WO2023124103A1 - Production line test method and apparatus, and device - Google Patents

Production line test method and apparatus, and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023124103A1
WO2023124103A1 PCT/CN2022/112200 CN2022112200W WO2023124103A1 WO 2023124103 A1 WO2023124103 A1 WO 2023124103A1 CN 2022112200 W CN2022112200 W CN 2022112200W WO 2023124103 A1 WO2023124103 A1 WO 2023124103A1
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Prior art keywords
production line
product production
test
virtual product
request message
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PCT/CN2022/112200
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
景大智
鲁效平
王超
王玉梅
高亚琼
于晓义
Original Assignee
卡奥斯工业智能研究院(青岛)有限公司
海尔数字科技(青岛)有限公司
海尔卡奥斯物联科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023124103A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023124103A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Definitions

  • the present application relates to automation control technology, in particular to a testing method, device and equipment for a production line.
  • This application provides a testing method, device and equipment for a production line, which can test the new technology and new parameters through the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line before the new technology and new configuration parameters are applied on the actual product production line. Whether it is applicable to the production line, or whether it can achieve the expected effect, is verified by simulation. Compared with the existing technology, the method of directly trialing it on the actual product production line can optimize the test process, reduce the test cost, and improve the test efficiency.
  • the present application provides a test method for a production line, including: receiving a request message, the request message includes modification information; according to the modification information, modifying the virtual product production line to obtain a modified virtual product production line, the virtual product production line includes the actual The digital twin system corresponding to the product production line; the modified virtual product production line is tested and the test results are obtained.
  • the modified virtual product production line is tested to obtain test results, including: determining the software and hardware interface according to the modified virtual product production line; calling the test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface, and testing the modified virtual product production line Run the test and get the test result.
  • the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further includes: if the test result includes that the test fails, determining reference information according to the modification information and the virtual product production line; outputting the first prompt information, The first prompt information is used to remind the user to modify the virtual product production line according to the reference information.
  • the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further includes: if the test result includes the test passing, then outputting a second prompt message, the second prompt message is used to remind the user to modify the The actual product line is optimized.
  • receiving the request message includes: monitoring the actual product production line through the digital twin system to obtain monitoring results; analyzing the monitoring results to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line; outputting the third prompt information, the third The prompt information includes the target object; the request message is received, and the request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
  • analyzing the monitoring results to determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line includes: performing OEE analysis on the monitoring results, and determining the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line according to the analysis results.
  • the application provides a test device for a production line, the device comprising:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a request message, where the request message includes modification information
  • the processing module is used to modify the virtual product production line according to the modification information to obtain a modified virtual product production line.
  • the virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line;
  • the processing module is also used to test the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to determine the software and hardware interface according to the modified virtual product production line; call the test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface, test the modified virtual product production line, and obtain the test result.
  • the processing module is also used to determine the reference information according to the modification information and the virtual product production line if the test result includes that the test fails; output the first prompt information, and the first prompt information is used to remind the user to follow the reference information to the virtual product line.
  • the product line is modified.
  • the processing module is further configured to output second prompt information if the test result includes the test pass, and the second prompt information is used to remind the user to optimize the actual product production line according to the modification information.
  • the receiving module is specifically used to monitor the actual product production line through the digital twin system to obtain monitoring results; analyze the monitoring results to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line; output the third prompt information, the third The prompt information includes the target object; the request message is received, and the request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to analyze the overall equipment efficiency (OEE) of the monitoring results, and determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line according to the analysis results.
  • OEE overall equipment efficiency
  • the present application provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to at least one processor; wherein, the memory stores instructions executable by at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by at least one processor. Executed by a processor, so that at least one processor can execute the method provided in the first aspect and its optional manners.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the first aspect or the optional way of way.
  • the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program/instruction, and when the computer program/instruction is executed by a processor, the method in the first aspect or the optional method of the first aspect is implemented.
  • the test method, device and equipment of the production line provided by this application by receiving the request message, the request message includes the modification information; according to the modification information, the virtual product production line is modified to obtain the modified virtual product production line, the virtual product production line includes the actual product
  • the digital twin system corresponding to the production line Before the new technology and new configuration parameters are applied on the actual product line, the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product line can be used to control Whether the new technology and new parameters are applicable to the production line, or whether the expected effect can be achieved, is verified by simulation. Compared with the existing technology, the method of directly trialing it on the actual product production line can optimize the test process and reduce Reduce test cost and improve test efficiency.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an actual product production line and a virtual production line provided by the present application
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic flow chart of the testing method of a kind of production line provided by the present application
  • Fig. 3 is the schematic flow chart of the test method of another kind of production line provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the testing device of a kind of production line provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • test cost can be effectively saved. Improve test efficiency.
  • a digital twin system consistent with the actual product production line can be constructed to provide a simulation platform for new technologies and new technology test verification.
  • the actual product production line can also be monitored in real time to obtain operating data.
  • the digital twin system displays the production process synchronized with the actual manufacturing line in real time through the action of the 3D model.
  • it analyzes the operating data such as order management, capacity analysis, equipment operating status, and process flow, and can determine the Whether there is any place to be optimized in the actual product production line, and then assist the user to optimize the actual product production line, so that the user can optimize the actual product production line in a targeted manner, reduce the degree of manual participation, and improve the optimization effect, that is, efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an actual product production line and a virtual production line provided by the present application.
  • the virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line.
  • the actual product production line may include loading stations, assembly stations, personalized customization stations, handling robots and output stations.
  • the loading station is used to input raw materials or parts, etc.
  • the assembly station is used to assemble the input materials
  • personalized customization is used to customize the assembled equipment according to user needs, such as adding personality labels, etc.
  • the output station users output to assemble the completed equipment
  • the handling robot is used to move materials or equipment between different stations.
  • the product production line can be based on modular product design and modular function design to realize simultaneous production of different types of products. According to product upgrades and iterations, the production line only needs to modify a few modules, effectively saving costs.
  • the production line structure has changed from a linear connection to a non-linear independent manufacturing island, and the product circulation is carried out in the form of smart logistics; there is no need to redesign the production line for the production of new products, and the layout of the production line is highly flexible. Rapid reorganization, thereby substantially reducing infrastructure construction costs.
  • the digital twin system is connected to the actual product production line through wired or wireless communication.
  • the production process synchronized with the actual manufacturing line is displayed in real time, and at the same time, order management, capacity analysis, equipment operation status analysis, process optimization, etc. are performed based on the obtained production line data.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a test method for a production line provided by the present application, the method is applied to electronic equipment, as shown in Fig. 2, the method includes:
  • the request message includes modification information.
