WO2022057828A1 - 测量方法、测量装置、终端及网络设备 - Google Patents

测量方法、测量装置、终端及网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022057828A1
WO2022057828A1 PCT/CN2021/118511 CN2021118511W WO2022057828A1 WO 2022057828 A1 WO2022057828 A1 WO 2022057828A1 CN 2021118511 W CN2021118511 W CN 2021118511W WO 2022057828 A1 WO2022057828 A1 WO 2022057828A1
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Prior art keywords
measurement
communication
wlan
terminal
configuration information
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PCT/CN2021/118511
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑倩
杨晓东
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Priority to EP21868650.9A priority Critical patent/EP4195756A4/en
Publication of WO2022057828A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022057828A1/zh
Priority to US18/123,324 priority patent/US20230232268A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318—Received signal strength
    • H04B17/328—Reference signal received power [RSRP]; Reference signal received quality [RSRQ]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318—Received signal strength
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0032—Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
    • H04L5/0033—Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation each allocating device acting autonomously, i.e. without negotiation with other allocating devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/25—Control channels or signalling for resource management between terminals via a wireless link, e.g. sidelink
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H04W76/16—Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0014—Three-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0016—Time-frequency-code
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relates to a measurement method, a measurement device, a terminal, and a network device.
  • a secondary link (SideLink, SL) is also called a side link, a side link, and can be used for direct data transmission between terminals without going through a network device.
  • SideLink SideLink
  • different terminals may support multiple communication capabilities. In different situations, the communication capabilities of the terminals are different. If the communication capabilities used are poor, the service transmission between the terminals may be affected, resulting in poor service transmission performance between the terminals. .
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a measurement method, a measurement device, a terminal, and a network device, which can solve the problem that if the communication capability used by the terminal is poor, the service transmission performance between the terminals may be relatively poor.
  • a measurement method applied to a first terminal, including:
  • the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is secondary link SL communication;
  • the measurement result is sent according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • a measurement method is provided, applied to a second terminal, including:
  • the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is a secondary chain Road SL Communications.
  • a measurement method applied to the first network device, including:
  • the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is a secondary chain Road SL communication;
  • a measurement device applied to the first terminal, including:
  • a first acquisition module configured to acquire measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of communication, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is a secondary communication; Link SL communication;
  • a second obtaining module configured to start the measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain the measurement result
  • a sending module configured to send the measurement result according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • a measurement device applied to a second terminal, including:
  • a sending module configured to send measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to the first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the first communication
  • the second communication is the secondary link SL communication.
  • a measurement device applied to the first network device, including:
  • a sending module configured to send measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to the first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the first communication
  • the second communication is the secondary link SL communication;
  • a receiving module configured to receive the measurement result sent by the first terminal.
  • a terminal in a seventh aspect, includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor.
  • a network device in an eighth aspect, includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor When implementing the steps of the measurement method as described in the third aspect.
  • a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the measurement method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the The steps of the measurement method according to the second aspect, or the steps of implementing the measurement method according to the third aspect.
  • a chip in a tenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a network-side device program or instruction, and implement the method described in the first aspect.
  • the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are obtained, the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is a secondary communication link SL communication; start measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement result; and send the measurement result according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the communication between the first terminal and the second terminal may be configured according to the measurement result, so as to improve the service transmission performance between the terminals.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is one of the flow charts of the measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a first measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a second measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a third measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and "first”, “second” distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object may be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies.
  • NR New Radio
  • the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the description below, although these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation ( 6th Generation , 6G) communication system.
  • 6th generation 6th Generation
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital computer Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), PDA, Netbook, Ultra-mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device (Wearable Device) or in-vehicle device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • MID Mobile Internet Device
  • MID Wearable Device
  • VUE pedestrian terminal
  • PUE pedestrian terminal
  • wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, wherein the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Send Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms.
  • the base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement method is applied to a first terminal, including:
  • Step 201 Obtain measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of communication, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is secondary link SL communication .
  • Step 202 Start the measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement result.
  • Step 203 Send the measurement result according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information may be pre-configured on the first terminal, or may be obtained from other devices, for example, sent by the first network device to the first terminal, or sent by the second terminal to the first terminal.
  • a terminal That is, the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are determined according to the pre-configuration, or are configured by the first network device serving the first terminal, or are sent by the second terminal.
  • SideLink, SL radio resource control
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the second terminal sends the communication measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information to the first terminal, and can also be sent through other connections between the first terminal and the second terminal, and is not limited to an SL RRC connection (the SL RRC connection can also be called PC5RRC connection).
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are obtained, the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is a secondary link SL communication; start the measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement result; and send the measurement result according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the communication between the first terminal and the second terminal may be configured according to the measurement result, so as to improve the service transmission performance between the terminals.
  • the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal, further, there is an SL RRC connection between the second terminal and the first terminal.
  • the sending of the measurement result includes:
  • the measurement result is sent to a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • the first terminal may send the measurement result to the second terminal according to the measurement reporting configuration information. Further, the second terminal sends the measurement result to the second network device; or, if the serving base stations of the first terminal and the second terminal are the same network device, that is, the first network device is the same as the second network device, that is, For example, if the first terminal and the second terminal are covered by the same network, the first network device and the second network device may be the same, otherwise the first network device and the second network device are different, the first terminal does not pass through The second terminal sends the measurement result, but directly sends the measurement result to the second network device.
  • the serving cell information PCI+frequency point
  • cell global identity NR cell global identity
  • NCGI NCGI
  • the sending the measurement result includes:
  • the first terminal may send the measurement result to the first network device according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information are carried in the system message and/or the RRC reconfiguration signaling, or the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information are carried in the SL RRC reconfiguration signaling.
  • the first network device may carry the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information in the system message and/or the RRC reconfiguration signaling sent to the first terminal.
  • the second terminal may carry the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information in the SL RRC reconfiguration signaling and send it to the first terminal.
  • the WLAN measurement result carries WLAN identification information.
  • the WLAN identification information includes:
  • BSSID Basic Service Set Identifier
  • MAC Media Access Control Address
  • HESSID Homogenous Extended Service Set Identifier
  • SSID Service Set Identifier
  • WLAN version/protocol such as wifi 1-6, 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax, Ethernet type (EtherType) 0x9E65.
  • the measurement reporting configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to send the measurement result in at least one of the following ways:
  • the measurement reporting configuration information may include at least one of the following:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than the third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than the fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold, and the WLAN measurement amount is lower than the third preset threshold;
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold, and the WLAN measurement amount is higher than the fourth preset threshold;
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold, and the WLAN measurement amount is lower than the third preset threshold;
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold, and the WLAN measurement amount is higher than the fourth preset threshold;
  • the SL measurement amount and the WLAN measurement amount are both Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) or channel occupancy
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the first terminal may determine the periodicity of sending the measurement result based on the SL measurement periodic report information and/or the WLAN measurement periodic report information.
  • the SL measurement periodic report information may include the time interval for reporting and the duration of each report. , the number of times of reporting in each cycle, etc.
  • the WLAN measurement periodic report information may also include the time interval of reporting, the duration of each report, the number of times of reporting in each cycle, and so on.
  • the measurement reporting event may be determined based on the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the measurement reporting event includes:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than a third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than a fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount and the WLAN measurement amount are both Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) or channel occupancy
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the SL measurement quantity includes: channel congestion ratio (Channel Busy Ratio, CBR), channel occupancy ratio (Channel Ratio, CR), SL reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), SL reference signal receiving quality ( Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) or SL RSSI.
  • CBR Channel Busy Ratio
  • CR channel occupancy ratio
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • the measurement reporting event may include: the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold, and the WLAN measurement amount is lower than the third preset threshold;
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold, and the WLAN measurement amount is higher than the fourth preset threshold;
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold, and the WLAN measurement amount is lower than the third preset threshold;
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold, and the WLAN measurement amount is higher than the fourth preset threshold.
  • the measurement configuration information of the SL includes the SL measurement object and the SL measurement amount; wherein, the SL measurement object includes at least one of the SL destination address and the SL frequency point. Further, when the SL measurement object includes SL frequency points, the SL measurement object further includes at least one of a resource pool and a reference signal.
