WO2023138103A1 - 一种风扇连接结构及魔法链接风扇 - Google Patents

一种风扇连接结构及魔法链接风扇 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023138103A1
WO2023138103A1 PCT/CN2022/123382 CN2022123382W WO2023138103A1 WO 2023138103 A1 WO2023138103 A1 WO 2023138103A1 CN 2022123382 W CN2022123382 W CN 2022123382W WO 2023138103 A1 WO2023138103 A1 WO 2023138103A1
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Prior art keywords
fan
limiting structure
contact point
connector
fans
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PCT/CN2022/123382
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡哲
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莫凯尼克(上海)科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023138103A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023138103A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/514Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of fans, in particular to a fan connection structure and a magic link fan.
  • chassis fans use a single connection to realize power supply and RGB lighting control.
  • the chassis generally uses multiple fans, but the fans and RGB lighting interfaces provided by the computer motherboard are limited.
  • the traditional one-point multi-wire wiring method needs to connect multiple fans.
  • the wires are very messy and numerous, which makes it very difficult to manage the wires in the fan installation environment.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a fan connection structure and a magic link fan to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
  • a magic link fan comprising a connector and a first connecting portion arranged on an adjacent fan, the connector comprising a base plate, the base plate is provided with a second connecting portion detachably combined with the first connecting portion, the first connecting portion is provided with a first contact point, the base plate is provided with a second contact point in contact with the first contact point, and the second contact point is electrically connected to the fan circuit board.
  • the connector since the adjacent fans are provided with a first connecting portion, the connector includes a substrate, and the substrate is provided with a second connecting portion that is detachably combined with the first connecting portion, the adjacent fans can be detachably combined with the first connecting portion through the second connecting portion on the substrate. Since the first connecting portion is provided with a first contact point, and the substrate is provided with a second contact point, the first contact point and the second contact point are contacted and energized, and the second contact point is electrically connected to the fan circuit board. Connectors need to be used to connect the first connecting parts between adjacent fans, so that the series power supply between multiple fans can be completed.
  • This design can achieve multiple fans connected in series without physical wires, which solves the problem that in the existing design, adjacent fans must be powered by multi-wire series or hubs, and the existing wires are messy and numerous, which will directly lead to the difficulty of cable management in the fan installation space.
  • the detachable combination here includes a detachable fixed connection and a detachable movable connection.
  • the detachable fixed connection is selected, after the adjacent fans are fixedly connected by the connector, the relative position of the two fans can be fixed without an external auxiliary limiting structure, thereby ensuring the contact effect between the first contact point and the second contact point;
  • the position structure realizes the fixed positioning of adjacent fans or multiple fans, and can also ensure that the first contact point and the second contact point are in contact and the adjacent fans are electrified in series, which can also achieve the design purpose of this technical solution. Therefore, the above-mentioned detachable combination of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is not limited to the detachable fixed connection between the two.
  • the first connecting part includes a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure that restrict the connector from coming out freely
  • the second connecting part includes a third limiting structure that cooperates with the first limiting structure to realize detachable combination and a fourth limiting structure that cooperates with the second limiting structure to realize detachable combination.
  • the first limiting structure cooperates with the third limiting structure to achieve detachable coupling
  • the second limiting structure cooperates with the fourth limiting structure to achieve detachable coupling, that is, there are four detachable coupling positions between the connector and two adjacent fans.
  • the connector can be detachably fixed between adjacent fans from multiple directions, thereby achieving the effect of detachable fixed connection.
  • the cooperation of the first limiting structure and the third limiting structure can limit the free disengagement of the connector in the Z direction
  • the cooperation of the second limiting structure and the fourth limiting structure can limit the free disengagement of the connector in the X direction, wherein the X direction and the Z direction are perpendicular to each other.
  • the first limiting structure is slidingly fitted with the third limiting structure, and the second limiting structure is clipped and fitted with the fourth limiting structure.
  • the first limiting structure may be a chute provided on the fan
  • the third limiting structure is a sliding part slidingly fitted with the chute
  • the second limiting structure is a slot provided on the fan
  • the fourth limiting structure is a buckle provided on the base plate.
  • the chute, the sliding part, the locking groove and the buckle can be selectively arranged on the fan or the connector under the condition that the connection relationship between the two remains unchanged.
  • the chute can also be arranged on the connector
  • the sliding part can also be arranged on the fan
  • the buckle can also be arranged on the fan
  • the draw slot can also be arranged on the connector.
  • the sliding direction of the first limiting structure and the third limiting structure is the X direction, and the X direction is perpendicular to the rotation axis L of the fans.
  • the clamping position between the second limiting structure and the fourth limiting structure can be adjusted arbitrarily along the X direction.
  • the clamping position between the second limiting structure and the fourth limiting structure is a fixed clamping position, and the fixed clamping position is located at the terminal end of the sliding fit between the first limiting structure and the third limiting structure.
