WO2023125508A1 - 插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜 - Google Patents

插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023125508A1
WO2023125508A1 PCT/CN2022/142250 CN2022142250W WO2023125508A1 WO 2023125508 A1 WO2023125508 A1 WO 2023125508A1 CN 2022142250 W CN2022142250 W CN 2022142250W WO 2023125508 A1 WO2023125508 A1 WO 2023125508A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plug
socket
groove
magnetic attraction
slot
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/142250
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
贺悦
张桐福
Original Assignee
优奈柯恩(北京)科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023125508A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023125508A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electrical connection devices, in particular to a socket, a plug, a connector assembly, a data cable and smart glasses.
  • connection structure of the general magnetic connection method is usually not stable enough, and the connection may be disconnected under the action of external force.
  • the existing technology usually makes the connection more stable by adding a clamping structure.
  • the clamping structure is added, the clamping still needs to be done manually, and two steps are needed to complete the connection between the data cable connector and the interface: the first step is to bring the data cable connector close to the interface so that the magnets of the data cable connector and the interface Attract and close each other; the second step is to manually complete the card connection, so that the magnetic connection is firm and stable.
  • This additional clamping structure that requires manual operation is poor in convenience, and the user experience is average.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a socket, a plug, a connector assembly, a data cable and smart glasses.
  • a socket includes: a connection groove, a socket terminal and a first magnetic attraction part.
  • the connecting groove includes an outer groove part and an inner groove part, the inner groove part and the outer groove part are connected, and a limiting surface is formed between the inner groove part and the outer groove part.
  • the socket terminal is disposed in the inner groove.
  • the first magnetic attraction component is disposed in the inner groove.
  • the socket is configured such that the plug can move relative to the socket under the interaction between the first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic attraction part when the plug having the protruding part and the second magnetic attraction part is put into the connection groove so that the protruding part engages with the limiting surface of the socket, and the socket terminal is in electrical contact with the plug terminal of the plug, so as to transmit at least one of data and electric energy.
  • a plug is provided.
  • the plug includes: a plug body, the plug body has a plug terminal and a second magnetic attraction part surrounding the plug terminal, and a protrusion is formed on the second magnetic attraction part; when the plug body is placed into a socket with a connection groove Next, under the interaction between the first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic attraction part on the socket, the plug body can move relative to the socket, so that the protruding part snaps into the connection groove and the plug terminal is in electrical contact with the socket terminal in the socket to transmit at least one of data and electric energy.
  • a connector assembly is provided, and the connector assembly includes the above-mentioned socket and plug.
  • the plug In the state where the plug is placed into the connection groove, under the interaction between the first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic attraction part, the plug can move relative to the socket, so that the protruding part engages with the limiting surface of the socket, And the socket terminal is in electrical contact with the plug terminal of the plug to transmit at least one of data and electric energy.
  • An embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a data cable, the data cable includes a cable and the above-mentioned plug, and the cable is electrically connected to the plug.
  • An embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present disclosure provides smart glasses, the smart glasses include a frame and the above-mentioned socket, the frame has a frame and temples, the legs are connected to the frame, and the socket is connected to the legs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first mating structure of a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 1 .
  • Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a socket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a plug and a socket of a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure in a mated state.
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view along B-B in Fig. 4 .
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second mating structure of the connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a sectional view along line C-C in Fig. 6 .
  • Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the socket of the third mating structure of the connector assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a side view of smart glasses provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a first state of smart glasses connected to a data cable provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a second state of smart glasses connected to a data cable provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a third state of smart glasses connected to a data cable provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 100 smart glasses; 1, connector assembly; 11, socket; 111, connection slot; 1111, outer slot, 1111a, outer slot; 1112, inner slot; 1112a, inner slot; 1112b, main Groove; 1112c, extension card slot; 1112d, groove; 1113, limit surface; 112, socket terminal; 113, first magnetic component; 13, plug; 131, plug seat; 132, plug body; 1321, plug Terminal; 1322, second magnetic attraction part; 1322a, protruding part; 1323, plug main body; 1324, inner concave part; 2, mirror frame; 21, mirror frame; 22, mirror leg; 221, mirror leg main body; 222, ear 3. Cable.
  • orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, “outer”, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for It is used to facilitate the description of the present disclosure and to simplify the description, but not to indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated Ground connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
  • the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a socket 11 . It includes a connection groove 111, a socket terminal 112 and a first magnetic attraction part 113.
  • the connection groove 111 includes an outer groove portion 1111 and an inner groove portion 1112 , the inner groove portion 1112 communicates with the outer groove portion 1111 , and a limiting surface 1113 is formed between the inner groove portion 1112 and the outer groove portion 1111 .
  • the socket terminal 112 is provided in the inner groove portion 1112 .
  • the first magnetic attraction component 113 is disposed in the inner groove portion 1112 .
  • the socket 11 is configured such that under the interaction between the first magnetic attraction part 113 and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 , the plug having the protruding part 1322 a and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 is inserted into the connection groove 111 . , the plug 13 can move relative to the socket, so that the protruding portion 1322a engages with the limiting surface 1113 of the socket, and the socket terminal 112 is in electrical contact with the plug terminal 1321 of the plug 13 to transmit at least one of data and electric energy.
  • the socket 11 of the present disclosure is provided with an outer groove portion 1111 and an inner groove portion 1112 to form a limiting surface 1113 therebetween.
  • the plug 13 is directly inserted into the connecting groove 111, and under the mutual attraction of the first magnetic component 113 and the second magnetic component 1322, the protrusion 1322a can automatically slide into the limit.
  • One side of the positioning surface 1113 and snapped to the limiting surface 1113 . Because the two magnetic components can maintain the attractive state, and the protrusion 1322a can be stopped by the limiting surface 1113, the connection structure between the plug 13 and the socket 11 is stable and not easy to fall off.
  • the inner groove portion 1112 includes a main groove portion 1112b and an extended locking groove 1112c which are connected.
  • the main groove portion 1112b communicates with the outer groove portion 1111 , and a limiting surface 1113 is formed between the extension groove 1112c and the outer groove portion 1111 .
  • the socket terminal 112 is provided in the main groove portion 1112b.
  • the first magnetic attraction component 113 is disposed on the main slot portion 1112b and the extension slot 1112c. It can be understood that when the plug with the protruding part 1322a and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 is inserted into the connection groove 111, the protruding part 1322a can extend into the extension slot 1112c to stably connect the socket and the plug.
