包括机架1、用于拉取织带并切断织带的进料模块2、用于拉动织带调整内折长度及将织带端面按设定长度翻折入织带内的内翻模块5、用于将织带端部缝纫的缝纫模块7、用于将织带从进料工位输送至端面内翻工位的第一送料模块4和用于将织带从端面内翻工位输送至缝纫工位的第二送料模块6,所述进料模块2、内翻模块5、缝纫模块7、第 一送料模块和第二送料模块6均安装于机架1;进料模块2包括拉取织带的拉料机构21和用于切断织带的剪切机构22,拉料机构21和剪切机构22分别位于机架1的两侧;拉料机构21在拉出织带后、剪切机构22剪切织带前,第一送料模块4位于织带旁侧等待夹持织带两端;在内翻模块5完成织带翻折后,第二送料模块6沿织带轴向夹持织带端部将织带由端面内翻工位输送至缝纫工位。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, an automatic ribbon processing device includes a frame 1, a feed module 2 for pulling the ribbon and cutting the ribbon, and a feed module 2 for pulling the ribbon to adjust the length of the inward folding and setting the end face of the ribbon according to the setting The length is folded into the inversion module 5 in the webbing, the sewing module 7 for sewing the end of the webbing, the first feed module 4 for transporting the webbing from the feed station to the end inversion station and for The webbing is transported from the end surface inversion station to the second feeding module 6 of the sewing station, and the feeding module 2, the inversion module 5, the sewing module 7, the first feeding module and the second feeding module 6 are all installed on the frame 1; the feed module 2 includes a pulling mechanism 21 for pulling the ribbon and a shearing mechanism 22 for cutting the ribbon, and the pulling mechanism 21 and the shearing mechanism 22 are respectively located on both sides of the frame 1; the pulling mechanism 21 is pulling After the webbing comes out and before the shearing mechanism 22 cuts the webbing, the first feeding module 4 is located at the side of the webbing and waits to clamp both ends of the webbing; Hold the end of the webbing to transport the webbing from the end-inversion station to the sewing station.
上述的织带自动加工装置,拉料机构21拉取织带,在剪切机构22剪切织带前,第一送料模块4位于织带旁侧等待夹持织带的两端,随后第一送料模块4将织带输送至端面内翻工位,由于在端面内翻工位,内翻模块5可调整织带内折长度后再进行内翻,为避免织带的端部下垂,第一送料模块4与织带的夹持位可尽可能靠近织带的端部,从而无需为了夹持住织带设置其他校准机构;在内翻完成后,第二送料模块6沿织带轴向夹持织带端部将织带由内翻工位输送至缝纫工位进行缝纫,完成织带的加工,这样的夹持方式并不会出现织带端部下垂的情况,从而无需为了保证缝纫良率而设置限位夹块。本发明的织带自动加工装置,不需要另外设置用于固定织带的结构,装置结构简单,设备成本低,简化了加工工序,提高了织带的加工效率和加工良率。In the above-mentioned ribbon automatic processing device, the pulling mechanism 21 pulls the ribbon, and before the shearing mechanism 22 cuts the ribbon, the first feeding module 4 is positioned at the side of the ribbon and waits to clamp the two ends of the ribbon, and then the first feeding module 4 sends the ribbon Transport to the end face inversion station, because at the end face inversion station, the inversion module 5 can adjust the inward folding length of the ribbon before inverting, in order to avoid the end of the ribbon from sagging, the first feeding module 4 and the clamping of the ribbon The position can be as close as possible to the end of the webbing, so that there is no need to set up other calibration mechanisms for clamping the webbing; after the inversion is completed, the second feeding module 6 clamps the end of the webbing along the axial direction of the webbing to transport the webbing from the inversion station Go to the sewing station to sew and complete the processing of the webbing. This clamping method does not cause the end of the webbing to sag, so there is no need to set a limit clamp to ensure the sewing yield. The automatic webbing processing device of the present invention does not need an additional structure for fixing the webbing, the device has a simple structure, low equipment cost, simplifies the processing procedure, and improves the processing efficiency and processing yield of the webbing.
如图5所示,拉料机构21包括第二驱动机构211、第二驱动单元213、第一拖料支架212、第二拖料支架214、第一拉料板215和第二拉料板216,第二驱动机构211的输出端与第一拖料支架212的一端连接以驱动第一拖料支架212及其上的部件移动,第一拉料板215连接于第一拖料支架212的另一端,第二拖料支架214的中部铰接于第一拖料支架212,第二驱动单元213装设于第一拖料支架212,且第二驱动单元213的输出端与第二拖料支架214的一端连接,第二拉料板216连接于第二拖料支架214的另一端,第二拉料板216可与第一拉料板215配合抓夹织带。实施时,第二驱动机构211驱动第一拖料支架212及其上的部件运动至织带初始位置,然后利用第二驱动单元213驱动第二拖料支架214,使第二拖料支架214绕其与第一拖料支架212的铰接点转动,进而使第二拉料板216与第一拉料板215配合夹住织带,再通过第二驱动机构211驱动第一拖料支架212及其上的第一拉料板215和第二拉料板216,将织带拉出。As shown in Figure 5, the pulling mechanism 21 includes a second driving mechanism 211, a second driving unit 213, a first dragging bracket 212, a second dragging bracket 214, a first pulling plate 215 and a second pulling plate 216 , the output end of the second driving mechanism 211 is connected to one end of the first dragging material bracket 212 to drive the first dragging material bracket 212 and the parts on it to move, and the first pulling plate 215 is connected to the other end of the first dragging material bracket 212 One end, the middle part of the second dragging material bracket 214 is hinged on the first dragging material bracket 212, the second drive unit 213 is installed on the first dragging material bracket 212, and the output end of the second driving unit 213 is connected to the second dragging material bracket 214 The second pulling plate 216 is connected to the other end of the second dragging bracket 214, and the second pulling plate 216 can cooperate with the first pulling plate 215 to grasp and clamp the webbing. During implementation, the second driving mechanism 211 drives the first dragging material bracket 212 and the parts on it to move to the initial position of the ribbon, and then uses the second driving unit 213 to drive the second dragging material bracket 214, so that the second dragging material bracket 214 rotates around it. The hinge point with the first dragging bracket 212 rotates, and then the second pulling plate 216 cooperates with the first pulling plate 215 to clamp the webbing, and then drives the first dragging bracket 212 and its upper parts through the second driving mechanism 211 The first pulling plate 215 and the second pulling plate 216 pull out the webbing.
如图6所示,剪切机构22包括固定座221、切刀座224、垫刀222、第一气缸223、第二气缸225、连接块226和切刀227,固定座221安装于机架1,切刀座224与固定座221滑动连接,第一气缸223安装于固定座221,第一气缸223 的活塞杆与切刀座224连接,连接块226的一端与切刀座224转动连接,第二气缸225的缸体安装于切刀座224,连接块226的另一端与第二气缸225的活塞杆铰接,切刀227固定于连接块226,垫刀222固定于切刀座224,且切刀227位于垫刀222旁侧以使切刀227可配合垫刀222剪切织带。在将织带拉出时,第一气缸223驱动切刀座224沿固定座221移动,对第一拉料板215和第二拉料板216进行避让,防止拉料机构21拉取织带时与切刀227发生碰撞,当织带拉出一定长度后,第一送料模块4夹持于织带靠近剪切机构22的部位,第一气缸223驱动切刀座224移动使切刀227和垫刀222位于织带剪切部位,第二气缸225驱动连接块226转动,带动切刀227转动,与垫刀222配合剪断织带。As shown in Figure 6, the shear mechanism 22 includes a fixed seat 221, a cutter seat 224, a backing knife 222, a first cylinder 223, a second cylinder 225, a connecting block 226 and a cutter 227, and the fixed seat 221 is installed on the frame 1 , the cutter seat 224 is slidingly connected with the fixed seat 221, the first cylinder 223 is installed on the fixed seat 221, the piston rod of the first cylinder 223 is connected with the cutter seat 224, and one end of the connecting block 226 is rotationally connected with the cutter seat 224. The cylinder body of the second cylinder 225 is installed on the cutter seat 224, and the other end of the connecting block 226 is hinged with the piston rod of the second cylinder 225. The knife 227 is located beside the pad knife 222 so that the cutter 227 can cooperate with the pad knife 222 to cut the webbing. When the webbing is pulled out, the first cylinder 223 drives the cutter seat 224 to move along the fixed seat 221, avoiding the first pulling plate 215 and the second pulling plate 216, and preventing the pulling mechanism 21 from pulling the webbing. When the knife 227 collides, when the webbing is pulled out to a certain length, the first feeding module 4 is clamped on the webbing near the cutting mechanism 22, and the first cylinder 223 drives the cutter seat 224 to move so that the cutting knife 227 and the backing knife 222 are positioned on the webbing. In the cutting part, the second cylinder 225 drives the connecting block 226 to rotate, drives the cutter 227 to rotate, and cooperates with the backing knife 222 to cut the webbing.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例与实施例一类似,所不同之处在于,如图7、图8所示,第一送料模块4包括第一夹料组件41和可驱动第一夹料组件41运动的第一驱动组件,第一驱动组件装设于机架1,第一驱动组件与第一夹料组件41连接;第一驱动组件包括第三驱动机构42、第四驱动机构43和第五驱动机构44,第三驱动机构42装设于第四驱动机构43,第四驱动机构43装设于第五驱动机构44,第五驱动机构44装设于机架1,第三驱动机构42的驱动方向、第四驱动机构43的驱动方向与第五驱动机构44的驱动方向两两垂直;如图7至图9所示,第一夹料组件41包括第一固定板411、第三气缸412、第四气缸413、第一夹料板414和第二夹料板415,第三驱动机构42的输出端与第一固定板411连接,第三气缸412的缸体、第四气缸413的缸体装设于第一固定板411,第三气缸412的活塞杆、第四气缸413的活塞杆分别与第一夹料板414、第二夹料板415连接。实施时,第三气缸412和第四气缸413分别驱动第一夹料板414、第二夹料板415上下移动,使第一夹料板414、第二夹料板415相互靠近以夹持织带,或使第一夹料板414和第二夹料板415相互远离以松开对织带的夹持;第三驱动机构42、第四驱动机构43和第五驱动机构44配合驱动第一夹料组件41,可实现第一夹料组件41的Z向、Y向和X向的移动,避免第一夹料组件41在运动过程中与第二送料模块6、织带发生干涉。This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the first feeding module 4 includes a first clamping assembly 41 and a first drive that can drive the first clamping assembly 41 to move Assemblies, the first drive assembly is installed on the frame 1, the first drive assembly is connected with the first clamping assembly 41; the first drive assembly includes the third drive mechanism 42, the fourth drive mechanism 43 and the fifth drive mechanism 44, the first drive assembly The three driving mechanisms 42 are installed on the fourth driving mechanism 43, the fourth driving mechanism 43 is installed on the fifth driving mechanism 44, the fifth driving mechanism 44 is installed on the frame 1, the driving direction of the third driving mechanism 42, the fourth The driving direction of the driving mechanism 43 is perpendicular to the driving direction of the fifth driving mechanism 44; as shown in FIGS. , the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415, the output end of the third drive mechanism 42 is connected with the first fixed plate 411, the cylinder body of the third cylinder 412 and the cylinder body of the fourth cylinder 413 are installed in the first A fixed plate 411, the piston rod of the third cylinder 412, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 413 are respectively connected with the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415. During implementation, the third cylinder 412 and the fourth cylinder 413 respectively drive the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415 to move up and down, so that the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415 are close to each other to clamp the webbing , or make the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415 away from each other to loosen the clamping of the webbing; the third driving mechanism 42, the fourth driving mechanism 43 and the fifth driving mechanism 44 cooperate to drive the first clamping material The component 41 can realize the movement of the first clamping component 41 in the Z direction, the Y direction and the X direction, and avoid the first clamping component 41 from interfering with the second feeding module 6 and the webbing during the movement.
