WO2023146206A1 - Capsule comprising extract of streptococcus infantis strain, and fiber, bedding, and clothing using same - Google Patents

Capsule comprising extract of streptococcus infantis strain, and fiber, bedding, and clothing using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023146206A1
WO2023146206A1 PCT/KR2023/000868 KR2023000868W WO2023146206A1 WO 2023146206 A1 WO2023146206 A1 WO 2023146206A1 KR 2023000868 W KR2023000868 W KR 2023000868W WO 2023146206 A1 WO2023146206 A1 WO 2023146206A1
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Prior art keywords
oil
capsule
strain
fiber
extract
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PCT/KR2023/000868
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이주현
백채윤
강승현
박명삼
김우진
전재우
최진환
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코스맥스 주식회사
다이텍연구원
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Publication of WO2023146206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023146206A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • A61K35/741Probiotics
    • A61K35/744Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/11Encapsulated compositions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms

Definitions

  • It relates to a fiber attached with an organic capsule carrying a skin microbiome having beneficial effects on the skin, bedding and clothing using the same, and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • Microbiome is a general term for various microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses living in the human body, which change in various ways over time and affect human health.
  • the human microbiome accounts for about 1-3% of the human body weight, and 95% of all microorganisms exist in the digestive tract including the large intestine, and are widely distributed in the respiratory tract, oral cavity, skin, and genitals.
  • Cosmetic fibers are officially defined by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN).
  • Cosmetic fiber is a fiber product containing a substance capable of continuously releasing active ingredients of cosmetic function into the human body, especially the skin.
  • a binder is used as a post-processing technology to fix the capsule to the surface of the fiber, or by mixing the capsule when manufacturing yarn, the active ingredient is delivered to the skin while using a product using cosmetic fibers. and infiltrate.
  • One aspect is to provide a method for preparing a capsule containing an oil extract of a strain of Streptococcus infantis .
  • Another aspect is to provide a capsule loaded with an oil extract of a Streptococcus infantis strain.
  • Another aspect is to provide a fiber to which the capsule according to the above aspect is attached.
  • Another aspect provides bedding or clothing comprising the fiber according to the one aspect.
  • One aspect provides a method for preparing a capsule containing an oil extract of a strain of Streptococcus infantis .
  • extract includes all materials obtained by extracting components of a strain, regardless of extraction method, extraction solvent, extraction conditions, extracted components or extract form, and is processed or treated by other methods after extracting components of the strain. It also includes materials that can be obtained by
  • the processing or treatment may include dilution, concentration, drying, purification, fractionation, filtration, fermentation, enzymatic treatment, and the like. Therefore, the extract may include an extract, a dilution or concentrate of the extract, a dried product obtained by drying the extract, or a crude or purified product thereof, or a fraction obtained by fractionating the same.
  • the extraction solvent may be a solvent capable of dissolving oil-soluble components, for example, oil.
  • oil By using oil as the extraction solvent, oil-soluble components can be extracted from the strain in the form of oil.
  • Oil extract of a strain is an extract obtained by extracting useful components of a strain using oil as an extraction solvent. While it is difficult to encapsulate a hydrophilic substance such as a culture medium of a strain inside a capsule having a hydrophobic outer wall, an oil extract of a strain may be supported inside the capsule. The oil extract of the strain supported in the capsule is slowly released to the outside of the capsule and can be continuously delivered and penetrated into the skin over a long period of time.
  • the oil is not limited to a specific type, but may be, for example, vegetable oil.
  • the above oils are hazelnut seed oil, jadeite oil, red pepper oil, pine leaf oil, green bean coffee oil, marigold flower oil, green tea seed oil, damask rose flower oil, sweet scented oil, evening primrose oil, sugar pumpkin seed oil, stone oil, camellia oil, drumstick seed oil, lavender oil, lime oil, lemon peel oil, lemon oil, rosemary leaf oil, rosewood oil, rosehip oil, marula seed oil, marjoram leaf oil, macadamia nut oil, mandarin leaf oil, meadow foam Seed oil, cottonseed oil, babassu seed oil, basil oil, bergamot oil, borage oil, balsam flower oil, brazil nut oil, bija oil, apple oil, sea buckthorn oil, apricot seed oil, hempseed oil, ginger oil, Scented Geranium Flower Oil, Sweet Almond Oil, Rice Bran Oil, Annatto Seed Oil, Argan Kerne
  • the oil may be a conventional oil used as a cosmetic.
  • the oil may be an oil that is mild to the skin.
  • the extraction conditions refer to conditions for extracting components of the strain, such as extraction time and extraction temperature.
  • the extraction time is 30 minutes to 120 hours, 30 minutes to 100 hours, 30 minutes to 80 hours, 30 minutes to 60 hours, 2 hours to 120 hours, 2 hours to 100 hours, 2 hours to 80 hours, 2 hours to 60 hours time, 10 hours to 120 hours, 10 hours to 100 hours, 10 hours to 80 hours, or 10 hours to 60 hours, but may be appropriately selected according to other conditions such as extraction solvent and extraction temperature.
  • the extraction temperature may be 10 to 100 ° C, 10 to 80 ° C, 20 to 100 ° C, 20 to 80 ° C, 20 to 60 ° C, 20 to 40 ° C, or room temperature, but depending on other conditions such as extraction solvent and extraction time can be selected appropriately.
  • the strain is not limited as long as it belongs to the Streptococcus infantis species.
  • the strain may be a Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain deposited under accession number KCCM12642P.
  • the strain is about 95% or more, about 96% or more, about 97% or more, about 98% or more, about 99% or more of the 16S rRNA sequence of Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain (Accession Number: KCCM12642P) , 16S rRNA having about 99.5% or more, or about 99.9% or more sequence identity.
  • the strain may include a 16S rRNA sequence of Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain (Accession Number: KCCM12642P).
  • the strain comprises a 16S rRNA having at least about 95%, at least about 96%, at least about 97%, at least about 98%, at least about 99%, at least about 99.5%, or at least about 99.9% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1 it may be
  • the strain may contain the 16S rRNA of SEQ ID NO: 1.
  • sequence identity refers to the degree of identity of amino acid residues or bases between sequences after aligning both sequences to maximize matching in a specific comparison region. Sequence identity can be confirmed according to methods known in the art. The percent of sequence identity can be determined using a known sequence comparison program, examples of which include BLASTN (NCBI), CLC Main Workbench (CLC bio), MegAlignTM (DNASTAR Inc), and the like.
  • Streptococcus infantis strain oil extract has a skin improving effect.
  • the skin improvement may include skin condition improvement, skin beauty improvement, and prevention, improvement, or treatment of skin diseases.
  • the skin improvement may be any one or more of anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, and itching inhibition or alleviation.
  • anti-inflammatory may include suppression, amelioration, or alleviation of inflammation, and may refer to any action that eliminates inflammation or inhibits inflammation by participating in the process.
  • anti-atopic dermatitis may include suppression, amelioration, or alleviation of atopic dermatitis, and may refer to any action that eliminates atopic dermatitis, alleviates symptoms, or suppresses the onset of atopic dermatitis.
  • inhibiting or alleviating itching can refer to any action that inhibits or relieves an unpleasant sensation that causes the urge to scratch or rub the skin.
  • skin disorder may include, but is not limited to skin inflammation, atopic dermatitis, itching (pruritus), and the like.
  • the skin disease may include a disease caused by increased expression of IL-1 ⁇ or TSLP.
  • prevention includes inhibiting the development of a disease.
  • treatment includes inhibition of the development of, alleviation of, or elimination of a disease.
  • improvement can mean any action that at least reduces a parameter associated with alleviation or treatment of a condition, eg, the severity of a symptom.
  • the oil extract of the strain of Streptococcus infantis can suppress or reduce the expression of inflammatory cytokines (eg, IL-1 ⁇ ), or atopy and pruritus inhibitory factors (eg, TSLP).
  • inflammatory cytokines eg, IL-1 ⁇
  • TSLP atopy and pruritus inhibitory factors
  • strains having a skin improving effect may be used instead of the Streptococcus infantis strain. Therefore, another aspect provides a method for preparing a capsule loaded with an oil extract of a strain having a skin improving effect.
  • strains having a skin improving effect may be used together with the Streptococcus infantis strain. Therefore, another aspect provides a method for preparing a capsule loaded with an oil extract of a Streptococcus infantis strain and other strains having a skin improving effect.
  • the strain having the skin improvement effect may have anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, and anti-itching or alleviating effects.
  • the strain having the skin improvement effect may have other types of skin improvement effect in addition to anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, and inhibition or relief of itching.
  • the skin improvement effect may include wrinkle improvement, moisturizing, skin barrier enhancement, whitening, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • strain having the skin improvement effect is not limited in its kind as long as it is a strain known in the art.
  • strains having the skin improvement effect include strains of the genus Streptococcus, strains of the genus Staphylococcus, strains of the genus Epidermidibacterium, genus Micrococcus strains, strains of the genus Bacillus, strains of the genus Lactobacillus, strains of the genus Bifidobacterium, Cutibacterium genus strains, Rhodobatter genus strains, Rotia genus strains, Cocuria genus strains, Corynebacterium genus strains, Pantoea genus strains, Deinococcus genus strains, Weissella genus strains, Goldonia genus strains, Dietgia genus strains, Brevibacillus genus strains, Novosphingobium genus strains, Imella
  • (2-3) preparing a capsule by mixing and cross-linking the first solution and the second solution.
  • the first solution may be an emulsion.
  • the surfactant may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyglycol ether, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and stearyl methacrylate there is.
  • the surfactant may be one selected from the group consisting of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyglycol ether, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, and stearyl methacrylate.
  • the surfactant may be a polyglycol ether.
  • the particle diameter of the prepared capsule may vary depending on the type of surfactant.
  • a surfactant such as sodium dodecyl sulfate
  • a nonionic surfactant such as polyglycol ether
  • the surfactant is 0.1 to 10% by weight, 0.1 to 8% by weight, 0.1 to 5% by weight, 0.5 to 10% by weight, 0.5 to 8% by weight based on the total weight of the first solution (emulsion). 0.5 to 5% by weight, 1 to 10% by weight, 1 to 8% by weight, 1 to 5% by weight, 2 to 10% by weight, 2 to 8% by weight, 2 to 6% by weight, 2 to 4% by weight , 5 to 10% by weight, 5 to 8% by weight, or 5 to 7% by weight. If the content of the surfactant is less than the above range, the emulsifying power may be weak and thus capsules may not be prepared.
  • the content of the surfactant exceeds the above range, it is difficult to proceed with emulsification due to an increase in viscosity due to an excessive amount of emulsifier, and a problem in that the average particle size of the capsule may rather increase due to a decrease in emulsifying power due to high viscosity may occur.
  • the particle size of the prepared capsule may vary depending on the content of the surfactant.
  • the content of the surfactant may be selected within the range of 5 to 10% by weight.
  • the content of the surfactant can be selected within the range of 0.1 to 5% by weight.
  • any solution containing a surfactant can be used without limitation as long as it can dissolve the surfactant as a solvent.
  • the solution containing the surfactant may use a solvent capable of dissolving sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyglycol ether, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer or stearyl methacrylate as a solvent.
  • the oil extract is an oil extract of the strain. Accordingly, details of the oil extract are as described above.
  • the first solution may further contain an additional active ingredient in addition to the oil extract of the strain.
  • the additional active ingredient may be a skin functional material, but is not limited thereto. As long as the skin functional material is known, it may be used without limitation.
  • homogenization may be performed at 500 to 5000 rpm, 500 to 4000 rpm, 500 to 3000 rpm, 1000 to 5000 rpm, 1000 to 4000 rpm, or 1000 to 3000 rpm.
  • rpm range 500 to 4000 rpm, 500 to 3000 rpm, 1000 to 5000 rpm, 1000 to 4000 rpm, or 1000 to 3000 rpm.
  • homogenization may be performed at 5000 to 10000 rpm, 5000 to 9000 rpm, 5000 to 8000 rpm, 5000 to 7000 rpm, 7000 to 10000 rpm, or 7000 to 9000 rpm .
  • rpm range is selected, nanocapsules can be prepared.
  • step (2-1) homogenization is performed for 30 seconds to 1 hour, 30 seconds to 30 minutes, 30 seconds to 20 minutes, 30 seconds to 10 minutes, 1 minute to 1 hour, 1 minute to 30 minutes, 1 minute to 20 minutes, 1 minute to 10 minutes, 5 minutes to 1 hour, 5 minutes to 30 minutes, 5 minutes to 20 minutes, or 5 minutes to 10 minutes.
  • the particle diameter of the capsule may be changed by adjusting the homogenization rate.
  • the higher the homogenization rate the smaller the particle size of the capsules.
  • the hydrophobic outer wall precursor may mean a hydrophobic material forming the outer wall of the capsule.
  • the capsule includes an outer wall and an interior surrounded by the outer wall. Therefore, when the capsule is prepared by the above method, the hydrophobic outer wall precursor contained in the second solution forms the outer wall of the capsule, and the oil extract contained in the first solution may be supported inside the capsule. Since the outer wall of the capsule is formed of a hydrophobic material, physical properties required for manufacturing and using the capsule, such as durability and heat resistance, can be satisfied.
  • the hydrophobic outer wall precursor may be a hydrophobic polymer material.
  • the hydrophobic outer wall precursor may be one selected from the group consisting of melamine-formaldehyde, polyurethane, silicone, polyurethane-silicone hybrid, polystyrene, and nylon, but is not limited thereto.