  • the fixed clamping position is located at the terminal end of the sliding fit between the first limiting structure and the third limiting structure, that is, only when the first limiting structure slides relative to the third limiting structure to the limit position of the sliding fit between the two, the second limiting structure is engaged with the fourth limiting structure, thereby realizing the fixed setting of the distance between adjacent fans.
  • the length of the connector is equal to the distance between two fixed clamping positions when two adjacent fans are side by side.
  • the length of the connector is greater than the distance between two fixed clamping positions when two adjacent fans are side by side and close to each other.
  • the fan is provided with a contact head, and the first contact point is located on the top of the contact head.
  • the contact head is a spring thimble, and the spring thimble enables the position of the first contact point to cooperate with the second contact point to exert pressure on it to achieve retraction, so that when the connector is connected to the fan, the close contact effect between the first contact point and the second contact point is ensured, so as to achieve the power-on effect, avoid causing poor contact, and affect the use effect of the product.
  • first contact points and the number of second contact points are set in one-to-one correspondence, and the number of first contact points and the number of second contact points can be adaptively increased or decreased according to the function expansion needs of the fan.
  • an RGB fan needs a motor power interface and an RGB light interface. Therefore, when this design is applied to an RGB fan, the number of the first contact point and the second contact point are six, of which the first contact point and the second contact point for controlling the motor and RGB light are three respectively.
  • the connector is provided with a contact surface, the contact surface is provided with a conductive sheet, and the second contact point is located on the conductive sheet.
  • the design of the conductive sheet makes the position of the second contact point not limited to a fixed point.
  • the point-surface contact between the surface of the conductive sheet and the first contact point can improve the operational efficiency of the electrical connection between adjacent fans.
  • This embodiment also provides a magic link fan, including several fans and the fan connection structure described above.
  • This design can enable multiple fans to achieve power-on effect in the case of complicated wire connections, thereby effectively improving the structural cleanliness in the fan installation environment, thereby reducing the difficulty of cable management.
  • the upper and lower ends of adjacent fans are provided with the aforementioned fan connection structure.
  • the connector since the adjacent fans are provided with a first connection part, the connector includes a substrate, and the substrate is provided with a second connection part detachably combined with the first connection part, the adjacent fans can be detachably combined with the first connection part through the second connection part on the substrate, since the first connection part is provided with a first contact point, and the substrate is provided with a second contact point, the first contact point and the second contact point are contacted and energized, and the second contact point is electrically connected to the fan circuit board.
  • the serial energization of multiple fans only needs to be connected to the first connection part between adjacent fans by using a connector, and the series energization between multiple fans can be completed.
  • This design can achieve multiple fans connected in series without physical wires, which solves the problem that in the existing design, adjacent fans must be powered by multi-wire series or hubs, and the existing wires are messy and numerous, which will directly lead to the difficulty of cable management in the fan installation space.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first viewing angle of the fan in the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic structural diagram of place A in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second viewing angle of the fan in the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a plurality of fans connected in series using the fan connection structure of Embodiment 6 in the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is the schematic structural view of place B in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view at C in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a plurality of fans connected in series using the fan connection structure of Embodiment 5 in the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure at D in Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a connector in the present invention at a first viewing angle
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a connector in the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of a third perspective view of a connector in the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth perspective view of a connector in the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of another connector in the present invention at a first viewing angle
  • Fig. 14 is a structural schematic diagram of another connector in the second viewing angle of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a structural schematic view of another connector in a third perspective according to the present invention.
  • connector 1 connector 1; fan 2; chute 3; sliding part 4; card slot 5; buckle 6; guide slot 7; guide part 8;
  • this embodiment provides a fan connection structure, including a connector 1 and a first connection part disposed on an adjacent fan 2.
  • the connector 1 includes a substrate, and the substrate is provided with a second connection part that is detachably combined with the first connection part.
  • the first connection part is provided with a first contact point, and the substrate is provided with a second contact point that contacts the first contact point.
  • the second contact point is electrically connected to the fan 2 circuit board.
  • the connector 1 since the adjacent fan 2 is provided with a first connecting portion, the connector 1 includes a substrate, and the substrate is provided with a second connecting portion detachably combined with the first connecting portion, the adjacent fans can be detachably combined with the first connecting portion through the second connecting portion on the substrate. Since the first connecting portion is provided with a first contact point, and the substrate is provided with a second contact point, the first contact point and the second contact point are contacted and energized, and the second contact point is electrically connected to the fan 2 circuit board. Electricity, only need to use the connector 1 to connect the first connecting part between the adjacent fans 2, can complete the series connection between multiple fans 2.
  • This design can achieve multi-fan 2 connected in series without physical wires, which solves the problem that in the existing design, adjacent fans 2 must be powered by multi-wire series connection or hub, and the existing wires are messy and numerous, which will directly lead to the difficulty of wire management in the fan installation space.
  • the detachable combination here includes a detachable fixed connection and a detachable movable connection.
