WO2023151610A1 - 音频处理方法、装置及电子设备 - Google Patents
音频处理方法、装置及电子设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023151610A1 WO2023151610A1 PCT/CN2023/075127 CN2023075127W WO2023151610A1 WO 2023151610 A1 WO2023151610 A1 WO 2023151610A1 CN 2023075127 W CN2023075127 W CN 2023075127W WO 2023151610 A1 WO2023151610 A1 WO 2023151610A1
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- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- electronic device
- main body
- cavity
- sound
- Prior art date
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
Definitions
- the present application belongs to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular relates to an audio processing method, device and electronic equipment.
- the coverage area of the decorative circle of the rear camera is generally increased.
- the increase of the coverage area of the decorative ring of the rear camera will occupy more space of the whole machine, thus making it difficult for the electronic device to balance the appearance of the whole machine and the space utilization of the whole machine.
- the electronic equipment in the related art has the problem that it is difficult to balance the appearance effect of the whole machine and the space utilization of the whole machine.
- the purpose of the present application is to provide an audio processing method, device and electronic equipment, which can solve the problem that the overall appearance and space utilization of the electronic equipment in the related art are difficult to balance.
- the embodiment of the present application proposes an electronic device, including a device main body and a decorative ring assembly, the device main body is provided with a first opening, and the decorative ring assembly is assembled on the on the main body of the device;
- the decorative ring assembly includes a cover plate and a telescopic connector, the cover plate is set corresponding to the sound module of the device main body, the telescopic connector has a cavity, the first end of the telescopic connector is connected to the cover board connection, the second end of the telescopic connector is connected to the sound module, and the cavity communicates with the sound cavity of the sound module;
- the cover plate can rotate relative to the device main body, and the volume of the cavity corresponds to the rotation angle of the cover plate.
- the embodiment of the present application proposes an audio processing method, which is applied to the electronic device described in the first aspect, and the electronic device includes a device body, a cover plate, and a sound module, and the method includes:
- the embodiment of the present application proposes an audio processing device, which is applied to the electronic device described in the first aspect, and the electronic device includes a device body, a cover plate and a sound module, and the device includes:
- an acquisition module configured to acquire position information of the cover plate relative to the device main body
- An adjustment module configured to adjust the audio parameters of the sounding module when the position information indicates that the cover is in an unfolded state.
- the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor, and the programs or instructions are processed by the implement the steps of the method as described in the second aspect when the controller is executed.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented .
- the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions, so as to implement the second aspect the method described.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the program product is stored in a storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the method described in the second aspect.
- the volume of the telescopic connector communicates with the sound cavity of the sound module, when the volume of the cavity of the telescopic connector changes, the volume of the sound cavity of the sound module will also change ; and because the volume of the cavity of the telescopic connector can correspond to the change of the rotation angle of the cover plate, that is, when the rotation angle of the cover plate changes, the volume of the cavity of the telescopic connector will also change accordingly, so it can be adjusted by adjusting the cover plate
- the rotation angle realizes the volume adjustment of the sound chamber of the sound module, thereby achieving the purpose of enriching the decorative ring components.
- the cavity of the telescopic connector communicates with the sound cavity of the sound-generating module, it is equivalent to expanding the size of the sound-cavity of the sound-generating module, which can reduce the occupied space of the sound cavity of the sound-generating module on the electronic equipment, making the decoration
- the setting of the ring component can not only improve the overall appearance of the electronic equipment, but also expand the volume of the sound cavity of the sound module and improve the space utilization of the electronic equipment, thereby achieving the overall appearance of the electronic equipment and the utilization of the space of the entire equipment. Balanced purpose.
- Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 3 is the third schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 4 is the fourth schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is the fifth structural schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is the sixth schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a flow chart of the audio processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of an audio processing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 10 is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application in specific situations.
- the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a device main body 10 and a decorative ring assembly, the device main body 10 is provided with a first opening, and the decorative ring assembly is assembled through the first opening on the device main body 10;
- the decorative ring assembly includes a cover plate 21 and a telescopic connector 22.