  • the electronic device may receive the request message input by the user through its interactive interface or the interactive interface.
  • the modification information may include identification information and a target value of the object to be modified.
  • the modification information includes parameter names and new parameter values.
  • the modification information may be determined based on new technologies; it may also be updated and optimized information for existing parameters and or processes.
  • the virtual product production line includes the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line.
  • the virtual production line is deployed on electronic equipment.
  • the actual product production line may be an intelligent manufacturing production line.
  • the intelligent manufacturing line can be configured to produce a variety of different products.
  • the smart manufacturing production line includes custom ordering, module supply, flexible assembly, personalized customization, quality inspection, smart warehousing, smart delivery and other common links in the production process, which can realize the manufacturing of products from parts to finished products to warehousing The whole process.
  • the intelligent manufacturing production line can support mainstream common protocols by reserving a variety of software and hardware interfaces for testing; the hardware can be directly connected through protocol adaptation to complete the corresponding test plan; the software can be embedded in the existing system for testing, It can also be tested individually.
  • the virtual product production line includes the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line.
  • the digital twin system can display the production process synchronized with the actual intelligent manufacturing line in real time through the action of the 3D model, and can perform order management and production capacity based on the obtained production line data. Analysis, equipment operation status analysis, process optimization, etc., can also package new technologies into software and hardware models, and test them in the digital twin system.
  • the modified virtual product production line is run to test it, and the test result is obtained by analyzing the running data.
  • the test method of the production line obtaineds the modified virtual product production line by receiving the request message including the modification information, and according to the modification information, modifying the virtual product production line including the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line; Test the modified virtual product production line and get the test results.
  • the new technology and new configuration parameters can be tested through the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line. Whether it is applicable to the production line, or whether it can achieve the expected effect, is verified by simulation.
  • the method of directly trialing it on the actual product production line can optimize the test process, reduce the test cost, and improve the test efficiency.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of another production line testing method provided by the present application. The method is applied to electronic equipment. The embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is based on the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, and how to accept the request message is further made In detail, as shown in Figure 3, the method includes:
  • the digital twin system is deployed in electronic equipment.
  • the monitoring result may be the collected data generated during the operation of the actual product production line; it may also be the analysis result obtained after analyzing the collected data generated during the operation of the actual product production line .
  • data transmission between the digital twin system and the actual product production line can be carried out through a wired or wireless network, so as to realize the real-time collection of operation data of the actual product production line by the digital twin system and monitor the actual production line.
  • the digital twin system can process the collected data and display the monitoring results.
  • the target object may include objects in any form such as production line links, production line parameters, and production line originals.
  • analyze the monitoring results to determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line including: performing an overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) analysis on the monitoring results, and determining the optimal target objects in the actual product production line according to the analysis results. target audience.
  • OEE overall equipment effectiveness
  • the monitoring results can be carefully and comprehensively analyzed, and the target objects that really need to be optimized can be determined.
  • the monitoring results are analyzed, combined with historical data corresponding to the actual product production line, or relatively ideal theoretical data corresponding to the actual product production line, to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line.
  • a parameter whose value deviates greatly from historical data or theoretical data is determined as an optimizable target object.
  • the third prompt information includes the target object.
  • the electronic device outputs third prompt information through its interactive interface.
  • the request message includes modification information.
  • the request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
  • the modification information is used for determining the target object.
  • the modification information may be in different forms.
  • the modification information may be an instruction to replace a certain component; it may be an instruction to modify a certain parameter; it may be an instruction to remove or add a certain process.
  • the virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line, and the virtual product production line can also include data collection and data analysis modules.
  • S305 has the same technical features as S202, and for specific description, refer to S202, and details are not repeated here.
  • the modified virtual product production line is tested to obtain test results, including:
  • the software and hardware interface is determined; the test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface is called to test the modified virtual product production line, and the test result is obtained.
  • the product line can cover different technical fields, such as human-computer interaction, voice control of intelligent network appliances, cross-scenario delivery of intelligent logistics robots, multi-machine collaborative intelligent robot assembly, production line Flexible layout, visual recognition and detection technology, industrial Internet security technology, NB-IoT equipment, intelligent robots, etc.
  • the product production line can support different communication protocols and data formats by integrating a variety of different interfaces, and solve the problem of data inconsistency, so that it can connect various new and old equipment to meet the full link of equipment, data, and scenarios.
  • a variety of software and hardware interfaces can be preset.
  • the software and hardware interfaces can be adapted according to the needs without adding new interfaces;
  • the test content is packaged into modules.
  • the corresponding test model can be further selected to test the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results, which can improve test efficiency.
  • the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further includes:
  • test result includes that the test fails, then according to the modification information and the virtual product production line, determine the reference information; and output the first prompt information.
  • the first prompt information is used to remind the user to modify the virtual product production line according to the reference information.
  • test result includes the failure of the test, it means that the modification information needs to be re-determined in order to achieve the expected modification effect.
  • the test results can reflect the effect of the modification information on the test results, and to a certain extent, can reflect the correct direction of modification.
  • the reference information may include a modification direction.
  • the first prompt message prompts the user to determine a new modification value according to the modification direction provided by the provided electronic device, so as to re-modify the virtual product production line.
  • the electronic device outputs the first prompt information through its human-computer interaction interface, or the interactive interface outputs the first prompt information.
  • the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further includes:
  • test result includes passing the test
  • second prompt information If the test result includes passing the test, then output second prompt information.
  • the second prompt information is used to remind the user to optimize the actual product production line according to the modification information.
  • the electronic device outputs the second prompt information through its human-computer interaction interface, or the interactive interface outputs the second prompt information.
  • the test method of the production line monitors the actual product production line through the digital twin system, and obtains the monitoring results; analyzes the monitoring results to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line; output Including the third prompt information of the target object; receiving the request message sent by the user based on the target object, so that the actual product production line can be monitored and analyzed, and the target object suitable for optimization can be determined according to the analysis results, and the manual participation in the analysis process can be reduced. Improve the optimization efficiency of the production line.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the test device of a kind of production line provided by the present application, as shown in Fig. 4 this device comprises:
  • a receiving module 41 configured to receive a request message, where the request message includes modification information
  • the processing module 42 is used to modify the virtual product production line according to the modification information to obtain a modified virtual product production line.
  • the virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line;
  • the processing module 42 is also used to test the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results.