  • the detachable fixed connection is selected, after the adjacent fans 2 are fixedly connected by the connector 1, the relative position of the two fans 2 can be fixed without an external auxiliary limiting structure, thereby ensuring the contact effect between the first contact point and the second contact point;
  • the external auxiliary limit structure realizes the fixed limit of the adjacent fan 2 or multiple fans 2, and can also ensure that the first contact point and the second contact point are in contact and the adjacent fans 2 are electrified in series, which can also achieve the design purpose of this technical solution. Therefore, the above-mentioned detachable combination of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is not limited to the detachable fixed connection between the two.
  • This embodiment is optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1.
  • the first connecting part includes a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure that restrict the connector 1 from coming out freely
  • the second connecting part includes a third limiting structure that cooperates with the first limiting structure to realize detachable combination and a fourth limiting structure that cooperates with the second limiting structure to realize detachable combination.
  • the first limiting structure cooperates with the third limiting structure to achieve a detachable combination
  • the second limiting structure cooperates with the fourth limiting structure to achieve a detachable combination, that is, there are four detachable combining positions between the connector 1 and two adjacent fans 2.
  • A2 the connection of the second limit structure of the first fan C1 and the fourth limit structure of the connector 1
  • A3 the connection of the first limit structure of the second fan C2 and the third limit structure of the connector 1
  • A4 the connection of the second limit structure of the second fan C2 and the fourth limit structure of the connector 1).
  • the cooperation (A1, A3) of the first limit structure and the third limit structure can limit the free disengagement of the connector 1 in the Z direction
  • the cooperation (A2, A4) of the second limit structure and the fourth limit structure can limit the free disengagement of the connector 1 in the X direction, wherein the X direction and the Z direction are perpendicular to each other.
  • This embodiment is optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 2.
  • the first limiting structure may be a chute 3 arranged on the fan 2
  • the third limiting structure is a sliding part 4 slidingly fitted with the chute 3
  • the second limiting structure is a slot 5 arranged on the fan 2
  • the fourth limiting structure is a buckle 6 arranged on the base plate.
  • the chute 3 , the sliding part 4 , the locking slot 5 and the buckle 6 can be selectively arranged on the fan 2 or the connector 1 while keeping the connection relationship between them unchanged.
  • the chute 3 can also be provided on the connector 1
  • the sliding part 4 can also be provided on the fan 2
  • the buckle 6 can also be provided on the fan 2
  • the clip slot 5 can also be provided on the connector 1 .
  • a guiding structure is provided before the fan 2 and the connector 1.
  • the guiding structure may be a guiding groove 7 provided on the fan 2, and the substrate and the guiding groove 7 are slidably fitted.
  • the sliding fit structure between the substrate and the guide groove 7 can also be provided with a guide groove 7 on the substrate, and a guide part 8 that is slidably fitted with the guide groove 7 is provided on the fan 2.
  • the surface in the guide groove 7 that fits with the guide part 8 is the contact surface, and the second contact point is located on the contact surface, which does not affect the realization of the purpose of this design.
  • the contact surface is preferably arranged on the bottom surface of the substrate or the groove bottom surface of the guide groove 7 on the substrate.
  • This embodiment is optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 3.
  • the sliding direction of the first limiting structure and the third limiting structure is the X direction, and the X direction is perpendicular to the rotation axis L of the fans 2 .
  • the clamping position between the second limiting structure and the fourth limiting structure can be adjusted arbitrarily along the X direction.
  • the second limiting structure includes a clamping edge
  • the fourth limiting structure includes a clamping arm 10 and a clamping joint 11 .
  • the clamping edge 9 is a wave-shaped clamping edge
  • the clamping joint 11 is an arc-shaped clamping joint.
  • the circular-arc clamping joint When the relative position between the connector 1 and the fan 2 is operated, the circular-arc clamping joint can be clamped in any arc-shaped depression of the wave-shaped clamping edge.
  • This design can realize power supply and lighting control without the fans needing to be close together, which greatly improves the flexibility of the fan installation location.
  • Embodiment 6 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 6
  • the clamping position between the second limiting structure and the fourth limiting structure is a fixed clamping position, and the fixed clamping position is located at the terminal end of the sliding fit between the first limiting structure and the third limiting structure.
  • the fixed clamping position is located at the terminal end of the sliding fit between the first limiting structure and the third limiting structure, that is, only when the first limiting structure slides relative to the third limiting structure to the extreme position of the sliding fit between the two, the second limiting structure is engaged with the fourth limiting structure, thereby realizing the fixed setting of the distance between adjacent fans 2 .
  • the length of the connector 1 is equal to the distance between two fixed clamping positions when two adjacent fans 2 are side by side.
  • the length of the connector 1 is greater than the distance between two fixed clamping positions when two adjacent fans 2 are side by side.
  • Embodiment 7 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 7:
  • This embodiment is optimized on the basis of any one of the foregoing embodiments 3-6.
  • the fan 2 is provided with a contact head, and the first contact point is located on the top of the contact head.
  • the contact head is a spring thimble 12.
  • the spring thimble 12 enables the position of the first contact point to cooperate with the second contact point to exert pressure on it to achieve retraction, so that when the connector 1 and the fan 2 are connected, the close contact effect between the first contact point and the second contact point is guaranteed, so as to achieve the effect of electrification, avoid causing poor contact, and affect the use effect of the product.