- the cover plate 21 is arranged corresponding to the sound module 11 of the device main body 10.
- the telescopic connector 22 has a cavity.
- the first end of the telescopic connector 22 is connected to the cover plate 21.
- the second end of the connector 22 is connected with the sound module 11, and the cavity and the sound module
- the sound cavities 111 of the group 11 are connected;
- the cover plate 21 can rotate relative to the device main body 10 , and the volume of the cavity corresponds to the rotation angle of the cover plate 21 .
- the volume of the sound cavity 111 of the sound module 11 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the cover plate 21 , so as to achieve the purpose of enriching the decorative ring components.
- the cavity of the telescopic connector 22 communicates with the sound cavity 111 of the sounding module 11, it is equivalent to expanding the size of the sound cavity 111 of the sounding module 11, which can reduce the sound cavity 111 of the sounding module 11 in electronic equipment.
- the occupied space above that is, the setting of the decorative ring component can not only improve the overall appearance of the electronic equipment, but also expand the volume of the sound cavity of the sound module 11, and improve the space utilization of the electronic equipment, thereby achieving the overall appearance of the electronic equipment.
- the sound output effect of the sound generating module 11 can also be improved.
- the cavity of the telescopic connector 22 can communicate with the rear sound cavity of the sound module 11 , that is, the cavity of the telescopic connector 22 can be used to expand the volume of the rear sound cavity of the sound module 11 .
- the volume of the cavity of the telescopic connector 22 is greater than that of the cavity when the cover plate 21 is in the closed state, that is, the rear sound cavity of the sound module 11 is increased.
- the power consumption of the sound generating module 11 can be reduced by adjusting the audio parameters of the sound generating module 11 while ensuring the same stereo sound output effect, thereby improving the battery life of the electronic device.
- the low-frequency effect of the sound generating module 11 can be improved, the stereo sense of hearing can be improved, and a better audio-visual experience can be provided to the user.
- the telescopic connector 22 has a compressed state and an expanded state, and the compressed state and the expanded state of the telescopic connector 22 are associated with the rotation angle of the cover plate 21 .
- the cover plate 21 can drive the telescopic connector 22 to change from the compressed state to the expanded state; correspondingly, when the rotation angle of the cover plate 21 relative to the device main body 10 changes from large to small, The cover plate 21 can drive the telescopic connector 22 to change from the unfolded state to the compressed state.
- volume of the cavity of the telescoping connector 22 in the compressed state is smaller than that in the expanded state.
- the telescopic connector 22 can be a telescopic pipe structure, and the cavity is in sealing communication with the sound cavity 111 of the sound generating module 11 , so that the cavity is equivalent to the extended sound cavity of the sound generating module 11 .
- the device main body 10 further includes a main board support and a circuit board, and through holes are provided on the main board support to allow the cavity of the telescopic connector 22 to communicate with the sound cavity 111 of the sound module 11 .
- the sounding module 11 also includes a circuit board and sealing foam
- the circuit board can be electrically connected with the mainboard of the electronic device, so as to realize the audio output of the sounding module 11
- the sealing foam is used to fill the gap between the circuit board and the mainboard bracket The gap is used to improve the sealing effect of the sound chamber 111 of the sound module 11 .
- the cover 21 includes a first cover 211 and a second cover 212, the first cover 211 corresponds to the rear camera (not shown) of the device body 10, and the second cover 212 corresponds to the sound module 11 set up;
- the first end of the telescopic connector 22 is connected to the second cover plate 212;
- the second cover plate 212 can rotate relative to the device main body 10 , and the volume of the cavity corresponds to the rotation angle of the second cover plate 212 .
- the driving force for driving the rotation of the second cover 212 can be reduced, and at the same time, the first cover 211 can provide the rear camera with Continuous and stable protection.
- the second cover plate 212 can be driven to rotate to drive the telescopic connector 22 to switch between the compressed state and the expanded state, thereby realizing the adjustment of the volume of the sound chamber of the sound module 11 and improving the sound quality of the sound module. Group 11 for low frequency effects purposes.