  • the WLAN measurement quantity includes: WLAN RSSI, WLAN channel occupancy rate or WLAN round trip time (Round Trip Time, RTT).
  • the measurement configuration information of the WLAN includes a WLAN measurement object and the WLAN measurement quantity; wherein, the WLAN measurement object includes at least one of a WLAN version, a WLAN frequency, a WLAN protocol, a WLAN bandwidth, and a WLAN reference signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the second network device is received.
  • the second terminal may determine the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result, and send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal; if When the second network device receives the measurement result, the second network device may determine the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result, and send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal, In this case, the second network device will also send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the second terminal.
  • the aggregated communication of the first communication and the second communication may also be referred to as the interoperable communication of the first communication and the second communication.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication
  • SL and WLAN aggregation (aggregation) Communication also known as SL and WALN inter-working communication.
  • the first communication may be SL communication
  • the second communication may be WLAN communication. If the second terminal receives the measurement result, the second terminal may determine the aggregated communication configuration of the SL communication and the WLAN communication according to the measurement result, split routing, duplication, etc., and send the relevant configuration to the first terminal.
  • the second terminal may further send the measurement result to the serving base station of the second terminal, that is, the second network device, so that the second network device can determine the aggregated communication configuration of the SL communication and the WLAN communication, Split routing, duplication, etc., and send the relevant configuration to the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • An aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the first network device is received.
  • the first network device may determine the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result, and send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal , and further, the first network device may also send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the second terminal.
  • the first network device determines the aggregated communication configuration of the SL communication and the WLAN communication, split routing, duplication, etc., and configures the relevant configuration sent to the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication may also be sent by the first terminal to the second terminal.
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the second communication it also includes:
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result is sent to the second terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement method is applied to a second terminal, including:
  • Step 301 Send measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to the first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of the first communication and the second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is a secondary link SL Communications.
  • the second terminal sends the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can start the measurement according to the measurement configuration information, obtain the measurement result, and report the configuration information according to the measurement,
  • the measurement result is sent, when the first terminal and the second terminal perform service transmission, the communication between the first terminal and the second terminal can be configured according to the measurement result, so as to improve the service transmission performance between the terminals.
  • the communication measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information may be pre-configured on the second terminal, or configured by a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal sends the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of the communication to the first terminal, and can also be sent through other connections between the first terminal and the second terminal, and is not limited to an SL RRC connection.
  • SideLink SL
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the second terminal sends measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to the first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of the first communication and the second communication, and the first communication or the second communication
  • the communication is secondary link SL communication, so that the first terminal can start the measurement according to the measurement configuration information, obtain a measurement result, and send the measurement result according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the communication between the first terminal and the second terminal can be configured according to the measurement result, so as to improve the service transmission performance between the terminals.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal may send the measurement result to the second terminal according to the measurement reporting configuration information. Further, the second terminal sends the measurement result to the second network device, that is, after the receiving the measurement result sent by the first terminal, the method further includes:
  • the measurement result is sent to a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information are carried in the SL RRC reconfiguration signaling.
  • the second terminal may carry the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information in the SL RRC reconfiguration signaling and send it to the first terminal.
  • the WLAN measurement result carries WLAN identification information.
  • the WLAN identification information includes:
  • BSSID Basic Service Set Identifier
  • MAC Media Access Control Address
  • HESSID Homogenous Extended Service Set Identifier
  • SSID Service Set Identifier
  • WLAN version/protocol such as wifi 1-6, 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax, Ethernet type (EtherType) 0x9E65.
  • the measurement reporting configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to send the measurement result in at least one of the following ways:
  • the measurement reporting event includes:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than the third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than the fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount and the WLAN measurement amount are both Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) or channel occupancy
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the SL measurement quantity includes: channel congestion ratio (Channel Busy Ratio, CBR), channel occupancy ratio (Channel Ratio, CR), SL reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), SL reference signal receiving quality ( Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) or SL RSSI.
  • CBR Channel Busy Ratio
  • CR channel occupancy ratio
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • the measurement configuration information of the SL includes the SL measurement object and the SL measurement amount; wherein, the SL measurement object includes at least one of the SL destination address and the SL frequency point. Further, when the SL measurement object includes SL frequency points, the SL measurement object further includes at least one of a resource pool and a reference signal.
  • the WLAN measurement quantity includes: WLAN RSSI, WLAN channel occupancy rate or WLAN round trip time (Round Trip Time, RTT).
  • the measurement configuration information of the WLAN includes a WLAN measurement object and the WLAN measurement quantity; wherein, the WLAN measurement object includes at least one of a WLAN version, a WLAN frequency, a WLAN protocol, a WLAN bandwidth, and a WLAN reference signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the measurement result includes the measurement result of the first communication and the measurement result of the second communication, determining the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result;
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication is sent to the first terminal.
  • the second terminal determines the communication configuration according to the received measurement result. Specifically, if the measurement result includes the measurement result of the first communication and the measurement result of the second communication, the second terminal determines the first communication according to the measurement result. An aggregated communication configuration of a communication and the second communication, and the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication is sent to the first terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the second network device is received.
  • the second network device determines the communication configuration according to the received measurement result. Specifically, if the measurement result includes the measurement result of the first communication and the measurement result of the first communication the measurement result of the second communication, the second network device determines the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result, and sends the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first communication a terminal and a second terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement method is applied to a first network device, including:
  • Step 401 Send measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to a first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication Communication for the secondary link SL.
  • Step 402 Receive the measurement result sent by the first terminal.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information are carried in system messages and/or RRC reconfiguration signaling. That is, the first network device may carry the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information in the system message and/or the RRC reconfiguration signaling and send it to the first terminal.
  • measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication are sent to the first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the first communication
  • the second communication is the secondary link SL communication; the measurement result sent by the first terminal is received, so that the first network device can configure the communication between the first terminal and the second terminal according to the measurement result, so as to improve the service transmission between the terminals performance.
  • the WLAN measurement result when the measurement result includes a WLAN measurement result, the WLAN measurement result carries WLAN identification information.
  • the WLAN identification information includes:
  • BSSID Basic Service Set Identifier
  • MAC Media Access Control Address
  • HESSID Homogenous Extended Service Set Identifier
  • SSID Service Set Identifier
  • WLAN version/protocol such as wifi 1-6, 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax, Ethernet type (EtherType) 0x9E65.
  • the measurement reporting configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to send the measurement result in at least one of the following ways:
  • the measurement reporting event includes:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than a third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than a fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount and the WLAN measurement amount are both Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) or channel occupancy
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the SL measurement quantity includes: channel congestion ratio (Channel Busy Ratio, CBR), channel occupancy ratio (Channel Ratio, CR), SL reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), SL reference signal receiving quality ( Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) or SL RSSI.
  • CBR Channel Busy Ratio
  • CR channel occupancy ratio
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • the measurement configuration information of the SL includes the SL measurement object and the SL measurement amount; wherein, the SL measurement object includes at least one of the SL destination address and the SL frequency point. Further, when the SL measurement object includes SL frequency points, the SL measurement object further includes at least one of a resource pool and a reference signal.
  • the WLAN measurement quantity includes: WLAN RSSI, WLAN channel occupancy rate or WLAN round trip time (Round Trip Time, RTT).
  • the measurement configuration information of the WLAN includes a WLAN measurement object and the WLAN measurement quantity; wherein, the WLAN measurement object includes at least one of a WLAN version, a WLAN frequency, a WLAN protocol, a WLAN bandwidth, and a WLAN reference signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the measurement result includes a measurement result of the first communication and a measurement result of the second communication, determining an aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result;
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication is sent to the first terminal, or the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication is sent to the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first network device may determine the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result, and send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal.
  • the terminal sends the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the second terminal.
  • the first terminal sends the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the second terminal through the SL RRC connection.
  • the first network device may also send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first communication may be SL communication
  • the second communication may be WLAN communication
  • the first network device determines the aggregated communication configuration of the SL communication and the WLAN communication, split routing, duplication, etc., and configures the relevant sent to the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • Step 11 The first terminal establishes a PC5RRC connection with the second terminal.
