WO2023128383A1 - Cooling filter and smoking article comprising same - Google Patents

Cooling filter and smoking article comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023128383A1
WO2023128383A1 PCT/KR2022/019987 KR2022019987W WO2023128383A1 WO 2023128383 A1 WO2023128383 A1 WO 2023128383A1 KR 2022019987 W KR2022019987 W KR 2022019987W WO 2023128383 A1 WO2023128383 A1 WO 2023128383A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
cooling
cellulose
smoking
coating layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2022/019987
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
황민희
오경환
김문원
정용미
서만석
Original Assignee
주식회사 케이티앤지
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 케이티앤지 filed Critical 주식회사 케이티앤지
Priority to EP22879582.9A priority Critical patent/EP4226780A1/en
Priority to CN202280006716.5A priority patent/CN116744808A/en
Priority to JP2023511555A priority patent/JP2024507309A/en
Publication of WO2023128383A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023128383A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/04Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
    • A24D1/042Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips with mouthpieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0279Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features with tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/048Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/067Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by functional properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • A24D3/10Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/14Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/16Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/17Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooling filter and a smoking article comprising the same.
  • heating using a dedicated device is essential to express the taste of the medium (including tobacco raw materials such as cutweed and aerosol products containing spices and spices).
  • the temperature program is designed to enable high-temperature heating in consideration of heat transfer to the inside of the medium part.
  • the heating temperature is usually between 200 ° C and 400 ° C.
  • a large amount of water vapor is released when the stick of the medium is heated through the device.
  • the temperature level developed inside the medium part through heating is at the level of 100 ° C to 200 ° C.
  • the temperature of the air flow generated inside the medium part is also similar, and if there is no cooling material downstream of the medium part, the smoker can inhale the hot heat.
  • Patent Document 1 Patent Publication No. 2021-0104501
  • the present invention provides a cooling filter that has excellent cooling effect due to phase transition and is easily decomposed upon disposal.
  • the present invention provides a smoking article comprising the filter for cooling according to the present invention.
  • the filter comprises a coating layer, the coating layer comprising an alkali metal chloride,
  • the coating layer may have a basis weight of 1 to 30% with respect to the filter basis weight and include an alkali metal chloride.
  • the alkali metal chloride may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride and lithium chloride.
  • the coating layer may further include one or more selected from the group consisting of cellulose, cellulose derivatives, alcohol resins, and sugars.
  • the cellulose derivative is methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, carboxy methyl cellulose, carboxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl cellulose, hydroxy propylmethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxy ethyl methyl cellulose and agar.
  • the alcohol resin may be polyvinyl alcohol.
  • the saccharide may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sugar alcohol, monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharide.
  • the cellulose, cellulose derivative, alcohol resin or saccharide may be coated with a basis weight of 0.1 to 15% of the basis weight of the filter.
  • the filter may have a tubular shape with a hollow inside, and a coating layer may be formed on a surface of the hollow.
  • the filter may include one or more materials selected from the group consisting of paper, polymer, and cellulose acetate.
  • the cooling filter may have a length of 5 mm or more and a circumference of 14 to 27 mm.
  • the cooling filter may have a suction resistance of 0.1 to 3.5 mmH2O per 1 mm.
  • the smoking material unit a cooling unit including a filter for cooling according to the present invention, located downstream of the smoking material unit; and a mouthpiece unit located downstream of the cooling unit. It relates to a smoking article comprising a.
  • the smoking article is a heated tobacco and may be of the cigarette type.
  • a cooling filter coated with a heat absorbing and hygroscopic material can be inserted downstream of the smoking material portion of the smoking article to provide a smoking article with an effective cooling function and improved tobacco taste and durability of smoking.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a filter for cooling according to the present invention according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a smoking article to which a cooling filter according to the present invention is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 shows the results of confirming the cooling effect of the cooling filter according to Examples and Comparative Examples of the present invention.
  • upstream and downstream refer to the “upstream” portion of the smoking article where air is drawn from the outside to the inside when the user draws outside air using the smoking article, and the smoking including the combustible heat source.
  • the part where the air exits from the inside of the article is "downstream”.
  • upstream and downstream may be used to indicate the relative position or orientation between parts or segments that make up a smoking article.
  • the present invention as a filter 120 for cooling,
  • the filter includes a coating layer
  • the coating layer comprises an alkali metal chloride
  • the cooling filter 120 of the present invention may have a tube shape in which a hollow 120H is formed.
  • a coating layer is formed on the inner surface of the hollow, that is, the passage through which the gas introduced from the upstream passes.
  • the coating layer has a basis weight of 1 to 30% with respect to the basis weight of the filter and contains an alkali metal chloride, by coating the alkali metal chloride on the hollow surface inside the filter, the alkali The metal chloride can dissolve in the moisture generated upon heating of the smoking article, causing an endothermic reaction to provide an airflow cooling effect.
  • the alkali metal chloride is a material that can be easily decomposed into soil, it can be used as an environmentally friendly cooling filter.
  • the alkali metal chloride may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride and lithium chloride.
  • sodium chloride is preferably used as the alkali metal chloride.
  • the sodium chloride can absorb moisture contained in the air stream during smoking, and has an advantageous property for lowering the temperature of mainstream smoke by causing an endothermic reaction due to moisture absorption.
  • the coating layer may further include at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose, cellulose derivatives, alcohol resins, and sugars, and the cellulose derivative is methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, carboxy methyl It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose, carboxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl methyl cellulose, and agar, and the alcohol resin It may be polyvinyl alcohol, but is not limited thereto.
  • the saccharide may be one or more selected from the group consisting of sugar alcohol, monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharide, but is not limited thereto.
  • the sugar alcohol may be sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, maltitol, or lactitol
  • the monosaccharide may be fructose, glucose, or galactose
  • the disaccharide may be sucrose, lactose, or maltose
  • the polysaccharide may be starch, dietary fiber, or glycogen and the like.
  • the cellulose, cellulose derivative, alcohol resin, or saccharide undergoes a phase transition at the temperature level of the airflow generated during smoking, and thus, heat absorption is possible. Therefore, when the above material is used in addition to alkali metal chloride, the cooling effect can be further improved.
  • the cellulose, cellulose derivative, alcohol resin or saccharide may be coated to have a basis weight of 1% to 15% with respect to the filter basis weight, preferably 0.5 to 1.5% basis weight. It may be coated. When included within the above range, a cooling effect may be further added.
  • the cooling filter 120 may be made of paper, polymer, or cellulose acetate material. Preferably it may be paper, but is not limited thereto.
