WO2023143055A1 - 一种邻区测量方法及相关装置 - Google Patents

一种邻区测量方法及相关装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023143055A1
WO2023143055A1 PCT/CN2023/071595 CN2023071595W WO2023143055A1 WO 2023143055 A1 WO2023143055 A1 WO 2023143055A1 CN 2023071595 W CN2023071595 W CN 2023071595W WO 2023143055 A1 WO2023143055 A1 WO 2023143055A1
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Prior art keywords
gap
priority
terminal device
data
signaling
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PCT/CN2023/071595
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邓云
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展讯通信（上海）有限公司
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Publication of WO2023143055A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023143055A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a neighboring cell measurement method and a related device.
  • a network device can configure one or more gaps (GAPs) for a terminal device.
  • GAPs are also called measurement gaps, and one GAP is associated with one or more frequencies to be measured.
  • the terminal device determines that one or more time slots after the current moment are configured as GAP, it interrupts the communication with the serving cell, and switches the frequency to the inter-frequency or inter-system frequency to be measured to perform inter-frequency adjacent cell measurement or Inter-system neighbor measurement.
  • the terminal device switches the frequency to the frequency where the serving cell is located, so as to communicate with the serving cell.
  • the terminal device when configured with one or more GAPs, the data transmission in the serving cell will be interrupted multiple times, and it cannot be guaranteed that some data/signaling will be transmitted in time.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a neighboring cell measurement method and a related device, which can ensure timely transmission of part of data/signaling.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a neighbor cell measurement method, which is applied to a terminal device configured with one or more gaps GAP.
  • the method includes: the terminal device determines the priority of the first GAP. According to the priority of the first GAP, the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured, or determines to communicate during the first GAP.
  • the first GAP is any one of the one or more GAPs.
  • the terminal device does not measure the neighboring cell to be measured in each GAP, but determines whether to use the GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured or to communicate during the GAP according to the priority of any GAP.
  • Communication during the GAP refers to sending and receiving data/signaling to be transmitted during the GAP. Therefore, when the priority of the GAP is low, the terminal device can ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the GAP is transmitted in time.
  • the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured according to the priority of the first GAP, or to communicate during the first GAP, including: the priority of the terminal device in the first GAP When the priority is high, it is determined to use the first GAP to measure the adjacent cell to be measured.
  • any GAP of the terminal device When the priority of any GAP of the terminal device is high priority, it indicates that the priority of the neighbor cell measurement in this GAP is higher than that of other tasks, so that the terminal device determines to use this GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured, so as to ensure the Timely measurement of the neighbor cells to be measured within the GAP.
  • the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured according to the priority of the first GAP, or to communicate during the first GAP, including: the priority of the terminal device in the first GAP When the priority is low and there is data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP, it is determined to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP.
  • the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured according to the priority of the first GAP, or to use the first GAP Communication during the period, including: the priority of the terminal device in the first GAP is low priority, and the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP is higher than the second threshold, and it is determined to transmit the data to be transmitted during the first GAP /signaling.
  • the priority of the first GAP when the priority of the first GAP is a low priority, it indicates that the priority of the measurement of the neighbor cell to be measured by using the first GAP is relatively low. Therefore, the priority of the terminal device in the first GAP is low priority, and the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP is higher than the second threshold, and it is determined to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP , without performing neighbor cell measurement, so as to ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted with higher priority is transmitted in time.
  • the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured according to the priority of the first GAP, or before communicating during the first GAP, the terminal device can also use the first GAP before the first time point Determine whether there is data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP.
  • the terminal device determines the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted.
  • the first time point is a time point before the arrival of the first GAP.
  • the terminal device can also determine whether there is data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP before the first time point before the arrival of the first GAP, so that the terminal device can determine that there is data to be transmitted in the first GAP before the first time point /signaling, determine the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted, so that the terminal device can combine the priority of the first GAP and the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted, determine to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured , still communicating during the first GAP.
  • the determination of the priority of the first GAP by the terminal device includes: when the first GAP is used by the terminal device to perform measurement event evaluation on a neighboring cell with the same frequency as the serving cell but different subcarriers, Or when evaluating a measurement event on a neighboring cell whose frequency is different from that of the serving cell, determine that the priority of the first GAP is a high priority; the terminal device uses the first GAP to measure a neighboring cell whose frequency is different from that of the current serving cell When performing periodic measurement, or when performing neighbor cell measurement on a system different from the current system, determine that the priority of the first GAP is low priority.
  • the terminal device can also determine the priority of the first GAP by itself according to the type of the neighbor cell measured by the first GAP and the type of measurement report.
  • the measurement reporting type includes two types: triggering a measurement report when a measurement event triggering condition is met, and triggering a measurement report when meeting a periodic reporting condition.
  • the terminal device can set the GAP adopted by the neighboring cell to be measured that needs to be measured in time to a high priority, so as to ensure that the terminal device uses the GAP with a higher priority to perform neighboring cell measurement first;
  • the GAP adopted by the neighboring cell is set to a low priority, so as to ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the low priority GAP is transmitted in time.
  • the first GAP is a GAP with the highest priority among the multiple overlapping GAPs. That is to say, when there is overlap between multiple GAPs, the GAP used (or determined) by the terminal device is the GAP with the highest priority among the multiple overlapping GAPs, which is conducive to using the GAP with the highest priority and determining the utilization
  • the GAP with the highest priority performs measurement on the neighboring cell to be measured, or communicates during the GAP with the highest priority.
  • the measurement reporting type includes two types: triggering a measurement report when a measurement event triggering condition is met, and triggering a measurement report when meeting a periodic reporting condition.
  • the network device configures the priority of each GAP for the terminal device, which is beneficial for the terminal device to determine whether to use the GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured or to communicate during the GAP according to the priority of each GAP. Furthermore, it is beneficial for the terminal device to ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the GAP is transmitted in time when the priority of the GAP is low.
  • the first GAP is used to perform measurement event evaluation on a neighboring cell with the same frequency as the serving cell but with a different subcarrier, or to perform a measurement event on a neighboring cell with a frequency different from that of the serving cell
  • the priority of the first GAP is high priority
  • the first GAP is used for periodic measurement of a neighboring cell whose frequency is different from that of the current serving cell, or for performing adjacent measurements of a different system different from the current system.
  • the priority of the first GAP is low priority.
  • the first GAP is any one of the one or more GAPs.
  • the network device determines the priority of each GAP according to the type of neighboring cells measured by each GAP and the type of measurement report. Therefore, the network device can set the GAP adopted by the neighbor cell to be measured that needs to be measured in time to a high priority, so as to ensure that the terminal device uses the GAP with a higher priority to perform the neighbor cell measurement first; The GAP adopted by the neighborhood detection cell is set to a low priority, so as to ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the low priority GAP is transmitted in time.