  • Step 12 The first terminal starts SL measurement and/or WLAN measurement according to the pre-configuration.
  • Step 13 The first terminal judges whether the measurement reporting condition is met, and if so, reports the measurement result, that is, sends the measurement result.
  • This embodiment includes two reporting methods. The first is to periodically report the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result; the second is that the first terminal reports the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result when the measurement reporting event is satisfied. result.
  • Step 14 The first terminal reports the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result to the second terminal.
  • the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result can be used for whether to configure the SL and WLAN aggregation operation when the second terminal performs service transmission with the first terminal subsequently.
  • the first terminal starts the measurement flow chart based on the base station configuration:
  • Step 21 The first terminal establishes a PC5RRC connection with the second terminal.
  • Step 22 The first terminal receives the SL measurement and/or WLAN measurement configuration information configured by the network, and the measurement reporting configuration information. For example, the first terminal receives SL measurement and/or WLAN measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information according to a system message or through RRC reconfiguration signaling.
  • Step 23 The first terminal starts SL measurement and/or WLAN measurement according to the measurement configuration information.
  • Step 24 The first terminal judges whether the measurement reporting condition is met, and if so, reports the measurement result, that is, sends the measurement result.
  • This embodiment includes two reporting methods. The first is to periodically report the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result; the second is that the first terminal reports the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result when the measurement reporting event is satisfied. result.
  • Step 25 The first terminal reports measurement results to the network, where the measurement results include SL measurement results and/or WLAN measurement results.
  • the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result may be used by the network to determine whether to configure the SL and WLAN aggregation operations for the first terminal and the second terminal to perform subsequent service transmission.
  • the first terminal starts the measurement based on the PC5RRC configuration of the second terminal (ie, the opposite terminal):
  • Step 31 The first terminal establishes a PC5RRC connection with the second terminal.
  • Step 32 The first terminal receives the SL measurement and/or WLAN measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information configured by the second terminal.
  • the second terminal sends SL measurement and/or WLAN measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information through PC5RRC reconfiguration signaling.
  • Step 33 The first terminal starts SL and/or WLAN measurement according to the second terminal configuration.
  • Step 34 The first terminal judges whether the measurement reporting condition is met, and if so, reports the measurement result, that is, sends the measurement result.
  • This embodiment includes two reporting methods. The first is to periodically report the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result; the second is that the first terminal reports the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result when the measurement reporting event is satisfied. result.
  • Step 35 The first terminal sends a measurement result to the second terminal, where the measurement result includes the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result.
  • the SL measurement result and/or the WLAN measurement result may be used by the second terminal to determine whether to configure the SL and WLAN aggregation operations for the first terminal and the second terminal to perform subsequent service transmission.
  • the link conditions of the first communication and the second communication can be obtained, for example, the first communication is SL communication, and the second communication is WLAN communication,
  • the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information By configuring the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information, the SL link and WLAN link can be obtained, so as to better support service transmission between subsequent devices through SL communication and WLAN communication aggregation, and ensure the service experience of the terminal SL and system efficiency.
  • the execution subject may be a measurement device, or a control module in the measurement device for executing the measurement method.
  • the measuring device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the measurement method performed by the measuring device as an example.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a measurement apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a first measurement apparatus 600 applied to a first terminal, includes:
  • a first acquisition module 601 configured to acquire measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of communication, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is: Secondary link SL communication;
  • a second obtaining module 602 configured to start measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement result
  • the first sending module 603 is configured to send the measurement result according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are determined according to pre-configuration, or are configured by a first network device that provides services for the first terminal, or are sent by a second terminal.
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are sent by the second terminal, the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are determined according to the pre-configuration of the second terminal, Or configured by a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • the first sending module 603 is used for:
  • the measurement result is sent to a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • the first sending module 603 is used for:
  • the measurement reporting configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to send the measurement result in at least one of the following ways:
  • the measurement reporting event includes:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than a third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than a fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the SL measurement quantity includes:
  • Channel congestion rate CBR Channel congestion rate CBR, channel occupancy rate CR, SL reference signal received power RSRP, SL reference signal received quality RSRQ or SL RSSI.
  • the measurement configuration information of the SL includes the SL measurement object and the SL measurement amount;
  • the SL measurement object includes at least one of the SL destination address and the SL frequency point.
  • the SL measurement object when the SL measurement object includes SL frequency points, the SL measurement object further includes at least one of a resource pool and a reference signal.
  • the WLAN measurement quantity includes:
  • WLAN RSSI WLAN channel occupancy or WLAN RTT.
  • the measurement configuration information of the WLAN includes a WLAN measurement object and the WLAN measurement amount
  • the WLAN measurement object includes at least one of WLAN version, WLAN protocol, WLAN frequency, WLAN bandwidth and WLAN reference signal.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information are carried in system messages and/or RRC reconfiguration signaling, or the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information are carried in SL RRC reconfiguration signaling.
  • the WLAN measurement result carries WLAN identification information.
  • the WLAN identification information includes: basic service set identification, homogeneous extended service set identification and service set identification.
  • the first measuring device 600 further includes a first receiving module, configured to:
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the second network device is received.
  • the first measurement device 600 further includes a second receiving module for:
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the first network device is received.
  • the first measurement device 600 further includes a second sending module, configured to:
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result is sent to the second terminal.
  • the first measurement device 600 in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television ( television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the first measurement device 600 in this embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the first measurement apparatus 600 provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 2 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a second measurement apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second measurement apparatus 700 applied to a second terminal, includes:
  • a first sending module 701 configured to send measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to a first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or The second communication is secondary link SL communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are determined according to the pre-configuration of the second terminal, or are configured by a second network device, and the second network device is a device that provides services to the second terminal. Network equipment.
  • the second measuring device 700 further includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive the measurement result sent by the first terminal.
  • the second measuring device 700 further includes:
  • a second sending module configured to send the measurement result to a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • the measurement reporting configuration information is used to indicate that the first terminal sends the measurement result in at least one of the following ways:
  • the measurement reporting event includes:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than a third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than a fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the SL measurement quantity includes:
  • the measurement configuration information of the SL includes the SL measurement object and the SL measurement amount;
  • the SL measurement object includes at least one of the SL destination address and the SL frequency point.
  • the SL measurement object when the SL measurement object includes SL frequency points, the SL measurement object further includes at least one of a resource pool and a reference signal.
  • the WLAN measurement quantity includes:
  • WLAN RSSI WLAN channel occupancy or WLAN RTT.
  • the measurement configuration information of the WLAN includes a WLAN measurement object and the WLAN measurement amount
  • the WLAN measurement object includes at least one of WLAN version, WLAN protocol, WLAN frequency, WLAN bandwidth and WLAN reference signal.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information are carried in the SL RRC reconfiguration signaling.
  • the WLAN measurement result carries WLAN identification information.
  • the WLAN identification information includes: basic service set identification, homogeneous extended service set identification and service set identification.
  • the second measurement device 700 further includes:
  • a determining module configured to determine the aggregated communication of the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result if the measurement result includes the measurement result of the first communication and the measurement result of the second communication configure;
  • a third sending module configured to send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal.
  • the second measurement device 700 further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the second network device.
  • the second measurement device 700 in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television ( television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the second measurement device 700 in this embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the second measurement apparatus 700 provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 3 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a third measurement apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the third measurement apparatus 800 applied to a first network device, includes:
  • a first sending module 801 configured to send measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to a first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication or the second communication is secondary link SL communication;
  • the receiving module 802 is configured to receive the measurement result sent by the first terminal.
  • the measurement reporting configuration information is used to indicate that the first terminal sends the measurement result in at least one of the following ways:
  • the measurement reporting event includes:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than a third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than a fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the SL measurement quantity includes:
  • the measurement configuration information of the SL includes the SL measurement object and the SL measurement amount;
  • the SL measurement object includes at least one of the SL destination address and the SL frequency point.
  • the SL measurement object when the SL measurement object includes SL frequency points, the SL measurement object further includes at least one of a resource pool and a reference signal.