  • the cooling filter may be modified in shape, thickness, length, etc. according to the applied smoking article, and may preferably have a length of 5 mm or more and a circumference of 14 to 27 mm. Having the above length and circumference effectively lowers the temperature of the gas generated by heating the smoking material, while not affecting the taste of smoking.
  • the filter for cooling may be a paper material, specifically, may include a paper tube.
  • the paper used for the paper core may have a basis weight of 10 to 500 g/m 2 , but is not limited thereto. More preferably, it may have a basis weight of 30 to 300 g/m 2 .
  • the cooling filter may have a suction resistance of 0.1 to 3.5 mm H 2 O per 1 mm.
  • the smoking article of the present invention has an excellent effect in sucking property.
  • the present invention relates to a smoking article comprising a filter for cooling according to the present invention.
  • a “smoking article” means any product or smoking experience, whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, or tobacco substitutes. It may mean any product that can provide.
  • the smoking article may refer to a smoking article capable of generating an aerosol such as a heated electronic cigarette.
  • the smoking article 100 comprises a smoking material portion 110; A cooling unit including a cooling filter 120 according to the present invention located downstream of the smoking material unit; and a mouthpiece unit 130 positioned downstream of the cooling unit.
  • a cooling unit including a cooling filter 120 according to the present invention located downstream of the smoking material unit; and a mouthpiece unit 130 positioned downstream of the cooling unit. can include
  • the smoking material part 110; A cooling unit including a hollow filter for cooling (120); And the mouthpiece part 130 may be connected in the longitudinal direction. That is, the mouthpiece part 130 may be located at the most downstream from the smoking material part 110, that is, in the direction closest to the smoker, and the smoking material part may be located at the most upstream part from the smoker, that is, in the direction farthest from the smoker (upstream direction). there is.
  • the smoking article is a smoking article including a hollow filter in the cooling section
  • the configuration of the cooling section is an example of only the hollow filter according to the present invention as described above, and may further include other cooling elements in addition to the hollow filter.
  • the smoking article comprises an aerosol generating material.
  • the aerosol-generating material refers to a material capable of generating an aerosol, and may be in a solid or liquid state.
  • the solid aerosol-generating material may include a solid material based on tobacco raw materials such as leaf tobacco, cut filler, and reconstituted tobacco
  • the liquid aerosol-generating material may contain nicotine, tobacco extract, and/or various flavoring agents. It may contain a liquid composition based on it.
  • the scope of the present invention is not limited to the examples listed above.
  • the liquid aerosol generating material may include at least one of propylene glycol (PG) and glycerin (GLY), and may include ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and oleic acid. It may further contain at least one of one alcohol.
  • the aerosol-generating material may further include at least one of nicotine, moisture, and a flavoring material.
  • the aerosol generating material may further include various additives such as cinnamon and capsaicin. Aerosol-generating substances may include substances in the form of gels or solids as well as liquid substances with high fluidity. In this way, the components of the aerosol generating material may be variously selected according to embodiments, and the composition ratio may also vary according to embodiments.
  • liquid phase may refer to a liquid phase aerosol generating material.
  • the smoking material part may contain solid aerosol generating material or may contain both the solid aerosol generating material and the liquid aerosol generating material.
  • the length of the smoking material portion may be approximately 15 mm to 75 mm.
  • the smoking material part may have a structure wrapped by a thermally conductive wrapper.
  • the thermally conductive wrapper transfers heat generated from a combustible heat source to the tobacco material, and the wrapper includes a metal foil wrapper such as an aluminum foil wrapper, a steel wrapper, an iron foil wrapper, and a copper foil wrapper; And it may be a metal alloy foil wrapper, and is not limited to the above material as long as it is a material capable of efficiently transferring heat.
  • the smoking material part and the cooling part may be wrapped with an external cigarette paper.
  • an external cigarette paper For example, it may be formed from paper or cellulose wrapping paper.
  • the present disclosure is not necessarily limited thereto.
  • the smoking article includes a mouthpiece portion.
  • the mouthpiece part may be a mono filter, a double filter, or a triple filter.
  • the mouthpiece unit may include at least one filter of a porous matrix structure, a tube structure, and a paper tube structure.
  • the filter may include a fibrous, filamentous, or filter tow containing at least one of polymer, paper, cellulose acetate, activated carbon, and carbon.
  • the filter material may further include at least one filter material well known in the art, such as a carbon-containing adsorbent, activated carbon, or the like.
  • the mouthpiece part may further include a tip paper and/or a filter wrapper surrounding the filter, and the tip paper and the filter wrapper may be made of, for example, paper, but are not limited thereto.
  • a heated cigarette having a structure of a smoking material part, a hollow filter, and a mouthpiece part, as in the smoking article 100 shown in FIG.
  • a paper tube filter coated with 1% was used.
  • a TJNS (Transfer Jet Nozzle System) filter flavored with about 6 mg of menthol was used.
  • a heated cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 1% of carboxymethylcellulose on the inside of the paper tube.
  • a heated cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 9% sodium chloride on the inside of the paper tube.
  • a heated cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 1% sodium chloride on the inside of the paper tube.
  • a heated cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 6% sodium chloride on the inside of the paper tube.
  • a heated cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 15% sodium chloride on the inside of the paper tube.
  • a heated cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was not coated inside the paper tube.
  • smoking article 110 smoking material unit 120: filter for cooling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cooling filter and a smoking article comprising same and, more specifically, to a cooling filter and a smoking article comprising same, wherein the cooling filter comprises: a tube shape having a hollow interior formed therein; and a main body portion, wherein a coating layer is formed on the surface of the hollow interior, and the coating layer comprises an alkali metal chloride. By using the filter, a smoking article having an effective cooling function, and improved tobacco taste and persistence of smoking taste, may be provided.

Description

냉각용 필터 및 이를 포함하는 흡연 물품Cooling filter and smoking articles including the same
본 발명은, 냉각용 필터 및 이를 포함하는 흡연 물품에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cooling filter and a smoking article comprising the same.