  • the number of first contact points and the number of second contact points are set in one-to-one correspondence, and the number of first contact points and the number of second contact points can be adaptively increased or decreased according to the function expansion of the fan 2 .
  • an RGB fan needs a motor power interface and an RGB light interface. Therefore, when this design is applied to an RGB fan, the number of the first contact point and the second contact point are six, of which the first contact point and the second contact point for controlling the motor and RGB light are three respectively.
  • the spring thimble 12 can be arranged at any position in the guide groove 7, but considering the adjustability of the distance between the connector 1 and the adjacent fans 2, a better choice is that the spring thimble 12 is arranged at the outer end of the guide groove 7. When it is necessary to adjust the specific position of the fixed clamping position to adjust the distance between adjacent fans 2, even if the distance between two adjacent fans 2 is kept at the farthest distance, effective contact between the second contact point on the connector 1 and the first contact point on the fan 2 can be achieved. .
  • Embodiment 8 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 8
  • This embodiment is optimized on the basis of Embodiment 1 or 7 above.
  • the connector 1 is provided with a contact surface, the contact surface is provided with a conductive sheet 13 , and the second contact point is located on the conductive sheet 13 .
  • the design of the conductive sheet 13 makes the position of the second contact point not limited to a fixed point, and the point-surface contact between the surface of the conductive sheet 13 and the first contact point can improve the operational efficiency of the electrical connection between adjacent fans 2 .
  • the conductive sheet 13 is a copper sheet.
  • Embodiment 9 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 9:
  • the present invention also provides a magic link fan 2 , which includes several fans 2 and a fan connection structure as in any one of the embodiments 1-8.
  • This design can enable multiple fans 2 to achieve power-on effect under the condition of complicated wire connection, thereby effectively improving the structural cleanliness in the fan installation environment, thereby reducing the difficulty of cable management.