  • the WLAN measurement quantity includes:
  • WLAN RSSI WLAN channel occupancy or WLAN RTT.
  • the measurement configuration information of the WLAN includes a WLAN measurement object and the WLAN measurement amount
  • the WLAN measurement object includes at least one of WLAN version, WLAN protocol, WLAN frequency, WLAN bandwidth and WLAN reference signal.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information are carried in system messages and/or RRC reconfiguration signaling.
  • the WLAN measurement result carries WLAN identification information.
  • the WLAN identification information includes: basic service set identification, homogeneous extended service set identification and service set identification.
  • the third measurement device further includes a determination module, configured to determine the first communication according to the measurement results if the measurement results include the measurement results of the first communication and the measurement results of the second communication an aggregated communication configuration of the communication and said second communication;
  • a second sending module configured to send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal, or send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the third measurement apparatus 800 provided in this embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 4 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 70, including a processor 71, a memory 72, and a program or instruction stored in the memory 72 and executable on the processor 71,
  • a communication device 70 including a processor 71, a memory 72, and a program or instruction stored in the memory 72 and executable on the processor 71
  • the communication device 70 is a terminal
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 71
  • each process of the above-mentioned measurement method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 70 is a network-side device
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 71
  • each process of the above-mentioned measurement method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. .
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1000 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, a processor 1010 and other components .
  • the terminal 1000 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions.
  • a power source such as a battery
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
  • the display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072 .
  • the touch panel 10071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 1010; in addition, sends the uplink data to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • Memory 1009 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1009 may mainly include a stored program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the stored program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like.
  • the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • PROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory for example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs or instructions, etc. Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
  • the processor 1010 is configured to obtain measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of communication, where the communication includes at least one of a first communication and a second communication, and the first communication Or the second communication is secondary link SL communication; start the measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain the measurement result;
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is configured to send the measurement result according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are determined according to pre-configuration, or are configured by a first network device that provides services for the first terminal, or are sent by a second terminal.
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are sent by the second terminal, the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are determined according to the pre-configuration of the second terminal, Or configured by a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to send the measurement result to the second terminal according to the measurement reporting configuration information
  • the measurement result is sent to a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to send the measurement result to the first network device according to the measurement reporting configuration information.
  • the measurement reporting configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal to send the measurement result in at least one of the following ways:
  • the measurement reporting event includes:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than a third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than a fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the SL measurement quantity includes:
  • the measurement configuration information of the radio frequency unit 1001, SL includes the SL measurement object and the SL measurement amount;
  • the SL measurement object includes at least one of the SL destination address and the SL frequency point.
  • the SL measurement object when the SL measurement object includes SL frequency points, the SL measurement object further includes at least one of a resource pool and a reference signal.
  • the WLAN measurement quantity includes:
  • WLAN RSSI WLAN channel occupancy or WLAN RTT.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 the measurement configuration information of the WLAN includes the WLAN measurement object and the WLAN measurement quantity;
  • the WLAN measurement object includes at least one of WLAN version, WLAN protocol, WLAN frequency, WLAN bandwidth and WLAN reference signal.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information are carried in the system message and/or the RRC reconfiguration signaling, or the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information are carried in the SL RRC reconfiguration signaling. middle.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 if the measurement result includes a WLAN measurement result, the WLAN measurement result carries WLAN identification information.
  • the WLAN identification information includes: a basic service set identification, a homogeneous extended service set identification and a service set identification.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to receive the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication sent by the second terminal and determined according to the measurement result;
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the second network device is received.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to receive the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the first network device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result to the second terminal.
  • the terminal 1000 provided in the above embodiment can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment of FIG. 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is configured to send measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information for communication to the first terminal, where the communication includes at least one of the first communication and the second communication , and the first communication or the second communication is secondary link SL communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and measurement reporting configuration information of the communication are determined according to the pre-configuration of the second terminal, or are configured by a second network device, and the second network device is a device that provides services to the second terminal. Network equipment.
  • radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the measurement result is sent to a second network device, where the second network device is a network device that provides services to the second terminal.
  • the measurement reporting configuration information is used to indicate that the first terminal sends the measurement result in at least one of the following ways:
  • the measurement reporting event includes:
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the first preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the second preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is lower than a third preset threshold
  • the WLAN measurement amount is higher than a fourth preset threshold
  • the SL measurement amount is higher than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount
  • the SL measurement amount is lower than the preset threshold of the WLAN measurement amount.
  • the SL measurement quantity includes:
  • the measurement configuration information of the SL includes the SL measurement object and the SL measurement amount;
  • the SL measurement object includes at least one of the SL destination address and the SL frequency point.
  • the SL measurement object when the SL measurement object includes SL frequency points, the SL measurement object further includes at least one of a resource pool and a reference signal.
  • the WLAN measurement quantity includes:
  • WLAN RSSI WLAN channel occupancy or WLAN RTT.
  • the measurement configuration information of the WLAN includes a WLAN measurement object and the WLAN measurement amount
  • the WLAN measurement object includes at least one of WLAN version, WLAN protocol, WLAN frequency, WLAN bandwidth and WLAN reference signal.
  • the first communication is SL communication
  • the second communication is WLAN communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the measurement configuration information and the measurement reporting configuration information are carried in the SL RRC reconfiguration signaling.
  • the WLAN measurement result carries WLAN identification information.
  • the WLAN identification information includes: basic service set identification, homogeneous extended service set identification and service set identification.
  • the processor 1010 is further configured to, if the measurement result includes the measurement result of the first communication and the measurement result of the second communication, determine the first communication and the second communication according to the measurement result.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to: send the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication to the first terminal.
  • radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the aggregated communication configuration of the first communication and the second communication determined according to the measurement result and sent by the second network device is received.
  • the terminal 1000 provided in the above embodiment can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in FIG. 3 , and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the network device 1100 includes: an antenna 111 , a radio frequency device 112 , and a baseband device 113 .
  • the antenna 111 is connected to the radio frequency device 112 .
  • the radio frequency device 112 receives information through the antenna 111, and sends the received information to the baseband device 113 for processing.
  • the baseband device 113 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 112
  • the radio frequency device 112 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 111 .
  • the above-mentioned frequency band processing apparatus may be located in the baseband apparatus 113 , and the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiments may be implemented in the baseband apparatus 113 .
  • the baseband apparatus 113 includes a processor 114 and a memory 115 .
  • the baseband device 113 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are arranged, as shown in FIG. 11 , one of the chips is, for example, the processor 114 , which is connected to the memory 115 to call the program in the memory 115 to execute
  • the network devices shown in the above method embodiments operate.
  • the baseband device 113 may further include a network interface 116 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 112, and the interface is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network-side device in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 115 and executable on the processor 114, and the processor 114 invokes the instructions or programs in the memory 115 to execute the modules shown in FIG. 8 .
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the method embodiment described in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 is implemented, And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a network-side device program or instruction to implement the above-mentioned FIG. 2-
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor
  • the processor is used to run a network-side device program or instruction to implement the above-mentioned FIG. 2-
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, where the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the computer program product is configured to be executed by at least one processor to implement the above-mentioned FIG. 2-FIG. 4.
  • the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the computer program product is configured to be executed by at least one processor to implement the above-mentioned FIG. 2-FIG. 4.