  • the first magnetic attraction component 113 is closer to the outer edge of the socket than the socket terminal 112 . That is to say, the position of the socket terminal 112 is close to the center of the socket, and the first magnetic attraction part 113 can be arranged outside the socket terminal 112 . In an optional example, the first magnetic attraction part 113 may surround the socket terminal 112 .
  • the plug 13 can be placed near the socket 11 with one hand.
  • the size of the outer groove 1111 is larger than that of the plug 13.
  • the plug 13 When the plug 13 falls into the outer groove 1111, it can be magnetically attracted. Move down to engage the protruding portion 1322a with the limiting surface 1113 .
  • an extension slot is defined between the limiting surface 1113 and the inner groove portion 1112 , and after the plug 13 moves relative to the socket 11 , the protruding portion 1322 a enters the extension slot to engage with the limiting surface 1113 of the socket.
  • the plane where the limiting surface 1113 is located is perpendicular to the extension direction of the attraction force when the first magnetic attraction component 113 and the second magnetic attraction component 1322 are magnetically connected.
  • the protruding part 1322a is engaged with the limit surface 1113, so that the protruding part 1322a cannot move relative to the socket 11 in the direction in which the first magnetic component 113 and the second magnetic component 1322 are connected, so that the plug 13 and the socket 11 The connection is solid.
  • magnetic attraction component refers to a structure capable of directly or indirectly generating magnetic attraction force.
  • the magnetic component can be made of any one or more of transition elements iron, cobalt, nickel and their alloys.
  • the outer slot 1111 has an outer slot 1111a
  • the inner slot 1112 has an inner slot 1112a communicating with the outer slot 1111
  • the outer slot 1111a and the inner slot 1112a adopt One of the following two arrangements: the projections of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane have a rotation angle difference; the projections of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane have a displacement difference.
  • the term “horizontal plane” herein may be considered as a plane perpendicular to the depth direction of the connecting groove 111 .
  • the term “outer notch” can be understood as the contour of the edge of the outer groove portion 1111
  • the term “inner notch” can be understood as the contour of the edge of the inner groove portion 1112 .
  • the projection of the contour of the edge of the outer groove portion 1111 partially coincides with the projection of the contour of the edge of the inner groove portion 1112, and the inner groove portion 1112 also has a part of the contour of the edge A projection of a contour beyond the edge of the outer groove portion 1111 is projected.
  • the portion of the inner groove portion 1112 beyond the outer groove portion 1111 may be used to form a limiting surface 1113 .
  • the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a are both bar-shaped, and the projection of the inner notch 1112a and the outer notch 1111a on the horizontal plane There is a distance difference along the length direction of the outer notch 1111a.
  • the "strip shape” herein means that the cross-sectional shape of the notch extends in two directions, wherein the dimension of one direction is larger than the dimension of the other direction.
  • the width of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a can be the same, and there is only a distance difference between the two in the length direction, so that a limiting surface 1113 is formed on one side along the length direction of the inner notch 1112a.
  • the projections of the inner notch 1112a and the outer notch 1111a on the horizontal plane may have a distance difference along the width direction of the outer notch 1111a, thereby forming a limiting surface 1113 whose length is equal to that of the inner notch 1112 , and correspondingly, the plug 13 can be provided with a protruding portion 1322a on one side of the length side, and the limiting surface 1113 can also play the effect of engaging the limiting protruding portion 1322a.
  • the end of the outer groove 1111 in the first direction, is flush with the end of the inner groove 1112, and in the second direction opposite to the first direction, the end of the inner groove 1112 The portion extends beyond the end of the outer groove portion 1111.
  • the portion of the inner groove portion 1112 extending beyond the outer groove portion 1111 defines an extending slot, and the limiting surface 1113 is a wall of the extending slot.
  • the inner groove 1112 has a main groove 1112b and an extension slot 1112c, the main groove 1112b communicates with the outer groove 1111, and the extension groove 1112c communicates with the main groove 1112b At one end along the length direction, a limiting surface 1113 is formed between the extension slot 1112c and the outer slot portion 1111 .
  • the plug 13 In the state where the plug 13 having the protruding portion 1322a on one side in the length direction is inserted into the connecting groove 111, under the interaction between the first magnetic attraction component 113 and the second magnetic attraction component 1322, the plug 13 can be relatively The socket 11 moves linearly, so that the protrusion 1322a snaps into the extension slot 1112c.
  • the main groove 1112b is located directly below the outer groove 1111 , and the extension groove 1112c and the outer groove 1111 are misaligned, so that a limiting surface 1113 is formed between the extension groove 1112c and the outer groove 1111 .
  • the extending slot 1112c can match the shape of the protrusion 1322a.
  • the protruding part 1322a can be embedded in the extension slot 1112c, and the snap-fit structure between the protruding part 1322a and the extension slot 1112c is stable and not easy to fall off.
  • the projections of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane have a difference in rotation angle, so that the inner notch 1112 forms an extension slot 1112c.
  • the rotation center adopts one of the following two arrangements: the rotation center is the center point of the projection of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane; the rotation center is the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane The intersection of the projected outer contours of .
  • the projections of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane have a rotation angle difference, then when the plug is placed in the connection groove 111, the first magnetic attraction part 113 and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 Under the interaction between them, the plug 13 can rotate or swing relative to the socket 11, so that the protrusion 1322a is locked into the extension slot 1112c.
  • This rotating or swinging engagement structure is more suitable for the smart glasses 100 .
  • the temple of the smart glasses 100 has an arc-shaped ear portion 222, and the socket 11 is arranged on the ear portion 222.
  • the ear portion 222 is a slender structure. Extend along the length direction of the ear portion 222 .
  • the plug 13 connected to the cable 3 when the plug 13 connected to the cable 3 is inserted into the socket 11, the plug 13 will rotate or swing at a certain angle, thereby adjusting the direction of the cable 3, so that the cable 3 is in a natural drooping state.
  • the shape of the smart glasses 100 and the cable 3 is relatively neat, which significantly improves the user experience.
  • the center of rotation is the center point of the projection of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane.
  • the inner groove 1112 has a main groove 1112b and two extension grooves 1112c, the main groove 1112b is connected to the outer groove 1111, the extension groove 1112c is connected to the main groove 1112b, and the two extension grooves 1112c are respectively arranged in the outer groove
  • the opening 1111a is on both sides along the diagonal direction.
  • the first magnetic attraction part 113 can be arranged along a circumference of the inner groove part 1112
  • the second magnetic attraction part 1322 can be arranged along a circumference of the plug 13 .