  • a determining unit configured to determine the priority of a first GAP, where the first GAP is any one of the configured one or more GAPs;
  • a processing unit configured to determine, according to the priority of the first GAP, to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured, or to communicate during the first GAP.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a neighboring cell measurement device, the device comprising:
  • a determining unit configured to determine configuration information, the configuration information including the priority of each GAP in one or more gap GAPs; the priority of each GAP is based on the type of neighboring cells to be measured in the GAP and the measurement report type determined;
  • a sending unit configured to send configuration information to the terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes:
  • a processor calling a computer program, to:
  • a processor calling a computer program, to:
  • the configuration information including the priority of each GAP in one or more gap GAPs; the priority of each GAP is determined based on the type of neighboring cells to be measured and the type of measurement report in the GAP;
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a module device, the module device includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module, and a chip module, wherein:
  • the power supply module is used to provide electric energy for the module equipment
  • the storage module is used to store data and instructions
  • the communication module is used for internal communication of the module equipment, or for the communication between the module equipment and external equipment;
  • the priority of the first GAP it is determined to use the first GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured, or to communicate during the first GAP.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another module device, the module device includes a communication module, a power module, a storage module, and a chip module, wherein:
  • the power supply module is used to provide electric energy for the module equipment
  • the storage module is used to store data and instructions
  • the communication module is used for internal communication of the module equipment, or for the communication between the module equipment and external equipment;
  • the configuration information including the priority of each GAP in one or more gap GAPs; the priority of each GAP is determined based on the type of neighboring cells to be measured and the type of measurement report in the GAP;
  • module device can refer to the related content of the above-mentioned second aspect, which will not be described in detail here.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processing The processor is used to execute the program involved in the method described in any one of the above first aspects, or the processor is used to execute the program involved in the method described in any one of the above second aspects.
  • a computer program product is characterized in that it includes computer instructions.
  • the computer instructions When the computer instructions are run on a computer, the method described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects, or the method described in any one of the above-mentioned second aspects is executed. the method described.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system structure of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device using GAP to perform inter-frequency measurement according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a neighboring cell measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first time point provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighboring cell measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another neighboring cell measurement device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system involved in this application is shown in Figure 1.
  • the communication system may include but not limited to a network device and a terminal device.
  • the number and form of the devices shown in Figure 1 are for example and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the application. In practical applications, more than one network device and more than one terminal device may be included.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 is described by taking a network device 101 and a terminal device 102 as examples, and the network device 101 can provide network services for the terminal device 102 .
  • the terminal equipment in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal, and may refer to various forms of user equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station (mobile station, MS ), remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • user equipment user equipment
  • UE user equipment
  • access terminal user unit
  • user station mobile station
  • mobile station mobile station
  • remote station remote terminal
  • mobile device user terminal
  • wireless communication device user agent or user device.
  • the terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the fifth-generation (5th-Generation, 5G) mobile communication network or future evolution of public land mobile communication networks
  • the terminal equipment in the (public land mobile network, PLMN), etc., is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a network device is a physical entity connected to the network.
  • the network device may be a base station or a core network unit.
  • the base station may be a 5G base station (gNB), or it may be a network device in a subsequent evolution communication system.
  • gNB 5G base station
  • This application is applicable to 5G communication systems, and also applicable to fourth generation (4th Generation, 4G) communication systems, third generation (3th Generation, 3G) communication systems, and also applicable to various new communication systems in the future, such as The sixth generation (6th Generation, 6G) communication system, the seventh generation (7th Generation, 7G) communication system, etc., are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • terminal equipment needs to perform measurements on same-frequency adjacent cells or different-frequency adjacent cells or cells of different systems to meet the mobility requirements of terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device does not need a gap (GAP) when performing the measurement of the same-frequency adjacent cell, but needs the GAP when performing the measurement of the inter-frequency adjacent cell or the inter-system adjacent cell, and the GAP is also called a measurement gap.
  • the network device requests the terminal device to report whether GAP is needed when measuring neighboring cells in different frequency bands through radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signaling. Based on the current operating frequency and its own capabilities, the terminal device reports to the network device which frequency bands need GAP when measuring neighboring cells.
  • radio resource control radio resource control
  • the network device configures the GAP for the frequency band in which the terminal device needs the GAP based on the situation reported by the terminal device.
  • the network device directly configures the GAP for the terminal device when inter-frequency measurement or inter-system measurement is performed.
  • the terminal device when a time domain resource is configured as a GAP, the terminal device cannot communicate with the serving cell during the GAP period, and the terminal device needs to switch the frequency to the target frequency to use the GAP on the target frequency Measure neighbors.
  • the terminal device switches the target frequency to the frequency of the serving cell, so as to communicate with the serving cell.
  • a network device can configure one or more GAPs for a terminal device, and each GAP is associated with one or more frequencies to be measured.
  • the terminal device will interrupt the service with the serving cell during each GAP, and switch back to the frequency of the serving cell at the end of each GAP to communicate with the serving cell. Therefore, the data transmission of the terminal device in the serving cell will be interrupted multiple times, and it cannot be guaranteed that some data/signaling will be transmitted in time.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method 100 for measuring a neighboring cell.
  • This method is applied to a terminal device configured with one or more GAPs.
  • the terminal device determines the priority of the first GAP.
  • the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured, or to communicate during the first GAP.
  • the first GAP is any one of the one or more GAPs.
  • the terminal device does not measure the adjacent cell to be measured in each GAP, but determines whether to use the GAP to measure the adjacent cell to be measured or to communicate during the GAP according to the priority of any GAP.
  • Communication during the GAP refers to sending and receiving data/signaling to be transmitted during the GAP. Therefore, when the priority of the GAP is low, the terminal device can ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the GAP is transmitted in time.
  • the embodiment of this application proposes a neighbor cell measurement method 100 as shown in FIG. 3 , which is applied to a terminal device configured with one or more gaps GAP, and the method may include S301-S302:
  • the terminal device determines the priority of a first gap GAP, where the first GAP is any one of one or more GAPs.
  • the terminal device determines the priority of the first GAP including but not limited to the following two implementations:
  • the network device determines the configuration information, the configuration information includes the priority of each GAP in the one or more gap GAPs, and the priority of each GAP is Determined based on the type of the neighbor cell to be measured in the GAP and the type of the measurement report. That is to say, when the network device configures one or more GAPs for the terminal device, the network device can configure a priority for each GAP of the terminal device or set a uniform priority through the configuration information. Therefore, the network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the configuration information from the network device. Then the terminal device determines the priority of the first GAP among the one or more GAPs according to the configuration information, that is, the priority of any GAP can be determined.
  • the measurement event evaluation includes measurement event types, measurement event trigger conditions and other configurations.
  • the network device when the first GAP is used by the network device to periodically measure a neighboring cell whose frequency is different from that of the current serving cell, or to measure a neighboring cell of a different system different from the current system During measurement, it is determined that the priority of the first GAP is low priority.
  • the network device can determine the priority of the first GAP according to the neighbor cell type measured by the first GAP and the measurement report type, so that when the terminal device uses different first GAPs to perform different neighbor cell measurement events, The priority of the first GAP is different.
  • the network device can set the GAP adopted by the neighboring cell to be measured that needs to be measured in time to a high priority, so as to ensure that the terminal device uses the GAP with a higher priority to perform the neighboring cell measurement first; and the GAP that does not need to be measured in time
  • the GAP adopted by the neighboring cell to be tested is set to a low priority, so as to ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the low priority GAP is transmitted in time.
  • the measurement of multiple frequency points configured by the network device for the terminal device includes measurement of same-frequency neighboring cells, measurement of different-frequency neighboring cells, and measurement of different-system neighboring cells.
  • the frequency point where the serving cell is located is F1.
  • the network device configures GAP1 for inter-frequency adjacent cell measurement with the same frequency as F1 but different sub-carriers; configures GAP2 for inter-system inter-frequency frequencies F2 and F3, and configures measurement events A4 or A5 for both F2 and F3;
  • the periodic measurement (PeriodicalReportConfig) is configured for the different frequency F4 of the same system, and the measurement GAP of this F4 is GAP3; the adjacent cell measurement on the frequency F5 is configured for a different system (a system different from the current system), and the measurement GAP for GAP4.