  • Each process of the method embodiment can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for in other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described herein.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种测量方法、测量装置、终端及网络设备。测量方法包括：获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。

Description

测量方法、测量装置、终端及网络设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年9月21日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010997402.9的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种测量方法、测量装置、终端及网络设备。
背景技术
副链路(SideLink，SL)也称为侧链路，边链路，可用于终端之间不通过网络设备而直接进行数据传输。然而，目前不同终端可能支持多种通信能力，不同情况下终端的通信能力不同，若采用的通信能力较差，则可能会影响终端之间的业务传输，导致终端之间的业务传输性能比较差。
发明内容
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种测量方法、测量装置、终端及网络设备，能够解决终端若采用的通信能力较差，则可能会导致终端之间的业务传输性能比较差的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请是这样实现的：
第一方面，提供了一种测量方法，应用于第一终端，包括：
获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；
根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。
第二方面，提供了一种测量方法，应用于第二终端，包括：
向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通 信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信。
第三方面，提供了一种测量方法，应用于第一网络设备，包括：
向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
第四方面，提供了一种测量装置，应用于第一终端，包括：
第一获取模块，用于获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
第二获取模块，用于根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；
发送模块，用于根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。
第五方面，提供了一种测量装置，应用于第二终端，包括：
发送模块，用于向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信。
第六方面，提供了一种测量装置，应用于第一网络设备，包括：
发送模块，用于向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
接收模块，用于接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
第七方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的测量方法的步骤，或者，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的测量方法的步骤。
第八方面，提供了一种网络设备，该终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第三方面所述的测量方法的步骤。
第九方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的测量方法的步骤，或者实现如第二方面所述的测量方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的测量方法的步骤。
第十方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行网络侧设备程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的测量方法，或实现如第二方面所述的测量方法，或实现如第三方面所述的测量方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中，获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。第一终端和第二终端进行业务传输时，可根据测量结果对第一终端与第二终端的通信进行配置，提高终端之间的业务传输性能。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种网络系统的结构图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的测量方法的流程图之一；
图3是本申请实施例提供的测量方法的流程图之二；
图4是本申请实施例提供的测量方法的流程图之三；
图5a-图5c是本申请实施例提供的各设备之间进行信息交互的流程图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的第一测量装置的结构图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的第二测量装置的结构图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的第三测量装置的结构图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的终端的结构图；
图11是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的结构图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而，以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，尽管这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6 th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment，UE)，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet  Device，MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网，其中，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例，但是并不限定基站的具体类型。
下面结合附图，通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的测量方法进行详细地说明。
请参见图2，图2是本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程图，该测量方法应用于第一终端，包括：
步骤201、获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信。
步骤202、根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果。
步骤203、根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。
上述中，测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息可预先配置在第一终端上，也可从其他设备上获取，例如，由第一网络设备发送给第一终端，或者，由第二终端发送给第一终端。即，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据预配置确定、或者由为所述第一终端提供服务的第一网络设备配置，或者由第二终端发送。进一步的，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有副链路(SideLink，SL)无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接。第二终端将通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息发送给第一终端，也可以通过第一终端与第二终端之间的其他连接发送，并不限定为SL RRC连接(SL RRC连接又可称为PC5RRC连接)。
本实施例中，获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。第一终端和第二终端进行业务传输时，可根据测量结果对第一终端与第二终端的通信进行配置，提高终端之间的业务传输性能。
上述中，在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由所述第二终端发送的情况下，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据所述第二终端的预配置确定、或者由第二网络设备配置，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备，进一步的，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL RRC连接。
上述中，通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由第二终端发送的情况下，所述发送所述测量结果，包括：
根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第二终端发送所述测量结果；
或者，
根据所述测量上报配置信息，向第二网络设备发送所述测量结果，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由第二终端发送的情况下，第一终端可根据所述测量上报配置信息将测量结果发送给第二终端。进一步的，第二终端将测量结果发送给第二网络设备；或者，若第一终端和第二终端的服务基站是同一个网络设备，即第一网络设备与第二网络设备相同，也就是说，例如，若第一终端和第二终端在相同网络覆盖下，则第一网络设备和第二网络设备可以是同一个，否则第一网络设备和第二网络设备不同，则第一终端不通过第二终端发送测量结果，而是直接将测量结果发送给第二网络设备。对于如何确定第一终端与第二终端的服务基站是否是同一个网络设备，可通过第一终端与第二终端之间相互交互服务小区信息(PCI+频点)，小区全球标识(NR cell global identity，NCGI)来确定。
在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由所述第一网络设备发送的情况下，所述发送所述测量结果，包括：
根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第一网络设备发送所述测量结果。
在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由第一网络设备发送的情况下，第一终端可根据所述测量上报配置信息将测量结果发送给第一网络设备。
上述中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
上述中，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中，或者所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中。
在测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由第一网络设备发送给第一终端的情况下，第一网络设备可将测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中发送给第一终端。
在测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由第二终端发送给第一终端的情况下，第二终端可将测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中发送给第一终端。
所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。其中，WLAN标识信息包括：
基本服务集标识(Basic Service Set Identifier，BSSID)，即无线保真(wireless fidelity，wifi)局域网地址(Media Access Control Address，MAC)。
同质扩展服务集标识(Homogenous Extended Service Set Identifier，HESSID)，定义在IEEE802中(HESSID defined in IEEE802)；
服务集标识(Service Set Identifier，SSID)，定义在IEEE802中(SSID defined in IEEE 802)。
WLAN版本/协议，例如wifi 1-6，802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax，以太网类型(EtherType)0x9E65。
所述测量上报配置信息用于指示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
周期性发送；
在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报配置信息可包括如下至少一项：
SL测量周期性上报信息；
WLAN测量周期性上报信息；
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
SL测量量高于第二预设阈值，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
SL测量量高于第二预设阈值，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
第一终端可基于SL测量周期性上报信息和/或WLAN测量周期性上报信息，确定发送测量结果的周期性，例如，SL测量周期性上报信息可包括上报的时间间隔、每次上报的持续时间，每个周期上报的次数等等，WLAN测量周期性上报信息也可包括上报的时间间隔、每次上报的持续时间，每个周期上报的次数等等。
测量上报事件可基于测量上报配置信息确定。所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
和/或，如下一项：
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
其中，所述SL测量量包括：信道拥塞率(Channel Busy Ratio，CBR)、信道占用率(Channel Ratio，CR)、SL参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)、SL参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)或SL RSSI。
上述中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件可包括：SL测量量低于第一预设阈值，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
或者，SL测量量低于第一预设阈值，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
或者，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
或者，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值。
上述中，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。进一步的，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
上述中，所述WLAN测量量包括：WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN往返时间(Round Trip Time，RTT)。
WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN频点、WLAN协议、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
上述中，在所述根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第二终端发送所述测量结果之后，还包括：
接收所述第二终端发送的根据所述测量结果确定的第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置；
或者，
接收所述第二网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置。
若第二终端接收测量结果，则第二终端根据测量结果，可确定第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置，并将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第一终端；若第二网络设备接收测量结果，则第二网络设备根据测量结果，可确定第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置，并将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第一终端，此种情况下，第二网络设备还会将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置也发送给第二终端。
第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信，也可以称为第一通信与第二通信的互操作通信，例如，第一通信为SL通信，第二通信为WLAN通信，SL和WLAN聚合(aggregation)通信，也可以称之为SL和WALN互操作(inter-working)通信。
第一通信可为SL通信，第二通信可为WLAN通信。若第二终端接收到测量结果，第二终端可根据测量结果确定SL通信和WLAN通信的聚合通信配置，分离路由(split routing)，复制(duplication)等，并将相关配置发送给第一终端。
若第二终端接收到测量结果，第二终端可进一步将测量结果发送给第二终端的服务基站，即第二网络设备，以便于第二网络设备来确定SL通信和WLAN通信的聚合通信配置，分离路由(split routing)，复制(duplication)等，并将相关配置发送给第一终端和第二终端。
上述中，在所述根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第一网络设备发送所述测量结果之后，还包括：
接收所述第一网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置。
若第一网络设备接收测量结果，则第一网络设备根据测量结果，可确定第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置，并将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第一终端，进一步的，第一网络设备还可将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置也发送给第二终端。
例如，若第一通信为SL通信，第二通信为WLAN通信，则第一网络设 备确定SL通信和WLAN通信的聚合通信配置，分离路由(split routing)，复制(duplication)等，并将相关配置发送给第一终端和第二终端。
另外，第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置还可以由第一终端发送给第二终端，即在所述接收所述第一网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置之后，还包括：
向所述第二终端发送根据所述测量结果确定的第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置。
请参见图3，图3是本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程图，该测量方法应用于第二终端，包括：
步骤301、向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且第一通信或第二通信为副链路SL通信。
第二终端向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，以使得第一终端可根据根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果，并根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果，第一终端和第二终端进行业务传输时，可根据测量结果对第一终端与第二终端的通信进行配置，提高终端之间的业务传输性能。