  • a fan connection structure is provided at the upper and lower ends of adjacent fans 2 .

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Abstract

本发明涉及风扇技术领域,公开了一种风扇连接结构及魔法链接风扇,包括连接器和设置在相邻风扇上的第一连接部,所述连接器包括基板,所述基板上设有与第一连接部可拆卸式结合的第二连接部,所述第一连接部上设有第一接触点,所述基板上设有与第一接触点接触的第二接触点,所述第二接触点与风扇电路板电性连接;本发明提供的一种风扇连接结构及魔法链接风扇,解决了现有风扇串联线材杂乱,给风扇安装环境理线带来困难的问题。

Description

一种风扇连接结构及魔法链接风扇 技术领域
本发明涉及风扇技术领域,具体涉及一种风扇连接结构及魔法链接风扇。
背景技术
现有的机箱风扇都是采用单独连线实现供电和RGB灯光通电控制,机箱一般会用多个风扇,但是电脑主板提供的风扇及RGB灯光接口有限,所以目前一般风扇供电采用一分多线串联或者集线器供电,RGB接口采用一分二串联多个风扇,最后集中一个接口接到主板上的灯光控制。传统的一分多线的接线方式,需要把多个风扇连接起来,线材非常杂乱繁多,导致风扇安装环境内理线非常困难,而且接插件繁多,容易引起接触不良,影响产品的使用效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种风扇连接结构及魔法链接风扇,用以解决现有技术中存在的至少一个上述问题。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种魔法链接风扇,包括连接器和设置在相邻风扇上的第一连接部,所述连接器包括基板,所述基板上设有与第一连接部可拆卸式结合的第二连接部,所述第一连接部上设有第一接触点,所述基板上设有与第一接触点接触的第二接触点,所述第二接触点与风扇电路板电性连接。
本技术方案中,由于相邻的风扇上设有第一连接部,连接器包括基板,基板上设有与第一连接部可拆卸式结合的第二连接部,则相邻的风扇之间,可以通过基板上的第二连接部实现与第一连接部的可拆卸式结合,由于第一连接部上设有第一接触点,基板上设有第二接触点,第一接触点和第二接触点接触且通电,第二接触点与风扇电路板电性连接,本设计无需采用繁杂的导线便能实现多风扇2之间的串联通电,仅需采用连接器连接在相邻风扇之间的第一连接部,即可完成多风扇之间的串联通电。本设计在能够实现多风扇串联通电的情况下,无实体导线,解决了现有设计中,相邻风扇之间必须使用多线串联或集线器供电,而存在的线材杂乱繁多,且会直接导致风扇安装空间内理线非常困难的问题。
需要说明的是,第一连接部与第二连接部可拆卸式结合,此处的可拆卸式结合包括了可拆卸式固定连接和可拆卸式活动连接,当选择采用可拆卸式固定连接 时,则相邻的风扇被连接器固定连接之后,两风扇之间无需外部辅助限位结构,即可实现位置的相对固定,进而保证第一接触点和第二接触点之间的接触效果;但也有一种情况是,即便是采用了第一连接部和第二连接部为可拆卸式活动连接,但可通过外部辅助限位结构实现对相邻风扇或者多个风扇的固定限位,也能够保证第一接触点和第二接触点接触且相邻风扇之间串联通电的效果,同样能够达到本技术方案的设计目的。因此,上述第一连接部与第二连接部可拆卸式结合不仅限于二者之间的可拆卸式固定连接。
进一步的,为了对相邻风扇的相对位置进行有效限定,以便能够在无外部辅助限位结构的辅助限位作用下,同样能够更好的稳定保持相邻风扇之间的串联通电状态,所述第一连接部包括限制连接器自由脱出的第一限位结构和第二限位结构,所述第二连接部包括与第一限位结构配合实现可拆卸式结合的第三限位结构和与第二限位结构配合实现可拆卸式结合的第四限位结构。
需要说明的是,第一限位结构虽然与第三限位结构之间配合实现可拆卸式结合,第二限位结构与第四限位结构之间配合实现可拆卸式结合,也就是连接器与相邻的两个风扇之间具有四处可拆卸式结合的位置,通过四处可拆卸式结合的设计,便能够实现从多个方向将连接器可拆卸式固定在相邻的风扇之间,从而达到可拆卸式固定连接的效果。
具体的,第一限位结构与第三限位结构的配合能够限制连接器在Z方向上的自由脱离,第二限位结构与第四限位结构的配合能够限制连接器在X方向上的自由脱离,其中X方向和Z方向相互垂直。
进一步的,为了提供一种风扇与连接器之间的可拆卸式固定连接方式,所述第一限位结构与第三限位结构滑动配合,所述第二限位结构与第四限位结构卡接配合。
具体的,第一限位结构可以是设置在风扇上的滑槽,所述第三限位结构为与滑槽滑动配合的滑动部,所述第二限位结构为设置在风扇上的卡槽,第四限位结构为设置在基板上的卡扣。
当然滑槽、滑动部、卡槽和卡扣在保持二者之间连接关系不变的情况下,可以选择性的设置在风扇上或者是连接器上。
比如,滑槽也可以设置在连接器上,滑动部也可设置在风扇上,卡扣也可设 置在风扇上,卡槽也可设置在连接器上。
进一步的,为了更好的实现相邻风扇之间并排设置,所述第一限位结构与第三限位结构的滑动方向为X方向,所述X方向与风扇的转动轴L垂直。
进一步的,为了可以根据需要任意调整相邻风扇之间的间距,所述第二限位结构与第四限位结构之间的卡接位置沿X方向可进行任意调整。
进一步的,为了设计一种相邻风扇之间的间距固定的连接方式,所述第二限位结构与第四限位结构之间的卡接位置为固定卡接位置,所述固定卡接位置位于第一限位结构和第三限位结构滑动配合的终止端。