  • the processing module 42 is specifically configured to determine the software and hardware interface according to the modified virtual product production line; call the test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface, test the modified virtual product production line, and obtain the test result.
  • the processing module 42 is also configured to determine the reference information according to the modification information and the virtual product production line if the test result includes the test failure; output the first prompt information, and the first prompt information is used to remind the user to follow the reference information to The virtual product line is modified.
  • the processing module 42 is further configured to output second prompt information if the test result includes the test passing, and the second prompt information is used to remind the user to optimize the actual product production line according to the modification information.
  • the receiving module 41 is specifically used to monitor the actual product production line through the digital twin system to obtain monitoring results; analyze the monitoring results to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line; output the third prompt information, the third The prompt information includes the target object; the request message is received, and the request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
  • the receiving module 41 is specifically configured to analyze the overall equipment efficiency (OEE) of the monitoring results, and determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line according to the analysis results.
  • OEE overall equipment efficiency
  • the testing device of the production line provided by the present application can implement the above-mentioned testing method of the production line, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • the electronic device in this embodiment includes: a processor 51 and a memory 52 ; the processor 51 and the memory 52 are connected in communication.
  • the memory 52 is used to store computer programs.
  • the processor 51 is used to call the computer program stored in the memory 52 to implement the methods in the above embodiments.
  • the electronic device further includes: a transceiver 53, configured to communicate with other devices.
  • a transceiver 53 configured to communicate with other devices.
  • the electronic device can execute the test method of the production line provided in the corresponding embodiments above, and its content and effects can be referred to the part of the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-executable instructions are used to implement the method in any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a processor.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, including a computer program/instruction, when the computer program/instruction is executed by a processor, the method in any one of the above method embodiments is implemented.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a readable memory.
  • the program executes the steps comprising the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid-state hard disk, magnetic tape (magnetic tape), floppy disk (floppy disk), optical disc (optical disc) and any combination thereof.
  • Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processing unit of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processing unit of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions
  • the device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
  • the term “include” and its variants may mean non-limiting inclusion; the term “or” and its variants may mean “and/or”.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
  • “plurality” means two or more.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship.

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Abstract

The present application provides a production line test method and apparatus, and a device. The method comprises: receiving a request message comprising modification information; modifying a virtual product production line according to the modification information to obtain a modified virtual product production line, wherein the virtual product production line comprises a digital twinning system corresponding to an actual product production line; and testing the modified virtual product production line to obtain a test result. According to the method, before new technology and new configuration parameters are applied to the actual product production line, by means of the digital twinning system corresponding to the actual product production line, simulation verification can be performed on whether the new technology and the new parameters are suitable for the production line or whether an expected effect can be achieved, so that the test process can be optimized, the test costs are reduced, and the test efficiency is improved.

Description

生产线的测试方法、装置和设备Test method, device and equipment for production line
本申请要求于2021年12月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111670158.6、申请名称为“生产线的测试方法、装置和设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application with application number 202111670158.6 and titled "Testing method, device and equipment for production line" filed with the China Patent Office on December 30, 2021, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in this application middle.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及自动化控制技术,尤其涉及一种生产线的测试方法、装置和设备。The present application relates to automation control technology, in particular to a testing method, device and equipment for a production line.
背景技术Background technique
科技的不断发展,新技术层出不穷,加速了产品生产线的更新换代。当需要验证某一项技术或者某一个参数是否适用于产品生产线时,通常会直接在原有的产品生产线的基础上,根据新的技术或参数进行修改,再通过运行修改后的产品生产线,确定是否能够达到预期效果。然而,这种方式试验成本较高,效率较低。The continuous development of science and technology and the emergence of new technologies have accelerated the upgrading of product lines. When it is necessary to verify whether a certain technology or a certain parameter is applicable to the product line, it is usually directly based on the original product line, modified according to the new technology or parameter, and then by running the modified product line to determine whether Can achieve the expected effect. However, this method is more costly and less efficient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种生产线的测试方法、装置和设备,能够在新技术、新的配置参数在实际产品生产线上应用之前,通过与实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统,对新的技术、新的参数是否适用于产线,或者是否能够达到预期的效果,进行仿真验证,其相较于现有技术中,直接在实际产品生产线上试用的方式,能够优化试验过程、降低试验成本、提高试验效率。This application provides a testing method, device and equipment for a production line, which can test the new technology and new parameters through the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line before the new technology and new configuration parameters are applied on the actual product production line. Whether it is applicable to the production line, or whether it can achieve the expected effect, is verified by simulation. Compared with the existing technology, the method of directly trialing it on the actual product production line can optimize the test process, reduce the test cost, and improve the test efficiency.
一方面,本申请提供一种生产线的测试方法,包括:接收请求消息,请求消息中包括修改信息;根据修改信息,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线,虚拟产品生产线包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统;对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。On the one hand, the present application provides a test method for a production line, including: receiving a request message, the request message includes modification information; according to the modification information, modifying the virtual product production line to obtain a modified virtual product production line, the virtual product production line includes the actual The digital twin system corresponding to the product production line; the modified virtual product production line is tested and the test results are obtained.
可选地,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果,包括:根据修改后的虚拟产品生产线,确定软硬件接口;调用与软硬件接口对应的测试模型,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。Optionally, the modified virtual product production line is tested to obtain test results, including: determining the software and hardware interface according to the modified virtual product production line; calling the test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface, and testing the modified virtual product production line Run the test and get the test result.
可选地,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果之后,方法还包括:若测试结果包括测试未通过,则根据修改信息和虚拟产品生产线,确定参考信息;输出第一提示信息,第一提示信息用于提醒用户按照参考信息对虚拟产品生产线进行修改。Optionally, the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further includes: if the test result includes that the test fails, determining reference information according to the modification information and the virtual product production line; outputting the first prompt information, The first prompt information is used to remind the user to modify the virtual product production line according to the reference information.
可选地,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果之后,方法还包括:若测试结果包括测试通过,则输出第二提示信息,第二提示信息用于提醒用户根据修改信息,对实际产品生产线进行优化。Optionally, the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further includes: if the test result includes the test passing, then outputting a second prompt message, the second prompt message is used to remind the user to modify the The actual product line is optimized.
可选地,接收请求消息,包括:通过数字孪生系统对实际产品生产线进行监控,得到监控结果;对监控结果进行分析,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象;输出第三提示信息,第三提示信息中包括目标对象;接收请求消息,请求消息为用户基于目标对象发送的。Optionally, receiving the request message includes: monitoring the actual product production line through the digital twin system to obtain monitoring results; analyzing the monitoring results to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line; outputting the third prompt information, the third The prompt information includes the target object; the request message is received, and the request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
可选地,对监控结果进行分析,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象,包括:对监控结果进行设备综合效率OEE分析,根据分析结果,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象。Optionally, analyzing the monitoring results to determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line includes: performing OEE analysis on the monitoring results, and determining the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line according to the analysis results.