- the second cover 212 can be switched between the closed state and the unfolded state
- the volume of the cavity in the closed state is smaller than the volume of the cavity in the expanded state.
- the compressed state of the telescopic connector 22 corresponds to the closed state of the second cover 212
- the expanded state of the telescopic connector 22 corresponds to the expanded state of the second cover 212 .
- the second cover 212 when the second cover 212 is in an unfolded state, the second cover 212 is used to support the device main body 10 .
- the second cover 212 when the second cover 212 is in the unfolded state, it can be used as a supporting foot for the main body 10 of the device, avoiding setting up a supporting structure for the electronic device separately, so that the user can view the screen display content of the electronic device in a horizontal screen, and Effectively enriches the functions of the decorative ring components.
- the telescopic connector 22 includes a first connection end face connected to the second cover plate 212 and a second connection end face connected to the sound module 11 ;
- the cross-sectional area of the first connecting end surface is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second connecting end surface.
- the volume increment when the telescopic connecting member 22 is in the unfolded state can be increased, thereby further improving the performance of the sound-generating module 11.
- the purpose of cavity volume is made by making the cross-sectional area of the first connecting end face larger than the cross-sectional area of the second connecting end face.
- the telescopic body of the telescopic connector 22 can be arranged in a tubular shape, and the first connection end surface and the second cover plate 212 can be sealed and connected by a sealant, so as to improve the sealing effect of the sound cavity of the sound module 11 .
- the decorative ring assembly further includes a decorative ring support 23, the decorative ring support 23 is assembled on the device main body 10 through the first opening, and the first cover plate 211 is fixedly connected to the decorative ring support 23, The second cover plate 212 is rotatably connected with the decorative ring bracket 23 .
- the decorative ring bracket 23 is provided with a mounting groove
- the second cover plate 212 can be assembled in the mounting groove, and can rotate relative to the decorative ring bracket 23 in the mounting groove; and the decorative ring assembly also includes a fixing part 24, which is used for The second cover plate 212 is fixed on the decorative ring bracket 23 to prevent the second cover plate 212 from loosening during the flipping process, thereby affecting the performance of the electronic device.
- the second cover plate 212 can be inserted from the bottom of the decorative ring bracket 23 from bottom to top until the mounting parts on both sides of the second cover plate 212 are completely embedded in the installation of the decorative ring bracket 23.
- the second cover plate 212 is then assembled to the decorative ring bracket 23 through the fixing member 24 to prevent the second cover plate 212 from loosening during the overturning process.
- the second cover 212 when the second cover 212 is unfolded, it can form a support for the electronic device, so that the electronic device can be placed horizontally on the desktop, so that the user can watch videos or perform horizontal screen operations.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides an audio processing method, which can be applied to the electronic device in the above embodiment, and the audio processing method includes:
- Step 701. Obtain position information of the cover plate relative to the device main body.
- the position information of the cover relative to the main body of the device can be acquired through a detection module such as a position sensor provided in the electronic device, so as to determine whether the cover is in an unfolded state.
- the position information of the cover relative to the main body of the device can be detected by a position sensor provided on the cover.
- the position sensor may be a distance sensor, a Hall sensor, or the like.
- the rotation angle of the cover can be detected by an angle sensor arranged on the cover, so as to determine the position information of the cover relative to the main body of the device.
- Step 702 in the case that the position information indicates that the cover is in an unfolded state, adjust the audio parameters of the sounding module.
- the audio parameters of the sound module can be adjusted to improve the sound quality of the sound module. audio output effect.
- the audio parameters of the sound module can be adjusted (such as reducing the audio output power of the sound module) to reduce the The power consumption of the sound module improves the battery life of the electronic device.
- the volume of the rear sound chamber of the sound generating module the low-frequency effect of the sound generating module can be improved, the stereo sense of hearing can be improved, and a better audio-visual experience can be given to users.