  • the hydrophobic outer wall precursor may be melamine-formaldehyde.
  • the melamine-formaldehyde may mean a mixture of melamine and formaldehyde.
  • the polyurethane-silicone hybrid may mean a hybrid resin-based polymer material of polyurethane and silicone.
  • the second solution may be composed of a hydrophobic outer wall precursor.
  • the second solution may be composed of melamine-formaldehyde.
  • the second solution may be prepared by stirring melamine and formaldehyde. The stirring may be performed at 80 to 90 ° C, but is not limited thereto.
  • the crosslinking reaction may be a melamine-formaldehyde crosslinking reaction, but is not limited thereto.
  • Capsules prepared by the method may be microcapsules or nanocapsules.
  • a microcapsule may refer to a capsule having a particle diameter in micro units.
  • a nanocapsule may refer to a capsule having a particle size of nanometers.
  • the capsule may have a size of 0.1 to 900 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 500 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 300 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 200 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 100 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 50 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 20 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 10 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 5 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 900 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 500 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 300 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 200 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 100 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 50 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 20 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 10 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 5 ⁇ m, 1 to 900 ⁇ m, 1 to 500 ⁇ m, 1 to 300 ⁇ m, 1 to 200 ⁇ m, 1 to 100 ⁇
  • the capsule prepared by the above method may have a hydrophobic outer wall.
  • the capsule prepared by the above method can stably encapsulate the oil extract of the strain.
  • the capsules prepared by the above method may be sustained-release capsules.
  • the capsule can slowly and continuously release the substance contained therein.
  • the capsule can slowly and continuously release the oil extract of the strain contained therein.
  • Another aspect provides a capsule loaded with an oil extract of a strain of Streptococcus infantis .
  • the capsule may be manufactured by the method according to the above aspect.
  • the capsules may be microcapsules or nanocapsules. Accordingly, the capsule may have a size of 0.1 to 900 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 500 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 300 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 200 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 100 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 50 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 20 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 10 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 5 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 900 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 500 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 300 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 200 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 100 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 50 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 20 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 10 ⁇ m, 0.5 to 5 ⁇ m, 1 to 900 ⁇ m, 1 to 500 ⁇ m, 1 to 300 ⁇ m, 1 to 200 ⁇ m, 1 to 100 ⁇ m, 1 to 50 ⁇ m, 1 to 20 ⁇ m, 1 to 10 ⁇ m, or 1 to 5 ⁇ m.
  • the content of the oil extract can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art within a range capable of exhibiting skin functional efficacy without substantially affecting the formulation stability of the capsule.
  • the oil extract is 0.001 to 90% by weight, 0.001 to 80% by weight, 0.001 to 70% by weight, 0.001 to 60% by weight, 0.001 to 50% by weight, 0.001 to 40% by weight, 0.001 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the capsule. %, 0.001 to 20% by weight, 0.001 to 10% by weight, or 0.001 to 5% by weight.
  • the capsule can release the active ingredient contained therein over a long period of time and continuously.
  • the capsule may continuously release the active ingredient contained therein for 2 weeks or more, 4 weeks or more, 8 weeks or more, 12 weeks or more, 16 weeks or more, 20 weeks or more, or 24 weeks or more.
  • Another aspect provides the fiber to which the capsule according to the above aspect is attached.
  • the fiber is prepared by (a) preparing a processing solution containing the capsule and a binder resin;
  • step (c) curing and drying the resulting product of step (b) to produce fibers with attached capsules.
  • the total content of the capsule is 0.1 to 20% by weight, 0.1 to 15% by weight, 0.1 to 10% by weight, 0.2 to 20% by weight, 0.2 to 15% by weight, 0.2 to 10% by weight, 0.2 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the fiber. to 5% by weight, 0.2 to 2% by weight, 0.5 to 20% by weight, 0.5 to 15% by weight, 0.5 to 10% by weight, 0.5 to 5% by weight, or 0.5 to 2% by weight, preferably 2.0 to 2% by weight. 5.0% by weight.
  • the content of the capsule is lower than the above range, the effect of the supported component may be insignificant, and when the content is higher than the above range, the touch feeling of the product is deteriorated by the attached capsule, which is not preferable.
  • the content of the binder resin is 1 to 10% by weight, 1 to 8% by weight, 1 to 6% by weight, 1 to 5% by weight, 1 to 4% by weight, 2 to 10% by weight, 2 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the fiber. to 8% by weight, 2 to 6% by weight, 2 to 5% by weight, or 2 to 4% by weight, preferably 2 to 5% by weight. If the amount is lower than this range, the amount of capsule attachment may be small, and if it is higher than this range, the touch feeling becomes hard and yellowing occurs, which is not preferable.
  • examples of the binder resin include an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, a dimethylol dihydroxy ethylene urea resin, and a dimethyl urea glyoxal resin.
  • the binder resin may be an acrylic resin.
  • the processing solution may mean a fiber processing solution.
  • the fiber processing solution may refer to a solution capable of processing fibers.
  • the fiber is a natural or man-made linear object that is long and thin and softly bendable.
  • the fibers may be natural fibers or man-made fibers. Types of the natural fibers or artificial fibers are known.
  • the fiber may be cotton fiber, but is not limited thereto.
  • the immersion and stirring may be performed using a conventional method.
  • the curing and drying may be performed using conventional methods.
  • the curing and drying may be performed at a temperature of 80 to 200 °C, 80 to 180 °C, 100 to 200 °C, 100 to 180 °C, 120 to 200 °C, or 120 to 180 °C.
  • the curing and drying may be performed for 1 to 10 minutes or 1 to 5 minutes.
  • the fibers may exhibit functionality by attaching capsules.
  • the functionalities may be skin functionalities.
  • the skin functionality may be anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic or inhibition or relief of itching.
  • the fiber to which the capsule is attached may be a functional fiber or a skin functional fiber.
  • the fiber to which the capsule is attached may be a cosmetic fiber. When bedding or clothing is manufactured using the cosmetic fiber, the active ingredient released from the capsule can be delivered to the skin in contact with the bedding or clothing.
  • Another aspect provides bedding or clothing comprising the fiber according to the one aspect.
  • the bedding may include pillows, duvets, bed sheets, mattress covers, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • the clothing may include underwear, outerwear, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • the bedding or clothing is manufactured using the fiber to which the capsule is attached, the active ingredient released from the capsule can be delivered and penetrated into the skin in contact with the bedding or clothing.
  • the bedding or clothing may be functional (eg, skin functional) bedding or functional (eg, skin functional) clothing.
  • Redundant content is omitted in consideration of the complexity of the present specification, and terms not defined otherwise in the present specification have meanings commonly used in the technical field to which the present invention belongs.
  • the skin functional material of the strain of Streptococcus infantis can be supported in the capsule.
  • the capsule prepared by the above method can continuously release the oil extract component of the strain of Streptococcus infantis over a long period of time. Therefore, by attaching the capsule to the fiber, it is possible to prepare a skin functional fiber having effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, and anti-itching. These skin functional fibers can be applied to bedding or clothing to deliver active ingredients to the skin.
  • Example 1 is a scanning electron micrograph of the capsule prepared in Example 2.
  • Example 2 is a scanning electron micrograph of the functional fiber to which the capsules are attached prepared in Example 3.
  • Example 3 is a scanning electron micrograph of the functional fiber to which the capsules are attached prepared in Example 3.
  • Figure 4 is a graph showing the absorbance change of the active ingredient (jojoba oil) released from the capsule over time.
  • 5 is a graph showing the change in absorbance of the active ingredient (jojoba oil) released from the capsule over time and a formula for calculating it.
  • FIG. 6 is a result showing the relative expression level of IL-1 ⁇ in keratinocytes treated with CX-4 strain culture medium.
  • Figure 8 is a result of confirming whether or not cytotoxicity by treatment of the surface to which the strain oil extract capsule is attached in keratinocytes.
  • 9 is a result showing the relative expression level of IL-1 ⁇ in keratinocytes treated with cotton to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsule was attached.
  • An extract of strain Streptococcus infantis CX-4 was prepared using oil as an extraction solvent.
  • Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain (accession number: KCCM12642P) was inoculated to 1% so that the number of bacteria was 1.0 ⁇ 10 9 in the medium. After inoculation, it was incubated at 37°C for 120 hours. After completing the culture, it was confirmed that the pH was formed to 4.0 ⁇ 0.2, and when it was confirmed that the color was dark brown with the naked eye, the culture was stopped. Cells were obtained by centrifugation. The obtained cells were added to oil at 1 to 5% (v/v), stirred at 45 to 55° C. for 12 hours, and then extracted at room temperature for 24 hours. Thereafter, bacteria were removed by centrifugation and filtration with a 0.2 ⁇ m filter to obtain an oil extract of Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain.
  • Jojoba oil was used as the oil, but other types of oil such as green tea seed oil and macadamia nut oil may be used instead of jojoba oil.
  • a capsule containing the oil extract of the Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain of Example 1 was prepared.
  • polyglycol ether as a nonionic surfactant was added to the solvent in an amount of 3% by weight based on the total weight of the first solution (emulsion), followed by stirring.
  • the oil extract of the CX-4 strain of Example 1 was added thereto and homogenized at 1000 to 3000 rpm for 5 to 10 minutes to prepare a first solution.
  • a second solution was prepared by stirring melamine and formaldehyde at 80 to 90 ° C.
  • a 0.1M NaOH aqueous solution was added to the mixture of the first solution and the second solution, the pH was adjusted to 9-10, and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 1 hour. Thereafter, the temperature was raised to 70 ° C., and the pH was adjusted to 5-6 by adding 10M acetic acid and reacted for 5 hours to prepare microcapsules through a crosslink reaction of melamine-formaldehyde.
  • Example 1 is a scanning electron micrograph of the capsule prepared in Example 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the particle size of the prepared capsules was confirmed to be about 1 to 5 ⁇ m. Thus, it was confirmed that the microcapsules were prepared.
  • a processing solution was prepared by adding the capsule of Example 2 to an acrylic binder resin.
  • Bedding fibers such as bedding cotton or covers were immersed and stirred in the processing solution. Cured and dried at 120 to 180 ° C. for 1 to 5 minutes to prepare functional fibers with attached capsules.
  • cotton fiber was used as an exemplary type of fiber. Bedding such as pillows and duvets can be manufactured using the manufactured fibers.
  • the total content of the capsule is 0.5 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of fibers.
  • the content of the binder resin is 1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the fiber.
  • Example 2 is a scanning electron micrograph of the functional fiber to which the capsules are attached prepared in Example 3.
  • Example 3 is a scanning electron micrograph of the functional fiber to which the capsules are attached prepared in Example 3.
  • Example 2 0.5 g of the capsule prepared in Example 2 was weighed and placed in 100 g of ethanol as a solvent. While stirring, the active substance eluted from the capsule was collected over time, filtered through a syringe filter, and absorbance was measured using a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The release behavior of oil, an active substance, from the capsule was confirmed through the change in absorbance.
  • Figure 4 is a graph showing the change in absorbance of the active ingredient (jojoba oil) released from the capsule over time.
  • 5 is a graph showing the change in absorbance of the active ingredient (jojoba oil) released from the capsule over time and a formula for calculating it.
  • the strain oil extract contained in the capsule is released for a long period of time and continuously when sleeping or wearing clothing, thereby continuously providing efficacy to the skin. I knew that it could work.
  • HaCaT cells a human keratinocyte
  • DMEM medium Dulbecco's modified Eagle's Medium, Gibco 1210-00308
  • % CO 2 was performed in an incubator.
  • the medium was exchanged every 3 to 4 days, and subculture was performed when the cells proliferated excessively. Thereafter, the cells were dispensed at 5 ⁇ 10 5 /well and washed with phosphate buffered saline solution (PBS) after 24 hours of culture.
  • PBS phosphate buffered saline solution
  • IL-1 ⁇ and TSLP were analyzed by RT-PCR using primers for IL-1 ⁇ and TSLP (thymic stromal pymphopoietin).
  • IL-1 ⁇ and TSLP thymic stromal pymphopoietin
  • the expression level of the gene was finally analyzed through correction for the ⁇ -actin gene, and the results are shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, respectively.
  • FIG. 6 is a result showing the relative expression level of IL-1 ⁇ in keratinocytes treated with CX-4 strain culture medium.
  • the surface to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsules prepared in the same manner as in Example 3 was attached was prepared.
  • the oil used in preparing the CX-4 strain oil extract was jojoba oil or macadamia oil.
  • Figure 8 is a result of confirming whether or not cytotoxicity by treatment of the surface to which the strain oil extract capsule is attached in keratinocytes.
  • IL- The expression levels of 1 ⁇ and TSLP were analyzed.
  • 9 is a result showing the relative expression level of IL-1 ⁇ in keratinocytes treated with cotton to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsule was attached.
  • the CX-4 strain, the CX-4 strain oil extract, the capsule containing the CX-4 strain oil extract, or the functional fiber to which the capsule is attached can be usefully used to prevent, improve, or treat skin inflammatory diseases.
  • it means that it can be usefully used for the prevention, improvement, or treatment of atopy, or the prevention, treatment, or improvement of itching (pruritus).
  • the capsule loaded with the oil extract of strain Streptococcus infantis CX-4 can release the extract components loaded therein over a long period of time and continuously.