  • the parameters of GAP1-GAP4 may be different or partly the same. For example, the period of each GAP is different, or the starting position of each GAP is different, or the length of each GAP is
  • the network device configures the priority of GAP1 and GAP2 as high priority, configures the priority of GAP3 and GAP4 as low priority, and notifies the priority of GAP1-GAP4 to the terminal device through the configuration information, so that the terminal The device determines the priority of any GAP in GAP1-GAP4 according to the configuration information.
  • the network device configures a priority for each GAP in one or more GAPs, which can reduce capability requirements for terminal devices.
  • the terminal device determines the priority of the first GAP according to the type of neighboring cells to be measured in the first GAP and the type of measurement report.
  • the measurement reporting type includes two types: triggering a measurement report when a measurement event trigger condition is met, and triggering a measurement report when a periodic reporting condition is met.
  • the terminal device when the first GAP is used by the terminal device to perform measurement event evaluation on a neighboring cell with the same frequency as the serving cell but with a different subcarrier, or to perform measurement event evaluation on a neighboring cell with a frequency different from that of the serving cell
  • the priority of the first GAP is a high priority.
  • the terminal device when the first GAP is used by the terminal device to periodically measure a neighboring cell whose frequency is different from that of the current serving cell, or to measure a neighboring cell of a different system different from the current system During measurement, it is determined that the priority of the first GAP is low priority.
  • a terminal device with a strong processing capability can determine the priority of each GAP according to the neighbor cell to be tested in the first GAP and the measurement report type, which is beneficial to reduce signaling overhead.
  • the terminal device can set the GAP adopted by the neighboring cell to be measured that needs to be measured in time to a high priority, so as to ensure that the terminal device uses the GAP with a higher priority to perform neighboring cell measurement first;
  • the GAP adopted by the neighborhood detection cell is set to a low priority, so as to ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the low priority GAP is transmitted in time.
  • the network device can configure the priority of the GAP according to the neighbor measurement type and measurement report type in each GAP of one or more GAPs, or a terminal device with strong processing capability can also configure the priority of the GAP according to the measurement type in each GAP.
  • the neighbor cell measurement type and measurement report type determine the priority of the GAP.
  • the first GAP is the GAP with the highest priority among the multiple GAPs.
  • the overlapping of the multiple GAPs means that the multiple GAPs overlap in time domain resources. That is to say, when multiple GAPs overlap, the GAP used (or determined) by the terminal device is the GAP with the highest priority among the overlapping GAPs. Therefore, it is beneficial for the terminal device to use the GAP with the highest priority to determine whether to use the GAP with the highest priority to measure the neighboring cell to be measured or to communicate during the GAP with the highest priority.
  • GAPs that overlap on time domain resources include GAP1, GAP2, and GAP3, and the priority of GAP3 is greater than the priority of GAP1, and the priority of GAP1 is greater than that of GAP2, then the GAP used by the terminal device is GAP3 , that is, the first GAP is GAP3.
  • the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured, or to communicate during the first GAP.
  • the terminal device uses the first GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured refers to: the terminal device uses the first GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured configured by the first GAP.
  • the first GAP is configured to measure the neighboring cell of frequency F3
  • the terminal device uses the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured means: the terminal device uses the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell of frequency F3.
  • Communication of the terminal device during the first GAP refers to: the terminal device sends and receives data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP, that is, the terminal device receives data/signaling from the network device during the first GAP, or the terminal device receives data/signaling from the network device during the first GAP, or Sending data/signaling to a network device means that the terminal device performs uplink or downlink communication with the network device.
  • the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured, or communicate during the first GAP has the following implementation methods:
  • Embodiment 1 When the priority of the first GAP is high, the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured.
  • any GAP of the terminal device When the priority of any GAP of the terminal device is high priority, it indicates that the priority of the neighbor cell measurement in this GAP is higher than that of other tasks, so that the terminal device determines to use this GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured, so as to ensure the Timely measurement of the neighbor cells to be measured within the GAP.
  • Embodiment 2 When the network device configures the first threshold for the first GAP of the terminal device, or the network device and the terminal device predefine the first threshold corresponding to the first GAP, the terminal device to be transmitted in the first GAP When the priority of the data/signaling is higher than or equal to the first threshold corresponding to the first GAP, it is determined to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP.
  • the terminal device transmits the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP refers to: the terminal device sends the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP, or receives the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP.
  • the network device may not configure a priority for each GAP of the terminal device, but may directly configure a corresponding first threshold for a certain GAP. For example, the network device configures a first threshold for the GAP used for periodic measurement of a neighboring cell whose frequency is different from that of the current serving cell, or for the GAP used for measuring a neighboring cell of a different system different from the current system.
  • the terminal device and the network device predefine a first threshold corresponding to a certain GAP.
  • the terminal device determines to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP, and does not perform neighbor cell measurement, which can ensure that the high-priority data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP is transmitted in time.
  • Embodiment 3 When the priority of the first GAP is low and there is data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP, the terminal device determines to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP.
  • the priority of the first GAP When the priority of the first GAP is a low priority, it indicates that the priority of measuring the neighboring cell to be measured in the first GAP is low, so that when the terminal device has data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP, it is determined to be in the first GAP.
  • the data/signaling to be transmitted is transmitted during the first GAP without neighbor cell measurement, which can ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP is transmitted in time.
  • Embodiment 4 When the network device configures the second threshold for the terminal device, the priority of the terminal device in the first GAP is low priority, and the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP is higher than that of the second GAP.
  • the threshold is determined to transmit data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP.
  • the priority of the first GAP when the priority of the first GAP is a low priority, it indicates that the priority of the measurement of the neighbor cell to be measured by using the first GAP is relatively low. Therefore, the priority of the terminal device in the first GAP is low priority, and the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP is higher than the second threshold, and it is determined to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP , without performing neighbor cell measurement, so as to ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted with higher priority is transmitted in time.
  • the terminal device can flexibly use different methods to determine whether to use the first GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured or to communicate during the first GAP.
  • the terminal device determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured according to the priority of the first GAP, or before communicating during the first GAP, the terminal device can also use the first GAP before the first time point It is determined whether there is data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP, and the first time point is a time point before the arrival of the first GAP. When determining that there is data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP before the first time point, the terminal device determines the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted.
  • the first time point is a time point before the arrival of the first GAP.
  • the time interval between the first time point and the first GAP start time point may be a time interval preset by the terminal device and the network device using a protocol, for example, the predefined time interval is 1 ms.
  • the time interval between the first time point and the first GAP start time point may also be set by the network device according to the capability reported by the terminal device. For example, when the processing capability of the terminal device is strong, the network device sets the time interval to be relatively small; when the processing capability of the terminal device is weak, the network device sets the time interval to be relatively large.
  • the terminal device can also determine whether there is data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP before the first time point before the arrival of the first GAP, so that the terminal device can determine that there is data to be transmitted in the first GAP before the first time point /signaling, determine the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted, so that the terminal device can combine the priority of the first GAP and the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted, determine to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured , still communicating during the first GAP.
  • the terminal device receives downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) before the first time point, and through the priorityIndicator indication in the DCI, learns that it needs to receive high priority data during the first GAP period.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the terminal device receives the uplink scheduled DCI before the first time point, and the terminal device learns that there is uplink transmission during the first GAP period through the DCI, and the data priority of this transmission is higher, then the terminal device is in the Data transmission is performed during the first GAP, and neighbor cell measurement is not performed.
  • the first time point is a time point before the arrival of GAP3 and earlier by a certain time interval (for example, the earlier time interval is 5 ms). If the terminal device determines that there is data/signaling to be transmitted in GAP3 before the arrival of the first time point, then determine the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted, based on the priority of GAP3 and the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted stage, determine to use GAP3 to measure the neighboring cell to be measured, or to transmit data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP.