所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息可预先配置在第二终端上，或者由第二网络设备配置，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有副链路(SideLink，SL)无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接。第二终端将通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息发送给第一终端，也可以通过第一终端与第二终端之间的其他连接发送，并不限定为SL RRC连接。
本实施例中，第二终端向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且第一通信或第二通信为副链路SL通信，以使第一终端可根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果，并根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。第一终端和第二终端进行业务传输时，可根据测量结果对第一终端与第二终 端的通信进行配置，提高终端之间的业务传输性能。
上述中，在所述向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息之后，还包括：
接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由第二终端发送的情况下，第一终端可根据所述测量上报配置信息将测量结果发送给第二终端。进一步的，第二终端将测量结果发送给第二网络设备，即，在所述接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果之后，还包括：
将所述测量结果发送给第二网络设备，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
上述中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
上述中，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中。
在测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由第二终端发送给第一终端的情况下，第二终端可将测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中发送给第一终端。
所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。其中，WLAN标识信息包括：
基本服务集标识(Basic Service Set Identifier，BSSID)，即无线保真(wireless fidelity，wifi)局域网地址(Media Access Control Address，MAC)。
同质扩展服务集标识(Homogenous Extended Service Set Identifier，HESSID)，定义在IEEE802中(HESSID defined in IEEE802)；
服务集标识(Service Set Identifier，SSID)，定义在IEEE802中(SSID defined in IEEE 802)。
WLAN版本/协议，例如wifi 1-6，802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax，以太网类型(EtherType)0x9E65。
所述测量上报配置信息用于指示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
周期性发送；
在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
和/或SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
和/或WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
和/或WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
和/或，如下一项：
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
其中，所述SL测量量包括：信道拥塞率(Channel Busy Ratio，CBR)、信道占用率(Channel Ratio，CR)、SL参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)、SL参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)或SL RSSI。
上述中，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。进一步的，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
上述中，所述WLAN测量量包括：WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN往返时间(Round Trip Time，RTT)。
WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN频点、WLAN协议、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
上述中，在所述接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果之后，还包括：
若所述测量结果包括所述第一通信的测量结果和所述第二通信的测量结 果，则根据所述测量结果确定所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
将所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端。
第二终端根据接收到的测量结果确定通信配置，具体的，若所述测量结果包括所述第一通信的测量结果和所述第二通信的测量结果，则根据所述测量结果确定所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置，并将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第一终端。
上述中，在所述将所述测量结果发送给第二网络设备之后，还包括：
接收所述第二网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
若第二终端将测量结果发送给第二网络设备，则由第二网络设备根据接收到的测量结果确定通信配置，具体的，若所述测量结果包括所述第一通信的测量结果和所述第二通信的测量结果，则第二网络设备根据所述测量结果确定所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置，并将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第一终端和第二终端。
请参见图4，图4是本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程图，该测量方法应用于第一网络设备，包括：
步骤401、向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信。
步骤402、接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中。即，第一网络设备可将测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中发送给第一终端。
本实施例中，向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果，以便第一网络设备根据测量结果对第一终端和第二终端之间的通信进行配置，提高终端之间的业务传输性能。
上述中，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。其中，WLAN标识信息包括：
基本服务集标识(Basic Service Set Identifier，BSSID)，即无线保真(wireless fidelity，wifi)局域网地址(Media Access Control Address，MAC)。
同质扩展服务集标识(Homogenous Extended Service Set Identifier，HESSID)，定义在IEEE802中(HESSID defined in IEEE802)；
服务集标识(Service Set Identifier，SSID)，定义在IEEE802中(SSID defined in IEEE 802)。
WLAN版本/协议，例如wifi 1-6，802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax，以太网类型(EtherType)0x9E65。
所述测量上报配置信息用于指示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
周期性发送；
在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
和/或，如下一项：
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
其中，所述SL测量量包括：信道拥塞率(Channel Busy Ratio，CBR)、信道占用率(Channel Ratio，CR)、SL参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)、SL参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving  Quality，RSRQ)或SL RSSI。
上述中，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。进一步的，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
上述中，所述WLAN测量量包括：WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN往返时间(Round Trip Time，RTT)。
WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN频点、WLAN协议、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
在所述接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果之后，还包括：
若所述测量结果包括第一通信的测量结果和第二通信的测量结果，则根据所述测量结果确定第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置；
将所述第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端，或者将所述第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端和第二终端。
具体的，第一网络设备根据测量结果，可确定第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置，并将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第一终端，进一步的，由第一终端将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第二终端。第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL RRC连接时，第一终端通过SL RRC连接将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第二终端。
进一步的，第一网络设备还可将第一通信和第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给第一终端和第二终端。
例如，第一通信可为SL通信，第二通信可为WLAN通信，第一网络设备确定SL通信和WLAN通信的聚合通信配置，分离路由(split routing)，复制(duplication)等，并将相关配置发送给第一终端和第二终端。
以下对本申请提供的测量过程进行举例说明。
如图5a所示的第一终端基于预配置启动测量的流程图：
步骤11：第一终端与第二终端建立PC5RRC连接。
步骤12：第一终端根据预配置启动SL测量和/或WLAN测量。
步骤13：第一终端判断是否满足测量上报条件，若满足，则上报，即发送测量结果。本实施例中包括两种上报方式，第一种是周期性上报SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果；第二种是第一终端在满足测量上报事件时，上报SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果。
步骤14：第一终端向第二终端上报SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果。SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果可用于第二终端在后续与第一终端进行业务传输时是否配置SL和WLAN聚合操作。
如图5b所示的第一终端基于基站配置启动测量流程图：
步骤21：第一终端与第二终端建立PC5RRC连接。
步骤22：第一终端接收到网络配置的SL测量和/或WLAN测量配置信息，以及测量上报配置信息。例如第一终端根据系统消息，或者通过RRC重配置信令接收SL测量和/或WLAN测量配置信息，以及测量上报配置信息。
步骤23：第一终端根据测量配置信息启动SL测量和/或WLAN测量。
步骤24：第一终端判断是否满足测量上报条件，若满足，则上报，即发送测量结果。本实施例中包括两种上报方式，第一种是周期性上报SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果；第二种是第一终端在满足测量上报事件时，上报SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果。
步骤25：第一终端向网络上报测量结果，所述测量结果包括SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果。SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果可用于网络确定是否为第一终端与第二终端在后续进行业务传输时配置SL和WLAN聚合操作。
如图5c所示的第一终端基于第二终端(即对端终端)的PC5RRC配置启动测量：
步骤31：第一终端与第二终端建立PC5RRC连接。
步骤32：第一终端接收到第二终端配置的SL测量和/或WLAN测量配置信息，以及测量上报配置信息。例如第二终端通过PC5RRC重配置信令发送SL测量和/或WLAN测量配置信息，以及测量上报配置信息。
步骤33：第一终端根据第二终端配置启动SL和/或WLAN测量。
步骤34：第一终端判断是否满足测量上报条件，若满足，则上报，即发 送测量结果。本实施例中包括两种上报方式，第一种是周期性上报SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果；第二种是第一终端在满足测量上报事件时，上报SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果。
步骤35：第一终端向第二终端发送测量结果，所述测量结果包括SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果。SL测量结果和/或WLAN测量结果可用于第二终端确定是否为第一终端与第二终端在后续进行业务传输时配置SL和WLAN聚合操作。
本申请提供的测量方法，通过配置通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，可获知第一通信和第二通信的链路情况，例如，第一通信为SL通信，第二通信为WLAN通信，通过配置测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，可获取SL链路和WLAN链路情况，从而更好的支持后续设备之间通过SL通信和WLAN通信聚合来进行业务传输，保障了终端SL的业务体验和系统效率。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的测量方法，执行主体可以为测量装置，或者，该测量装置中的用于执行测量方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以测量装置执行测量方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的测量装置。
请参见图6，图6是本申请实施例提供的一种测量装置的结构图，第一测量装置600，应用于第一终端，包括：
第一获取模块601，用于获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
第二获取模块602，用于根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；
第一发送模块603，用于根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。
进一步的，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据预配置确定、或者由为所述第一终端提供服务的第一网络设备配置，或者由第二终端发送。
进一步的，在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由所述第二终端发送的情况下，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据所述 第二终端的预配置确定、或者由第二网络设备配置，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
进一步的，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL无线资源控制RRC连接。
进一步的，第一发送模块603，用于：
根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第二终端发送所述测量结果；
或者，
根据所述测量上报配置信息，向第二网络设备发送所述测量结果，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
进一步的，第一发送模块603，用于：
根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第一网络设备发送所述测量结果。
进一步的，所述测量上报配置信息用于指示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
周期性发送；
在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
和/或，如下一项：
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
进一步的，所述SL测量量包括：
信道拥塞率CBR、信道占用率CR、SL参考信号接收功率RSRP、SL参考信号接收质量RSRQ或SL RSSI。
进一步的，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；
其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。
进一步的，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，所述WLAN测量量包括：
WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN RTT。
进一步的，WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；
其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN协议、WLAN频点、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
进一步的，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中，或者所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中。
进一步的，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。
进一步的，所述WLAN标识信息包括：基本服务集标识、同质扩展服务集标识和服务集标识。
进一步的，第一测量装置600还包括第一接收模块，用于：
接收所述第二终端发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
或者，
接收所述第二网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
进一步的，第一测量装置600还包括第二接收模块，用于：
接收所述第一网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
进一步的，第一测量装置600还包括第二发送模块，用于：
向所述第二终端发送根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