  • the center of rotation is the intersection of the outer contour lines of the projections of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane
  • the inner notch 1112 has a main notch 1112b and an extension card Groove 1112c
  • the main groove part 1112b communicates with the outer groove part 1111
  • the extension card groove 1112c communicates with the main groove part 1112b
  • the extension card groove 1112c is located on one side of the outer notch 1111a along the diagonal direction, and in the diagonal direction
  • the inner groove portion 1112 is provided with only one extension slot 1112c.
  • the difference is that when the plug 13 is placed into the connection slot 111, the first magnetic attraction Under the action of the attraction of the component 113 and the second magnetic attraction component 1322, the plug 13 will rotate around the intersection of the outer contour line of the projection of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane, which can be used for the plug 13 to rotate around the first magnetic attraction.
  • the endpoint of the longitudinal axis of the component 113 rotates (swings) until the protruding portion 1322a at the end engages in the extending slot 1112c.
  • the first magnetic attraction part 113 is arranged along the inner groove part 1112, and the bottom wall edge of the inner groove part 1112 is provided with a groove 1112d, and the first magnetic attraction part 113 is embedded in the groove 1112d .
  • the first magnetic attraction part 113 is a closed ring, extending around the circumference of the inner groove part 1112, and has a large size and weight, and has a relatively strong attraction force to the plug 13, so that the plug 13 can be snapped into the extension slot 1112c
  • the locking position is kept unchanged, reducing the probability of the protruding portion 1322a slipping out of the locking slot 1112c accidentally.
  • the groove 1112d is provided on the bottom wall of the inner groove 1112, so that the first magnetic attraction component 113 can be embedded in the groove 1112d, and does not protrude from the bottom wall of the inner groove 1112, and It is a smooth transition with the bottom wall surface of the inner groove part 1112, does not occupy the space of the inner groove part 1112, and leaves enough room for the plug 13 to accommodate and move.
  • the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure provides a plug 13 matched with the socket 11 in the embodiment of the first aspect above, the plug 13 includes: a plug body 132, the plug body 132 has a plug terminal 1321 and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 surrounding the plug terminal 1321, the second magnetic attraction part 1322 is formed with a protruding part 1322a.
  • the plug body 132 In the state where the plug body 132 is put into the connecting groove 111 of the socket 11, under the interaction between the first magnetic attraction part 113 and the second magnetic attraction part 1322, the plug body 132 can move relative to the socket 11, so that the protrusion
  • the outlet portion 1322a is engaged with the limiting surface 1113 of the socket, and the plug terminal 1321 is in electrical contact with the socket terminal 112 to transmit at least one of data and electric energy.
  • the plug body 132 has a plug body 1323 , and the second magnetic attraction component 1322 is arranged along a circumference of the outer wall of the plug body 1323 .
  • the second magnetic attraction part 1322 can be a closed ring, with a long extension length and a large volume, and the corresponding magnetic attraction force is also large, thereby increasing the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic attraction part 113 and making the connection structure between the plug 13 and the socket 11 Stable and not easy to fall off.
  • the plug 13 may include a plug seat 131, the plug body 132 is connected to the plug seat 131, and the second magnetic component 1322 is provided with an inner recess 1324 on one side close to the plug seat 131, so that the inner recess 1324 faces away from the plug seat 131
  • a protruding portion 1322a is formed on one side. It can be understood that the protruding portion 1322a is a part of the second magnetic attraction component 1322 and also a part with magnetic attraction capability.
  • the protrusion 1322a adopts one of the following three arrangements: the protrusion 1322a is located on one side of the plug body 132 along the length direction; the protrusion 1322a is located on the side of the plug body 132 along the diagonal direction one side; the protruding portion 1322a is located on both sides of the plug body 132 along the diagonal direction.
  • the socket 11 has a connecting groove 111 with a corresponding matching structure, so as to realize quick insertion and removal of the plug 13 and the socket 11 .
  • the three arrangements are described in detail in the embodiment of the first aspect, and will not be repeated in the embodiment of the present aspect.
  • the plug 13 includes a plug socket 131 , the plug body 132 is connected to the plug socket 131 , and the cross section of the plug socket 131 is larger than the cross section of the plug body 132 .
  • the plug is configured such that the plug socket 131 covers the connection groove 111 when the plug body 132 is connected to the connection groove 111 .
  • the plug base 131 can cover the outer notch 1111a of the connecting groove 111, and in addition to having the function of covering the appearance, the plug base 131 can block the outer notch 1111a of the connecting groove 111 to prevent foreign matter and impurities from entering the inside of the connecting groove 111 , play the role of protecting the internal structure of the connecting groove 111, improve the product quality, and prolong the service life of the product.
  • the embodiment of the third aspect of the present disclosure also provides a connector assembly 1, the connector assembly includes the socket 11 in the embodiment of the first aspect above and the embodiment of the second aspect above Plug 13 in.
  • the plug 13 When the plug 13 is inserted into the connection groove 111, under the interaction between the first magnetic component 113 and the second magnetic component 1322, the plug can move relative to the socket so that the protruding portion 1322a snaps into the socket.
  • the limit surface 1113 of the plug, and the socket terminal 112 is in electrical contact with the plug terminal 1321 of the plug, so as to transmit at least one of data and electric energy.
  • the socket 11 of the connector assembly 1 can be set on an electronic device, and the electronic device can be smart glasses.
  • the plug 13 of the connector assembly 1 can be arranged at the end of the cable 3 , and the plug 13 is electrically connected with the cable 3 .
  • the plug 13 is directly inserted into the connecting groove 111, and under the mutual attraction of the first magnetic component 113 and the second magnetic component 1322, the protrusion 1322a can automatically slide into the limit.
  • One side of the positioning surface 1113 and snapped to the limiting surface 1113 . Because the two magnetic components can keep connected, the connection structure between the plug 13 and the socket 11 is stable and not easy to fall off.
  • the connector assembly 1 provided in this embodiment separates the plug 13 and the socket 11, it only needs to push out or rotate the plug 13 with force, so that the protruding part 1322a of the plug 13 falls off the restriction of the limit surface 1113, and the plug 13 and the socket 11 are disengaged. Card.
  • the plugging and unplugging of the connector assembly 1 can be operated with one hand, and can be operated out of the field of vision, which is convenient to use and provides good user experience.
  • an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a data cable, including: a cable 3 and the plug 13 in the embodiment of the second aspect above, and the cable 3 is electrically connected to the plug 13 .
  • the data cable is used in conjunction with the electronic device having the socket 11 in the embodiment of the first aspect above, and the plug 13 of the data cable can be inserted into the socket 11 of the electronic device to transmit at least one of data and electric energy.