具体地,第一夹料板414和/或第二夹料板415装设有用于搓开织带端部开口的搓带组件。具体地,如图9、图10所示,搓带组件包括第十气缸416和推齿块417,第十气缸416的缸体装设于第一夹料板414,推齿块417与第十气缸 416的活塞杆连接,推齿块417与第一夹料板414滑动连接。实施时,第三气缸412和第四气缸413分别驱动第一夹料板414和第二夹料板415,使第一夹料板414和第二夹料板415共同夹持织带的端部,通过改变第十气缸416的进、排气,使第十气缸416的活塞杆运动,带动推齿块417搓动织带,将织带的端部开口搓开,便于后续织带的端部内折。Specifically, the first clamping plate 414 and/or the second clamping plate 415 is equipped with a rubbing assembly for rubbing open the end opening of the webbing. Specifically, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, the rubbing assembly includes a tenth cylinder 416 and a push tooth block 417, the cylinder body of the tenth cylinder 416 is installed on the first clamping plate 414, and the push tooth block 417 is connected to the tenth tooth block 417. The piston rod of the cylinder 416 is connected, and the pushing tooth block 417 is slidably connected with the first clamping plate 414 . During implementation, the third cylinder 412 and the fourth cylinder 413 respectively drive the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415, so that the first clamping plate 414 and the second clamping plate 415 jointly clamp the end of the webbing, By changing the intake and exhaust of the tenth cylinder 416, the piston rod of the tenth cylinder 416 is moved to drive the push tooth block 417 to rub the webbing, and the end opening of the webbing is rubbed open to facilitate the subsequent inward folding of the end of the webbing.
如图7、图8所示,第三驱动机构42包括第五气缸421,第五气缸421的缸体连接于第四驱动机构43的输出端,第五气缸421的活塞杆与第一固定板411连接,以驱动第一夹料组件41沿机架1作升降运动。As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the third drive mechanism 42 includes a fifth cylinder 421, the cylinder body of the fifth cylinder 421 is connected to the output end of the fourth drive mechanism 43, and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 421 is connected to the first fixed plate 411 to drive the first clamping assembly 41 to move up and down along the frame 1 .
如图7、图8所示,第四驱动机构43包括第一连接板431、第六气缸432和第二连接板433,第五驱动机构44的输出端与第一连接板431固定连接,第六气缸432的缸体装设于第一连接板431,第六气缸432的活塞杆与第二连接板433连接,第五气缸421的缸体装设于第二连接板433,且第六气缸432的活塞杆的中心线与第五气缸421的活塞杆的中心线垂直。As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the fourth driving mechanism 43 includes a first connecting plate 431, a sixth cylinder 432 and a second connecting plate 433, the output end of the fifth driving mechanism 44 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 431, the second The cylinder body of six cylinders 432 is installed on the first connecting plate 431, the piston rod of the sixth cylinder 432 is connected with the second connecting plate 433, the cylinder body of the fifth cylinder 421 is installed on the second connecting plate 433, and the sixth cylinder The centerline of the piston rod of 432 is perpendicular to the centerline of the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 421 .
如图7、图8所示,具体地,第二连接板433装设有第一导轨422,第一固定板411固定连接有与第一导轨422滑动连接的第一滑块423,第一连接板431装设有第二导轨434,第二连接板433连接有与第二导轨434滑动连接的第二滑块435。控制第五气缸421的进、排气,使第五气缸421的活塞杆运动,带动第一夹料组件41沿Z轴移动,同时,第一滑块423沿着第一导轨422移动,对第一夹料组件41起导向作用;控制第六气缸432的进、排气,使第六气缸432的活塞杆运动,带动第二连接板433及其上的第一夹料组件41沿Y轴移动,调整第一夹料组件41的位置,同时,第二滑块435沿着第二导轨434移动,对第二连接板433进行导向。As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, specifically, the second connecting plate 433 is equipped with the first guide rail 422, the first fixing plate 411 is fixedly connected with the first slider 423 which is slidingly connected with the first guide rail 422, and the first connecting The plate 431 is equipped with a second guide rail 434 , and the second connecting plate 433 is connected with a second slider 435 slidably connected with the second guide rail 434 . Control the intake and exhaust of the fifth cylinder 421, so that the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 421 moves to drive the first clamping assembly 41 to move along the Z axis. A clamping assembly 41 plays a guiding role; controls the intake and exhaust of the sixth cylinder 432, so that the piston rod of the sixth cylinder 432 moves, and drives the second connecting plate 433 and the first clamping assembly 41 on it to move along the Y axis , to adjust the position of the first clamping assembly 41 , and at the same time, the second slider 435 moves along the second guide rail 434 to guide the second connecting plate 433 .
如图7、图8所示,第五驱动机构44包括第二电机441、第二同步带444、通过第二同步带444连接的第三同步带轮442和第四同步带轮443,第二电机441装设于机架1,第二电机441的输出轴与第三同步带轮442固定连接,第四同步带轮443装设于机架1,第一连接板431与第二同步带444固定连接。具体地,第二电机441通过第三连接轴与第三同步带轮442连接,第四同步带轮443与转轴固定连接且转轴与机架1转动连接。实施时,运转第二电机441,使第三连接轴和第三同步带轮442转动,带动第四同步带轮443转动和第二同步带444运动,且第一连接板431与第二同步带444固定连接,进而带动第三驱动机构42、第 四驱动机构43和第一夹料组件41沿X轴移动,使第一夹料组件41在进料工位与端面内折工位之间移动。As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the fifth driving mechanism 44 includes a second motor 441, a second synchronous belt 444, a third synchronous pulley 442 and a fourth synchronous pulley 443 connected by the second synchronous belt 444, the second The motor 441 is installed on the frame 1, the output shaft of the second motor 441 is fixedly connected with the third synchronous pulley 442, the fourth synchronous pulley 443 is installed on the frame 1, the first connecting plate 431 and the second synchronous belt 444 Fixed connection. Specifically, the second motor 441 is connected to the third synchronous pulley 442 through the third connecting shaft, the fourth synchronous pulley 443 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the frame 1 . During implementation, run the second motor 441 to make the third connecting shaft and the third synchronous pulley 442 rotate, drive the fourth synchronous pulley 443 to rotate and the second synchronous belt 444 to move, and the first connecting plate 431 and the second synchronous belt 444 is fixedly connected, and then drives the third driving mechanism 42, the fourth driving mechanism 43 and the first clamping assembly 41 to move along the X-axis, so that the first clamping assembly 41 moves between the feeding station and the end face inward folding station .
具体地,如图7、图8所示,机架1装设有第三导轨445,第一连接板431装设有与第三导轨445滑动连接的第三滑块446,控制第二电机441运转,使第二同步带444带动第一连接板431移动,同时第三滑块446沿着第三导轨445移动,对第一连接板431进行导向。Specifically, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the frame 1 is equipped with a third guide rail 445, and the first connecting plate 431 is equipped with a third slider 446 that is slidably connected with the third guide rail 445 to control the second motor 441 Running, the second synchronous belt 444 drives the first connecting plate 431 to move, and at the same time, the third slider 446 moves along the third guide rail 445 to guide the first connecting plate 431 .
实施例三Embodiment three
本实施例与实施例二类似,所不同之处在于,如图11至图13、图16和图17所示,内翻模块5包括压料机构51和可夹持织带端部的夹棒机构52,压料机构51包括第二驱动组件511、可分别接触织带的顶面、底面的第一压料组件512和第二压料组件513,第二驱动组件511与第一压料组件512和/或第二压料组件513连接,使第一压料组件512和第二压料组件513相互靠近或远离,第一压料组件512与第二压料组件513之间形成有冲料口514,夹棒机构52设有与冲料口514配合的冲头5211,冲头5211可伸入织带内;夹棒机构52连接有直线运动驱动组件53,直线运动驱动组件53可驱动夹棒机构52至少部分在织带内作直线运动。实施时,利用夹棒机构52夹持于织带的端部,通过直线运动驱动组件53驱动夹棒机构52移动,将织带从第一压料组件512和第二压料组件513之间的空间穿过;利用第二驱动组件511驱动第一压料组件512和第二压料组件513相互靠近以压住织带,同时使第一压料组件512与第二压料组件513之间形成冲料口514;通过直线运动驱动组件53驱动夹棒机构52移动,使夹棒机构52上的冲头5211与冲料口514配合,将织带端面翻折进织带内。本实施例中,可对织带压夹固定后进行内翻,改善织带端面翻折效果。This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13, Figure 16 and Figure 17, the inversion module 5 includes a pressing mechanism 51 and a clamping rod mechanism that can clamp the end of the webbing 52, the pressing mechanism 51 includes a second driving assembly 511, a first pressing assembly 512 and a second pressing assembly 513 that can respectively contact the top surface and the bottom surface of the webbing, the second driving assembly 511 and the first pressing assembly 512 and /or the second pressing assembly 513 is connected so that the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 are close to or far away from each other, and a punching port 514 is formed between the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 , the clamping rod mechanism 52 is provided with the punch 5211 that cooperates with the punching port 514, and the punch 5211 can extend into the ribbon; the clamping rod mechanism 52 is connected with a linear motion drive assembly 53, and the linear motion drive assembly 53 can drive the clamp rod mechanism 52 Linear motion at least partially within the webbing. During implementation, the clamping rod mechanism 52 is used to clamp the end of the webbing, and the linear motion drive assembly 53 drives the clamping rod mechanism 52 to move, and the webbing is passed through the space between the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513. Pass; use the second driving assembly 511 to drive the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 close to each other to press the webbing, and at the same time make a punching opening between the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 514: drive the clamping rod mechanism 52 to move through the linear motion drive assembly 53, make the punch 5211 on the clamping rod mechanism 52 cooperate with the punching port 514, and fold the end surface of the ribbon into the ribbon. In this embodiment, the webbing can be turned inside out after being clamped and fixed, so as to improve the folding effect of the end face of the webbing.