  • the oil extract of strain CX-4 has anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic and anti-itching activities. Therefore, when bedding or clothing is manufactured using the functional fiber to which the capsule is attached, the strain oil extract contained in the capsule is released for a long time and continuously to continuously improve the skin such as anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic and itching inhibition. can be effective.

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Abstract

Provided are a capsule having an oil extract of a Streptococcus infantis strain impregnated therein, a fiber having the capsule attached thereto, bedding or clothing comprising the fiber, and respective manufacturing methods therefor. According to the method, skin functional material of the Streptococcus infantis strain may be impregnated in the capsule. Thus, the capsule may be attached to a fiber so as to enable manufacturing a skin functional fiber having anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, itching inhibiting efficacy, and bedding or clothing using the fiber.

Description

스트렙토코커스 인판티스 균주의 추출물을 포함하는 캡슐, 및 이를 이용한 섬유, 침구류 및 의류Capsules containing extracts of Streptococcus infantis strains, and textiles, bedding and clothing using the same
피부에 유익한 효능이 있는 스킨 마이크로바이옴을 담지하는 유기 캡슐이 부착된 섬유, 이를 이용한 침구류 및 의류, 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.It relates to a fiber attached with an organic capsule carrying a skin microbiome having beneficial effects on the skin, bedding and clothing using the same, and a manufacturing method thereof.
마이크로바이옴(Microbiome)은 인체에 사는 세균, 바이러스 등 각종 미생물을 총칭하여 말하는 것으로, 시간의 흐름에 따라 다양하게 변화하여 인간의 건강에 영향을 미친다. 인체 마이크로바이옴은 인간 체중의 약 1~3%를 차지하며 전체 미생물의 95%는 대장을 포함한 소화기간에 존재하고, 호흡기, 구강, 피부, 생식기 등에도 널리 분포한다. Microbiome is a general term for various microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses living in the human body, which change in various ways over time and affect human health. The human microbiome accounts for about 1-3% of the human body weight, and 95% of all microorganisms exist in the digestive tract including the large intestine, and are widely distributed in the respiratory tract, oral cavity, skin, and genitals.
코스메틱 섬유(화장품 기능 섬유)는 유럽표준화위원회(European Committee for Standardization, CEN)에서 공식적으로 정의하였다. 코스메틱 섬유는 사람의 몸, 특히 피부로 화장품 기능의 유효성분을 지속적으로 방출할 수 있는 물질을 함유한 섬유제품이다. 유효성분을 캡슐 형태로 담지화한 후 후가공 기술로 바인더를 사용해서 캡슐을 섬유 표면에 고착시키거나, 원사를 제조할 때 캡슐을 혼입함으로써, 코스메틱 섬유를 이용한 제품을 사용하는 동안 유효성분이 피부로 전달 및 침투되게 한다.Cosmetic fibers (cosmetic functional fibers) are officially defined by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Cosmetic fiber is a fiber product containing a substance capable of continuously releasing active ingredients of cosmetic function into the human body, especially the skin. After the active ingredient is supported in the form of a capsule, a binder is used as a post-processing technology to fix the capsule to the surface of the fiber, or by mixing the capsule when manufacturing yarn, the active ingredient is delivered to the skin while using a product using cosmetic fibers. and infiltrate.
한편, 스킨 마이크로바이옴의 경우 보습, 미백, 안티에이징 등의 효능이 있다고 알려져 있으며, 이러한 효능으로 인하여 화장품의 효능 물질로 각광받고 있다. On the other hand, in the case of skin microbiome, it is known that there are effects such as moisturizing, whitening, and anti-aging, and due to these effects, it is in the spotlight as an effective substance in cosmetics.
이와 같이 뛰어난 효능을 가진 스킨 마이크로바이옴을 사용하여 최적의 효능을 나타내기 위해서는 피부에 스킨 마이크로바이옴 효능 물질을 지속적으로 노출시켜 피부에 상재하고 있는 마이크로바이옴들의 밸런스를 유지시키는 것이 좋다. 그러나, 화장품의 경우 일정 시간마다 화장품을 계속적으로 사용하는 것 외에는 지속적으로 효능 물질을 공급할 수 있는 방법이 없어, 일반적으로 일회 사용 시 필요량 이상의 과량의 성분을 피부에 사용함으로써 최대한 지속성을 유지해야하는 효과적이지 못한 문제점을 가지고 있다.In order to show optimal efficacy using the skin microbiome having such excellent efficacy, it is good to maintain the balance of the microbiome residing in the skin by continuously exposing the skin microbiome effective material to the skin. However, in the case of cosmetics, there is no way to continuously supply effective substances other than continuously using cosmetics at regular intervals, so it is generally not effective to maintain maximum durability by using an excessive amount of ingredients more than necessary for a single use on the skin. I have a problem that I do not have.
이에, 스킨 마이크로바이옴의 유효성분을 장기적, 지속적으로 방출할 수 있는 기능성 섬유 제품을 개발할 필요가 있다.Accordingly, there is a need to develop functional textile products capable of continuously releasing the active ingredients of the skin microbiome for a long period of time.
일 양상은 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 것이다.One aspect is to provide a method for preparing a capsule containing an oil extract of a strain of Streptococcus infantis .
다른 양상은 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제공하는 것이다.Another aspect is to provide a capsule loaded with an oil extract of a Streptococcus infantis strain.
다른 양상은 상기 일 양상에 따른 캡슐이 부착된 섬유를 제공하는 것이다.Another aspect is to provide a fiber to which the capsule according to the above aspect is attached.
다른 양상은 상기 일 양상에 따른 섬유를 포함하는 침구류 또는 의류를 제공한다.Another aspect provides bedding or clothing comprising the fiber according to the one aspect.
일 양상은 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.One aspect provides a method for preparing a capsule containing an oil extract of a strain of Streptococcus infantis .
상기 방법은,The method,
(1) 추출 용매로 오일을 사용하여 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물을 제조하는 단계; 및(1) using oil as an extraction solvent to prepare an oil extract of Streptococcus infantis strain; and
(2) 상기 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제조하는 단계를 포함한다.(2) preparing a capsule containing the oil extract.
용어 "추출물"은 추출 방법, 추출 용매, 추출 조건, 추출된 성분 또는 추출물의 형태를 불문하고, 균주의 성분을 추출함으로써 얻어진 물질을 모두 포함하며, 균주의 성분을 추출한 후 다른 방법으로 가공 또는 처리하여 얻어질 수 있는 물질도 포함한다. 예를 들어, 상기 가공 또는 처리는 희석, 농축, 건조, 정제, 분획, 여과, 발효, 효소 처리 등을 포함할 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 추출물은 추출액, 추출액의 희석액 또는 농축액, 추출액을 건조하여 얻어지는 건조물, 또는 이들 조정제물 또는 정제물, 이를 분획한 분획물을 포함할 수 있다.The term "extract" includes all materials obtained by extracting components of a strain, regardless of extraction method, extraction solvent, extraction conditions, extracted components or extract form, and is processed or treated by other methods after extracting components of the strain. It also includes materials that can be obtained by For example, the processing or treatment may include dilution, concentration, drying, purification, fractionation, filtration, fermentation, enzymatic treatment, and the like. Therefore, the extract may include an extract, a dilution or concentrate of the extract, a dried product obtained by drying the extract, or a crude or purified product thereof, or a fraction obtained by fractionating the same.
상기 단계 (1)에서, 상기 추출 용매는 유용성 성분을 용해시킬 수 있는 용매, 예를 들어, 오일일 수 있다. 상기 추출 용매로서 오일을 사용함으로써, 균주로부터 유용성 성분을 오일 형태로 추출할 수 있다. "균주의 오일 추출물"은 추출 용매로 오일을 사용하여 균주의 유용성 성분을 추출한 추출물이다. 균주의 배양액과 같은 친수성 물질은 소수성 외벽을 갖는 캡슐 내부에 캡슐화하기 어려운 반면, 균주의 오일 추출물은 상기 캡슐 내부에 담지될 수 있다. 캡슐에 담지된 균주의 오일 추출물은 캡슐 외부로 서서히 방출되어 피부에 장기간에 걸쳐 지속적으로 전달 및 침투될 수 있다.In the step (1), the extraction solvent may be a solvent capable of dissolving oil-soluble components, for example, oil. By using oil as the extraction solvent, oil-soluble components can be extracted from the strain in the form of oil. "Oil extract of a strain" is an extract obtained by extracting useful components of a strain using oil as an extraction solvent. While it is difficult to encapsulate a hydrophilic substance such as a culture medium of a strain inside a capsule having a hydrophobic outer wall, an oil extract of a strain may be supported inside the capsule. The oil extract of the strain supported in the capsule is slowly released to the outside of the capsule and can be continuously delivered and penetrated into the skin over a long period of time.
상기 단계 (1)에서, 상기 오일은 특정 종류에 제한되지 않으나, 예를 들어 식물성 오일일 수 있다. 상기 오일은 개암씨오일, 경옥고 오일, 고추오일, 구주소나무잎오일, 그린빈커피오일, 금잔화꽃오일, 녹차씨오일, 다마스크장미꽃오일, 단향오일, 달맞이꽃오일, 당호박씨오일, 돌외오일, 동백오일, 드럼스틱씨오일, 라벤더오일, 라임오일, 레몬껍질오일, 레몬오일, 로즈마리잎오일, 로즈우드오일, 로즈힙오일, 마룰라씨오일, 마조람잎오일, 마카다미아넛오일, 만다린잎오일, 메도우폼씨오일, 목화씨오일, 바바수씨오일, 바질오일, 베르가모트오일, 보리지오일, 봉선화꽃오일, 브라질넛오일, 비자오일, 사과오일, 산자나무열매오일, 살구씨오일, 삼씨오일, 생강오일, 센티드제라늄꽃오일, 스위트아몬드오일, 쌀겨오일, 아나토씨오일, 아르간커넬오일, 아보카도오일, 아프리코트커넬오일, 안디로바씨오일, 안젤리카뿌리오일, 앙고리씨오일, 오렌지오일, 옥수수오일, 올리브오일, 와일드제라늄오일, 왕귤껍질오일, 유자오일, 유채씨오일, 이테야자열매오일, 일랑일랑오일, 잇꽃씨오일, 잉카피넛씨오일, 자근오일, 잣오일, 쟈스민오일, 당근오일, 진달래꽃오일, 참깨오일, 카렌듈라오일, 캐비어오일, 콩오일, 퀸즈랜드넛오일, 클로브잎오일, 티트리오일, 페퍼민트오일, 편백오일, 포도씨오일, 피마자씨오일, 피스타치오오일, 헤이즐넛오일, 호동씨오일, 호박씨오일, 호호바오일, 홍삼오일 및 흰무늬엉겅퀴씨오일 중에서 선택된 1종 이상일 수 있다. 상기 오일은 호호바오일, 마카다미아넛오일 및 녹차씨오일 중에서 선택된 1종 이상일 수 있다. 상기 오일은 호호바오일일 수 있다.In the step (1), the oil is not limited to a specific type, but may be, for example, vegetable oil. The above oils are hazelnut seed oil, jadeite oil, red pepper oil, pine leaf oil, green bean coffee oil, marigold flower oil, green tea seed oil, damask rose flower oil, sweet scented oil, evening primrose oil, sugar pumpkin seed oil, stone oil, camellia oil, drumstick seed oil, lavender oil, lime oil, lemon peel oil, lemon oil, rosemary leaf oil, rosewood oil, rosehip oil, marula seed oil, marjoram leaf oil, macadamia nut oil, mandarin leaf oil, meadow foam Seed oil, cottonseed oil, babassu seed oil, basil oil, bergamot oil, borage oil, balsam flower oil, brazil nut oil, bija oil, apple oil, sea buckthorn oil, apricot seed oil, hempseed oil, ginger oil, Scented Geranium Flower Oil, Sweet Almond Oil, Rice Bran Oil, Annatto Seed Oil, Argan Kernel Oil, Avocado Oil, Apricot Kernel Oil, Andiroba Seed Oil, Angelica Root Oil, Angola Seed Oil, Orange Oil, Corn Oil, Olive Oil , wild geranium oil, tangerine peel oil, citron oil, rapeseed oil, ite palm oil, ylang ylang oil, safflower seed oil, inca peanut seed oil, carrot oil, pine nut oil, jasmine oil, carrot oil, azalea flower oil, Sesame Oil, Calendula Oil, Caviar Oil, Soybean Oil, Queensland Nut Oil, Clove Leaf Oil, Tea Tree Oil, Peppermint Oil, Cypress Oil, Grape Seed Oil, Castor Seed Oil, Pistachio Oil, Hazelnut Oil, Hodong Seed Oil, Pumpkin Seed Oil, It may be at least one selected from jojoba oil, red ginseng oil, and white patterned thistle seed oil. The oil may be at least one selected from jojoba oil, macadamia nut oil, and green tea seed oil. The oil may be jojoba oil.
대안적으로, 상기 단계 (1)에서, 상기 오일은 화장료로 사용되는 통상적인 오일을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 오일은 피부에 저자극인 오일일 수 있다.Alternatively, in the step (1), the oil may be a conventional oil used as a cosmetic. The oil may be an oil that is mild to the skin.