가열형 스틱제품의 경우, 매질부(각초 등 담배원료 및 향료 등이 포함된 끽미 및 에어로졸 생성물품을 포함)의 끽미 발현을 위해서 전용 디바이스를 활용한 가열이 필수이다. 끽미 발현을 위해 지금까지 개발된 가열형 스틱 전용 디바이스의 경우 매질부 내부까지의 열전달을 고려해 고온가열이 가능하도록 온도프로그램이 설계되어 있다. 가열온도는 보통 200 ℃ ~ 400 ℃ 수준이며, 각초를 태워서 흡입하는 전통형 궐련과 달리, 디바이스를 통해 매질부의 스틱을 가열할 때 다량의 수증기가 함께 발현된다. 가열을 통해 매질부 내부에서 발현되는 온도 수준은 100 ℃~ 200℃ 수준이다. 매질부 내부에서 생성되는 기류온도도 유사하고, 매질부 하류에 냉각소재가 없으면 뜨거운 열기를 흡연자가 흡입할 수 있다.In the case of a heated stick product, heating using a dedicated device is essential to express the taste of the medium (including tobacco raw materials such as cutweed and aerosol products containing spices and spices). In the case of devices exclusively for heating sticks that have been developed so far to express taste, the temperature program is designed to enable high-temperature heating in consideration of heat transfer to the inside of the medium part. The heating temperature is usually between 200 ° C and 400 ° C. Unlike traditional cigarettes, which burn and inhale cutting wax, a large amount of water vapor is released when the stick of the medium is heated through the device. The temperature level developed inside the medium part through heating is at the level of 100 ° C to 200 ° C. The temperature of the air flow generated inside the medium part is also similar, and if there is no cooling material downstream of the medium part, the smoker can inhale the hot heat.
이에 따라 새로운 가열형 스틱의 경제성 및 기능을 개선시킬 수 있는, 냉각 소재의 개발을 위한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다.Accordingly, research for the development of a cooling material capable of improving the economy and function of a new heating stick is being actively conducted.
선행기술문헌Prior art literature
특허문헌Patent literature
(특허문헌 1) 공개특허 제2021-0104501호(Patent Document 1) Patent Publication No. 2021-0104501
본 발명은, 상기 언급한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서, 상전이에 의해 냉각 효과가 우수하고, 폐기시 분해가 용이한, 냉각용 필터를 제공하는 것이다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a cooling filter that has excellent cooling effect due to phase transition and is easily decomposed upon disposal.
본 발명은, 본 발명에 의한 냉각용 필터를 포함하는, 흡연 물품을 제공하는 것이다. The present invention provides a smoking article comprising the filter for cooling according to the present invention.
그러나, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 언급한 것들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 해당 분야 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.However, the problem to be solved by the present invention is not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 냉각용 필터로서,According to one embodiment of the present invention, as a filter for cooling,
상기 필터는 코팅층을 포함하고, 상기 코팅층은 알칼리금속 염화물을 포함하는 것인, The filter comprises a coating layer, the coating layer comprising an alkali metal chloride,
냉각용 필터에 관한 것이다. It is about a filter for cooling.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 코팅층은, 필터 평량에 대하여 1 내지 30 % 의 평량을 갖고, 알칼리금속 염화물을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the coating layer may have a basis weight of 1 to 30% with respect to the filter basis weight and include an alkali metal chloride.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 알칼리금속 염화물은, 염화나트륨, 염화칼륨 및 염화리튬으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the alkali metal chloride may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride and lithium chloride.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 코팅층은, 셀룰로오스, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 알코올수지 및 당류로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상을 더 포함할 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the coating layer may further include one or more selected from the group consisting of cellulose, cellulose derivatives, alcohol resins, and sugars.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 셀룰로오스 유도체는, 메틸셀룰로오스, 에틸셀룰로오스, 카르복시 메틸셀룰로오스, 카르복시 에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 프로필셀룰로오스, 히드록시 프로필메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 에틸메틸셀룰로오스 및 한천으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 잇다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cellulose derivative is methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, carboxy methyl cellulose, carboxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl cellulose, hydroxy propylmethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxy ethyl methyl cellulose and agar.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 알코올수지는 폴리비닐알코올일 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the alcohol resin may be polyvinyl alcohol.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 당류는 당알코올, 단당류, 이당류, 올리고당 및 다당류로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the saccharide may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sugar alcohol, monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharide.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 셀룰로오스, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 알코올수지 또는 당류는, 필터 평량에 대하여 0.1 내지 15 %의 평량으로 코팅되는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cellulose, cellulose derivative, alcohol resin or saccharide may be coated with a basis weight of 0.1 to 15% of the basis weight of the filter.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 필터는 내부에 중공이 형성된 관 형상을 갖는 것으로, 상기 중공의 표면에 코팅층이 형성된 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the filter may have a tubular shape with a hollow inside, and a coating layer may be formed on a surface of the hollow.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 필터는, 종이, 고분자, 및 셀룰로오스 아세테이트로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 소재를 포함하는 것일 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the filter may include one or more materials selected from the group consisting of paper, polymer, and cellulose acetate.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 냉각용 필터는, 5 mm 이상의 길이 및 14 내지 27 mm의 둘레를 갖는 것일 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cooling filter may have a length of 5 mm or more and a circumference of 14 to 27 mm.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 냉각용 필터는, 1 mm 당 0.1 ~ 3.5 mmH2O의 흡인저항을 갖는 것일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cooling filter may have a suction resistance of 0.1 to 3.5 mmH2O per 1 mm.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 흡연물질부; 상기 흡연물질부의 하류에 위치하는, 본 발명에 의한 냉각용 필터를 포함하는 냉각부; 및 상기 냉각부의 하류에 위치하는 마우스피스부; 를 포함하는, 흡연 물품에 관한 것이다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the smoking material unit; a cooling unit including a filter for cooling according to the present invention, located downstream of the smoking material unit; and a mouthpiece unit located downstream of the cooling unit. It relates to a smoking article comprising a.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 흡연 물품은, 가열식 담배이고, 궐련형일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the smoking article is a heated tobacco and may be of the cigarette type.
본 발명은, 흡열 및 흡습성이 있는 소재가 코팅된 냉각용 필터를 흡연 물품의 흡연 물질부 하류에 삽입하여, 효과적인 냉각 기능과 동시에, 담배 맛, 끽미 지속성을 증진시킨 흡연 물품을 제공할 수 있다.According to the present invention, a cooling filter coated with a heat absorbing and hygroscopic material can be inserted downstream of the smoking material portion of the smoking article to provide a smoking article with an effective cooling function and improved tobacco taste and durability of smoking.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 본 발명에 의한 냉각용 필터를 예시적으로 나타낸 것이다.1 illustrates a filter for cooling according to the present invention according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라, 본 발명에 의한 냉각용 필터가 적용된 흡연 물품을 예시적으로 나타낸 것이다.2 exemplarily shows a smoking article to which a cooling filter according to the present invention is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예 및 비교예에 따른 냉각용 필터의 냉각 효과를 확인한 결과를 나타낸 것이다.Figure 3 shows the results of confirming the cooling effect of the cooling filter according to Examples and Comparative Examples of the present invention.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 상세히 설명한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략할 것이다. 또한, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 용어들은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 적절히 표현하기 위해 사용된 용어들로서, 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 본 발명이 속하는 분야의 관례 등에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 따라서, 본 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다. 각 도면에 제시된 동일한 참조 부호는 동일한 부재를 나타낸다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. In addition, the terms used in this specification are terms used to appropriately express preferred embodiments of the present invention, which may vary according to the intention of a user or operator or customs in the field to which the present invention belongs. Therefore, definitions of these terms will have to be made based on the content throughout this specification. Like reference numerals in each figure indicate like elements.