  • an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present disclosure provides smart glasses 100 , including: a mirror frame 2 and the socket 11 in the embodiment of the first aspect above.
  • the mirror frame 2 has a mirror frame 21 and mirror legs 22 , and the mirror legs 22 are connected to the mirror frame 21 .
  • the socket 11 is connected to the temple 22 .
  • the smart glasses 100 need to be connected to a power source or an external device through a data cable for charging or data transmission.
  • the external devices may be electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and smart watches.
  • the smart glasses can display the data of the external device, and the external device can be used to control the display content of the smart glasses.
  • the user wears smart glasses 100 on his head and holds a mobile terminal.
  • the smart glasses 100 are connected to the mobile terminal through a data cable. Since the hands are generally located under the head, it is expected that the data cable can be as natural as possible Sagging rather than extending laterally.
  • the temple 22 has a temple body 221 and an ear portion 222 connected to the temple body 221 , and the socket 11 is connected to the ear portion 222 .
  • the ear portion 222 is a slender arc structure, limited by the shape of the ear portion 222 , the socket 11 is generally extended along the length direction of the ear portion 222 . Referring to Fig. 9, when the glasses are placed on the table, the socket 11 is inclined.
  • the plug 13 is plugged into the socket 11 is a state diagram of smart glasses 100 and data lines.
  • the socket 11 when the socket 11 adopts the socket 11 in which the projection of the outer notch 1111a and the inner notch 1112a on the horizontal plane in the embodiment of the first aspect has a difference in rotation angle, when the data line When the plug 13 is inserted into the socket 11, the plug 13 will rotate or swing at a certain angle, thereby adjusting the direction of the data line, so that the data line is in a natural drooping state.
  • the angle between the end of the cable 3 connected to the plug 13 and the temple body 221 may be A, where A is greater than or equal to 90° and less than or equal to 120°. In this way, during the use of the smart glasses 100, the overall product form is relatively neat, which significantly improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a socket 11 , which includes: a connecting slot 111 communicating with the outside world and an extension slot 1112 c communicating with the outside world via the connecting slot 111 .
  • the connection groove 111 may include an inner groove portion 1112 and an outer groove portion 1111 .
  • the socket 11 further includes a socket terminal 112 disposed in the connection groove 111 , and a first magnetic attraction component 113 disposed in the connection groove 111 and the extension slot 1112c.
  • the socket 11 is configured to interact between the first magnetic attraction part 113 and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 in a state where the plug 13 having the protruding part 1322a and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 is inserted into the connection groove 111 Next, the plug 13 can move relative to the socket 11, so that the protruding portion 1322a is engaged with the extended slot 1112c of the socket 11, and the socket terminal 112 is in electrical contact with the plug terminal 1321 of the plug 13, so as to transmit at least one of data and electric energy.
  • the second magnetic attraction part 1322 of the plug 13 has the protruding part 1322a, that is to say, the protruding part 1322a is also a magnetic part.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a socket 11, the socket 11 includes: a connection groove 111, the connection groove includes: an outer groove part 1111 communicating with the outside world, and an inner groove part 1112, and the inner groove part 1112 is connected to the outer groove part 1111 Through, the projections of the inner groove part 1112 and the outer groove part 1111 on the plane perpendicular to the depth direction of the connecting groove do not overlap, so that the inner groove part 1112 has a part that communicates with the outer groove part 1111 but does not overlap; it is arranged on the inner groove part 1112 of the socket terminal 112 and the first magnetic attraction component 113 .