상기 추출 조건은 추출 시간, 추출 온도 등 균주의 성분을 추출하기 위한 조건을 의미한다. 상기 추출 시간은 30분 내지 120시간, 30분 내지 100시간, 30분 내지 80시간, 30분 내지 60시간, 2시간 내지 120시간, 2시간 내지 100시간, 2시간 내지 80시간, 2시간 내지 60시간, 10시간 내지 120시간, 10시간 내지 100시간, 10시간 내지 80시간, 또는 10시간 내지 60시간일 수 있으나, 추출 용매, 추출 온도 등 다른 조건에 따라 적절히 선택할 수 있다. 상기 추출 온도는 10 내지 100℃, 10 내지 80℃, 20 내지 100℃, 20 내지 80℃, 20 내지 60℃, 20 내지 40℃, 또는 상온일 수 있으나, 추출 용매, 추출 시간 등 다른 조건에 따라 적절히 선택할 수 있다.The extraction conditions refer to conditions for extracting components of the strain, such as extraction time and extraction temperature. The extraction time is 30 minutes to 120 hours, 30 minutes to 100 hours, 30 minutes to 80 hours, 30 minutes to 60 hours, 2 hours to 120 hours, 2 hours to 100 hours, 2 hours to 80 hours, 2 hours to 60 hours time, 10 hours to 120 hours, 10 hours to 100 hours, 10 hours to 80 hours, or 10 hours to 60 hours, but may be appropriately selected according to other conditions such as extraction solvent and extraction temperature. The extraction temperature may be 10 to 100 ° C, 10 to 80 ° C, 20 to 100 ° C, 20 to 80 ° C, 20 to 60 ° C, 20 to 40 ° C, or room temperature, but depending on other conditions such as extraction solvent and extraction time can be selected appropriately.
상기 단계 (1)에서, 상기 균주는 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 종에 속하는 균주라면 그 종류를 제한하지 않는다. 예를 들어, 상기 균주는 기탁번호 KCCM12642P로 기탁된 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) CX-4 균주일 수 있다.In the step (1), the strain is not limited as long as it belongs to the Streptococcus infantis species. For example, the strain may be a Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain deposited under accession number KCCM12642P.
상기 균주는 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) CX-4 균주(기탁번호: KCCM12642P)의 16S rRNA 서열과 약 95% 이상, 약 96% 이상, 약 97% 이상, 약 98% 이상, 약 99% 이상, 약 99.5% 이상, 또는 약 99.9% 이상의 서열 동일성을 갖는 16S rRNA를 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 상기 균주는 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) CX-4 균주(기탁번호: KCCM12642P)의 16S rRNA 서열을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 상기 균주는 서열번호 1과 약 95% 이상, 약 96% 이상, 약 97% 이상, 약 98% 이상, 약 99% 이상, 약 99.5% 이상, 또는 약 99.9% 이상의 서열 동일성을 갖는 16S rRNA를 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 상기 균주는 서열번호 1의 16S rRNA를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The strain is about 95% or more, about 96% or more, about 97% or more, about 98% or more, about 99% or more of the 16S rRNA sequence of Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain (Accession Number: KCCM12642P) , 16S rRNA having about 99.5% or more, or about 99.9% or more sequence identity. The strain may include a 16S rRNA sequence of Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain (Accession Number: KCCM12642P). The strain comprises a 16S rRNA having at least about 95%, at least about 96%, at least about 97%, at least about 98%, at least about 99%, at least about 99.5%, or at least about 99.9% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1 it may be The strain may contain the 16S rRNA of SEQ ID NO: 1.
용어 "서열 동일성(sequence identity)"은 특정 비교 영역에서 양 서열을 최대한 일치되도록 얼라인시킨 후 서열간의 아미노산 잔기 또는 염기의 동일한 정도를 의미한다. 서열 동일성은 당업계에 공지된 방법에 따라 확인될 수 있다. 상기 서열 동일성의 퍼센트는 공지의 서열 비교 프로그램을 사용하여 결정될 수 있으며, 일례로 BLASTN(NCBI), CLC Main Workbench (CLC bio), MegAlignTM(DNASTAR Inc) 등을 들 수 있다.The term "sequence identity" refers to the degree of identity of amino acid residues or bases between sequences after aligning both sequences to maximize matching in a specific comparison region. Sequence identity can be confirmed according to methods known in the art. The percent of sequence identity can be determined using a known sequence comparison program, examples of which include BLASTN (NCBI), CLC Main Workbench (CLC bio), MegAlign™ (DNASTAR Inc), and the like.
스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물은 피부 개선 효과를 갖는다. 구체적으로, 상기 피부 개선은 피부 상태 개선, 피부 미용 개선, 피부 질환의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 피부 개선은 항염증, 항아토피, 및 가려움증 억제 또는 완화 중 어느 하나 이상일 수 있다. Streptococcus infantis strain oil extract has a skin improving effect. Specifically, the skin improvement may include skin condition improvement, skin beauty improvement, and prevention, improvement, or treatment of skin diseases. The skin improvement may be any one or more of anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, and itching inhibition or alleviation.
용어 "항염증"이란 염증의 억제, 개선 또는 완화를 포함할 수 있으며, 염증을 없애거나 염증이 일어나는 과정에 관여하여 이를 억제하는 모든 작용을 의미할 수 있다.The term "anti-inflammatory" may include suppression, amelioration, or alleviation of inflammation, and may refer to any action that eliminates inflammation or inhibits inflammation by participating in the process.
용어 "항아토피"는 아토피 피부염의 억제, 개선 또는 완화를 포함할 수 있으며, 아토피 피부염을 없애거나 증상을 완화시키거나 발병을 억제하는 모든 작용을 의미할 수 있다.The term “anti-atopic dermatitis” may include suppression, amelioration, or alleviation of atopic dermatitis, and may refer to any action that eliminates atopic dermatitis, alleviates symptoms, or suppresses the onset of atopic dermatitis.
용어 "가려움증(소양증) 억제 또는 완화"는 피부를 긁거나 문지르고 싶은 충동을 일으키는 불쾌한 감각을 억제 또는 완화시키는 모든 작용을 의미할 수 있다.The term "inhibiting or alleviating itching (pruritus)" can refer to any action that inhibits or relieves an unpleasant sensation that causes the urge to scratch or rub the skin.
용어 "피부 질환"은 피부 염증, 아토피 피부염, 가려움증(소양증) 등을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 상기 피부 질환은 IL-1α 또는 TSLP의 발현 증가에 의해 발생하는 질환을 포함할 수 있다.The term “skin disorder” may include, but is not limited to skin inflammation, atopic dermatitis, itching (pruritus), and the like. The skin disease may include a disease caused by increased expression of IL-1α or TSLP.
용어 "예방"은 질병의 발생을 억제하는 것을 포함한다. 용어 "치료"는 질병의 발전의 억제, 경감, 또는 제거를 포함한다. 용어 "개선"은 상태의 완화 또는 치료와 관련된 파라미터, 예를 들면 증상의 정도를 적어도 감소시키는 모든 행위를 의미할 수 있다.The term "prevention" includes inhibiting the development of a disease. The term "treatment" includes inhibition of the development of, alleviation of, or elimination of a disease. The term "improvement" can mean any action that at least reduces a parameter associated with alleviation or treatment of a condition, eg, the severity of a symptom.
상기 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 균주의 오일 추출물은 염증성 사이토카인(예: IL-1α), 또는 아토피 및 가려움증 억제 인자(예: TSLP)의 발현을 억제 또는 감소시킬 수 있다.The oil extract of the strain of Streptococcus infantis can suppress or reduce the expression of inflammatory cytokines (eg, IL-1α), or atopy and pruritus inhibitory factors (eg, TSLP).
대안적으로, 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 균주 대신 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 다른 균주를 사용할 수 있다. 따라서, 다른 양상은 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.Alternatively, other strains having a skin improving effect may be used instead of the Streptococcus infantis strain. Therefore, another aspect provides a method for preparing a capsule loaded with an oil extract of a strain having a skin improving effect.
또한, 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 균주와 함께 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 다른 균주를 사용할 수 있다. 따라서, 다른 양상은 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 균주 및 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 다른 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, other strains having a skin improving effect may be used together with the Streptococcus infantis strain. Therefore, another aspect provides a method for preparing a capsule loaded with an oil extract of a Streptococcus infantis strain and other strains having a skin improving effect.
상기 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 균주는 항염증, 항아토피, 및 가려움증 억제 또는 완화 효능을 가질 수 있다. 또한, 상기 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 균주는 항염증, 항아토피, 및 가려움증 억제 또는 완화 이외에 다른 종류의 피부 개선 효능을 가질 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 피부 개선 효능은 주름 개선, 보습, 피부 장벽 강화, 미백 등을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The strain having the skin improvement effect may have anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, and anti-itching or alleviating effects. In addition, the strain having the skin improvement effect may have other types of skin improvement effect in addition to anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, and inhibition or relief of itching. For example, the skin improvement effect may include wrinkle improvement, moisturizing, skin barrier enhancement, whitening, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
상기 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 균주는 당업계에 공지된 균주라면 그 종류를 제한하지 않는다. 상기 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 균주의 예는 스트렙토코커스 속 균주, 스타필로코커스 속 균주, 에피더미디박테리움 속 균주, 마이크로코커스 속 균주, 바실러스 속 균주, 락토바실러스 속 균주, 비피도박테리움 속 균주, 큐티박테리움 속 균주, 로도바터 속 균주, 로티아 속 균주, 코쿠리아 속 균주, 코리네박테리움 속 균주, 판토에아 속 균주, 데이노코커스 속 균주, 바이셀라 속 균주, 골도니아 속 균주, 다이어트지아 속 균주, 브레비바실러스 속 균주, 노보스핑고비움 속 균주, 이멜라 속 균주, 버크홀데리아 속 균주, 포토박테리아 속 균주, 마이크로박테리움 속 균주 등이 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 상기 각 속에 속하는 구체적인 균주는 피부 개선 효능을 갖는 당업계에 공지된 균주를 모두 포함할 수 있다.The strain having the skin improvement effect is not limited in its kind as long as it is a strain known in the art. Examples of strains having the skin improvement effect include strains of the genus Streptococcus, strains of the genus Staphylococcus, strains of the genus Epidermidibacterium, genus Micrococcus strains, strains of the genus Bacillus, strains of the genus Lactobacillus, strains of the genus Bifidobacterium, Cutibacterium genus strains, Rhodobatter genus strains, Rotia genus strains, Cocuria genus strains, Corynebacterium genus strains, Pantoea genus strains, Deinococcus genus strains, Weissella genus strains, Goldonia genus strains, Dietgia genus strains, Brevibacillus genus strains, Novosphingobium genus strains, Imella genus strains, Burkholderia genus strains, Photobacteria genus strains, Microbacterium genus strains, etc., but are not limited thereto. Specific strains belonging to each genus may include all strains known in the art having skin improvement efficacy.