명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부재가 다른 부재 "상에" 위치하고 있다고 할 때, 이는 어떤 부재가 다른 부재에 접해 있는 경우뿐 아니라 두 부재 사이에 또 다른 부재가 존재하는 경우도 포함한다.Throughout the specification, when a member is said to be located “on” another member, this includes not only a case where a member is in contact with another member, but also a case where another member exists between the two members.
명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성 요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.Throughout the specification, when a certain component is said to "include", it means that it may further include other components rather than excluding other components.
명세서 전체에서, 용어 "상류" 및 "하류"는 사용자가 흡연 물품을 사용하여 외부 공기를 흡입할 때, 흡연 물품의 외부로부터 내부로 공기가 들어오는 부분이 "상류"이고, 가연성 열원을 포함하는 흡연 물품의 내부로부터 외부로 공기가 나가는 부분이 "하류"이다. 용어 "상류" 및 "하류"는 흡연 물품을 구성하는 부분 또는 세그먼트들 간의 상대적인 위치 또는 방향을 나타내기 위해 사용될 수 있다.Throughout the specification, the terms “upstream” and “downstream” refer to the “upstream” portion of the smoking article where air is drawn from the outside to the inside when the user draws outside air using the smoking article, and the smoking including the combustible heat source. The part where the air exits from the inside of the article is "downstream". The terms “upstream” and “downstream” may be used to indicate the relative position or orientation between parts or segments that make up a smoking article.
이하, 본 발명의 냉각용 필터 및 상기 냉각용 필터를 포함하는 흡연 물품에 대하여 실시예 및 도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 설명하도록 한다. 그러나, 본 발명이 이러한 실시예 및 도면에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the cooling filter of the present invention and smoking articles including the cooling filter will be described in detail with reference to examples and drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples and drawings.
본 발명은, 냉각용 필터(120)로서,The present invention, as a filter 120 for cooling,
상기 필터는 코팅층을 포함하고,The filter includes a coating layer,
상기 코팅층은 알칼리금속 염화물을 포함하는 것인,Wherein the coating layer comprises an alkali metal chloride,
냉각용 필터(120)에 해당될 수 있다. It may correspond to the filter 120 for cooling.
본 발명의 냉각용 필터(120)는, 도 1에 나타낸 것과 같이, 내부에 중공(120H)이 형성되어 있는 관(tube) 형상을 갖는 것일 수 있다. 상기 내부의 중공의 표면, 즉 상류에서 유입된 기체가 통과하는 통로에 코팅층이 형성되는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 1, the cooling filter 120 of the present invention may have a tube shape in which a hollow 120H is formed. A coating layer is formed on the inner surface of the hollow, that is, the passage through which the gas introduced from the upstream passes.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 코팅층은, 필터 평량에 대하여 1 내지 30 % 의 평량을 갖고, 알칼리금속 염화물을 포함하는 것으로, 상기 알칼리금속 염화물을 필터 내부의 중공 표면에 코팅함으로써, 상기 알칼리금속 염화물은 흡연 물품의 가열 시 발생한 수분에 의해 용해되면서, 흡열반응을 일으켜 기류 냉각 효과를 제공할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 알칼리금속 염화물의 경우 토양에 용이하게 분해될 수 있는 소재이므로, 환경적으로도 친환경적인 냉각 필터로 활용될 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the coating layer has a basis weight of 1 to 30% with respect to the basis weight of the filter and contains an alkali metal chloride, by coating the alkali metal chloride on the hollow surface inside the filter, the alkali The metal chloride can dissolve in the moisture generated upon heating of the smoking article, causing an endothermic reaction to provide an airflow cooling effect. In addition, since the alkali metal chloride is a material that can be easily decomposed into soil, it can be used as an environmentally friendly cooling filter.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 알칼리금속 염화물은, 염화나트륨, 염화칼륨 및 염화리튬으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 있다. 상기 알칼리금속 염화물로는, 바람직하게 염화나트륨이 이용되는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 염화나트륨은 흡연 시 기류에 포함된 습기를 흡습할 수 있으며, 흡습에 의한 흡열 반응이 일어나 주류연의 온도를 낮추기에 유리한 성질을 갖고 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the alkali metal chloride may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride and lithium chloride. As the alkali metal chloride, sodium chloride is preferably used. The sodium chloride can absorb moisture contained in the air stream during smoking, and has an advantageous property for lowering the temperature of mainstream smoke by causing an endothermic reaction due to moisture absorption.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 코팅층은, 셀룰로오스, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 알코올수지 및 당류로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상을 더 포함할 수 있고, 상기 셀룰로오스 유도체는, 메틸셀룰로오스, 에틸셀룰로오스, 카르복시 메틸셀룰로오스, 카르복시 에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 프로필셀룰로오스, 히드록시 프로필메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 에틸메틸셀룰로오스 및 한천으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 있으며, 상기 알코올수지는 폴리비닐알코올일 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 상기 당류는, 당알코올, 단당류, 이당류, 올리고당 및 다당류로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 상기 당알코올은 소르비톨, 자일리톨, 만니톨, 말티톨 또는 락티톨 등일 수 있고, 단당류는 과당, 포도당, 또는 갈락토오스 등일 수 있으며, 이당류는 수크로스, 유당 또는 맥아당일 수 있고, 다당류는 녹말, 식이섬유, 또는 글리코겐 등일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the coating layer may further include at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose, cellulose derivatives, alcohol resins, and sugars, and the cellulose derivative is methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, carboxy methyl It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose, carboxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl methyl cellulose, and agar, and the alcohol resin It may be polyvinyl alcohol, but is not limited thereto. The saccharide may be one or more selected from the group consisting of sugar alcohol, monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharide, but is not limited thereto. The sugar alcohol may be sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, maltitol, or lactitol, the monosaccharide may be fructose, glucose, or galactose, the disaccharide may be sucrose, lactose, or maltose, and the polysaccharide may be starch, dietary fiber, or glycogen and the like.