  • the socket 11 is configured to interact between the first magnetic attraction part 113 and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 in a state where the plug 13 having the protruding part 1322a and the second magnetic attraction part 1322 is inserted into the connection groove 111 Next, the plug 13 can move relative to the socket 13, so that the protruding part 1322a snaps into the part where the inner groove part 1112 and the outer groove part 1111 do not overlap, and the socket terminal 112 and the plug terminal 1321 of the plug 13 are in electrical contact to transmit data and at least one of electrical energy.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜。具体实现方式为：插座包括连接槽、插座端子和第一磁吸部件。连接槽包括外槽部和内槽部，内槽部和外槽部相连通，内槽部和外槽部之间形成限位面。插座端子设置于内槽部。第一磁吸部件设置于内槽部。插座被配置为在具有凸出部和第二磁吸部件的插头被置入连接槽的状态下，在第一磁吸部件和第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，插头能够相对插座移动，以使凸出部卡接于插座的限位面，且插座端子和插头的插头端子电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。插头与该插座配合使用。连接器组件具有该插头和插座。数据线具有插头和连接于插头的线缆。智能眼镜具有该插座。

Description

插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜
本公开要求在2021年12月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202111613948.0、发明名称为“插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本公开涉及电连接装置技术领域，尤其涉及一种插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜。
背景技术
现有技术中，电子消费品通常需要设置接口(例如USB接口)和数据线连接以传输数据和/或电能。有些接口和数据线之间的连接采用磁吸方式，磁吸连接相较于传统的插接来说使用更加方便：首先，用户可以单手操作，进一步的，用户可以在看不到接口和数据线接头的情况下，将数据线接头移动至接口附近，依靠磁吸，使得数据线接头和接口自动连接。用户体验较传统的手动插接方式来说更好。
一般的磁吸连接方式的连接结构通常不够稳定，在外力作用下，可能会导致连接断开。现有的技术通常是通过增加卡接结构来使得连接更加稳定。但是，如果增加卡接结构，仍需要手动的方式才能完成卡接，需要两步才能完成数据线接头和接口的连接：第一步、将数据线接头靠近接口，使得数据线接头和接口的磁铁相互吸引、吸合；第二步、手动完成卡接，使得磁吸连接牢固且稳定。这种增加需要手动操作的卡接结构便捷性差，用户体验一般。
发明内容
本公开的目的在于提供一种插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜。
为了实现上述目的，本公开提供如下技术方案。
根据本公开第一方面的实施例，提供了一种插座。插座包括：连接槽、插座端子和第一磁吸部件。连接槽包括外槽部和内槽部，内槽部和外槽部相连通，内 槽部和外槽部之间形成限位面。插座端子设置于内槽部。第一磁吸部件设置于内槽部。插座被配置为在具有凸出部和第二磁吸部件的插头被置入连接槽的状态下，在第一磁吸部件和第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，插头能够相对插座移动，以使凸出部卡接于插座的限位面，且插座端子和插头的插头端子电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
根据本公开第二方面的实施例，提供了一种插头。插头包括：插头体，插头体具有插头端子和围绕插头端子的第二磁吸部件，第二磁吸部件上成型有凸出部；在所述插头体被置入具有连接槽的插座内的状态下，在插座上的第一磁吸部件和所述第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，所述插头体能够相对所述插座移动，以使所述凸出部卡接于连接槽内的限位面，且所述插头端子和插座内的插座端子电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
根据本公开第三方面的实施例，提供了一种连接器组件，连接器组件包括上述的插座和插头。在插头被置入连接槽的状态下，在第一磁吸部件和第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，插头能够相对插座移动，以使凸出部卡接于插座的限位面，且插座端子和插头的插头端子电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
本公开第四方面的实施例，提供了一种数据线，该数据线包括线缆和上述的插头，线缆电连接于插头。
本公开第五方面的实施例，提供了一种智能眼镜，该智能眼镜包括镜架和上述的插座，镜架具有镜框和镜腿，镜腿连接于镜框，插座连接于镜腿。
下面通过附图和实施例，对本公开的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。
附图说明
构成说明书的一部分的附图描述了本公开的实施例，并且连同描述一起用于解释本公开的原理。
参照附图，根据下面的详细描述，可以更加清楚地理解本公开。
图1是本公开实施例提供的连接器组件的第一种配合结构示意图。
图2是图1中A-A向剖视图。
图3是本公开实施例提供的插座的局部剖视图。
图4是本公开实施例提供的连接器组件的插头和插座处于插接状态的示意图。
图5是图4中B-B向剖视图。
图6是本公开实施例提供的连接器组件的第二种配合结构示意图。
图7是图6中C-C向剖视图。
图8是本公开实施例提供的连接器组件的第三种配合结构的插座的剖视图。
图9是本公开实施例提供的智能眼镜的侧视图。
图10是本公开实施例提供的智能眼镜连接数据线的第一种状态示意图。
图11是本公开实施例提供的智能眼镜连接数据线的第二种状态示意图。
图12是本公开实施例提供的智能眼镜连接数据线的第三种状态示意图。
图中，100、智能眼镜；1、连接器组件；11、插座；111、连接槽；1111、外槽部、1111a、外槽口；1112、内槽部；1112a、内槽口；1112b、主槽部；1112c、延伸卡槽；1112d、凹槽；1113、限位面；112、插座端子；113、第一磁吸部件；13、插头；131、插头座；132、插头体；1321、插头端子；1322、第二磁吸部件；1322a、凸出部；1323、插头主体；1324、内凹部；2、镜架；21、镜框；22、镜腿；221、镜腿主体；222、搭耳部；3、线缆。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本公开的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本公开的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本公开，但不用来限制本公开的范围。
在本公开的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。
在本公开的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。