如图12所示,第一压料组件512包括第一安装板5121、第七气缸5122和第一压块5123,第二压料组件513包括第二安装板5131、第八气缸5132和第二压块5133,第七气缸5122的缸体安装于第一安装板5121,第七气缸5122的活塞杆与第一压块5123连接,第八气缸5132的缸体安装于第二安装板5131,第八气缸5132的活塞杆与第二压块5133连接,第一安装板5121、第二安装板5131分别连接于第二驱动组件511的输出端,第一压块5123与第二压块5133相互靠近的一侧分别设有斜面,冲料口514位于两个斜面之间,冲头5211呈与冲料口514配合的锥状。实施时,夹棒机构52夹持于织带端面,直线运动驱动组件53 驱动夹棒机构52运动,将织带从第一压块5123和第二压块5133之间的空间穿过,第二驱动组件511分别驱动第一安装板5121和第二安装板5131,使第一安装板5121和第二安装板5131运动至第一压块5123与第二压块5133分别与织带接触,在直线运动驱动组件53的作用下,冲头5211与冲料口514配合将织带的端面内翻;当第七气缸5122和第八气缸5132分别驱动第一压块5123和第二压块5133向织带内翻的方向移动,再次通过夹棒机构52将织带的端部内翻,可确保织带端面内翻效果并实现内翻长度的加深。其中,第一压块5123和第二压块5133可为硅胶结构,以增加与织带的摩擦,更好地固定织带。As shown in Figure 12, the first pressing assembly 512 includes a first mounting plate 5121, a seventh cylinder 5122 and a first pressing block 5123, and the second pressing assembly 513 includes a second mounting plate 5131, an eighth cylinder 5132 and a second The briquetting block 5133, the cylinder body of the seventh cylinder 5122 is installed on the first mounting plate 5121, the piston rod of the seventh cylinder 5122 is connected with the first briquetting block 5123, the cylinder body of the eighth cylinder 5132 is installed on the second mounting plate 5131, the The piston rod of the eight-cylinder 5132 is connected to the second pressing block 5133, the first mounting plate 5121 and the second mounting plate 5131 are respectively connected to the output end of the second driving assembly 511, and the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 are close to each other One side of each side is respectively provided with slopes, the punching port 514 is located between the two slopes, and the punch 5211 is in the shape of a cone matching the punching port 514 . During implementation, the clamping rod mechanism 52 is clamped on the end surface of the ribbon, and the linear motion drive assembly 53 drives the clamping rod mechanism 52 to move, and the ribbon passes through the space between the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133, and the second driving assembly 511 drives the first mounting plate 5121 and the second mounting plate 5131 respectively, so that the first mounting plate 5121 and the second mounting plate 5131 move until the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 are respectively in contact with the webbing, and the linear motion drive assembly Under the action of 53, the punch 5211 cooperates with the punching port 514 to turn the end surface of the ribbon inward; when the seventh cylinder 5122 and the eighth cylinder 5132 respectively drive the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 to the direction of the inner turning of the ribbon Move, turn inward the end of ribbon by clamping bar mechanism 52 again, can guarantee the effect of inner-turning of ribbon end face and realize the deepening of the length of inner-turning. Wherein, the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 can be made of silica gel to increase the friction with the webbing and better fix the webbing.
如图12至图14所示,第一压料组件512和第二压料组件513均分别包括有用于可拆卸安装第一压块5123或第二压块5133的壳体515,第七气缸5122的活塞杆、第八气缸5132的活塞杆分别与壳体515连接,壳体515装设有对第一压块5123或第二压块5133进行定位的定位机构。具体的,定位机构包括弹簧和滚珠,壳体515的一侧开设有通孔5151,通孔5151内装设有弹簧和滚珠,弹簧的一端与壳体515接触,弹簧的另一端与滚珠接触,且通孔5151的内径小于滚珠的直径。当第一压块5123或第二压块5133从壳体515的一端推入壳体515内时,第一压块5123或第二压块5133挤压滚珠,使滚珠挤压弹簧,当第一压块5123或第二压块5133安装到位后,第一压块5123或第二压块5133与壳体515的另一端抵接,滚珠在弹簧的弹力作用下复位,滚珠的一部分露出通孔5151,对第一压块5123或第二压块5133进行定位,防止在对织带进行端面内翻时,由于第一压块5123和第二压块5133的滑动对织带的内翻造成不良影响。As shown in Figures 12 to 14, the first pressing assembly 512 and the second pressing assembly 513 each include a housing 515 for detachably installing the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133, and the seventh cylinder 5122 The piston rod of the cylinder 5132 and the piston rod of the eighth cylinder 5132 are respectively connected to the housing 515, and the housing 515 is equipped with a positioning mechanism for positioning the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133. Specifically, the positioning mechanism includes a spring and a ball. One side of the housing 515 is provided with a through hole 5151, and a spring and a ball are installed in the through hole 5151. One end of the spring is in contact with the housing 515, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the ball. The inner diameter of the through hole 5151 is smaller than the diameter of the ball. When the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133 is pushed into the housing 515 from one end of the housing 515, the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133 squeezes the ball, so that the ball squeezes the spring. After the pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133 is installed in place, the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133 abuts against the other end of the casing 515, and the ball is reset under the elastic force of the spring, and a part of the ball is exposed through the through hole 5151 1. Position the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133 to prevent the inversion of the webbing due to the sliding of the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 when the webbing is turned inward.
如图14所示,壳体515开设有滑槽5152,第一压块5123的一侧和第二压块5133的一侧分别固定连接有与滑槽5152滑动连接的卡块516,且卡块516与滑槽5152的壁面抵接,防止第一压块5123或第二压块5133从壳体515中掉出,两个斜面分别设于第一压块5123的另一侧和第二压块5133的另一侧,两个斜面之间形成的冲料口514可与冲头5211配合。As shown in Figure 14, the casing 515 is provided with a sliding slot 5152, and one side of the first pressing block 5123 and one side of the second pressing block 5133 are respectively fixedly connected with a locking block 516 slidingly connected with the sliding slot 5152, and the locking block 516 abuts against the wall of the chute 5152 to prevent the first pressing block 5123 or the second pressing block 5133 from falling out of the housing 515, and the two slopes are respectively arranged on the other side of the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block On the other side of 5133, the punching hole 514 formed between the two slopes can cooperate with the punch 5211.
如图12所示,第二驱动组件511包括第三电机5111、第一螺杆5112、第一螺母5113和第二螺母5114,第三电机5111安装于机架1,第三电机5111的输出端与第一螺杆5112连接,第一螺杆5112与机架1转动连接,第一螺杆5112的两端分别设有螺旋方向相反的第一螺纹和第二螺纹,第一螺母5113、第二螺母5114分别与第一螺纹、第二螺纹螺纹连接,第一螺母5113与第一压料组件 512连接,第二螺母5114与第二压料组件513连接。具体地,机架1上设有第六导轨5115,第一螺母5113、第二螺母5114分别连接有与第六导轨5115滑动连接的第六滑块5116和第七滑块5117,且第一螺母5113、第六滑块5116分别与第一安装板5121固定连接,第二螺母5114、第七滑块5117分别与第二安装板5131固定连接,运转第三电机5111,带动第一螺杆5112转动,使第一螺母5113和第二螺母5114相互靠近,带动第一安装板5121和第二安装板5131相向移动,进而使第一压块5123和第二压块5133相互靠近并接触织带,同时,第六滑块5116和第七滑块5117分别沿着第六导轨5115移动,分别对第一安装板5121和第二安装板5131进行导向。As shown in Figure 12, the second drive assembly 511 includes a third motor 5111, a first screw 5112, a first nut 5113 and a second nut 5114, the third motor 5111 is installed on the frame 1, and the output end of the third motor 5111 is connected to The first screw rod 5112 is connected, and the first screw rod 5112 is rotationally connected with the frame 1. The two ends of the first screw rod 5112 are respectively provided with a first thread and a second thread with opposite helical directions. The first nut 5113 and the second nut 5114 are respectively connected with The first thread and the second thread are screwed together, the first nut 5113 is connected with the first pressing component 512 , and the second nut 5114 is connected with the second pressing component 513 . Specifically, the rack 1 is provided with a sixth guide rail 5115, the first nut 5113 and the second nut 5114 are respectively connected with a sixth slider 5116 and a seventh slider 5117 which are slidably connected with the sixth guide rail 5115, and the first nut 5113 and the sixth slider 5116 are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 5121, the second nut 5114 and the seventh slider 5117 are respectively fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 5131, and the third motor 5111 is operated to drive the first screw rod 5112 to rotate. Make the first nut 5113 and the second nut 5114 close to each other, drive the first mounting plate 5121 and the second mounting plate 5131 to move toward each other, and then make the first pressing block 5123 and the second pressing block 5133 approach each other and contact the webbing, at the same time, the first The sixth slider 5116 and the seventh slider 5117 move along the sixth guide rail 5115 to guide the first mounting plate 5121 and the second mounting plate 5131 respectively.
实施例四Embodiment Four
本实施例与实施例三类似,所不同之处在于,如图15至图17所示,夹棒机构52包括内折杆521、套筒522和卡夹523,冲头5211设于内折杆521的端部,套筒522连接有第六驱动机构525且套筒522滑动套设于内折杆521外周,第六驱动机构525安装于第三固定板524,卡夹523的一端连接于内折杆521,在第六驱动机构525驱动套筒522移动时能使卡夹523的另一端绕其与内折杆521的连接点摆动至少部分伸入套筒522内并夹持织带端面,直线运动驱动组件53的输出端与第三固定板524连接。This embodiment is similar to the third embodiment, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 15 to Figure 17, the clamping rod mechanism 52 includes an inner folding rod 521, a sleeve 522 and a clip 523, and the punch 5211 is arranged on the inner folding rod 521, the sleeve 522 is connected with the sixth driving mechanism 525 and the sleeve 522 is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner folding rod 521, the sixth driving mechanism 525 is installed on the third fixing plate 524, and one end of the clip 523 is connected to the inner The folding rod 521, when the sixth driving mechanism 525 drives the sleeve 522 to move, can make the other end of the clip 523 swing around its connection point with the inner folding rod 521, and at least partly extend into the sleeve 522 and clamp the end face of the webbing, straight The output end of the motion driving assembly 53 is connected with the third fixed plate 524 .
如图18所示,第六驱动机构525包括第十一气缸5251和第三连接板5252,第十一气缸5251的缸体固定装设于第三固定板524,第十一气缸5251的活塞杆、套筒522分别与第三连接板5252固定连接。具体地,第三固定板524装设有第四滑块5254,第三连接板5252装设有与第四滑块5254滑动连接的第四导轨5253,且第四导轨5253与套筒522的中心线平行。实施时,第十一气缸5251驱动第三连接板5252,使套筒522沿内折杆521的外侧移动,同时,第四导轨5253和第四滑块5254配合,对第三连接板5252和套筒522进行导向。As shown in Figure 18, the sixth driving mechanism 525 includes an eleventh cylinder 5251 and a third connecting plate 5252, the cylinder body of the eleventh cylinder 5251 is fixedly installed on the third fixing plate 524, and the piston rod of the eleventh cylinder 5251 The sleeve 522 is fixedly connected with the third connecting plate 5252 respectively. Specifically, the third fixing plate 524 is equipped with a fourth slider 5254, the third connecting plate 5252 is equipped with a fourth guide rail 5253 slidingly connected with the fourth slider 5254, and the center of the fourth guide rail 5253 and the sleeve 522 lines parallel. During implementation, the eleventh cylinder 5251 drives the third connecting plate 5252 to make the sleeve 522 move along the outer side of the inner folding rod 521. At the same time, the fourth guide rail 5253 cooperates with the fourth sliding block 5254 to move the third connecting plate 5252 and the sleeve. The barrel 522 guides.