상기 단계 (2)는,In the step (2),
(2-1) 계면활성제를 포함하는 용액에 상기 오일 추출물을 첨가하고 균질화하여 제1 용액을 제조하는 단계;(2-1) adding the oil extract to a solution containing a surfactant and homogenizing to prepare a first solution;
(2-2) 소수성 외벽 전구체를 포함하는 제2 용액을 제조하는 단계; 및(2-2) preparing a second solution containing a hydrophobic outer wall precursor; and
(2-3) 상기 제1 용액 및 상기 제2 용액을 혼합하고 가교 반응시켜 캡슐을 제조하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.(2-3) preparing a capsule by mixing and cross-linking the first solution and the second solution.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 상기 제1 용액은 유화액일 수 있다.In the step (2-1), the first solution may be an emulsion.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 상기 계면활성제는 소듐도데실설페이트, 소듐도데실벤젠설포네이트, 폴리글리콜 에테르, 스티렌-말레인산 무수물 공중합체 및 스테아릴메타크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상일 수 있다. 상기 계면활성제는 소듐도데실설페이트, 소듐도데실벤젠설포네이트, 폴리글리콜 에테르, 스티렌-말레인산 무수물 공중합체 및 스테아릴메타크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종일 수 있다. 상기 계면활성제는 폴리글리콜 에테르일 수 있다.In the step (2-1), the surfactant may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyglycol ether, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and stearyl methacrylate there is. The surfactant may be one selected from the group consisting of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyglycol ether, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, and stearyl methacrylate. The surfactant may be a polyglycol ether.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 계면활성제의 종류에 따라 제조되는 캡슐의 입경이 달라질 수 있다. 나노캡슐을 제조할 시에는 계면활성제로 소듐도데실설페이트와 같은 계면활성제를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 마이크로캡슐을 제조할 시에는 계면활성제로 폴리글리콜 에테르와 같은 비이온성 계면활성제를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In the above step (2-1), the particle diameter of the prepared capsule may vary depending on the type of surfactant. When preparing nanocapsules, it is preferable to use a surfactant such as sodium dodecyl sulfate as a surfactant. When preparing microcapsules, it is preferable to use a nonionic surfactant such as polyglycol ether as a surfactant.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 상기 계면활성제는 제 1용액(유화액) 전체 중량에 대해 0.1 내지 10 중량%, 0.1 내지 8 중량%, 0.1 내지 5 중량%, 0.5 내지 10 중량%, 0.5 내지 8 중량%, 0.5 내지 5 중량%, 1 내지 10 중량%, 1 내지 8 중량%, 1 내지 5 중량%, 2 내지 10 중량%, 2 내지 8 중량%, 2 내지 6 중량%, 2 내지 4 중량%, 5 내지 10 중량%, 5 내지 8 중량%, 또는 5 내지 7 중량%로 포함될 수 있다. 계면활성제의 함량이 상기 범위 미만일 경우에는 유화력이 약하여 캡슐이 제조되지 않는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 계면활성제의 함량이 상기 범위를 초과하는 경우에는 과량의 유화제로 인한 점도 상승으로 인하여 유화를 진행하기 어려우며, 높은 점도로 인하여 유화력이 감소하여 캡슐의 평균 입도가 오히려 커지는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.In the step (2-1), the surfactant is 0.1 to 10% by weight, 0.1 to 8% by weight, 0.1 to 5% by weight, 0.5 to 10% by weight, 0.5 to 8% by weight based on the total weight of the first solution (emulsion). 0.5 to 5% by weight, 1 to 10% by weight, 1 to 8% by weight, 1 to 5% by weight, 2 to 10% by weight, 2 to 8% by weight, 2 to 6% by weight, 2 to 4% by weight , 5 to 10% by weight, 5 to 8% by weight, or 5 to 7% by weight. If the content of the surfactant is less than the above range, the emulsifying power may be weak and thus capsules may not be prepared. When the content of the surfactant exceeds the above range, it is difficult to proceed with emulsification due to an increase in viscosity due to an excessive amount of emulsifier, and a problem in that the average particle size of the capsule may rather increase due to a decrease in emulsifying power due to high viscosity may occur.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 계면활성제의 함량에 따라 제조되는 캡슐의 입경이 달라질 수 있다. 나노캡슐을 제조할 시에는 계면활성제의 함량을 5 내지 10 중량% 범위 내에서 선택할 수 있다. 마이크로캡슐을 제조할 시에는 계면활성제의 함량을 0.1 내지 5 중량%의 범위 내에서 선택할 수 있다.In the above step (2-1), the particle size of the prepared capsule may vary depending on the content of the surfactant. When preparing nanocapsules, the content of the surfactant may be selected within the range of 5 to 10% by weight. When preparing microcapsules, the content of the surfactant can be selected within the range of 0.1 to 5% by weight.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 계면활성제를 포함하는 용액은 용매로서 계면활성제를 용해시킬 수 있는 것이라면 제한 없이 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 계면활성제를 포함하는 용액은 용매로서 소듐도데실설페이트, 소듐도데실벤젠설포네이트, 폴리글리콜 에테르, 스티렌-말레인산 무수물 공중합체 또는 스테아릴메타크릴레이트를 용해시킬 수 있는 용매를 사용할 수 있다.In the above step (2-1), any solution containing a surfactant can be used without limitation as long as it can dissolve the surfactant as a solvent. For example, the solution containing the surfactant may use a solvent capable of dissolving sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyglycol ether, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer or stearyl methacrylate as a solvent. can
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 상기 오일 추출물은 균주의 오일 추출물이다. 따라서, 상기 오일 추출물에 관한 상세는 전술한 바와 같다.In the step (2-1), the oil extract is an oil extract of the strain. Accordingly, details of the oil extract are as described above.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 상기 제1 용액은 균주의 오일 추출물 이외에 추가적인 유효성분을 더 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 추가적인 유효성분은 피부 기능성 물질일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 상기 피부 기능성 물질은 공지된 것이라면 제한없이 사용될 수 있다.In the step (2-1), the first solution may further contain an additional active ingredient in addition to the oil extract of the strain. For example, the additional active ingredient may be a skin functional material, but is not limited thereto. As long as the skin functional material is known, it may be used without limitation.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 균질화는 500 내지 5000 rpm, 500 내지 4000 rpm, 500 내지 3000 rpm, 1000 내지 5000 rpm, 1000 내지 4000 rpm, 또는 1000 내지 3000 rpm으로 수행될 수 있다. 상기 rpm 범위를 선택할 경우, 마이크로캡슐이 제조될 수 있다.In the step (2-1), homogenization may be performed at 500 to 5000 rpm, 500 to 4000 rpm, 500 to 3000 rpm, 1000 to 5000 rpm, 1000 to 4000 rpm, or 1000 to 3000 rpm. When the above rpm range is selected, microcapsules can be prepared.
대안적으로, 상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 균질화는 5000 내지 10000 rpm, 5000 내지 9000 rpm, 5000 내지 8000 rpm, 5000 내지 7000 rpm, 7000 내지 10000 rpm, 또는 7000 내지 9000 rpm으로 수행될 수 있다. 상기 rpm 범위를 선택할 경우, 나노캡슐이 제조될 수 있다.Alternatively, in the above step (2-1), homogenization may be performed at 5000 to 10000 rpm, 5000 to 9000 rpm, 5000 to 8000 rpm, 5000 to 7000 rpm, 7000 to 10000 rpm, or 7000 to 9000 rpm . When the above rpm range is selected, nanocapsules can be prepared.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 균질화는 30초 내지 1시간, 30초 내지 30분, 30초 내지 20분, 30초 내지 10분, 1분 내지 1시간, 1분 내지 30분, 1분 내지 20분, 1분 내지 10분, 5분 내지 1시간, 5분 내지 30분, 5분 내지 20분, 또는 5분 내지 10분 동안 수행될 수 있다.In the step (2-1), homogenization is performed for 30 seconds to 1 hour, 30 seconds to 30 minutes, 30 seconds to 20 minutes, 30 seconds to 10 minutes, 1 minute to 1 hour, 1 minute to 30 minutes, 1 minute to 20 minutes, 1 minute to 10 minutes, 5 minutes to 1 hour, 5 minutes to 30 minutes, 5 minutes to 20 minutes, or 5 minutes to 10 minutes.
상기 단계 (2-1)에서, 균질화 속도를 조절함에 따라 캡슐의 입경이 변경될 수 있다. 균질화 속도가 높아질수록 캡슐의 입경이 작아진다. 예를 들어, 마이크로캡슐을 제조하기 위해, 균질화 속도는 500 내지 3000 rpm이고, 균질화 시간은 5 내지 10분인 것이 바람직할 수 있다. In the above step (2-1), the particle diameter of the capsule may be changed by adjusting the homogenization rate. The higher the homogenization rate, the smaller the particle size of the capsules. For example, to prepare microcapsules, it may be desirable to have a homogenization speed of 500 to 3000 rpm and a homogenization time of 5 to 10 minutes.
상기 단계 (2-2)에서, 상기 소수성 외벽 전구체는 캡슐의 외벽을 형성하는 소수성 물질을 의미할 수 있다. 상기 캡슐은 외벽 및 상기 외벽에 의해 둘러싸인 내부를 포함한다. 따라서, 상기 방법에 의해 캡슐이 제조되는 경우, 상기 제2 용액에 포함된 소수성 외벽 전구체는 캡슐의 외벽을 형성하고, 상기 제1 용액에 포함된 오일 추출물은 캡슐의 내부에 담지될 수 있다. 상기 캡슐은 소수성 물질에 의해 외벽이 형성되기 때문에, 내구성, 내열성 등 캡슐의 제조 및 사용에 필요한 물성을 만족시킬 수 있다.In the step (2-2), the hydrophobic outer wall precursor may mean a hydrophobic material forming the outer wall of the capsule. The capsule includes an outer wall and an interior surrounded by the outer wall. Therefore, when the capsule is prepared by the above method, the hydrophobic outer wall precursor contained in the second solution forms the outer wall of the capsule, and the oil extract contained in the first solution may be supported inside the capsule. Since the outer wall of the capsule is formed of a hydrophobic material, physical properties required for manufacturing and using the capsule, such as durability and heat resistance, can be satisfied.
상기 단계 (2-2)에서, 상기 소수성 외벽 전구체는 소수성 고분자 물질일 수 있다. 상기 소수성 외벽 전구체는 멜라민-포름알데히드, 폴리우레탄, 실리콘, 폴리우레탄-실리콘 하이브리드, 폴리스티렌 및 나일론으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 상기 소수성 외벽 전구체는 멜라민-포름알데히드일 수 있다. 상기 멜라민-포름알데히드는 멜라민 및 포름알데히드의 혼합물을 의미할 수 있다. 상기 폴리우레탄-실리콘 하이브리드는 폴리우레탄과 실리콘의 하이브리드 수지계 고분자 소재를 의미할 수 있다.In the step (2-2), the hydrophobic outer wall precursor may be a hydrophobic polymer material. The hydrophobic outer wall precursor may be one selected from the group consisting of melamine-formaldehyde, polyurethane, silicone, polyurethane-silicone hybrid, polystyrene, and nylon, but is not limited thereto. The hydrophobic outer wall precursor may be melamine-formaldehyde. The melamine-formaldehyde may mean a mixture of melamine and formaldehyde. The polyurethane-silicone hybrid may mean a hybrid resin-based polymer material of polyurethane and silicone.
상기 단계 (2-2)에서, 상기 제2 용액은 소수성 외벽 전구체로 구성되는 것일 수 있다. 상기 제2 용액은 멜라민-포름알데히드로 구성되는 것일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 제2 용액은 멜라민 및 포름알데히드를 교반하여 제조된 것일 수 있다. 상기 교반은 80 내지 90℃에서 수행될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the step (2-2), the second solution may be composed of a hydrophobic outer wall precursor. The second solution may be composed of melamine-formaldehyde. For example, the second solution may be prepared by stirring melamine and formaldehyde. The stirring may be performed at 80 to 90 ° C, but is not limited thereto.
상기 단계 (2-3)에서, 상기 가교 반응은 소수성 외벽 전구체의 종류, 계면활성제의 종류 등을 고려하여 통상의 기술자가 적절한 방법을 선택할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 가교 반응은 멜라민-포름알데히드의 가교 반응일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the step (2-3), a person skilled in the art can select an appropriate method for the crosslinking reaction in consideration of the type of hydrophobic outer wall precursor, the type of surfactant, and the like. For example, the crosslinking reaction may be a melamine-formaldehyde crosslinking reaction, but is not limited thereto.
상기 방법에 의해 제조된 캡슐은 마이크로캡슐 또는 나노캡슐일 수 있다. 마이크로캡슐은 마이크로 단위의 입경을 갖는 캡슐을 의미할 수 있다. 나노캡슐은 나노 단위의 입경을 갖는 캡슐을 의미할 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 캡슐은 0.1 내지 900 μm, 0.1 내지 500 μm, 0.1 내지 300 μm, 0.1 내지 200 μm, 0.1 내지 100 μm, 0.1 내지 50 μm, 0.1 내지 20 μm, 0.1 내지10 μm, 0.1 내지 5 μm, 0.5 내지 900 μm, 0.5 내지 500 μm, 0.5 내지 300 μm, 0.5 내지 200 μm, 0.5 내지 100 μm, 0.5 내지 50 μm, 0.5 내지 20 μm, 0.5 내지10 μm, 0.5 내지 5 μm, 1 내지 900 μm, 1 내지 500 μm, 1 내지 300 μm, 1 내지 200 μm, 1 내지 100 μm, 1 내지 50 μm, 1 내지 20 μm, 1 내지10 μm, 또는 1 내지 5 μm 의 입경을 가질 수 있다.Capsules prepared by the method may be microcapsules or nanocapsules. A microcapsule may refer to a capsule having a particle diameter in micro units. A nanocapsule may refer to a capsule having a particle size of nanometers. Accordingly, the capsule may have a size of 0.1 to 900 μm, 0.1 to 500 μm, 0.1 to 300 μm, 0.1 to 200 μm, 0.1 to 100 μm, 0.1 to 50 μm, 0.1 to 20 μm, 0.1 to 10 μm, 0.1 to 5 μm, 0.5 to 900 μm, 0.5 to 500 μm, 0.5 to 300 μm, 0.5 to 200 μm, 0.5 to 100 μm, 0.5 to 50 μm, 0.5 to 20 μm, 0.5 to 10 μm, 0.5 to 5 μm, 1 to 900 μm, 1 to 500 μm, 1 to 300 μm, 1 to 200 μm, 1 to 100 μm, 1 to 50 μm, 1 to 20 μm, 1 to 10 μm, or 1 to 5 μm.
상기 방법에 의해 제조된 캡슐은 소수성 외벽을 갖는 캡슐일 수 있다. 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 캡슐은 균주의 오일 추출물을 안정적으로 캡슐화할 수 있다.The capsule prepared by the above method may have a hydrophobic outer wall. The capsule prepared by the above method can stably encapsulate the oil extract of the strain.
상기 방법에 의해 제조된 캡슐은 서방형 캡슐일 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 캡슐은 내부에 담지된 물질을 서서히 지속적으로 방출시킬 수 있다. 상기 캡슐은 내부에 담지된 균주의 오일 추출물을 서서히 지속적으로 방출시킬 수 있다.The capsules prepared by the above method may be sustained-release capsules. Thus, the capsule can slowly and continuously release the substance contained therein. The capsule can slowly and continuously release the oil extract of the strain contained therein.
다른 양상은 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제공한다.Another aspect provides a capsule loaded with an oil extract of a strain of Streptococcus infantis .
상기 캡슐에 관한 상세는 전술한 바와 같다.Details of the capsule are as described above.
상기 캡슐은 상기 일 양상에 따른 방법에 의해 제조된 것일 수 있다.The capsule may be manufactured by the method according to the above aspect.