另一方面,本申请提供一种生产线的测试装置,该装置包括:On the other hand, the application provides a test device for a production line, the device comprising:
接收模块,用于接收请求消息,请求消息中包括修改信息;A receiving module, configured to receive a request message, where the request message includes modification information;
处理模块,用于根据修改信息,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线,虚拟产品生产线包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统;The processing module is used to modify the virtual product production line according to the modification information to obtain a modified virtual product production line. The virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line;
处理模块,还用于对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。The processing module is also used to test the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results.
可选地,处理模块,具体用于根据修改后的虚拟产品生产线,确定软硬件接口;调用与软硬件接口对应的测试模型,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to determine the software and hardware interface according to the modified virtual product production line; call the test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface, test the modified virtual product production line, and obtain the test result.
可选地,处理模块,还用于若测试结果包括测试未通过,则根据修改信息和虚拟产品生产线,确定参考信息;输出第一提示信息,第一提示信息用于提醒用户按照参考信息对虚拟产品生产线进行修改。Optionally, the processing module is also used to determine the reference information according to the modification information and the virtual product production line if the test result includes that the test fails; output the first prompt information, and the first prompt information is used to remind the user to follow the reference information to the virtual product line. The product line is modified.
可选地,处理模块,还用于若测试结果包括测试通过,则输出第二提示信息,第二提示信息用于提醒用户根据修改信息,对实际产品生产线进行优化。Optionally, the processing module is further configured to output second prompt information if the test result includes the test pass, and the second prompt information is used to remind the user to optimize the actual product production line according to the modification information.
可选地,接收模块,具体用于通过数字孪生系统对实际产品生产线进行监控,得到监控结果;对监控结果进行分析,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象;输出第三提示信息,第三提示信息中包括目标对象;接收请求消息,请求消息为用户基于目标对象发送的。Optionally, the receiving module is specifically used to monitor the actual product production line through the digital twin system to obtain monitoring results; analyze the monitoring results to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line; output the third prompt information, the third The prompt information includes the target object; the request message is received, and the request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
可选地,接收模块,具体用于对监控结果进行设备综合效率OEE分析,根据分析结果,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象。Optionally, the receiving module is specifically configured to analyze the overall equipment efficiency (OEE) of the monitoring results, and determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line according to the analysis results.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种电子设备,包括:至少一个处理器;以及与至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,存储器存储有可被至少一个处理器执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器执行,以使至少一个处理器能够执行如第一方面及其可选方式所提供的方法。In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to at least one processor; wherein, the memory stores instructions executable by at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by at least one processor. Executed by a processor, so that at least one processor can execute the method provided in the first aspect and its optional manners.
第四方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如第一方面或第一方面的可选方式的方法。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the first aspect or the optional way of way.
第五方面,本申请提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序/指令,该计算机程序/指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第一方面的可选方式的方法。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program/instruction, and when the computer program/instruction is executed by a processor, the method in the first aspect or the optional method of the first aspect is implemented.
本申请提供的生产线的测试方法、装置和设备,通过接收请求消息,请求消息中包括修改信息;根据修改信息,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线,虚拟产品生产线包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统;对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果,能够在新技术、新的配置参数在实际产品生产线上应用之前,通过与实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统,对新的技术、新的参数是否适用于产线,或者是否能够达到预期的效果,进行仿真验证,其相较于现有技术中,直接在实际产品生产线上试用的方式,能够优化试验过程、降低试验成本、提高试验效率。The test method, device and equipment of the production line provided by this application, by receiving the request message, the request message includes the modification information; according to the modification information, the virtual product production line is modified to obtain the modified virtual product production line, the virtual product production line includes the actual product The digital twin system corresponding to the production line; the modified virtual product production line is tested and the test results are obtained. Before the new technology and new configuration parameters are applied on the actual product line, the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product line can be used to control Whether the new technology and new parameters are applicable to the production line, or whether the expected effect can be achieved, is verified by simulation. Compared with the existing technology, the method of directly trialing it on the actual product production line can optimize the test process and reduce Reduce test cost and improve test efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请提供的一种实际产品生产线及虚拟生产线的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an actual product production line and a virtual production line provided by the present application;
图2为本申请提供的一种生产线的测试方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic flow chart of the testing method of a kind of production line provided by the present application;
图3为本申请提供的另一种生产线的测试方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic flow chart of the test method of another kind of production line provided by the present application;
图4为本申请提供的一种生产线的测试装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the testing device of a kind of production line provided by the present application;
图5为本申请提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
通过上述附图,已示出本申请明确的实施例,后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。By means of the above drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, which will be described in more detail hereinafter. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the application for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present application as recited in the appended claims.
如果能够在对实际产品生产线修改前,通过仿真验证的方式在虚拟产品生产线上预先进行试验验证,验证通过后,再在实际产品生产线上做进行验证或者直接投入使用,则能够有效节约试验成本,提高试验效率。If it is possible to conduct pre-test verification on the virtual product production line through simulation verification before modifying the actual product production line, and then verify it on the actual product production line or put it into use directly after the verification is passed, the test cost can be effectively saved. Improve test efficiency.
通过数字孪生的方式,能够构建出与实际产品生产线一致的数字孪生系统,为新技术、新技术的试验验证提供仿真平台。Through the digital twin method, a digital twin system consistent with the actual product production line can be constructed to provide a simulation platform for new technologies and new technology test verification.
通过数字孪生系统与实际产品生产线的通信,还可以实时监控实际产品生产线,获取运行数据。数字孪生系统通过三维模型的动作,实时展示与实际制造产线同步的生产流程,同时基于取得的产线数据进行订单管理、产能分析、设备运行状态、工艺流程等运行数据的分析,可以确定出实际产品生产线是否存在需要优化地方,进而辅助用户对实际产品生产线进行优化,使用户能够有针对性的对实际产品生产线进行优化,降低人工参与度,提升优化效果即效率。Through the communication between the digital twin system and the actual product production line, the actual product production line can also be monitored in real time to obtain operating data. The digital twin system displays the production process synchronized with the actual manufacturing line in real time through the action of the 3D model. At the same time, based on the obtained production line data, it analyzes the operating data such as order management, capacity analysis, equipment operating status, and process flow, and can determine the Whether there is any place to be optimized in the actual product production line, and then assist the user to optimize the actual product production line, so that the user can optimize the actual product production line in a targeted manner, reduce the degree of manual participation, and improve the optimization effect, that is, efficiency.