  • the terminal device determines to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the GAP3 period according to the priority of the GAP3, the terminal device transmits the data/signaling to be transmitted during the GAP3 period.
  • the terminal device repeats the above operations during the next GAP3 to determine whether to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the next GAP3, or to use the next GAP3 to measure the neighboring cell to be measured .
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines that there is data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP after the first time point, the terminal device can determine by itself whether to transmit the data/signaling to be transmitted during the first GAP, or to use the first GAP Measure the adjacent area to be tested.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is configured with one or more GAPs, it does not measure the neighboring cells to be measured in each GAP, but determines to use the GAP to be measured according to the priority of any GAP measurement, or communication during the GAP.
  • Communication during the GAP refers to sending and receiving data/signaling to be transmitted during the GAP. Therefore, when the priority of the GAP is low, the terminal device can ensure that the data/signaling to be transmitted in the GAP is transmitted in time.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighboring cell measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the neighboring cell measurement device is applied to a terminal device configured with one or more gaps GAP.
  • the neighboring cell measuring device 500 may include:
  • a determining unit 501 configured to determine the priority of a first GAP, where the first GAP is any GAP in the one or more GAPs;
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to determine, according to the priority of the first GAP, to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured, or to communicate during the first GAP.
  • the processing unit 502 determines to use the first GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured according to the priority of the first GAP, or to communicate during the first GAP, specifically using At:
  • the priority of the first GAP is a high priority, determine to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured; or,
  • the priority of the first GAP is low priority, and the priority of the data/signaling to be transmitted in the first GAP is higher than a second threshold, determine to transmit the to-be-transmitted data during the first GAP Data/Signaling.
  • the determining unit 501 determines the priority of the first GAP, and is specifically configured to: receive configuration information from the network device, where the configuration information includes each GAP in the one or more GAPs priority; determining the priority of the first GAP according to the configuration information.
  • the determining unit 501 determines the priority of the first GAP, which is specifically used for: when the first GAP is used to measure an adjacent cell with the same frequency as the serving cell but different subcarriers When evaluating, or when evaluating a measurement event for a neighboring cell whose frequency is different from that of the serving cell, determine that the priority of the first GAP is a high priority; When a different neighboring cell performs periodic measurement, or when it is used to perform neighboring cell measurement on a system different from the current system, the priority of the first GAP is determined to be a low priority.
  • the first GAP is the GAP with the highest priority among the multiple overlapping GAPs.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another neighboring cell measuring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the neighboring cell measuring device is applied to network equipment.
  • the neighboring cell measuring device 600 may include:
  • the determining unit 601 is configured to determine configuration information, the configuration information including the priority of each GAP in one or more gap GAPs; the priority of each GAP is based on the type of neighboring cells to be measured in the GAP and the measurement The reporting type is determined;
  • the sending unit 602 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the first GAP is used when evaluating a measurement event for a neighboring cell with the same frequency as the serving cell but with a different subcarrier, or for performing measurement event evaluation for a neighboring cell with a different frequency than the serving cell.
  • the priority of the first GAP is high priority
  • the priority of the first GAP when the first GAP is used for periodic measurement of a neighboring cell whose frequency is different from that of the current serving cell, or when it is used for measuring a neighboring cell of a different system than the current system is low priority; the first GAP is any one of the one or more GAPs.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 700 includes a processor 701 , a transceiver 702 and a memory 703 .
  • Processor 701 and memory 703 are connected by one or more communication buses.
  • the transceiver 702 is used for sending data or receiving data.
  • the memory 703 is used to store commands or computer programs, and the memory 703 may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provides commands and data to the processor 701 . A portion of memory 703 may also include non-volatile random access memory.
  • the processor 701 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 701 can also be other general processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) ), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general processor may be a microprocessor, and optionally, the processor 701 may also be any conventional processor.
  • the terminal device 700 may be the terminal in the above method embodiment, and the processor 701 may be used to execute the computer program or command stored in the memory 703, so that the terminal device 700 executes:
  • the first GAP being any one of the configured one or more GAPs
  • the priority of the first GAP it is determined to use the first GAP to measure the neighbor cell to be measured, or to communicate during the first GAP.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 800 includes a processor 801 , a transceiver 802 and a memory 803 .
  • Processor 801 and memory 803 are connected by one or more communication buses.
  • the transceiver 802 is used for sending data or receiving data.
  • the memory 803 is used to store commands or computer programs, and the memory 803 may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provides commands and data to the processor 801 . A portion of memory 803 may also include non-volatile random access memory.
  • the processor 801 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 801 can also be other general-purpose processors, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) ), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, and optionally, the processor 801 may also be any conventional processor.
  • the network device 800 may be the network device in the above method embodiment, and the processor 801 may be used to execute the computer program or command stored in the memory 803, so that the network device 800 executes:
  • the configuration information including the priority of each GAP in one or more gap GAPs; the priority of each GAP is determined based on the type of neighboring cells to be measured and the type of measurement report in the GAP;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the module device 900 includes a communication module 901, a power module 902, a storage module 903 and a chip module 904, wherein: the power module is used to provide power for the module device; for storing data and commands; the communication module is used for internal communication of the module equipment, or for the communication between the module equipment and external equipment;
  • the chip module 904 is used for:
  • the first GAP being any one of the configured one or more GAPs
  • the priority of the first gap GAP it is determined to use the first GAP to measure the neighboring cell to be measured, or to communicate during the first GAP.
  • chip module 904 is used for:
  • the configuration information including the priority of each GAP in one or more gap GAPs; the priority of each GAP is determined based on the type of neighboring cells to be measured and the type of measurement report in the GAP;
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, the chip includes: a processor, a memory, and computer programs or instructions stored in the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer programs or instructions to implement the above method The steps described in the examples.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program or instruction, and when the computer program or instruction is executed, implements the steps described in the above method embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program or an instruction.
  • a computer program product including a computer program or an instruction.
  • modules/units which may be software modules/units, hardware modules/units, or partly software modules/units and partly hardware modules/units.
  • each device of the application or integrated chip, and each module/unit contained in the product can be realized by hardware such as circuits, or at least some modules/units can be realized by software programs, which run on the integrated processing inside the chip.
  • the rest of the modules/units can be realized by means of hardware such as circuits; for each device or product corresponding to or integrated with a chip module, each module/unit contained in it can be realized by means of hardware such as circuits, different modules/units
  • the units can be located in the same part of the chip module (such as a chip, a circuit module, etc.) or in different components, and at least part/unit can be implemented in the form of a software program, which runs on the remaining part of the integrated processor inside the chip module/
  • the unit can be implemented by means of hardware such as circuits; for each device or product corresponding to or integrated with the terminal, the modules/units it contains can all be implemented by means of hardware such as circuits, and different modules/units can be located in the same component in the terminal (for example, Chips, circuit modules, etc.) or different components, or at least part of the modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs, which run on the processor integrated in the terminal, and the remaining sub-modules/units can be
  • the steps of the methods or algorithms described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, and the software modules can be stored in random access memory (random access memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable ROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art .
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be a component of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the ASIC can be located in a terminal device or a network device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist in the terminal device or the network device as discrete components.
  • the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in, or transmitted from, one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions can be sent from a website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)), etc. .