상기 캡슐은 마이크로캡슐 또는 나노캡슐일 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 캡슐은 0.1 내지 900 μm, 0.1 내지 500 μm, 0.1 내지 300 μm, 0.1 내지 200 μm, 0.1 내지 100 μm, 0.1 내지 50 μm, 0.1 내지 20 μm, 0.1 내지10 μm, 0.1 내지 5 μm, 0.5 내지 900 μm, 0.5 내지 500 μm, 0.5 내지 300 μm, 0.5 내지 200 μm, 0.5 내지 100 μm, 0.5 내지 50 μm, 0.5 내지 20 μm, 0.5 내지10 μm, 0.5 내지 5 μm, 1 내지 900 μm, 1 내지 500 μm, 1 내지 300 μm, 1 내지 200 μm, 1 내지 100 μm, 1 내지 50 μm, 1 내지 20 μm, 1 내지10 μm, 또는 1 내지 5 μm 의 입경을 가질 수 있다.The capsules may be microcapsules or nanocapsules. Accordingly, the capsule may have a size of 0.1 to 900 μm, 0.1 to 500 μm, 0.1 to 300 μm, 0.1 to 200 μm, 0.1 to 100 μm, 0.1 to 50 μm, 0.1 to 20 μm, 0.1 to 10 μm, 0.1 to 5 μm, 0.5 to 900 μm, 0.5 to 500 μm, 0.5 to 300 μm, 0.5 to 200 μm, 0.5 to 100 μm, 0.5 to 50 μm, 0.5 to 20 μm, 0.5 to 10 μm, 0.5 to 5 μm, 1 to 900 μm, 1 to 500 μm, 1 to 300 μm, 1 to 200 μm, 1 to 100 μm, 1 to 50 μm, 1 to 20 μm, 1 to 10 μm, or 1 to 5 μm.
상기 오일 추출물의 함량은 캡슐의 제형 안정성에 실질적인 영향을 미치지 않고 피부 기능성 효능을 발휘할 수 있는 범위 내에서 당업자가 적절히 선택할 수 있다. 상기 오일 추출물은 캡슐 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.001 내지 90 중량%, 0.001 내지 80 중량%, 0.001 내지 70 중량%, 0.001 내지 60 중량%, 0.001 내지 50 중량%, 0.001 내지 40 중량%, 0.001 내지 30 중량%, 0.001 내지 20 중량%, 0.001 내지 10 중량%, 또는 0.001 내지 5 중량%로 포함될 수 있다.The content of the oil extract can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art within a range capable of exhibiting skin functional efficacy without substantially affecting the formulation stability of the capsule. The oil extract is 0.001 to 90% by weight, 0.001 to 80% by weight, 0.001 to 70% by weight, 0.001 to 60% by weight, 0.001 to 50% by weight, 0.001 to 40% by weight, 0.001 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the capsule. %, 0.001 to 20% by weight, 0.001 to 10% by weight, or 0.001 to 5% by weight.
상기 캡슐은 내부에 담지된 유효성분을 장기적 및 지속적으로 방출할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 캡슐은 내부에 담지된 유효성분을 2주 이상, 4주 이상, 8주 이상, 12주 이상, 16주 이상, 20주 이상, 또는 24주 이상 지속적으로 방출할 수 있다.The capsule can release the active ingredient contained therein over a long period of time and continuously. For example, the capsule may continuously release the active ingredient contained therein for 2 weeks or more, 4 weeks or more, 8 weeks or more, 12 weeks or more, 16 weeks or more, 20 weeks or more, or 24 weeks or more.
다른 양상은 상기 일 양상에 따른 캡슐이 부착된 섬유를 제공한다.Another aspect provides the fiber to which the capsule according to the above aspect is attached.
상기 섬유는, (a) 상기 캡슐 및 바인더 수지를 포함하는 가공 용액을 제조하는 단계; The fiber is prepared by (a) preparing a processing solution containing the capsule and a binder resin;
(b) 상기 가공 용액에 섬유를 침지 및 교반하는 단계; 및(b) immersing and stirring the fibers in the processing solution; and
(c) 상기 단계 (b)의 결과물을 경화 및 건조하여 캡슐이 부착된 섬유를 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조될 수 있다.(c) curing and drying the resulting product of step (b) to produce fibers with attached capsules.
상기 캡슐의 총 함량은 상기 섬유 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.1 내지 20 중량%, 0.1 내지 15 중량%, 0.1 내지 10 중량%, 0.2 내지 20 중량%, 0.2 내지 15 중량%, 0.2 내지 10 중량%, 0.2 내지 5 중량%, 0.2 내지 2 중량%, 0.5 내지 20 중량%, 0.5 내지 15 중량%, 0.5 내지 10 중량%, 0.5 내지 5 중량%, 또는 0.5 내지 2 중량%일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 2.0 내지 5.0 중량%일 수 있다. 캡슐의 함량이 상기 범위보다 낮을 경우 담지된 성분의 효과가 미미할 수 있으며, 함량이 상기 범위보다 높을 경우 부착된 캡슐에 의해 제품의 터치감이 나빠져 바람직하지 않다. The total content of the capsule is 0.1 to 20% by weight, 0.1 to 15% by weight, 0.1 to 10% by weight, 0.2 to 20% by weight, 0.2 to 15% by weight, 0.2 to 10% by weight, 0.2 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the fiber. to 5% by weight, 0.2 to 2% by weight, 0.5 to 20% by weight, 0.5 to 15% by weight, 0.5 to 10% by weight, 0.5 to 5% by weight, or 0.5 to 2% by weight, preferably 2.0 to 2% by weight. 5.0% by weight. When the content of the capsule is lower than the above range, the effect of the supported component may be insignificant, and when the content is higher than the above range, the touch feeling of the product is deteriorated by the attached capsule, which is not preferable.
상기 바인더 수지의 함량은 상기 섬유 전체 중량을 기준으로 1 내지 10 중량%, 1 내지 8 중량%, 1 내지 6 중량%, 1 내지 5 중량%, 1 내지 4 중량%, 2 내지 10 중량%, 2 내지 8 중량%, 2 내지 6 중량%, 2 내지 5 중량%, 또는 2 내지 4 중량%일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 2 내지 5 중량%일 수 있다. 이 범위보다 낮을 경우 캡슐의 부착량이 적을 수 있으며, 이 범위보다 높을 경우 터치감이 딱딱해지고 황변 현상도 일어나 바람직하지 않다.The content of the binder resin is 1 to 10% by weight, 1 to 8% by weight, 1 to 6% by weight, 1 to 5% by weight, 1 to 4% by weight, 2 to 10% by weight, 2 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the fiber. to 8% by weight, 2 to 6% by weight, 2 to 5% by weight, or 2 to 4% by weight, preferably 2 to 5% by weight. If the amount is lower than this range, the amount of capsule attachment may be small, and if it is higher than this range, the touch feeling becomes hard and yellowing occurs, which is not preferable.
상기 단계 (a)에서, 상기 바인더 수지의 예는 아크릴계 수지, 우레탄계 수지, 디메틸올 디히드록시 에틸렌 우레아 수지, 디메틸 우레아 글리옥살 수지 등이 있다. 상기 바인더 수지는 아크릴계 수지일 수 있다.In the step (a), examples of the binder resin include an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, a dimethylol dihydroxy ethylene urea resin, and a dimethyl urea glyoxal resin. The binder resin may be an acrylic resin.
상기 단계 (a)에서, 상기 가공 용액은 섬유 가공 용액을 의미할 수 있다. 상기 섬유 가공 용액은 섬유를 가공할 수 있는 용액을 의미할 수 있다.In the step (a), the processing solution may mean a fiber processing solution. The fiber processing solution may refer to a solution capable of processing fibers.
상기 단계 (b)에서, 상기 섬유는 길고 가늘며 연하게 굽힐 수 있는 천연 또는 인조의 선상 물체이다. 상기 섬유는 천연섬유 또는 인조섬유일 수 있다. 상기 천연섬유 또는 인조섬유의 종류는 공지되어 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 섬유는 면섬유일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. In the step (b), the fiber is a natural or man-made linear object that is long and thin and softly bendable. The fibers may be natural fibers or man-made fibers. Types of the natural fibers or artificial fibers are known. For example, the fiber may be cotton fiber, but is not limited thereto.
상기 단계 (b)에서, 상기 침지 및 교반은 통상적인 방법을 사용하여 수행될 수 있다.In the step (b), the immersion and stirring may be performed using a conventional method.
상기 단계 (c)에서, 상기 경화 및 건조는 통상적인 방법을 사용하여 수행될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 경화 및 건조는 80 내지 200℃, 80 내지 180℃, 100 내지 200℃, 100 내지 180℃, 120 내지 200℃ 또는 120 내지 180℃의 온도로 수행될 수 있다. 상기 경화 및 건조는 1 내지 10분, 또는 1 내지 5분 동안 수행될 수 있다.In the step (c), the curing and drying may be performed using conventional methods. For example, the curing and drying may be performed at a temperature of 80 to 200 °C, 80 to 180 °C, 100 to 200 °C, 100 to 180 °C, 120 to 200 °C, or 120 to 180 °C. The curing and drying may be performed for 1 to 10 minutes or 1 to 5 minutes.
상기 섬유는 캡슐이 부착되어 기능성을 나타낼 수 있다. 상기 기능성은 피부 기능성일 수 있다. 상기 피부 기능성은 항염증, 항알레르기 또는 가려움증의 억제 또는 완화일 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 캡슐이 부착된 섬유는 기능성 섬유 또는 피부 기능성 섬유일 수 있다. 상기 캡슐이 부착된 섬유는 코스메틱 섬유일 수 있다. 상기 코스메틱 섬유를 사용하여 침구류 또는 의류를 제작하면, 침구류 또는 의류에 닿는 피부에 캡슐로부터 방출된 유효성분이 전달될 수 있다.The fibers may exhibit functionality by attaching capsules. The functionalities may be skin functionalities. The skin functionality may be anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic or inhibition or relief of itching. Accordingly, the fiber to which the capsule is attached may be a functional fiber or a skin functional fiber. The fiber to which the capsule is attached may be a cosmetic fiber. When bedding or clothing is manufactured using the cosmetic fiber, the active ingredient released from the capsule can be delivered to the skin in contact with the bedding or clothing.
다른 양상은 상기 일 양상에 따른 섬유를 포함하는 침구류 또는 의류를 제공한다.Another aspect provides bedding or clothing comprising the fiber according to the one aspect.
상기 침구류는 베개, 이불, 침대 시트, 매트리스 커버 등을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The bedding may include pillows, duvets, bed sheets, mattress covers, etc., but is not limited thereto.
상기 의류는 속옷, 겉옷 등을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The clothing may include underwear, outerwear, etc., but is not limited thereto.
상기 침구류 또는 의류는 상기 캡슐이 부착된 섬유를 사용하여 제작된 것이기 때문에, 침구류 또는 의류에 닿는 피부에 캡슐로부터 방출된 유효성분이 전달 및 침투될 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 침구류 또는 의류는 기능성(예: 피부 기능성) 침구류 또는 기능성(예: 피부 기능성) 의류일 수 있다.Since the bedding or clothing is manufactured using the fiber to which the capsule is attached, the active ingredient released from the capsule can be delivered and penetrated into the skin in contact with the bedding or clothing. Accordingly, the bedding or clothing may be functional (eg, skin functional) bedding or functional (eg, skin functional) clothing.
중복되는 내용은 본 명세서의 복잡성을 고려하여 생락하며, 본 명세서에서 달리 정의되지 않은 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 의미를 갖는 것이다.Redundant content is omitted in consideration of the complexity of the present specification, and terms not defined otherwise in the present specification have meanings commonly used in the technical field to which the present invention belongs.
일 양상에 따른 방법에 의하면 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 균주의 피부 기능성 물질을 캡슐에 담지할 수 있다.According to the method according to one aspect, the skin functional material of the strain of Streptococcus infantis can be supported in the capsule.
또한, 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 캡슐은 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 균주의 오일 추출물 성분을 장기간 지속적으로 방출할 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 캡슐을 섬유에 부착하여 항염증, 항아토피, 가려움증 억제 등의 효능을 갖는 피부 기능성 섬유를 제조할 수 있다. 이러한 피부 기능성 섬유는 침구류 또는 의류 등으로 응용되어 피부에 유효성분을 전달할 수 있다.In addition, the capsule prepared by the above method can continuously release the oil extract component of the strain of Streptococcus infantis over a long period of time. Therefore, by attaching the capsule to the fiber, it is possible to prepare a skin functional fiber having effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, and anti-itching. These skin functional fibers can be applied to bedding or clothing to deliver active ingredients to the skin.
도 1은 실시예 2에서 제조된 캡슐의 주사전자현미경 사진이다.1 is a scanning electron micrograph of the capsule prepared in Example 2.
도 2는 실시예 3에서 제조된 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유의 주사전자현미경 사진이다.2 is a scanning electron micrograph of the functional fiber to which the capsules are attached prepared in Example 3.
도 3은 실시예 3에서 제조된 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유의 주사전자현미경 사진이다.3 is a scanning electron micrograph of the functional fiber to which the capsules are attached prepared in Example 3.
도 4는 시간 경과에 따른 캡슐로부터 방출된 유효성분(호호바오일)의 흡광도 변화를 나타낸 그래프이다. Figure 4 is a graph showing the absorbance change of the active ingredient (jojoba oil) released from the capsule over time.
도 5는 시간 경과에 따른 캡슐로부터 방출된 유효성분(호호바오일)의 흡광도 변화를 나타낸 그래프 및 이를 계산한 식이다.5 is a graph showing the change in absorbance of the active ingredient (jojoba oil) released from the capsule over time and a formula for calculating it.