图1为本申请提供的一种实际产品生产线及虚拟生产线的示意图,该虚拟产品生产线包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an actual product production line and a virtual production line provided by the present application. The virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line.
实际产品生产线可以包括上料工站、组装工站、个性化定制工站、搬运机器人和输出工站。其中,上料功站用于输入原材料或者零部件等;组装工站用于对输入的物料进行组装;个性化定制用于根据用户需求,对组装成的设备做个性化定制处理,例如添加个性化标签等;输出工站用户输出去组装完成的设备;搬运机器人用于在不同的工站之间搬运物料或设备。The actual product production line may include loading stations, assembly stations, personalized customization stations, handling robots and output stations. Among them, the loading station is used to input raw materials or parts, etc.; the assembly station is used to assemble the input materials; personalized customization is used to customize the assembled equipment according to user needs, such as adding personality labels, etc.; the output station users output to assemble the completed equipment; the handling robot is used to move materials or equipment between different stations.
产品生产线可以基于模块化产品设计和模块化功能设计,实现不同类型产品的同时生产,根据产品的升级、迭代,产线只需对少数模块进行改造,有效节约成本。产线结构由线性连接变为非线性独立的制造岛,采用智慧物流的形式进行产品流转;针对新产品生产不需重新设计产线,产线布局高度柔性化,在生产工艺、流程变换时能够快速重组,从而大幅减少基础设施建设费用。The product production line can be based on modular product design and modular function design to realize simultaneous production of different types of products. According to product upgrades and iterations, the production line only needs to modify a few modules, effectively saving costs. The production line structure has changed from a linear connection to a non-linear independent manufacturing island, and the product circulation is carried out in the form of smart logistics; there is no need to redesign the production line for the production of new products, and the layout of the production line is highly flexible. Rapid reorganization, thereby substantially reducing infrastructure construction costs.
数字孪生系统通过有线或者无线通信方式,与实际产品生产线连接。通过三维模型的动作,实时展示与实际制造产线同步的生产流程,同时基于取得的产线数据进行订单管理、产能分析、设备运行状态分析、工艺优化等。The digital twin system is connected to the actual product production line through wired or wireless communication. Through the action of the 3D model, the production process synchronized with the actual manufacturing line is displayed in real time, and at the same time, order management, capacity analysis, equipment operation status analysis, process optimization, etc. are performed based on the obtained production line data.
图2为本申请提供的一种生产线的测试方法的流程示意图,该方法应用于电子设备,如图2所示,该方法包括:Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a test method for a production line provided by the present application, the method is applied to electronic equipment, as shown in Fig. 2, the method includes:
S201、接收请求消息。S201. Receive a request message.
其中,请求消息中包括修改信息。Wherein, the request message includes modification information.
电子设备可以通过其交互界面或者交互接口接收用户输入的请求消息。The electronic device may receive the request message input by the user through its interactive interface or the interactive interface.
修改信息可以包括待修改对象的标识信息和目标值。示例性的,修改信息包括参数名称和新的参数值。The modification information may include identification information and a target value of the object to be modified. Exemplarily, the modification information includes parameter names and new parameter values.
修改信息可以根据新的技术确定的信息;也可能是针对已有参数与或者流程的更新优化信息。The modification information may be determined based on new technologies; it may also be updated and optimized information for existing parameters and or processes.
S202、根据修改信息,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线。S202. Modify the virtual product production line according to the modification information to obtain a modified virtual product production line.
其中,虚拟产品生产线,包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统。Among them, the virtual product production line includes the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line.
虚拟产品生产线部署于电子设备。The virtual production line is deployed on electronic equipment.
示例性的,实际产品生产线可以是智能制造产线。该智能制造产线通过配置,可以用于生产制造多种不同的产品。Exemplarily, the actual product production line may be an intelligent manufacturing production line. The intelligent manufacturing line can be configured to produce a variety of different products.
示例性的,该智能制造产线包括定制下单、模块供货、柔性装配、个性定制、质量检测、智慧仓储、智能交付等生产流程通用环节,能够实现产品从零件到成品到入库的制造全流程。该智能制造产线,通过预留多种测试用软硬件接口,能够支持主流通用协议;硬件可以通过协议适配直接接入,完成相应的测试计划;软件可以嵌入到已有系统中进行测试,也可单独进行测试。Exemplarily, the smart manufacturing production line includes custom ordering, module supply, flexible assembly, personalized customization, quality inspection, smart warehousing, smart delivery and other common links in the production process, which can realize the manufacturing of products from parts to finished products to warehousing The whole process. The intelligent manufacturing production line can support mainstream common protocols by reserving a variety of software and hardware interfaces for testing; the hardware can be directly connected through protocol adaptation to complete the corresponding test plan; the software can be embedded in the existing system for testing, It can also be tested individually.
虚拟产品生产线,包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统,该数字孪生系统通过三维模型的动作,可以实时展示与实际智能制造产线同步的生产流程,能够基于取得的产线数据进行订单管理、产能分析、设备运行状态分析、工艺优化等,还能够将新技术封装成软硬件模型,在数字孪生系统中进行测试。The virtual product production line includes the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line. The digital twin system can display the production process synchronized with the actual intelligent manufacturing line in real time through the action of the 3D model, and can perform order management and production capacity based on the obtained production line data. Analysis, equipment operation status analysis, process optimization, etc., can also package new technologies into software and hardware models, and test them in the digital twin system.
S203、对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。S203. Test the modified virtual product production line to obtain a test result.
示例性的,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改后,通过运行修改后的虚拟产品生产线,对其进行测试,通过分析运行数据,得到测试结果。Exemplarily, after the virtual product production line is modified, the modified virtual product production line is run to test it, and the test result is obtained by analyzing the running data.
本申请提供的生产线的测试方法,通过接收包括修改信息的请求消息,并根据修改信息,对包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统的虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线;再通过对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果,能够在新技术、新的配置参数在实际产品生产线上应用之前,通过与实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统,对新的技术、新的参数是否适用于产线,或者是否能够达到预期的效果,进行仿真验证,其相较于现有技术中,直接在实际产品生产线上试用的方式,能够优化试验过程、降低试验成本、提高试验效率。The test method of the production line provided by this application obtains the modified virtual product production line by receiving the request message including the modification information, and according to the modification information, modifying the virtual product production line including the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line; Test the modified virtual product production line and get the test results. Before the new technology and new configuration parameters are applied on the actual product production line, the new technology and new parameters can be tested through the digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line. Whether it is applicable to the production line, or whether it can achieve the expected effect, is verified by simulation. Compared with the existing technology, the method of directly trialing it on the actual product production line can optimize the test process, reduce the test cost, and improve the test efficiency.