- the processor of the electronic device may output control instructions to reduce the audio output power of the sounding module, thereby reducing the power consumption of the sounding module.
- the audio processing method by obtaining the The position information of the body; when the position information indicates that the cover plate is in the unfolded state, adjust the audio parameters of the sound module. This can improve the audio output of the sound module.
- the audio processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be executed by an audio processing device.
- the audio processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the audio processing device executing the audio processing method as an example.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides an audio processing device, the device 800 includes:
- An obtaining module 801, configured to obtain position information of the cover plate relative to the device main body
- An adjustment module 802 configured to adjust the audio parameters of the sounding module when the position information indicates that the cover is in an unfolded state.
- the adjusting module 802 is specifically configured to reduce the audio output power of the sounding module.
- the audio processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip.
- the electronic device may be a terminal, or other devices other than the terminal.
- the electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)/virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) ) equipment, robots, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), netbook or personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), etc.
- the audio processing device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
- the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
- the audio processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement various processes implemented in the method embodiment in FIG. 7 , and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 900, including A processor 901 and a memory 902.
- the memory 902 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 901.
- the programs or instructions are executed by the processor 901, the various steps of the above audio processing method embodiments are implemented, and can achieve The same technical effects are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
- the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
- FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
- the electronic device 1000 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, and a processor 1010, etc. part.
- the electronic device 1000 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 1010 through the power management system, so that the management of charging, discharging, and function can be realized through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions.
- a power supply such as a battery
- the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device.
- the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components, and details will not be repeated here. .