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种邻区测量方法及相关装置。其中，该方法应用于配置了一个或多个间隙GAP的终端设备中，该方法包括：终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级。终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信。该第一GAP是一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP。终端设备不是在每个GAP内均对待测邻区进行测量，而是根据任一GAP的优先级，确定利用该GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在该GAP期间通信。在该GAP期间通信是指在该GAP期间收发待传输数据/信令。从而可使得终端设备在该GAP的优先级较低时，保障该GAP内的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。

Description

一种邻区测量方法及相关装置
本申请要求于2022年1月28日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202210108173.X、申请名称为“一种邻区测量方法及相关装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种邻区测量方法及相关装置。
背景技术
目前，新空口(new radio，NR)系统中，网络设备可为终端设备配置一个或多个间隙(GAP)，该GAP也称为测量间隙，一个GAP关联一个或多个待测量频率。终端设备确定当前时刻后的一个或多个时隙被配置为GAP时，中断与服务小区的通信，且将频率切换到待测量的异频或异系统频率上，以执行异频邻区测量或异系统邻区测量。当此次GAP的时长结束时，终端设备再将频率切换到服务小区所在的频率上，以与服务小区进行通信。
可见，当终端设备被配置了一个或多个GAP时，会导致在服务小区的数据传输被多次打断，无法保证部分数据/信令被及时传输。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种邻区测量方法及相关装置，可保障部分数据/信令被及时传输。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种邻区测量方法，该方法应用于配置了一个或多个间隙GAP的终端设备中。该方法包括：终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级。终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者确定在第一GAP期间通信。该第一GAP是一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP。
可见，终端设备不是在每个GAP内均对待测邻区进行测量，而是根据任一GAP的优先级，确定利用该GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在该GAP期间通信。在该GAP期间通信是指在该GAP期间收发待传输数据/信令。从而可使得终端设备在该GAP的优先级较低时，保障该GAP内的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
一种可选的实施方式中，终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信，包括：终端设备在第一GAP的优先级为高优先级时，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量。
终端设备在任一GAP的优先级为高优先级时，表明该GAP内的邻区测量的优先级高于其他任务的优先级，从而终端设备确定利用该GAP对待测邻区进行测量，以保证对该GAP内的待测邻区的及时测量。
另一种可选的实施方式中，当网络设备为终端设备的第一GAP配置了第一阈值时，或者网络设备和终端设备预定义了第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信，包括：终端设备在第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于或等于第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令。
第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于或等于第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，表明第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级较高，从而终端设备确定在第一GAP期间传输该待传输数据/信令，可保障该第一GAP内高优先级的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
又一种可选的实施方式中，终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信，包括：终端设备在第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令。
第一GAP的优先级为低优先级时，表明对第一GAP内的待测邻区进行测量的优先级较低，从而终端设备在第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令，可保障第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
又一种可选的实施方式中，当网络设备为终端设备配置了第二阈值时，终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信，包括：终端设备在第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于第二阈值，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令。
该方式中，第一GAP的优先级为低优先级时，表明利用第一GAP进行的待测邻区测量的优先级较低。因此，终端设备在第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于第二阈值，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令，而不进行邻区测量，以保证该优先级较高的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
一种可选的实施方式中，终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信之前，终端设备还可在第一时间点之前确定第一GAP内是否存在待传输数据/信令。终端设备在第一时间点之前确定第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定待传输数据/信令的优先级。其中，第一时间点是第一GAP到达之前的时间点。
可见，终端设备还可在第一GAP到达之前的第一时间点之前确定第一GAP内是否存在待传输数据/信令，从而终端设备在第一时间点之前确定第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定待传输数据/信令的优先级，以使得终端设备可结合第一GAP的优先级和待传输数据/信令的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在第一GAP期间通信。
一种可选的实施方式中，终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级，包括：终端设备接收来自网络设备的配置信息，该配置信息包括一个或多个GAP中每个GAP的优先级。终端设备根据配置信息确定第一GAP的优先级。可见，终端设备可根据网络设备配置的一个或多个GAP的优先级，确定任一GAP的优先级。
另一种可选的实施方式中，终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级，包括：终端设备在第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，确定第一GAP的优先级为高优先级；终端设备在第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，确定第一GAP的优先级为低优先级。
可见，终端设备还可根据第一GAP所测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型，自行确定第一GAP的优先级。其中，测量上报类型包括满足测量事件触发条件时触发测量报告、和满足周期性上报条件时触发测量报告两种类型。
从而，终端设备可将需及时测量的待测邻区所采用的GAP设置为高优先级，以保障终端设备利用该优先级较高的GAP优先进行邻区测量；而将无需及时测量的待测邻区所采用的GAP设置为低优先级，以保障该低优先级的GAP内待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
一种可选的实施方式中，多个GAP存在重叠时，第一GAP为多个重叠GAP中优先级最高的GAP。也就是说，多个GAP之间存在重叠时，终端设备所使用(或所确定)的GAP是多个重叠的GAP中优先级最高的GAP，从而有利于使用该优先级最高的GAP，确定利用该优先级最高的GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在该优先级最高的GAP期间通信。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种邻区测量方法，该方法应用于网络设备中。该方法包括：网络设备确定配置信息，并向终端设备发送该配置信息。该配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级，每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的。
其中，测量上报类型包括满足测量事件触发条件时触发测量报告、和满足周期性上报条件时触发测量报告两种类型。
可见，网络设备为终端设备配置了每个GAP的优先级，从而有利于终端设备根据每个 GAP的优先级，确定利用该GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在该GAP期间通信。进而有利于使得终端设备在该GAP的优先级较低时，保障该GAP内的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
一种可选的实施方式中，第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，第一GAP的优先级为高优先级；第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，第一GAP的优先级为低优先级。其中，第一GAP为一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP。
可见，网络设备是根据每个GAP所测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型，确定该GAP的优先级的。从而，网络设备可将对需及时测量的待测邻区所采用的GAP设置为高优先级，以保障终端设备利用该优先级较高的GAP优先进行邻区测量；而将无需及时测量的待测邻区所采用的GAP设置为低优先级，以保障该低优先级的GAP内待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种邻区测量装置，所述装置配置了一个或多个间隙GAP，所述装置包括：
确定单元，用于确定第一GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是配置的一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
处理单元，用于根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
另外，该方面中，该装置其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第一方面的相关内容，此处不再详述。
第四方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种邻区测量装置，所述装置包括：
确定单元，用于确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
发送单元，用于向终端设备发送配置信息。
另外，该方面中，该装置其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第二方面的相关内容，此处不再详述。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备，所述终端设备包括：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
处理器，调用计算机程序，用于执行以下操作：
确定第一间隙GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是配置的一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
另外，该方面中，终端设备其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第一方面的相关内容，此处不再详述。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备，所述网络设备包括：
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
处理器，调用计算机程序，用于执行以下操作：
确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
向终端设备发送配置信息。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供一种芯片，所述芯片包括：处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上的计算机程序或指令，其中，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或指令以实现上述第一方面或第二方面所设计的方法中的步骤。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供一种模组设备，所述模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片模组，其中：
所述电源模组用于为所述模组设备提供电能；
所述存储模组用于存储数据和指令；
所述通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信，或者用于所述模组设备与外部设备进行通信；
所述芯片模组用于：