实施例五Embodiment five
本实施例与实施例四类似,所不同之处在于,如图16、图17所示,内折杆521开设有可与外接气源连接的通气道5212,内折杆521端部开设有用于向织带内部吹气的吹气孔5213,通气道5212与吹气孔5213连通。具体地,吹气孔5213可设于冲头5211的中心线上或设于冲头5211的旁侧,实施时,当冲头5211伸入织带内后,利用外接气源向通气道5212内通入气体,通入的气体从冲头5211 上的吹气孔5213吹出,将空心织带吹成管状,便于空心织带端部的内翻。This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 4, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, the inner folding rod 521 is provided with an air passage 5212 that can be connected to an external air source, and the end of the inner folding rod 521 is provided with a The air blowing hole 5213 for blowing air to the inside of the webbing, and the air passage 5212 communicates with the air blowing hole 5213. Specifically, the blowing hole 5213 can be set on the center line of the punch 5211 or on the side of the punch 5211. During implementation, when the punch 5211 is inserted into the ribbon, an external air source is used to flow into the air passage 5212. Gas, the gas passed in is blown out from the air blowing hole 5213 on the punch 5211, and the hollow webbing is blown into a tube shape, which is convenient for the inversion of the end of the hollow webbing.
实施例六Embodiment six
本实施例与实施例五类似,所不同之处在于,如图15所示,还包括安装于第三固定板524的第七驱动机构526,第七驱动机构526与内折杆521连接以驱动内折杆521沿套筒522的内侧移动。实施时,利用利用直线运动驱动组件53推动夹持织带端面的夹棒机构52向织带内移动时,织带的端部部分折叠,利用第六驱动机构525驱动套筒522向外移动,使卡夹523张开,再利用第七驱动机构526驱动内折杆521进一步向织带内移动,并带动卡夹523移动,将织带端部折叠部分向织带内更深处翻折出,提高织带端面内翻效果。This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 5, except that, as shown in FIG. 15 , it also includes a seventh drive mechanism 526 installed on the third fixed plate 524, and the seventh drive mechanism 526 is connected with the inner folding rod 521 to drive The inner folding rod 521 moves along the inner side of the sleeve 522 . During implementation, when the clamping rod mechanism 52 that clamps the end face of the ribbon is pushed by the linear motion drive assembly 53 to move into the ribbon, the end portion of the ribbon is partially folded, and the sixth drive mechanism 525 is used to drive the sleeve 522 to move outward to clamp the ribbon. 523 is opened, and then the seventh driving mechanism 526 is used to drive the inner folding rod 521 to move further into the webbing, and to drive the clamp 523 to move, so that the folded part of the end of the webbing is folded deeper into the webbing to improve the inversion effect of the end of the webbing .
如图19所示,第七驱动机构526包括第十二气缸5261和第四连接板5262,第十二气缸5261的缸体固定装设于第三固定板524,第十二气缸5261的活塞杆、内折杆521分别与第四连接板5262固定连接。具体地,第三固定板524装设有第五导轨5263,第四连接板5262固定连接有与第五导轨5263滑动连接的第五滑块5264,且第五导轨5263与内折杆521的中心线平行。实施时,第十二气缸5261驱动第四立案结案,使内折杆521沿套筒522的内侧移动,同时,第五导轨5263与第五滑块5264配合,对第四连接板5262和内折杆521进行导向。As shown in Figure 19, the seventh drive mechanism 526 includes a twelfth cylinder 5261 and a fourth connecting plate 5262, the cylinder body of the twelfth cylinder 5261 is fixedly installed on the third fixed plate 524, and the piston rod of the twelfth cylinder 5261 The inner folding rods 521 are fixedly connected to the fourth connecting plate 5262 respectively. Specifically, the third fixed plate 524 is equipped with a fifth guide rail 5263, the fourth connecting plate 5262 is fixedly connected with a fifth slider 5264 slidingly connected with the fifth guide rail 5263, and the center of the fifth guide rail 5263 and the inner folding rod 521 lines parallel. During implementation, the twelfth cylinder 5261 drives the fourth filing and closing, so that the inner folding rod 521 moves along the inner side of the sleeve 522. Rod 521 guides.
实施例七Embodiment seven
本实施例与实施例六类似,所不同之处在于,如图15所示,还包括旋转组件54,旋转组件54与直线运动驱动组件53的输出端连接,旋转组件54的输出端与第三固定板524连接,以驱动夹棒机构52至少部分在织带内旋转。实施使,通过直线运动驱动组件53驱动夹持织带端面的夹棒机构52向织带内移动时,内翻的织带部分折叠,需利用第六驱动机构525驱动套筒522向外移动,松开对织带端面的夹持,利用直线运动驱动组件53驱动夹棒机构52回退,利用第六驱动机构525驱动套筒522挤压卡夹523,使卡夹523的张开角度最小,再通过直线运动驱动组件53驱动夹棒机构52前进,将折叠的织带翻开,再通过直线运动驱动组件53驱动夹棒机构52回退至折叠处,利用第六驱动机构525驱动套筒522向外移动,使卡夹523的张开角度最大,然后利用第七驱动机构526驱动内折杆521进一步向织带内移动,并利用旋转组件54驱动夹棒机构52转动,进一步将内翻的织带捋平顺,改善内翻效果。This embodiment is similar to the sixth embodiment, except that, as shown in FIG. The fixed plate 524 is connected to drive the clamping rod mechanism 52 to rotate at least partially within the webbing. In practice, when the clamping rod mechanism 52 clamping the end face of the webbing is driven by the linear motion drive assembly 53 to move inwardly, the inward-turned webbing is partially folded, and the sixth driving mechanism 525 is used to drive the sleeve 522 to move outward, and the pair of For the clamping of the end face of the webbing, use the linear motion drive assembly 53 to drive the clamping rod mechanism 52 to retreat, and use the sixth drive mechanism 525 to drive the sleeve 522 to squeeze the clamp 523, so that the opening angle of the clamp 523 is the smallest, and then through the linear motion The driving assembly 53 drives the clamping rod mechanism 52 to advance, unfolds the folded webbing, and then drives the clamping rod mechanism 52 to retreat to the folded place through the linear motion driving assembly 53, and uses the sixth driving mechanism 525 to drive the sleeve 522 to move outward, so that The opening angle of the clip 523 is the largest, and then the seventh driving mechanism 526 is used to drive the inner folding rod 521 to move further into the webbing, and the rotating assembly 54 is used to drive the clamping rod mechanism 52 to rotate, so as to further smooth the inner-turned webbing and improve the inner Flip effect.
实施例八Embodiment Eight
本实施例与实施例七类似,所不同之处在于,如图11、图20和图21所示,还包括可同时夹持于织带的至少两个不同侧面的夹料机构55,夹料机构55与织带的夹持点对称于夹棒机构52的中轴线两侧。夹料机构55包括第三驱动组件551、可分别用于抓夹织带两侧的第一夹爪组件552和第二夹爪组件553,第一夹爪组件552和第二夹爪组件553分别与第三驱动组件551连接,在第三驱动组件551的驱动作用下,第一夹爪组件552和第二夹爪组件553相互靠近或远离。当第一夹爪组件552和第二夹爪组件553夹持与织带不同侧面时,可固定织带,防止织带在重力作用下掉落。This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 7, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 11, Figure 20 and Figure 21, it also includes a clamping mechanism 55 that can be clamped on at least two different sides of the webbing at the same time, the clamping mechanism 55 and the clamping point of the webbing are symmetrical to both sides of the central axis of the clamping rod mechanism 52 . The clamping mechanism 55 includes a third drive assembly 551, a first jaw assembly 552 and a second jaw assembly 553 that can be used to grasp both sides of the ribbon respectively, and the first jaw assembly 552 and the second jaw assembly 553 are respectively connected with The third driving assembly 551 is connected, and under the driving action of the third driving assembly 551 , the first jaw assembly 552 and the second jaw assembly 553 approach or move away from each other. When the first clamping claw assembly 552 and the second clamping claw assembly 553 clamp different sides from the webbing, the webbing can be fixed to prevent the webbing from falling under the action of gravity.
如图20、图21所示,第一夹爪组件552包括第三安装板5521、第一夹爪气缸5522和第一夹爪5523,第二夹爪组件553包括第四安装板5531、第二夹爪气缸5532和第二夹爪5533,第一夹爪气缸5522安装于第三安装板5521,第一夹爪气缸5522的输出端与第一夹爪5523连接,第二夹爪气缸5532安装于第四安装板5531,第二夹爪气缸5532的输出端与第二夹爪5533连接,第三安装板5521、第四安装板5531分别连接于第三驱动组件551的输出端。实施时,利用第三驱动组件551分别驱动第三安装板5521和第四安装板5531,使第一夹爪5523和第二夹爪5533相互靠近,此时第一夹爪5523和第二夹爪5533保持张开,分别利用第一夹爪气缸5522和第二夹爪气缸5532驱动第一夹爪5523、第二夹爪5533闭合以夹持织带的两侧,实现对织带的固定夹持。As shown in Fig. 20 and Fig. 21, the first jaw assembly 552 includes a third mounting plate 5521, a first jaw cylinder 5522 and a first jaw 5523, and the second jaw assembly 553 includes a fourth mounting plate 5531, a second The jaw cylinder 5532 and the second jaw 5533, the first jaw cylinder 5522 is installed on the third mounting plate 5521, the output end of the first jaw cylinder 5522 is connected with the first jaw 5523, and the second jaw cylinder 5532 is installed on The fourth mounting plate 5531 , the output end of the second jaw cylinder 5532 are connected to the second jaw 5533 , the third mounting plate 5521 and the fourth mounting plate 5531 are respectively connected to the output end of the third driving assembly 551 . During implementation, use the third driving assembly 551 to drive the third mounting plate 5521 and the fourth mounting plate 5531 respectively, so that the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 are close to each other. At this time, the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 is kept open, and the first jaw cylinder 5522 and the second jaw cylinder 5532 are respectively used to drive the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 to close to clamp both sides of the webbing, so as to realize the fixed clamping of the webbing.