- the processor 1010 is configured to obtain position information of the cover relative to the device body; and is configured to adjust the audio frequency of the sound module when the position information indicates that the cover is in an unfolded state. parameter.
- the processor 1010 is configured to reduce the audio output power of the sounding module.
- the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042, and the graphics processor 10041 is used for the image capture device (such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing.
- the display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 10061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
- the user input unit 1007 includes at least one of a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072 .
- the touch panel 10071 is also called a touch screen.
- the touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
- Other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, functional Keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks will not be described in detail here.
- the memory 1009 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
- the memory 1009 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, image playback function, etc.), etc.
- memory 1009 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or, memory 1009 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash.
- ROM Read-Only Memory
- PROM programmable read-only memory
- Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
- EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
- Electrical EPROM Electrical EPROM
- EEPROM electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory
- Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM , SLDRAM) and Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
- RAM Random Access Memory
- SRAM static random access memory
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
- SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
- DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Synch link DRAM , SLDRAM
- Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory Direct Rambus
- the processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1010 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010 .
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned audio processing method embodiment is realized, and can achieve the same To avoid repetition, the technical effects will not be repeated here.
- the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments.
- the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above audio processing method embodiment Each process can achieve the same technical effect, so in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, or system-on-a-chip.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the program product is stored in a storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes in the above audio processing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect , to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- the term “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
- the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种音频处理方法、装置及电子设备，该电子设备包括设备主体和装饰圈组件，所述设备主体设有第一开孔，所述装饰圈组件通过所述第一开孔装配于所述设备主体上；所述装饰圈组件包括盖板和伸缩连接件，所述盖板对应所述设备主体的发声模组设置，所述伸缩连接件具有腔体，所述伸缩连接件的第一端与所述盖板连接，所述伸缩连接件的第二端与所述发声模组连接，且所述腔体与所述发声模组的音腔连通；其中，所述盖板可相对所述设备主体转动，且所述腔体的容积与所述盖板的转动角度对应。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张2022年2月11日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202210127948.8的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