具体的,上述设计,由于固定卡接位置位于第一限位结构和第三限位结构滑动配合的终止端,也就是,只有在第一限位结构相对于第三限位结构滑动到二者滑动配合的极限位置时,第二限位结构与第四限位结构卡接,实现对相邻风扇之间间距的固定设置。
需要说明的是,在实际应用过程中,若相邻风扇之间需要并排紧靠设置,则连接器的长度等于相邻两个风扇并排紧靠状态下两个固定卡接位置之间的距离。
若相邻风扇之间需要并排间隔固定距离设置,则连接器的长度大于相邻两个风扇并排紧靠状态下两个固定卡接位置之间的距离。
进一步的,风扇上设有接触头,所述第一接触点位于接触头的顶部。所述接触头为弹簧顶针,弹簧顶针使得第一接触点的位置能够配合第二接触点对其进行施压而实现回缩,从而在连接器与风扇连接状态下,保证第一接触点和第二接触点之间的紧密接触效果,从而达到通电效果,避免引起接触不良,影响产品的使用效果。
需要说明的是,第一接触点和第二接触点的数量一一对应设置,第一接触点的数量和第二接触点的数量可以根据风扇的功能扩展需要进行适应性的增加或减少。
比如RGB风扇中,需要有电机通电接口和RGB灯光接口,因此,将本设计应用到RGB风扇时,则第一接触点和第二接触点的数量均为六个,其中,用于控制电机和RGB灯光的第一接触点和第二接触点分别为三个。
进一步的,为了方便实现第二接触点与第一接触点的有效接触,所述连接器上设有接触面,所述接触面上设有导电片,所述第二接触点位于导电片上。
此种导电片的设计使得第二接触点的位置不仅限于固定的点位,通过导电片的面与第一接触点之间进行点-面接触,能够提升相邻风扇之间通电连接的操作效率。
本实施例还提供一种魔法链接风扇,包括若干个风扇和所述的一种风扇连接结构。此种设计能够使得多个风扇在繁杂导线连接的情况下实现通电效果,从而有效提升风扇安装环境中的结构整洁度,从而降低理线的难度。
进一步的,为了达到更好的连接效果,相邻的风扇的上下端均设有所述的一种风扇连接结构。
本发明的有益效果为:本技术方案中,由于相邻的风扇上设有第一连接部,连接器包括基板,基板上设有与第一连接部可拆卸式结合的第二连接部,则相邻的风扇之间,可以通过基板上的第二连接部实现与第一连接部的可拆卸式结合,由于第一连接部上设有第一接触点,基板上设有第二接触点,第一接触点和第二接触点接触且通电,第二接触点与风扇电路板电性连接,本设计无需采用繁杂的导线便能实现多风扇之间的串联通电,仅需采用连接器连接在相邻风扇之间的第一连接部,即可完成多风扇之间的串联通电。本设计在能够实现多风扇串联通电的情况下,无实体导线,解决了现有设计中,相邻风扇之间必须使用多线串联或集线器供电,而存在的线材杂乱繁多,且会直接导致风扇安装空间内理线非常困难的问题。
附图说明
图1为本发明中风扇第一视角的立体结构示意图;
图2为图1中A处的结构示意图;
图3为本发明中风扇第二视角的立体结构示意图;
图4为本发明中采用实施例6风扇连接结构的多个风扇串联状态的立体结构示意图;
图5为图4中B处的结构示意图;
图6为图4中C处的结构示意图;
图7为本发明中采用实施例5风扇连接结构的多个风扇串联状态的立体结构示意图;
图8为图7中D处的结构示意图;
图9为本发明中一种连接器第一视角的结构示意图;
图10为本发明中一种连接器第二视角的结构示意图;
图11为本发明中一种连接器第三视角的结构示意图;
图12为本发明中一种连接器第四视角的结构示意图;
图13为本发明中另一种连接器第一视角的结构示意图;
图14为本发明中另一种连接器第二视角的结构示意图;
图15为本发明中另一种连接器第三视角的结构示意图。
图中:连接器1;风扇2;滑槽3;滑动部4;卡槽5;卡扣6;引导槽7;引导部8;卡接边9;卡接臂10;卡接头11;弹簧顶针12;导电片13。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
如图1-图15示,本实施例提供一种风扇连接结构,包括连接器1和设置在相邻风扇2上的第一连接部,连接器1包括基板,基板上设有与第一连接部可拆卸式结合的第二连接部,第一连接部上设有第一接触点,基板上设有与第一接触点接触的第二接触点,第二接触点与风扇2电路板电性连接。
本技术方案中,由于相邻的风扇2上设有第一连接部,连接器1包括基板,基板上设有与第一连接部可拆卸式结合的第二连接部,则相邻的风扇之间,可以通过基板上的第二连接部实现与第一连接部的可拆卸式结合,由于第一连接部上设有第一接触点,基板上设有第二接触点,第一接触点和第二接触点接触且通电,第二接触点与风扇2电路板电性连接,本设计无需采用繁杂的导线便能实现多风扇2之间的串联通电,仅需采用连接器1连接在相邻风扇2之间的第一连接部,即可完成多风扇2之间的串联通电。本设计在能够实现多风扇2串联通电的情况下,无实体导线,解决了现有设计中,相邻风扇2之间必须使用多线串联或集线器供电,而存在的线材杂乱繁多,且会直接导致风扇安装空间内理线非常困难的问题。
需要说明的是,第一连接部与第二连接部可拆卸式结合,此处的可拆卸式结合包括了可拆卸式固定连接和可拆卸式活动连接,当选择采用可拆卸式固定连接时,则相邻的风扇2被连接器1固定连接之后,两风扇2之间无需外部辅助限位结构,即可实现位置的相对固定,进而保证第一接触点和第二接触点之间的接触 效果;但也有一种情况是,即便是采用了第一连接部和第二连接部为可拆卸式活动连接,但可通过外部辅助限位结构实现对相邻风扇2或者多个风扇2的固定限位,也能够保证第一接触点和第二接触点接触且相邻风扇2之间串联通电的效果,同样能够达到本技术方案的设计目的。因此,上述第一连接部与第二连接部可拆卸式结合不仅限于二者之间的可拆卸式固定连接。