如图20、图21所示,第三驱动组件551包括第四电机5511、第二螺杆5512、第三螺母5513和第四螺母5514,第四电机5511装设于机架1,第四电机5511的输出端与第二螺杆5512连接,第二螺杆5512与机架1转动连接,第二螺杆5512的两端分别设有螺旋方向相反的第三螺纹和第四螺纹,第三螺母5513、第四螺母5514分别与第三螺纹、第四螺纹螺纹连接,第三螺母5513与第一夹爪组件552连接,第四螺母5514与第二夹爪组件553连接。具体地,机架1上设有第七导轨5515,第三螺母5513、第四螺母5514分别连接有与第七导轨5515滑动连接的第八滑块5516和第九滑块5517,且第八滑块5516与第三安装板5521固定连接,第九滑块5517与第四安装板5531固定连接,运转第四电机5511,带动第二螺杆5512转动,使第三螺母5513和第四螺母5514相互靠近,带动第三安装板5521和第四安装板5531相向移动,进而使第一夹爪5523和第二夹爪5533相互靠近,同时,第八滑块5516和第九滑块5517分别沿着第七导轨5515 移动,分别对第三安装板5521和第四安装板5531进行导向;当第一夹爪5523和第二夹爪5533夹持于织带侧面时,第四电机5511反转,使第三螺母5513和第四螺母5514相互远离,可带动第一夹爪5523和第二夹爪5533相互远离,将织带开口拉大,便于夹棒机构52在织带内的移动。As shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21, the third drive assembly 551 includes a fourth motor 5511, a second screw 5512, a third nut 5513 and a fourth nut 5514, the fourth motor 5511 is mounted on the frame 1, and the fourth motor 5511 The output end of the second screw rod 5512 is connected to the second screw rod 5512, and the second screw rod 5512 is connected to the frame 1 in rotation. The two ends of the second screw rod 5512 are respectively provided with a third screw thread and a fourth screw screw thread with opposite helical directions. The third nut 5513, the fourth screw rod The nuts 5514 are respectively threaded with the third thread and the fourth thread, the third nut 5513 is connected with the first jaw assembly 552 , and the fourth nut 5514 is connected with the second jaw assembly 553 . Specifically, the rack 1 is provided with a seventh guide rail 5515, the third nut 5513 and the fourth nut 5514 are respectively connected with the eighth slider 5516 and the ninth slider 5517 which are slidably connected with the seventh guide rail 5515, and the eighth slider The block 5516 is fixedly connected with the third mounting plate 5521, the ninth slider 5517 is fixedly connected with the fourth mounting plate 5531, and the fourth motor 5511 is operated to drive the second screw rod 5512 to rotate, so that the third nut 5513 and the fourth nut 5514 are close to each other , drives the third mounting plate 5521 and the fourth mounting plate 5531 to move toward each other, and then makes the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 close to each other, meanwhile, the eighth slider 5516 and the ninth slider 5517 move along the seventh The guide rail 5515 moves to guide the third mounting plate 5521 and the fourth mounting plate 5531 respectively; when the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 are clamped on the side of the webbing, the fourth motor 5511 reverses to make the third nut 5513 and the fourth nut 5514 are far away from each other, which can drive the first jaw 5523 and the second jaw 5533 to be far away from each other, so as to widen the opening of the webbing and facilitate the movement of the clamping rod mechanism 52 in the webbing.
实施例九Embodiment nine
本实施例与实施例八类似,所不同之处在于,如图22所示,第二送料模块6包括第二夹料组件61和可驱动第二夹料组件61运动的第四驱动组件,第四驱动组件装设于机架1,第四驱动组件与第二夹料组件61连接;第四驱动组件包括第八驱动机构62、第九驱动机构63和第十驱动机构64,第八驱动机构62装设于第九驱动机构63,第九驱动机构63装设于第十驱动机构64,第十驱动机构64装设于机架1,第八驱动机构62的驱动方向、第九驱动机构63的驱动方向与第十驱动机构64的驱动方向两两垂直;如图22、图23所示,第二夹料组件61包括第二固定板611、第九气缸612、第三夹料板613和第四夹料板614,第八驱动机构62的输出端与第二固定板611连接,第九气缸612的缸体装设于第二固定板611,第九气缸612的活塞杆与第四夹料板614连接,第三夹料板613连接于第二固定板611,第三夹料板613和第四夹料板614可配合沿织带轴向夹持于织带端部。实施时,通过改变第九气缸612的进、排气,使第九气缸612的活塞杆运动,带动第四夹料板614靠近或远离第三夹料板613,以沿织带轴向夹持织带或松开对织带的夹持;第八驱动机构62、第九驱动机构63和第十驱动机构64配合驱动第二夹料组件61,可实现第二夹料组件61的Y向、Z向和X向的移动,避免第二夹料组件61在运动过程中与第一送料模块4、织带发生干涉。This embodiment is similar to the eighth embodiment, except that, as shown in FIG. 22 , the second feeding module 6 includes a second clamping assembly 61 and a fourth drive assembly that can drive the second clamping assembly 61 to move. Four driving assemblies are installed on the frame 1, and the fourth driving assembly is connected with the second clamping assembly 61; the fourth driving assembly includes the eighth driving mechanism 62, the ninth driving mechanism 63 and the tenth driving mechanism 64, and the eighth driving mechanism 62 is installed on the ninth driving mechanism 63, the ninth driving mechanism 63 is installed on the tenth driving mechanism 64, the tenth driving mechanism 64 is installed on the frame 1, the driving direction of the eighth driving mechanism 62, the ninth driving mechanism 63 The driving direction is perpendicular to the driving direction of the tenth driving mechanism 64; as shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, the second clamping assembly 61 includes a second fixed plate 611, a ninth cylinder 612, a third clamping plate 613 and The fourth clamping plate 614, the output end of the eighth driving mechanism 62 is connected with the second fixed plate 611, the cylinder body of the ninth cylinder 612 is installed on the second fixed plate 611, the piston rod of the ninth cylinder 612 is connected with the fourth clamp The material plate 614 is connected, the third material clamping plate 613 is connected to the second fixing plate 611, and the third material clamping plate 613 and the fourth material clamping plate 614 can cooperate to clamp the end of the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon. During implementation, by changing the intake and exhaust of the ninth cylinder 612, the piston rod of the ninth cylinder 612 is moved to drive the fourth clamping plate 614 close to or away from the third clamping plate 613, so as to clamp the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon Or loosen the clamping of the webbing; the eighth driving mechanism 62, the ninth driving mechanism 63 and the tenth driving mechanism 64 cooperate to drive the second clamping assembly 61, which can realize the Y direction, Z direction and The X-direction movement prevents the second clamping assembly 61 from interfering with the first feeding module 4 and the webbing during movement.
具体地,如图23所示,第三夹料板613和第四夹料板614均设有沿织带轴向延伸的夹片615,两个夹片615配合沿织带轴向夹持织带端部,缝纫模块7包括缝纫机,缝纫机安装于机架1,缝纫机的压脚71开设有开口711,夹片615可与开口711配合。当织带完成端面内翻时,第四驱动组件驱动第二夹料组件61运动至端面内翻工位直至织带位于第三夹料板613与第四夹料板614之间,夹片615沿织带轴向延伸,分别位于第三夹料板613与第四夹料板614的两个夹片615共同沿织带轴向夹持于织带端部;第四驱动组件驱动第二夹料组件61夹持织带并将织带输送至缝纫工位时,夹片615刚好正对开口711,当压脚71下移时可准确地压住织带,且夹片615可方便地从开口711退出。Specifically, as shown in Figure 23, the third clamping plate 613 and the fourth clamping plate 614 are provided with a clip 615 extending axially along the webbing, and the two clips 615 cooperate to clamp the end of the webbing along the axial direction of the webbing , the sewing module 7 includes a sewing machine, the sewing machine is installed on the machine frame 1 , the presser foot 71 of the sewing machine is provided with an opening 711 , and the clip 615 can cooperate with the opening 711 . When the end surface of the ribbon is turned inward, the fourth drive assembly drives the second clamping assembly 61 to move to the end surface inversion station until the ribbon is located between the third clamping plate 613 and the fourth clamping plate 614, and the clip 615 moves along the ribbon. Axially extending, the two clips 615 located on the third clamping plate 613 and the fourth clamping plate 614 are jointly clamped at the end of the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon; the fourth drive assembly drives the second clamping assembly 61 to clamp Ribbon is also transported to the sewing station, clip 615 is just facing the opening 711, when the presser foot 71 moves down, the ribbon can be accurately pressed, and clip 615 can be withdrawn from the opening 711 easily.
如图22所示,第八驱动机构62包括第十三气缸,第十三气缸的缸体装设于第九驱动机构63的输出端,第十三气缸的活塞杆与第二固定板611连接,且第十三气缸的活塞杆的中心线与第九气缸612的活塞杆的中心线垂直,通过改变第十三气缸的进、排气,使第十三气缸的活塞杆运动,带动第二夹料组件61沿Y轴移动,调整第二夹料组件61的位置。As shown in Figure 22, the eighth drive mechanism 62 includes a thirteenth cylinder, the cylinder body of the thirteenth cylinder is installed on the output end of the ninth drive mechanism 63, and the piston rod of the thirteenth cylinder is connected to the second fixed plate 611 , and the centerline of the piston rod of the thirteenth cylinder is perpendicular to the centerline of the piston rod of the ninth cylinder 612, by changing the intake and exhaust of the thirteenth cylinder, the piston rod of the thirteenth cylinder is moved to drive the second The clamping component 61 moves along the Y axis to adjust the position of the second clamping component 61 .
如图22、图23所示,第九驱动机构63包括第五连接板631、第十四气缸632、第十五气缸633和第六连接板634,第十驱动机构64的输出端与第五连接板631固定连接,第十四气缸632的缸体与第十五气缸633的缸体固定连接,第十四气缸632的活塞杆与第五连接板631连接,第十五气缸633的活塞杆与第六连接板634连接,以驱动第六连接板634沿第五连接板631作升降运动,第十三气缸的缸体装设于第六连接板634。具体地,第五连接板631装设有第八导轨635,第六连接板634固定有与第八导轨635滑动连接的第十滑块636,改变第十四气缸632和/或第十五气缸633的进、排气,使第六连接板634在Z轴移动,调整第二夹料组件61的高度,同时,第十滑块636沿着第八导轨635移动,对第六连接板634及其上的第二夹料组件61进行导向。其中,第十四气缸632和第十五气缸633的活塞杆行程不同,使第二夹料组件61可保持在不同高度位置,以适应织带的输送需要。As shown in Fig. 22 and Fig. 23, the ninth driving mechanism 63 includes a fifth connecting plate 631, a fourteenth cylinder 632, a fifteenth cylinder 633 and a sixth connecting plate 634, and the output end of the tenth driving mechanism 64 is connected to the fifth connecting plate 634. The connection plate 631 is fixedly connected, the cylinder body of the fourteenth cylinder 632 is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the fifteenth cylinder 633, the piston rod of the fourteenth cylinder 632 is connected with the fifth connection plate 631, and the piston rod of the fifteenth cylinder 633 It is connected with the sixth connecting plate 634 to drive the sixth connecting plate 634 to move up and down along the fifth connecting plate 631 , and the cylinder block of the thirteenth cylinder is installed on the sixth connecting plate 634 . Specifically, the fifth connecting plate 631 is equipped with an eighth guide rail 635, and the sixth connecting plate 634 is fixed with a tenth slider 636 slidingly connected with the eighth guide rail 635, changing the fourteenth cylinder 632 and/or the fifteenth cylinder The intake and exhaust of 633 make the sixth connecting plate 634 move on the Z axis to adjust the height of the second clamping assembly 61. At the same time, the tenth slide block 636 moves along the eighth guide rail 635 to move the sixth connecting plate 634 and The second clamping assembly 61 on it is guided. Wherein, the strokes of the piston rods of the fourteenth cylinder 632 and the fifteenth cylinder 633 are different, so that the second clamping assembly 61 can be kept at different heights to meet the needs of conveying the webbing.