本申请实施例中的第一测量装置600可以是装置，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动终端，也可以为非移动终端。示例性的，移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的第一测量装置600可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统，可以为ios操作系统，还可以为其他可能的操作系统，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的第一测量装置600能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参见图7，图7是本申请实施例提供的第二测量装置的结构图，第二测量装置700，应用于第二终端，包括：
第一发送模块701，用于向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信。
进一步的，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据所述第二终端的预配置确定、或者由第二网络设备配置，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
进一步的，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL无线资源控制RRC连接。
进一步的，第二测量装置700还包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
进一步的，第二测量装置700还包括：
第二发送模块，用于将所述测量结果发送给第二网络设备，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
进一步的，所述测量上报配置信息用于表示所述第一终端采用如下至少 一种方式发送所述测量结果：
周期性发送；
在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
和/或，如下一项：
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
进一步的，所述SL测量量包括：
信道拥塞率CBR、信道占用率CR、SL参考信号接收功率RSRP、SL参考信号接收质量RSRQ或SL接收信号强度指示RSSI。
进一步的，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；
其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。
进一步的，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，所述WLAN测量量包括：
WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN RTT。
进一步的，WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；
其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN协议、WLAN频点、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
进一步的，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中。
进一步的，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。
进一步的，所述WLAN标识信息包括：基本服务集标识、同质扩展服务集标识和服务集标识。
进一步的，第二测量装置700，还包括：
确定模块，用于若所述测量结果包括所述第一通信的测量结果和所述第二通信的测量结果，则根据所述测量结果确定所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
第三发送模块，用于将所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端。
进一步的，第二测量装置700，还包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收所述第二网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
本申请实施例中的第二测量装置700可以是装置，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动终端，也可以为非移动终端。示例性的，移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的第二测量装置700可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统，可以为ios操作系统，还可以为其他可能的操作系统，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的第二测量装置700能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参见图8，图8是本申请实施例提供的第三测量装置的结构图，第三测量装置800，应用于第一网络设备，包括：
第一发送模块801，用于向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测 量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
接收模块802，用于接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
进一步的，所述测量上报配置信息用于表示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
周期性发送；
在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
和/或，如下一项：
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
进一步的，所述SL测量量包括：
信道拥塞率CBR、信道占用率CR、SL参考信号接收功率RSRP、SL参考信号接收质量RSRQ或SL接收信号强度指示RSSI。
进一步的，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；
其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。
进一步的，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，所述WLAN测量量包括：
WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN RTT。
进一步的，WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；
其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN协议、WLAN频点、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
进一步的，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中。
进一步的，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。
进一步的，所述WLAN标识信息包括：基本服务集标识、同质扩展服务集标识和服务集标识。
进一步的，第三测量装置还包括，确定模块，用于若所述测量结果包括所述第一通信的测量结果和所述第二通信的测量结果，则根据所述测量结果确定所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
第二发送模块，用于将所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端，或者将所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端和第二终端。
进一步的，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL无线资源控制RRC连接。
本申请实施例提供的第三测量装置800能够实现图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选的，如图9所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备70，包括处理器71，存储器72，存储在存储器72上并可在所述处理器71上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备70为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器71执行时实现上述图2、图3所示测量方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备70为网络侧设备时，该程序或指令被处理器71执行时实现上述图4所示测量方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
图10为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端1000包括但不限于：射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出 单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009、以及处理器1010等部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，终端1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图10中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)10041和麦克风10042，图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板10061。用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072。触控面板10071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，射频单元1001将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后，给处理器1010处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元1001包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器1009可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1009可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器1009可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。
处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器1010可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。
终端1000为第一终端的情况下，处理器1010用于获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；
射频单元1001，用于根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。
进一步的，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据预配置确定、或者由为所述第一终端提供服务的第一网络设备配置，或者由第二终端发送。
进一步的，在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由所述第二终端发送的情况下，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据所述第二终端的预配置确定、或者由第二网络设备配置，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
进一步的，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL无线资源控制RRC连接。
进一步的，射频单元1001，还用于根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第二终端发送所述测量结果；
或者，
根据所述测量上报配置信息，向第二网络设备发送所述测量结果，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
进一步的，射频单元1001，还用于根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第一网络设备发送所述测量结果。
进一步的，所述测量上报配置信息用于指示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
周期性发送；
在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
和/或，如下一项：
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
进一步的，所述SL测量量包括：
信道拥塞率CBR、信道占用率CR、SL RSRP、SL RSRQ或SL RSSI。
进一步的，射频单元1001，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；
其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。
进一步的，射频单元1001，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，射频单元1001，所述WLAN测量量包括：
WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN RTT。
进一步的，射频单元1001，WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；
其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN协议、WLAN频点、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，射频单元1001，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
进一步的，射频单元1001，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中，或者所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中。
进一步的，射频单元1001，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。
进一步的，射频单元1001，所述WLAN标识信息包括：基本服务集标识、同质扩展服务集标识和服务集标识。
进一步的，射频单元1001，还用于接收所述第二终端发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
或者，
接收所述第二网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
进一步的，射频单元1001，还用于接收所述第一网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
进一步的，射频单元1001，还用于向所述第二终端发送根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
上述实施例提供的终端1000能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
终端1000为第二终端的情况下，射频单元1001，用于向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信。
进一步的，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据所述第二终端的预配置确定、或者由第二网络设备配置，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
进一步的，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL无线资源控制RRC连接。
进一步的，射频单元1001，还用于：
接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
进一步的，射频单元1001，还用于：
将所述测量结果发送给第二网络设备，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
进一步的，所述测量上报配置信息用于表示所述第一终端采用如下至少 一种方式发送所述测量结果：
周期性发送；
在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
和/或，如下一项：
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
进一步的，所述SL测量量包括：
信道拥塞率CBR、信道占用率CR、SL RSRP、SL RSRQ或SL RSSI。
进一步的，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；
其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。
进一步的，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，所述WLAN测量量包括：
WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN RTT。
进一步的，WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；
其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN协议、WLAN频点、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
进一步的，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
进一步的，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配 置信令中。
进一步的，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。
进一步的，所述WLAN标识信息包括：基本服务集标识、同质扩展服务集标识和服务集标识。
进一步的，处理器1010，还用于若所述测量结果包括所述第一通信的测量结果和所述第二通信的测量结果，则根据所述测量结果确定所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
射频单元1001，还用于：将所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端。
进一步的，射频单元1001，还用于：
接收所述第二网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
上述实施例提供的终端1000能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
具体地，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图11所示，该网络设备1100包括：天线111、射频装置112、基带装置113。天线111与射频装置112连接。在上行方向上，射频装置112通过天线111接收信息，将接收的信息发送给基带装置113进行处理。在下行方向上，基带装置113对要发送的信息进行处理，并发送给射频装置112，射频装置112对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线111发送出去。
上述频带处理装置可以位于基带装置113中，以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置113中实现，该基带装置113包括处理器114和存储器115。
基带装置113例如可以包括至少一个基带板，该基带板上设置有多个芯片，如图11所示，其中一个芯片例如为处理器114，与存储器115连接，以调用存储器115中的程序，执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。
该基带装置113还可以包括网络接口116，用于与射频装置112交互信息，该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface，CPRI)。