实施例2:
本实施例是在上述实施例1的基础上进行优化。
为了对相邻风扇2的相对位置进行有效限定,以便能够在无外部辅助限位结构的辅助限位作用下,同样能够更好的稳定保持相邻风扇2之间的串联通电状态,第一连接部包括限制连接器1自由脱出的第一限位结构和第二限位结构,第二连接部包括与第一限位结构配合实现可拆卸式结合的第三限位结构和与第二限位结构配合实现可拆卸式结合的第四限位结构。
需要说明的是,第一限位结构虽然与第三限位结构之间配合实现可拆卸式结合,第二限位结构与第四限位结构之间配合实现可拆卸式结合,也就是连接器1与相邻的两个风扇2之间具有四处可拆卸式结合的位置,具体的,如图6所示,两个风扇2的第一限位结构和第二限位结构分别与同一个连接器1的第三限位结构和第四限位结构可拆卸式结合于A1(第一个风扇C1的第一限位结构和连接器1的第三限位结构的连接处)、A2(第一个风扇C1的第二限位结构和连接器1的第四限位结构的连接处)、A3(第二个风扇C2的第一限位结构和连接器1的第三限位结构的连接处)和A4(第二个风扇C2的第二限位结构和连接器1的第四限位结构的连接处)四个位置。通过四处可拆卸式结合的设计,便能够实现从多个方向将连接器1可拆卸式固定在相邻的风扇2之间,从而达到可拆卸式固定连接的效果。
如图6所示,第一限位结构与第三限位结构的配合(A1、A3)能够限制连接器1在Z方向上的自由脱离,第二限位结构与第四限位结构的配合(A2、A4)能够限制连接器1在X方向上的自由脱离,其中X方向和Z方向相互垂直。
实施例3:
本实施例是在上述实施例2的基础上进行优化。
如图4-图6、图9-图12所示,为了提供一种风扇2与连接器1之间的可拆 卸式固定连接方式,第一限位结构与第三限位结构滑动配合,第二限位结构与第四限位结构卡接配合。
具体的,第一限位结构可以是设置在风扇2上的滑槽3,第三限位结构为与滑槽3滑动配合的滑动部4,第二限位结构为设置在风扇2上的卡槽5,第四限位结构为设置在基板上的卡扣6。
当然滑槽3、滑动部4、卡槽5和卡扣6在保持二者之间连接关系不变的情况下,可以选择性的设置在风扇2上或者是连接器1上。
比如,滑槽3也可以设置在连接器1上,滑动部4也可设置在风扇2上,卡扣6也可设置在风扇2上,卡槽5也可设置在连接器1上。
需要说明的是,为了实现连接器1与风扇2边框之间的整齐度,同时方便实现对第一限位结构与第三限位结构连接及第二限位结构与第四限位结构连接的引导作用,风扇2与连接器1之前设有引导结构,具体的,引导结构可以是设置在风扇2上的引导槽7,基板与引导槽7之间滑动配合,此种设计下,基板上与引导槽7贴合的面为接触面,第二接触点位于接触面上。此外,在此种设计情况下,滑槽3为两个且对称设置在引导槽7的两侧,且引导槽7的底部与滑槽3的底部平齐,两个滑槽3的开口相向设置,在进行连接器1安装的过程中,将基板朝向引导槽7的延伸方向内推适当距离即可,内推的合适位置以实现第二限位结构与第四限位结构卡接配合为准,比如卡槽5和卡扣6的扣接。
当然,除上述设计外,基板与引导槽7之间的滑动配合结构,还可以是在基板上设置引导槽7,在风扇2上设置与引导槽7滑动配合的引导部8,此时,引导槽7内与引导部8贴合的面为接触面,第二接触点位于接触面上,不影响本设计目的的实现。
需要说明的是,为了达到更好的接触效果,接触面较优的选择设置在基板的底面或者基板上引导槽7的槽底面。
实施例4:
本实施例是在上述实施例3的基础上进行优化。
为了更好的实现相邻风扇2之间并排设置,第一限位结构与第三限位结构的滑动方向为X方向,X方向与风扇2的转动轴L垂直。
实施例5:
本实施例是在上述实施例4的基础上进行优化。
为了可以根据需要任意调整相邻风扇2之间的间距,第二限位结构与第四限位结构之间的卡接位置沿X方向可进行任意调整。
具体的,如图7、图8、图14-图15所示,在当风扇2上设有引导槽7时,则引导槽7的两侧边沿设有卡接边9,对应的,基板上对称设有两个卡接臂10,两个卡接臂10上分别设有卡接头11,卡接头11与对应的卡接边9卡接配合,在基板沿着引导槽7移动的过程中,卡接头11能够沿着该卡接边9的长度方向卡接在卡接边9的不同位置。此种设计情况下,第二限位结构包括卡接边,第四限位结构包括卡接臂10和卡接头11。较优的选择为,卡接边9为波浪形卡接边,卡接头11为圆弧形卡接头,在操作连接器1与风扇2之间的相对位置时,圆弧形卡接头能够卡接在波浪形卡接边的任一弧形凹陷部。本设计可以实现风扇不必紧挨着也能导通供电及灯光控制,大大提高了风扇安装位置的灵活性。
实施例6:
本实施例是在上述实施例4的基础上进行优化。
为了设计一种相邻风扇2之间的间距固定的连接方式,第二限位结构与第四限位结构之间的卡接位置为固定卡接位置,固定卡接位置位于第一限位结构和第三限位结构滑动配合的终止端。
具体的,上述设计,由于固定卡接位置位于第一限位结构和第三限位结构滑动配合的终止端,也就是,只有在第一限位结构相对于第三限位结构滑动到二者滑动配合的极限位置时,第二限位结构与第四限位结构卡接,实现对相邻风扇2之间间距的固定设置。
需要说明的是,在实际应用过程中,若相邻风扇2之间需要并排紧靠设置,则连接器1的长度等于相邻两个风扇2并排紧靠状态下两个固定卡接位置之间的距离。
若相邻风扇2之间需要并排间隔固定距离设置,则连接器1的长度大于相邻两个风扇2并排紧靠状态下两个固定卡接位置之间的距离。
实施例7:
本实施例是在上述实施例3-6中任一项实施例的基础上进行优化。
风扇2上设有接触头,第一接触点位于接触头的顶部。接触头为弹簧顶针 12,弹簧顶针12使得第一接触点的位置能够配合第二接触点对其进行施压而实现回缩,从而在连接器1与风扇2连接状态下,保证第一接触点和第二接触点之间的紧密接触效果,从而达到通电效果,避免引起接触不良,影响产品的使用效果。