本申请属于电子产品技术领域，具体涉及一种音频处理方法、装置及电子设备。
目前，为突显手机等电子设备的外观效果，一般会增加后置摄像头的装饰圈的覆盖面积。然而，后置摄像头的装饰圈的覆盖面积的增大，会占用更多的整机空间，从而使得电子设备难以兼顾整机外观效果和整机的空间利用。
可见，相关技术中的电子设备存在整机外观效果和整机的空间利用难以兼顾的问题。
发明内容
本申请旨在提供一种音频处理方法、装置及电子设备，能够解决相关技术中的电子设备存在的整机外观效果和整机的空间利用难以兼顾的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请是这样实现的：
第一方面，本申请实施例提出了一种电子设备，包括设备主体和装饰圈组件，所述设备主体设有第一开孔，所述装饰圈组件通过所述第一开孔装配于所述设备主体上；
所述装饰圈组件包括盖板和伸缩连接件，所述盖板对应所述设备主体的发声模组设置，所述伸缩连接件具有腔体，所述伸缩连接件的第一端与所述盖板连接，所述伸缩连接件的第二端与所述发声模组连接，且所述腔体与所述发声模组的音腔连通；
其中，所述盖板可相对所述设备主体转动，且所述腔体的容积与所述盖板的转动角度对应。
第二方面，本申请实施例提出了一种音频处理方法，应用于如第一方面所述的电子设备，所述电子设备包括设备主体、盖板和发声模组，所述方法包括：
获取所述盖板相对所述设备主体的位置信息；
在所述位置信息指示所述盖板处于展开状态的情况下，调整所述发声模组的音频参数。
第三方面，本申请实施例提出了一种音频处理装置，应用于如第一方面所述的电子设备，所述电子设备包括设备主体、盖板和发声模组，所述装置包括：
获取模块，用于获取所述盖板相对所述设备主体的位置信息；
调整模块，用于在所述位置信息指示所述盖板处于展开状态的情况下，调整所述发声模组的音频参数。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第二方面所述的方法。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品，该程序产品被存储在存储介质中，该程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第二方面所述的方法。
在本申请的实施例中，由于伸缩连接件的腔体于发声模组的音腔连通，因此当伸缩连接件的腔体的容积发生变化时，发声模组的音腔的容积也会发生变化；且由于伸缩连接件的腔体的容积可对应盖板的转动角度变化，即盖板的转动角度发生变化时，伸缩连接件的腔体的容积也会发生对应变化，因此可通过调整盖板的转动角度实现发声模组的音腔的容积的调整，从而达到丰富装饰圈组件的目的。
而且，由于伸缩连接件的腔体与发声模组的音腔连通，即相当于扩展了发声模组的音腔大小，即可以缩小发声模组的音腔在电子设备上的占用空间，使得装饰圈组件的设置不仅可以改善电子设备的整机外观效果，还可以兼顾扩展发声模组的音腔容积，并改善电子设备的空间利用，进而达到电子设备的整机外观效果和整机空间利用得以兼顾的目的。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之一；
图2是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之二；
图3是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之三；
图4是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之四；
图5是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之五；
图6是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图之六；
图7是本申请实施例提供的音频处理方法的流程图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的音频处理装置的结构图；
图9是本申请一实施例提供的电子设备的结构图；
图10是本申请另一实施例提供的电子设备的结构图。
下面将详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
如图1至图6所示，本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，该电子设备包括设备主体10和装饰圈组件，设备主体10设有第一开孔，装饰圈组件通过第一开孔装配于设备主体10上；
装饰圈组件包括盖板21和伸缩连接件22，盖板21对应设备主体10的发声模组11设置，伸缩连接件22具有腔体，伸缩连接件22的第一端与盖板21连接，伸缩连接件22的第二端与发声模组11连接，且腔体与发声模
组11的音腔111连通；
其中，盖板21可相对设备主体10转动，且腔体的容积与盖板21的转动角度对应。
本实施方式中，由于伸缩连接22的腔体于发声模组11的音腔111连通，因此当伸缩连接件22的腔体的容积发生变化时，发声模组11的音腔111的容积也会发生变化；且由于伸缩连接件22的腔体的容积可对应盖板21的转动角度变化，即盖板21的转动角度发生变化时，伸缩连接件22的腔体的容积也会发生对应变化，因此可通过调整盖板21的转动角度实现发声模组11的音腔111的容积的调整，从而达到丰富装饰圈组件的目的。
而且，由于伸缩连接件22的腔体与发声模组11的音腔111连通，即相当于扩展了发声模组11的音腔111大小，即可以缩小发声模组11的音腔111在电子设备上的占用空间，即使得装饰圈组件的设置不仅可以改善电子设备的整机外观效果，还可以兼顾扩展发声模组11的音腔容积，并改善电子设备的空间利用，进而达到电子设备的整机外观效果和整机空间利用得以兼顾的目的。
另外，通过扩展发声模组11的音腔111的容积，还可以改善发声模组11的出声效果。
一些实施方式中，伸缩连接件22的腔体可以与发声模组11的后音腔连通，即伸缩连接件22的腔体可以用于对发声模组11的后音腔的容积进行扩展。比如，在盖板21处于展开状态，此时伸缩连接件22的腔体的容积大于盖板21处于闭合状态下时其腔体的容积，即增大了发声模组11的后音腔。这样在保证相同立体声外放效果的情况下，还可以通过调整发声模组11的音频参数，以降低发声模组11的耗电，进而提升电子设备的续航能力。而且，通过扩展发声模组11的后音腔的容积，还可以改善发声模组11的低频效果，提升立体声的听感，给用户更好的影音体验。
其中，伸缩连接件22具有压缩状态和展开状态，且伸缩连接件22的压缩状态和展开状态与盖板21的转动角度相关联。比如，在盖板21相对设备
主体10的转动角度由小向大变化时，盖板21可带动伸缩连接件22从压缩状态向展开状态变化；相应地，在盖板21相对设备主体10的转动角度由大向小变化时，盖板21可带动伸缩连接件22从展开状态向压缩状态变化。
可以理解的是，伸缩连接件22的腔体在压缩状态下的容积小于其在展开状态下的容积。