确定第一间隙GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是配置的一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
另外，该方面中，模组设备其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第一方面的相关内容，此处不再详述。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供另一种模组设备，所述模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片模组，其中：
所述电源模组用于为所述模组设备提供电能；
所述存储模组用于存储数据和指令；
所述通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信，或者用于所述模组设备与外部设备进行通信；
所述芯片模组用于：
确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
向终端设备发送配置信息。
另外，该方面中，模组设备其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第二方面的相关内容，此处不再详述。
第十方面，一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述处理器用于执行上述第一方面任一所述的方法所涉及的程序，或者使所述处理器用于执行上述第二方面任一所述的方法所涉及的程序。
第十一方面，一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在计算机上运行时，使得上述第一方面任一所述的方法，或者使得上述第二方面任一所述的方法。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的系统结构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备利用GAP进行异频测量的示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量方法的流程示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种第一时间点的示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的另一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图；
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图；
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种模组设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例进行阐述。
本申请涉及的通信系统如图1所示，该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备，图1所示的设备数量和形态用于举例并不构成对本申请实施例的限定，实际应用中可以包括一个以上的网络设备，一个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统以一个网络设备101和一个终端设备102为例进行阐述，网络设备101可为终端设备102提供网络服务。
本申请实施例中的终端设备，也可以称为终端，可以指各种形式的用户设备(user  equipment，UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台(mobile station，MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，第五代(5th-Generation，5G)移动通信网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)中的终端设备等，本申请实施例对此并不限定。
本申请中，网络设备是连接到网络中的物理实体，网络设备可以是基站或核心网网络单元，基站可以是5G基站(gNB)，网络设备也可以是后续演进通信系统中的网络设备。
本申请可适用于5G通信系统，还可适用于第四代(4th Generation，4G)通信系统、第三代(3th Generation，3G)通信系统，还可适用于未来新的各种通信系统，例如第六代(6th Generation，6G)通信系统、第七代(7th Generation，7G)通信系统等，本申请实施例对此并不限定。
无线通信中，终端设备需进行同频邻区或异频邻区或异系统小区的测量，以满足终端设备移动性需求。终端设备进行同频邻区的测量时不需要间隙(GAP)，进行异频邻区或异系统邻区测量时需要GAP，该GAP也称为测量间隙。一种可选的实施方式中，网络设备通过无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)信令请求终端设备上报测量不同频带的邻区时是否需要GAP。终端设备基于当前的工作频点和自身能力，向网络设备上报测量哪些频带的邻区时需要GAP。从而网络设备基于终端设备的上报情况，为终端设备需要GAP的频带配置GAP。另一种可选的实施方式中，网络设备直接为终端设备配置执行异频测量或异系统测量时的GAP。
如图2所示，当某个时域资源被配置为GAP时，终端设备在该GAP期间不能与服务小区进行通信，终端设备需将频率切换到目标频率上，以在目标频率上利用该GAP对邻区进行测量。当该GAP结束时，终端设备再将目标频率切换到服务小区的频率上，从而与服务小区进行通信。
目前，网络设备可为终端设备配置一个或多个GAP，每个GAP关联一个或多个待测量的频率。终端设备会在每个GAP期间与服务小区中断服务，且在每个GAP结束时，再切换回服务小区的频率上，与服务小区进行通信。因此，会导致终端设备在服务小区的数据传输被多次打断，无法保证部分数据/信令被及时传输。
本申请实施例提供了一种邻区测量方法100。该方法应用于配置了一个或多个间隙GAP的终端设备中。该方法中，终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级。终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信。该第一GAP是一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP。终端设备不是在每个GAP内均对待测邻区进行测量，而是根据任一GAP的优先级，确定利用该GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在该GAP期间通信。在该GAP期间通信是指在该GAP期间收发待传输数据/信令。从而可使得终端设备在该GAP的优先级较低时，保障该GAP内的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
基于上述描述，本申请实施例提出一种如图3所示的邻区测量方法100，该方法应用于配置了一个或多个间隙GAP的终端设备中，该方法可以包括S301-S302：
S301.终端设备确定第一间隙GAP的优先级，第一GAP是一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP。
本申请实施例中，终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级包括单不限于以下两种实施方式：
1.终端设备根据来自网络设备的配置信息确定第一GAP的优先级，该配置信息包括一个或多个GAP中每个GAP的优先级。
可理解的，当网络设备给终端设备配置了一个或多个GAP时，网络设备确定配置信息，该配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级，每个GAP的优先级是基于GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的。也就是说，网络设备给终端设备配置一个或多个GAP时，网络设备可通过该配置信息为终端设备的每个GAP配置优先级或者设置一个统一的优先级。从而，网络设备向终端设备发送该配置信息，终端设备接收来自网络设备的配置信息。然后终端设备根据该配置信息确定一个或多个GAP中第一GAP的优先级，即可确定任一GAP的优先级。
一种可选的实施方式中，网络设备在第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，确定第一GAP的优先级为高优先级。其中，测量事件评估包括测量事件类型，以及测量事件触发条件等配置。
另一种可选的实施方式中，网络设备在第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，确定第一GAP的优先级为低优先级。
也就是说，网络设备可根据第一GAP所测量的邻小区类型和测量上报类型，确定该第一GAP的优先级，以使得终端设备利用不同的第一GAP进行不同的邻小区测量事件时，其第一GAP的优先级不相同。
该方式中，网络设备可将需及时测量的待测邻区所采用的GAP设置为高优先级，以保障终端设备利用该优先级较高的GAP优先进行邻区测量；而将无需及时测量的待测邻区所采用的GAP设置为低优先级，以保障该低优先级的GAP内待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
示例性地，网络设备为终端设备配置的多个频点的测量包括同频邻区测量、异频邻区测量，以及异系统邻区的测量。服务小区所在的频点为F1。网络设备为与频率F1相同但子载波不相同的异频邻区测量配置了GAP1；为同系统异频频率F2和F3配置了GAP2，且为F2和F3均配置了测量事件A4或A5等；为同系统异频频率F4配置了周期性测量(PeriodicalReportConfig)，以及该F4的测量GAP为GAP3；为异系统(与当前系统不相同的系统)配置了频率F5上的邻区测量，且测量GAP为GAP4。其中，GAP1-GAP4的参数可不相同，也可部分相同。比如各个GAP的周期不相同，或各个GAP的起始位置不相同，或各个GAP长度不相同等。
从而，网络设备将GAP1和GAP2的优先级配置为高优先级，将GAP3和GAP4的优先级配置为低优先级，并通过配置信息将该GAP1-GAP4的优先级告知给终端设备，以使得终端设备根据该配置信息确定GAP1-GAP4中任一GAP的优先级。
该方式中，网络设备为一个或多个GAP中的每个GAP配置了优先级，可降低对终端设备的能力要求。
2.终端设备自行根据第一GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定第一GAP的优先级。
测量上报类型包括满足测量事件触发条件时触发测量报告、和满足周期性上报条件时触发测量报告两种类型。
一种可选的实施方式中，终端设备在第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，确定第一GAP的优先级为高优先级。
另一种可选的实施方式中，终端设备在第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，确定第一GAP的优先级为低优先级。
该方式中，处理能力较强的终端设备可自行根据第一GAP内待测邻区和测量上报类型，确定每个GAP的优先级，有利于减少信令开销。
另外，终端设备可自行将需及时测量的待测邻区所采用的GAP设置为高优先级，以保障终端设备利用该优先级较高的GAP优先进行邻区测量；而将无需及时测量的待测邻区所采用的GAP设置为低优先级，以保障该低优先级的GAP内待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
可见，网络设备可根据一个或多个GAP中的每个GAP内的邻区测量类型和测量上报类型配置该GAP的优先级，或者处理能力较强的终端设备也可自行根据每个GAP内的邻区测量类型和测量上报类型确定该GAP的优先级。
一种可选的实施方式中，多个GAP存在重叠时，第一GAP为多个GAP中优先级最高的GAP。该多个GAP存在重叠是指多个GAP在时域资源上存在重叠。也就是说，当多个GAP存在重叠时，终端设备所使用(或所确定)的GAP是重叠GAP中优先级最高的GAP。从而有利于终端设备使用该优先级最高的GAP，确定利用该优先级最高的GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在该优先级最高的GAP期间通信。
示例性地，在时域资源上存在重叠的GAP包括GAP1、GAP2、GAP3，且GAP3的优先级大于GAP1的优先级，GAP1的优先级大于GAP2的优先级，那么终端设备所使用的GAP为GAP3，即第一GAP为GAP3。
S302.终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信。
可理解的，终端设备利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量是指：终端设备利用第一GAP对第一GAP配置的待测邻区进行测量。例如第一GAP是被配置为对频率F3的邻区进行测量，那么终端设备利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量是指：终端设备利用第一GAP对频率F3的邻区进行测量。
终端设备在第一GAP期间通信是指：终端设备在第一GAP期间收发待传输数据/信令，即终端设备在第一GAP期间接收来自网络设备的数据/信令，或者在第一GAP期间向网络设备发送数据/信令，也即指终端设备与网络设备进行上行通信或下行通信。
另外，终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信具有以下实施方式：
实施方式1.终端设备在第一GAP的优先级为高优先级时，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量。
终端设备在任一GAP的优先级为高优先级时，表明该GAP内的邻区测量的优先级高于其他任务的优先级，从而终端设备确定利用该GAP对待测邻区进行测量，以保证对该GAP内的待测邻区的及时测量。
实施方式2.当网络设备为终端设备的第一GAP配置了第一阈值时，或者网络设备和终端设备预定义了第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，终端设备在第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于或等于第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令。
其中，终端设备在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令是指：终端设备在该第一GAP期间发送待传输数据/信令，或在该第一GAP期间接收待传输数据/信令。
该方式中，网络设备可不为终端设备的每个GAP配置优先级，可直接为某个GAP配置对应的第一阈值。例如，网络设备为用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量的GAP，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量的GAP配置一个第一阈值。
可选的，终端设备和网络设备预定义某个GAP对应的第一阈值。