如图22所示,第十驱动机构64包括第五电机641、丝杆642和第五螺母643,第五电机641装设于机架1,第五电机641的输出轴与丝杆642连接,第五螺母643与丝杆642滑动连接,且第五连接板631与第五螺母643固定连接。具体地,机架1装设有第九导轨644,且第五连接板631固定连接有与第九导轨644滑动连接的第十一滑块645,运转第五电机641,使丝杆642转动,在第十一滑块645与第九导轨644的导向和限位作用下,第五螺母643和第五连接板631沿着X轴移动,使第二夹料组件61在端面内折工位和缝纫工位之间运动。As shown in Figure 22, the tenth drive mechanism 64 includes a fifth motor 641, a screw mandrel 642 and a fifth nut 643, the fifth motor 641 is mounted on the frame 1, and the output shaft of the fifth motor 641 is connected to the screw mandrel 642, The fifth nut 643 is slidably connected to the threaded rod 642 , and the fifth connecting plate 631 is fixedly connected to the fifth nut 643 . Specifically, the frame 1 is equipped with a ninth guide rail 644, and the fifth connecting plate 631 is fixedly connected with an eleventh slider 645 slidingly connected with the ninth guide rail 644, and the fifth motor 641 is operated to rotate the screw mandrel 642. Under the guiding and limiting action of the eleventh slide block 645 and the ninth guide rail 644, the fifth nut 643 and the fifth connecting plate 631 move along the X-axis, so that the second clamping assembly 61 is in the position of folding in on the end face and Movement between sewing stations.
实施例十Embodiment ten
本实施例与实施例九类似,所不同之处在于,如图25所示,缝纫模块7还包括和用于推出织带的退料机构72,退料机构72装设于缝纫机。This embodiment is similar to the ninth embodiment, except that, as shown in FIG. 25 , the sewing module 7 further includes a material return mechanism 72 for pushing out the webbing, and the material return mechanism 72 is installed on the sewing machine.
如图25所示,退料机构72包括第十六气缸721和退料片723,第十六气缸721的缸体装设于缝纫机71,第十六气缸721的活塞杆与退料片723连接,当缝纫机完成对织带端面的缝纫时,抬离压脚721,第十六气缸721驱动退料片723 将织带推出缝纫机71。具体地,缝纫机上装设有挡带片724和送带支架722,送带支架722与第十六气缸721的缸体固定连接以将第十六气缸721固定与缝纫机上,挡带片724上还可安装用于检测织带是否位于缝纫机的传感器。As shown in Figure 25, the material return mechanism 72 includes a sixteenth cylinder 721 and a material return piece 723, the cylinder body of the sixteenth cylinder 721 is installed on the sewing machine 71, and the piston rod of the sixteenth cylinder 721 is connected to the material return piece 723 , when the sewing machine finishes sewing the end face of the webbing, the presser foot 721 is lifted away, and the sixteenth cylinder 721 drives the stripper 723 to push the webbing out of the sewing machine 71 . Specifically, the sewing machine is equipped with a belt stop piece 724 and a belt feeding bracket 722, and the belt feeding bracket 722 is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the sixteenth cylinder 721 to fix the sixteenth cylinder 721 on the sewing machine, and the belt stop piece 724 is also A sensor for detecting whether the webbing is on the sewing machine can be installed.
实施例Example
本实施例与实施例十一类似,所不同之处在于,如图1、图2所示,进料模块2还包括用于调整织带长度的调整模块3,调整模块3位于拉料机构21与剪切机构22之间,在第一送料模块4对织带与拉料机构21连接的一端固定后,调整模块3可对织带长度进行调整。This embodiment is similar to the eleventh embodiment, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the feeding module 2 also includes an adjustment module 3 for adjusting the length of the webbing, and the adjustment module 3 is located between the pulling mechanism 21 and Between the shearing mechanism 22, after the first feeding module 4 fixes one end of the webbing connected to the pulling mechanism 21, the adjustment module 3 can adjust the length of the webbing.
上述的织带自动加工装置,拉料机构21拉取织带,第一送料模块4在进料工位处将织带与拉料机构21连接的一端固定后,通过调整模块3调整织带长度,再同时利用第一送料模块4将织带靠近剪切机构22的一端固定,再利用剪切机构22切断织带;利用第一送料模块4将织带输送至端面内翻工位,内翻模块5对织带进行端面内翻;利用第二送料模块6夹持织带并将织带从端面内翻工位输送至缝纫工位进行缝纫,完成织带的加工。本发明的织带自动加工装置,利用调整模块3调整织带长度前,第一送料模块4位于进料工位,并固定织带的一端,保证第一送料模块4可夹持织带,不需要另外设置用于固定织带的结构,装置结构简单,设备成本低。In the above-mentioned ribbon automatic processing device, the pulling mechanism 21 pulls the ribbon, and after the first feeding module 4 fixes one end of the ribbon connected to the pulling mechanism 21 at the feeding station, the length of the ribbon is adjusted through the adjustment module 3, and then simultaneously uses The first feeding module 4 fixes the end of the webbing close to the shearing mechanism 22, and then cuts the webbing by the shearing mechanism 22; the first feeding module 4 is used to transport the webbing to the end surface inversion station, and the inversion module 5 carries out the end surface inversion of the webbing Turn over; Utilize the second feeding module 6 to clamp the webbing and transport the webbing from the end-face inversion station to the sewing station for sewing to complete the processing of the webbing. In the ribbon automatic processing device of the present invention, before using the adjustment module 3 to adjust the length of the ribbon, the first feeding module 4 is located at the feeding station, and one end of the ribbon is fixed to ensure that the first feeding module 4 can clamp the ribbon, and no additional setting is required. Because of the structure of fixing the webbing, the device structure is simple and the equipment cost is low.
如图3、图4所示,调整模块3包括第一驱动机构31、第一驱动单元、第二连接轴38以及可滚动连接的第一压带轮37和第二压带轮39,第一驱动单元的输出端与第一压带轮37连接,使第一压带轮37转动;第一驱动机构31装设于机架1,第二连接轴38的一端与第二压带轮39转动连接,第一驱动单元、第二连接轴38的另一端分别连接于第一驱动机构31的输出端,使第一压带轮37和第二压带轮39相互靠近或远离。实施时,拉料机构21拉取的织带从第一压带轮37和第二压带轮39之间的空间穿过,在第一送料模块4夹持织带的一端后,利用第一驱动机构31驱动第一压带轮37和第二压带轮39相互靠近,使第一压带轮37、第二压带轮39分别与织带的下表面、上表面接触,然后利用第一驱动单元驱动第一压带轮37转动,带动织带向拉料机构21移动,增加拉取的织带的长度;其中,当第一压带轮37和第二压带轮39压紧织带时,还可由第一压带轮37带动第二压带轮39转动,进一步配合使织带拉长。As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the adjustment module 3 includes a first drive mechanism 31, a first drive unit, a second connecting shaft 38, and a first pinch wheel 37 and a second pinch wheel 39 that are rotatably connected. The output end of the drive unit is connected with the first pinch wheel 37 to make the first pinch wheel 37 rotate; the first drive mechanism 31 is installed on the frame 1, and one end of the second connecting shaft 38 is rotated with the second pinch wheel 39 Connection, the first driving unit and the other end of the second connecting shaft 38 are respectively connected to the output end of the first driving mechanism 31, so that the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39 are close to or far away from each other. During implementation, the webbing pulled by the pulling mechanism 21 passes through the space between the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39, and after the first feeding module 4 clamps one end of the webbing, the first drive mechanism is used to 31 Drive the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39 to approach each other, so that the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39 are respectively in contact with the lower surface and the upper surface of the webbing, and then use the first drive unit to drive The first pinch wheel 37 rotates to drive the webbing to move to the pulling mechanism 21, increasing the length of the webbing drawn; wherein, when the first pinch wheel 37 and the second pinch wheel 39 compress the webbing, the first pinch wheel 37 can also be used to press the webbing. The pinch wheel 37 drives the second pinch wheel 39 to rotate, further cooperates to make the ribbon elongate.
如图3所示,第一驱动机构31包括装设于机架1的升降单元311和摆动单 元313,升降单元311的输出端连接有第一安装台312,第一驱动单元装设于第一安装台312;摆动单元313的输出端与第二连接轴38通过摆动板314连接。具体地,第一驱动单元包括第一电机32、第一同步带35、第一连接轴36、通过第一同步带35连接的第一同步带轮33和第二同步带轮34,第一电机32装设于第一安装台312,第一电机32的输出轴与第一同步带轮33固定连接,第二同步带轮34与第一连接轴36固定连接,第一连接轴36与第一安装台312转动连接,第一连接轴36与第一压带轮37固定连接。升降单元311可为升降气缸,摆动单元313为摆动气缸,实施时,分别通过升降气缸和摆动气缸控制第一压带轮37上移和第二压带轮39摆动,使第一压带轮37和第二压带轮39接触织带,运转第一电机32,使第一同步带轮33转动,带动第一同步带35运动和第二同步带轮34转动,进而使第一连接轴36及第一压带轮37转动,用于带动织带移动。As shown in Figure 3, the first drive mechanism 31 includes a lift unit 311 and a swing unit 313 installed on the frame 1, the output end of the lift unit 311 is connected to a first installation platform 312, and the first drive unit is installed on the first The installation platform 312 ; the output end of the swing unit 313 is connected with the second connecting shaft 38 through the swing plate 314 . Specifically, the first drive unit includes a first motor 32, a first synchronous belt 35, a first connecting shaft 36, a first synchronous pulley 33 and a second synchronous pulley 34 connected by the first synchronous belt 35, the first motor 32 is installed on the first installation platform 312, the output shaft of the first motor 32 is fixedly connected with the first synchronous pulley 33, the second synchronous pulley 34 is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 36, and the first connecting shaft 36 is connected with the first The mounting table 312 is rotatably connected, and the first connecting shaft 36 is fixedly connected to the first pinch roller 37 . The lifting unit 311 can be a lifting cylinder, and the swinging unit 313 is a swinging cylinder. During implementation, the first pinching roller 37 is controlled to move up and the second pinching roller 39 is swung by the lifting cylinder and the swinging cylinder respectively, so that the first pinching roller 37 Contact the webbing with the second pinch pulley 39, run the first motor 32, make the first synchronous pulley 33 rotate, drive the first synchronous belt 35 to move and the second synchronous pulley 34 to rotate, and then make the first connecting shaft 36 and the second synchronous pulley A pinch pulley 37 rotates and is used to drive the webbing to move.