도 6은 CX-4 균주 배양액 처리에 의한 각질형성세포에서 IL-1α의 상대적인 발현 수준을 나타낸 결과이다.6 is a result showing the relative expression level of IL-1α in keratinocytes treated with CX-4 strain culture medium.
도 7은 CX-4 균주 배양액 처리에 의한 각질형성세포에서 TSLP의 상대적인 발현 수준을 나타낸 결과이다.7 is a result showing the relative expression level of TSLP in keratinocytes treated with CX-4 strain culture medium.
도 8은 각질형성세포에서 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리에 의한 세포 독성 여부를 확인한 결과이다. (-): 무처리 대조군, Con: 캡슐이 부착되지 않은 면 처리군, 호호바: CX-4 균주 호호바오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리군, 마카다미아: CX-4균주 마카다미아넛오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리군.Figure 8 is a result of confirming whether or not cytotoxicity by treatment of the surface to which the strain oil extract capsule is attached in keratinocytes. (-): untreated control, Con: cotton-treated group without capsules, jojoba: cotton-treated group with CX-4 strain jojoba oil extract capsules attached, macadamia: CX-4 strain macadamia nut oil extract capsules attached cotton treatment group.
도 9는 CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리에 의한 각질형성세포에서 IL-1α의 상대적인 발현 수준을 나타낸 결과이다.9 is a result showing the relative expression level of IL-1α in keratinocytes treated with cotton to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsule was attached.
도 10은 CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리에 의한 각질형성세포에서 TSLP의 상대적인 발현 수준을 나타낸 결과이다.10 is a result showing the relative expression level of TSLP in keratinocytes treated with cotton to which CX-4 strain oil extract capsules are attached.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나, 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, these examples are intended to illustrate the present invention by way of example, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
실시예 1. 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 균주의 오일 추출물의 제조Example 1. Preparation of Oil Extracts of Streptococcus infantis strains
추출 용매로서 오일을 사용하여 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 CX-4 균주의 추출물을 제조하였다.An extract of strain Streptococcus infantis CX-4 was prepared using oil as an extraction solvent.
구체적으로, 배지에 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 CX-4 균주(기탁번호: KCCM12642P)를 1.0Х109의 균수가 되도록 하여 1% 접종하였다. 접종 후 37℃에서 120시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양을 마치고 pH가 4.0±0.2으로 형성되는지 확인한 후, 육안상으로 짙은 갈색인 것이 확인되면 배양을 중단하였다. 이를 원심분리하여 세포를 수득하였다. 수득된 세포는 오일에 1 내지 5%(v/v)로 첨가하고, 45 내지 55℃에서 12시간 동안 교반한 후, 24시간 동안 상온에서 추출하였다. 이후 원심분리 및 0.2 ㎛ 필터 여과로 균을 제거하여, 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 CX-4 균주의 오일 추출물을 얻었다. Specifically, Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain (accession number: KCCM12642P) was inoculated to 1% so that the number of bacteria was 1.0Х10 9 in the medium. After inoculation, it was incubated at 37°C for 120 hours. After completing the culture, it was confirmed that the pH was formed to 4.0 ± 0.2, and when it was confirmed that the color was dark brown with the naked eye, the culture was stopped. Cells were obtained by centrifugation. The obtained cells were added to oil at 1 to 5% (v/v), stirred at 45 to 55° C. for 12 hours, and then extracted at room temperature for 24 hours. Thereafter, bacteria were removed by centrifugation and filtration with a 0.2 μm filter to obtain an oil extract of Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain.
상기 오일은 호호바오일(jojoba oil)을 사용하였으나, 호호바오일 대신 녹차씨오일, 마카다미아넛오일 등 다른 종류의 오일도 사용할 수 있다.Jojoba oil was used as the oil, but other types of oil such as green tea seed oil and macadamia nut oil may be used instead of jojoba oil.
실시예 2. 균주 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐의 제조Example 2. Preparation of capsules containing strain oil extract
실시예 1의 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 CX-4 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제조하였다.A capsule containing the oil extract of the Streptococcus infantis CX-4 strain of Example 1 was prepared.
구체적으로, 용매에 비이온 계면활성제로서 폴리글리콜 에테르를 제1 용액(유화액) 전체 중량에 대해 3 중량% 첨가하여 교반하였다. 여기에 실시예 1의 CX-4 균주의 오일 추출물을 첨가하여 1000 내지 3000 rpm으로 5 내지 10분 동안 균질화시켜 제1 용액을 제조하였다. 또한, 멜라민 및 포름알데히드를 80~90℃에서 교반하여 제2 용액을 제조하였다.Specifically, polyglycol ether as a nonionic surfactant was added to the solvent in an amount of 3% by weight based on the total weight of the first solution (emulsion), followed by stirring. The oil extract of the CX-4 strain of Example 1 was added thereto and homogenized at 1000 to 3000 rpm for 5 to 10 minutes to prepare a first solution. In addition, a second solution was prepared by stirring melamine and formaldehyde at 80 to 90 ° C.
상기 제1 용액 및 상기 제2 용액을 혼합한 용액에 0.1M NaOH 수용액을 넣어 pH를 9~10으로 조정하고 50℃에서 1시간 동안 교반하였다. 그 후, 온도를 70℃로 승온하고, 10M 아세트산을 투입하여 pH를 5~6로 조정하고 5시간 동안 반응시킴으로써, 멜라민-포름알데히드의 가교 반응(Crosslink reaction)을 통한 마이크로캡슐을 제조하였다. A 0.1M NaOH aqueous solution was added to the mixture of the first solution and the second solution, the pH was adjusted to 9-10, and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 1 hour. Thereafter, the temperature was raised to 70 ° C., and the pH was adjusted to 5-6 by adding 10M acetic acid and reacted for 5 hours to prepare microcapsules through a crosslink reaction of melamine-formaldehyde.
도 1은 실시예 2에서 제조된 캡슐의 주사전자현미경 사진이다. 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 제조된 캡슐의 입경은 약 1 내지 5 ㎛로 확인되었다. 따라서, 마이크로캡슐이 제조되었음을 확인하였다.1 is a scanning electron micrograph of the capsule prepared in Example 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the particle size of the prepared capsules was confirmed to be about 1 to 5 μm. Thus, it was confirmed that the microcapsules were prepared.
한편, 상기 제1 용액을 제조할 때, (i) 폴리글리콜 에테르 대신 소듐도데실설페이트 계면활성제 사용하고, (ii) 계면활성제의 함량을 5~7 중량%로 증가시키고, (iii) 균질 RPM을 5000~10000 rpm로 증가시키면, 나노캡슐의 제조가 가능하다.On the other hand, when preparing the first solution, (i) use sodium dodecyl sulfate surfactant instead of polyglycol ether, (ii) increase the content of surfactant to 5 to 7% by weight, (iii) homogeneous RPM If it is increased to 5000-10000 rpm, it is possible to manufacture nanocapsules.
실시예 3. 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유의 제조Example 3. Preparation of functional fibers with attached capsules
실시예 2의 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유를 제조하였다.Functional fibers to which the capsules of Example 2 were attached were prepared.
구체적으로, 상기 실시예 2의 캡슐을 아크릴계 바인더 수지에 첨가하여 가공 용액을 제조하였다. 상기 가공 용액에 침구류의 솜이나 커버와 같은 침구류용 섬유를 침지 및 교반하였다. 120 내지 180℃에서 1 내지 5분 동안 경화 및 건조하여, 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유를 제조하였다. 본 실시예에서는 섬유의 예시적인 종류로 면섬유를 사용하였다. 제조된 섬유를 사용하여 베개, 이불과 같은 침구류를 제조할 수 있다.Specifically, a processing solution was prepared by adding the capsule of Example 2 to an acrylic binder resin. Bedding fibers such as bedding cotton or covers were immersed and stirred in the processing solution. Cured and dried at 120 to 180 ° C. for 1 to 5 minutes to prepare functional fibers with attached capsules. In this embodiment, cotton fiber was used as an exemplary type of fiber. Bedding such as pillows and duvets can be manufactured using the manufactured fibers.
상기 캡슐의 총 함량은 섬유 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.5 내지 10 중량%이다. 상기 바인더 수지의 함량은 섬유 전체 중량을 기준으로 1 내지 5 중량%이다.The total content of the capsule is 0.5 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of fibers. The content of the binder resin is 1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the fiber.
도 2는 실시예 3에서 제조된 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유의 주사전자현미경 사진이다.2 is a scanning electron micrograph of the functional fiber to which the capsules are attached prepared in Example 3.
도 3은 실시예 3에서 제조된 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유의 주사전자현미경 사진이다.3 is a scanning electron micrograph of the functional fiber to which the capsules are attached prepared in Example 3.
도 2 및 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 침구류 또는 의류에 많이 사용되는 면섬유에 캡슐이 잘 부착되었음을 확인하였다. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it was confirmed that the capsules were well attached to cotton fibers commonly used in bedding or clothing.
실험예 1. 캡슐의 지속 방출 성능 확인Experimental Example 1. Confirmation of sustained release performance of capsules
실시예 2에서 제조된 캡슐의 지속 방출 성능을 확인하기 위한 실험을 하였다.An experiment was conducted to confirm the sustained release performance of the capsule prepared in Example 2.
구체적으로, 실시예 2에서 제조된 캡슐 0.5 g을 용매인 에탄올 100 g에 정량하여 넣었다. 교반을 하며 시간 경과에 따라 캡슐로부터 용출된 유효물질을 채취하여 시린지 필터(Syringe Filter)에 필터링 후, UV-Vis Spectrophotometer를 이용하여 흡광도를 측정하였다. 흡광도 변화를 통하여 캡슐로부터 유효물질인 오일의 방출 거동을 확인하였다.Specifically, 0.5 g of the capsule prepared in Example 2 was weighed and placed in 100 g of ethanol as a solvent. While stirring, the active substance eluted from the capsule was collected over time, filtered through a syringe filter, and absorbance was measured using a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The release behavior of oil, an active substance, from the capsule was confirmed through the change in absorbance.
도 4는 시간 경과에 따른 캡슐로부터 방출된 유효성분(호호바오일)의 흡광도 변화를 나타낸 그래프이다. Figure 4 is a graph showing the change in absorbance of the active ingredient (jojoba oil) released from the capsule over time.
도 5는 시간 경과에 따른 캡슐로부터 방출된 유효성분(호호바오일)의 흡광도 변화를 나타낸 그래프 및 이를 계산한 식이다.5 is a graph showing the change in absorbance of the active ingredient (jojoba oil) released from the capsule over time and a formula for calculating it.
도 4 및 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 실시예 2에서 제조된 캡슐의 흡광도 변화 확인을 통하여, 시간 흐름에 따라 캡슐에 담지된 오일과 동일한 파장대에서 피크의 크기가 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 이를 추세선으로 나타낸 결과 시간 흐름에 따라 캡슐 내부의 유효성분이 지속적으로 방출되는 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, through the confirmation of absorbance change of the capsule prepared in Example 2, it was confirmed that the size of the peak increased over time in the same wavelength band as the oil contained in the capsule. In addition, as a result of showing this as a trend line, it was found that the active ingredient inside the capsule was continuously released over time.
따라서, 실시예 2의 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유를 사용하여 침구류 또는 의류를 제작할 경우, 수면 시 또는 의류 착용 시 캡슐 내에 담지된 균주 오일 추출물이 장기적 및 지속적으로 방출되어, 피부에 지속적으로 효능을 발휘할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.Therefore, when bedding or clothing is manufactured using the functional fiber to which the capsule of Example 2 is attached, the strain oil extract contained in the capsule is released for a long period of time and continuously when sleeping or wearing clothing, thereby continuously providing efficacy to the skin. I knew that it could work.
실험예 2. 균주 배양액의 항염증, 항아토피 및 가려움증 억제 활성 분석Experimental Example 2. Analysis of anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic and itching inhibitory activity of the strain culture medium
CX-4 균주 배양액이 항염증, 항아토피 및 가려움증 억제 활성이 있는지 여부를 분석하였다. Whether or not the CX-4 strain culture medium had anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic and anti-itching activities was analyzed.