参见图1至图8所示，本公开第一方面的实施例提供一种插座11。包括连接 槽111、插座端子112和第一磁吸部件113。连接槽111包括外槽部1111和内槽部1112，内槽部1112和外槽部1111相连通，内槽部1112和外槽部1111之间形成限位面1113。插座端子112设置在内槽部1112。第一磁吸部件113设置于内槽部1112。插座11被配置为在具有凸出部1322a和第二磁吸部件1322的插头被置入连接槽111的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，插头13能够相对插座移动，以使凸出部1322a卡接于插座的限位面1113，且插座端子112和插头13的插头端子1321电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
本公开的插座11通过设置外槽部1111和内槽部1112，以在两者之间形成了限位面1113。在需要连接插头13和插座11时，直接将插头13置入连接槽111，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322的相互吸引作用下，凸出部1322a能够自动的滑入限位面1113一侧，且卡接于限位面1113。因为两个磁吸部件能保持吸引状态，且凸出部1322a能被限位面1113止挡，则插头13和插座11的连接结构稳定，不易脱落。在需分离插头13和插座11时，仅需施力推动或转动插头13，使插头13的凸出部1322a滑出以脱离限位面1113，插头13即可与插座11脱卡，此时直接取出插头13即可。插头13和插座11的插拔过程可单手操作，用户使用体验好。
在一些实施方案中，内槽部1112包括相连通的主槽部1112b和延伸卡槽1112c。主槽部1112b连通于外槽部1111，延伸卡槽1112c和外槽部1111之间形成限位面1113。插座端子112设置于主槽部1112b。第一磁吸部件113设置于主槽部1112b和延伸卡槽1112c。可以理解地，在具有凸出部1322a和第二磁吸部件1322的插头被置入连接槽111的状态下，凸出部1322a可以延伸进入延伸卡槽1112c中，以稳定连接插座和插头。
可选地，第一磁吸部件113相对插座端子112更靠近插座的外缘。也就是说插座端子112的位置靠近插座的中心，而第一磁吸部件113可以布置在插座端子112的外部。在可选地示例中，第一磁吸部件113可以围绕插座端子112。
实际操作中，可以单手操作将插头13放在插座11的附近，通常外槽部1111的尺寸比插头13的尺寸大，当插头13落入外槽部1111内后，则可在磁吸作用下移动以将凸出部1322a卡接于限位面1113。
在一些示例中，限位面1113和内槽部1112之间限定了延伸卡槽，插头13 相对插座11移动后，凸出部1322a进入延伸卡槽，以卡接于插座的限位面1113。
在一些示例中，限位面1113所在的平面与第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322磁吸连接时吸引力的延伸方向垂直。凸出部1322a卡接于限位面1113，使得凸出部1322a在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322连接的方向不能相对插座11移动，以使得插头13和插座11之间的连接稳固。
需要注意的是，本公开的限定的“磁吸部件”是指能直接或间接产生磁吸力的结构。磁吸部件可以由过渡元素铁、钴、镍及其合金中的任意一种或多种物质制成。
参见图2所示，在一些可能的实施方案中，外槽部1111具有外槽口1111a，内槽部1112具有连通外槽部1111的内槽口1112a，外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a采用下列两种布置中的一种：外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影具有旋转角度差；外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影具有位移差。
可以理解地，本文中的术语“水平面”可以认为是与连接槽111深度方向垂直的面。术语“外槽口”可以理解为外槽部1111的边沿的轮廓，术语“内槽口”可以理解为内槽部1112的边沿的轮廓。
可选地，在沿着连接槽111的深度方向上，外槽部1111的边沿的轮廓的投影与内槽部1112的边沿的轮廓的投影部分重合，内槽部1112还有部分边沿的轮廓的投影超出外槽部1111的边沿的轮廓的投影。在沿着连接槽111的深度方向上的投影，内槽部1112超出外槽部1111的部分可以用于形成限位面1113。
本公开实施例中，连接槽111的外槽口1111a的位置和内槽口1112a位置之间有一定的错位或角度偏差，从而形成了限位面1113。在插头13置入连接槽111内时，第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322可以相互吸引，使得插头13平移或旋转至凸出部1322a卡接于限位面1113上。
参见图1、图2、图3、图5所示，在一些可能的实施方案中，外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a均为条形，内槽口1112a和外槽口1111a在水平面的投影具有沿外槽口1111a的长度方向的距离差。可以理解的是，本文中的“条形”指的是槽口的横截面形状在两个方向上延伸，其中一个方向的尺寸比另一个方向的尺寸大。
该实施方案中，外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a两者的宽度可以一致，两者仅在长度方向具有距离差，从而在沿内槽口1112a长度方向的一侧形成限位面1113。在插头13置入连接槽111内时，第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322可以相 互吸引，插头13沿内槽部1112的长度方向平移直至插头13的凸出部1322a卡接于限位面1113上。
本公开实施例中，也可以是内槽口1112a和外槽口1111a在水平面的投影具有沿外槽口1111a的宽度方向的距离差，从而形成长度与内槽部1112长度相等的限位面1113，而相应的，插头13可以在长度边一侧设置凸出部1322a，该限位面1113同样能起到卡接限位凸出部1322a的效果。
在一些可能的实施方案中，在第一方向上，外槽部1111的端部和内槽部1112的端部齐平，在与第一方向相反的第二方向上，内槽部1112的端部延伸超过外槽部1111的端部。内槽部1112延伸超过外槽部1111的部分限定有延伸卡槽，限位面1113即为上述延伸卡槽的壁。
参见图3所示，在一些可能的实施方案中，内槽部1112具有主槽部1112b和延伸卡槽1112c，主槽部1112b连通于外槽部1111，延伸卡槽1112c连通于主槽部1112b沿长度方向的一端，延伸卡槽1112c和外槽部1111之间形成限位面1113。在沿长度方向的一侧具有凸出部1322a的插头13被置入连接槽111的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，插头13能够相对插座11线性移动，使得凸出部1322a卡入延伸卡槽1112c内。
该实施方案中，主槽部1112b位于外槽部1111正下方，而延伸卡槽1112c和外槽部1111错位设置，从而使得延伸卡槽1112c和外槽部1111之间形成限位面1113。该延伸卡槽1112c可以与凸出部1322a的形状相匹配。凸出部1322a可嵌入于延伸卡槽1112c内，凸出部1322a和延伸卡槽1112c的卡接配合结构稳定，不易脱落。
参见图6、图7和图8所示，在一些可能的实施方案中，外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面的投影具有旋转角度差，以在内槽部1112形成延伸卡槽1112c。其中，旋转中心采用下列两种布置中的一种：旋转中心为外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影的中心点；旋转中心为外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影的外轮廓线的交点。
该实施方案中，外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面的投影具有旋转角度差，则在插头被置入连接槽111的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，插头13能够相对插座11旋转或摆动，使得凸出部1322a卡入延伸卡槽1112c内。这种旋转或摆动卡接的配合结构更加适用于智能眼镜 100。例如智能眼镜100的镜腿具有弧形的搭耳部222，插座11设置于该搭耳部222上，搭耳部222为细长条结构，受到搭耳部222形状的限制，插座11只能沿搭耳部222的长度方向延伸设置。此时，在连接线缆3的插头13插入插座11时，插头13会旋转或摆动一定的角度，从而调节线缆3的方向，使得线缆3处于自然下垂状态。如此，使得智能眼镜100在使用过程中，智能眼镜100和线缆3的形态较为整齐，显著地提升了用户体验。