伸缩连接件22可以是伸缩管道结构，且腔体与发声模组11的音腔111密封连通，以使腔体相当于发声模组11的扩展音腔。
可选地，设备主体10还包括主板支架和电路板，主板支架上设有通孔，以便使伸缩连接件22的腔体与发声模组11的音腔111连通。
其中，发声模组11还包括电路板和密封泡棉，电路板可以与电子设备的主板电连接，以便实现发声模组11的音频输出；密封泡棉用于填充电路板和主板支架之间的间隙，以改善发声模组11的音腔111的密封效果。
可选地，盖板21包括第一盖板211和第二盖板212，第一盖板211对应设备主体10的后置摄像头(未图示)设置，第二盖板212对应发声模组11设置；
伸缩连接件22的第一端与第二盖板212连接；
其中，第二盖板212可相对设备主体10转动，且腔体的容积与第二盖板212的转动角度对应。
本实施方式中，通过仅控制对应的发声模组11的第二盖板212转动，可以减小驱动第二盖板212转动的驱动力，同时还能使第一盖板211对后置摄像头提供持续稳定的保护。
一些实施方式中，可以通过驱动第二盖板212转动，以带动伸缩连接件22在压缩状态和展开状态之间切换，进而实现发声模组11的音腔的容积的调整，并达到改善发声模组11的低频效果的目的。
可选地，在第二盖板212的转动过程中，第二盖板212可在闭合状态和展开状态之间切换；
腔体在闭合状态下的容积小于腔体在展开状态下的容积。
可以理解的是，伸缩连接件22的压缩状态对应第二盖板212的闭合状态，伸缩连接件22的展开状态对应第二盖板212的展开状态。
进一步可选地，在第二盖板212处于展开状态的情况下，第二盖板212用于对设备主体10形成支撑。
本实施方式中，在第二盖板212处于展开状态下时，其可以作为设备主体10的支撑脚，避免了单独为电子设备设置支撑结构，以便用户横屏观看电子设备的屏幕显示内容，并有效的丰富了装饰圈组件的功能。
可选地，伸缩连接件22包括与第二盖板212连接的第一连接端面，以及与发声模组11连接的第二连接端面；
其中，第一连接端面的横截面积大于第二连接端面的横截面积。
本实施方式中，通过将第一连接端面的横截面积大于第二连接端面的横截面积，可以增加伸缩连接件22处于展开状态下时的容积增量，进而达到进一步提升发声模组11的音腔容积的目的。
一些实施方式中，伸缩连接件22的伸缩主体可以呈管状设置，且第一连接端面与第二盖板212可以通过密封胶密封连接，以改善发声模组11的音腔的密封效果。
可选地，如图1所示，装饰圈组件还包括装饰圈支架23，装饰圈支架23通过第一开孔装配于设备主体10上，且第一盖板211与装饰圈支架23固定连接，第二盖板212与装饰圈支架23转动连接。
其中，装饰圈支架23设有安装槽，第二盖板212可装配于安装槽内，并可在安装槽内相对装饰圈支架23转动；且装饰圈组件还包括固定件24，固定件24用于将第二盖板212固定在装饰圈支架23上，以防止第二盖板212在翻转过程中松动，进而影响电子设备的性能。
在装饰圈组件的组装过程中，第二盖板212可以从装饰圈支架23的底部，从下往上插入，直至第二盖板212的两侧的安装部完全嵌入到装饰圈支架23的安装槽内，然后通过固定件24装配到装饰圈支架23上，以防止第二盖板212在翻转过程中松动。
如图6所示，在第二盖板212展开时，其可以形成电子设备的一个支架，以便电子设备可以横放于桌面上，便于用户横屏观看视频或执行横屏操作。
如图7所示，本申请实施例还提供一种音频处理方法，该音频处理方法可以应用于上述实施例中的电子设备，且该音频处理方法包括：
步骤701、获取所述盖板相对所述设备主体的位置信息。
该步骤中，可以通过设于电子设备的位置传感器等检测模块，获取盖板相对设备主体的位置信息，以便判断盖板是否处于展开状态。
一些实施方式中，可以通过设于盖板上的位置传感器检测盖板相对设备主体的位置信息。
具体地，位置传感器可以是距离传感器、霍尔传感器等。
另一些实施方式中，可以通过设于盖板上的角度传感器检测盖板的转动角度，进而确定盖板相对设备主体的位置信息。
步骤702、在所述位置信息指示所述盖板处于展开状态的情况下，调整所述发声模组的音频参数。
该步骤中，在检测到的位置信息指示盖板处于展开状态的情况下，即发声模组的音腔的容积得到有效扩展的情况下，可以调整发声模组的音频参数，以改善发声模组的音频输出效果。
比如，在检测到的位置信息指示盖板处于展开状态，且在保证相同立体声外放效果的情况下，可以通过调整发声模组的音频参数(比如降低发声模组的音频输出功率)，以降低发声模组的耗电量，进而提升电子设备的续航能力。而且，通过扩展发声模组的后音腔的容积，还可以改善发声模组的低频效果，提升立体声的听感，给用户更好的影音体验。
一些实施方式中，可以通过电子设备的处理器输出控制指令，以降低发声模组的音频输出功率，进而达到降低发声模组的耗电量的目的。
需要说明的是，上述电子设备的实现方式同样适应于该音频处理方法的实施例中，并能达到相同的技术效果，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例提供的音频处理方法，通过获取所述盖板相对所述设备主
体的位置信息；在所述位置信息指示所述盖板处于展开状态的情况下，调整所述发声模组的音频参数。这样可以改善发声模组的音频输出效果。
本申请实施例提供的音频处理方法，执行主体可以为音频处理装置。本申请实施例中以音频处理装置执行音频处理方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的音频处理装置。
如图8所示，本申请实施例还提供一种音频处理装置，该装置800包括：
获取模块801，用于获取所述盖板相对所述设备主体的位置信息；
调整模块802，用于在所述位置信息指示所述盖板处于展开状态的情况下，调整所述发声模组的音频参数。
可选地，所述调整模块802，具体用于降低所述发声模组的音频输出功率。
本申请实施例中的音频处理装置可以是电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端，也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的，电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)等，还可以为网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的音频处理装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统，可以为ios操作系统，还可以为其他可能的操作系统，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的音频处理装置能够实现图7的方法实施例实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选地，如图9所示，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备900，包括处
理器901和存储器902，存储器902上存储有可在所述处理器901上运行的程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器901执行时实现上述音频处理方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。
图10为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的结构图。