图3为本申请提供的另一种生产线的测试方法的流程示意图,该方法应用于电子设备,图3所示实施例在图2所示实施例的基础上,对如何接受请求消息做了进一步详细说明,如图3所示,该方法包括:Fig. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of another production line testing method provided by the present application. The method is applied to electronic equipment. The embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is based on the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, and how to accept the request message is further made In detail, as shown in Figure 3, the method includes:
S301、通过数字孪生系统对实际产品生产线进行监控,得到监控结果。S301. Monitor the actual product production line through the digital twin system, and obtain monitoring results.
其中,数字孪生系统部署于电子设备。Among them, the digital twin system is deployed in electronic equipment.
示例性的,监控结果可以是所采集到的实际产品生产线在运行过程中所产生的数据;也可以是通过分析所采集到的实际产品生产线在运行过程中所产生的数据后,得到的分析结果。Exemplarily, the monitoring result may be the collected data generated during the operation of the actual product production line; it may also be the analysis result obtained after analyzing the collected data generated during the operation of the actual product production line .
示例性的,数字孪生系统和实际产品生产线之间,可以通过有线或无线网络进行数据传输,以实现数字孪生系统对实际产品生产线的运行数据的实时采集,实现对实际生产线的监控。数字孪生系统可以对采集到的数据进行处理,还可以显示监控结果。Exemplarily, data transmission between the digital twin system and the actual product production line can be carried out through a wired or wireless network, so as to realize the real-time collection of operation data of the actual product production line by the digital twin system and monitor the actual production line. The digital twin system can process the collected data and display the monitoring results.
S302、对监控结果进行分析,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象。S302. Analyzing the monitoring results to determine target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line.
其中,目标对象可以包括产线环节、产线参数、产线原件等任意形式的对象。Wherein, the target object may include objects in any form such as production line links, production line parameters, and production line originals.
可选地,对监控结果进行分析,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象,包括:对监控结果进行设备综合效率(Overall Equipment Effectiveness,OEE)分析,根据分析结果,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象。Optionally, analyze the monitoring results to determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line, including: performing an overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) analysis on the monitoring results, and determining the optimal target objects in the actual product production line according to the analysis results. target audience.
通过该方法,能够对监控结果尽心全面分析,确定出真正需要优化的目标对象。Through this method, the monitoring results can be carefully and comprehensively analyzed, and the target objects that really need to be optimized can be determined.
示例性的,对监控结果进行分析,并结合实际产品生产线对应的历史数据,或者,实际产品生产线对应的较为理想的理论数据,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象。Exemplarily, the monitoring results are analyzed, combined with historical data corresponding to the actual product production line, or relatively ideal theoretical data corresponding to the actual product production line, to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line.
示例性的,将参数值与历史数据或者与理论数据,偏差较大的参数,确定为可优化的目标对象。Exemplarily, a parameter whose value deviates greatly from historical data or theoretical data is determined as an optimizable target object.
S303、输出第三提示信息。S303. Output third prompt information.
其中,第三提示信息中包括目标对象。Wherein, the third prompt information includes the target object.
示例性的,电子设备通过其交互界面输出第三提示信息。Exemplarily, the electronic device outputs third prompt information through its interactive interface.
S304、接收请求消息。S304. Receive a request message.
其中,请求消息中包括修改信息。Wherein, the request message includes modification information.
请求消息为用户基于目标对象发送的。The request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
修改信息为用于针对目标对象确定的。The modification information is used for determining the target object.
针对不同类型的目标对象,修改信息可以为不同的形式。示例性的,修改信息可以是指示更换某个元件;可以是指示修改某个参数;可以是指示取出或者增加某个工序。For different types of target objects, the modification information may be in different forms. Exemplarily, the modification information may be an instruction to replace a certain component; it may be an instruction to modify a certain parameter; it may be an instruction to remove or add a certain process.
S305、根据修改信息,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线。S305. Modify the virtual product production line according to the modification information to obtain a modified virtual product production line.
其中,虚拟产品生产线包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统,虚拟产品生产线还可以包括数据采集、数据分析模块等。Among them, the virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line, and the virtual product production line can also include data collection and data analysis modules.
S305与S202具有相同的技术特征,具体描述可参考S202,在此不做赘述。S305 has the same technical features as S202, and for specific description, refer to S202, and details are not repeated here.
S306、对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。S306. Test the modified virtual product production line to obtain a test result.
在一种可能的实现方式中,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the modified virtual product production line is tested to obtain test results, including:
根据修改后的虚拟产品生产线,确定软硬件接口;调用与软硬件接口对应的测试模型,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。According to the modified virtual product production line, the software and hardware interface is determined; the test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface is called to test the modified virtual product production line, and the test result is obtained.
可以通过集成多种类型的模块化测试方案,以使产品生产线能够涵盖不同的技术领域,如人机交互、智能网器语音控制、跨场景交付智能物流机器人、多机协作智能机器人装配、产线柔性化排布、视觉识别与检测技术、工业互联网安全技术、NB-IoT设备、智能机器人等。By integrating various types of modular test solutions, the product line can cover different technical fields, such as human-computer interaction, voice control of intelligent network appliances, cross-scenario delivery of intelligent logistics robots, multi-machine collaborative intelligent robot assembly, production line Flexible layout, visual recognition and detection technology, industrial Internet security technology, NB-IoT equipment, intelligent robots, etc.
产品生产线可以通过集成多种不同接口,使其支持不同的通讯协议和数据格式,解决数据不统一问题,使其能够联接各种新老设备,满足设备、数据、场景的全链接。The product production line can support different communication protocols and data formats by integrating a variety of different interfaces, and solve the problem of data inconsistency, so that it can connect various new and old equipment to meet the full link of equipment, data, and scenarios.