参见图6和图7所示，在一些可能的实施方案中，旋转中心为外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影的中心点。内槽部1112具有主槽部1112b和两个延伸卡槽1112c，主槽部1112b连通于外槽部1111，延伸卡槽1112c连通于主槽部1112b，且两个延伸卡槽1112c分设于外槽口1111a沿对角线方向的两侧。在沿对角线方向的两侧分别具有一凸出部1322a的插头13被置入连接槽111的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，插头能够相对插座旋转，使得两个凸出部1322a分别卡入两个延伸卡槽1112c内。
该实施方案中，第一磁吸部件113可以沿内槽部1112边沿一周设置，第二磁吸部件1322沿插头13的一周设置。在插头13被置入连接槽111的状态下，第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322相互吸引，插头13会绕第一磁吸部件113的中心旋转，直至第二磁吸部件1322和第一磁吸部件113对齐。此时插头13上的两个凸出部1322a分别卡入两个延伸卡槽1112c。因为两个凸出部1322a位于插头13沿对角线的两侧，插头13的两端均被卡接固定，则插头插座的连接结构稳定性好，不易脱落。
参见图8所示，在一些可能的实施方案中，旋转中心为外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影的外轮廓线的交点，内槽部1112具有主槽部1112b和延伸卡槽1112c，主槽部1112b连通于外槽部1111，延伸卡槽1112c连通于主槽部1112b，且延伸卡槽1112c位于外槽口1111a沿对角线方向的一侧，在沿对角线方向的一侧具有凸出部1322a的插头被置入连接槽111的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，使得插头的一端摆动至凸出部1322a卡入延伸卡槽1112c内。
该实施方案中，内槽部1112仅设置一个延伸卡槽1112c，与上述设置两个延伸卡槽1112c的方案相比区别在于：在将插头13置入连接槽111内时，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322相吸引的作用下，插头13会绕外槽口1111a 和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影的外轮廓线的交点旋转，可以为插头13绕第一磁吸部件113的纵轴端点旋转(摆动)，直至端部的凸出部1322a卡接于延伸卡槽1112c内。
在一些可能的实施方案中，第一磁吸部件113沿内槽部1112边沿一周设置，内槽部1112的底壁边沿设置有凹槽1112d，第一磁吸部件113嵌设于凹槽1112d内。
该实施方案中，第一磁吸部件113为封闭环形，绕内槽部1112的一周延伸设置，尺寸重量较大，对插头13的吸引力较大，使得插头13能卡接于延伸卡槽1112c内保持卡接位置不变，降低凸出部1322a意外滑出卡槽1112c的概率。另外，本公开实施例中，通过在内槽部1112的底壁设置凹槽1112d，使得第一磁吸部件113能嵌入凹槽1112d内部，且不凸出于内槽部1112的底壁，而是与内槽部1112的底壁表面平滑过渡，不占用内槽部1112的空间，留给插头13足够的容纳和活动空间。
参见图5所示，本公开第二方面的实施例提供一种与上述第一方面的实施例中的插座11相配合的插头13，该插头13包括：插头体132，插头体132具有插头端子1321和围绕插头端子1321的第二磁吸部件1322，第二磁吸部件1322上成型有凸出部1322a。在插头体132被置入插座11连接槽111内的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，插头体132能够相对插座11移动，以使凸出部1322a卡接于插座的限位面1113，且插头端子1321和插座端子112电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
该实施方案中，插头体132具有插头主体1323，第二磁吸部件1322沿插头主体1323的外壁一周设置。第二磁吸部件1322可以为封闭环形，延伸长度长，体积大，相应磁吸力也大，从而增大了和第一磁吸部件113之间的磁吸力，使得插头13和插座11的连接结构稳定，不易脱落。
参见图1所示，插头13可以包括插头座131，插头体132连接于插头座131，第二磁吸部件1322靠近插头座131的一侧设置内凹部1324，以在内凹部1324背离插头座131的一侧形成凸出部1322a。可以理解的是，该凸出部1322a为第二磁吸部件1322的一部分，也为具有磁吸能力的部分。
在一些可能的实施方案中，凸出部1322a采用下列三种布置中的一种：凸出部1322a位于插头体132沿长度方向的一侧；凸出部1322a位于插头体132沿对 角线方向的一侧；凸出部1322a位于插头体132沿对角线方向的两侧。
该凸出部1322a的上述三种布置方式中，插座11均具有相应配合结构的连接槽111，以实现插头13和插座11快速插拔。该三种布置方式均在第一方面的实施例中进行了详细说明，本方面实施例中对此不再赘述。
参见图1所示，在一些可能的实施方案中，插头13包括插头座131，插头体132连接于插头座131，插头座131的横截面大于插头体132的横截面。插头被配置为在插头体132连接于连接槽111的状态下，插头座131覆盖连接槽111。
该实施方案中，插头座131能够覆盖连接槽111的外槽口1111a，除了具有遮蔽美观的作用外，该插头座131能够封堵连接槽111的外槽口1111a防止异物杂质进入连接槽111内部，起到保护连接槽111内部结构的作用，提高了产品质量，延长了产品使用寿命。
参见图1和图4所示，本公开第三方面的实施例还提供一种连接器组件1，该连接器组件包括上述第一方面的实施例中的插座11和上述第二方面的实施例中的插头13。在插头13被置入连接槽111的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，插头能够相对插座移动，以使凸出部1322a卡接于插座的限位面1113，且插座端子112和插头的插头端子1321电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
该连接器组件1的插座11可以设置于电子设备上，电子设备可以为智能眼镜。连接器组件1的插头13可以设置于线缆3的端部，该插头13和线缆3电连接。在需要连接插头13和插座11时，直接将插头13置入连接槽111，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322的相互吸引作用下，凸出部1322a能够自动的滑入限位面1113一侧，且卡接于限位面1113。因为两个磁吸部件能保持连接状态，则插头13和插座11的连接结构稳定，不易脱落。本实施例提供的连接器组件1在分离插头13和插座11时，仅需施力推出或转动插头13，使插头13的凸出部1322a脱落限位面1113的限制，插头13和插座11脱卡。该连接器组件1的插拔均可单手操作，而且可以不在视野范围内操作，使用方便，用户体验好。
参见图4所示，本公开第四方面的实施例提供一种数据线，包括：线缆3和上述第二方面的实施例中的插头13，线缆3电连接于插头13。该数据线与具有上述第一方面的实施例中的插座11的电子设备配合使用，该数据线的插头13能插入电子设备的插座11内，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
参见图9至图12所示，本公开第五方面的实施例提供过一种智能眼镜100，包括：镜架2和上述第一方面的实施例中的插座11。镜架2具有镜框21和镜腿22，镜腿22连接于镜框21。插座11连接于镜腿22。
智能眼镜100需要利用数据线与电源或外接设备连接，以进行充电或是数据传输。外接设备可以为手机、平板电脑、智能手表等电子设备。智能眼镜可以显示外接设备的数据，外接设备可以用于控制智能眼镜的显示内容。
在一些可能的应用场景中，用户的头部佩戴智能眼镜100并手持移动终端，智能眼镜100与移动终端通过数据线连接，由于手一般位于头部的下方，因此期望数据线能尽可能的自然下垂而不是沿横向延伸。
镜腿22具有镜腿主体221和连接镜腿主体221的搭耳部222，插座11连接于搭耳部222。搭耳部222为细长条的弧形结构，受到搭耳部222形状的限制，插座11一般是沿搭耳部222的长度方向延伸设置。参见图9所示，在眼镜正放于桌面时，该插座11是倾斜的。
参见图10和图1所示，为插座11采用上述第一方面的实施例中的外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影具有位移差的插座11时，插头13插接于插座11后智能眼镜100和数据线的状态图。
参见图11和图12所示，当插座11采用上述第一方面的实施例中的外槽口1111a和内槽口1112a在水平面上的投影具有旋转角度差的插座11时，在将数据线的插头13插入该插座11时，插头13会旋转或摆动一定的角度，从而调节数据线的方向，使得数据线处于自然下垂状态。例如，在插头13连接于插座11的状态下，线缆3连接插头13的一端和镜腿主体221的夹角可以为A，其中A大于等于90°，小于等于120°。如此，使得智能眼镜100使用过程中，整体产品形态较为整齐，显著地提升了用户体验。