该电子设备1000包括但不限于：射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009、以及处理器1010等部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，电子设备1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图10中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定，电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
其中，处理器1010，用于获取所述盖板相对所述设备主体的位置信息；以及用于在所述位置信息指示所述盖板处于展开状态的情况下，调整所述发声模组的音频参数。
可选地，处理器1010，用于降低所述发声模组的音频输出功率。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)10041和麦克风10042，图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板10061。用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072中的至少一种。触控面板10071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能
键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
存储器1009可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1009可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区，其中，第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器1009可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或者，存储器1009可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1009包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器1010集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述音频处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述音频处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品，该程序产品被存储在存储介质中，该程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如上述音频处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品
的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。
Claims (14)
- 一种电子设备，包括设备主体和装饰圈组件，所述设备主体设有第一开孔，所述装饰圈组件通过所述第一开孔装配于所述设备主体上；所述装饰圈组件包括盖板和伸缩连接件，所述盖板对应所述设备主体的发声模组设置，所述伸缩连接件具有腔体，所述伸缩连接件的第一端与所述盖板连接，所述伸缩连接件的第二端与所述发声模组连接，且所述腔体与所述发声模组的音腔连通；其中，所述盖板可相对所述设备主体转动，且所述腔体的容积与所述盖板的转动角度对应。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备，其中，所述盖板包括第一盖板和第二盖板，所述第一盖板对应所述设备主体的后置摄像头设置，所述第二盖板对应所述发声模组设置；所述伸缩连接件的第一端与所述第二盖板连接；其中，所述第二盖板可相对所述设备主体转动，且所述腔体的容积与所述第二盖板的转动角度对应。
- 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备，其中，在所述第二盖板的转动过程中，所述第二盖板可在闭合状态和展开状态之间切换；所述腔体在所述闭合状态下的容积小于所述腔体在所述展开状态下的容积。
- 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备，其中，所述伸缩连接件包括与所述第二盖板连接的第一连接端面，以及与所述发声模组连接的第二连接端面；其中，所述第一连接端面的横截面积大于所述第二连接端面的横截面积。
- 根据权利要求4所述的电子设备，其中，所述伸缩连接件的伸缩主体呈管状设置，且所述第一连接端面与所述第二盖板通过密封胶密封连接。
- 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述装饰圈 组件还包括装饰圈支架，所述装饰圈支架通过所述第一开孔装配于所述设备主体上，且所述第一盖板与所述装饰圈支架固定连接，所述第二盖板与所述装饰圈支架转动连接。
- 一种音频处理方法，应用于如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的电子设备，所述电子设备包括设备主体、盖板和发声模组，所述方法包括：获取所述盖板相对所述设备主体的位置信息；在所述位置信息指示所述盖板处于展开状态的情况下，调整所述发声模组的音频参数。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述音频参数为音频输出功率，所述调整所述发声模组的音频参数，包括：降低所述发声模组的音频输出功率。
- 一种音频处理装置，应用于如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的电子设备，所述电子设备包括设备主体、盖板和发声模组，所述装置包括：获取模块，用于获取所述盖板相对所述设备主体的位置信息；调整模块，用于在所述位置信息指示所述盖板处于展开状态的情况下，调整所述发声模组的音频参数。
- 一种电子设备，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的成型或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求7或8所述的音频处理方法的步骤。
- 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求7或8所述的音频处理方法的步骤。
- 一种计算机程序产品，所述程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求7或8所述的音频处理方法的步骤。
- 一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求7或8所述 的音频处理方法的步骤。
- 一种电子设备，用于执行如权利要求7或8所述的音频处理方法的步骤。
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