구체적으로, 인간 각질형성 세포주(human keratinocyte)인 HaCaT 세포를 10% 우혈청 (fetal bovin serum)을 포함한 DMEM 배지(Dulbecco's modified Eagle's Medium, Gibco 1210-0038)에서 배양하였고, 배양은 모두 37℃, 5% CO2 배양기에서 수행하였다. 배지는 3~4일마다 교환해 주며 세포가 과다하게 증식되었을 때는 계대배양 하였다. 이후에 상기 세포를 5x105/웰로 분주하고 배양 24시간 후, 인산 완충 식염수 용액(PBS)으로 세척하였다. FBS를 포함하지 않은 DMEM 배지가 들어있는 각 웰에 세포를 분주하고, Poly I:C 10 ㎍/㎖, 및 IL-4를 10 ng/㎖로 첨가하여 각질형성 세포주에 염증을 유도하였다. 다음으로 CX-4 균주의 배양액을 0.1%(w/w) 또는 1%(w/w) 농도로 처리한 후, 4시간 동안 추가 배양하였다. 양성 대조군으로는 덱사메타손(dexamethasone) 1 μM을 사용하였다. 음성 대조군으로는 CX-4 균주를 첨가하지 않은 배지를 사용하였다. IL-1α 및 TSLP(Thymic stromal pymphopoietin)에 대한 프라이머를 사용하여 RT-PCR을 통해 IL-1α 및 TSLP의 발현량을 분석하였다. 유전자의 발현량은 β-actin 유전자에 대한 보정을 통해 최종적으로 분석하였고, 그 결과를 도 6 및 도 7에 각각 나타내었다.Specifically, HaCaT cells, a human keratinocyte, were cultured in DMEM medium (Dulbecco's modified Eagle's Medium, Gibco 1210-0038) containing 10% fetal bovin serum. % CO 2 was performed in an incubator. The medium was exchanged every 3 to 4 days, and subculture was performed when the cells proliferated excessively. Thereafter, the cells were dispensed at 5×10 5 /well and washed with phosphate buffered saline solution (PBS) after 24 hours of culture. Cells were seeded into each well containing DMEM medium without FBS, and inflammation was induced in the keratinocyte cell line by adding 10 μg/ml of Poly I:C and 10 ng/ml of IL-4. Next, the culture solution of the CX-4 strain was treated at a concentration of 0.1% (w/w) or 1% (w/w), and then further cultured for 4 hours. As a positive control, 1 μM of dexamethasone was used. As a negative control, a medium to which the CX-4 strain was not added was used. The expression levels of IL-1α and TSLP were analyzed by RT-PCR using primers for IL-1α and TSLP (thymic stromal pymphopoietin). The expression level of the gene was finally analyzed through correction for the β-actin gene, and the results are shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, respectively.
도 6은 CX-4 균주 배양액 처리에 의한 각질형성세포에서 IL-1α의 상대적인 발현 수준을 나타낸 결과이다.6 is a result showing the relative expression level of IL-1α in keratinocytes treated with CX-4 strain culture medium.
도 7은 CX-4 균주 배양액 처리에 의한 각질형성세포에서 TSLP의 상대적인 발현 수준을 나타낸 결과이다.7 is a result showing the relative expression level of TSLP in keratinocytes treated with CX-4 strain culture medium.
도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이, CX-4 균주 배양액은 무처리 대조군 대비 현저하게 염증성 사이토카인 IL-1α의 발현을 감소시키는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Figure 6, it was confirmed that the CX-4 strain culture significantly reduced the expression of the inflammatory cytokine IL-1α compared to the untreated control group.
또한, 도 7에 나타낸 바와 같이, CX-4 균주 배양액은 무처리 대조군 대비 아토피 및 가려움증 억제 인자 TSLP의 발현을 감소시킴을 알 수 있었다.In addition, as shown in Figure 7, it was found that the CX-4 strain culture medium reduced the expression of the atopy and itch inhibitor TSLP compared to the untreated control group.
실험예 3. 균주 오일 추출물의 세포 독성 여부 확인Experimental Example 3. Confirmation of Cytotoxicity of Strain Oil Extract
CX-4 균주 오일 추출물이 세포 독성이 있는지 여부를 분석하였다.Whether or not the CX-4 strain oil extract was cytotoxic was analyzed.
구체적으로, 실시예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조된 CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면을 제조하였다. 이때 CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 제조 시 사용한 오일은 호호바오일 또는 마카다미아오일이었다.Specifically, the surface to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsules prepared in the same manner as in Example 3 was attached was prepared. At this time, the oil used in preparing the CX-4 strain oil extract was jojoba oil or macadamia oil.
다음으로, 인간 각질형성 세포주(human keratinocyte)인 HaCaT 세포에 상기 캡슐이 부착된 면을 2㎠ 크기로 5장 처리하였다. 면 처리 24시간 후의 사멸한 세포를 확인하였고, 그 결과를 도 8에 나타내었다.Next, the surface to which the capsule was attached was treated with 5 sheets of human keratinocyte HaCaT cells in a size of 2 cm 2 . Apoptotic cells were confirmed after 24 hours of cotton treatment, and the results are shown in FIG. 8 .
도 8은 각질형성세포에서 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리에 의한 세포 독성 여부를 확인한 결과이다.Figure 8 is a result of confirming whether or not cytotoxicity by treatment of the surface to which the strain oil extract capsule is attached in keratinocytes.
도 8에 나타낸 바와 같이, CX-4 균주 오일 추출물, 상기 추출물이 담지된 캡슐, 상기 캡슐이 부착된 면은 세포 독성이 없음을 확인하였다.As shown in FIG. 8, it was confirmed that the CX-4 strain oil extract, the capsule carrying the extract, and the side to which the capsule was attached did not have cytotoxicity.
따라서, CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유는 안전하게 사용할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.Therefore, it was found that the functional fibers to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsules are attached can be safely used.
실험예 4. 균주 오일 추출물의 항염증, 항아토피, 가려움증 억제 활성 분석Experimental Example 4. Anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic, anti-itch activity analysis of strain oil extract
CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면이 항염증, 항아토피 및 가려움증 억제 활성이 있는지 여부를 분석하였다. 오일의 종류는 대표적으로 호호바오일과 마카다미아넛오일을 사용하였다.It was analyzed whether the side to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsules were attached had anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic and anti-itching activities. Types of oil were typically jojoba oil and macadamia nut oil.
구체적으로, CX-4 균주 배양액 대신 CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면을 2㎠ 크기로 5장 처리하는 것을 제외하고는 상기 실험예 2와 동일한 방법을 수행하여 인간 각질형성 세포주에서 IL-1α 및 TSLP의 발현량을 분석하였다.Specifically, IL- The expression levels of 1α and TSLP were analyzed.
도 9는 CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리에 의한 각질형성세포에서 IL-1α의 상대적인 발현 수준을 나타낸 결과이다.9 is a result showing the relative expression level of IL-1α in keratinocytes treated with cotton to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsule was attached.
도 10은 CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리에 의한 각질형성세포에서 TSLP의 상대적인 발현 수준을 나타낸 결과이다.10 is a result showing the relative expression level of TSLP in keratinocytes treated with cotton to which CX-4 strain oil extract capsules are attached.
도 9에 나타낸 바와 같이, CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리군은 무처리 대조군 대비 현저하게 염증성 사이토카인 IL-1α의 발현을 감소시키는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Figure 9, it was confirmed that the cotton-treated group to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsules were attached significantly reduced the expression of the inflammatory cytokine IL-1α compared to the untreated control group.
또한, 도 10에 나타낸 바와 같이, CX-4 균주 오일 추출물 캡슐이 부착된 면 처리군은 무처리 대조군 대비 아토피 및 가려움증 억제 인자 TSLP의 발현을 감소시킴을 알 수 있었다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, it was found that the cotton-treated group to which the CX-4 strain oil extract capsules were attached reduced the expression of the atopy and pruritus inhibitory factor TSLP compared to the untreated control group.
이러한 결과는 CX-4 균주, CX-4 균주 오일 추출물, CX-4 균주 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐, 또는 상기 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유가 피부 염증성 질환의 예방, 개선, 또는 치료에 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 아토피의 예방, 개선, 또는 치료, 또는 가려움증(소양증)의 예방, 치료 또는 개선에도 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 의미한다.These results suggest that the CX-4 strain, the CX-4 strain oil extract, the capsule containing the CX-4 strain oil extract, or the functional fiber to which the capsule is attached can be usefully used to prevent, improve, or treat skin inflammatory diseases. In addition, it means that it can be usefully used for the prevention, improvement, or treatment of atopy, or the prevention, treatment, or improvement of itching (pruritus).
종합하면, 스트렙토코커스 인판티스 CX-4 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐은 내부에 담지된 추출물 성분을 장기적 및 지속적으로 방출할 수 있다. 또한, CX-4 균주의 오일 추출물은 항염증, 항아토피 및 가려움증 억제 활성을 가진다. 따라서, 상기 캡슐이 부착된 기능성 섬유를 사용하여 침구류 또는 의류를 제조할 경우, 캡슐 내에 담지된 균주 오일 추출물이 장기적 및 지속적으로 방출되어 피부에 지속적으로 항염증, 항아토피 및 가려움증 억제 등 피부 개선 효능을 발휘할 수 있다.Taken together, the capsule loaded with the oil extract of strain Streptococcus infantis CX-4 can release the extract components loaded therein over a long period of time and continuously. In addition, the oil extract of strain CX-4 has anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic and anti-itching activities. Therefore, when bedding or clothing is manufactured using the functional fiber to which the capsule is attached, the strain oil extract contained in the capsule is released for a long time and continuously to continuously improve the skin such as anti-inflammatory, anti-atopic and itching inhibition. can be effective.
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다.The above description is merely an example of the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be made to those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.
<수탁번호><Access number>
기탁기관명 : 한국미생물보존센터(국외)Name of depository organization: Korea Center for Microbial Conservation (overseas)
수탁번호 : KCCM12642PAccession number: KCCM12642P
수탁일자 : 20191218Entrusted date: 20191218
Figure PCTKR2023000868-appb-img-000001
Figure PCTKR2023000868-appb-img-000001

Claims (11)

  1. (1) 추출 용매로 오일을 사용하여 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물을 제조하는 단계; 및(1) using oil as an extraction solvent to prepare an oil extract of Streptococcus infantis strain; and
    (2) 상기 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는,(2) comprising the step of preparing a capsule containing the oil extract,
    스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐을 제조하는 방법.Streptococcus infantis ( Streptococcus infantis ) A method for producing a capsule containing an oil extract of the strain.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 오일은 식물성 오일인 것인 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the oil is a vegetable oil.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 균주는 기탁번호 KCCM12642P로 기탁된 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) CX-4 균주인 것인 방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein the strain is Streptococcus infantis deposited under accession number KCCM12642P ( Streptococcus infantis ) CX-4 strain method.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 균주는 서열번호 1과 98% 이상의 서열 동일성을 갖는 16S rRNA를 포함하는 것인 방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein the strain comprises 16S rRNA having 98% or more sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 단계 (2)는,The method according to claim 1, wherein the step (2),
    (2-1) 소듐도데실설페이트, 소듐도데실벤젠설포네이트, 폴리글리콜 에테르 및 스테아릴메타크릴레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종의 계면활성제를 포함하는 용액에 상기 오일 추출물을 첨가하고 균질화하여 제1 용액을 제조하는 단계;(2-1) The oil extract is added to a solution containing one surfactant selected from the group consisting of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyglycol ether and stearyl methacrylate and homogenized to prepare 1 preparing a solution;
    (2-2) 멜라민-포름알데히드, 폴리우레탄, 실리콘, 폴리우레탄-실리콘 하이브리드, 폴리스티렌 및 나일론으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종의 소수성 외벽 전구체를 포함하는 제2 용액을 제조하는 단계; 및(2-2) preparing a second solution containing one hydrophobic outer wall precursor selected from the group consisting of melamine-formaldehyde, polyurethane, silicone, polyurethane-silicone hybrid, polystyrene and nylon; and
    (2-3) 상기 제1 용액 및 상기 제2 용액을 혼합하고 가교 반응시켜 캡슐을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 것인 방법.(2-3) preparing a capsule by mixing and cross-linking the first solution and the second solution.
  6. 스트렙토코커스 인판티스(Streptococcus infantis) 균주의 오일 추출물이 담지된 캡슐.Streptococcus infantis ( Streptococcus infantis ) Capsule containing oil extract of the strain.
  7. 청구항 6에 있어서, 상기 캡슐은 청구항 1 내지 5 중 어느 한 항에 따른 방법에 의해 제조된 것인 캡슐.The capsule according to claim 6, wherein the capsule is prepared by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  8. 청구항 6에 있어서, 상기 캡슐은 0.1 내지 10 μm의 입경을 갖는 것인 방법.The method according to claim 6, wherein the capsule has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 10 μm.
  9. 청구항 6에 따른 캡슐이 부착된 섬유.A fiber to which the capsule according to claim 6 is attached.
  10. 청구항 9에 따른 섬유를 포함하는 침구류.Bedding comprising the fiber according to claim 9.
  11. 청구항 9에 따른 섬유를 포함하는 의류.A garment comprising the fiber according to claim 9 .
PCT/KR2023/000868 2022-01-25 2023-01-18 Capsule comprising extract of streptococcus infantis strain, and fiber, bedding, and clothing using same WO2023146206A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120076864A1 (en) * 2009-06-09 2012-03-29 Devan Chemicals Nv Microcapsules Containing Microorganisms
KR101370143B1 (en) * 2003-10-01 2014-03-04 커먼웰쓰 사이언티픽 앤드 인더스트리얼 리서치 오가니제이션 Probiotic storage and delivery
US20200297648A1 (en) * 2017-09-18 2020-09-24 Trend Innovations Encapsulation system for prolonged release of active agents
KR102167386B1 (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-10-19 코스맥스 주식회사 Composition for strengthening skin barrier, moisturizing skin or anti-aging
WO2020227762A1 (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-19 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Microcapsule

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101370143B1 (en) * 2003-10-01 2014-03-04 커먼웰쓰 사이언티픽 앤드 인더스트리얼 리서치 오가니제이션 Probiotic storage and delivery
US20120076864A1 (en) * 2009-06-09 2012-03-29 Devan Chemicals Nv Microcapsules Containing Microorganisms
US20200297648A1 (en) * 2017-09-18 2020-09-24 Trend Innovations Encapsulation system for prolonged release of active agents
WO2020227762A1 (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-19 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Microcapsule
KR102167386B1 (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-10-19 코스맥스 주식회사 Composition for strengthening skin barrier, moisturizing skin or anti-aging

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