需要说明的是,第一接触点和第二接触点的数量一一对应设置,第一接触点的数量和第二接触点的数量可以根据风扇2的功能扩展需要进行适应性的增加或减少。
比如RGB风扇中,需要有电机通电接口和RGB灯光接口,因此,将本设计应用到RGB风扇时,则第一接触点和第二接触点的数量均为六个,其中,用于控制电机和RGB灯光的第一接触点和第二接触点分别为三个。
需要说明的是,弹簧顶针12可以设置在引导槽7内的任何位置,但是考虑到连接器1对相邻风扇2之间间距的可调性,较优的选择为,弹簧顶针12设置在引导槽7的外端,在需要通过调节固定卡接位置的具体位置进而实现对相邻风扇2间距的调整时,则即便是将相邻的两个风扇2之间的间距保持在最远的距离,也能够实现连接器1上的第二接触点和风扇2上的第一接触点的有效接触。
实施例8:
本实施例是在上述实施例1或7的基础上进行优化。
为了方便实现第二接触点与第一接触点的有效接触,连接器1上设有接触面,接触面上设有导电片13,第二接触点位于导电片13上。
此种导电片13的设计使得第二接触点的位置不仅限于固定的点位,通过导电片13的面与第一接触点之间进行点-面接触,能够提升相邻风扇2之间通电连接的操作效率。具体的,导电片13为铜片。
实施例9:
如图1-图15示,本发明还提供一种魔法链接风扇2,包括若干个风扇2和如实施例1-8中任一实施例的一种风扇连接结构。此种设计能够使得多个风扇2在繁杂导线连接的情况下实现通电效果,从而有效提升风扇安装环境中的结构整洁度,从而降低理线的难度。
实施例10:
本实施例是在上述实施例9的基础上进行优化。
为了达到更好的连接效果,相邻的风扇2的上下端均设有的一种风扇连接结构。
本技术方案,当需要连接多个风扇2时,则通过简单的在两个风扇2之间推入并扣接上连接器1,即可使得相邻风扇2在无导线的情况下实现多个风扇2的串联通电,结构设计简洁,相对于传统的需要依次插接多个接口的设计,很大程度上提升了多个风扇2之间串联通电的便捷性。直接连接多个风扇,实现电机、RGB灯光一并接通,极大的减少了多余的线材和接插件,多个风扇并排连接后,最后通过一个风扇连接器引出线材接通主板供电及RGB接口即可。
最后应说明的是:以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种风扇连接结构,其特征在于:包括连接器和设置在相邻风扇上的第一连接部,所述连接器包括基板,所述基板上设有与第一连接部可拆卸式结合的第二连接部,所述第一连接部上设有第一接触点,所述基板上设有与第一接触点接触的第二接触点,所述第二接触点与风扇电路板电性连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种风扇连接结构,其特征在于:所述第一连接部包括限制连接器自由脱出的第一限位结构和第二限位结构,所述第二连接部包括与第一限位结构配合实现可拆卸式结合的第三限位结构和与第二限位结构配合实现可拆卸式结合的第四限位结构。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种风扇连接结构,其特征在于:所述第一限位结构与第三限位结构滑动配合,所述第二限位结构与第四限位结构卡接配合。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种风扇连接结构,其特征在于:所述第一限位结构与第三限位结构的滑动方向为X方向,所述X方向与风扇的转动轴L垂直。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种风扇连接结构,其特征在于:所述第二限位结构与第四限位结构之间的卡接位置沿X方向可进行任意调整。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的一种风扇连接结构,其特征在于:所述第二限位结构与第四限位结构之间的卡接位置为固定卡接位置。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种风扇连接结构,其特征在于:风扇上设有接触头,所述第一接触点位于接触头的顶部。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种风扇连接结构,其特征在于:所述连接器上设有接触面,所述接触面上设有导电片,所述第二接触点位于导电片上。
  9. 一种魔法链接风扇,其特征在于:包括若干个风扇和如权利要求1-8中任一权利要求所述的一种风扇连接结构。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种魔法链接风扇,其特征在于:相邻的风扇的上下端均设有所述的一种风扇连接结构。
PCT/CN2022/123382 2022-01-24 2022-09-30 一种风扇连接结构及魔法链接风扇 WO2023138103A1 (zh)

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CN115342074B (zh) * 2022-08-11 2024-03-15 深圳市永亿豪电子有限公司 一种组合风扇结构
CN117889093A (zh) * 2022-10-08 2024-04-16 亚浩电子五金塑胶(惠州)有限公司 风扇装置组、风扇装置及衔接件

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