如图3、图4所示,第二连接轴38固定安装有可外接气源并向织带吹气的气嘴381,且气嘴381位于第二压带轮39与拉料机构21之间。在调整模块3调整织带长度的过程中,织带向靠近拉料机构21的一端移动,即部分织带移动至第二压带轮39与拉料机构21之间,利用气嘴381可向第二压带轮39与拉料机构21之间的织带吹气,可将织带吹顺。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the second connecting shaft 38 is fixedly equipped with an air nozzle 381 that can be externally connected to an air source and blow air to the webbing, and the air nozzle 381 is located between the second pinch wheel 39 and the pulling mechanism 21 . In the process of adjusting the length of the webbing by the adjustment module 3, the webbing moves to the end close to the pulling mechanism 21, that is, part of the webbing moves between the second pinch wheel 39 and the pulling mechanism 21, and the air nozzle 381 can be used to press the second belt The ribbon blowing between the pulley 39 and the material pulling mechanism 21 can blow the ribbon smoothly.
在上述具体实施方式的具体内容中,各技术特征可以进行任意不矛盾的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。In the specific content of the above-mentioned specific embodiments, each technical feature can be combined in any non-contradictory manner. For the sake of concise description, all possible combinations of the above-mentioned technical features are not described. However, as long as there is no combination of these technical features Any contradiction should be regarded as within the scope of the description in this specification.
显然,本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种织带自动加工装置,包括机架(1)、用于拉取织带并切断织带的进料模块(2)、用于拉动织带调整内折长度及将织带端面按设定长度翻折入织带内的内翻模块(5)、用于将织带端部缝纫的缝纫模块(7)、用于将织带从进料工位输送至端面内翻工位的第一送料模块(4)和用于将织带从端面内翻工位输送至缝纫工位的第二送料模块(6),所述进料模块(2)、内翻模块(5)、缝纫模块(7)、第一送料模块(4)和第二送料模块(6)均安装于机架(1);所述进料模块(2)包括拉取织带的拉料机构(21)和用于切断织带的剪切机构(22),所述拉料机构(21)和剪切机构(22)分别位于所述机架(1)的两侧;其特征在于,所述拉料机构(21)在拉出织带后、所述剪切机构(22)剪切织带前,第一送料模块(4)位于织带旁侧等待夹持织带两端;在内翻模块(5)完成织带翻折后,第二送料模块(6)沿织带轴向夹持织带端部将织带由端面内翻工位输送至缝纫工位。An automatic webbing processing device, comprising a frame (1), a feeding module (2) for pulling the webbing and cutting the webbing, for pulling the webbing to adjust the length of inward folding and folding the end face of the webbing into the webbing according to a set length Inner turning module (5), the sewing module (7) for sewing the end of the webbing, the first feeding module (4) for transporting the webbing from the feed station to the end turning station Ribbon is conveyed to the second feeding module (6) of sewing station from end face inversion station, described feed module (2), inversion module (5), sewing module (7), first feeding module (4) ) and the second feeding module (6) are installed on the frame (1); the feeding module (2) includes a pulling mechanism (21) for pulling the webbing and a shearing mechanism (22) for cutting the webbing, The pulling mechanism (21) and the shearing mechanism (22) are respectively located on both sides of the frame (1); it is characterized in that, after the pulling mechanism (21) pulls out the ribbon, the shearing Before the mechanism (22) cuts the webbing, the first feeding module (4) is located beside the webbing and waits to clamp both ends of the webbing; after the inversion module (5) completes the folding of the webbing, the second feeding module (6) To the end of the clamped ribbon, the ribbon is conveyed from the end face inversion station to the sewing station.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述拉料机构(21)包括第二驱动机构(211)、第二驱动单元(213)、第一拖料支架(212)、第二拖料支架(214)、第一拉料板(215)和第二拉料板(216),所述第二驱动机构(211)的输出端与所述第一拖料支架(212)的一端连接以驱动所述第一拖料支架(212)及其上的部件移动,所述第一拉料板(215)连接于所述第一拖料支架(212)的另一端,所述第二拖料支架(214)的中部铰接于所述第一拖料支架(212),所述第二驱动单元(213)装设于所述第一拖料支架(212),且所述第二驱动单元(213)的输出端与所述第二拖料支架(214)的一端连接,所述第二拉料板(216)连接于所述第二拖料支架(214)的另一端,所述第二拉料板(216)可与所述第一拉料板(215)配合抓夹织带。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the pulling mechanism (21) comprises a second driving mechanism (211), a second driving unit (213), a first dragging bracket (212), The second dragging bracket (214), the first pulling plate (215) and the second pulling plate (216), the output end of the second driving mechanism (211) is connected with the first dragging bracket (212) One end is connected to drive the first dragging material support (212) and the parts on it to move, the first pulling material plate (215) is connected to the other end of the first dragging material support (212), the The middle part of the second dragging bracket (214) is hinged on the first dragging bracket (212), the second drive unit (213) is installed on the first dragging bracket (212), and the first dragging bracket (212) The output end of the second drive unit (213) is connected to one end of the second dragging material support (214), and the second pulling plate (216) is connected to the other end of the second dragging material support (214), The second pulling plate (216) can cooperate with the first pulling plate (215) to grasp and clamp the webbing.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述剪切机构(22)包括固定座(221)、切刀座(224)、垫刀(222)、第一气缸(223)、第二气缸(225)、连接块(226)和切刀(227),所述固定座(221)安装于所述机架(1),所述切刀座(224)与所述固定座(221)滑动连接,所述第一气缸(223)安装于所述固定座(221),所述第一气缸(223)的活塞杆与所述切刀座(224)连接,所述连接块(226)的一端与所述切刀座(224)转动连接,所述第二气缸(225)的缸体安装于所述切刀座(224),所述连接块(226)的另一端与所述第二气缸(225)的活塞杆铰接,所述切刀(227)固定于所述连接块(226),所述垫刀(222)固 定于所述切刀座(224),且所述切刀(227)位于所述垫刀(222)旁侧以使所述切刀(227)可配合所述垫刀(222)剪切织带。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the shearing mechanism (22) includes a fixed seat (221), a cutter seat (224), a backing knife (222), a first cylinder (223) , the second cylinder (225), connecting block (226) and cutter (227), the fixed seat (221) is installed on the frame (1), the cutter seat (224) and the fixed seat (221) sliding connection, the first cylinder (223) is installed on the fixed seat (221), the piston rod of the first cylinder (223) is connected with the cutter seat (224), and the connecting block One end of (226) is rotationally connected with the cutter seat (224), the cylinder body of the second air cylinder (225) is mounted on the cutter seat (224), and the other end of the connecting block (226) is connected with the cutter seat (224). The piston rod of the second cylinder (225) is hinged, the cutter (227) is fixed to the connecting block (226), the backing knife (222) is fixed to the cutter seat (224), and the The cutting knife (227) is located beside the backing knife (222) so that the cutting knife (227) can cooperate with the backing knife (222) to cut the webbing.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述第一送料模块(4)包括第一夹料组件(41)和可驱动所述第一夹料组件(41)运动的第一驱动组件,所述第一驱动组件装设于所述机架(1),所述第一驱动组件与所述第一夹料组件(41)连接。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first feeding module (4) includes a first clamping assembly (41) and a first clamping assembly (41) that can drive the first clamping assembly (41) to move. A drive assembly, the first drive assembly is installed on the frame (1), and the first drive assembly is connected to the first clamping assembly (41).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述第一驱动组件包括第三驱动机构(42)、第四驱动机构(43)和第五驱动机构(44),所述第三驱动机构(42)装设于所述第四驱动机构(43),所述第四驱动机构(43)装设于所述第五驱动机构(44),所述第五驱动机构(44)装设于所述机架(1),所述所述第三驱动机构(42)的驱动方向、第四驱动机构(43)的驱动方向与所述第五驱动机构(44)的驱动方向两两垂直;所述第一夹料组件(41)包括第一固定板(411)、第三气缸(412)、第四气缸(413)、第一夹料板(414)和第二夹料板(415),所述第三驱动机构(42)的输出端与所述第一固定板(411)连接,所述第三气缸(412)的缸体、第四气缸(413)的缸体装设于所述第一固定板(411),所述第三气缸(412)的活塞杆、第四气缸(413)的活塞杆分别与所述第一夹料板(414)、第二夹料板(415)连接,所述第一夹料板(414)和第二夹料板(415)可配合夹持织带。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first drive assembly comprises a third drive mechanism (42), a fourth drive mechanism (43) and a fifth drive mechanism (44), the first Three drive mechanisms (42) are mounted on the fourth drive mechanism (43), the fourth drive mechanism (43) is mounted on the fifth drive mechanism (44), and the fifth drive mechanism (44) Installed on the frame (1), the driving direction of the third driving mechanism (42), the driving direction of the fourth driving mechanism (43) and the driving direction of the fifth driving mechanism (44) are two Two vertical; the first clamping assembly (41) includes the first fixed plate (411), the third cylinder (412), the fourth cylinder (413), the first clamping plate (414) and the second clamping plate (415), the output end of the third drive mechanism (42) is connected to the first fixed plate (411), the cylinder body of the third cylinder (412) and the cylinder body of the fourth cylinder (413) are installed Located on the first fixing plate (411), the piston rod of the third cylinder (412) and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder (413) are respectively connected with the first clamping plate (414) and the second clamping plate (414). The plates (415) are connected, and the first clamping plate (414) and the second clamping plate (415) can cooperate to clamp the webbing.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述第一夹料板(414)和/或第二夹料板(415)设有用于搓开织带端部开口的搓带组件。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the first clamping plate (414) and/or the second clamping plate (415) is provided with a rubbing assembly for rubbing open the end opening of the ribbon .