本公开实施例还提供了一种插座11，该插座11包括：与外界连通的连接槽111和经由连接槽111和外界连通的延伸卡槽1112c。可选地，连接槽111可以包括内槽部1112和外槽部1111。该插座11还包括设置在连接槽111的插座端子112，和设置在连接槽111和延伸卡槽1112c的第一磁吸部件113。插座11被配置为在具有凸出部1322a和第二磁吸部件1322的插头13被置入连接槽111的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，插头13能够相对插座11移动，以使凸出部1322a卡接于插座11的延伸卡槽1112c，且插 座端子112和插头13的插头端子1321电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。可选地，该插头13的第二磁吸部件1322具有该凸出部1322a，也就是说，该凸出部1322a同样为磁性件。
本公开实施例还提供了一种插座11，该插座11包括：连接槽111，连接槽包括：与外界连通的外槽部1111，和内槽部1112，内槽部1112和外槽部1111相连通，内槽部1112和外槽部1111在与连接槽深度方向垂直的面上的投影不重合，以使内槽部1112具有与外槽部1111连通但不重合的部分；设置于内槽部1112的插座端子112和第一磁吸部件113。插座11被配置为在具有凸出部1322a和第二磁吸部件1322的插头13被置入连接槽111的状态下，在第一磁吸部件113和第二磁吸部件1322之间的相互作用下，插头13能够相对插座13移动，以使凸出部1322a卡接于内槽部1112与外槽部1111不重合的部分，且插座端子112和插头13的插头端子1321电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
为了例示和描述的目的已经给出了以上描述。此外，此描述不意图将本公开的实施例限制到在此公开的形式。尽管以上已经讨论了多个示例方面和实施例，但是本领域技术人员将认识到其某些变型、修改、改变、添加和子组合。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种插座，包括：
    连接槽，所述连接槽包括：
    外槽部，和
    内槽部，所述内槽部和所述外槽部相连通，所述内槽部和所述外槽部之间形成限位面；
    插座端子，所述插座端子设置于所述内槽部；和
    第一磁吸部件，所述第一磁吸部件设置于所述内槽部；
    所述插座被配置为在具有凸出部和第二磁吸部件的插头被置入连接槽的状态下，在所述第一磁吸部件和所述第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，所述插头能够相对所述插座移动，以使所述凸出部卡接于插座的限位面，且所述插座端子和插头的插头端子电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的插座，其中，所述外槽部具有外槽口，所述内槽部具有连通所述外槽部的内槽口，所述外槽口和所述内槽口采用下列两种布置中的一种：
    所述外槽口和所述内槽口在水平面上的投影具有旋转角度差；
    所述外槽口和所述内槽口在水平面上的投影具有位移差。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的插座，其中，所述外槽口和所述内槽口均为条形，所述内槽口和所述外槽口在水平面的投影具有沿所述外槽口的长度方向和宽度方向中任意一者上的距离差。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的插座，其中，所述内槽部具有主槽部和延伸卡槽，所述主槽部连通于所述外槽部，所述延伸卡槽连通于所述主槽部沿长度方向的一端，所述延伸卡槽和所述外槽部之间形成所述限位面，
    在沿长度方向的一侧具有凸出部的插头被置入连接槽的状态下，在所述第一磁吸部件和所述第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，所述插头能够相对所述插座线性移动，使得凸出部卡入所述延伸卡槽内。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的插座，其中，所述外槽口和所述内槽口在水平面的投影具有旋转角度差，且旋转中心采用下列两种布置中的一种；
    所述旋转中心为所述外槽口和所述内槽口在水平面上的投影的中心点；
    所述旋转中心为所述外槽口和所述内槽口在水平面上的投影的外轮廓线的 交点。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的插座，其中，所述旋转中心为所述外槽口和所述内槽口在水平面上的投影的中心点，所述内槽部具有主槽部和两个延伸卡槽，所述主槽部连通于所述外槽部，所述延伸卡槽连通于所述主槽部，且两个所述延伸卡槽分设于所述外槽口沿对角线方向的两侧；
    在沿对角线方向的两侧分别具有一凸出部的插头被置入连接槽的状态下，在所述第一磁吸部件和所述第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，所述插头能够相对所述插座旋转，使得两个凸出部分别卡入两个所述延伸卡槽内。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的插座，其中，所述旋转中心为所述外槽口和所述内槽口在水平面上的投影的外轮廓线的交点，所述内槽部具有主槽部和延伸卡槽，所述主槽部连通于所述外槽部，所述延伸卡槽连通于所述主槽部，且所述延伸卡槽位于所述外槽口沿对角线方向的一侧；
    在沿对角线方向的一侧具有所述凸出部的插头被置入连接槽的状态下，在所述第一磁吸部件和所述第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，使得所述插头的一端摆动至所述凸出部卡入所述延伸卡槽内。
  8. 如权利要求1至7任一所述的插座，其中，所述第一磁吸部件沿所述内槽部边沿一周设置，限定所述内槽部的底壁边沿设置有凹槽，所述第一磁吸部件嵌设于所述凹槽内。
  9. 如权利要求1至7任一所述的插座，其中，所述内槽部具有：
    主槽部，所述主槽部连通于所述外槽部，所述插座端子设置于所述主槽部；和
    延伸卡槽，所述延伸卡槽与所述主槽部连通，所述延伸卡槽和所述外槽部之间形成所述限位面，所述第一磁吸部件设置于所述主槽部和所述延伸卡槽，所述第一磁吸部件相对所述插座端子更靠近所述插座的外缘。
  10. 一种插头，所述插头包括：
    插头体，所述插头体具有插头端子和围绕所述插头端子的第二磁吸部件，所述第二磁吸部件上成型有凸出部；
    在所述插头体被置入具有连接槽的插座内的状态下，在插座上的第一磁吸部件和所述第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，所述插头体能够相对所述插座移动，以使所述凸出部卡接于连接槽内的限位面，且所述插头端子和插座内的插座端子 电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的插头，其中，所述凸出部采用下列三种布置中的一种：
    所述凸出部位于所述插头体沿长度方向的一侧；
    所述凸出部位于所述插头体沿对角线方向的一侧；
    所述凸出部位于所述插头体沿对角线方向的两侧。
  12. 如权利要求10或11所述的插头，其中，所述插头包括插头座，所述插头体连接于所述插头座，所述插头座的横截面大于所述插头体的横截面；
    所述插头被配置为在所述插头体连接于所述连接槽的状态下，所述插头座覆盖所述连接槽。
  13. 一种连接器组件，包括：
    如权利要求1-9任一所述的插座；
    如权利要求10-12任一所述的插头；
    在插头被置入连接槽的状态下，在所述第一磁吸部件和所述第二磁吸部件之间的相互作用下，所述插头能够相对所述插座移动，以使所述凸出部卡接于插座的限位面，且所述插座端子和插头的插头端子电接触，以传输数据和电能中的至少一者。
  14. 一种数据线，包括：
    线缆；
    如权利要求10-12任一所述的插头，所述线缆电连接于所述插头。
  15. 一种智能眼镜，包括：
    镜架，所述镜架具有镜框和镜腿，所述镜腿连接于所述镜框；
    如权利要求1-9任一所述插座，所述插座连接于所述镜腿。
PCT/CN2022/142250 2021-12-27 2022-12-27 插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜 WO2023125508A1 (zh)

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CN114171975A (zh) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-11 优奈柯恩(北京)科技有限公司 插座、插头、连接器组件、数据线及智能眼镜
CN115642420A (zh) * 2022-10-21 2023-01-24 维沃移动通信有限公司 卡托组件、电子设备和磁吸设备

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