为了提高生产线的适用范围,提升生产线的可测性,可以预设多种软硬件接口,在对产品生产线进行测试时,可以根据需求适配软硬件接口,无需额外添加新的接口;预先将不同的测试内容封装成模块,在确定出测试接口后,可以进一步选取对应的测试模型,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果,能够提升测试效率。In order to improve the scope of application of the production line and improve the testability of the production line, a variety of software and hardware interfaces can be preset. When testing the product production line, the software and hardware interfaces can be adapted according to the needs without adding new interfaces; The test content is packaged into modules. After the test interface is determined, the corresponding test model can be further selected to test the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results, which can improve test efficiency.
可选地,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果之后,该方法还包括:Optionally, the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further includes:
若测试结果包括测试未通过,则根据修改信息和虚拟产品生产线,确定参考信息;输出第一提示信息。If the test result includes that the test fails, then according to the modification information and the virtual product production line, determine the reference information; and output the first prompt information.
其中,第一提示信息用于提醒用户按照参考信息对虚拟产品生产线进行修改。Wherein, the first prompt information is used to remind the user to modify the virtual product production line according to the reference information.
测试结果包括测试未通过,则表示需要重新确定修改信息,才能够达到预期的修改效果。虽然测试未通过,但测试结果,能够反映出修改信息对于测试结果的作用情况,在一定程度上,可以反映出正确的修改方向。If the test result includes the failure of the test, it means that the modification information needs to be re-determined in order to achieve the expected modification effect. Although the test failed, the test results can reflect the effect of the modification information on the test results, and to a certain extent, can reflect the correct direction of modification.
示例性的,参考信息可以包括修改方向。Exemplarily, the reference information may include a modification direction.
第一提示信息,提示用户按照所提供电子设备所提供的修改方向,确定新的修改值,以重新修改虚拟产品生产线。The first prompt message prompts the user to determine a new modification value according to the modification direction provided by the provided electronic device, so as to re-modify the virtual product production line.
示例性的,电子设备通过其人机交互界面输出第一提示信息,或者交互接口输出第一提示信息。Exemplarily, the electronic device outputs the first prompt information through its human-computer interaction interface, or the interactive interface outputs the first prompt information.
通过该方法,能够为用户提供一个合理的修改方向,辅助用户完成虚拟产品生产线的配置,减低用户使用难度,提高用户修改效率和成功率。Through this method, a reasonable modification direction can be provided for the user, assisting the user to complete the configuration of the virtual product production line, reducing the difficulty of the user's use, and improving the modification efficiency and success rate of the user.
可选地,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果之后,该方法还包括:Optionally, the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further includes:
若测试结果包括测试通过,则输出第二提示信息。If the test result includes passing the test, then output second prompt information.
其中,第二提示信息,用于提醒用户根据修改信息,对实际产品生产线进行优化。Wherein, the second prompt information is used to remind the user to optimize the actual product production line according to the modification information.
示例性的,电子设备通过其人机交互界面输出第二提示信息,或者交互接口输出第二提示信息。Exemplarily, the electronic device outputs the second prompt information through its human-computer interaction interface, or the interactive interface outputs the second prompt information.
通过该方法,能够针对实际产品生产线,为用户提供合理的优化方案,提高优化效率,降低优化难度,提升用户体验。Through this method, it is possible to provide users with a reasonable optimization solution for the actual product production line, improve optimization efficiency, reduce optimization difficulty, and improve user experience.
本申请提供的生产线的测试方法,在上述实施例的基础上,通过数字孪生系统对实际产品生产线进行监控,得到监控结果;对监控结果进行分析,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象;输出包括目标对象第三提示信息;接收用户基于目标对象发送的请求消息,从而能够对实际产品生产线进行监控、分析,根据分析结果,确定出适宜优化的目标对象,降低分析过程中的人工参与度,提高生产线的优化效率。The test method of the production line provided by this application, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, monitors the actual product production line through the digital twin system, and obtains the monitoring results; analyzes the monitoring results to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line; output Including the third prompt information of the target object; receiving the request message sent by the user based on the target object, so that the actual product production line can be monitored and analyzed, and the target object suitable for optimization can be determined according to the analysis results, and the manual participation in the analysis process can be reduced. Improve the optimization efficiency of the production line.
图4为本申请提供的一种生产线的测试装置的结构示意图,如图4所示该装置包括:Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the test device of a kind of production line provided by the present application, as shown in Fig. 4 this device comprises:
接收模块41,用于接收请求消息,请求消息中包括修改信息;A receiving module 41, configured to receive a request message, where the request message includes modification information;
处理模块42,用于根据修改信息,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线,虚拟产品生产线包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统;The processing module 42 is used to modify the virtual product production line according to the modification information to obtain a modified virtual product production line. The virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line;
处理模块42,还用于对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。The processing module 42 is also used to test the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results.
可选地,处理模块42,具体用于根据修改后的虚拟产品生产线,确定软硬件接口;调用与软硬件接口对应的测试模型,对修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。Optionally, the processing module 42 is specifically configured to determine the software and hardware interface according to the modified virtual product production line; call the test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface, test the modified virtual product production line, and obtain the test result.
可选地,处理模块42,还用于若测试结果包括测试未通过,则根据修改信息和虚拟产品生产线,确定参考信息;输出第一提示信息,第一提示信息用于提醒用户按照参考信息对虚拟产品生产线进行修改。Optionally, the processing module 42 is also configured to determine the reference information according to the modification information and the virtual product production line if the test result includes the test failure; output the first prompt information, and the first prompt information is used to remind the user to follow the reference information to The virtual product line is modified.
可选地,处理模块42,还用于若测试结果包括测试通过,则输出第二提示信息,第二提示信息用于提醒用户根据修改信息,对实际产品生产线进行优化。Optionally, the processing module 42 is further configured to output second prompt information if the test result includes the test passing, and the second prompt information is used to remind the user to optimize the actual product production line according to the modification information.
可选地,接收模块41具体用于通过数字孪生系统对实际产品生产线进行监控,得到监控结果;对监控结果进行分析,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象;输出第三提示信息,第三提示信息中包括目标对象;接收请求消息,请求消息为用户基于目标对象发送的。Optionally, the receiving module 41 is specifically used to monitor the actual product production line through the digital twin system to obtain monitoring results; analyze the monitoring results to determine the target object that can be optimized in the actual product production line; output the third prompt information, the third The prompt information includes the target object; the request message is received, and the request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
可选地,接收模块41具体用于对监控结果进行设备综合效率OEE分析,根据分析结果,确定实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象。Optionally, the receiving module 41 is specifically configured to analyze the overall equipment efficiency (OEE) of the monitoring results, and determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line according to the analysis results.