상기 셀룰로오스, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 알코올수지 또는 당류는 흡연시 발생하는 기류 온도 수준에서 상전이가 일어나게 되며, 이로 인해 흡열이 가능한 것이다. 따라서 상기 소재를 알칼리금속 염화물에 더하여 사용하면, 냉각 효과가 더 향상될 수 있다.The cellulose, cellulose derivative, alcohol resin, or saccharide undergoes a phase transition at the temperature level of the airflow generated during smoking, and thus, heat absorption is possible. Therefore, when the above material is used in addition to alkali metal chloride, the cooling effect can be further improved.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 셀룰로오스, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 알코올수지 또는 당류는 상기 필터 평량에 대하여 1 % 내지 15 %의 평량을 갖도록 코팅되는 것일 수 있고, 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 1.5 %의 평량으로 코팅되는 것일 수 있다. 상기 범위 내에 포함되면 냉각의 효과를 더 부가할 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cellulose, cellulose derivative, alcohol resin or saccharide may be coated to have a basis weight of 1% to 15% with respect to the filter basis weight, preferably 0.5 to 1.5% basis weight. It may be coated. When included within the above range, a cooling effect may be further added.
상기 냉각용 필터(120)는, 종이, 고분자 또는 셀룰로오스 아세테이트 소재로 제조된 것일 수 있다. 바람직하게는 종이일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지는 않는다. 상기 냉각용 필터는, 적용되는 흡연 용품에 따라 형태, 두께, 길이 등이 변형될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 5 mm 이상의 길이 및 14 내지 27 mm의 둘레를 갖는 것일 수 있다. 상기 길이 및 둘레를 갖는 것이, 흡연 물질이 가열되어 발생하는 기체의 온도를 효과적으로 저하시키면서도, 흡연의 끽미에 영향을 미치지 않는다.The cooling filter 120 may be made of paper, polymer, or cellulose acetate material. Preferably it may be paper, but is not limited thereto. The cooling filter may be modified in shape, thickness, length, etc. according to the applied smoking article, and may preferably have a length of 5 mm or more and a circumference of 14 to 27 mm. Having the above length and circumference effectively lowers the temperature of the gas generated by heating the smoking material, while not affecting the taste of smoking.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 냉각용 필터는 종이 소재일 수 있으며, 구체적으로는 지관이 포함되는 것일 수 있다. 상기 지관에 사용되는 종이는, 10 내지 500 g/m2의 평량을 가질 수 있으나, 상기 범위에 제한되지는 않는다. 보다 바람직하게는 30 내지 300 g/m2의 평량을 가질 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the filter for cooling may be a paper material, specifically, may include a paper tube. The paper used for the paper core may have a basis weight of 10 to 500 g/m 2 , but is not limited thereto. More preferably, it may have a basis weight of 30 to 300 g/m 2 .
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라 상기 냉각용 필터는, 1 mm 당 0.1 ~ 3.5 mm H2O의 흡인저항을 가질 수 있다. 상기 범위의 흡인저항을 가짐으로써 본 발명의 흡연 물품은 빨림성 면에서 우수한 효과를 갖는다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cooling filter may have a suction resistance of 0.1 to 3.5 mm H 2 O per 1 mm. By having the drawing resistance in the above range, the smoking article of the present invention has an excellent effect in sucking property.
본 발명은, 본 발명에 의한 냉각용 필터를 포함하는 흡연 물품에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에서 "흡연 물품" (smoking article)이란, 담배, 담배 파생물, 팽화처리 담배(expanded tobacco), 재생 담배(reconstituted tobacco), 또는 담배 대용물에 기반하느냐에 상관없이 흡연 가능한 임의의 제품 또는 흡연 체험을 제공할 수 있는 임의의 제품을 의미할 수 있다. 특히 본 발명에서는 상기 흡연 물품은 가열식 전자 담배와 같은 에어로졸을 발생시킬 수 있는 흡연 가능 물품을 의미할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a smoking article comprising a filter for cooling according to the present invention. As used herein, a “smoking article” means any product or smoking experience, whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, or tobacco substitutes. It may mean any product that can provide. In particular, in the present invention, the smoking article may refer to a smoking article capable of generating an aerosol such as a heated electronic cigarette.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 흡연 물품(100)은 흡연물질부(110); 상기 흡연물질부의 하류에 위치하는 본 발명에 의한 냉각용 필터(120)를 포함하는 냉각부; 및 상기 냉각부의 하류에 위치하는 마우스피스부(130); 를 포함할 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the smoking article 100 comprises a smoking material portion 110; A cooling unit including a cooling filter 120 according to the present invention located downstream of the smoking material unit; and a mouthpiece unit 130 positioned downstream of the cooling unit. can include
상기 흡연물질부(110); 냉각용 중공필터(120)를 포함하는 냉각부; 및 마우스피스부(130)는 길이방향으로 연결된 것일 수 있다. 즉 상기 마우스피스부(130)는 흡연물질부(110)에서 가장 하류, 즉 흡연자와 가장 가까운 방향에 위치하고, 흡연물질부는 흡연자와 가장 상류, 즉 흡연자와 가장 먼 방향 (상류 방향)에 위치할 수 있다.The smoking material part 110; A cooling unit including a hollow filter for cooling (120); And the mouthpiece part 130 may be connected in the longitudinal direction. That is, the mouthpiece part 130 may be located at the most downstream from the smoking material part 110, that is, in the direction closest to the smoker, and the smoking material part may be located at the most upstream part from the smoker, that is, in the direction farthest from the smoker (upstream direction). there is.
도 2를 참조하면, 상기 흡연 물품은 냉각부에 중공필터를 포함하는 흡연물품이며, 상기와 같이 본 발명에 의한 중공필터만을 냉각부의 구성은 예시로서, 상기 중공필터 외에 다른 냉각요소를 더 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 2, the smoking article is a smoking article including a hollow filter in the cooling section, and the configuration of the cooling section is an example of only the hollow filter according to the present invention as described above, and may further include other cooling elements in addition to the hollow filter. can
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 흡연 물품은 에어로졸 생성 물질을 포함한다. 상기 에어로졸 생성 물질은 에어로졸(aerosol)을 발생시킬 수 있는 물질을 의미하는 것으로, 고체 또는 액상일 수 있다. According to one embodiment of the invention, the smoking article comprises an aerosol generating material. The aerosol-generating material refers to a material capable of generating an aerosol, and may be in a solid or liquid state.