第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于或等于第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，表明第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级较高。从而终端设备确定在第一GAP期间传输该待传输数据/信令，不进行邻区测量，可保障该第一GAP内高优先级的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
实施方式3.终端设备在第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令。
第一GAP的优先级为低优先级时，表明对第一GAP内的待测邻区进行测量的优先级较低，从而终端设备在第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令，而不进行邻区测量，可保障第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
实施方式4.当网络设备为终端设备配置了第二阈值时，终端设备在第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于第二阈值，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令。
该方式中，第一GAP的优先级为低优先级时，表明利用第一GAP进行的待测邻区测量的优先级较低。因此，终端设备在第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于第二阈值，确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令，而不进行邻区测量，以保证该优先级较高的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
可见，终端设备可根据第一GAP的优先级，灵活采用不同方式确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在第一GAP期间通信。
一种可选的实施方式中，终端设备根据第一GAP的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间通信之前，终端设备还可在第一时间点之前确定第一GAP内是否存在待传输数据/信令，第一时间点是第一GAP到达之前的时间点。终端设备在第一时间点之前确定第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定待传输数据/信令的优先级。
其中，第一时间点是第一GAP到达之前的一个时间点。第一时间点与第一GAP起始时间点之间的时间间隔可以是终端设备和网络设备采用协议预先设定的时间间隔，比如，预定义该时间间隔为1ms。第一时间点与第一GAP起始时间点之间的时间间隔也可以由网络设备依据终端设备上报的能力设置的。例如，当终端设备处理能力较强时，网络设备将该时间间隔设置得较小；当终端设备处理能力较弱时，网络设备将该时间间隔设置得较大。
可见，终端设备还可在第一GAP到达之前的第一时间点之前确定第一GAP内是否存在待传输数据/信令，从而终端设备在第一时间点之前确定第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定待传输数据/信令的优先级，以使得终端设备可结合第一GAP的优先级和待传输数据/信令的优先级，确定利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在第一GAP期间通信。
示例性地，终端设备在第一时间点之前接收到下行控制信息(downlink control information，DCI)，且通过该DCI中的priorityIndicator指示，获知在第一GAP期间需要接收高优先级的数据。可选的，终端设备在第一时间点之前接收到上行调度的DCI，且终端设备通过该DCI获知在第一GAP期间有上行传输，且本次传输的数据优先级较高，则终端设备在本次第一GAP期间执行数据传输，不执行邻区测量。
示例性地，如图4所示，第一时间点为GAP3到达之前，且提前一定时间间隔(比如，提前的时间间隔为5ms)的时间点。若终端设备在第一时间点到达之前，确定GAP3内存在待传输的数据/信令，则确定待传输数据/信令的优先级，以根据GAP3的优先级和待传输数据/信令的优先级，确定利用GAP3对待测邻区进行测量，或者在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令。若终端设备根据GAP3的优先级确定在GAP3期间传输待传输数据/信令，则终端设备在GAP3期间传输待传输数据/信令。可选的，若GAP3是周期性的，则终端设备在下一个GAP3期间，重复执行上述操作，以判断在下一次GAP3期间传输待传输数据/信令，还是利用该下一次GAP3对待测邻区进行测量。
可选的，当终端设备在第一时间点之后才确定第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令，终端设备可自行确定在第一GAP期间传输待传输数据/信令，还是利用第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量。
本申请实施例中，终端设备被配置了一个或多个GAP时，不是在每个GAP内均对待测邻区进行测量，而是根据任一GAP的优先级，确定利用该GAP对待测邻区进行测量，还是在该GAP期间通信。在该GAP期间通信是指在该GAP期间收发待传输数据/信令。从而可使得终端设备在该GAP的优先级较低时，保障该GAP内的待传输数据/信令被及时传输。
参见图5，图5是本发明实施例提供的一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图，所述邻区测量装置应用于配置了一个或多个间隙GAP的终端设备中。所述邻区测量装置500可以包括：
确定单元501，用于确定第一GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是所述一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
处理单元502，用于根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
一种可选的实施方式中，所述处理单元502根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信，具体用于：
在所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级时，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量；或者，
在所述第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于或等于所述第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令；或者，
在所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且所述第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令；或者，
在所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且所述第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于第二阈值，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令。
一种可选的实施方式中，所述确定单元501确定第一GAP的优先级，具体用于：接收来自网络设备的配置信息，所述配置信息包括所述一个或多个GAP中每个GAP的优先级；根据所述配置信息确定第一GAP的优先级。
另一种可选的实施方式中，所述确定单元501确定第一GAP的优先级，具体用于：在第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，确定所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级；在所述第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，确定所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级。
一种可选的实施方式中，所述多个GAP存在重叠时，所述第一GAP为多个重叠GAP中 优先级最高的GAP。
参见图6，图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种邻区测量装置的结构示意图，所述邻区测量装置应用于网络设备中。所述邻区测量装置600可以包括：
确定单元601，用于确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
发送单元602，用于向终端设备发送配置信息。
一种可选的实施方式中，所述第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级；
所述第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级；所述第一GAP为所述一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP。
本申请实施例和上述方法实施例基于同一构思，其带来的技术效果也相同，具体原理请参照上述方法实施例的描述，在此不赘述。
请参阅图7，图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备700包括处理器701、收发器702和存储器703。处理器701和存储器703通过一条或多条通信总线连接。
其中，收发器702用于发送数据或接收数据。存储器703用于存储命令或计算机程序，存储器703可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器701提供命令和数据。存储器703的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。
处理器701可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，该处理器701还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器，可选的，该处理器701也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
该终端设备700可以是上述方法实施例中的终端，处理器701可用于执行存储器703所存储的计算机程序或命令，以使终端设备700执行：
确定第一GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是配置的一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
本申请实施例和上述方法实施例基于同一构思，其带来的技术效果也相同，具体原理请参照上述方法实施例的描述，在此不赘述。
请参阅图8，图8是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。该网络设备800包括处理器801、收发器802和存储器803。处理器801和存储器803通过一条或多条通信总线连接。
其中，收发器802用于发送数据或接收数据。存储器803用于存储命令或计算机程序，存储器803可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器801提供命令和数据。存储器803的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。
处理器801可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，该处理器801还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器，可选的，该处理器801也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
该网络设备800可以是上述方法实施例中的网络设备，处理器801可用于执行存储器803所存储的计算机程序或命令，以使网络设备800执行：
确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
向终端设备发送配置信息。
本申请实施例和上述方法实施例基于同一构思，其带来的技术效果也相同，具体原理请参照上述方法实施例的描述，在此不赘述。
请参见图9，图9是本申请实施例提供的一种模组设备的结构示意图。该模组设备900包括通信模组901、电源模组902、存储模组903以及芯片模组904，其中：所述电源模组用于为所述模组设备提供电能；所述存储模组用于存储数据和命令；所述通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信，或者用于所述模组设备与外部设备进行通信；
一种可选的实施方式中，所述芯片模组904用于：
确定第一GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是配置的一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
根据所述第一间隙GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
另一种可选的实施方式中，所述芯片模组904用于：
确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
向终端设备发送配置信息。
该模组设备的其他实现方式可参见上述方法实施例的相关内容。此处不再详述。
本申请实施例和上述方法实施例基于同一构思，其带来的技术效果也相同，具体原理请参照上述方法实施例的描述，在此不赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括：处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上的计算机程序或指令，其中，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或指令以实现上述方法实施例所描述的步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其存储有计算机程序或指令，该计算机程序或指令被执行时实现上述方法实施例所描述的步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序或指令，该计算机程序或指令被执行时实现上述方法实施例所描述的步骤。