具体地，本发明实施例的网络侧设备还包括：存储在存储器115上并可在处理器114上运行的指令或程序，处理器114调用存储器115中的指令或程序执行图8所示各模块执行的方法，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现图2-图4所述方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行网络侧设备程序或指令，实现上述图2-图4方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被配置成被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述图2-图4方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可以理解的是，本公开描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，模块、单元、子模块、子单元等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在 涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (66)

  1. 一种测量方法，应用于第一终端，包括：
    获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
    根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；
    根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据预配置确定、或者由为所述第一终端提供服务的第一网络设备配置，或者由第二终端发送。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由所述第二终端发送的情况下，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据所述第二终端的预配置确定、或者由第二网络设备配置，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法，其中，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL无线资源控制RRC连接。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由第二终端发送的情况下，所述发送所述测量结果，包括：
    根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第二终端发送所述测量结果；
    或者，
    根据所述测量上报配置信息，向第二网络设备发送所述测量结果，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息由所述第一网络设备发送的情况下，所述发送所述测量结果，包括：
    根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第一网络设备发送所述测量结果。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述测量上报配置信息用于指示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
    周期性发送；
    在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
    SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
    和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
    和/或，如下一项：
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为接收信号强度指示RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述SL测量量包括：
    信道拥塞率CBR、信道占用率CR、SL参考信号接收功率RSRP、SL参考信号接收质量RSRQ或SL RSSI。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；
    其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述WLAN测量量包括：
    WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN往返时间。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；
    其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN协议、WLAN频点、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中，或者所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述WLAN标识信息包括：基本服务集标识、同质扩展服务集标识和服务集标识。
  18. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第二终端发送所述测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第二终端发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
    或者，
    接收所述第二网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
  19. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，在所述根据所述测量上报配置信息，向所述第一网络设备发送所述测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第一网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，在所述接收所述第一网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置之后，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第二终端发送根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
  21. 一种测量方法，应用于第二终端，包括：
    向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息根据所述第二终端的预配置确定、或者由第二网络设备配置， 所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL无线资源控制RRC连接。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，在所述向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，在所述接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    将所述测量结果发送给第二网络设备，所述第二网络设备为向所述第二终端提供服务的网络设备。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，所述测量上报配置信息用于表示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
    周期性发送；
    在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
    SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
    和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
    和/或，如下一项：
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为接收信号强度指示RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其中，所述SL测量量包括：
    信道拥塞率CBR、信道占用率CR、SL参考信号接收功率RSRP、SL参考信号接收质量RSRQ或SL RSSI。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其中，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测 量对象和所述SL测量量；
    其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，其中，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其中，所述WLAN测量量包括：
    WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN往返时间。
  32. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其中，WLAN的测量配置信息包括WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；
    其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN协议、WLAN频点、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
  33. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
  34. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在SL RRC重配置信令中。
  35. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的方法，其中，所述WLAN标识信息包括：基本服务集标识、同质扩展服务集标识和服务集标识。
  37. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，在所述接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    若所述测量结果包括所述第一通信的测量结果和所述第二通信的测量结果，则根据所述测量结果确定所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
    将所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端。
  38. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其中，在所述将所述测量结果发送给第二网络设备之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述第二网络设备发送的根据所述测量结果确定的所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置。
  39. 一种测量方法，应用于第一网络设备，包括：
    向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通 信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
    接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的方法，其中，所述测量上报配置信息用于表示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
    周期性发送；
    在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的方法，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
    SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
    和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
    和/或，如下一项：
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为接收信号强度指示RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的方法，其中，所述SL测量量包括：
    信道拥塞率CBR、信道占用率CR、SL参考信号接收功率RSRP、SL参考信号接收质量RSRQ或SL接收信号强度指示RSSI。
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的方法，其中，SL的测量配置信息包括SL测量对象和所述SL测量量；
    其中，所述SL测量对象包括SL目的地址和SL频点中的至少一项。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的方法，其中，在所述SL测量对象包括SL频点的情况下，所述SL测量对象还包括资源池和参考信号中的至少一项。
  45. 根据权利要求41所述的方法，其中，所述WLAN测量量包括：
    WLAN RSSI，WLAN信道占用率或WLAN往返时间。
  46. 根据权利要求41所述的方法，其中，WLAN的测量配置信息包括 WLAN测量对象和所述WLAN测量量；
    其中，所述WLAN测量对象包括WLAN版本、WLAN协议、WLAN频点、WLAN带宽和WLAN参考信号中的至少一项。
  47. 根据权利要求39所述的方法，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信或者蓝牙通信。
  48. 根据权利要求39所述的方法，其中，所述测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息携带在系统消息和/或RRC重配置信令中。
  49. 根据权利要求39所述的方法，其中，所述测量结果包括WLAN测量结果的情况下，所述WLAN测量结果携带WLAN标识信息。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的方法，其中，所述WLAN标识信息包括：基本服务集标识、同质扩展服务集标识和服务集标识。
  51. 根据权利要求39所述的方法，其中，在所述接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    若所述测量结果包括所述第一通信的测量结果和所述第二通信的测量结果，则根据所述测量结果确定所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置；
    将所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端，或者将所述第一通信和所述第二通信的聚合通信配置发送给所述第一终端和第二终端。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的方法，其中，所述第二终端与所述第一终端之间具有SL无线资源控制RRC连接。
  53. 一种测量装置，应用于第一终端，包括：
    第一获取模块，用于获取通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
    第二获取模块，用于根据所述测量配置信息启动测量，获得测量结果；
    发送模块，用于根据所述测量上报配置信息，发送所述测量结果。
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的装置，其中，所述测量上报配置信息用于指示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
    周期性发送；
    在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的装置，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
    SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
    和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
    和/或，如下一项：
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
  56. 一种测量装置，应用于第二终端，包括：
    发送模块，用于向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信。
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的装置，其中，所述测量上报配置信息用于表示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
    周期性发送；
    在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的装置，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
    SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
    和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
    和/或，如下一项：
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
  59. 一种测量装置，应用于第一网络设备，包括：
    发送模块，用于向第一终端发送用于通信的测量配置信息和测量上报配置信息，所述通信包括第一通信和第二通信中的至少一项，且所述第一通信或所述第二通信为副链路SL通信；
    接收模块，用于接收所述第一终端发送的测量结果。
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的装置，其中，所述测量上报配置信息用于表示所述第一终端采用如下至少一种方式发送所述测量结果：
    周期性发送；
    在满足测量上报事件的情况下发送。
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的装置，其中，所述第一通信为SL通信，所述第二通信为WLAN通信的情况下，所述测量上报事件包括：
    SL测量量低于第一预设阈值；
    和/或，SL测量量高于第二预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量低于第三预设阈值；
    和/或，WLAN测量量高于第四预设阈值；
    和/或，如下一项：
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量高于WLAN测量量的预设阈值；
    在SL测量量和WLAN测量量均为RSSI或者信道占用率的情况下，SL测量量低于WLAN测量量的预设阈值。
  62. 一种终端，包括处理器，存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤，或者，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求21至38中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  63. 一种网络设备，包括处理器，存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求39至52中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  64. 一种可读存储介质，其中，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤，或者，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求21至38中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤，或者，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求39至52中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  65. 一种芯片，包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的测量方法，或实现如权利要求21至38中任一项所述的测量方法，或实现如权利要求39至52中任一项所述的测量方法。
  66. 一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被配置成被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的测量方法，或实现如权利要求21至38中任一项所述的测量方法，或实现如权利要求39至52中任一项所述的测量方法。
PCT/CN2021/118511 2020-09-21 2021-09-15 测量方法、测量装置、终端及网络设备 WO2022057828A1 (zh)

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