예를 들면, 고체의 에어로졸 생성 물질은 판상엽 담배, 각초, 재구성 담배 등 담배 원료를 기초로 하는 고체 물질을 포함할 수 있으며, 액상의 에어로졸 생성 기재는 니코틴, 담배 추출물 및/또는 다양한 향미제를 기초로 하는 액상 조성물을 포함할 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명의 범위가 상기 열거된 예시에 한정되는 것은 아니다.For example, the solid aerosol-generating material may include a solid material based on tobacco raw materials such as leaf tobacco, cut filler, and reconstituted tobacco, and the liquid aerosol-generating material may contain nicotine, tobacco extract, and/or various flavoring agents. It may contain a liquid composition based on it. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the examples listed above.
보다 구체적인 예로서, 액상의 에어로졸 생성 물질은 프로필렌글리콜(PG) 및 글리세린(GLY) 중 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있고, 에틸렌 글리콜, 디프로필렌글리콜, 디에틸렌 글리콜, 트리에틸렌 글리콜, 테트라에틸렌 글리콜 및 올레일 알코올 중 적어도 하나를 더 포함할 수도 있다. 다른 예로서, 에어로졸 생성 물질은 니코틴, 수분 및 가향 물질 중 적어도 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다. 또 다른 예로서, 에어로졸 생성 물질은 계피, 캡사이신 등의 다양한 첨가 물질을 더 포함할 수도 있다. 에어로졸 생성 물질은 유동성이 큰 액체 물질뿐만 아니라 젤 또는 고형분 형태의 물질을 포함할 수도 있다. 이와 같이, 에어로졸 생성 물질의 조성 성분은 실시예에 따라 다양하게 선택될 수 있으며, 그 조성 비율 또한 실시예에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 이하의 명세서에서, 액상은 액상의 에어로졸 생성 물질을 지칭하는 것일 수 있다.As a more specific example, the liquid aerosol generating material may include at least one of propylene glycol (PG) and glycerin (GLY), and may include ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and oleic acid. It may further contain at least one of one alcohol. As another example, the aerosol-generating material may further include at least one of nicotine, moisture, and a flavoring material. As another example, the aerosol generating material may further include various additives such as cinnamon and capsaicin. Aerosol-generating substances may include substances in the form of gels or solids as well as liquid substances with high fluidity. In this way, the components of the aerosol generating material may be variously selected according to embodiments, and the composition ratio may also vary according to embodiments. In the following specification, liquid phase may refer to a liquid phase aerosol generating material.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 흡연물질부에는 고체의 에어로졸 생성 물질이 포함되는 것이거나, 상기 고체의 에어로졸 생성 물질과 액상의 에어로졸 생성 물질을 모두 포함되는 것일 수 있다. 상기 흡연 물질부의 길이는 대략 15 mm 내지 75 mm일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the smoking material part may contain solid aerosol generating material or may contain both the solid aerosol generating material and the liquid aerosol generating material. The length of the smoking material portion may be approximately 15 mm to 75 mm.
상기 흡연물질부는 열전도성래퍼에 의해 감싸진 구조를 가질 수 있다. 상기 열전도성 래퍼는 가연성 열원으로부터 발생한 열을 담배 물질로 전달하는 것으로, 상기 래퍼는 알루미늄 호일 래퍼, 스틸래퍼, 철 호일 래퍼 및 구리 호일 래퍼와 같은 금속 호일 래퍼; 및 금속 합금 호일 래퍼일 수 있으며, 효율적으로 열을 전달할 수 있는 소재라면 상기 소재에 제한되지 않는다.The smoking material part may have a structure wrapped by a thermally conductive wrapper. The thermally conductive wrapper transfers heat generated from a combustible heat source to the tobacco material, and the wrapper includes a metal foil wrapper such as an aluminum foil wrapper, a steel wrapper, an iron foil wrapper, and a copper foil wrapper; And it may be a metal alloy foil wrapper, and is not limited to the above material as long as it is a material capable of efficiently transferring heat.
상기 흡연물질부와 냉각부는, 외부 궐련지에 의해 감싸질 수 있다. 예를 들어, 종이 또는 셀룰로오스 권지로 형성될 수 있다. 다만, 본 개시가 이에 반드시 제한되는 것은 아니다.The smoking material part and the cooling part may be wrapped with an external cigarette paper. For example, it may be formed from paper or cellulose wrapping paper. However, the present disclosure is not necessarily limited thereto.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 흡연 물품은 마우스피스부를 포함한다. 예를 들어, 상기 마우스피스부는 모노 필터, 이중 필터 또는 삼중 필터일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 마우스피스부는 다공성 매트릭스 구조, 튜브 구조 및 지관 구조(paper tube) 중 적어도 하나 이상의 필터를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 필터는 고분자, 종이, 셀룰로오스 아세테이트, 활성탄 및 탄소 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 섬유상, 필라멘트상 또는 이 둘을 포함하는 필터 토우를 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 그러나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 몇몇 실시예들에서, 필터 물질은 탄소를 포함하는 흡착제, 활성탄 등과 같이 당해 기술 분야에서 널리 알려진 적어도 하나의 필터 물질을 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 마우스피스부는, 필터를 감싸는 팁페이퍼 및/또는 필터권지를 더 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 팁페이퍼와 필터권지는 예로서 종이 소재일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.According to one embodiment of the invention, the smoking article includes a mouthpiece portion. For example, the mouthpiece part may be a mono filter, a double filter, or a triple filter. In addition, the mouthpiece unit may include at least one filter of a porous matrix structure, a tube structure, and a paper tube structure. The filter may include a fibrous, filamentous, or filter tow containing at least one of polymer, paper, cellulose acetate, activated carbon, and carbon. However, it is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the filter material may further include at least one filter material well known in the art, such as a carbon-containing adsorbent, activated carbon, or the like. In addition, the mouthpiece part may further include a tip paper and/or a filter wrapper surrounding the filter, and the tip paper and the filter wrapper may be made of, for example, paper, but are not limited thereto.
이하에서, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 실시예들을 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나, 실시예들에는 다양한 변경이 가해질 수 있어서 특허출원의 권리 범위가 이러한 실시예들에 의해 제한되거나 한정되는 것은 아니다. 실시예들에 대한 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물이 권리 범위에 포함되는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, since various changes can be made to the embodiments, the scope of the patent application is not limited or limited by these embodiments. It should be understood that all changes, equivalents or substitutes to the embodiments are included within the scope of rights.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 실시예가 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지고 있다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥 상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 가지는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다.Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the embodiment belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and unless explicitly defined in the present application, they should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning. don't
[실시예][Example]
실시예 1Example 1
실시예를 위해 시험용으로 제조된, 도 2에 도시된 흡연물품(100)과 같이 흡연물질부, 중공형 필터 및 마우스피스부의 구조를 가지는 가열식 궐련을 사용하되, 중공형 필터로 내부에 폴리비닐알코올 1 %로 코팅 처리된 지관 필터를 사용하였다. 마우스피스는 약 6mg의 멘솔향액이 가향처리된 TJNS(Transfer Jet Nozzle System) 필터가 사용되었다.For the examples, a heated cigarette having a structure of a smoking material part, a hollow filter, and a mouthpiece part, as in the smoking article 100 shown in FIG. A paper tube filter coated with 1% was used. As for the mouthpiece, a TJNS (Transfer Jet Nozzle System) filter flavored with about 6 mg of menthol was used.