关于上述实施例中描的各个装置、产品包含模块/单元，其可以是软件模块/单元，也可以是硬件模块/单元，或者也可以部分是软件模块/单元，部分是硬件模块/单元。例如，对于应用或集成芯片的各个装置、产品其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，或者至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该运行于芯片内部集成处理器，剩余的部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现；对于应于或集成芯片模组的各个装置、产品，其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，不同模块/单元可以位于芯片模组的同一件(例如片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中，至少部分/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该软件程运行于芯片模组内部集成处理器剩余部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现；对于应或集成终端的各个装置、产品，其包含的模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现，不同的模块/单元可以位于终端内同一组件(例如，芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中，或者至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现，该序运行于终端内部集成的处理器，剩余分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。
本申请实施例所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以以硬件的方式来实现，也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成，软件模块可以被存放 于随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable ROM，EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM，EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然，存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)中。另外，该ASIC可以位于终端设备或网络设备中。当然，处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于终端设备或网络设备中。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，在上述一个或多个示例中，本申请实施例所描述的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行该计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。该计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。该计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输。例如，该计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。该计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。该可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，数字视频光盘(digital video disc，DVD))或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD))等。
以上所述的具体实施方式，对本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式而已，并不用于限定本申请实施例的保护范围，凡在本申请实施例的技术方案的基础之上，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包括在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种邻区测量方法，其特征在于，应用于配置了一个或多个间隙GAP的终端设备中，所述方法包括：
    所述终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是所述一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
    所述终端设备根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信，包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级时，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量；或者，
    所述终端设备在所述第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于或等于所述第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令；或者，
    所述终端设备在所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且所述第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令；或者，
    所述终端设备在所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且所述第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于第二阈值，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备在第一时间点之前确定所述第一GAP内是否存在待传输数据/信令；所述第一时间点是所述第一GAP到达之前的时间点；
    所述终端设备在所述第一时间点之前确定所述第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定所述待传输数据/信令的优先级。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级，包括：
    所述终端设备接收来自网络设备的配置信息，所述配置信息包括所述一个或多个GAP中每个GAP的优先级；
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息确定第一GAP的优先级。
  5. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备确定第一GAP的优先级，包括：
    所述终端设备在第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，确定所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级；
    所述终端设备在所述第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，确定所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述多个GAP存在重叠时，所述第一GAP为多个重叠GAP中优先级最高的GAP。
  7. 一种邻区测量方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    网络设备确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送配置信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级；
    所述第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级；
    所述第一GAP为所述一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP。
  9. 一种邻区测量装置，其特征在于，所述装置配置了一个或多个间隙GAP，所述装置包括：
    确定单元，用于确定第一GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是所述一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
    处理单元，用于根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信，具体用于：
    在所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级时，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量；或者，
    在所述第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于或等于所述第一GAP对应的第一阈值时，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令；或者，
    在所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且所述第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令；或者，
    在所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级，且所述第一GAP内的待传输数据/信令的优先级高于第二阈值，确定在所述第一GAP期间传输所述待传输数据/信令。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信之前，所述处理单元还用于：
    在第一时间点之前确定所述第一GAP内是否存在待传输数据/信令；所述第一时间点是所述第一GAP到达之前的时间点；
    在所述第一时间点之前确定所述第一GAP内存在待传输数据/信令时，确定所述待传输数据/信令的优先级。
  12. 根据权利要求9至11任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元确定第一GAP的优先级，具体用于：
    接收来自网络设备的配置信息，所述配置信息包括所述一个或多个GAP中每个GAP的优先级；
    根据所述配置信息确定第一GAP的优先级。
  13. 根据权利要求9至11任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元确定第一GAP的优先级，具体用于：
    在第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，确定所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级；
    在所述第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，确定所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级。
  14. 根据权利要求9至13任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述多个GAP存在重叠时，所述第一GAP为多个重叠GAP中优先级最高的GAP。
  15. 一种邻区测量装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    确定单元，用于确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
    发送单元，用于向终端设备发送配置信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一GAP用于对与服务小区频率相同但子载波不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，或者用于对与服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行测量事件评估时，所述第一GAP的优先级为高优先级；
    所述第一GAP用于对与当前服务小区频率不相同的邻区进行周期性测量时，或者用于对与当前系统不相同的异系统进行邻区测量时，所述第一GAP的优先级为低优先级；
    所述第一GAP为所述一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP。
  17. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，所述终端设备包括处理器和存储器，所述处理器和所述存储器相互连接，其中，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，所述处理器被配置用于调用所述程序指令，执行如权利要求1至6项任一项所述的方法。
  18. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，所述终端设备包括处理器和存储器，所述处理器和所述存储器相互连接，其中，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，所述处理器被配置用于调用所述程序指令，执行如权利要求7或8所述的方法。
  19. 一种模组设备，其特征在于，所述模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片模组，其中：
    所述电源模组用于为所述模组设备提供电能；
    所述存储模组用于存储数据和指令；
    所述通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信，或者用于所述模组设备与外部设备进行通信；
    所述芯片模组用于：
    确定第一间隙GAP的优先级，所述第一GAP是配置的一个或多个GAP中的任一GAP；
    根据所述第一GAP的优先级，确定利用所述第一GAP对待测邻区进行测量，或者在所述第一GAP期间通信。
  20. 一种模组设备，其特征在于，所述模组设备包括通信模组、电源模组、存储模组以及芯片模组，其中：
    所述电源模组用于为所述模组设备提供电能；
    所述存储模组用于存储数据和指令；
    所述通信模组用于进行模组设备内部通信，或者用于所述模组设备与外部设备进行通信；
    所述芯片模组用于：
    确定配置信息，所述配置信息包括一个或多个间隙GAP中每个GAP的优先级；所述每个GAP的优先级是基于该GAP内待测量的邻区类型和测量上报类型确定的；
    向终端设备发送配置信息。
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行如权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法，或者使所述处理器执行如权利要求7或8所述的方法。
  22. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法，或者使得所述计算机执行权利要求7或8所述的方法。
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