本申请提供的生产线的测试装置可以执行上述生产线的测试方法,其实现原理以及有益效果类似,此处不再进行赘述。The testing device of the production line provided by the present application can implement the above-mentioned testing method of the production line, and its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
图5为本申请提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图,如图5所示,本实施例的电子设备包括:处理器51、存储器52;处理器51与存储器52通信连接。存储器52用于存储计算机程序。处理器51用于调用存储器52中存储的计算机程序,以实现上述实施例中的方法。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the electronic device in this embodiment includes: a processor 51 and a memory 52 ; the processor 51 and the memory 52 are connected in communication. The memory 52 is used to store computer programs. The processor 51 is used to call the computer program stored in the memory 52 to implement the methods in the above embodiments.
可选地,该电子设备还包括:收发器53,用于与其他设备实现通信。Optionally, the electronic device further includes: a transceiver 53, configured to communicate with other devices.
该电子设备可以执行上述相应实施例提供的生产线的测试方法,其内容和效果可参考方法实施例部分,对此不再赘述。The electronic device can execute the test method of the production line provided in the corresponding embodiments above, and its content and effects can be referred to the part of the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如上述任一方法实施例中的方法。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-executable instructions are used to implement the method in any one of the above method embodiments when executed by a processor.
该计算机可读存储介质所存储的计算机执行指令被处理器执行时能实现上述生产线的测试方法,其内容和效果可参考方法实施例部分,对此不再赘述。When the computer-executable instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor, the above-mentioned production line testing method can be realized. For the content and effect, please refer to the method embodiment section, and details will not be repeated here.
本公开还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序/指令,该计算机程序/指令被处理器执行时实现如上述任一方法实施例中的方法。The present disclosure also provides a computer program product, including a computer program/instruction, when the computer program/instruction is executed by a processor, the method in any one of the above method embodiments is implemented.
该计算机可读存储介质所存储的计算机执行指令被处理器执行时能实现上述生产线的测试方法,其内容和效果可参考方法实施例部分,对此不再赘述。When the computer-executable instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor, the above-mentioned production line testing method can be realized. For the content and effect, please refer to the method embodiment section, and details will not be repeated here.
实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一可读取存储器中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储器(存储介质)包括:只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、RAM、快闪存储器、硬盘、固态硬盘、磁带(magnetic tape)、软盘(floppy disk)、光盘(optical disc)及其任意组合。All or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions and related hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a readable memory. When the program is executed, it executes the steps comprising the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid-state hard disk, magnetic tape (magnetic tape), floppy disk (floppy disk), optical disc (optical disc) and any combination thereof.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理单元以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理单元执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processing unit of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processing unit of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Apparently, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. In this way, if the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
在本申请中,术语“包括”及其变形可以指非限制性的包括;术语“或”及其变形可以指“和/或”。本本申请中术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。本申请中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在 A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In this application, the term "include" and its variants may mean non-limiting inclusion; the term "or" and its variants may mean "and/or". The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. In the present application, "plurality" means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本申请的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本申请的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本申请的一般性原理并包括本申请未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本申请的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求书指出。Other embodiments of the present application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the application, these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the application and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the application . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本申请并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本申请的范围仅由所附的权利要求书来限制。It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种生产线的测试方法,其特征在于,包括:A test method for a production line, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收请求消息,所述请求消息中包括修改信息;receiving a request message, where the request message includes modification information;
    根据所述修改信息,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线,所述虚拟产品生产线包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统;According to the modification information, the virtual product production line is modified to obtain a modified virtual product production line, and the virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line;
    对所述修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。Test the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said testing the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results includes:
    根据所述修改后的虚拟产品生产线,确定软硬件接口;Determine software and hardware interfaces according to the modified virtual product production line;
    调用与所述软硬件接口对应的测试模型,对所述修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。Invoking a test model corresponding to the software and hardware interface to test the modified virtual product production line to obtain a test result.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further comprises:
    若所述测试结果包括测试未通过,则根据所述修改信息和所述虚拟产品生产线,确定参考信息;If the test result includes a test failure, then determine reference information according to the modification information and the virtual product production line;
    输出第一提示信息,所述第一提示信息用于提醒用户按照所述参考信息对所述虚拟产品生产线进行修改。Outputting first prompt information, where the first prompt information is used to remind the user to modify the virtual product production line according to the reference information.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the modified virtual product production line is tested, and after the test result is obtained, the method further comprises:
    若所述测试结果包括测试通过,则输出第二提示信息,所述第二提示信息用于提醒用户根据所述修改信息,对所述实际产品生产线进行优化。If the test result includes that the test is passed, output second prompt information, the second prompt information is used to remind the user to optimize the actual product production line according to the modification information.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收请求消息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said receiving the request message comprises:
    通过所述数字孪生系统对所述实际产品生产线进行监控,得到监控结果;Monitoring the actual product production line through the digital twin system to obtain monitoring results;
    对所述监控结果进行分析,确定所述实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象;Analyzing the monitoring results to determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line;
    输出第三提示信息,所述第三提示信息中包括目标对象;Outputting third prompt information, where the third prompt information includes the target object;
    接收所述请求消息,所述请求消息为用户基于所述目标对象发送的。The request message is received, the request message is sent by the user based on the target object.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述监控结果进行分析,确定所述实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the analyzing the monitoring results to determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line includes:
    对所述监控结果进行设备综合效率OEE分析,根据分析结果,确定所述实际产品生产线中可优化的目标对象。Carry out OEE analysis on the monitoring results, and determine the target objects that can be optimized in the actual product production line according to the analysis results.
  7. 一种生产线的测试装置,其特征在于,包括:A testing device for a production line, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收请求消息,所述请求消息中包括修改信息;A receiving module, configured to receive a request message, where the request message includes modification information;
    处理模块,用于根据所述修改信息,对虚拟产品生产线进行修改,得到修改后的虚拟产品生产线,所述虚拟产品生产线包括实际产品生产线对应的数字孪生系统;A processing module, configured to modify the virtual product production line according to the modification information to obtain a modified virtual product production line, where the virtual product production line includes a digital twin system corresponding to the actual product production line;
    所述处理模块,还用于对所述修改后的虚拟产品生产线进行测试,得到测试结果。The processing module is also used to test the modified virtual product production line to obtain test results.
  8. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器通信连接的存储器;An electronic device, characterized by comprising: a processor, and a memory connected to the processor in communication;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
    所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,以实现如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法。The processor executes the computer-implemented instructions stored in the memory to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-6.
  9. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-executable instructions are used to implement any one of claims 1-6 when executed by a processor Methods.
  10. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that it includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1-6 is implemented.
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