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述搓带组件包括第十气缸(416)和推齿块(417),所述第十气缸(416)的缸体装设于所述第一夹料板(414),所述推齿块(417)与所述第十气缸(416)的活塞杆连接,所述推齿块(417)与所述第一夹料板(414)滑动连接。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, the rubbing assembly includes a tenth cylinder (416) and a push tooth block (417), and the cylinder body of the tenth cylinder (416) is installed on The first clamping plate (414), the push tooth block (417) is connected with the piston rod of the tenth cylinder (416), the push tooth block (417) is connected with the first clamping plate ( 414) Sliding connections.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述内翻模块(5)包括压料机构(51)和可夹持织带端部的夹棒机构(52),所述压料机构(51)包括第二驱动组件(511)、可分别接触织带的顶面、底面的第一压料组件(512)和第二压料组件(513),所述第二驱动组件(511)与所述第一压料组件(512)和/或第二压料组件(513)连接,使所述第一压料组件(512)和第二压料组件(513)相互靠近或远离,所述第一压料组件(512)与所述第二压料组件(513) 之间形成有冲料口(514),所述夹棒机构(52)设有与所述冲料口(514)配合的冲头(5211),所述冲头(5211)可伸入织带内;所述夹棒机构(52)连接有直线运动驱动组件(53),所述直线运动驱动组件(53)可驱动所述夹棒机构(52)至少部分在织带内作直线运动。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inversion module (5) includes a pressing mechanism (51) and a clamping rod mechanism (52) that can clamp the end of the ribbon, and the pressing The mechanism (51) includes a second driving assembly (511), a first pressing assembly (512) and a second pressing assembly (513) that can respectively contact the top surface and the bottom surface of the webbing, and the second driving assembly (511) It is connected with the first pressing material assembly (512) and/or the second pressing material assembly (513), so that the first pressing material assembly (512) and the second pressing material assembly (513) are close to or far away from each other, so A punching port (514) is formed between the first pressing assembly (512) and the second pressing assembly (513), and the clamping rod mechanism (52) is provided with the punching port (514) A matching punch (5211), the punch (5211) can be extended into the ribbon; the clamping rod mechanism (52) is connected with a linear motion drive assembly (53), and the linear motion drive assembly (53) can drive The clamping rod mechanism (52) at least partially moves linearly within the ribbon.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述夹棒机构(52)包括内折杆(521)、套筒(522)和卡夹(523),所述冲头(5211)设于所述内折杆(521)的端部,所述套筒(522)连接有第六驱动机构(525)且所述套筒(522)滑动套设于所述内折杆(521)外周,所述第六驱动机构(525)安装于第三固定板(524),所述卡夹(523)的一端连接于所述内折杆(521),在第六驱动机构(525)驱动套筒(522)移动时能使所述卡夹(523)的另一端绕其与内折杆(521)的连接点摆动至少部分伸入所述套筒(522)内并夹持织带端面,所述直线运动驱动组件(53)的输出端与所述第三固定板(524)连接。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, the clamping rod mechanism (52) includes an inner folding rod (521), a sleeve (522) and a clip (523), and the punch (5211 ) is located at the end of the inner folding rod (521), the sleeve (522) is connected with a sixth driving mechanism (525) and the sleeve (522) is slidably sleeved on the inner folding rod (521 ) periphery, the sixth driving mechanism (525) is installed on the third fixed plate (524), and one end of the clamp (523) is connected to the inner folding rod (521), and the sixth driving mechanism (525) When the drive sleeve (522) moves, the other end of the clamp (523) can swing around its connection point with the inner folding rod (521), and at least partially extend into the sleeve (522) and clamp the end face of the webbing , the output end of the linear motion drive assembly (53) is connected to the third fixed plate (524).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述内折杆(521)开设有可与外接气源连接的通气道(5212),所述内折杆(521)端部开设有用于向织带内部吹气的吹气孔(5213),所述通气道(5212)与所述吹气孔(5213)连通。The automatic ribbon processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, the inner folding rod (521) is provided with an air channel (5212) that can be connected to an external air source, and the end of the inner folding rod (521) is provided with a There is an air blowing hole (5213) for blowing air into the ribbon, and the air channel (5212) communicates with the air blowing hole (5213).
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,还包括安装于所述第三固定板(524)的第七驱动机构(526),所述第七驱动机构(526)与所述内折杆(521)连接以驱动所述内折杆(521)沿套筒(522)的内侧移动。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 9, further comprising a seventh drive mechanism (526) mounted on the third fixing plate (524), the seventh drive mechanism (526) being connected to the The inner folding rod (521) is connected to drive the inner folding rod (521) to move along the inner side of the sleeve (522).
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,还包括旋转组件(54),所述旋转组件(54)与所述直线运动驱动组件(53)的输出端连接,所述旋转组件(54)的输出端与所述第三固定板(524)连接,以驱动所述夹棒机构(52)至少部分在织带内旋转。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that it further comprises a rotating assembly (54), the rotating assembly (54) is connected to the output end of the linear motion drive assembly (53), and the rotating assembly The output end of (54) is connected with the third fixing plate (524), so as to drive the clamping rod mechanism (52) to at least partially rotate within the ribbon.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,还包括可同时夹持于织带的至少两个不同侧面的夹料机构(55),所述夹料机构(55)与织带的夹持点对称于夹棒机构(52)的中轴线两侧。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that it also includes a clamping mechanism (55) that can be clamped on at least two different sides of the ribbon at the same time, and the clamping mechanism (55) and the clamping mechanism (55) of the ribbon The holding point is symmetrical to both sides of the central axis of the clamping rod mechanism (52).
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述夹料机构(55)包括第三驱动组件(551)、可分别用于抓夹织带两侧的第一夹爪组件(552)和第二夹爪组件(553),所述第一夹爪组件(552)和第二夹爪组件(553)分别与所述第三驱动组件(551)连接,在所述第三驱动组件(551)的驱动作用下,所 述第一夹爪组件(552)和第二夹爪组件(553)相互靠近或远离。The automatic ribbon processing device according to claim 13, characterized in that, the clamping mechanism (55) comprises a third drive assembly (551), a first jaw assembly (552) which can be used to grasp and clamp both sides of the ribbon respectively ) and the second jaw assembly (553), the first jaw assembly (552) and the second jaw assembly (553) are respectively connected with the third drive assembly (551), and the third drive assembly Driven by (551), the first jaw assembly (552) and the second jaw assembly (553) approach or move away from each other.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述第二送料模块(6)包括第二夹料组件(61)和可驱动所述第二夹料组件(61)运动的第四驱动组件,所述第四驱动组件装设于所述机架(1),所述第四驱动组件与所述第二夹料组件(61)连接。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the second feeding module (6) includes a second clamping assembly (61) and a first clamping assembly (61) that can drive the second clamping assembly (61) to move. Four drive components, the fourth drive component is installed on the frame (1), and the fourth drive component is connected with the second clamping component (61).
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述第四驱动组件包括第八驱动机构(62)、第九驱动机构(63)和第十驱动机构(64),所述第八驱动机构(62)装设于所述第九驱动机构(63),所述第九驱动机构(63)装设于所述第十驱动机构(64),所述第十驱动机构(64)装设于所述机架(1),所述第八驱动机构(62)的驱动方向、第九驱动机构(63)的驱动方向与所述第十驱动机构(64)的驱动方向两两垂直;所述第二夹料组件(61)包括第二固定板(611)、第九气缸(612)、第三夹料板(613)和第四夹料板(614),所述第八驱动机构(62)的输出端与所述第二固定板(611)连接,所述第九气缸(612)的缸体装设于所述第二固定板(611),所述第九气缸(612)的活塞杆与所述第四夹料板(614)连接,所述第三夹料板(613)连接于所述第二固定板(611),所述第三夹料板(613)和所述第四夹料板(614)可配合沿织带轴向夹持于织带端部。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 15, characterized in that, the fourth drive assembly includes an eighth drive mechanism (62), a ninth drive mechanism (63) and a tenth drive mechanism (64), and the first Eight drive mechanisms (62) are mounted on the ninth drive mechanism (63), the ninth drive mechanism (63) is mounted on the tenth drive mechanism (64), and the tenth drive mechanism (64) Installed on the frame (1), the driving direction of the eighth driving mechanism (62), the driving direction of the ninth driving mechanism (63) and the driving direction of the tenth driving mechanism (64) are perpendicular to each other ; The second clamping assembly (61) includes a second fixed plate (611), the ninth cylinder (612), the third clamping plate (613) and the fourth clamping plate (614), and the eighth drive The output end of the mechanism (62) is connected with the second fixed plate (611), the cylinder body of the ninth air cylinder (612) is installed on the second fixed plate (611), and the ninth air cylinder (612 ) of the piston rod is connected with the fourth clamping plate (614), the third clamping plate (613) is connected to the second fixed plate (611), the third clamping plate (613) and The fourth clamping plate (614) can be clamped at the end of the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述第三夹料板(613)和所述第四夹料板(614)均设有沿织带轴向延伸的夹片(615),两个所述夹片(615)配合沿织带轴向夹持织带端部,所述缝纫模块(7)包括缝纫机,所述缝纫机安装于所述机架(1),所述缝纫机的压脚(71)开设有开口(711),所述夹片(615)可与所述开口(711)配合。The automatic ribbon processing device according to claim 16, characterized in that, both the third clamping plate (613) and the fourth clamping plate (614) are provided with clips (615) extending axially along the ribbon ), the two clips (615) cooperate to clamp the end of the ribbon along the axial direction of the ribbon, the sewing module (7) includes a sewing machine, the sewing machine is installed on the frame (1), and the sewing machine presses The foot (71) is provided with an opening (711), and the clip (615) can cooperate with the opening (711).
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述缝纫模块(7)还包括用于推出织带的退料机构(72),所述退料机构(72)装设于所述缝纫机。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 17, characterized in that, the sewing module (7) also includes a material return mechanism (72) for pushing out the ribbon, and the material return mechanism (72) is installed on the sewing machine.
  19. 根据权利要求1至18任一项所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述进料模块(2)还包括用于调整织带长度的调整模块(3),所述调整模块(3)位于所述拉料机构(21)与所述剪切机构(22)之间,在所述第一送料模块(4)对织带与拉料机构(21)连接的一端固定后,所述调整模块(3)可对织带长度进行调整。The ribbon automatic processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that, the feeding module (2) also includes an adjustment module (3) for adjusting the length of the ribbon, and the adjustment module (3) Located between the pulling mechanism (21) and the shearing mechanism (22), after the first feeding module (4) fixes one end of the ribbon connected to the pulling mechanism (21), the adjusting module (3) The length of the webbing can be adjusted.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述调整模块(3) 包括第一驱动机构(31)、第一驱动单元、第二连接轴(38)以及可滚动连接的第一压带轮(37)和第二压带轮(39),所述第一驱动单元的输出端与所述第一压带轮(37)连接,使所述第一压带轮(37)转动;所述第一驱动机构(31)装设于所述机架(1),所述第二连接轴(38)的一端与所述第二压带轮(39)转动连接,所述第一驱动单元、第二连接轴(38)的另一端分别连接于所述第一驱动机构(31)的输出端,使所述第一压带轮(37)和第二压带轮(39)相互靠近或远离。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 19, characterized in that, the adjustment module (3) comprises a first driving mechanism (31), a first driving unit, a second connecting shaft (38) and a rollingly connected first A pinch wheel (37) and a second pinch wheel (39), the output end of the first drive unit is connected to the first pinch wheel (37), so that the first pinch wheel (37) rotation; the first driving mechanism (31) is mounted on the frame (1), and one end of the second connecting shaft (38) is rotatably connected to the second pinch wheel (39), and the first A driving unit and the other end of the second connecting shaft (38) are respectively connected to the output end of the first driving mechanism (31), so that the first pinch wheel (37) and the second pinch wheel (39) move closer or farther away from each other.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的织带自动加工装置,其特征在于,所述第二连接轴(38)固定安装有可外接气源并向织带吹气的气嘴(381),且所述气嘴(381)位于所述第二压带轮(39)与所述拉料机构(21)之间。The ribbon automatic processing device according to claim 20, characterized in that, the second connecting shaft (38) is fixedly equipped with an air nozzle (381) that can connect to an external air source and blow air to the ribbon, and the air nozzle ( 381) is located between the second pinch wheel (39) and the pulling mechanism (21).
PCT/CN2022/077416 2022-02-18 2022-02-23 Automatic webbing processing device WO2023155219A1 (en)

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US4204492A (en) * 1978-07-17 1980-05-27 Levi Strauss & Co. Apparatus for hemming fabric pieces
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