실시예 2Example 2
중공형 필터를 지관 내부에 카복시메틸셀룰로오스 1%로 코팅 처리된 지관 필터를 사용한 점을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 가열식궐련을 제조하였다.A heated cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 1% of carboxymethylcellulose on the inside of the paper tube.
실시예 3Example 3
중공형 필터를 지관 내부에 염화나트륨 9%로 코팅 처리된 지관 필터를 사용한 점을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 가열식궐련을 제조하였다.A heated cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 9% sodium chloride on the inside of the paper tube.
실시예 4Example 4
중공형 필터를 지관 내부에 염화나트륨 1%로 코팅 처리된 지관 필터를 사용한 점을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 가열식궐련을 제조하였다.A heated cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 1% sodium chloride on the inside of the paper tube.
실시예 5Example 5
중공형 필터를 지관 내부에 염화나트륨 6%로 코팅 처리된 지관 필터를 사용한 점을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 가열식궐련을 제조하였다.A heated cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 6% sodium chloride on the inside of the paper tube.
실시예 6Example 6
중공형 필터를 지관 내부에 염화나트륨 15%로 코팅 처리된 지관 필터를 사용한 점을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 가열식궐련을 제조하였다.A heated cigarette was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was coated with 15% sodium chloride on the inside of the paper tube.
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
중공형 필터를 지관 내부에 코팅 처리되지 않은 지관 필터를 사용한 점을 제외하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 가열식궐련을 제조하였다.A heated cigarette was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the hollow filter was not coated inside the paper tube.
<냉각효과 확인><Check the cooling effect>
상기 실시예 및 비교예에서 제조된 가열식 궐련의 냉각효과를 확인하기 위해 퍼프시 주류연의 최고 온도를 측정하여 하기 표 1과 도 3에 나타내었다.In order to confirm the cooling effect of the heated cigarettes prepared in the above Examples and Comparative Examples, the maximum temperature of the mainstream smoke during puffing was measured and shown in Table 1 and FIG. 3 below.
퍼프별 최고 온도 수준
(℃)
Maximum temperature level per puff
(℃)
퍼프수(Puff)Puffs
1One 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 76.576.5 65.665.6 58.858.8 55.655.6 52.352.3 49.349.3 4646 41.941.9 39.439.4 36.636.6 34.234.2 32.932.9
실시예 1Example 1 65.465.4 57.257.2 50.850.8 48.448.4 46.746.7 44.444.4 42.442.4 40.940.9 39.439.4 38.638.6 38.138.1 37.637.6
실시예 2Example 2 64.564.5 56.256.2 50.950.9 47.847.8 45.245.2 43.143.1 40.640.6 38.638.6 37.937.9 37.537.5 36.736.7 36.436.4
실시예 3Example 3 6565 55.655.6 49.749.7 45.345.3 43.743.7 41.841.8 39.739.7 37.837.8 36.836.8 3636 35.235.2 34.734.7
실시예 4Example 4 73.173.1 65.965.9 55.755.7 51.651.6 48.448.4 44.744.7 4242 39.939.9 38.138.1 36.436.4 3535 33.633.6
실시예 5Example 5 70.270.2 61.761.7 55.355.3 51.851.8 48.648.6 44.744.7 41.241.2 3838 35.235.2 33.633.6 32.832.8 32.432.4
실시예 6Example 6 6161 53.553.5 47.947.9 45.345.3 43.743.7 41.841.8 39.739.7 37.837.8 36.836.8 3636 35.235.2 34.734.7
그 결과, 코팅된 지관을 사용한 실시예 1 내지 6에서 현저한 초기 온도 감소 효과가 확인되었다. 특히, 염화나트륨 코팅을 사용하는 실시예 3 내지 6에서 특히 우수한 온도 감소 효과가 확인되었다.As a result, a significant initial temperature reduction effect was confirmed in Examples 1 to 6 using the coated paper tubes. In particular, in Examples 3 to 6 using the sodium chloride coating, a particularly excellent temperature reduction effect was confirmed.
<관능특성 확인><Check sensory characteristics>
비교예 1과, 냉각 효과가 우수한 것으로 확인된 염화나트륨의 농도에 따른 관능특성을 확인하기 위해, 비교예 1 및 실시예 3 내지 6에 따른 초기퍼프 시 열감, 무화량, 빨림성에 대한 관능평가를 실시하였고 그 결과를 표 2에 나타냈다. 관능평가는 제조 후 2주가 경과된 실시예별 궐련들을 이용하여 25명의 평가 패널원을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 총 5점 만점을 기준으로 하였다.In order to confirm the sensory characteristics according to the concentration of sodium chloride confirmed to be excellent in Comparative Example 1 and the cooling effect, sensory evaluation was performed on the feeling of heat, amount of smoke, and sucking property at the time of the initial puff according to Comparative Example 1 and Examples 3 to 6 and the results are shown in Table 2. Sensory evaluation was conducted on 25 evaluation panel members using cigarettes for each example 2 weeks after manufacture, based on a total score of 5 points.
평가 시료evaluation sample 초기퍼프(1~3 puff)뜨거움Initial puff (1~3 puff) hot 무화량amount of smoke 빨림성fasting
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 5.05.0 5.05.0 4.94.9
실시예 3 (염화나트륨 9%)Example 3 (9% sodium chloride) 3.03.0 5.05.0 4.84.8
실시예 4 (염화나트륨 1%)Example 4 (sodium chloride 1%) 4.74.7 5.05.0 5.05.0
실시예 5 (염화나트륨 6%)Example 5 (sodium chloride 6%) 4.84.8 4.94.9 5.05.0
실시예 6 (염화나트륨 15%)Example 6 (sodium chloride 15%) 2.72.7 4.84.8 5.05.0
상기 결과로부터, 코팅되지 않은 지관과 무화량 및 빨림성에 있어서는 차이가 없거나 유사 수준이며, 염화나트륨의 함량이 높아질수록 초기 퍼프시 열감이 현저히 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었다.From the above results, it can be seen that there is no difference or a similar level to the uncoated paper tube in terms of atomization amount and absorbency, and that the higher the sodium chloride content, the greater the heat sensation during the initial puff.
이상과 같이 실시예들이 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 해당 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 상기의 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다. 예를 들어, 설명된 기술들이 설명된 방법과 다른 순서로 수행되거나, 및/또는 설명된 구성요소들이 설명된 방법과 다른 형태로 결합 또는 조합되거나, 다른 구성요소 또는 균등물에 의하여 대치되거나 치환되더라도 적절한 결과가 달성될 수 있다. 그러므로, 다른 구현들, 다른 실시예들 및 특허청구범위와 균등한 것들도 후술하는 특허청구범위의 범위에 속한다.As described above, although the embodiments have been described with limited examples and drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations from the above description. For example, even if the described techniques are performed in a different order from the described method, and/or the described components are combined or combined in a different form than the described method, or substituted or replaced by other components or equivalents. Appropriate results can be achieved. Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and equivalents of the claims are within the scope of the following claims.
부호의 설명explanation of code
100 : 흡연물품 110 : 흡연물질부 120 : 냉각용 필터100: smoking article 110: smoking material unit 120: filter for cooling
120H : 중공 130 : 마우스피스부120H: hollow 130: mouthpiece part

Claims (13)

  1. 냉각용 필터로서,As a cooling filter,
    상기 필터는 코팅층을 포함하고, 상기 코팅층은 알칼리금속 염화물을 포함하는 것인,The filter comprises a coating layer, the coating layer comprising an alkali metal chloride,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 코팅층은, 필터 평량에 대하여 1 내지 30 %의 평량을 갖고, 알칼리금속 염화물을 포함하는 것인,The coating layer has a basis weight of 1 to 30% with respect to the filter basis weight and contains an alkali metal chloride,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 알칼리금속 염화물은, 염화나트륨, 염화칼륨 및 염화리튬으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것인,The alkali metal chloride is one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride and lithium chloride,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 필터는 내부에 중공이 형성된 관 형상을 갖는 것으로, 상기 중공의 표면에 코팅층이 형성된 것인,The filter has a tubular shape with a hollow inside, and a coating layer is formed on the surface of the hollow,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 코팅층은, 셀룰로오스, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 알코올수지 및 당류로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상을 더 포함하는 것인, The coating layer further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose, cellulose derivatives, alcohol resins and sugars,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,According to claim 5,
    상기 셀룰로오스 유도체는, 메틸셀룰로오스, 에틸셀룰로오스, 카르복시 메틸셀룰로오스, 카르복시 에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 프로필셀룰로오스, 히드록시 프로필메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시 에틸메틸셀룰로오스 및 한천으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것인, The cellulose derivative is a group consisting of methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, carboxy methyl cellulose, carboxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl methyl cellulose and agar Which is at least one selected from
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  7. 제5항에 있어서,According to claim 5,
    상기 알코올수지는 폴리비닐알코올인 것인, The alcohol resin is polyvinyl alcohol,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  8. 제5항에 있어서,According to claim 5,
    상기 셀룰로오스, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 알코올수지 또는 당류는, 필터 평량에 대하여 0.1 내지 15 %의 함량으로 코팅되는 것인, The cellulose, cellulose derivative, alcohol resin or saccharide is coated in an amount of 0.1 to 15% based on the filter basis weight,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 필터는, 종이, 고분자, 및 셀룰로오스 아세테이트로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 소재를 포함하는 것인, The filter comprises at least one material selected from the group consisting of paper, polymer, and cellulose acetate,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 냉각용 필터는, The cooling filter,
    5 mm 이상의 길이 및 14 내지 27 mm의 둘레를 갖는 것인,Having a length of at least 5 mm and a circumference of 14 to 27 mm,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  11. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 냉각용 필터는,The cooling filter,
    1 mm 당 0.1 ~ 3.5 mm H2O의 흡인저항을 갖는 것인,0.1 ~ 3.5 mm H 2 O per mm having a resistance to attraction,
    냉각용 필터.filter for cooling.
  12. 흡연물질부;Smoking Substance;
    상기 흡연물질부의 하류에 위치하는 제1항의 냉각용 필터를 포함하는 냉각부; 및a cooling unit including the cooling filter of claim 1 located downstream of the smoking material unit; and
    상기 냉각부의 하류에 위치하는 마우스피스부;a mouthpiece unit located downstream of the cooling unit;
    를 포함하는, including,
    흡연 물품.smoking articles.
  13. 제12항에 있어서,According to claim 12,
    상기 흡연 물품은,The smoking article,
    가열식 담배이고, 궐련형인 것인, It is a heated cigarette, which is a cigarette type,
    흡연 물품.smoking articles.
PCT/KR2022/019987 2021-12-31 2022-12-09 Cooling filter and smoking article comprising same WO2023128383A1 (en)

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EP22879582.9A EP4226780A1 (en) 2021-12-31 2022-12-09 Cooling filter and smoking article comprising same
CN202280006716.5A CN116744808A (en) 2021-12-31 2022-12-09 Cooling filter rod and smoking article comprising same
JP2023511555A JP2024507309A (en) 2021-12-31 2022-12-09 Cooling filters and smoking articles containing them

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KR20200044933A (en) * 2017-09-01 2020-04-29 도이치 벤케르트 게엠베하 Method for cooling smoking articles and heated particle-containing gas
KR20200083440A (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-07-08 윈난 시크어 사이언스 & 테크놀로지 컴퍼니 리미티드 Integrally molded heating-non-combustion fuming product and its manufacturing method
KR20200134331A (en) * 2018-04-19 2020-12-01 운남토바코바이올라지컬테크놀러지 씨오 엘티디 Manufacturing method of low suction resistance polylactic acid tow filter rod for lowering smoke temperature
KR20210043675A (en) * 2018-08-24 2021-04-21 차이나 토바코 후난 인더스트리얼 코포레이션 리미티드 Cooling cigarette filter and cigarette
KR20210104501A (en) 2020-02-17 2021-08-25 주식회사 케이티앤지 A cooling structure and a smoking article including the same

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KR20200044933A (en) * 2017-09-01 2020-04-29 도이치 벤케르트 게엠베하 Method for cooling smoking articles and heated particle-containing gas
CN108143004A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-12 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 It is a kind of to heat do not burn cigarette smoke cooling material and its application
KR20200134331A (en) * 2018-04-19 2020-12-01 운남토바코바이올라지컬테크놀러지 씨오 엘티디 Manufacturing method of low suction resistance polylactic acid tow filter rod for lowering smoke temperature
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